Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 6, 2020

12, 2021

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from

to

Commission file number: 001-32242

Domino’s Pizza, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Delaware

38-2511577

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

30 Frank Lloyd Wright Drive

Ann Arbor, Michigan

48105

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

(734)

(734) 930-3030

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

Title of Each Class

Trading Symbol

Trading
Symbol

Name of Each Exchange

on Which Registered

Domino’s Pizza, Inc. Common Stock, $0.01 par value

DPZ

DPZ

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation

S-T
232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a

non-accelerated
filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Non-accelerated
filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange

Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule

12b-2
of the Exchange Act). Yes No ☒

As of October 1, 2020,7, 2021, Domino’s Pizza, Inc. had

39,399,906
36,386,777 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding.


Domino’s Pizza, Inc.

TABLE OF CONTENTS


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

Domino’s Pizza, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)
  
September 6, 2020
  
December 29, 2019 (1)
 
Assets
   
Current assets:
   
Cash and cash equivalents
  $330,719  $190,615 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
   160,330   209,269 
Accounts receivable, net
   229,403   210,260 
Inventories
   65,499   52,955 
Prepaid expenses and other
   26,288   19,129 
Advertising fund assets, restricted
   144,282   105,389 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total current assets
   956,521   787,617 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment:
   
Land and buildings
   65,581   44,845 
Leasehold and other improvements
   181,556   164,071 
Equipment
   274,337   243,708 
Construction in progress
   14,784   42,705 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
   536,258   495,329 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
   (273,994  (252,448
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
   262,264   242,881 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Other assets:
   
Operating lease
right-of-use
assets
   229,653   228,785 
Goodwill
   15,061   15,093 
Capitalized software, net
   78,632   73,140 
Other assets
   72,787   24,503 
Deferred income taxes
   6,030   10,073 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total other assets
   402,163   351,594 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total assets
  $1,620,948  $1,382,092 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
   
Current liabilities:
   
Current portion of long-term debt
  $43,662  $43,394 
Accounts payable
   88,188   111,101 
Operating lease liabilities
   36,508   33,318 
Insurance reserves
   23,816   23,735 
Dividends payable
   31,258   471 
Advertising fund liabilities
   138,348   101,921 
Other accrued liabilities
   126,745   139,891 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total current liabilities
   488,525   453,831 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Long-term liabilities:
   
Long-term debt, less current portion
   4,062,175   4,071,055 
Operating lease liabilities
   201,981   202,731 
Insurance reserves
   37,428   34,675 
Other accrued liabilities
   42,370   35,559 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total long-term liabilities
   4,343,954   4,344,020 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Stockholders’ deficit:
   
Common stock
   394   389 
Additional
paid-in
capital
   34,124   243 
Retained deficit
   (3,242,627  (3,412,649
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   (3,422  (3,742
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total stockholders’ deficit
   (3,211,531  (3,415,759
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
  $1,620,948  $1,382,092 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 

(In thousands)

 

September 12, 2021

 

 

January 3, 2021 (1)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

295,352

 

 

$

168,821

 

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

 

 

206,274

 

 

 

217,453

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

238,906

 

 

 

244,560

 

Inventories

 

 

64,563

 

 

 

66,683

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

 

34,094

 

 

 

24,169

 

Advertising fund assets, restricted

 

 

186,807

 

 

 

147,698

 

Total current assets

 

 

1,025,996

 

 

 

869,384

 

Property, plant and equipment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land and buildings

 

 

95,111

 

 

 

88,063

 

Leasehold and other improvements

 

 

189,499

 

 

 

186,456

 

Equipment

 

 

309,811

 

 

 

292,456

 

Construction in progress

 

 

10,289

 

 

 

13,014

 

 

 

 

604,710

 

 

 

579,989

 

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(311,335

)

 

 

(282,625

)

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

 

293,375

 

 

 

297,364

 

Other assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

 

218,172

 

 

 

228,268

 

Goodwill

 

 

15,034

 

 

 

15,061

 

Capitalized software, net

 

 

91,371

 

 

 

81,306

 

Investments

 

 

82,500

 

 

 

40,000

 

Other assets

 

 

36,324

 

 

 

33,881

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

1,584

 

 

 

1,904

 

Total other assets

 

 

444,985

 

 

 

400,420

 

Total assets

 

$

1,764,356

 

 

$

1,567,168

 

Liabilities and stockholders' deficit

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

$

54,846

 

 

$

2,855

 

Accounts payable

 

 

111,780

 

 

 

94,499

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

37,093

 

 

 

35,861

 

Insurance reserves

 

 

27,900

 

 

 

26,377

 

Dividends payable

 

 

35,066

 

 

 

729

 

Advertising fund liabilities

 

 

178,539

 

 

 

141,175

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

151,130

 

 

 

169,323

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

596,354

 

 

 

470,819

 

Long-term liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, less current portion

 

 

5,014,705

 

 

 

4,116,018

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

193,024

 

 

 

202,268

 

Insurance reserves

 

 

40,218

 

 

 

37,125

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

36,958

 

 

 

35,244

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

10,610

 

 

 

6,099

 

Total long-term liabilities

 

 

5,295,515

 

 

 

4,396,754

 

Stockholders' deficit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

 

366

 

 

 

389

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

115

 

 

 

5,122

 

Retained deficit

 

 

(4,125,582

)

 

 

(3,303,492

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(2,412

)

 

 

(2,424

)

Total stockholders' deficit

 

 

(4,127,513

)

 

 

(3,300,405

)

Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit

 

$

1,764,356

 

 

$

1,567,168

 

(1) The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 29, 2019January 3, 2021 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.

3


Table of Contents

Domino’s Pizza, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited)

   
Fiscal Quarter Ended
  
Three Fiscal Quarters Ended
 
(In thousands, except per share data)  
September 6,
2020
  
September 8,
2019
  
September 6,
2020
  
September 8,
2019
 
Revenues:
     
U.S. Company-owned stores
  $113,254  $94,575  $329,820  $323,026 
U.S. franchise royalties and fees
   118,054   97,047   335,898   289,349 
Supply chain
   573,661   485,110   1,625,502   1,424,787 
International franchise royalties and fees
   54,602   54,586   160,202   164,145 
U.S. franchise advertising
   108,148   89,494   309,422   267,115 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total revenues
   967,719   820,812   2,760,844   2,468,422 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cost of sales:
     
U.S. Company-owned stores
   90,788   71,610   258,007   247,516 
Supply chain
   514,950   432,951   1,443,608   1,265,695 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total cost of sales
   605,738   504,561   1,701,615   1,513,211 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Operating margin
   361,981   316,251   1,059,229   955,211 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
General and administrative
   91,652   83,728   268,209   262,640 
U.S. franchise advertising
   108,148   89,494   309,422   267,115 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Income from operations
   162,181   143,029   481,598   425,456 
Interest income
   197   968   1,769   2,583 
Interest expense
   (38,605  (33,752  (117,802  (102,672
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Income before provision for income taxes
   123,773   110,245   365,565   325,367 
Provision for income taxes
   24,644   23,872   26,166   53,985 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income
  $99,129  $86,373  $339,399  $271,382 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Earnings per share:
     
Common stock - basic
  $2.53  $2.11  $8.70  $6.63 
Common stock - diluted
   2.49   2.05   8.54   6.44 

 

 

Fiscal Quarter Ended

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters Ended

 

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Company-owned stores

 

$

108,416

 

 

$

113,254

 

 

$

337,749

 

 

$

329,820

 

U.S. franchise royalties and fees

 

 

121,624

 

 

 

118,054

 

 

 

372,946

 

 

 

335,898

 

Supply chain

 

 

588,819

 

 

 

573,661

 

 

 

1,760,119

 

 

 

1,625,502

 

International franchise royalties and fees

 

 

70,553

 

 

 

54,602

 

 

 

207,068

 

 

 

160,202

 

U.S. franchise advertising

 

 

108,578

 

 

 

108,148

 

 

 

336,278

 

 

 

309,422

 

Total revenues

 

 

997,990

 

 

 

967,719

 

 

 

3,014,160

 

 

 

2,760,844

 

Cost of sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Company-owned stores

 

 

86,932

 

 

 

90,788

 

 

 

260,693

 

 

 

258,007

 

Supply chain

 

 

525,858

 

 

 

514,950

 

 

 

1,571,426

 

 

 

1,443,608

 

Total cost of sales

 

 

612,790

 

 

 

605,738

 

 

 

1,832,119

 

 

 

1,701,615

 

Operating margin

 

 

385,200

 

 

 

361,981

 

 

 

1,182,041

 

 

 

1,059,229

 

General and administrative

 

 

96,342

 

 

 

91,652

 

 

 

288,043

 

 

 

268,209

 

U.S. franchise advertising

 

 

108,578

 

 

 

108,148

 

 

 

336,278

 

 

 

309,422

 

Income from operations

 

 

180,280

 

 

 

162,181

 

 

 

557,720

 

 

 

481,598

 

Other income

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

2,500

 

 

 

0

 

Interest income

 

 

48

 

 

 

197

 

 

 

138

 

 

 

1,769

 

Interest expense

 

 

(45,523

)

 

 

(38,605

)

 

 

(130,822

)

 

 

(117,802

)

Income before provision for income taxes

 

 

134,805

 

 

 

123,773

 

 

 

429,536

 

 

 

365,565

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

14,403

 

 

 

24,644

 

 

 

74,754

 

 

 

26,166

 

Net income

 

$

120,402

 

 

$

99,129

 

 

$

354,782

 

 

$

339,399

 

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock - basic

 

$

3.29

 

 

$

2.53

 

 

$

9.43

 

 

$

8.70

 

Common stock - diluted

 

 

3.24

 

 

 

2.49

 

 

 

9.30

 

 

 

8.54

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.

4


Table of Contents

Domino’s Pizza, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

   
Fiscal Quarter Ended
   
Three Fiscal Quarters Ended
 
(In thousands)  
September 6,
2020
   
September 8,
2019
   
September 6,
2020
   
September 8,
2019
 
Net income
  $99,129   $86,373   $339,399   $271,382 
Currency translation adjustment
   1,113    270    320    491 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
  $100,242   $86,643   $339,719   $271,873 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 

 

 

Fiscal Quarter Ended

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters Ended

 

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

(In thousands)

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Net income

 

$

120,402

 

 

$

99,129

 

 

$

354,782

 

 

$

339,399

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

 

(404

)

 

 

1,113

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

320

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

119,998

 

 

$

100,242

 

 

$

354,794

 

 

$

339,719

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.

5


Table of Contents

Domino’s Pizza, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

   
Three Fiscal Quarters Ended
 
(In thousands)  
September 6,
2020
  
September 8,
2019
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
   
Net income
  $339,399  $271,382 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
   
Depreciation and amortization
   44,116   40,982 
Loss on sale/disposal of assets
   1,530   3,141 
Amortization of debt issuance costs
   3,853   3,288 
Provision for deferred income taxes
   3,681   1,627 
Non-cash
equity-based 
compensation expense
   14,934   13,269 
Excess tax benefits from equity-based compensation
   (56,862  (19,670
Provision for losses on accounts and notes receivable
   1,536   774 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
   (14,146  16,214 
Changes in advertising fund assets and liabilities, restricted
   32,358   (6,411
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
   370,399   324,596 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
   
Capital expenditures
   (51,163  (42,676
Purchase of investments (Note 9)
   (40,000  –   
Proceeds from sale of assets
   11   9,738 
Maturities of advertising fund investments, restricted
   –     30,152 
Other
   83   (351
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
   (91,069  (3,137
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
   
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
   158,000   –   
Repayments of long-term debt and finance lease obligations
   (190,843  (91,860
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
   26,526   10,122 
Purchases of common stock
   (79,590  (105,149
Tax payments for restricted stock upon vesting
   (6,584  (5,820
Payments of common stock dividends and equivalents
   (61,093  (53,598
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash used in financing activities
   (153,584  (246,305
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
   243   139 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents
   125,989   75,293 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
   190,615   25,438 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
   209,269   166,993 
Cash and cash equivalents included in advertising fund assets, restricted, beginning of period
   84,040   44,988 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents and cash and cash equivalents included in advertising fund assets, restricted, beginning of period
   483,924   237,419 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
   330,719   66,706 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents, end of period
   160,330   177,292 
Cash and cash equivalents included in advertising fund assets, restricted, end of period
   118,864   68,714 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents and cash and cash equivalents included in advertising fund assets, restricted, end of period
  $609,913  $312,712 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters Ended

 

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

(In thousands)

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

354,782

 

 

$

339,399

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

50,219

 

 

 

44,116

 

Loss on sale/disposal of assets

 

 

493

 

 

 

1,530

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs

 

 

5,770

 

 

 

3,853

 

Provision for deferred income taxes

 

 

4,831

 

 

 

3,681

 

Non-cash equity-based compensation expense

 

 

19,453

 

 

 

14,934

 

Excess tax benefits from equity-based compensation

 

 

(18,258

)

 

 

(56,862

)

Provision for losses on accounts and notes receivable

 

 

532

 

 

 

1,536

 

Unrealized gain on investments

 

 

(2,500

)

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

 

 

20,212

 

 

 

(14,146

)

Changes in advertising fund assets and liabilities, restricted

 

 

49,067

 

 

 

32,358

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

484,601

 

 

 

370,399

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

(50,652

)

 

 

(51,163

)

Purchase of investments

 

 

(40,000

)

 

 

(40,000

)

Other

 

 

306

 

 

 

94

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(90,346

)

 

 

(91,069

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

 

1,850,000

 

 

 

158,000

 

Repayments of long-term debt and finance lease obligations

 

 

(896,193

)

 

 

(190,843

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

 

15,948

 

 

 

26,526

 

Purchases of common stock

 

 

(1,104,687

)

 

 

(79,590

)

Tax payments for restricted stock upon vesting

 

 

(6,817

)

 

 

(6,584

)

Payments of common stock dividends and equivalents

 

 

(71,218

)

 

 

(61,093

)

Cash paid for financing costs

 

 

(14,938

)

 

 

 

Other

 

 

(244

)

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(228,149

)

 

 

(153,584

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

 

58

 

 

 

243

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents

 

 

166,164

 

 

 

125,989

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

 

168,821

 

 

 

190,615

 

Restricted cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

 

217,453

 

 

 

209,269

 

Cash and cash equivalents included in advertising fund assets, restricted,
   beginning of period

 

 

115,872

 

 

 

84,040

 

Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents and cash and
   cash equivalents included in advertising fund assets, restricted, beginning of period

 

 

502,146

 

 

 

483,924

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

 

295,352

 

 

 

330,719

 

Restricted cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

 

206,274

 

 

 

160,330

 

Cash and cash equivalents included in advertising fund assets, restricted,
   end of period

 

 

166,684

 

 

 

118,864

 

Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents and cash and
   cash equivalents included in advertising fund assets, restricted, end of period

 

$

668,310

 

 

$

609,913

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.

6


Table of Contents

Domino’s Pizza, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited; tabular amounts in thousands, except percentages, share and per share amounts)

September 6, 2020

12, 2021

1. Basis of Presentation and Updates to Significant Accounting Policies

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form

10-Q
and Rule
10-01
of Regulation
S-X.
Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019January 3, 2021 included in the Company’s 20192020 Annual Report on Form
10-K,
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 20, 202025, 2021 (the “2019“2020 Form
10-K”).

In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, considered necessary for a fair statement have been included. Operating results for the fiscal quarter ended September 6, 202012, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending January 3, 2021.2, 2022.

Updates to Significant Accounting Policies
The Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification 326,
Financial Instruments – Credit Losses
(“ASC 326”) in the first quarter of 2020. As a result, the Company updated its significant accounting policies for the measurement of credit losses below. Refer to Note 10 for information related to the impact of the adoption of ASC 326 on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Allowances for Credit Losses
The Company closely monitors accounts and notes receivable balances and estimates the allowance for credit losses. These estimates are based on historical collection experience and other factors, including those related to current market conditions and events. The Company’s allowances for accounts and notes receivable have not historically been material.
The Company also monitors its
off-balance
sheet exposures under its letters of credit, surety bonds and lease guarantees. None of these arrangements has had or is likely to have a material effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition, revenues, expenses or liquidity.
During the second quarter of 2020, a subsidiary of the Company acquired a
non-controlling
interest in Dash Brands Ltd., a privately-held business company limited by shares incorporated with limited liability under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (“Dash Brands”), for $40.0 million. Through its subsidiaries, Dash Brands serves as the Company’s master franchisee in China that owns and operates Domino’s Pizza stores in that market. As a result of the investment, the Company’s significant accounting policy related to equity investments without readily determinable fair values is stated below. Refer to Note 9 for information related to this investment and its impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values are recorded at cost with adjustments for observable changes in prices resulting from orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer or impairments and are classified as long-term other assets in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet. Any adjustments to the carrying amount are recognized in other income (expense), net in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of income.
The Company evaluates the potential impairment of its investments based on various analyses including financial results and operating trends, implied values from recent similar transactions and other relevant available information. If the carrying amount of the investment exceeds the estimated fair value of the investment, an impairment loss is recognized, and the investment is written down to its estimated fair value.
7

2. Segment Information

The following table summarizestables summarize revenues income from operations and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and other, which is the measure by which the Company allocates resources to its segments and which the Company refers to as Segment Income, for each of its reportable segments. Intersegment revenues are comprised of sales of food, equipment and supplies from the supply chain segment to the Company-owned stores in the U.S. stores segment. Intersegment sales prices are market based. The “Other” column as it relates to Segment Income below primarily includes corporate administrative costs that are not allocable to a reportable segment, including labor, computer expenses, professional fees, travel and entertainment, rent, insurance and other corporate administrative costs.

 

 

Fiscal Quarters Ended September 12, 2021 and September 6, 2020

 

 

 

U.S.

 

 

Supply

 

 

International

 

 

Intersegment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stores

 

 

Chain

 

 

Franchise

 

 

Revenues

 

 

Other

 

 

Total

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2021

 

$

338,618

 

 

$

619,840

 

 

$

70,553

 

 

$

(31,021

)

 

$

 

 

$

997,990

 

2020

 

 

339,456

 

 

 

605,481

 

 

 

54,602

 

 

 

(31,820

)

 

 

 

 

 

967,719

 

Segment Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2021

 

$

101,968

 

 

$

53,579

 

 

$

57,311

 

 

N/A

 

 

$

(10,010

)

 

$

202,848

 

2020

 

 

101,513

 

 

 

51,114

 

 

 

44,461

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

(13,689

)

 

 

183,399

 

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters Ended September 12, 2021 and September 6, 2020

 

 

 

U.S.

 

 

Supply

 

 

International

 

 

Intersegment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stores

 

 

Chain

 

 

Franchise

 

 

Revenues

 

 

Other

 

 

Total

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2021

 

$

1,046,973

 

 

$

1,854,609

 

 

$

207,068

 

 

$

(94,490

)

 

$

 

 

$

3,014,160

 

2020

 

 

975,140

 

 

 

1,717,225

 

 

 

160,202

 

 

 

(91,723

)

 

 

 

 

 

2,760,844

 

Segment Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2021

 

$

321,252

 

 

$

164,723

 

 

$

168,145

 

 

N/A

 

 

$

(25,726

)

 

$

628,394

 

2020

 

 

292,724

 

 

 

159,455

 

 

 

124,375

 

 

N/A

 

 

 

(34,376

)

 

 

542,178

 

   
Fiscal Quarters Ended September 6, 2020 and September 8, 2019
 
   
U.S.
Stores
   
Supply
Chain
   
International
Franchise
   
Intersegment
Revenues
  
Other
  
Total
 
Revenues
          
2020
  $339,456   $605,481   $54,602   $(31,820 $—    $967,719 
2019
   281,116    511,709    54,586    (26,599  —     820,812 
Income from operations
          
2020
  $98,743   $46,356   $44,420    N/A  $(27,338 $162,181 
2019
   80,188    40,513    42,281    N/A   (19,953  143,029 
Segment Income
          
2020
  $101,513   $51,114   $44,461    N/A  $(13,689 $183,399 
2019
   82,556    44,432    42,337    N/A   (8,172  161,153 
   
Three Fiscal Quarters Ended September 6, 2020 and September 8, 2019
 
   
U.S.
Stores
   
Supply
Chain
   
International
Franchise
   
Intersegment
Revenues
  
Other
  
Total
 
Revenues
          
2020
  $975,140   $1,717,225   $160,202   $(91,723 $—    $2,760,844 
2019
   879,490    1,513,380    164,145    (88,593  —     2,468,422 
Income from operations
          
2020
  $284,324   $146,193   $124,252    N/A  $(73,171 $481,598 
2019
   237,852    123,840    126,467    N/A   (62,703  425,456 
Segment Income
          
2020
  $292,724   $159,455   $124,375    N/A  $(34,376 $542,178 
2019
   248,160    135,861    126,628    N/A   (27,801  482,848 

The following table reconciles Total Segment Income to consolidated income before provision for income taxes.

 

 

Fiscal Quarter Ended

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters Ended

 

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Total Segment Income

 

$

202,848

 

 

$

183,399

 

 

$

628,394

 

 

$

542,178

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(16,578

)

 

 

(15,327

)

 

 

(50,219

)

 

 

(44,116

)

Loss on sale/disposal of assets

 

 

(37

)

 

 

(986

)

 

 

(493

)

 

 

(1,530

)

Non-cash equity-based compensation expense

 

 

(5,953

)

 

 

(4,905

)

 

 

(19,453

)

 

 

(14,934

)

Recapitalization-related expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(509

)

 

 

 

Income from operations

 

 

180,280

 

 

 

162,181

 

 

 

557,720

 

 

 

481,598

 

Other income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,500

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

48

 

 

 

197

 

 

 

138

 

 

 

1,769

 

Interest expense

 

 

(45,523

)

 

 

(38,605

)

 

 

(130,822

)

 

 

(117,802

)

Income before provision for income taxes

 

$

134,805

 

 

$

123,773

 

 

$

429,536

 

 

$

365,565

 

7


   
Fiscal Quarter Ended
   
Three Fiscal Quarters Ended
 
   
September 6,
2020
   
September 8,
2019
   
September 6,
2020
   
September 8,
2019
 
Total Segment Income
  $183,399   $161,153   $542,178   $482,848 
Depreciation and amortization
   (15,327   (13,132   (44,116   (40,982
Loss on sale/disposal of assets
   (986   (312   (1,530   (3,141
Non-cash
 
equity-based 
compensation expense
   (4,905   (4,680   (14,934   (13,269
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Income from operations
   162,181    143,029    481,598    425,456 
Interest income
   197    968    1,769    2,583 
Interest expense
   (38,605   (33,752   (117,802   (102,672
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Income before provision for income taxes
  $123,773   $110,245   $365,565   $325,367 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 

3. Earnings Per Share

 

 

Fiscal Quarter Ended

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters Ended

 

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Net income available to common stockholders - basic and diluted

 

$

120,402

 

 

$

99,129

 

 

$

354,782

 

 

$

339,399

 

Basic weighted average number of shares

 

 

36,627,660

 

 

 

39,246,231

 

 

 

37,639,418

 

 

 

38,990,149

 

Earnings per share – basic

 

$

3.29

 

 

$

2.53

 

 

$

9.43

 

 

$

8.70

 

Diluted weighted average number of shares

 

 

37,130,209

 

 

 

39,791,805

 

 

 

38,144,509

 

 

 

39,724,289

 

Earnings per share – diluted

 

$

3.24

 

 

$

2.49

 

 

$

9.30

 

 

$

8.54

 

   
Fiscal Quarter Ended
   
Three Fiscal Quarters Ended
 
   
September 6,
2020
   
September 8,
2019
   
September 6,
2020
   
September 8,
2019
 
Net income available to common stockholders - basic and diluted
  $99,129   $86,373   $339,399   $271,382 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Basic weighted average number of shares
   39,246,231    40,954,279    38,990,149    40,947,693 
Earnings per share – basic
  $2.53   $2.11   $8.70   $6.63 
Diluted weighted average number of shares
   39,791,805    42,040,291    39,724,289    42,158,447 
Earnings per share – diluted
  $2.49   $2.05   $8.54   $6.44 
8

2021 did not include 625 and 80,103 options to purchase common stock, respectively, as the effect of including these options would have been anti-dilutive. The denominator used in calculating diluted earnings per share for the three fiscal quarters of 2021 did not include 5,641 restricted stock units, as the effect of including these units would have been anti-dilutive. The denominators used in calculating diluted earnings per share for the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2021 each did not include 62,131 restricted performance shares, as the performance targets for these awards had not yet been met.

The denominators used in calculating diluted earnings per share for the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2020 did not include 52,390 and 53,130 options to purchase common stock, respectively, as the effect of including these options would have been anti-dilutive. The denominators used in calculating diluted earnings per share for the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2020 each did not include 118,518 restricted performance shares, as the performance targets for these awards had not yet been met.

The denominators used in calculating diluted earnings per share for the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2019 each did not include 161,670 options to purchase common stock, as the effect of including these options would have been anti-dilutive. The denominators used in calculating diluted earnings per share for the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2019 each did not include 142,477 restricted performance shares, as the performance targets for these awards had not yet been met.

4. Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit

The following table summarizes changes in stockholders’ deficit for the third quarter of 2020.

          
Additional

Paid-in

Capital
  
Retained

Deficit
  
Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Loss
 
        
   
Common Stock
 
   
Shares
  
Amount
 
Balance at June 14, 2020
   39,347,213  $393   $32,251  $(3,311,015 $(4,535
Net income
   —     —      —     99,129   —   
Dividends declared on common stock and equivalents
 
($
0.78
per share)
   —     —      —     (30,741  —   
Issuance and cancellation of stock awards, net
   32,676   1    —     —     —   
Tax payments for restricted stock upon vesting
   (12,195  —      (4,757  —     —   
Exercise of stock options
   24,781   —      1,725   —     —   
Non-cash
 
equity-based 
compensation expense
   —     —      4,905   —     —   
Currency translation adjustment
   —     —      —     —     1,113 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance at September 6, 2020
   39,392,475  $394   $34,124  $(3,242,627 $(3,422
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
2021.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Retained

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Loss

 

Balance at June 20, 2021

 

 

36,853,571

 

 

$

369

 

 

$

7,771

 

 

$

(4,146,702

)

 

$

(2,008

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

120,402

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common stock and equivalents
($
0.94 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(34,400

)

 

 

 

Issuance and cancellation of stock awards, net

 

 

938

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax payments for restricted stock upon vesting

 

 

(11,918

)

 

 

 

 

 

(5,730

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of common stock

 

 

(391,007

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(14,801

)

 

 

(64,882

)

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

113,903

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

6,922

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash equity-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,953

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(404

)

Balance at September 12, 2021

 

 

36,565,487

 

 

$

366

 

 

$

115

 

 

$

(4,125,582

)

 

$

(2,412

)

The following table summarizes changes in stockholders’ deficit for the three fiscal quarters of 2020.2021.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Retained

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Loss

 

Balance at January 3, 2021

 

 

38,868,350

 

 

$

389

 

 

$

5,122

 

 

$

(3,303,492

)

 

$

(2,424

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

354,782

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common stock and equivalents
($
2.82 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(105,555

)

 

 

 

Issuance and cancellation of stock awards, net

 

 

(980

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax payments for restricted stock upon vesting

 

 

(14,819

)

 

 

 

 

 

(6,817

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of common stock

 

 

(2,469,473

)

 

 

(25

)

 

 

(33,345

)

 

 

(1,071,317

)

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

182,409

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

15,946

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash equity-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19,453

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(244

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

Balance at September 12, 2021

 

 

36,565,487

 

 

$

366

 

 

$

115

 

 

$

(4,125,582

)

 

$

(2,412

)

8


         
Additional

Paid-in

Capital
  
Retained

Deficit
  
Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Loss
 
        
   
Common Stock
 
   
Shares
  
Amount
 
Balance at December 29, 2019
   38,934,009  $389  $243  $(3,412,649 $(3,742
Net income
   —     —     —     339,399   —   
Dividends declared on common stock and equivalents ($2.34 per share)
   —     —     —     (91,880  —   
Issuance and cancellation of stock awards, net
   38,389   1   —     —     —   
Tax payments for restricted stock upon vesting
   (18,215  —     (6,584  —     —   
Purchases of common stock
   (271,064  (3  (988  (78,599  —   
Exercise of stock options
   709,356   7   26,519   —     —   
Non-cash
 
equity-based 
compensation expense
   —     —     14,934   —     —   
Adoption of ASC 326 (Note 10)
   —     —     —     1,102   —   
Currency translation adjustment
   —     —     —     —     320 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance at September 6, 2020
   39,392,475  $394  $34,124  $(3,242,627 $(3,422
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 

On April 30, 2021, the Company entered into a $1.0 billion accelerated share repurchase agreement (the “ASR Agreement”) with a counterparty. Refer to Note 5 for additional information related to this transaction.

On July 20, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of the Company’s common stock. This repurchase program replaced the Company’s previously approved $1.0 billion share repurchase program, which was fully utilized in connection with the ASR Agreement. During the third quarter of 2021, the Company repurchased and retired 391,007 shares of its common stock, including 238,190 shares received at settlement of the ASR Agreement and 152,817 shares of its common stock under this Board of Directors-approved share repurchase program for a total of approximately $79.7 million. During the three fiscal quarters of 2021, the Company repurchased and retired 2,469,473 shares of its common stock, including the 2,250,786 shares of common stock repurchased under the ASR Agreement and 218,687 shares of common stock repurchased under the Company's Board of Directors-approved share repurchase program for a total of approximately $1.1 billion. As of September 12, 2021, the end of the third quarter, the Company had a total remaining authorized amount for share repurchases of approximately $920.3 million. Subsequent to the end of the third quarter and through October 12, 2021, the Company repurchased and retired an additional 205,145 shares of common stock for a total of approximately $100.1 million.

Subsequent to the end of the third quarter, on October 6, 2020,12, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a $0.78$0.94 per share quarterly dividend on its outstanding common stock for shareholders of record as of December 15, 20202021, to be paid on December 30, 2020.

2021.

9

The following table summarizes changes in stockholders’ deficit for the third quarter of 2019.

         
Additional

Paid-in

Capital
  
Retained

Deficit
  
Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Loss
 
        
   
Common Stock
 
   
Shares
  
Amount
 
Balance at June 16, 2019
   41,232,358  $412  $10,788  $(2,911,278 $(4,208
Net income
   —     —     —     86,373   —   
Dividends declared on common stock and equivalents ($0.65 per share)
   —     —     —     (26,569  —   
Issuance and cancellation of stock awards, net
   45,479   —     —     —     —   
Tax payments for restricted stock upon vesting
   (12,603  —     (3,253  —     —   
Purchases of common stock
   (384,338  (3  (12,972  (80,721  —   
Exercise of stock options
   18,100   —     832   —     —   
Non-cash
 
equity-based 
compensation expense
   —     —     4,680   —     —   
Currency translation adjustment
   —     —     —     —     270 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance at September 8, 2019
   40,898,996  $409  $75  $(2,932,195 $(3,938
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
2020.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Retained

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Loss

 

Balance at June 14, 2020

 

 

39,347,213

 

 

$

393

 

 

$

32,251

 

 

$

(3,311,015

)

 

$

(4,535

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

99,129

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common stock and equivalents
($
0.78 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(30,741

)

 

 

 

Issuance and cancellation of stock awards, net

 

 

32,676

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax payments for restricted stock upon vesting

 

 

(12,195

)

 

 

 

 

 

(4,757

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

24,781

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,725

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash equity-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,905

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,113

 

Balance at September 6, 2020

 

 

39,392,475

 

 

$

394

 

 

$

34,124

 

 

$

(3,242,627

)

 

$

(3,422

)

The following table summarizes changes in stockholders’ deficit for the three fiscal quarters of 2019.2020.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Retained

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Loss

 

Balance at December 29, 2019

 

 

38,934,009

 

 

$

389

 

 

$

243

 

 

$

(3,412,649

)

 

$

(3,742

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

339,399

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared on common stock and equivalents
($
2.34 per share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(91,880

)

 

 

 

Issuance and cancellation of stock awards, net

 

 

38,389

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax payments for restricted stock upon vesting

 

 

(18,215

)

 

 

 

 

 

(6,584

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of common stock

 

 

(271,064

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(988

)

 

 

(78,599

)

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

709,356

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

26,519

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash equity-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,934

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adoption of credit losses standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,102

 

 

 

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

320

 

Balance at September 6, 2020

 

 

39,392,475

 

 

$

394

 

 

$

34,124

 

 

$

(3,242,627

)

 

$

(3,422

)

9


5. Recapitalization

On April 16, 2021 (the “closing date”), the Company completed a recapitalization transaction (the “2021 Recapitalization”) in which certain of the Company’s subsidiaries issued new notes pursuant to an asset-backed securitization. The new notes consist of $850.0 million Series 2021-1 2.662% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-I with an anticipated term of 7.5 years (the “2021 A-2-I Fixed Rate Notes”) and $1.0 billion Series 2021-1 3.151% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-II with an anticipated term of 10 years (collectively with the 2021 A-2-I Fixed Rate Notes, the “2021 Notes”) in an offering exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. As of September 12, 2021, the 2021 Notes had scheduled principal payments of $4.6 million in 2021, $18.5 million in each of 2022 through 2027, $804.8 million in 2028, $10.0 million in each of 2029 and 2030 and $905.0 million in 2031. Gross proceeds from the issuance of the 2021 Notes were $1.85 billion.

Concurrently, certain of the Company’s subsidiaries also issued a new variable funding note facility which allows for advances of up to $200.0 million of Series 2021-1 Variable Funding Senior Secured Notes, Class A-1 Notes and certain other credit instruments, including letters of credit (the “2021 Variable Funding Notes”). The 2021 Variable Funding Notes were undrawn on the closing date. In connection with the issuance of the 2021 Variable Funding Notes, the Company’s previous $200.0 million variable funding note facility was canceled.

A portion of proceeds from the 2021 Recapitalization was used to repay the remaining $291.0 million in outstanding principal under the Company’s 2017 five-year floating rate notes and $582.0 million in outstanding principal under the Company’s 2017 five-year fixed rate notes, prefund a portion of the interest payable on the 2021 Notes and pay transaction fees and expenses. In connection with the repayment of the 2017 five-year floating rate notes and 2017 five-year fixed rate notes, the Company expensed approximately $2.0 million for the remaining unamortized debt issuance costs associated with these notes. Additionally, in connection with the 2021 Recapitalization, the Company capitalized $14.9 million of debt issuance costs, which are being amortized into interest expense over the 7.5 and 10-year expected terms of the 2021 Notes.

As of the fourth quarter of 2020, the Company had a leverage ratio of less than 5.0x, and accordingly, did not make the previously scheduled debt amortization payment for its then-outstanding notes beginning in the first quarter of 2021. Accordingly, all principal amounts of the Company’s outstanding notes were classified as long-term debt in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 3, 2021. Subsequent to the closing of the 2021 Recapitalization, the Company had a leverage ratio of greater than 5.0x and, accordingly, the Company resumed making the scheduled amortization payments on its notes in the second quarter of 2021.

On April 30, 2021, the Company entered into the $1.0 billion ASR Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the ASR Agreement, on May 3, 2021, the Company used a portion of the proceeds from the 2021 Recapitalization to pay the counterparty $1.0 billion in cash and received and retired 2,012,596 shares of its common stock. Final settlement of the ASR Agreement occurred on July 21, 2021. In connection with the ASR Agreement, the Company received and retired a total of 2,250,786 shares of its common stock at an average price of $444.29.

10


         
Additional

Paid-in

Capital
  
Retained

Deficit
  
Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Loss
 
        
   
Common Stock
 
   
Shares
  
Amount
 
Balance at December 30, 2018
   40,977,561  $410  $569  $(3,036,471 $(4,429
Net income
   —     —     —     271,382   —   
Dividends declared on common stock and equivalents ($1.95 per share)
   —     —     —     (80,023  —   
Issuance and cancellation of stock awards, net
   50,640   —     —     —     —   
Tax payments for restricted stock upon vesting
   (22,044  —     (5,820  —     —   
Purchases of common stock
   (430,182  (4  (18,062  (87,083  —   
Exercise of stock options
   323,021   3   10,119   —     —   
Non-cash
 
equity-based 
compensation expense
   —     —     13,269   —     —   
Currency translation adjustment
   —     —     —     —     491 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance at September 8, 2019
   40,898,996  $409  $75  $(2,932,195 $(3,938
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
5.

6. Fair Value Measurements

Fair value measurements enable the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. The Company classifies and discloses assets and liabilities carried at fair value in one of the following three categories:

Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

Fair Value of Cash Equivalents and Investments

The fair values of the Company’s cash equivalents and investments in marketable securities are based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. The fair value of the Company’s Level 3 investment (Note 9) is not readily determinable. The fair value represents its cost with adjustments for observable changes in prices resulting from orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer or impairments.

The following tables summarize the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of certain assets at September 6,12, 2021 and January 3, 2021:

 

 

At September 12, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Estimated Using

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Inputs

 

 

Inputs

 

 

Inputs

 

Cash equivalents

 

$

247,009

 

 

$

247,009

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Restricted cash equivalents

 

 

131,725

 

 

 

131,725

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in marketable securities

 

 

15,103

 

 

 

15,103

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising fund cash equivalents, restricted

 

 

151,763

 

 

 

151,763

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments

 

 

82,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

82,500

 

 

 

At January 3, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Estimated Using

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Inputs

 

 

Inputs

 

 

Inputs

 

Cash equivalents

 

$

151,502

 

 

$

151,502

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Restricted cash equivalents

 

 

126,595

 

 

 

126,595

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in marketable securities

 

 

13,251

 

 

 

13,251

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising fund cash equivalents, restricted

 

 

104,197

 

 

 

104,197

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,000

 

During the second quarter of 2020, a subsidiary of the Company acquired a non-controlling interest in Dash Brands Ltd., a privately-held business company limited by shares incorporated with limited liability under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (“Dash Brands”), for $40.0 million. Through its subsidiaries, Dash Brands serves as the Company’s master franchisee in China that owns and December 29, 2019:

   
At September 6, 2020
 
       
Fair Value Estimated Using
 
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Level 1
Inputs
   
Level 2
Inputs
   
Level 3
Inputs
 
Cash equivalents
  $276,905   $276,905   $—     $—   
Restricted cash equivalents
   102,763    102,763    —      —   
Investments in marketable securities
   12,043    12,043    —      —   
Advertising fund cash equivalents, restricted
   97,190    97,190    —      —   
Investments (Note 9)
   40,000    —      —      40,000 
10

Tableoperates Domino’s Pizza stores in that market. The Company’s investment in Dash Brands’ senior ordinary shares, which are not in-substance common stock, represents an equity investment without a readily determinable fair value and is recorded at cost with adjustments for observable changes in prices resulting from orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of Contents
   
At December 29, 2019
 
       
Fair Value Estimated Using
 
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Level 1
Inputs
   
Level 2
Inputs
   
Level 3
Inputs
 
Cash equivalents
  $180,459   $180,459   $—     $—   
Restricted cash equivalents
   126,963    126,963    —      —   
Investments in marketable securities
   11,982    11,982    —      —   
Advertising fund cash equivalents, restricted
   67,851    67,851    —      —   
the same issuer or impairments.

In the first quarter of 2021, the Company managementinvested an additional $40.0 million in Dash Brands based on Dash Brands’ achievement of certain pre-established performance conditions. In the first quarter of 2021, the Company recorded a positive adjustment of $2.5 million to the original carrying amount of $40.0 million resulting from the observable change in price from the valuation of the additional investment. This amount was recorded in other income in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income. The Company did not record any adjustments to the carrying amount of $82.5 million in the second or third quarter of 2021.

The following table summarizes the reconciliation of the carrying amount of the Company’s investment in Dash Brands from the opening balance at January 3, 2021 to the closing balance at September 12, 2021.

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters of 2021

 

 

 

Carrying Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying Amount

 

 

 

January 3,

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

September 12,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

Purchases

 

 

Gain

 

 

2021

 

Investments

 

$

40,000

 

 

$

40,000

 

 

$

2,500

 

 

$

82,500

 

11


Fair Value of Debt

The estimated the approximate fair values of the 2015 fixed rate notes, the 2017 fixed and floating rate notes, the 2018 fixed rate notes and the 2019 fixed rate notes as follows:

   
September 6, 2020
   
December 29, 2019
 
   
Principal Amount
   
Fair Value
   
Principal Amount
   
Fair Value
 
2015
Ten-Year
Fixed Rate Notes
  $768,000   $821,760   $774,000   $804,960 
2017 Five-Year Fixed Rate Notes
   583,500    585,251    588,000    588,588 
2017
Ten-Year
Fixed Rate Notes
   972,500    1,046,410    980,000    1,017,240 
2017 Five-Year Floating Rate Notes
   291,750    291,458    294,000    294,000 
2018
7.5-Year
Fixed Rate Notes
   416,500    443,156    419,688    431,439 
2018
9.25-Year
Fixed Rate Notes
   392,000    425,320    395,000    414,355 
2019
Ten-Year
Fixed Rate Notes
   669,938    706,114    675,000    675,675 
TheCompany’s fixed and floating rate notes are classified as Level 2 measurements, as the Company estimates the fair value amount by using available market information. The Company obtained quotes from two separate brokerage firms that are knowledgeable about the Company’s fixed and floating rate notes and, at times, trade these notes. The Company also performed its own internal analysis based on the information gathered from public markets, including information on notes that are similar to those of the Company. However, considerable judgment is required to interpret market data to estimate fair value. Accordingly, the fair value estimates presented are not necessarily indicative of the amount that the Company or the debtholders could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair values stated above.
below.

The Company’s variable funding

Management estimated the approximate fair values of the 2015 fixed rate notes, are a variablethe 2017 fixed and floating rate loannotes, the 2018 fixed rate notes, the 2019 fixed rate notes and the fair value of this loan approximates book value based on the borrowing rates currently available for variable2021 fixed rate loans obtained from third party lending institutions. This fair value represents a Level 2 measurement.notes as follows:

 

 

September 12, 2021

 

 

January 3, 2021

 

 

 

Principal Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Principal Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

2015 Ten-Year Fixed Rate Notes

 

$

762,000

 

 

$

794,766

 

 

$

766,000

 

 

$

809,662

 

2017 Five-Year Fixed Rate Notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

582,000

 

 

 

582,582

 

2017 Ten-Year Fixed Rate Notes

 

 

965,000

 

 

 

1,028,690

 

 

 

970,000

 

 

 

1,035,960

 

2017 Five-Year Floating Rate Notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

291,000

 

 

 

291,000

 

2018 7.5-Year Fixed Rate Notes

 

 

413,313

 

 

 

429,018

 

 

 

415,438

 

 

 

437,456

 

2018 9.25-Year Fixed Rate Notes

 

 

389,000

 

 

 

420,898

 

 

 

391,000

 

 

 

422,280

 

2019 Ten-Year Fixed Rate Notes

 

 

664,875

 

 

 

715,406

 

 

 

668,250

 

 

 

712,355

 

2021 7.5-Year Fixed Rate Notes

 

 

847,875

 

 

 

880,094

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2021 Ten-Year Fixed Rate Notes

 

 

997,500

 

 

 

1,053,360

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Company borrowed $158.0 million under its variable funding notes in the second quarter of 2020. The Company repaid $100.0 million of these borrowings in the second quarter of 2020 and

approximately
$58.0 million in the third quarter of 2020.
The Company had less than $0.1 million ofdid not have any outstanding borrowings under its variable funding notes at September 6, 2020. The Company did 0t have any outstanding borrowings under its variable funding notes as of December 29, 2019.
12, 2021 or January 3, 2021.

The fair values in the table above represent the fair value of such notes at September 6, 2020 and December 29, 2019. In light of the
COVID-19
pandemic (discussed further in Note 11) and its impact on financial markets, these fair values fluctuated significantly during the three fiscal quarters of 2020 and may continue to fluctuate based on market conditions and other factors.
6.

7. Revenue Disclosures

Contract Liabilities

Contract liabilities primarily consist of deferred franchise fees and deferred development fees. Deferred franchise fees and deferred development fees of $4.8 million and $4.1 million were included in current other accrued liabilities as of September 12, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively. Deferred franchise fees and deferred development fees of $15.1 million and $15.0 million were included in long-term other accrued liabilities as of September 12, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively.

Changes in deferred franchise fees and deferred development fees for the three fiscal quarters of 2021 and the three fiscal quarters of 2020 were as follows:

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters Ended

 

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Deferred franchise fees and deferred development fees at beginning of period

 

$

19,090

 

 

$

20,463

 

Revenue recognized during the period

 

 

(3,944

)

 

 

(4,302

)

New deferrals due to cash received and other

 

 

4,784

 

 

 

3,937

 

Deferred franchise fees and deferred development fees at end of period

 

$

19,930

 

 

$

20,098

 

   
Three Fiscal Quarters Ended
 
   
September 6,
2020
   
September 8,
2019
 
Deferred franchise fees and deferred development fees at beginning of period
  $20,463   $19,900 
Revenue recognized during the period
   (4,302   (3,923
New deferrals due to cash received and other
   3,937    4,613 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Deferred franchise fees and deferred development fees at end of period
  $20,098   $20,590 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
11

Advertising Fund Assets

As of September 6, 2020,12, 2021, advertising fund assets, restricted of $144.3$186.8 million consisted of $118.9$166.7 million of cash and cash equivalents, $20.5$18.7 million of accounts receivable and $4.9$1.4 million of prepaid expenses. As of September 6, 2020,12, 2021, advertising fund cash and cash equivalents included $6.0 million of cash contributed from Company-owned stores that had not yet been expended.

As of December 29, 2019, advertising fund assets, restricted of $105.4 million consisted of $84.0 million of cash and cash equivalents, $15.3 million of accounts receivable and $6.1 million of prepaid expenses. As of December 29, 2019, advertising fund cash and cash equivalents included $3.5$8.3 million of cash contributed from U.S. Company-owned stores that had not yet been expended.

As of January 3, 2021, advertising fund assets, restricted of $147.7 million consisted of $115.9 million of cash and cash equivalents, $27.0 million of accounts receivable and $4.8 million of prepaid expenses. As of January 3, 2021, advertising fund cash and cash equivalents included $6.5 million of cash contributed from U.S. Company-owned stores that had not yet been expended.

12


7.

8. Leases

The Company leases certain retail store and supply chain center locations, supply chain vehicles, equipment and its corporate headquarters with expiration dates through 2041.

The components of operating and finance lease cost for the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 20202021 and the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 20192020 were as follows:

 

 

Fiscal Quarter Ended

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters Ended

 

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Operating lease cost

 

$

10,451

 

 

$

10,267

 

 

$

31,201

 

 

$

30,099

 

Finance lease cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of right-of-use assets

 

 

1,022

 

 

 

548

 

 

 

2,944

 

 

 

1,248

 

Interest on lease liabilities

 

 

1,050

 

 

 

794

 

 

 

2,798

 

 

 

2,066

 

Total finance lease cost

 

$

2,072

 

 

$

1,342

 

 

$

5,742

 

 

$

3,314

 

   
Fiscal Quarter Ended
   
Three Fiscal Quarters Ended
 
   
September 6,
2020
   
September 8,
2019
   
September 6,
2020
   
September 8,
2019
 
Operating lease cost
  $10,267   $9,150   $30,099   $29,464 
Finance lease cost:
        
Amortization of
right-of-use
assets
   548    254    1,248    763 
Interest on lease liabilities
   794    473    2,066    1,269 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total finance lease cost
  $1,342   $727   $3,314   $2,032 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 

Rent expense totaled $17.4$18.3 million and $50.0$54.4 million in the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2021, respectively. Rent expense totaled $17.4 million and $50.0 million in the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2020, respectively, and totaled $16.1 million and $48.4 million in the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2019, respectively. Rent expense includes operating lease cost, as well as expense for

non-lease
components including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance for the Company’s real estate leases. Rent expense also includes the variable rate per mile driven and fixed maintenance charges for the Company’s supply chain center tractors and trailers and expense for short-term rentals. Variable rent expense and rent expense for short-term leases were immaterial for the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively.

Supplemental balance sheet information related to the Company’s finance leases as of September 6, 202012, 2021 and December 29, 2019January 3, 2021 was as follows:

   
September 6,
2020
   
December 29,
2019
 
Land and buildings
  $45,992   $25,476 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
   (9,208   (7,846
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Finance lease assets, net
  $36,784   $17,630 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Current portion of long-term debt
  $1,662   $1,394 
Long-term debt, less current portion
   36,986    18,263 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total principal payable on finance leases
  $38,648   $19,657 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 

 

 

September 12,

 

 

January 3,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2021

 

Land and buildings

 

$

74,085

 

 

$

68,084

 

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(12,991

)

 

 

(10,049

)

Finance lease assets, net

 

$

61,094

 

 

$

58,035

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

$

3,346

 

 

$

2,855

 

Long-term debt, less current portion

 

 

61,180

 

 

 

57,700

 

Total principal payable on finance leases

 

$

64,526

 

 

$

60,555

 

As of September 6, 202012, 2021 and December 29, 2019,January 3, 2021, the weighted average remaining lease term and weighted average discount rate for the Company’s operating and finance leases were as follows:

 

 

September 12, 2021

 

January 3, 2021

 

 

Operating

 

Finance

 

Operating

 

Finance

 

 

Leases

 

Leases

 

Leases

 

Leases

Weighted average remaining lease term

 

7 years

 

15 years

 

7 years

 

16 years

Weighted average discount rate

 

3.7%

 

6.5%

 

3.7%

 

6.8%

   
September 6, 2020
  
December 29, 2019
 
   
Operating
Leases
  
Finance
Leases
  
Operating
Leases
  
Finance
Leases
 
Weighted average remaining lease term
   7 years   17 years   8 years   14 years 
Weighted average discount rate
   3.8  8.9  3.8  11.7
12

Table of Contents

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 20202021 and the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2019 was2020 were as follows:

 

 

Fiscal Quarter Ended

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters Ended

 

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

 

September 12,

 

 

September 6,

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 

$

10,236

 

 

$

9,288

 

 

$

29,528

 

 

$

29,455

 

Operating cash flows from finance leases

 

 

1,050

 

 

 

794

 

 

 

2,798

 

 

 

2,066

 

Financing cash flows from finance leases

 

 

771

 

 

 

348

 

 

 

2,068

 

 

 

1,388

 

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

 

7,785

 

 

 

10,719

 

 

 

19,138

 

 

 

26,297

 

Finance leases

 

 

390

 

 

 

1,717

 

 

 

6,050

 

 

 

20,463

 

13


   
Fiscal Quarter Ended
   
Three Fiscal Quarters Ended
 
   
September 6,
   
September 8,
   
September 6,
   
September 8,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
        
Operating cash flows from operating leases
  $9,288   $9,968   $29,455   $30,056 
Operating cash flows from finance leases
   794    473    2,066    1,269 
Financing cash flows from finance leases
   348    161    1,388    422 
Right-of-use
assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations:
        
Operating leases
   10,719    23,434    26,297    49,802 
Finance leases
   1,717    —      20,463    —   

Maturities of lease liabilities as of September 6, 202012, 2021 were as follows:

 

 

Operating

 

 

Finance

 

 

 

Leases

 

 

Leases

 

2021

 

$

16,203

 

 

$

2,394

 

2022

 

 

44,458

 

 

 

7,197

 

2023

 

 

39,019

 

 

 

6,759

 

2024

 

 

37,769

 

 

 

7,216

 

2025

 

 

31,375

 

 

 

7,018

 

Thereafter

 

 

92,261

 

 

 

74,509

 

Total future minimum rental commitments

 

 

261,085

 

 

 

105,093

 

Less – amounts representing interest

 

 

(30,968

)

 

 

(40,567

)

Total lease liabilities

 

$

230,117

 

 

$

64,526

 

   
Operating
   
Finance
 
   
Leases
   
Leases
 
2020
  $15,170   $1,275 
2021
   42,865    4,965 
2022
   40,942    5,016 
2023
   35,519    5,075 
2024
   34,148    4,870 
Thereafter
   106,034    53,491 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total future minimum rental commitments
   274,678    74,692 
Less – amounts representing interest
   (36,189   (36,044
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total lease liabilities
  $238,489   $38,648 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 

As of September 6, 2020,12, 2021, the Company has additional leases for one supply chain center and certain supply chain tractors and trailers that had not yet commenced with estimated future minimum rental commitments of approximately $28.8$66.6 million. These leases are expected to commence in 20202021 and 2022 with lease terms of up to 15 years.16 years. These undiscounted amounts are not included in the table above.

The Company has guaranteed lease payments related to certain franchisees’ lease arrangements. The maximum amount of potential future payments under these guarantees

w
a
s
 $13.9 was $10.3 million and $12.6 million as of September 6, 2020.12, 2021 and January 3, 2021, respectively. The Company does not believe these arrangements have or are likely to have a material effect on its results of operations, financial condition, revenues, expenses or liquidity.

8.

9. Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information

The Company had

non-cash
investing activities related to accruals for capital expenditures of $5.1$4.0 million at September 6, 202012, 2021 and $6.9
$4.3 million at December 29, 2019.
9. Investment in Dash Brands
In the second quarter of 2020, a subsidiary of the Company acquired a
non-controlling
interest in Dash Brands for $40.0 million. This investment is an equity investment without a readily determinable fair value and is recorded at cost with adjustments for observable changes in prices resulting from orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer or impairments within long-term other assets in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet.January 3, 2021. The Company did not record any adjustmentsalso had less than $0.1 million of non-cash investing activities related to the carrying amount of $40.0 millionlease incentives in the third quarter or three fiscal quarters of 2020. 2021.

10. Equity Incentive Plans

The Company is contractually required to invest an additional $40.0 million in Dash Brands inCompany’s current equity incentive plan, named the first quarterDomino’s Pizza, Inc. 2004 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2004 Equity Incentive Plan”), benefits certain of the Company’s employees and members of the Company’s Board of Directors. In the three fiscal quarters of 2021, assumingthe Company granted non-qualified stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units and performance-based restricted stock units to certain performance conditions are satisfied. If such performance conditions are not satisfied,employees and members of its Board of Directors under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan. As a result of the changes to the characteristics and types of awards granted to date in 2021 under the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan, the Company has included disclosure of the nature and terms of these awards granted in the three fiscal quarters of 2021, as well as the methods used to estimate their fair values below.

The cost of all employee stock options, as well as other equity-based compensation arrangements, is reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of income based on the estimated fair value of the awards and is amortized over the requisite service period of each award. All non-cash compensation expense amounts are recorded in general and administrative expense.

Stock Options

Stock options granted in fiscal 2021 were granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of the grant, expire ten years from the date of grant and generally vest over three years from the date of grant, generally subject to the holder’s continued employment. Additionally, all stock options granted become fully exercisable upon vesting. These awards also contain provisions for accelerated vesting upon the retirement eligibility of holders that have achieved specified service and age requirements. Management estimated the fair value of each option grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing method. The risk-free interest rate is based on the estimated expected life and is estimated based on U.S. Treasury Bond rates as of the grant date. The expected life is based on several factors, including, among other things, the vesting term and contractual term as well as historical experience. The expected volatility is based principally on the historical volatility of the Company’s share price.

14


Other Equity-Based Compensation Arrangements

Restricted stock awards granted to make such additional investment

at
its discretion.
13

Tablemembers of Contentsthe Company’s Board of Directors in fiscal 2021 were granted with a fair value equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date and vest one year from the date of grant, generally subject to the director’s continued service. These awards also contain provisions for accelerated vesting upon the retirement eligibility of holders that have achieved specified service and age requirements.

Restricted stock units granted in fiscal 2021 were granted with a fair value equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. These restricted stock units are separated into 2 or 3 tranches and have time-based ratable vesting conditions with the last tranche of the award vesting three years from the grant date, generally subject to the holder’s continued employment. These awards generally also contain provisions for accelerated vesting upon the retirement eligibility of holders that have achieved specified service and age requirements.

Performance-based restricted stock units granted in fiscal 2021 were granted with a fair value equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date, adjusted for the estimated fair value of the market condition included in the award. These performance-based restricted stock units may vest three years from the date of grant, generally subject to the holder’s continued employment, and have time and performance-based vesting conditions which provide for potential payouts of the target award amount between 0 percent and 200 percent, based on the Company’s three-year cumulative achievement as compared to the specified target performance conditions. The performance-based restricted stock units also include provisions for a potential modifier (upward or downward) based on the Company’s cumulative three-year common stock performance relative to that of a pre-established peer group. These awards also contain provisions for accelerated vesting of the time-based vesting condition upon the retirement eligibility of holders that have achieved specified service and age requirements. Management estimated the fair value of each performance-based restricted stock unit using a Monte-Carlo simulation pricing method. The risk-free interest rate is based on the estimated expected life and is estimated based on U.S. Treasury Bond rates as of the grant date. The Monte-Carlo simulation also includes assumptions for expected volatility based principally on the historical volatility of the Company’s share price, as well as the correlation of the Company’s share price as compared to that of the pre-established peer group.

10.

11. New Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Adopted Accounting Standard

ASU
2016-13,
Financial Instruments

Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2019-12, Income TaxesCredit LossesSimplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (Topic 326)

740)

In June 2016,December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued

ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting Standard Updatefor Income Taxes (“ASU”ASU 2019-12”)
2016-13,
Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments
. ASC 326 requires companies to measure credit losses utilizing a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires a consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates., which simplifies the accounting for income taxes. ASU 2019-12 was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including applicable interim periods. The Company adopted this accounting standard as of December 30, 2019,in the first dayquarter of its 2020 fiscal year, using the modified retrospective approach2021, and it did not have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
The effects of the changes made to the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 
30
,
2019
for the adoption of ASC
326
were as follows:
   
Balance at
December 29,
2019
   
Adjustments

Due to ASC

326
   
Balance at
December 30,
2019
 
Assets
      
Current assets:
      
Accounts receivable, net
  $210,260   $1,435   $211,695 
Prepaid expenses and other
   19,129    4    19,133 
Other assets:
       
Other assets
   12,521    27    12,548 
Deferred income taxes
   10,073    (364   9,709 
Liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
       
Stockholders’ deficit:
       
Retained deficit
   (3,412,649   1,102    (3,411,547
The Company recognized the cumulative effect of initially applying ASC 326 as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained deficit. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for that period. An adjustment to beginning retained deficit and a corresponding adjustment to the allowance for doubtful accounts and notes receivable of approximately $1.5 million was recorded on the date of adoption, representing the remeasurement of these accounts to the Company’s estimate for current expected credit losses. The adjustment to beginning retained deficit was also net of a $0.4 million adjustment to deferred income taxes.

Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

The Company has considered all new accounting standards issued by the FASB. The Company has not yet completed its assessment of the following standards.

standard.

ASU

2019-12,
Income Taxes – Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (Topic 740)
In December 2019, the FASB issued
ASU
2019-12,
Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes
(ASU
2019-12),
which simplifies the accounting for income taxes. ASU
2019-12
is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including applicable interim periods. The Company is currently assessing the impact of adopting this standard but does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
ASU
2020-04,
Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (Topic 848)

In March 2020, the FASB issued

ASU
2020-04,
Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting
(“ASU 2020-04”), which provides temporary optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions affected by reference rate reform. TheSubsequent to the closing of the 2021 Recapitalization, the Company’s floating rate notes and variable funding notes2021 Variable Funding Notes bear interest at fluctuating interest rates based on LIBOR. IfHowever, the associated loan documents contemplate a transition from LIBOR to secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”) in the event that LIBOR ceases to exist,exist. If the Company may needfurther needs to renegotiate its loan documents, and the Company cannot predict what alternative index would be negotiated with its lenders. ASU
2020-04
is may currently effectivebe adopted and upon adoption may be applied prospectively to contract modifications made on or before December 31, 2022. The Company is currently assessing the impact of adopting this standard but does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

14

15


Table of Contents
11.
COVID-19
Pandemic
In December 2019, a novel coronavirus disease
(“COVID-19”)
was reported and in January 2020, the World Health Organization (“WHO”) declared it a Public Health Emergency of International Concern. On February 28, 2020, the WHO raised its assessment of the
COVID-19
threat from high to very high at a global level due to the continued increase in the number of cases and affected countries, and on March 11, 2020, the WHO characterized
COVID-19
as a pandemic. During the second and third fiscal quarters of 2020 in the midst of the
COVID-19
pandemic, the Company continued to increase its U.S. Stores revenues. Supply Chain also remained operational, with minimal interruptions due to
COVID-19
and experienced higher volumes as a result of the increases in store sales. The
COVID-19
pandemic negatively impacted the Company’s International Franchise revenues during the second quarter of 2020 due to temporary store closures in certain markets as well as changes in operating procedures and store hours resulting from actions taken to increase social distancing across the Company’s international franchise markets. In the third quarter of 2020, these negative impacts lessened due to the reopening and resumption of normal store hours at the majority of the Company’s international franchised stores that had been temporarily closed for portions of the prior quarter. The Company also made certain investments during the
COVID-19
pandemic related to safety and cleaning equipment, enhanced sick pay and compensation for frontline team members and support for the Company’s franchisees and their communities. The Company is closely monitoring the impact of the pandemic on all aspects of its business and is unable at this time to predict the continued impact that
COVID-19
will have on its business, financial position and operating results in future periods due to numerous uncertainties.
15

Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

(Unaudited; tabular amounts in millions, except percentages and store data)

The 20202021 and 20192020 third quarters referenced herein represent the twelve-week periods ended September 12, 2021 and September 6, 2020, and September 8, 2019, respectively. The 20202021 and 20192020 three fiscal quarters referenced herein represent the

thirty-six-week
periods ended September 12, 2021 and September 6, 2020, respectively. In this section, we discuss the results of our operations for the third quarter and September 8, 2019, respectively.
Overview
three fiscal quarters of 2021 as compared to the respective periods of 2020.

Description of the Business

Domino’s is the largest pizza company in the world, based on global retail sales, with a significant business in both delivery and carryout, and more than 17,20018,300 locations in over 90 markets.markets around the world as of September 12, 2021. Founded in 1960, our roots are in convenient pizza delivery, while a significant amount of our sales also come from carryout customers. We are a highly recognized global brand, and we focus on serving neighborhoods locally through our large worldwide network of franchise owners and U.S. Company-owned stores. We are primarily a franchisor, with approximately 98% of Domino’s stores currently owned and operated by our independent franchisees. Franchising enables an individual to be his or her own employer and maintain control over all employment-related matters and pricing decisions, while also benefiting from the strength of the Domino’s global brand and operating system with limited capital investment by us.

The Domino’s business model is straightforward: Domino’s stores handcraft and serve quality food at a competitive price, with easy ordering access and efficient service, enhanced by our technological innovations. Our hand-tossed dough is made fresh and distributed to stores around the world by us and our franchisees.

Domino’s generates revenues and earnings by charging royalties and fees to our independent franchisees. The CompanyRoyalties are ongoing percent-of-sales fees for use of the Domino’s® brand marks. We also generatesgenerate revenues and earnings by selling food, equipment and supplies to franchisees through our supply chain operations, primarily in the U.S. and Canada, and by operating a number of our ownCompany-owned stores in the U.S. Franchisees profit by selling pizza and other complementary items to their local customers. In our international markets, we generally grant geographical rights to the Domino’s Pizza

®
brand to master franchisees. These master franchisees are charged with developing their geographical area, and they canmay profit by
sub-franchising
and selling ingredientsfood and equipment to those
sub-franchisees,
as well as by running pizza stores directly.stores. We believe that everyone in the system can benefit, including the end consumer, who can feed their familypurchase Domino’s menu items for themselves and their family conveniently and economically.

The Domino’s business model can yield strong returns for our franchise owners and our Company-owned stores. It can also yield significant cash flows to us, through a consistent franchise royalty payment and supply chain revenue stream, with moderate capital expenditures. We have historically returned cash to shareholders through dividend payments and share repurchases. These factors emphasize our focus on our stakeholders, including our customers, team members, franchisees, communities and shareholders.

Third Quarter of 2021 Highlights

Our financial results are driven largely byGlobal retail sales, excluding foreign currency impact (which includes total retail sales at our franchiseCompany-owned and Company-owned stores. Changes infranchised stores worldwide), increased 8.5% as compared to 2020. U.S. retail sales are driven by changes in sameincreased 1.1% and international retail sales, excluding foreign currency impact, increased 16.5% as compared to 2020.
Same store sales decreased 1.9% in our U.S. stores and store counts. We monitor both of these metrics very closely, as they directly impactincreased 8.8% in our revenues and profits, and we strive to consistently increase both metrics. Retail sales drive royalty payments from franchisees, as well as Company-owned store and supply chain revenues. Retail sales are primarily impacted by the strength of the Domino’s Pizza
®
brand, the results of our extensive advertising through various media channels, the impact of technological innovation and digital ordering, our ability to execute our strong and proven business model and the overall global economic environment.international stores.
   
Third Quarter
  
Third Quarter
  
Three Fiscal
  
Three Fiscal
 
   
of 2020
  
of 2019
  
Quarters of 2020
  
Quarters of 2019
 
Global retail sales growth (versus prior year period, excluding foreign currency impact)
    +14.8   +7.5   +9.6   +8.1
Same store sales growth (1):
         
U.S. Company-owned stores
    +16.6   +1.7   +12.4   +2.3
U.S. franchise stores
    +17.5   +2.5   +11.6   +3.2
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
U.S. stores
    +17.5   +2.4   +11.7   +3.1
International stores (excluding foreign
currency impact)
    +6.2   +1.7   +3.0   +2.0
Store counts (at end of period):
         
U.S. Company-owned stores
    348    333     
U.S. franchise stores
    5,891    5,652     
   
 
 
   
 
 
     
U.S. stores
    6,239    5,985     
International stores
    11,017    10,543     
   
 
 
   
 
 
     
Total stores (2)
    17,256    16,528     
   
 
 
   
 
 
     
Income statement data:
         
Total revenues
  $967.7   100.0 $820.8   100.0 $2,760.8   100.0 $2,468.4   100.0
Cost of sales
   605.7   62.6  504.6   61.5  1,701.6   61.7  1,513.2   61.3
General and administrative
   91.7   9.4  83.7   10.2  268.2   9.7  262.6   10.7
U.S. franchise advertising
   108.1   11.2  89.5   10.9  309.4   11.2  267.1   10.8
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Income from operations
   162.2   16.8  143.0   17.4  481.6   17.4  425.5   17.2
Interest expense, net
   (38.4  (4.0)%   (32.8  (4.0)%   (116.0  (4.2)%   (100.1  (4.0)% 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Income before provision for income taxes
   123.8   12.8  110.2   13.4  365.6   13.2  325.4   13.2
Provision for income taxes
   24.6   2.6  23.9   2.9  26.2   0.9  54.0   2.2
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income
  $99.1   10.2 $86.4   10.5 $339.4   12.3 $271.4   11.0
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
(1)
Same store sales growth is calculated for a given period by including only sales from stores that had sales in the comparable weeks of both years. International same store sales growth is calculated similarly to U.S. same store sales growth. Changes in international same store sales are reported excluding foreign currency impacts, which reflect changes in international local currency sales.
(2)
Temporary store closures are not treated as store closures and affected stores are included in the ending store count.
Revenues increased 3.1%.
16
Income from operations increased 11.2%.
Net income increased 21.5%.

Table
Diluted earnings per share increased 30.1%.

Three Fiscal Quarters of Contents2021 Highlights

Global retail sales, excluding foreign currency impact (which includes total retail sales at Company-owned and franchised stores worldwide), increased 13.1% as compared to 2020. U.S. retail sales increased 7.6% and international retail sales, excluding foreign currency impact, increased 19.2% as compared to 2020.
Same store sales increased 4.6% in our U.S. stores and increased 11.4% in our international stores.
During
Revenues increased 9.2%.
Income from operations increased 15.8%.
Net income increased 4.5%.
Diluted earnings per share increased 8.9%.

16


Overview

Domino's experienced global retail sales growth during both the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2020, we experienced global retail sales growth and U.S. and international same store sales growth. Our2021. We believe our commitment to value, convenience, quality and new products continues to keep consumers engaged with the brand. DuringWe continued our strong international same store sales performance with 111 straight quarters of positive international same store sales. Although U.S. same store sales were positive for the three fiscal quarters of 2021, U.S. same store sales declined 1.9% in the third quarter we launched three new products in the U.S., including chicken wings and two new specialty pizzas, each of which have been positively received by consumers. Beginning at the end of the first quarter of 2020 and through the date of this filing, customer ordering behavior during the

COVID-19
pandemic has resulted in a significant2021, rolling over an increase in U.S. same store sales. We did not experience significant temporary closuressales of 17.5% in our U.S. business. Additionally, our supply chain experienced minimal disruptions due to
COVID-19
and experienced higher volumes from the increases in store sales. The
COVID-19
pandemic negatively impacted our international franchise revenues during the secondthird quarter of 2020 due2020. This decrease in U.S. same store sales was attributable in part to temporarylabor shortages affecting store closureshours and staffing levels in certainmany of our markets, as well as changesa waning in operating procedures and store hours resulting from actions taken to increase social distancing across our international franchise markets. Inthe level of economic stimulus activity in the U.S in the third quarter of 2020, these negative impacts lessened due2021. Same store sales in the U.S. continue to be positively affected by changes in consumer ordering behavior observed since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Internationally, we continued to experience sustained increases in retail sales during the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2021 resulting from evolving consumer trends, as well as the reopening and resumption of normal store hours and operating procedures at the majoritycertain of our international franchised stores that had been temporarily closed or affected by changes in operating procedures and store hours for portions of the prior quarter.second and third quarters of 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our U.S. and international same store sales growth was also partially offsetresults continue to be pressured by our currentfortressing strategy, to increasewhich includes increasing store concentration in certain markets where we compete.
compete, as well as from aggressive competitive activity.

We also continued our global expansion with the opening of 83323 net new stores in the third quarter of 2020,2021, bringing our

year-to-date
total to 236.736 net store openings. We had 4445 net new stores open in the U.S. and 278 net stores open internationally during the third quarter of 2020. Although 162 gross new stores opened internationally, 123 stores closed, primarily in India. The
COVID-19
pandemic has had a negative impact on anticipated store openings in our international business
to-date
due to delays in approvals and government restrictions in certain of the markets that our master franchisees operate. 2021.

Overall, we believe thisour continued global store growth, along with our strong sales growth, emphasis on technology, operations, and marketing initiatives, have combined to strengthen our brand.

Statistical Measures

The tables below outline certain statistical measures we utilize to analyze our performance. This historical data is not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any future period.

Global Retail Sales Growth (excluding foreign currency impact)

Global retail sales growth (excluding foreign currency impact) is a commonly used statistical measure in the quick-service restaurant industry that is important to understanding performance. Global retail sales refers to total worldwide retail sales at Company-owned and franchise stores. We believe global retail sales information is useful in analyzing revenues because franchisees pay royalties and, in the U.S., advertising fees that are based on a percentage of franchise retail sales. We review comparable industry global retail sales information to assess business trends and to track the growth of the Domino’s Pizza brand. In addition, supply chain revenues are directly impacted by changes in franchise retail sales in the U.S. and Canada. Retail sales for franchise stores are reported to us by our franchisees and are not included in our revenues. Global retail sales growth, excluding foreign currency impact, which includes totalis calculated as the change of international local currency global retail sales at franchise and Company-owned stores worldwide, increased 14.8% inagainst the third quartercomparable period of 2020 and increased 9.6% in the three fiscal quarters of 2020. These increases were driven by U.S. and international sameprior year.

Third Quarter
of 2021

Third Quarter
of 2020

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2021

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2020

U.S. stores

+1.1%

+21.3%

+7.6%

+15.3%

International stores (excluding foreign currency impact)

+16.5%

+8.5%

+19.2%

+4.0%

Total (excluding foreign currency impact)

+8.5%

+14.8%

+13.1%

+9.6%

Same Store Sales Growth

Same store sales growth as well as an increase in store counts during the trailing four quarters. The negative impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates partially offset this increase, resulting fromis a generally stronger U.S. dollar when compared to the currenciescommonly used statistical measure in the international markets in which we compete. U.S. samequick-service restaurant industry that is important to understanding performance. Same store sales growth reflectedis calculated by including only sales from stores that also had sales in the sustained positive sales trends and the continued successcomparable weeks of our products, marketing and technology platforms, as well as shifts in consumer behavior across the restaurant industry toward delivery and larger order sizes throughout the

COVID-19
pandemic.both years. International same store sales growth also reflected continued positive performance but has been adversely affected by temporaryis calculated similarly to U.S. same store sales growth. Changes in international same store sales are reported on a constant dollar basis which reflects changes in international local currency sales.

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2021

 

Third Quarter
of 2020

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2021

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2020

U.S. Company-owned stores

 

(8.9)%

 

+16.6%

 

(2.0)%

 

+12.4%

U.S. franchise stores

 

(1.5)%

 

+17.5%

 

+5.1%

 

+11.6%

U.S. stores

 

(1.9)%

 

+17.5%

 

+4.6%

 

+11.7%

International stores (excluding foreign currency impact)

 

+8.8%

 

+6.2%

 

+11.4%

 

+3.0%

17


Store Growth Activity

Store counts and net store growth are commonly used statistical measures in the quick-service restaurant industry that are important to understanding performance.

 

 

U.S.
Company-
owned
 Stores

 

 

U.S.
Franchise
Stores

 

 

Total
U.S.
Stores

 

 

International Stores

 

 

Total

 

Store count at June 20, 2021

 

 

366

 

 

 

6,060

 

 

 

6,426

 

 

 

11,631

 

 

 

18,057

 

Openings

 

 

1

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

287

 

 

 

333

 

Closings (1)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(9

)

 

 

(10

)

Store count at September 12, 2021

 

 

367

 

 

 

6,104

 

 

 

6,471

 

 

 

11,909

 

 

 

18,380

 

Third quarter 2021 net store growth

 

 

1

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

45

 

 

 

278

 

 

 

323

 

Trailing four quarters net store growth

 

 

19

 

 

 

213

 

 

 

232

 

 

 

892

 

 

 

1,124

 

(1) Temporary store closures are not treated as store closures and affected stores are included in certain of our international markets as discussed above.the ending store count. Based on information reported to us by our master franchisees, we estimate that as of September 6, 2020,12, 2021, there were fewer than 400175 international stores temporarily closed.

Total revenues increased $146.9 million, or 17.9%, in the third quarter of 2020 and increased $292.4 million, or 11.8%, in the three fiscal quarters of 2020. These increases were due primarily to higher U.S. retail sales, which resulted in higher supply chain and U.S. franchise revenues. U.S. Company-owned stores revenues increased in the third quarter of 2020 and three fiscal quarters of 2020 due to same store sales growth, but were partially offset in the three fiscal quarters of 2020 due to the sale of 59 Company-owned stores to certain of our existing U.S. franchisees during the second quarter of 2019 (the “2019 Store Sale”). International franchise revenues in the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2020 were pressured by the negative impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and targeted financial relief provided to certain of our master franchisees. These changes in revenues are described in more detail below.

Income from operations increased $19.2 million, or 13.4%, in the third quarter of 2020 and increased $56.1 million, or 13.2%, in the three fiscal quarters of 2020. These increases were primarily driven by higher royalty revenues from our U.S. franchised stores, as well as higher supply chain margins. Higher general and administrative expenses partially offset these increases.

Net income increased $12.8 million, or 14.8%, in the third quarter of 2020 and increased $68.0 million, or 25.1%, in the three fiscal quarters of 2020, driven by higher income from operations, partially offset by higher interest expense resulting from a higher average debt balance following our recapitalization transaction completed on November 19, 2019 (the “2019 Recapitalization”) and, to a lesser extent, borrowings under our variable funding notes in 2020. Net income in the three fiscal quarters of 2020 also benefited from lower tax expense resulting primarily from higher excess tax benefits from equity-based compensation.
Statement Data

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2021

 

Third Quarter
of 2020

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2021

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2020

U.S. Company-owned stores

 

$108.4

 

 

 

$113.3

 

 

 

$337.7

 

 

 

$329.8

 

 

U.S. franchise royalties and fees

 

121.6

 

 

 

118.1

 

 

 

372.9

 

 

 

335.9

 

 

Supply chain

 

588.8

 

 

 

573.7

 

 

 

1,760.1

 

 

 

1,625.5

 

 

International franchise royalties and fees

 

70.6

 

 

 

54.6

 

 

 

207.1

 

 

 

160.2

 

 

U.S. franchise advertising

 

108.6

 

 

 

108.1

 

 

 

336.3

 

 

 

309.4

 

 

Total revenues

 

998.0

 

100.0%

 

967.7

 

100.0%

 

3,014.2

 

100.0%

 

2,760.8

 

100.0%

U.S. Company-owned stores

 

86.9

 

 

 

90.8

 

 

 

260.7

 

 

 

258.0

 

 

Supply chain

 

525.9

 

 

 

515.0

 

 

 

1,571.4

 

 

 

1,443.6

 

 

Total cost of sales

 

612.8

 

61.4%

 

605.7

 

62.6%

 

1,832.1

 

60.8%

 

1,701.6

 

61.7%

Operating margin

 

385.2

 

38.6%

 

362.0

 

37.4%

 

1,182.0

 

39.2%

 

1,059.2

 

38.4%

General and administrative

 

96.3

 

9.6%

 

91.7

 

9.4%

 

288.0

 

9.6%

 

268.2

 

9.7%

U.S. franchise advertising

 

108.6

 

10.9%

 

108.1

 

11.2%

 

336.3

 

11.1%

 

309.4

 

11.2%

Income from operations

 

180.3

 

18.1%

 

162.2

 

16.8%

 

557.7

 

18.5%

 

481.6

 

17.4%

Other income

 

  —

 

0.0%

 

  —

 

0.0%

 

2.5

 

0.1%

 

  —

 

0.0%

Interest expense, net

 

(45.5)

 

(4.6)%

 

(38.4)

 

(4.0)%

 

(130.7)

 

(4.3)%

 

(116.0)

 

(4.2)%

Income before provision for income taxes

 

134.8

 

13.5%

 

123.8

 

12.8%

 

429.5

 

14.3%

 

365.6

 

13.2%

Provision for income taxes

 

14.4

 

1.4%

 

24.6

 

2.6%

 

74.8

 

2.5%

 

26.2

 

0.9%

Net income

 

$120.4

 

12.1%

 

$99.1

 

10.2%

 

$354.80

 

11.8%

 

$339.4

 

12.3%

Revenues

   
Third Quarter
  
Third Quarter
  
Three Fiscal
  
Three Fiscal
 
   
of 2020
  
of 2019
  
Quarters of 2020
  
Quarters of 2019
 
U.S. Company-owned stores
  $113.3    11.7 $94.6    11.5 $329.8    11.9 $323.0    13.1
U.S. franchise royalties and fees
   118.1    12.2  97.0    11.8  335.9    12.2  289.3    11.7
Supply chain
   573.7    59.3  485.1    59.1  1,625.5    58.9  1,424.8    57.8
International franchise royalties and fees
   54.6    5.6  54.6    6.7  160.2    5.8  164.1    6.6
U.S. franchise advertising
   108.1    11.2  89.5    10.9  309.4    11.2  267.1    10.8
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total revenues
  $967.7    100.0 $820.8    100.0 $2,760.8    100.0 $2,468.4    100.0
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
17

Table of Contents

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2021

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2020

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2021

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2020

 

U.S. Company-owned stores

 

$

108.4

 

 

 

10.8

%

 

$

113.3

 

 

 

11.7

%

 

$

337.7

 

 

 

11.2

%

 

$

329.8

 

 

 

11.9

%

U.S. franchise royalties and fees

 

 

121.6

 

 

 

12.2

%

 

 

118.1

 

 

 

12.2

%

 

 

372.9

 

 

 

12.4

%

 

 

335.9

 

 

 

12.2

%

Supply chain

 

 

588.8

 

 

 

59.0

%

 

 

573.7

 

 

 

59.3

%

 

 

1,760.1

 

 

 

58.4

%

 

 

1,625.5

 

 

 

58.9

%

International franchise royalties and fees

 

 

70.6

 

 

 

7.1

%

 

 

54.6

 

 

 

5.6

%

 

 

207.1

 

 

 

6.9

%

 

 

160.2

 

 

 

5.8

%

U.S. franchise advertising

 

 

108.6

 

 

 

10.9

%

 

 

108.1

 

 

 

11.2

%

 

 

336.3

 

 

 

11.1

%

 

 

309.4

 

 

 

11.2

%

Total revenues

 

$

998.0

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

967.7

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

3,014.2

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

2,760.8

 

 

 

100.0

%

Revenues primarily consist of retail sales from our Company-owned stores, royalties, advertising contributions royalties and fees from our U.S. franchised stores, royalties and fees from our international franchised stores and sales of food, equipment and supplies from our supply chain centers to substantially all of our U.S. franchised stores and certain international franchised stores. Company-owned store and franchised store revenues may vary from period to period due to changes in store count mix. Supply chain revenues may vary significantly from period to period as a result of fluctuations in commodity prices as well as the mix of products we sell.

18


U.S. Stores Revenues

   
Third Quarter
  
Third Quarter
  
Three Fiscal
  
Three Fiscal
 
   
of 2020
  
of 2019
  
Quarters of 2020
  
Quarters of 2019
 
U.S. Company-owned stores
  $113.3    33.4 $94.6    33.6 $329.8    33.8 $323.0    36.7
U.S. franchise royalties and fees
   118.1    34.8  97.0    34.5  335.9    34.5  289.3    32.9
U.S. franchise advertising
   108.1    31.8  89.5    31.9  309.4    31.7  267.1    30.4
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
U.S. stores
  $339.5    100.0 $281.1    100.0 $975.1    100.0 $879.5    100.0
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2021

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2020

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2021

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2020

 

U.S. Company-owned stores

 

$

108.4

 

 

 

32.0

%

 

$

113.3

 

 

 

33.4

%

 

$

337.7

 

 

 

32.3

%

 

$

329.8

 

 

 

33.8

%

U.S. franchise royalties and fees

 

 

121.6

 

 

 

35.9

%

 

 

118.1

 

 

 

34.8

%

 

 

372.9

 

 

 

35.6

%

 

 

335.9

 

 

 

34.5

%

U.S. franchise advertising

 

 

108.6

 

 

 

32.1

%

 

 

108.1

 

 

 

31.8

%

 

 

336.3

 

 

 

32.1

%

 

 

309.4

 

 

 

31.7

%

U.S. stores

 

$

338.6

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

339.5

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

1,047.0

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

975.1

 

 

 

100.0

%

U.S. Company-OwnedCompany-owned Stores

Revenues from U.S. Company-owned store operations decreased $4.8 million, or 4.3%, in the third quarter of 2021 due to a decrease in U.S. Company-owned same store sales. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in the average number of U.S. Company-owned stores open during the period resulting from net store growth. Revenues from U.S. Company-owned store operations increased $18.7$7.9 million, or 19.8%, in the third quarter of 2020 and increased $6.8 million, or 2.1%2.4%, in the three fiscal quarters of 20202021 due primarily to an increase in the average number of U.S. Company-owned stores open during the period resulting from net store growth, partially offset by a decrease in U.S. Company-owned same store sales.

U.S. Company-owned same store sales growth. The increasedecreased 8.9% in revenuesthe third quarter of 2021 and decreased 2.0% in the three fiscal quarters of 2020 was partially offset by lower revenues resulting from the 2019 Store Sale.2021. U.S. Company-owned same store sales increased 16.6% in the third quarter of 2020 and increased 12.4% in the three fiscal quarters of 2020. Company-owned same store sales increased 1.7% in the third quarter of 2019 and increased 2.3% in the three fiscal quarters of 2019.

U.S. Franchise Royalties and Fees

Revenues from U.S. franchise royalties and fees increased $21.1$3.6 million, or 21.6%3.0%, in the third quarter of 20202021 due primarily to an increase in the average number of U.S. franchised stores open during the period resulting from net store growth. The decrease in U.S. franchise same store sales partially offset the increase in U.S. franchise royalties and fee revenues. Revenues from U.S. franchise royalties and fees increased $46.6$37.0 million, or 16.1%11.0%, in the three fiscal quarters of 20202021 due primarily to higher same store sales and an increase in the average number of U.S. franchised stores open during the period due toresulting from net store growth. U.S. franchise royalties were also negatively impacted by $3.0 million in the three fiscal quarters of 2020 related toas a result of funding we provided to our franchisees foras part of an effort to donate 10 million slices of pizza to people and organizations at the frontlines of the

COVID-19
pandemic in the franchisees’ local communities. U.S. franchise royalties and fees further benefited in both the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2021 from an increase in revenues from fees paid by franchisees for the use of our technology platforms.

U.S. franchise same store sales decreased 1.5% in the third quarter of 2021 and increased 5.1% in the three fiscal quarters of 2021. U.S. franchise same store sales increased 17.5% in the third quarter of 2020 and increased 11.6% in the three fiscal quarters of 2020. U.S. franchise same store sales increased 2.5% in the third quarter of 2019 and increased 3.2% in the three fiscal quarters of 2019. U.S. franchise royalties and fees further benefited in both the third quarter and the three fiscal quarters of 2020 from an increase in revenues from fees paid by franchisees for the use of our technology platforms.

U.S. Franchise Advertising

Revenues from U.S. franchise advertising increased $18.6$0.4 million, or 20.8%0.4%, in the third quarter of 2020 and2021 due primarily to an increase in the average number of U.S. franchised stores open during the period, resulting from net store growth. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in U.S. franchise same store sales as well as approximately $2.8 million in advertising incentives related to the Domino’s Surprise FreesTM promotion. Revenues from U.S. franchise advertising increased $42.3$26.9 million, or 15.8%8.7%, in the three fiscal quarters of 20202021, due primarily to higher same store sales growth and an increase in the average number of U.S. franchised stores open during the period, due toresulting from net store growth.

These increases were partially offset by the advertising incentives referenced above.

Supply Chain

Supply chain revenues increased $88.6$15.2 million, or 18.3%2.6%, in the third quarter of 20202021, due primarily to higher market basket pricing to stores and higher revenues from sales of equipment to U.S. franchised stores. Supply chain revenues increased $200.7$134.6 million, or 14.1%8.3%, in the three fiscal quarters of 2020. These increases were2021, due primarily due to higher volumes from increased orders resulting from U.S. franchise retail sales growth.and higher market basket pricing to stores. Our market basket pricing to stores increased 3.8%2.1% during the third quarter of 2020,2021, which resulted in an estimated $19.7$6.3 million increase in supply chain revenues. Our market basket pricing to stores increased 1.9%2.6% during the three fiscal quarters of 2020,2021, which resulted in an estimated $28.1$38.0 million increase in supply chain revenues.

19


International Franchise Royalties and Fee Revenues

Revenues from international franchise royalties and fees were flatincreased $16.0 million, or 29.2%, in the third quarter of 20202021, and decreased $3.9increased $46.9 million, or 2.4%29.3%, in the three fiscal quarters of 2020.2021 due primarily to higher retail sales resulting from same store sales growth and an increase in the average number of international franchised stores open during the period, resulting from net store growth. These increases in retail sales were benefited by the reopening and resumption of normal store hours and operating procedures at certain of the Company’s international franchised stores that had been temporarily closed or affected by changes in operating procedures and store hours for portions of the second and third quarters of 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The positive impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates negatively impacted revenue from international royaltiesof $1.3 million and fees by $0.7$7.4 million in the third quarter of 20202021 and $4.3 millionthree fiscal quarters of 2021, respectively, also contributed to the increases in international franchise royalties and fees revenues.

Excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange rates, international franchise same store sales increased 8.8% in the third quarter of 2021, and increased 11.4% in the three fiscal quarters of 2020. Temporary store closures in certain markets and changes in operating procedures and store hours resulting from actions taken to increase social distancing across certain of the markets in which we operate, as well as targeted financial relief provided to certain of our master franchisees due to the

COVID-19
pandemic, also had a negative impact on international franchise revenues in the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2020. These pressures were partially offset by same store sales growth.2021. Excluding the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, international franchise same store sales increased 6.2% in the third quarter of 2020, and increased 3.0% in the three fiscal quarters of 2020. Excluding the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, international franchise same store sales increased 1.7% in the third quarter of 2019 and increased 2.0% in the three fiscal quarters of 2019.
18

Table of Contents

Cost of Sales / Operating Margin

   
Third Quarter
  
Third Quarter
  
Three Fiscal
  
Three Fiscal
 
   
of 2020
  
of 2019
  
Quarters of 2020
  
Quarters of 2019
 
Consolidated revenues
  $967.7    100.0 $820.8    100.0 $2,760.8    100.0 $2,468.4    100.0
Consolidated cost of sales
   605.7    62.6  504.6    61.5  1,701.6    61.6  1,513.2    61.3
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Consolidated operating margin
  $362.0    37.4 $316.3    38.5 $1,059.2    38.4 $955.2    38.7
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cost

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2021

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2020

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2021

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2020

 

Consolidated revenues

 

$

998.0

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

967.7

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

3,014.2

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

2,760.8

 

 

 

100.0

%

Consolidated cost of sales

 

 

612.8

 

 

 

61.4

%

 

 

605.7

 

 

 

62.6

%

 

 

1,832.1

 

 

 

60.8

%

 

 

1,701.6

 

 

 

61.6

%

Consolidated operating margin

 

$

385.2

 

 

 

38.6

%

 

$

362.0

 

 

 

37.4

%

 

$

1,182.0

 

 

 

39.2

%

 

$

1,059.2

 

 

 

38.4

%

Consolidated cost of sales consists primarily of U.S. Company-owned store and supply chain costs incurred to generate related revenues. Components of consolidated cost of sales primarily include food, labor, delivery and occupancy costs.

Consolidated operating margin (which we define as revenues less cost of sales) increased $45.7$23.2 million, or 14.5%6.4%, in the third quarter of 20202021, and increased $104.0$122.8 million, or 10.9%11.6%, in the three fiscal quarters of 20202021, due primarily to higher U.S.global franchise revenues and higher supply chain volumes.revenues. Franchise revenues do not have a cost of sales component, so changes in these revenues have a disproportionate effect on the operating margin.

As a percentage of revenues, the consolidated operating margin decreased 1.1increased 1.2 percentage points in the third quarter of 20202021 and decreased 0.3increased 0.8 percentage points in the three fiscal quarters of 2020.2021. U.S. Company-owned store operating margin decreased 4.5remained consistent in the third quarter of 2021 and increased 1.0 percentage point in the three fiscal quarters of 2021. Supply chain operating margin increased 0.5 percentage points in the third quarter of 20202021 and decreased 1.60.5 percentage points in the three fiscal quarters of 2020. Supply chain operating margin decreased 0.6 percentage points in the third quarter of 2020 and remained flat in the three fiscal quarters of 2020.2021. These changes in operating margin are more fully discusseddescribed below.

U.S. Company-Owned StoresStore Operating Margin

   
Third Quarter
  
Third Quarter
  
Three Fiscal
  
Three Fiscal
 
   
of 2020
  
of 2019
  
Quarters of 2020
  
Quarters of 2019
 
Revenues
  $113.3    100.0 $94.6    100.0 $329.8    100.0 $323.0    100.0
Cost of sales
   90.8    80.2  71.6    75.7  258.0    78.2  247.5    76.6
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Store operating margin
  $22.5    19.8 $23.0    24.3 $71.8    21.8 $75.5    23.4
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
The

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2021

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2020

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2021

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2020

 

Revenues

 

$

108.4

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

113.3

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

337.7

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

329.8

 

 

 

100.0

%

Cost of sales

 

 

86.9

 

 

 

80.2

%

 

 

90.8

 

 

 

80.2

%

 

 

260.7

 

 

 

77.2

%

 

 

258.0

 

 

 

78.2

%

Store operating margin

 

$

21.5

 

 

 

19.8

%

 

$

22.5

 

 

 

19.8

%

 

$

77.0

 

 

 

22.8

%

 

$

71.8

 

 

 

21.8

%

U.S. Company-owned store operating margin (which does not include certain store-level costs such as royalties and advertising) decreased $0.5$1.0 million, or 2.2%4.4%, in the third quarter of 20202021, due primarily to higher labor costs,lower same store sales, partially offset by higher same store sales. Thelower labor costs. U.S. Company-owned store operating margin decreased $3.7increased $5.2 million, or 4.9%7.3%, in the three fiscal quarters of 20202021, due primarily to the 2019 Store Salelower labor costs and higher retail sales due to a lesser extent, higher labor costs,net store growth, but these increases were partially offset by lower same store sales growth.sales. As a percentage of store revenues, the U.S. Company-owned store operating margin decreased 4.5 percentage pointsremained consistent in the third quarter of 20202021 and decreased 1.6increased 1.0 percentage pointspoint in the three fiscal quarters of 2020.2021. These changes in operating margin as a percentage of revenues are discussed in moreadditional detail below.

Food costs increased 0.10.9 percentage points to 27.5%28.4% in the third quarter of 2020 due to higher food prices, partially offset by the leveraging of higher same store sales. Food costs decreased 0.12021, and increased 0.6 percentage points to 27.0% in the first three fiscal quarters of 2020 due to the leveraging of higher same store sales.
Labor costs increased 3.7 percentage points to 31.8% in the third quarter of 2020 and increased 1.4 percentage points to 31.0%27.6% in the three fiscal quarters of 2020 due primarily to additional compensation expense for frontline team members during the
COVID-19
pandemic. In the three fiscal quarters of 2020, these increases were partially offset by reduced labor costs as a percentage of store revenues resulting from the 2019 Store Sale2021 due to the higher labor rates in the market in which the sold stores operated.food basket prices.
OccupancyLabor costs decreased 0.81.9 percentage points to 7.5%29.9% in the third quarter of 20202021, and decreased 0.42.4 percentage points to 7.4%28.6% in the three fiscal quarters of 20202021, due primarily to additional bonus pay incurred during the leveragingsecond and third quarters of higher same store sales.
Repairs2020 for frontline team members, as well as lower team member headcount in the third quarter and maintenance cost increased 0.9 percentage points to 1.8%three fiscal quarters of 2021. These decreases in labor costs were partially offset by continued investments in frontline team member wage rates in our U.S. Company-owned stores in the third quarter of 20202021.
Occupancy costs, which include rent, telephone, utilities and depreciation, increased 0.41.2 percentage points to 1.2%8.7% in the third quarter of 2021, and increased 0.5 percentage points to 7.9% in the three fiscal quarters of 20202021, due primarily to preventative maintenance in our stores.lower sales leverage.

20


Supply Chain Operating Margin

   
Third Quarter
  
Third Quarter
  
Three Fiscal
  
Three Fiscal
 
   
of 2020
  
of 2019
  
Quarters of 2020
  
Quarters of 2019
 
Revenues
  $573.7    100.0 $485.1    100.0 $1,625.5    100.0 $1,424.8    100.0
Cost of sales
   515.0    89.8  433.0    89.2  1,443.6    88.8  1,265.7    88.8
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Supply chain operating margin
  $58.7    10.2 $52.2    10.8 $181.9    11.2 $159.1    11.2
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
19

Table of Contents

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2021

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2020

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2021

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2020

 

Revenues

 

$

588.8

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

573.7

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

1,760.1

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

1,625.5

 

 

 

100.0

%

Cost of sales

 

 

525.9

 

 

 

89.3

%

 

 

515.0

 

 

 

89.8

%

 

 

1,571.4

 

 

 

89.3

%

 

 

1,443.6

 

 

 

88.8

%

Supply chain operating margin

 

$

62.9

 

 

 

10.7

%

 

$

58.7

 

 

 

10.2

%

 

$

188.7

 

 

 

10.7

%

 

$

181.9

 

 

 

11.2

%

Supply chain operating margin increased $6.5$4.2 million, or 12.6%7.2%, in the third quarter of 2021, primarily due to higher equipment revenues as well as lower supply cost. As a percentage of supply chain revenues, the supply chain operating margin increased 0.5 percentage points in the third quarter of 2021. While the market basket pricing to stores increased 2.1% during the third quarter of 2021, we incurred additional supply costs during the third quarter of 2020 as a result of certain expenses related to the provision of safety and cleaning equipment in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic. Higher labor cost as a percentage of revenues in the third quarter of 2021 partially offset the effect of the lower supply costs. Supply chain operating margin increased $22.8$6.8 million, or 14.3%3.6%, in the three fiscal quarters of 2020,2021, primarily driven bydue to higher equipment revenues as well as lower supply cost and higher volumes from increased store orders. As a percentage of supply chain revenues, the supply chain operating margin decreased 0.60.5 percentage points in the third quarter of 2020 and remained flat in the three fiscal quarters of 20202021 primarily due primarily to higher food costs, partially offset in the third quarter of 2020 and fully offset in the three fiscal quarters of 2020 by lower labor and delivery costs as a percentage of revenues.

cost.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses increased $8.0$4.7 million, or 9.5%5.1%, in the third quarter of 20202021, and increased $5.6$19.8 million, or 2.1%7.4%, in the three fiscal quarters of 2020,2021, driven primarily by higher variable performance-basedlabor costs, including non-cash equity-based compensation expense as well as higher travel expense.

The increases in general and administrative expenses were partially offset by lower professional fees in both the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2021.

U.S. Franchise Advertising Expenses

U.S. franchise advertising expenses increased $18.6$0.4 million, or 20.8%0.4%, in the third quarter of 20202021, and increased $42.3$26.9 million, or 15.8%8.7%, in the three fiscal quarters of 2020 due to higher2021, consistent with the increase in U.S. franchise advertising revenues. U.S. franchise advertising costs are accrued and expensed when the related U.S. franchise advertising revenues are recognized, as our consolidated

not-for-profit
advertising fund is obligated to expend such revenues on advertising and these revenues cannot be used for general corporate purposes.

Other Income

Other income was $2.5 million in the three fiscal quarters of 2021, representing the unrealized gain recorded on the Company’s investment in Dash Brands (Note 6) resulting from the observable change in price from the valuation of the additional $40.0 million investment made in the first quarter of 2021.

Interest Expense, Net

Interest expense, net increased $5.6$7.1 million, or 17.2%18.4%, in the third quarter of 20202021, and increased $15.9$14.7 million, or 15.9%12.6%, in the three fiscal quarters of 20202021. These increases were driven primarily by higher average debt balancesborrowings resulting from our recapitalization transaction completed on April 16, 2021 (the “2021 Recapitalization”). In connection with the 20192021 Recapitalization, and borrowings under the Company’s variable funding noteswe recorded $2.3 million of incremental interest expense in the three fiscal quarterssecond quarter of 2020.

2021, primarily representing the expense for $2.0 million of the remaining unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the 2017 five-year fixed rate notes and 2017 five-year floating rate notes, and $0.3 million of additional interest expense incurred on the 2017 five-year fixed rate notes and 2017 five-year floating rate notes subsequent to the closing of the 2021 Recapitalization but prior to the repayment of the 2017 five-year fixed rate notes and 2017 five-year floating rate notes, resulting in the payment of interest on both the 2017 five-year fixed rate notes and 2017 five-year floating rate notes and the 2021 Notes (as defined in the "2021 Recapitalization" section below) for a short period of time.

The Company’s weighted average borrowing rate decreased to 3.9%3.8% in both the third quarter and the three fiscal quarters of 2020,2021 from 4.1%3.9% in both the third quarter and the three fiscal quarters of 2019,2020, resulting from the lower interest rates on the debt outstanding in 2020 as compareddue to the same periods2021 Recapitalization. The Company's weighted average borrowing rate was 3.9% in 2019.

the three fiscal quarters of both 2021 and 2020.

21


Provision for Income Taxes

Provision for income taxes increased $0.8

Income tax expense decreased $10.2 million, or 3.2%41.6%, in the third quarter of 20202021, and increased $48.6 million, or 185.7%, in the three fiscal quarters of 2021, due to higher

pre-tax
income, partially offset by higherchanges in excess tax benefits on non-cash equity-based compensation, which are recorded as a reduction to the income tax provision. Provision forprovision, as well as higher pre-tax income taxes decreased $27.8 million, or 51.5%, in the three fiscal quartersrespective periods of 2020 due primarily to higher excess tax benefits on equity-based compensation, partially offset by higher
pre-tax
income.2021. The Company recognized $3.4$14.0 million in excess tax benefits in the third quarter of 20202021 as compared to $1.2$3.4 million in the third quarter of 20192020, and recognized $56.9$18.3 million in excess tax benefits in the three fiscal quarters of 20202021 as compared to $19.7$56.9 million in the three fiscal quarters of 2019, resulting2020. These changes in excess tax benefits from a significant increase innon-cash equity-based compensation resulted primarily from the timing of stock options exercised in 2020the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2021 as compared to 2019.the same periods in 2020. The effective tax rate decreased to 10.7% during the third quarter of 2021 as compared to 19.9% in the third quarter of 2020 and decreased2020. The effective tax rate increased to 17.4% during the three fiscal quarters of 2021 as compared to 7.2% in the three fiscal quarters of 20202020.

Segment Income

We evaluate the performance of our reportable segments and allocate resources to them based on earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and other, referred to as comparedSegment Income. Segment Income for each of our reportable segments is summarized in the table below. Other Segment Income primarily includes corporate administrative costs that are not allocable to 21.7%a reportable segment, including labor, computer expenses, professional fees, travel and entertainment, rent, insurance and other corporate administrative costs.

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2021

 

 

Third Quarter
of 2020

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2021

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2020

 

U.S. Stores

 

$

102.0

 

 

$

101.5

 

 

$

321.3

 

 

$

292.7

 

Supply Chain

 

 

53.6

 

 

 

51.1

 

 

 

164.7

 

 

 

159.5

 

International Franchise

 

 

57.3

 

 

 

44.5

 

 

 

168.1

 

 

 

124.4

 

Other

 

 

(10.0

)

 

 

(13.7

)

 

 

(25.7

)

 

 

(34.4

)

U.S. Stores

U.S. stores Segment Income increased $0.5 million, or 0.4%, in the third quarter of 20192021, primarily due to the $3.6 million increase in U.S. franchise royalties and 16.6%fees revenues, partially offset by the $1.0 million decrease in U.S. Company-owned store operating margin, as discussed above. U.S. stores Segment Income increased $28.5 million, or 9.7%, in the three fiscal quarters of 2019.

COVID-19
Impact
As2021, primarily due to the $37.0 million increase in U.S. franchise royalties and fees revenues and the $5.2 million increase in U.S. Company-owned store operating margin, as discussed above. U.S. franchise revenues do not have a cost of September 6, 2020, nearly all of oursales component, so changes in these revenues have a disproportionate effect on U.S. stores remained open, withSegment Income. U.S. franchise advertising costs are accrued and expensed when the related U.S. franchise advertising revenues are recognized and had no impact on U.S. stores deploying contactless delivery and carryout solutions. Based on information reported to usSegment Income. These increases in U.S. stores Segment Income were partially offset by our master franchisees, we estimate that as of September 6, 2020, there were fewer than 400 international stores temporarily closed.
As discussed furtherincreased investments in “Liquidity and Capital Resources”, giventechnological initiatives for the market uncertainty arising from
COVID-19,
we took a precautionary measure and borrowed $158.0respective periods.

Supply Chain

Supply chain Segment Income increased $2.5 million, under our variable funding notes during the second quarter of 2020. We repaid $100.0 million of these borrowings during the second quarter of 2020 and $58.0 millionor 4.8%, in the third quarter of 2020. As2021, primarily due to the $4.2 million increase in operating margin described above. Supply chain Segment Income increased $5.3 million, or 3.3%, in the three fiscal quarters of September 6,2021, primarily due to the $6.8 million increase in operating margin described above.

International Franchise

International franchise Segment Income increased $12.9 million or 28.9%, in the third quarter of 2021, due primarily to the $16.0 million increase in international franchise royalties and fees revenues discussed above. International franchise Segment Income increased $43.8 million or 35.2%, in the three fiscal quarters of 2021, due primarily to the $46.9 million increase in international franchise royalties and fees revenues discussed above. International franchise revenues do not have a cost of sales component, so changes in these revenues have a disproportionate effect on international franchise Segment Income. The increases in international franchise Segment Income were partially offset by increased investments in technological initiatives in the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2021.

Other

Other Segment Income increased $3.7 million, or 26.9%, in the third quarter of 2021, and increased $8.7 million, or 25.2%, in the three fiscal quarters of 2021, due primarily to higher corporate administrative costs allocated to our segments as compared to 2020, we had less than $0.1 million outstanding under our variable funding notes.

Duringas well as lower professional fees. The increase in allocated costs in the
COVID-19
pandemic, we also made certain third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2021 was due primarily to higher investments relatedin technological initiatives to safety and cleaning equipment, enhanced sick pay and compensation for frontline team members and support technology for our franchiseesU.S. and their communities. While it is not possible at this time to estimateinternational franchise stores. Higher labor and travel costs partially offset the full continued impact that
COVID-19
could have on our business, the continued spread of
COVID-19
and the measures taken by the governments of countries affected could disrupt our continuing operations and supply chain and, as a result, could adversely impact our business, financial condition or results of operations.
20
increases in other Segment Income.

22


Table of Contents

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Historically, we have operated with minimal positive working capital or negative working capital, primarily because our receivable collection periods and inventory turn rates are faster than the normal payment terms on our current liabilities. We generally collect our receivables within three weeks from the date of the related sale and we generally experience 35 to 45multiple inventory turns per year.month. In addition, our sales are not typically seasonal, which further limits our working capital requirements. TheThese factors, coupled with the use of our ongoing cash flows from operations to service our debt obligations, invest in our business, pay dividends and repurchase our common stock, reducesreduce our working capital amounts. As of September 6, 2020,12, 2021, we had working capital of $301.7$215.1 million, excluding restricted cash and cash equivalents of $160.3$206.3 million, advertising fund assets, restricted, of $144.3$186.8 million and advertising fund liabilities of $138.3$178.5 million. Working capital includes total unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $330.7$295.4 million.

Our primary source of liquidity is cash flows from operations and availability of borrowings under our variable funding notes. During the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2020,2021, we experienced increases in both U.S. and international same store sales versus the comparable periods in the prior year. While our U.S. same store sales declined in the third quarter of 2021, same store sales increased during the three fiscal quarters of 2021. Additionally, both our U.S. and international businesses grew store counts in the third quarter and the three fiscal quarters of 2020.2021. These factors contributed to our global retail sales growth realized in both the third quarter and three fiscal quarters of 2021 which resulted in our continued ability to generate positive operating cash flows. As of September 12, 2021, we had a variable funding note facility which allowed for advances of up to $200.0 million of Series 2021-1 Variable Funding Senior Secured Notes, Class A-1 Notes and certain other credit instruments, including letters of credit (the “2021 Variable Funding Notes”). The letters of credit are primarily related to our casualty insurance programs and certain supply chain center leases. As of September 12, 2021, we had no outstanding borrowings and $157.5 million of available borrowing capacity under our 2021 Variable Funding Notes, net of letters of credit issued of $42.5 million.

We expect to continue to use our unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, cash flows from operations, excess cash from our recapitalization transactions and available borrowings under our variable funding notes to, among other things, fund working capital requirements, invest in our core business, service our indebtedness, pay dividends and repurchase shares of our common stock. We did not have any material commitments for capital expenditures as of September 6, 2020.

Based upon our current level of operations and anticipated growth, we believe that the cash generated from operations, our current unrestricted cash and cash equivalents and amounts available under our variable funding note facility will be adequate to meet our anticipated debt service requirements, capital expenditures and working capital needs for at least the next twelve months.

Our ability to continue to fund these items and continue to reduceservice our debt could be adversely affected by the occurrence of any of the events described under “Risk Factors” in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. There can be no assurance that our business will generate sufficient cash flows from operations or that future borrowings will be available under the variable funding notes or otherwise to enable us to service our indebtedness, or to make anticipated capital expenditures. Our future operating performance and our ability to service, extend or refinance our fixed and floating rateoutstanding senior notes and to service, extend or refinance our variable funding notes will be subject to future economic conditions and to financial, business and other factors, many of which are beyond our control.

Restricted Cash

As of September 6, 2020,12, 2021, we had approximately $113.6$158.6 million of restricted cash held for future principal and interest payments and other working capital requirements of our asset-backed securitization structure, $46.1$47.5 million of restricted cash held in a three-month interest reserve as required by the related debt agreements and $0.6$0.2 million of other restricted cash for a total of $160.3$206.3 million of restricted cash and cash equivalents. As of September 6, 2020,12, 2021, we also held $118.9$166.7 million of advertising fund restricted cash and cash equivalents, which can only be used for activities that promote the Domino’s Pizza brand.

Long-Term Debt

As of September 6, 2020,12, 2021, we had approximately $4.11$5.07 billion of totallong-term debt, of which $43.7$54.8 million was classified as a current liability. OurAs of September 12, 2021, our fixed and floating rate notes from the recapitalizations we completed in 2021, 2019, 2018, 2017 and 2015 havehad original scheduled principal payments of $10.5$12.9 million in the remainder of 2020, $42.0 million in 2021, $897.0 million in 2022, $33.0$51.5 million in each of 2022, 2023 and 2024, $1.15$1.17 billion in 2025, $20.8$39.3 million in 2026, $1.28$1.31 billion in 2027, $6.8$811.5 million in 2028, and $614.3$625.9 million in 2029.2029, $10.0 million in 2030 and $905.0 million in 2031.

In accordance with our debt agreements, the payment of principal on the outstanding senior notes may be suspended if our leverage ratio is less than or equal to 5.0x total debt to adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the related agreements, and no catch-up provisions are applicable. As of the fourth quarter of 2020, we had a leverage ratio of less than 5.0x, and accordingly, did not make the previously scheduled debt amortization payment on our then-outstanding notes beginning in the first quarter of 2021. Accordingly, all principal amounts of our outstanding notes were classified as long-term debt in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 3, 2021. Subsequent to the closing of the 2021 Recapitalization, we had a leverage ratio of greater than 5.0x, and accordingly, resumed making the previously scheduled debt amortization payment on our outstanding notes beginning in the second quarter of 2021.

23


2021 Recapitalization

During the second quarter of 2021, on April 16, 2021 (the “closing date”), we completed the 2021 Recapitalization in which certain of our subsidiaries issued new notes pursuant to our asset-backed securitization structure. The new notes consist of $850.0 million Series 2021-1 2.662% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-I with an anticipated term of 7.5 years (the “2021 A-2-I Fixed Rate Notes”), and $1.0 billion Series 2021-1 3.151% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-II with an anticipated term of 10 years (collectively with the 2021 A-2-I Fixed Rate Notes, the “2021 Notes”) in an offering exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. As of September 6, 2020, we12, 2021, the 2021 Notes had less than $0.1scheduled principal payments of $4.6 million in 2021, $18.5 million in each of 2022 through 2027, $804.8 million in 2028, $10.0 million in each of 2029 and 2030 and $905.0 million in 2031. Gross proceeds from the issuance of the 2021 Notes were $1.85 billion.

Concurrently, certain of our subsidiaries also issued the 2021 Variable Funding Notes, which allow for advances of up to $200.0 million of Series 2021-1 Variable Funding Senior Secured Notes, Class A-1 Notes and certain other credit instruments, including letters of credit. The 2021 Variable Funding Notes were undrawn on the closing date. In connection with the issuance of our 2021 Variable Funding Notes, our previous variable funding note facility was canceled.

A portion of proceeds from the 2021 Recapitalization was used to repay the remaining $291.0 million in outstanding borrowingsprincipal under our variable funding2017 five-year floating rate notes and $582.0 million in outstanding principal under our 2017 five-year fixed rate notes. The proceeds were also used to pre-fund a portion of the interest payable on the 2021 Notes and pay transaction fees and expenses. In connection with the repayment of the 2017 five-year floating rate notes and 2017 five-year fixed rate notes, we expensed approximately $160.0$2.0 million available for borrowing, netthe remaining unamortized debt issuance costs associated with these notes. Additionally, in connection with the 2021 Recapitalization, we capitalized $14.9 million of lettersdebt issuance costs, which are being amortized into interest expense over the 7.5 and 10-year expected terms of credit issued of $40.0 million. The letters of credit are primarily related to our casualty insurance programs and supply chain center leases. Borrowings under the variable funding notes are available to fund our working capital requirements, capital expenditures and, subject to other limitations, other2021 Notes. We used the remaining proceeds for general corporate purposes, including dividend payments andwhich primarily included a $1.0 billion accelerated share repurchases.

repurchase agreement (the “ASR Agreement”) with a counterparty. The ASR Agreement is described in additional detail below.

Share Repurchase Programs

Our share repurchase programs have historically been funded by excess operating cash flows, excess proceeds from our recapitalization transactions and borrowings under our variable funding notes. The Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of the Company’s common stock on October 4, 2019.

During the first week of the first quarter of 2020,2021, we repurchased and retired 271,06465,870 shares of our common stock under our Board of Directors-approved share repurchase program for a total of approximately $79.6$25.0 million. We did notOur Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of our common stock on February 24, 2021.

On April 30, 2021, we entered into the ASR Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the ASR Agreement, on May 3, 2021, we used a portion of the proceeds from the 2021 Recapitalization to pay the counterparty $1.0 billion in cash and retire anyreceived and retired 2,012,596 shares of our common stock. Final settlement of the ASR Agreement occurred on July 21, 2021. In connection with the ASR Agreement, we received and retired a total of 2,250,786 shares of our common stock duringat an average price of $444.29, including the remainder2,012,596 shares of the first quarter orour common stock received and retired during the second or third quartersquarter of 2020. As2021.

On July 20, 2021, our Board of September 6, 2020,Directors authorized a new share repurchase program to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of our common stock. This repurchase program replaced our previously approved $1.0 billion share repurchase program, which was fully utilized in connection with the Company had a total remaining authorized amount for share repurchases of approximately $326.6 million.

21

Table of Contents
ASR Agreement.

During the third quarter of 2019,2021, we repurchased and retired 384,338152,817 shares of our common stock under our Board of Directors-approved share repurchase program for a total of approximately $93.7$79.7 million. During the three fiscal quarters of 2019,2021, we repurchased and retired 430,1822,469,473 shares of our common stock (including 2,250,786 shares of common stock repurchased under the ASR Agreement and 218,687 shares of common stock repurchased under our Board of Directors-approved share repurchase programprogram) for a total of approximately $105.1$1.1 billion. As of September 12, 2021, we had a total remaining authorized amount for share repurchases of approximately $920.3 million.

Dividends
On June 30, 2020, Subsequent to the Company paid a $0.78 dividend to its shareholdersend of record as of June 15, 2020. During the third quarter and through October 12, 2021, we repurchased and retired an additional 205,145 shares of 2020, oncommon stock for a total of approximately $100.1 million.

Dividends

On July 15, 2020, the Company’s20, 2021, our Board of Directors declared a $0.78$0.94 per share quarterly dividend on itsour outstanding common stock for shareholders of record as of September 15, 2020,2021, which was paid on September 30, 2020.

2021. We had approximately $35.1 million accrued for common stock dividends at September 12, 2021. Subsequent to the end of the third quarter, on October 6, 2020, the Company’s12, 2021, our Board of Directors declared a $0.78$0.94 per share quarterly dividend on itsour outstanding common stock for shareholders of record as of December 15, 20202021, to be paid on December 30, 2020.
2021.

24


Sources and Uses of Cash

The following table illustrates the main components of our cash flows:

(In millions)  
Three Fiscal Quarters

of 2020
   
Three Fiscal Quarters

of 2019
 
Cash Flows Provided By (Used In)
    
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $370.4   $324.6 
Net cash used in investing activities
   (91.1   (3.1
Net cash used in financing activities
   (153.6   (246.3
Exchange rate changes
   0.2    0.1 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents
  $126.0   $75.3 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 

(In millions)

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2021

 

 

Three Fiscal Quarters
of 2020

 

Cash flows provided by (used in)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

484.6

 

 

$

370.4

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(90.3

)

 

 

(91.1

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(228.1

)

 

 

(153.6

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

0.2

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents

 

$

166.2

 

 

$

126.0

 

Operating Activities

Cash provided by operating activities increased $45.8$114.2 million in the three fiscal quarters of 20202021 primarily due to an increase in net income of $68.0 million and higher

non-cash
amounts of $6.6 million. These increases were partially offset by a $28.8 million negativethe positive impact of changes in operating assets and liabilities of $73.0 million. The positive impact of changes in 2020 as compared to 2019, which primarilyoperating assets and liabilities related to an increase in our inventorythe timing of payments on accounts payable and accounts receivable balances,accrued liabilities, income tax payments as well as the timing of paymentscollections on accounts payable. Thesereceivable in 2021 as compared to 2020. The increase in net income, adjusted for the impact of non-cash transactions, of $24.5 million in the three fiscal quarters of 2021 also contributed to the increase in cash provided by operating asset and liabilityactivities. The increase in cash provided by operating activities was also due to a $16.7 million positive impact of changes were partially offset by an increase in advertising fund assets and liabilities, restricted, in 20202021 as compared to 20192020 due to lower spendingthe receipt of fund assets.
advertising contributions outpacing payments for advertising activities.

Investing Activities

Cash used in investing activities was $91.1$90.3 million in the three fiscal quarters of 2020,2021, which primarily consisted primarilyof $50.7 million of capital expenditures of $51.2 million (driven primarily by investments in technological initiatives, supply chain centers and corporate stores)store operations) and thean additional investment in Dash Brands (Note 6) of $40.0 million.

Financing Activities

Cash used in investingfinancing activities was $3.1$228.1 million in the three fiscal quarters of 2019. We used $42.7 million of cash for capital expenditures (driven primarily by investments in technological initiatives and supply chain centers). This use of cash was partially offset by maturities of advertising fund investments, restricted of $30.2 million and proceeds from the sale of assets of $9.7 million, which 2021,primarily related to the 2019 Store Sale.

Financing Activities
Cash used in financing activities was $153.6 million in the three fiscal quartersrepurchase of 2020. We borrowed $158.0 million under our variable funding notes during the three fiscal quarters of 2020 and repaid $190.8 million of long-term debt (of which approximately $158.0 million related to the repayment of borrowings under our variable funding notes). We also repurchased approximately $79.6 million$1.1 billion in common stock under our Board of Directors-approved share repurchase program in(including $1.0 billion under the first weekASR Agreement), repayments of 2020, madelong-term debt and finance lease obligations of $896.2 million, dividend payments to our shareholders of $61.1$71.2 million, cash paid for financing costs as part of the 2021 Recapitalization of $14.9 million and made tax payments for the vesting of restricted stock upon vesting of $6.6$6.8 million. Of the total amount of repayments of long-term debt and finance lease obligations, $873.0 million represents the repayment of the remaining principal under our then-outstanding 2017 five-year floating rate notes and 2017 five-year fixed rate notes as part of the 2021 Recapitalization. These uses of cash were partially offset by proceeds from the exerciseour 2021 Recapitalization of stock options of $26.5 million.
Cash used in financing activities was $246.3 million in the three fiscal quarters of 2019, primarily related to purchases of common stock of $105.1 million under our Board of Directors-approved share repurchase program, repayments of long-term debt of $91.9 million (of which $65.0 million related to the repayment of borrowings under our variable funding notes), dividend payments to our shareholders of $53.6 million$1.85 billion and tax payments for restricted stock upon vesting of $5.8 million. These uses of cash were partially offset by proceeds from the exercise of stock options of $10.1$15.9 million.
22

Table

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

For a description of Contents

the Company’s critical accounting policies and estimates, refer to “Part II—Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the 2020 Form 10-K. The Company considers its most significant accounting policies and estimates to be revenue recognition, long-lived assets, insurance and legal matters, share-based payments and income taxes. There have been no material changes to the Company’s critical accounting policies and estimates since January 3, 2021.

25


Forward-Looking Statements

This filing contains various forward-looking statements about the Company within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Act”) that are based on current management expectations that involve substantial risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from the results expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements. The following cautionary statements are being made pursuant to the provisions of the Act and with the intention of obtaining the benefits of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Act. You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “could,” “should,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “will,” “plans,” “predicts,” “projects,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “potential,” “outlook” and similar terms and phrases that concern our strategy, plans or intentions, including references to assumptions. These forward-looking statements address various matters including information concerning future results of operations and business strategy, our anticipated profitability, estimates in same store sales growth, the growth of our U.S. and international business, our ability to service our indebtedness, our future cash flows, our operating performance, trends in our business and other descriptions of future events reflect the Company’s expectations based upon currently available information and data. While we believe these expectations and projections are based on reasonable assumptions, such forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations are more fully described under the section headed “Risk Factors” in this filing and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including under the section headed “Risk Factors” in our 20192020 Form

10-K
and in our Quarterly Reports on Form
10-Q
for the quarterly periods ended March 22, 2020 and June 14, 2020. 10-K. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including but not limited to: our substantial increased indebtedness as a result of our recapitalization transactions and our ability to incur additional indebtedness or refinance or renegotiate key terms of that indebtedness in the future; the impact a downgrade in our credit rating may have on our business, financial condition and results of operations; our future financial performance and our ability to pay principal and interest on our indebtedness; our ability to manage difficulties associated with or related to the COVID-19 pandemic and the effects of COVID-19 on our business and supply chain; the effectiveness of our advertising, operations and promotional initiatives; the strength of our brand, including our ability to compete in the U.S. and internationally in our intensely competitive industry, including the food service and food delivery markets; our ability to manage difficulties associated with or related to the
COVID-19
pandemic and the effects of
COVID-19
on our business and supply chain; the impact of social media and other consumer-oriented technologies on our business, brand and reputation; new product, digital ordering and concept developments by us, and other food-industry competitors; the impact of new or improved technologies and alternative methods of delivery on consumer behavior; new product, digital ordering and concept developments by us, and other food-industry competitors; our ability to maintain good relationships with and attract new franchisees, and franchisees’ ability to profitablysuccessfully manage their operations without negatively impacting our royalty payments and fees or our brand’s reputation; our ability to successfully implement cost-saving strategies; our ability and that of our franchisees to successfully operate in the current and future credit environment; changes in the level of consumer spending given general economic conditions, including interest rates, energy prices and consumer confidence; our ability and that of our franchisees to open new restaurants and keep existing restaurants in operation; changes in operating expenses resulting from changes in prices of food (particularly cheese), fuel and other commodity costs, labor, utilities, insurance, employee benefits and other operating costs; the impact that widespread illness, health epidemics or general health concerns, severe weather conditions and natural disasters may have on our business and the economies of the countries where we operate; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; changes in income tax rates; our ability to retain or replace our executive officers and other key members of management and our ability to adequately staff our stores and supply chain centers with qualified personnel; our ability to find and/or retain suitable real estate for our stores and supply chain centers; changes in government legislation and regulations, including changes in laws and regulations regarding information privacy, payment methods consumer protection and social media; adverse legal judgments or settlements; food-borne illness or contamination of products; data breaches, power loss, technological failures, user error or other cyber risks threatening us or our franchisees; the effect of war, terrorism, catastrophic events or climate change; our ability to pay dividends and repurchase shares; changes in consumer preferences,tastes, spending and traffic patterns and demographic trends; actions by activist investors; changes in accounting policies; and adequacy of our insurance coverage. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this filing might not occur. All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this filing and should be evaluated with an understanding of their inherent uncertainty. Except as required under federal securities laws and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or other applicable law, we will not undertake, and specifically disclaim, any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances arising after the date of this filing, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements included in this filing or that may be made elsewhere from time to time by, or on behalf of, us. All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified by these cautionary statements.
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Table of Contents

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Market Risk

We do not engage in speculative transactions nor do we hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. In connection with the recapitalizations of our business, we have issued fixed and floating rate notes and entered into variable funding notes and, at September 6, 2020,12, 2021, we are exposed to interest rate risk on borrowings under our floating rate notes and variable funding notes. As of September 6, 2020,12, 2021, we had less than $0.1 million ofno outstanding borrowings under our variable funding notes. 2021 Variable Funding Notes.

Our floating rate notes and our variable funding notes2021 Variable Funding Notes bear interest at fluctuating interest rates based on LIBOR.

There is currently uncertainty around whether LIBOR will continue to exist after 2021. If2023. Our 2021 Variable Funding Notes loan documents contemplate a transition from LIBOR to secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”) in the event that LIBOR ceases to exist, we may need to renegotiate our loan documentsexist. Because the composition and we cannot predict what alternative indexcharacteristics of SOFR are not the same as those of LIBOR, in such event, there can be no assurance that SOFR will perform the same way LIBOR would be negotiated with our lenders.have at any given time or for any applicable period. As a result, our interest expense could increase, in which event we may have difficulties making interest payments and funding our other fixed costs, and our available cash flow for general corporate requirements may be adversely affected.

Our fixed rate debt exposes the Company to changes in market interest rates reflected in the fair value of the debt and to the risk that the Company may need to refinance maturing debt with new debt at a higher rate.

We are exposed to market risks from changes in commodity prices. During the normal course of business, we purchase cheese and certain other food products that are affected by changes in commodity prices and, as a result, we are subject to volatility in our food costs. We may periodically enter into financial instruments to manage this risk.risk, although we have not done so historically. We do not engage in speculative transactions or hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. In instances when we use fixed pricing agreements with our suppliers, these agreements cover our physical commodity needs, are not

net-settled
and are accounted for as normal purchases.

We have exposure to various foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations for revenues generated by our operations outside the U.S., which can adversely impact our net income and cash flows. Approximately 7.1% of our total revenues in the third quarter of 2021, approximately 6.9% of our total revenues in the three fiscal quarters of 2021, approximately 5.6% of our total revenues in the third quarter of 2020 and approximately 5.8% of our total revenues in the three fiscal quarters of 2020 approximately 6.7% of our total revenues in the third quarter of 2019 and approximately 6.6% of our total revenues in the three fiscal quarters of 2019 were derived from our international franchise segment, a majority of which were denominated in foreign currencies. We also operate dough manufacturing and distribution facilities in Canada, which generate revenues denominated in Canadian dollars. We do not enter into financial instruments to manage this foreign currency exchange rate risk. A hypothetical 10% adverse change in the foreign currency exchange rates for our international markets would have resulted in a negative impact on royalty revenues of approximately $14.1$18.4 million in the three fiscal quarters of 2020.

2021.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (who is also serving as the Company’s interim principal financial officer), Richard E. Allison, Jr., and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Stuart A. Levy, performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in

Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, Mr. Allison and Mr. Levy concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

During the quarterly period ended September 6, 2020,12, 2021, there were no changes in the Company’s internal controlscontrol over financial reporting as defined in

Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under
the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Table of Contents

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

We are a party to lawsuits, revenue agent reviews by taxing authorities and administrative proceedings in the ordinary course of business which include, without limitation, workers’ compensation, general liability, automobile and franchisee claims. We are also subject to suits related to employment practices as well as intellectual property, including patents.

On February 14, 2011, Domino’s Pizza LLC was named as a defendant in a lawsuit along with Fischler Enterprises of C.F., Inc., a franchisee, and Jeffrey S. Kidd, the franchisee’s delivery driver, filed by Yvonne Wiederhold, the plaintiff, as Personal Representative of the Estate of Richard E. Wiederhold, deceased. The case involved a traffic accident in which the franchisee’s delivery driver is alleged to have caused an accident involving a vehicle driven by Richard Wiederhold. Mr. Wiederhold sustained spinal injuries resulting in quadriplegia and passed away several months after the accident. The case went to trial in 2016 and the Company was found liable, but the verdict was reversed by the Florida Fifth District Court of Appeals in May 2018 and was remanded to the Ninth Judicial Circuit Court of Florida for a new trial. The case was tried again in June 2019 and the jury returned a $9.0 million judgment for the plaintiff where the Company and Mr. Kidd were found to be 100% liable (after certain offsets and other deductions the final verdict was $8.0 million). The Company continues to deny liability and has filed an appeal.
practices.

While we may occasionally be party to large claims, including class action suits, we do not believe that any existing matters, individually or in the aggregate, will materially affect our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Our operations

There have been and are expectedno material changes with respect to continue to be adversely affected by

the COVID-19 pandemic,
which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations as well.
The COVID-19
pandemic has spread across the globe and is impacting worldwide economic activity. A public health pandemic such
as COVID-19 poses
thethose risk that we and/or our employees, franchisees, supply chain centers, suppliers, customers and other partners may be, or may continue to be, prevented from conducting business activities for an indefinite period of time, including due to shutdowns, travel restrictions, social distancing requirements, stay at home orders and advisories and other restrictions that have been or may be suggested or mandated by governmental authorities, or due to the impact of the disease itself on the business’ workforces. In
addition, COVID-19 may
impact the willingness of customers to purchase food prepared outside of the home.
The COVID-19 pandemic
may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks describedfactors previously disclosed in the ‘‘Risk Factors’’ sectionItem 1A “Risk Factors” in Part I of our 2019
2020 Form 10-K, including
but not limited to those relating to our growth strategy, our supply chain and increased food and labor costs, disruption in operations, loss of key employees, our indebtedness, general economic conditions and our international operations.
In response to governmental requirements, we and our franchisees have, among other measures, temporarily closed certain of our stores, modified certain stores’ hours and closed locations
to in-store dining,
and continue to monitor additional developments. We have also made additional operating changes to respond to changes in consumer behavior resulting
from COVID-19, including
offering contactless delivery and carryout options to our customers. While it is not possible at this time to estimate the full impact
that COVID-19 could
have on our business going forward, the continued spread of the virus and the measures taken by governments or by us in response have disrupted our operations and could disrupt our supply chain, including our access to face coverings and gloves for use in our operations, which could adversely impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.
The COVID-19 pandemic
and mitigation measures have also had an adverse impact on global economic conditions, which could have an adverse effect on our business and financial condition. The Company’s sales and operating results may be affected by uncertain or changing economic and market conditions arising in connection with and in response to
the COVID-19 pandemic,
including inflation, deflation, prolonged weak consumer demand, political instability or other changes. The significance of the operational and financial impact to the Company will depend on how long and widespread the disruptions caused
by COVID-19, and
the corresponding response to contain the virus and treat those affected by it, prove to be.
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Table of Contents
10-K.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

c. Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers.

               
Maximum
Approximate Dollar
 
           
Total Number of Shares
   
Value of Shares that
 
   
Total Number
       
Purchased as Part of
   
May Yet Be Purchased
 
   
of Shares
   
Average Price Paid
   
Publicly Announced
   
Under the Program
 
Period
  
Purchased (1)
   
Per Share
   
Program (2)
   
(in thousands)
 
Period #7 (June 15, 2020 to July 12, 2020)
   1,040   $374.76    —     $326,552 
Period #8 (July 13, 2020 to August 9, 2020)
   1,548    394.08    —      326,552 
Period #9 (August 10, 2020 to September 6, 2020)
   1,540    410.67    —      326,552 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
   4,128   $395.40    —     $326,552 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maximum
Approximate Dollar

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Number of Shares

 

 

Value of Shares that

 

 

 

Total Number

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased as Part of

 

 

May Yet Be Purchased

 

 

 

of Shares

 

 

Average Price Paid

 

 

Publicly Announced

 

 

Under the Program

 

Period

 

Purchased (1)

 

 

Per Share

 

 

Program (2)

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Period #7 (June 21, 2021
   to July 18, 2021)

 

 

913

 

 

$

475.82

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

Period #8 (July 19, 2021
   to August 15, 2021)

 

 

300,483

 

 

 

530.80

 

 

 

299,265

 

 

 

967,586

 

Period #9 (August 16, 2021
   to September 12, 2021)

 

 

93,194

 

 

 

515.30

 

 

 

91,742

 

 

 

920,312

 

Total

 

 

394,590

 

 

$

521.24

 

 

 

391,007

 

 

$

920,312

 

(1)
4,128

(1)

3,583 shares in the third quarter of 20202021 were purchased as part of the Company’s employee stock payroll deduction planplan. During the third quarter, the shares were purchased at an average price of $395.40.$511.95.

(2)

As of September 6, 2020,

On April 30, 2021, the Company hadentered into the ASR Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the ASR Agreement, on May 3, 2021, the Company received and retired 2,012,596 shares of its common stock. Final settlement of the ASR Agreement occurred on July 21, 2021. The total number of shares purchased in Period 8, 2021 (July 19, 2021 to August 15, 2021) includes 238,190 shares received at final settlement of the ASR Agreement. In connection with the ASR Agreement, the Company received and retired a total of 2,250,786 shares of its common stock at an average price of $444.29.

On July 20, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors-approvedDirectors authorized a new share repurchase program forto repurchase up to $1.0 billion of ourthe Company’s common stock,stock. As of which $326.6September 12, 2021, $920.3 million remained available for future purchases of ourthe Company’s common stock. stock under this share repurchase program.

Subsequent to the end of the third quarter and through October 12, 2021, the Company repurchased and retired an additional 205,145 shares of common stock for a total of approximately $100.1 million, or an average price of $487.90 per share.

Authorization for the repurchase program may be modified, suspended, or discontinued at any time. The repurchase of shares in any particular period and the actual amount of such purchases remain at the discretion of the Board of Directors, and no assurance can be given that shares will be repurchased in the future.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

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Item 6. Exhibits.

Exhibit

Number

Description

10.1

Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement under the Amended Domino’s Pizza, Inc. 2004 Equity Incentive Plan.

10.1

31.1

Employment Agreement dated as of August 3, 2020 between Domino’s Pizza LLC and Stuart A. Levy.

31.1Certification by Richard E. Allison, Jr. pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, relating to Domino’s Pizza, Inc.

32.1

31.2

Certification by Stuart A. Levy pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, relating to Domino’s Pizza, Inc.

32.1Certification by Richard E. Allison, Jr. pursuant to Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, relating to Domino’s Pizza, Inc.

101.INS

32.2

Certification by Stuart A. Levy pursuant to Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, relating to Domino’s Pizza, Inc.
101.INS

XBRL Instance Document – The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

101.SCH

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

101.CAL

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

101.LAB

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

101.PRE

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

101.DEF

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

104

104

Cover page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in exhibit 101).

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

DOMINO’S PIZZA, INC.

(Registrant)

Date: October 14, 2021

/s/ Richard E. Allison, Jr.

Date: October 8, 2020

/s/ Stuart A. Levy

 Richard E. Allison, Jr.

Stuart A. Levy

Chief Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer)

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