Table of Contents
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.WASHINGTON, DC 20549
 
FORM
10-Q
 
 
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2021Quarter
ly
Period Ended March 31, 2022
or
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number:
Number 001-37906
 
ORGANOGENESIS HOLDINGS INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
ORGANOGENESIS HOLDINGS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
 
98-1329150
(State or other jurisdictionOther Jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)
Identification No.)
85 Dan Road
Canton, MA 02021
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip
85 Dan Road
Canton, MA
02021
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(781)
575-0775
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act.
Act:
 
Title of each class
 
Trading Symbol(s)
Symbol(s)
 
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value
 
ORGO
 
Nasdaq
Capital Market
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
Regulation S-T
(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act.

 
Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer 
    
Non-accelerated
filer
   Smaller reporting company 
    
     Emerging growth company 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.Act  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒
AsThe number of November 1, 2021,shares of the registrant had a total of
128,641,628 shares of
itsregistrant’s Class A common stock $0.0001 par value per share, outstanding.outstanding as of May 1, 2022 was 129,130,179.
 
Organogenesis Holdings Inc.
Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022
Table of Contents
 
   
Page
 
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Item 1.
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Item 2.
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Item 3.
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Item 4.
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Item 1.
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Item 1A
    3933 
Item 2.
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Item 3.
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Item 4.
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Item 5.
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Item 6.
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2

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
(this “Form
10-Q”)
contains forward-looking statements. These statements may relate to, but are not limited to, expectations of our future results of operations, business strategies and operations, financing plans, potential growth opportunities, potential market opportunities and the effects of competition, as well as assumptions relating to the foregoing. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified. These risks and other factors include, but are not limited to, those listed under “Risk Factors.” In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “intend,” “potential,” “might,” “would,” “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements are based on our management’s current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about our business and the industry in which we operate and our management’s beliefs and assumptions. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or development and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are in some cases beyond our control. As a result, any or all of our forward-looking statements in this Form
10-Q
may turn out to be inaccurate. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things, those listed under “Risk Factors” and discussed elsewhere in this Form
10-Q
and in “Part I, Item 1A—Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2020, as amended.2021. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Form
10-Q.
Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes available in the future. You should, however, review the factors and risks we describe in the reports we will file from time to time with the SEC after the date of this
Form 10-Q.
As used herein, except as otherwise indicated by context, references to “we,” “us,” “our,” “the Company,” “Organogenesis” and “ORGO” will refer to Organogenesis Holdings Inc. and its subsidiaries.
 
3

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
ORGANOGENESIS HOLDINGS INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
(amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
   
September 30,
  
December 31,
 
   
2021
  
2020
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
         
Current assets:
         
Cash
  $102,237  $84,394 
Restricted cash
   487   412 
Accounts receivable, net
   74,583   56,804 
Inventory
   29,495   27,799 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   5,033   4,935 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total current assets
   211,835   174,344 
Property and equipment, net
   74,774   55,792 
Intangible assets, net
   26,896   30,622 
Goodwill
   28,772   28,772 
Operating lease
right-of-use
assets, net
   26,522   —   
Deferred tax asset, net
   18   18 
Other assets
   1,606   670 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total assets
  $370,423  $290,218 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
         
Current liabilities:
         
Deferred acquisition consideration
  $—    $483 
Current portion of term loan
   2,186   16,666 
Current portion of finance lease obligations
   8,531   3,619 
Current portion of operating lease obligations
   4,667   —   
Current portion of deferred rent and lease incentive obligation
   —     95 
Accounts payable
   28,488   23,381 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
   37,128   23,973 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total current liabilities
   81,000   68,217 
Line of credit
   0     10,000 
Term loan, net of current portion
   71,667   43,044 
Deferred acquisition consideration, net of current portion
   1,436   1,436 
Earnout liability
   0     3,985 
Deferred rent and lease incentive obligation, net of current portion
   —     2,315 
Finance lease obligations, net of current portion
   831   11,442 
Operating lease obligations, net of current portion
   24,204   —   
Other liabilities
   2,111   7,971 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total liabilities
   181,249   148,410 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 18)
       
Stockholders’ equity:
         
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; 0ne issued
   0—     0—   
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized; 129,365,209 and 128,460,381 shares issued; 128,636,661 and 127,731,833 shares outstanding at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
   13   13 
Additional
paid-in
capital
   300,989   296,830 
Accumulated deficit
   (111,828  (155,035
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
   189,174   141,808 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $370,423  $290,218 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
March 31,
  
December 31,
 
   
2022
  
2021
 
Assets
         
Current assets:         
Cash
 and cash equivalents
  $107,897  $113,929 
Restricted cash   605   599 
Accounts receivable, net   79,477   82,460 
Inventory
, net
   22,737   25,022 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   7,135   4,969 
          
Total current assets   217,851   226,979 
Property and equipment, net   84,268   79,160 
Intangible assets, net   24,452   25,673 
Goodwill   28,772   28,772 
Operating lease
right-of-use
assets, net
   47,468   49,144 
Deferred tax asset, net   31,994   31,994 
Other assets   1,467   1,537 
          
Total assets  $436,272  $443,259 
          
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
         
Current liabilities:         
D
eferred acquisition consideration
  $1,436  $1,436 
Current portion of term loan   3,126   2,656 
F
inance lease obligations
   101   200 
Current portion of operating lease obligations   11,775   11,785 
Accounts payable   27,935   29,339 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   32,419   36,589 
          
Total current liabilities   76,792   82,005 
Term loan, net of current portion   69,869   70,769 
Operating lease obligations, net of current portion   45,323   46,893 
Other liabilities   1,060   1,557 
          
Total liabilities   193,044   201,224 
          
Commitments and contingencies (Note 18)       
Stockholders’ equity:         
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; NaN issued   0—     0—   
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized; 129,615,732 and 129,408,740 shares issued; 128,887,184 and 128,680,192 shares outstanding at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.   13   13 
Additional
paid-in
capital
   303,261   302,155 
Accumulated deficit   (60,046  (60,133
          
Total stockholders’ equity   243,228   242,035 
          
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $436,272  $443,259 
          
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 
4

Table of Contents
ORGANOGENESIS HOLDINGS INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
(amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 
   
Three Months Ended

September 30,
  
Nine Months Ended

September 30,
 
   
2021
  
2020
  
2021
  
2020
 
              
Net revenue
  $113,753  $100,799  $339,501  $231,491 
Cost of goods sold
   26,167   22,964   81,602   61,799 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Gross profit
   87,586   77,835   257,899   169,692 
Operating expenses:
                 
Selling, general and administrative
   62,369   51,325   182,950   150,797 
Research and development
   8,953   3,709   22,482   13,787 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total operating expenses
   71,322   55,034   205,432   164,584 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Income from operations   16,264   22,801   52,467   5,108 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Other expense, net:
                 
Interest expense, net
   (1,482  (2,969  (6,383  (8,391
Loss on extinguishment of debt
   (1,883  —     (1,883  —   
Gain on settlement of deferred acquisition consideration
   —     951   —     2,246 
Other income, net
   (19  44   (4  90 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total other expense, net
   (3,384  (1,974  (8,270  (6,055
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income (loss) before income taxes
   12,880   20,827   44,197   (947
Income tax expense
   (303  (72  (990  (134
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $12,577  $20,755  $43,207  $(1,081
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net income (loss), per share:
                 
Basic
  $0.10  $0.20  $0.34  $(0.01
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Diluted
  $0.09  $0.19  $0.32  $(0.01
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
                 
Basic
   128,546,301   105,040,035   128,219,674   104,748,297 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Diluted
   133,850,216   108,489,768   133,766,004   104,748,297 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Three Months Ended

March 31,
 
   
2022
  
2021
 
Net revenue  $98,117  $102,552 
Cost of goods sold   25,080   25,495 
          
Gross profit   73,037   77,057 
Operating expenses:         
Selling, general and administrative   63,578   58,232 
Research and development   8,587   6,209 
          
Total operating expenses   72,165   64,441 
          
Income from operations   872   12,616 
          
Other expense, net:         
Interest expense   (737  (2,470
Other expense, net   (3  (3
          
Total other expense, net   (740  (2,473
          
Net income before income taxes   132   10,143 
Income tax expense   (45  (200
          
Net income  $87  $9,943 
          
Net income, per share:         
Basic  $0.00  $0.08 
          
Diluted  $0.00  $0.07 
          
Weighted-average common shares outstanding         
Basic   128,788,721   127,870,065 
          
Diluted   132,805,154   133,451,950 
          
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 
5

ORGANOGENESIS HOLDINGS INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
(amounts in thousands, except share data)

 
   
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
 
           
Additional
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-in
  
Accumulated
  
Total
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
  
Deficit
  
Stockholders’ Equity
 
                   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance as of June 30, 2021 (as reported)
   128,283,241   $13   $299,038  $(120,129 $178,922 
Adjustment due to right of use asset amortization   
 
 
    
 
 
    —     (4,276  (4,276
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance as of June 30, 2021 (as adjusted)
   128,283,241    13    299,038   (124,405  174,646 
Exercise of stock options
   353,420    —      910   —     910 
Stock-based compensation expense
   —      —      1,041   —     1,041 
Net income
   —      —      —     12,577   12,577 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2021
   128,636,661   $13   $300,989  $(111,828 $189,174 
 
                    
Balance as of December 31, 2020 (as reported)
   127,731,833   $13   $299,129  $(153,058 $146,084 
Adjustment due to Private Warrant reclassification
   —      —      (2,299  2,299   —   
Adjustment due to right of use asset amortization   —      —      —     (4,276  (4,276
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance as of December 31, 2020 (as adjusted)
   127,731,833    13    296,830   (155,035  141,808 
Exercise of stock options
   716,927    —      2,115   —     2,115 
Vesting of RSUs, net of shares surrendered to pay taxes
   187,901    —      (737     (737
Stock-based compensation expense
   —      —      2,781   —     2,781 
Net income
   —      —      —     43,207   43,207 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2021
   128,636,661   $13   $300,989  $(111,828 $189,174 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
 
           
Additional
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-in
  
Accumulated
  
Total
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
  
Deficit
  
Stockholders’ Equity
 
Balance as of December 31, 2021
   128,680,192   $13   $302,155  $(60,133 $242,035 
Exercise of stock options   86,121    —      291   —     291 
Vesting of RSUs, net of shares surrendered to pay taxes   120,871    —      (488  —     (488
Stock-based compensation expense   —      —      1,303   —     1,303 
Net income   —      —      —     87   87 
                        
Balance as of March 31, 2022
   128,887,184    13    303,261   (60,046  243,228 
                        
 
   
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
 
           
Additional
       
   Common Stock   
Paid-in
  
Accumulated
  
Total
 
   Shares   Amount   Capital  Deficit  Stockholders’ Equity 
                   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance as of June 30, 2020 (as reported)
   105,417,168   $11   $228,225  $(192,486 $35,750 
Adjustment due to Private Warrant reclassification
   —      —      (2,299  2,299   —   
Adjustment due to right of use asset amortization   —      —      —     (3,918  (3,918
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance as of June 30, 2020 (as adjusted)
   105,417,168    11    225,926   (194,105  31,832 
Exercise of stock options
   92,033    —      318   —     318 
Issuance of common stock associated with business acquisition
   1,947,953    —      7,986   —     7,986 
Stock-based compensation expense
   —      —      486   —     486 
Net 
income
   —      —      —     20,755   20,755 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2020 (as adjusted)
   107,457,154   $11   $234,716  $(173,350 $61,377 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
                    
Balance as of December 31, 2019 (as reported)
   104,870,886   $10   $226,580  $(171,007 $55,583 
Adjustment due to Private Warrant reclassification
   —      —      (2,299  2,299   —   
Adjustment due to right of use asset amortization   —      —      —     (3,561  (3,561
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance as of December 31, 2019 (as adjusted)
   104,870,886    10    224,281   (172,269  52,022 
Exercise of stock options
   638,315    1    1,285   —     1,286 
Issuance of common stock associated with business acquisition
   1,947,953    —      7,986   —     7,986 
Stock-based compensation expense
   —      —      1,164   —     1,164 
Net loss
   —      —      —     (1,081  (1,081
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2020 (as adjusted)
   107,457,154   $11   $234,716  $(173,350 $61,377 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
   
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
 
           
Additional
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-in
  
Accumulated
  
Total
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
  
Deficit
  
Stockholders’ Equity
 
                        
Balance as of December 31, 2020 
   127,731,833    13    296,830   (155,035  141,808 
Exercise of stock options   285,344    —      984   —     984 
Vesting of RSUs, net of shares surrendered to pay taxes   85,078    —      (417  —     (417
Stock-based compensation expense   —      —      698   —     698 
Net income   —      —      —     9,943   9,943 
                        
Balance as of March 31, 2021 
   128,102,255   $13   $298,095  $(145,092 $153,016 
                        
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 
6
ORGANOGENESIS HOLDINGS INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
(amounts in thousands)

 
   
Nine Months Ended

September 30,
 
   
2021
  
2020
 
        
Cash flows from operating activities:
   
Net income (loss)
  $43,207  $(1,081
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
         
Depreciation
   4,010   3,285 
Amortization of intangible assets
   3,726   2,518 
Amortization of operating lease
right-of-use
assets
   4,117   —   
Non-cash
interest expense
   236   160 
Deferred interest expense
   1,331   1,577 
Deferred rent expense
   —     33 
Gain on settlement of deferred acquisition consideration
   —     (2,246
Provision recorded for sales returns and doubtful accounts
   2,862   2,559 
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
   1,397   201 
Adjustment for excess and obsolete inventories
   8,045   2,024 
Stock-based compensation
   2,781   1,164 
Change in fair value of Earnout liability
   (3,985  —   
Loss on extinguishment of debt
   1,883   —   
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
         
Accounts receivable
   (20,642  (19,160
Inventory
   (9,741  (7,757
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   (98  (1,647
Operating leases
   (4,179  —   
Accounts payable
   5,237   (3,778
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
   6,765   3,521 
Other liabilities
   (2,922  878 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
   44,030   (17,749
Cash flows from investing activities:
         
Purchases of property and equipment
   (25,993  (12,260
Cash paid for business acquisition
   —     (5,820
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
   (25,993  (18,080
Cash flows from financing activities:
         
Line of credit borrowings (repayments) under the 2019 Credit Agreement
   (10,000  5,869 
Term loan borrowings (repayments) under the 2019 Credit Agreement
   (60,000  10,000 
Proceeds from term loan under the 2021 Credit Agreement, net of debt discount and issuance cost
   73,174   —   
Term loan repayments under the 2021 Credit Agreement
   (469  —   
Payments of withholding taxes in connection with RSUs vesting
   (737  —   
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options
   2,115   1,286 
Principal repayments of finance lease obligations
   (2,099  (1,776
Payment to extinguish debt
   (1,620  —   
Payment of deferred acquisition consideration
   (483  (3,034
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
   (119  12,345 
Change in cash and restricted cash
   17,918   (23,484
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of period
   84,806   60,370 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Cash and restricted cash, end of period
  $102,724  $36,886 
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
         
Cash paid for interest
  $5,830  $7,130 
Cash paid for income taxes
  $582  $—   
Supplemental disclosure of
non-cash
investing and financing activities:
         
Fair value of shares issued for business acquisition
  $—    $7,986 
Deferred acquisition consideration and earnout liability recorded for business acquisition
  $—    $5,218 
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $1,523  $2,628 
Right-of-use
assets obtained through operating lease obligations
  $30,639  $—   
   
Three Months Ended

March 31,
 
   
2022
  
2021
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
         
Net income  $87  $9,943 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:         
Depreciation   1,347   1,010 
Amortization of intangible assets   1,221   1,243 
Amortization of operating lease
right-of-use
assets
   1,847   1,129 
Non-cash
interest expense
   108   72 
Deferred interest expense   151   525 
Provision recorded for doubtful accounts   40   921 
Loss on disposal of property and equipment   0     239 
Adjustment for excess and obsolete inventories   2,205   2,290 
Stock-based compensation   1,303   698 
Change in fair value of Earnout liability   0     (296
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:         
Accounts receivable   2,942   (16,119
Inventory   80   (4,212
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   (2,165  (622
Operating leases   (1,751  (1,210
Accounts payable   (1,186  1,842 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   (4,828  1,411 
Other liabilities   10     (164
          
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   1,411   (1,300
Cash flows from investing activities:
         
Purchases of property and equipment   (6,672  (4,957
          
Net cash used in investing activities   (6,672  (4,957
Cash flows from financing activities:
         
Payments of term loan   (469  0   
Payments of withholding taxes in connection with RSUs vesting   (488  (417
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options   291   984 
Principal repayments of finance lease obligations   (99  (675
Payment of deferred acquisition consideration   0     (483
          
Net cash used in financing activities   (765  (591
Change in cash
, cash equivalents,
and restricted cash
   (6,026  (6,848
Cash
, cash equivalents,
and restricted cash, beginning of period
   114,528   84,806 
          
Cash
, cash equivalents,
and restricted cash, end of period
  $108,502  $77,958 
          
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
         
Cash paid for interest  $627  $1,937 
Cash paid for income taxes  $4  $0   
Supplemental disclosure of
non-cash
investing and financing activities:
         
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued expenses  $1,869  $306 
Right-of-use
assets obtained through operating lease obligations
  $171  $310 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
 
7

ORGANOGENESIS HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
1. Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation
Organogenesis Holdings Inc. (formerly Avista Healthcare Public Acquisition Corp.) (“ORGO” or the “Company”) is a leading regenerative medicine company focused on the development, manufacture, and commercialization of solutions for the Advanced Wound Care and Surgical & Sports Medicine markets. Several of the existing and pipeline products in the Company’s portfolio have Premarket Application (“PMA”) approval, Business License Applicant (“BLA”) approval or Premarket Notification 510(k) clearance from the United States Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”). The Company’s customers include hospitals, wound care centers, government facilities, ambulatory serv
i
ceservice centers (“ASCs”) and physician offices. The Company has 1 operating and reportable segment.
COVID-19
pandemic
The emergence of the coronavirus
(COVID-19)
pandemic around th
e
the world, and particularly in the United States, continues to present risks to the Company. While the
COVID-19
pandemic has not materially adversely affected the Company’s financial results and business operations through the third quarter ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the Company is unable to predict the impact that
COVID-19
will have on its financial position and operating results because of the numerous uncertainties created by the unprecedented nature of the pandemic.
The Company is closely monitoring the evolving impact of the pandemic on all aspects of its business. The Company has implemented a number of measures designed to protect the health and safety of its employees, support its customers and promote business continuity.
Merger with Avista Healthcare Public Acquisition Corp
On December 10, 2018, Avista Healthcare Public Acquisition Corp., our predecessor company (“AHPAC”), consummated a business combination (the “Avista Merger”) pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 17, 2018 (as amended, the “Avista Merger Agreement”), by and among AHPAC, Avista Healthcare Merger Sub, Inc., a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of AHPAC (“Avista Merger Sub”) and Organogenesis Inc. As a result of the Avista Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Avista Merger Agreement, Avista Merger Sub merged with and into Organogenesis Inc., with Organogenesis Inc. surviving the Avista Merger and becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of AHPAC. AHPAC changed its name to Organogenesis Holdings Inc. (ORGO).
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note “2. Significant Accounting Policies” to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, as amended (the “Annual Report”). There have been no material changes to the significant accounting policies previously disclosed in the Annual Report.
Unaudited Interim Financial Information
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with GAAP and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. While we believe that the disclosures presented are adequate in order to make the information not misleading, these unaudited quarterly financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on FormReport.                
10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, as amended (the “Annual Report”).
The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts and results of operations of Organogenesis Holdings Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries of Organogenesis Inc., including Organogenesis GmbH (a Switzerland corporation) and Prime Merger Sub, LLC. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company considers events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued to provide additional evidence relative to certain estimates or to identify matters that require additional disclosure. In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows at the dates and for the periods indicated. The results for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2021,2022, any other interim periods, or any future years or periods.
8

Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and the related disclosure as ofliabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported results of operations during the reporting periods. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the estimates and assumptions that management consider to be significant and that present the greatest amount of uncertainty include: revenue recognition; sales returns and credit losses; inventory reserve; recognition and measurement of current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities; the assessment of recoverability of long-lived and indefinite lived assets (including intangible assets); assessing impairment of goodwill; valuation of assets and liabilities that use unobservable inputs; and the valuation and recognition of stock-based compensation. Actual results couldand outcomes may differ significantly from those estimates.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
estimates and assumptions.
The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note “2. Significant Accounting Policies” to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report. There have been no material changes to the significant accounting policies previously disclosed in the Annual Report, other than as it related to the recently adopted accounting pronouncement disclosed below. 8
Revision to Previously Issued Financial Statements
Private Warrant Reclassification
On April 12, 2021, the Staff of the SEC issued a statement regarding the accounting and reporting considerations for warrants issued by special purpose acquisition companies entitled “Staff Statement on Accounting and Reporting Considerations for Warrants Issued by Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (“SPACs”)” (the “SEC Statement”). In the SEC Statement, the SEC Staff expressed its view that certain terms and conditions common to SPAC warrants may require the warrants to be classified as liabilities on the SPAC’s financial statements as opposed to equity.
As of December 31, 2018, the Company had 4.1 million private warrants outstanding, which were issued to Avista Capital Partners IV, L.P. and Avista Capital Partners IV (Offshore), L.P. in connection with the Avista Merger on December 10, 2018 (the “Private Warrants”), and 31.0 million public warrants outstanding that were issued in connection with the initial public offering of Avista Healthcare Public Acquisition Corp. on October 10, 2016 (the “Public Warrants”, together with the Private Warrants, the “Warrants”). The Company originally classified the Warrants as equity on its financial statements. In 2019, the outstanding Warrants were exchanged for 3.3 million shares of the Company’s Class A common stock. There were0 Warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2019.
As a result of the SEC Statement, the Company reevaluated the historical accounting treatment of its Public Warrants and Private Warrants and determined that the Private Warrants should have been recorded at fair value as a liability in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet with changes to the fair value recorded to the consolidated statements of operations. The Company assessed the materiality of this error on prior period financial statements in accordance with the SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Number 99, Materiality, and ASC
250-10,
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. The Company determined that this error was not material to the financial statements of any prior annual or interim period. The Company reclassified
$
2,299
from additional
paid-in
capital to accumulated deficit on the co
n
solidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 as the cumulative adjustment for this error.
Right of Use Asset Amortization
In August 2021, the Company identified an error in its accounting treatment for two ass
e
ts recorded as finance leases. The Company did not record amortization expenses for these assets since the lease commencement date. This error resulted in an overstatement of property and equipment, net, and an understatement of accumulated deficit, and selling, general and administrative expenses in the financial statements included in the Company’s quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and the Company’s annual reports on Form 10-K previously filed with the SEC. The Company assessed the materiality of this error on prior period financial statements in accordance with the SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Number 99, Materiality, and ASC 250-10, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. The Company determined that this error was not material to the financial statements of any prior annual or interim period.
 To correct the immaterial misstatement, the Company revised its previously issued financial statements as follows:
   
As of December 31, 2020
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
  
As Previously
Reported
   
Adjustments
   
As Revised
 
Property and equipment, net
  $60,068   $(4,276  $55,792 
Total assets
  $294,494   $(4,276  $290,218 
Accumulated deficit
  $(150,759  $(4,276  $(155,035
Total stockholders’ equity
  $146,084   $(4,276  $141,808 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $294,494   $(4,276  $290,218 
9

   
For
 
the
 
Three
 
Months
 
Ended
September
 
30,
 
2020
   
For
 
the
 
Nine
 
Months
 
Ended
 
September
 
30
,
 
2020
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
  
As
Previously
Reported
   
Adjustments
  
As
 
Revised
   
As
Previously
Reported
  
Adjustments
  
As
 
Revised
 
Selling, general and administrative
  $51,146   $179  $51,325   $150,261  $536  $150,797 
Total operating expenses
  $54,855   $179  $55,034   $164,048  $536  $164,584 
Income from operations
  $22,980   $(179 $22,801   $5,644  $(536 $5,108 
Net income (loss) before income taxes
  $21,006   $(179 $20,827   $(411 $(536 $(947
Net income (loss)
  $20,934   $(179 $20,755   $(545 $(536 $(1,081
   
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
  
As Previously
Reported
   
Adjustments
   
As
 
Revised
 
Net loss
  $(545  $(536  $(1,081
Depreciation
  $2,749   $536   $3,285 
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016,December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting StandardsStandard Update (“ASU”)
No. 2016-022019-12,
(“ASU
2016-02”), Leases
Income Taxes— Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes
(Topic 842), as further amended (“ASC 842”),
. The standard intends to increase transparencysimplify and comparability among organizations by requiringreduce the recognitioncost of ataccounting for income taxes. The new guidance removes certain exceptions for recognizing deferred taxes for foreign investments, the lease commencementincremental approach to performing intraperiod allocation, and calculating income taxes in interim periods for year to date losses that exceed anticipated full year losses. The standard also adds guidance to reduce complexity in certain areas, including accounting for franchise taxes that are partially based on income, transactions with a lease liability for the obligation to make lease payments, andgovernment that result with a
right-of-use
(“ROU”) asset for the right to use the underlying asset, on the balance sheet. Although the Company remains an emerging growth company until December 31, 2021, it elected to early adopt ASC 842 on January 1, 2021. ASC 842 requires a modified retrospective transition method that could either be applied at the earliest comparative period step up in the tax basis of goodwill, changes in tax law enacted during interim periods, and allocating taxes to members of a consolidated group which are not subject to tax. For public business entities, the amendments in ASU
2019-12
are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted for all periods in which financial statements or in the period of adoption.have not yet been issued, including interim periods. The Company elected to use the period of ad
o
ption (January 1, 2021) transition method and therefore did not recast prior periods. Results for reporting periods beginning on January 1, 2021 are presented under ASC 842, while prior period amounts continue to be reported and disclosed in accordance with the Company’s historical accounting treatment under Accounting Standards Codification 840, Leases (“ASC 840”). In addition, the Company elected the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance within the new standard, which allowed the Company: (1) to carry forward the historical lease classification; (2) not to reassess whether expired or existing contracts are or contain leases; and, (3) not to reassess the treatment of initial direct costs for existing leases. The Company made an accounting policy election under ASC 842 not to recognize the right of use assets and lease liabilities for leases with a term of
12
months or less. The Company also elected to account for lease components and the associated non-lease components in the contracts as a single lease component for most of the leased assets. Upon the adoption ofadopted this standard on January 1, 2021 and noted no impact to the Company recognized an operating lease liability of
 $
15,935
,
representing the present value of the minimum lease payments remaining as of the adoption date, and a right-of-use asset in the amount of
 $
13,525
.
The right-of-use asset reflects adjustments for de-recognition of deferred lease liabilities and lease incentives. The Company’s accounting for finance leases (previously classified as capital leases under ASC 840) remained substantially unchanged. See Note “17. Leases” for further disclosures.
financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In June 2016, the FASB issued
ASU 2016-13
, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments
 (“ASU 2016-13”). Subsequent
to the issuance of
ASU 2016-13, the
FASB has issued the following updates:
ASU 2018-19,
 Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments- Credit Losses
,
ASU 2019-04,
 Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments
,
ASU 2019-05,
 Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326)—Targeted Transition Relief
 and
ASU 2019-11,
 Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses
. The objective of
ASU 2016-13 and
all the related updates is to provide financial statement users with more decision-useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by a reporting entity at each reporting date. The amendments in this ASU replace the incurred loss impairment methodology in current GAAP with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates.
ASU 2016-13 and
the related updates are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019 for public business entities excluding entities eligible to be smaller reporting companies and for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2022 for all other entities. Early adoption is permitted. TheAs the Company was a smaller reporting company when the standard was issued, the Company took advantage of the extended transition period and will adopt this standard and the related improvements on January 1, 2023 by recognizing a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings for any impact. The Company is currently assessing the adoption of
ASU 2016-13
and the related impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2020-04,
Reference Rate Reform
 (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of
 Reference Rate Reform
 on Financial Reporting
 (“ASU
2020-04”).
ASU
2020-04
provides temporary optional expedients and exceptions to the US GAAP guidance on contract modifications and hedge accounting to ease the financial reporting burdens related to the expected market transition from the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank offered rates to alternative reference rates. In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2021-01,
Reference Rate Reform
 (Topic 848): Scope
 (“ASU
2021-01”),
to clarify certain optional expedients and exceptions in Topic 848 for contract modifications and hedge accounting to apply to derivatives that are affected by the discounting transition. Both ASU
2020-04
and ASU
2021-01
are effective upon issuance through December 31, 2022. The Company’s debt agreement that utilizes LIBOR has conventional LIBOR replacement language. Since the debt agreement has not discontinued the use of LIBOR, this ASU is not yet effective for the Company. To the extent the interest rate changes to the rate specified in the debt agreement, the Company will utilize the relief in this ASU. The Company evaluated the effects of adopting the provisions of ASU
2020-04
and ASU
2021-01
and does not expect a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
10

3. Acquisition
On September 17, 2020 (the “Acquisition Date”), the Company acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of CPN Biosciences, LLC (“CPN”) pursuant to an asset purchase agreement dated July 24, 2020. CPN offered a physician office management solution and advanced wound care products.
The aggregate consideration amounted to $19,024 as of the Acquisition Date, consisting of $6,427 in cash, 2,151,438 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock with a fair value of $8,815, and contingent consideration (the “Earnout”) with a fair value of $3,782. On the Acquisition Date, the Company paid $5,820 in cash and issued 1,947,953 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock. The remaining consideration of $1,436 was held back and was released in April 2022 by the Company paying additional $739 in cash and issuing additional 203,485 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock to the former
equityholders
of CPN.
9

The Company is obligated to pay a contingent consideration (the “Earnout”)the Earnout to CPN’s former shareholders
equityholders
if CPN’s legacy product revenue in the Earnout Period (defined as a twelve-month period, starting on the first day of the next calendar quarter immediately following the post-closing sales meeting)(July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022), exceeds CPN’s 2019 revenue. The amount of the Earnout, if any, will be equal to 70% of the excess and will be payable 60 days after the expiration of the Earnout Period. The post-closing sales meeting took place in April 2021 and the Earnout Period is July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022. The Company recorded a
non-current
liability of $3,782 on the Acquisition Date for the fair value of the contingent consideration related to the expected Earnout. The Company assesses the fair value of the Earnout liability at each reporting period. As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the Earnout liability was estimated at $0 as a result of the Company’s updated assessment of the near-term market for the CPN product portfolio. Subsequent changes in the estimated fair value of the liability are reflected in earnings until the liability is settled (seesettled. See Note “5. Fair Value Measurement of Financial Instruments”)
Assets and Liabilities”.
4. Product and Geographic Sales
The Company generates revenue through the sale of Advanced Wound Care and Surgical & Sports Medicine products. There is a single performance obligation in all of the Company’s contracts, which is the Company’s promise to transfer the Company’s products to customers based on specific payment and shipping terms in the arrangement. The entire transaction price reflects a single performance obligation. Product revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of the Company’s products which occurs at a point in time and may be upon shipment, procedure date, or delivery, based on the terms of the contract. Revenue is recorded net of a reserve for returns, discounts
,
and Group Purchasing Organization (“GPO”) rebates, which represent a direct reduction to the revenue recognized. These reductions are accrued at the time revenue is recognized, based upon historical experience and specific circumstances. For the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, the Company recorded GPO fees of $794$619 and $1,013,$700, respectively, as a direct reduction of revenue. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded GPO fees of $2,323 and $2,810, respectively, as a direct reduction of revenue.
The following tables set forth revenue by product category:
 
   
Three Months Ended

September 30,
 
   
2021
   
2020
 
Advanced Wound Care
  $107,341   $89,990 
Surgical & Sports Medicine
   6,412    10,809 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total net revenue
  $113,753   $100,799 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
Nine Months Ended

September 30,
   
Three Months Ended

March 31,
 
  
2021
   
2020
   
2022
   
2021
 
Advanced Wound Care
  $309,485   $201,009   $90,950   $90,708 
Surgical & Sports Medicine
   30,016    30,482    7,167    11,844 
  
 
   
 
         
Total net revenue
  $339,501   $231,491   $98,117   $102,552 
  
 
   
 
         
For all periods presented, net revenue generated outside the United States represented less than 1% of total net revenue.
11

5. Fair Value
Measurement
of Financial Assets and Liabilities
The following tables present information aboutAs of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and indicateonly included the level of the fair value hierarchy utilized to determine such fair valuesEarnout liability as of S
ediscussed below.
ptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
                                                                                     
   
Fair Value Measurements
 
   
as of September 30, 2021 Using:
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Liabilities:
                    
Earnout liability
  $—     $—     $0     $0   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   $—     $—     $0     $0   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
   
Fair Value Measurements
 
   
as of December 31, 2020 Using:
 
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Liabilities:
                    
Earnout liability
  $—     $—     $3,985   $3,985 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   $—     $—     $3,985   $3,985 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Earnout Liability
In connection with accounting for the CPN acquisition on September 17, 2020, the Company recorded an Earnout liability of $3,782 on the Acquisition Date, representing the fair value of contingent consideration payable upon the ach
i
evementachievement of a certain revenue target. The Earnout Liabilityliability is classified as a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy for which fair value is derived from inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. The fair value of such Earnout Liabilityliability is estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation model that utilizes key assumptions including forecasted revenues and volatilities of the underlying financial metrics during the Earnout period.Period. The Company assesses the fair value of the Earnout liability at each reporting period. Any subsequent changes in the estimated fair value of the liability are reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses until the liability is settled. For more information about the Earnout liability, refer to Note “3. Acquisition”. As of September 30,December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2022, the Earnout liability decreased towas $0 as a result of the Company’s updated assessment of the near-term market for the CPN product portfolio. The following table provides a roll-forward of the fair value of the Company’s Earnout liability, for which fair value is determined using Level 3
inputs:
 
   
Three Months Ended

March 31,
 
   
2022
   
2021
 
Beginning balance
  $0     $3,985 
Change in fair value
   0      (296
           
Ending balance
  $0     $3,689 
           

   
Earnout liability
 
Balance as of December 31, 2020
  $3,985 
Change in fair value
   (3,985
   
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2021
  $0   
   
 
 
 
10

The Company did not have any financial assets and a
nd
liabilities measured at fair value on a
non-recurring
basis as of September 30, 2021 andMarch 31, 2022 or December 31, 2020.2021.
6. Accounts Receivable, Net
Accounts receivable consisted of the following:

 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2021
   
2020
 
Accounts receivable
  $81,925   $61,792 
Less — allowance for sales returns and doubtful accounts
   (7,342   (4,988
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   $74,583   $56,804 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
March 31
   
December 31,
 
   
2022
   
2021
 
Accounts receivable  $84,604   $87,613 
Less — allowance for doubtful accounts   (5,127   (5,153
           
   $79,477   $82,460 
           
 
12

The Company’s allowance for sales returns and doubtful accounts was comprised of the following:
 
                                
  
Three Months Ended

September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended

September 30,
   
Three Months Ended

March 31,
 
  
2021
   
2020
   
2021
   
2020
   
2022
   
2021
 
Balance at beginning of period
  $7,113   $3,928   $4,988   $3,049   $5,153   $2,669 
Additions
   704    1,589    2,862    2,559    40    921 
Write-offs
   (475   (392   (508   (483   (66   (14
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
         
Balance at end of period
  $7,342   $5,125   $7,342   $5,125   $5,127   $3,576 
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
         
7. Inventories
Inventories, net of related reserves for excess and obsolescence, consisted of the following:

 
  
September 30,
   
December 31,
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
  
2021
   
2020
   
2022
   
2021
 
Raw materials
  $8,761   $10,075   $9,524   $9,023 
Work in process
   2,144    1,305    995    991 
Finished goods
   18,590    16,419    12,218    15,008 
  
 
   
 
         
  $29,495   $27,799   $22,737   $25,022 
  
 
   
 
         
Raw materials include various components used in the Company’s manufacturing process. The Company’s excess and obsolete inventory review process includes analysis of sales forecasts and historical sales as compared to inventory level and working with operations to maximize recovery of excess inventory. During the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, the Company charged $3,367$2,205 and $315,$2,290, respectively, for inventory excess and obsolescence to cost of goods sold within the consolidated statements of operations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company charged $8,045 and $2,024, respectively, for inventory excess and obsolescence to cost of goods sold within the consolidated statements of operations.
8. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:

 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2021
   
2020
 
Subscriptions
  $2,091   $2,013 
Conferences and marketing expenses
   623    63 
Deposits
   1,185    1,438 
Reimbursement of offering expenses
   0      1,009 
Insurance   997    240 
Other
   137    172 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   $5,033   $4,935 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
March 31,

2022
   
December 31,

2021
 
Subscriptions  $2,685   $2,745 
Conferences and marketing expenses   2,060    538 
Deposits   1,344    1,216 
Insurance   1,001    358 
Other   45    112 
           
   $7,135   $4,969 
           
Deposits are funds held by vendors which are expected to be released within twelve months and therefore they are recorded as current assets.

1311

9. Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
 
  
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
  
2021
   
2020
   
March 31,
2022
   
December 31,
2021
 
Leasehold improvements
  $45,050   $39,574   $33,973   $30,531 
Building
   4,943   $—   
Buildings   4,943    4,943 
Furniture, computers and equipment
   52,696    48,236    54,822    53,959 
  
 
   
 
         
   102,689    87,810    93,738    89,433 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
   (73,894   (73,797   (59,075   (57,729
Construction in progress
   45,979    41,779    49,605    47,456 
  
 
   
 
         
  $74,774   $55,792   $84,268   $79,160 
  
 
   
 
         
Depreciation expense was $1,937$1,347 and $1,135$1,010, for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020. Depreciation expense was $4,010 and $3,285 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had $21,689 of buildings under finance leases recorded within leasehold improvements and had $18,716respectively.
recorded within accumulated depreciation related to these buildings. In August 2021, the Company purchased one building previously under a finance lease (see Note “17. Leases”) from a related party and removed the lease from leasehold improvements and recorded the asset to buildings. As of September 30, 2021, the Company had
$17,370 of buildings under finance leases recorded within leasehold improvements and had $15,873 recorded with
i
n accumulated depreciation related to these buildings.
Construction in progress primarily represents unfinished constructionc
ons
truction work on the aforementioneda purchased building located on the Company’s Canton, Massachusetts campus and more recently, improvements at the Company’s leased facilities in Canton and Norwood, Massachusetts.
10. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill was $28,772 as of September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020.2021.
Identifiable intangible assets consisted of the following as of September 30, 2021:
March 31, 2022: 
 
  
Original
   
Accumulated
   
Net Book
 
  
Cost
   
Amortization
   
Value
   
Original
Cost
   
Accumulated
Amortization
   
Net Book
Value
 
Developed technology
  $32,620   $(16,864  $15,756   $32,620   $(18,573  $14,047 
Trade names and trademarks
   2,080    (1,128   952    2,080    (1,236   844 
Customer relationships
   10,690    (1,114   9,576    10,690    (1,648   9,042 
Independent sales agency network   4,500    (4,500   —   
Patent   7,623    (7,623   —   
Non-compete
agreements
   1,010    (398   612    1,010    (491   519 
  
 
   
 
   
 
             
Total
  $46,400   $(19,504  $26,896   $58,523   $(34,071  $24,452 
  
 
   
 
   
 
             
Identifiable intangible assets consisted of the following as of December 31, 2020:
2021: 
 
  
Original
   
Accumulated
   
Net Book
 
  
Cost
   
Amortization
   
Value
   
Original
Cost
   
Accumulated
Amortization
   
Net Book
Value
 
Developed technology
  $32,620   $(14,330  $18,290   $32,620   $(17,709  $14,911 
Trade names and trademarks
   2,080    (906   1,174    2,080    (1,183   897 
Customer relationship
   10,690    (312   10,378    10,690    (1,381   9,309 
Independent sales agency network   4,500    (4,500   —   
Patent   7,623    (7,623   —   
Non-compete
agreements
   1,010    (230   780    1,010    (454   556 
  
 
   
 
   
 
             
Total
  $46,400   $(15,778  $30,622   $58,523   $(32,850  $25,673 
  
 
   
 
   
 
             
Amortization of intangible assets, calculated on a straight-line basis or using an accelerated method, was $1,240$1,221 and $885$1,243 for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, respectively, and $3,726 and $2,518 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

12
14

11. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:
   
March 31,
2022
   
December 31,
2021
 
Personnel costs  $23,060   $26,865 
Royalties   3,190    3,458 
Accrued but unpaid lease obligations and interest   3,981    3,963 
Other   2,188    2,303 
           
   $32,419   $36,589 
           
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2021
   
2020
 
Personnel costs
  $25,482   $18,943 
Royalties
   3,338    2,971 
Accrued but unpaid lease obligations and interest   6,390    —   
Other
   1,918    2,059 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   $37,128   $23,973 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
The accrued but unpaid lease obligations and the interest accrual on these obligations were previously included in the long-term portion of the finance lease obligations, and other liabilities as of December 31, 2020. The reclassification was dueare related to the purchase of a building previously recorded as a finance lease from a related party (seebuildings in Canton, Massachusetts. See Note “17. Leases”) and the termination of the 2019 Credit Agreement (see Note “13. Long-Term Debt Obligations”).
12. Restructuring
12. RestructuringIn order to reduce the Company’s cost structure and achieve operating efficiency, the Company is consolidating its manufacturing operations in various locations into Massachusetts facilities.
On October 21, 2020, the Company committed to a plan to restructure the workforce and consolidateoperations in its La Jolla, facilitiesCalifornia facilities. The restructuring involved approximately 
65 employees and was substantially completed as part of the Company’s long-term plan to consolidate manufacturing operations in Massachusetts to reduce the Company’s cost structure. The majority of the restructuring costs are expected to be incurred by the end ofDecember 31, 2021, with certain facility and storage costsactivities continuing through 2024.
 
On March 9, 2022, the middle of 2024.Company committed
to
a plan to restructure the workforce and operations in its Birmingham facilities. The restructuring is expected to be completed by the end of 2022 and will result in a charge of approximately $6.5
 $3.0 million, of which approximately $4.0$2.0 million is attributable to the retention benefits associated with approximately 6525 employees and the remaining $2.5 $1.0 
million is related to the facility closures.other exit activities, including but not limited to contract termination, decommission and transportation of certain fixed assets. As employees are required to provide future services, employee retention and other benefit-related costs related to the Company’s restructuring are expensed over the service period.
As a result of thisthe restructuring activity,activities, the Company incurred
pr
e
-taxpre-tax charge
of $1,010$264 and $2,876$927 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021. This charge was primarily related to employee retention benefitsMarch 31, 2022 and was2021, respectively. These charges were included in selling, g
e
neralgeneral and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. The liability related to the restructuring activities was $3,234$132 and $3,168 as of September 30,March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, and was included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets. The following table provides a roll-forward of the restructuring liability.
  
 
  
 
 
   
Employee
   
Facility
 
Liability balance as of June 30, 2021
  $2,381   $29 
Expenses
   854    156 
Payments
   (26   (160
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Liability balance as of September 30, 2021
  $3,209   $25 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
Employee
   
Facility
 
Liability balance as of December 31, 2020
  $618   $0   
Expenses
   2,617    259 
Payments
   (26   (234
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Liability balance as of September 30, 2021
  $3,209   $25 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
Employee
   
Other
   
Total
 
Liability balance as of December 31, 2021  $2,517   $651 
$
 
3,168
 
Expenses   115    149   
264
 
Payments   (2,517   (783  
(3,300
)

               
Liability balance as of March 31, 2022  $115   $17  
$
132
 
               
13. Long-Term Debt Obligations
Long-term debt obligations consisted of the following:
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2021
   
2020
 
Line of credit
  $0     $10,000 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Term loan
   74,531    60,000 
Less debt discount and debt issuance cost
   (678   (290
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Term loan, net of debt discount and debt issuance cost
  $73,853   $59,710 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
March 31,
2022
   
December 31,
2021
 
Line of credit  $0     $0   
           
Term loan   73,593    74,062 
Less debt discount and debt issuance cost   (598   (637
           
Term loan, net of debt discount, debt issuance cost  $72,995   $73,425 
           
1513

2021 Credit Agreement
In August 2021, the Company, as borrower, its subsidiaries, as guarantors, and Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”), and the several other lenders thereto (collectively, the “Lenders”) entered into a credit agreement (the “2021 Credit Agreement”), providing for a term loan facility not to exceed $75,000 (the “Term Loan Facility”) and a revolving credit facility not to exceed $125,000 (the “Revolving Facility”). The Company’s obligations to the Lenders are secured by substantially all of the Company’s assets, including intellectual property. Capitalized terms used h
e
reinherein and not otherwise defined are defined as set forth in the 2021 Credit Agreement.
Advances
made under the 2021 Credit Agreement may be either Eurodollar Lo
a
nsLoans or ABR Loans, at the Company’s option. For Eurodollar Loans, the interest rate is a per annum interest rate equal to LIBOR plus an Applicable Margin as follows: (i) ifbetween 2.00% to 3.25% based on the Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 3.25x, 3.25%; (ii) if the Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 2.50x but less than 3.25x, 2.75% ; (iii) if the Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 2.00x but less than 2.50x, 2.50%; (iv) if the Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.50x but less than 2.00x, 2.25% and (v) if the Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than 1.50x, 2.00%.Ratio. For ABR Loans, the interest rate is equal to (1) the highest of (a) the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate, (b) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50% and (c) the LIBOR rate plus 1.0%,
plus
(2) an Applicable Margin as follows: (i) ifbetween 1.00% to 2.25% based on the Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 3.25x, 2.25%; (ii) if the Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 2.50x but less than 3.25x, 1.75% ; (iii) if the Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 2.00x but less than 2.50x, 1.50%; (iv) if the Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.50x but less than 2.00x, 1.25%; and (v) if the Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than 1.50x, 1.00%. The interest rate as of September 30, 2021 was 2.08%.Ratio.
The 2021 Credit Agreement requires the Company to make consecutive quarterly installment payments equal to the following percentages of the original principal amount of the Term Loans:following: (a) from September 30, 2021 through and including June 30, 2022,
0.625
(or $469) ; $469; (b) from
September 30, 2022 through and including June 30, 2023,
1.250%
 (or $938); $938; (c) from September 30, 2023 through and including June 30, 2025,
1.875% 
(or
 $1,406) $1,406 and (d) from September 30, 2025 and the last day of each quarter thereafter until August 6, 2026 (the “Term Loan Maturity Date”),
2.50% 
(or
 $1,875). $1,875. The Company may prepay the Term Loan Facility, provided that any Term Loans prepaid prior to August 6, 2022 must be accompanied by
a prepayment premium equal to
1.00%
of the aggregate amount of Term Loans prepaid. Once repaid, amounts borrowed under the Term Loan Facility
may not
be re-borrowed.
The Company must pay in arrears, on the first day of each quarter prior to August 6, 2026 (the “Revolving Termination Date”) and on the Revolving Termination Date, a fee for the
Company’s non-use of
available funds in an amount equal to the Commitment Fee Rate per annum, multiplied by the difference between (x) the Total Revolving Commitments and (y) the sum of (A) the average for the period of the daily closing balance of the Revolving Loans, excluding the aggregate principal amount of Swingline Loans,
(B) the aggregate undrawn amount of all Letters of Credit outstanding at such time and (c) the aggregate amount of all L/C Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed or converted into Revolving Loans or Swingline Loans.(the “Commitment Fee”). The Commitment Fee Raterate is equalbetween 0.25% to (i) if0.45% based on the Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 3.25x,
0.45%
; (ii) if the Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 2.50x but less than 3.25x,
0.40%
; (iii) if the Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 2.00x but less than 2.50x,
0.35%
; (iv) if the Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.50x but less than 2.00x,
0.30%
; and (v) if the Total Net Leverage Ratio is
less
than 1.50x,
0.25%
. The maturity date for advances made under the Revolving Facility is the Revolving Termination Date.Ratio. The Company may elect to reduce or terminate the Revolving Facility in its entirety at any time by repaying all outstanding principal, unpaid accrued interest and, with respect to any such reduction or termination of the Revolving Commitments made prior to August 6, 2022,
1.00%
of the aggregate amount of the Revolving Commitments so reduced or terminated.
 
Under the 2021 Credit Agreement, the Company is required to comply with certain financial covenants. The Company may not permitcovenants including the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio at the last day of any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2021, to be less than 1.25:1.00. Additionally, the Company may not permit theand Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio, attested quarterly. In addition, the last dayCompany is also required to make representations and warranties and comply with certain
non-financial
covenants that are customary in loan agreements of any periodthis type, including restrictions on the payment of four consecutive fiscal quarters, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2021, to exceed the following ratios: (i) for the trailing four fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2021, December 31, 2021, March 31, 2022, June 30, 2022dividends, repurchase of stock, incurrence of indebtedness, dispositions and September 30, 2022, a ratio of 3.50:1.00; (ii) for the trailing four fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2022, March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023, a ratio of 3.25:1.00; and (iii) for the trailing four fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2023 and each fiscal quarter thereafter, a ratio of 3.00:1.00.
acquisitions.
16

As of September 30, 2021, theThe Company had outstanding borrowings of $74,531$73,593 and $74,062 under the Term Loan Facility and $0 under the Revolving Facility with $125,000
available for future revolving borrowings.borrowings as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. The Company recorded additional debt issuance costs and related fees of
$604 $604 in connection with the Term Loan Facility, which are recorded as a reduction of the carrying value of the term loan on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. In connection with the Revolving Facility, the Company recorded debt issuance costs and related fees of $1,223, which are recorded as other assets. Both of these costs are being amortized to interest expensesexpense through the maturity date of the facilities.
Future payments of the 2021 Credit Agreement, as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, are as follows for the calendar years ending December 31:
 
2021
   469 
2022
   2,812 
2023
   4,687 
2024
   5,625 
2025 and beyond
   60,938 
   
 
 
 
Total
  $74,531 
   
 
 
 
2022  $2,343 
2023   4,687 
2024   5,625 
2025   6,563 
2026   54,375 
      
Total  $73,593 
      
2019 Credit Agreement
In March 2019,
, the Company, its subsidiaries and SVB, and the several other lenders thereto entered into a credit agreement, as amended (the “2019 Credit Agreement”), providing for a term loan facility of $
40,000
$40,000 and a revolving credit facility of up to $
60,000
.$60,000. Both facilities
w
ere
were set to
mature in
2024
. 2024. The interest rate for the term loan facility
was
a floating per 
annum interest rate equal to the greater of 3.75% above the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate and 9.25%
.
The interest rate for advances under the revolving facility was a floating per annum interest rate equal to the greater of the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate and 5.50%.
If the Company elected to prepay the loan or terminate the facilities, the Company was required to pay a certain percentage of the outstanding principal as a prepayment fee. A final payment fee (the “Final Payment”) of
6.5
%
6.5% multiplied by the original aggregate principal amount of term loan facility was due upon the earlier to occur of the maturity date of the term loan or prepayment of all outstanding principal.principal
.

14

In August 2021, upon entering into the 2021 Credit Agreement, the Company paid an aggregate amount of $70,559
due under the 2019 Credit Agreement, including unpaid principal, accrued interest, the Final Payment and a prepayment fee, with proceeds from the 2021 Credit Agreement, and the 2019 Credit Agreement was terminated. Upon termination of the 2019 Credit Agreement, the Company recognized
$1,883
$1,883 as loss on the extinguishment of the loan for the three and nine monthsyear ended September 30,December 31, 2021.
14. Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock
As of September 30, 2021, the Company was authorized to issue 400,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value Class A common stock and 1,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value preferred stock. 129,365,209 shares of Class A common stock were issued and 128,636,661 shares were outstanding as of September 30, 2021. NaN shares of preferred stock were outstanding as of September 30, 2021. TheMarch 31, 2022,
t
he issued shares of Class A common stock include 728,548 treasury shares that were reacquired in connection with the redemption of redeemable shares in March 2019.
As of September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the Company reserved the following shares of Class A common stock for future issuance:
 
  
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
  
2021
   
2020
   
March 31
2022
   
December 31,
2021
 
Shares reserved for issuance for outstanding options
   6,724,574    6,425,040    7,924,792    6,596,969 
Shares reserved for issuance for outstanding restricted stock units
   768,203    806,048    1,496,853    764,871 
Shares reserved for issuance for future grants
   5,635,822    6,832,649    3,373,334    5,644,691 
  
 
   
 
         
Total shares of authorized common stock reserved for future issuance
   13,128,599    14,063,737    12,794,979    13,006,531 
  
 
   
 
         
 
17

15. Stock-Based Compensation
Stock Incentive
Plans-the
2018 Plan
On November 28, 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted, and on December 10, 2018 the Company’s stockholders approved, the Organogenesis 2018 Equity and Incentive Plan (the “2018 Plan”). The purposes of the 2018 Plan are to provide long-term incentives and rewards to the Company’s employees, officers, directors and other key persons (including consultants), to attract and retain persons with the requisite experience and ability, and to more closely align the interests of such employees, officers, directors and other key persons with the interests of the Company’s stockholders.
The
2018
Plan authorizes the Company’s Board of Directors or a committee of not less than two independent directors (in either case, the “Administrator”) to grant the following types of awards:
non-statutory
stock options; incentive stock options; restricted stock awards; restricted stock units; stock appreciation rights; unrestricted stock awards; performance share awards; and dividend equivalent rights. The
2018
Plan is administered by the Company’s Board of Directors.
As of September 30, 2021, aA total of
 9,198,996
shares of Class A common stock have been authorized to be issued under the 2018 Plan (subject to adjustment in the case of any stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, or similar change in capitalization of the Company). There has been no change to the total authorized shares since the adoption of the 2018 Plan.
Stock Incentive
Plans-the
2003 Plan
The Organogenesis 2003 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2003 Plan”), provides for the Company to issue restricted stock awards, or to grant incentive stock options or
non-statutory
stock options. Incentive stock options may be granted only to the Company’s employees. Restricted stock awards and
non-statutory
stock options may be granted to employees, members of the Board of Directors, outside advis
o
rsadvisors and consultants of the Company.
Effective as of the closing of the Avista Merger on December 10, 2018, no additional awards may be made under the 2003 Plan and as a result (i) any shares in respect of stock options that are expired or terminated under the 2003 Plan without having been fully exercised will not be available for future awards; (ii) any shares in respect of restricted stock that are forfeited to, or otherwise repurchased by the Company, will not be available for future awards; and (iii) any shares of Class A common stock that are tendered to the Company by a participant to exercise an award will not be available for future awards.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
Stock options awarded under the stock incentive plans expire 10 years after the grant date and typically vest over four or five years. Restricted stock units awarded typically vest over four years.
15

Stock-based compensation expense was $1,041$1,303 and $486$698 for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, respectively, and was $2,781 and $1,164 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The total amount of stock-based compensation expense was included within selling, general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of operations.
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)
In the nine months ended September 30, 2021, theThe Company granted 299,352931,431 and 284,708 time-based restricted stock units to its employees, executives and the Board of Directors.Directors in the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Each restricted stock unit represents the contingent right to receive one share of the Company’s Class A common stock. A majority of the restricted stock units will vest in four equal annual installments. The fair value of the restricted stock units was based on the fair market value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant.
The activity of restricted stock units is set forth below:
 
      
Weighted
Average
   
Number of
Shares
   
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
  
Number
   
Grant Date
 
  
of Shares
   
Fair Value
 
Unvested at December 31, 2020
   787,923   $3.81 
Unvested at December 31, 2021   764,871   $7.52 
Granted
   299,352    14.46    931,431    7.59 
Vested
   (248,305   4.20    (179,714   7.81 
Canceled/Forfeited
   (70,767   8.01    (19,735   6.83 
  
 
   
 
         
Unvested at September 30, 2021
   768,203   $7.45 
Unvested at March 31, 2022   1,496,853   $    7.54 
  
 
   
 
         
As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock units expected to vest was $3,559$7,892 and the weighted average remaining recognition period for unvested awards was 2.923.19 years.
18

Stock Option Valuation
The stock options granted during the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 were 1,418,224 and 2020 were 1,069,658 and 1,553,7231,037,099, respectively. The assumptions that the Company used to determine the grant-date fair value of stock options granted during these periods were as follows, presented on a weighted-average basis:
         
   
Three Months Ended

March 31,
 
   
2022
  
2021
 
Risk-free interest rate   1.92  0.82
Expected term (in years)   6.25   6.21 
Expected volatility   50.66  39.30
Expected dividend yield   0.0  0.0
Exercise price  $8.03  $13.54 
Underlying stock price  $    7.87  $    13.54 

16
   
September 30,
  
September 30,
 
   
2021
  
2020
 
Risk-free interest rate
   0.83  0.46
Expected term (in years)
   6.22   6.22 
Expected volatility
   39.31  37.42
Expected dividend yield
   0.0  0.0
Exercise price
  $13.57  $4.04 
Underlying stock price
  $13.57  $3.37 

These assumptions resulted in an estimated weighted-average grant-date fair value per share of stock options granted during the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 of $3.94 and 2020 of $5.32 and $1.05,$5.31, respectively.
Stock Option Activity
The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity since December 31, 2020:2021: 
 
           
Weighted
     
           
Average
     
       
Weighted
   
Remaining
     
       
Average
   
Contractual
   
Aggregate
 
   
Number of
   
Exercise
   
Term
   
Intrinsic
 
   
Shares
   
Price
   
(in years)
   
Value
 
Outstanding as of December 31, 2020
   6,617,403   $2.32    5.22   $34,447 
Granted
   1,069,658    13.57           
Exercised
   (912,205   2.31         9,720 
Canceled / forfeited
   (50,282   8.30           
   
 
 
                
Outstanding as of September 30, 2021
   6,724,574    4.07    5.36    68,605 
   
 
 
                
Options exercisable as of September 30, 2021
   4,335,117    1.74    3.57    54,186 
   
 
 
                
Options vested or expected to vest as of September 30, 2021
   6,271,605   $3.71    5.11   $66,231 
   
 
 
                
   
Number of
Shares
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term

(in years)
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding as of December 31, 2021   6,596,969   $4.10    5.20   $38,524 
Granted   1,418,224    8.03           
Exercised   (86,121   3.38         441 
Canceled / forfeited   (4,280   2.69           
                     
Outstanding as of March 31, 2022   7,924,792    4.82    5.83    29,053 
                     
Options exercisable as of March 31, 2022   4,600,567    2.52    3.57    25,113 
                     
Options vested or expected to vest as of March 31, 2022   7,215,073   $4.44    5.50   $28,567 
                     
The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the stock options and the fair value of the Company’s Class A common stock for those stock options that have exercise prices lower than the fair value of the Company’s Class A common stock.
The total fair value of options vested during the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021 was $1,612 and 2020 was $592 and $387,$143, respectively.
As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the total unrecognized stock compensation expense related to unvested stock options expected to vest was $4,431$7,579 and was expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.103.29 years.
Between 2010 and 2013, a former executive took several partial recourse notes totaling $635 to exercise his 675,990 shares of stock options. The notes were secured with these shares held by the former executive. When the loans were outstanding, the options were not considered exercised and were included within the options outstanding for accounting purposes. As of December 31, 2020, $334 of the principal balance of the partial recourse notes was outstanding and 195,278 shares were not considered outstanding for accounting purposes. In the three months ended March 31, 2021, the former executive repaid the remaining principal balance of the notes (see Note “19. Related Parties Transactions”). The repayments were treated as the exercise price for the 195,278 shares of the options and were included in the consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity. As of September 30, 2021, 0ne of the partial recourse notes was outstanding and all of the 675,990 shares used to secure the notes were considered outstanding for accounting purposes.
19

16. Net Income (Loss) per Share (EPS)
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of shares outst
a
ndingoutstanding plus the dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding equity awards using the treasury stock method which includes consideration of unrecognized compensation expenses as additional proceeds.
 
A reconciliation of the numerator and denominatordenomina
to
r used in the calculation of the basic and diluted net income (loss) attributable to the Class A common stockholders of Organogenesis Holdings Inc. is as follows.
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2021
   
2020
   
2021
   
2020
 
Numerator:
                    
Net Income (loss)
  $12,577   $20,755   $43,207   $(1,081
Denominator:
                    
Weighted average common shares outstanding
 
—basic
   128,546,301    105,040,035    128,219,674    104,748,297 
Dilutive effect of restricted stock units
   458,642    134,759    498,105    —   
Dilutive effect of options
   4,845,273    3,314,974    5,048,225    —   
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding—diluted
   133,850,216    108,489,768    133,766,004    104,748,297 
Earnings (loss) per share—basic
  $0.10   $0.20   $0.34   $(0.01
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) per share—diluted
  $0.09   $0.19   $0.32   $(0.01
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2022
   
2021
 
Numerator:          
Net Income  $87   $9,943 
Denominator:          
Weighted average common shares outstanding —basic

   128,788,721    127,870,065 
Dilutive effect of restricted stock units   264,075    527,658 
Dilutive effect of options   3,752,358    5,054,227 
           
Weighted-average common shares outstanding—diluted   132,805,154    133,451,950 
Earnings per share—basic  $0.00   $0.08 
           
Earnings per share—diluted  $0.00   $0.07 
           

17

For the three and
 nine months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022 and
20
21, outstanding stock-based awards of
956,466
155,207 and 1,202,193 were excluded from the diluted EPS calculation. For the three months ended September 30, 2020, outstanding stock-based awards of
2,009,245
calculation as they were excluded from the diluted EPS calculation. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company had a net loss. As such,anti-dilutive.
8,283,893
shares of potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share as these securities had anti-dilutive effects and including them would reduce the net loss per share. Therefore, the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding used to calculate both basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders was the same for this period.
17. Leases
As of December 31, 20202021 and September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, the Company’s contracts that contained a lease consisted primarily of real estate, equipment and vehicle leases.
The Company leases real estate for office, lab, warehouse and production space under noncancelable operating and finance leases that expire at various dates through 2031,2035, subject to the Company’s options to terminate or renew certain leases for an additional five to
ten years.
The Company leases vehicles under operating leases for certain employees and has fleet services agreements for service on these vehicles. The minimum lease term for each newly leased vehicle is 367 days with renewal options. The Company may terminate the vehicle lease after the minimum lease term upon thirty days’ prior notice.
The Company also leases other equipment under noncancelable operating and finance leases that expire at various dates through 2025.
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at lease inception. The options to extend or terminate a lease are included in the lease terms when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise the options. Operating leases are included in operating lease
lease right-of-use assets
assets and operating lease obligations on the consolidated balance sheets. Finance lease
lease right-of-use assets
assets are included in property and equipment, net, and the related liabilities are included in finance lease obligations on the consolidated balance sheets.
Right-of-use assets
assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the leases.
leases. Right-of-use assets
assets and le
a
selease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the fixed lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. The
The right-of-use assets
assets also include any initial direct costs incurred and lease payments
20

Table of Contents
made at or before the commencement date and are reduced by lease incentives. The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate to determine the present value of the lease payments for leases that do not have a readily determinable implicit discount rate. The Company’s incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that it would have to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term and amount in a similar economic environment. The Company determines the incremental borrowing rates for its leases by adjusting the risk-free interest rate with a credit risk premium corresponding to the Company’s credit rating.
The Company records rent expense for its operating leases on a straight-line basis from the lease commencement date until the end of the lease term. The Company records finance lease cost as a combination of the depreciation expense for the
the right-of-use assets
assets and interest expense for the outstanding lease liabilities using the discount rate discussed above. Variable lease payments are primarily related to the office and fleet leases which include but are not limited to taxes, insurance, common area maintenance and maintenance programs for leased vehicles. Variable lease payments are based on the occurrence or usage; therefore, they are not included as part of the initial
initial right-of-use assets
assets and liabilities calculation.
In August 2020, the Company entered into a lease for approximately 23,000 square feet in San Diego, California for office and laboratory use. The lease commenced on April 1, 2021. The initial lease term is ten years from the lease commencement date, with an option to extend the term for a period of five years. Annual lease payments during the first year are $1,562 with a 3% increase each year during the lease term. A security deposit of $237 is required throughout the term of the lease.
On January 1, 2013, the Company entered into finance lease arrangements with 65 Dan Road SPE, LLC, 85 Dan Road Associates, LLC, Dan Road Equity I, LLC and 275 Dan Road SPE, LLC for office and laboratory space in Canton, Massachusetts. 65 Dan Road SPE, LLC, 85 Dan Road Associates, LLC, Dan Road Equity I, LLC and 275 Dan Road SPE, LLC are related parties as the owners of these entities are also stockholders of the Company. TheOther than the lease with 275 Dan Road SPE, LLC which was terminated in August 2021 as discussed below, the remaining three leases were set to terminate on December 31, 2022 and each containscontained a renewal option for a five-year period with thea rental rate at the greater of
(i) rent for the last year of the prior term, or (ii) the then fair market value. NoticeThe Company exercised the option to extend the leases for an additional five years in November 2021. These leases were reclassified from finance leases to operating leases upon the Company’s reassessment of the exercise of this renewal option is due one year priorlease classification according to the expiration of the initial term. Excluding the lease with 275 Dan Road SPE, LLC which was terminated in August 2021 discussed below, aggregate annual lease payments are approximately $ASC
842-10-25-1
3,098 with future rent increases of 10% effective January 1, 2022.
Lease Classification.
The related finance lease assets and liabilities were reclassified to operating
lease right-of-use assets
and operating lease obligations on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.
As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company owed an aggregate of $10,336
of accrued but unpaid lease obligations that include rent in arrears and unpaid operating and common area maintenance costs under the aforementioned leases. Effective April 1, 2019, the Company agreed to accrue interest on the accrued but unpaid lease obligations at an interest rate equal to the rate charged in the 2019 Credit Agreement. These accrued but unpaid lease obligations as well as the accrued interest on these obligations were subordinated to the 2019 Credit Agreement. With the termination of the 2019 Credit Agreement and the execution of the 2021 Credit Agreement (see Note “13. Long-Term Debt Obligations”) in August 2021, these obligations are no longer subordinated to the Company’s existing loans.
18

In
August 2021, the Company purchased the building (the “275 Dan Road Building”) under the lease with 275 Dan Road SPE, LLC for $6,013
and the lease was terminated. The Company recorded an asset of $4,943 to buildings within fixed asset, net
in accordance with ASC
842-20-40-2
Purchase of the Underlying Asset
to account
for the purchase of the leased asset
. The asset value includes $408 net book value of the right of use asset removed from leasehold improvement and the difference of $4,535 between the cash paid and the lease liability extinguished.asset. In connection with the purchase of the 275 Dan Road Building, the Company is required to pay
paid 50% of the accrued but unpaid lease obligations associated with this building and the accrued interest thereof within 90 days after the closing of this transaction, with thethereof. The remaining balance to beis being paid in five quarterly installments ending on January 4, 2022, April 1, 2022, July 1, 2022, October 3, 2022 and January 3, 2023. The interest on the balance of the accrued but unpaid lease obligations associated with the 275 Dan Road Building was reduced to an annual simple rate of 4.5%.
The accrued but unpaid lease obligations as well as the related interest accruals are shown below.
   
March 31
   
December 31,
 
   
2022
   
2021
 
Principal portion of rent in arrears   7,246    7,246 
Unpaid operating and common area maintenance costs   52    558 
           
Total accrued but unpaid lease obligations   7,298    7,804 
Accrued interest on accrued but unpaid lease obligations   1,956    1,938 
The principal portion of rent in arrears totaled $7,393 and $6,946
as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. This liability was included in the short-term portion of financeoperating lease obligations other than the balance related to the 275 Dan Road Building that was primarily included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. The interest portion of rent in arrears totaled
$2,384 and $2,865sheets as of September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020, respectively.2021. The unpaid operating and common area maintenance costs, totaled $558 and $525 as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Thethe accrued interest on the accrued but unpaid lease obligations totaled $2,357 and $1,673 as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The above-mentioned mentioned liabilities were included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.sheets as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021
.
2
1 

The components of lease cost were as follows:

 
     
Three Months Ended

March 31,
 
  
Classification
  
 
2022
 
   2021 
  
Classification
   
Three Months
Ended

September 30,
2021
   
Nine Months
Ended

September 30,
2021
     
 
   
 
 
Finance lease
                 
Amortization of
right-of-use
assets
   COGS and SG&A   $793   $1,396   COGS and SG&A  $107   $299 
Interest on lease liabilities
   Interest Expense    218    879   Interest Expense   5    349 
       
 
   
 
            
Total Finance lease cost
        1,011    2,275       112    648 
Operating lease cost
   COGS, R&D, SG&A    1,857    4,872   COGS, R&D, SG&A   2,434    1,280 
Short-term lease cost
   COGS, R&D, SG&A    758    2,172   COGS, R&D, SG&A   669    715 
Variable lease cost
   COGS, R&D, SG&A    1,304    3,753   COGS, R&D, SG&A   918    1,363 
       
 
   
 
            
Total lease cost
       $4,930   $13,072      $4,133   $4,006 
       
 
   
 
            
Supplemental balance sheet information related to finance le
a
sesleases was as follows:

 
  
September 30,
2021
   
January 1
2021
   
March 31, 2022
   
December 31,
2021
 
Property and equipment, gross
  $18,670   $22,989   $1,174   $1,174 
Accumulated depreciation
   (16,736   (19,250   (1,067   (961
  
 
   
 
         
Property and equipment, net
  $1,934   $3,739   $107   $213 
  
 
   
 
         
Finance lease obligations

  
$

101   
$

200

 
            
Current portion of finance lease obligations
  $8,531   $3,619 
Finance lease long-term obligations
   831    11,442 
  
 
   
 
 
Total finance lease liabilities
  $9,362   $15,061 
  
 
   
 
 

19

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:

 
Nine Months
Ended

September 30, 2021
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows for operating leases
4,933
Operating cash flows for finance leases
1,327
Financing cash flows for finance leases
2,099
Right-of-use
assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations - upon adoption:
Operating leases
13,525
Finance leases
—  
Right-of-use
assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations - post adoption:
Operating leases
17,114
Finance leases
—  
                                        
   
Three Months Ended

March 31,
 
   
2022
   
2021
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
    
Operating cash flows for operating leases  $2,337   $1,362 
Operating cash flows for finance leases  $5   $523 
Financing cash flows for finance leases  $99   $675 
Right-of-use
assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations
          
Operating leases  $171   $310 
Finance leases  $—     $—   
 
2
2
   
March 31,
2022
  
December 31,
2021
 
Weighted-average remaining lease term
   
Finance leases   0.21    0.45 
Operating leases   8.04    8.22 
   
March 31,
2022
  
December 31,
2021
 
Weighted-average discount rate
   
Finance leases   11.30  11.30
Operating leases   4.53  4.51

September 30,
2021
Weighted-average remaining lease term
Finance leases
1.23
Operating leases
8.06
September 30,
2021
Weighted-average discount rate
Finance leases
15.04
Operating leases
4.18
As of September 30,March 31, 2021, the maturities of lease liabilities were as follows:
   
Operating leases
   
Finance leases
 
2021 (remaining 3 months)
  $1,975   $889 
2022
   4,980    8,887 
2023
   4,137    0   
2024
   3,345    0   
2025
   3,249    0   
Thereafter
   16,644    0   
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total lease payments
   34,330    9,776 
Less: interest
   (5,459   (414
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total lease liabilities
  $28,871   $9,362 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Under ASC 840, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded lease expenses of
$1,620 and $4,971, respectively for operating leases.
         
   
Operating leases
   
Finance leases
 
2022  $11,873   $103 
2023   8,104    0   
2024   7,315    0   
2025   7,526    0   
2026   7,435    0   
Thereafter   25,966    0   
           
Total lease payments   68,219    103 
Less: interest   (11,121   (2
           
Total lease liabilities  $    57,098   $    101 
           
18. Commitments and Contingencies
Royalty CommitmentsRoyalties
The Company entered into a license agreement with a university for certain patent rights related to the development, use and production of one of its advanced wound care products. Under this agreement, the Company incurred a royalty based on a percentage of net product sales, for the use of these patents until the patents expired, which was in November 2006. Accrued royalties totaled $1,187 as of September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, and were classified as part of accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. There was 0 royalty expense incurred during the three and nine months end
e
d September 30,ended March 31, 2022 or 2021 or 2020 related to this agreement.
In October 2017, the Company entered into a license agreement with a third party. Under the license agreement, the Company is required to pay royalties based on a percentage of net sales of the licensed product that occur, after December 31, 2017, through the expiration of the underlying patent in October 2026, subject to minimum royalty payment provisions. The Company recorded royalty expense of $1,707$1,601 and $1,201$1,220 during the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, respectively, and $4,062 and $3,020
during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, within selling, general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statementstatements of operations.

As part of the NuTech Medical acquisition, the Company inherited certain product development and consulting agreements for ongoing consulting services and royalty payments based on a percentage of net sales on certain products over a period of 15 years from the execution of the agreements. These product development and consulting agreements were canceled in January 2020 for total consideration of $1,950 that was paid on February 14, 2020. The $1,950 cancellation fee was recorded within selling, general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
2
3
20

Legal ProceedingsMatters
In conducting its activities, the Company, from time to time, is subject to various claims and also has claims against others. In management’s opinion, the ultimate resolution of such claims would not have a material effect on the financial position, operating results or cash flows of the Company. The Company accrues for these claims when am
o
untsamounts due are probable and estimable.
The Company accrued $150 as of September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2020 for2021 in relation to certain pending lawsuits.
The purchase price for NuTech Medical acquired in 2017 included $7,500 deferred acquisition consideration of which the Company paid $2,500 in 2017. The remaining $5,000 of deferred acquisition consideration plus accrued interest owed to the sellers of NuTech Medical was previously in dispute. In February 2020, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with the sellers of NuTech Medical and settled the dispute for $4,000, of which, $2,000 was paid immediately on February 24, 2020 and the remaining $2,000 was paid in four quarterly installments of $500 each. As of March 31, 2021, the entire settlement was paid off. In addition, the Company assumed from the sellers of NuTech Medical the payment responsibilities related to a legacy lawsuit existing at the acquisition date of NuTech Medical. The assumed legacy lawsuit was settled in October 2020. In connection with the settlement of the deferred acquisition consideration dispute and the legacy lawsuit, the Company recorded a gain of $1,295 and $951 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020, respectively. The gain was included as a component of other expense, net, on the consolidated statement of operations.
19. Related Party Transactions
Finance leaseLease obligations to affiliates, including accrued but unpaid lease obligations, and purchase of an asset under a finance lease with an affiliate are further described in Note “17. Leases”.
During 2010, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a loan program that permitted the Company to make loans to three executives of the Company (the “Employer Loans”) to (i) provide them with liquidity (“Liquidity Loans”) and (ii) fund the ex
e
rciseexercise of vested stock options (“Option Loans”). Two of the executives left the Company in 2014. The Employer Loans matured with all principal and accrued interest due on the tenth anniversary of the issuance date of each subject loan. Interest on the Employer Loans was at various rates ranging from 2.30%—2.30
%
-
3.86% per annum, compounded annually. The Employer Loans were secured by shares of the Company’s Class A common stock held by the former executives. With respect to the Liquidity Loans, the Company had no personal recourse against the borrowers beyond the pledged shares. As of December 31, 2020, Liquidity Loans and Option Loans to one former executive were outstanding with an aggregate principal balance of $100 and $334, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, this former executive paid off the outstanding principal balance of his Employer Loans and the related interest receivable. As a result, the Company recorded $179 as a recovery of the previously reserved related party receivables within selling, general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statement of operations for the nine monthsyear ended September 30,December 31, 2021. The $334 of the repaid principal balance of the Option Loans was recorded to equity. See Note “15. Share-Based Compensation”.
 
20. Taxes
The Company is principally subject to taxation in the United States. The Company has a history of net operating losses both federally and in various states and began utilizing those losses to offset current taxable income in 2020. The Company’s wholly-ownedwholly owned Swiss subsidiary, Organogenesis Switzerland GmbH, is subject to taxation in Switzerland and generally has profits as a result of a transfer pricing arrangement in place with Organogenesis Inc., its U.S. parent and a wholly-ownedwholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
The income tax rate for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 varied from the U.S. statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the utilization of net operating losses federallytax adjustments related to executive compensation, other permanent tax adjustments, and in many states as well as the cash taxes in Switzerland. The Company maintains a full valuation allowance against its U.S. deferred tax assets and as such, the Company’s provision for income taxes primarily relates to cash taxes to be paid in certain states where the net operating losses are expected to be fully utilized or limited based on state statute.discrete items. Income tax expense for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 was $990,$45, which includedinclude
d
 a discrete tax expense of $31$10
,
and related primarily to the interest on certain uncertain tax positions.federal and state taxes. Income tax expense for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020March 31, 2021 was $134
$200, which included a discrete expense of $10, and related primarily to state and foreign taxes.
The Company examines all positive and negative evidence to estimate whether sufficient future taxable income in the U.S. will be generated to permit the use of existing deferred tax assets. TheIn the fourth quarter of 2021, the Company has significant negativereleased the valuation allowance recorded against its U.S. deferred tax assets. Upon reviewing the positive evidence inof net operating loss utilization, cumulative profits, and forecasted taxable income, the form of cumulative losses and believesCompany believed that it iswas more likely than not that these United States deferred tax assets will not be util
i
zed. As such, the Company maintained the valuation allowance against its U.S. deferred tax asset as of September 30, 2021.utilized. There are no material deferred tax assets in the other jurisdictions. On a quarterly basis, the Company reassesses the need for a valuation allowance on deferred income tax assets, weighing positive and negative evidence to assess the recoverability of the deferred tax assets. After assessing both the positive and negative evidence, including net operating loss utilization, cumulative profits, and forecasted taxable income, the Company may determinedetermined that it is more likely than not the U.S. deferred tax assets
2
4

would will be realized in the future andfull. As such, the Company would therefore release all orhas not recorded a portion of the valuation allowance related to the net operating loss carryforwardsagainst its U.S. deferred tax
assets as of March 31, 2022 and other deferred tax assets. The Company will perform a study to determine if ownership changes, as defined by the Internal Revenue Code, have occurred that have limited the amount of net operating losses and research and development tax credit carryforwards that can be utilized annually to offset future taxable income.December 31, 2021. 
21. Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through November 9, 2021,May 10, 2022, the date on which these consolidated financial statements were issued and has determined that there were no such events to report.
 
2
5
1

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and accompanying notes included in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
and the financial statements and accompanying notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, as amended,2021, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on March 16, 2021,1, 2022, as amended. Please refer to our note regarding forward-looking statements on page 3 of this Form
10-Q,
which is incorporated herein by this reference.
Overview
Organogenesis is a leading regenerative medicine company focused on the development, manufacture, and commercialization of solutions for the Advanced Wound Care and Surgical & Sports Medicine markets. Our products have been shown through clinical and scientific studies to support and in some cases accelerate tissue healing and improve patient outcomes. We are advancing the standard of care in each phase of the healing process through multiple breakthroughs in tissue engineering and cell therapy. Our solutions address large and growing markets driven by aging demographics and increases in comorbidities such as diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular and peripheral vascular disease and smoking. We offer our differentiated products and
in-house
customer support to a wide range of health care customers including hospitals, wound care centers, government facilities, ambulatory service centers (“ASCs”), and physician offices. Our mission is to provide integrated healing solutions that substantially improve medical outcomes and the lives of patients while lowering the overall cost of care.
We offer a comprehensive portfolio of products in the markets we serve that address patient needs across the continuum of care. We have and intend to continue to generate data from clinical trials, real-world outcomes and health economics research that validate the clinical efficacy and value proposition offered by our products. Several of our existing and pipeline products in our portfolio have PMA approval, BLA approval or 510(k) clearance from the FDA. Given the extensive time and cost required to conduct clinical trials and receive FDA approvals, we believe that our data and regulatory approvals provide us a strong competitive advantage. Our product development expertise and multiple technology platforms provide a robust product pipeline, which we believe will drive future growth.
In the Advanced Wound Care market, we focus on the development and commercialization of advanced wound care products for the treatment of chronic and acute wounds in various treatment settings. We have a comprehensive portfolio of regenerative medicine products, capable of supporting patients from early in the wound healing process through wound closure regardless of wound type. Our Advanced Wound Care products include Apligraf for the treatment of venous leg ulcers (“VLUs”) and diabetic foot ulcers (“DFUs”); Dermagraft for the treatment of DFUs;DFUs (manufacturing currently suspended pending transition to our Massachusetts based manufacturing facilities); PuraPly AM and PuraPly XT as an antimicrobial barriersbarrier for a broad variety of wound types; and the Affinity, Novachor and NuShield wound coverings to address a variety of wound sizes and types. We have a highly trained and specialized direct wound care sales force paired with exceptionalcomprehensive customer support services.
In the Surgical & Sports Medicine market, we focus on products that support the healing of musculoskeletal injuries, including degenerative conditions such as osteoarthritis and tendonitis. We are leveraging our regenerative medicine capabilities in this attractive, adjacent market. Our Surgical & Sports Medicine products include ReNu
for in-office knee
osteoarthritis treatment; NuShield and Affinity barrier products for surgical application in targeted soft tissue repairs; and Affinity, Novachor and PuraPly AM for management of open wounds in the surgical setting. We currently sell these products through independent agencies and our growing direct sales force other than ReNu and NuCel which we stopped marketing after May 31, 2021. Refer to further discussion in section “Endforce.
22

On December 10, 2018, Avista Healthcare Public Acquisition Corp., our predecessor company (“AHPAC”), consummated a business combination (the “Avista Merger”) pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 17, 2018 (as amended, the “Avista Merger Agreement”), by and among AHPAC, Avista Healthcare Merger Sub, Inc., a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of AHPAC (“Avista Merger Sub”) and Organogenesis Inc. As a result of the Avista Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Avista Merger Agreement, Avista Merger Sub merged with and into Organogenesis Inc., with Organogenesis Inc. surviving the Avista Merger and becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of AHPAC. AHPAC changed its name to Organogenesis Holdings Inc. (ORGO).
For the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we generated $339.5$98.1 million of net revenue and $43.2$0.1 million of net income compared to $231.5$102.6 million of net revenue and $1.1$9.9 million of net lossincome for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020. WeMarch 31, 2021. While we reported net income for the most recent two years, we have incurred significant losses since inception and, while we have reported net income for the five consecutive quarters ended September 30, 2021, we may incur operating losses in the future as we expend resources as part of our efforts to grow our organization to support the planned expansion of our business. As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had an accumulated deficit of $111.8$60.0 million. Our primary sources of capital to date have been from sales of our products, borrowings from related parties and institutional lenders and proceeds from the sale of our Class A common stock. We operate inas one segment of regenerative medicine.
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COVID-19
pandemic
The emergence of the coronavirus
coronavirus (COVID-19)
around
the world, and particularly in the United States, continues to present risks to the Company. While the
the COVID-19
pandemic
has not materially adversely affected our financial results and business operations through the thirdfirst quarter ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we are unable to predict the impact that
that COVID-19
will
have on our financial position and operating results because of the numerous uncertainties created by the unprecedented nature of the pandemic. We are closely monitoring the evolving impact of the pandemic on all aspects of our business. We have implemented a number of measures designed to protect the health and safety of our employees, support our customers and promote business continuity. We continue to evaluate the Company’s liquidity position, communicate with and monitor the actions of our customers and suppliers, and review our near-term financial performance as we manage the Company through this period of uncertainty.
CPN Acquisition
On September 17, 2020, we acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of CPN Biosciences, LLC (“CPN”) pursuant to an asset purchase agreement dated July 24, 2020. This transaction was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC Topic 805,
 Business Combinations
. The aggregated consideration amounted to $19.0 million as of the acquisition date which consisted of $6.4 million in cash, 2,151,438 shares of our common stock with a fair value of $8.8 million, and a contingent consideration (the “Earnout”) with a fair value at such time of $3.8 million. At the closing, we paid $5.8 million in cash and issued 1,947,953 shares of our Class A common stock. The remaining consideration was held back and will be paid or issued, as applicable, eighteen months after the closing date, subject to any offsetting indemnification claims against CPN. The results of operations of CPN have been included in our consolidated financial statements beginning on the acquisition date. Revenue and expenses of CPN since the acquisition date were not material.
End of Enforcement Grace Period for ReNu and NuCel
On November 16, 2017, the FDA issued a final guidance document entitled, “Regulatory Considerations for Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products: Minimal Manipulation and Homologous Use”, or 361 HCT/P Guidance, which provided the FDA’s thinking on how to apply the existing regulatory criteria for regulation as a Section 361 HCT/P. The 361 HCT/P Guidance clarified the FDA’s views about the criteria that differentiate those products subject to regulation under Section 361 of the Public Health Service Act from those considered to be drugs, devices, and/or biological products subject to licensure under Section 351 and related regulations. The 361 HCT/P Guidance originally indicated that the FDA was providing
a
36-month enforcement
enforcement grace period to allow time for distributors of HCT/Ps to make any regulatory submissions and obtain any premarket approvals necessary to comply with the guidance. In July 2020, the FDA announced that the enforcement grace period would be extended until May 31, 2021 as a result of the challenges presented by
the
COVID-19 public
public health emergency. On April 21, 2021, the FDA reaffirmed that the enforcement grace period would end on May 31, 2021, at which time we ceased commercial distribution of ReNu and NuCel. We are continuing to conduct clinical studies of ReNu to support FDA approval of a Biologics License Application for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis and, based on favorable feasibility studies, we believe ReNu has potential as a treatment for additional osteoarthritis and tissue regeneration applications. Accordingly, we have decided to focus on clinical development of ReNu and discontinuewe discontinued clinical development of NuCel.
Dermagraft
As part of our long-term plan to consolidate manufacturing operations in Massachusetts, manufacturing of Dermagraft was suspended in the fourth quarter of 2021 and sales of Dermagraft will be suspended in the second quarter of 2022. We currently plan to transition our Dermagraft manufacturing to our Massachusetts-based manufacturing facilities, which we expect will result in substantial long-term cost savings. In the period when Dermagraft is not available (possibly for a few years), we expect that customers will be willing to substitute Apligraf for Dermagraft and that the suspension of Dermagraft sales will not have a material impact on our net revenue. However, if we do not realize the expected substantial long-term cost savings or if customers are unwilling to substitute Apligraf for Dermagraft during the period in which Dermagraft is unavailable, it could have an adverse effect on our net revenue and results of operations.
Components of Our Consolidated Results of Operations
In assessing the performance of our business, we consider a variety of performance and financial measures. We believe the items discussed below provide insight into the factors that affect these key measures.
Revenue
We derive our net revenue from our portfolio of Advanced Wound Care and Surgical & Sports Medicine products. We primarily sell our Advanced Wound Care products through direct sales representatives who manage and maintain the sales relationships with hospitals, wound care centers, government facilities, ASCs and physician offices. We primarily sell our Surgical & Sports Medicine products through third-partythird party agencies. As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had approximately 330340 direct sales representatives and approximately 190150 independent agencies.
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We recognize revenue from sales of our Advanced Wound Care and Surgical & Sports Medicine products when the customer obtains control of our product, which occurs at a point in time and may be upon procedure date, shipment, or delivery, based on the contractual terms of a contract. We record revenue net of a reserve for returns, discounts and GPO rebates, which represent a direct reduction to the revenue we recognize.
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Several factors affect our reported revenue in any period, including product, payer and geographic sales mix, operational effectiveness, pricing realization, marketing and promotional efforts, the timing of orders and shipments, regulatory actions including healthcare reimbursement scenarios, competition and business acquisitions.
Included within our product revenue are our PuraPly and PuraPly AM products. We launched PuraPly
in mid-2015 and
introduced PuraPly AM in 2016. In order to encourage the development of innovative medical devices, drugs and biologics, CMS can grant new products an additional “pass-through payment” in addition to the bundled payment amount for a limited period of no more than three years. Our PuraPly and PuraPly AM products were granted pass-through status from launch through December 31, 2017, which created an economic incentive for practitioners to use PuraPly and PuraPly AM over other skin substitutes. As a result, we saw increases in revenue related to these products in 2017. Beginning January 1, 2018, PuraPly AM and PuraPly transitioned to the bundled payment structure for skin substitutes, which provides for
a two-tiered payment
system in the hospital outpatient and ASC setting.
The two-tiered Medicare
payment system bundles payment for our Advanced Wound Care products (and all skin substitutes) into the payment for the procedure for applying the skin substitute, resulting in a single payment to the provider that includes reimbursement for both the procedure and the product itself. As a result of the transition to the bundled payment structure, total Medicare reimbursement for procedures using our PuraPly AM and PuraPly products decreased substantially. This reduction in reimbursement resulted in a substantial decrease in revenue from our PuraPly AM and PuraPly products during the first nine months of 2018 and had a negative effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. On March 23, 2018, Congress passed, and the President signed into law, the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2018, or the Act. The Act restored the pass-through status of PuraPly and PuraPly AM from October 1, 2018 through September 30, 2020. As a result, during this period, Medicare resumed making pass-through payments to hospitals using PuraPly and PuraPly AM in the outpatient hospital setting and in ASCs. With the expiration of pass-through reimbursement status on September 30, 2020, we anticipated that our net revenue from PuraPly and PuraPly AM might decrease as they transitioned to the bundled payment structure. As of September 30, 2021, we have not observed such a decrease primarily due to increased adoption, by existing and new customers, of our PuraPly line extensions launched in the second half of 2020 as well as expanded sites of care.
Cost of goods sold gross profit and gross profit margin
Cost of goods sold includes personnel costs, product testing costs, quality assurance costs, raw materials and product costs, manufacturing costs, and the costs associated with our manufacturing and warehouse facilities. The increases in our cost of goods sold correspond with the increases in sales units driven by the expansion of our sales force and sales territories, expansion of our product portfolio offerings, and the number of healthcare facilities that offer our products. We expect our cost of goods sold to increase due primarily to the anticipated increasedincrease in sales volumes.
Gross profit is calculated as net revenue less cost of goods sold and generally increases as revenue increases. Gross profit margin is calculated as gross profit divided by total net revenue. Our gross profit and gross profit margin areis affected by product and geographic sales mix, realized pricing of our products, the efficiency of our manufacturing operations and the costs of materials used and fees charged by third-party manufacturers to produce our products. Regulatory actions, including healthcare reimbursement scenarios, which may require costly expenditures or result in pricing pressures, may decrease our gross profit and gross profit margin.profit.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses generally include personnel costs for sales, marketing, sales support, customer support, and general and administrative personnel, sales commissions, incentive compensation, insurance, professional fees, depreciation, amortization, bad debt expense, royalties, information systems costs and costs associated with our administrative facilities. We generally expect our selling, general and administrative expenses to continue to increase due to increased investments in market development and the geographic expansion of our sales forces as we drive for continued revenue growth.
Research and development expenses
Research and development expenses include personnel costs for our research and development personnel, expenses related to improvements in our manufacturing processes, enhancements to our currently available products, and additional investments in our product and platform development pipeline. Our research and development expenses also include expenses for clinical trials. We expense research and development costs as incurred. We generally expect that research and development expenses will increase as we continue to conduct clinical trials on new and existing products, move products through the regulatory pathway (e.g., seek BLA approval), add personnel to support product enhancements as well as to bring new products to market, and enhance our manufacturing process and procedures.
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Other expense, net
Interest expense net
—Interest expense net consists of interest on our outstanding indebtedness, including amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs, net of interest income recognized.
Gain on settlement of deferr
ed acquisition consideration
—In February 2020, we settled the dispute on the $5.0 million deferred purchase acquisition consideration with the sellers of NuTech Medical for $4.0 million and assumed from the sellers of NuTech Medical the responsibilities related to a legacy lawsuit of NuTech Medical, which was settled in October 2020. In connection with the settlement of this dispute and the legacy lawsuit, we recorded a gain of $1.3 million and $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2020, respectively.
Loss on the extinguishment of debt
—In August 2021, upon entering into the 2021 Credit Agreement, we paid an aggregate amount of $70.6 million associated with the termination of the 2019 Credit Agreement, including unpaid principal, accrued interest, the Final Payment and a prepayment fee. We recognized $1.9 million as loss on the extinguishment of the loan for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
Income taxes
We account for income taxes using an asset and liability approach. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Valuation allowances are provided when necessary to reduce net deferred tax assets to an amount that is more likely than not to be realized.
In determining whether a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is necessary, we analyze both positive and negative evidence related to the realization of deferred tax assets and inherent in that, assess the likelihood of sufficientincluding projected future taxable income. We also consider the expected reversalincome, recent financial results and estimates of future reversals of deferred tax liabilitiesassets and analyze the period in which these liabilities would be expected to reverse to determine whether the taxable temporary difference amounts serve as an adequate source of future taxable income to support realizability of the deferred tax assets.liabilities. In addition, we consider whether it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by taxing authorities based on the technical merits of the position. Based on a consideration of the factors discussed above, we have determined that a valuation allowance is necessary against the full amount of our net U.S. deferred tax assets.assets do not require a valuation allowance as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
Our U.S. provision for income taxes relates to current tax expense associated with taxable income that could not be offset by state net operating losses. We will utilize net operating losses to offset all
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Table of the projected 2021 federal taxable income; but have exhausted net operating losses and are subject to limitations in the net operating loss utilization in certain states. We have also recorded a foreign provision for income taxes related to our wholly-owned subsidiary in Switzerland.Contents
We account for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the consolidated financial statements by applying
a two-step process
to determine the amount of tax benefit to be recognized. First, the tax position must be evaluated to determine the likelihood that it will be sustained upon external examination by the taxing authorities. If the tax position is
deemed more-likely-than-not to
be sustained, the tax position is then assessed to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the consolidated financial statements. The amount of the benefit that may be recognized is the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The provision for income taxes includes the effects of any resulting tax reserves, or unrecognized tax benefits, that are considered appropriate as well as the related net interest and penalties.
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Table of Contents
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, our results of operations:
 
  
Three Months Ended

September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended

September 30,
   
Three Months Ended

March 31,
 
  
2021
   
2020
   
2021
   
2020
   
2022
   
2021
 
Net revenue
  $113,753   $100,799   $339,501   $231,491   $98,117   $102,552 
Cost of goods sold
   26,167    22,964    81,602    61,799    25,080    25,495 
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Gross profit
   87,586    77,835    257,899    169,692    73,037    77,057 
Operating expenses:
            
Selling, general and administrative
   62,369    51,325    182,950    150,797    63,578    58,232 
Research and development
   8,953    3,709    22,482    13,787    8,587    6,209 
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Total operating expenses
   71,322    55,034    205,432    164,584    72,165    64,441 
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Income from operations
   16,264    22,801    52,467    5,108    872    12,616 
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Other expense, net:
            
Interest expense, net
   (1,482   (2,969   (6,383   (8,391
Loss on extinguishment of debt
   (1,883   —      (1,883   —   
Gain on settlement of deferred acquisition consideration
   —      951    —      2,246 
Other income, net
   (19   44    (4   90 
Interest expense
   (737   (2,470
Other expense, net
   (3   (3
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Total other expense, net
   (3,384   (1,974   (8,270   (6,055   (740   (2,473
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net income (loss) before income taxes
   12,880    20,827    44,197    (947
Net income before income taxes
   132    10,143 
Income tax expense
   (303   (72   (990   (134   (45   (200
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $12,577   $20,755   $43,207   $(1,081
Net income
  $87   $9,943 
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
Our management uses financial measures that are not in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, or GAAP, in addition to financial measures in accordance with GAAP to evaluate our operating results.
These non-GAAP financial
measures should be considered supplemental to, and not a substitute for, our reported financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our management uses Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate our operating performance and trends and make planning decisions. Our management believes Adjusted EBITDA helps identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be masked by the effect of the items that we exclude. Accordingly, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results, enhancing the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects, and allowing for greater transparency with respect to key financial metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.
 
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The following is a reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) to
non-GAAP
EBITDA and
non-GAAP
Adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods presented:
 
   
Three Months Ended

September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended

September 30,
 
         
   
2021
   
2020
   
2021
   
2020
 
                 
   
(in thousands)
   
(in thousands)
 
Net income (loss)
  $12,577   $20,755   $43,207   $(1,081
Interest expense, net
   1,482    2,969    6,383    8,391 
Income tax expense
   303    72    990    134 
Depreciation
   1,937    1,135    4,010    3,285 
Amortization
   1,240    885    3,726    2,518 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
EBITDA
   17,539    25,816    58,316    13,247 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   1,041    486    2,781    1,164 
Gain on settlement of deferred acquisition consideration (1)
   —      (951   —      (2,246
Recovery of certain notes receivable from related parties (2)
   —      (1,111   (179   (1,111
Change in fair value of Earnout (3)
   (927   —      (3,985   —   
Restructuring charge (4)
   1,010    —      2,876    —   
Transaction cost (5)
   —      361    —      929 
Loss on extinguishment of debt (6)
   1,883    —      1,883    —   
Write-off
of a fixed asset (7)
   1,104    —      1,104    —   
Cancellation fee (8)
   —      —      —      1,950 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
  $21,650   $24,601   $62,796   $13,933 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
Three Months Ended

March 31,
 
   
2022
   
2021
 
Net income
  $87   $9,943 
Interest expense
   737    2,470 
Income tax expense
   45    200 
Depreciation
   1,347    1,010 
Amortization
   1,221    1,243 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
EBITDA
   3,437    14,866 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   1,303    698 
Recovery of certain notes receivable from related parties (1)
   —      (179
Change in fair value of Earnout (2)
   —      (296
Restructuring charge (3)
   264    927 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
  $5,004   $16,016 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
(1)
Amounts reflect the gain recognized related to the settlement of the deferred acquisition consideration dispute with the sellers of NuTech Medical in February 2020 as well as the settlement of the assumed legacy lawsuit from the sellers of NuTech Medical in October 2020. See Note “18. Commitments and Contingencies”.
(2)
Amounts reflectAmount reflects the collection of certain notes receivable from related parties previously reserved. See Note “19. Related Party Transactions”.
(3)(2)
Amounts reflectAmount reflects the change in the fair value of the Earnout liability in connection with the CPN acquisition. See Note “3. Acquisition” and “5. Fair Value Measurement of Financial Assets and Liabilities”.
(4)(3)
Amounts reflectAmount reflects employee retention and benefits as well as the facility-related cost associated withrelated to the Company’s restructuring activities. See Note “12. Restructuring”.
(5)
Amounts reflect legal, advisory and other professional fees incurred related directly to the CPN acquisition. See Note “3. Acquisition”.
(6)
Amounts reflect the loss recognized on the extinguishment of the 2019 Credit Agreement upon repayment. See Note “13. Long-Term Debt Obligations”.
(7)
Amounts reflect the
write-off
of certain design and consulting fees previously capitalized related to the unfinished construction work on the 275 Dan Road Building.
(8)
Amount reflects the cancellation fee for terminating certain product development and consulting agreements the Company inherited from NuTech Medical. See Note “18. Commitments and Contingencies”.
Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and Nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
Revenue
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Change
 
   
2021
   
2020
   
$
   
%
 
                 
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Advanced Wound Care
  $107,341   $89,990   $  17,351    19
Surgical & Sports Medicine
   6,412    10,809    (4,397   (41%) 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net revenue
  $113,753   $100,799   $12,954    13
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
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Nine Months Ended
September 30,
   
Change
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
Change
 
  
2021
   
2020
   
$
   
%
   
2022
   
2021
   
$
   
%
 
                        
  
(in thousands, except for percentages)
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Advanced Wound Care
  $309,485   $201,009   $108,476    54  $90,950   $90,708   $242    0
Surgical & Sports Medicine
   30,016      30,482      (466   (2%)    7,167    11,844    (4,677   (39%) 
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net revenue
  $339,501   $231,491   $108,010    47  $98,117   $102,552   $(4,435   (4%) 
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net revenue from our Advanced Wound Care products increased by $17.4in the three months ended March 31, 2022 was $91.0 million, or 19%, to $107.3relatively consistent with the net revenue of $90.7 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021 from $90.0 million in the three months ended September 30, 2020. Net revenue from our Advanced Wound Care products increased by $108.5 million, or 54%, to $309.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 from $201.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The increase in Advanced Wound Care net revenue was primarily attributable to the expanded sales force, increased sales to existing and new customers, increased adoption of our amniotic product portfolio, including our Affinity product, as well as increased adoption of our PuraPly line extensions launched in the second half of 2020.March 31, 2021.
Net revenue from our Surgical & Sports Medicine products decreased by $4.4$4.7 million, or 41%39%, to $6.4$7.2 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $10.8$11.8 million in the three months ended September 30, 2020. Net revenue from our Surgical & Sports Medicine products decreased by $0.5 million, or 2%, to $30.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 from $30.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The decrease in Surgical & Sports Medicine net revenue was primarily attributabledue to the continued impact of the suspension of marketing of our ReNu and NuCel which we stopped marketing after May 31, 2021 due toproducts in connection with the expiration of the FDA’s enforcement grace period for these products.on May 31, 2021 and, to a lesser extent, the impact of the
COVID-19
pandemic on sales of our Affinity product.
Included within net revenue is PuraPly revenue of $57.0$53.3 million and $41.0$41.3 million for the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, respectively, and $135.9 million and $102.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. PuraPly exited pass-through status on October 1, 2020. The continued increase in PuraPly revenue in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 was due to theour expanded sales forces,force, expanded sites of care, and increased adoption, by existing and new customers, of our PuraPly line extensions launched in the second half of 2020 as well as expanded sites of care.
Cost of goods sold, gross profit and gross profit margin
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
  
Change
 
   
2021
  
2020
  
$
   
%
 
               
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Cost of goods sold
  $  26,167  $  22,964  $    3,203     14
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Gross profit
  $87,586  $77,835  $9,751    13
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Gross profit %
   77  77   
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  
Change
 
   
2021
  
2020
  
$
   
%
 
               
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Cost of goods sold
  $81,602  $61,799  $  19,803     32
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Gross profit
  $257,899  $169,692  $88,207    52
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Gross profit %
   76  73   
Cost of goods sold increased by $3.2 million, or 14%, to $26.2 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021 from $23.0 million in the three months ended September 30, 2020. Cost of goods sold increased by $19.8 million or 32% to $81.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 from $61.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The increase in cost of goods sold was primarily due to increased unit volumes, and additional manufacturing and quality control headcount.extensions.
 
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Gross
Cost of goods sold and gross profit increased
                                                
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
Change
 
   
2022
   
2021
   
$
   
%
 
        
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Cost of goods sold
  $25,080   $25,495   $(415   (2%) 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Gross profit
  $73,037   $77,057   $(4,020   (5%) 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cost of goods sold decreased by $9.8$0.4 million, or 13%2%, to $87.6$25.1 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $77.8$25.5 million in the three months ended September 30, 2020. March 31, 2021. The decrease in cost of goods sold was primarily due to decreased unit volumes in Surgical & Sports Medicine products.
Gross profit increaseddecreased by $88.2$4.0 million, or 52%5%, to $257.9$73.0 million in the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $169.7$77.1 million in the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The increasedecrease in gross profit resulted primarily from increaseddecreased sales volume due to the strength of our Advanced Wound Carein Surgical & Sports Medicine products as well as a shift in product mix to our higher gross margin products.increased manufacturing-related costs.
Research and Development Expenses
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
  
Change
 
   
2021
  
2020
  
$
   
%
 
               
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Research and development
  $    8,953  $    3,709  $  5,244    141
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Research and development as a percentage of net revenue
   8  4   
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  
Change
 
   
2021
  
2020
  
$
   
%
 
               
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Research and development
  $  22,482  $  13,787  $  8,695      63
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Research and development as a percentage of net revenue
   7  6   
                                                
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
Change
 
   
2022
   
2021
   
$
   
%
 
        
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Research and development
  $8,587   $6,209   $2,378    38
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Research and development expenses increased by $5.2$2.4 million, or 141%38%, to $9.0$8.6 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $3.7$6.2 million in the three months ended September 30, 2020. Research and development expenses increased by $8.7 million, or 63%, to $22.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 from $13.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The increase in research and development expenses was primarily due to increased headcount associated with our existing Advanced Wound Care and Surgical & Sports Medicine products, an increase in product costs associated with our pipeline products not yet commercialized and an increase in the clinical study and related costs necessary to seek regulatory approvals for certain of our products.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
  
Change
 
   
2021
  
2020
  
$
   
%
 
               
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Selling, general and administrative
  $  62,369  $  51,325  $11,044      22
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative as a percentage of net revenue
   55  51   
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  
Change
 
   
2021
  
2020
  
$
   
%
 
               
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Selling, general and administrative
  $182,950  $150,797  $32,153      21
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative as a percentage of net revenue
   54  65   
              
              
              
              
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
Change
 
   
2022
   
2021
   
$
   
%
 
        
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Selling, general and administrative
  $63,578   $58,232   $5,346    9
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $11.0$5.3 million, or 22%9%, to $62.4$63.6 million in the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 from $51.3$58.2 million in the three months ended September 30,March 31, 2020. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily due to a $4.8$4.1 million increase related to additional headcount, primarily in our direct sales force, and increased sales commissions due to increased sales, a $2.3$2.0 million increase related to increased travel and marketing programs amid
the relaxed
COVID-19 travel
travel restrictions, a $1.0 million increase in restructuring cost associated with closing the La Jolla office, a $1.1 million
write-off
of certain design and consulting fees previously capitalized related to the unfinished construction work on the 275 Dan Road Building, and a $2.7 million increase in various costs resulting from increased revenue and increase in legal, consulting fees and other costs associated with the ongoing operations of our business.restrictions. These increases were partially offset by a $0.9$0.7 million decrease resulting fromin restructuring costs due to the CPN Earnout fair value adjustment.substantial completion of the restructuring activities associated with closing the La Jolla, California office.
 
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Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $32.2 million, or 21%, to $183.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 from $150.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily due to a $24.2 million increase related to additional headcount, primarily in our direct sales force and increased sales commissions due to increased sales, a $2.1 million increase related to increased travel and marketing programs amid the relaxed
COVID-19
travel restrictions, a $2.9 million increase in restructuring cost associated with closing the La Jolla office, a $1.1 million
write-off
of certain design and consulting fees previously capitalized related to the unfinished construction work on the 275 Dan Road Building, and a $7.8 million increase in various costs resulting from increased revenue and increase in legal, consulting fees and other costs associated with the ongoing operations of our business. These increases were partially offset by a $4.0 million decrease resulting from the CPN Earnout fair value adjustment and a $2.0 million decrease in the cancellation fee incurred in the three months ended March 31, 2020 to cancel certain product development and consulting agreements.
Other Expense, net
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Change
 
   
2021
   
2020
   
$
   
%
 
                 
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Interest expense, net
  $(1,482  $(2,969  $1,487    (50%) 
Loss on extinguishment of debt
   (1,883   —      (1,883   100
Gain on settlement of deferred acquisition consideration
   —      951    (951   (100%) 
Other income (expense), net
   (19   44    (63   (143%) 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total other expense, net
  $(3,384  $(1,974  $(1,410   71
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
                                                
   
Three
Months Ended
March 31,
   
Change
 
   
2022
   
2021
   
$
   
%
 
                 
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Interest expense, net
  $(737  $(2,470  $1,733    (70%) 
Other expense, net
   (3   (3   —      ** 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total other expense, net
  $(740  $(2,473  $1,733    (70%) 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
   
Change
 
   
2021
   
2020
   
$
   
%
 
                 
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Interest expense, net
  $(6,383  $(8,391  $2,008    (24%) 
Loss on extinguishment of debt
   (1,883   —      (1,883   100
Gain on settlement of deferred acquisition consideration
   —      2,246    (2,246   (100%) 
Other income, net
   (4   90    (94   (104%) 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total other expense, net
  $(8,270  $(6,055  $(2,215   37
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
**
not meaningful
Total otherOther expense, net, increaseddecreased by $1.4$1.7 million, or 71%70%, to $3.4$0.7 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 from $2.0$2.5 million in the three months ended September 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. Interest expense net, decreased by $1.5 million or 50% due to the reduced interest rate for borrowings under the 2021 Credit Agreement. Loss on extinguishment of debt of $1.9
Income Tax Expense
            
            
            
            
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
   
Change
 
   
2022
   
2021
   
$
   
%
 
                 
   
(in thousands, except for percentages)
 
Income tax expense
  $(45  $(200  $155    (78%) 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Income tax expense decreased by $0.2 million, was relatedor 78% to loss recognized on$0.0 million in the extinguishment ofthree months ended March 31, 2022 from $0.2 million in the 2019 Credit Agreement upon repaymentthree months ended March 31, 2021. The decrease in August 2021. Gain on settlement of deferred acquisition consideration of $1.0 million was duethe provision is primarily attributed to the decrease in legal accruals related to the settlement of a legacy lawsuit in October 2020. We assumed the legacy lawsuit as part of the resolution of the deferred acquisition consideration dispute with the sellers of NuTech Medical in February 2020.
Total other expense, net, increased by $2.2 million or 37% to $8.3taxable income from $10.1 million in the ninethree months ended September 30,March 31, 2021 from $6.1to $0.1 million in the ninethree months ended September 30, 2020. Interest expense, net, decreasedMarch 31, 2022. The decrease in taxable income is partially offset by $2.0 million or 24% primarilythe increase in the effective rate from 2.19% in the three months ended March 31, 2021 to 26.65% in the three months ended March 31, 2022 due to the reduced interest rate for borrowings under the 2021 Credit Agreement. Loss on extinguishment of debt of $1.9 million was related to loss recognized on the extinguishmentrelease of the 2019 Credit Agreement upon repaymentvaluation allowance in Augustthe three months ended December 31, 2021. The gain of $2.3 million on the settlement of deferred acquisition consideration was related to the settlement of the deferred acquisition consideration dispute with the sellers of NuTech Medical in February 2020 as well as the decrease in legal accruals related to the settlement of a legacy lawsuit in October 2020. We assumed the legacy lawsuit from the sellers of NuTech Medical as part of the resolution of the aforementioned dispute.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Since our inception, we have funded our operations and capital expenditures through cash flows from product sales, loans from affiliates and entities controlled by certain of our affiliates, third-party debt and proceeds from the sale of our capital stock. As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we had an accumulated deficit of $111,828$60.0 million and working capital of $130.8$141.1 million which included $102.2$107.9 million in cash.cash and cash equivalents. We also had $125.0 million$125,000 available for future revolving borrowings under our Revolving Facility (see Note “13. Long-Term Debt Obligations”). For the ninethree months ended September 30,
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2021,March 31, 2022, we have generated $43,207 ofreported $98.1 million in net revenue, $0.1 million in net income and $44,030$1.4 million of cash in operations.flows from operating activities. We expect that our cash on hand and other components of working capital as of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, availability under the 2021 Credit Agreement, plus net cash flows from product sales, will be sufficient to fund our operating expenses, capital expenditure requirements and debt service payments for at least 12 months beyond the filing date of this quarterly report.
We continue to closely monitor ongoing developments in connection with the
COVID-19
pandemic, which may negatively impact our commercial prospects, cash position and access to capital in fiscal 20212022 or beyond. We will continue to assess our cash and other sources of liquidity and, if circumstances warrant, we will make appropriate adjustments to our operating plan.
Our primary uses of cash are working capital requirements, capital expenditure and debt service payments. Additionally, from time to time, we may use capital for acquisitions and other investing and financing activities. Working capital is used principally for our personnel as well as manufacturing costs related to the production of our products. Our working capital requirements vary from period to period depending on manufacturing volumes, the timing of shipments and the payment cycles of our customers and payers. Our capital expenditures consist primarily of building improvements, manufacturing equipment, and computer hardware and software.
To the extent additional funds are necessary to meet our long-term liquidity needs as we continue to execute on our business strategy, we anticipate that they will be obtained through additional equity or debt financings, other strategic transactions or a combination of these potential sources of funds. There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain additional funds on terms acceptable to us, on a timely basis or at all.
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Cash Flows
The following table summarizes our cash flows for each of the periods presented:
 
  
Nine Months Ended

September 30,
 
  
2021
   
2020
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
          
2022
   
2021
 
  
(in thousands)
   
(in thousands)
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $44,030   $(17,749  $1,411   $(1,300
Net cash used in investing activities
   (25,993   (18,080   (6,672   (4,957
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
   (119   12,345 
Net cash used in financing activities
   (765   (591
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Net change in cash and restricted cash
  $17,918   $(23,484
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
  $(6,026  $(6,848
  
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
Operating Activities
During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, net cash provided by operating activities was $44.0$1.4 million, resulting primarily from our net income of $43.2$0.1 million and
non-cash
charges of $24.5$8.2 million, partially offset by cash used in connection with changes in our operating assets and liabilities of $6.9 million. Net cash used in changes in our operating assets and liabilities included an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $2.2 million, a decrease in operating leases liability of $1.8 million, a decrease in accounts payable of $1.2 million, and a decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $4.8 million, all of which were partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable of $2.9 million.
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, net cash used in operating activities was $1.3 million, resulting from our net cash used in connection with changes in our operating assets and liabilities of $25.6 million. Cash used in changes in our operating assets and liabilities included an increase in accounts receivable of $20.6$19.1 million, an increase in inventory of $9.7 million, and a decrease in operating leases and other liabilities of $7.1 million, all of which were partially offset by an increase in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilitiesnet income of $12.0 million.
$9.9 million
During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, net cash used in operating activities was $17.7 million, resulting from our net loss of $1.1 million and net cash used in connection with changes in our operating assets and liabilities of $27.9 million, partially offset
by non-cash charges
of $11.3$7.8 million. Net cash used in changes in our operating assets and liabilities included an increase in accounts receivable of $19.2$16.1 million, an increase in inventory of $7.8$4.2 million, an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $1.6$0.6 million, and a decrease in accounts payableoperating leases and other liabilities of $3.8$1.4 million, all of which were partially offset by an increase in accounts payable of $1.8 million, and an increase of accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $4.4$1.4 million.
Investing Activities
During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we used $26.0 million of cash in investing activities solely consisting of capital expenditures.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we used $18.1$6.7 million of cash in investing activities consisting exclusively of capital expenditures of $12.3 million and payment of $5.8 million related to the acquisition of CPN.expenditures.
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we used $5.0 million of cash in investing activities consisting exclusively of capital expenditures.
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Financing Activities
During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, net cash used inby financing activities was $0.1$0.8 million. This consisted primarily of the repayment of borrowings of $70.0 million under the 2019 Credit Agreement, the payment of $1.6term loan and finance lease obligations of $0.6 million, to extinguish this debt facility,and net payment of $0.2 million in connection with the stock awards activities.
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, net cash used by financing activities was $0.6 million. This consisted primarily of the payment of finance lease obligations of $2.1 million, the payment of $1.7 million related to other financing activities. The net cash used in financing activities was principally offset by $73.2 million in net proceeds from the 2021 Credit Agreement and $2.1 million in proceeds from the exercise of common stock options.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, net cash provided by financing activities was $12.3 million. This consisted primarily of $15.9 million in proceeds from the 2019 Credit Agreement and $1.3 million in proceeds from the exercise of common stock options. The net cash provided by financing activities was partially offset by the payment of finance lease obligations of $1.8$0.7 million, and the payment of $3.0$0.5 million related to the NuTech Medical deferred acquisition consideration.consideration, partially offset by net proceeds of $0.6 million in connection with the stock award activities.
Indebtedness
2021 Credit Agreement
In August 2021, we and our subsidiaries entered into a credit agreement with SVB and several other lenders, which we refer to as the 2021 Credit Agreement. The 2021 Credit Agreement provides for a term loan facility not to exceed $75,000 (the “Term Loan Facility”) and a revolving credit facility not to exceed $125,000 (the “Revolving Facility”).
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Table of Contents
Advances made under the 2021 Credit Agreement may be either Eurodollar Loans or ABR Loans, at our option. For Eurodollar Loans, the interest rate is a per annum interest rate equal to LIBOR plus an Applicable Margin based on the Total Net Leverage Ratio. For ABR Loans, the interest rate is equal to (1) the highest of (a) the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate, (b) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50% and (c) the LIBOR rate plus 1.0%,
 plus
 (2) an Applicable Margin based on the Total Net Leverage Ratio.
The 2021 Credit Agreement requires us to make consecutive quarterly installment payments of principal in an amount equal to between 0.625% to 2.50% of the original principal amount of the Term Loans starting from September 30, 2021 through August 6, 2026 (the “Term Loan Maturity Date”). We may prepay the Term Loan Facility, provided that any Term Loans prepaid prior to August 6, 2022, must be accompanied by a prepayment premium equal to 1.00% of the aggregate amount of Term Loans prepaid. Once repaid, amounts borrowed under the Term Loan Facility may not
be re-borrowed.
We must pay a quarterly fee in arrears (the “Commitment Fee”), for the
Company’s non-use of
available funds through August 6, 2026 (the “Revolving Termination Date”). The Commitment Fee rate is based on the Total Net Leverage Ratio. We may elect to reduce or terminate the Revolving Facility in its entirety at any time by repaying all outstanding principal, unpaid accrued interest and, with respect to any such reduction or termination of the Revolving Commitments made prior to August 6, 2022, 1.00% of the aggregate amount of the Revolving Commitments so reduced or terminated.
Under the 2021 Credit Agreement, we are required to comply with certain financial covenants. We may not permitcovenants including the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio at the last day of any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2021, to be less than 1.25:1.00. Additionally, we may not permit theand Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio, attested quarterly. In addition, we are also required to make representations and warranties and comply with certain
non-financial
covenants that are customary in loan agreements of this type, including restrictions on the last daypayment of any perioddividends, repurchase of four consecutive fiscal quarters, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2021, to exceed the following ratios: (i) for the trailing four fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2021, December 31, 2021, March 31, 2022, June 30, 2022stock, incurrence of indebtedness, dispositions and September 30, 2022, a ratio of 3.50:1.00; (ii) for the trailing four fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2022, March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023, a ratio of 3.25:1.00; and (iii) for the trailing four fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2023 and each fiscal quarter thereafter, a ratio of 3.00:1.00.
acquisitions.
As of September 30, 2021,March 31, 2022, we were in compliance with the financial covenants under the 2021 Credit Agreement and weAgreement. We had outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Facility and Term Loan Facility of the 2021 Credit Agreement of $0.0 million and $74.5$73.6 million, respectively.
2019 Credit Agreement
In March 2019, we, our subsidiaries and SVB, and the several other lenders thereto entered into a credit agreement, as amended (the “2019 Credit Agreement”), providing for a term loan facility of $40,000 and a revolving credit facility of up to $60,000. Both facilities were set to mature in 2024. The interest rate for the term loan facility was a floating per annum interest rate equal to the greater of 3.75% above the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate and 9.25%. The interest rate for advances under the revolving facility was a floating per annum interest rate equal to the greater of the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate and 5.50%. If we elected to prepay the loan or terminate the facilities, we were required to pay a certain percentage of the outstanding principal as a prepayment fee. A final payment fee (the “Final Payment”) of 6.5% multiplied by the original aggregate principal amount of term loan facility was due upon the earlier to occur, the maturity date of the term loan or prepayment of all outstanding principal.
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In August 2021, upon entering into the 2021 Credit Agreement, we paid an aggregate amount of $70.6 million due under the 2019 Credit Agreement, including unpaid principal, accrued interest, the Final Payment and a prepayment fee, with proceeds from the 2021 Credit Agreement, and the 2019 Credit Agreement was terminated. Upon termination of the 2019 Credit Agreement, the Company recognized $1.9 million as loss on the extinguishment of the loan for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
Except as otherwise disclosed, there have been no material changes to our contractual obligations and commitments as of September 30, 2021 from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2020, as amended.2021.
Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and Estimates
Our unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of our unaudited consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and the disclosure at the date of the unaudited consolidated financial statements, as well as revenue and expenses recorded during the reporting periods. Management bases its estimates, assumptions and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Different assumptions and judgments would change the estimates used in the preparation of our unaudited consolidated financial statements, which, in turn, could materially change our results from those reported. Management evaluates its estimates, assumptions and judgments on an ongoing basis. Historically, our critical accounting estimates have not differed materially from actual results. However, if our assumptions change, we may need to revise our estimates or take other corrective actions, either of which may also have a material adverse effect on our consolidated statements of operations, liquidity and financial condition. See also our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, as amended,2021 for information about these accounting policies as well as a description of our other significant accounting policies.
Emerging Growth Company Status
We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies. We may take advantage of these exemptions until we are no longer an emerging growth company. Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period afforded by the JOBS Act for the implementation of new or revised accounting standards. We have elected to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards (such as
ASU 2016-02,
Leases
(Topic 842)
) and, as a result of this election, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with public company effective dates. We may take advantage of these exemptions up until December 31, 2021.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We did not have, during the periods presented, and we do not currently have, any
off-balance
sheet arrangements, as defined in the rules and regulations of the SEC.
 
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Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
We have reviewed all recently issued standards as disclosed in Note “2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to our consolidated financial statements included in this Report on
Form 10-Q.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
Pursuant
We are exposed to Item 305(e)various market risks, including fluctuations in interest rates and variability in currency exchange rates. We have established policies, procedures and internal processes governing our management of Regulationmarket risk and the use of financial instruments to manage our exposure to such risk.
S-K,
Interest Rate Risk
As of March 31, 2022, we had $73.6 million and no borrowings outstanding under our term loan facility and revolving credit facility, respectively. Borrowings under the term loan facility and revolving credit facility bear interest at variable rates. Based on the principal amounts outstanding as of March 31, 2022, an immediate 10% change in the interest rate would not have a material impact on our debt related obligations, financial position or results of operations.
Company
Foreign Currency and Market Risk
The majority of our employees and our major operations are currently located in the United States. The functional currency of our foreign subsidiary in Switzerland is the U.S. dollar. We have, in the normal course of business, engaged in contracts with contractors or other vendors in a currency other than the U.S. dollar. To date, we have had minimal exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates as the time period from the date that transactions are initiated and the date of payment or receipt of payment is generally of short duration. Accordingly, we believe we do not requiredhave a material exposure to provide the information required by this Item as it is a “smaller reporting company,” as defined by Rule 229.10(f)(1).foreign currency risk.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Material Weaknesses on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
The Company’s management, with the participation of its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2021.March 31, 2022. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e) and15d-15(e)and
15d-15(e) under
the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the rules and forms promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
Because of inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Accordingly, even effective internal control over financial reporting can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, our management hasManagement assessed the effectiveness of ourthe Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on the criteria set forthestablished in the SEC guidance on conducting such assessments as of the end of the period covered by this report. Management conducted the assessment based on certain criteria established in Internal Control-IntegratedControl— Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).in 2013. As a result of this assessment, management concluded that, as of March 31, 2022, our internal control over financial reporting was not effective based on those criteria.
As previously disclosed under “Item 9A. Controls and Procedures” in ourthe Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K
for ourthe fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, as amended, we2021, our management team identified the following material weakness that existed as of December 31, 2020 and continued to exist at September 30, 2021. A material weakness is ain our internal control deficiency or a combination of control deficiencies that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interimover financial statements will not be prevented or detected.
Wereporting: we did not design and maintain formal accounting, business operations, and Information Technologyinformation technology policies, procedures and controls to achieve complete, accurate and timely financial accounting, reporting and disclosures, including (i) formalized policies and procedures for reviews over account reconciliations, journal entries, and other accounting analyses, and memos and procedures to ensure completeness and accuracy of information used in these review controls and (ii) controls to support the objectives of proper segregation of the initiation of transactions, the recording of transactions, and the custody of assets.
Because of the deficiencies noted above, in consultation with management, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that we did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting and our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of both December 31, 2020 and September 30, 2021, based on the criteria in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.
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Although management has made significant progress in remediating this material weakness, management concluded that the material weakness described above continued to exist as of March 31, 2022. Specifically, when validating the operating effectiveness of certain controls over financial reporting to gain assurance that such controls are present and functioning as designed, management identified deficiencies that indicate a lack of sustainability and inconsistent application of certain policies, procedures, and controls, including the proper segregation of duties, exacerbated in part by turnover within key positions during the past year.
Plans for Remediation of Material Weakness
Management has taken actions to remediate the deficiencies in its internal controls over financial reporting and implemented additional processes and controls designed to address the underlying causes associated with the above-mentioned material weakness. Although the Company has made significant progress in remediating the aforementioned deficiencies, management did not perform sufficient control testing to conclude that the controls were operating effectively for a reasonable period of time.
Management is committed to finalizing the remediation of the material weakness during 2021.2022. Management’s internal control remediation efforts include the following:
 
In 2019, we beganWe are planning the implementation of a new company-wide enterprise resource planning, or ERP, system to provide additional systematic controls and segregation of duties for our accounting processes. We anticipate that the enterprise resource planningERP system will go live during the first half ofin 2022.
 
We have designedcontinued to train and implemented more effective controls throughout 2019cross train our employees on their internal control responsibilities and 2020.how to best support the Company if personnel turnover issues within their departments occur. We have also supplemented our internal resources with third-party resources, where necessary.
 
We completed the risk assessment activities by evaluating whether the design of our internal controls appropriately addresses changes in the business (including changes to people, processes and systems) that could impact our system of internal controls.
We designed controls that address the completeness and accuracy of any key reports utilized in the execution of internal controls.
We reported regularly to the audit committee on the progress and results of control remediation.
We developed and executed upon a monitoring protocol that allows the Company to validate the operating effectiveness of certain controls over financial reporting to gain assurance that such controls are present and functioning as designed.
We also continuehave continued to engage an outside firm to assist management with performing sufficientcontrol operating effectiveness testing throughout the year to validate the operating effectiveness of certain controls over financial reporting.year.
Management believes
We regularly reported the results of control testing to the key stakeholders across the organization, including the audit committee, on testing progress and defined corrective actions, and we monitored and reported on the results of control remediation. Through these actions, will be effective in remediating the material weakness described above. we have continued to strengthen our internal policies, processes, and reviews.
As management continues to evaluate and work to improve itsour internal control over financial reporting, management may determine it is necessary to take additional measures to address the material weakness. However, we believe the above actions will be effective in remediating the material weaknesses and we will continue to devote significant time and attention to these remediation efforts. Until the controls have been operating for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are executed consistently and operating effectively, the material weakness described above will continue to exist.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2021March 31, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting other than those described above related to remediation efforts. However, as the implementation of the new ERP system continues, we will change our processes and procedures, which in turn, could result in changes to our internal control over financial reporting. As such changes occur, we will evaluate quarterly whether such changes materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are not a party to any material legal proceedings. From time to time, we may become involved in litigation or other legal proceedings relating to claims arising from the ordinary course of business. These matters may include intellectual property, employment and other general claims. With respect to our outstanding legal matters, based on our current knowledge, we believe that the amount or range of reasonably possible loss will not, either individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our business, consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. However, the outcome of such legal matters is inherently unpredictable and subject to significant uncertainties.
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Item 1A. Risk Factors
Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. Our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, as amended, includes a detailed discussion of our risk factors under the heading “Part I, Item 1A—Risk Factors.” Except as set forth below, thereThere have been no material changes from such risk factors during the quarter ended September 30, 2021.March 31, 2022. You should consider carefully the risk factors discussed in our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2020, as amended,2021, and all other information contained in or incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
before making an investment decision. If any of the risks discussed in the Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2020, as amended,2021 or herein actually occur, they may materially harm our business, financial condition, operating results, cash flows or growth prospects. As a result, the market price of our common stock could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. Additional risks and uncertainties that are not yet identified or that we think are immaterial may also materially harm our business, financial condition, operating results, cash flows or growth prospects and could result in a complete loss of your investment.
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The rate of reimbursement and coverage for the purchase of our products by government and private insurance (including by Medicare Administrative Contractors, or MACs) is subject to uncertainty.
Our products are subject to varying forms of governmental and private payor reimbursement, and fluctuations in these forms of payment may adversely affect our business. For example, in sites of service where payment for skin substitutes is based on the Average Sales Price (“ASP”) methodology, Medicare pays for skin substitutes separately from the application procedure. In this case, the Medicare payment rate for all skin substitutes (including ours) is calculated based on the manufacturer’s reported ASP on a per square centimeter basis. These rates are adjusted quarterly based on manufacturer ASP reporting, and the payment amount is ASP plus 6%; starting on April 1, 2021, the payment rate will be adjusted to ASP plus 4.3% under the statutorily-mandated sequestration. Currently, the Medicare statute does not require us to report ASP for our products because they are regulated by the FDA as medical devices. However, starting in January 2022, we may be required to report ASP for our products based on a provision within the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2020, signed into law on December 27, 2020.
When ASP data are not available in the quarterly ASP file published by CMS (for instance for newer products or, with respect to our Affinity product in the fourth quarter of 2021), the Part A/B MACs establish payment for drugs and biologics in their jurisdiction(s). In these situations, MACs can update their reimbursement methodology as frequently as quarterly, without notice. MACs also have the discretion to establish coverage policies for all skin substitute products (including ours). Accordingly, even if coverage and reimbursement are provided, market acceptance of our products has been and will be adversely affected if access to coverage is administratively burdensome to obtain, use of our products is administratively burdensome, or is unprofitable for healthcare providers or less profitable than alternative treatments.
On May 6, 2021, we ceased to qualify as a “controlled company” within the meaning of the Nasdaq rules. Although we are no longer a controlled company, during the
phase-in
period we may continue to rely on exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements that provide protection to stockholders of other Nasdaq listed companies.
On May 6, 2021, upon the completion of a distribution by Organo PFG LLC, an affiliate of one of our directors and a significant stockholder, of shares of our Class A common stock to its members, we ceased to be a controlled company within the meaning of the Nasdaq rules. The Nasdaq rules exempt controlled companies from certain governance requirements including (i) the requirement that a majority of the board of directors consist of independent directors, (ii) the requirement to have a nominating and corporate governance committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities or independent director involvement in the selection of director nominees, by having director nominees selected or recommended by a majority of its independent directors meeting in executive session and (iii) the requirement to have a compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities.
Under the Nasdaq rules, a company that ceases to be a controlled company must comply with the independent board committee requirements as they relate to the nominating and corporate governance committee (if applicable) and compensation committee on the following
phase-in
schedule: (1) one independent committee member at the time it ceases to be a controlled company, (2) a majority of independent committee members within 90 days of the date it ceases to be a controlled company and (3) all independent committee members within one year of the date it ceases to be a controlled company. Additionally, the Nasdaq rules provide a
12-month
phase-in
period from the date a company ceases to be a controlled company to comply with the majority independent board requirement.
Accordingly, following the loss of controlled company status on May 6, 2021, our board of directors determined to have director nominees recommended by a majority of our independent directors meeting in executive session. On August 3, 2021, the board of directors voted to establish a nominating committee of the board of directors, consisting of independent directors only. In addition, one member of our compensation committee was independent on May 6, 2021, a majority of the members of our compensation committee were independent by August 4, 2021 and all of the members of the compensation committee must be independent by May 6, 2022. A majority of the members of our board of directors must be independent by May 6, 2022.
During these
phase-in
periods, our stockholders will not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies of which the majority of directors are independent and, if, within the
phase-in
periods, we are not able to recruit additional directors who would qualify as independent, or otherwise comply with the Nasdaq listing requirements, we may be subject to enforcement actions by Nasdaq. In addition, a change in our board of directors and committee membership may result in a change in corporate strategy and operating philosophies, and may result in deviations from our current growth strategy.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
 
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Item 6. Exhibits
 
Exhibit

number
  
Description
3.1  Certificate of Incorporation of Organogenesis Holdings Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3/A (File No. 333-233621) filed with the SEC on September 16, 2019)
3.2  Bylaws of Organogenesis Holdings Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3/A (File No. 333-233621) filed with the SEC on September 16, 2019)
10.1Credit Agreement dated and effective as of August 6, 2021 among Organogenesis Holdings Inc., as borrower, Organogenesis Inc. and Prime Merger Sub, LLC, as guarantors, and Silicon Valley Bank, as Administrative Agent, Lead Arranger, Bookrunner, Issuing Lender and Swingline Lender, and Silicon Valley Bank and the several other lenders from time to time party thereto, collectively as Lenders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-37906) filed with the SEC on August 9, 2021).
10.2Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of August 11, 2021 by and between Organogenesis Inc. and 275 Dan Road SPE, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-37906) filed with the SEC on August 16, 2021).
31.1†  Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2†  Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1†  Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS†  XBRL Instance Document XBRL
101.SCH†  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL†  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF†  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB†  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE†  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
 
Filed herewith
 
††
Furnished herewith
42
*
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
Dated: November 9, 2021May 10, 2022   
Organogenesis Holdings Inc.
   
(Registrant)
 
   
/s/ David Francisco
   
David Francisco
   
Chief Financial Officer
   
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
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