UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)


QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2017

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2019

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _________________ to _________________

Commission File Number: 000-11486

CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

New Jersey52-1273725
(State or Other Jurisdiction of(IRS Employer
Incorporation or Organization)Identification No.)

301 Sylvan Avenue
Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 07632
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

201-816-8900
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YesNo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YesNo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, ora smaller reporting company or emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one):

Large accelerated filerAccelerated filerNon-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
(Do not check if smaller
Emerging growth company ☐
reporting company)Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading symbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common stockCNOBNASDAQ

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Common Stock, no par value:32,015,317 shares

(Title of Class)
35,455,756 shares
(Outstanding as of November 3, 2017)May 7, 2019)


Table of Contents

Page
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Condition at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 (unaudited) and December 31, 201620183
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and 20162018 (unaudited)4
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and 20162018 (unaudited)5
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and 20162018 (unaudited)6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and 20162018 (unaudited)7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
89
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
4443
Item 3.Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risks
5854
Item 4.Controls and Procedures
5955
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.Legal Proceedings
6056
Item 1a.Risk Factors
6056
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
6157
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities
6157
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures
6157
Item 5.Other Information
6157
Item 6.Exhibits
6258
SIGNATURES59

2


Item 1. Financial Statements

CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESConnectOne Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION

     September 30,     December 31,
(in thousands, except for share data)20172016
(unaudited) 
ASSETS 
Cash and due from banks$       41,114$       37,150
Interest-bearing deposits with banks100,148163,249
Cash and cash equivalents141,262200,399
         
Securities available-for-sale400,516353,290
         
Loans held-for-sale (net of valuation allowance of $15,287 and $-0-, respectively)89,38678,005
         
Loans receivable3,889,2893,475,832
Less: Allowance for loan losses29,87025,744
Net loans receivable3,859,4193,450,088
         
Investment in restricted stock, at cost29,67224,310
Bank premises and equipment, net21,91722,075
Accrued interest receivable14,84112,965
Bank owned life insurance110,76298,359
Other real estate owned-626
Goodwill145,909145,909
Core deposit intangibles2,5333,088
Other assets28,53837,234
Total assets$4,844,755$4,426,348
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing$719,582$694,977
Interest-bearing2,904,1872,649,294
Total deposits3,623,7693,344,271
Borrowings585,124476,280
Subordinated debentures (net of debt issuance costs of $498 and $621, respectively)54,65754,534
Other liabilities23,51420,231
Total liabilities4,287,0643,895,316
         
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
         
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
         
Common stock, no par value, authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued 34,079,239 shares at September 30, 2017 and 34,018,731 at December 31, 2016; outstanding 32,015,317 shares at September 30, 2017 and 31,948,307 at December 31, 2016412,546412,726
Additional paid-in capital12,84011,407
Retained earnings151,851126,462
Treasury stock, at cost (2,063,922 common shares at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016)(16,717)(16,717)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(2,829)(2,846)
Total stockholders’ equity557,691531,032
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$4,844,755$4,426,348

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

March 31,     December 31,
(in thousands, except for share data)20192018
     (unaudited)
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks$54,520$39,161
Interest-bearing deposits with banks118,028133,205
Cash and cash equivalents172,548172,366
 
Securities available-for-sale516,539412,034
Equity securities11,56411,460
 
Loans held-for-sale368-
 
Loans receivable4,972,6514,541,092
Less: Allowance for loan losses36,85834,954
Net loans receivable4,935,7934,506,138
 
Investment in restricted stock, at cost31,72731,136
Bank premises and equipment, net20,15019,062
Accrued interest receivable21,19818,214
Bank owned life insurance125,300113,820
Right of use operating lease assets15,311-
Goodwill156,243145,909
Core deposit intangibles6,5041,737
Other assets35,73130,216
Total assets$     6,048,976$5,462,092
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing$833,090$768,584
Interest-bearing3,760,908     3,323,508
Total deposits4,593,9984,092,092
Borrowings603,412600,001
Operating lease liabilities16,719-
Subordinated debentures (net of debt issuance costs of $1,517 and $1,599, respectively)128,638128,556
Other liabilities23,81427,516
Total liabilities5,366,5814,848,165
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred Stock:
Authorized 5,000,000 shares--
Common stock, no par value:
Authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued 37,520,855 shares at March 31, 2019 and 34,392,464 shares at December 31, 2018; outstanding 35,443,933 shares at March 31, 2019 and 32,328,542 at December 31, 2018468,571412,546
Additional paid-in capital16,51315,542
Retained earnings219,558211,345
Treasury stock, at cost (2,076,922 common shares at March 31, 2019 and 2,063,922 at December 31, 2018)(16,967)(16,717)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(5,280)(8,789)
Total stockholders’ equity682,395613,927
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$6,048,976$5,462,092

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESConnectOne Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(unaudited)

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
(in thousands, except for per share data)2017     20162017     2016
Interest income    
Interest and fees on loans$       43,241$       37,803$       121,879$       109,381
Interest and dividends on securities:
Taxable1,6951,7745,0425,879
Tax-exempt8709882,6552,867
Dividends3623529821,074
Interest on federal funds sold and other short-term investments170261555541
Total interest income46,33841,178131,113119,742
Interest expense
Deposits6,1135,15916,71713,532
Borrowings3,2062,9959,1359,472
Total interest expense9,3198,15425,85223,004
Net interest income37,01933,024105,26196,738
Provision for loan losses1,4506,7504,00013,500
Net interest income after provision for loan losses35,56926,274101,26183,238
Noninterest income
Annuities and insurance commissions-6839140
Income on bank owned life insurance9856152,4021,843
Net gains on sale of loans held-for-sale5056120147
Deposit, loan and other income7217062,0231,984
Net gains on sales of securities available-for-sale-4,1311,5964,234
Total noninterest income1,7565,5766,1808,348
Noninterest expenses
Salaries and employee benefits8,8727,79125,71023,143
Occupancy and equipment1,9692,0496,2156,450
FDIC insurance8407452,5501,955
Professional and consulting7406672,1922,078
Marketing and advertising225293770817
Data processing1,1761,0023,4743,036
Amortization of core deposit intangible169193555627
Increase in valuation allowance, loans held-for-sale3,000-15,325-
Other expenses1,6501,8115,4025,150
Total noninterest expenses18,64114,55162,19343,256
Income before income tax expense18,68417,29945,24848,330
Income tax expense5,6075,44312,60815,224
Net income13,07711,85632,64033,106
Less: Preferred stock dividends---22
Net income available to common stockholders$13,077$11,856$32,640$33,084
             
Earnings per common share:
Basic$0.41$0.39$1.02$1.10
Diluted0.410.391.011.09
             
Dividends per common share$0.075$0.075$0.225$0.225

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data)20192018
Interest income     
Interest and fees on loans$60,326$47,025
Interest and dividends on investment securities:
Taxable2,9421,887
Tax-exempt1,127814
Dividends457485
Interest on federal funds sold and other short-term investments357264
Total interest income65,20950,475
Interest expense
Deposits15,3517,688
Borrowings4,9064,640
Total interest expense20,25712,328
Net interest income44,95238,147
Provision for loan losses4,50017,800
Net interest income after provision for loan losses40,45220,347
Noninterest income
Income on bank owned life insurance822774
Net gains on sale of loans held-for-sale1917
Deposit, loan and other income786616
Net gains (losses) on equity securities103(120)
Net gains on sales of securities available-for-sale8-
Total noninterest income1,7381,287
Noninterest expenses
Salaries and employee benefits11,9549,672
Occupancy and equipment2,4952,143
FDIC insurance755850
Professional and consulting1,209723
Marketing and advertising210207
Data processing1,1551,148
Merger expenses7,562-
Amortization of core deposit intangibles364169
Other components of net periodic pension expense297
Other expenses2,3292,020
Total noninterest expenses28,062     16,939
Income before income tax expense14,1284,695
Income tax expense2,493444
Net income$     11,635$4,251
Earnings per common share
Basic$0.33$0.13
Diluted0.330.13
 
Dividends per common share$0.090$0.075

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESConnectOne Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(unaudited)

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,
(in thousands)2017     20162017     2016     2019     2018
Net income$       13,077$       11,856$       32,640$       33,106$11,635$4,251
Other comprehensive income:    
Unrealized gains and losses:
 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized gains and losses on securities:
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities arising during the period415(523)1,3321,5515,558(5,019)
Tax effect(165)187(525)(634)(1,422)1,292
Net of tax250(336)8079174,136(3,727)
Unrealized gains on securities transferred from held-to-maturity to available-for-sale the period-10,069-10,069
Tax effect-(3,815)-(3,815)
Net of tax-6,2546,254
     
Reclassification adjustment for realized gains included in net income-(4,131)(1,596)(4,234)(8)-
Tax effect-1,6405791,6822-
Net of tax-(2,491)(1,017)(2,552)(6)-
Amortization of unrealized net losses on held-to-maturity securities transferred from available-for-sale securities-1,890-1,986
 
Unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedge(391)916
Tax effect110(258)
Net of tax(281)658
Unrealized pension plan (losses) gains:
Unrealized pension plan (losses) gains before reclassifications(562)236
Tax effect-(774)-(813)158(67)
Net of tax1,116-1,173(404)169
            
Unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges11964476(1,081)
Reclassification adjustment for realized losses included in net income8991
Tax effect(48)(263)(31)441(25)(25)
Net of tax7138145(640)6466
Unrealized pension plan gains and losses:
Unrealized pension plan losses before reclassifications--(2)(1)
Tax effect--1-
Net of tax--(1)(1)
Reclassification adjustment for amortization included in net income103204309306
Tax effect(42)(83)(126)(124)
Net of tax61121183182
Total other comprehensive income3825,045175,333
Total other comprehensive income (loss)3,509(2,834)
Total comprehensive income$13,459$16,901$32,657$38,439$     15,144$     1,417

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

5


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESConnectOne Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(unaudited)

            Accumulated  
AdditionalOtherTotal
(dollars in thousands, except for perPreferredCommonPaid-InRetainedTreasuryComprehensiveStockholders’
share data)StockStockCapitalEarningsStock(Loss) IncomeEquity
Balance as of December 31, 2015$    11,250$    374,287$    8,527$    104,606$    (16,717)$    (4,609)$    477,344
Net income---33,106--33,106
Other comprehensive income, net of tax-----5,3335,333
Dividend on series B preferred stock---(22)--(22)
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.225 per share)---(6,805)--(6,805)
                            
Redemption of preferred stock(11,250)-----(11,250)
Exercise of stock options (36,135 shares)--232---232
Restricted stock and performance units grants (75,520 shares)-------
Stock-based compensation expense--1,650---1,650
                            
Balance as of September 30, 2016$-$374,287$10,409$130,885$(16,717)$724$499,588
                            
Balance as of December 31, 2016$-$412,726$11,407$126,462$(16,717)$(2,846)$531,032
Net income---32,640--32,640
Other comprehensive income, net of tax-----1717
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.225 per share)---(7,251)--(7,251)
                            
Stock issuance costs-(180)----(180)
Exercise of stock options (10,846 shares)--118---118
Restricted stock grants (57,164 shares)-------
Stock-based compensation expense--1,315---1,315
                            
Balance as of September 30, 2017$-$412,546$12,840$151,851$(16,717)$(2,829)$557,691
Accumulated
AdditionalOtherTotal
(dollars in thousands, except for perPreferredCommonPaid-InRetainedTreasuryComprehensiveStockholders’
share data)     Stock     Stock     Capital     Earnings     Stock     (Loss) Income     Equity
Balance as of December 31, 2017$-$412,546$13,602$160,025$(16,717)$(4,019)$565,437
Reclassification of stranded tax effects (ASU 2018-02)---709-(709)-
Cumulative effect of adopting ASU 2016-01---(55)-55-
Net income---4,251--4,251
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax-----(2,834)(2,834)
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.075 per share)---(2,420)--(2,420)
Exercise of stock options (38,697) shares)--202---202
Restricted stock grants (22,004 shares)-------
Net performance units issued (42,672 shares)--(819)---(819)
Stock-based compensation--449---449
  
Balance as of March 31, 2018$-$412,546$13,434$162,510$(16,717)$(7,507)$564,266
   
Balance as of December 31, 2018$-$412,546$15,542$211,345$(16,717)$(8,789)$613,927
Net income---11,635--11,635
Other comprehensive income, net of tax-----3,5093,509
Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.090 per share)---(3,422)--(3,422)
Exercise of stock options (21,991 shares)--143---143
Restricted stock grants (43,483 shares)-------
Restricted stock units (4,904 shares)-------
Net performance units issued (26,517 shares)--196---196
Repurchase of treasury stock (13,000 shares)----(250)-(250)
Stock issued (3,032,496 shares) in acquisition of Greater Hudson Bank-56,025----56,025
Stock-based compensation--632---632
Balance as of March 31, 2019$     -$     468,571$     16,513$     219,558$     (16,967)$     (5,280)$     682,395

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

6


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)

     Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,March 31,
(dollars in thousands)2017     2016
(in thousands)     2019     2018
Cash flows from operating activities 
Net income$       32,640$       33,106$11,635$4,251
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment2,3642,084814775
Provision for loan losses4,00013,5004,50017,800
Increase in valuation allowance15,325-
Amortization of intangibles555627364169
Net accretion of loans(1,106)(3,381)(963)(179)
Accretion on bank premises(58)(94)(21)(16)
Accretion on deposits(19)(167)(328)(15)
Accretion on borrowings(156)(250)
Amortization (accretion) on borrowings, net58(45)
Stock-based compensation1,3151,650828(370)
Gains on sales of investment securities, net(1,596)(4,234)
Gains on sales of loans held-for-sale, net(120)(147)
Gains on sales of fixed assets, net(8)-
Gains on sales of securities available-for-sale, net(8)-
(Gains) losses on equity securities, net(103)121
Gains on sale of loans held-for-sale, net(19)(17)
Loans originated for resale(6,790)(6,399)(1,497)(1,045)
Proceeds from sale of loans held-for sale12,0154,948
Net loss (gain) on sale of other real estate owned82(182)
Proceeds from sale of loans held-for-sale1,1481,145
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance(2,402)(1,843)(822)(189)
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on investments securities, net1,8081,148
(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable(1,876)48
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on securities available-for-sale6831,045
Amortization of subordinated debt issuance costs8286
Increase in accrued interest receivable(550)(550)
Net change in operating leases1,408-
Decrease (increase) in other assets8,894(2,813)3,723(2,269)
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities3,444(981)
Decrease in other liabilities(7,933)(464)
Net cash provided by operating activities68,31136,62012,99920,233
Cash flows from investing activities
Investment securities available-for-sale:
Securities available-for-sale:
Purchases(138,945)(114,844)(107,405)(46,333)
Sales29,54385,25394,075-
Maturities, calls and principal repayments61,700109,45235,37139,503
Investment securities held-to-maturity:
Purchases-(1,000)
Maturities and principal repayments-14,758
Net (purchases) redemptions of restricted investment in bank stocks(5,362)8,077
Net purchases of restricted investment in bank stocks(591)(1,125)
Payments on loans held-for-sale2,841--112
Net increase in loans(447,457)(359,945)(70,278)(69,837)
Proceeds from sales of fixed assets8-
Purchases of premises and equipment(2,148)(1,769)(257)(139)
Purchases of bank owned life insurance(10,000)(17,000)
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned1,1242,992
Cash and cash equivalents acquired in acquisition13,741-
Net cash used in investing activities(508,696)(274,026)(35,344)(77,819)
Cash flows from financing activities
Net increase in deposits279,517478,150
Net increase (decrease) in deposits86,124(45,526)
Increase in subordinated debentures-73,525
Advances of Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) borrowings780,000375,000420,000435,000
Repayments of FHLB borrowings(656,000)(565,000)(480,833)(410,000)
Repayment of repurchase agreement(15,000)-
Cash dividends paid on common stock(7,207)(6,805)(2,657)(2,410)
Cash dividends paid on preferred stock-(22)
Common stock issuance costs(180)-
Redemption of preferred stock-(11,250)
Repurchase of treasury stock(250)-
Proceeds from exercise of stock options118232143202
Net cash provided by financing activities381,248270,30522,52750,791
Net change in cash and cash equivalents(59,137)32,899182(6,795)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period200,399200,895172,366149,582
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$141,262$233,794$      172,548$     142,787
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
Cash payments for:
Interest paid on deposits and borrowings$25,807$22,791
Income taxes4,67018,195
Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing activities
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned$580$887
Transfer of loans from held-for-investment to held-for-sale34,65213,514
Transfer of investment securities from held-to-maturity to available-for-sale-209,855

(continued)

7


Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information          
Cash payments for:
Interest paid on deposits and borrowings$22,340$10,927
Income taxes-1,223
 
Supplemental disclosures of noncash activities:
Investing:
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned$-$538
Transfer of loans from held-for-investment to held-for-sale-      24,236
 
Business combination:
 
Fair value of assets acquired, net of cash and cash equivalents$       534,166$-
Fair value of liabilities assumed488,475-

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

78


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 1. Nature of Operations and Principles of Consolidation

ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc. (the “Parent Corporation”) is incorporated under the laws of the State of New Jersey and is a registered bank holding company. The Parent Corporation’s business currently consists of the operation of its wholly-owned subsidiary, ConnectOne Bank (the “Bank” and, collectively with the Parent Corporation and the Parent Corporation’s subsidiaries, the “Company”). The Bank’s subsidiaries include Union Investment Co. (a New Jersey investment company), Twin Bridge Investment Co. (a Delaware investment company), ConnectOne Preferred Funding Corp. (a New Jersey real estate investment trust), Center Financial Group, LLC (a New Jersey financial services company), Center Advertising, Inc. (a New Jersey advertising company), Morris Property Company, LLC, (a New Jersey limited liability company), Volosin Holdings, LLC, (a New Jersey limited liability company), Port Jervis Holdings LLC (a New York limited liability company) and NJCB Spec-1, LLC (a New Jersey limited liability company).

The Bank is a community-based, full-service New Jersey-chartered commercial bank that was founded in 2005. The Bank operates from its headquarters located at 301 Sylvan Avenue in the Borough of Englewood Cliffs, Bergen County, New Jersey and through its twentytwenty-eight other banking offices. Substantially all loans are secured with various types of collateral, including business assets, consumer assets and commercial/residential real estate. Each borrower’s ability to repay its loans is dependent on the conversion of assets, cash flows generated from the borrowers’borrower’s business, real estate rental and consumer wages.

The preceding unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X, and, accordingly, do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2017,2019, or for any other interim period. The Company’s 20162018 Annual Report on Form 10-K should be read in conjunction with these consolidated financial statements.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management has made estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the consolidated statements of condition and that affect the results of operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP. Some items in the prior year consolidated financial statements were reclassified to conform to current presentation. Reclassifications had no effect on prior year net income or stockholders’ equity.

Note 2. New1a. Authoritative Accounting Guidance

Adoption of New Accounting Standards

Effective January 1, 2019, the Company implemented ASU No. 2017-12 “Derivatives2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (modified by ASU 2018-01 – Leases (Topic 842): Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842) and HedgingASU 2018-20 – Leases (Topic 815)842) Narrow – Scope Improvements for Lessors). ASU 2016-02 requires the recognition of a right of use asset and related lease liability by lessees for leases classified as operating leases under current GAAP. Topic 842, which replaces the current guidance under Topic 840, retains a distinction between finance leases and operating leases. The recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee also will not significantly change from current GAAP. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize right of use assets and lease liabilities. Effective with the adoption, the Company recognized a “right-of-use-asset” and a “lease liability” for its operating leases and has elected to apply practical expedients pertaining to the ASU. The Company applied a modified retrospective transition approach for the applicable leases. ASU 2016-02 provides for a modified retrospective transition approach requiring lessees to recognize and measure leases on the balance sheet at the beginning of either the earliest period presented or as of the beginning of the period of adoption. The Company elected to apply ASU 2016-02 as of the beginning of the period of adoption (January 1, 2019) and will not restate comparative periods. The Company has also elected to use the practical expedient to make an accounting policy election for property leases to include both lease and non-lease components as a single component and account for it as a lease. The adoption of ASU 2016-02 resulted in the recognition of $15.3 million of “right-of-use assets” and $16.7 million of lease liabilities as of the date of the adoption. This adoption did not materially impact the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Income for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019 and it is not expected to have a material impact on the Consolidated Statement of Income in future periods. See Note 9 – Premises and Equipment for additional disclosures related to leases.

9


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 1a. Authoritative Accounting Guidance

Newly Issued, But Not Yet Effective Accounting Standards

SU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): TargetedAssets Measured at Amortized Cost.” (modifiedby ASU 2018-19 – Codification Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities.”Topic 326, Financial Instruments –Credit Losses). ASU No. 2017-12 refines2016-13 requires a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The amendments in this update replace the incurred loss impairment methodology in current GAAP with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and expands hedge accounting for bothrequires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates and affects loans, debt securities, trade receivables, off-balance-sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial (e.g., interest rate) and commodity risks. Its provisions create more transparency around how economic results are presented, both onassets not excluded from the face ofscope that have the financial statements and in the footnotes. It also makes certain targeted improvementscontractual right to simplify the application of hedge accounting guidance. ASU 2017-12 will be effective forreceive cash. For public business entities, the amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Although management continuesThe Company has formed a CECL committee which has assessed our data and system needs. The Company has engaged third-party vendors to evaluateassist in analyzing our data and developing a CECL model. The Company, in conjunction with these vendors, has researched and analyzed modeling standards, loan segmentation, as well as potential external inputs to supplement our historical loss history. We expect to recognize a one-time cumulative effect adjustment to the potentialallowance for loan losses as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the ASU is effective, but cannot yet determine the magnitude of any such one-time adjustment or the overall impact of the ASU 2017-12 on our consolidated financial statements, at this time, we believe the adoption of this standard will not have a significant impact to our consolidated financial statements.

ASU No. 2017-08, “Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities.” ASU No. 2017-08 shortens the amortization period for certain callable debt securities held at a premium. Specifically, the amendments require the premium to be amortized to the earliest call date. The amendments do not require an accounting change for securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. ASU 2017-08 will be effective for us on January 1,public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and weinterim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. We are currently evaluating this ASU to determine the impact on our consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2018-15, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract.” These amendments align the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal use software license). The accounting for the service element of a hosting arrangement that is a service contract is not affected by these amendments. ASU 2018-15 is effective for annual periods, including interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2019. We believe the adoption of this standard will not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2018-14, “Compensation—Retirement Benefits—Defined Benefit Plans—General (Subtopic 715-20): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans.” These amendments modify the disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. ASU 2018-14 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020. We believe the adoption of this standard will not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement.” The amendments in this update modify disclosure requirements on fair value measurements by removing, modifying and adding certain disclosure requirements. The amendments primarily pertain to Level 3 fair value measurements and depending on the amendment are applied either prospectively or retrospectively. ASU 2018-13 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. We believe the adoption of this standard will not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

ASU No. 2017-04,“Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350).”ASU 2017-04 aims to simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill. Under these amendments, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. Additionally, an entity should consider income tax effects from any tax deductible goodwill on the carrying amount of the reporting unit when measuring the goodwill impairment loss, if applicable. The Board also eliminated the requirements for any reporting unit with a zero or negative carrying amount to perform a qualitative assessment. An entity is required to disclose the amount of goodwill allocated to each reporting unit with a zero or negative carrying amount of net assets and still has the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. The amendments in this update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Although management continues to evaluate the potential impact of ASU 2017-04 on our consolidated financial statements, at this time, we believe the adoption of this standard will not have a significant impact toon our consolidated financial statements.

810


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 2. New Authoritative Accounting Guidance – (continued)Business Combination

ASU No. 2016-15, “StatementOn July 11, 2018, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Cash Flows (Topic 230):ClassificationMerger with Greater Hudson Bank (“GHB”), under which GHB would merge with and into ConnectOne Bank, with ConnectOne Bank as the surviving bank. This transaction was completed effective January 2, 2019 (“Merger date”). As part of Certain Cash Receiptsthis merger, the Company acquired seven branch offices located in Rockland, Orange and Cash Payments” provides guidance on the following eight specific cash flow issues: (1) Debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; (2) Settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relationWestchester Counties, New York. Pursuant to the effective interest ratemerger agreement, holders of GHB common stock received 0.245 shares of common stock of ConnectOne with cash paid in lieu of fractional shares.

The acquisition of GHB was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration paid were recorded at their estimated fair values as of the borrowing; (3) Contingent consideration payments made after a business combination; (4) Proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; (5) Proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies, including bank-owned life insurance policies; (6) Distributions received from equity method investees; (7) Beneficial interests in securitization transactions; and (8) Separately identifiable cash flows andacquisition date. The application of the predominance principle.acquisition method of accounting resulted in the recognition of goodwill of $10.3 million and a core deposit intangible of $5.1 million. The amendmentsassets acquired and liabilities assumed and consideration paid in this Update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity early adopts the amendments in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected asacquisition of GHB were recorded at their estimated fair values based on management’s best estimates using information available at the date of the beginningacquisition and are subject to adjustment for up to one year after the closing date of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. An entity that elects early adoption must adopt all ofacquisition. While the amendments in the same period. The amendments in this update should be applied using a retrospective transition method to each period presented. If it is impracticable to apply the amendments retrospectively for some of the issues, the amendments for those issues would be applied prospectively as of the earliest date practicable. Although management continues to evaluate the potential impact of ASU 2016-05 on our consolidated financial statements, at this time, we believe the adoption of this standard willfair values are not have a significant impact to our consolidated financial statements.

ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Assets Measured at Amortized Cost.” ASU 2016-13 requires a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The amendments in this update replace the incurred loss impairment methodology in current GAAP with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates and affects loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off-balance-sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial assets not excludedmaterially different from the scopeestimates, accounting guidance provides that havean acquirer must recognize adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the contractual right to receive cash. For public business entities,measurement period, which runs through January 2, 2020, in the amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company has formed a CECL committee that will be assessing our data and system needs. The Company has also met with multiple third-party vendors who may provide assistance in implementation and model creation. We expect to recognize a one-time cumulative effect adjustment to the allowance for loan losses as of the beginning of the first reportingmeasurement period in which the ASU is effective, but cannot yet determineadjustment amounts are determined. The acquirer must record in the magnitudefinancial statements, the effect on earnings of changes in depreciation, amortization or other income effects, if any, such one-time adjustment or the overall impactas a result of the ASU on our consolidated financial statements.

ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” requires the recognition of a right of use asset and related lease liability by lessees for leases classified as operating leases under current GAAP. Topic 842, which replaces the current guidance under Topic 840, retains a distinction between finance leases and operating leases. The recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee also will not significantly change from current GAAP. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize right of use assets and lease liabilities. Topic 842 will be effective for the Company for reporting periods beginning January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company must apply a modified retrospective transition approach for the applicable leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the consolidated financial statements. The modified retrospective approach would not require any transition accounting for leases that expired before the earliest comparative period presented. The Company is currently leasing seventeen properties as branch locations and is leasing certain office equipment. The adoption of ASU 2016-02 will result in increaseschanges to the Company'sprovisional amounts, calculated as if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition date. The items most susceptible to adjustment are the credit fair value adjustments on loans, core deposit intangible and the deferred income tax assets and liabilities. We are currently inresulting from the process of evaluating all of our leases for complianceacquisition.

In connection with the new ASU.

ASU No. 2016-01,Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognitionacquisition, the consideration paid and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.” ASU 2016-01, among other things; (i) requires equity investments, with certain exceptions, to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income, (ii) simplifies the impairment assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values by requiring a qualitative assessment to identify impairment; (iii) eliminates the requirement for public business entities to disclose the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet; (iv) requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; (v) requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portionidentifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the total changedate of acquisition are summarized in the following table:

Estimated Fair
Value at
     January 2, 2019
     (in thousands)
Consideration paid:
Common stock issued in acquisition$56,025
 
Assets acquired:
Cash and cash equivalents13,741
Securities available-for-sale121,672
Loans, net362,914
Premises and equipment, net1,624
Accrued interest receivable2,434
Core deposit intangibles5,131
Other assets26,650
Total assets acquired534,166
 
Liabilities assumed:
Deposits416,110
Borrowings64,186
Other liabilities8,179
Total liabilities assumed488,475
 
Net assets acquired45,691
 
Goodwill recorded in acquisition$     10,334

The amount of goodwill recorded represents the excess purchase price over the estimated fair value of a liability resultingthe net assets acquired by ConnectOne and reflects the economies of scale, increased market share and lending capabilities, greater access to best-in-class banking technology, and related synergies that are expected to result from a changethe acquisition.

Loans acquired in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liabilityGHB acquisition were recorded at fair value, in accordance with theand there was no carryover related allowance for loan losses. The fair value option for financial instruments; (vi) requires separate presentationvalues of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial assetloans acquired from GHB were estimated based on the balance sheet orvalue of the accompanying notesexpected cash flows, which were projected based on the contractual terms of the loans, including both maturity and contractual amortization. The monthly principal and interest cash flows were adjusted for expected losses and prepayments, where appropriate. Projected cash flows were then discounted to present value using a discount rate developed based on the financial statements;relative risk of the cash flows, considering the loan type, liquidity risk, the maturity of the loans, servicing costs and (vii) clarifies that an entity should evaluate the need for a valuation allowancerequired return on a deferred tax asset related to available-for-sale. ASU 2016-01 will be effective for us on January 1, 2018 and we are currently evaluating the potential impact of ASU No. 2016-01 on our consolidated financial statements.capital.

911


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 2. New Authoritative Accounting GuidanceBusiness Combination – (continued)

ASU No. 2014-09,“Revenue from ContractsThe following is a summary of the loans accounted for in accordance with Customers (Topic 606).”ASU 2014-09 implements a common revenue standardASC 310-30 that clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue. The core principle of ASU 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve that core principle, an entity should apply the following steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligationswere acquired in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. ASU 2014-09 was originally going to be effective for us on January 1, 2017; however, the FASB recently issued ASU 2015-14,“Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) - DeferralGHB acquisition as of the Effective Date” which deferred the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year to January 1, 2018. Although management continues to evaluate the potential impact of ASU 2014-09 on our consolidated financial statements, at this time, we believe the adoption of this standard will not have a significant impact to our consolidated financial statements.Merger date:

Estimated Fair
Value at
     January 2, 2019
(in thousands)
Contractually required principal and interest acquisition$19,874
Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (non-accretable discount)(12,167)
Expected cash flows at acquisition7,707
Interest component of expected cash flows (accretable discount)(1,286)
Fair value of acquired loans$     6,421

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-08,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net). The amendments relate to when another party, along with the entity, is involved in providing a good or service to a customer. The amendments in this update affect the guidance in ASU No. 2014-09 above, whichGoodwill is not yet effective. amortized for book purposes; however, it is reviewed at least annually for impairment and is not deductible for tax purposes.

The effective date will befair value of retail demand and interest bearing deposit accounts was assumed to approximate the samecarrying value as those accounts have no stated maturity and are payable on demand. The fair value of time deposits was estimated by discounting the effective datecontractual future cash flows using market rates offered for time deposits of ASU No. 2014-09.similar remaining maturities. The fair value of borrowed funds was estimated by discounting the future cash flows using market rates for similar borrowings.

In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-10,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance ObligationsDirect acquisition and Licensing. The amendments clarify the following two aspects of Topic 606: identifying performance obligations, and the licensing implementation guidance. The amendments in this update are intended to improve the operability and understandabilityintegration costs of the licensing implementation guidance. The amendments in this update affectMerger were expensed as incurred. These items were recorded as merger-related expenses on the guidance in ASU No. 2014-09 above, which is not yet effective. The effective date will bestatement of operations. During the same as the effective date of ASU No. 2014-09.three months ended March 31, 2019, merger expenses were $7.6 million.

In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-12,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients. The amendments do not change the core revenue recognition principle in Topic 606. The amendments provide clarifying guidance in certain narrow areas and add some practical expedients.

In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-20,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Technical Corrections and Improvements. The FASB board decided to issue a separate update for technical corrections and improvements to Topic 606 and other Topics amended by ASU No. 2014-09 to increase awareness of the proposals and to expedite improvements to ASU No. 2014-09. The amendment affects narrow aspects of the guidance issued in ASU No. 2014-09.

10


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 3. Earnings per Common Share

Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“FASB ASC”) No. 260-10-45 addresses whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities prior to vesting and, therefore, need to be included in the earnings allocation in computing earnings per share (“EPS”). The restricted stock awards previously granted by the Company contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends and therefore are considered participating securities. The two-class method for calculating basic EPS excludes dividends paid to participating securities and any undistributed earnings attributable to participating securities.

Earnings per common share have been computed based on the following:

Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,     March 31,
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data)2019     2018
Net income$11,635$4,251
Earnings allocated to participating securities(26)(12)
Income attributable to common stock$11,609$4,239
(in thousands, except for per share data)
   2017   2016   2017   2016
Net income available to common stockholders$       13,035$                11,812$       32,534$       33,084
Earnings allocated to participating securities424410622
Net income$13,077$11,856$32,640$33,106
Weighted average common shares outstanding, including participating securities32,01530,14331,99930,09435,28332,116
Weighted average participating securities(103)(113)(104)(98)(25)(94)
Weighted average common shares outstanding31,91230,03031,89529,99635,25832,022
Incremental shares from assumed conversions of options, performance units and restricted shares27032927235161274
Weighted average common and equivalent shares outstanding32,18230,35932,16730,34735,31932,296
Earnings per common share:
Basic$0.41$0.39$1.02$1.10$     0.33$     0.13
Diluted0.410.391.011.090.330.13

There were no antidilutive share equivalents as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and September 30, 2016.March 31, 2018.

12


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 4. Securities Available-For-SaleAvailable-for-Sale

The Company’s securities are all classified as available-for-sale at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016. Securities available-for-sale are reported at fair value with unrealized gains or losses included in stockholders’ equity, net of tax. Accordingly, the carrying value of such securities reflects their fair value as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016.2018. Fair value is based upon either quoted market prices, or in certain cases where there is limited activity in the market for a particular instrument, assumptions are made to determine their fair value. See Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a further discussion.

DuringThe following table summarizes the quarter ended September 30, 2016, the Company transferred all securities previously categorized as held-to-maturity to available-for-sale classification. The transfer resulted in an increase of approximately $210 million in amortized cost basis of available-for-sale securities and resulted in a net increase to accumulated other comprehensive income of $7.4 million, net of tax. The transfer enhanced liquidity and increased flexibility with regard to asset-liability management and balance sheet composition. As a result of the transfer, the Company believes it has tainted its held-to-maturity classification and judgment will be required in the future in determining when circumstances have changed such that management can assert that it has the intent and ability to hold debt securities to maturity. Based on this guidance, the Company does not expect to classify any securities as held-to-maturity within the near future.

Transfers of debt securities from the held-to-maturity category to the available-for-sale category are made at fair value of securities available-for-sale at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 and the datecorresponding amounts of transfer. For transfers from the available-for-sale category to the held-to maturity category thegross unrealized holding gain or loss at the date of transfer remains in accumulated other comprehensive incomegains and in the carrying value of the held-to-maturity security. Unrealized holding gains or losses that remain in accumulated other comprehensive income are amortized or accreted out of other comprehensive income with an offsetting entry to interest income as a yield adjustment through earnings over the remaining terms of the securities. For transfers from the held-to-maturity category to the available-for-sale category unrealized holding gain or loss at the date of the transfer shall be recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income net(loss).

GrossGross
AmortizedUnrealizedUnrealizedFair
     Cost     Gains     Losses     Value
March 31, 2019(dollars in thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
Federal agency obligations$43,321$191$(232)$43,280
Residential mortgage pass-through securities255,657381(2,837)253,201
Commercial mortgage pass-through securities6,90323(11)6,915
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions167,8192,115(1,764)168,170
Corporate bonds and notes35,245193(367)35,071
Asset-backed securities8,24411(68)8,187
Certificates of deposit1482-150
Other securities1,565--1,565
Total securities available-for-sale$518,902$2,916$(5,279)$516,539
 
GrossGross
AmortizedUnrealizedUnrealizedFair
CostGainsLossesValue
December 31, 2018(dollars in thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
Federal agency obligations$45,509$51$ (605) $44,955
Residential mortgage pass-through securities189,72185

(4,602

)185,204
Commercial mortgage pass-through securities3,919-(45) 3,874
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions141,4961,091(3,402) 139,185
Corporate bonds and notes26,30845(540) 25,813
Asset-backed securities9,68522(16) 9,691
Certificates of deposit3193-  322
Other securities2,990--  2,990
Total securities available-for-sale$     419,947$     1,297$     (9,210) $     412,034

Investment securities having a carrying value of applicable taxes.approximately $141.9 million and $151.5 million at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits, borrowings, Federal Reserve Discount Window borrowings and Federal Home Loan Bank advances and for other purposes required or permitted by law. As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity.

1113


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 4. Securities Available-For-Sale – (continued)

The following tables present information related to the Company’s securities at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:

GrossGross
AmortizedUnrealizedUnrealizedFair
September 30, 2017     Cost     Gains     Losses     Value
(dollars in thousands)
Federal agency obligations $       55,819 $       290 $       (171) $       55,938
Residential mortgage pass-through securities133,517668(1,021)133,164
Commercial mortgage pass-through securities  4,088  42  -   4,130
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions143,7872,233(1,044)144,976
Trust preferred securities  4,576  122  (71)  4,627
Corporate bonds and notes30,052255(219)30,088
Asset-backed securities  12,605  66  (38)  12,633
Certificates of deposit6225-627
Equity securities  376  254  -   630
Other securities13,976-(273)13,703
Total securities available-for-sale $399,418 $3,935 $(2,837) $400,516
 
GrossGross
AmortizedUnrealizedUnrealizedFair
December 31, 2016CostGainsLossesValue
 (dollars in thousands)
Federal agency obligations $52,826 $282 $(271) $52,837
Residential mortgage pass-through securities72,922519(944)72,497
Commercial mortgage pass-through securities  4,186  23  -   4,209
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions148,7472,789(931)150,605
Trust preferred securities  5,575  242  (151)  5,666
Corporate bonds and notes36,717586(375)36,928
Asset-backed securities  14,867  2  (286)  14,583
Certificates of deposit97310-983
Equity securities  376  192  -   568
Other securities14,739-(325)14,414
Total securities available-for-sale $351,928 $4,645 $(3,283) $353,290

12


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 4. Securities Available-For-SaleAvailable-for-Sale – (continued)

The following table presents information for investments in securities available-for-sale at September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, based on scheduled maturities. Actual maturities can be expected to differ from scheduled maturities due to prepayment or early call options of the issuer. Securities not due at a single maturity date are shown separately.

September 30, 2017March 31, 2019
AmortizedFairAmortizedFair
     Cost     Value     Cost     Value
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Securities available-for-sale:
Due in one year or less$       6,775$       6,801$     6,909$     6,941
Due after one year through five years30,82431,19746,30046,324
Due after five years through ten years39,48940,17432,15232,634
Due after ten years170,373170,717169,416168,959
Residential mortgage pass-through securities133,517133,164255,657253,201
Commercial mortgage pass-through securities4,0884,1306,9036,915
Equity securities376630
Other securities13,97613,7031,5651,565
Total$399,418$400,516
Total securities available-for-sale$518,902$516,539

Gross gains and losses from the sales calls and maturities of securities for periods presented were as follows (dollars in thousands):

Three Months EndedNine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,
     2017     2016     2017     2016     2019     2018
Net gains on sales of securities, after tax$       -$       78,680$       29,543$       85,253
Proceeds$     94,075$            -
Gross gains on sales of securities-4,1311,5964,2348-
Gross losses on sales of securities------
Net gains on sales of securities-4,1311,5964,2348-
Less: tax provision on net gains-1,6405791,682(2)-
Net gains on sales of securities, after tax$-$2,491$1,017$2,552$6$-

The Company reviews all securities for potential recognition of other-than-temporary impairment. The Company maintains a watch list for the identification and monitoring of securities experiencing problems that require a heightened level of review. This could include credit rating downgrades.

The Company’s assessment of whether an impairment in the portfolio is other-than temporary includes factors such as whether the issuer has defaulted on scheduled payments, announced restructuring and/or filed for bankruptcy, has disclosed severe liquidity problems that cannot be resolved, disclosed deteriorating financial condition or sustained significant losses.

1314


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 4. Securities Available-For-Sale – (continued)

Temporarily Impaired Securities

The Company does not believe that any of the unrealized losses, which were comprised of 75131 and 84148 securities as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016,2018, respectively, represent an other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”). The gross unrealized losses associated with U.S. Treasury and agency securities, federal agency obligations, mortgage-backed securities, corporate bonds, tax-exempt securities, asset-backed securities, trust preferred securities, mutual funds and equity securities are not considered to be other-than-temporary because these unrealized losses are related to changes in interest rates and do not affect the expected cash flows of the underlying collateral or issuer.

Factors which may contribute to unrealized losses include credit risk, market risk, changes in interest rates, economic cycles, and liquidity risk. The magnitude of any unrealized loss may be affected by the relative concentration of the Company’s investment in any one issuer or industry. The Company has established policies to reduce exposure through diversification of the securities portfolio including limits on concentrations to any one issuer. The Company believes the securities portfolio is prudently diversified.

The unrealized losses included in the tables below are primarily related to changes in interest rates and credit spreads. All of the Company’s securities are performing and are expected to continue to perform in accordance with their respective contractual terms and conditions. These are largely intermediate duration holdings and, in certain cases, monthly principal payments can further reduce loss exposure resulting from an increase in rates.

The Company evaluates all securities with unrealized losses quarterly to determine whether the loss is other-than-temporary. Unrealized losses in the corporate debt securities category consist primarily of senior unsecured corporate debt securities issued by large financial institutions, insurance companies and other corporate issuers. Single issuer corporate trust preferred securities are also included, and in the case of one holding the market valuation loss is largely based upon the floating rate coupon and corresponding market valuation. Neither that trust preferred issuer, nor any other corporate issuers, have defaulted on interest payments. The unrealized loss in equity securities consists of losses on other bank equities. The decline in fair value is due in large part to the lack of an active trading market for these securities, changes in market credit spreads and rating agency downgrades. Management concluded that these securities were not OTTI at September 30, 2017.March 31, 2019.

In determining whether or not securities are OTTI, the Company must exercise considerable judgment. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the actual results will not differ from the Company’s judgments and that such differences may not require the future recognition of OTTI charges that could have a material effect on the Company’s financial position and results of operations. In addition, the value of, and the realization of any loss on, a security is subject to numerous risks as cited above.

1415


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 4. Securities Available-For-Sale – (continued)

The following tables indicate gross unrealized losses not recognized in income and fair value, aggregated by investment category and the length of time individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016:2018:

September 30, 2017
TotalLess than 12 Months12 Months or Longer
FairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealized
   Value   Losses   Value   Losses   Value   Losses
(dollars in thousands)
Federal agency obligation$    21,451$     (171)$   17,679$     (116)$   3,772$     (55)
Residential mortgage pass-through securities77,391(1,021)49,079(457)28,312(564)
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions54,073(1,044)47,016(829)7,057(215)
Trust preferred securities1,507(71)--1,507(71)
Corporate bonds and notes13,123(219)3,946(38)9,177(181)
Asset-backed securities7,929(38)--7,929(38)
Other securities11,193(273)5,911(56)5,282(217)
Total temporarily impaired securities$186,667$(2,837)$123,631$(1,496)$63,036$(1,341)

December 31, 2016
TotalLess than 12 Months12 Months or Longer
FairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealized
   Value   Losses   Value   Losses   Value   Losses
(dollars in thousands)
Federal agency obligation$   22,672$      (271)$   21,416$     (262)$   1,256$        (9)
Residential mortgage pass-through securities50,136(944)49,817(937)319(7)
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions52,307(931)52,307(931)--
Trust preferred securities1,427(151)--1,427(151)
Corporate bonds and notes15,930(375)7,671(265)8,259(110)
Asset-backed securities13,404(286)3,743(88)9,661(198)
Other securities11,467(325)--11,467(325)
Total temporarily impaired securities$167,343$(3,283)$134,954$(2,483)$32,389$(800)

Securities having a carrying value of approximately $139.5 million and $121.9 million at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits, Federal Reserve Bank discount window borrowings, Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances and for other purposes required or permitted by law.

As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity.

March 31, 2019
TotalLess than 12 Months12 Months or Longer
FairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealized
     Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses
(dollars in thousands)
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale:
Federal agency obligation$     23,900$     (232)$     2,005$       (7)$     21,895$     (225)
Residential mortgage pass-through securities194,131(2,837)60,001(137)134,130(2,700)
Commercial mortgage pass-through securities3,873(11)--3,873(11)
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions53,685(1,764)531-53,154(1,764)
Corporate bonds and notes14,547(367)7,382(42)7,165(325)
Asset-backed securities4,536(68)2,884(49)1,652(19)
Total temporarily impaired securities$294,672$(5,279)$72,803$(235)$221,869$(5,044)
 
December 31, 2018
TotalLess than 12 Months12 Months or Longer
FairUnrealizedFairUnrealizedFairUnrealized
     Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses
(dollars in thousands)
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale:
Federal agency obligation$     35,472$     (605)$     810$     (1)$     34,662$     (604)
Residential mortgage pass-through securities178,365(4,602)42,040(393)136,325(4,209)
Commercial mortgage pass-through securities3,874(45)--3,874(45)
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions64,367(3,402)7,765(21)56,602(3,381)
Corporate bonds and notes15,534(540)7,767(133)7,767(407)
Asset-backed securities3,957(16)2,219(11)1,738(5)
Total Temporarily Impaired Securities$301,569$(9,210)$60,601$(559)$240,968$(8,651)

Note 5. Derivatives

The Company utilizes interest rate swap agreements as part of its asset liability management strategy to help manage its interest rate risk position. The notional amount of the interest rate swap does not represent amounts exchanged by the parties. The amount exchanged is determined by reference to the notional amount and the other terms of the individual interest rate swap agreements.

1516


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 5. Derivatives – (continued)

Interest rate swaps were entered into on April 13, 2017, August 24, 2015, and December 30, 2014 and October 15, 2014, each with a respective notional amount of $25$25.0 million and were designated as a cash flow hedgeshedge of an FHLBa Federal Home Loan Bank advance. The swaps were determined to be fully effective during the period presented and therefore no amount of ineffectiveness has been included in net income while the aggregate fair value of the swaps is recorded in other assets (liabilities) with changes in fair value recorded in other comprehensive income (loss). The amount included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) would be reclassified to current earnings should the hedges no longer be considered effective. The Company expects the hedges to remain fully effective during the remaining term of the swaps.

Summary information about the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges as of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, December 31, 20162018 and September 30, 2016March 31, 2018 are presented in the following table.

September 30,December 31,September 30,March 31,December 31,March 31,
     2017     2016     2016     2019     2018     2018
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Notional amount$       100,000$       75,000$       75,000$     75,000$     75,000$     100,000
Weighted average pay rates1.52%1.59%1.58%1.80%1.70%1.79%
Weighted average receive rates1.07%0.69%0.70%2.79%2.19%1.82%
Weighted average maturity2.7 years2.8 years3.1 years1.7 years2.0 years2.2 years
Fair value$164$88$(1,212)$768$1,159$1,714

Interest expenseNet interest income recorded on these swap transactions totaled approximately $95,000 and $326,000 for$182 thousand during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, and $167,000 and $534,000 forMarch 31, 2019 compared to $5 thousand during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively.March 31, 2018.

Cash Flow Hedge

The following table presents the net losses recorded in other comprehensive income and the Consolidated Statements of Income relating to the cash flow derivative instruments for the following periods:

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
Amount of gainAmount of gainAmount of gain (loss)
(loss) recognized(loss) reclassifiedrecognized in other
in OCI (Effectivefrom OCI toNoninterest income
Portion)interest income(Ineffective Portion)
(dollars in thousands)
Interest rate contracts$                         45$                            -$                                         -
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
Amount of gainAmount of gainAmount of gain
(loss) recognized(loss) reclassifiedrecognized in other
in OCI (Effectivefrom OCI toNoninterest income
     Portion)     interest income     (Ineffective Portion)
(dollars in thousands)
Interest rate contracts$                      (209)$                   (182)$     -

Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
Amount of gainAmount of gainAmount of gain
(loss) recognized(loss) reclassifiedrecognized in other
in OCI (Effectivefrom OCI toNoninterest income
     Portion)     interest income     (Ineffective Portion)
(dollars in thousands)
Interest rate contracts$                          921$                      (5)$     -

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
Amount of gainAmount of gainAmount of gain (loss)
(loss) recognized(loss) reclassifiedrecognized in other
in OCI (Effectivefrom OCI toNoninterest income
Portion)interest income(Ineffective Portion)
(dollars in thousands)
Interest rate contracts$                     (640)$                               -$                                      -

The following table reflects the cash flow hedges included in the consolidated statements of condition as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:

September 30, 2017 December 31,2016
NotionalNotional
AmountFair ValueAmountFair Value
(dollars in thousands)
Interest rate swaps related to FHLB advances included in assets     $       100,000     $       164     $       75,000     $       88

1617


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

The following table reflects the cash flow hedges included in the consolidated statements of condition as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:

March 31, 2019December 31, 2018
NotionalNotional
     Amount     Fair Value     Amount     Fair Value
(dollars in thousands)
Interest rate swaps related to FHLB advances included in assets$     75,000$     768$     75,000$     1,159

18


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses

Loans

Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are reported at the principal balance outstanding, net of deferred loan fees and costs, premiums and discounts related to purchase accounting, and an allowance for loan losses. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are deferred and recognized in interest income using the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments.

Loan segments are defined as a group of loans, which share similar initial measurement attributes, risk characteristics, and methods for monitoring and assessing credit risk. Management has determined that the Company has five segments of loans: commercial, commercial real estate, commercial construction, residential real estate (including home equity) and consumer.

The recognition of interest income on commercial, commercial real estate, commercial construction and residential loans is discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days delinquent unless the loan is well-secured and in process of collection. Past due status is based on the contractual terms of the loan. In all cases, loans are placed on nonaccrual or charged-off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. Nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days still on accrual include both smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified impaired loans. A loan is moved to nonaccrual status in accordance with the Company’s policy, typically after 90 days of non-payment.

All interest accrued but not received for loans placed on nonaccrual is reversed against interest income. Interest received on such loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.

The policy of the Company is to generally grant commercial, residential and consumer loans to residents and businesses within our market area. The borrowers’ abilities to repay their obligations are dependent upon various factors including the borrowers’ income and net worth, cash flows generated by the borrowers’ underlying collateral, value of the underlying collateral, and priority of the lender’s lien on the property. Such factors are dependent upon various economic conditions and individual circumstances beyond the control of the Company. The Company is therefore subject to risk of loss. The Company believes its lending policies and procedures adequately minimize the potential exposure to such risks and that adequate provisions for loan losses are provided for all known and inherent risks. Collateral and/or personal guarantees are required for a large majority of the Company’s loans.

Loans Held-for-SaleReceivable

Residential mortgage loans, originated and intended for sale in the secondary market, are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or estimated fair value as determined by outstanding commitments from investors. For these loans originated and intended for sale, gains and losses on loan sales (sale proceeds minus carrying value) are recorded in other income and direct loan origination costs and fees are deferred at origination of the loan and are recognized in other income upon sale of the loan.

Other loans held-for-sale are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or estimated fair value. A portion of these loans, taxi medallion loans, have no material observable trading in any market. Fair value is established with consideration of a range of market participant indications, for all or parts of these loans, and discounted cash flow analyses, which have significant unobservable inputs. See Note 7 for further discussion.

Net unrealized losses, if any, are recorded as a valuation allowance and charged to earnings.

Allowance for Loan losses

The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses. Losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Management estimates the allowance balance required using past loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values, economic conditions, and other factors. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged off. The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired.

17


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses – (continued)

A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Loans, for which the terms have been modified, and for which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, are considered troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) and classified as impaired. As part of the evaluation of impaired loans, the Company individually reviews for impairment all non-homogeneous loans internally classified as substandard or below. Generally, smaller impaired non-homogeneous loans and impaired homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment.

Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.

TDRs are separately identified for impairment disclosures and are measured at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s effective rate at inception. If a TDR is considered to be a collateral dependent loan, the loan is reported, net, at the fair value of the collateral. For TDRs that subsequently default, the Company determines the amount of reserve in accordance with the accounting policy for the allowance for loan losses.

The general component covers non-impaired loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for current factors. The historical loss experience, the primary factor, is determined by loan class and is based on the actual loss history experienced by the Bank over an actual three-year rolling calculation. This actual loss experience is supplemented with other economic factors based on the risks present for each portfolio segment and with the exogenous factor adjustments based on the risks present for each loan category. These exogenous factors include consideration of the following: concentrations of credit; delinquency & nonaccrual trends; economic & business conditions including evaluation of the national and regional economies and industries with significant loan concentrations; external factors including legal, regulatory or competitive pressures that may impact the loan portfolio; changes in the experience, ability, or size of the lending staff, management, or board of directors that may impact the loan portfolio; changes in underwriting standards, collection procedures, charge-off practices, or other changes in lending policies and procedures that may impact the loan portfolio; loss and recovery trends; changes in portfolio size and mix; and trends in problem loans.

Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans

The Company acquires groups of loans in conjunction with mergers, some of which have shown evidence of credit deterioration since origination. These purchased credit-impaired loans are recorded at their estimated fair value, such that there is no carryover of the seller’s allowance for loan losses (“ALLL”). After acquisition, probable incurred credit losses are recognized by an increase in the ALLL.

Such purchased credit-impaired loans (“PCI”) are identified on an individual basis. The Company estimates the amount and timing of expected cash flows for each loan and the expected cash flows in excess of amount paid is recorded as interest income over the remaining life of the loan (accretable yield). The excess of the loan’s contractual principal and interest over expected cash flows is not recorded (nonaccretable difference).

A PCI loan may be resolved either through a sale of the loan, by working with the customer and obtaining partial or full repayment, by short sale of the collateral, or by foreclosure. A gain or loss on resolution would be recognized based on the difference between the proceeds received and the carrying amount of the loan.

PCI loans that met the criteria for nonaccrual may be considered performing, regardless of whether the customer is contractually delinquent, if management can reasonably estimate the timing and amount of the expected cash flows on such loans and if management expects to fully collect the new carrying value of the loans. As such, management may no longer consider the loans to be nonaccrual or nonperforming and may accrue interest on these loans, including the impact of any accretable discount.

18


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses – (continued)

Loans held-for-sale

The following table presents loans held-for-sale by loan segment:

September 30,     December 31,
20172016
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial$       47,430$       70,105
Commercial real estate41,811 7,712
Residential real estate 145 188
Total carrying amount$89,386$78,005

As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the commercial loans held-for-sale segment included the Company’s entire taxi medallion portfolio, with a carrying value of $47.4 million and $65.6 million, net of $15.3 million and $-0- million valuation allowance, respectively. The commercial real estate segment reflects multifamily loans, with a carrying value of $41.8 million as of September 30, 2017. These loans were designated as loans held-for-sale during the quarter ended September 30, 2017. No portion of the valuation allowance has been designated toward the loans held-for-sale within the commercial real estate segment.

Activity in the valuation allowance was as follows for periods presented:

     Three Months     Three Months
EndedEnded
September 30,September 30,
20172016
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period$       12,325 $       -
Reduction from loans paid off(38)  -
Increase in valuation allowance3,000-
Balance at end of period$15,287$-
 
 
Nine MonthsNine Months
EndedEnded
September 30,September 30,
20172016
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period$-$-
Reduction from loans paid off(38)-
Increase in valuation allowance 15,325-
Balance at end of period$15,287$-

19


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses – (continued)

Loans receivable -: The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s loan portfolio segments, including net deferred loan fees, at September 30, 2017as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016:2018:

     September 30,     December 31,March 31,December 31,
2017201620192018
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Commercial$       641,613$       553,576$     1,051,199     $     988,758
Commercial real estate2,585,2052,204,710     3,054,1962,778,167
Commercial construction399,453 486,228 548,039465,389
Residential real estate264,244232,547319,215309,991
Consumer1,912 2,3804,1562,594
Gross loans 3,892,427 3,479,4414,976,8054,544,899
Net deferred loan fees(3,138)(3,609)(4,154)(3,807)
Total loans receivable$3,889,289$3,475,832$4,972,651$4,541,092

At September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016,2018, loan balances of approximately $1.9$2.5 billion and $1.8$2.3 billion, respectively, were pledged to secure borrowings from the FHLB of New York.

Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans:Loans -The Company holds purchased loans for which there was, at their acquisition date, evidence of deterioration of credit quality since their origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The recorded investment of those loans is as follows at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016.2018.

     September 30,     December 31,March 31,December 31,
2017201620192018
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Commercial$       5,243 $       7,098     $     6,159     $     2,509
Commercial real estate 232 9821,181-
Total carrying amount$5,475$8,080
Commercial construction1,649-
$8,989$2,509

For those purchased loans disclosed above, the Company did not increase the allowance for loan losses during botheither the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and September 30, 2016.March 31, 2018. There were no reversals from the allowance for loan losses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and 2016.March 31, 2018.

The following tablestable presents the accretable yield, or income expected to be collected, on the purchased credit-impaired loans for the following periods:three months ended March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018:

     Three Months     Three MonthsThree MonthsThree Months
EndedEnded     Ended     Ended
September 30,September 30,March 31,March 31,
2017201620192018
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period$       2,496$       3,233$            1,134$            1,387
New loans purchased1,286-
Accretion of income(180)(185)(146)(65)
Balance at end of period$2,316$3,048$2,274$1,322
Nine MonthsNine Months
EndedEnded
September 30,September 30,
20172016
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period$2,860 $3,599
Accretion of income (544) (551)
Balance at end of period$2,316 $3,048

2019


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses – (continued)

Loans Receivable on Nonaccrual Status:Status -The following tables presentspresent nonaccrual loans included in loans receivable by loan segmentclass as of the periods presented:March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:

     September 30,     December 31, March 31, December 31,
2017201620192018
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Commercial $       951$       1,460     $     28,099     $     29,340
Commercial real estate 8,369 1,08112,15915,135
Commercial construction2,9342,934
Residential real estate4,435 3,1934,4884,446
Total loans receivable on nonaccrual status$13,755$5,734
Total nonaccrual loans$47,680$51,855

Nonaccrual loans and loans 90 days or greater past due and still accruing include both smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and loans individually evaluated for impairment.

Credit Quality Indicators - The Company continuously monitors the credit quality of its loans receivable. In addition to its internal monitoring, the Company utilizes the services of a third-party loan review firm to periodically validate the credit quality of its loans receivable on a sample basis. Credit quality is monitored by reviewing certain credit quality indicators. Assets classified “Pass” are deemed to possess average to superior credit quality, requiring no more than normal attention. Assets classified as “Special Mention” have generally acceptable credit quality yet possess higher risk characteristics/circumstances than satisfactory assets. Such conditions include strained liquidity, slow pay, stale financial statements, or other conditions that require more stringent attention from the lending staff. These conditions, if not corrected, may weaken the loan quality or inadequately protect the Company’s credit position at some future date. Assets are classified “Substandard” if the asset has a well-defined weakness that requires management’s attention to a greater degree than for loans classified special mention. Such weakness, if left uncorrected, could possibly result in the compromised ability of the loan to perform to contractual requirements. An asset is classified as “Doubtful” if it is inadequately protected by the net worth and/or paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral, if any, that secures the obligation. Assets classified as doubtful include assets for which there is a “distinct possibility” that a degree of loss will occur if the inadequacies are not corrected. All loans past due 90 days or greater and all impaired loans are included in the appropriate category below.

Credit Quality Indicators:The following table presents information excluding loans held-for-sale and net deferred loan fees, about the Company’s loan credit quality by loan class of gross loans (which exclude net deferred fees) at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016:2018:

September 30, 2017March 31, 2019
          Special               Special
PassMentionSubstandardDoubtfulTotalPassMentionSubstandardDoubtfulTotal
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Commercial$       630,818$       3,882$       6,913$       -$       641,613$     997,975$     17,452$     35,772$     -$     1,051,199
Commercial real estate2,535,00530,87519,325-2,585,2053,024,55312,97016,673-3,054,196
Commercial construction393,6253,2392,589-399,453     533,105     6,920     8,014     -     548,039
Residential real estate264,244---264,244314,599-4,616-319,215
Consumer1,912---1,9124,143-13-4,156
Gross loans$3,825,604$37,996$28,827$-$3,892,427$4,874,375$37,342$65,088$-$4,976,805
December 31, 2016December 31, 2018
SpecialSpecial
PassMentionSubstandardDoubtfulTotalPassMentionSubstandardDoubtfulTotal
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Commercial$539,961$3,255$10,360$-$553,576$951,610$3,371$33,777$-$     988,758
Commercial real estate2,154,34331,17319,194-2,204,7102,742,98912,57422,604-2,778,167
Commercial construction480,3193,3882,521-486,228453,5985,5156,276-465,389
Residential real estate228,990-3,557-232,547305,414-4,577-309,991
Consumer2,318-62-2,3802,576-18-2,594
Gross loans$3,405,931$37,816$35,694$-$3,479,441$4,456,187$21,460$67,252$-$4,544,899

2120


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses – (continued)

The following table provides an analysis of the impaired loans by segmentclass as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016:2018.

     September 30, 2017March 31, 2019
     Unpaid     Unpaid
RecordedPrincipalRelatedRecordedPrincipalRelated
InvestmentBalanceAllowanceInvestmentBalanceAllowance
No related allowance recorded(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Commercial$3,068$3,073      $      28,870      $      78,844      
Commercial real estate19,22119,28310,12418,258
Commercial construction4,3404,340 6,32610,443
Residential real estate2,5202,7492,1852,511
Consumer4646--
Total$29,195$29,491
Total (no related allowance)$47,505$110,056
With an allowance recorded
Commercial real estate$1,640$2,052$       110$4,984$7,999$      1,035
Residential real estate25626625
Total (with allowance)$5,240$8,265$1,060
Total
Commercial$3,068$3,073$-$28,870$78,844$-
Commercial real estate20,86121,335 11015,10826,2571,035
Commercial construction4,3404,340 -6,32610,443-
Residential real estate2,5202,749-2,4412,77725
Consumer4646----
Total (including allowance)$30,835$31,543$110
Total$52,745$118,321$1,060
December 31, 2016December 31, 2018
UnpaidUnpaid
RecordedPrincipalRelatedRecordedPrincipalRelated
InvestmentBalanceAllowanceInvestmentBalanceAllowance
No related allowance recorded(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Commercial$       3,637$       4,063$29,896$83,596
Commercial real estate18,28818,28816,83917,935
Commercial construction5,9095,9099,2409,240
Residential real estate1,8512,0552,2092,521
Consumer6262--
Total$29,747$30,377
Total (no related allowance)$58,184$113,292
With an allowance recorded
Commercial real estate$1,244$1,244$145$1,488$1,488$7
Residential real estate26026629
$1,748$1,754$36
Total
Commercial$3,637$4,063$-$29,896$83,596$-
Commercial real estate 19,532 19,53214518,32719,4237
Commercial construction 5,9095,909-9,2409,240-
Residential real estate1,8512,055-2,4692,78729
Consumer62 62----
Total (including allowance)$30,991$31,621$145
Total$59,932$115,046$36

2221


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses – (continued)

The following table provides an analysis related to the average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans by segmentclass as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and 2016:2018:

     Three Months Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2017     20162017     201620192018
Average     InterestAverage     InterestAverage     InterestAverage     InterestAverageInterestAverageInterest
RecordedIncomeRecordedIncomeRecordedIncomeRecordedIncomeRecordedIncomeRecordedIncome
InvestmentRecognizedInvestmentRecognizedInvestmentRecognizedInvestmentRecognizedInvestmentRecognizedInvestmentRecognized
(dollars in thousands)
Impaired loans (no allowance) 
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded                    
Commercial$       3,100$       34$       6,704$       66$       3,149$       115$       4,317$       86$     29,080$     16$     45,607$     31
Commercial real estate19,302221 9,129 6518,8134248,16711810,1464735,010243
Commercial construction 4,28563 1,224214,2732159795410,400576,08377
Residential real estate2,52923,27152,55163,247 152,194-2,613-
Consumer 48 1701542 743----
Total$29,264$321$20,398 $158$28,840$762$16,784$276$51,820$120$89,313$351
Impaired loans (allowance):
Commercial$-$-$91,393$925$-$-$85,620$2,447
Impaired loans with an allowance recorded
Commercial real estate1,6452153-1,65439153-$7,084$-$1,129$12
Commercial construction--2,64942
Residential real estate258---
Total$1,645$2$91,546$925$1,654$39$85,773$2,447$7,342$-$3,778$54
Total impaired loans:
Total impaired loans
Commercial$3,100$34$98,097$991$3,149$115$89,937$2,533$29,080$16$45,607$31
Commercial real estate20,9472239,2826520,4674638,32011817,2304736,139255
Commercial construction4,285631,224214,2732159795410,400578,732119
Residential mortgage2,25923,27152,55163,24715
Residential real estate2,452-2,613-
Consumer481701542743----
Total$30,909$323$111,944$1,083$30,494$801$102,557$2,723$59,162$120$93,091$405

Included in impaired loans at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 20162018 are loans that are deemed troubled debt restructurings. The recorded investment in loans include accrued interest receivable and other capitalized costs such as real estate taxes paid on behalf of the borrower and loan origination fees, net, when applicable. Cash basis interest and interest income recognized on accrual basis approximate each other.

2322


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses – (continued)

Aging Analysis -The following table provides an analysis of the aging of grossthe loans (excluding loans held-for-sale)by class, excluding net deferred fees, that are past due at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016 by segment:2018:

Aging Analysis

September 30, 2017March 31, 2019
            90 Days or                90 Days or
Greater PastTotal PastGreater PastTotal Past
30-59 Days60-89 DaysDue and StillDue and30-59 Days60-89 DaysDue and StillDue and
Past DuePast DueAccruingNonaccrualNonaccrualCurrentGross LoansPast DuePast DueAccruingNonaccrualNonaccrualCurrentGross Loans
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Commercial$       199$       288$       4,209$       951$       5,647$       635,966$       641,613    $    1,979    $    2,626    $    3,799    $    28,099    $    36,503    $    1,014,696    $    1,051,199
Commercial real estate5868,057-8,36917,0122,568,1932,585,20510,213180-12,15922,5523,031,6443,054,196
Commercial construction - ----399,453399,453648-1,6492,9345,231542,808548,039
Residential real estate918 541 -4,4355,894258,350264,2441,591--4,4886,079313,136319,215
Consumer-2--21,9101,91212---124,1444,156
Total$1,703$8,888$4,209$13,755$28,555$3,863,872$3,892,427$14,443$2,806$5,448$47,680$70,377$4,906,428$4,976,805
December 31, 2016
90 Days or
Greater PastTotal Past
30-59 Days60-89 DaysDue and StillDue and
Past DuePast DueAccruingNonaccrualNonaccrualCurrentGross Loans
(dollars in thousands)
Commercial$475$18$4,630$1,460$6,583$546,993$553,576
Commercial real estate4,9281,5846631,0818,2562,196,4542,204,710
Commercial construction---- -486,228 486,228
Residential real estate2,131388 - 3,1935,712 223,835 232,547
Consumer-----2,3802.380
Total$7,534$1,990$5,293$5,734$20,551$3,458,890$3,479,441

Included in the 90 days or greater past due and still accruing/accretingaccruing category as of both September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 are purchased credit-impaired loans, net of fair value marks, which accretes income per the valuation at date of acquisition.

December 31, 2018
90 Days or
Greater PastTotal Past
30-59 Days60-89 DaysDue and Still  Due and
Past DuePast DueAccruingNonaccrualNonaccrualCurrentGross Loans
Commercial    $    1,673    $    -    $    1,647    $    29,340    $    32,660    $    956,098    $    988,758
Commercial real estate6,1621,840-15,13523,1372,755,0302,778,167
Commercial construction2,496564-2,9345,994459,395465,389
Residential real estate3,455119-4,4468,020301,971309,991
Consumer-----2,5942,594
Total$13,786$2,523$1,647$51,855$69,811$4,475,088$4,544,899

The amount reported 90 days or greater past due and still accruing as of December 31, 20162018 are three purchased credit-impairedcomprised of PCI loans, net of their fair value marks, which are accreting income per their valuation at date of acquisition.

2423


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses – (continued)

The following tables detail, at the period-end presented, the amount of gross loans (excluding loans held-for-sale) that are evaluated individually, and collectively, for impairment, those acquired with deteriorated credit quality, and the related portion of the allowance for loan losses (“ALLL”) that are allocated to each loan portfolio segment:

     September 30, 2017March 31, 2019
     Commercial     Commercial     Residential               CommercialCommercialResidential
Commercialreal estateconstructionreal estateConsumerUnallocatedTotal   Commercial   real estate   construction   real estate   Consumer   Unallocated   Total
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
ALLL
Individually evaluated for impairment$       -$       110$       -$       -$       -$       -$       110$-$1,035$     -$     25$     -$-$1,060
Collectively evaluated for impairment7,71615,2243,9401,052232628,2608,46019,5264,9821,141148834,598
Acquired portfolio-1,500----1,5002001,000----1,200
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality--------------
Total ALLL$7,716$16,834$3,940$1,052$2$326$29,870
Total$8,660$21,561$4,982$1,166$1$488$36,858
Gross loans 
Individually evaluated for impairment$3,068$20,861 $4,340 $2,520$46 $30,835$28,870$15,108$6,326$2,441$-$52,745
Collectively evaluated for impairment618,0122,142,385395,113199,902 1,410 3,356,822893,6782,603,459498,503267,9033,8264,267,369
Acquired portfolio 15,290 421,727 -61,822456 499,295122,492434,44841,56148,871330647,702
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality5,243232- -- 5,4756,1591,1811,649--8,989
Total gross loans$641,613$2,585,205$399,453$264,244$1,912$3,892,427
Total$     1,051,199$     3,054,196$548,039$319,215$4,156$     4,976,805
December 31, 2016December 31, 2018
CommercialCommercialResidentialCommercialCommercialResidential
Commercialreal estateconstructionreal estateConsumerUnallocatedTotalCommercialreal estateconstructionreal estateConsumerUnallocatedTotal
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
ALLL
Allowance for loan losses
Individually evaluated for impairment$-$145$-$-$-$-$145$-$7$-$29$-$-$36
Collectively evaluated for impairment6,63212,4384,789958377925,5999,67517,8404,5191,237244533,718
Acquired portfolio-------2001,000----1,200
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality--------------
Total ALLL$6,632$12,583$4,789$958$3$779$25,744
Total$9,875$18,847$4,519$1,266$2$     445$34,954
Gross loans
Individually evaluated for impairment$3,637$19,532$5,909$1,851$62$30,991$29,896$18,327$9,240$2,469$-$59,932
Collectively evaluated for impairment517,8691,621,745478,865163,6861,7572,783,922949,1292,500,132456,149263,4492,4844,171,343
Acquired portfolio24,972562,4511,45467,010561656,4487,224259,708-44,073110311,115
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality7,098982---8,0802,509----2,509
Total gross loans$553,576$2,204,710$486,228$232,547$2,380$3,479,441
Total$988,758$2,778,167$465,389$309,991$2,594$4,544,899
25
24


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses – (continued)

The Company’s allowance for loan losses is analyzed quarterly. Many factors are considered, including growth in the portfolio, delinquencies, nonaccrual loan levels, and other factors inherent in the extension of credit. There have been no material changes to the allowance for loan losses (“ALLL”) methodology as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

A summary of the activity in the ALLLallowance for loan losses by loan segment is as follows:

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2017Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
     Commercial     Commercial     Residential               CommercialCommercialResidential
Commercialreal estateconstructionreal estateConsumerUnallocatedTotal   Commercial   real estate   construction   real estate   Consumer   Unallocated   Total
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Balance at June 30, 2017$       7,238$       15,389$       4,241$       985$       2$       546$       28,401
Balance at December 31, 2018$9,875$18,847$4,519$      1,266$            2$445$     34,954
Charge-offs----(1)-(1)-(2,676)----(2,676)
Recoveries172--1-2071--27-80
Provision for loan losses4611,443(301)67-(220)1,450(1,286)5,390463(102)(8)434,500
            
Balance at September 30,2017$7,716$16,834$3,940$1,052$2$326$29,870
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
CommercialCommercialResidential
Commercialreal estateconstructionreal estate ConsumerUnallocatedTotal 
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at June 30, 2016$15,548 $11,371$4,040 $1,091 $4 $709 $32,763
Charge-offs (1,878)--(27) (5)-(1,910)
Recoveries110--1-12
Provision for loan losses6,725 (6)321104(115)6,750
 
Balance at September 30, 2016$20,396$11,375$4,072$1,174$4$594$37,615
Balance at March 31, 2019$8,660$21,561$4,982$1,166$1$488$36,858

Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
CommercialCommercialResidential
   Commercial   real estate   construction   real estate   Consumer   Unallocated   Total
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at December 31,
2017$8,233$17,112$4,747$1,050$1$605$31,748
 
Charge-offs(17,020)--(18)--(17,038)
 
Recoveries19-----19
 
Provision for loan losses17,318323257715617,800
                         
Balance at March 31, 2018$     8,550$     17,435$     4,772$     1,109$2$     661$     32,529

2625


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses – (continued)

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
     Commercial     Commercial     Residential               
Commercialreal estateconstructionreal estateConsumerUnallocatedTotal
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2016$       6,632$       12,583$       4,789$       958$       3$       779$       25,744
 
Charge-offs-(71)--(12)-(83)
 
Recoveries15850--1-209
 
Provision for loan losses9264,272(849)9410(453)4,000
 
Balance at September 30, 2017$7,716$16,834$3,940 $1,052$2$326$29,870
  
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
CommercialCommercialResidential
Commercialreal estateconstructionreal estateConsumerUnallocatedTotal
(dollars in thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2015$10,949 $10,926 $3,253$976 $4 $464$26,572
 
Charge-offs(2,396)--(94) (10) - (2,500)
 
Recoveries235-33-43
 
Provision for loan losses11,841414819289713013,500
 
Balance at September 30, 2016$20,396$11,375$4,072$1,174$4$594$37,615

Troubled Debt Restructurings

Loans are considered to have been modified in a troubled debt restructuring (“TDRs”) when due to a borrower’s financial difficulties, the Company makes certain concessions to the borrower that it would not otherwise consider. Modifications may include interest rate reductions, principal or interest forgiveness, forbearance, and other actions intended to minimize economic loss and to avoid foreclosure or repossession of collateral. Generally, a nonaccrual loan that has been modified in a troubled debt restructuring remains on nonaccrual status for a period of ninesix months to demonstrate that the borrower is able to meet the terms of the modified loan. However, performance prior to the modification, or significant events that coincide with the modification, are included in assessing whether the borrower can meet the new terms and may result in the loan being returned to accrual status at the time of loan modification or after a shorter performance period. If the borrower’s ability to meet the revised payment schedule is uncertain, the loan remains on nonaccrual status.

At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, there were no commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loans were on nonaccrual status or were contractually past due 90 days or greater and still accruing interest, or whose terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings.

27


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses – (continued)

The following table presents a rollforwardAs of TDRs and the related changes to the allowance for loan losses (“ALLL”) that occurred for the periods presented:

Nine Months EndedYear Ended
September 30, 2017December 31, 2016
(dollars in thousands)
RecordedRecorded
     Investment     ALLL     Investment     ALLL
Troubled Debt Restructurings
  
Beginning balance$     13,818$     -$     86,629$     4,500
Additions5,668-26,3258,250
Payoffs/paydowns(1,309)-(2,616)-
Transfers(580)-(96,520)-
Other---(12,750)
Ending balance$17,597$-$13,818$-

March 31, 2019, TDRs totaled $17.6$30.9 million, at September 30, 2017, of which $4.8$22.7 million were on nonaccrual status and $12.8$8.2 million were performing under their restructured terms. AtAs of December 31, 2016,2018, TDRs totaled $13.8$34.5 million, of which $0.5$23.3 million were on nonaccrual status and $13.3$11.2 million were performing under their restructured terms. TDRsThe Company has allocated $-0- and $147 thousand of specific allowance for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, respectively.

There were no loans modified as of September 30, 2017 did not increase the ALLLTDRs during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017.March 31, 2019. There were no charge-offs in connection with a loan modification at the time of modification during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2017.March 31, 2019. There were no TDRs for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017.

TDRs totaled $106.7 million at September 30, 2016, of which $1.4 million were on nonaccrual status and $105.3 million were performing under restructured terms. The Company had allocated $12.5 in specific allocations with respect to loans whose loan terms had been modified in troubled debt restructurings as of September 30, 2016. TDRs as of September 30, 2016 increased the ALLL by $5.0 and $8.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, respectively.

The $12.5 million in specific allocations referenced above were associated with New York City taxi medallion lending and were calculated based on the present value of estimated cash flows, including contractual debt interest service through maturity, and principal repayments based on the estimated fair value of the collateral excluding any consideration for personal guarantees of borrowers, which provide an additional source of repayment but cannot be relied upon.March 31, 2019.

The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructuringsTDRs that occurred during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2016March 31, 2018 (dollars in thousands):

Pre-ModificationPost-ModificationPre-ModificationPost-Modification
OutstandingOutstandingOutstandingOutstanding
Number ofRecordedRecordedNumber ofRecordedRecorded
     Loans     Investment     Investment     Loans     Investment     Investment
Troubled debt restructurings:
Commercial16$19,311$19,3113$2,077$2,077
Commercial real estate258158116060
Commercial construction---21,8391,839
Residential real estate---
Consumer---
Total18$19,892$19,8926$3,976$3,976

Included in the above TDRs were 14 loans secured by 25 New York City taxi medallions totaling $17.3 million. These six loan modifications included interest rate reductions and maturity extensions. All 14 loans were accruing prior to modification, while 13 remained in accrual status post-modification.

28


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 6. Loans and the Allowance for Loan Losses – (continued)

The TDRs described above increased the allowance for loan losses by $8.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2016. There were no charge-offs in connection with a loan modification at the time of modification during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016. There were no TDRs for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2016.

Note 7. - Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.

FASB ASC 820-10-05 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements and enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date.

FASB ASC 820-10-65 provides additional guidance for estimating fair value in accordance with FASB ASC 820-10-05 when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased. This ASC also includes guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly.

FASB ASC 820-10-05 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation methods used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FASB ASC 820-10-05 are as follows:

Level 1:Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

Level 2:Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.

Level 3:Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (for example, supported with little or no market activity).

26


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 7. Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments – (continued)

An asset’s or liability’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following information should not be interpreted as an estimate of the fair value of the entire Company since a fair value calculation is only provided for a limited portion of the Company’s assets and liabilities. Due to a wide range of valuation techniques and the degree of subjectivity used in making the estimates, comparisons between the Company’s disclosures and those of other companies may not be meaningful.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016:2018:

Securities Available-for-Sale and Equity Securities

:Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1 inputs include securities that have quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, or discounted cash flows. Examples of instruments which would generally be classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy include municipal bonds and certain agency collateralized mortgage obligations. In certain cases where there is limited activity in the market for a particular instrument, assumptions must be made to determine the fair value of the instruments and these are classified as Level 3. When measuring fair value, the valuation techniques available under the market approach, income approach and/or cost approach are used. The Company’s evaluations are based on market data and the Company employs combinations of these approaches for its valuation methods depending on the asset class.

29


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 7. - Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments – (continued)

Derivatives

: The fair value of derivatives is based on valuation models using observable market data as of the measurement date (level 2). Our derivatives are traded in an over-the-counter market where quoted market prices are not always available. Therefore, the fair values of derivatives are determined using quantitative models that utilize multiple market inputs. The inputs will vary based on the type of derivative, but could include interest rates, prices and indices to generate continuous yield or pricing curves, prepayment rate, and volatility factors to value the position. The majority of market inputs are actively quoted and can be validated through external sources, including brokers, market transactions and third-party pricing services.

27


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 7. Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments – (continued)

For financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, the fair value measurements by level within the fair value hierarchy used at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 20162018 are as follows:

September 30, 2017March 31, 2019
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date UsingFair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
Quoted PricesQuoted Prices
in ActiveSignificantin ActiveSignificant
Markets forOtherSignificantMarkets forOtherSignificant
IdenticalObservableUnobservableIdenticalObservableUnobservable
AssetsInputsInputsAssetsInputsInputs
          (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Total Fair Value     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)
(dollars in thousands)
(dollars in thousands)
Recurring fair value measurements:
Assets
Securities:
Investment securities:
Available-for-sale:
Federal agency obligations$     55,938$     -$     55,938$     -$43,280$     -$43,280$-
Residential mortgage pass-through securities133,164-133,164-253,201-253,201-
Commercial mortgage pass-through securities4,130-4,130-6,915-6,915-
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions144,976-127,11117,865
Trust preferred securities4,627-4,627-
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivision168,170-158,8599,311
Corporate bonds and notes30,088-30,088-35,071-35,071-
Asset-backed securities12,633-12,633-8,187-8,187-
Certificates of deposit627-627-150-150-
Equity securities630630--
Other securities13,70313,703--1,5651,565--
Total available-for-sale400,51614,333368,31817,865$516,539$1,565$505,663$9,311
Equity securities11,56411,564--
Derivatives164-164-768-768-
Total Assets$400,680$14,333$368,482$17,865
Total assets$528,871$13,129$506,431$9,311

30
28


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 7. - Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments – (continued)

December 31, 2016December 31, 2018
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date UsingFair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
Quoted PricesQuoted Prices
in ActiveSignificantin ActiveSignificant
Markets forOtherSignificantMarkets forOtherSignificant
IdenticalObservableUnobservableIdenticalObservableUnobservable
AssetsInputsInputsAssetsInputsInputs
          (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Total Fair Value     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)
(dollars in thousands)
(dollars in thousands)
Recurring fair value measurements:
Assets
Securities:
Investment securities:
Available-for-sale:
Federal agency obligations$     52,837$     -$     52,837$     -$44,955$-$44,955$-
Residential mortgage pass-through securities72,497-72,497-185,204-185,204-
Commercial mortgage pass-through securities4,209-4,209-3,874-3,874-
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions150,605-132,38718,218
Trust preferred securities5,666-5,666-
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivision139,185-129,8089,377
Corporate bonds and notes36,928-36,928-25,813-25,813-
Asset-backed securities14,583-14,583-9,691-9,691-
Certificates of deposit983-983-322-322-
Equity securities568568--
Other securities14,41414,414--2,9902,990--
Total available-for-sale353,29014,982320,09018,218$412,034$2,990$399,667$9,377
Equity securities11,46011,460--
Derivatives88-88-1,159-1,159-
Total assets$353,378$14,982$320,178$18,218$     424,653$     14,450$     400,826$     9,377

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the quarter ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and during the year ended December 31, 2016.2018.

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-RecurringNonrecurring Basis

The Company may be required periodically to measure certain assets at fair value on a non-recurringnonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of lower of cost or fair value accounting or impairment write-downs of individual assets. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a non-recurringnonrecurring basis at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016:2018:

Loans Held-for-Sale

:Residential mortgage loans, originated and intended for sale in the secondary market, are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or estimated fair value as determined by outstanding commitments from investors. For these loans originated and intended for sale, gains and losses on loan sales (sale proceeds minus carrying value) are recorded in other income and direct loan origination costs and fees are deferred at origination of the loan and are recognized in other income upon sale of the loan. Management obtains quotes or bids on all or partparts of these loans directly from the purchasing financial institutions (Level 2).

3129


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 7. - Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments – (continued)

Other loans held-for-sale are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or estimated fair value. A portion of these loans, taxi medallion loans, have no material observable trading in any market. The approach to determining fair value involved several steps, including a detailed collateral analysis of the underlying medallions, performance projections for individual loans, discounted cash flow modeling and consideration of indicative bids, which at September 30, 2017 did not necessarily contemplate whole loan sales (Level 3).

Impaired Loans

:The Company may record adjustments to the carrying value of loans based on fair value measurements, generally as partial charge-offs of the uncollectible portions of these loans. These adjustments also include certain impairment amounts for collateral dependent loans calculated in accordance with GAAP. Impairment amounts are generally based on the fair value of the underlying collateral supporting the loan and, as a result, the carrying value of the loan less the calculated impairment amount applicable to that loan does not necessarily represent the fair value of the loan. Real estate collateral is valued using independent appraisals or other indications of value based on recent comparable sales of similar properties or assumptions generally observable by market participants. However, due to the substantial judgment applied and limited volume of activity as compared to other assets, fair value is based on Level 3 inputs. Estimates of fair value used for collateral supporting commercial loans generally are based on assumptions not observable in the market place and are also based on Level 3 inputs.

For assets measured at fair value on a non-recurringnonrecurring basis, the fair value measurements at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 20162018 are as follows:

Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date UsingFair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
QuotedQuoted
PricesPrices
in ActiveSignificantin ActiveSignificant
Markets forOtherSignificantMarkets forOtherSignificant
IdenticalObservableUnobservableIdenticalObservableUnobservable
SeptemberAssetsInputsInputsMarch 31,AssetsInputsInputs
Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:     30, 2017     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     2019     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)
(dollars in thousands)
Impaired loans:(dollars in thousands)
Commercial real estate$     1,198$     -$     -$     1,198$3,949$-$-$3,949
Loans held-for-sale:
Commercial47,430--47,430
Residential real estate231231
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date UsingFair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
QuotedQuoted
PricesPrices
in ActiveSignificantin ActiveSignificant
Markets forOtherSignificantMarkets forOtherSignificant
IdenticalObservableUnobservableIdenticalObservableUnobservable
December 31,AssetsInputsInputsDecember 31,AssetsInputsInputs
Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:2016(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)2018(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
(dollars in thousands)
Impaired loans:(dollars in thousands)
Commercial real estate$1,099$-$-$1,099$     1,481$     -$     -$     1,481
Loans held-for-sale:
Commercial70,105-4,50965,596
Commercial real estate7,712-7,712-
Residential real estate231--231

Impaired loansCollateral dependent impaired loans at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 that required a valuation allowance were $1.3$5.0 million with a related valuation allowance of $0.1$1.0 million compared to $1.2$1.7 million with a related valuation allowance of $0.1 million$36 thousand at December 31, 2016.

Loans held-for-saleLoans held-for-sale at September 30, 2017 that required a valuation allowance were $62.7 million with a related valuation allowance of $15.3 million compared to $65.6 million with no valuation allowance at December 31, 2016.2018.

3230


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 7. - Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments – (continued)

Assets Measured With Significant Unobservable Level 3 Inputs

Recurring basis

The tables below present a reconciliation of all assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and for the year ended December 31, 2016:2018:

Municipal
     Securities
(dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance, January 1, 2017$                          18,218
Principal paydowns(353)
Ending balance, September 30, 2017$17,865
 
Municipal
Securities
(dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance, January 1, 2016$-
Other(1)18,335
Principal paydowns(117)
Ending balance, December 31, 2016$18,218
Municipal
Securities
     (dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance, January 1, 2019$9,377
Principal paydowns(66)
Ending balance, March 31, 2019$                     9,311
 
Municipal
Securities
(dollars in thousands)
Beginning balance, January 1, 2018$9,632
Principal paydowns(255)
Ending balance, December 31, 2018$     9,377

(1)Includes transfers from held-to-maturity to available-for-sale designation

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016.2018. The table below provides quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs used in fair value measurements within Level 3 hierarchy.

September 30, 2017
ValuationUnobservable
March 31, 2019
     Fair Value     Techniques     Input     RangeValuationUnobservable
(dollars in thousands)     Fair Value     Techniques     Input     Range
Securities available-for-sale:(dollars in thousands)
Municipal securities$     17,865Discounted cash flowsDiscount rate2.8%$9,311Discounted cash flowsDiscount rate2.9%
December 31, 2016
ValuationUnobservable
December 31, 2018
Fair ValueTechniquesInputRangeValuationUnobservable
(dollars in thousands)Fair ValueTechniquesInputRange
Securities available-for-sale:(dollars in thousands)
Municipal securities$18,218Discounted cash flowsDiscount rate2.8%$     9,377Discounted cash flowsDiscount rate  2.9%

3331


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 7. - Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments – (continued)

Nonrecurring basisNon-recurring basis:

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a non-recurringnonrecurring basis for the periods presented. The tables below provide quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs used in fair value measurements within Level 3 hierarchy.

September 30, 2017
Valuation
TechniquesUnobservable
Type     Fair Value     (weightings)     Input     Range (weighted average)
(dollars in thousands)
Impaired loans:
Commercial real estate$1,918Appraisals of
collateral value
Comparable sales0% - 15% (6%)
 
Loans held-for-sale:
Commercial taxi medallion loans$47,430Market approach
(70%)
Indications expressed as a
price to unpaid principal
balance
37 - 100 (46)
 
Discounted cash
flows (30%)
Discount rate14%
 
December 31, 2016
Valuation
TechniquesUnobservable
TypeFair Value(weightings)InputRange (weighted average)
(dollars in thousands)
Impaired loans:
Commercial real estate$1,099Appraisals of
collateral value
Comparable sales0% - 15% (6%)
 
Loans held-for-sale:
Commercial taxi medallion loans$65,596Market approach
(70%)
Indications under securitized
transactions expressed as a
price to unpaid principal
balance
40 - 100 (59)
 
Discounted cash
flows (30%)
Discount Rate14%
ValuationUnobservable
March 31, 2019     Fair Value     Techniques     Input     Range
Impaired loans:(dollars in thousands)
Commercial real estate$3,949Sales comparison approachAdjustment for differences between the comparable sales0% - 20% [10%]
Residential real estate$231Sales comparison approachAdjustment for differences between the comparable sales0% - 7% [2%]
 
ValuationUnobservable
December 31, 2018Fair ValueTechniquesInputRange
Impaired loans:(dollars in thousands)
Commercial real estate$1,481Sales comparison approachAdjustment for differences between the comparable sales6% - 9% [8%]
Residential real estate$     231Sales comparison approachAdjustment for differences between the comparable sales0% - 10% [5%]

3432


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 7. - Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments – (continued)

Fair ValueAs of Financial Instruments

FASB ASC 825-10 requires all entities to disclose the estimated fair value of their financial instrument assets and liabilities. For the Company, as for most financial institutions, the majority of its assets and liabilities are considered financial instruments as defined in FASB ASC 825-10. Many of the Company’s financial instruments, however, lack an available trading market as characterized by a willing buyer and willing seller engaging in an exchange transaction. It is also the Company’s general practice and intent to hold its financial instruments to maturity and not to engage in trading or sales activities except for loans held-for-sale and securities available-for-sale. Therefore, significant estimations and assumptions, as well as present value calculations, were used by the Company for the purposes of this disclosure.

Cash and Cash Equivalents. The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values.

FHLB Stock. It is not practical to determineMarch 31, 2019 the fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on its transferability.measurements presented are consistent with Topic 820,

Loans.Fair Value Measurement The, in which fair value of the Company’s loans was estimated by discounting the expected future cash flows using the current interest rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. Loans were segregated by types such as commercial, residential and consumer loans. Expected future cash flows were projected based on contractual cash flows, adjusted for estimated prepayments. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent anrepresents exit price and therefore, while permissible for presentation purposes under ASC 825-10, do not conform to ASC 820-10.

Deposits.The carrying amounts of deposits with no stated maturities (i.e., noninterest-bearing, savings, NOW, and money market deposits) are assigned fair values equal to the carrying amounts payable on demand. The fair value of time deposits is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows using estimated rates currently offered for alternative funding sources of similar remaining maturity.

Term Borrowings and Subordinated Debentures. The fair value of the Company’s long-term borrowings and subordinated debentures was calculated using a discounted cash flow approach and applying discount rates currently offered based on weighted remaining maturities.

Accrued Interest Receivable/Payable. The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate fair value resulting in a level 2 or level 3 classification based on the level of the asset or liability with which the accrual is associated.

35


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 7. - Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments – (continued)

price. The following presents the carrying amount, fair value, and placement in the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial instruments as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016:2018:

Fair Value Measurements Fair Value Measurements
QuotedQuoted
Prices inPrices in
ActiveSignificantActiveSignificant
Markets forOtherSignificantMarkets forOtherSignificant
IdenticalObservableUnobservableIdenticalObservableUnobservable
CarryingFairAssetsInputsInputsCarryingFairAssetsInputsInputs
     Amount     Value     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Amount     Value     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
September 30, 2017
March 31, 2019
Financial assets:
Cash and due from banks$     141,262$     141,262$     141,262$     -$     -$172,548$172,548$172,548$-$-
Securities available-for-sale400,516400,51614,333368,31817,865516,539516,5391,565505,6639,311
Restricted investment in bank stocks29,672n/an/an/an/a
Loans held-for-sale89,38689,386-41,95647,430
Investment in restricted stocks31,727n/an/an/an/a
Equity securities11,56411,56411,564--
Net loans3,859,4193,862,104--3,862,1044,935,7934,875,420--4,875,420
Derivatives164164-164-768768-768-
Accrued interest receivable14,84114,841-2,01112,83021,19821,198-2,75918,439
Financial liabilities:
Noninterest-bearing deposits719,582719,582719,582--833,090833,090833,090--
Interest-bearing deposits2,904,1872,904,2851,825,8461,078,439-3,760,9083,764,6542,216,6611,547,993-
Borrowings585,124586,474-586,474-603,412603,855-603,855-
Subordinated debentures54,65756,519-56,519-128,638134,962-134,962-
Accrued interest payable4,3044,304-4,304-4,8694,869-4,869-
December 31, 2016
December 31, 2018
Financial assets:
Cash and due from banks$200,399$200,399$200,399$-$-$     172,366$     172,366$     172,366$     -$     -
Securities available-for-sale353,290353,29014,982320,09018,218412,034412,0342,990399,6679,377
Restricted investment in bank stocks24,310n/an/an/an/a
Loans held-for-sale78,00578,005-12,40965,596
Investment in restricted stocks31,136n/an/an/an/a
Equity securities11,46011,46011,460--
Net loans3,450,0883,462,138--3,462,1384,506,1384,402,878--4,402,878
Derivatives8888-88-1,1591,159-1,159-
Accrued interest receivable12,96512,965-2,02610,93918,21418,214-2,06416,150
Financial liabilities:
Noninterest-bearing deposits694,977694,977694,977--768,584768,584768,584--
Interest-bearing deposits2,649,2942,649,7171,681,044968,673-3,323,5083,320,6401,957,5031,363,137-
Borrowings476,280478,286-478,286-600,001598,598-598,598-
Subordinated debentures54,53455,901-55,901-128,556132,426-132,426-
Accrued interest payable4,1424,142-4,142-6,7646,764-6,764-

3633


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 7. - Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments – (continued)

The fair value of commitments to originate loans is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. For fixed-rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair values of letters of credit and lines of credit are based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated cost to terminate or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date. The fair value of commitments to originate loans is immaterial and not included in the tables above.

Changes in assumptions or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on these estimated fair values.

The Company’s remaining assets and liabilities, which are not considered financial instruments, have not been valued differently than has been customary with historical cost accounting. No disclosure of the relationship value of the Company’s core deposit base is required by FASB ASC 825-10.

Fair value estimates are based on existing balance sheet financial instruments, without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. For example, there are certain significant assets and liabilities that are not considered financial assets or liabilities, such as deferred taxes, premises and equipment, and goodwill. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in the estimates.

Management believes that reasonable comparability between financial institutions may not be likely, due to the wide range of permitted valuation techniques and numerous estimates which must be made, given the absence of active secondary markets for many of the financial instruments. This lack of uniform valuation methodologies also introduces a greater degree of subjectivity to these estimated fair values.

Note 8. Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Total comprehensive income includes all changes in equity during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from nonowner sources. The Company’s other comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of unrealized holding gains and losses on securities available-for-sale, obligations for defined benefit pension plan, changes in fair value of derivatives and an adjustment to reflect the curtailment of the Company’s defined benefit pension plan, net of taxes.

The following table represents the reclassificationsreclassification out of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income for the periods presented:

Affected Line item in the
Details about Accumulated OtherAmounts Reclassified from AccumulatedAmounts Reclassified from AccumulatedStatement Where Net Income isAmounts Reclassified fromAffected Line Item in the Consolidated
Comprehensive Income ComponentsOther Comprehensive Income/(Loss)Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss)Presented  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income  Statements of Income
(dollars in thousands)Three Months Ended
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,March 31,
   2017   2016   2017   2016   2019      2018
Sale of securities available-for-sale$                -$                4,131$                1,596$                4,234Net gains on sales of securities available for sale$(8)$-Net gains on sale of securities available-for-sale
Income tax expense
-(1,640)(579)(1,682)Income tax expense
Sale of securities available-for-sale2-
-2,4911,0172,552(6)-Net gains on sale of securities available-for-sale
Income tax expense
Amortization of pension plan net actuarial losses(103)(204)(309)(306)Salaries and employee benefits$89$91
4283126124Income tax benefit(25)(25)Income tax benefit
(61)(121)(183)(182)6466
Total reclassification$(61)$2,370$834$2,370$                        58$                      66

3734


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 8. Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income – (continued)

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (net of tax)loss at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 20162018 consisted of the following:

September 30,December 31,
     2017     2016
(dollars in thousands)
Securities available-for-sale$            723$          933
Cash flow hedge9752
Defined benefit pension and post-retirement plans(3,649)(3,831)
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss$(2,829)$(2,846)
March 31,December 31,
     2019     2018
(dollars in thousands)
Investment securities available-for-sale, net of tax$         (1,710)$        (5,841)
Cash flow hedge, net of tax555837
Defined benefit pension and post-retirement plans, net of tax(4,125)(3,785)
Total$(5,280)$(8,789)

Note 9. Premises and Equipment

The Company leases certain premises and equipment under operating leases. At March 31, 2019, the Company had lease liabilities totaling $16.7 million and right-of-use assets totaling $15.3 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, the weighted average remaining lease term for operating leases was 7.3 years and the weighted average discount rate used in the measurement of operating lease liabilities was 3.0%. Total lease costs for the three months ended March 31, 2019 was $0.8 million.

Rent expense for the three months ended March 31, 2018, prior to adoption of ASU 2016-02, was $0.5 million.

There were no sale and leaseback transactions, leveraged leases or lease transactions with related parties during the three months ended March 31, 2019.

At maturity analysis of operating lease liabilities and reconciliation of the undiscounted cash flows to the total operating lease liability is as follows:

March 31, 2019
     (dollars in thousands)
Lease payments due:
Less than 1 year$2,693
1 year through less than 2 years2,568
2 years through less than 3 years2,418
3 years through less than 4 years2,129
4 years through 5 years2,143
After 5 years7,030
Total undiscounted cash flows18,981
Discounted cash flows(2,262)
Total lease liability$               16,719

35


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 9. Stock-Based10. Stock Based Compensation

The Company’s stockholders approved the 2017 Equity Compensation Plan (“the Plan”) on May 23, 2017. The Plan eliminates all remaining issuable shares under previous plans and is the only outstanding plan as of September 30, 2017.March 31, 2019. The maximum number of shares of common stock or equivalents which may be issued under the Plan, is 750,000. Grants under the Plan can be in the form of stock options (qualified or non-qualified), restricted shares, restricted share units or performance units. Shares available for grant and issuance under the Plan as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 are 750,000.approximately 535,300. The Company intends to issue all shares under the Plan in the form of newly issued shares.

Restricted stock, options and option awardsrestricted stock units typically have a three-year vesting period starting one year after the date of grant with one-third vesting each year. The options generally expire ten years from the date of grant. Restricted stock awards granted to new employees and board members may be granted with shorter vesting periods. Grants of performance units typically have a cliff vesting after three years or upon a change of control. All issuances are subject to forfeiture if the recipient leaves or is terminated prior to the awards vesting. Restricted shares have the same dividend and voting rights as common stock, while options, performance units and performancerestricted stock units do not.

All awards are issued at fair value of the underlying shares at the grant date. The Company expenses the cost of the awards, which is determined to be the fair market value of the awards at the date of grant, ratably over the vesting period. Forfeiture rates are not estimated but are handled on a case-by-case basis.

No options or performance units were granted during Stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2017 or 2016.

38


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 9. Stock-Based Compensation – (continued)March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018 was $0.8 million and $(0.4) million, respectively.

Activity under the Company’s option plansoptions as of and for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017 wereMarch 31, 2019 was as follows:

Weighted-Weighted-
AverageAverage
Weighted-RemainingWeighted-Remaining
AverageContractualNumber ofAverageContractual
ExerciseTermAggregateStockExerciseTermAggregate
     Shares     Price     (In Years)     Intrinsic Value     Options     Price     (in years)     Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at December 31, 2016358,367$     6.26
Outstanding at December 31, 2018     108,463$8.35
Granted----
Exercised10,84610.89(21,991)7.84
Forfeited/cancelled/expired----
Outstanding at September 30, 2017347,521$6.111.90$     6,425,663
Exercisable at September 30, 2017343,991$6.031.86$6,387,912
Outstanding at March 31, 201986,4728.482.9$970,370
Exercisable at March 31, 201986,472$8.482.9$970,370

The aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding and exercisable options above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the difference between the Company’s closing stock price on September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options on September 30, 2017.March 31, 2019. This amount changes based on the fair market value of the Parent Corporation’sCompany’s stock.

The below table represents information regardingActivity under the Company’s restricted shares currently outstanding at September 30, 2017:for the three months ended March 31, 2019 was as follows:

Weighted-Weighted-
AverageAverage
NonvestedGrant DateNonvestedGrant Date
     Shares     Fair Value     Shares     Fair Value
Nonvested at December 31, 2016       111,273$     16.81
Nonvested at December 31, 201868,428$23.04
Granted57,16423.8242,48319.88
Vested(65,359)16.49       (46,352)      21.98
Forfeited/cancelled/expired----
Nonvested at September 30, 2017103,078$20.41
Nonvested March 31, 201964,559$21.77

As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, there was approximately $1,366,000$1,340,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested restricted shares granted under the plans.granted. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of one year.1.5 years. A total of 42,483 restricted shares were granted during the quarter ended March 31, 2019.

36


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 10. Stock Based Compensation

A summary of the status of unearned performance unit awards and the change during the period is presented in the table below:

Weighted
Average Grant
UnitsUnitsDate Fair
     (expected)     (maximum)     Value
Unearned at December 31, 201886,009$22.06
Awarded35,63620.79
Change in estimate11,00517.02
Vested      (52,508)21.26
Unearned at March 31, 201980,142      120,213$23.98

At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, the specific number of shares related to performance unit awardsunits that were expected to vest was 151,194,80,142, determined by actual performance in consideration of the established range of the performance targets, which is consistent with the level of expense currently being recognized over the vesting period. Should this expectation change, additional compensation expense could be recorded in future periods or previously recognized expense could be reversed. At September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 the maximum amount of performance units that ultimately could vest if performance targets were exceeded is 226,791.120,213. A total of 25,991 shares were netted from the vested shares to satisfy tax obligations. The net issuance of performance units issued during the three months ended March 31, 2019 were 26,517 shares.

At March 31, 2019, compensation cost of approximately $1.4 million related to non-vested performance units not yet recognized is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.8 years. A total of 35,636 performance units were awarded during the three months ended March 31, 2019.

A summary of the status of unearned performance unit awardsrestricted stock units and the change during the period is presented in the table below:

Weighted
Average Grant
UnitsUnitsDate Fair
     (expected)     (maximum)     Value
Unearned at December 31, 2016      151,572189,455$18.47
Awarded24,89137,33622.75
Forfeited---
Adjustments(25,269)-18.47
Unearned at September 30, 2017151,194226,791$19.19
Weighted
Average Grant
UnitsDate Fair
     (expected)     Value
Unearned at December 31, 201829,423$31.35
Awarded53,45420.79
Forfeited--
Vested(9,808)21.28
Unearned at March 31, 2019        73,069$       23.62

At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, the specific number of shares related to restricted stock units that were expected to vest was approximately 73,069. Any forfeitures would result in previously recognized expense being reversed. A portion of the shares that vest will be netted out to satisfy the tax obligations of the recipient. During the three months ended March 31, 2019 a total of 4,904 shares were netted out to satisfy tax obligations, resulting in net issuance of 4,904 shares.

At March 31, 2019, compensation cost of approximately $1,006,000$1.7 million related to non-vested performance unit awardsrestricted stock units, not yet recognized, is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.31.8 years. A total of 53,454 restricted stock units were awarded during the quarter ended March 31, 2019.

3937


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 9. Stock-Based Compensation – (continued)

Effective January 1, 2017, the Company implemented ASU 2016-09,Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment.Under ASU 2016-09 all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies related to share-based payment awards should be recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement during the period in which they occur. Included in income tax expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 is a benefit of $-0- and $180 thousand, respectively, which resulted from the effect of implementing ASU 2016-09.

Note 10.11. Components of Net Periodic Pension Cost

The Company maintained a non-contributory defined benefit pension plan for substantially all of its employees until March 31,June 30, 2007, at which time the Company froze the plan. The following table sets forth the net periodic pension cost of the Company’s pension plan for the periods indicated.

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
     2017     2016     2017     2016
(dollars in thousands)
Interest cost$     119$     129$     358$     386
Expected return on plan assets(160)(166)(480)(457)
Net amortization103101309305
Recognized settlement loss--2-
Net periodic pension cost$62$64$189$234
 
Amortization of actuarial loss$(103)$(204)$(309)$(306)
 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income$(103)$(204)$(309)$(306)
 
Total recognized in net expense and OCI (before tax)$(41)$(140)$(120)$(72)
Three Months EndedAffected Line Item in the Consolidated
March 31,Statements of Income
     2019     2018     
(dollars in thousands)
Service cost$-$-
Interest cost113107Other components of net periodic pension expense
  
Expected return on plan assets(174)(191)Other components of net periodic pension expense
Net amortization8991Other components of net periodic pension expense
Total periodic pension cost$28$7

Contributions

The Company did not make any contributionsa contribution to the Pension Trust during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017.March 31, 2019. The Company does not plan on contributing amounts to the Pension Trust for the remainder of 2017.2019. The trust is established to provide retirement and other benefits for eligible employees and their beneficiaries. No part of the trust assets may be applied to any purpose other than providing benefits under the plan and for defraying expenses of administering the plan and the trust.

38


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 11 –12. FHLB Borrowings

The Company’s FHLB borrowings and weighted average interest rates are summarized below:

September 30, 2017December 31, 2016March 31, 2019December 31, 2018
     Amount     Rate     Amount     Rate     Amount     Rate     Amount     Rate
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Total FHLB borrowings$     585,1241.61%$     461,2801.55%$     603,412     2.60%$     600,001     2.59%
By remaining period to maturity:
Less than 1 year$415,1241.41%$231,2801.02%$439,1592.58%$405,0002.57%
1 year through less than 2 years105,0001.69%130,0001.84%81,0002.85%110,0002.75%
2 years through less than 3 years25,0001.85%35,0001.60%46,0002.15%60,0002.27%
3 years through less than 4 years40,0003.43%65,0002.82%9,8042.48%--
4 years through 5 years----25,0002.92%25,0002.92%
After 5 years2,9262.43%--
Total FHLB borrowings$585,1241.61%$461,2801.55%603,8892.60%600,0002.59%
Fair value (discount) premium(477)1
FHLB borrowings, net$603,412$600,001

The FHLB borrowings are secured by pledges of certain collateral including, but not limited to, U.S. government and agency mortgage-backed securities and a blanket assignment of qualifying first lien mortgage loans, consisting of both residential mortgages and commercial real estate loans.

40


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 11 – FHLB Borrowings – (continued)

Three of the FHLB notes ($2.5 million and $7.5 million each due April 2, 2018, and $5.0 million due July 16, 2018) contain a convertible option which allows the FHLB, at quarterly intervals, to convert the fixed convertible advance into replacement funding for the same or lesser principal based on any advance then offered by the FHLB at its current market rate. The Company has the option to repay these advances, if converted, without penalty. The remaining advancesAdvances are payable at stated maturity, with a prepayment penalty for fixed rate advances. All FHLB advances are fixed rate.rates. The advances at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 were primarily collateralized by approximately $1.4$1.9 billion of commercial mortgage loans, net of required over collateralization amounts, under a blanket lien arrangement. At September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 the Company had remaining borrowing capacity of approximately $796 million$1.0 billion at FHLB.

Note 12 – Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase13. Revenue Recognition

Repurchase agreementsEffective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09Revenue from Contracts with Customersand all subsequent amendments to the ASU (collectively, "ASC 606”), which (i) creates a single framework for recognizing revenue from contracts with customers that fall within its scope and (ii) revises when it is appropriate to recognize a gain (loss) from the transfer of nonfinancial assets, such as OREO. The majority of the Company’s revenues come from interest income and other sources, including loans, leases, securities, and derivatives that are secured borrowings. outside the scope of ASC 606. The Company’s services that fall within the scope of ASC 606 are presented within noninterest income and are recognized as revenue as the Company satisfies its obligation to the customer. Services within the scope of ASC 606 include deposit service charges on deposits, interchange income, and the sale of OREO.

The Company, pledges securitiesusing a modified retrospective transition approach, determined that there will be no cumulative effect adjustment to secure those borrowings. Information concerning repurchase agreements is summarizedretained earnings as follows fora result of adopting the periods presented:

September 30,December 31,September 30,
     2017     2016     2016
(dollars in thousands)
Average daily balance during the year-to-date$     9,065$     15,000$     15,000
Average interest rate during the year-to-date5.95%5.95%5.95%
Maximum month end balance during the year-to-date$15,000$15,000$15,000
Weighted average interest rate during the year-to-date5.95%5.95%5.95%

Asnew standard, nor will the standard have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements including the timing or amounts of September 30, 2017, there were no repurchase agreements outstanding. The previous outstanding repurchase agreement of $15.0 million was repaid on June 15, 2017.

December 31, 2016
Remaining Contractual Maturity of the Agreements
Overnight andUp to 30Greater Than
     Continuous     Days     31-90 Days     90 Days     Total
(dollars in thousands)
Repurchase agreements & repurchase-to-maturity transaction
U.S. Treasury and agency securities$-$-$-$-$     -
Residential mortgage pass-through securities---16,82616,826
Total borrowings$-$-$-$16,826$16,826
 
Amounts related to agreements not included in offsetting disclosure in Note 14:$1,826

The fair value of securities pledged to secure repurchase agreements may decline. By contractual agreement, the fair value of securities pledged to secure repurchase agreements must meet or exceed the gross outstanding balance by 8%, or be subject to margin calls. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are secured by securities with a carrying amount of $-0- and $16.8 million at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.revenue recognized.

4139


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 13. Revenue Recognition – (continued)

All of the Company’s revenue from contracts with customers within the scope of ASC 606 is recognized within noninterest income. The following table presents the Company’s sources of noninterest income for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018. Items outside of ASC 606 are noted as such.

Three MonthsThree Months
EndedEnded
March 31,March 31,
     2019     2018
(dollars in thousands)
Noninterest income
Service charges on deposits
Overdraft fees$     274$              202
Other180155
Interchange income156143
Net gains on sales of loans(1)1917
Net gains (losses) on equity securities(1)103(120)
Net gains on sale of securities available-for-sale(1)8-
Wire transfer fees(1)11772
Loan servicing fees(1)3223
Bank owned life insurance(1)822774
Other2721
Total noninterest income$1,738$1,287

(1)

Not within scope of ASC 606

A description of the Company’s revenue streams accounted for under ASC 606 is as follows:

Service Charges on Deposit Accounts: The Company earns fees from deposit customers for transaction-based, account maintenance, and overdraft services. Transaction-based fees, which include services such as ATM use fees, stop payment charges, statement rendering, and ACH fees, are recognized at the time the transaction is executed at the point in the time the Company fulfills the customer’s request. Account maintenance fees, which relate primarily to monthly maintenance, are earned over the course of a month, representing the period over which the Company satisfies the performance obligation. Overdraft fees are recognized at the point in time that the overdraft occurs. Service charges on deposits are withdrawn from the customer’s account balance.

Interchange Income: The Company earns interchange fees from debit and credit card holder transactions conducted through various payment networks. Interchange fees from cardholder transactions represent a percentage of the underlying transaction value and are recognized daily, concurrently with the transaction processing services provided by the cardholder.

Gains/Losses on Sales of OREO: The Company records a gain or loss from the sale of OREO when control of the property transfers to the buyer, which generally occurs at the time of an executed deed. When the Company finances the sale of OREO to the buyer, the Company assesses whether the buyer is committed to perform their obligations under the contract and whether the collectability of the transaction prices is probable. Once these criteria are met, the OREO asset is derecognized and the gain or loss on sale is recorded upon the transfer of control of the property to the buyer. In determining the gain or loss on the sale, the Company adjusts the transaction price and related gain (loss) on sale if a significant financing component is present.

40


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 13 -14. Subordinated Debentures

During 2003, the Company formed a statutory business trust, which exists for the exclusive purpose of (i) issuing Trust Securities representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust; (ii) investing the gross proceeds of the Trust securities in junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures (subordinated debentures) of the Company; and (iii) engaging in only those activities necessary or incidental thereto. On December 19, 2003, Center Bancorp Statutory Trust II, a statutory business trust and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Parent Corporation issued $5.0 million of MMCapS capital securities to investors due on January 23, 2034. The capital securities presently qualify as Tier I capital. The trust loaned the proceeds of this offering to the Company and received in exchange $5.2 million of the Parent Corporation’s subordinated debentures. The subordinated debentures are redeemable in whole or in part prior to maturity. The floating interest rate on the subordinate debentures is three month LIBOR plus 2.85% and reprices quarterly. The rate at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 was 4.16%5.60%. These subordinated debentures and the related income effects are not eliminated in the consolidated financial statements as the statutory business trust is not consolidated in accordance with FASB ASC 810-10. Distributions on the subordinated debentures owned by the subsidiary trust have been classified as interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

The following table summarizes the mandatory redeemable trust preferred securities of the Company’s Statutory Trust II at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016.2018.

SecuritiesRedeemable by
Issuance Date     Issued     Liquidation Value     Coupon Rate     Maturity     Issuer Beginning
12/19/2003$     5,000,000$1,000 per CapitalFloating 3-month01/23/203401/23/2009
SecurityLIBOR + 285 Basis
Points

During June 2015, the Parent Corporation issued $50 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes (the “Notes”). The Notes are non-callable for five years, have a stated maturity of July 1, 2025, and bear interest at a fixed rate of 5.75% per year, from and including SeptemberJune 30, 2015 to, but excluding July 1, 2020. From and including July 1, 2020 to the maturity date or early redemption date, the interest rate will reset quarterly to a level equal to the then current three month LIBOR rate plus 393 basis points. As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, unamortized costs related to thethis debt issuance waswere approximately $498,000.$227,000.

On January 11, 2018, the Parent Corporation issued $75 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes (the “Notes”). The Notes bear interest at 5.20% annually from, and including, the date of initial issuance to, but excluding, February 1, 2023, payable semi-annually in arrears. From and including February 1, 2023 through maturity or earlier redemption, the interest rate shall reset quarterly to an interest rate per annum equal to the then current three-month LIBOR rate plus 284 basis points (2.84%) payable quarterly in arrears. If three-month LIBOR is not available for any reason, then the rate for that interest period will be determined by such alternate method as provided in the Supplemental Indenture. Interest on the Notes will be paid on February 1, and August 1, commencing August 1, 2018 to but not including February 1, 2023, and from and including February 1, 2023, on February 1, May 1, August 1, and November 1, of each year to but excluding the stated maturity date, unless in any case previously redeemed. As of March 31, 2019, unamortized costs related to this debt issuance were approximately $1,291,000.

4241


CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 14 –15. Offsetting Assets and Liabilities

Certain financial instrument-related assets and liabilities may be eligible for offset on the consolidated statements of condition because they are subject to master netting agreements or similar agreements. However, the Company does not elect to offset such arrangements on the consolidated financial statements. The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements with financial institution counterparties. For additional detail regarding interest rate swap agreements refer to Note 5.5 within this section. In the event of default on, or termination of, any one contract, both parties have the right to net settle multiple contracts. Also, certain interest rate swap agreements may require the Company to receive or pledge cash or financial instrument collateral based on the contract provisions.

The Company also entered into an agreement to sell securities subject to an obligation to repurchase the same or similar securities, referred to as a repurchase agreement. Under this agreement, the Company may transfer legal control over the assets but still retain effective control through an agreement that both entitles and obligates the Company to repurchase the assets. The obligation to repurchase the securities is reflected as a liability in the Company’s consolidated statement of condition, while the securities underlying the repurchase agreements remain in the respective securities account, therefore there is no offsetting or netting of the securities assets with the repurchase agreement liability. The following table presents information about financial instruments that are eligible for offset as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016:2018:

Gross Amounts Not Offset
Gross AmountsNet Amounts ofCash or
Offset in the Assets Presented inFinancialFinancial
Gross AmountsStatement ofthe Statement ofInstrumentsInstrumentNet
    Recognized    Financial Position    Financial Position    Recognized    Collateral    Amount
(dollars in thousands)
September 30, 2017
Assets:
Interest rate swaps$     164$     -$     164$     -$     -$     164
Liabilities:
Repurchase agreements$-$-$-$-$-$-
December 31, 2016
Assets:
Interest rate swaps$88$-$88$-$-$88
Liabilities:
Repurchase agreements$15,000$-$15,000$-$15,000$-
Gross Amounts Not Offset
Net Amounts
Gross Amountsof Assets
Offset in the Presented in theCash or
Statement ofStatement ofFinancialFinancial
Gross AmountsFinancialFinancialInstrumentsInstrumentNet
    Recognized    Condition    Condition    Recognized    Collateral    Amount
(dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2019
Assets:
Interest rate swaps$     768$     -$     768$     -$     -$     768
 
December 31, 2018
Assets:
Interest rate swaps$1,159$-$1,159$-$-$1,159

Note 15 – Subsequent Event

On November 2, 2017, allAs of the Bank’s loans secured by New York City medallions, which had been classified as held-for-sale sinceMarch 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016,2018, there was no financial collateral pledged to our interest rate swaps. As these swap positions were returnednot within the contractually agreed upon collateral requirement there was no collateral pledged to, or from, the loans held-for-investment portfolio. As of September 30, 2017, the portfolio totaled $47.4 million, net of a $15.3 million valuation allowance. This transfer of the loans to held-for-investment will be recorded at the fair value of the loans held-for-sale with any difference between the fair value determined as of the transfer date and the carrying value as of September 30, 2017 to be recognized in noninterest expense during the fourth quarter 2017. The Company currently estimates a pretax charge of approximately $0.5 million to reflect this transfer. Management’s decision is based on its current view that a strategy to work out the credits through cash flow generated by borrowers’ operations is now superior, from a financial perspective, to a disposition via a sale to a third-party. This decision reflects (i) a reduced level of interest on the part of institutional investors to purchase taxi medallion loans, especially for relatively smaller portfolios such as the Bank’s and (ii) the Company’s increasing success at restructuring loans in the portfolio to monthly payment terms that can be supported through borrowers’ operations, although the collectability of principal balloon payments at maturity remains uncertain.respective counterparties.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The purpose of this analysis is to provide the reader with information relevant to understanding and assessing the Company’s results of operations for the periods presented herein and financial condition as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2016.2018. In order to fully understand this analysis, the reader is encouraged to review the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.

Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

This report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Sections 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that involve inherent risks and uncertainties. This report contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business of ConnectOne Bancorp Inc. and its subsidiaries, including statements preceded by, followed by or that include words or phrases such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “trend,” “objective,” “continue,” “remain,” “pattern” or similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “might,” “can,” “may” or similar expressions. There are a number of important factors that could cause future results to differ materially from historical performance and these forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to: (1) competitive pressures among depository institutions may increase significantly; (2) changes in the interest rate environment may reduce interest margins; (3) prepayment speeds, loan origination and sale volumes, charge-offs and loan loss provisions may vary substantially from period to period; (4) general economic conditions may be less favorable than expected; (5) political developments, sovereign debt problems, wars or other hostilities may disrupt or increase volatility in securities markets or other economic conditions; (6) legislative or regulatory changes or actions may adversely affect the businesses in which ConnectOne Bancorp is engaged, including, without limitation, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 and regulations issued thereunder;engaged; (7) changes and trends in the securities markets may adversely impact ConnectOne Bancorp; (8) a delayed or incomplete resolution of regulatory issues could adversely impact planning by ConnectOne Bancorp; (9) the impact on reputation risk created by the developments discussed above on such matters as business generation and retention, funding and liquidity could be significant; and (10) the outcome of regulatory and legal investigations and proceedings may not be anticipated. Further information on other factors that could affect the financial results of ConnectOne Bancorp is included in Item 1a. of ConnectOne Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as amended and updated in ConnectOne Bancorp’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These documents are available free of charge at the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov and/or from ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The accounting and reporting policies followed by ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) conform, in all material respects, to GAAP. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management has made estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the consolidated statements of condition and for the periods indicated in the consolidated statements of operations. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

The Company’s accounting policies are fundamental to understanding Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) of financial condition and results of operations. The Company has identified the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the other-than-temporary impairment evaluation of securities, business combinations, the evaluation of the impairment of goodwill and the evaluation of deferred tax assets to be critical because management must make subjective and/or complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain and could be most subject to revision as new information becomes available. Additional information on these policies is provided below.

Allowance for Loan Losses and Related Provision

: The allowance for loan losses (“ALLL”) represents management’s estimate of probable incurred credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Determining the amount of the ALLL is considered a critical accounting estimate because it requires significant judgment and the use of estimates related to the amount and timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses on pools of homogeneous loans based on historical loss experience, individual credit situation and consideration of current economic trends and conditions, all of which may be susceptible to significant change. The loan portfolio also represents the largest asset type on the consolidated statements of condition.

The evaluation of the adequacy of the ALLL includes, among other factors, an analysis of historical loss rates by loan categorysegment applied to current loan totals. However, actual loan losses may be higher or lower than historical trends, which vary. Actual losses on specified problem loans, which also are provided for in the evaluation, may vary from estimated loss percentages, which are established based upon a limited number of potential loss classifications.

4443


The ALLL is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Management believes that the current ALLL will be adequate to absorb loan losses on existing loans that may become uncollectible based on the evaluation of known and inherent risks in the loan portfolio. The evaluation takes into consideration such factors as changes in the nature and size of the portfolio, overall portfolio quality, and specific problem loans and current economic conditions which may affect the borrowers’ ability to pay. The evaluation also details historical losses by loan categorysegment and the resulting loan loss rates which are projected for current loan total amounts. Loss estimates for specified problem loans are also detailed. All of the factors considered in the analysis of the adequacy of the ALLL may be subject to change. To the extent actual outcomes differ from management estimates, additional provisions for loan losses may be required that could materially adversely impact earnings in future periods. Additional information can be found in Note 16 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Other-Than-Temporary Impairment of Securities Available-for-Sale

: Securities available-for-sale are evaluated on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when market conditions warrant such an evaluation, to determine whether a decline in their value is other-than-temporary. FASB ASC 320-10-65 clarifies the interaction of the factors that should be considered when determining whether a debt security is other–than-temporarily impaired. For debt securities, management assesses whether (a) it has the intent to sell the security and (b) it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security prior to its anticipated recovery.

In instances when a determination is made that an other-than-temporary impairment exists but the investor does not intend to sell the debt security and it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the debt security prior to its anticipated recovery, the other-than-temporary impairment is separated into (a) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to a decrease in cash flows expected to be collected from the debt security (the credit loss) and (b) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to the credit loss is recognized in earnings. The amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income.

Fair Value of Securities

: FASB ASC 820-10-35 clarifies the application of the provisions of FASB ASC 820-10-05 in an inactive market and how an entity would determine fair value in an inactive market. The Company applies the guidance in FASB ASC 820-10-35 when determining fair value for the Company’s private label collateralized mortgage obligations, pooled trust preferred securities and single name corporate trust preferred securities. See Note 87 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.

FASB ASC 820-10-65 provides additional guidance for estimating fair value in accordance with FASB ASC 820-10-05 when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased. This ASC also includes guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly.

Business Combinations: We account for business combinations under the acquisition method of accounting. Using this method, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration paid are recorded at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The application of this method of accounting requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions The application of the acquisition method of accounting usually results in the recognition of goodwill and a core deposit intangible (if the acquiree has deposits). The amount of goodwill recorded represents the excess purchase price over the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired, including any identifiable intangibles, if applicable. Goodwill is not amortized for book purposes; however, it is reviewed at least annually for impairment and is usually not deductible for tax purposes.

The assets acquired and liabilities assumed and consideration paid in the acquisition are recorded at their estimated fair values based on management’s best estimates using information available at the date of the acquisition and are subject to adjustment for up to one year after the closing date of the acquisition. Our estimates are based upon assumptions that we believe to be reasonable and the Company may use an outside servicer provider to assist with the valuations.

Goodwill

: The Company adopted the provisions of FASB ASC 350-10, which requires that goodwill be reported separate from other intangible assets in the Consolidated Statements of Condition and not be amortized but rather tested for impairment annually or more frequently if impairment indicators arise.

Income Taxes

: The objectives of accounting for income taxes are to recognize the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in an entity’s financial statements or tax returns. Judgment is required in assessing the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company’s consolidated financial statements or tax returns.

Fluctuations in the actual outcome of these future tax consequences could impact the Company’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations. Note 12 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162018 includes additional discussion on the accounting for income taxes.

4544


Operating Results Overview

On January 2, 2019, the acquisition of Greater Hudson Bank was completed and first quarter 2019 results reflect the operations of the combined entity. Historical financial information includes only the operations of ConnectOne Bank.

Net income available to common stockholders for the three months ended September 30, 2017 amounted to $13.1March 31, 2019 was $11.6 million compared to $11.9$4.3 million for the comparable three-month period ended September 30, 2016.March 31, 2018. The Company’s diluted earnings per share were $0.41$0.33 for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 as compared with diluted earnings per share of $0.39$0.13 for the comparable three-month period ended September 30, 2016.March 31, 2018. The increase in net income available to common stockholders and diluted earnings per share was primarily attributable to an increase in net interest income and a decrease in provision for loan losses, partially offset by a decrease in net gains on sale of investment securities and an increase in other expenses. The increase in other expenses was primarily the result of an increase in a valuation allowance related to loans held-for-sale.

Net income available to common stockholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 amounted to $32.6 million compared to $33.1 million for the comparable nine-month period ended September 30, 2016. The Company’s diluted earnings per share were $1.01 for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared with diluted earnings per share of $1.09 for the comparable nine-month period ended September 30, 2016. The decrease in net income available to common stockholders and diluted earnings per share was primarily attributable to an increase in noninterest expenses, which was primarily the result of an increase in a valuation allowance related to loans held-for-sale and a decrease in net gains on sale of investment securities, partially offset by an increase in net interest income, a decrease in provision for loan losses and aan increase in net interest income, partially offset by an increase in noninterest expenses and income tax expenses. The decrease in income tax expense.provision for loan losses was primarily attributable to provisioning related to the taxi medallion portfolio for the three months ended March 31, 2018.

Net Interest Income and Margin

Net interest income is the difference between the interest earned on the portfolio of earning assets (principally loans and investments) and the interest paid for deposits and borrowings, which support these assets. Net interest income is presented on a tax-equivalent basis by adjusting tax-exempt income (primarily interest earned on obligations of state and political subdivisions) by the amount of income tax which would have been paid had the assets been invested in taxable issues. Net interest margin is defined as net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis as a percentage of total average interest-earning assets.

Fully taxable equivalent net interest income for the third quarter of 2017three months ended March 31, 2019 increased by $4.2$6.9 million, or 12.3%17.9%, from the third quarter of 2016,comparable three-month period ended March 31, 2018, resulting from an increase in average interest-earning assets of 8.4%15.1%, primarily loans, and thea widening of the net interest margin by 12of 8 basis-points to 3.44%3.34% from 3.32%3.26%. Included in net interest income was accretion and amortization of purchase accounting adjustments of $0.3 million and $1.0$1.2 million during the third quarter of 2017three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2016, respectively.$0.2 million during the comparable three-month period ended March 31, 2018. Excluding these purchase accounting adjustments, the adjusted net interest margin was 3.41%3.25% in the thirdfirst quarter of 2017,2019, widening by 19 basis-points1 basis-point from the thirdfirst quarter of 20162018 adjusted net interest margin of 3.22%3.24%. The increase in the adjusted net interest margin was primarily attributable to a higher volume of loans which reduced excess cash balances resulting in an improved asset-mix, a higher yield earned on interest-earning assets and growth in noninterest-bearing deposits, partially offset by higher funding costs, primarily due to both increases in short-term interest rates and increased cost in deposit funding and lower yields on securities.

Fully taxable equivalent net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was $108.0 million, an increase of $9.1 million, or 9.2%, from the nine months ended September 30, 2016, resulting from an increase in average interest-earning assets of 7.8% and the widening of the net interest margin by 5 basis-points to 3.44% from 3.39%. Included in net interest income was accretion and amortization of purchase accounting adjustments of $1.3 million and $3.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Excluding these purchase accounting adjustments, the adjusted net interest margin was 3.40% for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, widening by 14 basis-points from the nine months ended September 30, 2016 adjusted net interest margin of 3.26%. The increase in the adjusted net interest margin was primarily attributable to higher yields on loans and an improved asset-mix, partially offset by lower yields on securities and an increased cost in deposit funding.competition.

4645


The following tables, “Average Statements of Condition with Interest and Average Rates”, present for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and 2016,2018, the Company’s average assets, liabilities and stockholders’ equity. The Company’s net interest income, net interest spread and net interest margin are also reflected.

Average Statements of Condition with Interest and Average Rates

Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended March 31,
2017201620192018
InterestInterestInterestInterest
AverageIncome/AverageAverageIncome/AverageAverageIncome/AverageAverageIncome/Average
  Balance  Expense  Rate(8)  Balance  Expense  Rate(8)BalanceExpenseRate(8)BalanceExpenseRate(8)
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:        
Securities(1) (2)$    397,077$    3,033      3.03%$    406,802$    3,293      3.22%$    531,083$    4,369        3.34%    $    441,563    $    2,917        2.68%
Total loans(2) (3) (4)3,898,40443,6834.453,407,27838,0104.444,907,68360,5975.014,247,99747,2724.51
Federal funds sold and interest-bearing with banks53,8201701.25202,1062610.5157,6903572.5178,1942641.37
Restricted investment in bank stocks29,2363624.9124,8343525.6426,4784577.0031,6994856.21
Total interest-earning assets4,378,53747,2484.284,041,02041,9164.135,522,93465,7804.834,799,45350,9384.30
Noninterest-earning assets:
Allowance for loan losses(28,999)(34,052)(35,499)(32,113)
Other noninterest-earning assets364,474337,828421,626321,483
Total assets$4,714,012$4,344,796$5,909,061$5,088,823
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Interest-bearing deposits:
Time deposits$1,005,9973,5931.42$1,007,5303,3231.31$1,515,2498,3032.22$1,207,3684,7881.61
Other interest-bearing deposits1,816,1622,5200.551,637,5001,8360.452,236,6307,0481.281,815,1222,9000.65
Total interest-bearing deposits2,822,1596,1130.862,645,0305,1590.783,751,87915,3511.663,022,4907,6881.03
Borrowings570,7112,3531.64488,0152,1391.74486,6873,0242.52630,1172,9261.88
Subordinated debentures(5)55,1558135.8555,1558145.87128,5851,8455.82115,1821,6745.89
Capital lease2,688405.902,814425.94
Finance lease2,479376.052,622406.03
Total interest-bearing liabilities3,450,7139,3191.073,191,0148,1541.024,369,63020,2571.883,770,41112,3281.33
Demand deposits688,707640,323824,115724,471
Other liabilities17,97218,31835,14818,912
Total noninterest-bearing liabilities706,679658,641859,263743,383
Stockholders’ equity556,620495,141680,168575,029
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$4,714,012$4,344,796$5,909,061$5,088,823
Net interest income (tax-equivalent basis)37,92933,76245,52338,610
Net interest spread(6)3.21%3.11%2.95%2.97%
Net interest margin(7)3.44%3.32%3.34%3.26%
Tax-equivalent adjustment(910)(738)(571)(463)
Net interest income$37,019$33,024$44,952$38,147

(1)

Average balances are based on amortized cost.cost and includes equity securities.

(2)

Interest income is presented on a tax-equivalent basis using 35%a 21% federal tax rate.

(3)

Includes loan fee income.

(4)Loans

Total loans include loans held-for-sale and nonaccrual loans.

(5)Does not reflect netting

Average balances are net of debt issuance costs of $525$1,570 and $697 as of September 30, 2017$1,639 for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2016,March 31, 2018, respectively. Amortization expense related to debt issuance costs included in interest expense was $83 and $86 for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, respectively.

(6)

Represents difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities and is presented on a tax- equivalenttax-equivalent basis.

(7)

Represents net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis divided by average total interest-earning assets.

(8)

Rates are annualized.


47


Average Statements of Condition with Interest and Average Rates

Nine Months Ended September 30,
20172016
InterestInterest
AverageIncome/AverageAverageIncome/Average
  Balance  Expense  Rate(8)  Balance  Expense  Rate(8)
(dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
Securities(1) (2)$   384,782$   9,272     3.22%$   413,493$   10,290      3.32%
Total loans(2) (3) (4)3,716,876123,0094.423,310,788109,9594.44
Federal funds sold and interest-bearing with banks73,4245551.01143,5175410.50
Restricted investment in bank stocks26,1779825.0229,8181,0744.81
Total interest-earning assets4,201,259133,8184.263,897,616121,8644.18
Noninterest-earning assets:
Allowance for loan losses(27,533)(30,412)
Other noninterest-earning assets358,726331,544
Total assets$4,532,452$4,198,748
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Interest-bearing deposits:
Time deposits$982,1499,9961.36$902,0178,7141.29
Other interest-bearing deposits1,745,7426,7220.511,515,7854,8180.42
Total interest-bearing deposits2,727,89116,7180.822,417,80213,5320.75
 
Borrowings509,6256,5811.73603,4236,9081.53
Subordinated debentures(5)55,1552,4315.8955,1552,4365.90
Capital lease2,7201236.052,8441286.01
Total interest-bearing liabilities3,295,39125,8531.053,079,22423,0041.00
 
Demand deposits670,709610,568
Other liabilities17,65221,872
Total noninterest-bearing liabilities688,361632,440
Stockholders’ equity548,700487,084
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$4,532,452$4,198,748
Net interest income (tax-equivalent basis)107,96598,860
Net interest spread(6)3.21%3.18%
Net interest margin(7)3.44%3.39%
Tax-equivalent adjustment(2,704)(2,122)
Net interest income$105,261$96,738

(1)Average balances are based on amortized cost.
(2)Interest income is presented on a tax-equivalent basis using 35% federal tax rate.
(3)Includes loan fee income.
(4)Loans include nonaccrual loans.
(5)Does not reflect netting of debt issuance costs of $565 and $697 as of September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
(6)Represents difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities and is presented on a tax- equivalent basis.
(7)Represents net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis divided by average total interest-earning assets.
(8)Rates are annualized.

48

46


Noninterest Income

Noninterest income totaled $1.8$1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, compared with $5.6$1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016. There were no net securities gains/(losses) for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and $4.1 million in net securities gains for the three months ended September 30, 2016. Excluding the securities gains, noninterestMarch 31, 2018. Noninterest income increased by $0.3 million when compared to the prior year third quarter. The increase was due primarily to aconsists of income on bank owned life insurance, death benefit recorded duringnet gains on sales of loans held-for-sale, net gains (losses) on equity securities and deposit service fees, loan fees, and other income. The increase from the thirdprior year first quarter of 2017. Noninterest income also includes bank owned life insurancewas mainly attributable to increases in gains on equity securities and deposit, loan and other income for the three month periods.

Noninterest income totaled $6.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared with $8.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, there were $1.6 million and $4.2 million of net securities gains, respectively. Excluding the securities gains, noninterest income increased by $0.5 million when compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The increase was due primarily to a bank owned life insurance death benefit recorded during the third quarter of 2017. Noninterest income also includes annuities and insurance commissions, bank owned life insurance and deposit, loan and other income for the nine month periods.income.

Noninterest Expenses

Noninterest expenses totaled $18.6$28.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, compared to $14.6$16.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016. The increaseMarch 31, 2018. Noninterest expenses increased by $11.1 million from the prior year period was mainly attributablefirst quarter due primarily to $7.6 million in merger expenses, an increase in the taxi medallions loans held-for-sale valuation allowance of $3.0 million. In addition, increases$2.3 million in salaries and employee benefits, ($1.1 million), FDIC insurance premiums ($0.1 million)$0.5 million in professional and data processing ($0.2 million) were partially offset by decreasesconsulting, $0.4 million in occupancy and equipment expenses ($0.1 million) and $0.3 million in other expense ($0.2 million), contributingexpenses. These increases were all primarily attributable to the overall increase in noninterest expenses fromexpansion of our franchise through the prior year third quarter.

Noninterest expenses totaled $62.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared to $43.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The increase from the prior year period was mainly attributable to an increase in the taxi medallions loans held-for-sale valuation allowanceacquisition of $15.3 million. In addition, increases in salaries and employee benefits ($2.6 million), FDIC insurance premiums ($0.6 million), data processing ($0.4 million) and other expense ($0.3 million) were partially offset by decreases in occupancy and equipment expenses ($0.2 million) contributing to the overall increase in noninterest expenses from the prior year nine month period.

On November 2, 2017, all of the Bank’s loans secured by New York City medallions, which had been classified as held-for-sale since December 31, 2016, were returned to the loans held-for-investment portfolio. As of September 30, 2017, the portfolio totaled $47.4 million, net of a $15.3 million valuation allowance. This transfer of the loans to held-for-investment will be recorded at the fair value of the loans held-for-sale with any difference between the fair value determined as of the transfer date and the carrying value as of September 30, 2017 to be recognized in noninterest expense during the fourth quarter 2017. The Company currently estimates a pretax charge of approximately $0.5 million to reflect this transfer. Management’s decision is based on its current view that a strategy to work out the credits through cash flow generated by borrowers’ operations is now superior, from a financial perspective, to a disposition via a sale to a third-party. This decision reflects (i) a reduced level of interest on the part of institutional investors to purchase taxi medallion loans, especially for relatively smaller portfolios such as the Bank’s and (ii) the Company’s increasing success at restructuring loans in the portfolio to monthly payment terms that can be supported through borrowers’ operations, although the collectability of principal balloon payments at maturity remains uncertain.Greater Hudson Bank.

Income Taxes

Income tax expense was $5.6$2.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, compared to $5.4$0.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016.March 31, 2018. The increase in income tax expense was primarily the result of an increase in pretax income when compared to the prior year first quarter. The effective tax rate for the current quarter was 30.0% versus 31.5% for the prior-year quarter.

Income tax expense was $12.6 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017, compared to $15.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Included in income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 is a benefit of $180 thousand which resulted from the effect of implementing ASU 2016-09, which relates to the recognition of excess tax benefits in the income statement (formerly through equity) that result from employee share-based payment awards. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018 was 27.9% versus 31.5% for the prior-year period. Excluding any changes to the taxi medallion valuation allowance, the effective tax rate for 2017 is expected to be maintained in the low 30% range.17.6% and 9.5%, respectively.

Financial Condition

Loan Portfolio

Commercial lending is the Company’s primary business activity. The Company’s loan portfolio consists of commercial, residential and consumer loans, serving thea diverse client base in the Company’s market area. The composition of the Company’s portfolio remains relatively constant but can change due to factors such as the economic climate, the level and fluctuations in interest rates, real estate values and employment metrics. Organic growth (i.e., growth other than through mergers and acquisitions) is generated through business development, repeat client requests for new financings, penetration into existing markets and entry into new markets.

The Company seeks to create growth in commercial lending by offering client-focused products, competitive pricing and by capitalizing on the positive trends in its market area. Products offered are designed to meet the financial requirements of the Company’s clients. It is the objective of the Company’s credit policies to diversify the commercial loan portfolio to limit concentrations in any single segment.

49



The following table sets forth the composition of our loan portfolio, excluding loans held-for-sale and unearned net origination fees and costs, by loan segment at the periods indicated.

Amount
September 30, 2017December 31, 2016Amount
Increase/
March 31, 2019December 31, 2018Increase/
     Amount     %     Amount     %     (Decrease)Amount%Amount%(Decrease)
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Commercial$     641,61316.5%$     553,57615.9%$     88,037     $     1,051,199     21.1%     $     988,758     21.8%     $     62,441
Commercial real estate2,585,20566.42,204,71063.3380,4953,054,19661.42,778,16761.1276,029
Commercial construction399,45310.2486,22814.0(86,775)548,03911.0465,38910.282,650
Residential real estate264,2446.8232,5476.731,697319,2156.4309,9916.89,224
Consumer1,9120.12,3800.1(468)4,1560.12,5940.11,562
Gross loans$3,892,427      100.0%$3,479,441      100.0%$412,986$4,976,805     100.0%$4,544,899     100.0%$431,906

At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, gross loans totaled $3.9$5.0 billion, an increase of $0.4 billion,$432 million, or 11.9%9.5%, as compared to December 31, 2016.2018. Net loan growth was primarily attributable to the Greater Hudson Bank acquisition, with increases in commercial real estate ($380276 million), commercial construction ($8883 million), commercial loans ($62 million), and residential real estate and consumer ($32 million), partially offset by a decrease in construction ($8711 million).

At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, acquired loans remaining inwithin the loan portfolio totaled $0.5$0.7 billion, compared to $0.7$0.3 billion as of December 31, 2016.2018. The increase was attributable to the Greater Hudson Bank acquisition.

47


Allowance for Loan Losses and Related Provision

The purpose of the allowance for loan losses (“ALLL”) is to establish a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio. Additions to the ALLL are made through provisions charged against current operations and through recoveries made on loans previously charged off. The ALLL is maintained at an amount considered adequate by management to provide for probable incurred credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio based upon historical losses and a periodic evaluation of external and portfolio risk factors. In establishing an appropriate ALLL, an assessment of the individual borrowers, a determination of the value of the underlying collateral, a review of historical loss experience and an analysis of the levels and trends of loan categories,segments, delinquencies and problem loans are considered. Such factors as the level and trend of interest rates and current economic conditions and peer group statistics are also reviewed. The Company’s analysis of its ALLL also takes into consideration the potential impact that current trends may have on the Company’s borrower base.

Although management uses the best information available, the level of the ALLL remains an estimate, which is subject to significant judgment and short-term change. Various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s ALLL. Such agencies may require the Company to increase the ALLL based on their analysis of information available to them at the time of their examination. Furthermore, the majority of the Company’s loans are secured by real estate in the State of New Jersey. Future adjustments to the ALLL may be necessary due to economic factors impacting New Jersey real estate and the economy in general, as well as operating, regulatory and other conditions beyond the Company’s control.

At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, the ALLL was $29.9$36.9 million as compared to $25.7$35.0 million at December 31, 2016. Provisions to the ALLL2018. The provision for loan losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 totaled $1.5March 31, 2019 was $4.5 million, and $4.0 million, respectively, compared to $6.8 million and $13.5$17.8 million for the same periods in 2016.three months ended March 31, 2018. The decrease fromin the prior year quarter and prior year nine month periodprovision for loan losses was largelyprimarily attributable to decreases in specific reserves, primarily$17.0 million of provision related to the portfolio of taxi medallion loans.loan portfolio for the three months ended March 31, 2018, offset by a $3.0 million provision related to a single loan secured by a commercial office building for the three months ended March 31, 2019.

There were $(19) thousand in net recoveries and $1.9$2.6 million in net charge-offs duringfor the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. There were $(126) thousand in net recoveries and $2.5March 31, 2019, compared with $17.0 million in net loan charge-offs duringfor the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2018. Net charge-offs for the three months ended March 31, 2018 were in the taxi medallion loan portfolio, resulting from a decrease in the transfer values of medallions as reported by the New York City Taxi and September 30, 2016, respectively.Limousine Commission, as well as a reduction in the Company’s cash flow valuation model. The ALLL as a percentage of total loans receivable amounted to 0.74% at March 31, 2019 compared to 0.77% at September 30, 2017 compared to 0.74% at December 31, 20162018 and 1.090.77 % at September 30, 2016.March 31, 2018.

The level of the allowance for the respective periods of 20172019 and 20162018 reflects the credit quality within the loan portfolio, the loan volume recorded during the periods,growth, the changing composition of the commercial and residential real estate loan portfolios and other related factors. In management’s view, the level of the ALLL at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 is adequate to cover losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Management’s judgment regarding the adequacy of the allowance constitutes a “Forward-Looking Statement” under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results could differ materially from management’s analysis, based principally upon the factors considered by management in establishing the allowance.

50 



Changes in the ALLL are presented in the following table for the periods indicated.

Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended
September 30,March 31,
     2017     201620192018
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Average loans receivable at end of period$3,847,396$3,406,800$4,907,559$4,223,231
Analysis of the ALLL:          
Balance - beginning of quarter$      25,744$      26,572$     34,954$     31,748
Charge-offs:
Commercial-(2,396)-(17,020)
Commercial real estate(71)-(2,676)-
Residential real estate-(94)-(18)
Consumer(12)(10)
Total charge-offs(83)(2,500)(2,676)(17,038)
Recoveries:
Commercial15827119
Commercial real estate5035
Residential real estate-32-
Consumer137-
Total recoveries209438019
Net recoveries (charge-offs)126(2,457)(2,596)(17,019)
Provision for loan and losses4,00013,5004,50017,800
Balance - end of period$29,870$37,615$36,858$32,529
Ratio of annualized net charge-offs during the period to average loans receivable during the period-%0.06%0.21%1.63%
Loans receivable$3,889,289$3,445,476$4,972,651$4,202,679
ALLL as a percentage of loans receivable0.77%1.09%0.74%0.77%

48


Asset Quality

The Company manages asset quality and credit risk by maintaining diversification in its loan portfolio and through review processes that include analysis of credit requests and ongoing examination of outstanding loans, delinquencies, and potential problem loans, with particular attention to portfolio dynamics and mix. The Company strives to identify loans experiencing difficulty early enough to correct the problems, to record charge-offs promptly based on realistic assessments of current collateral values and cash flows, and to maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses at all times.

It is generally the Company’s policy to discontinue interest accruals once a loan is past due as to interest or principal payments for a period of ninety days. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, interest accruals cease and uncollected accrued interest is reversed and charged against current income. Payments received on nonaccrual loans are generally applied against principal. A loan may be restored to an accruing basis when all past due amounts have been collected. Loans past due 90 days or more which are both well-secured and in the process of collection may remain on an accrual basis.

Nonperforming assets include nonaccrual loans and other real estate owned. Nonaccrual loans represent loans on which interest accruals have been suspended. In general, it is the policy of management to consider the charge-off of uncollectible amounts of loans at the point they become past due 90 days. Performing troubled debt restructured loans represent loans to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties on which a concession was granted, such as a reduction in interest rate below the current market rate for new debt with similar risks or modified repayment terms, and are performing under the restructured terms.

51 



The following table sets forth, as of the dates indicated, the amount of the Company’s nonaccrual loans, other real estate owned (“OREO”), performing troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) and loans past due 90 days or greater and still accruing/accreting:accruing:

September 30,December 31,March 31,December 31,
     2017     2016     2019     2018
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual loans (held-for-investment)$13,755$5,734
Nonaccrual loans (held-for-sale)47,43063,044
Nonaccrual loans$     47,680$     51,855
OREO-626--
Total nonperforming assets(1)$61,185$69,404$47,680$51,855
Performing TDRs$12,749$13,338$8,191$11,165
Loans 90 days or greater past due and still accruing (non-PCI)--$50$-
Loans 90 days or greater past due and still accruing/accreting (PCI)$4,209$5,293
Loans 90 days or greater past due and still accruing (PCI)$5,398$1,647

(1)     Nonperforming assets are defined as nonaccrual loans (held-for-investment), nonaccrual loans (held-for-sale), and other real estate owned.OREO.

Nonaccrual loans (held-for-investment) to total loans receivable            0.35%            0.16%
Nonperforming assets to total assets1.26%1.57%
Nonperforming assets, performing TDRs, and loans 90 days or greater past due and still accruing to total loans1.96%2.48%
Nonaccrual loans to total loans receivable     0.96%     1.14%
Nonperforming assets to total assets0.79%0.95%
Nonperforming assets, performing TDRs, and loans 90 days or greater past due and still accruing to loans receivable1.23%1.42%

Securities PortfolioAvailable-For-Sale

At September 30, 2017,As of March 31, 2019, the principal components of the securities portfolio were federal agency obligations, mortgage-backed securities, obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions, corporate bonds and notes, trust preferred securities, asset-backed securities and equity securities.

During For the quarter ended September 30, 2016, the Company transferred all securities previously categorized as held-to-maturity to available-for-sale classification. The transfer resulted in an increase of approximately $210 million in amortized cost basis of available-for-sale securities and resulted in a net increase to accumulated other comprehensive income of $7.4 million, net of tax. This transfer enhanced liquidity and increased flexibility with regard to asset-liability management and balance sheet composition. As a result of the transfer, the Company believes it has tainted its held-to-maturity classification and judgment will be required in the future in determining when circumstances have changed such that management can assert that it has the intent and ability to hold debt securities to maturity. Based on this guidance, the Company does not expect to classify any securities as held-to-maturity within the near future.

For the three months ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, average securities decreased $9.7increased $89.5 million to $397.1approximately $531.1 million, or 9.1%9.6% of average total interest-earning assets, from $406.8approximately $441.6 million, or 10.1%9.2% of average interest-earning assets, for the comparable period in 2016. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, average securities decreased $28.7 million to $384.8 million, or 9.2% of average interest-earning assets, from $413.5 million, or 10.6% of average interest-earning assets, for the comparable period in 2016.2018.

At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, net unrealized gainslosses on securities available-for-sale, which are carried as a component of accumulated other comprehensive incomeloss and included in stockholders’ equity, net of tax, amounted to $0.7$1.7 million as compared to $0.9with net unrealized losses of $5.8 million at December 31, 2016.2018. The decrease in net unrealized gainslosses is predominantlypredominately attributable to the sales of available-for-sale securities during 2017changes in market conditions and fluctuations in prevailing market interest rates. The gross unrealized losses associated with agency securities and federal agency obligations, mortgage-backed securities, corporate bonds and tax-exempt securities are not considered to be other-than-temporary because their unrealized losses are related to changes in interest rates and do not affect the expected cash flows of the underlying collateral or issue.issuer.

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49


Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis

The principal objective of our asset and liability management function is to evaluate the interest-rate risk included in certain balance sheet accounts; determine the level of risk appropriate given our business focus, operating environment, and capital and liquidity requirements; establish prudent asset concentration guidelines; and manage the risk consistent with Board approved guidelines. We seek to reduce the vulnerability of our operations to changes in interest rates, and actions in this regard are taken under the guidance of the Bank’s Asset Liability Committee (the “ALCO”). The ALCO generally reviews our liquidity, cash flow needs, maturities of investments, deposits and borrowings, and current market conditions and interest rates.

We currently utilize net interest income simulation and economic value of equity (“EVE”) models to measure the potential impact to the Bank of future changes in interest rates. As of September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and December 31, 20162018, the results of the models were within guidelines prescribed by our Board of Directors. If model results were to fall outside prescribed ranges, action, including additional monitoring and reporting to the Board, would be required by the ALCO and the Bank’s management.

The net interest income simulation model attempts to measure the change in net interest income over the next one-year period, and over the next three-year period on a cumulative basis, assuming certain changes in the general level of interest rates.

Based on our model, which was run as of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, we estimated that over the next one-year period a 200 basis-point instantaneous increase in the general level of interest rates would increase our net interest income by 1.65%2.62%, while a 100 basis-point instantaneous decrease in interest rates would decrease net interest income by 1.84%2.00%. As of December 31, 2016,2018, we estimated that over the next one-year period, a 200 basis-point instantaneous increase in the general level of interest rates would increase our net interest income by 5.79%0.40%, while a 100 basis-point instantaneous decrease in the general level of interest rates would decrease our net interest income by 2.93%1.21%.

Based on our model, which was run as of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, we estimated that over the next three years, on a cumulative basis, a 200 basis-point instantaneous increase in the general level of interest rates would increase our net interest income by 2.43%3.17%, while a 100 basis-point instantaneous decrease in interest rates would decrease net interest income by 2.75%2.68%. As of December 31, 2016,2018, we estimated that over the next three years, on a cumulative basis, a 200 basis-point instantaneous increase in the general level of interest rates would increase our net interest income by 6.65%1.59%, while a 100 basis-point instantaneous decrease in interest rates would decrease net interest income by 4.43%.2.17%

An EVE analysis is also used to dynamically model the present value of asset and liability cash flows with instantaneous rate shocks of up 200 basis points and down 100 basis points. The economic value of equity is likely to be different as interest rates change. Our EVE as of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, would decline by 12.49%9.51% with an instantaneous rate shock of up 200 basis points, and increase by 4.51%2.93% with an instantaneous rate shock of down 100 basis points. Our EVE as of December 31, 2016,2018, would decline by 7.97%12.01% with an instantaneous rate shock of up 200 basis points, and increase by 2.96%3.15% with an instantaneous rate shock of down 100 basis points.

Estimated Change in
Interest RatesEstimatedEVE Interest RatesEstimatedEstimated Change in NII
(basis points)    EVE    Amount    %    (basis points)      NII    Amount    %
(dollars in thousands)
+300$443,173$(108,035)(19.6)+300$154,260$3,0802.0
 
+200482,343(68,865) (12.5) +200 153,6722,4911.7
+100 520,848 (30,360) (5.5)+100152,821 1,640 1.1
  
0551,208-0.00151,180-0.0
-100576,09024,8824.5-100148,406(2,775)(1.8)

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The following table illustrates the most recent results for EVE and one year NII sensitivity as of March 31, 2019.

Estimated Change in
Interest RatesEstimatedEVEInterest RatesEstimatedEstimated Change in NII
(basis points)     EVE     Amount            %     (basis points)     NII     Amount            %
+300$     567,668$    (99,551)(14.92)+300$    186,930$    6,4283.56
+200603,775(63,444)(9.51)+200185,2334,7312.62
+100638,871(28,348)(4.25)+100183,3772,8751.59
0667,219-0.00180,502-0.0
-100686,78919,5702.93-100176,892(3,610)(2.00)

Estimates of Fair Value

The estimation of fair value is significant to a number of the Company’s assets, including loans held-for-sale and securities available-for-sale. These are all recorded at either fair value or the lower of cost or fair value. Fair values are volatile and may be influenced by a number of factors. Circumstances that could cause estimates of the fair value of certain assets and liabilities to change include a change in prepayment speeds, discount rates, or market interest rates. Fair values for most available-for-sale securities are based on quoted market prices. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic condition risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

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Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices

The consolidated financial statements and notes thereto presented elsewhere herein have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, which requirerequires the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the change in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of operations; unlike most industrial companies, nearly all of the Company’s assets and liabilities are monetary. As a result, interest rates have a greater impact on performance than do the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and services.

Liquidity

Liquidity is a measure of a bank’s ability to fund loans, withdrawals or maturities of deposits, and other cash outflows in a cost-effective manner. Our principal sources of funds are deposits, scheduled amortization and prepayments of loan principal, maturities of investment securities, and funds provided by operations. While scheduled loan payments and maturing investments are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flow and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition.

At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, the amount of liquid assets remained at a level management deemed adequate to ensure that, on a short and long-term basis, contractual liabilities, depositors’ withdrawal requirements, and other operational and client credit needs could be satisfied. As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, liquid assets (cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits with banks and unencumbered investment securities) were $399.2$556.0 million, which represented 8.2%9.2% of total assets and 9.5%10.7% of total deposits and borrowings, compared to $428.2$441.4 million atas of December 31, 2016,2018, which represented 9.7%8.1% of total assets and 11.2%9.4% of total deposits and borrowings on such date.borrowings.

The Bank is a member of the FHLBFederal Home Loan Bank of New York and, based on available qualified collateral as of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, had the ability to borrow $1.4$1.9 billion. In addition, at September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, the Bank had in place borrowing capacity of $25 million through correspondent banks. The Bank also has a credit facility established with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for direct discount window borrowings with capacity based on pledged collateral of $10.9$7.7 million. At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, the Bank had aggregate available and unused credit of approximately $796 million,$1.0 billion, which represents the aforementioned facilities totaling $1.4$1.9 billion net of $610$952.7 million in outstanding borrowings and letters of credit. At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, outstanding commitments for the Bank to extend credit were approximately $635$954.0 million.

Cash and cash equivalents totaled $141.3$172.5 million on September 30, 2017, decreasingat March 31, 2019, increasing by $59.1$0.2 million from $200.4$172.4 million at December 31, 2016.2018. Operating activities provided $68.3$13.0 million in net cash. Investing activities used $508.7$35.3 million in net cash, primarily reflecting an increase in loans and securities.net cash flow from the securities portfolio. Financing activities provided $381.2$22.5 million in net cash, primarily reflecting a net increase of $279.5 million in deposits and a net increase of $109 million in borrowings (consisting of $780.0 million in new FHLB borrowings offset by notional repayments of $656.0 million of FHLB borrowings and $15.0 million of repayments of repurchase agreements).deposits.

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Deposits

Total deposits increased by $279.5$502 million, or 8.4%12.3%, to $3.6$4.6 billion at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 from December 31, 2016.2018. The increase was primarily attributable to increases in time deposits, money market, interest-bearing demand and noninterest-bearing demand deposits and partially offset by a slight decrease in savings deposits.the acquisition of Greater Hudson Bank. The following table sets forth the composition of our deposit base by the periods indicated.

AmountAmount
Increase/Increase/
September 30, 2017December 31, 2016(Decrease)March 31, 2019December 31, 2018(Decrease)
     Amount     %     Amount     %     2017 vs. 2016     Amount     %     Amount     %     2019 vs. 2018
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Demand, noninterest-bearing$      719,582        19.8%$      694,977        20.8%$       24,605$833,09018.1%$768,58418.8%$64,506
          
Demand, interest-bearing623,02717.2563,74016.959,287901,83619.6845,42420.756,412
          
Money market1,024,97528.3911,86727.3113,1081,141,89824.9951,27623.2190,622
          
Savings177,8264.9205,5516.1(27,725)172,9273.8160,7553.912,172
          
Time1,078,35929.8968,13628.9110,2231,544,24733.61,366,05333.4178,194
          
Total deposits$3,623,769100.0%$3,344,271100.0%$279,498$    4,593,998100.0%$    4,092,092100.0%$    501,906

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Subordinated Debentures

During December 2003, Center Bancorp Statutory Trust II, a statutory business trust and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Parent Corporation issued $5.0 million of MMCapS capital securities to investors due on January 23, 2034. The trust loaned the proceeds of this offering to the Company and received in exchange $5.2 million of the Parent Corporation’s subordinated debentures. The subordinated debentures are redeemable in whole or part prior to maturity. The floating interest rate on the subordinated debentures is three month LIBOR plus 2.85% and repricesre-prices quarterly. The rate at September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 was 4.16%5.60%.

During June 2015, the Parent Corporation issued $50 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes (the “Notes”) to certain institutional accredited investors. The net proceeds from the sale of the Notes were used by the Parent Corporation to contribute $35.0 million of common equity to the Bank on September 30, 2015, and to repay $11.25 million of SBLF preferred stock issued to the U.S. Treasury on March 11, 2016. Remaining funds were used for general corporate purposes. The Notes are non-callable for five years, have a stated maturity of July 1, 2025, and bear interest at a fixed rate of 5.75% per year, from and including SeptemberJune 30, 2015 to, but excluding July 1, 2020. From and including July 1, 2020 to the maturity date or early redemption date, the interest rate will reset quarterly to a level equal to the then current three month LIBOR rate plus 393 basis points.

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During January 2018, the Parent Corporation issued $75 million in aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-floating rate subordinated notes (the “2018 Notes”) to certain accredited investors. The net proceeds from the sale of the 2018 Notes were used for general corporate purposes, which included the Parent Corporation contributing $65 million of the net proceeds to the Bank in the form of debt and common equity in the first quarter of 2018. The 2018 Notes are non-callable for five years, have a stated maturity of February 1, 2028 and bear interest at a fixed rate of 5.20% per year, from and including January 17, 2018 to, but excluding February 1, 2023. From and including February 1, 2023 to, but excluding the maturity date, or early redemption date, the interest rate will reset quarterly to a level equal to the then current three-month LIBOR rate plus 284 basis points.



Stockholders’ Equity

The Company’s stockholders’ equity was $558$682 million at September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, an increase of $26.7$68 million from December 31, 2016.2018. The increase in stockholders’ equity was primarily attributable to an increasethe acquisition of $25.4 million in retained earnings and approximately $1.4 million of equity issuance related to stock-based compensation.Greater Hudson Bank. As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, the Company’s tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per share were 8.71%8.83% and $12.78,$14.67, respectively. As of December 31, 2016,2018, the tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per share were 8.93%8.77% and $11.96,$14.42, respectively. Total goodwill and other intangible assets were approximately $148 million and $149$163 million as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 and $148 million at December 31, 2016, respectively.2018.

September 30,December 31,March 31,December 31,
     2017     2016     2019     2018
(dollars in thousands, except for share and(dollars in thousands, except for share and per
per share data)share data)
Stockholders’ equity$        557,691$        531,032$682,395$613,927
Less: Goodwill and other intangible assets148,442148,997162,747147,646
Tangible common stockholders’ equity$409,249$382,035$519,648$466,281
Common stock outstanding at period end32,015,31731,948,30735,443,93332,328,542
Book value per common share$17.42$16.62$19.25$18.99
Less: Goodwill and other intangible assets4.644.664.594.57
Tangible book value per common share$12.78$11.96$    14.66$    14.42

In March 2019, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a stock repurchase program for up to 1,200,000 shares. The Company may repurchase shares from time to time in the open market, in privately negotiated stock purchases or pursuant to any trading plan that may be adopted in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities and Exchange Commission and applicable federal securities laws. The share repurchase plan does not obligate the Company to acquire any particular amount of common stock, and it may be modified or suspended at any time at the Company's discretion. Pursuant to this plan, in March 2019 the Company repurchased 13,000 shares at an average price of $19.13 per share. As of March 31, 2019, the Company had authorization to repurchase an additional 1,187,000 shares under the plan.

The following table details stock repurchases during the three months ended March 31, 2019:

Total Number ofMaximum Number
TotalShares Purchasedof Shares that May
Numberas Part of PubliclyYet Be Purchased
of SharesAverage PriceAnnounced PlansUnder the Plans or
PeriodPurchasedPaid per Shareor ProgramsPrograms
January 1, 2019 through January 31, 2019     -     -     -     -
February 1, 2019 through February 28, 2019----
March 1, 2019 through March 31, 201913,000$     19.1313,0001,187,000

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52


Regulatory Capital and Capital Adequacy

The maintenance of a solid capital foundation is a primary goal for the Company. Accordingly, capital plans, stock repurchases and dividend policies are monitored on an ongoing basis. The Company’s objective with respect to the capital planning process is to effectively balance the retention of capital to support future growth with the goal of providing stockholders with an attractive long-term return on their investment.

The Company and the Bank are subject to regulatory guidelines establishing minimum capital standards that involve quantitative measures of assets, and certain off-balance sheet items, as risk-adjusted assets under regulatory accounting practices.

The following is a summary of regulatory capital amounts and ratios as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 for the Company and the Bank, compared with minimum capital adequacy requirements and the regulatory requirements for classification as a well-capitalized depository institution (dollars in thousands).institution.

To Be Well-Capitalized UnderTo Be Well-Capitalized Under
             For Capital Adequacy     Prompt Corrective ActionFor Capital AdequacyPrompt Corrective Action
ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc.PurposesProvisionsConnectOne Bancorp, Inc.PurposesProvisions
At September 30, 2017AmountRatioAmount    RatioAmount    Ratio
At March 31, 2019     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Tier 1 leverage capital$          416,7369.13%$          182,6034.00%N/AN/A$524,0899.12%$229,878     4.00%N/AN/A
CET I risk-based ratio411,5829.40197,0424.50N/AN/A518,9349.68241,2764.50N/AN/A
Tier 1 risk-based capital416,7369.52262,7236.00N/AN/A524,0899.77321,7016.00N/AN/A
Total risk-based capital496,60611.34350,3978.00N/AN/A685,94712.79428,9358.00N/AN/A
To Be Well-Capitalized UnderTo Be Well-Capitalized Under
For Capital AdequacyPrompt Corrective ActionFor Capital AdequacyPrompt Corrective Action
ConnectOne BankPurposesProvisionsConnectOne BankPurposesProvisions
At September 30, 2017AmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatio
At March 31, 2019AmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatio
(dollars in thousands)(dollars in thousands)
Tier 1 leverage capital$461,300        10.11%$182,539        4.00%$          228,173       5.00%$    599,115     10.43%$    229,8574.00%$       287,3225.00%
CET I risk-based ratio461,30010.54197,0194.50284,5836.50599,11511.17241,2694.50348,4996.50
Tier 1 risk-based capital461,30010.54262,6926.00350,2558.00599,11511.17321,6916.00428,9228.00
Total risk-based capital491,17011.22350,2558.00437,81910.00668,22312.46428,9228.00536,152        10.00

N/A - not applicable

As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2019, management believes that each of the Bank and the Company meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.

Basel III rules require a “capital conservation buffer” for both the Company and the Bank. When fully phased in onBeginning January 1, 2019, each of the Company and the Bank will beare required to maintain a 2.5% capital conservation buffer, above and beyond the capital levels otherwise required under applicable regulation. The implementation of this capital conservation buffer began on January 1, 2016 at a level of 0.625%, and will increase by 0.625% on each subsequent January 1 until it reaches 2.5% on January 1, 2019. Under this guidance banking institutions with a CET1, Tier 1 Capital Ratio and Total Risk Based Capital Ratio above the minimum regulatory adequate capital ratios but below the capital conservation buffer will face constraints on their ability to pay dividends, repurchase equity and pay discretionary bonuses to executive officers, based on the amount of the shortfall.

As of September 30, 2017March 31, 2019 both the Company and Bank satisfy the capital conservation buffer requirements applicable to them. The lowest ratio at the Company is the TotalTier 1 Risk Based Capital Ratio which was 2.09%1.27% above the minimum buffer ratio and, at the Bank, the lowest ratio was the Total Risk Based Capital Ratio which was 1.97%1.96% above the minimum buffer ratio.

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Item 3. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risks

Market Risk

Interest rate risk management is our primary market risk. See "Item 2- Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation-Operations- Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis" herein for a discussion of our management of our interest rate risk.

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

a)Disclosure controls and procedures. As of the end of the Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and are operating in an effective manner and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

b)Changes in internal controls over financial reporting. There have been no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

5955


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The Company is not subject to any legal proceedings, which could have a materially adverse impact on its results of operations and financial condition.

Item 1a. Risk Factors

There have been no changes to the risks inherent in our business from those described under Item 1A – Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Not applicable

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable

Item 5.5 Other Information

Not applicable

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Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit No.     Description
2.1Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 11, 2018, by and between ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc., ConnectOne Bank and Greater Hudson Bank*
10.1Form of Voting Agreement executed by all directors and executive officers of Greater Hudson Bank.*
10.2Voting and Sell Down Agreement with Kenneth J. Torsoe*
10.3Registration Rights Agreement with Kenneth J. Torsoe*
31.1Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of the Parent Corporation Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
31.2Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of the Parent Corporation Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.1Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of the Parent Corporation Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
32.2Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of the Parent Corporation Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
101.INSXBRL Instance Document
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFDefinition Taxonomy Extension Linkbase Document
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

* Incorporated by reference to exhibits 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-k filed on July 12, 2018.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf, by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

CONNECTONE BANCORP, INC.
(Registrant)

By:     /s/ Frank Sorrentino III     By:     /s/ William S. Burns
Frank Sorrentino IIIWilliam S. Burns
Chairman and Chief Executive OfficerExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
Date: November 3, 2017May 7, 2019Date: November 3, 2017May 7, 2019

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