UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2015
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2016

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission file number: 333-184487

 

IMMUDYNE, INC.

 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware 76-0238453
(State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)

 

50 Spring Meadow Rd.  
Mount Kisco, NY 10549
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

(914) 244-1777
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the last 90 days.

YES ☒     NO ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

YES ☒     NO ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer, “accelerated filer,” “non-accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  ☐Accelerated filer  ☐
Non-accelerated filer    ☐Smaller reporting company  ☒
(do not check if a smaller reporting company) 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

YES ☐    NO ☒

 

30,669,97332,010,375 shares of common stock outstanding as of NovemberMay 13, 2015.2016.

 

 

 

 

Immudyne, Inc.

 

Table of Contents

 

  Page
Note about Forward-Looking Statements3i
   
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 
   
Item 1.Financial Statements41
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations1817
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk2321
Item 4.Controls and Procedures2321
   
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 
   
Item 1.Legal Proceedings2422
Item 1A.Risk Factors2422
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds2422
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities2422
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures2422
Item 5.Other Information2422
Item 6.Exhibits2422
   
Signatures2523
   
Exhibit Index2624

 

2

 

NOTE ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”) regarding our company that include, but are not limited to, projections of earnings, revenue or other financial items; statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations; statements concerning proposed new products, services or developments; statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; statements of belief; and statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management’s beliefs and certain assumptions made by us. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “predicts,” “potential,” “believes,” “seeks,” “hopes,” “estimates,” “should,” “may,” “will,” “with a view to” and variations of these words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Although we believe that our expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, our expectations may later be found to be incorrect. Our actual results could be materially different from our expectations. Important risks and factors that could cause our actual results to be materially different from our expectations are set forth in “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Our Business” and other sections in this report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K.report. Other sections of this report include additional factors that could adversely impact our business and financial performance.

 

Unless otherwise indicated, information in this report concerning economic conditions and our industry is based on information from independent industry analysts and publications, as well as our estimates. Except where otherwise noted, our estimates are derived from publicly available information released by third party sources, as well as data from our internal research, and are based on such data and our knowledge of our industry, which we believe to be reasonable. Unless otherwise indicated, none of the independent industry publication market data cited in this report was prepared on our or our affiliates’ behalf.

 

The forward-looking statements made in this report are based only on events or information as of the date on which the statements are made in this report. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date on which the statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. You should read this report and the documents we refer to in this report and have filed as exhibits to this report completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect.

 

Additional information on the various risks and uncertainties potentially affecting our operating results are discussed in this report and other documents we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason, except as required by law. Given these risks and uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

 

As used in this report, “Immudyne,” “Company,” “we,” “our” and similar terms refer to Immudyne Inc., unless the context indicates otherwise.

 

 3i 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.       Financial Statements

 

Immudyne, Inc.

 

Consolidated Balance SheetSheets

 

 September 30,
2015
 December 31, 2014  March 31, 2016 December 31, 2015 
 (unaudited)    (unaudited)   
          
ASSETS          
Current Assets          
Cash $73,862  $75,495  $203,622  $232,984 
Trade accounts receivable  131,724   14,970 
Trade accounts receivable, net  299,338   154,436 
Inventory, net  39,429   41,008   138,494   61,051 
        
Total Current Assets  245,015   131,473  $641,454  $448,471 
                
Furnishings and equipment  -   43,748 
        
Total Assets $245,015  $175,221 
        
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT)        
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
Current Liabilities                
Accounts payable and accrued expenses $275,378  $274,319  $336,963  $167,481 
Notes payable  106,478   27,200   100,000   100,000 
        
Total Current Liabilities  381,856   301,519   436,963   267,481 
                
Deferred tax liability  -   13,200 
Total Liabilities  381,856   314,719 
        
Stockholders’ (deficit)        
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, 30,669,973 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2015  306,699   307,299 
Immudyne, Inc. Stockholders’ equity        
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, 32,010,375 shares issued and outstanding  320,103   320,103 
Additional paid-in capital  8,092,049   8,077,549   8,405,180   8,366,313 
Accumulated (deficit)  (8,535,589)  (8,524,346)  (8,648,387)  (8,586,338)
Total Stockholders’ (Deficit)  (136,841)  (139,498)
                
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ (Deficit) $245,015  $175,221 
Total Immudyne, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity  76,896   100,078 
        
Noncontrolling interests  127,595   80,912 
        
Total Stockholders’ Equity  204,491   180,990 
        
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity $641,454  $448,471 

 

SeeThe accompanying notes toare an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

1

Immudyne, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(unaudited)

  Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
  2016  2015 
       
Net sales $1,641,028  $288,277 
         
Cost of sales  1,337,942   74,216 
         
Gross Profit  303,086   214,061 
         
Compensation and related expenses  (240,455)  (85,390)
         
Professional fees  (69,315)  (35,508)
         
General and administrative expenses  (98,412)  (85,329)
         
Operating (Loss) Income  (105,096)  7,834 
         
Interest (expense)  (3,063)  (10,468)
         
Net (Loss) Before Taxes  (108,159)  (2,634)
         
Deferred income tax benefit  -   4,300 
         
Net (Loss) Income  (108,159)  1,666 
         
Net (Loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests  (46,110)  - 
         
Net (Loss) income attributable to Immudyne, Inc. $(62,049) $1,666 
         
Basic and diluted (loss) income per share attributable to Immudyne, Inc. $(0.00) $0.00 
         
Average number of common shares outstanding        
Basic  32,010,375   30,729,973 
         
Diluted  32,010,375   31,363,306 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

2

Immudyne, Inc.

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

  Immudyne, Inc.       
     Additional             
  Common Stock  Paid-in  Accumulated  Sub  Noncontrolling    
  Shares  Amount  Capital  (Deficit)  Total  interest  Total 
                      
Balance at December 31, 2015  32,010,375  $320,103  $8,366,313  $(8,586,338) $100,078  $80.912  $180,990 
Stock based compensation  -   -   38,867   -   38,867   -   38,867 
                             
Investment in subsidiary by noncontrolling interest  -   -   -   -   -   92,793   92,793 
                             
Net (loss)  -   -   -   (62,049)  (62,049)  (46,110)  (108,159)
                             
Balance at March 31, 2016  32,010,375  $320,103  $8,405,180  $(8,648,387) $76,896  $127,595  $204,491 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

3

Immudyne, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited)

  Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
  2016  2015 
       
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES      
Net Income (Loss) $(108,159) $1,666 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash (used) by operating activities        
Depreciation  -   14,243 
Deferred tax benefit  -   (4,300)
Stock compensation expense  38,867   2,000 
Changes in Assets And Liabilities        
Trade accounts receivable  (144,902)  (58,480)
Inventory  (77,443)  (2,452)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  169,482   (22,864)
Net cash (used) by operating activities  (122,155)  (70,187)
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES        
Investment in subsidiary by noncontrolling interest  92,793   - 
Increase in notes payable  -   100,000 
Repayment of notes payable  -   (35,257)
Net cash provided by financing activities  92,793   64,743 
         
Net (decrease) in cash  (29,362)  (5,444)
         
Cash at beginning of the period  232,984   75,495 
         
Cash at end of the period $203,622  $70,051 
Supplemental Schedule of Non-Cash Activities        
Cash paid during the period for interest $3,063  $10,468 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 4 

Immudyne, Inc.

Statement of Operations

(unaudited)

  Three Months Ended
September 30
  Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
  2015  2014  2015  2014 
             
             
Sales $279,884  $165,469  $845,513  $554,509 
                 
Cost of sales  73,988   71,605   237,707   189,851 
                 
Gross Profit  205,896   93,864   607,806   364,658 
                 
Compensation and related expenses  (101,138)  (151,329)  (301,301)  (429,384)
                 
Professional fees  (29,237)  (32,195)  (91,059)  (112,792)
                 
General and administrative expenses  (57,580)  (43,285)  (206,841)  (208,442)
                 
Operating income (Loss)  17,941   (132,945)  8,605   (385,960)
                 
License Fee  -   25,000   -   50,000 
                 
Other income  -   -   -   7,877 
                 
Interest (expense)  (14,422)  (259)  (33,048)  (1,165)
                 
Net Income (Loss) Before Taxes  3,519   (108,204)  (24,443)  (329,248)
                 
Deferred income tax benefit  4,600   4,300   13,200   12,900 
                 
Net Income (Loss)  8,119  $(103,904) $(11,243) $(316,348)
                 
Basic and diluted income (loss) per share $0.00  $(0.00) $(0.00) $(0.01)
                 
Average number of common shares outstanding                
Basic  30,609,973   30,280,000   30,663,306   30,252,200 
                 
Diluted  30,609,973   30,280,000   30,663,306   30,252,200 

See notes to financial statements

5

Immudyne, Inc.

Statement of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

(unaudited)

        Additional       
  Common Stock  Paid-in  Accumulated    
  Shares  Amount  Capital  (Deficit)  Total 
                
Balance at December 31, 2014  30,729,973  $307,299  $8,077,549  $(8,524,346) $(139,498)
                     
Issuance of common stock for notes payable  60,000   600   9,600   -   10,200 
                     
Amortization of stock options  -   -   14,500   -   14,500 
                     
Purchase of company stock  (120,000)  (1,200)  (9,600)  -   (10,800)
                     
Net (loss)  -   -   -   (11,243)  (11,243)
                     
Balance at September 30, 2015  30,669,973  $306,699  $8,092,049  $(8,535,589) $(136,841)

See notes to financial statements

6

Immudyne, Inc.

Statement of Cash Flows

(unaudited)

  Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
  2015  2014 
       
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES      
Net (Loss) $(11,243) $(316,348)
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to net Cash provided (used) by operating activities        
Depreciation  43,748   42,731 
Deferred tax benefit  (13,200)  (12,900)
Stock compensation expense  14,500   10,000 
Common stock issued for services  -   80,500 
Changes in Assets And Liabilities        
Trade accounts receivable  (116,754)  (33,146)
Legal settlement proceeds receivable  -   132,000 
Inventory  1,579   31,329 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  1,059   73,782 
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities  (80,311)  7,948 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES        
Investment in Adiuvo Investment S. A.  -   (100,000)
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES        
Increase in notes payable  205,000   50,000 
Repayment of notes payable  (115,522)  (23,000)
Purchase of Company stock  (10,800)  - 
Net cash provided by financing activities  78,678   27,000 
         
Net (decrease) in cash  (1,633)  (65,052)
         
Cash at beginning of the period  75,495   155,056 
         
Cash at end of the period $73,862  $90,004 
         
Supplemental Schedule of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities        
Cash paid during the period for interest $24,547  $515 
         
Issuance of common stock for notes payable $10,200  $- 

See notes to financial statements

7

 

Immudyne, Inc.

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2015March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

 

1.Organization and Going Concern

 

Immudyne, Inc. (the “Company”) is a Delaware corporation established to develop, manufacture and sell natural immune support products. The Company has developed aproducts containing the Company’s proprietary approach to produce the purest particulate and soluble beta glucans derived from yeast. The Company’s core nutraceutical and cosmetic product lines consist of its pure yeast beta glucans, a group of beta glucans naturally occurring in oralthe cell walls of yeast that have been shown through testing and topical applicationsanalysis to support the immune system. The Company’s products include once a day oral intake tablets and topical creams and gels for skin application. The Company concentrates its sales and marketing efforts on healthcare professionals, distributors for its all-natural raw material ingredient products and direct-to-consumer sales.

In 2015, the Company formed a joint venture domiciled in Puerto Rico, Innate Skincare, LLC d/b/a Innate Scientific, LLC (“Innate”).  Under the terms of the joint venture agreement, the Company holds a 33.3% equity interest, and a 51% controlling voting interest, in Innate (See Note 10 - Subsequent Events). Innate was formed to launch a complete skin care regime formulated using strategic ingredients provided by the Company. Innate Scientific is also currently pursuing other opportunities.

 

The Company has funded operations in the past through the sales of its products, issuance of common stock and through loans and advances from officers and directors. The Company’s continued operations are dependent upon obtaining an increase in its sales volume and the continued financial support from officers and directors or the issuance of additional shares of common stock.

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the basis that the Company will continue as a going concern, which assumes the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. At September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, the Company has an accumulated deficit approximating $8.5$8.6 million and has incurred negative cash flows.flows from operations. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

Based on the Company's cash balance at September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, and projected cash needs for the remainder of 2015, and into 2016, management estimates that it will need to increase sales revenue and/or raise additional capital to cover operating and capital requirements for the 2015 and 2016 years.year. Management plans on raising the additional needed funds through increased sales volume, issuing additional shares of common stock or other equity securities, or obtaining debt financing. Although management has been successful to date in raising necessary funding, there can be no assurance that sales revenue will substantially increase or that any required future financing can be successfully completed on a timely basis, or on terms acceptable to the Company.

5

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

 

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Unaudited Financial Statements

 

The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. They do not include all information and footnotes required by United States generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with those financial statements included in the Company’s previously filed Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.2015. In the opinion of Management,management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, have been made. Operating results for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2015.

8

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements

September 30, 2015

(unaudited)2016.

 

Basis of Presentation and Use of Estimates

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its controlled subsidiary, Innate. The non- controlling interest in Innate represents the 66.67% equity interest held by other members of the joint venture. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.

The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Some of the more significant estimates required to be made by management include the valuation of accounts receivable and inventory and stockholders’ equity based transactions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Reclassification

Certain amounts in the prior period have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

Inventory

At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, inventory consisted primarily of cosmetic and, nutraceutical additives, and finished cosmetic products. Inventory is maintained in the Company’s leased Kentucky warehouse and a third party warehouse in Nevada.

6

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market with cost determined on a first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) basis. Management compares the cost of inventory with the net realizable value and an allowance is made for writing down inventory to market value, if lower. At September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and December 31, 20142015 the Company recorded an inventory reserve in the amount of $20,000 and $40,000, respectively.$20,000. Inventory consists of the following:

 

   September 30, 2015  December 31, 2014 
        
 Raw materials $-  $4,350 
 Finished products  39,429   36,658 
   $39,429  $41,008 
   March 31, 2016  December 31, 2015 
        
 Raw materials $55,470  $25,761 
 Finished products  83,024   35,290 
   $138,494  $61,051 

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company’s policy is to record revenue as earned when a firm commitment, indicating sales quantity and price exists, delivery has taken place and collectability is reasonably assured. The Company generally records sales of nutraceutical and cosmetic additives once the product is shipped to the customer. If applicable, provisionscustomer, and for sales of finished cosmetic products once the customer accepts the product. Provisions for discounts, returns, allowances, customer rebates and other adjustments are netted with gross sales. The Company accounts for such provisions during the same period in which the related revenues are earned. Customer discounts, returns and rebates have not been significant.approximated $517,000 in the three month period ended March 31, 2016.

 

Delivery is considered to have occurred when title and risk of loss have transferred to the customer. If title does not pass until the product reaches the customer’s delivery site or the customer accepts the product, then recognition of revenue is deferred until that time. There are no formal sales incentives offered to any of the Company’s customers. Volume discounts may be offered from time to time to customers purchasing large quantities on a per transaction basis. There

Revenue for the three month period ended March 31, 2016 consisted of nutraceutical and cosmetic additives ($265,910) and finished cosmetic products ($1,375,118). Revenue for the three month period ended March 31, 2015 consisted of nutraceutical and cosmetic additives.

Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable are no special post shipment obligations or acceptance provisions that exist with any sales arrangements.carried at original invoice amount less an estimate made for holdbacks and doubtful receivables based on a review of all outstanding amounts. Management determines the allowance for doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating individual customer receivables and considering a customer’s financial condition, credit history and current economic conditions and sets up an allowance for doubtful accounts when collection is uncertain. Customers’ accounts are written off when all attempts to collect have been exhausted. Recoveries of accounts receivable previously written off are recorded as income when received. At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 the accounts receivable reserve was approximately $76,000 and $18,000, respectively.

 97 

 

Immudyne, Inc.

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2015March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Segments

The guidance for disclosures about segments of an enterprise requires that a public business enterprise report financial and descriptive information about its operating segments. Generally, financial information is required to be reported on the basis used internally for evaluating segment performance and resource allocation. The Company manages its operations in two reportable segments for purposes of assessing performance and making operating decisions. Revenue is generated predominately in the United States, and all significant assets are held in the United States, or United States territories.

A summary of the company’s reportable segments as of and for the three month period ended March 31, 2016 is as follows:

   Nutraceutical and Cosmetic Additives  Finished Cosmetic Products  Eliminations  Total 
              
 Total assets $432,524  $323,204  $114,274  $641,454 
                  
 Total sales $285,160  $1,375,118  $19,250  $1,641,028 
                  
 Net (loss) $(38,994) $(69,165) $-  $(108,159)

As of and for the three months ended March 31, 2015, there were no assets, sales or net loss relative to the finished cosmetic products segment.

 

Income Taxes

The Company files Corporate Federal and State tax returns, while Innate, which was formed as a limited liability corporation, files a separate tax return with any tax liabilities or benefits passing through to its members.

 

The Company records current and deferred taxes in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 740, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” This ASC requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between tax basis of assets and liabilities and the amounts at which they are carried in the financial statements, based upon the enacted rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company establishes a valuation allowance when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company periodically assesses the value of its deferred tax asset, a majority of which has been generated by a history of net operating losses and determines the necessity for a valuation allowance.

 

8

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

ASC 740 also provides a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Using this guidance, a company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position in its financial statements only if it is more likely-than-not (i.e., a likelihood of more than 50%) that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position.

 

The Company’s tax returns for all years since December 31, 20112012, remain open to most taxing authorities.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company follows the provisions of ASC 718, “Share-Based Payment”. Under this guidance compensation cost generally is recognized at fair value on the date of the grant and amortized over the respective vesting periods. The fair value of options at the date of grant is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expected option life is derived from assumed exercise rates based upon historical exercise patterns and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The expected volatility is based upon historical volatility of the Company’s shares using weekly price observations over an observation period that approximates the expected life of the options. The risk-free rate approximates the U.S. Treasury yield curve rate in effect at the time of grant for periods similar to the expected option life. TheDue to limited history of forfeitures, the estimated forfeiture rate included in the option valuation was zero.

 

Many of the assumptions require significant judgment and any changes could have a material impact in the determination of stock-based compensation expense.

 

Earnings (Loss) Per Share

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period presented. Warrants and options to purchase common stock are included as common stock equivalents only when dilutive. Potential common stock equivalents are excluded from dilutive earnings per share when the effects would be antidilutive.

 

10

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements

September 30, 2015

(unaudited)

Common stock equivalents comprising shares underlying 12,525,273 options and warrants at March 31, 2016 have not been included in the loss per share calculation as the effects are anti-dilutive. The average diluted common shares outstanding at September 30,for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 excludes the dilutive effect of 12,425,80013,474,387 options and warrants since such options and warrants have an exercise price in excess of the average market value offor the Company’s common stock for the quarter ended September 30,March 31, 2015. Common stock equivalents comprising 14,007,720 shares underlying options and warrants at September 30, 2014 have not been included in the loss per share calculation as the effects are anti-dilutive.

9

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-09, “Compensation – Stock Compensation: Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting,” which relates to the accounting for employee share-based payments. This standard addresses several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment award transactions, including: (a) income tax consequences; (b) classification flows of awards as either equity or liabilities; and (c) classification on the statement of cash flows. This standard will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-09 on its consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, a pronouncement was issued that creates new accounting and reporting guidelines for leasing arrangements. The new guidance requires organizations that lease assets to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet related to the rights and obligations created by those leases, regardless of whether they are classified as finance or operating leases. Consistent with current guidance, the recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease primarily will depend on its classification as a finance or operating lease. The guidance also requires new disclosures to help financial statement users better understand the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. The new standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period, with early application permitted. The new standard is to be applied using a modified retrospective approach. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of the new pronouncement on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued accounting guidance, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers." The core principle of the new standard is for companies to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration (that is, payment) to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The new standard also will result in enhanced disclosures about revenue, provide guidance for transactions that were not previously addressed comprehensively (for example, service revenue and contract modifications) and clarify guidance for multiple-element arrangements. This standard was effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption prohibited; however on July 9, 2015, FASB decided to defer by one year the effective dates. As a result, theThe standard will be effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2017. Accordingly, the Company will adopt this standard in the first quarter of fiscal year 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on the consolidated financial statements. Included

10

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

In July 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2015-11, “Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory.” ASU 2015-11 applies to inventory that is measured using first-in, first-out (FIFO) or average cost.  An entity should measure inventory within the scope of ASU 2015-11 at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling prices in this evaluation, management plans on reviewing existing contracts,the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal and transportation.  ASU 2015-11 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is in the process of evaluating the Company’s current processes and systems, determining whether management will have to make additional judgments or estimates, reviewing disclosures required by the standard, determining how changes to revenue accounting might impact other areas of operations, considering the legal structure of the Company’s contracts, and considering various other areas that might be impacted by the new standard.this ASU on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, "Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern". This ASU is intended to define management's responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an organization's ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. It is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect it to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.

 

All other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption.

11

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements

September 30, 2015

(unaudited)

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash, trade accounts receivable and accounts payable and accrued expenses and notes payable approximate fair value for all periods.

Noncontrolling Interests

The Company accounts for its less than 100% interest in Innate in accordance with ASC Topic 810, Consolidation, and accordingly the Company presents noncontrolling interests as a component of equity on its consolidated balance sheet and reports the noncontrolling interest’s share of the Innate net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated statement of operations.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

The Company grants credit in the normal course of business to its customers. The Company periodically performs credit analysis and monitors the financial condition of its customers to reduce credit risk.

 

The Company monitors its positions with, and the credit quality of, the financial institutions with which it invests. The Company, at times, maintains balances in various operating accounts in excess of federally insured limits.

 

11

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

One customer in the nutraceutical and cosmetic additives division accounted for 81%16% and 71%84% of consolidated sales for each of the three month periods ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015, and 2014, respectively. This customer also accounted for 83% and 82% of sales for each of the nine month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. This customer accounted for 100%54% and 43% of accounts receivable at September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2014.2015, respectively.

 

A second customer in the nutraceutical and cosmetic additives division accounted for 13%0% and 15%12% of consolidated sales for each of the three month periods ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015, and 2014, respectively. This customer also accounted for 13%0% and 8%24% of sales for each of the nine month periods ended September 30,accounts receivable at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, and 2014, respectively.

 

3.Joint Venture Agreement

 

In December 2013 the Company entered into a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with Adiuvo Investment S.A. (AI), an investment company located in Poland, whereby AI paid the Company $100,000 for the option, which expired in September 2014, to purchase up to 10% of the outstanding stock in the Company at $0.25 per share. In January 2014 the Company invested $100,000 in AI in exchange for a minority interest of less than 1% in AI, and an option to acquire additional shares of AI up to an aggregate consideration of $1,500,000. Further, AI granted the Company the right to participate in any subsequent public offerings of AI and the option to buy up to 10% of AI. TheDuring 2015 AI shares have recently startedcommenced trading on the Warsaw exchange in Poland, and management is currently investigating the Company sold its entire investment in December 2015, receiving $127,261, net of transaction costs. Due to the investment’s limited liquidity and realizable value of these shares. The Company’s investmentuncertain valuation prior to its sale, the Company accounted for its interest in AI is accounted for at no value on the accompanying September 30, 2015 balance sheet, pending a reliable estimate of its fair market value.

12

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements

September 30, 2015

(unaudited)

 

4.Notes Payable

 

Notes payable are due toThe Company periodically borrows from officers, directors and shareholdersother related individuals and from commercial lenders. In November 2015 the Company borrowed $100,000 from a commercial lender and are summarized as follows:

   Officers, directors, and shareholders  Commercial lender  Total 
           
 Balance at December 31, 2014 $27,200  $-  $27,200 
 Borrowing  105,000   100,000   205,000 
 Repayment  (47,000)  (68,522)  (115,522)
 Conversion to common stock  (10,200)  -   (10,200)
 Balance at September 30, 2015 $75,000  $31,478  $106,478 

Notes payable to officers, directors, and shareholders are generally payable on demand with interest at 5%.lender. The $75,000 balance at September 30, 2015 is due to one shareholder,loan incurs interest at 5%,11% and is payable at the time the Company meets specified financial conditions. The Company has agreed that at any time prior to repayment of this $75,000 the shareholder can convert the note to Company stock at seventeen cents per share.on November 1, 2016. Interest expense related to this loan for the three month period ended March 31, 2016 amounted to $2,750. During the three months ended March 31, 2015 interest expense related to a loan from a second commercial lender amounted to $10,306.

Interest expense related to loans from officers, directors and shareholders notesother related individuals amounted to $9,247$312 and $259$162 for the three month periods ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015, and 2014, respectively. Interest

Total interest expense on notes payable amounted to $9,531$3,063 and $1,165 for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Interest expense$10,468 for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015, includes stock options in the amount of $8,500. (see Note 6).respectively.

 

The loan payable

12

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to the commercial lender requires payment of principal and interest in 252 daily payments of $492 each commencing January 12, 2015. Interest expense for the three month period ended September 30, 2015 amounted to $5,175 and interest expense for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015 amounted to $23,517.Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

 

5.Income Taxes

 

The Company is not expected to have taxable income in 20152016 and incurred a loss for the year ended December 31, 20142015 and accordingly, no provision for federal income tax has been made in the accompanying financial statements. At December 31, 2014,2015, the Company had available net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $2,870,000,$2,730,000, expiring during various years through 2034.2035.

 

A summary of the deferred tax asset using an approximate 34% tax rate is as follows:

 

 Net operating loss $975,000 
 Valuation allowance  (975,000)
 Total $- 

13

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements

September 30, 2015

(unaudited)

 Net operating loss $930,000 
 Valuation allowance  (930,000)
 Total $- 

 

The net operating loss carryforwards could be subject to limitation in any given year in the event of a change in ownership as defined by IRC Section 382.

The deferred tax liability of $-0- and $13,200 at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, results from the difference in the carrying amount of furnishings and equipment between financial reporting and income tax reporting.

 

The deferred tax benefit included in the statement of operations represents the change in the deferred tax liability at each balance sheet date.

 

The difference between the statutory and the effective tax rate is primarily due to a change in valuation allowance on deferred taxes, as the Company has fully reserved the deferred tax asset resulting from available net operating loss carryforwards.

 

6.Stockholders’ Equity

 

In July, 2015 the Company granted 300,000 options to a shareholder in conjunction with the issuance of a $75,000 note payable. The options are fully vested and expire in three years. In September 2015, the Company satisfied $10,200 of notes payable to a director through the issuance of 60,000 shares of Company common stock. The Company issued 40,800 options to the director in conjunction with this transaction. The options are fully vested and expire in three years.

In May 2015 the Company purchased and retired 120,000 shares of outstanding Company common stock from an investor for $10,800.

Service-Based Stock Options

 

A summarySummary of the outstanding service-based stock options are as follows:

 

   Number of Options 
 Balance at December 31, 2015  11,025,273 
 Balance at December 31, 2014Cancelled  10,335,000(250,000
Granted340,800)
      
 Balance at September 30, 2015March 31, 2016  10,675,80010,775,273 

 

All outstanding options have are exercisable and have a cashless exercise provision, and certain options provide for accelerated vesting provisions and modifications, as defined, if the Company is sold or acquired. The intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2015 have no intrinsic value.March 31, 2016 amounted to $1,111,805.

 

 1413 

 

Immudyne, Inc.

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2015March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

6.Stockholders’ Equity (continued)

Service-Based Stock Options(continued)

 

The following is a summary of outstanding service-based options at September 30, 2015:March 31, 2016:

 

 Exercise Price Number of Options  Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
       
 $0.10  1,340,800  3 years
 $0.20 - $0.25  8,185,000  7 years
 $0.40  1,150,000  7 years
 Total  10,675,800   
 Exercise Price Number of Options  Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
       
 $0.10  1,680,273  2 years
 $0.20 - $0.25  7,945,000  6 years
 $0.40  1,150,000  5 years
 Total  10,775,273   

 

Performance-Based Stock Options

 

In August 2014, the Company issued 300,000 options with an exercise price of $0.20 to a consultant. The vesting of the options are contingent upon the completion of a clinical study as defined. Management has valued these options at $8,000 and has amortized them over the implicit service period of one year.

As of September 30, 2015 in addition to the 300,000 options above, the Company had granted performance-based options to purchase 9,375,0004,530,000 shares of common stock at exercise prices ranging from $0.20of $0.40 to $5.00.$0.80. The options expire at various dates between 2021 and 20242025 and are exercisable upon the Company achieving annual sales revenue ranging from $2,000,000of $5,000,000 and $100,000,000.$10,000,000. The fair value of these performance-based options aggregated $340,000 and will$135,567 to be expensed over the implicit service period commencing once management believes the performance criteria will be met.

Management believes the performance criteria for options exercisable upon the Company achieving annual sales revenue of $5,000,000, with a fair value amounting to $116,600, will be met during the year ended December 31, 2016. Accordingly, at September 30, 2015,stock based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2016 includes $38,867 related to such options. At March 31, 2016, the unearned compensation for the performance based options, based upon achieving annual sales of $5,000,000, is $340,000.$96,700.

 

Stock based compensation expense amounted to $10,500$38,867 and $6,500$2,000 for the three monthsmonth periods ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015, and 2014, respectively. Stock based compensation expense amounted to $14,500 and $10,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Such amounts are included in compensation and related expenses and interest expense in the accompanying statement of operations.

The fair value of options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2015, was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:Warrants

 

 Expected volatility  50%
 Risk free interest rate  2%
 Expected dividend yield  - 
 Expected option term (in years)  1.5 
 Weighted average grant date fair value $0.025 

Warrants outstanding and exercisable amounted to 1,750,000 at December 31, 2015 and March 31, 2016. The weighted average exercise price of warrants outstanding at March 31, 2016 is $0.16. The warrants expire during November 2016 and December 2017.

 

 1514 

 

Immudyne, Inc.

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2015March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

Warrants

The following is a summary of outstanding and exercisable warrants:

   Number of Shares  Weighted Average Exercise Price Year
of
Expiration
         
 Balance at December 31, 2014  3,772,720  0.29 2015 - 2016
 Expired  (2,022,720) 0.40 2015
          
 Balance at September 30, 2015  1,750,000  0.16 2015 - 2016

 

7.Royalties

 

The Company iswas subject to a royalty agreement based upon sales of certain skin care products. The agreement requiresrequired the Company to pay a royalty based upon 8% of such sales, up to $227,175. During the three month periodyear ended June 30,December 31, 2015 the Company’s sales reached the maximum amount under which the Company iswas required to pay a royalty under this agreement. Royalty expense amounted to $-0- and $19,000 for the three month periods ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015, and 2014 amounted to $-0- and $9,000, respectively. Royalty expense forDuring 2015, the nine month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 amounted to $20,157 and $36,000, respectively. The Company’s President haswho had a 60% interest in the royalties.royalties, converted royalties payable under the agreement in the amount of $84,868 to 499,225 shares of Company stock at 0.17 cents per share.

 

At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, includedIncluded in accounts payable and accrued expenses at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 was $141,448 and $132,986, respectively,$56,579 in regards to this agreement.

 

8.Commitments and Contingencies

 

Leases

 

The Company leases a plant in Kentucky under an operating lease which expires May 31, 2016. Future minimumMinimum base rental payments of $7,031 for the final two months of the lease term are required under the lease are as follows:

 Year ending
December 31
   
     
 2015 (3 months) $10,547 
 2016  17,578 
 Total $28,125 

lease. Monthly base rental payments approximate $3,500. The lease agreement also provides for additional rents based on increases in building operating costs and real estate taxes. Management is currently discussing renewal lease options for the Kentucky plant and expects to operate on a month-to-month lease arrangement until a final agreement has been accepted. In addition, Innate operates in Puerto Rico in space owned by one of the parties to the joint venture. Rent expense for the three-monththree month periods ended September 30,March 31, 2016 and 2015, was $16,616 and 2014, was $15,421 and $15,286,$20,461, respectively. Rent expense for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, was $50,350 and $42,110, respectively.

16

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements

September 30, 2015

(unaudited)

 

Employment and Consulting Agreements

 

The Company has entered into various agreements with officers, directors, employees and consultants that expire in one to five years. The agreements provide for annual compensation of up to $145,000 and the issuance of stock options, at exercise prices ranging from $0.20 to $5.00,of $0.40 and $0.80, to purchase 9,375,0004,530,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the Company’s revenue exceeding amounts ranging from $2,000,000 to $100,000,000,$5,000,000 and $10,000,000, as defined. In addition, the agreements provide for bonus compensation to these individuals aggregating up to 15% (with no individual having more than 5%) of the Company’s pretax income.

 

Restricted Stock

The Company has entered into an agreement with consultants of Innate to issue each consultant 150,000 restricted shares of Immudyne, Inc. common stock for each $500,000 distributed by Innate to the Company. As of March 31, 2016 no shares have been issued under this agreement. The amount of shares to be issued by the Company to consultants is capped at 3,000,000.

15

Immudyne, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

March 31, 2016

(unaudited)

8.Commitments and Contingencies (continued)

Legal Matters

 

In the normal course of business operations the Company may become involved in various legal matters. At September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, the Company’s management does not believe that there are any potential legal matters that could have a materialan adverse effect on the Company’s financial position.

 

In November 2009,

9.Related Party Transactions

As of and for the Company entered into a settlement agreement to resolve all aspects of litigation relating to a patent suit. As part of that settlement agreement, the Company received $440,000 as reimbursement for litigation costs. The Company also was awarded $200,000 in eight installments of $25,000 every six months beginning on January 15, 2011, in return for an exclusive patent license. The termperiod ended March 31, 2016 one of the license agreement is consistent withCompany’s directors provided legal services and was compensated $6,000. In addition, the termCompany’s President also received $8,000 for reimbursement of the $25,000 semiannual payments. The $25,000 installments have been recorded as revenue upon receipt of the funds. The Company received the final installment during the nine months ended September 30, 2014.home office expenditures.

 

9.10.Subsequent Events

 

The Company has evaluated subsequent events for recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date these financial statements were issued.

In October 2015, On April 1, 2016, the Company has entered into a semi-exclusive marketinglimited liability company operating agreement with a third party to launch a complete skin care regime that will be based primarily on strategic ingredients provided by the Company. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company has an initial 33% equity interest,its joint venture parties and a 51%Innate Scientific LLC’s legal name, which became Immudyne PR LLC. The Company’s ownership and voting interest in this joint venture.Immudyne PR LLC increased to 78.16667%. The other two members entered into service agreements with the Company and each received 1 million shares of restricted common stock.

 

* * * * *

 

 1716 

 

Item 2.       Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Overview

 

We manufacture, distribute and sell natural immune support products; namely proprietary yeast beta glucans which are natural extracts that have been shown through testing and analysis and scientific research to support the immune system. Yeast beta glucans are classified as generally recognized as safe (“GRAS”) by the Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”). We are and have been a science driven company for more than 25 years. Our products are used in in oral and topical applications. Historically, we have sold our proprietary additives, for both oral and topical use, primarily via business-to-business to large dietary supplement and cosmetic companies. During fiscal year 2015 we have seen increased interest in our proprietary GRAS topical delivery system, which we believe may have additional beneficial and marketable uses (both topically and orally) and on which are conducting further testing. In addition, during the fourth quarter of 2015, we partnered withestablished a joint venture, Innate Scientific LLC(“Innate”), to launch a complete skin care regimen that will containcontains our proprietary ingredients and which we expect to contributecontributed to our revenues when launched.in the first quarter of 2016. On April 1, 2016, we increased our ownership and voting interest in Innate to 78.16667%. As a result of our joint venture with Innate, we now operate in two business segments, nutraceutical and cosmetic additives and finished cosmetic products.

 

We have performance based contracts with our sales and marketing executives, and partners, allowingwhich allows us to continue to maintain a relatively low overhead. Our priority is to pursue opportunities to market our products and increase sales. Additionally, we are developing new products, both internally and through alliances. We expect that a significant component of our selling, general and administration expenses going forward will consist of marketing and advertising expenses to increase our sales, equipment leasing costs relating to improving our operating efficiencies, as well as conducting new studies which could open new markets. These aforementioned costs, along with the additional costs resulting from our operations as a public reporting company, could adversely impact our future results of operations. Additional significant factors that we believe will affect our operating results going forward are: (i) protection of our intellectual property rights; and (ii) imposition of more stringent government regulations of our products.products; and (iii) marketing expenses.

 

We historically have expended a significant amount of our funds on obtaining and protecting our patents, trade secrets and proprietary products. We rely on the patent and trademark protection laws in the U.S. to protect our intellectual property and maintain our competitive position in the marketplace. For several years, we were involved in complex litigation regarding patents and licenses critical to our products. In 2010, we prevailed on all major legal matters and reached favorable settlements. If additional litigation becomes necessary to protect our intellectual property rights, such litigation may be costly, divert our management’s attention away from our core business and have a negative impact on our operations. Furthermore, there is no guarantee that litigation would result in an outcome favorable to us. In addition, yeast beta glucans are designated as GRAS under current FDA regulations. Future government regulations may prevent or delay the introduction or require the reformulation of our products. Some agencies, such as the FDA, could require us to remove a particular product from the market, delay or prevent the import of raw materials for the manufacture of our products or otherwise disrupt the marketing of our products. Any such government actions could result in additional costs to us, reduced growth prospects, lost sales from products that we are required to remove from the market and potential product liability litigation.

 

We have historically operated with limited capital and have funded operations in the past through the sales of our products and loans and advances from Mark McLaughlin, our President, and other directors. In addition, in the first quarter of 2014 we received $132,000 from a legal settlement that was used to fund our operations and on September 30, 2014, we borrowed $50,000 pursuant to a short term loan agreement entered into with a private investor for our ongoing working capital needs. This short term loan agreement was paid in full on its maturity on November 14, 2014. In the first quarter of 2015 we entered into anothera non-dilutive short term loan agreement with an investor for $100,000. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015 we have also$100,000 and secured the following non-dilutive financing:additional loans of $30,000 from our President and an additional $75,000 from a greater than 5% shareholder of the Company. These loans were satisfied in full as of December 31, 2015. In addition, in November 2015, we established a $100,000 line of credit with a commercial lender for our short-term working capital needs. We plan on our operating business (in conjunction with our short term non-dilutive borrowings) to be able to fund operations through the remainder of 2015 and into 2016, however,2016. However, in the event we require additional operating capital we will have to depend on sources other than operating revenues to meet our operating and capital needs. No assurance can be given that such sources will be available and no assurance can be given that Mr. McLaughlin or other directors who have in the past willingly funded operations will commit to do so in the future, or that we will be successful in our endeavors to raise additional capital. For additional information regarding these and other risks please see our Annual Report on Form 10K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20142015 filed with the SEC on March 30, 2015.2016.

 

 1817 

 

Results of Operations

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2014March 31, 2015

 

The following table sets forth the results of our operations for the periods indicated as a percentage of net sales:

 

  2015  2014 
  $  % of Sales  $  % of Sales 
Sales  279,884       165,469     
Cost of sales  73,988   26%  71,605   43%
Gross profit  205,896   74%  93,864   57%
Operating expenses  (187,955)  (68)%  (226,809)  (137)%
Income (loss) from operations  17,941   (6)%  (132,945)  (80)%
Other (expenses) income, net  (14,422)  (5)%  24,741   15%
Income tax benefit  4,600   2%  4,300   2%
Net income (loss)  8,119   3%  (103,904)  (63)%

  2016  2015 
  $  % of Sales  $  % of Sales 
Net Sales 1,641,028     288,277    
Cost of sales  1,337,942   82%  74,216   26%
Gross profit  303,086   18%  214,061   74%
Operating expenses  (408,182)  (25)%  (206,227)  (72)%
(Loss) income from operations  (105,096)  (7)%  7,834   3%
Interest (expense)  (3,063)  -%  (10,468)  (4)%
Net (loss) before taxes  (108,159)  (7)%  (2,634)  (1)%
Income tax benefit  -   -%  4,300   2%
Net (loss) income  (108,159)  (7)%  1,666   1%
Net (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests  (46,110)  (3)%  -   - 
Net (loss) income attributable to Immudyne, Inc.  (62,049)  (4)%  1,666   1%

 

Sales for the third quarter of 2015three months ended March 31, 2016 were $279,884,$1.6 million, an increase of 69%469% from $165,469$0.29 million for the same period in 2014.2015. Our increase in sales was primarily attributable to sales made by our finished cosmetic products segment of $1.4 million through our joint venture with Innate, which did not operate in the increased demandperiod ended March 31, 2015. Net sales for our products.nutraceutical and cosmetic additivities segment remained consistent at $0.29 million.

 

Cost of sales consists primarily of material costs, labor costs, marketing costs and related overhead directly attributable to the production of our products. Total cost of sales increased 3%1703% to $73,988$1.3 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 20152016 compared to $71,605$0.07 million for the same period in 2014. Our2015. The increase in our cost of sales increased slightly primarilywas due to our overallsignificant up-front advertising and marketing expenses ($0.89 million) incurred to generate our significant increase in sales duringfrom our finished cosmetic products segment, which costs were not incurred in the first quarter offset by certain economies of scale as a result of our increased sales.2015.

 

Gross profit increased 119%42% to $205,896$0.30 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 20152016 compared to $93,864$0.21 million for the same period in 20142015 as result of our increased sales.sales offset by our significant up-front advertising and marketing expenses for the quarter. Gross profit as a percentage of sales similarly increaseddecreased to 18% in the first quarter of 2016 from year to year as a result of certain economies of scale achieved due to our increase74% for the same period in sales.2015.

 

Operating expenses consisted of general and administrative expense, compensation and related expense and professional fees. OperatingOverall operating expenses decreased 17%increased 98% to $0.41 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 2015 to $187,9552016 from $226,809 in$0.21 million for the same period in 2014.2015 due to a full quarter of Innate operations which resulted in increased office and other general expenses. The increase in our overall operating expenses was also primarily due to our increase in sales. General and administration expense increased by 33%15% to $57,580$0.10 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 2015, compared to $43,2852016 from $0.09 million for the same period in 2014, as a result of our increased sales.2015. Compensation and related expenses decreased by 33%expense increased 182% to $101,138$0.24 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 2015, compared to $151,3292016 from $0.09 million for the same period in 2014.2015. Professional fees also decreased by 9%increased 95% to $29,237$0.07 million in the thirdfirst quarter of 2015, compared to $32,1952016 from $0.04 million for the same period in 20142015. Our increase in compensation and wererelated expenses and professional fees year over year was primarily attributable to additional costs incurred in line with our expectations.the 2016 period related to the operation of Innate, including additional compensation paid to an outside third party customer service agency and additional accounting fees.

 

Net income forloss attributable to Immudyne in the thirdfirst quarter of 20152016 was $8,119approximately $0.06 million compared to net lossincome of $103,904$1,666 for the same period in 2014.2015. We consolidated the operations of our joint venture, Innate, and reflected a non-controlling interest for 66.67% of these operations. Net loss attributable to Immudyne, Inc. as a percentage of sales was 4% in the first quarter of 2016 compared to net income as a percentage of sales of 1% for the same period in 2015. Our net loss notwithstanding our substantial increase in sales was 3%primarily due to the substantial up-front advertising and marketing expenses we incurred in the thirdfirst quarter of 2015 compared to net losshelp generate sales through our recently formed joint venture, Innate. We expect that these costs will decrease as a percentage of sales over the course of 63% for the same period in 2014. Our net income in the third quarter of 2015fiscal year as comparedInnate continues to net loss for the same period in 2014 was primarily attributable to our increased sales during the quarter.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015, Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014

The following table sets forth the results of our operations for the periods indicatedmature as a percentage of net sales:business.

  2015  2014 
  $  % of Sales  $  % of Sales 
Sales  845,513       554,509     
Cost of sales  237,707   28%  189,851   34%
Gross profit  607,806   72%  364,658   66%
Operating expenses  (599,201)  (71)%  (750,618)  (135)%
Operating income (loss)  8,605   1%  (385,960)  (69)%
Other (expenses) income, net  (33,048)  (4)%  56,712   10%
Income tax benefit  13,200   2%  12,900   2%
Net income (loss)  (11,243)  (1)%  (316,348)  (57)%

 

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Sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 were $845,513, an increase of 52% from $554,509 for the same period in 2014. Our increase in sales was primarily attributable to the increased demand for our products.

Cost of sales consists primarily of material costs, labor costs and related overhead directly attributable to the production of our products. Total cost of sales increased 25% to $237,707 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $189,851 for the same period in 2014. Our cost of sales increased over the nine month period primarily due to our overall increase in sales.

Gross profit increased 67% to $607,806 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to $364,658 for the same period in 2014 as result of our increased sales. Gross profit as a percentage of sales similarly increased from year to year as a result of certain economies of scale achieved due to our increase in sales.

Operating expenses consisted of general and administrative expense, compensation and related expense and professional fees. Operating expenses decreased 20% to $599,201 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from $750,618 for the same period in 2014. General and administration expense decreased by 1% to $206,841 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to $208,442 for the same period in 2014. Compensation and related expenses decreased by 30% to $301,301 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to $429,384 for the same period in 2014, due primarily to compensation paid in the 2014 period to our former chief marketing officer who has since resigned. Professional fees also decreased by 19% to $91,059 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to $112,792 for the same period in 2014 as a result of the pursuit and settlement of litigation which was not similarly incurred in the 2015 period.

Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $11,243 compared to net loss of $316,348 for the same period in 2014. Net loss as a percentage of sales was 1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 compared to net loss as a percentage of sales of 57% for the same period in 2014. Our decreased net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 as compared to net loss for the same period in 2014 was primarily attributable to our increased sales during 2015.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our principal demands for liquidity are to increase sales, purchase inventory and for sales distribution and general corporate purposes. We incurred negative operating cash flows in the 20132015 and 2014 fiscal years and had a negative net working capital position at September 30,for the first quarters of 2016 and 2015. As a result, our auditors have raised substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We plan on our operating business (in conjunction with our short term non-dilutive borrowings) being able to fund operations through the remainder of 2015.2016. However, if necessary, we may raise additional capital through a private placement of common stock, obtaining debt financing or from advances from our President and/or directors; however no assurances can be made that we will be successful in our endeavors to raise additional capital.

 

In the first quarter of 2014, we received $132,000 pursuant to a legal settlement. On September 30, 2014, we borrowed $50,000 pursuant to a short term loan agreement entered into with a private investor for our ongoing working capital needs which was repaid with cash on hand. During 2014 notes payable due to officer and other related individuals totaling $30,000 were repaid and in the fourth quarter of 2014 we borrowed an additional $17,000 from our President, which was repaid in the first quarter of 2015. Additionally, in the first quarter of 2015 we entered into a short-term non-dilutive short term loan agreement with an investor for $100,000 and in the nine months ended September 30, 2015 we secured the following non-dilutive financings:additional loans of $30,000 from our President and $75,000 from a greater than 5% shareholder. At September 30,shareholder of the Company. These loans were satisfied in full as of December 31, 2015. In addition, in November 2015, we had notessecured a $100,000 line of credit with a commercial lender for our short-term working capital needs, which amount was outstanding in full as of December 31, 2015 and March 31, 2016. The amounts borrowed under the line of credit bear interest at 11% per annum and all amounts are payable outstanding of $106,478.on November 1, 2016.

 

There can be no assurance that required future financing can be successfully completed on a timely basis, or on terms acceptable to us. Any future issuance of equity securities could cause dilution to our shareholders. Any incurrence of indebtedness would increase our debt service obligations and would cause us to be subject to restrictive operating and financial covenants.

 

Additionally, at September 30, 2015 we have a total of $131,724 in accounts receivable, 100% of which is due from a single customer. We periodically perform a credit analysis and monitor the financial condition of this and other customers and do not foresee any difficulties in collecting our accounts receivable at this time.

We had negative net working capital of $(136,841)approximately $204,000 at September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, resulting in a decrease of $(65,988)an increase from negative net working capital of (70,853)approximately ($156,000) at September 30, 2014.March 31, 2015. The ratio of current assets to current liabilities was .61.5 to 1 at September 30, 2015.March 31, 2016.

 

The following is a summary of cash provided by or used in each of the indicated types of activities during the ninethree months ended September 30, 2015March 31, 2016 and 2014:2015:

 

  2015  2014 
Cash provided by (used in):      
Operating activities $(80,311) $7,948 
Investing Activities  -   (100,000)
Financing activities  78,678   27,000 

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  2016  2015 
Cash provided by (used in):      
Operating activities $(122,155) $(70,187)
Financing activities  92,793   64,743 

 

Net cash flow used by operating activities was $80,311$0.12 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, compared to net cash flow provided byused in operating activities of $7,948$0.07 million for the same period in 2014.2015. The increase in netthe amount of cash outflow inused by our operating activities was attributable primarilydue to our receipt of legal settlement proceedsup-front advertising and marketing expenses incurred in the first quarter of 2014 which was responsible for2016. We expect that these expenses will decrease as a percentage of sales over the lower levelcourse of cash outflows in 2014.the fiscal year as Innate continues to mature as a business.

 

Net cash flows provided by financing activities was $78,678$0.09 million for the ninethree months ended September 30, 2015, resulting from the $100,000 borrowed under a short-term non-dilutive loan agreement with a private investor, and borrowings from our President in the amount of $30,000 and $75,000 from a greater than 5% shareholder of the Company, offset by certain repayments on notes outstanding,March 31, 2016, compared to net cash flows provided by financing activities of $27,000$0.06 million for the same period in 2014.2015.

 

Indebtedness

 

From time to time, our directors, officers and other related individuals have made short-term advances to us for our operating needs. In the second quarter of 2015 we borrowedentered into a non-dilutive short term loan agreement with an investor for $100,000 and secured additional loans of $30,000 from our President on an interest-free basis, which loan was repaid in the third quarter of 2015. In the third quarter of 2015 we borrowed an additionaland $75,000 from a greater than 5% shareholder of the Company,Company. These loans were satisfied in full as of December 31, 2015. In addition, in November 2015, we secured a $100,000 line of credit with a commercial lender for our short-term working capital needs, which loan bearsamount is outstanding in full as of December 31, 2015 and March 31, 2016. The amounts borrowed under the line of credit bear interest at 5%11% per annum and isall amounts are payable upon the Company achieving certain financial conditions specified therein. In addition, the loan is convertible at the option of the investor at any time prior to repayment at $0.17 per share. At September 30, 2015, notes payable due to officers, directors and shareholders totaled $75,000 and carried interest at 5% per annum. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, a total of $47,000 was repaid in cash, and 60,000 shares of our common stock, issued at $0.17 per share, were issued in exchange for the cancellation of a note owed to a director in the amount of $10,200.  

In the first quarter of 2015, we borrowed $100,000 pursuant to a short term non-dilutive loan agreement with a private investor requiring 252 daily payments of $492 each commencing January 12, 2015. Interest expense and principal amortization on this loan agreement for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 amounted to $90,539.November 1, 2016.

 

We are subject to a royalty agreement pursuant to which we are required to pay a monthly royalty of 8% on all sales of certain skin care products up to $227,175. At September 30,During the year ended December 31, 2015 our sales reached the maximum amount under which we included $141,448 in accounts payableare required to pay a royalty under this agreement. Royalty expense amounted to $0 and accrued expenses relating to this royalty agreement. Our$19,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. During 2015, our President, Mr. McLaughlin,who has a 60% interest in the royalties, paid under the agreement and has voluntarily deferred payments due without interest until we have the financial wherewithal to pay such royalties.

Legal Matters

In October 2013, the Company agreed to a judgment against the estate of a former officer and related individuals in connection with a judgment in favor of the Company rendered in June 2000, finding that defendants in question had failed to use their best efforts in support of the Company in violation of an agreement between the parties.  Subsequently, a settlement was reached with these parties inconverted all royalties payable (in the amount of $386,000.  During$84,868) to 499,225 shares of the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company received net proceeds of $78,000 and the balance, $132,000, net of related legal costs, was received in March 2014.company’s stock valued at $0.17 cents a share.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

There are no off-balance sheet arrangements between us and any other entity that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to shareholders.

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We have not entered into any financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. We have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as stockholders’ equity or that are not reflected in our consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. We do not have any variable interest in any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with us.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

While our significant accounting policies are described more fully in Note 2 to our financial statements, we believe the following accounting policies are the most critical to aid you in fully understanding and evaluating this management discussion and analysis.

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Basis of Presentation and Use of Estimates

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S., or U.S. GAAP. In preparing financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates required by management include the valuation of inventory and stockholders’ equity-based transactions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Inventory

 

Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market value with cost determined on a first-in, first-out basis. Management compares the cost of inventory with the net realizable value and an allowance is made for writing down their inventories to market value, if lower.

 

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s policy is to record revenue as earned when a firm commitment, indicating sales quantity and price exists, delivery has taken place and collectability is reasonably assured. The The Company generally records sales of nutraceutical and cosmetic additives once the product is shipped to the customer. If applicable, provisionscustomer, and for sales of finished cosmetic products once the customer accepts the product. Provisions for discounts, returns, allowances, customer rebates and other adjustments are netted with gross sales. The Company accounts for such provisions during the same period in which the related revenues are earned. Customer discounts, returns and rebates have not been significant.approximated $517,000 in the three month period ended March 31, 2016.

 

Delivery is considered to have occurred when title and risk of loss have transferred to the customer. Sales to international distributors are recognized in the same manner. If title does not pass until the product reaches the customer’s delivery site, then recognition of revenue is deferred until that time. There are no formal sales incentives offered to any of the Company’s customers. Volume discounts may be offered from time to time to customers purchasing large quantities on a per transaction basis. There are no special post shipment obligations or acceptance provisions that exist with any sales arrangements.

 

Stock-based Compensation

 

The Company follows the provisions of ASC 718, “Share-Based Payment”. Under this guidance compensation cost generally is recognized at fair value on the date of the grant and amortized over the respective vesting periods. The fair value of options at the date of grant is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expected option life is derived from assumed exercise rates based upon historical exercise patterns and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The expected volatility is based upon historical volatility of our shares using weekly price observations over an observation period that approximates the expected life of the options. The risk-free rate approximates the U.S. Treasury yield curve rate in effect at the time of grant for periods similar to the expected option life. TheDue to limited history of forfeitures, estimated forfeiture rate included in the option valuation was zero.

Many of the assumptions require significant judgment and any changes could have a material impact in the determination of stock-based compensation expense.

Noncontrolling Interests

The Company accounts for its less than 100% interest in Innate Scientific in accordance with ASC Topic 810, Consolidation, and accordingly the Company presents noncontrolling interests as a component of equity on its consolidated balance sheet and reports the noncontrolling interest’s share of Innate net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated statement of operations.

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New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-09, “Compensation – Stock Compensation: Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting,” which relates to the accounting for employee share-based payments. This standard addresses several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment award transactions, including: (a) income tax consequences; (b) classification of awards as either equity or liabilities; and (c) classification on the statement of cash flows. This standard will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-09 on its consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, a pronouncement was issued that creates new accounting and reporting guidelines for leasing arrangements. The new guidance requires organizations that lease assets to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet related to the rights and obligations created by those leases, regardless of whether they are classified as finance or operating leases. Consistent with current guidance, the recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease primarily will depend on its classification as a finance or operating lease. The guidance also requires new disclosures to help financial statement users better understand the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. The new standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period, with early application permitted. The new standard is to be applied using a modified retrospective approach. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of the new pronouncement on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued accounting guidance, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers." The core principle of the new standard is for companies to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration (that is, payment) to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The new standard also will result in enhanced disclosures about revenue, provide guidance for transactions that were not previously addressed comprehensively (for example, service revenue and contract modifications) and clarify guidance for multiple-element arrangements. This standard was effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption prohibited; however on July 9, 2015, FASB decided to defer by one year the effective dates. As a result, theThe standard will be effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2017. Accordingly, the Company will adopt this standard in the first quarter of fiscal year 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on the consolidated financial statements. Included

In July 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2015-11, “Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory.” ASU 2015-11 applies to inventory that is measured using first-in, first-out (FIFO) or average cost. An entity should measure inventory within the scope of ASU 2015-11 at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling prices in this evaluation, management plans on reviewing existing contracts,the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal and transportation. ASU 2015-11 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is in the process of evaluating the Company’s current processes and systems, determining whether management will have to make additional judgments or estimates, reviewing disclosures required by the standard, determining how changes to revenue accounting might impact other areas of operations, considering the legal structure of the Company’s contracts, and considering various other areas that might be impacted by the new standard.this ASU on its consolidated financial statements.

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In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, "Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern". This ASU is intended to define management's responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an organization's ability to continue as a going concern and to provide related footnote disclosures. It is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect it to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows. However our auditors raised a substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern in connection with our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

All other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption.

 

Item 3.       Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4.       Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer (“PEO”), who is also our Principal Financial Officer (“PFO”), of the design and effectiveness of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, our PEO/PFO concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report, these disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. The conclusion that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective was due to the presence of the following material weaknesses in disclosure controls and procedures which are indicative of many small companies with small staff: (i) inadequate segregation of duties and effective risk assessment as the Company had only one officer; (ii) insufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements and application of both US GAAP and SEC Guidelines; (iii) inadequate accounting controls with respect to the Company’s Innate joint venture; and (iii)(iv) inadequate security and restricted access to computer systems including insufficient disaster recovery plans; and (iv) no written whistleblower policy. If and when sufficient funds are available, our PEO/PFO plans to implement appropriate disclosure controls and procedures to remediate these material weaknesses, including (i) appointing additional qualified personnel to address inadequate segregation of duties and ineffective risk management; (ii) adopt sufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting and a whistle blower policy; and (iii) implement sufficient security and restricted access measures regarding our computer systems and implement a disaster recovery plan.

 

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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2015,March 31, 2016, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.       Legal Proceedings

 

We may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may have an adverse effect on our business, financial conditions or operating results. We are currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results.

 

Item 1A.    Risk Factors

 

You should consider carefully the factors discussed in the “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.2015.

 

Item 2.       Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None.

 

Item 3.       Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4.       Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5.       Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6.       Exhibits

 

See the Exhibit Index following the signature page to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a list of exhibits filed or furnished with this report, which Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by reference.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 IMMUDYNE INC.
 (Registrant)
   
Date: November 13, 2015May 16, 2016By:/s/ Mark McLaughlin
  Mark McLaughlin
  Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No. Document Description
31.1 † Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1 ‡ Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS† XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH† XBRL Schema Document
101.CAL† XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF† XBRL Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB† XBRL Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE† XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document

 

† Filed herewith

‡ Furnished herewith

 

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