UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☒  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2018June 30, 2023

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

☐  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to .__________.

Commission File Number 001-38348

RANPAK HOLDINGS CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Commission file number: 001-38348

One Madison Corporation

Delaware

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Cayman IslandsN/A

98-1377160

(State or Other Jurisdictionother jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

Identification Number)

3 East 28th Street, 8th Floor7990 Auburn Road

New York, New York 10016Concord Township, Ohio 44077

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Tel: 212-763-0930(440) 354-4445

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A

(Former name, former address and formal fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Class A Ordinary Shares, par value $0.0001 per share

PACK

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

As of May 9, 2018,July 27, 2023, the registrant had 30,000,00079,568,525 of its Class A ordinarycommon shares, $0.0001 par value per share, outstanding and 11,250,0002,921,099 of its Class B ordinaryC common shares, $0.0001 par value per share, outstanding.


ONE MADISON CORPORATIONRanpak Holdings Corp.

FORMQuarterly Report on Form 10-Q

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2018For the Period Ended June 30, 2023

Table of Contents

Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1

Page

Part I – Financial Information

1

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

1-15

1

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

16

24

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

19

39

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

19

39

PART

Part II – OTHER INFORMATIONOther Information

21

40

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

21

40

Item 1A. Risk Factors

21

40

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

21

40

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

22

40

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

22

40

Item 5. Other Information

22

40

Item 6. Exhibits

22

41

SIGNATURES

Signatures

24

42


PART I.I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Index to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Page
Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2018 (unaudited) and December 31, 20172
Condensed Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2018 (unaudited)3
Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2018 (unaudited)4
Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2018 (unaudited)5
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited)6-15

1

ONE MADISON CORPORATION
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

  March 31,
2018
  December 31,
2017
 
  (unaudited)    
ASSETS:      
Current assets:      
Cash $898,930  $1,896 
Prepaid expenses  184,468   - 
Total current assets  1,083,398   1,896 
         
Deferred offering costs  -   868,919 
Cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account  300,735,373   - 
Total Assets $301,818,771  $870,815 
         
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY        
Current Liabilities:        
Accounts payable and accrued expenses $103,318  $723,986 
Note payable - sponsor  -   92,844 
Total current liabilities  103,318   816,830 
         
Deferred legal fees payable  800,000   - 
Deferred underwriting compensation  10,500,000   - 
         
Total liabilities  11,403,318   816,830 
         
Commitments and contingencies        
         
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption; 28,541,545 shares (at approximately $10.00 per share)  285,415,450   - 
         
Shareholders' Equity:        
Preference shares, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding  -   - 
Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 1,458,455 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 28,541,545 shares subject to possible redemption)  146   - 
Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, 11,250,000 shares issued and outstanding (1)  1,125   1,125 
Class C ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding  -   - 
Additional paid-in capital  4,418,630   61,375 
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)  580,102   (8,515)
Total Shareholders' Equity  5,000,003   53,985 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $301,818,771  $870,815 

(1)This number includes an aggregate of up to 2,250,000 ordinary shares (of which 157,500 are initially held by an affiliated investor and 2,092,500 are initially held by the Sponsor) subject to forfeiture upon satisfaction of certain earnout conditions as defined in the Securities Subscription Agreement. 

Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets – June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022

Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

1


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(in millions, except share and per share data)

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Paper revenue

 

$

63.3

 

 

$

70.2

 

 

$

127.6

 

 

$

136.4

 

Machine lease revenue

 

 

12.7

 

 

 

12.5

 

 

 

25.5

 

 

 

24.7

 

Other revenue

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

10.0

 

 

 

8.2

 

Net revenue

 

 

81.9

 

 

 

86.8

 

 

 

163.1

 

 

 

169.3

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

51.7

 

 

 

58.5

 

 

 

105.4

 

 

 

116.4

 

Gross profit

 

 

30.2

 

 

 

28.3

 

 

 

57.7

 

 

 

52.9

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

16.3

 

 

 

30.3

 

 

 

43.5

 

 

 

60.0

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

8.1

 

 

 

8.0

 

 

 

16.1

 

 

 

16.2

 

Other operating expense, net

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

2.6

 

 

 

1.9

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

4.4

 

 

 

(11.4

)

 

 

(4.5

)

 

 

(25.2

)

Interest expense

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

11.6

 

 

 

9.9

 

Foreign currency (gain) loss

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

(2.3

)

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

(2.9

)

Other non-operating income, net

 

 

(0.4

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

-

 

Loss before income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

(1.8

)

 

 

(14.0

)

 

 

(16.3

)

 

 

(32.2

)

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

(2.7

)

 

 

(1.8

)

 

 

(6.8

)

Net loss

 

$

(2.1

)

 

$

(11.3

)

 

$

(14.5

)

 

$

(25.4

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Two-class method

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.18

)

 

$

(0.31

)

Diluted

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.18

)

 

$

(0.31

)

Class A – earnings (loss) per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.18

)

 

$

(0.31

)

Diluted

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.18

)

 

$

(0.31

)

Class C – earnings (loss) per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.17

)

 

$

(0.31

)

Diluted

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.17

)

 

$

(0.31

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding – Class A and C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

82,432,158

 

 

 

81,943,235

 

 

 

82,285,291

 

 

 

81,759,372

 

Diluted

 

 

82,432,158

 

 

 

81,943,235

 

 

 

82,285,291

 

 

 

81,759,372

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

$

(0.5

)

 

$

(11.7

)

 

$

2.6

 

 

$

(14.5

)

Interest rate swap adjustments

 

 

(1.0

)

 

 

2.7

 

 

 

(3.1

)

 

 

10.8

 

Cross-currency swap adjustments

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

4.2

 

 

 

(1.7

)

 

 

4.3

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss), before tax

 

 

(2.2

)

 

 

(4.8

)

 

 

(2.2

)

 

 

0.6

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes related to other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

(0.4

)

 

 

1.7

 

 

 

(1.2

)

 

 

3.7

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

 

(1.8

)

 

 

(6.5

)

 

 

(1.0

)

 

 

(3.1

)

Comprehensive loss, net of tax

 

$

(3.9

)

 

$

(17.8

)

 

$

(15.5

)

 

$

(28.5

)

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

2

2

ONE MADISON CORPORATION
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018

(unaudited)

REVENUE $- 
     
EXPENSES    
Administration fee - related party  20,000 
General and administrative expenses  126,756 
     
TOTAL EXPENSES  146,756 
     
OTHER INCOME    
Interest income  735,373 
     
TOTAL OTHER INCOME  735,373 
     
Net income $588,617 
     
Two Class Method:    
     
Weighted average number of Class A ordinary shares outstanding, basic and diluted  30,000,000 
     
Net income per ordinary share, Class A – basic and diluted $0.02 
     
Weighted average number of Class B ordinary shares outstanding, basic and diluted (1)  9,000,000 
     
Net loss per ordinary share, Class B – basic and diluted $(0.02)

(1)This number excludes an aggregate of up to 2,250,000 ordinary shares (of which 157,500 are initially held by an affiliated investor and 2,092,500 are initially held by the Sponsor) subject to forfeiture upon satisfaction of certain earnout conditions as defined in the Securities Subscription Agreement.

Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in millions, except share data)

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

53.9

 

 

$

62.8

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

34.8

 

 

 

33.0

 

Inventories, net

 

 

22.4

 

 

 

25.0

 

Income tax receivable

 

 

4.6

 

 

 

2.1

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

23.3

 

 

 

16.7

 

Total current assets

 

 

139.0

 

 

 

139.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

 

127.8

 

 

 

124.0

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

 

 

21.2

 

 

 

6.0

 

Goodwill

 

 

448.4

 

 

 

446.7

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

358.9

 

 

 

372.1

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

0.6

 

Other assets

 

 

42.7

 

 

 

44.5

 

Total assets

 

$

1,138.6

 

 

$

1,133.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

24.6

 

 

$

24.3

 

Accrued liabilities and other

 

 

16.6

 

 

 

10.6

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

1.3

 

Operating lease liabilities, current

 

 

2.7

 

 

 

2.0

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

2.7

 

 

 

0.9

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

49.0

 

 

 

39.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

 

394.3

 

 

 

391.7

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

79.5

 

 

 

80.8

 

Derivative instruments

 

 

5.4

 

 

 

3.7

 

Operating lease liabilities, non-current

 

 

18.6

 

 

 

4.0

 

Other liabilities

 

 

1.6

 

 

 

1.4

 

Total liabilities

 

 

548.4

 

 

 

520.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies – Note 13

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A common stock, $0.0001 par, 200,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued and outstanding: 79,547,780 and 79,086,372 at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Convertible Class C common stock, $0.0001 par, 200,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued and outstanding: 2,921,099 at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

697.2

 

 

 

704.3

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(111.2

)

 

 

(96.7

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

4.2

 

 

 

5.2

 

Total shareholders' equity

 

 

590.2

 

 

 

612.8

 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

 

$

1,138.6

 

 

$

1,133.5

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

(in millions, except share data)

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

Class C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Additional Paid-In Capital

 

 

Accumulated Earnings (Deficit)

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

 

Total

 

Balance at December 31, 2021

 

 

78,482,024

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

2,921,099

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

688.9

 

 

$

(55.3

)

 

$

2.6

 

 

$

636.2

 

Stock-based awards vested and distributed

 

 

521,719

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2.9

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2.9

)

Issue Director shares

 

 

2,495

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Amortization of restricted stock units

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8.8

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8.8

 

Net loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(14.1

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(14.1

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3.4

 

 

 

3.4

 

Balance at March 31, 2022

 

 

79,006,238

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

2,921,099

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

694.8

 

 

$

(69.4

)

 

$

6.0

 

 

$

631.4

 

Stock-based awards vested and distributed

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Issue Director shares

 

 

32,954

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Amortization of restricted stock units

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5.3

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5.3

 

Net loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(11.3

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(11.3

)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6.5

)

 

 

(6.5

)

Balance at June 30, 2022

 

 

79,039,192

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

2,921,099

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

700.1

 

 

$

(80.7

)

 

$

(0.5

)

 

$

618.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2022

 

 

79,086,372

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

2,921,099

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

704.3

 

 

$

(96.7

)

 

$

5.2

 

 

$

612.8

 

Stock-based awards vested and distributed

 

 

368,153

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(0.4

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(0.4

)

Issue Director shares

 

 

14,084

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Amortization of restricted stock units

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2.8

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2.8

 

Net loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(12.4

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(12.4

)

Other comprehensive income

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

0.8

 

Balance at March 31, 2023

 

 

79,468,609

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

2,921,099

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

706.7

 

 

$

(109.1

)

 

$

6.0

 

 

$

603.6

 

Stock-based awards vested and distributed

 

 

27,931

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Issue Director shares

 

 

51,240

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Amortization of restricted stock units

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(9.5

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(9.5

)

Net loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2.1

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2.1

)

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1.8

)

 

 

(1.8

)

Balance at June 30, 2023

 

 

79,547,780

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

2,921,099

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

697.2

 

 

$

(111.2

)

 

$

4.2

 

 

$

590.2

 

3

ONE MADISON CORPORATION

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018

(unaudited)

  Class A
Ordinary Shares
  Class B
Ordinary Shares (1)
  Additional
Paid-in
  Retained
Earnings
(Accumulated
  Total
Shareholders'
 
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Deficit)  Equity 
Balances – January 1, 2018  -  $-   11,250,000  $1,125  $61,375  $(8,515) $53,985 
                             
Sale of Class A Ordinary Shares  30,000,000   3,000   -   -   299,997,000   -   300,000,000 
                             
Underwriters’ discount and offering expenses  -   -   -   -   (18,227,149)  -   (18,227,149)
                             
Sale of private placement warrants  -   -   -   -   8,000,000   -   8,000,000 
                             
Ordinary shares subject to redemption  (28,541,545)  (2,854)  -   -   (285,412,596)  -   (285,415,450)
                             
Net income  -   -   -   -   -   588,617   588,617 
                             
Balances – March 31, 2018  1,458,455  $146   11,250,000  $1,125  $4,418,630  $580,102  $5,000,003 

(1)This number includes an aggregate of up to 2,250,000 ordinary shares (of which 157,500 are initially held by an affiliated investor and 2,092,500 are initially held by the Sponsor) subject to forfeiture upon satisfaction of certain earnout conditions as defined in the Securities Subscription Agreement. 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

4

ONE MADISON CORPORATIONRanpak Holdings Corp.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS(in millions)

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(14.5

)

 

$

(25.4

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

33.0

 

 

 

36.6

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

0.7

 

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

0.2

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

(0.3

)

 

 

(4.4

)

Amortization of initial value of interest rate swap

 

 

(0.9

)

 

 

(0.4

)

Currency (gain) loss on foreign denominated debt and notes payable

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

(2.6

)

Amortization of restricted stock units

 

 

(6.7

)

 

 

14.1

 

Amortization of cloud-based software implementation costs

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

-

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in receivables, net

 

 

(1.5

)

 

 

(2.4

)

(Increase) decrease in inventory

 

 

2.8

 

 

 

(10.3

)

Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

(3.5

)

 

 

(4.4

)

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

(1.1

)

Increase (decrease) in accrued liabilities

 

 

2.3

 

 

 

(6.1

)

Change in other assets and liabilities

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

(10.8

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

 

16.6

 

 

 

(16.3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Converter equipment

 

 

(11.0

)

 

 

(17.1

)

Other capital expenditures

 

 

(14.2

)

 

 

(5.7

)

Total capital expenditures

 

 

(25.2

)

 

 

(22.8

)

Patent and trademark expenditures

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1.0

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(25.2

)

 

 

(23.8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from equipment financing

 

 

1.9

 

 

 

-

 

Financing costs of debt facilities

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

-

 

Principal payments on term loans

 

 

(1.1

)

 

 

(0.8

)

Payments on finance lease liabilities

 

 

(0.8

)

 

 

(0.4

)

Tax payments for withholdings on stock-based awards distributed

 

 

(0.5

)

 

 

(2.5

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

(3.7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

(0.9

)

Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

(8.9

)

 

 

(44.7

)

Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of period

 

 

62.8

 

 

 

103.9

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of period

 

$

53.9

 

 

$

59.2

 

(unaudited)

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:   
Net income $588,617 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:    
Investment income earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account  (735,373)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
(Increase) decrease in:    
Prepaid expenses  (184,468)
Increase (decrease) in:    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  248,251 
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities  (82,973)
     
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:    
Cash deposited into Trust Account  (300,000,000)
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities  (300,000,000)
     
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:    
Proceeds from issuance of Class A ordinary shares  300,000,000 
Proceeds from sale of Private Placement Warrants  8,000,000 
Payment of underwriter discounts and commissions  (6,000,000)
Payment of offering costs  (927,149)
Proceeds from Sponsor note  56,000 
Payment of Sponsor note  (148,844)
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities  300,980,007 
     
Net change in cash  897,034 
     
Cash - Beginning of period  1,896 
     
Cash - Ending of period $898,930 
     
Supplemental Schedule of Non-Cash Financing Activities:    
     
Deferred legal fees $800,000 
Deferred underwriters' discounts and compensation $10,500,000 
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption $285,415,450 

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

5

One Madison Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

NOTE 1.   DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS

Note 1 Nature of Operations

One Madison Corporation (the “Company”)Ranpak Holdings Corp. is a blank check company incorporatedleading provider of environmentally sustainable, systems-based, product protection solutions for e-Commerce and industrial supply chains. Through proprietary protective packaging solutions (“PPS”) systems and paper consumables, the Company offers a full suite of protective packaging solutions. The Automated Solutions (“AS”) and Automated Paper Solutions (“APS”) (collectively, “Automation”) product lines provide end-of-line automation systems that solve distinct challenges facing end-users. The Company’s business is global, with a strong presence in the Cayman IslandsUnited States and Europe. Throughout this report, when we refer to “Ranpak,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” or “us,” we are referring to Ranpak Holdings Corp. and all of our subsidiaries, except where the context indicates otherwise.

Note 2 Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Unaudited Interim Financial Statements These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes for each of the three years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020, which are included in our Annual Report on July 13, 2017. The Company was formedForm 10-K for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses that the Company has not yet identifiedyear ended December 31, 2022 (“Initial Business Combination”2022 10-K”). Although the Company is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating its Initial Business Combination, the Company intends to focus on North American or Western European Consumer Products related businesses with a particular sub-focus on companies in one of the following categories: (i) consumer products or services, (ii) food and beverage and (iii) adjacent manufacturing or industrial services businesses linked to a consumer end-user. The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the “Securities Act,” as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”).

At March 31, 2018, the Company had not yet commenced operations. All activity for the three months ended March 31, 2018 relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (“Public Offering”) described below. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after completion of its Initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the Public Offering. The Company has selected December 31st as its fiscal year end.

On January 22, 2018, the Company consummated the initial Public Offering of 30,000,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the Company’s Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value per share, included in the Units being offered, the “Public Shares”) generating gross proceeds of $300,000,000 which is described in Note 3. The Company’s founder, Omar M. Asali, the other Anchor Investors (as defined below) and certain entities affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P. (the “BSOF Entities”) purchased an aggregate of 8,000,000 warrants (“Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per warrant, or approximately $8,000,000 in the aggregate, in a private placement simultaneously with the closing of the Public Offering (the “Private Placement”). The Private Placement Warrants are included in additional paid-in capital on the balance sheet.

Trust Account

The proceeds held in the U.S. based trust account at JP. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee (“Trust Account”), will be invested only in U.S. government treasury bills with a maturity of one hundred eighty (180) days or less or in money market funds that meet certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and that invest only in direct U.S. government obligations. Funds will remain in the Trust Account until the earlier of (i) the consummation of the Initial Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account proceeds as described below. The remaining proceeds outside the Trust AccountJune 30, 2023 may be usedfurther referred to pay for business, legal and accounting due diligence on prospective acquisitions and continuing general and administrative expenses.

The Company’s amended and restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that, other than the withdrawal of interest to pay income taxes, if any, none of the funds held in the Trust Account will be released until the earlier of: (i) the completion of the Initial Business Combination; (ii) the redemption of any Class A ordinary shares included in the Units (the “Public Shares”) sold in the Public Offering that have been properly tendered in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Company’s amended and restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to modify the substance or timing of its obligation to redeem 100% of such Class A ordinary shares if it does not complete the Initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the Public Offering; and (iii) the redemption of 100% of the Class A ordinary shares included in the Units sold in the Public Offering if the Company is unable to complete an Initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the Public Offering, (subject to the requirements of law). The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could become subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of the Company’s public shareholders. 

6

Initial Business Combination

The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Public Offering, although substantially all of the net proceeds of the Public Offering are intended to be generally applied toward consummating an Initial Business Combination. The Initial Business Combination must occur with one or more target businesses that together have an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the Initial Business Combination. Furthermore, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect an Initial Business Combination.

The Company, after signing a definitive agreement for an Initial Business Combination, will either (i) seek shareholder approval of the Initial Business Combination at a meeting called for such purpose in connection with which shareholders may seek to redeem their shares, regardless of whether they vote for or against the Initial Business Combination, for cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, including interest but less taxes payable, or (ii) provide shareholders with the opportunity to sell their Public Shares to the Company by means of a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a shareholder vote) for an amount in cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, including interest but less taxes payable. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of the Initial Business Combination or will allow shareholders to sell their Public Shares in a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors suchherein as the timing“second quarter of 2023.” The three months ended June 30, 2022 may be further referred to herein as the transaction and whether the terms“second quarter of the transaction would otherwise require the Company to seek shareholder approval, unless a vote is required by law or under NASDAQ rules. If the Company seeks shareholder approval, it will complete its Initial Business Combination only if a majority of the outstanding ordinary shares of the Company, voted are voted in favor of the Initial Business Combination. However, in no event will the Company redeem its Public Shares in an amount that would cause its net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. In such case, the Company would not proceed with the redemption of its Public Shares and the related Initial Business Combination, and instead may search for an alternate Initial Business Combination.2022.”

If the Company holds a shareholder vote or there is a tender offer for shares in connection with an Initial Business Combination, a public shareholder will have the right to redeem its shares for an amount in cash equal to its pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, including interest but less taxes payable. As a result, such Class A ordinary shares are recorded at redemption amount and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the Public Offering, in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.”

Pursuant to the Company’s amended and restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, if the Company is unable to complete the Initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the Public Offering, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but no more than ten business days thereafter subject to lawfully available funds therefor, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay income taxes, if any (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining shareholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Cayman Islands’ law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. The Company’s sponsor, the BSOF Entities and the Anchor Investors, together with any permitted transferees (collectively, the “initial shareholders”), have agreed to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Founder Shares (as defined below) held by them if the Company fails to complete the Initial Business Combination within 24 months of the closing of the Public Offering. However, if initial shareholders acquire Public Shares in or after the Public Offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such shares if the Company fails to complete the Initial Business Combination within the prescribed time period. 

7

In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company after an Initial Business Combination, the Company’s shareholders are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining available for distribution to them after payment of liabilities and after provision is made for each class of shares, if any, having preference over the ordinary shares. The Company’s shareholders have no preemptive or other subscription rights. There are no sinking fund provisions applicable to the ordinary shares, except that the Company will provide its shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares for cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, upon the completion of the Initial Business Combination, subject to the limitations described herein.

NOTE 2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company are presentedhave been prepared in U.S. dollars in conformityaccordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuantwith instructions to the accountingForm 10-Q and disclosure rules and regulationsRule 10-01 of the SEC,Securities and reflectExchange Commission (“SEC”) Regulation S-X as they apply to interim financial information. Accordingly, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements, although we believe that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited but, in our opinion, include all adjustments consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, whichthat are in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position as of March 31, 2018 and the resultsstatement of operations and cash flowsfinancial position for the periods presented. Certain information and disclosures normally included inThe interim financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for a fullany other interim period or the fiscal year.

Principles of Consolidation The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction withinclude the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K filed byaccounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries prepared in conformity with the SEC on March 29, 2018GAAP. All intercompany balances and with the audited balance sheet includedtransactions have been eliminated in the Form 8-K filed by the Company with the SEC on January 22, 2018.

Emerging growth company

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as definedconsolidation. All amounts are in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act,millions, except share and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements thatper share amounts and are applicableapproximate due to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.rounding.

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used. 

Use of estimates

Estimates The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.

8

Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near-term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual Actual results could differ significantly from these estimates and such differences could be material.

Foreign Currency — The nature of business activities involves the management of various financial and market risks, including those estimates.related to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The Company is subject to currency translation exposure because the operations of its subsidiaries are measured in their functional currency, which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the subsidiary operates. Any currency balances that are denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the subsidiary are re-measured into the functional currency, with the resulting gain or loss recorded in the foreign currency (gains) losses line-item in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. In turn, subsidiary income statement balances that are denominated in currencies other than USD are translated into USD, our reporting currency, in consolidation using the average exchange rate in effect during each fiscal month during the period, with any related gain or loss recorded as foreign currency translation adjustments in other comprehensive income (loss). The assets and liabilities of subsidiaries that use functional currencies other than the USD are translated into USD in consolidation using period end exchange rates, with the effects of foreign currency translation adjustments included in accumulated other comprehensive income.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards — In December 2022, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2022-06, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848 (“ASU 2022-06”), which gives optional guidance to provide relief for reference rate reform, where certain transactions have transitioned or are transitioning away from the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) to other reference rates, including one-month and three-month USD LIBOR, on which our existing indebtedness and interest rate swap agreements were based. ASU 2022-06 defers the sunset date of ASC Topic 848, Reference Rate Reform (“ASC 848”) from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024 to ensure the relief in ASC 848 covers the period of time during

6


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

which a significant number of modifications may take place. As further disclosed in Note 7, “Long-Term Debt”, we amended the terms of our Credit Agreement to replace the interest rate based on LIBOR and related LIBOR-based mechanics with an interest rate based on the secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”) and related SOFR-based mechanics. We have elected to apply the practical expedients provided by ASC 848 related to eligible contract modifications as they occur. This election did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements, and the impact of applying the election to future eligible contract modifications that occur through December 31, 2024 is also not expected to be material.

Note 3 Supplemental Balance Sheet Data and Cash Flow Information

Cash and cash equivalents

The Company considers all short-term investments— Cash and cash equivalents include securities with an original maturitymaturities of three months or less and cash in banks. We are invested in a money market fund, which is classified as a cash equivalent because of its short-term, highly liquid nature that is readily convertible to cash. Unrealized gains or losses are included in other non-operating expense (income), net and were immaterial in all periods presented. The balance was approximately $19.1 million and $30.5 million at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The fair value of money market funds is considered Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy because they are securities traded in active markets. Refer to Note 10, “Fair Value Measurement” for further detail.

Accounts Receivable, net — The components of accounts receivable, net were as follows:

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Accounts receivable

 

$

35.4

 

 

$

33.7

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

(0.6

)

 

 

(0.7

)

Accounts receivable, net

 

$

34.8

 

 

$

33.0

 

At June 30, 2023, one customer’s accounts receivable balance represented 10.3% of our accounts receivable balance. At December 31, 2022, no customer’s accounts receivable balance exceeded 10.0% of our accounts receivable balance.

Inventories, net — The components of inventories, net were as follows:

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Raw materials

 

$

9.2

 

 

$

12.4

 

Work-in-process

 

 

6.7

 

 

 

5.7

 

Finished goods

 

 

6.7

 

 

 

7.2

 

Total inventories

 

 

22.6

 

 

 

25.3

 

Reserve for obsolescence

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

(0.3

)

Inventories, net

 

$

22.4

 

 

$

25.0

 

Property, Plant and Equipment, net — The following table details our property, plant and equipment, net:

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Land

 

$

2.4

 

 

$

4.0

 

Buildings and improvements

 

 

21.3

 

 

 

13.3

 

Machinery and equipment

 

 

37.2

 

 

 

34.0

 

Computer and office equipment

 

 

12.3

 

 

 

11.5

 

Converting machines

 

 

192.2

 

 

 

182.8

 

Total property, plant, and equipment

 

 

265.4

 

 

 

245.6

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(137.6

)

 

 

(121.6

)

Property, plant, and equipment, net

 

$

127.8

 

 

$

124.0

 

Depreciation expense recorded in cost of goods sold and depreciation and amortization in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) was as follows:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

Depreciation expense included in

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

8.6

 

 

$

9.8

 

 

$

16.9

 

 

$

20.4

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

1.6

 

 

 

1.7

 

Total depreciation expense

 

$

9.4

 

 

$

10.6

 

 

$

18.5

 

 

$

22.1

 

7


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

Accrued Liabilities and Other – The components of accrued liabilities and other were as follows:

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Employee compensation

 

$

2.7

 

 

$

2.1

 

Taxes

 

 

2.7

 

 

 

3.4

 

Professional fees

 

 

3.8

 

 

 

0.8

 

Bonus

 

 

2.7

 

 

 

0.7

 

Interest

 

 

2.3

 

 

 

1.9

 

Interest rate swap liability, current portion

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

-

 

Warranty reserve

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

0.7

 

Other

 

 

1.3

 

 

 

1.0

 

Accrued liabilities and other

 

$

16.6

 

 

$

10.6

 

Supplemental Cash Flow Information — Supplemental cash flow information is as follows:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Supplemental cash flow information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$

6.1

 

 

$

5.2

 

 

$

11.9

 

 

$

10.3

 

Income taxes paid

 

$

1.2

 

 

$

1.1

 

 

 

2.0

 

 

 

1.8

 

Non-cash investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities

 

$

0.4

 

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

18.5

 

 

$

0.3

 

Capital expenditures in accounts payable

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

1.0

 

 

$

0.9

 

Note 4 Segment and Geographic Information

In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting (“ASC 280”), we determined we have two operating segments which are aggregated into one reportable segment, Ranpak. The chief operating decision maker assesses the Company’s performance and allocates resources based on the Company’s consolidated financial information. The aggregation of the two operating segments is based on the Company’s determination that, per ASC 280, the operating segments have similar economic characteristics, and are similar in all of the following areas: the nature of products and services, the nature of production processes, the type or class of customer for their products or services, and the methods used to distribute their products or provide their services. In addition, the operating segments were aggregated for purposes of determining whether segments meet the quantitative threshold for separate reporting.

We attribute revenue and gross profit to individual countries based on the selling location. Our products are primarily sold from North America and Europe. As previously noted, segment gross profit includes certain depreciation and amortization expenses that are included in cost of goods sold.

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

$

32.2

 

 

$

34.3

 

 

$

63.3

 

 

$

65.2

 

Europe/Asia

 

 

49.7

 

 

 

52.5

 

 

 

99.8

 

 

 

104.1

 

Net revenue

 

 

81.9

 

 

 

86.8

 

 

 

163.1

 

 

 

169.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment gross profit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

 

9.8

 

 

 

11.0

 

 

 

19.2

 

 

 

20.9

 

Europe/Asia

 

 

20.4

 

 

 

17.3

 

 

 

38.5

 

 

 

32.0

 

Gross profit

 

 

30.2

 

 

 

28.3

 

 

 

57.7

 

 

 

52.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses excluded from segment gross profit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

16.3

 

 

 

30.3

 

 

 

43.5

 

 

 

60.0

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

8.1

 

 

 

8.0

 

 

 

16.1

 

 

 

16.2

 

Other operating expense, net

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

2.6

 

 

 

1.9

 

Interest expense

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

11.6

 

 

 

9.9

 

Foreign currency (gain) loss

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

(2.3

)

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

(2.9

)

Other non-operating income, net

 

 

(0.4

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

-

 

Loss before income tax expense (benefit)

 

$

(1.8

)

 

$

(14.0

)

 

$

(16.3

)

 

$

(32.2

)

8


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

Our customers are not concentrated in any specific geographic region. During the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, no customers exceeded 10% of net revenue.

The following table presents our long-lived assets by geographic region. Refer to Note 11, “Leases” for additional detail on our new leased facility in Eygelshoven, The Netherlands:

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

North America

 

$

69.7

 

 

$

65.4

 

Europe/Asia

 

 

79.3

 

 

 

64.6

 

Total long-lived assets

 

$

149.0

 

 

$

130.0

 

Note 5 Revenue Recognition, Contracts with Customers

Revenue is recognized when purchasedcontrol of the promised goods or services is transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those goods or services. Revenue for paper consumables is recognized based on shipping terms, which is the point in time the customer obtains control of the promised goods. Revenue for Automation equipment sales is recognized based on an input method over time. Maintenance revenue is recognized straight-line on the basis that the level of effort is consistent over the term of the contract. Lease components within contracts with customers are recognized in accordance with ASC 842 on a straight-line basis over the terms of the PPS systems agreements with customers, which have durations of less than one year.

Sales, value-added, and other taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities are excluded from revenue.

Our paper consumables, automation equipment, and maintenance services are determined to be distinct performance obligations. Free on loan and leased equipment is typically identified as a separate lease component in scope of ASC 842.

We have forms of variable consideration present in our contracts with customers, including rebates and other discounts. We estimate variable consideration using either the expected value method or the most likely amount method. We include in the transaction price some or all of an amount of variable consideration estimated to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved.

The time between when a performance obligation is satisfied and when billing and payment occur is closely aligned and performance obligations do not extend beyond one year. The transfer of control of our products results in an unconditional right to receive consideration. Contract assets arise as revenue is recognized prior to billing the customer in accordance with the terms of the contract. Changes in contract assets were as follows:

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Beginning balance

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Revenue recognized in excess of billings

 

2.7

 

 

 

-

 

Ending balance

$

2.7

 

 

$

-

 

Deferred revenue represents contractual amounts received from customers that exceed revenue recognized for automation equipment sales, as well as prepayments for machine fees that are amortized over the next quarter. Our enforceable contractual obligations have durations of less than one year and are included in current liabilities on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Changes in deferred revenue were as follows:

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Beginning balance

$

0.9

 

 

$

3.1

 

Deferral of revenue

 

5.7

 

 

 

5.6

 

Recognition of revenue

 

(3.9

)

 

 

(7.3

)

Ending balance

$

2.7

 

 

$

1.4

 

9


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

In addition to the disaggregation of revenue between paper, machine lease, and other revenue, we also disaggregate our revenue by segment geography to assist in evaluating the nature, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash equivalents.flows that may be impacted by economic factors:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

ASC 606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

$

26.6

 

 

$

28.6

 

 

$

51.9

 

 

$

54.2

 

Europe/Asia

 

 

42.6

 

 

 

45.7

 

 

 

85.7

 

 

 

90.4

 

Total paper and other revenue

 

$

69.2

 

 

$

74.3

 

 

$

137.6

 

 

$

144.6

 

ASC 842

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Machine lease revenue

 

$

12.7

 

 

$

12.5

 

 

$

25.5

 

 

$

24.7

 

Net revenue

 

$

81.9

 

 

$

86.8

 

 

$

163.1

 

 

$

169.3

 

North America consists of the United States, Canada and Mexico, among others; Europe/Asia consists of European, Asian (including China), Pacific Rim, South American and African countries, among others.

Note 6 Goodwill, Long-Lived Assets, Intangible Assets and Impairment

Goodwill, Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets and Impairment

Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired. Trademarks and trade names are accounted for as indefinite-lived intangible assets and, accordingly, are not subject to amortization. We review goodwill on a reporting unit basis and indefinite-lived assets for impairment annually on October 1st and on an interim basis whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets may be impaired.

As of June 30, 2023, there were no indicators to suggest that it is more likely than not that the fair value of our reporting units and indefinite-lived assets were below their carrying values.

The following table shows our goodwill balances by operating segment that are aggregated into one reportable segment:

 

North America

 

 

Europe

 

 

Total

 

Balance at December 31, 2022

$

338.8

 

 

$

107.9

 

 

$

446.7

 

Currency translation

 

-

 

 

 

1.7

 

 

 

1.7

 

Balance at June 30, 2023

$

338.8

 

 

$

109.6

 

 

$

448.4

 

Finite-Lived or Amortizable Intangible Assets, net

Finite-lived or amortizable intangible assets consist of patented and unpatented technology, customer/distributor relationships, and other intellectual property.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

We review our long-lived assets, including amortizable intangible assets; property, plant and equipment; and lease right-of-use assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. For long-lived assets, an impairment loss is indicated when the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by the asset group are not sufficient to recover the unamortized balance of the asset group. If indicators exist, the loss is measured as the excess of carrying value over the asset group’s fair value, as determined based on discounted future cash flows, asset appraisal and market values of similar assets. As of June 30, 2023, there were no indicators of impairment present for property, plant and equipment or amortizable intangible assets that required us to test for recoverability.

The following tables summarize our identifiable intangible assets, net with definite and indefinite useful lives:

10


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

 

 

Gross Carrying Amount

 

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

 

Net

 

 

Gross Carrying Amount

 

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

 

Net

 

Customer/distributor relationships

 

$

197.1

 

 

$

(53.4

)

 

$

143.7

 

 

$

195.5

 

 

$

(46.5

)

 

$

149.0

 

Patented/unpatented technology

 

 

171.7

 

 

 

(63.0

)

 

 

108.7

 

 

 

171.6

 

 

 

(55.0

)

 

 

116.6

 

Intellectual property

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

0.3

 

Total definite-lived intangible assets

 

 

369.3

 

 

 

(116.6

)

 

 

252.7

 

 

 

367.6

 

 

 

(101.7

)

 

 

265.9

 

Trademarks/tradenames with indefinite lives

 

 

106.2

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

106.2

 

 

 

106.2

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

106.2

 

Identifiable intangible assets, net

 

$

475.5

 

 

$

(116.6

)

 

$

358.9

 

 

$

473.8

 

 

$

(101.7

)

 

$

372.1

 

The following table shows the remaining estimated amortization expense for our definite-lived intangible assets at June 30, 2023:

Year

 

Amount

 

2023

 

$

14.5

 

2024

 

 

29.1

 

2025

 

 

28.6

 

2026

 

 

28.2

 

2027

 

 

28.1

 

Thereafter

 

 

124.2

 

 

 

$

252.7

 

Amortization expense was $7.3 million and $7.2 million in the second quarter of 2023 and 2022, respectively. Amortization expense was $14.5 million and $14.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

The following table shows the remaining weighted-average useful life of our definite lived intangible assets as of June 30, 2023:

Remaining Weighted-Average Useful Life

June 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

Customer/distributor relationships

11 years

11 years

Patented/unpatented technology

7 years

8 years

Intellectual property

7 years

7 years

Total identifiable assets, net with definite lives

10 years

10 years

Note 7 Long-Term Debt

In 2019, the Company entered into a First Lien Credit Agreement (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), which consists of senior secured credit facilities of a $378.2 million USD-denominated first lien term facility (the “First Lien Dollar Term Facility”), a €140.0 million ($152.6 million equivalent) euro-denominated first lien term facility (the “First Lien Euro Term Facility” and, together with the First Lien Dollar Term Facility, the “First Lien Term Facility”) and a $45.0 million revolving facility (the “Revolving Facility” and together with the First Lien Term Facility, the “Facilities”). The First Lien Term Facility matures in June 2026 and the Revolving Facility matures in June 2025. Borrowings under the Facilities, at our option, bear interest at either (1) an adjusted eurocurrency rate or, as of the effectiveness of Amendment No. 2 (as defined below), the SOFR rate, or (2) a base rate, in each case plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin is 3.75% with respect to eurocurrency borrowings or SOFR borrowings, as applicable, and 2.75% with respect to base rate borrowings, in each case assuming a first lien net leverage ratio of less than 5.00:1.00, subject to a leverage-based step-up to an applicable margin equal to 4.00% for eurocurrency borrowings and SOFR borrowings, as applicable, and 3.00% with respect to base rate borrowings. The interest rate for the First Lien

11


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

Dollar Term Facility as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, was 9.26% and 7.88%, respectively. The interest rate for the First Lien Euro Term Facility as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, was 7.22% and 5.25%, respectively.

As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, no amounts were outstanding under the Revolving Facility. The Revolving Facility includes borrowing capacity available for standby letters of credit of up to $5.0 million. As of June 30, 2023, we had $1.4 million committed to outstanding letters of credit, leaving net availability under the Revolving Facility at $43.6 million.

Long-term debt consisted of the following:

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

First Lien Dollar Term Facility

$

253.1

 

 

$

250.0

 

First Lien Euro Term Facility

 

148.2

 

 

 

145.4

 

Finance lease liabilities

 

1.6

 

 

 

1.5

 

Equipment financing

 

1.9

 

 

 

-

 

Deferred financing costs, net

 

(8.1

)

 

 

(3.9

)

Total debt

 

396.7

 

 

 

393.0

 

Less: current portion of long-term debt

 

(1.6

)

 

 

(0.6

)

Less: current portion of finance lease liabilities

 

(0.8

)

 

 

(0.7

)

Long-term debt

$

394.3

 

 

$

391.7

 

The Credit Agreement contains customary events of default, representations and warranties, and affirmative and negative covenants, including restrictions on certain of the Company’s subsidiaries’ ability to incur additional debt and liens or undergo certain fundamental changes, as well as certain financial tests and ratios. We were in compliance with all financial covenants as of June 30, 2023. The Credit Agreement also has customary mandatory prepayment provisions, including the requirement for the borrowers under the Credit Agreement to apply excess cash flow to mandatorily prepay term loans under the Credit Agreement.

On April 4, 2023, the Company entered into the Amendment No. 2 to First Lien Credit Agreement (“Amendment No. 2”) to amend the Credit Agreement to, among other things, replace the interest rate based on the LIBOR and related LIBOR-based mechanics applicable to borrowings under the Credit Agreement with an interest rate based on the SOFR (including a customary spread adjustment) and related SOFR-based mechanics. On June 7, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 3 to First Lien Credit Agreement (“Amendment No. 3”) to amend the Credit Agreement to, among other things, extend the maturity date applicable to the Revolving Facility to June 3, 2025 from June 3, 2024, reduce certain financial covenant ratio levels and modify restrictions on incurrence of incremental debt and other negative covenants. Except as amended by Amendment No. 2 and Amendment No. 3, the remaining terms of the Credit Agreement remain in full force and effect. At the time of Amendment No. 3, the Company also executed the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date and Exit Payment Letter, which provides for a fee of 0.25% of the aggregate amount of all Initial Revolving Credit Commitments and Initial Term Loans, due on the effective date of Amendment No. 3. In addition, fees due upon repayment of the Term Loans and Revolving Loan are as follows:

If the repayment occurs prior to December 31, 2023 (the “First Exit Payment Date”), 0.50% of the Initial Revolving Credit Commitments and Outstanding Term Loans;
If the repayment occurs after the First Exit Payment Date, but prior to June 30, 2024 (the “Second Exit Payment Date”), 0.75% of the Initial Revolving Credit Commitments and Outstanding Term Loans; or
If the repayment occurs after the Second Exit Payment Date, 1.00% of the Initial Revolving Credit Commitments and Outstanding Term Loans.

As the Company’s expects repayment to occur after the Second Exit Payment Date, the Company has recorded fees equal to 1.00% of the Facilities, or approximately $5 million. These fees are included within the related balances of debt and deferred financing fees as of June 30, 2023. The Company did not have anyevaluated the amendments to the Credit Agreement entered into during the second quarter of 2023, and determined that there were no provisions requiring bifurcation and treatment as a derivative, and that the transaction constituted a modification rather than an extinguishment.

Note 8 Derivative Instruments

We use derivatives as part of the normal business operations to manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates associated with variable interest rate debt and fluctuations in foreign currency translation associated with our global business presence. These derivatives can help decrease the volatility of cash equivalentsflows affected by changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates.

12


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

Interest Rate Swap Agreements

In January 2019, we entered into a business combination contingent interest rate swap in a notional amount of $200.0 million (the “January 2019 Swap”) to hedge part of the floating interest rate exposure under the First Lien Dollar Term Facility. The January 2019 Swap economically converts a portion of the variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. In September 2019, we amended the January 2019 Swap to extend its term to mature on June 1, 2023 and lower the rate to 2.31% (the “Amended January 2019 Swap”). We concurrently entered into an incremental $50.0 million notional swap at 1.5%, which matured on June 1, 2023 (the “September 2019 Swap”). We designated both the Amended January 2019 Swap and the September 2019 Swap as cash flow hedges and applied hedge accounting. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of March 31, 2018.

Cashvariable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for us making fixed-rate payments over the life of the contract agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. Changes in fair value are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and marketable securities held in Trust Account

At March 31, 2018, assets heldsubsequently reclassified into interest expense in the Trust Account were comprised of $54,433 in cashsame period during which the hedged transaction affects earnings.

In March 2020, the Amended January 2019 Swap was further amended to lower the rate to 2.1% and $300,680,940 in U.S. Treasury Bills.

Concentration of credit risk

Financial instruments that potentially subjectextend the Companymaturity to concentration of credit risk consist ofJune 1, 2024 (the “Second Amended January 2019 Swap”). We designated the Second Amended January 2019 Swap as a cash accountflow hedge and applied hedge accounting.

A summary of our interest rate swaps is as follows:

Interest Rate Swap Agreements

 

Designation

 

Maturity Date

 

Rate

 

Notional Value

 

 

Debt Instrument Hedged

 

Percentage of Debt Instrument Outstanding

June 30, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Second Amended January 2019 Swap

 

Cash flow hedge

 

June 1, 2024

 

2.09%

 

 

200.0

 

 

First Lien Dollar Term Facility

 

79%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

200.0

 

 

 

 

79%

December 31, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 2019 Swap

 

Cash flow hedge

 

June 1, 2023

 

1.50%

 

$

50.0

 

 

First Lien Dollar Term Facility

 

20%

Second Amended January 2019 Swap

 

Cash flow hedge

 

June 1, 2024

 

2.09%

 

 

200.0

 

 

First Lien Dollar Term Facility

 

80%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

250.0

 

 

 

 

100%

The Second Amended January 2019 Swap contains an insignificant financing element that is amortized over the term of the hedging relationship.

As of June 30, 2023, we anticipate having to reclassify $6.3 million from accumulated other comprehensive income into earnings during the next twelve months to offset the variability of the hedged items during this period.

Cross Currency Swap Agreements

In November 2022, we entered into a fixed-to-fixed cross-currency rate swap contract between the Euro and U.S. dollar to protect the value of our investments in our foreign operations against adverse changes in foreign currency exchange rates and that we designated as a financial institution which,hedge and accounted for as a net investment hedge (the “November 2022 Swap”). At the spot exchange rate of 1.0205, we converted notional amounts of approximately $80.0 million at times may exceed5.84% for €78.4 million at 3.95%. The component of the Federal depository insurance coverage of $250,000. At March 31, 2018, the Company had not experiencedgains and losses on this account and management believesour net investment in these designated foreign operations driven by changes in foreign exchange rates are economically partly offset by movements in the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.

Fairfair value of financial instruments

our cross-currency swap contracts. The fair value of the Company’s assetsswaps is calculated each period, with changes in fair value recorded in currency translation in other comprehensive income (loss) and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying balance sheet, primarily due to their short-term nature.

Deferred offering costs

The Company complies with the requirements of FASB ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A— “Expenses of Offering.” Deferred offering costs of approximately $1,727,000 consist principally of costs incurred in connection with the Public Offering. These costs, together with the underwriters’ discounts and commissions in the Public Offering, were charged to additional paid-in capital upon completionaccumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Components of the Public Offering.

Redeemable Ordinary Shares

As discussed in Note 1, all of the 30,000,000 Class A ordinary shares sold as parts of the Units in the Public Offering contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such shares under the Company’s amended and restated Memorandum and Articles of Association. In accordance with FASB ASC 480, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require the security to be classified outside of permanent equity. Ordinary liquidation events, which involve the redemption and liquidation of all of the entity’s equity instruments, areNovember 2022 Swap excluded from the provisionsassessment of FASB ASC 480. Althougheffectiveness are amortized

13


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and into interest expense over the Company has not specified a maximum redemption threshold, its amended and restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provides that in no event will the Company redeem its public shares in an amount that would cause its net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001.

The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and will adjust the carrying valuelife of the securityNovember 2022 Swap to maturity on June 1, 2024.

In April and July 2022, we terminated our previously outstanding February 2022 and April 2022 cross-currency swaps, respectively, resulting in a cash inflow of approximately $2.8 million and approximately $5.1 million, respectively, which was recorded within other comprehensive income in 2022.

The following table summarizes the endtotal fair values of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable Class A ordinary shares shall be affected by charges against additional paid in capital.

Accordingly, at March 31, 2018, 28,541,545 of 30,000,000 Class A ordinary shares included in the Units were classified outside of permanent equity.

Private Placement Warrants

Each whole Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one whole share of the Company's Class A ordinary share or one whole Class C ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share. A portion of the purchase price of the Private Placement Warrants has been added to the proceeds from the Public Offering to be held in the Trust Account such that at the closing of the Public Offering, $300.0 million was held in the Trust Account. If the Initial Business Combination is not completed within 24 months from the closing of the Public Offering, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants held in the Trust Account will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. The Private Placement Warrants will be non-redeemable and exercisable on a cashless basis so long as they are held by the initial anchor investors or the BSOF Entities who purchased such warrants or their respective permitted transferees.

9

Income taxes 

The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under FASB ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existingderivative assets and liabilities and the respective classification in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The net amount of derivatives can be reconciled to the tabular disclosure of fair value in Note 10, “Fair Value Measurement”:

 

 

 

 

Assets (Liabilities)

 

 

 

Balance Sheet Classification

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Interest Rate Swap Agreements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Designated as cash flow hedges

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

$

6.3

 

 

$

6.3

 

Designated as cash flow hedges

 

Other assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

1.8

 

 

 

 

 

$

6.3

 

 

$

8.1

 

Designated as cash flow hedges

 

Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities

 

$

(0.4

)

 

$

-

 

Cross-Currency Swap Agreement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Designated as net investment hedge

 

Derivative instruments

 

$

(5.4

)

 

$

(3.7

)

 

 

 

 

$

(5.4

)

 

$

(3.7

)

The following table presents the effect of our derivative financial instruments on our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The income effects of our derivative activities are reflected in interest expense.

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Total interest expense presented in the statement of operations

 

$

5.9

 

 

$

4.9

 

 

$

11.6

 

 

$

9.9

 

Interest rate swap agreements designated as cash flow hedges

 

 

(2.0

)

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

(3.8

)

 

 

1.6

 

Cross-currency swap agreement designated as net investment hedge, amounts excluded from effectiveness testing

 

$

(0.4

)

 

$

(0.5

)

 

$

(0.7

)

 

$

(0.8

)

Note 9 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is a separate line within the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of equity that reports our cumulative income (loss) that has not been reported as part of net loss. The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

 

Gross Balance

 

 

Tax Effect

 

 

Net Balance

 

Foreign currency translation

 

$

(5.5

)

 

$

-

 

 

$

(5.5

)

Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swaps

 

 

7.9

 

 

 

(1.7

)

 

 

6.2

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on cross-currency swap

 

 

(5.5

)

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

(4.1

)

Realized gain (loss) on cross-currency swap

 

 

10.0

 

 

 

(2.4

)

 

 

7.6

 

Total

 

$

6.9

 

 

$

(2.7

)

 

$

4.2

 

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

 

 

Gross Balance

 

 

Tax Effect

 

 

Net Balance

 

Foreign currency translation

 

$

(8.0

)

 

$

-

 

 

$

(8.0

)

Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swaps

 

 

11.0

 

 

 

(2.4

)

 

 

8.6

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on cross-currency swap

 

 

(3.9

)

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

(3.0

)

Realized gain (loss) on cross-currency swap

 

 

10.0

 

 

 

(2.4

)

 

 

7.6

 

Total

 

$

9.1

 

 

$

(3.9

)

 

$

5.2

 

14


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

The following table presents the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component:

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation

 

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swaps

 

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on cross-currency swap

 

 

Realized gain (loss) on cross-currency swap

 

 

Total

 

Beginning balance

 

$

(8.0

)

 

$

8.6

 

 

$

(3.0

)

 

$

7.6

 

 

$

5.2

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

(7.0

)

 

 

(2.2

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6.7

)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

-

 

 

 

4.6

 

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5.7

 

Ending balance

 

$

(5.5

)

 

$

6.2

 

 

$

(4.1

)

 

$

7.6

 

 

$

4.2

 

Note 10 Fair Value Measurement

Financial instruments are required to be categorized within a valuation hierarchy based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value are measured and classified in accordance with a three-tier fair value hierarchy based on the observability of the inputs available in the market used to measure fair value:

Level 1 — Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2 — Inputs that are based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant inputs are observable in the market or can be derived from observable market data.
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activities.

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents (primarily consisting of bank deposits and a money market fund), accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

The following table provides the carrying amounts, estimated fair values and the respective tax bases. Deferred income taxfair value measurements of our financial instruments as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying Amount

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market fund

 

 

 

$

19.1

 

 

$

19.1

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Current and long-term debt

 

 

 

 

404.8

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

390.1

 

 

 

-

 

Interest rate swap agreements

 

 

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

-

 

Cross-currency swap agreement

 

 

 

 

5.4

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5.4

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market fund

 

 

 

$

30.5

 

 

$

30.5

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Current and long-term debt

 

 

 

 

396.9

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

388.7

 

 

 

-

 

Interest rate swap agreements

 

 

 

 

8.1

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8.1

 

 

 

-

 

Cross-currency swap agreement

 

 

 

$

3.7

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

3.7

 

 

$

-

 

The money market fund is valued at net asset value and is considered a Level 1 measurement. The money market fund's carrying value approximates its fair value due to the short-term nature of the investment.

The fair value of outstanding long-term debt is based on prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable debt instruments, which represents a Level 2 measurement. Derivative positions are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy as they are valued using quoted market prices for similar assets and liabilities are measured using enactedin active markets.

15


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

Note 11 Income Taxes

For each interim reporting period, we make an estimate of the effective tax rates expectedrate we expect to apply to taxablebe applicable for the full year for our operations. This estimated effective tax rate is used in providing for income taxes on a year-to-date basis. Our effective tax rate was as follows:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

2023

 

2022

Effective tax rate

 

(15.5)%

 

19.1%

 

11.1%

 

21.1%

The fluctuation in the yearseffective tax rate over the periods presented above was primarily attributable to a tax expense of $0.1 million and $1.2 million related to stock-based compensation shortfall recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. The effective tax rate is less than the U.S. federal statutory rate due primarily to stock-based compensation adjustments.

Note 12 — Leases

We lease automobiles, machinery, equipment, warehouses, and office buildings. We account for these leases in accordance with ASC 842 by recording right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. The right-of-use asset represents our right to use underlying assets for the lease term and the lease liability represents our obligation to make lease payments under the leases. We determine if an arrangement is or contains a lease at contract inception and exercise judgment and apply certain assumptions when determining the discount rate, lease term, and lease payments. ASC 842 requires a lessee to record a lease liability based on the discounted unpaid lease payments using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if the rate cannot be readily determined, the incremental borrowing rate. Generally, we do not have knowledge of the rate implicit in the lease and, therefore, we use the incremental borrowing rate for a lease. The lease term includes the non-cancelable period of the lease plus any additional periods covered by an option to extend that we are reasonably certain to exercise.

In the first quarter of 2023, we commenced a 15-year operating lease for our new regional headquarters in Eygelshoven, the Netherlands. We recorded an operating right-of-use asset and corresponding operating lease liabilities of approximately €13.8 million (equivalent to approximately $14.8 million). This facility is used for both administrative and production purposes. In the third quarter of 2023, we commenced a 10-year operating lease for our Shelton, Connecticut facility, which those temporary differenceswe use for administrative purposes. This lease requires annual lease payments of approximately $1.0 million.

Operating leases and finance leases are expectedincluded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as follows:

 

 

Classification

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Lease assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

 

Assets

 

$

21.2

 

 

$

6.0

 

Finance lease right of use assets, net

 

Property, plant, and equipment, net

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

1.4

 

Total lease assets

 

 

 

$

22.7

 

 

$

7.4

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease liabilities, current

 

Current liabilities

 

$

2.7

 

 

$

2.0

 

Operating lease liabilities, non-current

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

18.6

 

 

 

4.0

 

Finance lease liabilities, current

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

0.7

 

Finance lease liabilities, non-current

 

Long-term debt

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

0.8

 

Total lease liabilities

 

 

 

$

22.9

 

 

$

7.5

 

The components of lease costs, which are included in income from operations in our condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), were as follows:

16


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Operating leases

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease costs

 

$

1.2

 

 

$

0.7

 

 

$

2.2

 

 

$

1.5

 

Variable lease costs

 

 

-

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

0.1

 

Short-term lease costs

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

-

 

Total operating lease costs

 

$

1.2

 

 

$

0.8

 

 

$

2.5

 

 

$

1.6

 

Finance leases

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of right-of-use asset

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

0.4

 

 

$

0.3

 

Total finance lease costs

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

0.4

 

 

$

0.3

 

Maturities of lease liabilities as of June 30, 2023 are as follows:

 

 

Operating

 

 

Finance

 

 

Total

 

2023

 

$

2.3

 

 

$

0.5

 

 

$

2.8

 

2024

 

 

4.2

 

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

4.9

 

2025

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

4.5

 

2026

 

 

2.7

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

2.8

 

2027

 

 

2.1

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2.1

 

2028 and Thereafter

 

 

19.6

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

19.6

 

Total lease payments

 

 

35.0

 

 

 

1.7

 

 

 

36.7

 

Less lease interest

 

 

(13.7

)

 

 

(0.1

)

 

 

(13.8

)

Total lease liabilities

 

$

21.3

 

 

$

1.6

 

 

$

22.9

 

Additional information related to leases is presented as follows:

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

December 31, 2022

Operating leases

 

 

 

 

Weighted average remaining lease term

 

11.3 years

 

3.3 years

Weighted average discount rate

 

9.5%

 

5.4%

Finance leases

 

 

 

 

Weighted average remaining lease term

 

2.4 years

 

2.5 years

Weighted average discount rate

 

5.5%

 

3.4%

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 

$

1.3

 

 

$

0.7

 

 

$

2.3

 

 

$

1.4

 

Financing cash flows from finance leases

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

0.4

 

Total cash paid

 

$

1.5

 

 

$

0.9

 

 

$

2.7

 

 

$

1.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leased assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

18.2

 

 

$

-

 

Leased assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

0.3

 

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities

 

$

0.4

 

 

$

0.2

 

 

$

18.5

 

 

$

0.3

 

As previously noted, our machine lease revenue is accounted for under ASC 842 and is recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the agreements with customers, which have durations of less than one year.

Note 13 Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation

We are subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of our business. Management evaluates each claim and provides for potential loss when the claim is probable to be recovered or settled. Thepaid and reasonably estimable. While adverse decisions in certain of these litigation matters, claims and administrative proceedings could have a material effect on deferred tax assetsa particular period’s results of operations, subject to the uncertainties inherent in estimating future costs for contingent liabilities, management believes that any future accruals with respect to these currently known contingencies would not have a material effect on the financial condition, liquidity or cash flows

17


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and liabilities per share data)

of the Company. There are no amounts required to be reflected in these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements related to contingencies for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.

Environmental Matters

Our operations are subject to extensive and changing U.S. federal, state and local laws and regulations, as well as the laws of other countries that establish health and environmental quality standards. These standards, among others, relate to air and water pollutants and the management and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes. We are exposed to potential liability for personal injury or property damage caused by any release, spill, exposure or other accident involving such pollutants, substances or wastes. There are no amounts required to be reflected in these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements related to environmental contingencies.

Management believes the Company is in compliance, in all material respects, with environmental laws and regulations and maintains insurance coverage to mitigate exposure to environmental liabilities. Management does not believe any environmental matters will have a changematerial adverse effect on the Company’s future consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

Guarantees

We issue bank guarantees from time to time for various purposes that arise out of the normal course of business. These amounts are immaterial for all periods presented.

Note 14 Stock-Based Compensation

We expense the fair value of grants of various stock-based compensation programs over the vesting period of the awards. Stock compensation expense is recorded in tax ratesselling, general, and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Awards granted are recognized as compensation expense based on the grant date fair value, estimated in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation. The grant date fair value is the closing price of our stock on the grant date. Failure to satisfy the threshold service or performance conditions results in the forfeiture of shares. Forfeiture of share awards with service conditions or performance-based restrictions results in a reversal of previously recognized share-based compensation expense so long as the awards were probable of vesting. Stock compensation expense includes actual forfeitures incurred.

The table below summarizes certain data for our stock-based compensation plans:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

$

(9.5

)

 

$

5.3

 

 

$

(6.7

)

 

$

14.1

 

Tax (expense) benefit for stock-based compensation

 

 

(2.4

)

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

(1.7

)

 

 

0.8

 

Stock-based compensation expense, net of tax

 

$

(7.1

)

 

$

5.8

 

 

$

(5.0

)

 

$

14.9

 

The Ranpak Holdings Corp. 2019 Omnibus Incentive Plan (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “2019 Plan”) rewards employees and other individuals to perform at their highest level and contribute significantly to the success of the Company. The 2019 Plan is an omnibus plan that may provide these incentives through grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units (“RSU” or “RSUs”), performance awards, other cash-based awards and other stock-based awards to employees, directors, or consultants of the Company.

As of June 30, 2023, the pool of shares in the 2019 Plan is summarized as follows:

2019 Plan

Quantity

Maximum allowed for issuance

13,118,055

Awards granted

(7,998,871

)

Awards forfeited

1,588,504

Available for future awards

6,707,688

Awards vested

2,690,199

18


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

Restricted Stock Units RSUs represent a right to receive one share of our common stock that is both nontransferable and forfeitable unless and until certain conditions are satisfied. Typically, RSUs vest ratably over a two-year period. The fair value of RSUs is determined on the grant date and is amortized over the vesting period on a ratable basis.

Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units Performance-based restricted stock units (“PRSU” or “PRSUs”) represent a right to receive, to the extent vested and earned, one share of our common stock. Our PRSUs generally follow two forms. One form of PRSU vests over a three-year period with the number of the awards to be earned determined at the end of the initial one-year performance period, based upon attainment of specific business performance goals during such initial one-year performance period. If certain minimum performance levels are not attained in the initial one-year performance period, the awards will be automatically forfeited before vesting. The awards are variable in that PRSUs earned could range from 0% to 150% of the target number of PRSUs granted, contingent on the performance level attained.

In 2021, certain executive officers and key employees received a special long-term incentive PRSU award (the “2021 LTIP PRSUs”). The 2021 LTIP PRSUs are generally eligible to be earned based on performance against pre-established performance metrics during our 2023, 2024 and 2025 fiscal years. One-third of the 2021 LTIP PRSUs are eligible to be earned and vest on each of January 1, 2024, January 1, 2025, and January 1, 2026 based on the achievement of performance goals during the one-year period immediately preceding the vesting date (each such one-year period, a “2021 LTIP PRSU Measurement Period”), subject to continued employment on each such vesting date. The number of PRSUs eligible to be earned in respect of each such 2021 LTIP PRSU Measurement Period will be equal to one-third of the target number of PRSUs multiplied by a percentage that corresponds to the level of achievement of our performance goals. The awards are variable in that the PRSUs earned could range from 0% to 300% of the target number of PRSUs granted contingent on the performance level attained.

As appropriate, the Company evaluates both its long- and short-term operating plan, and, as part of that evaluation, the likelihood of attaining performance criteria related to management’s variable compensation arrangements. During the second quarter of 2023, management’s assessment of the Company’s attainment of certain performance metrics primarily related to the 2021 LTIP PRSUs resulted in a reduction in expense of approximately $13.0 million which was recorded in the second quarter of 2023 to stock-based compensation expense, which is included within Selling, general and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income.

The fair value of our PRSUs is determined on the grant date. Compensation cost for these awards is recognized in incomebased on the probability of achievement of the performance-based conditions.

Activity of our RSUs and PRSUs is as follows:

 

 

RSUs

 

 

PRSUs

 

 

 

Quantity

 

 

Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value

 

 

Quantity

 

 

Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value

 

Restricted at December 31, 2022

 

 

351,945

 

 

$

15.78

 

 

 

2,560,551

 

 

$

23.52

 

Granted

 

 

30,329

 

 

 

5.85

 

 

 

1,363,732

 

 

 

6.11

 

Vested

 

 

(113,536

)

 

 

26.10

 

 

 

(435,219

)

 

 

18.38

 

Forfeited

 

 

(10,751

)

 

 

27.66

 

 

 

(243,603

)

 

 

20.53

 

Outstanding at June 30, 2023

 

 

257,987

 

 

$

9.58

 

 

 

3,245,461

 

 

$

17.12

 

Director Stock Units Members of the Company’s Board of Directors (“Director(s)”) may elect to receive their quarterly retainer fees in the periodform of Class A common shares that includedare covered by an active shelf registration statement. The retainers are paid quarterly, in arrears in the enactmentform of cash or stock at the Director’s election, and vest upon issuance. These shares are priced at the closing price of the last business day of the calendar quarter. Additionally, Directors are granted an annual award of RSUs of $0.1 million on the date of the annual shareholder meeting. The number of RSUs is determined by the closing price of Ranpak stock on that date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary,These RSUs vest at the earlier of the (i) anniversary of the grant date or (ii) the following annual shareholder meeting. The following table includes the number of shares granted and vested for Directors electing to reduce deferred tax assetsreceive retainer payments in shares:

19


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to the amount expected to be realized.Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

 

Director Stock Units

 

Quantity

 

 

Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value

 

Balance at December 31, 2022

 

 

51,240

 

 

$

11.72

 

Granted

 

 

248,764

 

 

 

3.52

 

Vested

 

 

(83,284

)

 

 

9.31

 

Balance at June 30, 2023

 

 

216,720

 

 

$

3.23

 

There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2018. FASB ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statements recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties at March 31, 2018. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company has been subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception. 

Note 15 — Earnings (Loss) per Share

There is currently no taxation imposed on income by the Government of the Cayman Islands. In accordance with Cayman income tax regulations, income taxes are not levied on the Company. Consequently, income taxes are not reflected in the Company’s financial statements. 

Net Income (Loss) Per Ordinary Share

Net incomeBasic earnings (loss) per ordinary share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) applicableavailable to ordinary sharescommon stockholders by the weighted averageweighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding forduring the period. The Company has not consideredperiod, excluding the effects of any potentially dilutive securities. Diluted EPS gives effect to the potential dilution, if any, that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock, using the more dilutive of the warrants soldtwo-class method or if-converted method. Diluted EPS excludes potential shares of common stock if their effect is anti-dilutive. If there is a net loss in any period, basic and diluted EPS are computed in the initial public offering and Private Placement to purchase an aggregate of 28,541,545 Class A ordinary shares in the calculation of diluted income (loss) per share, since their inclusion would be anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method. As a result, dilutedsame manner.

The two-class method determines net income (loss) per common share is the same as basicfor each class of common stock and participating securities according to dividends declared or accumulated and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The two-class method requires income (loss) per ordinary shareavailable to common shareholders for the period.

The Company’s statementperiod to be allocated between different classes of operations includes a presentation ofcommon stock and participating securities based upon their respective rights to receive dividends as if all income for the period had been distributed. We apply the two-class method for EPS when computing net income (loss) per share for ordinaryClass A and Class C common shares.

As of June 30, 2023, we have not issued any instruments that are considered to be participating securities. Weighted average shares subject to redemptionof Class A and Class C common stock have been combined in a manner similar to the two-class method. Net income (loss) per ordinary share,denominator of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share because they have equivalent economic rights. The following table sets forth the computation of our earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(2.1

)

 

$

(11.3

)

 

$

(14.5

)

 

$

(25.4

)

Net loss attributable to common stockholders for basic and diluted EPS

 

$

(2.1

)

 

$

(11.3

)

 

$

(14.5

)

 

$

(25.4

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

 

 

82,432,158

 

 

 

81,943,235

 

 

 

82,285,291

 

 

 

81,759,372

 

Loss per share attributable to common stockholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.18

)

 

$

(0.31

)

Diluted

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.18

)

 

$

(0.31

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Two-class method:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

 

 

79,511,059

 

 

 

79,022,136

 

 

 

79,364,192

 

 

 

78,838,273

 

Proportionate share of net loss

 

$

(2.0

)

 

$

(10.9

)

 

$

(14.0

)

 

$

(24.5

)

Class A – basic earnings (loss) per share

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.18

)

 

$

(0.31

)

Class A – diluted earnings (loss) per share

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.18

)

 

$

(0.31

)

Class C Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

 

 

2,921,099

 

 

 

2,921,099

 

 

 

2,921,099

 

 

 

2,921,099

 

Proportionate share of net loss

 

$

(0.10

)

 

$

(0.40

)

 

$

(0.50

)

 

$

(0.90

)

Class C – basic earnings (loss) per share

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.17

)

 

$

(0.31

)

Class C – diluted earnings (loss) per share

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

(0.17

)

 

$

(0.31

)

The dilutive effect of 0.6 million and 0.3 million shares in the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and 0.5 million and 0.9 million shares in the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, was omitted from the calculation of diluted weighted-average shares outstanding and diluted earnings per share because we were in a loss position. The following securities were not included in the computation of diluted shares outstanding because the effect would be anti-dilutive or because milestones were not yet achieved for Class A ordinary share is calculated by dividing the interest income earnedawards contingent on the trust account, netachievement of any applicable income tax expense,performance milestones:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

RSUs and PRSUs

 

 

3,596,470

 

 

 

3,128,260

 

 

 

3,130,212

 

 

 

3,094,946

 

Total antidilutive securities

 

 

3,596,470

 

 

 

3,128,260

 

 

 

3,130,212

 

 

 

3,094,946

 

20


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

Note 16 Transactions with Related Parties

On June 3, 2019, upon the closing of Ranpak’s business combination with One Madison Corporation, Ranpak entered into a shared services agreement (the “Shared Services Agreement”) with an entity controlled by our chief executive officer, One Madison Group LLC (the “Sponsor”), pursuant to which the Sponsor may provide, or cause to be provided, certain services to Ranpak. The Shared Services Agreement provides for a broad array of potential services, including administrative and “back office” or corporate-type services and requires Ranpak to indemnify the Sponsor in connection with the services provided by the weighted average number of Class A ordinary shares outstandingSponsor to Ranpak. Total fees under the agreement were not material for the period fromsecond quarter of 2023 and 2022. Total fees under the issuance of such shares through March 31, 2018. Net loss per ordinary share, basicagreement amounted to approximately $0.2 million and diluted for Class B ordinary shares is calculated by dividing the net income, less income attributable to Class A ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of Class B ordinary shares outstanding$0.1 million for the period.six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Note 17 Shareholders' Equity

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The Company’s management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would haveOn July 26, 2022, the Directors authorized a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

NOTE 3.   PUBLIC OFFERING

In the Public Offering, the Company sold 30,000,000 units at a price of $10.00 per unit (the “Units”). The Anchor Investors and the BSOF Entities purchased an aggregate of 8,000,000 warrants at a price of $1.00 per warrant in a private placement that occurred simultaneously with the completion of the Public Offering.

Each Unit consists of onegeneral share repurchase program of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value, and one-half of one warrant (each, a “Warrant” and, collectively, the “Warrants”). Each whole Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share. No fractional shares will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole Warrants will trade. Each Warrant will become exercisable on the later of 30 days after the completion of the Company’s Initial Business Combination or 12 months from the closing of the Public Offering and will expire five years after the completion of the Company’s Initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. Once the Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Warrants in whole and not in part at a price of $0.01 per Warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption, if and only if the last sale price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sent the notice of redemption to the Warrant holders.

The Company paid an underwriting discount of 2.0% of the per Unit offering price to the underwriters at the closing of the Public Offering, with an additional fee (the “Deferred Discount”) of 3.5% of the gross offering proceeds payable upon the Company’s completion of an Initial Business Combination. The Deferred Discount will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event the Company completes its Initial Business Combination.

10

NOTE 4.   PRIVATE PLACEMENT

The Anchor Investors and the BSOF Entities, including Mr. Asali, purchased an aggregate of 8,000,000 Private Placement Warrants at $1.00 per warrant ($8,000,000 in aggregate) in a private placement that closed simultaneously with the closing of the Public Offering. Each Private Placement Warrant is exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share or Class C ordinary share at $11.50 per share. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless.

NOTE 5.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Founder Shares

On July 18, 2017, the Company issued 8,625,000 shares of Class B ordinary shares (the “Founder Shares”) to the Sponsor in exchange for a capital contribution of $25,000. This number included an aggregatecommon stock of up to 1,125,000 shares that were subject to forfeiture as the over-allotment option was not exercised by the underwriters (Note 6). In October 2017, the Company issued 3,750,000 Founder Shares to certain investors, including Mr. Asali and the Company’s other executive officers, (collectively, the “Anchor Investors”), for $0.01 per share in connection$50.0 million, with the forward purchase agreements prior to the offering. On January 22, 2018, the Sponsor transferred 525,000 founder shares to BSOF Master Fund L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership, and BSOF Master Fund II L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership, both affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P. (together, the “BSOF Entities”). The Sponsor currently owns 6,975,000 Class B ordinary shares. The Founder Shares will automatically convert into36-month expiration. These Class A ordinary shares (or Class C ordinary shares, at the election of the holder) upon the consummation of an Initial Business Combination at a ratio such that the number of Class A ordinary shares and Class C ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares will equal,common stock repurchases may occur in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 20% of the sum of  (i) the total number of Public Shares, plus (ii) the sum of  (a) the total number of Class A ordinary shares and Class C ordinary shares issued or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination (including forward purchase shares, but not forward purchase warrants), excluding any Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A ordinary shares issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the Initial Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor upon conversion of Working Capital Loans, minus (b) the number of Public Shares redeemed by Public Shareholders in connection with the Initial Business Combination.

The Sponsor, its controlled affiliates and any director, officer or employee of the Sponsor who is also serving in any such role or position at the Company, including Mr. Asali (each, a “sponsor-affiliate”provided that such term does not refer to any of the Company’s non-executive directors), have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares and any Class A ordinary shares or Class C shares issued upon conversion thereof until the earlier to occur of: (a) the third anniversary after the completion of the Initial Business Combination or (b) the waiver of such restrictions on transfer by Anchor Investors representing over 50.0% of the Forward Purchase Shares (except to certain permitted transferees and subject to certain exceptions). The initial shareholders (other than the Sponsor, its controlled affiliates or any sponsor-affiliate) have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares and any Class A ordinary shares or Class C ordinary shares issued upon conversion thereof until the earlier to occur of: (i) one year after the completion of the Initial Business Combination or (ii) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction after the Initial Business Combination that results in all of the Company’s ordinary shareholders having the right to exchange their ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property (except to certain permitted transferees and subject to certain exceptions). Any permitted transferees will be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of the initial shareholders with respect to any Founder Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the closing price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the Initial Business Combination, the Founder Shares held by the initial shareholders (other than the Sponsor’s Founder Shares that are subject to the earnout condition in the Securities Subscription Agreement, between the Company and the Sponsor, as amended) will be released from the lock-up.

In November 2017, the Company amended the Securities Subscription Agreement dated July 18, 2017 to include an “earnout” clause which requires the forfeiture of certain Founder Shares by the Sponsor under certain circumstances as described in the agreement.

11

In January 2018, the Sponsor transferred 240,000 Founder Shares to the Company’s independent directors at their original purchase price.

In March 2018, the Underwriters’ over-allotment option expired and as a result the Sponsor forfeited 1,125,000 Class B ordinary shares. This forfeiture is reflected in the accompanying statement of changes in shareholders’ equity as of March 31, 2018.

Promissory Note — Related Party

The Sponsor has agreed to loan the Company up to $200,000 to be used for the payment of costs related to the Public Offering. The loan is non-interest bearing, unsecured and was due on the earlier of March 31, 2018 or the closing of the Public Offering. The Company repaid the loan from the proceeds of the Public Offering not being placed in the Trust Account. As of March 31, 2018, the Company had repaid all outstanding borrowings under the promissory note.

Administrative Service Fee

The Company has agreed, commencing on the effective date of the Public Offering through the earlier of the Company’s consummation of an Initial Business Combination and its liquidation, to pay an affiliate of the Sponsor a monthly fee of $10,000 for office space, and secretarial and administrative services. The Company paid the Sponsor $20,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2018.

Related Party Loans

In order to finance transaction costs in connection with an Initial Business Combination, an affiliate of the Sponsor may, but is not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes an Initial Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that an Initial Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans, other than the interest on such proceedstransactions that may be released for working capital purposes. Except for the foregoing, the termsinclude, without limitation, tender offers, open market purchases, accelerated share repurchases, negotiated block purchases, and transactions effected through plans under Rule 10b5-1 of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of an Initial Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants.

NOTE 6.   COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES

Registration Rights

The holders of the Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans) will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to the registration rights agreement entered into concurrently with the closing of the Public Offering. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the consummation of a Business Combination. However, the registration rights agreement provides that the Company will not permit any registration statement filed under the Securities Act to become effective until termination of the applicable lock-up period. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

12

Forward Purchase Agreement

In October 2017, the Company entered into forward purchase agreements pursuant to which certain investors agreed to purchase an aggregate of 15,000,000 Class A ordinary shares and Class C ordinary shares (collectively, the “Forward Purchase Shares”), plus an aggregate of 5,000,000 redeemable warrants (the “Forward Purchase Warrants”), for an aggregate purchase price of $10.00 per Class A ordinary share or Class C ordinary share, as applicable, in a private placement which occurred concurrently with the closing of the Initial Business Combination. In connection with these agreements, the Company issued to such investors an aggregate of 3,750,000 Founder Shares for $0.01 per share and received gross proceeds of $37,500. The Founder Shares issued to such investors are subject to similar contractual conditions and restrictions as the Founder Shares issued to the Sponsor. The Anchor Investors will have redemption rights with respect to any Public Shares they own. The forward purchase agreements also provide that the investors are entitled to a right of first refusal with respect to any proposed issuance of additional equity or equity-linked securities (including working capital loans that are convertible into Private Placement Warrants) by the Company for capital raising purposes, or if the Company offers or seeks commitments for any equity or equity-linked securities to backstop any such capital raise, in connection with the closing of the Initial Business Combination (other than the Units the Company offered in the Public Offering their component Public Shares and Public Warrants, the Founder Shares (and Class A ordinary shares and/or Class C ordinary shares for which such Founder Shares are convertible), the Forward Purchase Shares, the Forward Purchase Warrant and the Private Placement Warrants) and registration rights with respect to the (A) Forward Purchase Shares, Forward Purchase Warrants, and Class A ordinary shares and Class C ordinary shares underlying their Forward Purchase Warrants and their Founder Shares, and (B) any other Class A ordinary shares or warrants acquired by the Anchor Investors, including any time after we complete our Initial Business Combination. The Class C ordinary shares have identical terms as the Class A ordinary shares, except the Class C ordinary shares do not grant their holders any voting rights. The amended and restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that the Class C ordinary shares may be converted into Class A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis at the election of the holder with 65 days written notice or upon the transfer of such Class C ordinary shares to a non-affiliate of the holder.

Deferred Legal Fees

The Company is obligated to pay deferred legal fees of $800,000 upon the consummation of a Business Combination for services in connection with the Initial Public Offering. If no Business Combination is consummated, the Company will not be obligated to pay such fee.

NOTE 7.   SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Class A Ordinary Shares — The Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of Class A ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share. At March 31, 2018, there were 30,000,000 shares of Class A, of which 28,541,545 shares were classified outside of permanent equity.

Class B Ordinary Shares — The Company is authorized to issue 25,000,000 shares of Class B ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of the Company’s Class B ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share. The Company initially issued 8,625,000 Class B ordinary shares on July 18, 2017. This number included an aggregate of 1,125,000 ordinary shares that were forfeited since the over-allotment option in the Public Offering was not exercised by the underwriters. In connection with these forward purchase agreements discussed in Note 5, the Company issued to such investors an aggregate of 3,750,000 Founder Shares for $0.01 per share and received gross proceeds of $37,500.

As of March 31, 2018, there were 11,250,000 Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding. This number excludes an aggregate of 1,125,000 ordinary shares, which were forfeited in March 2018 as the over-allotment option was not exercised by the underwriters.

Class C Ordinary Shares — The Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of Class C ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Following the consummation of the Company's Initial Business Combination, each issued Class C ordinary share shall be converted into one Class A ordinary share, subject to any necessary adjustments for any share splits, capitalizations, consolidations or similar transactions occurring in respect of the Class A ordinary shares or the Class C ordinary shares, (i) upon receipt by the Company of 65 days’ notice in writing from the registered holder of such Class C ordinary share to convert such Class C ordinary share, or (ii) automatically upon the transfer by the registered holder of such Class C ordinary share, whether or not for value, to a third party, except for transfers to a nominee or “affiliate” (as such term is defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended)1934. The timing and actual amount of such holder inshares repurchased will depend on a transfer that will not result in a change in beneficial ownershipvariety of different factors and may be modified, suspended or to a person that already holds Class A ordinary shares. At March 31, 2018, there are no Class C ordinary shares issued or outstanding.

13

Holders of Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders except as required by law. The holders of Class C ordinary shares will not haveterminated at any time at the right to vote in general meetingsdiscretion of the Company.Directors.

21


Ranpak Holdings Corp.

Preference SharesNotes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in millions, except share and per share data)

22


Note 18 The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 preference shares withAssets Held for Sale

In 2021, we entered into a par value of $0.0001 per share. At March 31, 2018, there are no preference shares issued or outstanding.

Warrants— Public Warrants may only be exercisedbuild-to-suit lease agreement for a whole number of shares. No fractional Public Warrants will be issued upon separationnew European regional headquarters and manufacturing facility in Eygelshoven, The Netherlands (the “New Facility”). We completed the construction and occupation of the UnitsNew Facility in the second quarter of 2023. We own the existing European headquarters and only whole Public Warrants will trade.manufacturing facility in Heerlen, The Public Warrants will become exercisableNetherlands. On June 27, 2023, we entered into a definitive agreement to divest our building and land located in Heerlen, The Netherlands at a sale price of $2.9 million, which is classified as Prepaid and other current assets on the latercondensed consolidated balance sheet as of (a)June 30, days after2023. The sale is expected to occur in the completionthird quarter of an Initial Business Combination or (b) 12 months from the closing2023.

The carrying values of the Public Offering; providedbuilding and land classified as held for sale in each case that the Company has an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exerciseour consolidated balance sheet as of the Public Warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available (or the Company permits holders to exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis and such cashless exercise is exempt from registration under the Securities Act). The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later thanJune 30, business days, after the closing of the Initial Business Combination, the Company will use its best efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement2023, were $1.5 million for the registration, underbuilding and $1.6 million for the Securities Act,land. Upon classification as held for sale, we recognized a total loss before income tax on the sale of the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Company will use its best efforts to cause the same to become effective and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration of the Public Warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. If a registration statement covering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the sixtieth (60th) day after the closing of the Initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of the Initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation of the Company.

The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold$0.2 million within Other operating expenses in the Public Offering, except that the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A ordinary shares and Class C ordinary shares issuable upon exerciseconsolidated statements of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of an Initial Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Private Placement Warrants will be non-redeemable so long as they are held by the initial Anchor Investors who purchased such warrants or their permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than such Anchor Investors or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.

The Company may call the Public Warrants for redemption (except with respect to the Private Placement Warrants):

in whole and not in part;

at a price of $0.01 per warrant;

upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption; and

if, and only if, the last reported closing price of the public shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.

 ​

If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement.

The exercise price and number of Class A ordinary shares or Class C ordinary shares, as applicable, issuable upon exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a share dividend, or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the warrants will not be adjusted for issuance of Class A ordinary shares or Class C ordinary shares at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrants upon exercise. If the Company is unable to complete an Initial Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.

14

operations. No selling costs were incurred.

Note 8. Fair Value Measurements23


The following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2018 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques that the Company utilized to determine such fair value. In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs utilize data points that are observable, such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and includes situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability.

Description March 31,
2018
  Quoted
Prices
in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
  Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Cash and Investments held in Trust Account $300,735,373  $300,735,373  $  $ 

15

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.Operations

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Except whereThis Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the context otherwise requires, all referencesmeaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. Our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our or our management team’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. In addition, any statements that refer to estimates, projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “would” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking.

The forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us taking into account information currently available to us. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks include, but are not limited to:

our inability to secure a sufficient supply of paper to meet our production requirements;
the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “our” or similar words or phrases are to One Madison Corporation, a Cayman Islands exempted company,impact of rising prices on production inputs, including labor, energy, and references to freight on our results of operations;
the “Sponsor” refer to One Madison Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,impact of the price of kraft paper on our results of operations;
our reliance on third party suppliers;
the impact of Russia's invasion of Ukraine;
the high degree of competition in the markets in which we operate;
consumer sensitivity to increases in the prices of our founder, Omar M. Asali, togetherproducts;
global inflation and other macroeconomic factors;
changes in consumer preferences with certain affiliates, holdsrespect to paper products generally;
continued consolidation in the markets in which we operate;
the loss of significant end-users of our products or a controlling 80% ownership interest. large group of such end-users;
our failure to develop new products that meet our sales or margin expectations;
our future operating results fluctuating, failing to match performance or to meet expectations;
our ability to fulfill our public company obligations; and
other risks and uncertainties indicated from time to time in filings made with the SEC.

Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, they could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. We are not undertaking any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You should not take any statement regarding past trends or activities as a representation that the trends or activities will continue in the future. Accordingly, you should not put undue reliance on these statements.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis ofis intended to help the Company’sreader understand our business, financial condition, and results of operations, liquidity and capital resources. You should be read this discussion in conjunction with the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements,” and our financial statements and therelated notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q including, without limitation, statements underas well as the section entitled, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regardingof Ranpak included in our financial position, business strategy2022 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023. Capitalized terms used and not defined herein have the meanings disclosed elsewhere in the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect future plans, estimates, beliefs and objectivesexpected performance. The forward-looking statements are dependent upon events, risks and uncertainties that may be outside of management for future operations, are forward looking statements. When usedthe Company's control. The

24


Company’s actual results could differ materially from those discussed in this Form 10-Q, words such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions, as they relate to us or our management, identify forward lookingthese forward-looking statements. Factors that mightcould cause or contribute to such a discrepancydifferences include, but are not limited to, those describedidentified below and those discussed in the sections titled “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Overview

Ranpak is a leading provider of environmentally sustainable, systems-based, product protection solutions for e-commerce and industrial supply chains. Since inception in 1972, we have delivered high quality protective packaging solutions, while maintaining commitment to environmental sustainability. We assemble our PPS systems and provide the PPS systems and paper consumables to customers, which include direct end-users and our network of exclusive paper packaging solution distributors, who in turn place the systems with and sell paper to commercial and industrial users for the conversion of paper into packaging materials. We operate manufacturing facilities in the United States and Europe. For our Automation product lines, we currently have dedicated facilities in Virginia and the Netherlands, with another facility in the United States currently under construction. R Squared Robotics, a division of Ranpak, uses three-dimensional computer vision and artificial intelligence technologies to improve end-of-line packaging and logistics functions. We also maintain sales and administrative offices in Brazil, France, China, Japan, and Singapore. We are a global business that generated approximately 58.3% of our 2022 net revenue outside of the United States.

As of June 30, 2023, we had an installed base of approximately 140.7 thousand PPS systems serving a diverse set of distributors and end-users. We generated net revenue of $163.1 million and $169.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Effect of Currency Fluctuations. As a result of the geographic diversity of our operations, we are exposed to the effects of currency translation, which has affected the comparability of our results of operations between the periods presented in this report and may affect the comparability of our results of operations in future periods. Currency transaction exposure results when we generate net revenue in one currency at one time and incur expenses in another currency at another time, or when we realize gain or loss on intercompany transfers. While we seek to limit currency transaction exposure by matching the currencies in which we incur sales and expenses, we may not always be able to do so.

In addition, we are subject to currency translation exposure because the operations of our subsidiaries are measured in their functional currency which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the subsidiary operates. Any currency balances that are denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the subsidiary are re-measured into the functional currency, with the resulting gain or loss recorded in the foreign currency (gains) losses line-item in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. In turn, subsidiary income statement balances that are denominated in currencies other Securitiesthan USD are translated into USD, our reporting currency, in consolidation using the average exchange rate in effect during each fiscal month during the period, with any related gain or loss recorded as foreign currency translation adjustments in other comprehensive income (loss). The assets and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings. Such forward looking statementsliabilities of subsidiaries that use functional currencies other than the USD are based ontranslated into USD in consolidation using period end exchange rates, with the beliefseffects of management,foreign currency translation adjustments included in accumulated other comprehensive income.

We hedge some of our exposure to foreign currency translation with a cross-currency swap. Significant currency fluctuations could impact the comparability of results between periods, while such fluctuations coupled with material mismatches in net revenue and expenses could also adversely impact our cash flows. See “Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Seasonality. Approximately 31.0% of our net revenue in 2022, either directly or to distributors, was destined for end-users in the e-commerce sectors, whose businesses frequently follow traditional retail seasonal trends, including a concentration of sales in the holiday period in the fourth quarter. Our results tend to follow similar patterns, with the highest net revenue typically recorded in our fourth fiscal quarter and the slowest sales in our first fiscal quarter of each fiscal year. We expect this seasonality to continue in the future and, as a result, our results of operations between fiscal quarters in a given year may not be directly comparable.

Key Performance Indicators and Other Factors Affecting Performance

We use the following key performance indicators and monitor the following other factors to analyze our business performance, determine financial forecasts, and help develop long-term strategic plans.

25


PPS Systems Base — We closely track the number of PPS systems installed with end-users as it is a leading indicator of underlying business trends and near-term and ongoing net sales expectations. Our installed base of PPS systems also drives our capital expenditure budgets. The following table presents our installed base of PPS systems by product line as of June 30, 2023 and 2022:

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

June 30, 2022

 

 

Change

 

 

% Change

 

PPS Systems

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Cushioning machines

 

 

35.0

 

 

 

35.2

 

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

(0.6

)

Void-Fill machines

 

 

83.3

 

 

 

80.0

 

 

 

3.3

 

 

 

4.1

 

Wrapping machines

 

 

22.4

 

 

 

21.3

 

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

5.2

 

Total

 

 

140.7

 

 

 

136.5

 

 

 

4.2

 

 

 

3.1

 

Paper and Other Costs. Paper is a key component of our cost of goods sold and paper costs can fluctuate significantly between periods. We purchase both 100% virgin and 100% recycled paper, as well as assumptions madeblends, from various suppliers for conversion into the paper consumables we sell. The cost of paper supplies is our largest input cost, and we historically have negotiated supply and pricing arrangements with most of our paper suppliers annually, with a view towards mitigating fluctuations in paper cost. Nevertheless, as paper is a commodity, its price on the open market, and in turn the prices we negotiate with suppliers at a given point in time, can fluctuate significantly, and is affected by several factors outside of our control, including inflationary pressures, supply and demand and the cost of other commodities that are used in the manufacture of paper, including wood, energy and chemicals. The market for our solutions is competitive and it may be difficult to pass on increases in paper prices to our customers immediately, or at all, which has in the past, and could in the future, adversely affect our operating results. Further, the conflict in Ukraine has increased pricing for paper products as a result of decreased availability of paper products previously sourced from Russian paper mills. During 2022, we eliminated our paper sourcing from Russian suppliers and reallocated our purchases to other mills across the globe. As previously noted, we have seen some stabilization of paper and other costs in North America, however, pricing conditions in Europe remain unsteady, primarily due to the volatility in energy markets. Where we can, we will look to pass increased market costs on to our customers to mitigate the impact of these costs. We are unable to predict our ability to pass these costs on to our customers and how much of these increases we will be able to pass on to our customers. As such, we expect some continued pressure on our gross margin in the medium term relative to our historical margin profile.

Inflationary Pressures and Other Costs. We have continued to experience inflationary pressures in 2023, which have adversely impacted some of our end-users, such as automotive companies; distributors; electronic manufacturers; machinery manufacturers; home goods manufacturers; e-commerce and mail order fulfillment firms; and other end-users that are particularly sensitive to reductions in business and consumer spending by their respective customers, and which in turn have impacted our net revenue. In 2022, inflationary pressures increased the costs of paper as well as shipping and logistics, energy and wages, among other costs. The conflict in Ukraine caused certain headwinds, including (i) increased energy costs, particularly in Europe; (ii) shipping variabilities due to truck driver shortages and (iii) increased shipping times for paper products sourced from Russian paper mills, in addition to increased paper costs discussed above. Higher costs due to inflation and the conflict in Ukraine during 2023 and 2022 were partially offset by price increases, which mitigated the impact on our operating results. However, our ability to predict or further offset inflationary cost increases in the future or during economic downturns or recessions may be limited or impacted by heightened competition for net revenue, an unwillingness by our customers to accept price increase or pressure to reduce selling prices if end-users reduce their volume of purchases. Inflationary pressures and associated increases in interest rates and borrowing costs may also impact the ability of some of our end-users and suppliers to obtain funds for operations and capital expenditures, which could negatively impact our ability to obtain necessary supplies as well as the sales of materials and equipment to affected end-users. This could also result in reduced or delayed collections of outstanding accounts receivable from end-users, which could impact our cash flows. As a result, to the extent inflationary pressures continue, we expect additional pressure on our net revenue and gross margin. We will continue to evaluate the impact of inflationary pressures on our profitability and cash flows as well as our end-users.

Results of Operations

The following tables set forth our results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 with line items presented in millions of dollars.

Our condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. We have, however, also presented below Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) and adjusted EBITDA (“AEBITDA”), which are non-GAAP financial measures. We have included EBITDA and AEBITDA because they are key measures used by our management and Board of Directors to understand and evaluate our operating performance and trends, to prepare and approve our annual budget and to develop short- and long-term operational plans. In particular, the exclusion of certain expenses in calculating EBITDA and AEBITDA can provide a useful measure for period-to-period comparisons of our primary business operations. Adjusting AEBITDA for comparability for constant currency also assists in this comparison as it allows a better insight into the performance of our businesses that operate in currencies other than our reporting currency. Before consolidation, our Europe/Asia financial data is derived in Euros.

26


To calculate the adjustment that we apply to present AEBITDA on a constant currency basis, we multiply this Euro-derived data by 1.15 to reflect an exchange rate of 1 Euro to 1.15 USD, which we believe is a reasonable exchange rate to use to give a stable depiction of the business without currency fluctuations between periods, to calculate Europe/Asia data in constant currency USD. An exchange rate of 1.15 approximates the average exchange rate of the Euro to USD over the past five years. We also present non-GAAP constant currency net revenue and derive it in the same manner. We believe that EBITDA and AEBITDA provide useful information currentlyto investors and others in understanding and evaluating the Company’s operating results in the same manner as our management and Board of Directors.

However, EBITDA and AEBITDA have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. In particular, EBITDA and AEBITDA should not be viewed as substitutes for, or superior to, net income (loss) prepared in accordance with GAAP as a measure of profitability or liquidity. Some of these limitations are:

although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future, and EBITDA and AEBITDA do not reflect all cash capital expenditure requirements for such replacements or for new capital expenditure requirements;
EBITDA and AEBITDA do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;
AEBITDA does not consider the potentially dilutive impact of equity-based compensation;
EBITDA and AEBITDA do not reflect the impact of the recording or release of valuation allowances or tax payments that may represent a reduction in cash available to us;
AEBITDA does not take into account any restructuring and integration costs;
AEBITDA is presented on a constant currency basis and gives effect to the impact of currency fluctuations
while EBITDA for all periods herein has been reported without giving effect to constant currency adjustments, we have previously presented EBITDA on a constant currency basis, which reduces its usefulness as a comparative measure to certain of our management. No assurance can be givenhistorical results that resultsare not presented in any forward-looking statement will be achievedthis report; and actual results could be affected by one or more factors,
other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate EBITDA and AEBITDA differently, which could cause themreduces their usefulness as comparative measures.

EBITDA — EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that we calculate as net income (loss), adjusted to differ materially. The cautionaryexclude: benefit from (provision for) income taxes; interest expense; and depreciation and amortization.

AEBITDA — AEBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that we present on a constant currency basis and calculate as net income (loss), adjusted to exclude: benefit from (provision for) income taxes; interest expense; depreciation and amortization; stock-based compensation expense; and, in certain periods, certain other income and expense items; as further adjusted to reflect the performance of the business on a constant currency basis.

In addition, in our discussion below, we include certain other unaudited, non-GAAP constant currency data for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022. This data is based on our historical financial statements madeincluded elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, adjusted (where applicable) to reflect a constant currency presentation between periods for the convenience of readers. We reconcile this data to our GAAP data for the same period under “Presentation and Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures” for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

27


Comparison of Second Quarter of 2023 to Second Quarter of 2022

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

% Net revenue

 

 

2022

 

 

% Net revenue

 

Net revenue

 

$

81.9

 

 

 

 

$

86.8

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

51.7

 

 

 

63.1

 

 

 

58.5

 

 

 

67.4

 

Gross profit

 

 

30.2

 

 

 

36.9

 

 

 

28.3

 

 

 

32.6

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

16.3

 

 

 

19.9

 

 

 

30.3

 

 

 

34.9

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

8.1

 

 

 

9.9

 

 

 

8.0

 

 

 

9.2

 

Other operating expense, net

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

1.7

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

1.6

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

4.4

 

 

 

5.4

 

 

 

(11.4

)

 

 

(13.1

)

Interest expense

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

7.2

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

5.6

 

Foreign currency gain

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

(2.3

)

 

 

(2.6

)

 Other non-operating income, net

 

 

(0.4

)

 

 

(0.5

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Loss before income tax benefit

 

 

(1.8

)

 

 

(2.2

)

 

 

(14.0

)

 

 

(16.1

)

Income tax benefit

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

(2.7

)

 

 

(3.1

)

Net loss

 

$

(2.1

)

 

 

(2.6

)

 

$

(11.3

)

 

 

(13.0

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA

 

$

20.8

 

 

 

 

 

$

8.7

 

 

 

 

AEBITDA (Constant Currency)

 

$

19.0

 

 

 

 

 

$

18.2

 

 

 

 

Net Revenue

The following tables and the discussion that follows compare our net revenue by geographic region and by product line for the second quarter of 2023 and 2022 on a GAAP basis and on a non-GAAP constant currency basis as described above and in the discussion below. See also “Presentation and Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures” for further detail:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

% Net revenue

 

 

2022

 

 

% Net revenue

 

North America

 

$

32.2

 

 

 

39.3

 

 

$

34.3

 

 

 

39.5

 

Europe/Asia

 

 

49.7

 

 

 

60.7

 

 

 

52.5

 

 

 

60.5

 

Net revenue

 

$

81.9

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

86.8

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cushioning machines

 

$

36.6

 

 

 

44.7

 

 

$

38.2

 

 

 

44.0

 

Void-Fill machines

 

 

31.1

 

 

 

38.0

 

 

 

34.3

 

 

 

39.5

 

Wrapping machines

 

 

8.4

 

 

 

10.2

 

 

 

10.2

 

 

 

11.8

 

Other

 

 

5.8

 

 

 

7.1

 

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

4.7

 

Net revenue

 

$

81.9

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

86.8

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Constant Currency

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

% Net revenue

 

 

2022

 

 

% Net revenue

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

North America

 

$

32.2

 

 

 

38.1

 

 

$

34.3

 

 

 

37.7

 

 

$

(2.1

)

 

 

(6.1

)

Europe/Asia

 

 

52.4

 

 

 

61.9

 

 

 

56.7

 

 

 

62.3

 

 

 

(4.3

)

 

 

(7.6

)

Net revenue

 

$

84.6

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

91.0

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

(6.4

)

 

 

(7.0

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cushioning machines

 

$

38.0

 

 

 

44.9

 

 

$

40.3

 

 

 

44.3

 

 

$

(2.3

)

 

 

(5.7

)

Void-Fill machines

 

 

31.9

 

 

 

37.7

 

 

 

35.6

 

 

 

39.1

 

 

 

(3.7

)

 

 

(10.4

)

Wrapping machines

 

 

8.7

 

 

 

10.3

 

 

 

10.5

 

 

 

11.5

 

 

 

(1.8

)

 

 

(17.1

)

Other

 

 

6.0

 

 

 

7.1

 

 

 

4.6

 

 

 

5.1

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

30.4

 

Net revenue

 

$

84.6

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

91.0

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

(6.4

)

 

 

(7.0

)

28


Net revenue for the second quarter of 2023 was $81.9 million compared to net revenue of $86.8 million in the second quarter of 2022, a decrease of $4.9 million or 5.6% year over year. Net revenue was negatively impacted by decreases in cushioning, void-fill and wrapping, partially offset by increases in other products. Currency rates contributed a benefit of 1.3%, though revenue was negatively affected by lower economic activity, the impact inflationary pressures are having on consumer and corporate budgets, and increased business sponsoring costs. Cushioning decreased $1.6 million, or 4.2%, to $36.6 million from $38.2 million; void-fill decreased $3.2 million, or 9.3%, to $31.1 million from $34.3 million; wrapping decreased $1.8 million, or 17.6%, to $8.4 million from $10.2 million; and other sales increased $1.7 million, or 41.5%, to $5.8 million from $4.1 million for the second quarter of 2023 compared to the second quarter of 2022. Other net revenue includes automated box sizing equipment and non-paper revenue from packaging systems installed in the field, such as systems accessories. The decrease in net revenue is quantified by a decrease in the volume of sales of our paper consumable products of approximately 8.7 percentage points (“pp”) and a 0.1 pp decrease in the price or mix of our paper consumable products, partially offset by an increase of 2.0 pp in sales of automated box sizing equipment. Constant currency net revenue was $84.6 million for the second quarter of 2023, a 7.0% decrease from constant currency net revenue of $91.0 million for the second quarter of 2022.

Net revenue in North America for the second quarter of 2023 totaled $32.2 million compared to net revenue in North America of $34.3 million in the second quarter of 2022. The decrease of $2.1 million, or 6.1%, was primarily attributable to decreases in wrapping, void-fill, and cushioning, partially offset by an increase in other sales.

Net revenue in Europe/Asia for the second quarter of 2023 totaled $49.7 million compared to net revenue in Europe/Asia of $52.5 million in the second quarter of 2022. The decrease of $2.8 million, or 5.3%, was driven by lower void-fill and cushioning, partially offset by increases in other sales and wrapping. Constant currency net revenue in Europe/Asia was $52.4 million for the second quarter of 2023, a $4.3 million, or 7.6%, decrease from constant currency net revenue of $56.7 million for the second quarter of 2022.

Cost of Goods Sold

Cost of goods sold for the second quarter of 2023 totaled $51.7 million, a decrease of $6.8 million, or 11.6%, compared to $58.5 million in the second quarter of 2022. The change was primarily due to lower input costs and a decrease in leased machines depreciation of $1.4 million over the prior year, as well as currency headwinds. Currency rate fluctuations accounted for approximately 1.2% of the decrease over prior year. Paper pricing decreased which provided relief in the first and second quarters of 2023 compared to the inflationary pressures in 2022.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (“SG&A”)

SG&A for the second quarter of 2023 was $16.3 million, a decrease of $14.0 million, or 46.2%, from $30.3 million in the second quarter of 2022. The change in SG&A was primarily due to a $13.0 million decrease in stock compensation expense, primarily related to reductions in expense associated with the 2021 LTIP PRSUs. Additionally, currency rate fluctuations accounted for approximately 0.7% of the decrease over prior year.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization expenses for the second quarter of 2023 were $8.1 million, an increase of $0.1 million, or 1.3%, from $8.0 million in the second quarter of 2022 primarily due to an increase in depreciation of building improvements. Additionally, currency rate fluctuations accounted for approximately 1.3% of a benefit over prior year.

Other Operating Expense, Net

Other operating expense, net for the second quarter of 2023 was $1.4 million, unchanged from expense of $1.4 million in the second quarter of 2022.

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the second quarter of 2023 was $5.9 million, an increase of $1.0 million, or 20.4%, from $4.9 million in the second quarter of 2022. The change was due to increases in interest rates associated with our first lien credit facilities during the second quarter of 2023 compared to the second quarter of 2022.

Foreign Currency (Gain) Loss

Foreign currency loss for the second quarter of 2023 was $0.7 million, a change of $3.0 million, or 130.4%, from foreign currency gain of $2.3 million in the second quarter of 2022 due to the volatility in Euro exchange rates compared to USD.

29


Other Non-Operating Income, Net

Other non-operating income, net for the second quarter of 2023 was $0.4 million and represents the unrealized gain on our investment in a money market fund. Other non-operating income, net was not material for the second quarter of 2022.

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

Income tax expense for the second quarter of 2023 was $0.3 million, or an effective tax rate of (15.5)%. Income tax benefit was $2.7 million in the second quarter of 2022, or an effective tax rate of 19.1%. The fluctuation in the effective tax rate between periods was primarily attributable to a tax expense of $0.1 million related to stock-based compensation shortfall recognized for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The effective tax rate is less than the U.S. federal statutory rate due primarily to stock-based compensation adjustments.

Net Loss

Net loss for the second quarter of 2023 decreased $9.2 million to $2.1 million from a net loss of $11.3 million in the second quarter of 2022. The change was due to the reasons discussed above.

EBITDA and AEBITDA

EBITDA for the second quarter of 2023 was $20.8 million, an increase of $12.1 million, or 139.1%, compared to $8.7 million in the second quarter of 2022. Adjusting for one-time costs, AEBITDA for the second quarter of 2023 and 2022 totaled $19.0 million and $18.2 million, respectively, an increase of $0.8 million, or 4.4%.

Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 to Six Months Ended June 30, 2022

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

% Net revenue

 

 

2022

 

 

% Net revenue

 

Net revenue

 

$

163.1

 

 

 

 

$

169.3

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

105.4

 

 

 

64.6

 

 

 

116.4

 

 

 

68.8

 

Gross profit

 

 

57.7

 

 

 

35.4

 

 

 

52.9

 

 

 

31.2

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

43.5

 

 

 

26.7

 

 

 

60.0

 

 

 

35.4

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

16.1

 

 

 

9.9

 

 

 

16.2

 

 

 

9.6

 

Other operating expense, net

 

 

2.6

 

 

 

1.6

 

 

 

1.9

 

 

 

1.1

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(4.5

)

 

 

(2.8

)

 

 

(25.2

)

 

 

(14.9

)

Interest expense

 

 

11.6

 

 

 

7.1

 

 

 

9.9

 

 

 

5.8

 

Foreign currency (gain) loss

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

(2.9

)

 

 

(1.7

)

Other non-operating income, net

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

(0.4

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Loss before income tax benefit

 

 

(16.3

)

 

 

(10.0

)

 

 

(32.2

)

 

 

(19.0

)

Income tax benefit

 

 

(1.8

)

 

 

(1.1

)

 

 

(6.8

)

 

 

(4.0

)

Net loss

 

$

(14.5

)

 

 

(8.9

)

 

$

(25.4

)

 

 

(15.0

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA

 

$

28.3

 

 

 

 

 

$

14.3

 

 

 

 

AEBITDA (Constant Currency)

 

$

34.1

 

 

 

 

 

$

37.3

 

 

 

 

30


Net Revenue

The following tables and the discussion that follows compare our net revenue by geographic region and by product line for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 on a GAAP basis and on a non-GAAP constant currency basis as described above and in the discussion below. See also “Presentation and Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures” for further detail:

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

% Net revenue

 

 

2022

 

 

% Net revenue

 

North America

 

$

63.3

 

 

 

38.8

 

 

$

65.2

 

 

 

38.5

 

Europe/Asia

 

 

99.8

 

 

 

61.2

 

 

 

104.1

 

 

 

61.5

 

Net revenue

 

$

163.1

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

169.3

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cushioning machines

 

$

74.2

 

 

 

45.5

 

 

$

73.8

 

 

 

43.6

 

Void-Fill machines

 

 

61.3

 

 

 

37.6

 

 

 

66.1

 

 

 

39.0

 

Wrapping machines

 

 

17.7

 

 

 

10.8

 

 

 

21.2

 

 

 

12.5

 

Other

 

 

9.9

 

 

 

6.1

 

 

 

8.2

 

 

 

4.9

 

Net revenue

 

$

163.1

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

169.3

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Constant Currency

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

% Net revenue

 

 

2022

 

 

% Net revenue

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

North America

 

$

63.3

 

 

 

37.4

 

 

$

65.2

 

 

 

37.3

 

 

$

(1.9

)

 

 

(2.9

)

Europe/Asia

 

 

106.1

 

 

 

62.6

 

 

 

109.7

 

 

 

62.7

 

 

 

(3.6

)

 

 

(3.3

)

Net revenue

 

$

169.4

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

174.9

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

(5.5

)

 

 

(3.1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cushioning machines

 

$

77.5

 

 

 

45.7

 

 

$

76.6

 

 

 

43.8

 

 

$

0.9

 

 

 

1.2

 

Void-Fill machines

 

 

63.2

 

 

 

37.3

 

 

 

67.9

 

 

 

38.8

 

 

 

(4.7

)

 

 

(6.9

)

Wrapping machines

 

 

18.3

 

 

 

10.8

 

 

 

21.6

 

 

 

12.3

 

 

 

(3.3

)

 

 

(15.3

)

Other

 

 

10.4

 

 

 

6.2

 

 

 

8.8

 

 

 

5.1

 

 

 

1.6

 

 

 

18.2

 

Net revenue

 

$

169.4

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

174.9

 

 

 

100.0

 

 

$

(5.5

)

 

 

(3.1

)

Net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $163.1 million compared to net revenue of $169.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022, a decrease of $6.2 million or 3.7% year over year. Net revenue was negatively impacted by decreases in void-fill and wrapping, partially offset by increases in cushioning and other products. In addition to currency headwinds, which contributed 0.6% of pressure, revenue was negatively affected by lower economic activity, the impact inflationary pressures are having on consumer and corporate budgets, and increased business sponsoring costs. Cushioning increased $0.4 million, or 0.5%, to $74.2 million from $73.8 million; void-fill decreased $4.8 million, or 7.3%, to $61.3 million from $66.1 million; wrapping decreased $3.5 million, or 16.5%, to $17.7 million from $21.2 million; and other sales increased $1.7 million, or 20.7%, to $9.9 million from $8.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Other net revenue includes automated box sizing equipment and non-paper revenue from packaging systems installed in the field, such as systems accessories. The decrease in net revenue is quantified by a decrease in the volume of sales of our paper consumable products of approximately 6.4 percentage points (“pp”), partially offset by a 2.4 pp increase in the price or mix of our paper consumable products, and an increase of 1.0 pp in sales of automated box sizing equipment. Constant currency net revenue was $169.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a 3.1% decrease from constant currency net revenue of $174.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022.

Net revenue in North America for the six months ended June 30, 2023 totaled $63.3 million compared to net revenue in North America of $65.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease of $1.9 million, or 2.9%, was primarily attributable to decreases in wrapping sales and void-fill, partially offset by increases in other sales.

Net revenue in Europe/Asia for the six months ended June 30, 2023 totaled $99.8 million compared to net revenue in Europe/Asia of $104.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease of $4.3 million, or 4.1%, was driven by lower void-fill, wrapping, and other sales, as well as currency headwinds, partially offset by increases in cushioning sales. Constant currency net revenue in Europe/Asia was $106.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a $3.6 million, or 3.3%, decrease from constant currency net revenue of $109.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022.

Cost of Goods Sold

Cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2023 totaled $105.4 million, a decrease of $11.0 million, or 9.5%, compared to $116.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022. The change was primarily due to lower input costs and depreciation over the

31


prior year. Additionally, currency rate fluctuations accounted for approximately 0.6% of the decrease over prior year. Paper pricing decreased which provided relief in the first half of 2023 compared to the inflationary pressures in 2022.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (“SG&A”)

SG&A for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $43.5 million, a decrease of $16.5 million, or 27.5%, from $60.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022. The change in SG&A was primarily due to a decrease in stock compensation expense, primarily related to reductions in expense associated with the 2021 LTIP PRSUs. Additionally, currency rate fluctuations accounted for approximately 0.3% of the decrease over prior year.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2023 were $16.1 million, a decrease of $0.1 million, or 0.6%, from $16.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022 primarily due to a decrease in depreciation of computer software. Additionally, currency rate fluctuations accounted for approximately 0.6% of the decrease over prior year.

Other Operating Expense, Net

Other operating expense, net for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $2.6 million, an increase of $0.7 million from expense of $1.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase in other operating expense, net was primarily due to an increase in research and development costs.

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $11.6 million, an increase of $1.7 million, or 17.2%, from $9.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022. The change was due to increases in interest rates associated with our first lien credit facilities during the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.

Foreign Currency (Gain) Loss

Foreign currency loss for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $0.9 million, a change of $3.8 million, or 131.0%, from foreign currency gain of $2.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022 due to the volatility in Euro exchange rates compared to USD.

Other Non-Operating Income, Net

Other non-operating income, net for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $0.7 million and represents the unrealized gain on our investment in a money market fund. Other non-operating income, net was not material for the six months ended June 30, 2022.

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

Income tax benefit for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $1.8 million, or an effective tax rate of 11.1%. Income tax benefit was $6.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022, or an effective tax rate of 21.1%. The fluctuation in the effective tax rate between periods was primarily attributable to a tax expense of $1.2 million related to stock-based compensation shortfall recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The effective tax rate is less than the U.S. federal statutory rate due primarily to stock-based compensation adjustments.

Net Loss

Net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2023 decreased $10.9 million to $14.5 million from a net loss of $25.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022. The change was due to the reasons discussed above.

EBITDA and AEBITDA

EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $28.3 million, an increase of $14.0 million, or 97.9%, compared to $14.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022. Adjusting for one-time costs, AEBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 totaled $34.1 million and $37.3 million, respectively, a decrease of $3.2 million, or 8.6%.

32


Presentation and Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures

As noted above, we believe that in order to better understand the performance of the Company, providing non-GAAP financial measures to users of our financial information is helpful. We believe presentation of these non-GAAP measures is useful because they are many of the key measures that allow management to evaluate more effectively our operating performance and compare the results of our operations from period to period and against peers without regard to financing methods or capital structure. Management does not consider these non-GAAP measures in isolation or as an alternative to similar financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP. The computations of EBITDA and AEBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be readconsidered as being applicablealternatives to, all forward-looking statements whenever they appearor more meaningful than, measures of financial performance as determined in accordance with GAAP or as indicators of operating performance.

The following tables and related notes reconcile certain non-GAAP measures, including the non-GAAP constant currency measures, to GAAP information presented in this Quarterly Report. For these statements, we claimReport on Form 10-Q for the protectionthree and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Net revenue

 

$

81.9

 

 

$

86.8

 

 

$

(4.9

)

 

 

(5.6

)

Cost of goods sold

 

 

51.7

 

 

 

58.5

 

 

 

(6.8

)

 

 

(11.6

)

Gross profit

 

 

30.2

 

 

 

28.3

 

 

 

1.9

 

 

 

6.7

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

16.3

 

 

 

30.3

 

 

 

(14.0

)

 

 

(46.2

)

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

8.1

 

 

 

8.0

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

1.3

 

Other operating expense, net

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

4.4

 

 

 

(11.4

)

 

 

15.8

 

 

 

(138.6

)

Interest expense

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

20.4

 

Foreign currency gain

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

(2.3

)

 

 

3.0

 

 

 

(130.4

)

Other non-operating income, net

 

 

(0.4

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(0.4

)

 

 

Loss before income tax benefit

 

 

(1.8

)

 

 

(14.0

)

 

 

12.2

 

 

 

(87.1

)

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

(2.7

)

 

 

3.0

 

 

 

(111.1

)

Net loss

 

 

(2.1

)

 

 

(11.3

)

 

 

9.2

 

 

 

(81.4

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense – COS

 

 

8.6

 

 

 

9.8

 

 

 

(1.2

)

 

 

(12.2

)

Depreciation and amortization expense – D&A

 

 

8.1

 

 

 

8.0

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

1.3

 

Interest expense

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

20.4

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

(2.7

)

 

 

3.0

 

 

 

(111.1

)

EBITDA(1)

 

 

20.8

 

 

 

8.7

 

 

 

12.1

 

 

 

139.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments(2):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (gain) loss translation

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

(2.3

)

 

 

2.9

 

 

 

(126.1

)

Non-cash impairment losses

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

150.0

 

M&A, restructuring, severance

 

 

1.3

 

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

18.2

 

Amortization of restricted stock units

 

 

(9.5

)

 

 

5.3

 

 

 

(14.8

)

 

 

(279.2

)

Amortization of cloud-based software implementation costs(3)

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

14.3

 

Cloud-based software implementation costs

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

2.3

 

 

 

(1.1

)

 

 

(47.8

)

SOX remediation costs

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

Other adjustments

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

1.3

 

 

 

(1.2

)

 

 

(92.3

)

Constant currency

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

(0.1

)

 

 

(11.1

)

Constant Currency AEBITDA(1)

 

 

19.0

 

 

 

18.2

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

4.4

 

33


 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Net revenue

 

$

163.1

 

 

$

169.3

 

 

$

(6.2

)

 

 

(3.7

)

Cost of goods sold

 

 

105.4

 

 

 

116.4

 

 

 

(11.0

)

 

 

(9.5

)

Gross profit

 

 

57.7

 

 

 

52.9

 

 

 

4.8

 

 

 

9.1

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

43.5

 

 

 

60.0

 

 

 

(16.5

)

 

 

(27.5

)

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

16.1

 

 

 

16.2

 

 

 

(0.1

)

 

 

(0.6

)

Other operating expense, net

 

 

2.6

 

 

 

1.9

 

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

36.8

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

(4.5

)

 

 

(25.2

)

 

 

20.7

 

 

 

(82.1

)

Interest expense

 

 

11.6

 

 

 

9.9

 

 

 

1.7

 

 

 

17.2

 

Foreign currency gain

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

(2.9

)

 

 

3.8

 

 

 

(131.0

)

Other non-operating income, net

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

Loss before income tax benefit

 

 

(16.3

)

 

 

(32.2

)

 

 

15.9

 

 

 

(49.4

)

Income tax benefit

 

 

(1.8

)

 

 

(6.8

)

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

(73.5

)

Net loss

 

 

(14.5

)

 

 

(25.4

)

 

 

10.9

 

 

 

(42.9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense – COS

 

 

16.9

 

 

 

20.4

 

 

 

(3.5

)

 

 

(17.2

)

Depreciation and amortization expense – D&A

 

 

16.1

 

 

 

16.2

 

 

 

(0.1

)

 

 

(0.6

)

Interest expense

 

 

11.6

 

 

 

9.9

 

 

 

1.7

 

 

 

17.2

 

Income tax benefit

 

 

(1.8

)

 

 

(6.8

)

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

(73.5

)

EBITDA(1)

 

 

28.3

 

 

 

14.3

 

 

 

14.0

 

 

 

97.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments(2):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain translation

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

(2.9

)

 

 

3.7

 

 

 

(127.6

)

Non-cash impairment losses

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

350.0

 

M&A, restructuring, severance

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

1.6

 

 

 

(0.1

)

 

 

(6.3

)

Amortization of restricted stock units

 

 

(6.7

)

 

 

14.1

 

 

 

(20.8

)

 

 

(147.5

)

Amortization of cloud-based software implementation costs(3)

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

7.1

 

Cloud-based software implementation costs

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

4.8

 

 

 

(2.4

)

 

 

(50.0

)

SOX remediation costs

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

Other adjustments

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

(1.1

)

 

 

(44.0

)

Constant currency

 

 

1.6

 

 

 

1.3

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

23.1

 

Constant Currency AEBITDA(1)

 

 

34.1

 

 

 

37.3

 

 

 

(3.2

)

 

 

(8.6

)

(see subsequent footnotes)

(1) Reconciliations of EBITDA and AEBITDA for each period presented are to net (loss) income, the nearest GAAP equivalent.

(2) Adjustments are related to non-cash unusual or infrequent costs such as: effects of non-cash foreign currency remeasurement or adjustment; impairment of returned machines; costs associated with the evaluation of acquisitions; costs associated with executive severance; costs associated with restructuring actions such as plant rationalization or realignment, reorganization, and reductions in force; costs associated with the implementation of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements containedglobal ERP system; and other items deemed by management to be unusual, infrequent, or non-recurring.

(3) Represents amortization of capitalized costs related to the implementation of the global ERP system, which are included in SG&A.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity describes the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. Actual results could differ materiallyability of a company to generate sufficient cash flows to meet the cash requirements of its business operations, including working capital needs, capital expenditures, debt service, acquisitions, other commitments and contractual obligations. We evaluate liquidity in terms of cash flows from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors detailed in our filings with the SEC. All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are qualified in their entirety by this paragraph.

Overview

We are a blank check company incorporated on July 13, 2017 as a Cayman Islands exempted company incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (“Initial Business Combination”). We intend to effectuate our initial business combination using cash from the proceeds of our initial public offeringoperations and other sources and the Private Placement of the private placement warrants. We may also use our shares, debt or a combination of cash, equity and debt to effectuate our initial business combination.

On January 22, 2018, we consummated our initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”) of 30,000,000 units (the “Units”). Each unit consists of one Class A ordinary share and one-half of one warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share. The units were sold at an offering price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds, before expenses, of $300 million. Prior to the consummation of the initial public offering, the Sponsor purchased 8,625,000 Class B ordinary shares for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000, or approximately $0.003 per share, and certain other investors (the “Anchor Investors”) purchased 3,750,000 Class B ordinary shares for an aggregate purchase price of $37,500, or approximately $0.01 per share (together, the “Founder Shares”). The founder shares were issued to the anchor investors in connection with their agreement to purchase an aggregate of 15,000,000 ordinary shares (13,025,000 Class A ordinary shares and 1,975,000 Class C ordinary shares) (“Forward Purchase Shares”), plus an aggregate of 5,000,000 redeemable warrants (“Forward Purchase Warrants”) for $10.00 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $150 million, in a private placement to occur concurrently with the closing of the initial business combination (the “Forward Purchase Agreements”). We also entered into the strategic partnership agreement (the “Strategic Partnership Agreement”), pursuant to which the Sponsor transferred 525,000 founder shares to BSOF Master Fund L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership, and BSOF Master Fund II L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership, both affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P. (together, the “BSOF Entities”). On March 8, 2018, following the expiration of the underwriters’ over-allotment option granted in the initial public offering, the Sponsor surrendered 1,125,000 Class B ordinary shares to the Company for no consideration, which the Company cancelled.

16

Upon execution of the forward purchase agreements, each anchor investor elected to receive a fixed number of Class A ordinary shares or Class C ordinary shares. The Class C ordinary shares have identical terms as the Class A ordinary shares, except the Class C ordinary shares do not grant their holders any voting rights. Our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that, following the consummation of our initial business combination, the Class C ordinary shares may be converted into Class A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis (i) at the election of the holder with 65 days’ written notice or (ii) upon the transfersufficiency of such Class C ordinary sharecash flows to an unaffiliated third party.fund our operating, investing and financing activities.

Pursuant to the Strategic Partnership Agreement, the BSOF Entities have agreed to act as our strategic partner and may provide debt or equity financing in connection with our initial business combination, but are not required to do so. The founder shares held by the BSOF Entities are subject to certain transfer restrictions, forfeiture and earnout provisions similar to those imposed upon our Sponsor and the anchor investors. If we seek shareholder approval of our initial business combination, the BSOF Entities have agreed to vote any founder shares they may own in favor of such initial business combination. The BSOF Entities may designate one observer to our board of directors until the consummation of our initial business combination. The BSOF Entities have also separately purchased an aggregate of 560,000 Private Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.00 per warrant, in the Initial Private Placement. Such Private Placement Warrants have the same terms and conditions as those purchased by our anchor investors. The BSOF Entities will be entitled to registration rights with respect any ordinary shares and warrants held by them. We believe that our cash balances together with borrowing capacity under the combinationrevolving portion of capital provided by our anchor investors and a strategic partnership with the BSOF EntitiesFacilities will provide us with a material advantage in effecting an initial business combination.

Simultaneously withsufficient resources to cover our current requirements. Our main liquidity needs relate to capital expenditures and expenses for the closingproduction and maintenance of the initial public offering, the Company consummated the private placement (“Initial Private Placement”) of 8,000,000 warrants (“Private Placement Warrants”) each exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share or Class C ordinary share, as applicable,PPS systems placed at $11.50 per share, at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $8 million.

Upon the closing of the initial public offering and the Initial Private Placement, $300 million ($10.00 per unit) from the net proceeds thereof was placed in a U.S.-based trust account at J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A, maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee (“Trust Account”), and is invested in a money market fund selected by the Company until the earlier of: (i) the completion of the initial business combination or (ii) the redemption of the Company’s public shares if the Company is unable to complete a business combination by January 22, 2020, subject to applicable law.

After the payment of underwriting discounts and commissions (excluding the deferred portion of $10,500,000 in underwriting discounts and commissions, which amount will be payable upon consummation of our initial business combination if consummated) and approximately $1,000,000 in expenses relating to the initial public offering, approximately $1,000,000 of the net proceeds of the initial public offering and Initial Private Placement was not deposited into the Trust Account and was retained by us forend-user facilities, working capital, purposes. The net proceeds deposited intoincluding the Trust Account remainpurchase of paper raw materials, and payments of principal and interest on deposit in the Trust Account earning interest.

Results of Operations and Known Trends or Future Events

We have not generated any revenues to date, and we will not be generating any operating revenues until the closing and completion of our initial Business Combination. Our entire activity from inception to March 31, 2018 relates to our formation, consummation of the initial public offering, the Strategic Partnership Agreement, the forward purchase agreements, and, since the closing of the initial public offering, the search for a Business Combination candidate. Going forward, we expect to incur increased costs and expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as costs and expenses associated with search for and diligence of, an initial business combination.outstanding debt. We expect our expensescapital expenditures to increase substantially after this period.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2018,as we had net income of $588,617, which consisted of interest income held in the Trust Account offset by operating costscontinue to grow our business, expand our manufacturing footprint, and administrative fees.

17

Liquidityupgrade our existing systems and Capital Resources

Until the consummation offacilities. We continue to evaluate our initial public offering, our only source of liquidity was an initial sale of the founder sharesinventory requirements and adjust according to our Sponsor,volume forecasts. Our future capital requirements and the proceedsadequacy of loans from our Sponsor in the amount of $148,844. In connection with our initial public offering, we incurred offering costs of $18,227,149 (including underwriting discountsavailable funds will depend on many factors, and commissions of $6,000,000 and deferred underwriting discounts and commissions of $10,500,000). Other incurred offering costs consisted principally of formation and preparation fees related to our initial public offering.

Upon the closing of our initial public offering, we generated $300,000,000 of gross proceeds.

On January 22, 2018, simultaneously with the sale of the units, we completed a private placement with our sponsor for 5,333,333 private placement warrants at a purchase price of $1.50 per warrant, generating gross proceeds of $8,000,000.

Approximately $300,000,000 of the net proceeds from our initial public offering and the private placement warrants has been deposited in the Trust Account established for the benefit of our public shareholders. The $300,000,000 of net proceeds held in the Trust Account includes $10,500,000 of deferred underwriting discounts and commissions that will be released to the underwriters of the initial public offering upon completion of our initial business combination. Of the gross proceeds from the initial public offering that were not deposited in the Trust Account, $6,000,000 was used to pay underwriting discounts and commissions in the initial public offering and the balance was reserved to pay accrued offering and formation costs, business, legal and accounting due diligence expenses on prospective acquisitions and continuing general and administrative expenses.

We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account not previously released to us (less taxes payable and deferred underwriting commissions) and the proceeds from the sale of the forward purchase securities to complete our initial business combination. We may withdraw interest to pay our income taxes, if any. To the extent that our equity or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our initial business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the trust account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.

We do not believe we will need to raise additional funds following our initial public offering in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business prior to our initial business combination. However, if our estimates of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating an initial business combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our initial business combination. In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial business combination, our Sponsor, officers and directors or their respective affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required on a non-interest basis. If we complete our initial business combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that our initial business combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the trust account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our trust account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into warrants of the post business combination entity at a price of $1.50 per warrant at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the private placement warrants. The terms of any such loans have not been determined, and no written agreement exists with respect thereto. Prior to the completion of our initial business combination, we do not expect to seek loans from parties other than our Sponsor, officers, directors or their respective affiliates as we do not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any and all rights to seek access to funds in our trust account.

Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination, either because the transaction requires more cash than is available from the proceeds held in our Trust Account or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our public shares upon completion of the initial business combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such initial business combination. If we are unable to completeobtain needed additional funds, we may have to reduce our initial business combination becauseoperating costs or incur additional debt, which could impair our growth prospects and/or otherwise negatively impact our business. Further, volatility in the equity and credit markets resulting from the conflict in Ukraine, or other macroeconomic factors could make obtaining new equity or debt financing more difficult or expensive.

We had $53.9 million in cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2023 and $62.8 million as of December 31, 2022. Including finance lease liabilities and excluding deferred financing costs, we dohad $402.9 million in debt, $2.7 million of which was classified as

34


short-term, as of June 30, 2023, compared to $396.9 million in debt, $2.4 million of which was classified as short-term, as of December 31, 2022. At June 30, 2023, we did not have sufficient funds available to us,amounts outstanding under our $45.0 million revolving credit facility, and we will be forced to cease operations and liquidatehad no borrowings under such facility through August 3, 2023.

Share Repurchase Program

On July 26, 2022, the Trust Account. In addition, following our initial business combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet our obligations.

18

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

This management’s discussion and analysisDirectors authorized a general share repurchase program of our Class A common stock of up to $50.0 million, with a 36-month expiration. These Class A common stock repurchases may occur in transactions that may include, without limitation, tender offers, open market purchases, accelerated share repurchases, negotiated block purchases, and transactions effected through plans under Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The timing and actual amount of shares repurchased will depend on a variety of different factors and may be modified, suspended or terminated at any time at the discretion of the Directors.

Debt Profile

The material terms of the Facilities are summarized in Note 7, “Long-Term Debt” to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial conditionstatements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The First Lien Term Facility matures in 2026 and resultsthe Revolving Facility matures in 2025. As of operationsJune 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, no amounts were outstanding under the Revolving Facility. Borrowings under the Facilities, at our option, bear interest at either (1) an adjusted eurocurrency rate or, as of the effectiveness of Amendment No. 2 (as defined below), the SOFR rate, or (2) a base rate, in each case plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin is based3.75% with respect to eurocurrency borrowings or SOFR borrowings, as applicable, and 2.75% with respect to base rate borrowings, in each case assuming a first lien net leverage ratio of less than 5.00:1.00, subject to a leverage-based step-up to an applicable margin equal to 4.00% for eurocurrency borrowings and SOFR borrowings, as applicable, and 3.00% with respect to base rate borrowings. The interest rate for the First Lien Dollar Term Facility as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, was 9.26% and 7.88%, respectively. The interest rate for the First Lien Euro Term Facility as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, was 7.22% and 5.25%, respectively. Global interest rates have risen meaningfully in 2023 and we expect interest on our financial statements, whichFacilities to increase.

The Revolving Facility includes borrowing capacity available for standby letters of credit of up to $5.0 million. Any issuance of letters of credit will reduce the amount available under the Revolving Facility. As of June 30, 2023, we had $1.4 million committed to outstanding letters of credit, leaving net availability under the Revolving Facility at $43.6 million.

The Facilities will provide us with the option to increase commitments under the Facilities in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of $95.0 million and 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the definitive documentation with respect to the Facilities) for the four consecutive fiscal quarters most recently ended, plus any voluntary prepayments of the First Lien Term Facility (and, in the case of the Revolving Facility, to the extent such voluntary prepayments are accompanied by permanent commitment reductions under the Revolving Facility), plus unlimited amounts subject to the relevant net leverage ratio tests and certain other conditions.

Cash Flows

The following table sets forth our summary cash flow information for the periods indicated:

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

$

16.6

 

 

$

(16.3

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(25.2

)

 

 

(23.8

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(0.7

)

 

 

(3.7

)

Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

(0.9

)

Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

(8.9

)

 

 

(44.7

)

Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of period

 

 

62.8

 

 

 

103.9

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of period

 

$

53.9

 

 

$

59.2

 

Cash Flows Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities was $16.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2023. Cash used in operating activities was $16.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022. The changes in operating cash flows are largely due to the increases in cash earnings due to decreased input costs and decreased SG&A.

Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities was $25.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2023 and reflects cash used for production of converter equipment and leasehold improvements for our new facilities in Connecticut and The Netherlands. Cash used in investing

35


activities was $23.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022 and reflects cash used for production of converter equipment; cash used for the renovation of our global headquarters in Concord, Ohio; and cash used for leasehold improvements for our new facilities in Connecticut and The Netherlands.

Cash Flows Used in Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities was $0.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2023 and reflects debt repayments, payments on finance lease liabilities, tax payments for withholdings on stock compensation, and legal fees paid related to a modification of our debt facilities, partially offset by proceeds received from an equipment financing arrangement. Net cash used in financing activities was $3.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022 and reflects debt repayments, payments on finance lease liabilities, and tax payments for withholdings on stock compensation.

Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments

We lease production and administrative facilities as well as automobiles, machinery and equipment. We have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimatesvarious contractual obligations and judgmentscommercial commitments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets andare recorded as liabilities in our condensed consolidated financial statements. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimatesOther items, such as purchase obligations and judgments, including those related to fair value of financial instrument and accrued expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience, known trends and events and various other factors that we believeexecutory contracts, are not recognized as liabilities, but are required to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe theredisclosed. There have been no significant changes outside the ordinary course of business to our “Contractual Obligations” table in our critical accounting policies as discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K forManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 filed with the SEC on March 29, 2018.2022 10-K.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of March 31, 2018, weWe did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as definedof June 30, 2023.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in Item 303(a)(4)(ii)conformity with GAAP, which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of Regulation S-K.

JOBS Act

The JOBS Act contains provisionsassets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. While we do not believe that among other things, relax certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. We qualifythe reported amounts would be materially different, application of these policies involves the exercise of judgment and the use of assumptions as an “emerging growth company” and under the JOBS Act are allowed to comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We are electing to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards,future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates. We evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on experience and various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. All of our significant accounting policies, including certain critical accounting policies and estimates, are disclosed in our 2022 10-K.

Impairment of Goodwill, Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets, and Long-Lived Assets

We periodically review goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for possible impairment whenever there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of our goodwill reporting units or identifiable indefinite-lived intangible assets may not comply with newbe less than their fair values. Additionally, we review our long-lived asset groups whenever there is evidence that events or revised accounting standards onchanges in circumstances indicate the relevant dates on which adoptioncarrying value of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. As such, our financial statementsasset groups may not be comparablerecoverable. If events or circumstances exist, including a continuation of current market conditions, that indicate that the carrying value of our goodwill reporting units or identifiable indefinite-lived intangible assets may be less than their fair values, or the carrying amount of our long lived-asset groups may no longer be recoverable, we may recognize a non-cash impairment of goodwill, identifiable indefinite-lived intangible assets, or long-lived asset groups, which could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations in future periods. For additional information on our accounting principles with respect to companiesgoodwill, identifiable indefinite-lived intangible assets, and long-lived assets, please see “Management Discussion & Analysis – Critical Accounting Policies” in our 2022 10-K.

As of June 30, 2023, there were no indicators to suggest that comply with public company effective dates.it is more likely than not that the fair value of our reporting units and indefinite-lived intangible assets were below their carrying values. As of June 30, 2023, there were no indicators of impairment present for long-lived assets that required us to test for recoverability.

If we fail an impairment test, any non-cash impairment charge may have an adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition. We will continue to monitor events and circumstances for indicators of impairment in our reporting units, indefinite-lived intangible assets, and asset groups.

36


Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

For recently issued and adopted accounting pronouncements, see Note 2, “Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

37


38


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Interest Rate Risk

There have been no material changesChanges in interest rates affect the amount of interest income we earn on cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments and the amount of interest expense we pay on borrowings under the floating rate portions of our Facilities. A hypothetical 100 basis point increase or decrease in the Company’s market risk duringapplicable base interest rates under our Facilities would have resulted in a $3.0 million impact on our cash interest expense for the threesix months ended March 31, 2018. For additional information referJune 30, 2023. We use interest rate swap agreements to Part II, Item 7A of our Annualmanage this exposure.

Refer to Note 7, “Long-Term Debt” and Note 8, “Derivative Instruments” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-K10-Q for additional information.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

We are exposed to foreign currency exchange risk related to our transactions and subsidiaries’ balances that are denominated in currencies other than USD, our reporting currency. See “Effect of Currency Fluctuations” in Item 2 previously for more information about our foreign currency exchange rate exposure. We seek to naturally hedge our foreign exchange transaction exposure by matching the transaction currencies for our cash inflows and outflows and maintaining access to credit in the principal currencies in which we conduct business. Additionally, we hedge some of our exposure to foreign currency translation with a cross-currency swap. Refer to Note 8, “Derivative Instruments” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information.

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, net revenue denominated in currencies other than USD amounted to $50.7 million or 61.9% of our net revenue for the fiscal yearperiod. Substantially all of this amount was denominated in Euro. A 10% increase or decrease in the value of the Euro to the USD would have caused our reported net revenue for the six months ended December 31, 2017 filedJune 30, 2023 to increase or decrease by approximately $10.0 million.

Commodity Price Risk

While our business is significantly impacted by price fluctuations related to the purchase, production and sale of paper products, we are typically not directly exposed to market price fluctuations in paper purchase or sale prices as we historically have negotiated prices with suppliers on an annual basis and negotiate prices with distributors reflecting competitive market terms. Our strategy has generally been to obtain competitive prices for our products and services and allow operating results to reflect market price movements dictated by supply and demand. However, due to global inflation and other macroeconomic factors, including the SEC on March 29, 2018.conflict in Ukraine, we may be subject to significantly more commodity price volatility than we have historically experienced.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

DisclosureWe maintain disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensureprovide reasonable assurance that material information required to be disclosed in our reports filedthat we file or submittedsubmit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controlsforms, and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that such information required to be disclosed in company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required financial disclosure.

As required by Rules 13a-15 In designing and 15d-15 underevaluating the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as of March 31, 2018. Based upon their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concludedmanagement recognized that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective.

19

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Notwithstanding the foregoing, there can be no assurance that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures will detect or uncover all failures of persons within the Company to disclose material information otherwise required to be set forth in the Company’s periodic reports. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving their control objectives.

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2018 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures or the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. Aa control system, no matter how well conceiveddesigned and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Companya company have been detected.

20

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective, due to the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting that are described in the 2022 10-K.

Notwithstanding such material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting, our management, including our CEO and CFO, has concluded that our consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, our financial position, results of our operations and our cash flows for the periods presented in this Quarterly Report, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

39


Remediation Plans

As previously described in Part II – Item 9A – Controls and Procedures of the 2022 10-K, we continue to implement a remediation plan to address the material weaknesses mentioned above. The weaknesses will not be considered remediated until the applicable controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively.

The Company anticipates remediating a majority, but not all, of its previously identified material weakness described in the 2022 10-K by the end of calendar year 2023. Progress has been made against Management’s plan to remediate these material weaknesses, but for Management to consider a material weakness remediated the related controls are required to function as anticipated for a minimum period. As the Company is executing its remediation plan in 2023, changes to the timing of remediation activities and delays may be experienced that could delay when the material weakness is considered remediated. Controls may be functioning as expected by the end of 2023 but may not function in its final state for a minimum period in 2023. As part of its remediation plan, Management will put mitigating controls in place to minimize risk associated with any open material weaknesses.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

In response to the material weaknesses described in the 2022 10-K, the Company reviewed the design of its controls and began remediation activities to alleviate the noted control deficiencies. Other than these items, there was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2023, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this report, including, without limitation, statements under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding our financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward looking statements. When used in this report, words such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions, as they relate to us or our management, identify forward looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those described in our other Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings.   Such forward looking statements are based on the beliefs of management, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. No assurance can be given that results in any forward-looking statement will be achieved and actual results could be affected by one or more factors, which could cause them to differ materially. The cautionary statements made in this report should be read as being applicable to all forward-looking statements whenever they appear in this report.  For these statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act.  Actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors detailed in our filings with the SEC. All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are qualified in their entirety by this paragraph.

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.Proceedings

None.

None.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.Factors

Factors that could causeInformation about our actual results to differ materially from thoserisk factors is contained in this report are anyItem 1A of the risks disclosed under the caption “Risk Factors” in our prospectus for our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017 filed with the SEC on March 29, 2018 and incorporated by reference herein. Any of the factors described therein could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations.2022 10-K.

As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. However, we may disclose changes to such factors or disclose additional factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.Proceeds

None.

Prior to our initial public offering, we issued 8,625,000 founder shares to our sponsor in exchange for a capital contribution of $25,000, or approximately $0.003 per share. Subsequently, our sponsor transferred 525,000 founder shares to the BSOF Entities. In addition, in connection with the forward purchase agreements, we issued to the anchor investors an aggregate of 3,750,000 founder shares for $0.01 per share prior to our initial public offering. Our sponsor, the BSOF Entities and the anchor investors currently own 6,735,000, 525,000 and 3,750,000 founder shares, respectively. Substantially concurrently with the consummation of the initial public offering, the Company completed the private sale (the “Private Placement”) of 8,000,000 warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) to certain investors at a purchase price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $8,000,000.

On January 22, 2018, the Company consummated the initial public offering of 30,000,000 units. Each unit consists of one Class A ordinary share and one-half of one warrant. Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated acted as joint book-running managers for the offering and I-Bankers Securities, Inc. acted as the co-manager for the offering. The units were sold at a price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $300,000,000, which has been deposited into a Trust Account with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee.

21

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.Securities

None.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.Information

None.

None.40


Item 6. Exhibits.Exhibits

Exhibit

Number

Exhibit No.

Description

3.1

Amended and Restated Memorandum and ArticlesCertificate of Association (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-220956), filed with the SEC on January 5, 2018).

4.1FormIncorporation of Specimen Unit Certificate (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-220956), filed with the SEC on January 5, 2018).
4.2Form of Specimen Ordinary Share Certificate (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-220956), filed with the SEC on January 5, 2018).
4.3Form of Specimen Warrant Certificate (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-220956), filed with the SEC on January 5, 2018).
4.4Warrant Agreement, dated January 17, 2018, between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-38348), filed with the SEC on January 22, 2018)June 6, 2019).

10.1

3.2

Letter Agreement, dated January 17, 2018, amongBylaws of the Company One Madison Group LLC and the Company’s officers and directors (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-38348), filed with the SEC on January 22, 2018)June 6, 2019).

10.2

Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated January 17, 2018, between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as trustee (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-38348), filed with the SEC on January 22, 2018).

10.3

4.1

Registration Rights Agreement, dated January 17, 2018, between the Company, One Madison Group LLC and certain investors (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-38348), filed with the SEC on January 22, 2018).

10.4Administrative Services Agreement, dated January 17, 2018, between the Company and One Madison Group LLC (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-38348), filed with the SEC on January 22, 2018).
10.5Strategic Partnership Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2017, among the Company, One Madison Group LLC, BSOF Master Fund L.P. and BSOF Master Fund II L.P., including Amendment No. 1 thereto dated January 5, 2018Specimen Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1,S-3, as amended (File No. 333-220956)333-232105), filed with the SEC on January 5, 2018)July 26, 2019.

22

Exhibit

Number

Description)

10.6

10.1

Forward PurchaseAmendment No. 2, dated April 4, 2023, which amends that certain First Lien Credit Agreement, dated June 3, 2019, among Ranpak Corp., Ranpak B.V., Ranger Pledgor LLC, the Company, One Madison Grouplenders and issuing banks from time to time party thereto and Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, and JS Capital, LLCas administrative agent (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit toExhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Registration StatementCurrent Report on Form S-1 (File No. 333-220956)8-K (No. 0001-38348), filed with the SEC on October 13, 2017)April 4, 2023).

10.7

10.2

Forward PurchaseAmendment No. 3, dated June 5, 2023, which amends that certain First Lien Credit Agreement, dated June 3, 2019, among Ranpak Corp., Ranpak B.V., Ranger Pledgor LLC, the Company, One Madison Grouplenders and issuing banks from time to time party thereto and Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, and Soros Capital LLCas administrative agent (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit toExhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Registration StatementCurrent Report on Form S-1 (File No. 333-220956)8-K (No. 0001-38348), filed with the SEC on October 13, 2017)June 6, 2023).

10.8

Forward Purchase Agreement among the Company, One Madison Group LLC and Omar M. Asali (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-220956), filed with the SEC on October 13, 2017).

10.9

31.1*

Form of Amendment No. 1 to each Forward Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-220956), filed with the SEC on January 5, 2018).

10.10Form of Amendment No. 1 to Forward Purchase Agreements with JS Capital LLC and Soros Capital LLC (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-220956), filed with the SEC on January 5, 2018).
10.11Securities Subscription Agreement, dated July 18, 2017, between One Madison Group LLC and the Company (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-220956), filed with the SEC on October 13, 2017).
10.12Amendment No. 1 dated December 1, 2017 to the Securities Subscription Agreement, dated July 18, 2017, between One Madison Group LLC and the Company (incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-220956), filed with the SEC on January 5, 2018).
31.1Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.2002

31.2

31.2*

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.2002

32.1

32*

Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer of One Madison Corporationand Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.2002

32.2

Certificate of the Chief Financial Officer of One Madison Corporation pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document*Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

101.SCH

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document*Document

101.CAL

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document*Document

101.DEF

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension DefinitionCalculation Linkbase Document*Document

101.LAB

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document*Document

101.PRE

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document*Document

104*

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

23

SIGNATURES* Filed herewith

41


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereuntohereunto duly authorized.

Date: May 9, 2018

ONE MADISON CORPORATION

Ranpak Holdings Corp.

By:

/s/ Bharani Bobba

Date:

August 3, 2023

Name:  Bharani Bobba

By:

/s/ William Drew

Title:

William Drew

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

42

24