UNITED STATES

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31,June 30, 2022

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _________to______________________________to___________________________

Commission file number 1-36785

SB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Ohio 34-1395608
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

401 Clinton Street, Defiance, Ohio 43512

 

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(419) 783-8950

 

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares, No Par Value
7,163,935 
7,029,635
Outstanding at May 6,August 5, 2022
 SBFG The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC
(NASDAQ Capital Market)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerate Filer ☐    Accelerated Filer ☐    Non-Accelerated Filer ☒    Smaller Reporting Company ☒    Emerging Growth Company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

 

 

 

SB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION1
Item 1.Financial Statements1
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations3031
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk3941
Item 4.Controls and Procedures3941
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION42
Item 1.Legal Proceedings4042
Item 1A.Risk Factors4042
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds4042
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities4042
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures4042
Item 5.Other Information4042
Item 6.Exhibits4142
Signatures4243

i

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

SB Financial Group, Inc.FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

($ in thousands) March
2022
  December
2021
 
  (unaudited)  (audited) 
Assets      
Cash and due from banks $130,003  $149,511 
Interest bearing time deposits  1,894   2,643 
Available-for-sale securities  265,311   263,259 
Loans held for sale  4,737   7,472 
Loans, net of unearned income  850,671   822,714 
Allowance for loan losses  (13,804)  (13,805)
Premises and equipment, net  23,039   23,212 
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock, at cost  5,303   5,303 
Foreclosed assets and other assets held for sale, net  527   2,104 
Interest receivable  2,815   2,920 
Goodwill  23,239   23,191 
Cash value of life insurance  17,932   17,867 
Mortgage servicing rights  13,135   12,034 
Other assets  10,328   12,429 
Total assets $1,335,130  $1,330,854 
         
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity        
         
Liabilities        
Deposits        
Non interest bearing demand $252,273  $247,044 
Interest bearing demand  211,152   195,464 
Savings  236,394   237,571 
Money market  289,699   276,462 
Time deposits  148,553   156,504 
Total deposits  1,138,071   1,113,045 
         
Repurchase agreements  19,035   15,320 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances  5,500   5,500 
Trust preferred securities  10,310   10,310 
Subordinated debt net of issuance costs  19,558   19,546 
Interest payable  536   299 
Other liabilities  9,483   21,905 
Total liabilities  1,202,493   1,185,925 
         
Commitments & Contingent Liabilities        
         
Shareholders’ Equity        
Preferred stock, no par value; authorized 200,000 shares; 2022 - 0 shares outstanding, 2021 - 0 shares outstanding  -   - 
Common stock, no par value; authorized 10,500,000 shares; 2022 - 8,525,375 shares issued, 2021 - 8,180,712 shares issued  61,319   54,463 
Additional paid-in capital  14,872   14,944 
Retained earnings  94,833   99,716 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (13,659)  (1,845)
Treasury stock, at cost; (2022 - 1,414,624 common shares, 2021 - 1,296,382 common shares)  (24,728)  (22,349)
Total shareholders’ equity  132,637   144,929 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $1,335,130  $1,330,854 

  June
2022
  December
2021
 
($ in thousands) (unaudited)  (audited) 
       
Assets      
Cash and due from banks $29,567  $149,511 
Interest bearing time deposits  1,691   2,643 
Available-for-sale securities  266,162   263,259 
Loans held for sale  4,242   7,472 
Loans, net of unearned income  895,611   822,714 
Allowance for loan losses  (13,801)  (13,805)
Premises and equipment, net  23,122   23,212 
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock, at cost  5,303   5,303 
Foreclosed assets and other assets held for sale, net  730   2,104 
Interest receivable  3,256   2,920 
Goodwill  23,239   23,191 
Cash value of life insurance  28,556   17,867 
Mortgage servicing rights  13,408   12,034 
Other assets  12,886   12,429 
Total assets $1,293,972  $1,330,854 
         
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity        
         
Liabilities        
Deposits        
Non interest bearing demand $239,676  $247,044 
Interest bearing demand  198,286   195,464 
Savings  215,285   237,571 
Money market  276,274   276,462 
Time deposits  142,258   156,504 
Total deposits  1,071,779   1,113,045 
         
Short-term borrowings  30,772   15,320 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances  25,000   5,500 
Trust preferred securities  10,310   10,310 
Subordinated debt net of issuance costs  19,570   19,546 
Interest payable  307   299 
Other liabilities  11,678   21,905 
Total liabilities  1,169,416   1,185,925 
         
Commitments & Contingent Liabilities        
         
Shareholders’ Equity        
Preferred stock, no par value; authorized 200,000 shares; 2022 - 0 shares outstanding, 2021 - 0 shares outstanding  -   - 
Common stock, no par value; authorized 10,500,000 shares; 2022 - 8,525,375 shares issued, 2021 - 8,180,712 shares issued  61,319   54,463 
Additional paid-in capital  15,069   14,944 
Retained earnings  96,809   99,716 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (22,210)  (1,845)
Treasury stock, at cost; (2022 - 1,508,835 common shares, 2021 - 1,296,382 common shares)  (26,431)  (22,349)
Total shareholders’ equity  124,556   144,929 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $1,293,972  $1,330,854 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 

Note: The balance sheet at December 31, 2021 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date.

 


 

SB Financial Group, Inc.FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Income Statement (unaudited)CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

 Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
 June 30,  June 30, 
($ in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended  2022  2021  2022  2021 
 March March 
 2022  2021           
Interest Income               
Loans               
Taxable $8,052  $9,926  $8,880  $9,196  $16,932  $19,122 
Tax exempt  61   48   73   47   134   95 
Securities                        
Taxable  1,235   643   1,469   835   2,704   1,478 
Tax exempt  47   88   52   85   99   173 
Total interest income  9,395   10,705   10,474   10,163   19,869   20,868 
                        
Interest Expense                        
Deposits  618   962   567   818   1,185   1,780 
Repurchase agreements & other  13   11   11   12   24   23 
Federal Home Loan Bank advance expense  39   56   38   51   77   107 
Trust preferred securities expense  53   51   71   50   124   101 
Subordinated debt expense  195   -   194   75   389   75 
Total interest expense  918   1,080   881   1,006   1,799   2,086 
                        
Net Interest Income  8,477   9,625   9,593   9,157   18,070   18,782 
Provision for loan losses  -   750   -   -   -   750 
                        
Net interest income after provision for loan losses  8,477   8,875   9,593   9,157   18,070   18,032 
                        
Noninterest Income                        
Wealth management fees  955   912   936   955   1,891   1,867 
Customer service fees  794   758   860   820   1,654   1,578 
Gain on sale of mortgage loans & OMSR  1,676   5,859   1,196   4,255   2,872   10,114 
Mortgage loan servicing fees, net  1,204   2,378   606   (217)  1,810   2,161 
Gain on sale of non-mortgage loans  169   17   167   45   336   62 
Title insurance income  602   521   697   532   1,299   1,053 
Gain on sale/disposal of assets  -   2   55   - 
Other income  402   477   211   145   558   624 
Total noninterest income  5,802   10,922   4,673   6,537   10,475   17,459 
                        
Noninterest Expense                        
Salaries and employee benefits  6,189   6,620   6,418   6,881   12,607   13,501 
Net occupancy expense  742   740   719   748   1,461   1,488 
Equipment expense  854   732   827   778   1,681   1,510 
Data processing fees  576   534   643   653   1,219   1,187 
Professional fees  950   764   760   574   1,710   1,338 
Marketing expense  231   135   222   220   453   355 
Telephone and communications  111   154   105   139   216   293 
Postage and delivery expense  116   111   110   97   226   208 
State, local and other taxes  278   323   277   278   555   601 
Employee expense  136   153   175   161   311   314 
Other expense  676   643 
Other expenses  546   547   1,222   1,190 
Total noninterest expense  10,859   10,909   10,802   11,076   21,661   21,985 
                        
Income before income tax  3,420   8,888   3,464   4,618   6,884   13,506 
        
Provision for income taxes  607   1,807   630   857   1,237   2,664 
        
Net Income $2,813  $7,081  $2,834  $3,761  $5,647  $10,842 
                        
Basic earnings per common share $0.40  $0.97  $0.40  $0.53  $0.80  $1.50 
                        
Diluted earnings per common share $0.40  $0.97  $0.40  $0.52  $0.79  $1.49 
                
Average common shares outstanding (in thousands):                
Basic:  7,075   7,148   7,055   7,232 
Diluted:  7,149   7,200   7,116   7,256 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)


 

SB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

SB Financial Group, Inc.CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited)

 

 Three Months Ended  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended 
 March March  June June June June 
($ in thousands) 2022  2021  2022  2021  2022  2021 
              
Net income $2,813  $7,081  $2,834  $3,761  $5,647  $10,842 
Other comprehensive loss        
Other comprehensive income (loss)                
Available for sale investment securities:                        
Gross unrealized holding loss arising in the period  (14,953)  (3,377)
Related tax benefit  3,139   710 
Net effect on other comprehensive loss  (11,814)  (2,667)
Gross unrealized holding income (loss) arising in the period  (10,824)  1,211   (25,777)  (2,165)
Related tax benefit (expense)  2,273   (255)  5,412   454 
Net effect on other comprehensive income (loss)  (8,551)  956   (20,365)  (1,711)
Total comprehensive income (loss) $(9,001) $4,414  $(5,717) $4,717  $(14,718) $9,131 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 


 

 

SB Financial Group, Inc.FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited)CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

 

 Common Additional
Paid-in
 Retained Accumulated Other Comprehensive Treasury        Additional   Accumulated Other     
($ in thousands, except per share data) Stock Capital Earnings Loss Stock Total  Preferred
Stock
 Common
Stock
 Paid-in
Capital
 Retained
Earnings
 Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 Treasury
Stock
 Total 
               
January 1, 2022 $54,463  $14,944  $99,716  $(1,845) $(22,349) $144,929  $         -  $54,463  $14,944  $99,716  $(1,845) $(22,349) $144,929 
Net income          2,813           2,813               2,813           2,813 
Other comprehensive loss              (11,814)      (11,814)                  (11,814)      (11,814)
Stock dividends on common - 344,663 shares  6,856       (6,864)          (8)
Stock dividends on common (344,663 shares)      6,856       (6,864)          (8)
Cash dividends on common, $0.115 per share          (832)          (832)              (832)          (832)
Restricted stock vesting      (230)          230   -           (230)          230   - 
Repurchased stock - 130,848 shares                  (2,609)  (2,609)
Repurchased stock (130,848 shares)                      (2,609)  (2,609)
Stock based compensation expense      158               158           158               158 
March 31, 2022 $61,319  $14,872  $94,833  $(13,659) $(24,728) $132,637  $-  $61,319  $14,872  $94,833  $(13,659) $(24,728) $132,637 
Net income              2,834           2,834 
Other comprehensive loss                  (8,551)      (8,551)
Dividends on common, $0.12 per share              (858)          (858)
Repurchased stock (94,211 shares)                      (1,703)  (1,703)
Stock based compensation expense          197               197 
Balance, June 30, 2022 $-  $61,319  $15,069  $96,809  $(22,210) $(26,431) $124,556 

 

 Common Additional
Paid-in
 Retained Accumulated Other Comprehensive Treasury      Additional  Accumulated Other    
($ in thousands, except per share data) Stock Capital Earnings Loss Stock Total  Preferred
Stock
 Common
Stock
 Paid-in
Capital
 Retained
Earnings
 Comprehensive
Income
 Treasury
Stock
 Total 
               
January 1, 2021 $54,463  $14,845  $84,578  $2,210  $(13,173) $142,923  $        -  $54,463  $14,845  $84,578  $2,210  $(13,173) $142,923 
Net income          7,081           7,081               7,081           7,081 
Other comprehensive loss              (2,667)      (2,667)                  (2,667)      (2,667)
Cash dividends on common, $0.105 per share          (776)          (776)
Dividends on common, $0.105 per share              (776)          (776)
Restricted stock vesting      (213)          213   -           (213)          213   - 
Repurchased stock - 111,266 shares                  (2,718)  (2,718)
Repurchased stock (142,094 shares)                      (2,718)  (2,718)
Stock based compensation expense      123               123           123               123 
March 31, 2021 $54,463  $14,755  $90,883  $(457) $(15,678) $143,966  $-  $54,463  $14,755  $90,883  $(457) $(15,678) $143,966 
Net income              3,761           3,761 
Other comprehensive income                  956       956 
Dividends on common, $0.11 per share              (793)          (793)
Repurchased stock (215,097 shares)                      (4,024)  (4,024)
Stock based compensation expense          151               151 
Balance, June 30, 2021 $-  $54,463  $14,906  $93,851  $499  $(19,702) $144,017 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 


 

SB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

 

SB Financial Group, Inc.

 Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
($ in thousands) 2022  2021 
Operating Activities      
Net Income $5,647  $10,842 
Items not requiring (providing) cash        
Depreciation and amortization  1,092   1,004 
Provision for loan losses  -   750 
Expense of share-based compensation plan  355   274 
Amortization of premiums and discounts on securities  566   549 
Amortization of intangible assets  34   35 
Amortization of originated mortgage servicing rights  1,044   2,135 
Impairment (recovery) of mortgage servicing rights  (1,129)  (2,607)
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale  125,051   255,773 
Originations of loans held for sale  (119,902)  (249,542)
Gain from sale of loans  (3,209)  (10,176)
Changes in        
Interest receivable  (336)  799 
Other assets  2,342   2,886 
Interest payable & other liabilities  (7,863)  (10,685)
Net cash provided by operating activities  3,692   2,037 
Investing Activities        
Purchases of available-for-sale securities  (50,618)  (88,379)
Proceeds from maturities of interest bearing time deposits  952   2,917 
Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities  21,371   23,315 
Net change in loans  (73,073)  20,584 
Purchase of premises, equipment  (1,044)  (1,790)
Purchase of bank owned life insurance  (10,500)  (50)
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets  1,600   28 
Net cash used in investing activities  (111,312)  (43,375)
         
Financing Activities        
Net increase (decrease) in demand deposits, money market, interest checking & savings accounts  (27,020)  98,876 
Net decrease in time deposits  (14,246)  (56,853)
Net increase in short term borrowings  15,452   4,907 
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances  25,000   - 
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances  (5,500)  (2,500)
Net proceeds from subordinated debt  -   19,522 
Stock repurchase plan  (4,312)  (6,742)
Dividends on common shares  (1,698)  (1,569)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  (12,324)  55,641 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (119,944)  14,303 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period  149,511   140,690 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $29,567  $154,993 
Supplemental cash flow information        
Interest paid $1,807  $2,285 
Income taxes paid $-  $3,030 
Supplemental non-cash disclosure        
Transfer of loans to foreclosed assets $172  $1,608 
Stock dividends declared and paid $6,856  $- 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

($ in thousands) Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
  2022  2021 
Operating Activities      
Net Income $2,813  $7,081 
Items not requiring (providing) cash        
Depreciation and amortization  548   489 
Provision for loan losses  -   750 
Expense of share-based compensation plan  158   123 
Amortization of premiums and discounts on securities  336   280 
Amortization of intangible assets  17   17 
Amortization of originated mortgage servicing rights  547   1,187 
Impairment (recovery) of mortgage servicing rights  (890)  (2,706)
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale  73,897   136,708 
Originations of loans held for sale  (70,077)  (133,500)
Gain from sale of loans  (1,856)  (5,876)
Changes in        
Interest receivable  105   428 
Other assets  (373)  2,467 
Interest payable & other liabilities  (6,690)  (8,332)
Net cash used in operating activities  (1,465)  (882)
         
Investing Activities        
Purchases of available-for-sale securities  (30,635)  (44,143)
Proceeds from maturities of interest bearing time deposits  749   2,261 
Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities  13,294   11,975 
Net change in loans  (27,958)  24,524 
Purchase of premises, equipment  (417)  (165)
Purchase of bank owned life insurance  -   (50)
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets  1,632   3 
Net cash used in investing activities  (43,335)  (5,595)
         
Financing Activities        
Net increase in demand deposits, money market, interest checking & savings accounts  32,977   112,505 
Net decrease in time deposits  (7,951)  (41,320)
Net increase in securities sold under agreements to repurchase  3,715   4,132 
Stock repurchase plan  (2,609)  (2,718)
Dividends on common shares  (840)  (776)
Net cash provided by financing activities  25,292   71,823 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (19,508)  65,346 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period  149,511   140,690 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $130,003  $206,036 
Supplemental cash flow information        
Interest paid $681  $1,207 
Supplemental non-cash disclosure        
Transfer of loans to foreclosed assets $-  $25 
Stock dividends declared and paid $6,856  $- 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

 


 

 

SB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 1—BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

SB Financial Group, Inc., an Ohio corporation (the “Company”), is a financial holding company whose principal activity is the ownership and management of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, including The State Bank and Trust Company (“State Bank”), SBFG Title, LLC (“SBFG Title”), SB Captive, Inc. (“SB Captive”), RFCBC, Inc. (“RFCBC”), Rurbanc Data Services, Inc. dba RDSI Banking Systems (“RDSI”), and Rurban Statutory Trust II (“RST II”). RDSI is presently inactive and has had no material operations or employees. In addition, State Bank owns all of the outstanding stock of Rurban Mortgage Company (“RMC”), which is inactive, and State Bank Insurance, LLC (“SBI”).

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, State Bank, RFCBC, RDSI, RMC, SBFG Title, SB Captive and SBI. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principlesGAAP for complete financial statements. The financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. Those adjustments consist only of normal recurring adjustments. Results of operations for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, are not necessarily indicative of results for the complete year.

 

The condensed consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2021 has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of that date.

 

For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

 

New and applicable accounting pronouncements:

 

ASU No. 2020-01: Investments – Equity Securities (Topic 321), Investments – Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) – Clarifying the Interactions between Topic 321, Topic 323 and Topic 815

 

This guidance was issued in January 2020 to clarify that a company should consider observable transactions that require a company to either apply or discontinue the equity method of accounting under Topic 323, Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures, for the purposes of applying the measurement alternative in accordance with Topic 321 immediately before applying or upon discontinuing the equity method. The amendments also clarify that when determining the accounting for certain forward contracts and purchased options a company should not consider, whether upon settlement or exercise, if the underlying securities would be accounted for under the equity method or fair value option. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The impact of this new guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 


Accounting Standards not yet adopted:

 

ASU No. 2020-04: Reference Rate Reform – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (Topic 848)

 

This guidance provides temporary options to ease the potential burden in accounting for reference rate reform. It is intended to help stakeholders during the global market-wide reference rate transition period. The guidance is effective as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. The Company anticipates being fully prepared to implement a replacement for the reference rate and has determined that any change will not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 


ASU No. 2016-13: Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326)

 

This ASU, which is commonly known as CECL, replaces the current GAAP incurred impairment methodology regarding credit losses with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates. The amendments in this update affect an entity to varying degrees depending on the credit quality of the assets held by the entity, their duration, and how the entity applies current GAAP.

 

The adoption of ASU 2016-13 has the potential to result in an increase in the allowance for loan losses as a result of changing from an “incurred loss” model, which encompasses allowances for current known and inherent losses within the portfolio, to an “expected loss” model, which encompasses allowances for losses expected to be incurred over the life of the portfolio. Furthermore, ASU 2016-13 will necessitate that we establish an allowance for expected credit losses on debt securities.

 

The new accounting guidance is effective for annual reporting periods and interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2019. However, the FASB has deferred the effective date for this ASU for smaller reporting companies, such as the Company, to annual reporting periods and interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2022.

 

The Company will continue to estimate the impact of adopting ASU 2016-13 throughout 2022. We expect to be fully prepared for implementation by January 1, 2023.

ASU No. 2022-02: Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures

The amendments to ASU 2016-13 (Financial Instruments – Credit Losses) update the final adoptionprior guidance on Troubled Debt Restructurings (“TDR”) by eliminating the TDR recognition and measurement guidance and, instead, require that an entity evaluate whether the modification represents a new loan or a continuation of an existing loan. In addition, entities are required to disclose current-period gross writeoffs by year of origination for financing receivables and net investment in leases.

The new accounting guidance is effective for annual reporting periods and interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2019. However, the standardFASB has deferred the effective date for this ASU for smaller reporting companies, such as the Company, to annual reporting periods and interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2022.

The Company will not have a materialcontinue to estimate the impact onof adopting the Company’s consolidated financial statements.amendments throughout 2022. We expect to be fully prepared for implementation by January 1, 2023.

 


NOTE 2—EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Earnings per share (EPS)(“EPS”) have been computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods presented. There were no anti-dilutive shares in 2022 or 2021. Participating securities in the table reflect dividends on unvested restricted shares. The average number of common shares used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share are set forth in the tables below:below. There were no anti-dilutive shares in 2022 or 2021. Participating securities in the tables reflect dividends on nonvested restricted shares.

 

 Three Months Ended
March 31,
  Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
($ and outstanding shares in thousands - except per share data) 2022 2021  2022 2021 
          
Distributed earnings allocated to common shares $835  $776  $858  $793 
Undistributed earnings allocated to common shares  1,972   6,299   1,968   2,962 
                
Net earnings allocated to common shares  2,807   7,075   2,826   3,755 
Net earnings allocated to participating securities  6   6   8   6 
                
Net Income allocated to common shares and participating securities $2,813  $7,081  $2,834  $3,761 
                
Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share  7,035   7,317   7,075   7,148 
Dilutive effect of stock compensation  65   18   74   52 
                
Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share  7,100   7,335   7,149   7,200 
                
Basic earnings per common share $0.40  $0.97  $0.40  $0.53 
                
Diluted earnings per common share $0.40  $0.97  $0.40  $0.52 

  Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
($ and outstanding shares in thousands - except per share data) 2022  2021 
       
Distributed earnings allocated to common shares $1,694  $1,569 
Undistributed earnings allocated to common shares  3,939   9,262 
         
Net earnings allocated to common shares  5,633   10,831 
Net earnings allocated to participating securities  14   11 
         
Net Income allocated to common shares and participating securities $5,647  $10,842 
         
Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share  7,055   7,232 
Dilutive effect of stock compensation  61   24 
         
Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share  7,116   7,256 
         
Basic earnings per common share $0.80  $1.50 
         
Diluted earnings per common share $0.79  $1.49 

 

On January 10, 2022, the Company announced that its board of directors had declared a 5 percent common stock dividend payable on February 4, 2022, to shareholders of record as of January 21, 2022. Holders of the Company’s common shares as of the record date received one additional common share for every twenty common shares held on the record date. No fractional shares were issued, and shareholders received cash for such fractional interests based on the closing price of the Company’s common shares on the record date of $19.89.

 


Had the 5 percent common stock dividend been included in the Company’s 2021 financial statements, common shares outstanding would have increased by approximately 345,000 and diluted earnings per share, assuming the shares were outstanding for the quarterthree and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2021, would have decreased by $0.05$0.03 and $0.07 per share.share, respectively.

 

On January 25, 2022,In connection with the 5 percent common stock dividend, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment with the Ohio Secretary of State on January 25, 2022 to amend Article FIRST of its Amended Articles of Incorporation to proportionately increase the authorized number of common shares, without par value, of the Company from 10,000,000 to 10,500,000. The addition of these authorized shares did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 


Note 3 – AVAILABLE FOR SALE Securities

 

The amortized cost and appropriate fair values, together with gross unrealized gains and losses, of securities at March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were as follows:

 

   Gross Gross   
($ in thousands) Amortized
Cost
 Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value  Amortized Unrealized Unrealized   
March 31, 2022         
U.S. Treasury and         
Government agencies $8,746  $13  $(351) $8,408 
 Cost Gains Losses Fair Value 
June 30, 2022         
U.S. Treasury and Government agencies $9,056  $            1  $(585) $8,472 
Mortgage-backed securities  243,092   14   (16,170)  226,936   254,483   7   (25,573)  228,917 
State and political subdivisions  13,563   184   (577)  13,170   13,538   24   (1,345)  12,217 
Other corporate securities  17,200   -   (403)  16,797   17,200   -   (644)  16,556 
                                
Totals $282,601  $211  $(17,501) $265,311  $294,277  $32  $(28,147) $266,162 

 

   Gross Gross   
 Amortized Unrealized Unrealized   
 Amortized
Cost
 Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value  Cost Gains Losses Fair Value 
December 31, 2021                  
U.S. Treasury and         
Government agencies $8,986  $135  $(16) $9,105 
U.S. Treasury and Government agencies $8,986  $135  $(16) $9,105 
Mortgage-backed securities  231,057   614   (3,537)  228,134   231,057   614   (3,537)  228,134 
State and political subdivisions  12,352   536   (9)  12,879   12,352   536   (9)  12,879 
Other corporate securities  13,200   2   (61)  13,141   13,200   2   (61)  13,141 
                                
Totals $265,595  $1,287  $(3,623) $263,259  $265,595  $1,287  $(3,623) $263,259 

 


The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale at March 31,June 30, 2022, by contractual maturity, are

shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

 Amortized Fair  Amortized Fair 
($ in thousands) Cost Value  Cost Value 
          
Within one year $749  $747  $1,256  $1,263 
Due after one year through five years  3,299   3,266   3,089   3,037 
Due after five years through ten years  25,188   24,606   26,189   25,005 
Due after ten years  10,273   9,756   9,260   7,940 
  39,509   38,375   39,794   37,245 
Mortgage-backed securities  243,092   226,936   254,483   228,917 
                
Totals $282,601  $265,311  $294,277  $266,162 

The fair value of securities pledged as collateral, to secure public deposits and for other purposes, was $65.4$60.3 million at March 31,June 30, 2022 and $54.2 million at December 31, 2021. The fair value of securities delivered for repurchase agreements was $25.3$27.5 million at March 31,June 30, 2022 and $23.6 million at December 31, 2021.

 


There were no realized gains or losses from sales of available-for-sale securities for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022 or March 31,June 30, 2021.

 

Certain investments in debt securities are reported in the consolidated financial statements at an amount less than their historical cost. Total fair value of these investments was $252.6$257.1 million at March 31,June 30, 2022, and $214.2 million at December 31, 2021, which consisted of 124139 securities, or approximately 9597 percent, and 64 securities, or approximately 81 percent, respectively, of the Company’s available-for-sale investment portfolio at such dates. Based on evaluation of available evidence, including recent changes in market interest rates, credit rating information and information obtained from regulatory filings, management believes the declines in fair value for these securities are temporary. Should the impairment of any of these securities become other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment will be reduced and the resulting loss recognized in net income in the period the other-than-temporary impairment is identified.

 


Securities with unrealized losses, aggregated by investment class and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, are as follows:

 

($ in thousands) Less than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total 
March 31, 2022 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 
              Less than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total 
U.S. Treasury and             
Government agencies $6,787  $(350) $249  $(1) $7,036  $(351)
June 30, 2022
($ in thousands)
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 
             
U.S. Treasury and Government agencies $7,858  $(584) $250  $(1) $8,108  $(585)
Mortgage-backed securities  147,270   (8,870)  77,798   (7,300)  225,068   (16,170)  156,242   (14,928)  72,095   (10,645)  228,337   (25,573)
State and political subdivisions  7,556   (577)  -   -   7,556   (577)  9,409   (1,345)  -   -   9,409   (1,345)
Other corporate securities  12,947   (403)  -   -   12,947   (403)  11,206   (644)  -   -   11,206   (644)
                        
Totals $174,560  $(10,200) $78,047  $(7,301) $252,607  $(17,501) $184,715  $(17,501) $72,345  $(10,646) $257,060  $(28,147)

 

 Less than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total  Less than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total 
December 31, 2021 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
  Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 
                          
U.S. Treasury and             
Government agencies $3,397  $(16) $-  $-  $3,397  $(16)
U.S. Treasury and Government agencies $3,397  $(16) $-  $-  $3,397  $(16)
Mortgage-backed securities  183,727   (2,856)  18,566   (681)  202,293   (3,537)  183,727   (2,856)  18,566   (681)  202,293   (3,537)
State and political subdivisions  1,673   (9)  -   -   1,673   (9)  1,673   (9)  -   -   1,673   (9)
Other corporate securities  6,889   (61)  -   -   6,889   (61)  6,889   (61)  -   -   6,889   (61)
                        
Totals $195,686  $(2,942) $18,566  $(681) $214,252  $(3,623) $195,686  $(2,942) $18,566  $(681) $214,252  $(3,623)

 

The total unrealized loss in the securities portfolio was $17.5$28.1 million as of March 31,June 30, 2022 compared to a $3.6 million unrealized loss at December 31, 2021. Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market concern warrants such evaluation. Consideration is given to (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent of the Company to not sell the investment and whether it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost. Management has determined there is no other-than-temporary-impairment on its securities as of March 31,June 30, 2022.

 

NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future, or until maturity or payoffs, are reported at their outstanding principal balances adjusted for any charge-offs, the allowance for loan losses, any deferred fees or costs on originated loans and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans. Interest income is reported on the interest method and includes amortization of net deferred loan fees and costs over the loan term. Generally, all loan classes are placed on nonaccrual status not later than 90 days past due, unless the loan is well-secured and in the process of collection. All interest accrued, but not collected, for loans that are placed on nonaccrual or charged-off is reversed against interest income. The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.

 


The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to income. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the non-collectability of a loan balance is probable. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.

 

The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectability of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as new information becomes available.

 


The allowance consists of allocated and general components. The allocated component relates to loans that are classified as impaired. For those loans that are classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers nonclassified loans and is based on historical charge-off experience and expected loss given default derived from the Company’s internal risk rating process. Other adjustments may be made to the allowance for pools of loans after an assessment of internal or external influences on credit quality that are not fully reflected in the historical loss or risk rating data.

 

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that State Bank will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration each of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis for commercial, agricultural, and construction loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.

 

When State Bank moves a loan to nonaccrual status, total unpaid interest accrued to date is reversed from income. Subsequent payments are applied to the outstanding principal balance with the interest portion of the payment recorded on the balance sheet as a contra-loan. Interest received on impaired loans may be realized once all contractual principal amounts are received or when a borrower establishes a history of six consecutive timely principal and interest payments. It is at the discretion of management to determine when a loan is placed back on accrual status upon receipt of six consecutive timely payments.

 

Large groups of smaller balance homogenous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Accordingly, State Bank does not separately identify individual consumer and residential loans for impairment measurements, unless such loans are the subject of a restructuring agreement due to financial difficulties of the borrower.

 


Categories of loans at March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 include:

 

 Total Loans Nonaccrual Loans  Total Loans Nonaccrual Loans 
($ in thousands) March
2022
 December
2021
 March
2022
 December
2021
  June 2022 December 2021 June 2022 December 2021 
                  
Commercial & industrial $124,599  $122,250  $142  $143  $127,434  $122,250  $140  $143 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  125,304   118,891   88   88   129,496   118,891   88   88 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  274,643   262,277   456   466   274,583   262,277   271   466 
Agricultural  55,660   57,403   -   -   60,490   57,403   -   - 
Residential real estate  214,183   206,424   3,199   2,484   241,776   206,424   3,176   2,484 
Home equity line of credit (HELOC)  41,222   41,682   399   464   44,142   41,682   291   464 
Consumer  14,741   13,474   9   7   17,303   13,474   32   7 
                
Total loans $850,352  $822,401  $4,293  $3,652  $895,224  $822,401  $3,998  $3,652 
                                
Net deferred costs (fees) $319  $313          $387  $313         
                                
Total loans, net deferred costs (fees) $850,671  $822,714          $895,611  $822,714         
                                
Allowance for loan losses $(13,804) $(13,805)         $(13,801) $(13,805)        

 


The risk characteristics of each loan portfolio segment are as follows:

 

Commercial & Industrial and Agricultural

 

Commercial & industrial and agricultural loans are primarily based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Most commercial loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets, such as accounts receivable or inventory, and may include a personal guarantee. Short-term loans may be made on an unsecured basis. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers.

 

Commercial Real Estate (Owner and Nonowner Occupied)

 

Commercial real estate loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and secondarily as loans secured by real estate. Commercial real estate lending typically involves higher loan principal amounts and the repayment of these loans is generally dependent on the successful operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may be more adversely affected by conditions in the real estate markets or in the general economy. The characteristics of properties securing the Company’s commercial real estate portfolio are diverse, but with geographic location almost entirely in the Company’s market area. Management monitors and evaluates commercial real estate loans based on collateral, geography and risk grade criteria. In general, the Company avoids financing single purpose projects unless other underwriting factors are present to help mitigate risk. In addition, management tracks the level of owner-occupied versus non-owner-occupied commercial real estate loans.

 

Construction loans are underwritten utilizing feasibility studies, independent appraisal reviews and financial analysis of the developers and property owners. Construction loans are generally based on estimates of costs and value associated with the completed project. These estimates may be inaccurate. Construction loans often involve the disbursement of substantial funds with repayment substantially dependent on the success of the ultimate project. Sources of repayment for these types of loans may be pre-committed permanent loans from approved long-term lenders, sales of developed property or an interim loan commitment from the Company until permanent financing is obtained. These loans are closely monitored by on-site inspections and are considered to have higher risks than other real estate loans due to their ultimate repayment being sensitive to interest rate changes, governmental regulation of real property, general economic conditions and the availability of long-term financing.

 


Residential Real Estate, HELOC and Consumer

 

Residential and consumer loans consist of two segments – residential mortgage loans and personal loans. Residential mortgage loans are secured by 1-4 family residences and are generally owner-occupied, and the Company generally establishes a maximum loan-to-value ratio and requires private mortgage insurance if that ratio is exceeded. HELOCs are typically secured by a subordinate interest in 1-4 family residences, and consumer personal loans are secured by consumer personal assets, such as automobiles or recreational vehicles. Some consumer personal loans are unsecured, such as small installment loans and certain lines of credit. Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income of the borrowers, which can be impacted by economic conditions in their market areas, such as unemployment levels. Repayment can also be impacted by changes in property values on residential properties. Risk is mitigated by the fact that these loans are of smaller individual amounts and spread over a large number of borrowers.

 


The following tables present the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three-month periodsthree and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2022 and March 31,June 30, 2021, and the recorded investment in loans based on portfolio segment and impairment method as of March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

 

($ in thousands)                          
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Commercial
& industrial
 Commercial
real estate
 Agricultural Residential
real estate
 Consumer Total 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 Commercial &
industrial
 Commercial
real estate
 Agricultural Residential
real estate
 Consumer Total 
                          
Beginning balance $1,890  $6,781  $599  $3,515  $1,020  $13,805  $1,892  $6,883  $547  $3,502  $980  $13,804 
Charge offs       -   -   -   -   (9)  (9)  -   -   -   -   (9)  (9)
Recoveries  -   -   -   -   8   8   -   -   -   -   6   6 
Provision  2   102   (52)  (13)  (39)  -   (64)  (212)  13   249   14   - 
Ending balance $1,892  $6,883  $547  $3,502  $980  $13,804  $1,828  $6,671  $560  $3,751  $991  $13,801 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Commercial
& industrial
 Commercial
real estate
 Agricultural Residential
real estate
 Consumer Total 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 Commercial &
industrial
 Commercial
real estate
 Agricultural Residential
real estate
 Consumer Total 
                          
Beginning balance $3,074  $5,451  $496  $2,534  $1,019  $12,574  $1,890  $6,781  $599  $3,515  $1,020  $13,805 
Charge offs  -   -              -   (21)  (31)  (52)  -   -   -   -   (18)  (18)
Recoveries  -   -   -   49   5   54   -   -   -   -   14   14 
Provision  (115)  726   (23)  46   116   750   (62)  (110)  (39)  236   (25)  - 
Ending balance $2,959  $6,177  $473  $2,608  $1,109  $13,326  $1,828  $6,671  $560  $3,751  $991  $13,801 

 

Loans Receivable at March 31, 2022 Commercial
& industrial
  Commercial
real estate
  Agricultural  Residential
real estate
  Consumer  Total 
Allowance:                  
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $        -  $10  $       -  $172  $      4  $186 
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $1,892  $6,873  $547  $3,330  $976  $13,618 
                         
Totals $1,892  $6,883  $547  $3,502  $980  $13,804 
                         
Loans:                  
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $118  $346  $-  $2,974  $141  $3,579 
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $124,481  $399,601  $55,660  $211,209  $55,822  $846,773 
                         
Totals $124,599  $399,947  $55,660  $214,183  $55,963  $850,352 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Commercial &
industrial
  Commercial
real estate
  Agricultural  Residential
real estate
  Consumer  Total 
                   
Beginning balance $2,959  $6,177  $473  $2,608  $1,109  $13,326 
Charge offs  -   -   -   (22)  (4)  (26)
Recoveries  -   -   -   -   6   6 
Provision  (1,241)  495   21   839   (114)  - 
Ending balance $1,718  $6,672  $494  $3,425  $997  $13,306 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 Commercial &
industrial
  Commercial
real estate
  Agricultural  Residential
real estate
  Consumer  Total 
                   
Beginning balance $3,074  $5,451  $496  $2,534  $1,019  $12,574 
Charge offs  -   -   -   (43)  (35)  (78)
Recoveries  -   -   -   49   11   60 
Provision  (1,356)  1,221   (2)  885   2   750 
Ending balance $1,718  $6,672  $494  $3,425  $997  $13,306 


 

 

Loans Receivable at December 31, 2021 Commercial
& industrial
  Commercial
real estate
  Agricultural  Residential
real estate
  Consumer  Total 
Allowance:                  
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $               -  $10  $            -  $120  $3  $133 
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $1,890  $6,771  $599  $3,395  $1,017  $13,672 
                         
Totals $1,890  $6,781  $599  $3,515  $1,020  $13,805 
                         
Loans:                  
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $118  $354  $-  $2,307  $135  $2,914 
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $122,132  $380,814  $57,403  $204,117  $55,021  $819,487 
                         
Totals $122,250  $381,168  $57,403  $206,424  $55,156  $822,401 
Loans Receivable at June 30, 2022 Commercial &
industrial
  Commercial
real estate
  Agricultural  Residential
real estate
  Consumer  Total 
Allowance:                  
Ending balance:                  
individually evaluated for impairment $-  $-  $-  $167  $4  $171 
Ending balance:                        
collectively evaluated for impairment $1,828  $6,671  $560  $3,584  $987  $13,630 
Totals $1,828  $6,671 $560 $3,751 $991 $13,801 
                         
Loans:                  
Ending balance:                  
individually evaluated for impairment $117  $295  $-  $2,997  $131  $3,540 
Ending balance:                        
collectively evaluated for impairment $127,317  $403,784  $60,490  $238,779  $61,314  $891,684 
Totals $127,434  $404,079  $60,490  $241,776  $61,445  $895,224 

 

Loans Receivable at December 31, 2021 Commercial &
industrial
  Commercial
real estate
  Agricultural  Residential
real estate
  Consumer  Total 
Allowance:                  
Ending balance:                  
individually evaluated for impairment $-  $10  $-  $120  $3  $133 
Ending balance:                        
collectively evaluated for impairment $1,890  $6,771  $599  $3,395  $1,017  $13,672 
Totals $1,890  $6,781  $599  $3,515  $1,020  $13,805 
                         
Loans:                        
Ending balance:                        
individually evaluated for impairment $118  $354  $-  $2,307  $135  $2,914 
Ending balance:                        
collectively evaluated for impairment $122,132  $380,814  $57,403  $204,117  $55,021  $819,487 
Totals $122,250  $381,168  $57,403  $206,424  $55,156  $822,401 


Credit Risk Profile

 

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis includes loans with an outstanding balance greater than $100,000 and non-homogeneous loans, such as commercial and commercial real estate loans. This analysis is performed on a quarterly basis. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

 

Pass (grades 1 – 4): Loans which management has determined to be performing as expected and in agreement with the terms established at the time of loan origination.

 

Special Mention (5): Assets have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the Company’s credit position at some future date. Special mention assets are not adversely classified and do not expose the Company to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification. Ordinarily, special mention credits have characteristics which corrective management action would remedy.

 

Substandard (6): Loans are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 

Doubtful (7): Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as Substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of current known facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.

 

Loss (8): Loans are considered uncollectable and of such little value that continuing to carry them as assets on the Company’s financial statement is not warranted. Loans will be classified as Loss when it is neither practical nor desirable to defer writing off or reserving all or a portion of a basically worthless asset, even though partial recovery may be possible at some time in the future.

 


The following tables present the credit risk profile of the Company’s loan portfolio based on rating category as of March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

 

($ in thousands)
March 31, 2022
 Commercial &
industrial
 Commercial
real estate -
owner occupied
 Commercial
real estate -
nonowner
occupied
 Agricultural Residential real
estate
 HELOC Consumer Total 
($ in thousands)
June 30, 2022
 Commercial &
industrial
 Commercial
real estate -
owner occupied
 Commercial
real estate -
nonowner
occupied
 Agricultural Residential
real estate
 HELOC Consumer Total 
                                  
Pass (1 - 4) $123,668  $117,826  $265,749  $55,660  $210,649  $40,823  $14,732  $829,107  $126,532  $126,444  $269,015  $60,490  $238,272  $43,851  $17,272  $881,876 
Special Mention (5)  627   7,390   5,617   -   -   -   -   13,634   600   2,964   5,292   -   -   -   -   8,856 
Substandard (6)  186   -   2,821   -   3,507   399   9   6,922   161   -   5   -   3,479   291   31   3,967 
Doubtful (7)  118   88   456   -   27   -   -   689   141   88   271   -   25   -   -   525 
Loss (8)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Total Loans $124,599  $125,304  $274,643  $55,660  $214,183  $41,222  $14,741  $850,352  $127,434  $129,496  $274,583  $60,490  $241,776  $44,142  $17,303  $895,224 

 

December 31, 2021 Commercial &
industrial
 Commercial
real estate -
owner occupied
 Commercial
real estate -
nonowner
occupied
 Agricultural Residential real
estate
 HELOC Consumer Total  Commercial &
industrial
 Commercial
real estate -
owner occupied
 Commercial
real estate -
nonowner
occupied
 Agricultural Residential
real estate
 HELOC Consumer Total 
                
                                  
Pass (1 - 4) $121,285  $111,232  $253,269  $57,403  $203,295  $41,218  $13,467  $801,169  $121,285  $111,232  $253,269  $57,403  $203,295  $41,218  $13,467  $801,169 
Special Mention (5)  659   7,571   5,694   -   -   -   -   13,924   659   7,571   5,694   -   -   -   -   13,924 
Substandard (6)  188   -   2,848   -   3,102   464   7   6,609   188   -   2,848   -   3,102   464   7   6,609 
Doubtful (7)  118   88   466   -   27   -   -   699   118   88   466   -   27   -   -   699 
Loss (8)  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Total Loans $122,250  $118,891  $262,277  $57,403  $206,424  $41,682  $13,474  $822,401  $122,250  $118,891  $262,277  $57,403  $206,424  $41,682  $13,474  $822,401 

 


The Company evaluates the loan risk grading system definitions and allowance for loan loss methodology on an ongoing basis. The following tables present the Company’s loan portfolio aging analysis as of March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

 

($ in thousands) 30-59 Days 60-89 Days Greater Than Total Past   Total Loans  30-59 Days 60-89 Days Greater Than
90 Days
 Total Past   Total Loans 
March 31, 2022 Past Due Past Due 90 Days Past Due Due Current Receivable 
June 30, 2022 Past Due Past Due Past Due Due Current Receivable 
                          
Commercial & industrial $1,620  $-  $      142  $1,762  $122,837  $124,599  $156  $-  $140  $296  $127,138  $127,434 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  -   -   88   88   125,216   125,304   48   -   88   136   129,360   129,496 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  116   443   245   804   273,839   274,643   255   -   71   326   274,257   274,583 
Agricultural  -   -   -   -   55,660   55,660   -   -   -   -   60,490   60,490 
Residential real estate  216   65   1,652   1,933   212,250   214,183   23   374   1,361   1,758   240,018   241,776 
HELOC  194   -   235   429   40,793   41,222   118   94   134   346   43,796   44,142 
Consumer  14   13   6   33   14,708   14,741   18   19   22   59   17,244   17,303 
Total Loans $2,160  $521  $2,368  $5,049  $845,303  $850,352  $618  $487  $1,816  $2,921  $892,303  $895,224 

 

 30-59 Days 60-89 Days Greater Than Total Past   Total Loans  30-59 Days 60-89 Days Greater Than
90 Days
 Total Past   Total Loans 
December 31, 2021 Past Due Past Due 90 Days Past Due Due Current Receivable  Past Due Past Due Past Due Due Current Receivable 
                          
Commercial & industrial $166  $25  $118  $309  $121,941  $122,250  $166  $25  $118  $309  $121,941  $122,250 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  -   -   88   88   118,803   118,891   -   -   88   88   118,803   118,891 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  221   233   246   700   261,577   262,277   221   233   246   700   261,577   262,277 
Agricultural  -   -   -   -   57,403   57,403   -   -   -   -   57,403   57,403 
Residential real estate  265   716   1,344   2,325   204,099   206,424   265   716   1,344   2,325   204,099   206,424 
HELOC  53   80   248   381   41,301   41,682   53   80   248   381   41,301   41,682 
Consumer  20   14   7   41   13,433   13,474   20   14   7   41   13,433   13,474 
Total Loans $725  $1,068  $2,051  $3,844  $818,557  $822,401  $725  $1,068  $2,051  $3,844  $818,557  $822,401 

 

All loans past due 90 days are systematically placed on nonaccrual status.

 

A loan is considered impaired, in accordance with the impairment accounting guidance (ASC 310-10-35-16), when based on current information and events, it is probable State Bank will be unable to collect all amounts due from the borrower in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan. Impaired loans include nonperforming commercial loans but also include loans modified in troubled debt restructurings where concessions have been granted to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties. These concessions could include a reduction in the interest rate on the loan, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions intended to maximize collection.

 


 

 

The following tables present impaired loan information as of and for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2022 and 2021, and for the twelve months ended December 31, 2021:

 

($ in thousands)            Recorded Unpaid
Principal
 Related Average
Recorded
 Interest
Income
 
Three Months Ended Recorded Unpaid Principal Related Average Recorded Interest Income 
March 31, 2022 Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 Investment Balance Allowance Investment Recognized 
           
With no related allowance recorded:                      
Commercial & industrial $118  $     203  $              -  $216  $          -  $117  $202  $-  $216  $1 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  88   88   -   88   -   88   88   -   88   - 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  215   215   -   351   5   207   207   -   350   11 
Agricultural  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Residential real estate  1,709   1,775   -   1,935   18   1,750   1,816   -   2,011   35 
HELOC  21   21       23   -   19   19       23   1 
Consumer  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
With a specific allowance recorded:                                        
Commercial & industrial  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  43   173   10   173   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Agricultural  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Residential real estate  1,265   1,265   172   1,280   1   1,247   1,247   167   1,279   1 
HELOC  120   120   4   130   1   112   112   4   125   1 
Consumer  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Totals:                                        
Commercial & industrial $118  $203  $-  $216  $-  $117  $202  $-  $216  $1 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied $88  $88  $-  $88  $-  $88  $88  $-  $88  $- 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied $258  $388  $10  $524  $5  $207  $207  $-  $350  $11 
Agricultural $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Residential real estate $2,974  $3,040  $172  $3,215  $19  $2,997  $3,063  $167  $3,290  $36 
HELOC $141  $141  $4  $153  $1  $131  $131  $4  $148  $2 
Consumer $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 

 

($ in thousands)               
Twelve Months Ended Recorded  Unpaid Principal  Related  Average Recorded  Interest Income 
December 31, 2021 Investment  Balance  Allowance  Investment  Recognized 
With no related allowance recorded:               
Commercial & industrial $118  $      204  $             -  $217  $           2 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  88   88   -   88   - 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  223   223   -   357   28 
Agricultural  -   -   -   -   - 
Residential real estate  1,391   1,458   -   1,663   60 
HELOC  33   33       41   2 
Consumer  -   -   -   -   - 
With a specific allowance recorded:                    
Commercial & industrial  -   -   -   -   - 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  -   -   -   -   - 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  43   173   10   173   - 
Agricultural  -   -   -   -   - 
Residential real estate  916   916   120   933   20 
HELOC  102   102   3   124   5 
Consumer  -   -   -   -   - 
Totals:                    
Commercial & industrial $118  $204  $-  $217  $2 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied $88  $88  $-  $88  $- 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied $266  $396  $10  $530  $28 
Agricultural $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Residential real estate $2,307  $2,374  $120  $2,596  $80 
HELOC $135  $135  $3  $165  $7 
Consumer $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 


 

 

($ in thousands) Average
Recorded
 Interest
Income
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 Investment Recognized 
 Three Months Ended      
March 31, 2021 Average Recorded Interest Income 
($ in thousands) Investment Recognized 
With no related allowance recorded:          
Commercial & industrial $    1,598  $    12  $216  $1 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  1,450   -   88   - 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  534   7   348   6 
Agricultural  -   -   -   - 
Residential real estate  1,843   7   2,002   16 
HELOC  86   1   21   - 
Consumer  7   -   -   - 
With a specific allowance recorded:                
Commercial & industrial  -   -   -   - 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  -   -   -   - 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  579   -   -   - 
Agricultural  -   -   -   - 
Residential real estate  647   6   1,278   15 
HELOC  75   1   123   1 
Consumer  -   -   -   - 
Totals:                
Commercial & industrial $1,598  $12  $216  $1 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied $1,450  $-  $88  $- 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied $1,113  $7  $348  $6 
Agricultural $-  $-  $-  $- 
Residential real estate $2,490  $13  $3,280  $31 
HELOC $161  $2  $144  $1 
Consumer $7  $-  $-  $- 

($ in thousands) Recorded  Unpaid
Principal
  Related  Average
Recorded
  Interest
Income
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2021 Investment  Balance  Allowance  Investment  Recognized 
                
With no related allowance recorded:               
Commercial & industrial $118  $204  $-  $217  $2 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  88   88   -   88   - 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  223   223   -   357   28 
Agricultural  -   -   -   -   - 
Residential real estate  1,391   1,458   -   1,663   60 
HELOC  33   33       41   2 
Consumer  -   -   -   -   - 
With a specific allowance recorded:                    
Commercial & industrial  -   -   -   -   - 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  -   -   -   -   - 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  43   173   10   173   - 
Agricultural  -   -   -   -   - 
Residential real estate  916   916   120   933   20 
HELOC  102   102   3   124   5 
Consumer  -   -   -   -   - 
Totals:                    
Commercial & industrial $118  $204  $-  $217  $2 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied $88  $88  $-  $88  $- 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied $266  $396  $10  $530  $28 
Agricultural $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 
Residential real estate $2,307  $2,374  $120  $2,596  $80 
HELOC $135  $135  $3  $165  $7 
Consumer $-  $-  $-  $-  $- 


  Six Months Ended  Three Months Ended 
($ in thousands) Average
Recorded
  Interest
Income
  Average
Recorded
  Interest
Income
 
June 30, 2021 Investment  Recognized  Investment  Recognized 
             
With no related allowance recorded:            
Commercial & industrial $855  $22  $849  $11 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  88   -   88   - 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  532   15   531   8 
Agricultural  -   -   -   - 
Residential real estate  1,453   26   1,447   13 
HELOC  46   1   44   - 
Consumer  6   -   5   - 
With a specific allowance recorded:                
Commercial & industrial  -   -   -   - 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied  -   -   -   - 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied  579   -   579   - 
Agricultural  -   -   -   - 
Residential real estate  645   9   644   4 
HELOC  129   3   127   1 
Consumer  -   -   -   - 
Totals:                
Commercial & industrial $855  $22  $849  $11 
Commercial real estate - owner occupied $88  $-  $88  $- 
Commercial real estate - nonowner occupied $1,111  $15  $1,110  $8 
Agricultural $-  $-  $-  $- 
Residential real estate $2,098  $35  $2,091  $17 
HELOC $175  $4  $171  $1 
Consumer $6  $-  $5  $- 

 

Impaired loans less than $100,000 are included in groups of homogenous loans. These loans are evaluated based on delinquency status.

 

Interest income recognized on a cash basis does not materially differ from interest income recognized on an accrual basis.

 

Troubled Debt Restructured (TDR) Loans

 

TDRs are modified loans where a concession was provided to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties. Loan modifications are considered TDRs when the concessions provided are not available to the borrower through either normal channels or other sources. However, not all loan modifications are TDRs.

 

TDR Concession Types

 

The Company’s standards relating to loan modifications consider, among other factors, minimum verified income requirements, cash flow analysis, and collateral valuations. Each potential loan modification is reviewed individually and the terms of the loan are modified to meet a borrower’s specific circumstances at a point in time. All loan modifications, including those classifiedclassified as TDRs, are reviewed and approved by management. The types of concessions provided to borrowers include:

 

Interest rate reduction: A reduction of the stated interest rate to a nonmarket rate for the remaining original life of the loan. The Company also may grant interest rate concessions for a limited timeframe on a case by case basis.

 


Amortization or maturity date change: A change in the amortization or maturity date beyond what the collateral supports, including a concession that does any of the following:

 

(1)Lengthens the amortization period of the amortized principal beyond market terms. This concession reduces the minimum monthly payment and increases the amount of the balloon payment at the end of the term of the loan. Principal is generally not forgiven.

 


(2)Reduces the amount of loan principal to be amortized. This concession also reduces the minimum monthly payment and increases the amount of the balloon payment at the end of the term of the loan. Principal is generally not forgiven.

 

(3)Extends the maturity date or dates of the debt beyond what the collateral supports. This concession generally applies to loans without a balloon payment at the end of the term of the loan. In addition, there may be instances where renewing loans potentially require non-market terms and would then be reclassified as TDRs.

 

Other: A concession that is not categorized as one of the concessions described above. These concessions include, but are not limited to: principal forgiveness, collateral concessions, covenant concessions, and reduction of accrued interest. Principal forgiveness may result from any TDR modification of any concession type.

The Company had no new TDR activity in the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, and March 31,June 30, 2021, respectively. There were no TDRs modifiedThe Company had one TDR, a residential loan with a recorded balance of $62,000,that during the past twelve months that have subsequently defaulted.defaulted on its modified contractual agreement.

On March 22, 2020, a statement was issued by the Company’s bank regulators and titled the “Interagency Statement on Loan Modifications and Reporting for Financial Institutions Working with Customers Affected by the Coronavirus” (the “Interagency Statement”) that encouraged financial institutions to work prudently with borrowers unable to meet the contractual payment obligations due to the effects of COVID-19. Additionally, Section 4013 of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act of 2020, as amended (the “CARES Act”) further provided that a qualified loan modification is exempt by law from classification as a troubled debt restructure as defined by GAAP, from the period beginning March 1, 2020 until the earlier of December 31, 2021 or the date that is 60 days after the date on which the national emergency concerning the COVID-19 outbreak under the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) terminates. As of March 31,June 30, 2022, all loans previously modified under Section 4013 of the CARES Act had returned to normal payment terms.

 

NOTE 5 – GOODWILL

 

A summary of the activity in goodwill is presented below:

 

 Three Months Ended
March 31,
  Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
($ in thousands) 2022 2021  2022 2021 2022 2021 
              
Beginning balance $23,191  $22,091  $23,239  $22,091  $23,191  $22,091 
Measurement period adjustments  48   -   -   -   48   - 
        
Ending balance $23,239  $22,091  $23,239  $22,091  $23,239  $22,091 

 

Goodwill is not amortized but is evaluated for impairment annually, and on an interim basis if events or circumstances change that indicate an impairment may exist.

 

As of March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the carrying amount of goodwill was $23.2 million. Goodwill is assessed for impairment annually as of December 31, or more frequently if events occur or circumstances change that indicate an impairment may exist. When assessing goodwill for impairment, first, a qualitative assessment can be made to determine whether it is more likely than not that the estimated fair value of a reporting unit is less than its estimated carrying value. If the results of the qualitative assessment are not conclusive, a quantitative goodwill test is performed. Alternatively, a quantitative goodwill test can be performed without performing a qualitative assessment.

 


Goodwill was assessed for impairment using a qualitative test performed as of December 31, 2021. The results of the test indicated no goodwill impairment existed as of that date.

 


NOTE 6 – MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS

 

Mortgage loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The unpaid principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others approximated $1.38$1.37 billion at March 31,June 30, 2022 and $1.36 billion at December 31, 2021. Contractually specified servicing fees of $0.9 million and $0.8$1.7 million were included in mortgage loan servicing fees in the consolidated income statement for the three months and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, respectively. Servicing fees of $0.8 million and $1.7 million were included for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively.

 

The following table summarizes mortgage servicing rights capitalized and related amortization, along with activity in the related valuation allowance:

 

 Three Months Ended March 31,  

Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
($ in thousands) 2022 2021  2022 2021 2022 2021 
              
Balance at beginning of period $12,034  $7,759  $13,135  $10,490  $12,034  $7,759 
Mortgage servicing rights capitalized during the period  758   1,212   530   1,235   1,288   2,447 
Mortgage servicing rights amortization during the period  (547)  (1,187)  (496)  (948)  (1,043)  (2,135)
Net change in valuation allowance  890   2,706   239   (99)  1,129   2,607 
Balance at end of period $13,135  $10,490  $13,408  $10,678  $13,408  $10,678 
                        
Valuation allowance:                        
Balance at beginning of period $1,456  $4,892  $566  $2,186  $1,456  $4,892 
Increase (decrease)  (890)  (2,706)  (239)  99   (1,129)  (2,607)
Balance at end of period $566  $2,186  $327  $2,285  $327  $2,285 
                        
Fair value, beginning of period $12,629  $7,759  $14,433  $11,160  $12,629  $7,759 
Fair value, end of period $14,433  $11,160  $15,135  $11,067  $15,135  $11,067 

 

NOTE 7 – DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

 

The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks primarily through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources and duration of its assets and liabilities and through the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash payments principally related to certain variable-rate assets.

 


Non-designated Hedges

 

The Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative and result from a service the Company provides to certain customers. The Company executes interest rate swaps with commercial banking customers to facilitate their respective risk management strategies. Those interest rate swaps are simultaneously hedged by offsetting interest rate swaps that the Company executes with a third party, such that the Company minimizes its net risk exposure resulting from such transactions. As the interest rate swaps associated with this program do not meet the strict hedge accounting requirements, changes in the fair value of both the customer swaps and the offsetting swaps are recognized directly in earnings.

 

Additionally, the Company enters into forward contracts for the future delivery of mortgage loans to third-party investors and enters into Interest Rate Lock Commitments (“IRLCs”) with potential borrowers to fund specific mortgage loans that will be sold into the secondary market. The forward contracts that are entered into, economically hedge the effect of changes in interest rates resulting from the Company’s commitment to fund the loans. The IRLCs and forward contracts are not designated as accounting hedges and are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value reflected in noninterest income on the consolidated statements of income. The fair value of derivative instruments with a positive fair value are reported in accrued income and other assets in the consolidated balance sheets, while derivative instruments with a negative fair value are reported in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.

 


The table below presents the notional amount and fair value of the Company’s interest rate swaps, IRLCs and forward contracts utilized as of March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

 

 March 31, 2022 December 31, 2021  June 30, 2022 December 31, 2021 
 Notional Fair Notional Fair  Notional Fair Notional Fair 
($ in thousands) Amount Value Amount Value  Amount Value Amount Value 
                         
Asset Derivatives                        
         
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments                         
Interest rate swaps associated with loans $75,640  $482  $84,733  $3,655  $69,348  $2,918  $84,733  $3,655 
IRLCs  -   -   21,391   22   12,120   54   21,391   22 
Forward contracts  17,750   281   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Total contracts $93,390  $763  $106,124  $3,677  $81,468  $2,972  $106,124  $3,677 
                                
Liability Derivatives                         
         
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments                         
Interest rate swaps associated with loans $75,640  $(482) $84,733  $(3,655) $69,348  $(2,918) $84,733  $(3,655)
Forward contracts  -   -   25,000   (32)  15,000   (44)  25,000   (32)
IRLCs  13,285   (155)  -   -   -   -   -   - 
Total contracts $88,925  $(637) $109,733  $(3,687) $84,348  $(2,962) $109,733  $(3,687)

 

The fair value of interest rate swaps were estimated using a discounted cash flow method that incorporates current market interest rates as of the balance sheet date. Fair values of IRLCs and forward contracts were estimated using changes in mortgage interest rates from the date the Company entered into the IRLC and the balance sheet date.

 


The following table presents the amounts included in the consolidated statements of income for non-hedging derivative financial instruments for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2022 and 2021.

 

   Amount of gain (loss)  Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
($ in thousands) Statement of income classification 2022 2021  Statement of income classification 2022 2021 2022 2021 
Interest rate swap contracts Other income $-  $133  Other income $3  $-  $3  $133 
IRLCs Gain on sale of mortgage loans & OMSR  (177)  (692) Gain on sale of mortgage loans & OMSR  209   534   32   (158)
Forward contracts Gain on sale of mortgage loans & OMSR  313   762  Gain on sale of mortgage loans & OMSR  (325)  (605)  (12)  157 

 

The following table shows the offsetting of financial assets and derivative assets at March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

 

 Gross amounts Gross amounts
offset in the
 Net amounts
of assets
presented in
the 
 Gross amounts not offset in the consolidated balance sheet    Gross Gross
amounts
 Net amounts
of assets
presented
 Gross amounts not offset in the
consolidated balance sheet
   
($ in thousands) of recognized
assets
 consolidated
balance sheet
 consolidated
balance sheet
 Financial
instruments
 Cash collateral
received
 Net amount  amounts of
recognized
assets
 offset in the
consolidated
balance sheet
 in the
consolidated
balance sheet
 Financial
instruments
 Cash collateral
received
 Net amount 
March 31, 2022             
             
June 30, 2022             
Interest rate swaps $1,211  $729  $482  $             -  $           -  $482  $2,918  $             -  $2,918  $         -  $       -  $2,918 
                                                
December 31, 2021                                                
Interest rate swaps $3,746  $91  $3,655  $-  $-  $3,655  $3,746  $91  $3,655  $-  $-  $3,655 

 

The following table shows the offsetting of financial liabilities and derivative liabilities at March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

 

 Gross amounts
 Gross amounts
offset in the
 Net amounts of liabilities
presented in
the
 Gross amounts not offset in the
consolidated balance sheet
    Gross Gross
amounts
 Net amounts
of liabilities
presented
 Gross amounts not offset in the
consolidated balance sheet
   
($ in thousands) of recognized
liabilities
 consolidated
balance sheet
 consolidated
balance sheet
 Financial
instruments
 Cash collateral
pledged
 Net amount  amounts
of recognized
liabilities
 offset in the
consolidated
balance sheet
 in the
consolidated
balance sheet
 Financial
instruments
 Cash collateral
pledged
 Net amount 
March 31, 2022             
             
June 30, 2022             
Interest rate swaps $1,211  $729  $482  $      -  $6,897  $(6,415) $2,918  $         -  $2,918  $         -  $5,001  $(2,083)
                                                
December 31, 2021                                                
Interest rate swaps $3,746  $91  $3,655  $-  $6,906  $(3,251) $3,746  $91  $3,655  $-  $6,906  $(3,251)


 

NOTE 8 – DEPOSITS

 

Major classification of deposits at March 31,June 30, 2022 and at December 31, 2021 were as follows:

 

($ in thousands) March 31,
2022
 December 31,
2021
  June 30,
2022
 December 31,
2021
 
Non interest bearing demand $252,273  $     247,044  $239,676  $247,044 
Interest bearing demand  211,152   195,464   198,286   195,464 
Savings  236,394   237,571   215,285   237,571 
Money market  289,699   276,462   276,274   276,462 
Time deposits less than $250,000  136,722   142,736   128,241   142,736 
Time deposits $250,000 or greater  11,831   13,768   14,017   13,768 
Total Deposits $1,138,071  $1,113,045  $1,071,779  $1,113,045 

 

Included in time deposits at March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were $52.5$45.0 million and $55.6 million, respectively, of deposits which were obtained through the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS).

 


NOTE 9 – SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

 

($ in thousands) March 31,
2022
 December 31,
2021
  June 30,
2022
 December 31,
2021
 
     
Fed funds borrowed $5,000  $- 
Securities sold under repurchase agreements $19,035  $15,320   25,772   15,320 
 $30,772  $15,320 

 

The Company has retail repurchase agreements (“REPO”) to facilitate cash management transactions with commercial customers. These obligations are secured by agency and mortgage-backed securities and such collateral is held by the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”). These securities have various maturity dates from 20222024 through 2061. As of March 31,June 30, 2022, these repurchaseREPO agreements were secured by securities totaling $25.3$27.5 million. The repurchaseREPO agreements mature within one month.

 

The Company has borrowing capabilities at the Federal Reserve Discount Window (“Discount Window”) by pledging either securities or loans as collateral. As of March 31,June 30, 2022, there was no collateral pledged or borrowings drawn at the Discount Window.

 

At March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had $41.0 million in federal funds lines, of which none were$5.0 million was drawn.

 

NOTE 10 – FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES

 

The Company’s FHLB advances were secured by $163.7$174.2 million in mortgage loans at March 31,June 30, 2022. Advances,All advances at June 30, 2022 had a 90 day maturity and a variable interest rates from 2.88 to 2.93 percent, are subject to restrictions or penalties in the event of prepayment.rate. Aggregate annual maturities of FHLB advances at March 31,June 30, 2022 were:

 

($ in thousands) Debt  Debt 
   
2022 $3,000  $25,000 
2023  2,500 
Total $5,500  $25,000 

 

NOTE 11 – TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES

 

On September 15, 2005, RST II, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, closed a pooled private offering of 10,000 Capital Securities with a liquidation amount of $1,000 per security. The proceeds of the offering were loaned to the Company in exchange for junior subordinated debentures with terms similar to the Capital Securities. Distributions on the Capital Securities are payable quarterly at a variable rate that is based upon the 3-month LIBOR plus 1.80 percent and are included in interest expense in the consolidated financial statements. The issuers of these securities have not yet determined the replacement rate index for LIBOR. These securities may be included in Tier 1 capital and may be prepaid at any time without penalty (with certain limitations applicable) under current regulatory guidelines and interpretations. The balance of the Capital Securities as of March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was $10.3 million, with a maturity date of September 15, 2035.

 


 

 

NOTE 12 – SUBORDINATED DEBT

 

On May 27, 2021, the Company entered into Subordinated Note Purchase Agreements (collectively, the “Purchase Agreements”"Purchase Agreements'') with qualified institutional buyers and accredited investors (collectively, the “Purchasers”"Purchasers") pursuant to which the Company issued and sold $20.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 3.65% Fixed to Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2031 (the “Notes”"Notes"). The Notes were sold by the Company in a private placement exempt from the registration requirements under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

The Notes mature on June 1, 2031 and bear interest at a fixed rate of 3.65% through May 31, 2026. From June 1, 2026 to the maturity date or earlier redemption of the Notes, the interest rate will reset quarterly to an interest rate per annum, equal to the then-current-three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”("SOFR") provided by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York plus 296 basis points. The Company may redeem the Notes at any time after May 31, 2026, and at any time in whole, but not in part, upon the occurrence of certain events. Any redemption of the Notes will be subject to prior regulatory approval. The Company incurred debt issuance costs for placement fees, legal and other out-of-pocket expenses of approximately $0.5 million, which are being amortized over the life of the Notes.

 

NOTE 13 – DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. A fair value measurement must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. There is a hierarchy of three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

 

Level 2Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities

 

Level 3Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities

 

Following is a description of the valuation methodologies and inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as well as the general classifications of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.

 


Available-for-Sale Securities

 

The fair values of available-for-sale securities are determined by various valuation methodologies. Level 1 securities include money market mutual funds. Level 1 inputs include quoted prices in an active market. Level 2 securities include U.S. treasury and government agencies, mortgage-backed securities, and obligations of political and state subdivisions. Level 2 inputs do not include quoted prices for individual securities in active markets; however, they do include inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable for the individual security being valued. Such observable inputs include interest rates and yield curves at commonly quoted intervals, volatilities, prepayment speeds, credit risks and default rates. Also included are inputs derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

 

Interest Rate Contracts

 

The fair values of interest rate contracts are based upon the estimated amount the Company would receive or pay to terminate the contracts or agreements, taking into account underlying interest rates, creditworthiness of underlying customers for credit derivatives and, when appropriate, the creditworthiness of the counterparties.

 

Forward contracts

 

The fair values of forward contracts on to-be-announced securities are determined using quoted prices in active markets, or benchmarked thereto (Level 1).

 


Interest Rate Lock Commitments (IRLCs)

 

The fair value of IRLCs are determined using the projected sale price of individual loans based on changes in the market interest rates, projected pull-through rates (the probability that an IRLC will ultimately result in an originated loan), the reduction in the value of the applicant’s option due to the passage of time, and the remaining origination costs to be incurred based on management’s estimate of market costs (Level 3).

 


The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fell at March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

 

($ in thousands) Fair value at
March 31, 2022
  (Level 1)  (Level 2)  (Level 3)  Fair value at
June 30,
2022
  (Level 1)  (Level 2)  (Level 3) 
                  
U.S. Treasury and Government Agencies $8,408  $-  $8,408  $-  $8,472  $-  $8,472  $- 
Mortgage-backed securities  226,936   -   226,936   -   228,917   -   228,917   - 
State and political subdivisions  13,170   -   13,170   -   12,217   -   12,217   - 
Other corporate securities  16,797   -   16,797   -   16,556   -   16,556   - 
Interest rate contracts - assets  482   -   482   -   2,918   -   2,918   - 
Interest rate contracts - liabilities  (482)  -   (482)  -   (2,918)  -   (2,918)  - 
Forward contracts  281   281   -   -   (44)  (44)  -   - 
IRLCs  (155)  -   -   (155)  54   -   -   54 

 

($ in thousands) Fair value at
December 31, 2021
  (Level 1)  (Level 2)  (Level 3)  Fair value at
December 31,
2021
 (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) 
                  
U.S. Treasury and Government Agencies $9,105  $-  $9,105  $-  $9,105  $-  $9,105  $- 
Mortgage-backed securities  228,134   -   228,134   -   228,134   -   228,134   - 
State and political subdivisions  12,879   -   12,879   -   12,879   -   12,879   - 
Other corporate securities  13,141   -   13,141   -   13,141   -   13,141   - 
Interest rate contracts - assets  3,655   -   3,655   -   3,655   -   3,655   - 
Interest rate contracts - liabilities  (3,655)  -   (3,655)  -   (3,655)  -   (3,655)  - 
Forward contracts  (32)  (32)  -   -   (32)  (32)  -   - 
IRLCs  22   -   -   22   22   -   -   22 

 

Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets for identical assets

Level 2 - significant other observable inputs

Level 3 - significant unobservable inputs

Level 1- quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
Level 2- significant other observable inputs
Level 3- significant unobservable inputs

 


The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of recurring fair value measurements recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets using significant unobservable (Level 3) inputs for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2022 and 2021.

 

 Three Months Ended
March 31,
  for the Three Months Ended
June 30,
 for the Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
($ in thousands) 2022 2021  2022 2021 2022 2021 
         
Interest Rate Lock Commitments              
Balance at beginning of period $22  $278  $(155) $(414) $22  $278 
Total realized gains (losses)        
Change in fair value  (177)  (692)  209   534   32   (158)
Balance at end of period $(155) $(414) $54  $120  $54  $120 

 

The following is a description of the valuation methodologies and inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.

 


Collateral-dependent Impaired Loans, Net of ALLL

 

Loans for which it is probable the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms are measured for impairment. The estimated fair value of collateral-dependent impaired loans is based on the appraised value of the collateral, less estimated cost to sell. Collateral-dependent impaired loans are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. This method requires obtaining an independent appraisal of the collateral, which is reviewed for accuracy and consistency by Credit Administration. These appraisers are selected from the list of approved appraisers maintained by management. The appraised values are reduced by applying a discount factor to the value based on the Company’s loan review policy. All impaired loans held by the Company were collateral dependent at March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

 

Mortgage Servicing Rights

 

Mortgage servicing rights do not trade in an active, open market with readily observable prices. Accordingly, fair value is estimated using discounted cash flow models associated with the servicing rights and discounting the cash flows using discount market rates, prepayment speeds and default rates. The servicing portfolio has been valued using all relevant positive and negative cash flows including servicing fees; miscellaneous income and float; marginal costs of servicing; the cost of carry of advances; and foreclosure losses; and applying certain prevailing assumptions used in the marketplace. Due to the nature of the valuation inputs, mortgage servicing rights are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy. These mortgage servicing rights are tested for impairment on a quarterly basis.

 

($ in thousands) Fair value at
March 31, 2022
 (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3)  Fair value at
June 30,
2022
 (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) 
         
Impaired loans $819  $     -  $     -  $819  $1,096  $      -  $     -  $1,096 
Mortgage servicing rights  2,527   -   -   2,527   2,854   -   -   2,854 

 

($ in thousands) Fair value at
December 31, 2021
 (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3)  Fair value at
December 31,
2021
 (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) 
         
Impaired loans $464  $     -             -  $464  $464  $       -  $      -  $464 
Mortgage servicing rights  3,301   -   -   3,301   3,301   -   -   3,301 

 

Level 1- quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
Level 2- significant other observable inputs
Level 3- significant unobservable inputs

Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets for identical assets

Level 2 - significant other observable inputs

Level 3 - significant unobservable inputs


 

 

Unobservable (Level 3) Inputs

 

The following table presents quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in recurring and nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements.

 

($ in thousands) 

Fair value at

March 31,
2022

 

Valuation

technique

 Unobservable inputs 

Range (weighted-

average)

  

Fair value at

June 30,
2022

 

Valuation

technique

 Unobservable inputs Range (weighted-average) 
              
Collateral-dependent impaired loans $819  Market comparable properties Comparability adjustments (%)  11.5 - 18.2% (14%) $1,096  Market comparable properties Comparability adjustments (%)  11.5 - 18.2% (14%)
            
Mortgage servicing rights  2,527  Discounted cash flow Discount Rate  9.77%  2,854  Discounted cash flow Discount Rate  10.89%
     Constant prepayment rate  7.57%       Constant prepayment rate  7.01%
     P&I earnings credit  0.46%       P&I earnings credit  1.67%
     T&I earnings credit  1.90%       T&I earnings credit  3.01%
     Inflation for cost of servicing  1.50%       Inflation for cost of servicing  1.50%
            
IRLCs  (155) Discounted cash flow Loan closing rates  43% - 99%  54  Discounted cash flow Loan closing rates  37% - 99%

 

($ in thousands) 

Fair value at

December 31,
2021

  

Valuation

technique

 Unobservable inputs Range (weighted-average) 
          
Collateral-dependent impaired loans $464  Market comparable properties Comparability adjustments (%)  6.4 - 18% (13%)
             
Mortgage servicing rights  3,301  Discounted cash flow Discount Rate  8.65%
        Constant prepayment rate  10.94%
        P&I earnings credit  0.10%
        T&I earnings credit  1.25%
        Inflation for cost of servicing  1.50%
             
IRLCs  22  Discounted cash flow Loan closing rates  49% - 99%

($ in thousands) 

Fair value at

December 31,
2021

  

Valuation

technique

 Unobservable inputs 

Range (weighted-

average)

 
           
          
Collateral-dependent impaired loans $464  Market comparable properties Comparability adjustments (%)  6.4 - 18% (13%)
Mortgage servicing rights  3,301  Discounted cash flow Discount Rate  8.65%
        Constant prepayment rate  10.94%
        P&I earnings credit  0.10%
        T&I earnings credit  1.25%
        Inflation for cost of servicing  1.50%
IRLCs  22  Discounted cash flow Loan closing rates  49% - 99%

There were no changes in the inputs or methodologies used to determine fair value at March 31,June 30, 2022 as compared to December 31, 2021.

 

The following methods were used to estimate the fair value of all other financial instruments recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at amounts other than fair value.

  


Cash and Due From Banks, Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock and Accrued Interest Receivable and Payable

 

The carrying amount approximates the fair value.

 

Loans Held for Sale

 

The fair value of loans held for sale is based upon quoted market prices, where available, or is determined by discounting estimated cash flows using interest rates approximating the Company’s current origination rates for similar loans and adjusted to reflect the inherent credit risk.

Loans

 

The estimated fair value of loans follows the guidance in ASU 2016-01, which prescribes an “exit price” approach in estimating and disclosing fair value of financial instruments. The fair value calculation at that date discounted estimated future cash flows using rates that incorporated discounts for credit, liquidity, and marketability factors.

 


Deposits, Short-Term Borrowings, and FHLB Advances & Repurchase Agreements

 

Deposits include demand deposits, savings accounts, and certain money market deposits. Short-term borrowings include federal funds borrowed and REPO agreements. The carrying amount of these instruments approximates the fair value. The estimated fair value for fixed-maturity time deposits as well as borrowings, isand FHLB advances are based on estimates of the rate State Bank could pay on similar instruments with similar terms and maturities at March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

 

Loan Commitments

 

The fair value of commitments is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. The estimated fair values for other financial instruments and off-balance-sheet loan commitments approximate cost at March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 and are not considered significant to this presentation.

 

Trust Preferred Securities

 

The fair value for Trust Preferred Securities is estimated by discounting the cash flows using an appropriate discount rate.

 

Subordinated Debt

The fair value for subordinated debt is estimated by discounting the cash flows using a discount rate equal to the rate currently offered on similar borrowings.

 


The following table presents estimated fair values of the Company’s other financial instruments carried at other than fair value. The fair values of certain of these instruments were calculated by discounting expected cash flows, which involves significant judgments by management and uncertainties. Fair value is the estimated amount at which financial assets or liabilities could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. Because no market exists for certain of these financial instruments, and because management does not intend to sell these financial instruments, the Company does not know whether the fair values shown below represent values at which the respective financial instruments could be sold individually or in the aggregate.

 

($ in thousands) Carrying Fair Fair value measurements using  Carrying Fair Fair value measurements using 
March 31, 2022 amount value (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) 
June 30, 2022 amount value (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) 
           
Financial assets                      
Cash and due from banks $130,003  $130,003  $130,003  $-  $-  $29,567  $29,567  $29,567  $-  $- 
Interest bearing time deposits  1,894   1,894   -   1,894   -   1,691   1,691   -   1,691   - 
Loans held for sale  4,737   4,700   -   4,700   -   4,242   4,295   -   4,295   - 
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses  836,866   839,070   -   -   839,070   881,810   880,089   -   -   880,089 
Federal Reserve and FHLB Bank stock, at cost  5,303   5,303   -   5,303   -   5,303   5,303   -   5,303   - 
Interest receivable  2,815   2,815   -   2,815   -   3,256   3,256   -   3,256   - 
Mortgage servicing rights  13,135   14,433   -   -   14,433   13,408   15,135   -   -   15,135 
                                        
Financial liabilities                                        
Deposits $1,138,071  $1,136,257  $989,518  $146,739  $-  $1,071,779  $1,068,773  $929,521  $139,252  $- 
Short-term borrowings  19,035   19,035   -   19,035   -   30,772   30,772   -   30,772   - 
FHLB advances  5,500   5,536   -   5,536   -   25,000   24,972   -   24,972   - 
Trust preferred securities  10,310   9,669   -   9,669   -   10,310   9,353   -   9,353   - 
Subordinated debt, net of issuance costs  19,558   21,218   -   21,218   -   19,570   20,544   -   20,544   - 
Interest payable  536   536   -   536   -   307   307   -   307   - 

 

($ in thousands) Carrying  Fair  Fair value measurements using 
December 31, 2021 amount  value  (Level 1)  (Level 2)  (Level 3) 
                
Financial assets               
Cash and due from banks $149,511  $149,511  $149,511  $-  $- 
Interest bearing time deposits  2,643   2,643   -   2,643   - 
Loans held for sale  7,472   7,561   -   7,561   - 
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses  808,909   813,766   -   -   813,766 
Federal Reserve and FHLB Bank stock, at cost  5,303   5,303   -   5,303   - 
Interest receivable  2,920   2,920   -   2,920   - 
Mortgage servicing rights  12,034   12,629   -   -   12,629 
                     
Financial liabilities                    
Deposits $1,113,045  $1,112,710  $956,541  $156,169  $- 
Short-term borrowings  15,320   15,320   -   15,320   - 
FHLB advances  5,500   5,596   -   5,596   - 
Trust preferred securities  10,310   9,067   -   9,067   - 
Subordinated debt, net of issuance costs  19,546   20,581   -   20,581   - 
Interest payable  299   299   -   299   - 

 


NOTE 14 – SHARE BASED COMPENSATION

 

In April 2017, the Company’s shareholders approved a new share-based incentive compensation plan, the SB Financial Group, Inc. 2017 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2017 Plan”"2017 Plan"), which replaced the Company’s 2008 Stock Incentive Plan. The 2017 Plan permits the Company to grant or award incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock, and restricted stock units to employees and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries. A total of 500,000 common shares of the Company are available for grants or awards under the 2017 Plan, of which 122,198121,823 shares had been granted under the plan as of March 31,June 30, 2022.

 

The 2017 Plan is intended to advance the interests of the Company and its shareholders by offering employees, directors and advisory board members of the Company and its subsidiaries an opportunity to acquire or increase their ownership interest in the Company through grants of equity-based awards. The 2017 Plan permits equity-based awards to be used to attract, motivate, reward and retain highly competent individuals upon whose judgment, initiative, leadership and efforts are key to the success of the Company by encouraging those individuals to become shareholders of the Company.

 


Stock option awards are granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of grant and those option awards vest based on 5 years of continuous service and have 10-year contractual terms. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model. As of March 31,June 30, 2022, there were no stock options outstanding, and no unrecognized compensation cost related to stock option awards. No stock options were granted in the first threesix months of 2022.

 

On February 5, 2013, the Company adopted a Long Term Incentive (LTI) Plan, which provides for awards of restricted stock in the Company to certain key executives. These restricted stock awards vest over a four-year period and are intended to assist the Company in retention of key executives. During 2021, the Company met certain performance targets under the LTI Plan and restricted stock awards were approved and issued in February 2022. The compensation cost charged against income for awards under the LTI Plan for the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, and March 31, 2021, was $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, was $0.1 million respectively, with a total income tax benefit recognized in the income statement of $0.03 million and $0.03$0.2 million, respectively.

 

As of March 31,June 30, 2022, there was $1.1$0.9 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements related to the restricted stock awards under the 2017 Plan which were granted in accordance with the LTI plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.6 years.

 

The table below is a summary of restricted stock activity under the Company’s 2017 Plan for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022.

 

  Shares  

Weighted-
Average Value

per Share

 
       
Nonvested, January 1, 2022  40,922  $18.43 
Granted  38,340   20.00 
Vested  (25,939)  19.03 
Forfeited  (924)  18.78 
Nonvested, March 31, 2022  52,399  $19.27 

  Shares  Weighted- Average
Value per
Share
 
Nonvested, January 1, 2022  40,922  $18.43 
Granted  38,340   20.00 
Vested  (25,939)  19.03 
Forfeited  (1,299)  18.49 
Nonvested, June 30, 2022  52,024  $19.28 

 

NOTE 15 – GENERAL LITIGATION

 

The Company is subject to claims and lawsuits that arise primarily in the ordinary course of business. Additionally, the Company is subject to periodic examinations by various regulatory agencies. It is the opinion of management that the disposition or ultimate resolution of any such claims, lawsuits and examinations pending at March 31,June 30, 2022, will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flow of the Company.

 


 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and AnalysisAnalysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, contains certain forward-looking statements that are provided to assist in the understanding of anticipated future financial performance. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations or forecasts of future events and are not guarantees of future performance. Examples of forward-looking statements include: (a) projections of income or expense, earnings per share, the payment or non-payment of dividends, capital structure and other financial items; (b) statements of plans and objectives of the Company or our management or Board of Directors, including those relating to products or services; (c) statements of future economic performance; (d) statements regarding future customer attraction or retention; and (e) statements of assumptions underlying such statements. Words such as “anticipates”, “believes”, “plans”, “intends”, “expects”, “projects”, “estimates”, “should”, “may”, “would be”, “will allow”, “will likely result”, “will continue”, “will remain”, or other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive means of identifying those statements. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially include, without limitation:

the ever-changing effects of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic – the duration, extent and severity of which are impossible to predict, including the possibility of further resurgence of the spread of COVID-19 and variants thereof -- on national, regional and local economies, supply chains, labor markets and on our customers, counterparties, employees and third-party service providers, as well as the effects of various responses of governmental and nongovernmental authorities to the COVID-19 pandemic, including public health actions directed toward the containment of the COVID-19 pandemic (such as quarantines, shut downs and other restrictions on travel and commercial, social or other activities), the development, availability and effectiveness of vaccines, and the implementation of fiscal stimulus packages;

current and future economic and financial market conditions, either nationally or in the states in which we do business, including the effects of inflation, U.S. fiscal debt, budget and tax matters, geopolitical matters (including the conflict in Ukraine), and any slowdown in global economic growth, in addition to the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our customers’ operations and financial condition, any of which may result in adverse impacts on our deposit levels and composition, the quality of investment securities available for purchase, demand for loans, the ability of our borrowers to repay their loans, and the value of the collateral securing loans;

changes in interest rates resulting from national and local economic conditions and the policies of regulatory authorities, including monetary policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, which may adversely affect interest rates, interest margins, loan demand and interest rate sensitivity;

the volatility of mortgage banking income, whether due to interest rates, demand, the fair value of mortgage loans, or other factors;

factors that can impact the performance of our loan portfolio, including changes in real estate values and liquidity in our primary market areas, the financial health of our borrowers and the success of construction projects that we finance;

the transition away from LIBOR as a reference rate for financial contracts, which could negatively impact our income and expenses and the value of various financial contracts;

changes in customers’, suppliers’, and other counterparties’ performance and creditworthiness may be different than anticipated due to the continuing impact of and the various responses to the COVID-19 pandemic;

operational risks, reputational risks, legal and compliance risks, and other risks related to potential fraud or theft by employees or outsiders, unauthorized transactions by employees or operational errors, or failures, disruptions or breaches in security of our systems, including those resulting from computer viruses or cyber-attacks;

 


 

 

our ability to secure sensitive or confidential client information against unauthorized disclose or access through computer systems and telecommunication networks, including those of our third-party vendors and other service providers, which may prove inadequate;

a failure in or breach of our operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of our third-party vendors and other service providers, resulting in failures or disruptions in customer account management, general ledger, deposit, loan, or other systems, including as a result of cyber-attacks;

competitive pressures and factors among financial services organizations could increase significantly, including product and pricing pressures, changes to third-party relationships and our ability to recruit and retain qualified management and banking personnel;

unexpected losses of services of our key management personnel, or the inability to recruit and retain qualified personnel in the future;

risks inherent in pursuing strategic growth initiatives, including integration and other risks involved in past and possible future acquisitions;

uncertainty regarding the nature, timing, cost and effect of legislative or regulatory changes in the banking industry or otherwise affecting the Company, including major reform of the regulatory oversight structure of the financial services industry and changes in laws and regulations concerning taxes, FDIC insurance premium levels, pensions, bankruptcy, consumer protection, rent regulation and housing, financial accounting and reporting, environmental protection, insurance, bank products and services, bank and bank holding company capital and liquidity standards, fiduciary standards, securities and other aspects of the financial services industry, as well as the reforms provided for in the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act and the follow-up legislation in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 and the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021;

the effect of changes in federal, state and/or local tax laws may adversely affect our reported financial condition or results of operations;

the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices may adversely affect our reported financial condition or results of operations;

litigation and regulatory compliance exposure, including the costs and effects of any adverse developments in legal proceedings or other claims and the costs and effects of unfavorable resolution of regulatory and other governmental examinations or inquiries;

continued availability of earnings and dividends from State Bank and excess capital sufficient for us to service our debt and pay dividends to our shareholders in compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements;

our ability to anticipate and successfully keep pace with technological changes affecting the financial services industry; and

other risks identified from time to time in the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the risks identified under the heading “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.

Undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Except as may be required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect unanticipated events or circumstances after the date on whichwhich the statement is made.

 

Overview of SB Financial

 

SB Financial Group, Inc. (“SB Financial”) is an Ohio corporation and a financial holding company registered with the Federal Reserve Board. SB Financial’s wholly-owned subsidiary, The State Bank and Trust Company (“State Bank”), is an Ohio-chartered bank engaged in commercial banking.

 

Rurban Statutory Trust II (“RST II”) was established in August 2005. In September 2005, RST II completed a pooled private offering of 10,000 Trust Preferred Securities with a liquidation amount of $1,000 per security. The proceeds of the offering were loaned to SB Financial in exchange for junior subordinated debentures of SB Financial with terms substantially similar to the Trust Preferred Securities. The sole assets of RST II are the junior subordinated debentures, and the back-up obligations, in the aggregate, constitute a full and unconditional guarantee by SB Financial of the obligations of RST II.

 


 

 

RFCBC, Inc. (“RFCBC”) is an Ohio corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of SB Financial that was incorporated in August 2004. RFCBC operates as a loan subsidiary in servicing and working out problem loans.

 

State Bank Insurance, LLC (“SBI”) is an Ohio corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of State Bank incorporated in June of 2010. SBI is an insurance company that engages in the sale of insurance products to retail and commercial customers of State Bank.

 

SBFG Title, LLC (“SBFG Title”) is an Ohio corporation that was formed in March 2019. SBFG Title engages in the sale of title insurance services.

 

SB Captive, Inc. (“SB Captive”) is a Nevada corporation that was formed in March 2019. SB Captive pools insurance risk among like sized banking institutions.

 

Unless the context indicates otherwise, all references herein to “we”, “us”, “our”, or the “Company” refer to SB Financial and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 describes the significant accounting policies used in the development and presentation of the Company’s financial statements. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and conform to general practices within the banking industry. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions. The Company’s financial position and results of operations can be affected by these estimates and assumptions and are integral to the understanding of reported results. Critical accounting policies are those policies that management believes are the most important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and results, and they require management to make estimates that are difficult, subjective, and/or complex.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses - The allowance for loan losses provides coverage for probable losses inherent in the Company’s loan portfolio. Management evaluates the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses each quarter based on changes, if any, in underwriting activities, loan portfolio composition (including product mix and geographic, industry or customer-specific concentrations), trends in loan performance, regulatory guidance and economic factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires the use of significant management estimates. Many factors can affect management’s estimates of specific and expected losses, including volatility of default probabilities, rating migrations, loss severity and economic and political conditions. The allowance is increased through provisions charged to operating earnings and reduced by net charge-offs.

 

The Company determines the amount of the allowance based on relative risk characteristics of the loan portfolio. The allowance recorded for commercial loans is based on reviews of individual credit relationships and an analysis of the migration of commercial loans and actual loss experience. The allowance recorded for homogeneous consumer loans is based on an analysis of loan mix, risk characteristics of the portfolio, fraud loss and bankruptcy experiences, and historical losses, adjusted for current trends, for each homogeneous category or group of loans. The allowance for credit losses relating to impaired loans is based on the loan’s observable market price, the collateral for certain collateral-dependent loans, or the discounted cash flows using the loan’s effective interest rate.

 

Regardless of the extent of the Company’s analysis of customer performance, portfolio trends or risk management processes, certain inherent but undetected losses are probable within the loan portfolio. This is due to several factors, including inherent delays in obtaining information regarding a customer’s financial condition or changes in their unique business conditions, the subjective nature of individual loan evaluations, collateral assessments and the interpretation of economic trends. Volatility of economic or customer-specific conditions affecting the identification and estimation of losses for larger non-homogeneous credits and the sensitivity of assumptions utilized to establish allowances for homogenous groups of loans are also factors. The Company estimates a range of inherent losses related to the existence of these exposures. The estimates are based upon the Company’s evaluation of imprecise risk associated with the commercial and consumer allowance levels and the estimated impact of the current economic environment. To the extent that actual results differ from management’s estimates, additional loan loss provisions may be required that could adversely impact earnings for future periods.

 


 

 

Goodwill and Other Intangibles - The Company records all assets and liabilities acquired in purchase acquisitions, including goodwill and other intangibles, at fair value as required. Goodwill is subject, at a minimum, to annual tests for impairment. Other intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives using straight-line or accelerated methods, and are subject to impairment if events or circumstances indicate a possible inability to realize the carrying amount. The initial goodwill and other intangibles recorded and subsequent impairment analysis requires management to make subjective judgments concerning estimates of how the acquired asset will perform in the future. Events and factors that may significantly affect the estimates include, among others, customer attrition, changes in revenue growth trends, specific industry conditions and changes in competition. A decrease in earnings resulting from these or other factors could lead to an impairment of goodwill that could adversely impact earnings for future periods.

 

Three Months Ended March 31,June 30, 2022 compared to Three Months Ended March 31,June 30, 2021

 

Net Income: Net income for the firstsecond quarter of 2022 was $2.8 million compared to net income of $7.1$3.8 million for the firstsecond quarter of 2021, a decrease of 60.324.6 percent. EarningsDiluted earnings per diluted share (EPS)(“DEPS”) of $0.40 were down 58.823.1 percent from EPSDEPS of $0.97$0.52 for the firstsecond quarter of 2021. Net income for the first quarterssecond quarter of 2022 and 2021 were bothwas positively impacted by the Company’s recapture of the Company’s temporary impairment of $0.24 million on its mortgage servicing rights. The 2021 second quarter was negatively impacted by temporary impairment of mortgage servicing rights impairment in the amounts of $0.9 million and $2.7 million, respectively.$0.1 million. Net income for the firstsecond quarter of 2022 was negatively impacted by the significant decline in mortgage loan volume and loan sales, during the first quarter of 2022, as compared to the first quarter ofsame period in 2021, as rising rates reduced refinance activity and compressed inventories of available housing constrained new purchase volume. Mortgage loan volume was down over 37nearly 42 percent fromduring the prior yearsecond quarter of 2022, and a lower percentage of originated volume was sold on the secondary market.

Loan growth was positivemarket, as compared to the same period in the quarter and remaining balances on the2021. In addition, Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) initiative wererelated revenue compared to the prior year was down to $0.8 million at March 31, 2022.by $2.05 million.

 

Provision for Loan Losses: The firstsecond quarter provision for loan losses was $0.0 million, compared to $0.75 millionzero for both the year-ago quarter.current and prior year quarters. The total reserve level of $13.8 million is up 3.6nearly 4 percent from the prior year. The Company hadGiven that level of reserve (1.54 percent), zero provision for the quarter was appropriate. Net charge-offs for the quarter were $3,000 compared to net charge-offs of $.01 million for the quarter compared to net recoveries of $0.02 million$20,000 for the year-ago quarter. Total delinquent loans ended the quarter at $5.1$2.9 million, or 0.590.32 percent of total loans, which increased $0.1is down $0.6 million from the prior year.

Asset Quality Review – For the Period Ended

($ in thousands)

 March 31,
2022
  March 31,
2021
 
Net charge-offs (recoveries) $1  $(2)
Nonaccruing loans  4,293   5,635 
Accruing Trouble Debt Restructures  762   794 
Nonaccruing and restructured loans  5,055   6,429 
OREO / OAO  527   43 
Nonperforming assets  5,582   6,472 
Nonperforming assets/Total assets  0.42%  0.49%
Allowance for loan losses/Total loans  1.62%  1.57%
Allowance for loan losses/Nonperforming loans  273.1%  207.3%


Asset Quality Review – For the Period Ended

($ in thousands)

 June 30,
2022
  June 30,
2021
 
       
Net charge-offs – QTD/YTD  $3/$4   $20/$18 
Nonaccruing loans  3,998   3,615 
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructures  683   758 
Nonaccruing and restructured loans  4,681   4,373 
OREO / Other Assets Owned (OAO)  730   1,603 
Nonperforming assets  5,411   5,976 
Nonperforming assets/Total assets  0.42%  0.46%
Allowance for loan losses/Total loans  1.54%  1.56%
Allowance for loan losses/Nonperforming loans  294.8%  304.3%

 

Consolidated Revenue: Total revenue, consisting of net interest income and noninterest income, was $14.3 million for the firstsecond quarter of 2022, a decrease of $6.3$1.4 million, or 30.59.1 percent, from the $20.5$15.7 million generated during the firstsecond quarter of 2021.


 

Net interest income (“NII”) was $8.5$9.6 million, for the first quarter of 2022, which was down $1.1is up $0.4 million from the prior year firstsecond quarter’s $9.6$9.2 million. Included in NII was $0.1 million in fees and interest from PPP loans compared to $0.8 million for the prior year quarter. The Company’s earning assets increased $66.9decreased $35.1 million, coupled with a 60 basis point decrease inbut the average yield on earning assets.assets increased by 20 basis points. The net interest margin, (FTE) for the firstsecond quarter of 2022 was 2.683.16 percent compared to 3.212.93 percent for the firstsecond quarter of 2021. Funding costs (interest paid to consumers and other entities) for interest bearing liabilities for the firstsecond quarter of 2022 were 0.39 percent compared to 0.500.44 percent for the prior year firstsecond quarter. PPP fees and interest increased the 2021 net interest margin by 12 basis points.

 

Noninterest income was $5.8$4.7 million for the firstsecond quarter of 2022, which was down $5.1$1.9 million from the prior year firstsecond quarter’s $10.9$6.5 million. In addition to the mortgage revenue detailed below, wealth management revenue was $1.0$0.9 million. Recapture of our mortgage servicing rights impairment increased noninterest income by $0.2 million in the quarter. Our title agency contributed revenue of $0.7 million in the second quarter of 2022, up $0.2 million from the prior year. Noninterest income as a percentage of average assets for the second quarter of 2022 was 1.43 percent compared to 1.97 percent for the prior year second quarter.

State Bank originated $95.4 million of mortgage loans for the second quarter of 2022, of which $49.9 million was sold with the remainder of loans held for investment. This compares to $164.9 million originated for the second quarter of 2021, of which $119.1 million was sold with the remainder of loans held for investment. These second quarter 2022 originations and subsequent sales resulted in $1.2 million of gains, down $3.1 million from the gains for the second quarter of 2021. Net mortgage banking revenue was $1.8 million for the second quarter of 2022 compared to $4.0 million for the second quarter of 2021. The 2022 second quarter included a $0.2 million recapture of our mortgage servicing rights impairment compared to a $0.1 million valuation impairment for the second quarter of 2021. As detailed above, mortgage loan originations have decreased significantly in 2022 as rising rates have reduced refinance activity and compressed inventories of available housing have constrained new purchase volume.

Consolidated Noninterest Expense: Noninterest expense for the second quarter of 2022 was $10.8 million, which was down $0.3 million compared to $11.1 million in the prior-year second quarter. The second quarter of 2022 included lower commission and incentives on mortgage sales, offset by higher equipment expense due to several technology related improvements.

Income Taxes: Income taxes for the second quarter of 2022 were $0.6 million (effective rate of 18.2 percent) compared to $0.9 million (effective rate of 18.6 percent) for the second quarter of 2021.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2021

Net Income: Net income for the first six months of 2022 was $5.6 million compared to net income of $10.8 million for the first six months of 2021, a decrease of 47.9 percent. DEPS of $0.79 were down 47.0 percent from DEPS of $1.49 for the first six months of 2021. Net income for both periods were positively impacted by the recapture of the Company’s temporary mortgage servicing rights impairment in the amounts of $1.1 million and $2.6 million for the first six months of 2022 and 2021, respectively. Net income for the first six months of 2022 was negatively impacted by the significant decline in mortgage loan volume and loan sales, as compared to the same period in 2021, as rising rates reduced refinance activity and compressed inventories of available housing constrained new purchase volume. Mortgage loan volume was down nearly 40 percent from the prior year and a lower percentage of originated volume was sold on the secondary market.

Loan growth since December 31, 2021 was $72.9 million with remaining balances on PPP loans down to $0.6 million at June 30, 2022.

Provision for Loan Losses: Provision for loan losses for the first six months of 2022 was $0.0 million, compared to $0.75 million for the year-ago period. The Company had net charge-offs of $4,000 for the first six months of 2022 compared to net charge-offs of $18,000 for the year-ago period.


Consolidated Revenue: Total revenue, consisting of net interest income and noninterest income, was $28.5 million for the first six months of 2022, a decrease of $7.7 million, or 21.2 percent, from the $36.2 million generated during the first six months of 2021.

Net interest income was $18.1 million for the first six months of 2022, which was down $0.7 million from $18.8 million for the prior year first six months. Included in NII for the first six months of 2022 was $0.1 million in fees and interest from PPP loans compared to $2.2 million for the prior year first six months. The Company’s earning assets increased $15.7 million, but the yield on average earning assets decreased 20 basis points. The net interest margin for the first six months of 2022 was 2.91 percent compared to 3.06 percent for the first six months of 2021. Funding costs for interest bearing liabilities for the first six months of 2022 were 0.38 percent compared to 0.47 percent for the prior year similar period.

Noninterest income was $10.5 million for the first six months of 2022, which was down $7.0 million from $17.5 million for the prior year first six months. In addition to the mortgage revenue detailed below, wealth management revenue was $1.9 million. Recapture of mortgage servicing rights impairment increased noninterest income by $0.9$1.1 million in the quarter,period, compared to an increase of $2.7$2.6 million in the prior year. During the quarter,first six months, we sold $1.6$2.7 million in Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans, with gains on sale of $0.17$0.3 million. Our title agency contributed revenue of $0.6$1.3 million in the first quartersix months of 2022. Noninterest income as a percentage of average assets for the first quartersix months of 2022 was 1.721.58 percent compared to 3.412.67 percent for the prior year first quarter.six months.

 

State Bank originated $97.4$192.8 million of mortgage loans for the first quartersix months of 2022, which resulted in $72.2$122.1 million in loan proceeds, with the remainder of loans held for investment. This compares to $155.8$320.7 million originated for the first quartersix months of 2021, of which $136.7$255.8 million of loans were sold with the remainder of loans held for investment. The Company is experiencing stronger competition for new purchase volume due to the compressed inventory levels of homes available for sale. In addition, the rise in rates has reduced the economic advantage for clients to refinance existing mortgage loans. These first quarter 2022 originations and subsequent sales resulted in $1.7$2.9 million of gains, compared to $5.9$10.1 million of gains for the first quartersix months of 2021. Net mortgage banking revenue was $2.9$4.7 million for the first quartersix months of 2022 compared to $8.2$12.3 million for the first quarter of 2021. The 2022 first quarter included a $0.9 million recapture of mortgage servicing rights compared to a $2.7 million recapture for the first quartersix months of 2021.

 

Consolidated Noninterest Expense: Noninterest expense for the first quartersix months of 2022 was $10.9$21.7 million, which was down slightly compared to the $10.9$22.0 million in the prior-year first quarter.six months. The first quarterhalf of 2022 included lower incentives on mortgage activity and higher unfilled salaried positions throughout the Company, which was offset by higher data processing and professional fee expense due to expanded implementation of technology solutions.

 

Income Taxes: Income taxes for the first quartersix months of 2022 were $0.6$1.2 million (effective rate of 17.718.0 percent) compared to $1.8$2.7 million (effective rate of 20.319.7 percent) for the first quartersix months of 2021. In addition to the impact of the lower pretax income, this quarterthe first six months of 2022 was impacted by having additional earning assets that are tax free in nature.

 

Changes in Financial Condition

 

Total assets at March 31,June 30, 2022 were $1.34$1.29 billion, an increasea decrease of $4.3$36.9 million, or 0.32.8 percent, since December 31, 2021. Total loans, net of unearned income, were $850.7$895.6 million as of March 31,June 30, 2022, up $28.0$73.0 million, or 3.48.9 percent, from year-end. PPP loan balances of $0.8$0.6 million and $2.0 million were included in our total loans at March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

 

Total deposits at March 31,June 30, 2022 were $1.14$1.07 billion, an increasea decrease of $25.0$41.3 million or 2.23.77 percent since 2021 year end. Borrowed funds (consisting of FHLB advances, retail repurchasefederal funds borrowed, REPO agreements, trust preferred securities and subordinated debt) totaled $54.4$85.7 million at March 31,June 30, 2022. This is up from year-end 2021 when borrowed funds totaled $50.7 million due to an increase in REPOs.REPO agreements, federal funds borrowed, and FHLB advances. Total equity for the Company of $132.6$124.6 million now stands at 9.99.6 percent of total assets compared to the December 31, 2021 level of $144.9 million and 10.9 percent of total assets. The reduction was due to an $11.8a $20.4 million increase in the unrealized loss on the Company’s investment portfolio.

 

The allowance for loan loss of $13.8 million is flat from the December 2021 year end level.The Company's loan growth was offset by continued improvement of overall asset quality metrics, including reductions in non-performing assets and delinquencies.

Other liabilities are down $10.2 million from December 31, 2021 due to escrow balances held for our serviced mortgage customers at December 31 that were paid in the first quarter of 2022, and a reclassification of deferred taxes resulting from a change in unrealized losses in the securities portfolio.

 


 

 

Capital Resources

 

As of March 31,June 30, 2022, based on the computations for the FFIEC 041 Consolidated Reports of Condition and Income filed by State Bank with the Federal Reserve Board, State Bank was classified as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, State Bank must maintain capital ratios as set forth in the table below. There are no conditions or events since March 31,June 30, 2022 that management believes have changed State Bank’s capital classification.

 

State Bank’s actual capital levels and ratios as of March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are presented in the following table. Capital levels are presented for State Bank only as the Company is exempt from quarterly reporting on capital levels at the holding company level:

 

  Actual  

For Capital Adequacy

Purposes

  To Be Well Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective
Action
Procedures
 
($ in thousands) Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio 
As of March 31, 2022                  
Tier I Capital to average assets $136,243   10.35% $52,651   4.0% $65,814   5.0%
Tier I Common equity capital to risk-weighted assets  136,243   13.71%  44,716   4.5%  64,590   6.5%
Tier I Capital to risk-weighted assets  136,243   13.71%  59,621   6.0%  79,495   8.0%
Total Risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets  148,681   14.96%  79,495   8.0%  99,369   10.0%
As of December 31, 2021                        
Tier I Capital to average assets $133,202   10.18% $52,324   4.0% $65,405   5.0%
Tier I Common equity capital to risk-weighted assets  133,202   13.94%  42,986   4.5%  62,090   6.5%
                         
Tier I Capital to risk-weighted assets  133,202   13.94%  57,314   6.0%  76,419   8.0%
                        
Total Risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets  145,165   15.20%  76,419   8.0%  95,523   10.0%

              To Be Well Capitalized 
        For Capital Adequacy  Under Prompt Corrective 
  Actual  Purposes  Action Procedures 
($ in thousands) Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio 
                   
As of June 30, 2022                  
Tier I Capital to average assets $139,209   10.72% $51,953   4.0% $64,941   5.0%
Tier I Common equity capital to risk-weighted assets  139,209   13.21%  47,426   4.5%  68,505   6.5%
                         
Tier I Capital to risk-weighted assets  139,209   13.21%  63,235   6.0%  84,313   8.0%
Total Risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets  152,372   14.46%  84,313   8.0%  105,392   10.0%
                         
As of December 31, 2021                        
Tier I Capital to average assets $133,202   10.18% $52,324   4.0% $65,405   5.0%
Tier I Common equity capital to risk-weighted assets  133,202   13.94%  42,986   4.5%  62,090   6.5%
                         
Tier I Capital to risk-weighted assets  133,202   13.94%  57,314   6.0%  76,419   8.0%
Total Risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets  145,165   15.20%  76,419   8.0%  95,523   10.0%

 

New regulatoryRegulatory capital requirements commonly referred to as “Basel III” were fully phased in as of January 1, 2019 and are reflected in the March 31,June 30, 2022 capital table above. Management opted out of the accumulated other comprehensive income treatment under the new requirements and, as such, unrealized gains and losses from available-for-sale securities will continue to be excluded from State Bank’s regulatory capital.

 

LIQUIDITY

 

Liquidity relates primarily to the Company’s ability to fund loan demand, meet deposit customers’ withdrawal requirements and provide for operating expenses. Assets used to satisfy these needs consist of cash and due from banks, federal funds sold, interest-earning deposits in other financial institutions, securities available-for-sale and loans held for sale. These assets are commonly referred to as liquid assets. Liquid assets totaled $401.9$301.7 million at March 31,June 30, 2022, compared to $422.9 million at December 31, 2021.

 

Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that the Company may not be able to meet the Company’s financial obligations and operating cash needs or may become overly reliant upon external funding sources. In order to manage this risk, the Board of Directors of the Company has established a Liquidity Policy that identifies primary sources of liquidity, establishes procedures for monitoring and measuring liquidity and quantifies minimum liquidity requirements. This policy designates the Asset/Liability Committee (“ALCO”) as the body responsible for meeting these objectives. The ALCO reviews liquidity regularly and evaluates significant changes in strategies that affect balance sheet or cash flow positions. Liquidity is centrally managed on a daily basis by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer and Asset Liability Manager.

 

The Company’s commercial real estate, first mortgage residential, agricultural and multi-family mortgage portfolio of $669.8$706.5 million at March 31,June 30, 2022 and $645.1 million at December 31, 2021, which can and has been used to collateralize borrowings, is an additional source of liquidity. Management believes the Company’s current liquidity level, without these borrowings, is sufficient to meet its liquidity needs. At March 31,June 30, 2022, all eligible commercial real estate, first mortgage residential and multi-family mortgage loans were pledged under an FHLB blanket lien.

 


 

 

The cash flow statements for the periods presented provide an indication of the Company’s sources and uses of cash, as well as an indication of the ability of the Company to maintain an adequate level of liquidity. A discussion of the cash flow statements for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022 and 2021 follows.

 

The Company experienced negativepositive cash flows from operating activities for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022 and March 31,June 30, 2021. Net cash usedprovided by operating activities was $1.5$3.7 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022 and $0.9$2.0 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021. Highlights for the current year include $73.9$125.1 million in proceeds from the sale of loans, which is down $62.8$130.7 million from the prior year. Originations of loans held for sale was a use of cash of $70.1$119.9 million, which is down from the prior year by $63.4$129.6 million. For the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, there was a gain on sale of loans of $1.9$3.2 million, and depreciation and amortization of $0.6$1.1 million.

 

The Company experienced negative cash flows from investing activities for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022 and March 31,June 30, 2021. Net cash used in investing activities was $43.3$111.3 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022 and $5.6$43.4 million for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2021. Highlights for the current year include purchases of available-for-sale securities of $30.6$50.6 million. These cash payments were offset by $13.3$21.4 million in proceeds from maturities and sales of securities, which is up $1.3down $1.9 million from the prior year three-monthsix-month period. The Company experienced a $28.0$73.1 million increase in loans, which is up $52.5$93.7 million from the prior year three-monthsix-month period.

 

The Company experienced positivenegative cash flows from financing activities for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022 and March 31,positive cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Net cash used by financing activities was $12.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and net cash provided by financing activities was $25.3$55.6 million for the threesix months ended March 31, 2022 and $71.8 million for the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2021. Highlights for the current period include a $33.0$27.0 million increasedecrease in transaction deposits for the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, which is down $79.5$125.9 million from the prior year. Certificates of deposit decreased by $8.0$14.2 million in the current year compared to $41.3$56.9 million for the prior year three-monthsix-month period. Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances for the six months ended June 30, 2022 were $25.0 million, an increase of $25.0 million from the prior year six-month period.

 

ALCO uses an economic value of equity (“EVE”) analysis to measure risk in the balance sheet incorporating all cash flows over the estimated remaining life of all balance sheet positions. The EVE analysis calculates the net present value of the Company’s assets and liabilities in rate shock environments that range from -400 basis points to +400 basis points. The likelihood of a significant decrease in rates as of March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was considered unlikely given the current interest rate environment and therefore, only the minus 100 and 200 basis point rate change was included in this analysis. The results are reflected in the following tables for March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

 


 

 

Economic Value of Equity

March 31, 2022

($ in thousands)

Economic Value of Equity
June 30, 2022
($ in thousands)
 
Change in rates $
Amount
  $
Change
  %
Change
 
+400 basis points $276,969  $9,281   3.47%
+300 basis points  277,070   9,382   3.50%
+200 basis points  274,829   7,141   2.67%
+100 basis points  271,921   4,233   1.58%
Base Case  267,688   -   - 
-100 basis points  258,679   (9,009)  -3.37%
-200 basis points  244,064   (23,624)  -8.83%

 

Change in rates $ Amount  $ Change  % Change 
+400 basis points $287,682  $24,404   9.27%
+300 basis points  284,476   21,198   8.05%
+200 basis points  278,814   15,536   5.90%
+100 basis points  272,118   8,840   3.36%
Base Case  263,278   -   - 
-100 basis points  249,230   (14,048)  -5.34%

Economic Value of Equity

December 31, 2021

($ in thousands)

Economic Value of EquityEconomic Value of Equity
December 31, 2021December 31, 2021
($ in thousands)($ in thousands)
Change in rates $ Amount $ Change % Change  $
Amount
 $
Change
 %
Change
 
+400 basis points $278,254  $35,684   14.71% $278,254  $35,684   14.71%
+300 basis points  273,190   30,620   12.62%  273,190   30,620   12.62%
+200 basis points  265,711   23,142   9.54%  265,711   23,142   9.54%
+100 basis points  256,110   13,540   5.58%  256,110   13,540   5.58%
Base Case  242,570   -   -   242,570   -   - 
-100 basis points  217,281   (25,289)  -10.43%  217,281   (25,289)  -10.43%

 

Off-Balance-Sheet Borrowing Arrangements:

 

Significant additional off-balance-sheet liquidity is available in the form of FHLB advances and unused federal funds lines from correspondent banks. Management expects the risk of changes in off-balance-sheet arrangements to be immaterial to earnings.

 

The Company’s commercial real estate, first mortgage residential, agricultural and multi-family mortgage portfolios in the total amount of $669.8$706.5 million were pledged to meet FHLB collateralization requirements as of March 31,June 30, 2022. Based on the current collateralization requirements of the FHLB, the Company had approximately $108.9$96.6 million of additional borrowing capacity at March 31,June 30, 2022. The Company also had $173.6$176.9 million in unpledged securities available to pledge for additional borrowings.

 

The Company’s contractual obligations as of March 31,June 30, 2022 were comprised of long-term debt obligations, other debt obligations, operating lease obligations and other long-term liabilities. Long-term debt obligations were comprised of FHLB advances of $5.5 million, trust preferred securities of $10.3 million, and subordinated debt of $20.0 million, or $19.5 million, net of issuance costs. Total time deposits at March 31,June 30, 2022 were $148.6$142.3 million, of which $62.5$82.2 million mature beyond one year.

 

In addition, as of March 31,June 30, 2022, the Company had commitments to sell mortgage loans totaling $16.2$15.5 million. The Company believes that it has adequate resources to fund commitments as they arise and that it can adjust the rate on savings certificates to retain deposits in changing interest rate environments. If the Company requires funds beyond its internal funding capabilities, advances from the FHLB of Cincinnati and other financial institutions are available.


 

ASSET LIABILITY MANAGEMENT

 

Asset liability management involves developing, executing and monitoring strategies to maintain appropriate liquidity, maximize net interest income and minimize the impact that significant fluctuations in market interest rates would have on current and future earnings. The business of the Company and the composition of its balance sheet consist of investments in interest-earning assets (primarily loans, mortgage-backed securities, and securities available for sale) which are primarily funded by interest-bearing liabilities (deposits and borrowings). With the exception of specific loans which are originated and held for sale, all of the financial instruments of the Company are for other than trading purposes. All of the Company’s transactions are denominated in U.S. dollars with no specific foreign exchange exposure. In addition, the Company has limited exposure to commodity prices related to agricultural loans. The impact of changes in foreign exchange rates and commodity prices on interest rates are assumed to be insignificant. The Company’s financial instruments have varying levels of sensitivity to changes in market interest rates resulting in market risk. Interest rate risk is the Company’s primary market risk exposure; to a lesser extent, liquidity risk also impacts market risk exposure.


 

Interest rate risk is the exposure of a banking institution’s financial condition to adverse movements in interest rates. Accepting this risk can be an important source of profitability and shareholder value; however, excessive levels of interest rate risk could pose a significant threat to the Company’s earnings and capital base. Accordingly, effective risk management that maintains interest rate risks at prudent levels is essential to the Company’s safety and soundness.

 

Evaluating a financial institution’s exposure to changes in interest rates includes assessing both the adequacy of the management process used to control interest rate risk and the organization’s quantitative level of exposure. When assessing the interest rate risk management process, the Company seeks to ensure that appropriate policies, procedures, management information systems and internal controls are in place to maintain interest rate risks at prudent levels of consistency and continuity. Evaluating the quantitative level of interest rate risk exposure requires the Company to assess the existing and potential future effects of changes in interest rates on its consolidated financial condition, including capital adequacy, earnings, liquidity and asset quality (when appropriate).

 

The Federal Reserve Board together with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Company adopted a Joint Agency Policy Statement on interest rate risk effective June 26, 1996. The policy statement provides guidance to examiners and bankers on sound practices for managing interest rate risk, which will form the basis for ongoing evaluation of the adequacy of interest rate risk management at supervised institutions. The policy statement also outlines fundamental elements of sound management that have been identified in prior Federal Reserve Board guidance and discusses the importance of these elements in the context of managing interest rate risk. Specifically, the guidance emphasizes the need for active board of director and senior management oversight and a comprehensive risk management process that effectively identifies, measures and controls interest rate risk.

 

Financial institutions derive their income primarily from the excess of interest collected over interest paid. The rates of interest an institution earns on its assets and owes on its liabilities generally are established contractually for a period of time. Since market interest rates change over time, an institution is exposed to lower profit margins (or losses) if it cannot adapt to interest rate changes. For example, assume that an institution’s assets carry intermediate or long-term fixed rates and that those assets are funded with short-term liabilities. If market interest rates rise by the time the short-term liabilities must be refinanced, the increase in the institution’s interest expense on its liabilities may not be sufficiently offset if assets continue to earn at the long-term fixed rates. Accordingly, an institution’s profits could decrease on existing assets because the institution will either have lower net interest income or possibly, net interest expense. Similar risks exist when assets are subject to contractual interest rate ceilings, or rate-sensitive assets are funded by longer-term, fixed-rate liabilities in a declining rate environment.

 

There are several ways an institution can manage interest rate risk including: 1) matching repricing periods for new assets and liabilities, for example, by shortening or lengthening terms of new loans, investments, or liabilities; 2) selling existing assets or repaying certain liabilities; and 3) hedging existing assets, liabilities, or anticipated transactions. An institution might also invest in more complex financial instruments intended to hedge or otherwise change interest rate risk. Interest rate swaps, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, and other such derivative financial instruments can be used for this purpose. Because these instruments are sensitive to interest rate changes, they require management’s expertise to be effective. The Company does not currently utilize any derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk. As market conditions warrant, the Company may implement various interest rate risk management strategies, including the use of derivative financial instruments.


 

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

Management believes there has been no material change in the Company’s market risk from the information contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for the year ended December 31, 2021.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

With the participation of the President and Chief Executive Officer (the principal executive officer) and the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (the principal financial officer) of the Company, the Company’s management has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the quarterly period covered by this Quarterly ReportReport on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that:

information required to be disclosed by the Company in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other reports which the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act would be accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure;

information required to be disclosed by the Company in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other reports which the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act would be recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; and

the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the quarterly period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2022, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


 

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

In the ordinary course of our business, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to various legal actions which we believe are incidental to the operation of our business. Although the ultimate outcome and amount of liability, if any, with respect to these legal actions cannot presently be ascertained with certainty, in the opinion of management, based upon information currently available to us, any resulting liability is not likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

There are certain risks and uncertainties in our business that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. A detailed discussion of our risk factors is included in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

(a)Not Applicable

 

(b)Not Applicable

 

(c)Repurchases of Common Shares

 

On May 25, 2021, the Company announced that its board of directors had approved a new share repurchase program authorizing the repurchase of up to 750,000 common shares of the Company through May 31, 2022. On May 18, 2022, the Company announced that its board of directors had approved an extension of the Company’s share repurchase program through December 31, 2022. The table below sets forth information regarding common shares repurchased by the Company during the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2022.

 

       (c)  (d) 
Period  

(a)

Total Number of Shares Purchased

  

(b)

Weighted Average Price Paid per Share

  

Total Number of
Shares Purchased

as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans

or Programs

  

Maximum Number

of Shares that May
Yet be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs

 
01/01/22 - 01/31/22   38,864  $19.85   38,864   456,775 
02/01/22 - 02/28/22   62,651   19.60   62,651   394,124 
03/01/22 - 03/31/22   29,333   19.27   29,333   364,791 
Total   130,848  $19.60   130,848   364,791 

  (a)  (b)  (c)  (d) 
Period Total Number of
Shares Purchased
  Weighted Average
Price Paid per Share
  Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
  Maximum Number of
Shares that May
Yet be Purchased
Under the Plans
or Programs
 
04/01/22 - 04/30/22  17,766  $19.10   17,766   347,025 
05/01/22 - 05/31/22  33,068   18.07   33,068   313,957 
06/01/22 - 06/30/22  43,377   17.65   43,377   270,580 
Total  94,211  $18.07   94,211   270,580 

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

Not applicable

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

Not applicable

 


Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibits

31.1–  Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification (Principal Executive Officer)
31.2–  Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification (Principal Financial Officer)
32.1–  Section 1350 Certification (Principal Executive Officer)
32.2–  Section 1350 Certification (Principal Financial Officer)
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
Exhibits  
31.1Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification (Principal Executive Officer)
31.2Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification (Principal Financial Officer)
32.1Section 1350 Certification (Principal Executive Officer)
32.2Section 1350 Certification (Principal Financial Officer)
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

 


 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

SB FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
  
Date: May 6,August 5, 2022By:/s/ Mark A. Klein
Mark A. Klein
 Mark A. Klein
Chairman, President & CEO

 By:/s/ Anthony V. Cosentino
  Anthony V. Cosentino
  Executive Vice President &
  Chief Financial Officer

 

4243

 

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