UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549


FORM 10-Q


(MARK ONE)


x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28.NOVEMBER 30, 2019



¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ________ TO ________


COMMISSION FILE NUMBER  000-19954


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)


BRITISH COLUMBIA

 

NONE

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


32275 N.W. Hillcrest, North Plains, Oregon

 

97133

(Address Of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)


(503) 647-0110

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:


Title of Each Class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

Common Stock, no par value

JCTCF

NASDAQ Capital Market


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  xYes    ¨ No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer


Large accelerated filer  ¨

Accelerated filer  ¨

Non-accelerated filer  ¨

Smaller Reporting Company  x


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). 

Yes  ¨     No  x


APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:


Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock, no par value – 4,029,5883,481,162 common shares as of April 11, 2019.January 14, 2020.


 

 

 


Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd.


Index to Form 10-Q



PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

3

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

21

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

2726

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

2826

 

 

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

2826

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

2826

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

2826

 

 

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

2827

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information

2827

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

2827



- 2 -

 

 




PART 1 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Item 1.

Financial Statements




JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.



CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)



FEBRUARY 28,NOVEMBER 30, 2019





- 3 -

 

 


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

(Prepared by Management)

(Unaudited)


February 28,

2019

 

August 31,

2018

November 30,

2019

 

August 31,

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

3,706,604

 

$

6,097,463

$

8,969,249

 

$

9,652,310

Accounts receivable, net of allowance

of $Nil (August 31, 2018 - $Nil)

 


3,197,120

 

 


4,152,492

Inventory, net of allowance

of $89,424 (August 31, 2018 - $75,336) (note 3)

 


11,705,607

 

 


9,803,197

Accounts receivable, net of allowance

of $Nil (August 31, 2019 - $Nil)

 


2,164,026

 

 


2,835,952

Inventory, net of allowance

of $165,000 (August 31, 2019 - $119,357) (note 3)

 


7,280,126

 

 


6,377,805

Note receivable

 

1,797

 

 

4,000

 

997

 

 

1,197

Prepaid expenses

 

565,516

 

 

347,251

 

568,815

 

 

393,539

Prepaid income taxes

 

308,832

 

 

114,310

 

201,956

 

 

223,420

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

19,485,476

 

 

20,518,713

 

19,185,169

 

 

19,484,223

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net(note 4)

 

2,789,951

 

 

3,105,260

 

2,708,144

 

 

2,727,406

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets, net(note 5)

 

3,319

 

 

3,590

 

2,912

 

 

3,048

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

$

22,278,746

 

$

23,627,563

$

21,896,225

 

$

22,214,677

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


- Continued -


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


- 4 -

 

 


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

(Prepared by Management)

(Unaudited)


 

February 28,

2019

 

August 31,

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Accounts payable

$

368,673

 

$

377,092

  Accrued liabilities

 

944,758

 

 

1,795,207

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Total current liabilities

 

1,313,431

 

 

2,172,299

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax liability(note 6)

 

79,886

 

 

81,853

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

1,393,317

 

 

2,254,152

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

  Capital stock (note 8, 9)

 

 

 

 

 

    Authorized

 

 

 

 

 

      21,567,564 common shares, without par value

 

 

 

 

 

      10,000,000 preferred shares, without par value

 

 

 

 

 

    Issued

 

 

 

 

 

      4,210,538 common shares (August 31, 2018 – 4,314,659)

 

993,344

 

 

1,017,908

  Additional paid-in capital

 

600,804

 

 

600,804

  Retained earnings

 

19,291,281

 

 

19,754,699

  

 

 

 

 

 

  Total stockholders’ equity

 

20,885,429

 

 

21,373,411

  

 

 

 

 

 

  Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

22,278,746

 

$

23,627,563

  

 

 

 

 

 


 

November 30,

2019

 

August 31,

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Accounts payable

$

238,133

 

$

410,027

  Accrued liabilities

 

1,186,744

 

 

1,312,580

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Total current liabilities

 

1,424,877

 

 

1,722,607

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax liability(note 6)

 

47,103

 

 

61,204

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

1,471,980

 

 

1,783,811

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

  Capital stock (note 8, 9)

 

 

 

 

 

    Authorized

 

 

 

 

 

      21,567,564 common shares, without par value

 

 

 

 

 

      10,000,000 preferred shares, without par value

 

 

 

 

 

    Issued

 

 

 

 

 

      3,971,282 common shares (August 31, 2019 – 3,971,282)

 

936,903

 

 

936,903

  Additional paid-in capital

 

618,707

 

 

618,707

  Retained earnings

 

18,868,635

 

 

18,875,256

  

 

 

 

 

 

  Total stockholders’ equity

 

20,424,245

 

 

20,430,866

  

 

 

 

 

 

  Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

21,896,225

 

$

22,214,677

  

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


- 5 -

 

 


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

(Prepared by Management)

(Unaudited)


Three Month

Periods ended

February 28,

 

Six Month

Periods ended

February 28,

2019

2018

 

2019

2018

Three Months

Ended

November 30,

2019

 

Three Months Ended

November 30,

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SALES

$

7,857,175

$

13,341,338

 

$

16,923,275

$

22,755,308

$

7,055,178

 

$

9,066,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COST OF SALES

 

6,095,887

 

10,705,532

 

 

12,852,901

 

17,932,754

 

5,006,835

 

 

6,757,014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GROSS PROFIT

 

1,761,288

 

2,635,806

 

 

4,070,374

 

4,822,554

 

2,048,343

 

 

2,309,086

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

405,888

 

616,074

 

 

962,036

 

1,061,951

 

649,010

 

 

556,148

Depreciation and amortization

 

45,401

 

122,745

 

 

96,271

 

195,410

 

48,148

 

 

50,870

Wages and employee benefits

 

1,252,374

 

1,176,743

 

 

2,475,433

 

2,274,647

 

1,362,059

 

 

1,223,059

 

1,703,663

 

1,915,562

 

 

3,533,740

 

3,532,008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,059,217

 

 

1,830,077

Income from operations

 

57,625

 

720,244

 

 

536,634

 

1,290,546

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

(10,874)

 

 

479,009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER ITEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) gain on sale of property, plant and

equipment

 


105,365

 


530

 

 


105,365

 


(27,022)

Interest and other income

 

9,184

 

5,793

 

 

26,335

 

8,483

 

11,615

 

 

17,151

 

114,549

 

6,323

 

 

131,700

 

(18,539)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

172,174

 

726,567

 

 

668,334

 

1,272,007

 

741

 

 

496,160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

(52,545)

 

(218,269)

 

 

(199,011)

 

(441,276)

 

(7,362)

 

 

(146,466)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$

119,629

$

508,298

 

$

469,323

$

830,731

Net (loss) income

$

(6,621)

 

$

349,694

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

$

0.03

$

0.11

 

$

0.11

$

0.19

$

(0.00)

 

$

0.08

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share

$

0.03

$

0.11

 

$

0.11

$

0.19

$

(0.00)

 

$

0.08

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

4,218,348

 

4,468,988

 

 

4,218,672

 

4,468,988

 

3,971,282

 

 

4,256,361

Diluted

 

4,218,348

 

4,468,988

 

 

4,218,672

 

4,468,988

 

3,971,282

 

 

4,256,361

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


- 6 -

 

 


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

(Prepared by Management)

(Unaudited)


Capital Stock

 

 

 

Capital Stock

 

 

 






Number of  

Shares




Amount


Additional

paid-in

capital



Retained

earnings




Total



Number of  Shares




Amount


Additional paid-in capital



Retained earnings




Total

 

 

 

 

 

August 31, 2017

4,468,988

$  1,054,316

$  600,804

$  18,069,251

$  19,724,371

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

-

-

-

830,731

830,731

 

 

 

 

 

February 28, 2018

4,468.988

$  1,054,316

$  600,804

$  18,899,982

$  20,555,102

 

 

 

 

 

Shares repurchased and cancelled (note 9)

(154,329)

(36,408)

-

(1,235,191)

(1,271,599)

Net income

-

-

-

2,089,908

2,089,908

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

August 31, 2018

4,314,659

$  1,017,908

$  600,804

$  19,754,699

$  21,373,411

4,314,659

$  1,017,908

$  600,804

$  19,754,699

$  21,373,411

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares repurchased and cancelled (note 9)

(104,121)

(24,564)

-

(932,741)

(957,305)

(95,671)

(22,571)

-

(870,805)

(893,376)

Net income

-

-

-

469,323

469,323

-

-

-

349,694

349,694

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

February 28, 2019

4,210,538

$     993,344

$  600,804

$  19,291,281

$  20,885,429

November 30, 2018

4,218,988

$     995,337

$  600,804

$  19,233,588

$  20,829,729

 

 

 

 

 

Shares repurchased and cancelled (note 9)

(250,000)

(58,975)

-

(2,109,090)

(2,168,065)

Shares issued pursuant to compensation plans

(note 10)


2,294


541


17,903


-


18,444

Net income

-

-

-

1,750,758

1,750,758

 

 

 

 

 

August 31, 2019

3,971,282

$   936,903

$  618,707

$  18,875,256

$  20,430,866

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

-

-

-

(6,621)

(6,621)

 

 

 

 

 

November 30, 2019

3,971,282

$   936,903

$  618,707

$  18,868,635

$  20,424,245


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


- 7 -

 

 


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

(Prepared by Management)

(Unaudited)


Six Month Period

ended February 28,

Three Months

Ended

November 30,

 

Three Months Ended

November 30,

2019

 

2018

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$

469,323

 

$

830,731

Net (loss) income

$

(6,621)

 

$

349,694

Items not involving an outlay of cash:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

96,271

 

 

195,410

 

48,148

 

 

50,870

(Gain) loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

 

(105,365)

 

 

27,022

Deferred income taxes

 

(1,967)

 

 

25,691

 

(14,101)

 

 

4,826

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in non-cash working capital items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable

 

955,372

 

 

(2,499,848)

 

671,926

 

 

417,942

(Increase) in inventory

 

(1,902,410)

 

 

(481,648)

 

(902,321)

 

 

(1,121,813)

Decrease in note receivable

 

2,203

 

 

-

 

200

 

 

1,903

(Increase) in prepaid expenses

 

(218,265)

 

 

(287,428)

 

(175,276)

 

 

(157,361)

(Increase) in prepaid income taxes

 

(194,522)

 

 

(469,577)

(Decrease) in accounts payable and

accrued liabilities

 


(858,868)

 

 

(396,839)

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

(297,730)

 

 

536,032

Decrease in prepaid income taxes

 

21,464

 

 

114,310

Increase in income taxes payable

 

-

 

 

27,330

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(1,758,228)

 

 

(3,056,486)

Net cash provided by (used by) operating activities

 

(654,311)

 

 

223,733

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

 

-

 

 

(66,041)

 

(28,750)

 

 

-

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and

equipment

 


324,674

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

324,674

 

 

(65,041)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(28,750)

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redemption of common stock

 

(957,305)

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

(893,376)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(957,305)

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

(893,376)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash

 

(2,390,859)

 

 

(3,121,527)

 

(683,061)

 

 

(669,643)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, beginning of period

 

6,097,463

 

 

5,912,250

 

9,652,310

 

 

6,097,463

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, end of period

$

3,706,604

 

$

2,790,723

$

8,969,249

 

$

5,427,820


Supplemental disclosure with respect to cash flows (note 14)(Note 15)


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


- 8 -

 

 


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

February 28,November 30, 2019

(Unaudited)


1.

NATURE OF OPERATIONS


Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd. was incorporated in British Columbia on July 8, 1987 as a holding company for Jewett-Cameron Lumber Corporation (“JCLC”), incorporated September 1953. Jewett-Cameron Trading Company, Ltd. acquired all the shares of JCLC through a stock-for-stock exchange on July 13, 1987, and at that time JCLC became a wholly owned subsidiary. Effective September 1, 2013, the Company reorganized certain of its subsidiaries. JCLC’s name was changed to JC USA Inc. (“JC USA”), and a new subsidiary, Jewett-Cameron Company (“JCC”), was incorporated.


JC USA has the following wholly owned subsidiaries: MSI-PRO Co. (“MSI”), incorporated April 1996, Jewett-Cameron Seed Company, (“JCSC”), incorporated October 2000, Greenwood Products, Inc. (“Greenwood”), incorporated February 2002, and Jewett-Cameron Company, incorporated September 2013. Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) have no significant assets in Canada.


The Company, through its subsidiaries, operates out of facilities located in North Plains, Oregon. JCC’s business consists of the manufacturing and distribution of specialty metal products and wholesale distribution of wood products to home centers and other retailers located primarily in the United States. Greenwood is a processor and distributor of industrial wood and other specialty building products principally to customers in the marine and transportation industries in the United States. MSI is an importer and distributor of pneumatic air tools and industrial clamps in the United States. JCSC is a processor and distributor of agricultural seeds in the United States. JC USA provides professional and administrative services, including accounting and credit services, to its subsidiary companies.


On May 29, 2018,Effective September 1, 2019, the Company completed a 2-for-1 forward stock split of its common shares. All sharedecided to permanently close the MSI division and per share amounts have been retroactively restated (Note 8).


These unaudited financial statements are those ofexit the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd., contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state its financial position as of February 28, 2019 and August 31, 2018 and its results of operations and cash flows for the three month and six month periods ended February 28, 2019 and 2018 in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Operating results for the three and six month periods ended February 28, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be experienced for the fiscal year ending August 31, 2019.industrial tools business.


2.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


Generally accepted accounting principles


These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States of America.  


Principles of consolidation


These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, JC USA, JCC, MSI, JCSC, and Greenwood, all of which are incorporated under the laws of Oregon, U.S.A.


All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.


- 9 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

February 28, 2019

(Unaudited)


2.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(cont’d…)


Estimates


The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Significant estimates incorporated into the Company’s consolidated financial statements include the estimated useful lives for depreciable and amortizable assets, the estimated allowances for doubtful accounts receivable and inventory obsolescence, possible product liability and possible product returns, and litigation contingencies and claims. Actual results could differ from those estimates.


- 9 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

November 30, 2019

(Unaudited)


2.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(cont’d…)


Cash and cash equivalents


The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents.  At February 28,November 30, 2019, cash and cash equivalents was $3,706,604were $8,969,249 compared to $6,097,463$9,652,310 at August 31, 2018.2019.


Accounts receivable


Trade and other accounts receivable are reported at face value less any provisions for uncollectible accounts considered necessary. Accounts receivable primarily includes trade receivables from customers. The Company estimates doubtful accounts on an item-by-item basis and includes over aged accounts as part of allowance for doubtful accounts, which are generally ones that are ninety days or greater overdue.  


The Company extends credit to domestic customers and offers discounts for early payment.  When extension of credit is not advisable, the Company relies on either prepayment or a letter of credit.


Inventory


Inventory, which consists primarily of finished goods, is recorded at the lower of cost, based on the average cost method, and market.  Market is defined as net realizable value. An allowance for potential non-saleable inventory due to excess stock or obsolescence is based upon a review of inventory components.


Property, plant and equipment


Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation.  The Company provides for depreciation over the estimated life of each asset on a straight-line basis over the following periods:


 

Office equipment

3-7 years

 

Warehouse equipment

2-10 years

 

Buildings

5-30 years


Intangibles


The Company’s intangible assets have a finite life and are recorded at cost. Amortization is calculated using the straight-line method over the remaining life of the asset. The intangible assets are reviewed annually for impairment.

.

- 10 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

February 28, 2019

(Unaudited)


2.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(cont’d…)


Asset retirement obligations


The Company records the fair value of an asset retirement obligation as a liability in the period in which it incurs a legal obligation associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development, and normal use of the long-lived assets.  The Company also records a corresponding asset which is amortized over the life of the asset.  Subsequent to the initial measurement of the asset retirement obligation, the obligation is adjusted at the end of each period to reflect the passage of time (accretion expense) and changes in the estimated future cash flows underlying the obligation (asset retirement cost).  The Company does not have any significant asset retirement obligations.


- 10 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

November 30, 2019

(Unaudited)


2.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(cont’d…)


Impairment of long-lived assets and long-lived assets to be disposed of


Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.  Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset.  If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets.  Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount and the fair value less costs to sell.


Currency and foreign exchange


These financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars as the Company's operations are primarily based in the United States.  


The Company does not have non-monetary or monetary assets and liabilities that are in a currency other than the U.S. dollar.  Any statement of operations transactions in a foreign currency are translated at rates that approximate those in effect at the time of translation.  Gains and losses from translation of foreign currency transactions into U.S. dollars are included in current results of operations.


Earnings(Loss) earnings per share


Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income or loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the period. Diluted earnings per common share takes into consideration common shares outstanding (computed under basic earnings per share) and potentially dilutive common shares.


The number(loss) earnings per share data for the three month periods ended November 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows:


 

 

 

2019

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

$

(6,621)

 

$

349,694

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average number of

       common shares outstanding

 


3,971,282

 

 


4,256,361

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average number

      of common shares outstanding

 


3,971,282

 

 


4,256,361

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted (loss) earnings per common share

$

(0.00)

 

$

0.08

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income


The Company has no items of common shares outstanding has been adjusted for a 2 for 1 forward stock split effective May 29, 2018 (Note 8).other comprehensive income in any year presented.  Therefore, net income presented in the consolidated statements of operations equals comprehensive income.


- 11 -

 

 


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

February 28,November 30, 2019

(Unaudited)


2.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(cont’d…)


Earnings per share(cont’d…)


The earnings per share data for the three and six month periods ended February 28, 2019 and 2018 are as follows:


 

 

Three Month Periods

ended February 28,

 

Six Month Periods

ended February 28,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

2018

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$

119,629

 

$

508,298

 

$

469,323

 

$

830,731

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average number of

       common shares outstanding

 


4,218,348

 

 


4,468,988

 

 


4,218,672

 

 


4,468,988

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average number

      of common shares outstanding

 


4,218,348

 

 


4,468,988

 

 


4,218,672

 

 


4,468,988


Comprehensive income


The Company has no items of other comprehensive income in any period presented.  Therefore, net income presented in the consolidated statements of operations equals comprehensive income.


Stock-based compensation


All stock-based compensation is recognized as an expense in the financial statements and such costs are measured at the fair value of the award.


No options were granted during the sixthree month period ended February 28,November 30, 2019, and there were no options outstanding on February 28,November 30, 2019.


Financial instruments


The Company uses the following methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate such values:


Cash- the carrying amount approximates fair value because the amounts consist of cash held at a bank and cash held in short term investment accounts.


Accounts receivable- the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short-term nature and historical collectability.


Accounts payable and accrued liabilities- the carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the obligations.


- 12 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

February 28, 2019

(Unaudited)


2.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(cont’d…)


Financial instruments(cont’d…)


The estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments as of February 28,November 30, 2019 and August 31, 20182019 follows:


 

 

February 28,

2019

 

August 31,

2018

 

 

Carrying

Fair

 

Carrying

Fair

 

 

Amount

Value

 

Amount

Value

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$3,706,604

$3,706,604

 

$6,097,463

$6,097,463

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance

3,197,120

3,197,120

 

4,152,492

4,152,492

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

1,313,431

1,313,431

 

2,172,299

2,172,299

 

 

November 30, 2019

 

August 31, 2019

 

 

Carrying

Fair

 

Carrying

Fair

 

 

Amount

Value

 

Amount

Value

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$8,969,249

$8,969,249

 

$9,652,310

$9,652,310

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance

2,164,026

2,164,026

 

2,835,952

2,835,952

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

1,424,877

1,424,877

 

1,722,607

1,722,607


The following table presents information about the assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of February 28,November 30, 2019 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value. In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs utilize data points that are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves. Fair values determined by Level 3 inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and included situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset:

 

 

 

 

February 28,

2019

 

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
(Level 1)

 

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

3,706,604

 

$

3,706,604

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

November 30,

2019

 

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
(Level 1)

 

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

8,969,249

 

$

8,969,249

 

$

 

$

 


The fair values of cash are determined through market, observable and corroborated sources.


- 12 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

November 30, 2019

(Unaudited)


2.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(cont’d…)


Income taxes


A deferred tax asset or liability is recorded for all temporary differences between financial and tax reporting and net operating loss carryforwards.  Deferred tax expense (benefit) results from the net change during the year of deferred tax assets and liabilities.


Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.


Shipping and handling costs


The Company incurs certain expenses related to preparing, packaging and shipping its products to its customers, mainly third-party transportation fees. All costs related to these activities are included as a component of cost of goods soldsales in the consolidated statementstatements of operations. All costs billed to the customer are included as sales in the consolidated statementstatements of operations.


- 13 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

February 28, 2019

(Unaudited)


2.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(cont’d…)


Revenue recognition


The Company recognizes revenue from the sales of lumber, building supply products, industrial wood products, specialty metal products, and other specialty products and tools, when the products are shipped, title passes, and the ultimate collection is reasonably assured.  Revenue from the Company's seed operations is generated from seed processing, handling and storage services provided to seed growers, and by the sales of seed products.  Revenue from the provision of these services and products is recognized when the services have been performed, products sold and collection of the amounts is reasonably assured.


Recent Accounting Pronouncements


In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09,Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The new standard provides a five-step approach to be applied to all contracts with customers and also requires expanded disclosures about revenue recognition. The ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods and is to be retrospectively applied. Early application is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. The Company adopted this ASU effective September 1, 2018, using the full retrospective approach, prospectively.  The adoption had no material impact on its financial statements on adoption as the sale of goods by the Company is performed on a standalone basis and revenue is recognized when the customer obtains control of the goods and in an amount that considers the impact of estimated returns, discounts and after allowances that are variable in nature.


In February 2016, Topic 842,Leases was issued to replace the leases requirements in Topic 840,Leases.  The main difference between previous GAAP and Topic 842 is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. A lessee should recognize in the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term.  The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous GAAP.  Topic 842 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods and is to be retrospectively applied.  Earlier application is permitted.  The adoption of this new guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.


- 13 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

November 30, 2019

(Unaudited)


2.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES(cont’d…)


Recent Accounting Pronouncements(cont’d…)


In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The accounting standard changes the methodology for measuring credit losses on financial instruments and the timing when such losses are recorded. ASU No. 2016-14 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 31, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU No. 2016-13 on its financial position, results of operations and liquidity.


In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows: Restricted Cash (Topic 230): a consensus of the FASB’s Emerging Issues Task Force (the “Task Force”). The new standard requires that the statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. Entities will also be required to reconcile such total to amounts on the balance sheet and disclose the nature of the restrictions. Topic 230 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those annual periods. The Company adopted this ASU on September 1, 2018, prospectively. There was no material impact on the Company’s financial statements on adoption.


3.

INVENTORY


A summary of inventory is as follows:


 

 

November 30,

2019

 

August 31,

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wood products and metal products

$

6,864,340

 

$

5,833,047

 

Industrial tools

 

80,540

 

 

239,280

 

Agricultural seed products

 

335,246

 

 

305,478

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

7,280,126

 

$

6,377,805


- 14 -

 

 


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

February 28,November 30, 2019

(Unaudited)


3.

INVENTORY


A summary of inventory is as follows:


 

 

February 28,

2019

 

August 31,

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wood products and metal products

$

11,190,812

 

$

9,189,772

 

Industrial tools

 

370,328

 

 

378,163

 

Agricultural seed products

 

144,467

 

 

235,262

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

11,705,607

 

$

9,803,197


4.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT


A summary of property, plant, and equipment is as follows:


 

 

February 28, 2019

 

August 31,

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Office equipment

$

473,702

 

$

473,702

 

Warehouse equipment

 

1,245,137

 

 

1,313,714

 

Buildings

 

4,072,741

 

 

4,090,527

 

Land

 

559,065

 

 

761,924

 

 

 

6,350,645

 

 

6,639,867

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

(3,560,694)

 

 

(3,534,607)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net book value

$

2,789,951

 

$

3,105,260

 

 

November 30,

2019

 

August 31,

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Office equipment

$

487,684

 

$

486,038

 

Warehouse equipment

 

1,277,049

 

 

1,265,532

 

Buildings

 

4,088,328

 

 

4,072,741

 

Land

 

559,065

 

 

559,065

 

 

 

6,412,126

 

 

6,383,376

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

(3,703,982)

 

 

(3,655,970)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net book value

$

2,708,144

 

$

2,727,406


In the event that facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable and an estimate of future discounted cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss will be recognized. Management's estimates of revenues, operating expenses, and operating capital are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which may affect the recoverability of the Company's investments in its assets. Although management has made its best estimate of these factors based on current conditions, it is possible that changes could occur which could adversely affect management's estimate of the net cash flow expected to be generated from its operations.


- 15 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

February 28, 2019

(Unaudited)


5.

INTANGIBLE ASSETS


A summary of intangible assets is as of August 31, 2019 and 2018 follows:


 

 

February 28, 2019

 

August 31,

2018

 

Trademarks, trade names and other

$

43,655

 

$

43,655

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated amortization

 

(40,336)

 

 

(40,065)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net book value

$

3,319

 

$

3,590


During the year ended August 31, 2018, the Company wrote off the remaining capitalized costs of $43,635 as a result of two patents expiring.

 

 

November 30,

2019

 

August 31,

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets

 

43,655

 

 

43,655

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated amortization

 

(40,743)

 

 

(40,607)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net book value

$

2,912

 

$

3,048


6.

DEFERRED INCOME TAXES


Deferred income tax liability as of February 28,November 30, 2019 of $79,886$47,103 (August 31, 20182019 - $81,853)$61,204) reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.


7.

BANK INDEBTEDNESS


There was no bank indebtedness under the Company’s $3,000,000 line of creditline-of-credit as of February 28,November 30, 2019 or August 31, 2018.2019.  At November 30, 2019, the line of credit borrowing limit was $3,000,000.


Bank indebtedness, when it exists, is secured by an assignment of accounts receivable and inventory.  Interest is calculated solely on the one-monthone month LIBOR rate plus 175 basis points.


- 15 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

November 30, 2019

(Unaudited)


8.

CAPITAL STOCK


Common Stock


Holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held.  There are no restrictions that limit the Company's ability to pay dividends on its common stock.  The Company has not declared any dividends since incorporation.


Common Stock Split


The Company declared a two for one stock split of its common stock with a record date of the close of business on May 25, 2018. Shareholders received one additional common share for each common share held as of the record date. The stock split was effective as of May 29, 2018. Share and per share data have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the effects of the stock split.

- 16 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

February 28, 2019

(Unaudited)


9.

CANCELLATION OF CAPITAL STOCK


Treasury stock may be kept based on an acceptable inventory method such as the average cost basis.  Upon disposition or cancellation, the treasury stock account is credited for an amount equal to the number of shares cancelled, multiplied by the cost per share and the difference is treated as additional paid-in-capital in excess of stated value.


During the 4th quarter of fiscal 2019 ended August 31, 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 46,408 common shares under a 10b-18 share repurchase plan originally announced on February 7, 2019. The total cost was $399,593 at an average share price of $8.61 per share. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $388,645 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.


During the 3rd quarter of fiscal 2019 ended May 31, 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 195,142 shares under a 10b-18 share repurchase plan originally announced on February 7, 2019. The total cost was $1,704,543 at an average share price of $8.73 per share. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $1,658,509 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.


During the 2nd quarter of fiscal 2019 ended February 28, 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 8,450 shares under athe February 2019 10b-18 share repurchase plan originally announced on February 7, 2019.plan. The total cost was $63,929 at an average share price of $7.57 per share. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $61,936 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.


During the 1st quarter of fiscal 2019 ended November 30, 2018, the Company repurchased and cancelled a total of 95,671 shares under a 10b-18 share repurchase plan originally announced on June 6, 2018. The total cost was $893,376 at an average share price of $9.34 per share. The premium paid to acquire those shares over their per share book value in the amount of $870,805 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.


- 16 -

During the 4th quarter of fiscal 2018 ended August 31, 2018, the Company repurchased and cancelled a total of 154,329 common shares. The total cost was $1,271,599 at an average price of $8.24 per share. The premium paid to acquire these shares over their per share book value

JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in the amount of $1,235,191 was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings.U.S. Dollars)

November 30, 2019

(Unaudited)


10.

STOCK OPTIONSSHARE-BASED INCENTIVE PLANS


Stock Options


The Company hasformerly had a stock option program under which stock options to purchase securities from the Company cancould be granted to directors and employees of the Company on terms and conditions acceptable to the regulatory authorities of Canada, notably the Ontario Securities Commission and the British Columbia Securities Commission.


Under the stock option program, stock options for up to 10% of the number of issued and outstanding common shares maycould be granted from time to time, provided that stock options in favor of any one individual may not exceed 5% of the issued and outstanding common shares.  No stock option granted under the stock option program is transferable by the optionee other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and each stock option is exercisable during the lifetime of the optionee only by such optionee.  Generally, no option can be for a term of more than 10 years from the date of the grant.


The exercise price of all stock options, granted under the stock option program, must be at least equal to the fair market value (subject to regulated discounts) of such common shares on the date of grant.  Options vest at the discretion of the Board of Directors.


The Company had no stock options outstanding as of February 28,November 30, 2019 and August 31, 2018.2019.


Restricted Share Plan


The Company has a Restricted Share Plan (the “Plan”) as approved by shareholders on February 8, 2019. The Plan allows the Company to grant, from time to time, restricted shares as compensation to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company. The Restricted Shares are subject to restrictions, including the period under which the shares will be restricted (the “Restricted Period”) and subject to forfeiture which is determined by the Board at the time of the grant. The recipient of Restricted Shares is entitled to all of the rights of a shareholder, including the right to vote such shares and the right to receive any dividends, except that the shares granted under the Plan are nontransferable during the Restricted Period.


The maximum number of Common Shares reserved for issuance under the Plan will not exceed 1% of the then issued and outstanding number of Common Shares at the time of the grant. As of August 31, 2019, the maximum number of shares available to be issued under the Plan was 39,712.


During the year ended August 31, 2019, the Company issued 2,294 common shares under the Plan to the Company’s CEO as a portion of his earned fiscal 2018 bonus as approved by the Board. The value of this award was $18,444, with the number of shares issued determined by the closing price of the stock on the day of the grant.


11.

PENSION AND PROFIT-SHARING PLANS


The Company has a deferred compensation 401(k) plan for all employees with at least 6 months of service pending a monthly enrollment time.  The plan allows for a non-elective discretionary contribution plus matching employee contributions up to a specific limit. The percentages of contribution remain the discretion of the Board and are reviewed with management annually. For the sixthree months ended February 28,November 30, 2019 and 2018 the 401(k) compensation-compensation expense was $153,561$119,568 and $166,369,$56,921, respectively.


- 17 -

 

 


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

February 28,November 30, 2019

(Unaudited)


12.

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS


Effective September 1, 2019, the Board of Directors decided to permanently close the MSI division and exit the industrial tools business. The remaining inventory will be liquidated. As of November 30, 2019, the Company has recorded an allowance for obsolete inventory for MSI of $125,000 (August 31, 2019 - $85,000).


13.

SEGMENT INFORMATION


The Company has four principal reportable segments. Three segments are continuing operations and one, Industrial Tools and Clamps, is considered as a discontinued operation. These reportable segments were determined based on the nature of the products offered.  Reportable segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.  


The Company evaluates performance based on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is business segment income before taxes.  The following tables show the operations of the Company's reportable segments.


Following is a summary of segmented information for the sixthree month periods ended February 28,November 30, 2019 and 2018:


 

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales to unaffiliated customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial wood products

$

1,962,817

 

$

1,515,375

 

Lawn, garden, pet and other

 

13,452,656

 

 

19,323,517

 

Seed processing and sales

 

1,089,480

 

 

1,393,443

 

Industrial tools and clamps

 

418,322

 

 

522,973

 

 

$

16,923,275

 

$

22,755,308

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial wood products

$

26,487

 

$

(47,183)

 

Lawn, garden, pet and other

 

14,092

 

 

849,782

 

Seed processing and sales

 

(60,794)

 

 

90,495

 

Industrial tools and clamps

 

(19,361)

 

 

(3,778)

 

Corporate and administrative

 

707,910

 

 

382,691

 

 

$

668,334

 

$

1,272,007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifiable assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial wood products

$

985,205

 

$

878,842

 

Lawn, garden, pet and other

 

13,677,090

 

 

13,969,856

 

Seed processing and sales

 

60,350

 

 

415,032

 

Industrial tools and clamps

 

433,501

 

 

498,865

 

Corporate and administrative

 

7,122,600

 

 

6,878,023

 

 

$

22,278,746

 

$

22,640,618

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial wood products

$

-

 

$

-

 

Lawn, garden, pet and other

 

-

 

 

-

 

Seed processing and sales

 

-

 

 

-

 

Industrial tools and clamps

 

-

 

 

-

 

Corporate and administrative

 

-

 

 

66,041

 

 

$

-

 

$

66,041

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

$

-

 

$

-

 

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales to unaffiliated customers:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial wood products

$

784,868

 

$

1,111,687

 

Lawn, garden, pet and other

 

5,577,494

 

 

6,993,428

 

Seed processing and sales

 

524,595

 

 

756,910

 

Industrial tools and clamps

 

168,221

 

 

204,075

 

 

$

7,055,178

 

$

9,066,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial wood products

$

(15,618)

 

$

33,596

 

Lawn, garden, pet and other

 

(77,696)

 

 

173,821

 

Seed processing and sales

 

49,703

 

 

10,433

 

Industrial tools and clamps

 

(107,217)

 

 

(3,737)

 

Corporate and administrative

 

151,569

 

 

282,047

 

 

$

741

 

$

496,160

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifiable assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial wood products

$

975,468

 

$

933,045

 

Lawn, garden, pet and other

 

7,988,756

 

 

13,348,769

 

Seed processing and sales

 

518,204

 

 

367,985

 

Industrial tools and clamps

 

119,228

 

 

383,565

 

Corporate and administrative

 

12,294,569

 

 

8,618,705

 

 

$

21,896,225

 

$

23,652,069

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial wood products

$

-

 

$

-

 

Lawn, garden, pet and other

 

6,365

 

 

8,009

 

Seed processing and sales

 

1,587

 

 

2,068

 

Industrial tools and clamps

 

122

 

 

122

 

Corporate and administrative

 

40,074

 

 

40,671

 

 

$

48,148

 

$

50,870


- 18 -

 

 


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

February 28,November 30, 2019

(Unaudited)


12.13.

SEGMENT INFORMATION(cont’d…)


 

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial wood products

$

-

 

$

-

 

Lawn, garden, pet and other

 

-

 

 

-

 

Seed processing and sales

 

-

 

 

-

 

Industrial tools and clamps

 

-

 

 

-

 

Corporate and administrative

 

28,750

 

 

-

 

 

$

28,750

 

$

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

$

-

 

$

-


The following table lists sales made by the Company to customers which were in excess of 10% of total sales for the sixthree months ended February 28,November 30, 2019 and 2018:


 

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

$

8,054,610

 

$

14,152,519

 

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

$

2,259,429   

 

$

3,758,542   


The Company conducts business primarily in the United States, but also has limited amounts of sales in foreign countries. The following table lists sales by country for the sixthree months ended February 28,November 30, 2019 and 2018:


 

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

$

16,168,654

 

$

21,679,684

 

Canada

 

621,444

 

 

759,136

 

Mexico/Latin America/Caribbean

 

104,370

 

 

159,436

 

Europe

 

27,026

 

 

38,993

 

Asia/Pacific

 

1,781

 

 

118,059

 

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

$

6,816,250

 

$

8,664,491

 

Canada

 

150,486

 

 

311,148

 

Europe

 

1,818

 

 

22,474

 

Mexico/Latin America

 

61,109

 

 

66,206

 

Asia/Pacific

 

25,515

 

 

1,781


All of the Company’s significant identifiable assets were located in the United States as of February 28,November 30, 2019 and 2018.


13.14.

CONCENTRATIONS


Credit risk


Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and accounts receivable.  The Company places its cash with a high quality financial institution.  The Company has concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable as large amounts of its accounts receivable are concentrated geographically in the United States amongst a small number of customers.


At February 28,November 30, 2019, two customers accounted for accounts receivable greater than 10% of total accounts receivable at 49%. At February 28, 2018, three customers accounted for accounts receivable greater than 10% of total accounts receivable at 71%for a total of 58%. At August 31, 2019, two customers accounted for accounts receivable great than 10% of total accounts receivable for a total of 56%. The Company controls credit risk through credit approvals, credit limits, credit insurance and monitoring procedures. The Company performs credit evaluations of its commercial customers but generally does not require collateral to support accounts receivable.


- 19 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

November 30, 2019

(Unaudited)


14.

CONCENTRATIONS(cont’d…)


Volume of business


The Company has concentrations in the volume of purchases it conducts with its suppliers. For the sixthree months ended February 28,November 30, 2019, there were threetwo suppliers that each accounted for greater than 10% or greater of total purchases, and the aggregate purchases amounted to $9,260,530.$3,531,303. For the sixthree months ended February 28,November 30, 2018, there were three suppliers that each accounted for greater than 10% or greater of total purchases, and the aggregate purchases amounted to $11,365,503.


- 19 -


JEWETT-CAMERON TRADING COMPANY LTD.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

February 28, 2019

(Unaudited)$4,254,311.


14.15.

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS


Certain cash payments for the sixthree months ended February 28November 30 are summarized as follows:


 

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the periods for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Interest

$

-

 

$

-

 

  Income taxes

$

395,500

 

$

924,444

 

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the periods for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Interest

$

-

 

$

-

 

  Income taxes

$

-

 

$

-


There were no non-cash investing or financing activities during the periods presented.


15.16.

CONTINGENCY


The Company is a named party in a Civil Action in Pennsylvania. The matter is an action seeking compensation for personal injuries and is based on theories of product liability as to Jewett-Cameron. The matter arises out of a dog allegedly escaping from a Jewett-Cameron kennel product and causing personal injuries to three individuals. Jewett-Cameron is currently one of three named Defendants.  As of this date, no formal responses have been made and no dates have been established governing the litigation proceedings. This matter is in its early stages making it speculative to predict as to its outcome. It is the Company’s intention to vigorously defend the lawsuit. Jewett- Cameron’s applicable liability insurer is providing a defense covering Jewett-Cameron’s legal fees and costs.


17.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS


Repurchase of common shares


Subsequent to the end of thefiscal period ended November 30, 2019, the Company repurchased an additional 180,950for cancelation a total of 490,120 common shares pursuant tofrom two large shareholders, including an officer and director of the Company. The shares were repurchased privately at a price of $7.89 per share, repurchase plan announcedcalculated as the Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) of all the shares traded on February 7, 2019.NASDAQ during the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The total cost of the share repurchases was $1,587,777 at an average price$3,867,047.


Termination of $8.77 per share.Stock Option Plan


Subsequent to the period ended November 30, 2019, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the termination of the Stock Option Program. No Stock Options have been granted or are outstanding as of January 14, 2020.


- 20 -

 

 


Item 2.  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.


These unaudited financial statements are those of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd., contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state its financial position as of February 28,November 30, 2019 and August 31, 20182019 and its results of operations and cash flows for the three and six month periods ended February 28,November 30, 2019 and February 28,November 30, 2018 in accordance with U.S. GAAP.  Operating results for the three and six month periodsperiod ended February 28,November 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be experienced for the fiscal year ending August 31, 2019.2020. Overall, the operating results of JCC are seasonal with the first two quarters of the fiscal year historically being slower than the final two quarters of the fiscal year.


The Company’s operations are classified into fourthree reportable operating segments, one discontinued segment (Industrial Tools) and the parent corporate and administrative segment, which were determined based on the nature of the products offered along with the markets being served.  The segments are as follows:

·

Industrial wood products

·

Lawn, garden, pet and other

·

Seed processing and sales

·

Industrial tools

·

Corporate and administration


The industrial wood products segment reflects the business conducted by Greenwood Products, Inc. (Greenwood).  Greenwood is a processor and distributor of industrial wood products.  A major product category is treated plywood that is sold primarily to the transportation industry.


The lawn, garden, pet and other segment reflects the business of Jewett-Cameron Company (JCC), which is a wholesaler of wood products and a manufacturer and distributor of specialty metal products.  Wood products are primarily fencing, while metal products include pet enclosures and kennels, proprietary gate support systems, perimeter fencing, greenhouses, canopies and umbrellas. Examples of the Company’s brands include Lucky Dog, Animal House and AKC (used under license from the American Kennel Club) for pet enclosures and kennels; Adjust-A-Gate, Fit-Right, LIFETIME POST™ and Perimeter Patrol for gates and fencing; Early Start, Spring Gardner, and Weatherguard for greenhouses; and TrueShade for patio umbrellas, furniture covers and canopies.  JCC uses contract manufacturers to make the specialty metal products.  Some of the products that JCC distributes flow through the Company’s facility in North Plains, Oregon, and some are shipped direct to the customer from the manufacturer.  Primary customers are home centers, eCommerce and other retailers.  


The seed processing and sales segment reflects the business of Jewett-Cameron Seed Company (JCSC).  JCSC processes and distributes agricultural seed.  Most of this segment’s sales come from selling seed to distributors with a lesser amount of sales derived from cleaning seed.


The industrial tools segment reflects the business of MSI-PRO (MSI). MSI imports and distributes products including pneumatic air tools, industrial clamps, saw blades, digital calipers, and laser guides.  MSI brands include MSI-Pro, Avenger, and ProMax. Effective September 1, 2019, the Company decided to exit this segment and the remaining inventory is being liquidated.


JC USA Inc. (“JC USA”) is the parent company for the four wholly-owned subsidiaries as described above.  JC USA provides professional and administrative services, including warehousing, accounting and credit services, to its subsidiary companies.


Tariffs


The Company’s metal products are manufactured in China and are imported into the United States. The Office of the United States Trade Representative (“USTR”) has now instituted new tariffs on the importation of a number of products into the United States from China effective September 24, 2018. These new tariffs are a response to what the USTR considers to be certain unfair trade practices by China. The tariffs began at 10%, and subsequently were increased to 25% as of May 10, 2019. A number of the Company’s products manufactured in China are nowhave been subject to new duties that range from 10% toof 25% when imported into the United States. Originally,


The company was notified in September 2019 that certain products that it had imported would be excepted from tariff treatment moving forward. This exception applies to many of the USTR announced both new and previously released tariffs would increase acrossproducts the board to 25% as of January 1, 2019 but the increases are currently suspended while China and the United States continue to negotiate new trade agreements. However, the higher tariffs could be instituted in the future if the negotiations are unsuccessful.company imports from China.


- 21 -

 

 


Management is currently working with its suppliers as well as its customers to help outline and, where possible, mitigate the impact of the new tariffs on our customer’s markets. However, if the Company is unable to successfully pass through the additional cost of these tariffs, or if the higher prices reduce consumer demand for the Company’s products, it will have a negative effect on the Company’s sales and gross margins.


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


Three Months Ended February 28,During the period ended November 30, 2019, the Company experienced slower than normal sales for the first quarter, which included several major accounts postponing their expected purchases until later in the first quarter and February 28, 2018


This year’sinto the second quarter has been challenging forquarter. The delay may be related to the timing of reduced tariffs on many of the Company’s products, as the Company received notice during the period that due to one of the Company’s suppliers appealing the classification of certain products to the US Customs Service, a number of primarily external factors, but the Company is withstandingCompany’s metal products imported from China have now been reclassified.  As a result, the uncertainty well. Thereclassified metal products are no longer be subject to the 25% tariffs on imported Chinese goods, although some of the Company’s overall financial picture remains solid as management has positioned working capital into inventory necessary toimported products remain under tariff. This reclassification will help the Company to remain competitive in both the retail and our customers mitigate the impacts of both weather and economic uncertainty. Inventory and the current common share repurchase plan are funded from our cash reserves that we have accumulated in prior years. Management believes that with new product launches, conversations with our retail customers, and our ability to quickly both move product and adjust sales channels that our results will stabilize in future periods as the weather improves and the market gains additional clarity regarding China tariffs. Thus far in the early portion of third quarter of fiscal 2019 we are seeing some recovery on these relevant fronts.eCommerce sectors going forward.


ForManagement continued to add to the three months ended February 28, 2019, sales decreased by $5,484,163 to $7,857,175 from $13,341,338. This represents a decrease of 41%.


Sales at JCC were $6,459,228 for the three months ended February 28, 2019 compared to sales of $11,338,772 for the three months ended February 28, 2018. This represents a decrease of $4,879,544, or 43%. The lower level of sales in the current quarter were attributable to unseasonably cold and wet weather across most of the United States, which resulted in retailers delaying their purchases of outdoor lawn, garden and patio products for the Spring and Summer season. The quarter over quarter sales were also distorted by much higher sales of cedar fencing in the year-ago period which were shipped to areas of the Gulf Coast affected by severe storms which were not duplicated in the current quarter.  Operating loss for the current quarter was ($159,730) compared to operating income of $548,910 for the quarter ended February 28, 2018. The operating margins in the current quarter was negatively affected by the clearance of older, higher-cost wood inventory in order to make way for new products.  The operating results of JCC are historically seasonal with the first two quarters of the fiscal year being slower than the final two quarters of the fiscal year.


Sales at Greenwood were relatively flat at $851,130 for the three months ended February 28, 2019 compared to sales of $852,921 for the three months ended February 28, 2018. While Greenwood continues to increase its direct sales to end users, the overall demand for product in the second quarter was not as significant as start up demand in second quarter 2018, thus there was a slight increase in the loss from the segment. For the three months ended February 28, 2019, Greenwood had an operating loss of ($7,109) compared to an operating loss of ($4,423) for the three months ended February 28, 2018.


Sales at JCSC were $332,570 compared to sales of $924,867 for the three months ended February 28, 2018, which was a decrease of $592,297, or 64%. Persistent wet weather, particularly in the Midwest and Southeast United States during late season 2018 and early season 2019 has caused significant impacts for multiple industries, including our own clover seed sales. Late season weather did not allow clover cover crops to be planted which increased the inventories of end users. Early season cold and wet weather has decreased end users’ ability to get back into their fields to plant cover crops prior to primary plantings. Operating loss at JCSC for the quarter was ($71,227) compared to operating income of $27,033 for the quarter ended February 28, 2018.


Sales at MSI were $214,247 for the three months ended February 28, 2019 compared to sales of $224,778 for the three months ended February 28, 2018, which was a decrease of $10,531, or 5%.  Conditions in this segment remain challenging due to increased competition. For the quarter ended February 28, 2018, MSI had an operating loss of ($15,623) compared to a loss of ($14,399) for the quarter ended February 28, 2018.


JC USA is a holding company for the wholly-owned operating subsidiaries, and thus the overall results of JC USA are eliminated on consolidation. For the quarter ended February 28, 2019, JC USA had operating income of $425,863 compared to operating income of $169,446 for the quarter ended February 28, 2018. The increase is due to higher rental and administrative fees charged to its subsidiaries related to higher inventory levelsCompany’s infrastructure during the period. Thus, while statements reflect higher fee income associated with rent, interest and administration, these are non-cash transactions that are eliminated and do not contribute to profit or loss.


- 22 -


Gross margin for the three months ended February 28, 2019 was 22.4% compared to 19.8% for the three months ended February 28, 2018. Margins in the prior year’s quarter were negatively affected by the product mix as much of the increase in sales in that quarter were attributable to wood products which have a lower overall margin than metal products.


Operating expenses decreased by $211,899 to $1,703,663 from $1,915,562 for the three months ended February 28, 2018. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses declined to $405,888 from $616,074 which is consistent with the lower level of sales. Wages and Employee Benefits increased by $75,631 to $1,252,374 from $1,176,743. Depreciation and Amortization decreased to $45,401 from $122,745. The Company conducts a periodic review of its patents and determined that two of its patents had expired in the year-ago quarter. The Company immediately amortizedis now focusing on the remaining book valuepromotion of the patentsJewett-Cameron brand for both its individual brands in each segment and derecognized the assets. Other items inCompany’s name overall. The intent is to make the current quarter ended February 28, 2019 included gain on the saleconsumer more aware of property, plantJewett-Cameron and equipment of $105,365 as the Company sold its Manning, Oregon property. Interestdrive more cross-over business to each segment and product line. This focus involve social media, other income was $9,184. During the quarter ended February 28, 2018, interestonline communications, and other income was $5,793 and gain on sale of property, plant and equipment was $530.


Income tax expense for the three month period ended February 28, 2019 was $52,545 compared to $218,269 for the quarter ended February 28, 2018. The Company estimates income tax expense for the quarter based on combined federal and state rates that are currently in effect.


Net income for the quarter ended February 28, 2019 was $119,629, or $0.03 per basic and diluted share, compared to net income of $508,298, or $0.11 per basic and diluted share, for the quarter ended February 28, 2018.


Six Months Ended February 28, 2019 and February 28, 2018


For all consolidated entities, total sales for the six months ended February 28, 2019 decreased by $5,832,033, or 26%, to $16,923,275 from sales of $22,755,308 recorded in the six month period ended February 28, 2018.


Sales at JCC were $13,452,656 for the six months ended February 28, 2019 compared to sales of $19,323,517 for the six months ended February 28, 2018, which was a decrease of $5,870,861, or 30%. A significant portion of the decrease in sales is attributable to lower sales of specialty lumber, which was higher in the previous year’s 2nd quarter due to demand from areas in the Southern US that were damaged by tropical storms which did not occur in the current six month period.omnichannel branding. The Company also experienced lower demand for metal productsintends to broaden its product presence in more channels, including retailers and e-commerce, both in the current period as retailers stocked up on extra inventory last year aheadUS and internationally. The addition of the announced tariffs on Chinese made products,new personnel and many are still selling through their pre-tariff inventories. Theits new 10% tariffs on the importation of a number of products manufactured in China into the United States became effective during the current six-month period. The tariffs have caused uncertainly in the marketplace,Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software system will support these marketing and initially have had a somewhat negative effect on the sales of the Company’s affected products. The Companyinitiatives. A new Chief Revenue Officer has begun to implement some price increases to mitigate the new tariffs where possible. Wetter and colder than normal weather across much of the United States in calendar 2019 has led to a slow start to the usual Spring and Summer sales season and delayed anticipated purchases of lawn, garden and patio products by the Company’s customers. The sales for the period ended February 28, 2018 were negatively affected by the voluntary recall of a specific product which was sold to a single retail store customer. The actions taken by the Company included a recall of units sold and a permanent withdrawal from sale of all remaining unsold units. Operating income at JCC for the current six month period was $14,092 compared to income of $849,782 for the six months ended February 28, 2018. Overall, the operating results of JCC are seasonal with the first two quarters of the fiscal year being much slower than the final two quarters of the fiscal year.


Sales at Greenwood were $1,962,818 for the six months ended February 28, 2019 compared to sales of $1,515,375 for the six months ended February 28, 2018, an increase of $447,443, or 30%. Overall, demand for Greenwood’s industrial wood products remains weak, but management’s effortsbeen added to focus on integrating marketing strategy and sales, including the mostintroduction of new products, and opening and expanding sales channels. The new position of VP Business Development was filled in demand products directlyOctober 2019. This key role will focus on tangible ways to end users have improved this segment’s margins. For the six months ended February 28, 2019, Greenwood had operating income of $26,487 compared to an operating loss of ($47,183) for the six months ended February 28, 2018.


Sales at JCSC for the six months ended February 28, 2019 were $1,089,480 compared to sales of $1,393,443 for the six months ended February 28, 2018. This represents a decrease of $303,963, or 22%. Supplies of clover seed in the United States were lower than normal, which resulted in higher sales for the Company during the first quarter of fiscal 2019 which did not carry through into the second quarter due to the prolonged wet weather throughout much of the United States. Operating loss for the six months ended February 28, 2019 was ($60,794) compared to operating income of $90,495 for the six months ended February 28, 2018.


Sales at MSI for the six months ended February 28, 2019 was $418,322 compared to sales of $522,973 for the six months ended February 28, 2018. This represents a decrease of $104,651, or 20%. Conditions in the sector remain difficult due to higher competition. Management continues to review this business unit, products, sales channels and market differentiation.


- 23 -


Such review may result in additional write-offs and adjustments to the business during the remainder of fiscal 2019. For the six months ended February 28, 2019 MSI had an operating loss of ($19,361) compared to an operating loss of ($3,778) for the six months ended February 28, 2018.


JC USA, the holding company that provides professional and administrative services for the wholly-owned operating subsidiaries had operating income of $707,910 for the six months ended February 28, 2019 compared to operating income of $382,691 for the six months ended February 28, 2018. The increase is due to higher rental and administrative fees charged to its subsidiaries related to higher inventory levels. The results of JC USA are eliminated on consolidation.


Gross margin for the six month period ended February 28, 2019 was 24.0% compared to 21.2% for the six months ended February 28, 2018. The higher margin in the current period was primarily due to higher sales of metal products, while sales in the prior six months included significant amounts of lower margin specialty lumber.


Operating expenses for the six months ended February 28, 2019 were largely unchanged at $3,533,740 compared to $3,532,008 for the six month period ended February 28, 2018. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses decreased to $962,036 from $1,061,951. Wages and Employee Benefits increased to $2,475,433 from $2,274,647. Depreciation and Amortization fell to $96,271 from $195,410 as a review of the Company’s patent portfolio in the six months ended February 28, 2018 determined that two patents had expired and their remaining value was immediately amortized and the assets were derecognized.


Other items in the current six month period ended February 28, 2019 included gain on sale of property, plant and equipment of $105,365 from the sale of the Manning property, and interest and other income of $26,335. During the six months ended February 28, 2018 included interest and other income of $8,483 and loss on sale of property, plant and equipment of ($27,022).


Income tax expense for the six months ended February 28, 2019 was $199,011 compared to $441,276 for the six months ended February 28, 2018. The Company estimates income tax expense for the period based on combined federal and state rates that are currently in effect.


Net income for the six months ended February 28, 2019 was $469,323, or $0.11 per basic and diluted share, compared to net income of $830,731, or $0.19 per basic and diluted share, for the six months ended February 28, 2018.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES


As of February 28, 2019, the Company had working capital of $18,172,045 compared to working capital of $18,346,414 as of August 31, 2018, a decrease of $174,369.  The Company’s strong working capital position is a demonstration of our core strengths. Cash totaled $3,706,604, a decrease of $2,390,859. Inventory rose to $11,705,607 from $9,803,197 largely due to the company’s need to attempt to protect themselves and their customers from the impacts of tariffs. Accounts receivable fell to $3,197,120 from $4,152,492 due to the continued uncertainty of the impacts of tariffs and customer’s increased stocking levels and unseasonably harsh winter conditions throughout the US that caused both logistic as well as community impacts. Prepaid expenses, which is largely related to down payments for future inventory purchases, increased by $218,265. Accounts payable declined by $8,419 and accrued liabilities fell by $850,449.


During the second quarter of fiscal 2019 ended February 28, 2019, the Company sold its Manning property and buildings to an arms-length party that had a contiguous business and will use the property for their expansion. The Manning property was originally acquired as an investment and the property is not in close proximity to any of the Company’sleverage current business operations. Once purchased, the company had leased it to a third party. Proceeds from the sale totaled $324,674, which represents a gain of $105,365 over the property’s original purchase price net closing costs. This one piece of property was not a significant part of the total land valuationassets and entities, such as outlined in Note 4. Management believes there is significant value in the Company’s real estate, as the 2018 Market Value Tax Opinion from Washington County (excluding the Manning property) was $6,804,940 compared to the book value as of February 28, 2019 of $2,364,368. Management has no current plans to dispose of any of the remaining properties as they contain the Company’s ongoing operations.Greenwood’s specialty lumber sales and lumber trading, and products and product lines.


The company continues to develop products that complement their presence in multiple product and sales channels. The company debuted a new patented steel fence post, LIFETIME POST™ at the National FenceTech show in early March. The product was very well received and continues to position the company firmly in the fencing market. The product was specifically designed to complement Jewett Cameron’s already long running, successful Adjust-A-Gate™ products, thus building a stronger branding in this market segment. The Company has other products in development, primarily in the fencing and pet segments. Management intends to continue to add new products through its internal development process, but may also seek to acquire products that will provide complementary benefits to its existing products and product lines.


As a result of a strategic review of the Company’s secondary business operations and assets initiated in fiscal 2019, management and the Board of Directors decided to exit the industrial tools segment and close the MSI division. MSI has recently been a very minor contributor to the Company’s overall sales and has been posting operating losses, Management believes there are greater opportunities for growth in the three remaining operating segments, including the seed division, where the Company will continue to focus on improving and adding to its market share in sales and service.  During the first quarter, the Company began to liquidate the remaining MSI inventory. The Company recorded an additional write-down of the remaining MSI inventory in the first quarter, and now expects additional costs related to the liquidation and closure to be incurred in the second quarter of fiscal 2020.


The Company has also continued to use its excess cash to repurchase and cancel common shares. Subsequent to the end of the fiscal period, the Company repurchased for cancelation a total of 490,120 common shares from two large shareholders. 300,000 common shares were repurchased from Michael Nasser, the Company’s Co-Founder and current Corporate Secretary and Director, and 190,120 shares were repurchased from the Donald Boone Irrev Trust (“Boone Trust”), a trust established by Company’s other Co-Founder, and former CEO and Chairman, Donald Boone. The Boone Trust received Mr. Boone’s Jewett-Cameron common shares upon his death in May 2019. Mr. Nasser sold his shares for estate planning purposes, while the Boone Trust sold its shares to provide distributions to the Trust’s beneficiaries as required by Mr. Boone’s will. By repurchasing such a large number of shares privately instead of through the public marketplace, the Company and the sellers were able to complete the transactions quickly at a fixed price, which may have been difficult to complete in the public market due to the prevailing low trading volume of the Company’s shares on NASDAQ. The shares were repurchased by the Company at a price of $7.89 per share, calculated as the Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) of all the shares traded on NASDAQ during the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The total cost of the share repurchases was $3,867,047.


Three Months Ended November 30, 2019 and 2018


For the three months ended November 30, 2019, sales decreased by $2,010,922, or 22% to $7,055,178 from $9,066,100 for the three months ended November 30, 2018. Gross profit decreased by $260,743, or 11%.


- 2422 -

 

 


Sales at JCC were $5,577,494 for the three months ended November 30, 2019 compared to sales of $6,993,428 for the three months ended November 30, 2018, which was a decrease of $1,415,934, or 20%. Several of the Company’s largest customers delayed their usual Q1 orders into later into the quarter or into the second quarter. The delay may be related to the status of tariffs on the Company’s metal products, as during the period the Company was notified that many of its metal products made in China have been reclassified and are no longer subject to the new tariffs. Operating loss for JCC was ($77,696) for the quarter ended November 30, 2019 compared to net income of $173,821 in the quarter ended November 30, 2018. Overall, the operating results of JCC are seasonal with the first two quarters of the fiscal year historically being slower than the final two quarters of the fiscal year.


Sales at Greenwood were $784,868 for the three months ended November 30, 2019 compared to sales of $1,111,687 for the three months ended November 30, 2018, which was a decrease of $326,819, or 29%. Management has worked to refine the product mix by focusing on the most in demand products and redirecting sales directly to end users. For the quarter, Greenwood had an operating loss of ($15,618) compared to a profit of $33,596 in the three months ended November 30, 2018.


Sales at JCSC were $524,595 for the three months ended November 30, 2019 compared to sales of $756,910 for the three months ended November 30, 2018. This represents a decrease of $232,315, or 31%. A poor 2019 planting season across much of the United States has reduced the demand for the Company’s clover seed as a cover crop during the fall and winter. Operating income for JCSC for the quarter was $49,703 compared to income of $10,433 for the quarter ended November 30, 2018.


Sales at MSI were $168,221 for the quarter ended November 30, 2019 compared to sales of $204,075 for the quarter ended November 30, 2018. Effective September 1, 2019, the Company decided to close the MSI division and exit the Industrial Tools segment. During the quarter, the Company wrote-down a portion of the carrying value of the remaining inventory and began liquidation sales, which significantly reduced revenue. The operating loss for the quarter was ($107,217) compared to an operating loss of ($3,737) for the three months ended November 30, 2018.


JC USA is the holding company for the wholly-owned operating subsidiaries. For the quarter ended November 30, 2019, JC USA had operating income of $151,569 compared to operating income of $282,047 for the quarter ended November 30, 2018. The decline in income is largely due to higher administrative costs related to additional personnel in the current quarter and the implementation of a new software system. The results of JC USA are eliminated on consolidation.


Gross margin for the three month period ended November 30, 2019 was 29.0% compared to 25.5% for the three months ended November 30, 2018. The current margins were higher due to a more favorable product mix of higher metal product sales and lower wood product sales.


Operating expenses rose by $229,140 to $2,059,217 from $1,830,077 for the three months ended November 30, 2019 as the Company added additional staff and has begun training to implementits new ERP software system. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses increased to $649,010 from $556,148. Depreciation and Amortization decreased to $48,148 from $50,870. Wages and Employee Benefits increased to $1,362,059 from $1,223,059. Interest and other income decreased to $11,614 from $17,151.


Income before income taxes was $741 for the quarter ended November 30, 2019 compared to $496,160 for the quarter ended November 30, 2018. The Company's income tax expense in the current quarter was $7,362 compared to $146,466 for the three months ended November 30, 2018. The Company estimates income tax expense for the quarter based on combined federal and state rates that are currently in effect. The net loss for the three months ended November 30, 2019 was ($6,621), or ($0.00) per share, compared to net income of $349,694, or $0.08 per share, for the three months ended November 30, 2018.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES


As of November 30, 2019, the Company had working capital of $17,760,292 compared to working capital of $17,761,616 as of August 31, 2019, a decrease of $1,324. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $8,969,249, a decrease of $683,061 from cash of $9,652,310. Accounts receivable fell to $2,164,026 from $2,835,952 due to the seasonal cycle of sales to customers and the related timing of cash receipts. Inventory increased by $902,321 to $7,280,126 as certain customers delayed their usual purchases to the second quarter. Prepaid expenses, which is largely related to down payments for future inventory purchases, increased by $175,276. Note receivable fell to $997 from $1,197, and prepaid income taxes declined to $201,956 from $223,420.


- 23 -

 

 


While resultsAccounts payable was $238,133, a decline of $171,894 due to date have been disappointing for European sales, the company continuestiming of inventory purchases. Accrued liabilities declined by $125,836 to build its European presence with representation in multiple countries targeting both pet$1,186,744, and fencing products, both in brick and mortar as well as eCommerce segments. Products are well received at industry shows but the strength of the US dollar has had significant impact regarding competitive positioning in multiple markets.deferred tax liability fell to $47,103 from $61,204.


As of February 28,November 30, 2019, accounts receivable and inventory represented 77%49% of current assets and 67%43% of total assets. For the three months ended February 28,November 30, 2019, the accounts receivable collection period, or DSO, was 37 compared to 41 for the three months ended February 28 2018. For the six month period ended February 28, 2019, the DSO was 34 compared to 48 for the six months ended February 28, 2018. Inventory turnover for the three months ended February 28, 2019 was 167 days compared to 7737 days for the three months ended February 28,November 30, 2018. ForInventory turnover to the sixthree months ended February 28,November 30, 2019 inventory turnover was 151124 days compared to 91140 days for the sixthree months ended February 28,November 30, 2018.


External sources of liquidity include a line of credit from U.S. Bank of $3,000,000. As of February 28,November 30, 2019, the Company had no borrowing balance leaving the entire amount available.  Borrowing under the line of credit is secured by an assignment of accounts receivable and inventory.  The interest rate is calculated solely on the one month LIBOR rate plus 175 basis points.  As of February 28,November 30, 2019, the one month LIBOR rate plus 175 basis points was 4.23% (2.48%3.44% (1.69% + 1.75%). The line of credit has certain financial covenants.  The Company is in compliance with these covenants.


The Company has been utilizing its cash position by repurchasing common shares under formal repurchase plans insharesin order to increase shareholder value. During the six month period ended February 28, 2019 and the fiscal year ended August 31, 2018, the Company has repurchasedNo common shares through share repurchase plans approved bywere repurchased in the Board of Directors in accordance with Rule 10b-18 under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934.


On June 6, 2018, the Company announced the Board of Directors had authorized a share repurchase plan to purchase for cancellation up to 250,000 common shares through the facilities of NASDAQ. Transactions may involve Jewett-Cameron insiders or their affiliates executed in compliance with Jewett-Cameron's Insider Trading Policy. The share repurchase plan was effected in accordance with Rule 10b-18 under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which contains restrictions on the number of shares that may be purchased on a single day, subject to certain exceptions for block purchases, based on the average daily trading volumes ("ADTV") of Jewett-Cameron's shares on NASDAQ. Purchases shall be limited to one “Block” purchase per week in lieu of the 25% of ADTV limitation for compliance with Rule 10b-18(b)(4). A “block” as defined under Rule 10b-18(a)(5) means a quantity of stock that, among other things, is at least 5,000 shares and has a purchase price of at least US$50,000.  The Plan commenced on June 11, 2018 and terminated upon the completion of the 250,000 share repurchase on October 25, 2018. Under the Plan, the Company repurchased and cancelled a total of 250,000 common shares at a total cost of $2,164,975 which was an average price of $8.66 per share.


On February 7, 2019, the Board of Directors approved a new share repurchase plan to purchase up to 250,000 common shares under similar terms as the June 6, 2018 Plan. The new plan commenced on February 18, 2019 and will remain in place until August 31, 2019 but may be limited or terminated at any time without prior notice.


The following table details the Company’s repurchase of its common shares during the second quarter of fiscal 2019 ended February 28,November 30, 2019.


Period

Total Number of

Shares purchased

Average Price

Paid per

Share

Total number of

shares purchased

as part of publicly

announced plans or

programs

Maximum Number

of shares that may

yet be purchased

under the plans or

programs

 

 

 

 

 

December

 -

-

-

-

 

 

 

 

 

January

-

-

-

-

 

 

 

 

 

February

  8,450

$7.57

8,450

241,550

 

 

 

 

 

Total*

8,450

$7.57

8,450

241,550


*Subsequent to the end of the six month period, ended February 28, 2019 through April 11, 2019,the Company privately repurchased for cancelation a total of 490,120 common shares from two large shareholders, including a current officer and director of Jewett-Cameron. The shares were repurchased by the Company at a price of $7.89 per share, calculated as the Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) of all the shares traded on NASDAQ during the first quarter of fiscal 2020. The total cost of the share repurchases was $3,867,047.


Based on the Company’s current working capital position, its policy of retaining earnings, and the line of credit available, the Company has repurchased an additional 180,950 common shares at a total cost was $1,587,777, which is an average price of $8.77 per shareadequate working capital to meet its needs for the coming fiscal year.


- 25 -


Business Risks


This quarterly report includes “forward–looking statements” as that term is defined in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” or “hopeful,” or the negative of those terms or other comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. For example, this section contains numerous forward-looking statements.  All forward-looking statements in this report are made based on management’s current expectations and estimates, which involve risks and uncertainties, including those described in the following paragraphs.


Risks Related to Our Common Stock


We may decide to acquire assets or enter into business combinations, which could be paid for, either wholly or partially with our common stock and if we decide to do this our current shareholders would experience dilution in their percentage of ownership.


Our Articles of Incorporation give our Board of Directors the right to enter into any contract without the approval of our shareholders.  Therefore, our management could decide to make an investment (buy shares, loan money, etc.) without shareholder approval.  If we acquire an asset or enter into a business combination, this could include exchanging a large amount of our common stock, which could dilute the ownership interest of present stockholders.


Future stock distributions could be structured in such a way as to be 1) diluting to our current shareholders or 2) could cause a change in control to new investors.


If we raise additional funds by selling more of our stock, the new stock may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of the rights of our existing stock.  If common stock is issued in return for additional funds, the price per share could be lower than that paid by our current stockholders.  The result of this would be a lessening of each present stockholder’s relative percentage interest in our company.


Our shareholders could experience significant dilution if we issue our authorized 10,000,000 preferred shares.


The Company’s common shares currently trade within the NASDAQ Capital Market in the United States. The average daily trading volume of our common stock on NASDAQ was 4,0601,570 shares for the sixthree months ended February 28,November 30, 2019. With this limited trading volume, investors could find it difficult to purchase or sell our common stock.


- 24 -


Risks Related to Our Business


We could experience a decrease in the demand for our products resulting in lower sales volumes.


In the past, we have at times experienced decreasing products sales with certain customers. The reasons for this can be generally attributed to: increased competition; general economic conditions; demand for products; and consumer interest rates.  If economic conditions deteriorate or if consumer preferences change, we could experience a significant decrease in profitability.


If our top customers were lost, we could experience lower sales volumes.


For the sixthree months ended February 28,November 30, 2019, our top ten customers represented 74% of our total sales. We would experience a significant decrease in sales and profitability and would have to cut back our operations, if these customers were lost and could not be replaced.  Our top ten customers are in the U.S., Canada and Mexico and are primarily in the retail home improvement industry.  


We could experience delays in the delivery of our products to our customers causing us to lose business.


We purchase our products from other vendors and a delay in shipment from these vendors to us could cause significant delays in our delivery to our customers.  This could result in a decrease in sales orders to us and we would experience a loss in profitability.


- 26 -


Governmental actions, such as tariffs, and/or foreign policy actions could adversely and unexpectedly impact our business.


Since the bulk of our products are supplied from other countries, political actions by either our trading country or our own domestic policy could impact both availability and cost of our products. Currently, we see this in regard to tariffs being levied on foreign sourced products entering into the United States, including from China. The recent implementation of highercontinuing tariffs by the United States on certain Chinese goods include some of our products which we purchase from suppliers in China. The company has multiple options to assist in mitigating the cost impacts of these government actions. However, we cannot control the duration or depth of such actions which may increase our product costs which would reduce our margins and potentially decrease the competitiveness of our products. These actions could have a negative effect on our business, results of operations, or financial condition.


We could lose our credit agreement and could result in our not being able to pay our creditors.


We have a line of credit with U.S. Bank in the amount of $3,000,000, of which $3,000,000 is available.  We are currently in compliance with the requirements of our existing line of credit.  If we lost this credit it could become impossible to pay some of our creditors on a timely basis.


Our information technology systems are susceptible to certain risks, including cyber security breaches, which could adversely impact our operations and financial condition.


Our operations involve information technology systems that process, transmit and store information about our suppliers, customers, employees, and financial information. These systems face threats including telecommunication failures, natural disasters, and cyber security threats, including computer viruses, unauthorized access to our systems, and other security issues. While we have taken aggressive steps to implement security measures to protect our systems and initiated an ongoing training program to address many of the primary causes of cyber threat with all our employees, such threats change and morph almost daily. There is no guarantee our actions will secure our information systems against all threats and vulnerabilities. The compromise or failure of our information systems could have a negative effect on our business, results of operations, or financial condition.


If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to detect fraud or report our financial results accurately, which could harm our business and we could be subject to regulatory scrutiny.


We have completed a management assessment of internal controls as prescribed by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which we were required to do in connection with our year ended August 31, 2018.2019.  Based on this process we did not identify any material weaknesses.  Although we believe our internal controls are operating effectively, we cannot guarantee that in the future we will not identify any material weaknesses in connection with this ongoing process.


- 25 -


Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk


Interest Rate Risk


The Company does not have any derivative financial instruments as of February 28,November 30, 2019. However, the Company is exposed to interest rate risk.


The Company’s interest income and expense are most sensitive to changes in the general level of U.S. interest rates.  In this regard, changes in U.S. interest rates affect the interest earned on the Company’s cash.


The Company has a line of credit whose interest rate may fluctuate over time based on economic changes in the environment.  The Company is subject to interest rate risk and could be subject to increased interest payments if market interest rates fluctuate.  The Company does not expect any change in the interest rates to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results from operations.


Foreign Currency Risk


The Company operates primarily in the United States.  However, a relatively small amount of business is currently conducted in currencies other than U.S. dollars, and the Company may experience an increase in foreign exchange risk as they expand their international sales.  Also, to the extent that the Company uses contract manufacturers in China, currency exchange rates can influence the Company’s purchasing costs.



- 27 -


Item 4.

Controls and Procedures


Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Management of the Company, including the Company’s Principal Executive and Financial Officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). Based on that evaluation, our Principal Executive and Financial Officer has concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is (1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported in a timely manner, and (2) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.


Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


Part II – OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1.

Legal Proceedings


The Company is a named party in a Civil Action in Pennsylvania. The matter is an action seeking compensation for personal injuries and is based on theories of product liability as to Jewett-Cameron. The matter arises out of a dog allegedly escaping from a Jewett-Cameron kennel product and causing personal injuries to three individuals. Jewett-Cameron is currently one of three named Defendants.  As of this date, no formal responses have been made and no dates have been established governing the litigation proceedings. This matter is in its early stages making it speculative to predict as to its outcome. It is the Company’s intention to vigorously defend the lawsuit. Jewett-Cameron’sJewett Cameron’s applicable liability insurer is providing a defense covering Jewett-Cameron’s legal fees and costs, and at this time it appears that the insurance estate is sufficient to cover the liability exposure.costs.


The Company does not know of any other material, active or pending legal proceedings against them; nor is the Company involved as a plaintiff in any other material proceeding or pending litigation.  The Company knows of no other active or pending proceedings against anyone that might materially adversely affect an interest of the Company.


Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

---No Disclosure Required---


Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

---No Disclosure Required---


- 26 -


Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures

---No Disclosure Required---       


Item 5.

Other Information

---No Disclosure Required---


Item 6.

Exhibits


3.1

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Jewett-Cameron Lumber Corporation

-= Filed as an exhibit to the 10-Q Quarterly Report filed on January 13, 2014 =-

3.2

Articles of Incorporation Jewett Cameron Company

-= Filed as an exhibit to the 10-Q Quarterly Report filed on January 13, 2014 =-

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, Charles Hopewell

32.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C., 1350 (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act), Charles Hopewell


101.INS

XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document


- 2827 -

 


101.INS

XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document


- 29 -

 


SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd.

(Registrant)


Date:  April 15, 2019January 14, 2020

 

/s/  “Charles Hopewell”

 

 

Charles Hopewell,

President/CEO/CFO


- 3028 -