United States
Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Form 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

☒  Quarterly
Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period endedJune 30, 2018

 

ForTransition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the quarterly period endedSeptember 30, 2017Securities Exchange Act of 1934

☐ Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Commission file number: 0-27702

 

Bank of South Carolina Corporation

(Exact name of registrant issuer as specified in its charter)

 

South Carolina 57-1021355
(State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification Number)

 

256 Meeting Street, Charleston, SC 29401

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(843) 724-1500

(Registrant’s telephone number)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the issuerregistrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ☒  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its Company Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes ☒  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer       ☐ Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer         ☐Smaller reporting company
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)Smaller reporting company
 Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13 (a)13(a) of the Exchange ActAct.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐

Yes☐  No ☒

 

As of November 9, 2017July 31, 2018, there were 4,984,4795,510,538 Common Shares outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

Bank of South Carolina Corporation and Subsidiary

Table of Contents

 

 Page
Part I. Financial Information 
  
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) 
  
Consolidated Balance Sheets – SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and December 31, 201620173
Consolidated Statements of Income - Three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and 201620174
Consolidated Statements of Income - NineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and 201620175
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income – Three and nineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and 201620176
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity- NineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and 201620177
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - NineSix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and 201620178
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements9
  
Item 2.Management's Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations2829
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements33
Liquidity34
Liquidity35
Capital Resources3435
  
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk3536
  
Item 4. Controls and Procedures3536
  
Part II. Other Information 
  
Item 1. Legal Proceedings37
Item 1.1A. Risk FactorsLegal Proceedings3637
Item 1A.Risk Factors36
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds3637
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities3637
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosure3637
Item 5.Other Information3637
Item 6. ExhibitsExhibits3637
  
Signatures3839
Certifications3940


Part I. Financial Information

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

  

(Unaudited)

September 30,
2017

  

(Audited)

December 31,

2016

 
ASSETS        
Cash and due from banks $8,009,824  $8,141,030 
Interest-bearing deposits at the Federal Reserve Bank  22,159,373   18,101,300 
Investment securities available for sale  126,496,884   119,978,944 
Mortgage loans to be sold  3,117,830   4,386,210 
Loans  269,132,631   260,576,115 
Less: Allowance for loan losses  (3,886,959)  (3,851,617)
Net loans  265,245,672   256,724,498 
Premises, equipment and leasehold improvements, net  2,252,832   2,296,624 
Other real estate owned  566,632   521,943 
Accrued interest receivable  1,328,542   1,614,002 
Other assets  2,296,720   2,185,085 
Total assets $431,474,309  $413,949,636 
         
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
Liabilities        
Deposits:        
Non-interest-bearing demand $124,661,171  $126,034,478 
Interest-bearing demand  99,066,299   96,260,589 
Money market accounts  84,417,700   77,307,662 
Time deposits over $250,000  17,695,869   17,822,136 
Other time deposits  25,993,812   26,019,121 
Other savings deposits  34,712,187   29,078,865 
Total deposits  386,547,038   372,522,851 
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities  1,217,803   813,811 
Total liabilities  387,764,841   373,336,662 
         
Shareholders’ equity        
Common stock-no par, 12,000,000 shares authorized; 5,225,875 and 5,197,535 shares issued at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively; 4,984,479 and 4,956,139 shares outstanding at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively      
Additional paid in capital  37,172,768   36,824,022 
Retained earnings  8,558,442   6,643,476 
Treasury stock: 241,396 shares at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016  (2,247,415)  (2,247,415)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes  225,673   (607,109)
Total shareholders’ equity  43,709,468   40,612,974 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $431,474,309  $413,949,636 

  (Unaudited) (Audited)
  June 30, December 31,
  2018 2017
ASSETS        
Cash and due from banks $7,945,003  $8,486,025 
Interest-bearing deposits at the Federal Reserve  14,319,336   24,034,194 
Investment securities available for sale  119,831,325   139,250,250 
Mortgage loans to be sold  3,651,150   2,093,723 
Loans  278,104,537   270,180,640 
  Less: Allowance for loan losses  (4,007,464)  (3,875,398)
Net loans  274,097,073   266,305,242 
Premises, and equipment and leasehold improvements,  net  2,279,016   2,244,525 
Other real estate owned  411,842   435,479 
Accrued interest receivable  1,568,814   1,720,920 
Other assets  2,667,346   1,996,140 
         
Total assets $426,770,905  $446,566,498 
         
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY        
Liabilities:        
  Deposits:        
     Non-interest bearing demand $130,654,687  $139,256,748 
     Interest bearing demand  97,358,521   108,967,196 
     Money market accounts  74,370,149   77,833,728 
     Time deposits over $250,000  21,917,734   18,624,924 
     Other time deposits  23,573,597   23,295,492 
     Other savings deposits  34,464,921   34,910,212 
Total deposits  382,339,609   402,888,300 
         
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities  1,206,562   913,563 
         
Total liabilities  383,546,171   403,801,863 
         
Shareholders' equity        
Common stock - no par 12,000,000 shares authorized; Issued 5,767,173 shares at June 30, 2018 and 5,753,743 shares at December 31, 2017. Shares outstanding 5,500,616 and 5,488,207 at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.      
Additional paid in capital  46,731,967   37,236,566 
Retained earnings  894,779   8,471,780 
Treasury stock: 266,557 shares as of June 30, 2018 and 265,536 shares as of December 31, 2017  (2,268,264)  (2,247,415)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes  (2,133,748)  (696,296)
Total shareholders' equity  43,224,734   42,764,635 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $426,770,905  $446,566,498 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

  THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
  2017  2016 
Interest and fee income        
Loans, including fees $3,364,293  $3,360,151 
Taxable securities  409,055   379,039 
Tax-exempt securities  251,172   255,231 
Other  92,512   35,722 
Total interest and fee income  4,117,032   4,030,143 
         
Interest expense        
Deposits  110,625   96,467 
Short-term borrowings      
Total interest expense  110,625   96,467 
         
Net interest income  4,006,407   3,933,676 
Provision for loan losses  20,000   210,000 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses  3,986,407   3,723,676 
         
Other income        
Service charges and fees  278,204   265,769 
Mortgage banking income  149,379   409,674 
Gains on sales of securities  45,820    
Other non-interest income  8,479   11,143 
Total other income  481,882   686,586 
         
Other expense        
Salaries and employee benefits  1,487,207   1,485,621 
Net occupancy expense  399,534   377,075 
Other operating expenses  597,797   721,572 
Net other real estate owned expenses      
Total other expenses  2,484,538   2,584,268 
         
Income before income tax expense  1,983,751   1,825,994 
Income tax expense  543,098   399,656 
         
Net income $1,440,653  $1,426,338 
         
Weighted average shares outstanding        
Basic  4,978,515   4,931,185 
Diluted  5,067,561   5,054,723 
         
Basic income per common share $0.29  $0.29 
Diluted income per common share $0.28  $0.28 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

  NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
  2017  2016 
Interest and fee income        
Loans, including fees $9,727,886  $9,603,030 
Taxable securities  1,147,811   992,658 
Tax-exempt securities  778,259   734,716 
Other  187,782   102,472 
Total interest and fee income  11,841,738   11,432,876 
         
Interest expense        
Deposits  313,929   283,588 
Short-term borrowings     7 
Total interest expense  313,929   283,595 
         
Net interest income  11,527,809   11,149,281 
Provision for loan losses  52,500   395,000 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses  11,475,309   10,754,281 
         
Other income        
Service charges and fees  835,643   792,036 
Mortgage banking income  825,003   1,058,438 
Gains on sales of securities  45,820   348,327 
Other non-interest income  23,769   23,385 
Total other income  1,730,235   2,222,186 
         
Other expense        
Salaries and employee benefits  4,457,778   4,481,067 
Net occupancy expense  1,157,442   1,133,784 
Other operating expenses  1,884,928   1,928,994 
Net other real estate owned expenses  46,143   13,450 
Total other expenses  7,546,291   7,557,295 
         
Income before income tax expense  5,659,253   5,419,172 
Income tax expense  1,606,127   1,484,989 
         
Net income $4,053,126  $3,934,183 
         
Weighted average shares outstanding        
Basic  4,969,617   4,929,977 
Diluted  5,058,958   5,058,837 
         
Basic income per common share $0.82  $0.80 
Diluted income per common share $0.80  $0.78 

  Three Months Ended
  June 30,
   2018   2017 
Interest and fee income        
Loans, including fees $3,704,752  $3,221,855 
Taxable securities  470,411   399,909 
Tax-exempt securities  175,674   256,202 
Other  73,030   55,319 
Total interest and fee income  4,423,867   3,933,285 
         
Interest expense        
Deposits 139,697  106,522 
Total interest expense 139,697  106,522 
         
Net interest income  4,284,170   3,826,763 
Provision for loan losses  75,000   30,000 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses 4,209,170  3,796,763 
         
Other income        
Service charges, fees and commissions  296,372   287,873 
Mortgage banking income  250,554   400,519 
Gain on sales of securities  387    
Other non-interest income  7,783   8,087 
Total other income 555,096  696,479 
         
Other expense        
Salaries and employee benefits  1,576,452   1,500,362 
Net occupancy expense  422,059   393,763 
Other operating expenses  628,867   649,855 
Net other real estate owned expenses  24,137   46,143 
Total other expense 2,651,515  2,590,123 
         
Income before income tax expense 2,112,751  1,903,119 
Income tax expense  386,394   516,734 
         
Net Income $1,726,357  $1,386,385 
         
Weighted average shares outstanding        
Basic  5,492,896   5,464,697 
Diluted  5,586,585   5,588,687 
         
Basic income per common share $0.31  $0.25 
Diluted income per common share $0.31  $0.25 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

  Six Months Ended
  June 30,
  2018  2017 
Interest and fee income        
Loans, including fees $7,263,738  $6,363,593 
Taxable securities  940,914   738,756 
Tax-exempt securities  403,741   527,087 
Other  135,483   95,270 
Total interest and fee income  8,743,876   7,724,706 
         
Interest expense        
Deposits 249,527  203,304 
Total interest expense 249,527  203,304 
         
Net interest income  8,494,349   7,521,402 
Provision for loan losses  130,000   32,500 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses 8,364,349  7,488,902 
         
Other income        
Service charges, fees and commissions  591,663   557,439 
Mortgage banking income  390,469   675,624 
Gain on sales of securities  4,735    
Other non-interest income  16,174   15,290 
Total other income 1,003,041  1,248,353 
         
Other expense        
Salaries and employee benefits  3,149,172   2,970,571 
Net occupancy expense  805,391   757,908 
Other operating expenses  1,314,649   1,287,131 
Net other real estate owned expenses  24,137   46,143 
Total other expense 5,293,349  5,061,753 
         
Income before income tax expense 4,074,041  3,675,502 
Income tax expense  735,454   1,063,029 
         
Net Income $3,338,587  $2,612,473 
         
Weighted average shares outstanding        
Basic  5,339,187   5,461,603 
Diluted  5,433,360   5,584,373 
         
Basic income per common share $0.63  $0.48 
Diluted income per common share $0.61  $0.47 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

  THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
  2017  2016 
Net income $1,440,653  $1,426,338 
Other comprehensive income:        
Unrealized gain on securities arising during the period  (339,956)   
Reclassification adjustment for securities gains realized in net income  45,820   (387,289)
Other comprehensive income, before tax  (294,136)  (387,289)
Income tax effect related to items of other comprehensive income  100,006   104,687 
Other comprehensive income, after tax  (194,130)  (282,602)
Total comprehensive income $1,246,523  $1,143,736 
  Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
  2018  2017 
Net Income $1,726,357  $1,386,385 
Other comprehensive (loss) income        
Unrealized (loss) gain on securities arising during the period  (477,253)  996,733 
Reclassification adjustment for securities gains realized in net income  (387)   
Other comprehensive (loss) income before tax  (477,640)  996,733 
Income tax effect related to items of other comprehensive (loss) income before tax  88,816   (338,889)
Other comprehensive (loss) income after tax  (388,824)  657,844 
Total comprehensive income $1,337,533  $2,044,229 

 

  NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
  2017  2016 
Net income $4,053,126  $3,934,183 
Other comprehensive income:        
Unrealized gain on securities arising during the period  1,242,599    
Reclassification adjustment for securities gains realized in net income  45,820   944,314 
Other comprehensive income, before tax  1,288,419   944,314 
Income tax effect related to items of other comprehensive income  (455,637)  (388,005)
Other comprehensive income, after tax  832,782   556,309 
Total comprehensive income $4,885,908  $4,490,492 
  Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
  2018  2017 
Net Income $3,338,587  $2,612,473 
Other comprehensive (loss) income        
Unrealized (loss) gain on securities arising during the period  (1,814,824)  1,582,555 
Reclassification adjustment for securities gains realized in net income  (4,735)   
Other comprehensive (loss) income before tax  (1,819,559)  1,582,555 
Income tax effect related to items of other comprehensive (loss) income before tax  382,107   (555,643)
Other comprehensive (loss) income after tax  (1,437,452)  1,026,912 
Total comprehensive income $1,901,135  $3,639,385 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2018 AND 2017 (UNAUDITED)

 

  Additional Paid in Capital Retained Earnings Treasury Stock Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Total
December 31, 2016 $36,824,022  $6,643,476  $(2,247,415) $(607,109) $40,612,974 
Net income  —     2,612,473   —     —     2,612,473 
Other comprehensive loss  —     —     —     1,026,912   1,026,912 
Stock option exercises  154,858   —     —     —     154,858 
Stock-based comp expense  36,542   —     —     —     36,542 
Cash dividends ($0.28 per common share)  —     (1,390,800)  —     —     (1,390,800)
June 30, 2017 $37,015,422  $7,865,149  $(2,247,415) $419,803  $43,052,959 
      
December 31, 2017 $37,236,566  $8,471,780  $(2,247,415) $(696,296) $42,764,635 
Net income  —     3,338,587   —     —     3,338,587 
Other comprehensive loss  —     —     —     (1,437,452)  (1,437,452)
Stock option exercises  123,296   —     (20,849)  —     102,447 
Stock-based comp expense  37,763   —     —     —     37,763 
Cash dividends ($0.29 per common share)  —     (1,581,246)  —     —     (1,581,246)
Common stock dividend, 10%  9,334,342   (9,334,342)  —     —     —   
June 30, 2018 $46,731,967  $894,779  $(2,268,264) $(2,133,748) $43,224,734 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYCASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016 (UNAUDITED)

                
  

ADDITIONAL

PAID IN

CAPITAL

  

RETAINED

EARNINGS 

  

TREASURY

STOCK

  

ACCUMULATED

OTHER

COMPREHENSIVE

INCOME (LOSS)

  

TOTAL

 
December 31, 2015 $36,341,744  $4,064,834  $(2,247,415) $992,549  $39,151,712 
                     
Net income     3,934,183         3,934,183 
Other comprehensive income           556,309   556,309 
Exercise of stock options  333,704            333,704 
Stock-based compensation expense  58,112            58,112 
Cash dividends ($0.40 per common share)     (1,974,529)        (1,974,529)
September 30, 2016 $36,733,560  $6,024,488  $(2,247,415) $1,548,858  $42,059,491 
                     
December 31, 2016 $36,824,022  $6,643,476  $(2,247,415) $(607,109) $40,612,974 
                     
Net income     4,053,126         4,053,126 
Other comprehensive income           832,782   832,782 
Exercise of stock options  294,342            294,342 
Stock-based compensation expense  54,404            54,404 
Cash dividends ($0.43 per common share)     (2,138,160)        (2,138,160)
September 30, 2017 $37,172,768  $8,558,442  $(2,247,415) $225,673  $43,709,468 
  Six Months Ended
  June 30,
  2018 2017
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net income $3,338,587  $2,612,473 
Adjustments to reconcile net income net cash provided by operating activities:        
Depreciation  94,347   94,994 
(Gain) sale of investment securities  (4,735)  —   
Valuation and other adjustments to other real estate owned  23,637   46,143 
Provision for loan losses  130,000   32,500 
Stock-based compensation expense  37,763   36,542 
Deferred income taxes  (289,099)  (553,671)
Net amortization of unearned discounts on investment securities available for sale  152,517   198,768 
Origination of mortgage loans held for sale  (29,065,349)  (32,568,879)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale  27,507,922   34,722,888 
Decrease in accrued interest receivable and other assets  152,106   62,645 
Increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities  208,777   143,193 
Net cash provided by operating activities  2,286,473   4,827,596 
         
Cash flows from investing activities:        
Proceeds from calls and maturities of investment securities available for sale  5,995,000   3,787,150 
Proceeds from sale of investment securities available for sale  21,434,634   —   
Purchase of investment securities available for sale  (9,978,050)  (15,084,800)
Net (decrease) increase in loans  (7,921,831)  389,768 
Purchase of premises, equipment, and leasehold improvements, net  (128,838)  (69,347)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities  9,400,915   (10,977,229)
         
Cash flows from financing activities:        
Net (decrease) increase in deposit accounts  (20,548,691)  13,769,418 
Dividends paid  (1,497,024)  (1,389,033)
Stock options exercised  102,447   154,858 
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities  (21,943,268)  12,535,243 
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents  (10,255,880)  6,385,610 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period  32,520,219   26,242,330 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period $22,264,339  $32,627,940 
         
Cash paid during the period for:        
Interest $210,971  $254,933 
Income Taxes $636,760  $1,511,965 
         
Supplemental disclosures for non-cash investing and financing activity:        
Change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of tax effect $1,437,452  $1,026,912 
Change in dividends payable $84,222  $1,767 
Stock dividend $9,334,342  $—   
         

  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (UNAUDITED)

    
  NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30,
 
  2017  2016 
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net income $4,053,126  $3,934,183 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:        
Depreciation  142,859   140,276 
Gain on sale of securities  (45,820)  (446,041)
Loss on sale of other real estate     13,450 
Valuation and other adjustments to other real estate  46,143    
Provision for loan losses  52,500   395,000 
Stock-based compensation expense  54,404   58,112 
Deferred income taxes  (567,272)   
Net amortization of unearned discounts on investment securities  293,080   223,272 
Origination of mortgage loans held for sale  (43,420,076)  (57,759,783)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale  44,688,456   58,617,055 
Decrease  (increase) in accrued interest receivable and other assets  285,460   (721,562)
Increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities  350,649   744,530 
Net cash provided by operating activities  5,933,509   5,198,492 
         
Cash flows from investing activities:        
Proceeds from calls and maturities of investment securities available for sale  4,380,870   4,728,518 
Proceeds from sale of available for sale securities  20,231,265   26,113,400 
Purchase of investment securities available for sale  (30,088,916)  (24,759,858)
Proceeds from sale of other real estate     85,000 
Net increase in loans  (8,664,506)  (23,828,667)
Purchase of premises, equipment and leasehold improvements, net  (99,067)  (69,303)
Net cash used in investing activities  (14,240,354)  (17,730,910)
         
Cash flows from financing activities:        
Net increase in deposit accounts  14,024,187   6,687,942 
Dividends paid  (2,084,817)  (1,920,866)
Stock options exercised  294,342   333,704 
Net cash provided by financing activities  12,233,712   5,100,780 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  3,926,867   (7,431,638)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  26,242,330   29,194,786 
         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $30,169,197  $21,763,148 
         
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow data:        
Cash paid during the year for:        
Interest $365,558  $308,857 
Income taxes $2,055,063  $1,669,840 
Supplemental disclosure for non-cash investing and financing activity:        
Change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of income taxes $832,782  $556,309 
Change in dividends payable $53,343  $53,663 
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned $90,832  $ 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 1: Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation

 

Organization

The Bank of South Carolina (the “Bank”) was organized on October 22, 1986 and opened for business as a state-chartered financial institution on February 26, 1987, in Charleston, South Carolina. The Bank was reorganized into a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bank of South Carolina Corporation (the “Company”), effective April 17, 1995. At the time of the reorganization, each outstanding share of the Bank was exchanged for two shares of Bank of South Carolina Corporation Stock.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, the Bank. DuringIn consolidation, all significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

References to “we”, “us”, “our”, “the Bank”, or “the Company” refer to the parent and its subsidiary that are consolidated for financial purposes.

 

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), for the interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, our interim consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 3, 2017.2018. In the opinion of management, these interim financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations for each of the interim periods presented. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for a full year or any future period.

 

Accounting Estimates and Assumptions

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported periods. Actual results could differ significantly from these estimates and assumptions. Material estimates generally susceptible to significant change are related to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, impaired loans, other real estate owned, deferred tax assets, the fair value of financial instruments and other-than-temporary impairment of investment securities.

 

Reclassification

Certain amounts in the prior years’ financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on shareholders’ equity or the net income as previously reported.

Income per share

 

Basic income per share representsis computed by dividing net income available to shareholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive income per share reflects additionalis computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutiveand potential common shares had been issued. The only potentialoutstanding. Potential common share equivalents are those related toshares consist of dilutive stock options. Stock options that are anti-dilutive are excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share. The dilutive effect of options outstanding under our stock compensation plan is reflected in diluted earnings per share by the application ofdetermined using the treasury stock method.method and the average market price of common stock. Retroactive recognition has been given for the effects of all stock dividends.

 

On March 22, 2018, the Company approved a 10% stock dividend payable May 31, 2018 to shareholders of record as of April 30, 2018. Shares and share data have been adjusted retroactively to reflect the stock dividend.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Subsequent Events

Subsequent events are events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued. Recognized subsequent events are events or transactions that provide additional evidence about conditions that existed at the date of the balance sheet, including the estimates inherent in the process of preparing financial statements. Non-recognized subsequent events are events that provide evidence about conditions that did not exist at the date of the balance sheet but arose after that date. We have reviewed events occurring through the date the financial statements were available to be issued and no subsequent events occurred requiring accrual or disclosure.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The following is a summary of recent authoritative pronouncements that could impact the accounting, reporting and/or disclosure of financial information by the Company.

 

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09,Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Topic 606.The core principle of the new standard is that an entity should recognize revenue to reflect the transfer of goods and services to customers in an amount equal to the consideration the entity receives or expects to receive. This guidance also includes expanded disclosure requirements that result in an entity providing users of financial statements with comprehensive information about the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the entity’s contracts with customers. In August 2015, the FASB deferred theThe guidance became effective date of the amendments. As a result of the deferral, the guidance will be effective for the Company for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. We will apply this guidance using a modified retrospective approach. Because theJanuary 1, 2018. The amendment does not apply to revenue associated with financial instruments, such as loans and investment securities available for sale, we do not expect this amendment to have aand therefore had no material effect on our consolidated financial statements. We are still evaluating the effects of the amendment regarding its applicability and related impact on credit card fees and deposit service charges.

 

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01,Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10); Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments and Financial Liabilities.This update addresses certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments. The amendments will bebecame effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We will apply the guidance by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The amendments related to equity securities without readily determinable fair values will be applied prospectively to equity investments that exist as of the date of adoption of the amendments. The Company doeson January 1, 2018 and did not expect this amendment to have a material effect on itsthe financial statements.

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02,Leases (Topic 842),which revises certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of leasing transactions. The amendments will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently evaluating the effect that implementation of the new standard will have on our results of operations and cash flows, but expect the effect on theand financial position to be considerable due to the fact that substantially all operating lease commitments will be recognized as right of use assets and lease liabilities based on the present value of unpaid lease payments as of the date of adoption.position.

 

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net), to clarify the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations and address how an entity should assess whether it is the principal or the agent in contracts that include three or more parties. The amendments will beguidance became effective forJanuary 1, 2018. The Company completed an assessment of revenue streams and a review of related contracts potentially affected by the ASU and, based on this assessment, the Company for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company doesconcluded that the ASU did not expect this amendment to have a material effect on its financial statements.

In March 2016,materially change the FASB issued ASU 2016-09,Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share – Based Payment Accounting, to simplify several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment award transactions including the income tax consequences, the classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and the classification on the statement of cash flows. Additionally, the guidance simplifies two areas specific to entities other than public business entities allowing them apply a practical expedient to estimate the expected term for all awards with performance or service conditions that have certain characteristics and also allowing them to make a one-time election to switch from measuring all liability-classified awards at fair value to measuring them at intrinsic value. The amendments became effective formethod in which the Company on January 1, 2017 and this amendment didcurrently recognizes revenue for these revenue streams. As such, a cumulative effect adjustment to opening retained earnings was not have a material effect on its financial statements.deemed necessary.

10 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing, to clarify guidance related to identifying performance obligations and accounting for licenses of intellectual property. The amendments will beamendment became effective for the Company for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company doesJanuary 1, 2018 and did not expect these amendments to have a material effect on itsthe financial statements.

 

In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-12,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow- Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients, to clarify guidance related to collectability, noncash consideration, presentation of sales tax, and transition. The amendments will beamendment became effective for the Company for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company doeson January 1, 2018 and did not expect these amendments to have a material effect on itsthe financial statements.

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13,Financial instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,to change the accounting for credit losses and modify the impairment model for certain debt securities. The amendments will be effective for the Company for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for all organizations for periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that implementation of the new standard will have on its financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

 

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15,Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments, to clarify how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The amendments will beamendment became effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company doeson January 1, 2018 and did not expect these amendments to have a material effect on itsthe financial statements.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-20,Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. These corrections make a limited number of revisions to several pieces of the revenue recognition standard issued in 2014. The amendment became effective dateon January 1, 2018 and transition requirements for the technical corrections will be effective for the Company for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of this ASU and doesdid not expect these amendments to have a material effect on itsthe financial statements.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01,Clarifying the Definition of a Business, which provided guidance to assist with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The update is intended to address concerns that the existing definition of a business has been applied too broadly and has resulted in many transactions being recorded as business acquisitions that in substance are more akin to asset acquisitions. The amendments arebecame effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those periods. The amendments should be applied prospectively on or after the effective date. The Company doesJanuary 1, 2018 and did not expect this amendment to have a material effect on itsthe financial statements.

 

In February 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-05,Clarifying the Scope of Asset Derecognition Guidance and Accounting for Partial Sales of Nonfinancial Assets, to clarify the scope of established guidance on nonfinancial asset derecognition, issued as part of ASU 2014-09,Revenue from Contracts with Customers, as well as accounting for partial sales of nonfinancial assets. The amendments conform the derecognition guidance on nonfinancial assets with the model for transactions in the new revenue standard. This amendment isThe amendments became effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company doeson January 1, 2018 and did not expect this amendment to have a material effect on itsthe financial statements.

 

11 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-08,Receivables – Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20):Premium Amortization of Purchased Callable Debt Securities, which shortens the amortization period for the premium to the earliest call date. The amendment will be effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect this amendment to have a material effect on its financial statements.

 

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02,Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220):Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, which requires companies to reclassify the stranded effects in other comprehensive income to retained earnings as a result of the change in the tax rates under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the 2017 Tax Act”). The Company adopted this pronouncement early by retrospective application to each period in which the effect of the change in the tax rate under the 2017 Tax Act is recognized. The impact of the reclassification from other comprehensive income to retained earnings was included in the Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the year ended December 31, 2017.

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-03,Technical Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments—Overall(Subtopic 825-10):Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities to clarify certain aspects of the guidance issued in ASU 2016-01. The amendments will be effective for the third quarter of 2018 subsequent to adopting the amendments in ASU 2016-01. All entities may early adopt these amendments for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years, as long as they have adopted ASU 2016-01. The Company does not expect these amendments to have a material effect on its financial statements.

In March 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-4,Investments—Debt Securities(Topic 320)and Regulated Operations(Topic 980):Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 117 and SEC Release No. 33-9273 which incorporate into the Accounting Standards Codification recent SEC guidance which was issued in order to make the relevant interpretive guidance consistent with current authoritative accounting and auditing guidance and SEC rules and regulations. The amendments were effective upon issuance. The Company does not expect these amendments to have a material effect on its financial statements.

In March 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-05,Income Taxes(Topic 740):Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118. The amendments incorporate into the Accounting Standards Codification recent SEC guidance related to the income tax accounting implications of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. The amendments were effective upon issuance. The Company does not expect these amendments to have a material effect on its financial statements.

In May 2018, the FASB amended the Financial Services – Depository and Lending Topic of the ASC to remove outdated guidance related to Circular 202. The amendments were effective upon issuance and did not have a material effect on the financial statements.

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 2: Investment Securities

 

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and estimated fair value of investment securities available for sale are summarized as follows:

 

  SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 
  

AMORTIZED

COST

  

GROSS

UNREALIZED

GAINS

  

GROSS

UNREALIZED

LOSSES

  

FAIR 

VALUE 

 
             
U.S. Treasury Notes $26,112,531  $24,169  $(39,199) $26,097,501 
Government-Sponsored Enterprises  59,497,890   179,426   (307,911)  59,369,405 
Municipal Securities  40,561,715   765,902   (297,639)  41,029,978 
                 
Total $126,172,136  $969,497  $(644,749) $126,496,884 

 DECEMBER 31, 2016  June 30, 2018 
 

AMORTIZED

COST

  

GROSS

UNREALIZED 

GAINS 

  

GROSS

UNREALIZED

LOSSES 

  


FAIR

VALUE

  

 

Amortized

Cost

 

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

 

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

 

Estimated

Fair

Value

 
                  
U.S. Treasury Notes $24,148,295  $41,153  $(250,385) $23,939,063  $32,969,932  $  $(939,735) $32,030,197 
Government-Sponsored Enterprises  51,737,930   129,482   (833,321)  51,034,091   60,768,977      (1,847,892)  58,921,085 
Municipal Securities  45,056,390   765,813   (816,413)  45,005,790   29,268,532   179,950   (568,439)  28,880,043 
                                
Total $120,942,615  $936,448  $(1,900,119) $119,978,944  $123,007,441  $179,950  $(3,356,066) $119,831,325 

  December 31, 2017 
  

 

Amortized

Cost

  

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

  

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

  

Estimated

Fair

Value

 
             
U.S. Treasury Notes $35,970,990  $  $(411,145) $35,559,845
Government-Sponsored Enterprises  64,444,315      (887,811)  63,556,504 
Municipal Securities  40,191,502   487,545   (545,146)  40,133,901 
                 
Total $140,606,807  $487,545  $(1,844,102) $139,250,250 

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities available for sale as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, by contractual maturity are as follows:

 

  SEPTEMBER 30, 2017  DECEMBER 31, 2016 
 

AMORTIZED
COST

  

FAIR
VALUE

  

AMORTIZED
COST

  

FAIR
VALUE

 
             
Due in one year or less $8,561,255  $8,586,020  $3,343,347  $3,350,205 
Due in one year to five years  70,669,406   71,024,994   82,848,411   82,682,901 
Due in five years to ten years  43,799,734   43,853,008   29,662,030   29,169,228 
Due in ten years and over  3,141,741   3,032,862   5,088,827   4,776,610 
                 
Total $126,172,136  $126,496,884  $120,942,615  $119,978,944 

  June 30, 2018  December 31, 2017 
  

 

Amortized

Cost

  

Estimated

Fair

Value

  

 

Amortized

Cost

  

Estimated

Fair

Value

 
             
Due in one year or less $4,371,538  $4,391,446  $11,554,040  $11,546,968 
Due in one year to five years  94,804,499   92,553,106   72,622,056   72,124,395 
Due in five years to ten years  22,991,242   22,088,221   53,290,088   52,576,036 
Due in ten years and over  840,162   798,552   3,140,623   3,002,851 
                 
Total $123,007,441  $119,831,325  $140,606,807  $139,250,250 

 

Investment securities pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes required or permitted by law at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, had a fair value of $54.2$43.4 million and $47.6$49.4 million as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

 

12 


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The tables below summarize gross unrealized losses on investment securities and the fair market value of the related securities, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016.2017. We believe that all unrealized losses have resulted from temporary changes in the interest rates and current market conditions and not as a result of credit deterioration. We do not intend to sell and it is not likely that we will be required to sell any of the securities referenced in the table below before recovery of their amortized cost.

 

Less Than 12 Months  12 Months or Longer  Total 
        Gross        Gross        Gross 
        Unrealized        Unrealized        Unrealized 
  #  Fair Value  Loss  #  Fair Value  Loss  #  Fair Value  Loss 

September 30, 2017

Available for sale

                                    
U.S. Treasury notes  3  $15,146,094  $(39,199)    $  $   3  $15,146,094  $(39,199)
Government-sponsored enterprises  4   17,620,585   (129,779)  2   5,347,950   (178,132)  6   22,968,535   (307,911)
Municipal securities  11   3,541,927   (50,316)  20   8,246,598   (247,323)  31   11,788,525   (297,639)
Total  18  $36,308,606  $(219,294)  22  $13,594,548  $(425,455)  40  $49,903,154  $(644,749)
                                     

December 31, 2016

Available for sale

                                    
U.S. Treasury notes  4  $17,968,594  $(250,385)    $  $   4  $17,968,594  $(250,385)
Government-sponsored enterprises  8   30,136,720   (833,321)           8   30,136,720   (833,321)
Municipal securities  54   22,606,430   (816,413)           54   22,606,430   (816,413)
Total  66  $70,711,744  $(1,900,119)    $  $   66  $70,711,744  $(1,900,119)
  Less Than 12 Months  12 Months or Longer  Total 
  #  Fair Value  Gross Unrealized Loss  #  Fair Value  Gross Unrealized Loss  #  Fair Value  Gross Unrealized Loss 
June 30, 2018
Available for sale
                           
U.S. Treasury Notes  7  $32,030,197  $(939,735)   $  $   7  $32,030,197  $(939,735)
Government-Sponsored Enterprises  10   48,880,925   (1,245,021)  3   10,040,160   (602,871)  13   58,921,085   (1,847,892)
Municipal Securities  19   8,158,197   (187,439)  19   7,368,072   (381,000)  38   15,526,269   (568,439)
Total  36  $89,069,319  $(2,372,195)  22  $17,408,232  $(983,871)  58  $106,477,551  $(3,356,066)

December 31, 2017
Available for sale
                                    
U.S. Treasury Notes  8  $35,559,845  $(411,145)    $  $   8  $35,559,845  $(411,145)
Government-Sponsored Enterprises  12   53,275,064   (462,174)  3   10,281,440   (425,637)  15   63,556,504   (887,811)
Municipal Securities  20   7,815,221   (134,998)  29   11,056,185   (410,148)  49   18,871,406   (545,146)
Total  40  $96,650,130  $(1,008,317)  32  $21,337,625  $(835,785)  72  $117,987,755  $(1,844,102)


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

We received proceeds and gross realized gains and losses from sales of securities available for sale and gross realized gains and losses as follows:

 

  For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
  2017  2016 
Gross proceeds $20,231,265  $4,902,286 
Gross realized gains  154,692   97,714 
Gross realized losses  108,872    

  Three Months Ended
  June 30,
  2018 2017
     
Gross proceeds $11,970,378  $—   
Gross realized gains  25,490   —   
Gross realized losses  (25,103)  —   
  $11,970,765  $—   

 

  For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  2017  2016 
Gross proceeds $20,231,265  $25,667,359 
Gross realized gains  154,692   446,041 
Gross realized losses  108,872    

  Six Months Ended
  June 30,
  2018 2017
     
Gross proceeds $21,434,634  $—   
Gross realized gains  104,634   —   
Gross realized losses  (99,899)  —   
  $21,439,369  $—   

 

For the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017 and 2016,2018, the tax provision related to these gains was $15,578 and $36,154, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the tax provision related to these gains was $15,578 and $165,035, respectively.$994.

13 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 3: Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

 

Major classifications of loans (net of deferred loan fees of $149,640 at September$158,808 as of June 30, 20172018 and $136,446 at$152,047 as of December 31, 2016)2017) are as follows:

 

 September 30, December 31, 
 2017 2016  

June 30,

2018

  December 31,
2017
 
Commercial loans $53,348,364  $52,262,209  $55,495,828  $51,723,237 
Commercial real estate:                
Construction  1,842,668   1,208,901   4,340,323   2,317,857 
Other  134,779,206   122,968,126   139,665,319   140,186,324 
Consumer:                
Real Estate  74,254,387   77,131,816 
Real estate  73,570,322   70,797,973 
Other  4,908,006   7,005,063   5,032,745   5,155,249 
  269,132,631   260,576,115   278,104,537   270,180,640 
Allowance for loan losses  (3,886,959)  (3,851,617)  (4,007,464)  (3,875,398)
Loans, net $265,245,672  $256,724,498  $274,097,073  $266,305,242 

 

We had $101.1$104.7 million and $101.2$113.4 million of loans pledged as collateral to secure funding with the Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) Discount Window at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 and atas of December 31, 2016,2017, respectively.

 

Our portfolio grading analysis estimates the capability of the borrower to repay the contractual obligations of the loan agreements as scheduled. Our internal credit risk grading system is based on experience with similarly graded loans, industry best practices, and regulatory guidance. Our portfolio is graded in its entirety.

Our internally assigned grades pursuant to the Board-approved lending policy are as follows:

 

Excellent(1) The borrowing entity has no overdrafts, more than adequate cash flow, unquestionable strength, strong earnings and capital, and where applicable.applicable, no overdrafts.

 

Good(2) The borrowing entity has dependable cash flow, better than average financial condition, good capital and usually no overdrafts.

 

Satisfactory(3) The borrowing entity has adequate cash flow, satisfactory financial condition, and explainable overdrafts (if any).

 

Watch(4) The borrowing entity has generally adequate, yet inconsistent cash flow, cyclical earnings, weak capital, loan to/from stockholders, and infrequent overdrafts. The borrower has consistent yet sometimes unpredictable sales and growth.

 


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

OAEM(5) The borrowing entity has marginal cash flow, occasional past dues, and frequent and unexpected working capital needs.

 

Substandard(6) The borrowing entity has a cash flow barely sufficient to service debt, deteriorated financial condition, and bankruptcy is a possiblility.possibility. The borrowing entity has declining sales, rising costs, and may need to look for secondary source of repayment.

 

Doubtful(7) The borrowing entity has negative cash flow. Survival of the business is at risk, full repayment is unlikely, and there are frequent and unexplained overdrafts. The borrowing entity shows declining trends and no operating profits.

 

14 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Loss(8) The borrowing entity has negative cash flow with no alternatives. Survival of the business is unlikely.

 

The following tables illustrate credit quality by class and internally assigned grades as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016.2017. “Pass” includes loans internally graded as excellent, good and satisfactory.

 

September 30, 2017 
   Commercial  

Commercial

Real Estate

Construction

  

Commercial

Real Estate

Other

  


Consumer

Real Estate

  Consumer Other  Total 
                    
Pass  $49,209,010  $1,453,646  $129,338,835  $73,172,945  $4,665,789  $257,840,225 
Watch   2,260,670   389,022   2,942,987   587,005   208,110   6,387,794 
OAEM   49,164      291,128         340,292 
Sub-Standard   1,829,520      2,206,256   494,437   34,107   4,564,320 
Doubtful                   
Loss                   
                          
Total  $53,348,364  $1,842,668  $134,779,206  $74,254,387  $4,908,006  $269,132,631 

 

December 31, 2016 
   Commercial  

Commercial

Real Estate

Construction

  

Commercial

Real Estate

Other

  


Consumer
Real Estate

  Consumer Other  Total 
                    
Pass  $48,289,944  $798,884  $116,490,396  $74,115,426  $6,728,367  $246,423,017 
Watch   1,004,957   410,017   2,625,079   899,306   147,992   5,087,351 
OAEM   1,666,048      995,549   630,957   28,939   3,321,493 
Sub-Standard   1,301,260      2,857,102   1,486,127   99,765   5,744,254 
Doubtful                   
Loss                   
                          
Total  $52,262,209  $1,208,901  $122,968,126  $77,131,816  $7,005,063  $260,576,115 

June 30, 2018 
  Commercial  

Commercial

Real Estate -

Construction

  

Commercial

Real Estate - Other

  

Consumer

Real Estate

  Consumer Other  Total 
                   
Pass $52,482,953  $4,340,323  $134,593,256  $71,539,014  $4,734,323  $267,689,869 
Watch  1,279,459      3,144,222   1,781,555   213,412   6,418,648 
OAEM  13,400      600,071         613,471 
Sub-standard  1,720,016      1,327,770   249,753   85,010   3,382,549 
Doubtful                  
Loss                  
Total $55,495,828  $4,340,323  $139,665,319  $73,570,322  $5,032,745  $278,104,537 

 

December 31, 2017 
  Commercial  

Commercial

Real Estate -

Construction

  

Commercial

Real Estate -

Other

  

Consumer

Real Estate

  Consumer Other  Total 
                   
Pass $47,456,205  $1,936,335  $134,401,977  $68,570,298  $4,933,696  $257,298,511 
Watch  2,403,978   381,522   3,605,621   1,934,802   185,746   8,511,669 
OAEM        610,806         610,806 
Sub-standard  1,863,054      1,567,920   292,873   35,807   3,759,654 
Doubtful                  
Loss                  
Total $51,723,237  $2,317,857  $140,186,324  $70,797,973  $5,155,249  $270,180,640 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following tables include an aging analysis of the recorded investment in loans segregated by class:

 

September 30, 2017
  30-59 Days Past Due  60-89 Days Past Due  Greater Than 90 Days  Total Past Due  Current  Total  Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing 
Commercial $78,271  $150,000  $13,902  $242,173  $53,106,191  $53,348,364  $13,902 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction              1,842,668   1,842,668    
Commercial Real Estate - Other  675,000      1,415,738   2,090,738   132,688,468   134,779,206    
Consumer Real Estate  153,112   564,877      717,989   73,536,398   74,254,387    
Consumer Other  11,547         11,547   4,896,459   4,908,006    
Total $917,930  $714,877  $1,429,640  $3,062,447  $266,070,184  $269,132,631  $13,902 

  June 30, 2018 
  30-59
Days Past
Due
  60-89
Days Past
Due
  Greater
Than 90
Days
  Total
Past Due
  Current  Total  Recorded
Investment >
90 Days and
Accruing
 
Commercial $259,506  $65,000  $  $324,506  $55,171,322  $55,495,828  $ 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction              4,340,323   4,340,323    
Commercial Real Estate - Other  73,115   158,228   571,292   802,635   138,862,684   139,665,319    
Consumer Real Estate  64,424         64,424   73,505,898   73,570,322    
Consumer Other  21,531   424      21,955   5,010,790   5,032,745    
Total $418,576  $223,652  $571,292  $1,213,520  $276,891,017  $278,104,537  $ 

  December 31, 2017 
  30-59
Days Past
Due
  60-89
Days Past
Due
  Greater
Than 90
Days
  Total
Past Due
  Current  Total  Recorded
Investment >
90 Days and
Accruing
 
Commercial $3,531  $192,846  $  $196,377  $51,526,860  $51,723,237  $ 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction              2,317,857   2,317,857    
Commercial Real Estate - Other        651,578   651,578   139,534,746   140,186,324    
Consumer Real Estate              70,797,973   70,797,973    
Consumer Other  10,302      34,107   44,409   5,110,840   5,155,249   34,107 
Total $13,833  $192,846  $685,685  $892,364  $269,288,276  $270,180,640  $34,107 

 

15 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016
  30-59 Days Past Due  60-89 Days Past Due  Greater Than 90 Days  Total Past Due  Current  Total  Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing 
Commercial $438,159  $  $  $438,159  $51,824,050  $52,262,209  $ 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction              1,208,901   1,208,901    
Commercial Real Estate - Other  6,363      1,501,153   1,507,516   121,460,610   122,968,126   89,908 
Consumer Real Estate  415,457         415,457   76,716,359   77,131,816    
Consumer Other  56,784      33,322   90,106   6,914,957   7,005,063   33,322 
Total $916,763  $  $1,534,475  $2,451,238  $258,124,877  $260,576,115  $123,230 

AsThere were no loans as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were one2018 and two loans as of December 31, 2017 over 90 days past due and still accruing, respectively.accruing.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following table summarizes the balances of non-accrual loans:

 

   Loans Receivable on Non-Accrual 
   September 30,
2017
   December 31,
2016
 
Commercial $46,899  $61,781 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction      
Commercial Real Estate - Other  1,554,368   1,678,876 
Consumer Real Estate      
Consumer Other     964 
         
Total
 $1,601,267  $1,741,621 

  Loans Receivable on Non-Accrual 
  June 30,
2018
  December 31,
2017
 
Commercial $30,892  $41,651 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction      
Commercial Real Estate - Other  933,364   790,208 
Consumer Real Estate      
Consumer Other  4,914    
         
Total $969,170  $831,859 

 

The following tables set forth the changes in the allowance for loan losses and an allocation of the allowance for loan losses by class for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017. The allowance for loan losses consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired. The general component covers non-impaired loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for current economic factors.

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
  Commercial  Commercial Real Estate-Construction  

Commercial

Real Estate-Other

  

Consumer

Real Estate

  

Consumer

Other

  Total 
Allowance for Loan Losses                        
Beginning Balance $1,628,672  $52,763  $1,382,919  $771,853  $91,308  $3,927,515 
Charge-offs           (80,787)  (2,489)  (83,276)
Recoveries           21,000   1,720   22,720 
Provisions  403,920   (7,235)  (209,108)  (150,697)  (16,880)  20,000 
Ending Balance $2,032,592  $45,528  $1,173,811  $561,369  $73,659  $3,886,959 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
  Commercial Commerical Real Estate - Construction Commercial Real Estate - Other Consumer Real Estate Consumer Other Total
Allowance for Loan Losses:                        
Beginning Balance $1,326,246  $11,136  $1,041,088  $567,075  $884,975  $3,830,520 
Charge-offs  —     —     —     —     —     —   
Recoveries  1,000   —     55,252   45,412   280   101,944 
Provisions  16,514   17,955   (124,302)  (23,436)  188,269   75,000 
Ending Balance $1,343,760  $29,091  $972,038  $589,051  $1,073,524  $4,007,464 

 

16 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
  Commercial Commerical Real Estate - Construction Commercial Real Estate - Other Consumer Real Estate Consumer Other Total
Allowance for Loan Losses:                        
Beginning Balance $1,403,588  $23,638  $1,549,755  $796,918  $101,499  $3,875,398 
Charge-offs  (31,250)  —     —     —     (71,843)  (103,093)
Recoveries  2,500   —     56,827   45,412   420   105,159 
Provisions  (31,078)  5,453   (634,544)  (253,279)  1,043,448   130,000 
Ending Balance $1,343,760  $29,091  $972,038  $589,051  $1,073,524  $4,007,464 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
  Commercial Commerical Real Estate - Construction Commercial Real Estate - Other Consumer Real Estate Consumer Other Total
Allowance for Loan Losses:                        
Beginning Balance $1,553,159  $57,071  $1,418,575  $756,892  $91,160  $3,876,857 
Charge-offs  —     —     —     —     (2,372)  (2,372)
Recoveries  —     —     —     21,000   2,030   23,030 
Provisions  75,513   (4,308)  (35,656)  (6,039)  490   30,000 
Ending Balance $1,628,672  $52,763  $1,382,919  $771,853  $91,308  $3,927,515 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 Commercial  Commercial Real Estate-Construction  

Commercial

Real Estate-Other

 

Consumer

Real Estate

 

Consumer

Other

  Total  Commercial Commerical Real Estate - Construction Commercial Real Estate - Other Consumer Real Estate Consumer Other Total
Allowance for Loan Losses                        
Allowance for Loan Losses:                        
Beginning Balance $1,545,188  $51,469  $1,374,706  $726,391  $153,863  $3,851,617  $1,545,188  $51,469  $1,374,706  $726,391  $153,863  $3,851,617 
Charge-offs           (80,786)  (4,863)  (85,649)  —     —     —     —     (2,372)  (2,372)
Recoveries           63,000   5,491   68,491   —     —     —     42,000   3,770   45,770 
Provisions  487,404   (5,941)  (200,895)  (147,236)  (80,832)  52,500   83,484   1,294   8,213   3,462   (63,953)  32,500 
Ending Balance $2,032,592  $45,528  $1,173,811  $561,369  $73,659  $3,886,959  $1,628,672  $52,763  $1,382,919  $771,853  $91,308  $3,927,515 
                        

Three Months Ended September 30, 2016

 Commercial  Commercial Real Estate-Construction  

Commercial

Real Estate-Other

 

Consumer

Real Estate

 

Consumer

Other

  Total 
Allowance for Loan Losses                        
Beginning Balance $1,490,327  $57,374  $1,186,524  $629,773  $148,448  $3,512,446 
Charge-offs                  
Recoveries  1,500      20,000      1,165   22,665 
Provisions  4,512   524   98,398   119,044   (12,478)  210,000 
Ending Balance $1,496,339  $57,898  $1,304,922  $748,817  $137,135  $3,745,111 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
  Commercial  Commercial Real Estate-Construction  

Commercial

Real Estate-Other

  

Consumer

Real Estate

  

Consumer

Other

  Total 
Allowance for Loan Losses                        
Beginning Balance $896,854  $59,861  $1,345,094  $941,470  $174,548  $3,417,827 
Charge-offs  (33,045)        (82,015)  (1,591)  (116,651)
Recoveries  2,784      44,000      2,151   48,935 
Provisions  629,746   (1,963)  (84,172)  (110,638)  (37,973)  395,000 
Ending Balance $1,496,339  $57,898  $1,304,922  $748,817  $137,135  $3,745,111 

17 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following tables present, by class and reserving methodology, the allocation of the allowance for loan losses and the gross investment in loans.loans:

  

September 30, 2017
  Commercial  Commercial Real Estate-Construction  

Commercial

Real Estate-Other

  Consumer
Real Estate
  

Consumer

Other

  Total 
Allowance for Loan Losses                        
Individually evaluated for impairment $1,621,074  $  $268,347  $43,119  $34,107  $1,966,647 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  411,518   45,528   905,464   518,250   39,552   1,920,312 
Total Allowance for Losses $2,032,592  $45,528  $1,173,811  $561,369  $73,659  $3,886,959 
Loans Receivable                        
Individually evaluated for impairment $1,829,520  $  $2,224,537  $494,437  $34,107  $4,582,601 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  51,518,844   1,842,668   132,554,669  73,759,950  4,873,899   264,550,030 

Total Loans Receivable

 $53,348,364  $1,842,668  $134,779,206  $74,254,387  $4,908,006  $269,132,631 

June 30, 2018 
  Commercial  Commercial
Real Estate -
Construction
  

Commercial

Real Estate -
Other

  Consumer
Real Estate
  

Consumer

Other

  Total 
Allowance for Loan Losses                        
Individually evaluated for impairment $756,080  $  $45,375  $  $38,087  $839,542 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  587,680   29,091   926,663   589,051   1,035,437   3,167,922 
Total Allowance for Losses $1,343,760  $29,091  $972,038  $589,051  $1,073,524  $4,007,464 
Loans Receivable                        
Individually evaluated for impairment $1,677,581  $  $1,341,159  $249,754  $38,087  $3,306,581 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  53,818,247   4,340,323   138,324,160   73,320,568   4,994,658   274,797,956 
Total Loans Receivable $55,495,828  $4,340,323  $139,665,319  $73,570,322  $5,032,745  $278,104,537 

  

December 31, 2016
  Commercial  Commercial Real Estate-Construction  

Commercial

Real Estate-Other

  Consumer
Real Estate
  

Consumer

Other

  Total 
Allowance for Loan Losses                        
Individually evaluated for impairment $1,051,219  $  $324,587  $43,119  $89,047  $1,507,972 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  493,969   51,469   1,050,119   683,272   64,816   2,343,645 
Total Allowance for Losses $1,545,188  $51,469  $1,374,706  $726,391  $153,863  $3,851,617 
Loans Receivable                        
Individually evaluated for impairment $1,301,259  $  $3,225,351  $1,286,127  $89,047  $5,901,784 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  50,960,950   1,208,901   119,742,775   75,845,689   6,916,016   254,674,331 
Total Loans Receivable $52,262,209  $1,208,901  $122,968,126  $77,131,816  $7,005,063  $260,576,115 

December 31, 2017 
  Commercial  Commercial
Real Estate -
Construction
  

Commercial

Real Estate -
Other

  Consumer
Real Estate
  

Consumer

Other

  Total 
Allowance for Loan Losses                        
Individually evaluated for impairment $832,571  $  $99,523  $43,042  $34,107  $1,009,243 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  571,017   23,638   1,450,232   753,876   67,392   2,866,155 
Total Allowance for Losses $1,403,588  $23,638  $1,549,755  $796,918  $101,499  $3,875,398 
Loans Receivable                        
Individually evaluated for impairment $1,812,461  $  $1,584,821  $292,873  $34,107  $3,724,262 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  49,910,776   2,317,857   138,601,503   70,505,100   5,121,142   266,456,378 

Total Loans Receivable

 $51,723,237  $2,317,857  $140,186,324  $70,797,973  $5,155,249  $270,180,640 
18 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

As of SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, loans individually evaluated for impairment and the corresponding allowance for loan losses are presented in the following table:

 

  September 30, 2017  December 31, 2016 
  Unpaid Principal Balance  Recorded Investment  Related Allowance  Unpaid Principal Balance  Recorded Investment  Related Allowance 
With no related allowance recorded:                        
Commercial $161,880  $161,880  $  $250,040  $250,040  $ 
Commercial Real Estate-Construction                  
Commercial Real Estate-Other  1,283,137   1,283,137      2,174,770   2,174,770    
Consumer Real Estate  451,318   451,318      1,243,008   1,243,008    
Consumer Other                  
  $1,896,335  $1,896,335  $  $3,667,818  $3,667,818  $ 
                         
With an allowance recorded:                        
Commercial $1,667,640  $1,667,640  $1,621,074  $1,051,219  $1,051,219  $1,051,219 
Commercial Real Estate- Construction                  
Commercial Real Estate-Other  941,400   941,400   268,347   1,050,581   1,050,581   324,587 
Consumer Real Estate  43,119   43,119   43,119   43,119   43,119   43,119 
Consumer Other  34,107   34,107   34,107   89,047   89,047   89,047 
  $2,686,266  $2,686,266  $1,966,647  $2,233,966  $2,233,966  $1,507,972 
                         
Total                        
Commercial $1,829,520  $1,829,520  $1,621,074  $1,301,259  $1,301,259  $1,051,219 
Commercial Real Estate-Construction                  
Commercial Real Estate-Other  2,224,537   2,224,537   268,347   3,225,351   3,225,351   324,587 
Consumer Real Estate  494,437   494,437   43,119   1,286,127   1,286,127   43,119 
Consumer Other  34,107   34,107   34,107   89,047   89,047   89,047 
  $4,582,601  $4,582,601  $1,966,647  $5,901,784  $5,901,784  $1,507,972 

19 

  Impaired and Restructured Loans As of
  June 30, 2018   December 31, 2017
  Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 Recorded Investment Related Allowance 

Unpaid

Principal Balance  

 Recorded Investment Related Allowance
With no related allowance recorded:            
Commercial $134,155  $134,155  $—    $152,490  $152,490  $—   
Commercial Real Estate - Construction  —     —     —     —     —     —   
Commercial Real Estate - Other  926,758   926,758   —     1,058,601   1,058,601   —   
Consumer Real Estate  249,754   249,754   —     249,754   249,754   —   
Consumer Other  —     —     —     —     —     —   
Total  1,310,667   1,310,667   —     1,460,845   1,460,845   —   
                         
With an allowance recorded:                        
Commercial  1,543,426   1,543,426   756,080   1,659,971   1,659,971   832,571 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction  —     —     —     —     —     —   
Commercial Real Estate - Other  414,401   414,401   45,375   626,021   526,220   99,523 
Consumer Real Estate  —     —     —     43,119   43,119   43,042 
Consumer Other  38,087   38,087   38,087   34,107   34,107   34,107 
Total  1,995,914   1,995,914   839,542   2,363,218   2,263,417   1,009,243 
                         
Commercial  1,677,581   1,677,581   756,080   1,812,461   1,812,461   832,571 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction  —     —     —     —     —     —   
Commercial Real Estate - Other  1,341,159   1,341,159   45,375   1,684,622   1,584,821   99,523 
Consumer Real Estate  249,754   249,754   —     292,873   292,873   43,042 
Consumer Other  38,087   38,087   38,087   34,107   34,107   34,107 
Total $3,306,581  $3,306,581  $839,542  $3,824,063  $3,724,262  $1,009,243 


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following tables presenttable presents average investment in impaired loans and the related interest income recognized on those impaired loans, by class, for the periods indicated.indicated:

 

 For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
  Three Months Ended June 30, 
 2017  2016  2018  2017 
 Average Recorded Investment  Interest Income Recognized  Average Recorded Investment  Interest Income Recognized  

Average

Recorded Investment

  

Interest
Income

Recognized

  

Average

Recorded Investment

  

Interest
Income

Recognized

 
With no related allowance recorded:                                
Commercial $165,274  $2,429  $380,933  $4,674  $137,684  $2,227  $175,568  $4,886 
Commercial Real Estate-Construction            
Commercial Real Estate-Other  1,276,906   9,999   2,253,994   19,738 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction  —     —     —     —   
Commercial Real Estate - Other  916,094   10,518   1,383,621   21,894 
Consumer Real Estate  451,318   5,972   1,243,008   16,205   249,754   3,548   451,035   5,630 
Consumer Other              —     —     —     —   
 $1,893,498  $18,400  $3,877,935  $40,617 
Total $1,303,532  $16,293  $2,010,224  $32,410 
                                
With an allowance recorded:                                
Commercial $1,685,930  $26,484  $1,085,201  $19,406  $1,563,849  $19,438  $1,091,779  $36,481 
Commercial Real Estate-Construction            
Commercial Real Estate-Other  933,243   2,792   1,068,622   5,330 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction  —     —     —     —   
Commercial Real Estate - Other  517,936   1,840   1,020,012   5,331 
Consumer Real Estate  43,119   462   71,963   770   —     —     43,119   431 
Consumer Other  34,579   463   95,367   473   39,396   483   36,107   516 
Total $2,121,181  $21,761  $2,191,017  $42,759 
 $2,696,871  $30,201  $2,321,153  $25,979                 
                
Total                
Commercial $1,851,204  $28,913  $1,466,134  $24,080  $1,701,533  $21,665  $1,267,347  $41,367 
Commercial Real Estate-Construction            
Commercial Real Estate-Other  2,210,149   12,791   3,322,617   25,068 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction  —     —     —     —   
Commercial Real Estate - Other  1,434,030   12,358   2,403,633   27,225 
Consumer Real Estate  494,437   6,434   1,314,971   16,975   249,754   3,548   494,154   6,061 
Consumer Other  34,579   463   95,367   473   39,396   483   36,107   516 
 $4,590,369  $48,601  $6,199,088  $66,596 
Total $3,424,713  $38,054  $4,201,241  $75,169 

  For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  2017  2016 
  Average Recorded Investment  Interest Income Recognized  Average Recorded Investment  Interest Income Recognized 
With no related allowance recorded:                
Commercial $173,964  $7,416  $392,826  $15,393 
Commercial Real Estate-Construction            
Commercial Real Estate-Other  1,275,402   23,084   2,263,927   69,962 
Consumer Real Estate  451,025   16,938   1,242,373   43,220 
Consumer Other            
  $1,900,391  $47,438  $3,899,126  $128,575 
                 
With an allowance recorded:                
Commercial $1,711,259  $76,544  $1,095,411  $49,770 
Commercial Real Estate-Construction            
Commercial Real Estate-Other  930,420   5,367   1,070,048   12,008 
Consumer Real Estate  43,119   1,296   72,025   1,776 
Consumer  Other  36,056   1,419   99,864   3,777 
  $2,720,854  $84,626  $2,337,348  $67,331 
                 
Total                
Commercial $1,885,223  $83,960  $1,488,237  $65,163 
Commercial Real Estate-Construction            
Commercial Real Estate-Other  2,205,822   28,451   3,333,976   81,970 
Consumer Real Estate  494,144   18,234   1,314,398   44,996 
Consumer  Other  36,056   1,419   99,864   3,777 
  $4,621,245  $132,064  $6,236,474  $195,906 

20 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Restructured loans, also known as

  Six Months Ended June 30, 
  2018  2017 
  

Average

Recorded Investment

  

Interest
Income

Recognized

  

Average

Recorded Investment

  

Interest
Income

Recognized

 
With no related allowance recorded:                
Commercial $141,909  $4,430  $179,698  $10,032 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction  —     —     —     —   
Commercial Real Estate - Other  917,140   14,233   1,324,984   43,806 
Consumer Real Estate  249,754   7,007   450,860   11,025 
Consumer Other  —     —     —     —   
Total $1,308,803  $25,670  $1,955,542  $64,863 
                 
With an allowance recorded:                
Commercial $1,584,430  $48,660  $1,098,449  $71,193 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction  —     —     —     —   
Commercial Real Estate - Other  523,141   5,507   1,020,012   7,941 
Consumer Real Estate  —     —     43,119   838 
Consumer Other  41,823   1,131   36,848   1,086 
 Total $2,149,394  $55,298  $2,198,428  $81,058 
                 
Commercial $1,726,339  $53,090  $1,278,147  $81,225 
Commercial Real Estate - Construction  —     —     —     —   
Commercial Real Estate - Other  1,440,281   19,740   2,344,996   51,747 
Consumer Real Estate  249,754   7,007   493,979   11,863 
Consumer Other  41,823   1,131   36,848   1,086 
 Total $3,458,197  $80,968  $4,153,970  $145,921 

In general, the modification or restructuring of a debt is considered a troubled debt restructuringsrestructuring (“TDR”), are loans, still accruing interest, which have been renegotiated at below-market interest rates if we, for economic or have been granted other concessions.legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, grant a concession to the borrower that we would not otherwise consider. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017 and2018, there was one TDR with a balance of $25,717, compared to one TDR with a total balance of $33,300 as of December 31, 2016, there were $33,300 (1 loan) and $378,392 (2 loans) in restructured loans, respectively. Our restructured loans2017. These TDRs were granted extended payment terms with no principal or rate reductions.reduction. All TDRs were performing as agreed as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, respectively. There were no additional loans identified as a TDR during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2017 or 2016. No TDRs defaulted during the three or ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and 2016,2017, which were modified within the previous twelve months.

 


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 4: Disclosure Regarding Fair Value of Financial InstrumentsStatements

Fair value measurements apply whenever GAAP requires or permits assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value either on a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or the most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. An orderly transaction is a transaction that assumes exposure to the market for a period prior to the measurement date to allow for marketing activities that are usual and customary for transactions involving such assets or liabilities; it is not a forced transaction. GAAP establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs.  Observable inputs, which are developed based on market data we have obtained from independent sources, are ones that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.  Unobservable inputs, which are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances, reflect our estimate of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

 

The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement). The fair value hierarchy is broken down into three levels based on the reliability of inputs as follows:

 

Level 1: valuation is based upon unadjusted quoted market prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.

Level 2: valuation is based upon quoted market prices for similar instruments traded in active markets, quoted market prices for identical or similar instruments traded in markets that are not active and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market or can be corroborated by market data.

Level 3: valuation is derived from other valuation methodologies, including discounted cash flow models and similar techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in determining fair value.

 

Fair value estimates are made at a specific point of time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale our entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no active market exists for a significant portion of our financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgements regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, current interest rates and prepayment trends, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgement and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in any of these assumptions used in calculating fair value also would affect significantly the estimates. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in any of these estimates.

 

The following paragraphs describe the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

Investment Securities Available for Sale

 

Investment securitiesSecurities are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis and are based upon quoted prices if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair value is measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange such as the New York Stock Exchange, or by dealers or brokers in active over-the counter markets. Level 2 securities include mortgage backed securities issued by government sponsored entities, municipal bonds and corporate debt securities. Securities classified as Level 3 include asset-backed securities in less liquid markets.

 

21 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Derivative Instruments

 

Derivative instruments include interest rate lock commitments and forward sale commitments. These instruments are valued based on the change in the value of the underlying loan between the commitment date and the end of the period. We classify these instruments as Level 3. The fair value of these commitments was not significant at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 or December 31, 2016.2017.

 

We havehad no embedded derivative instruments requiring separate accounting treatment. We havehad freestanding derivative instruments consisting of fixed rate conforming loan commitments as interest rate locks and commitments to sell fixed rate conforming loans on a best efforts basis. We do not currently engage in hedging activities. Based on the short term fair value of the mortgage loans held for sale (derivative contract), our derivative instruments were immaterial to our consolidated financial statements as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016.2017.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 20162017 are as follows:

 

September 30, 2017
  Quoted Market Price in active markets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
  Total 
U.S. Treasury Notes $26,097,501  $  $  $26,097,501 
Government Sponsored Enterprises     59,369,405      59,369,405 
Municipal Securities     29,120,850   11,909,128   41,029,978 
Total $26,097,501  $88,490,255  $11,909,128  $126,496,884 

Balance at June 30, 2018 
  Quoted Market Price in active markets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
  Total 
U.S. Treasury Notes $32,030,197  $  $  $32,030,197 
Government Sponsored Enterprises     58,921,085      58,921,085 
Municipal Securities     21,783,687   7,096,356   28,880,043 
Total $32,030,197  $80,704,772  $7,096,356  $119,831,325 

 

December 31, 2016
  Quoted Market Price in active markets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
  Total 
U.S. Treasury Notes $23,939,063  $  $  $23,939,063 
Government Sponsored Enterprises     51,034,091      51,034,091 
Municipal Securities     31,027,933   13,977,857   45,005,790 
Total $23,939,063  $82,062,024  $13,977,857  $119,978,944 

 

Balance at December 31, 2017 
  Quoted Market Price in active markets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
  Total 
U.S. Treasury Notes $35,559,845  $  $  $35,559,845 
Government Sponsored Enterprises     63,556,504      63,556,504 
Municipal Securities     28,675,012   11,458,889   40,133,901 
Total $35,559,845  $92,231,516  $11,458,889  $139,250,250 

There were no liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 or December 31, 2016.

2017.

22 


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following table reconciles the changes in assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three months and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and 2016:2017:

  Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
  2018 2017 2018 2017
Beginning Balance $7,483,696  $13,458,445  $11,458,889  $13,977,857 
Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized)                
Included in earnings  —     —     —     —   
Included in other comprehensive income  2,660   215,500   67,467   241,088 
Purchases, issuances, and settlements net of maturities  (390,000)  (1,185,000)  (4,430,000)  (1,730,000)
Transfers in and/or out of level 3  —     —     —     —   
Ending Balance $7,096,356  $12,488,945  $7,096,356  $12,488,945 

 

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
  2017  2016 
Beginning balance $12,488,995  $7,704,814 
Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized)        
 Included in earnings      
 Included in other comprehensive income  13,852   (27,965)
 Purchases, issuances and settlements, net of maturities  (593,719)  3,717,482 
 Transfers in and/or out of Level 3      
Ending balance $11,909,128  $11,394,331 

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  2017  2016 
Beginning balance $13,977,857  $5,217,678 
Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized)        
 Included in earnings      
 Included in other comprehensive income  254,990   5,171 
 Purchases, issuances and settlements, net of maturities  (2,323,719)  6,171,482 
 Transfers in and/or out of Level 3      
Ending balance $11,909,128  $11,394,331 

There were no transfers between fair value levels during the three or ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 or SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017.

 

The following paragraphs describe the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:

 

Other Real Estate Owned (“OREO”)

 

Loans secured by real estate are adjusted to the lower of the recorded investment in the loan or the fair value of the real estate upon transfer to OREO. Subsequently, OREO is carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral, or our estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraisal, we record the asset as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or we determine the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, we record the asset as nonrecurring Level 3.

 

Impaired Loans

 

Impaired loans are carried at the lower of recorded investment or fair value. The fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell is the most frequently used method. Typically, we review the most recent appraisal and if it is over 12 to 18 months old we may request a new third party appraisal. Depending on the particular circumstances surrounding the loan, including the location of the collateral, the date of the most recent appraisal, and the value of the collateral relative to the recorded investment in the loan, we may order an independent appraisal immediately or, in some instances, may elect to perform an internal analysis. Specifically as an example, in situations where the collateral on a nonperforming commercial real estate loan is out of our primary market area, we would typically order an independent appraisal immediately, at the earlier of the date the loan becomes nonperforming or immediately following the determination that the loan is impaired.

23 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

However, as a second example, on a nonperforming commercial real estate loan where we are familiar with the property and surrounding areas and where the original appraisal value far exceeds the recorded investment in the loan, we may perform an internal analysis whereby the previous appraisal value would be reviewed considering recent current conditions, and known recent sales or listings of similar properties in the area, and any other relevant economic trends. This analysis may result in the call for a new appraisal. These valuations are reviewed and updated on a quarterly basis.

 

In accordance with ASC 820Fair “Fair Value MeasurementMeasurement”, impaired loans, where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral, require classification in the fair value hierarchy. At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, substantially all of the impaired loans were evaluated based on the fair value of the collateral. These impaired loans are classified as Level 3. Impaired loans measured using discounted future cash flows are not deemed to be measured at fair value.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

Loans Held for SaleNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Mortgage Loans held for sale include mortgageto be Sold

Mortgage loans andto be sold are carried at the lower of cost or market value. The fair values of mortgage loans held for saleto be sold are based on current market rates from investors within the secondary market for loans with similar characteristics. Carrying value approximates fair value. These loans are classified as Level 2.

 

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment).

 

The following tables presenttable presents information about certain assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016:2017:

 

September 30, 2017
June 30, 2018
 

Quoted Market Price in active markets

(Level 1)

  

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs

(Level 3)

  

Total

   

Quoted Market Price in active markets

(Level 1)

   

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

   

Significant Unobservable Inputs

(Level 3)

   

Total

 
Impaired loans $  $  $2,407,508  $2,407,508  $  $  $1,545,538  $1,545,538 
Other real estate owned        566,632   566,632         411,842   411,842 
Loans held for sale     3,117,830      3,117,830      3,651,150      3,651,150 
Total $  $3,117,830  $2,974,140  $6,091,970  $  $3,651,150  $1,957,380  $5,608,530 

 

 

December 31, 2016
December 31, 2017
 

Quoted Market Price in active markets

(Level 1)

 

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)

 

Significant Unobservable Inputs

(Level 3)

  Total   

Quoted Market Price in active markets

(Level 1)

   

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

   

Significant Unobservable Inputs

(Level 3)

   

Total

 
Impaired loans $  $  $4,143,772  $4,143,772  $  $  $1,735,051  $1,735,051 
Other real estate owned        521,943   521,943         435,479   435,479 
Loans held for sale     4,386,210      4,386,210      2,093,723      2,093,723 
Total $  $4,386,210  $4,665,715  $9,051,925  $  $2,093,723  $2,170,530  $4,264,253 

 

There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 or December 31, 2016.2017.

 

24 


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following table provides information describing the unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurements at Septemberas of June 30, 2017:2018:

 

  Inputs
  

Valuation Technique

 

Unobservable Input

 

General Range of Inputs

       
  Impaired Loans Discounted Appraisal Value/Comparison Sales/Other EstimatesAppraisals and/or Sales of Comparable Properties Collateral Discounts0 – 35%Appraisals Discounted 10% to 20% for Sales Commissions and Other Holding Costs
       
Other Real Estate Owned Appraisal Value/Comparison Sales/Other Estimates Appraisals and/or Sales of Comparable Properties Appraisals Discounted 10% to 20% for Sales Commissions and Other Holding Costs

 

GAAP requiresAccounting standards require disclosure of fair value information for all of our assets and liabilities that are considered financial instruments, whether or not recognized on the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate fair value.

 

Under the accounting standard, fair value estimates are based on existing financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of the assets and liabilities that are not financial instruments. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts of existing financial instruments do not represent the underlying value of those instruments on our books.

 

The following paragraphs describe the methods and assumptions we use in estimating the fair values of financial instruments that have not been previously discussed:instruments:

 

a.Cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits at the Federal Reserve Bankin other banks

The carrying value approximates fair value. All mature within 90 days and do not present unanticipated credit concerns.

 

b.LoansInvestment securities available for sale

Investment securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions.

c.Loans, net

During the first quarter of 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2016-01,Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Liabilities. The carrying valuesamendments included within this standard, which are applied prospectively, require the Company to measure and disclose fair value of balance sheet financial instruments using an exit price notion. Prior to adopting the amendments included in the standard, the Company measured fair value under an entry price notion. The entry price notion previously applied by the Company used a discounted cash flows technique to calculate the present value of expected future cash flows for a financial instrument. The exit price notion uses the same approach, but also incorporates other factors, such as enhanced credit risk, illiquidity risk, and market factors that sometimes exist in exit prices in dislocated markets.

As of June 30, 2018, the technique used by the Company to estimate the exit price of the loan portfolio consists of similar procedures to those used as of December 31, 2017, but with added emphasis on both illiquidity risk and credit risk not captured by the previously applied entry price notion. The fair value of the Company’s loan portfolio has always included a credit risk assumption in the determination of the fair value of its loans. This credit risk assumption is intended to approximate the fair value that a market participant would realize in a hypothetical orderly transaction. The Company’s loan portfolio is initially fair valued using a segmented approach. The Company divides its loan portfolio into the following categories: variable rate consumer and commercialloans, impaired loans and consumer and commercial loans with remaining maturitiesall other loans. The results are then adjusted to account for credit risk as described above. However, under the new guidance, the Company believes a further credit risk discount must be applied through the use of three months or less, approximate fair value. The fair values of fixed rate consumer and commercial loans with maturities greater than three months are determined using a discounted cash flow analysis and assumemodel to compensate for illiquidity risk, based on certain assumptions included within the rate being offered on these typesdiscounted cash flow model, primarily the use of loans at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, approximate market.discount rates that better capture inherent credit risk over the lifetime of a loan. This consideration of enhanced credit risk provides an estimated exit price for the Company’s loan portfolio.

 

For linesvariable-rate loans that reprice frequently and have no significant change in credit risk, fair values approximate carrying values. Fair values for impaired loans are estimated using discounted cash flow models or based on the fair value of credit, the carrying value approximates fair value.underlying collateral.


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

c.As of December 31, 2017, the fair value of the Company’s loan portfolio included a credit risk assumption in the determination of the fair value of its loans. This credit risk assumption was intended to approximate the fair value that a market participant would realize in a hypothetical orderly transaction. The Company’s loan portfolio is initially fair valued using a segmented approach. The Company divides its loan portfolio into the following categories: variable rate loans, impaired loans and all other loans. The results are then adjusted to account for credit risk. For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and have no significant change in credit risk, fair values approximate carrying values. Fair values for impaired loans are estimated using discounted cash flow models or based on the fair value of the underlying collateral. For other loans, fair values are estimated using discounted cash flow models, using current market interest rates offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. The values derived from the discounted cash flow approach for each of the above portfolios are then further discounted to incorporate credit risk. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent an exit price as of December 31, 2017.

d.Deposits

The estimated fair value of deposits with no stated maturity is equal to the carrying amount. The fair value of time deposits is estimated by discounting contractual cash flows, using interest rates currently being offered on the deposit products. The fair value estimates for deposits do not include the benefit that results from the low cost funding provided by the deposit liabilities as compared to the cost of alternative forms of funding (deposit base intangibles).

 

d.e.Accrued interest receivable and payable

Since these financial instruments will typically be received or paid within three months, the carrying amounts of such instruments are deemed to be a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

e.f.Loan commitments

Estimates of the fair value of these off-balance sheet items are not made because of the short-term nature of these arrangements and the credit standing of the counterparties.

 

25 


BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The following tables present the carrying amount, fair value, and placement in the fair value hierarchy of our financial instruments as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016.2017. 

           
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2018
  Carrying
Amount
 Estimated
Fair Value
 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial Assets:          
Cash and due from banks$ 7,945,003$ 7,945,003$ 7,945,003$$
Interest-bearing deposits at the Federal Reserve  14,319,336  14,319,336  14,319,336  
Investment securities available for sale  119,831,325  119,831,325  32,030,197  80,704,772  7,096,356
Mortgage loans to be sold  3,651,150  3,651,150   3,651,150  —
Loans, net  274,097,073 269,509,849   269,509,849
Accrued interest receivable  1,568,814  1,568,814   1,568,814 
Financial Liabilities:          
Demand deposits  336,848,278  336,848,278   336,848,278 
Time deposits  45,491,331  45,356,971   45,356,971 
Accrued interest payable 134,746  134,746   134,746 

 

Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2017
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2017Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2017
 

 

Carrying

Amount

  

 

Estimated

Fair Value

  

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

  

Carrying
Amount

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

Financial Assets:                              
Cash and due from banks $8,009,824  $8,009,824  $8,009,824  $  $ 

$

8,486,025$8,486,025

$

8,486,025$

$

Interest-bearing deposits at the Federal Reserve  22,159,373   22,159,373   22,159,373        24,034,194 24,034,194 24,034,194 

 

Investment securities available for sale  126,496,884   126,496,884   26,097,501   88,490,255   11,909,128  139,250,250 139,250,250 35,559,845 92,231,516 11,458,889
Mortgage loans to be sold  3,117,830   3,117,830      3,117,830     2,093,723 2,093,723  2,093,723 
Net loans  265,245,672   264,645,984         264,645,984 
Loans, net 266,305,242 265,277,204   265,277,204
Accrued interest receivable  1,328,542   1,328,542      1,328,542     1,720,920 1,720,920  1,720,920 
Financial Liabilities:                              
Demand deposits  342,857,357   342,857,357      342,857,357     360,967,884 360,967,884  360,967,884 
Time deposits  43,689,681   43,577,033      43,577,033     41,920,416 40,722,870  40,722,870 
Accrued interest payable  76,360   76,360      76,360     96,190 96,190  96,190 

 

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2016
  

 

Carrying

Amount

  

 

Estimated

Fair Value

  

 

Level 1

  

 

Level 2

  

 

Level 3

 
Financial Assets:                    
Cash and due from banks $8,141,030  $8,141,030  $8,141,030  $  $ 
 Interest-bearing deposits at the Federal Reserve  18,101,300   18,101,300   18,101,300       
 Investment securities available for sale  119,978,944   119,978,944   23,939,063   82,062,024   13,977,857 
Mortgage loans to be sold  4,386,210   4,386,210      4,386,210    
 Net loans  256,724,498   256,555,052         256,555,052 
Accrued interest receivable  1,614,002   1,614,002      1,614,002    
Financial Liabilities:                    
Demand deposits  328,681,594   328,681,594      328,681,594    
Time deposits  43,841,257   43,856,383      43,856,383    
Accrued interest payable  51,629   51,629      51,629    

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 5: Income Per Common Share

Basic income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding.outstanding, after giving retroactive effect to a stock dividend paid on May 31, 2018. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares and potential common shares outstanding. Potential common shares consist of dilutive stock options determined using the treasury stock method and the average market price of common stock.

 

26 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following tables aretable is a summary of the reconciliation of average shares outstanding:outstanding for the three months ended June 30:

 

 Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
 2017  2016  2018  2017 
Net income $1,440,653  $1,426,338  $1,726,357  $1,386,385 
                
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic  4,978,515   4,931,185 
Weighted average shares outstanding  5,492,896   5,464,697 
Effect of dilutive shares  89,046   123,538   93,689   123,990 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted  5,067,561   5,054,723   5,586,585   5,588,687 
                
Earnings per share - basic $0.29  $0.29  $0.31  $0.25 
Earnings per share - diluted $0.28  $0.28  $0.31  $0.25 

 

 The following table is a summary of the reconciliation of average shares outstanding for the six months ended June 30:

  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  2017  2016 
Net income $4,053,126  $3,934,183 
         
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic  4,969,617   4,929,977 
Effect of dilutive shares  89,341   128,860 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted  5,058,958   5,058,837 
         
Earnings per share - basic $0.82  $0.80 
Earnings per share - diluted $0.80  $0.78 

  2018  2017 
Net income $3,338,587  $2,612,473 
         
Weighted average shares outstanding  5,339,187   5,461,603 
Effect of dilutive shares  94,173   122,770 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted  5,433,360   5,584,373 
         
Earnings per share - basic $0.63  $0.48 
Earnings per share - diluted $0.61  $0.47 

 

27 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis is designed to provide a better understanding of various factors related to the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and capital resources. It should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10k for the year ended December 31, 2016 and other financial information appearing elsewhere in this report.Operation

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This report,Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including information included or incorporated by reference in this document, contains statements which constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1934. We desire to take advantage of the safe harbor“safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1996 and are including this statement for the express purpose of availing the Company of protections of such safe harbor with respect to all “forward-looking statements” contained in this Form 10-Q. Forward-looking statements may relate to, among other matters, the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance, and business of our Company. Forward-looking statements are based on many assumptions and estimates and are not guarantees of future performance. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in any forward-looking statements, as they will depend on many factors about which we are unsure, including many factors that are beyond our control. The words “may,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “predict,” “project,” “potential,” “continue,” “assume,” “believe,” “intend,” “plan,” “forecast,” “goal,” and “estimate,” as well as similar expressions, are meant to identify such forward-looking statements. Potential risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in our forward-looking statements include, without limitations, those described under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162017 as filed with the SEC and the following:

 

Risk from changes in economic, monetary policy, and industry conditions

Changes in interest rates, shape of the yield curve, deposit rates, the net interest margin and funding sources

Market risk (including net income at risk analysis and economic value of equity risk analysis) and inflation

Risk inherent in making loans including repayment risks and changes in the value of collateral

Loan growth, the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, provisions for loan losses, and the assessment of problem loans

Level, composition, and re-pricing characteristics of the securities portfolio

Deposit growth, change in the mix or type of deposit products and services

Continued availability of senior management and ability to attract and retain key personnel

Technological changes

Increased cybersecurity risk, including potential business disruptions or financial losses

Ability to control expenses

Changes in compensation

Risks associated with income taxes and deferred tax assets including potential for adverse adjustments

Changes in accounting policies and practices

Changes in regulatory actions, including the potential for adverse adjustments

Recently enacted or proposed legislation and changes in political conditions

Reputational risk

 

These risks are exacerbated by the developments over the last ten years in national and international markets. Sweeping reform has entered our industry yet we are unable to fully predict its impact and perhaps its unintentional consequences. There can be no assurance that these changes will not materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operation.

 

We will undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. In addition, certain statements in future filings with the SEC, in our press releases, and in oral and written statements, which are not statements of historical fact, constitute forward-looking statements.

 

28 


Overview

Bank of South Carolina Corporation (the “Company”) is a financial institution holding company headquartered in Charleston, South Carolina, with $431.5$426.8 million in assets as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172018, and net income of $1.4$1.7 million and $4.1$3.3 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018, respectively. The Company offers a broad range of financial services through its wholly-owned subsidiary, The Bank of South Carolina (the “Bank”). The Bank is a state-chartered commercial bank which operates primarily in the Charleston, Dorchester and Berkeley counties of South Carolina. The Bank’s original and current concept is to be a full service financial institution specializing in personal service, responsiveness, and attention to detail to foster long standing relationships.

 

We derive most of our income from interest on loans and investments (interest bearing assets). The primary source of funding for making these loans and investments is our interest and non-interest bearing deposits. Consequently, one of the key measures of our success is the amount of net interest income, or the difference between the income on our interest bearing assets and the expense on our interest bearing liabilities, such as deposits. Another key measure is the spread between the yield we earn on these interest bearinginterest-bearing assets and the rate we pay on our interest bearinginterest-bearing liabilities.

 

A consequence of lending activities is that we may incur credit losses. The amount of such losses will vary depending upon the risk characteristics of the loan portfolio as affected by economic conditions such as rising interest rates and the financial performance of borrowers. The reserve for credit losses consists of the allowance for loan losses (the “allowance”"allowance") and a reserve for unfunded commitments (the “unfunded reserve”"unfunded reserve"). The allowance provides for probable and estimable losses inherent in our loan portfolio while the unfunded reserve provides for potential losses related to unfunded lending commitments.

 

In addition to earning interest on loans and investments, we earn income through fees and other expenses we charge to the customer. The various components of non-interest income as well as non-interest expense are described in the following discussion. The discussion and analysis also identifiesidentify significant factors that have affected our financial position and operating results as of Septemberand for the periods ending June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the related notes included in this report. In addition, a number of tables have been included to assist in the discussion.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

Our critical accounting policies which involve significant judgementsjudgments and assumptions that have a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities, and used in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, have remained unchanged from the disclosures presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2017, except with respect to calculations of the fair value of our loan portfolio as described in Note 4 to our Financial Statements above.

 

Balance Sheet

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Total cash and cash equivalents increased 14.96%decreased 31.54% or $3.9$10.2 million to $30.2$22.3 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, from $26.2$32.5 million as of December 31, 2016. This increase was primarily due to an increase in deposit balances for both new and existing customers.2017. Funds are placed in interest bearinginterest-bearing deposits at the Federal Reserve Bank until opportunities arise for investment in higher yielding assets.

 

Investment Securities Available for Sale

Our primary objective in managing the investment portfolio is to maintain a portfolio of high quality, highly liquid investments yielding competitive returns. We are required under federal regulations to maintain adequate liquidity to ensure safe and sound operations. We maintain investment balances based on continuing assessment of cash flows, the level of current and expected loan production, current interest rate risk strategies and the assessment of potential future direction of market interest rate changes. Investment securities differ in terms of default, interest rate, liquidity and expected rate of return risk.

 

We use the investment securities portfolio for several purposes. It serves as a vehicle to manage interest rate and prepayment risk, to generate interest and dividend income from investment of funds, to provide liquidity to meet funding requirements, and to provide collateral for pledging of public funds.

 

29 

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, our available for sale investment portfolio included U. S. Treasury Notes, Government-Sponsored Enterprises and Municipal Securities with a fair market value of $126.5$119.8 million and an amortized cost of $126.2$123.0 million for a net unrealized gainloss of $324,748.approximately $3.2 million. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, our investment securities portfolio represented approximately 29.32%28.08% and 28.98%31.18% of our total assets, respectively. The average yield on our investment securities was 2.03%2.08% and 1.99% at September2.01% as of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, respectively.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, six Municipal Securities totaling $2.5 million matured and twelve Municipal Securities in the amount of $3.5 million were called. We hadsold four Government Sponsored Enterprise securities, eight Municipal Securities, with an approximate total book value of $3.4 million that matured and three Municipal Securities with an approximate total book value of $1.0 million that were called inone U.S. Treasury Note during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017. Additionally, we sold five investment securities issued by Government Sponsored Enterprises and one US Treasury Note, with a total ending book value2018 for gross proceeds of $20.2 million, resulting in a net gain of $45,820 during the nine months ended September 30, 2017.$21.4 million. We also purchased five investment securities issued bytwo Government Sponsored Enterprises and one US Treasury Note,Enterprise securities with a total face value of $30.1$10.0 million during the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018.

 


Loans

We focus our lending activities on small and middle market businesses, professionals and individuals in our geographic markets. Substantially all of our loans were to borrowers located in our market area of Charleston, Dorchester and Berkeley Counties of South Carolina.

 

Net loans increased $8.5$7.8 million, or 3.31%8.84%, to $265.2$274.1 million at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 from $256.7$266.3 million atas of December 31, 2016. We attribute the2017. The increase in net loans is due to multiple large loans originated late in the quarter as well as an increase in the usage of lines of credit. Early payoffs of real estate loans continued, which we attribute to Charleston’s strong real estate market and national popularity.loan demand.

 

The following table is a summary of our loan portfolio composition (net of deferred fees of $149,640 at September$158,808 as of June 30, 20172018 and $136,446 at$152,047 as of December 31, 2016)2017) and the corresponding percentage of total loans as of the dates indicated.

 

  September 30, 2017  December 31, 2016 
  Amount  Percent  Amount  Percent 
Commercial loans $53,348,364   19.82% $52,262,209   20.06%
Commercial real estate – construction  1,842,668   0.68%  1,208,901   0.46%
Commercial real estate – other  134,779,206   50.08%  122,968,126   47.19%
Consumer real estate  74,254,387   27.59%  77,131,816   29.60%
Consumer other  4,908,006   1.83%  7,005,063   2.69%
Total  269,132,631   100.00%  260,576,115   100.00%
Allowance for loan loss  (3,886,959)      (3,851,617)    
Total loans, net $265,245,672      $256,724,498     

  June 30, 2018  December 31, 2017 
  Amount  Percent  Amount  Percent 
             
Commercial $55,495,828   19.96% $51,723,237   19.14%
Commercial Real Estate - Construction  4,340,323   1.56%  2,317,857   0.86%
Commercial Real Estate - Other  139,665,319   50.22%  140,186,324   51.89%
Consumer Real Estate  73,570,322   26.45%  70,797,973   26.20%
Consumer Other  5,032,745   1.81%  5,155,249   1.91%
Total  278,104,537   100.00%  270,180,640   100.00%
Allowance for Loan Losses  (4,007,464)    (3,875,398)    
                 
Total Loans, Net $274,097,073      $266,305,242     

 

Nonperforming assetsAssets

Nonperforming assetsAssets include real estate acquired through foreclosure or deedsdeed taken in lieu of foreclosure, loans on nonaccrual status, and TDRs. Generally, a loan is placed on nonaccrual status when it becomes 90 days past due as to principal or interest, or when we believe, after considering economic and business conditions and collection efforts, that the borrower’s financial condition is such that collection of the contractual principal or interest on the loan is doubtful. A payment of interest on a loan that is classified as nonaccrual is recognized as a reduction in principal when received. Our policy with respect to nonperforming loans requires the borrower to make a minimum of six consecutive payments in accordance with the loan terms, and to show capacity to continue performing into the future before that loan can be placed back on accrual status. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, we had one loanno loans 90 days past due still accruing interest.

 

We consider a loan to be a TDR when the debtor experiences financial difficulties and we provide concessions such that we will not collect all principal and interest in accordance with the original terms of the agreement. Concessions can relate to the contractual interest rate, maturity date, or payment structure of the note. As part of our workout plan for individual loan relationships, we may restructure loan terms to assist borrowers facing challenges. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, we determined that we had one loan totaling $25,717 that we considered a TDR. As of December 31, 2017, we had one loan totaling $33,300 that we considered a TDR. As of December 31, 2016, we had two loans totaling $378,382 that we considered TDRs.

 


Nonperforming loans include all loans past due 90 days and over, certain impaired loans (some of which may be contractually current), and TDR loans that have not yet established a satisfactory period of payment performance (some of which may be contractually current). Nonperforming assets include other real estate owned, which increased $44,689 from $521,943represents one commercial property valued at $411,842 as of December 31, 2016 to $566,632 as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017. The increase is attributed to the transfer of one loan to OREO. This balance represents two properties.2018.

30 

 

The following table is a summary of our nonperforming assets:

 

  September 30, 2017  December 31, 2016 
Commercial loans $46,899  $61,781 
Commercial real estate - other  1,554,368   1,678,876 
Consumer other     964 
Total nonaccrual loans  1,601,267   1,741,621 
Other real estate owned  566,632   521,943 
Total nonperforming assets $2,167,899  $2,263,564 

  

June 30, 2018

  December 31, 2017 
Commercial loans $30,892  $41,651 
Commercial real estate - other  933,364   790,208 
Consumer - other  4,914    
Nonaccruing troubled debt restructuring      
Total nonaccruing loans  969,170   831,859 
Other real estate owned  411,842   435,479 
Total nonperforming assets $1,381,012  $1,267,338 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses was $4.0 million as of June 30, 2018 and $3.9 million as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016,2017, or 1.44% and 1.48%1.43% of outstanding loans, respectively. At SeptemberAs of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, the allowance for loan losses represented 179.30%284.88% and 170.16%305.79% of the total amount of nonperforming assets,loans, respectively. Based on the level of coverage on nonperforming loans and analysis of our loan portfolio, we believe the allowance for loan losses at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 is adequate.

 

At SeptemberAs of June 30, 2017,2018, impaired loans totaled $4.6$3.3 million, for which $2.7$2.2 million of these loans had a reserve of approximately $2.0$1.0 million allocated in the allowance for loan losses. Comparatively, impaired loans totaled $5.9$3.7 million at December 31, 2016,2017, and $2.2$2.3 million of these loans had a reserve of approximately $1.5$1.0 million allocated in the allowance for loan losses.

 

During the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018, we recorded no charge-offs and $101,944 in recoveries on loans previously charged-off, resulting in net recoveries of $101,944. During the same period in 2017, we recorded $83,276$2,372 of charge-offs and $22,720$23,030 of recoveries on loans previously charged-off, resulting in net charge-offsrecoveries of $60,556. Comparatively,$20,658. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we recorded $22,665$103,093 of charge-offs and $105,159 of recoveries on loans previously charged-off, and no charge-offs, resulting infor net recoveries of $22,665 during the three months ended September 30, 2016. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017,$2,066. Comparatively, we recorded $85,649$2,372 of charge-offs and $68,491$45,770 of recoveries on loans previously charged-off, resulting in net charge-offsrecoveries of $17,158. Comparatively, during the same period in 2016, we recorded $116,651 of charge-offs and $48,935 of recoveries on loans previously charged-off, resulting in net charge-offs of $67,716$43,398 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017.

 

Deposits

Deposits remain our primary source of funding for loans and investments. Average interest bearing deposits provided funding for 61.17%58.95% of average earning assets for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, and 65.70%61.14% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2016.2017. The Company encounters strong competition from other financial institutions as well as consumer and commercial finance companies, insurance companies, and brokerage firms located in the primary service area of the Bank. However, the percentage of funding provided by deposits has remained stable.

 

The breakdown of total deposits by type and the respective percentage of total deposits are as follows:

 

  September 30, 2017  December 31, 2016 
  Amount  Percent  Amount  Percent 
Deposits:            
Non-interest-bearing demand $124,661,171   32.25% $126,034,478   33.83%
Interest-bearing demand  99,066,299   25.63%  96,260,589   25.84%
Money market accounts  84,417,700   21.84%  77,307,662   20.75%
Time deposits over $250,000  17,695,869   4.58%  17,822,136   4.78%
Other time deposits  25,993,812   6.72%  26,019,121   6.98%
Other savings deposits  34,712,187   8.98%  29,078,865   7.81%
Total deposits $386,547,038   100.00% $372,522,851   100.00%

  June 30, 2018  December 31, 2017 
  Amount  Percent  Amount  Percent 
Deposits            
Non-interest bearing demand $130,654,687   34.17% $139,256,748   34.56%
Interest bearing demand  97,358,521   25.46%  108,967,196   27.05%
Money market accounts  74,370,149   19.45%  77,833,728   19.32%
Time deposits over $250,000  21,917,734   5.73%  18,624,924   4.62%
Other time deposits  23,573,597   6.17%  23,295,492   5.78%
Other savings deposits  34,464,921   9.01%  34,910,212   8.66%
Total deposits $382,339,609   100.00% $402,888,300   100.00%

 

Deposits increased 3.76%decreased 5.0% or $14.0$20.5 million from December 31, 20162017 to SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018. These increasesdecreases were primarily due to larger balances in existing customer accounts as well asnormal, seasonal fluctuations and the additionknown loss of new accounts during the period.temporary deposits.

 

At SeptemberAs of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, deposits with an aggregate deficit balance of $16,947$15,591 and $24,963,$66,479, respectively were re-classified as other loans.

 

31 


Comparison of Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 to Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20162017

Net income increased $14,315$339,972 or 1.00%24.52% to $1.4$1.7 million, or basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.29 and $0.28, respectively,$0.31, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, from $1.4 million, or basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.29 and $0.28, respectively,$0.25, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017. Our returnsannualized return on average assets and average equity for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 were 1.32%1.64% and 13.01%16.11%, respectively, compared with 1.39%1.31% and 13.74%12.97%, respectively, for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017.

 

Net Interest Income

Net interest income is affected by the size and mix of our balance sheet components as well as the spread between interest earned on assets and interest paid on liabilities. Net interest margin is a measure of the difference between interest income on earning assets and interest paid on interest bearing liabilities relative to the amount of interest bearing assets. Net interest income increased $72,731$457,407 or 1.85%11.95% to $4.0$4.2 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 from $3.9$3.8 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017. This increase was primarily due to higher ratesinterest and fee income on loans and our cash balances tiedrelated to the Federal Funds target rate, whichincreases in interest rates. Average loans increased 25 basis points in March 2017 and an additional 25 basis points in June 2017. Meanwhile, average loans decreased $10.7$13.6 million or 3.88%5.22% to $264.0$274.9 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, compared to $274.8$261.3 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016. However, theThe yield on average loans (including fees) was 5.29%5.71% and 4.86%5.55% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2017, respectively. Interest income on loans increased $4,142$482,897 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 to $3.4$3.7 million from $3.4$3.2 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017.

 

The average balance of interest bearing deposits at the Federal Reserve Bank increased $1.2in other banks decreased $5.1 million or 4.50%24.09% to $28.5$15.9 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018, with a yield of 1.84% as compared to $21.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017, with a yield of 1.30% as compared to $27.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016, with a yield of 0.52%1.06%.

 

Provision for Loan Losses

We have established an allowance for loan losses through a provision for loan losses charged as an expense on our consolidated statements of income. We review our loan portfolio periodically to evaluate our outstanding loans and to measure both the performance of the portfolio and the adequacy for loan losses. For the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, we had a provision of $20,000$75,000 compared to a provision of $210,000$30,000 for the same period in the prior year. The decreaseincrease in the provision for loan losses was supported bybased on our analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.

 

Non-Interest Income

Other income decreased $204,704$141,383 or 29.81%20.30% to $481,882$555,096 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, from $686,586$696,479 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017. This reduction was primarily due to less income derived from mortgage banking activities but was partially offset by increases in service charges and fees,income. Mortgage banking income decreased $149,965 to $250,554 as wellof June 30, 2018 from $400,519 as gains realized on the sale of investment securities.June 30, 2017.

 

Non-Interest Expense

Non-interest expense decreased $99,730increased $61,392 or 3.86%2.37% to $2.5$2.7 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 from $2.6 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017. This decreaseincrease was primarily due to a reductionan increase in other operating expensessalaries and employee benefits of $123,775, largely comprised of a lower FDIC assessment and other miscellaneous operating expenses. This was partially offset by increases in net occupancy expenses.$76,090.

 

Income Tax Expense

We incurred income tax expense of $543,098$386,394 for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 as compared to $399,656$516,734 during the same period in 2016.2017. Our effective tax rate was 27.38%18.29% and 21.89%27.15% for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and 2016,2017, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate during the 2018 period is a result of the 2017 Tax Act that reduced the U.S. corporate income tax rate from 34% to 21% for both periods was directly related to our investment in a South Carolina Rehabilitation Tax Credit in 2016.tax years beginning after December 31, 2017.

 

Comparison of NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 to NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20162017

Net income increased $118,943$726,114 or 3.02%27.79% to $4.1$3.3 million, or basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.82$0.63 and $0.80,$0.61, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, from $3.9$2.6 million, or basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.80$0.48 and $0.78,$0.47, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017. Our annualized return on average assets and average equity for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 were 1.28%1.57% and 12.66%15.59%, respectively, compared with 1.29%1.26% and 12.73%12.47%, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017.

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Net Interest Income

Net interest income is affected by the size and mix of our balance sheet components as well as the spread between interest earned on assets and interest paid on liabilities. Net interest margin is a measure of the difference between interest income on earning assets and interest paid on interest bearing liabilities relative to the amount of interest bearing assets. Net interest income increased $378,528$972,947 or 3.40%12.94% to $11.5$8.5 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 from $11.1$7.5 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017. This increase was primarily due to increased income derived from investment securities. Additionally, the increase in interest and fees on loans was primarily due to higher rates on loans and our cash balances tied to the Federal Funds target rate, which increased 25 basis points in March 2017 and an additional 25 basis points in June 2017.fee income from loans. Average loans decreased $2.4increased $13.1 million or 0.91%5.01% to $262.0$274.1 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, compared to $264.4$261.0 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016. However, the2017. The yield on average loans (including fees) was 5.33%5.61% and 4.85%5.39% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and September 30, 2016,2017, respectively. Interest income on loans increased $124,856$900,145 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 to $9.7$7.3 million from $9.6$6.4 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017.

 


The average balance of interest bearing deposits at the Federal Reserve Bank decreased $3.5$4.1 million or 13.08%79.90% to $23.0$16.1 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018, with a yield of 1.18% as compared to $20.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, with a yield of 1.09% as compared to $26.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, with a yield of 0.52%0.95%.

 

Provision for Loan Losses

We have established an allowance for loan losses through a provision for loan losses charged as an expense on our consolidated statements of income. We review our loan portfolio periodically to evaluate our outstanding loans and to measure both the performance of the portfolio and the adequacy for loan losses. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, we had a provision of $52,500$130,000 compared to a provision of $395,000$32,500 for the same period in the prior year. The decreaseincrease in the provision for loan losses was supported bybased on our analysis of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.

 

Non-Interest Income

Other income decreased $491,951$245,312 or 22.14%19.65% to $1.7$1.0 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, from $2.2$1.2 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2016.2017. This reduction is primarily due to less income derived from the sale of investment securities and mortgage banking activities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we realized gains on the sale of investment securities of $45,820 compared to realized gains on the sale of investment securities of $348,327 during the same period in 2016.

Non-Interest Expense

Non-interest expense decreased $11,004 or 0.15% to $7.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 from $7.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. This decrease was primarily due to a reduction in other operating expensesmortgage banking income, which decreased $285,155 or 42.21% due to a decrease in originations. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, we had realized gains of $44,066, largely comprised$4,735 from the sale of a lower FDIC assessment. Thisinvestment securities. There were no sales of investment securities during the six months ended June 30, 2017.

Non-Interest Expense

Non-interest expense increased $231,596 or 4.58% to $5.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 from $5.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017. The increase was offset by a write-downprimarily due to an increase in salaries and employee benefits of OREO in$178,601 or 6.01% from $3.1 million for the amount of $46,143 as well as increases in net occupancy expenses.six months ended June 30, 2017 to $3.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018.

 

Income Tax Expense

We incurred income tax expense of $1.6 million$735,454 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 as compared to $1.5 million$1,063,029 during the same period in 2016.2017. Our effective tax rate was 28.38%18.05% and 27.40%28.92% for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and 2016,2017, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate during the 2018 period is a result of the 2017 Tax Act that reduced the U.S. corporate income tax rate from 34% to 21% for both periods was directly related to our investment in a South Carolina Rehabilitation Tax Credit in 2016.tax years beginning after December 31, 2017.

 

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The amount of collateral obtained if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit is based on our credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, negotiable instruments, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and real estate. Commitments to extend credit, including unused lines of credit, amounted to $96.7$106.0 million and $85.4$92.9 million at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, respectively.

 

Standby letters of credit represent either our obligation to a third party contingent upon the failure of our customer to perform under the terms of an underlying contract with the third party or obligates usour obligation to guarantee or stand as surety for the benefit of the third party. The underlying contract may entail either financial or nonfinancial obligations and may involve such things as the shipment of goods, performance of a contract, or repayment of an obligation. Under the terms of a standby letter, generally drafts will be drawn only when the underlying event fails to occur as intended. We can seek recovery of the amounts paid from the borrower. The majority of these standby letters of credit are unsecured. Commitments under standby letters of credit are usually for one year or less. The maximum potential amount of undiscounted future payments related to standby letters of credit at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 20162017 was $969,644$1.3 million and $793,992,$1.2 million, respectively.

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We originate certain fixed rate residential loans and commit these loans for sale. The commitments to originate fixed rate residential loans and the sales commitments are freestanding derivative instruments. We had forward sales commitments, totaling $2.3$3.7 million as of June 30, 2018, to sell loans held for sale of $3.7 million, compared to forward sales commitments of $2.1 million at September 30,December 31, 2017, to sell loans held for sale of $3.1 million, compared to forward sales commitments of $4.4 million at December 31, 2016, to sell loans held for sale of $4.4$2.1 million. The fair value of these commitments was not significant at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 or December 31, 2016.2017. We had no embedded derivative instruments requiring separate accounting treatment.

 

Once we sell certain fixed rate residential loans, the loans are no longer reportable on our balance sheet. With most of these sales, we have an obligation to repurchase the loan in the event of a default of principal or interest on the loan. This recourse period ranges from three to nine months. Misrepresentation or fraud carries unlimited time for recourse. The unpaid principal balance of loans sold with recourse was $44.7$15.5 million at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 and $18.1$13.4 million at December 31, 2016.2017. For the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 and SeptemberJune 30, 2016,2017, there were no loans repurchased.

 


Liquidity

Historically, we have maintained our liquidity at levels believed by management to be adequate to meet requirements of normal operations, potential deposit outflows and strong loan demand and still allow for optimal investment of funds and return on assets.

 

We manage our assets and liabilities to ensure there is sufficient liquidity to enable management to fund deposit withdrawals, loan demand, capital expenditures, reserve requirements, operating expenses, dividends and to manage daily operations on an ongoing basis. Funds are primarily provided by the Bank through customer deposits, principal and interest payments on loans, mortgage loan sales, the sale or maturity of securities, temporary investments and earnings.

 

Proper liquidity management is crucial to ensure that we are able to take advantage of new business opportunities as well as meet the credit needs of our existing customers. Investment securities are an important tool in our liquidity management. Our primary liquid assets are cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits in other banks, federal funds sold, investments available for sale, other short-term investments and mortgage loans held for sale. Our primary liquid assets accounted for 37.0334.15%and 36.38%38.93% of total assets at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, respectively. Securities classified as available for sale, which are not pledged, may be sold in response to changes in interest rates and liquidity needs. All of the securities presently owned are classified as available for sale. Net cash provided by operations and deposits from customers have been the primary sources of liquidity. At SeptemberAs of June 30, 2017,2018, we had unused short-term lines of credit totaling approximately $23$23.0 million (which can be withdrawn at the lender’slender's option). Additional sources of funds available to us for additional liquidity needs include borrowing on a short-term basis from the Federal Reserve System, increasing deposits by raising interest rates paid and liquidation of mortgage loans held for sale. We haveestablished a Borrower-In-Custody arrangement with the Federal Reserve. This arrangement permits us to retain possession of assets pledged as collateral to secure advances from the Federal Reserve Discount Window. At SeptemberAs of June 30, 2017,2018, we could borrow up to $78$104.7 million. There have been no borrowings under this arrangement during the reporting periods.arrangement.

 

Our coredeposits consist of non-interest bearing accounts, NOW accounts, money market accounts, time deposits and savings accounts. We closely monitor our level of certificates of deposit greater than $250,000 and other large deposits. We maintain a Contingency Funding Plan (“CFP’) that identifies liquidity needs and weighs alternate courses of action designed to address these needs in emergency situations. We perform a quarterly cash flow analysis and stress test the CFP to evaluate the expected funding needs and funding capacity during a liquidity stress event. We believe our liquidity sources are adequate to meet our operating needs and do not know of any trends, events or uncertainties that may result in a significant adverse effect on our liquidity position. At SeptemberAs of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 2016,2017, our liquidity ratio was35.08% 33.59% and 38.27%37.68%, respectively.

 

Capital Resources

Our capital needs have been met to date through the $10.6 million in capital raised in our initial offering, the retention of earnings less dividends paid and the exercise of stock options to purchase.purchase stock. Total shareholders’ equity at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 was $43.7$43.2 million. The rate of asset growth since our inception has not negatively impacted this capital base.

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On July 2, 2013, the Federal Reserve Board approved the final rules implementing the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision’s (“BCBS”) capital guidelines for US banks (“Basel III”). Following the actions by the Federal Reserve, the FDIC also approved regulatory capital requirements on July 9, 2013. The FDIC’s rules arerule is identical in substance to the final rules issued by the Federal Reserve Bank.

 

Basel III became effective on January 1, 2015. The purpose is to improve the quality and increase the quantity of capital for all banking organizations. The minimum requirements for the quantity and quality of capital were increased. The rule includes a new common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of 4.5% and a common equity Tier 1 capital conservation buffer of 2.5% of risk-weighted assets. The rule also raises the minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets from 4% to 6% and requires a minimum leverage ratio of 4%. In addition, the rule also implements strict eligibility criteria for regulatory capital instruments and improves the methodology for calculating risk-weighted assets to enhance risk sensitivity. Full compliance with all of the final rule requirements will be phased in over a multi-year schedule. The Bank’s total risk-based capital ratio at Septemberas of June 30, 20172018 and December 31, 20162017 was 16.13%16.78% and 15.36%15.69%, respectively.

 

At SeptemberAs of June 30, 2017,2018, the Company and the Bank were categorized as “well capitalized” under Basel III.To be categorized as “well capitalized” the Company and the Bank must maintain minimum total risk based, Tier 1 risk based, common equity Tier 1 risk based capital and Tier 1 leverage ratios of 10%10.00%, 8.0%8.00%, 6.5%6.50% and 5%5.00%, respectively, and to be categorized as “adequately capitalized,” the Company and the Bank must maintain minimum total risk based, Tier 1 risk based, common equity Tier 1 risk based capital, and Tier 1 leverage ratios of 8%8.00%, 6%6.00%, 4.5%4.50%, and 4.0%4.00%, respectively.

 

We are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a material effect on the financial statements. We must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of our assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Our capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. Current and previous quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require that we maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets and to average assets. Management expects that the capital ratios for the Company and the Bank under Basel III will continue to exceed the well-capitalized minimum capital requirements.

 

The Company had no materialintends to open a North Charleston office in 2019. The Bank of South Carolina will be the anchor tenant in a two-story building at the corner of Highway 78 and Ingleside Drive, occupying the entire first floor. At this time, the commitments for capital expenditures as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.related to this office are not yet determined.

35

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Not required.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls and procedures for financial reporting

 

An evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 as amended (the “Act”) was carried out as of SeptemberJune 30, 20172018 under the supervision and with the participation of the Bank of South Carolina Corporation’s management, including its President/Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer/SeniorExecutive Vice President and several other members of the Company’s senior management. Based upon that evaluation, Bank of South Carolina Corporation’s management, including the President/Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer/SeniorExecutive Vice President concluded that, as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that the information the Company is required to disclose in the reports filed or submitted under the Act has been (i) accumulated and communicated to management (including the President/Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer/SeniorExecutive Vice President) to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, and (ii) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

 

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of published financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

35 

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the President/Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer/SeniorExecutive Vice President, the Company’s management has evaluated the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, based on the 2013 framework established in a report entitled“Internal Control-Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

The Company’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017.2018. Based on this assessment, management believes that as of SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective. There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2017,2018, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

The Audit and Compliance Committee, composed entirely of independent Directors, meets periodically with management, the Bank’s Compliance Officer, Risk Management Officer and Elliott Davis, LLC (separately and jointly) to discuss audit, financial and related matters. Elliott Davis, LLC, the Compliance Officer, and the Risk Management Officer have direct access to the Audit and Compliance Committee.


Part II. Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

In our opinion, there are no other legal proceedings pending other than routine litigation incidental to our business involving amounts which are not material to our financial condition.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Not required.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure

None.

 

Item 5. Other Information

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

1.The Consolidated Financial Statements are included in this Form 10-Q and listed on pages as indicated.

 

   Page
    
  (1)Consolidated Balance Sheets3
 (2)Consolidated Statements of Income4-5
  (3)Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income6
  (4)Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity7
  (5)Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows8
  (6)Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements9-27

36 

    Page
     
 (1) Consolidated Balance Sheets3
 (2) Consolidated Statements of Income4
 (3) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income6
 (4) Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity7
 (5) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows8
 (6) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements9-28

 

Exhibits

Exhibits
2.0Plan of Reorganization (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)

3.0Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)

3.1By-laws of the Registrant (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)

3.23.2Amendments to the Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (Filed with Form S on June 23, 2011)

4.020162018 Proxy Statement (Filed with 20152017 10-K)

10.0Lease Agreement for 256 Meeting Street (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)

10.1Sublease Agreement for Parking Facilities at 256 Meeting Street (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)

10.2Lease Agreement for 100 N. Main Street, Summerville, SC (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)

10.3Lease Agreement for 1337 Chuck Dawley Blvd., Mt. Pleasant, SC (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)

10.410.4Lease Agreement for 1071 Morrison Drive, Charleston, SC (Filed With 2010 10-K)

Lease Agreement for 1071 Morrison Drive, Charleston, SC (Filed with September 30, 2014 10-Q)2010 10-K)

10.5Lease Agreement for 1071 Morrison Drive, Charleston, SC (Filed with March 31, 2013 10-Q)
10.51998 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan (Filed with 2008 10-K/A)

10.610.6Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Filed with 2008 10-K/A)

 Employee Stock Ownership Plan, Restated (Filed with 2011 Proxy Statement)

 Employee Stock Ownership Plan, Restated (Filed with 2016 10-K)

10.72010 Omnibus Incentive Stock Option Plan (Filed with 2010 Proxy Statement)

10.810.8Lease Agreement for Highway 78 Ingleside Boulevard North Charleston, SC (Filed with 2013 10-K)

10.910.9Assignment and Assumption of Lease Agreement for Highway 78 Ingleside Boulevard North Charleston, SC (Filed with 2015 10-K)

10.1010.10First Amendment to Lease Agreement for Highway 78 Ingleside Boulevard North Charleston, SC (Filed with 2015 10-K)

10.1110.11Second Amendment to Lease Agreement for Highway 78 Ingleside Boulevard North Charleston, SC (Filed with 2015 10-K)

10.1210.12Extension to Lease Agreement for 256 Meeting Street (Filed within)with September 30, 2017 10-Q)

10.1310.13North Charleston Lease Agreement (Filed with June 30, 2017 10Q)10-Q)

10.1410.14Sublease Amendment for Parking Facilities at 256 Meeting Street (Filed within)with September 30, 2017 10-Q)

14.014.0Code of Ethics (Filed with 2004 10-KSB)

21.0List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)

 The Registrant’s only subsidiary is The Bank of South Carolina (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)

31.1Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) by Chief Executive Officer

31.2Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) by Chief Financial Officer

32.1Certification pursuant to Section 1350

32.2Certification pursuant to Section 1350
101.INSXBRL Instance Document
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

37 


Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 Bank of South Carolina Corporation
November 9, 2017August 10, 2018  
 By:/s/Fleetwood S. Hassell
  Fleetwood S. Hassell
  President/Chief Executive Officer
   
 By:/s/Eugene H. Walpole, IV
  Eugene H. Walpole, IV
  Chief Financial Officer/
SeniorExecutive Vice President

 

38 

39