UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20212022
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _______________________ to ___________________________

Commission file number 001-38021

HAMILTON LANE INCORPORATED

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware26-2482738
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
110 Washington Street,Suite 1300
Conshohocken,PA19428
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
(610) 934-2222
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, $0.001 par value per shareHLNEThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerxAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer  Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No x 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: As of October 29, 2021,28, 2022, there were 37,189,07237,866,085 shares of the registrant’s Class A common stock, par value $0.001, and 16,739,84615,948,744 shares of the registrant’s Class B common stock, par value $0.001, outstanding.




Table of Contents
Page
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for thethree and six months ended September 30, 2022and 2021
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Form 10-Q”) includes certain information regarding the historical performance of our specialized funds and customized separate accounts. An investment in shares of our Class A common stock is not an investment in our specialized funds or customized separate accounts. In considering the performance information relating to our specialized funds and customized separate accounts contained herein, current and prospective Class A common stockholders should bear in mind that the performance of our specialized funds and customized separate accounts is not indicative of the possible performance of shares of our Class A common stock and is also not necessarily indicative of the future results of our specialized funds or customized separate accounts, even if fund investments were in fact liquidated on the dates indicated, and there can be no assurance that our specialized funds or customized separate accounts will continue to achieve, or that future specialized funds and customized separate accounts will achieve, comparable results.
We own or have rights to trademarks, service marks or trade names that we use in connection with the operation of our business. In addition, our names, logos and website names and addresses are owned by us or licensed by us. We also own or have the rights to copyrights that protect the content of our solutions. Solely for convenience, the trademarks, service marks, trade names and copyrights referred to in this Form 10-Q are listed without the ©, ® and ™ symbols, but we will assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights or the rights of the applicable licensors to these trademarks, service marks, trade names and copyrights.



This Form 10-Q may include trademarks, service marks or trade names of other companies. Our use or display of other parties’ trademarks, service marks, trade names or products is not intended to, and does not imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, the trademark, service mark or trade name owners.
Unless otherwise indicated, information contained in this Form 10-Q concerning our industry and the markets in which we operate is based on information from independent industry and research organizations, other third-party sources (including industry publications, surveys and forecasts), and management estimates. Management estimates are derived from publicly available information released by independent industry analysts and third-party sources, as well as data from our internal research, and are based on assumptions made by us upon reviewing such data and our knowledge of such industry and markets that we believe to be reasonable. Although we believe the data from these third-party sources is reliable, we have not independently verified any third-party information.
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, all references in this Form 10-Q to “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company,” “Hamilton Lane” and similar terms refer to Hamilton Lane Incorporated and its consolidated subsidiaries. As used in this Form 10-Q, (i) the term “HLA” refers to Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C. and (ii) the terms “Hamilton Lane Incorporated” and “HLI” refer solely to Hamilton Lane Incorporated, a Delaware corporation, and not to any of its subsidiaries.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information
Some of the statements in this Form 10-Q may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,”“will”, “expect”, “believe”, “estimate”, “continue”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “plan” and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements discuss management’s current expectations and projections relating to our financial position, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business. All forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause actual results to be materially different, including risks relating to: our ability to manage growth, fund performance, competition in our industry, changes in our regulatory environment and tax status; market conditions generally; our ability to access suitable investment opportunities for our clients; our ability to maintain our fee structure; our ability to attract and retain key employees; our ability to manage our obligations under our debt agreements; defaults by clients and third-party investors on their obligations to fund commitments; our ability to comply with investment guidelines set by our clients; our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses with ours; our ability to manage risks associated with pursuing new lines of business or entering into strategic partnerships; our ability to anticipate, identify and manage risks we face; our ability to manage the effects of events outside of our control; and our ability to receive distributions from HLA to fund our payment of dividends, taxes and other expenses.
The foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive. For more information regarding these risks and uncertainties as well as additional risks that we face, you should refer to the “Risk Factors” detailed in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021, as amended2022 (our “2021“2022 Form 10-K”), and in our subsequent reports filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q are made only as of the date we filed this report. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information or future events, except as otherwise required by law.



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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
3


September 30,March 31,September 30,March 31,
2021202120222022
AssetsAssetsAssets
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$85,962 $87,025 Cash and cash equivalents$121,764 $72,138 
Restricted cashRestricted cash3,315 3,041 Restricted cash3,078 4,023 
Fees receivableFees receivable41,711 29,202 Fees receivable47,496 51,869 
Prepaid expensesPrepaid expenses4,205 6,143 Prepaid expenses5,520 6,858 
Due from related partiesDue from related parties1,720 2,495 Due from related parties7,481 1,872 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment, netFurniture, fixtures and equipment, net28,702 23,308 Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net28,920 28,842 
Lease right-of-use assets, netLease right-of-use assets, net68,408 64,384 Lease right-of-use assets, net64,150 65,636 
InvestmentsInvestments432,587 368,836 Investments533,889 503,789 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes252,615 251,949 Deferred income taxes237,207 245,046 
Other assetsOther assets30,069 17,821 Other assets26,503 28,162 
Assets of consolidated variable interest entities:Assets of consolidated variable interest entities:Assets of consolidated variable interest entities:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents294 311 Cash and cash equivalents512 36 
Investments held in trustInvestments held in trust276,002 276,003 Investments held in trust276,592 276,016 
InvestmentsInvestments7,538 4,787 Investments34,217 10,036 
Other assetsOther assets845 1,214 Other assets413 623 
Total assetsTotal assets$1,233,973 $1,136,519 Total assets$1,387,742 $1,294,946 
Liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and equityLiabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and equityLiabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and equity
Accounts payableAccounts payable$1,124 $2,173 Accounts payable$1,942 $2,827 
Accrued compensation and benefitsAccrued compensation and benefits40,833 29,415 Accrued compensation and benefits64,210 20,117 
Accrued members’ distributionsAccrued members’ distributions12,211 16,877 Accrued members’ distributions10,754 27,119 
Accrued dividendAccrued dividend12,913 11,201 Accrued dividend14,803 12,947 
DebtDebt147,207 163,175 Debt194,115 171,326 
Payable to related parties pursuant to tax receivable agreementPayable to related parties pursuant to tax receivable agreement208,010 194,764 Payable to related parties pursuant to tax receivable agreement179,602 180,536 
Lease liabilitiesLease liabilities84,318 75,281 Lease liabilities79,979 82,244 
Other liabilities (includes $16,894 and $17,381 at fair value)28,873 36,122 
Other liabilities (includes $13,080 and $13,818 at fair value)Other liabilities (includes $13,080 and $13,818 at fair value)30,968 47,669 
Liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities:Liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities:Liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities:
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities18,232 17,310 Other liabilities10,391 12,675 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities553,721 546,318 Total liabilities586,764 557,460 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)00Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)
Redeemable non-controlling interestsRedeemable non-controlling interests276,000 276,000 Redeemable non-controlling interests276,000 276,000 
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 authorized, none issuedPreferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 authorized, none issued— — Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 authorized, none issued— — 
Class A common stock, $0.001 par value, 300,000,000 authorized; 37,194,774 and 36,290,183 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively37 36 
Class B common stock, $0.001 par value, 50,000,000 authorized; 16,033,359 and 16,739,846 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively16 17 
Class A common stock, $0.001 par value, 300,000,000 authorized; 37,866,085 and 37,280,697 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectivelyClass A common stock, $0.001 par value, 300,000,000 authorized; 37,866,085 and 37,280,697 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively38 37
Class B common stock, $0.001 par value, 50,000,000 authorized; 15,953,682 and 16,033,359 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectivelyClass B common stock, $0.001 par value, 50,000,000 authorized; 15,953,682 and 16,033,359 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively16 16 
Additional paid-in-capitalAdditional paid-in-capital161,000 150,564 Additional paid-in-capital164,763 161,676 
Retained earningsRetained earnings141,130 87,512 Retained earnings225,957 185,149 
Total Hamilton Lane Incorporated stockholders’ equityTotal Hamilton Lane Incorporated stockholders’ equity302,183 238,129 Total Hamilton Lane Incorporated stockholders’ equity390,774 346,878 
Non-controlling interests in general partnershipsNon-controlling interests in general partnerships2,904 2,211 Non-controlling interests in general partnerships3,820 3,423 
Non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.Non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.99,165 73,861 Non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.130,384 111,185 
Total equityTotal equity404,252 314,201 Total equity524,978 461,486 
Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and equityTotal liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and equity$1,233,973 $1,136,519 Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and equity$1,387,742 $1,294,946 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
4

3

Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)


Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended September 30,
2021202020212020
Revenues
Management and advisory fees$75,934 $66,367 $149,818 $133,634 
Incentive fees21,362 1,588 23,726 3,832 
Consolidated variable interest entities related:
Incentive fees(976)16,476 1,77116,709
Total revenues96,320 84,431 175,315 154,175 
Expenses
Compensation and benefits33,292 35,027 60,024 65,378 
General, administrative and other16,256 11,090 32,410 21,650 
Consolidated variable interest entities related:
General, administrative and other271— 630 — 
Total expenses49,819 46,117 93,064 87,028 
Other income (expense)
Equity in income (loss) of investees27,208 15,846 47,257 (1,199)
Interest expense(1,166)(493)(2,331)(980)
Interest income39 93 462 117 
Non-operating income (expense)24,854 875 28,457 600 
Consolidated variable interest entities related:
Equity in income (loss) of investees2402,133 469 (2,025)
Unrealized income (loss)1,176 — (1,068)— 
Total other income (expense)52,351 18,454 73,246 (3,487)
Income before income taxes98,852 56,768 155,497 63,660 
Income tax expense14,032 12,169 25,996 14,093 
Net income84,820 44,599 129,501 49,567 
Less: Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in general partnerships73 1,732 286 (278)
Less: Income attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.31,372 21,054 50,668 24,786 
Less: Income (loss) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Alliance Holdings I, Inc.1,230 — (1,766)— 
Net income attributable to Hamilton Lane Incorporated$52,145 $21,813 $80,313 $25,059 
Basic earnings per share of Class A common stock$1.41 $0.66 $2.20 $0.79 
Diluted earnings per share of Class A common stock$1.41 $0.66 $2.19 $0.79 
Dividends declared per share of Class A common stock$0.35 $0.313 $0.70 $0.625 

Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended September 30,
2022202120222021
Revenues
Management and advisory fees$92,880 $75,934 $178,826 $149,818 
Incentive fees59,237 21,362 108,760 23,726 
Consolidated variable interest entities related:
Incentive fees1,265 (976)1,3051,771
Total revenues153,382 96,320 288,891 175,315 
Expenses
Compensation and benefits60,364 33,292 112,558 60,024 
General, administrative and other22,836 16,256 43,350 32,410 
Consolidated variable interest entities related:
General, administrative and other356271 632 630 
Total expenses83,556 49,819 156,540 93,064 
Other income (expense)
Equity in (loss) income of investees(7,518)27,208 (8,143)47,257 
Interest expense(2,114)(1,166)(3,609)(2,331)
Interest income1,107 39 1,276 462 
Non-operating income11,738 24,854 16,081 28,457 
Consolidated variable interest entities related:
Equity in (loss) income of investees(91)240 641 469 
Unrealized income (loss)280 1,176 2,246 (1,068)
Total other income (expense)3,402 52,351 8,492 73,246 
Income before income taxes73,228 98,852 140,843 155,497 
Income tax expense15,489 14,032 26,977 25,996 
Net income57,739 84,820 113,866 129,501 
Less: Income attributable to non-controlling interests in general partnerships43 73 351 286 
Less: Income attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.22,012 31,372 42,180 50,668 
Less: Income (loss) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Alliance Holdings I, Inc.803 1,230 2,970 (1,766)
Net income attributable to Hamilton Lane Incorporated$34,881 $52,145 $68,365 $80,313 
Basic earnings per share of Class A common stock$0.98 $1.41 $1.89 $2.20 
Diluted earnings per share of Class A common stock$0.97 $1.41 $1.88 $2.19 
Dividends declared per share of Class A common stock$0.40 $0.35 $0.80 $0.70 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.





5

Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended September 30,
2021202020212020
Net income$84,820 44,599 $129,501 49,567 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Foreign currency translation— 140 — 130 
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax— 140 — 130 
Comprehensive income84,820 44,739 129,501 49,697 
Less:
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in general partnerships73 1,732 286 (278)
Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.31,372 21,110 50,668 24,838 
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Alliance Holdings I, Inc.1,230 — (1,766)— 
Total comprehensive income attributable to Hamilton Lane Incorporated$52,145 $21,897 $80,313 $25,137 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.





























6

4

Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)


Class A Common StockClass B Common StockAdditional Paid in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Non-Controlling
Interests in General Partnerships
Non-Controlling
Interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.
Total EquityClass A Common StockClass B Common StockAdditional Paid in CapitalRetained EarningsNon-Controlling
Interests in General Partnerships
Non-Controlling
Interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.
Total Equity
Balance at March 31, 2021$36 $17 $150,564 $87,512 $— $2,211 $73,861 $314,201 
Balance at March 31, 2022Balance at March 31, 2022$37 $16 $161,676 $185,149 $3,423 $111,185 $461,486 
Net incomeNet income— — — 80,313 — 286 50,668 131,267 Net income— — — 68,365 351 42,180 110,896 
Equity-based compensationEquity-based compensation— — 2,691 — — — 1,304 3,995 Equity-based compensation— — 2,746 — — 1,236 3,982 
Repurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholdingRepurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholding— — (220)— — — (385)(605)Repurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholding— — (64)— — (29)(93)
Deferred tax adjustment— — 2,720 — — — — 2,720 
Dividends declaredDividends declared— — — (25,513)— — — (25,513)Dividends declared— — — (29,603)— — (29,603)
Capital contributions from non-controlling interests, net— — — — — 407 — 407 
Capital contributions to non-controlling interests, netCapital contributions to non-controlling interests, net— — — — 46 — 46 
Member distributionsMember distributions— — — — — — (21,337)(21,337)Member distributions— — — — — (25,707)(25,707)
Secondary Offerings(1)4,097 — — — (4,098)(1)
Employee Share Purchase Plan share issuanceEmployee Share Purchase Plan share issuance— — 596 — — — 288 884 Employee Share Purchase Plan share issuance— 689 — — 311 1,001 
Accretion of redeemable non-controlling interest— — — (1,182)— — (584)(1,766)
Adjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest to redemption valueAdjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest to redemption value— — — 2,046 — 924 2,970 
Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interestsEquity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests— — 552 — — — (552)— Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests— — (284)— — 284 — 
Balance at September 30, 2021$37 $16 $161,000 $141,130 $— $2,904 $99,165 $404,252 
Balance at September 30, 2022Balance at September 30, 2022$38 $16 $164,763 $225,957 $3,820 $130,384 $524,978 
Class A Common StockClass B Common StockAdditional Paid in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeNon-Controlling
Interests in General Partnerships
Non-Controlling
Interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.
Total EquityClass A Common StockClass B Common StockAdditional Paid in CapitalRetained EarningsNon-Controlling
Interests in General Partnerships
Non-Controlling
Interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.
Total Equity
Balance at March 31, 2020$30 $22 $107,727 $47,090 $(78)$4,853 $77,757 $237,401 
Balance at March 31, 2021Balance at March 31, 2021$36 $17 $150,564 $87,512 $2,211 $73,861 $314,201 
Net income (loss)— — — 25,059 — (278)24,786 49,567 
Other comprehensive income— — — — 78 — 52 130 
Net incomeNet income— — — 80,313 286 50,668 131,267 
Equity-based compensationEquity-based compensation— — 2,115 — — — 1,456 3,571 Equity-based compensation— — 2,691 — — 1,304 3,995 
Repurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholdingRepurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholding— — (22)— — — (14)(36)Repurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholding— — (220)— — (385)(605)
Deferred tax adjustmentDeferred tax adjustment— — 14,428 — — — — 14,428 Deferred tax adjustment— — 2,720 — — — 2,720 
Dividends declaredDividends declared— — — (20,874)— — — (20,874)Dividends declared— — — (25,513)— — (25,513)
Capital distributions to non-controlling interests, net— — — — — (1,069)— (1,069)
Capital contributions from non-controlling interests, netCapital contributions from non-controlling interests, net— — — — 407 — 407 
Member distributionsMember distributions— — — — — — (20,626)(20,626)Member distributions— — — — — (21,337)(21,337)
Secondary offeringsSecondary offerings(4)15,933 — — — (15,938)(4)Secondary offerings(1)4,097 — — (4,098)(1)
Employee Share Purchase Plan share issuanceEmployee Share Purchase Plan share issuance— — 419 — — — 288 707 Employee Share Purchase Plan share issuance— — 596 — — 288 884 
Adjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest to redemption valueAdjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest to redemption value— — — (1,182)— (584)(1,766)
Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interestsEquity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests— — 410 — — — (410)— Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests— — 552 — — (552)— 
Balance at September 30, 2020$35 $18 $141,010 $51,275 $— $3,506 $67,351 $263,195 
Balance at September 30, 2021Balance at September 30, 2021$37 $16 $161,000 $141,130 $2,904 $99,165 $404,252 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.




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5

Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

Class A Common StockClass B Common StockAdditional Paid in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Non-Controlling
Interests in General Partnerships
Non-Controlling
Interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.
Total EquityClass A Common StockClass B Common StockAdditional Paid in CapitalRetained EarningsNon-Controlling
Interests in General Partnerships
Non-Controlling
Interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.
Total Equity
Balance at June 30, 2021$36 $17 $150,345 $103,080 $— $2,561 $83,385 $339,424 
Balance at June 30, 2022Balance at June 30, 2022$37 $16 $163,129 $205,325 $3,632 $118,835 $490,974 
Net incomeNet income— — — 52,145 — 73 31,372 83,590 Net income— — — 34,881 43 22,012 56,936 
Equity-based compensationEquity-based compensation— — 1,118 — — — 536 1,654 Equity-based compensation— — 1,439 — — 646 2,085 
Repurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholdingRepurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholding— — (64)— — (29)(93)
Dividends declaredDividends declared— — — (14,803)— — (14,803)
Capital contributions to non-controlling interests, netCapital contributions to non-controlling interests, net— — — — 145 — 145 
Member distributionsMember distributions— — — — — (11,586)(11,586)
Employee Share Purchase Plan share issuanceEmployee Share Purchase Plan share issuance— 356 — — 160 517 
Adjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest to redemption valueAdjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest to redemption value— — — 554 — 249 803 
Repurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholding— — (174)— — — (363)(537)
Deferred tax adjustment— — 2,720 — — — 2,720 
Dividends declared— — — (12,913)— — — (12,913)
Capital contributions from non-controlling interests, net— — — — — 270 — 270 
Member distributions— — — — — — (11,672)(11,672)
Secondary offerings(1)4,097 — — — (4,098)(1)
Employee Share Purchase Plan share issuance— — 329 — — — 158 487 
Accretion of redeemable non-controlling interest— — 2,013 (1,182)— — 399 1,230 
Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interestsEquity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests— — 552 — — — (552)— Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests— — (97)— — 97 — 
Balance at September 30, 2021$37 $16 $161,000 $141,130 $— $2,904 $99,165 $404,252 
Balance at September 30, 2022Balance at September 30, 2022$38 $16 $164,763 $225,957 $3,820 $130,384 $524,978 
Class A Common StockClass B Common StockAdditional Paid in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Non-Controlling
Interests in General Partnerships
Non-Controlling
Interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.
Total EquityClass A Common StockClass B Common StockAdditional Paid in CapitalRetained EarningsNon-Controlling
Interests in General Partnerships
Non-Controlling
Interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.
Total Equity
Balance at June 30, 2020$33 $20 $126,585 $40,234 $(84)$2,655 $63,168 $232,611 
Balance at June 30, 2021Balance at June 30, 2021$36 $17 $150,345 $103,080 $2,561 $83,385 $339,424 
Net incomeNet income— — — 21,813 — 1,732 21,054 44,599 Net income— — — 52,145 73 31,372 83,590 
Other comprehensive income— — — — 84 — 56 140 
Equity-based compensationEquity-based compensation— — 1,118 — — — 695 1,813 Equity-based compensation— — 1,118 — — 536 1,654 
Repurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholdingRepurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholding— — (22)— — — (14)(36)Repurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholding— — (174)— — — (174)
Deferred tax adjustmentDeferred tax adjustment— — 6,014 — — — — 6,014 Deferred tax adjustment— — 2,720 — — (363)2,357 
Dividends declaredDividends declared— — — (10,772)— — — (10,772)Dividends declared— — — (12,913)— — (12,913)
Capital distributions to non-controlling interests, net— — — — — (881)— (881)
Capital contribution to non-controlling interests, netCapital contribution to non-controlling interests, net— — — — 270 — 270 
Member distributionsMember distributions— — — — — — (10,659)(10,659)Member distributions— — — — — (11,672)(11,672)
Secondary offeringsSecondary offerings(2)6,411 — — — (6,413)(2)Secondary offerings(1)4,097 — — (4,098)(1)
Employee Share Purchase Plan share issuanceEmployee Share Purchase Plan share issuance— — 227 — — — 141 368 Employee Share Purchase Plan share issuance— — 329 — — 158 487 
Adjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest to redemption valueAdjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest to redemption value— — 2,013 (1,182)— 399 1,230 
Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interestsEquity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests— — 677 — — — (677)— Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests— — 552 — — (552)— 
Balance at September 30, 2020$35 $18 $141,010 $51,275 $— $3,506 $67,351 $263,195 
Balance at September 30, 2021Balance at September 30, 2021$37 $16 $161,000 $141,130 $2,904 $99,165 $404,252 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
8

6

Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

Six Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,
2021202020222021
Operating activities:Operating activities:Operating activities:
Net incomeNet income$129,501 $49,567 Net income$113,866 $129,501 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization2,452 1,977 Depreciation and amortization3,577 2,452 
Change in deferred income taxesChange in deferred income taxes16,330 8,706 Change in deferred income taxes7,839 16,330 
Change in payable to related parties pursuant to tax receivable agreementChange in payable to related parties pursuant to tax receivable agreement(1,030)(73)Change in payable to related parties pursuant to tax receivable agreement(934)(1,030)
Equity-based compensationEquity-based compensation3,995 3,551 Equity-based compensation3,982 3,995 
Equity in (income) loss of investees(47,257)1,199 
Equity in loss (income) of investeesEquity in loss (income) of investees8,143 (47,257)
Gain on sale of investmentGain on sale of investment(9,783)— 
Fair value adjustment of other investmentsFair value adjustment of other investments(27,838)— Fair value adjustment of other investments(5,352)(27,838)
Proceeds received from investments11,402 23 
Proceeds received from partnershipsProceeds received from partnerships8,503 11,402 
Non-cash lease expenseNon-cash lease expense6,340 2,391 Non-cash lease expense2,903 6,340 
OtherOther34 88 Other40 34 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Fees receivableFees receivable(12,509)(2,688)Fees receivable4,373 (12,509)
Prepaid expensesPrepaid expenses1,970 1,332 Prepaid expenses1,338 1,970 
Due from related partiesDue from related parties775 (909)Due from related parties(5,608)775 
Other assetsOther assets(546)(738)Other assets944 (546)
Accounts payableAccounts payable(1,049)335 Accounts payable(885)(1,049)
Accrued compensation and benefitsAccrued compensation and benefits11,418 25,699 Accrued compensation and benefits44,093 11,418 
Lease liabilityLease liability(1,327)(2,403)Lease liability(3,682)(1,327)
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities(9,560)(448)Other liabilities(14,209)(9,560)
Consolidated variable interest entities related:Consolidated variable interest entities related:Consolidated variable interest entities related:
Unrealized loss on warrants measured at fair value1,068 — 
Equity in (income) loss of investees(469)2,025 
Change in warrant liability measured at fair valueChange in warrant liability measured at fair value(2,246)1,068 
Equity in income of investeesEquity in income of investees(641)(469)
Other assets and liabilitiesOther assets and liabilities223 — Other assets and liabilities(407)223 
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities83,923 89,634 Net cash provided by operating activities155,854 83,923 
Investing activities:Investing activities:Investing activities:
Purchase of furniture, fixtures and equipmentPurchase of furniture, fixtures and equipment(6,684)(2,148)Purchase of furniture, fixtures and equipment(2,490)(6,684)
Cash paid for acquisition of businessCash paid for acquisition of business(1,500)(10,096)
Loan to investeeLoan to investee(535)— 
Purchase of other investmentsPurchase of other investments(798)(500)Purchase of other investments(27,236)(798)
Cash paid for acquisition of business(10,096)— 
Distribution from investment valued under the measurement alternative12,739 — 
Distributions received from investments20,956 8,728 
Contributions to investments(35,726)(23,431)
Proceeds from sale of investmentsProceeds from sale of investments10,000 — 
Distributions from investmentsDistributions from investments1,406 12,739 
Distributions received from PartnershipsDistributions received from Partnerships9,240 20,956 
Contributions to PartnershipsContributions to Partnerships(49,553)(35,726)
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(19,609)(17,351)Net cash used in investing activities(60,668)(19,609)
Financing activities:
Proceeds from offerings73,833 354,629 
Purchase of membership interests(73,833)(354,629)
Repayments of debt(926)(469)
Repayment of revolver(15,000)— 
Repurchase of Class B common stock(1)(4)
Repurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholding(605)(36)
Proceeds received from issuance of shares under Employee Share Purchase Plan884 707 
Payments to related parties, pursuant to tax receivable agreement— (36)
Dividends paid(23,801)(18,129)
Members’ distributions paid(26,003)(21,558)
Other(75)— 
Consolidated variable interest entities related:
Contributions from non-controlling interest in general partnerships743 56 
Distributions to non-controlling interest in general partnerships(336)(1,125)
Net cash used in financing activities(65,120)(40,594)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents— 130 
(Decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(806)31,819 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the period90,377 53,210 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of the period$89,571 $85,029 
9

7

Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

Reconciliation of Cash and Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Cash and Cash Equivalents Held at Consolidated Variable Interest Entities to the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition:
As of September 30,
20212020
Cash and cash equivalents$85,962 $81,987 
Restricted cash3,315 3,042
Cash and cash equivalents held at consolidated variable interest entities294 — 
Total cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and cash and cash equivalents held at consolidated variable interest entities$89,571 $85,029 
Six Months Ended September 30,
20222021
Financing activities:
Proceeds from offerings— 73,833 
Purchase of membership interests— (73,833)
Borrowings of debt25,000 — 
Repayments of debt(2,164)(926)
Draw-down on revolver25,000 — 
Repayment of revolver(25,000)(15,000)
Repurchase of Class A shares for employee tax withholding(93)(605)
Proceeds received from issuance of shares under Employee Share Purchase Plan1,001 884 
Dividends paid(27,747)(23,801)
Members’ distributions paid(42,072)(26,003)
Other— (76)
Consolidated variable interest entities related:
Contributions from non-controlling interest in general partnerships355 743 
Distributions to non-controlling interest in general partnerships(309)(336)
Net cash used in financing activities(46,029)(65,120)
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash49,157 (806)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the period76,197 90,377 
Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and cash and cash equivalents held at consolidated variable interest entities at end of the period$125,354 $89,571 
Reconciliation of Cash and Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Cash and Cash Equivalents Held at Consolidated Variable Interest Entities to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
As of September 30,
20222021
Cash and cash equivalents$121,764 $85,962 
Restricted cash3,078 3,315
Cash and cash equivalents held at consolidated variable interest entities512 294 
Total cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and cash and cash equivalents held at consolidated variable interest entities$125,354 $89,571 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
10

8

Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)


1.Organization

Hamilton Lane Incorporated (“HLI”) is a holding company whose principal asset is a controlling equity interest in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C. (“HLA”). As the sole managing member of HLA, HLI operates and controls all of the business and affairs of HLA, and through HLA, conducts its business. As a result, HLI consolidates HLA’s financial results and reports a non-controlling interest related to the portion of HLA units not owned by HLI. The assets and liabilities of HLA represent substantially all of HLI’s consolidated assets and liabilities with the exception of certain cash, certain deferred tax assets and liabilities, payable to related parties pursuant to a tax receivable agreement, and dividends payable. Unless otherwise specified, “the Company” refers to the consolidated entity of HLI, HLA and subsidiaries throughout the remainder of these notes. As of September 30, 20212022 and March 31, 2021,2022, HLI held approximately 68.9%69.0% and 67.2%68.9%, respectively, of the economic interest in HLA. As future exchanges of HLA units occur pursuant to the exchange agreement in place with HLA’s members, the economic interest in HLA held by HLI will increase.

HLA is a registered investment advisor with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), providing asset management and advisory services, primarily to institutional investors, to design, build and manage private markets portfolios. HLA generates revenues primarily from management fees, by managing assets on behalf of customized separate accounts, specialized fund products and distribution management accounts, and advisory fees, by providing asset supervisory and reporting services. HLA sponsors the formation, and/orand serves as the general partner or managing member, of various limited partnerships or limited liability companiespartnerships consisting of specialized funds and certain single client separate account entities (“Partnerships”) that acquire interests in third-party managed investment funds that make private equity and equity-related investments. The Partnerships may also make direct co-investments,investments, including investments in debt, equity, and other equity-based instruments. HLA,The Company, which includes certain subsidiaries that serve as the general partner or managing member of substantially all of the Partnerships, may invest its own capital in the Partnerships and generally makes all investment and operating decisions for the Partnerships. HLA operates several wholly-owned entities through which it conducts its foreign operations.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Management believes it has made all necessary adjustments (which consisted of only normal recurring items) so that the condensed consolidated financial statements are presented fairly and that estimates made in preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements are reasonable and prudent. Results of operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 20212022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending March 31, 2022.2023. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in HLI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021.2022.

COVID-19

In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) a global pandemic, which has resulted in significant disruption and uncertainty in the global economic markets. Given the amount of uncertainty regarding the scope and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic, it is currently not possible to predict the precise impact it will have on the
11

9

Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Company’s financial statements. In addition, certain impacts may not be reported in the current quarter due to the Company’s investments in partnerships and unrealized carried interest amounts, which are reported on a three-month lag, as discussed below in “Accounting for Differing Fiscal Periods”.

Accounting for Differing Fiscal Periods

The Partnerships primarily have a fiscal year end as of December 31, and the Company accounts for its investments in the Partnerships using a three-month lag due to the timing of financial information received from the investments held by the Partnerships. The Partnerships primarily invest in private equity funds, which generally require at least 90 days following the calendar year end to present audited financial statements. The Company records its share of capital contributions to and distributions from the Partnerships in investments in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets during the three-month lag period.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Company utilizes a hierarchy that prioritizes fair value measurements based on the types of inputs used for the various valuation techniques (market approach, income approach, and cost approach). The levels of the hierarchy are described below:

Level 1: Values are determined using quoted market prices for identical financial instruments in an active market.
Level 2: Values are determined using quoted prices for similar financial instruments and valuation models whose inputs are observable.
Level 3: Values are determined using pricing models that use significant inputs that are primarily unobservable, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, fees receivable, and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions. The amendments in this update clarify the guidance in Topic 820 when measuring the fair value of an equity security subject to contractual sale restrictions and introduce new disclosure requirements related to such equity securities. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

Reclassifications

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.


12

Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

3. Revenue
The following table presents revenues disaggregated by product offering, which aligns with the identified performance obligations and the basis for calculating each amount:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended September 30,
Management and advisory fees2021202020212020
Specialized funds$36,314 $31,717 $69,702 $63,948 
Customized separate accounts24,934 23,800 49,434 47,315 
Advisory6,297 6,545 12,663 13,310 
Reporting and other5,709 2,584 10,991 5,420 
Distribution management2,022 737 6,143 2,464 
Fund reimbursement revenue658 984 885 1,177 
Total management and advisory fees$75,934 $66,367 $149,818 $133,634 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended September 30,
Incentive fees2021202020212020
Specialized funds$15,478 $1,244 $17,137 $3,229 
Customized separate accounts5,884 344 6,589 603 
Consolidated variable interest related:
Specialized funds(976)16,476 $1,771 $16,709 
Total incentive fees$20,386 $18,064 $25,497 $20,541 

Cost to obtain contracts
The Company incurs incremental costs related to sales commissions paid to certain employees directly related to customized separate account contracts. These incremental costs are capitalized and amortized over the expected contract length proportionately to the management fee revenue expected to be recognized in each year as a percentage of the total expected revenue for the contract. The contract asset related to the cost to obtain contracts was $1,000 and $964 as of September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively, and is included in other assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Amortization expense related to this contract asset was $123 and $252 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021 and $126 and $254 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, and is included in compensation and benefits in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

13

10

Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended September 30,
Management and advisory fees2022202120222021
Specialized funds$47,150 $36,314 $90,799 $69,702 
Customized separate accounts29,383 24,934 57,758 49,434 
Advisory6,211 6,297 12,460 12,663 
Reporting and other6,133 5,709 12,450 10,991 
Distribution management771 2,022 1,267 6,143 
Fund reimbursement revenue3,232 658 4,092 885 
Total management and advisory fees$92,880 $75,934 $178,826 $149,818 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended September 30,
Incentive fees2022202120222021
Specialized funds$51,929 15,478 $94,137 $17,137 
Customized separate accounts7,308 5,884 14,623 6,589 
Consolidated variable interest related:
Specialized funds1,265 (976)1,305 1,771 
Total incentive fees$60,502 $20,386 $110,065 $25,497 

4. Investments

Investments consist of the following:
September 30,March 31,September 30,March 31,
2021202120222022
Equity method investments in PartnershipsEquity method investments in Partnerships$289,108 $240,337 Equity method investments in Partnerships$326,118 $326,296 
Other equity method investmentsOther equity method investments1,429 1,297 Other equity method investments— 1,573
Other investmentsOther investments23,016 17,381 Other investments17,748 19,820
Investments valued under the measurement alternativeInvestments valued under the measurement alternative119,034 109,821 Investments valued under the measurement alternative190,023 156,100
Total InvestmentsTotal Investments$432,587 $368,836 Total Investments$533,889 $503,789 

Equity method investments

The Company’s equity method investments in Partnerships represent its ownership in certain specialized funds and customized separate accounts. The strategies and geographic location of investments within the Partnerships vary by fund. The Company has a 1% interest in substantially all of the Partnerships. The Company’s other equity method investments represent

During the quarter ended September 30, 2022, the Company sold its ownership interests in a technology company that provides benchmarking and analytics of private equity data and its ownership in a joint venture that automates the collection of fund and underlying portfolio company data from general partners. Thepartners, Private Markets Connect, for $10,000 and recognized a gain of $9,783 which is recorded in non-operating income in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income. Immediately preceding the sale, the Company recognized an equity method income (loss) related to its investments in Partnerships and other equity method investmentsreceived a distribution from the joint venture of $27,208 and $47,257 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, and $15,846 and $(1,199) for the three and six months ended September 30, 2020, respectively.$1,406.

11


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Other investments

The Company’s other investments represent a publicly traded security and investments in private equity funds and direct credit and equity co-investmentsinvestments that are held as collateral on the Company’s secured financing. The private equity fund investments can only be redeemed through distributions received from the liquidation of underlying investments of the fund, and the timing of distributions is currently indeterminable. The direct credit co-investmentsinvestments are debt securities classified as trading securities. The direct equity co-investments and private equity fundsOther investments are measured at fair value with unrealized holding gains and losses includedrecorded in earnings.non-operating income in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income.

The Company accounts for its secured financing at fair value under the fair value option. The primary reason for electing the fair value option is to mitigate volatility in earnings from using different measurement attributes. The significant input to the fair value of the secured financing is the fair value of the other investments delivered as collateral which are estimated using Level 3 inputs with the significant inputs as shown in Note 5 below.

The Company recognized a gainloss on other investments held as collateral of $817 and $94 during the three and six months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and a gain of $186 and $1,000 during the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, that are recorded in non-operating income. The Company recognized a gain on the secured financing liability of $817 and $1,070 and $4,723$94 during the three and six months ended September 30, 2020,2022, respectively, that are recorded in other non-operating income. The Company recognizedand a loss on the secured financing liability of $186 and $1,000 during the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, and $1,070 and $4,723 during the three and six months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, that are recorded in other non-operating income in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income.

Investments valued under the measurement alternative

During the quarter ended June 30, 2022, the Company made investments in two private companies. The Company invested $3,000 in a technology driven platform that provides a digitized token for investors that improves the efficiency of capital raises. Additionally, the Company invested $12,000 in an online financial services platform. Due to the lack of readily determinable fair values for these investments, over which the Company does not have significant influence, the Company values the investments under the measurement alternative.

During the quarter ended June 30, 2022, the Company made an additional investment of $5,236 in a company that maintains a platform of solutions designed to aid individual investors and various wealth management platforms with their wealth management needs. As a result of the transaction, the Company marked its original investment to fair value based upon the transaction price, which resulted in total unrealized gain of $6,687 during the three months ended June 30, 2022, that is recorded in non-operating income in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income. Due to the lack of readily determinable fair value for this investment, over which the Company does not have significant influence, the Company will continue to value the investment under the measurement alternative.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2022, the Company made investments in two private companies. The Company invested $3,000 in a digital platform that offers financial planning and portfolio management tools to retail and accredited investors. The Company invested $4,000 in a cloud-based treasury and liquidity solution for investment management firms. Due to the lack of readily determinable fair values for these investments, over which the Company does not have significant influence, the Company will value the investments under the measurement alternative.


1412


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Investments valued under the measurement alternative

During the quarter ended June 30, 2021, an investment held by the Company and valued under the measurement alternative launched an initial public offering (“IPO”) and began trading on a public exchange. As part of the IPO, the Company agreed to a lockup restriction on selling or transferring the security for a period of 180 days. As the investment has a readily determinable fair value at the end of each reporting period, it no longer qualifies to be recorded under the measurement alternative. The investment is recorded at fair value with changes in value recorded to net income. The Company reclassified the investment into other investments and transferred it into Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy based upon the lockup restrictions.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2021, there were observable price changes to two investments held by the Company that are valued under the measurement alternative. As a result of the transactions, the Company marked the investments to fair value based upon the transaction prices, which resulted in a total unrealized gain of $24,716 that was recorded in other non-operating income in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.

5. Fair Value Measurement

The following tables summarize the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities recorded at fair value by fair value hierarchy level:
As of September 30, 2021As of September 30, 2022
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalAmortized CostLevel 1Level 2Level 3TotalAmortized Cost
Financial assets:Financial assets:Financial assets:
Other investmentsOther investments$— $2,884 $20,132 $23,016 $12,548 Other investments$4,668 $— $13,080 $17,748 $10,673 
Investments held in trustInvestments held in trust276,002 — — 276,002 276,000 Investments held in trust276,592 — — 276,592 276,000 
Total financial assetsTotal financial assets$276,002 $2,884 $20,132 $299,018 $288,548 Total financial assets$281,260 $— $13,080 $294,340 $286,673 
Financial liabilities:Financial liabilities:Financial liabilities:
Warrant liability(1)
Warrant liability(1)
$7,268 $1,168 $— $8,436 
Warrant liability(1)
$549 $88 $— $637 
Secured financing(2)
Secured financing(2)
— 2,884 14,010 16,894 
Secured financing(2)
— — 13,080 13,080 
Total financial liabilitiesTotal financial liabilities$7,268 $4,052 $14,010 $25,330 Total financial liabilities$549 $88 $13,080 $13,717 
As of March 31, 2021As of March 31, 2022
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalAmortized CostLevel 1Level 2Level 3TotalAmortized Cost
Financial assets:Financial assets:Financial assets:
Other investmentsOther investments$— $4,083 $13,298 $17,381 $9,902 Other investments$6,002 $— $13,818 $19,820 $10,853 
Investments held in trustInvestments held in trust276,003 — — 276,003 276,000 Investments held in trust276,016 — — 276,016 276,000 
Total financial assetsTotal financial assets$276,003 $4,083 $13,298 $293,384 $285,902 Total financial assets$282,018 $— $13,818 $295,836 $286,853 
Financial liabilities:Financial liabilities:Financial liabilities:
Warrant liability(1)
Warrant liability(1)
$6,348 $1,020 $— $7,368 
Warrant liability(1)
$2,484 $399 $— $2,883 
Secured financing(2)
Secured financing(2)
— 4,083 13,298 17,381 
Secured financing(2)
— — 13,818 13,818 
Total financial liabilitiesTotal financial liabilities$6,348 $5,103 $13,298 $24,749 Total financial liabilities$2,484 $399 $13,818 $16,701 
(1) Warrant liability is recorded within other liabilities of consolidated variable interests in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(2) Secured financing is recorded within other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

The following is a reconciliation of other investments for which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value:
Private equity fundsDirect credit investmentsDirect equity investmentsTotal other investments
Balance as of June 30, 2022$6,404 $773 $5,754 $12,931 
Contributions22 — — 22 
Distributions(690)— — (690)
Net gain (loss)516 (5)306 817 
Balance as of September 30, 2022$6,252 $768 $6,060 $13,080 
1513


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)


The following is a reconciliation of other investments for which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value:
Private equity fundsDirect credit co-investmentsDirect equity co-investmentsPublicly traded equity securityTotal other investments
Balance as of June 30, 2021$6,766 $795 $6,312 $6,455 $20,328 
Contributions10 — — — 10 
Distributions(59)— — — (59)
Net gain (loss)442 (12)(244)(333)(147)
Transfer in/(out)— — — — — 
Balance as of September 30, 2021$7,159 $783 $6,068 $6,122 $20,132 
Balance as of March 31, 2021$6,254 $985 $6,059 $— $13,298 
Contributions40 — 28 — $68 
Distributions(154)(202)— — $(356)
Net gain (loss)1,019 — (19)(333)$667 
Transfer in/(out)— — — 6,455 6,455 
Balance as of September 30, 2021$7,159 $783 $6,068 $6,122 $20,132 
Private equity fundsDirect credit co-investmentsDirect equity co-investmentsTotal other investments
Balance as of June 30, 2020$6,564 $1,808 $8,413 $16,785 
Contributions— — — — 
Distributions(120)(32)— (152)
Net gain(236)113 1,193 1,070 
Balance as of September 30, 2020$6,208 $1,889 $9,606 $17,703 
Balance as of March 31, 2020$5,786 $1,756 $5,852 $13,394 
Contributions28 — — 28 
Distributions(368)(74)— (442)
Net gain762 207 3,754 4,723 
Balance as of September 30, 2020$6,208 $1,889 $9,606 $17,703 
Private equity fundsDirect credit investmentsDirect equity investmentsTotal other investments
Balance as of March 31, 2022$7,024 $774 $6,020 $13,818 
Contributions22 — — 22 
Distributions(854)— — (854)
Net gain (loss)60 (6)40 94 
Balance as of September 30, 2022$6,252 $768 $6,060 $13,080 


16
Private equity fundsDirect credit investmentsDirect equity investmentsPublicly traded equity securityTotal other investments
Balance as of June 30, 2021$6,766 $795 $6,312 $6,455 $20,328 
Contributions10 — — — 10 
Distributions(59)— — — (59)
Net gain (loss)442 (12)(244)(333)(147)
Balance as of September 30, 2021$7,159 $783 $6,068 $6,122 $20,132 
Balance as of March 31, 2021$6,254 $985 $6,059 $— $13,298 
Contributions40 — 28 — 68 
Distributions(154)(202)— — (356)
Net gain (loss)1,019 — (19)(333)667 
Transfer in— — — 6,455 6,455 
Balance as of September 30, 2021$7,159 $783 $6,068 $6,122 $20,132 


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

The valuation methodologies, significant unobservable inputs, range of inputs and the weighted average input determined based upon relative fair value of the investments used in recurring Level 3 fair value measurements of financial assets were as follows, as of September 30, 2021:2022:

Significant
FairValuationUnobservableWeighted
ValueMethodologyInputsRangeAverage
Other investments:
Private equity funds$7,159 Adjusted net asset valueSelected market return1.6%-2.3%2.2%
Direct credit co-investments$783 Discounted cash flowMarket yield9.6%-9.6%9.6%
Direct equity co-investments$6,068 Market approachEBITDA multiple7.50x-14.25x10.15x
Market approachEquity multiple1.42x1.42x
Publicly traded equity security$6,122 Market approachIlliquidity discount4.9%4.9%
Significant
FairValuationUnobservableWeighted
ValueMethodologyInputsRangeAverage
Other investments:
Private equity funds$6,252 Adjusted net asset valueSelected market return(0.6)%-1.5%1.1%
Direct credit investments$768 Discounted cash flowMarket yield13.8%-13.8%13.8%
Direct equity investments$6,060 Market approachEBITDA multiple8.00x-13.75x11.06x
Market approachEquity multiple1.52x1.52x

For the significant unobservable inputs listed in the table above: (1) a significant increase or decrease in the selected market return would result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement, respectively; (2) a significant increase or decrease in the market yield would result in a significantly lower
14


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

or higher fair value measurement, respectively; and (3) a significant increase or decrease in the selected multiple would result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement, respectively; and (4) a significant increase or decrease in the illiquidity discount would result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement, respectively.

6. Acquisitions

On April 1, 2021, the Company acquired substantially all the assets of 361 Capital, LLC for a total aggregate cash amount of $13,096, of which $10,096 was paid on the closing date of the acquisition. The remaining $3,000 will be paid in 2two equal installments on the first and second anniversaries of the closing. On April 1, 2022, the Company paid the first of the two equal installments. The purchase price based upon the fair value of consideration transferred at the date of acquisition is $12,946. The Company recorded $7,145 of definite lived intangible assets related primarily to the acquired investment management contracts, which will be amortized over seven years, and $5,623 of goodwill, which are both recorded in other assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The remaining assets acquired and liabilities assumed are not material to the condensed consolidated financial statements. Revenue and net income attributable to the acquisition of 361 Capital, LLC were not material for the three and six months ended September 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, and therefore, pro forma information related to this acquisition is not presented.

In August 2022, the Company entered into an agreement to effect the transfer of the advisory arrangement to a third party for an agreed upon percentage of the respective funds’ management fees over two calendar years following the closing. The transaction is contingent upon customary closing conditions, including approval of fund shareholders, and is expected to close during fiscal year 2023. Given the executed sales agreement, the Company classified the management contracts as held for sale and is no longer amortizing the assets.

7. Variable Interest Entities

The Company consolidates certain VIEsvariable interest entities (“VIEs”) in which it is determined that the Company is the primary beneficiary.

Consolidated Variable Interest Entities

The Company consolidates general partner entities of certain Partnerships and a Partnership in which it is currently the primary beneficiary, which are not wholly-owned by the Company. The total assets of these consolidated VIEs are $34,582 and $10,036 as of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively, and are recorded in investments of consolidated variable interest entities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The consolidated VIEs had no liabilities as of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022. The assets of the consolidated general partner VIEs represent equity method-investments in direct investment funds and customized separate accounts and the assets of the consolidated Partnership VIE represent cash and direct credit investments. The assets may only be used to settle obligations of the respective consolidated VIEs, if any. In addition, there is no recourse to the Company for the consolidated VIEs’ liabilities, except for certain entities in which there could be a clawback of previously distributed carried interest.

1715


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Consolidated Variable Interest Entities

The Company consolidates general partner entities of certain Partnerships, which are not wholly-owned by the Company. The total assets of the consolidated general partner entities are $7,538 and $4,787 as of September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively, and are recorded in investments of consolidated variable interest entities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The consolidated general partner entities had no liabilities as of September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021. The assets of the consolidated general partner entities represent equity method-investments in direct/co-investment funds and customized separate accounts and may only be used to settle obligations of the consolidated general partner entities, if any. In addition, there is no recourse to the Company for the consolidated general partner entities’ liabilities, except for certain entities in which there could be a clawback of previously distributed carried interest.

The Company sponsors and consolidates Hamilton Lane Alliance Holdings I, Inc. (“HLAH”) through HL Alliance Holdings Sponsor LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. On January 15, 2021, HLAH completed an IPO raising total gross proceeds of $276,000 which were placed in a trust and can only be utilized for funding a business combination or the redemption of Class A shares of HLAH. In a private placement concurrent with the IPO, HLAH sold warrants to HL Alliance Holdings Sponsor LLC for gross proceeds of $7,520 which were used by HLAH to pay the offering costs and also to provide working capital. The total assets of HLAH were $277,141$277,517 and $277,528$276,675 as of September 30, 20212022 and March 31, 2021,2022, respectively. The total liabilities of HLAH were $18,232$10,391 and $17,310$12,675 as of September 30, 20212022 and March 31, 2021,2022, respectively. The assets of HLAH held outside of the trust can only be used to settle obligations of HLAH, and there is no recourse to the Company for HLAH’s liabilities. All warrants and Class B common stock of HLAH held by the Company are eliminated in consolidation.

Nonconsolidated Variable Interest Entities

The Company holds variable interests in certain Partnerships that are VIEs, which are not consolidated, as it is determined that the Company is not the primary beneficiary based upon the Company’s equity interest percentage in each of the VIEs. Certain Partnerships are considered VIEs because limited partners lack the ability to remove the general partner or dissolve the entity without cause, by simple majority vote (i.e. do not have substantive “kick out” or “liquidation” rights). The Company’s involvement with such entities is in the form of direct equity interests in, and fee arrangements with, the Partnerships in which it also serves as the general partner or managing member. In the Company’s role as general partner or managing member, it generally considers itself the sponsor of the applicable Partnership and makes all investment and operating decisions. As of September 30, 2021,2022, the total commitments and remaining unfunded commitments from the limited partners andCompany’s general partnerspartner entities to the unconsolidatednonconsolidated VIEs are $25,024,418 and $9,004,291, respectively. Thesewas $128,646. Investor commitments are the primary source of financing for the unconsolidatednonconsolidated VIEs.

The maximum exposure to loss represents the potential loss of assets recognized by the Company relating to these unconsolidatednonconsolidated entities. The Company believes that its maximum exposure to loss is limited because it establishes separate limited partnerships or limited liability companies to serve as the general partner or managing member of the Partnerships.

18


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

The carrying amountvalue of assets and liabilities recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet related to the Company’s interests in these non-consolidatednonconsolidated VIEs and the Company’s maximum exposure to loss relating to non-consolidated VIEs were as follows:
September 30,March 31,
20212021
Investments$167,047 $138,092 
Fees receivable15,118 4,133 
Due from related parties161 837 
Total VIE Assets182,326 143,062 
Non-controlling interests2,904 (2,211)
Maximum exposure to loss$185,230 $140,851 

8. Debt

The Company’s debt consisted of the following:
September 30, 2021March 31, 2021
Principal OutstandingCarrying ValueInterest RatePrincipal OutstandingCarrying ValueInterest Rate
Term Loan$72,668 $72,470 2.25 %$73,594 $73,378 2.25 %
Multi-Draw Facility75,000 74,737 3.50 %75,000 74,797 3.50 %
Revolver— — 2.25 %15,000 15,000 2.25 %
Total Debt$147,668 $147,207 $163,594 $163,175 

On April 22, 2021, the Company amended its Term Loan and Security Agreement with First Republic Bank to provide an additional $25,000 of committed borrowing capacity and amended its Multi-Draw Term Loan and Security Agreement with First Republic Bank to increase the maximum commitment amount from $75,000 to $100,000 and extend the period to request an advance under the facility until March 31, 2022.

The carrying amount of the Company’s outstanding debt as of September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021 approximated fair value based on then-current market rates for similar debt instruments and is classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.
September 30,March 31,
20222022
Investments$185,593 $191,378 
Fees receivable14,860 9,754 
Due from related parties975 778 
Total VIE Assets201,428 201,910 
Less: Non-controlling interests(1,946)(1,873)
Maximum exposure to loss$199,482 $200,037 

1916


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

8. Debt

The Company’s debt consisted of the following:
As of September 30, 2022As of March 31, 2022
Principal OutstandingCarrying ValueInterest RatePrincipal OutstandingCarrying ValueInterest Rate
Term Loan$94,590 $94,348 4.75 %$71,754 $71,574 2.25 %
Multi-Draw Facility100,000 99,767 3.50 %100,000 99,752 3.50 %
Total Debt$194,590 $194,115 $171,754 $171,326 

The carrying value of the Company’s outstanding debt as of September 30, 2022 and March 31, 2022 approximated fair value except for the multi-draw facility which had an estimated fair value of $84,612 as of September 30, 2022. The estimated fair value of debt is based on then-current market rates for similar debt instruments and is classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.

9. Equity

The following table shows a rollforward of the Company’s common stock outstanding since March 31, 2021:2022:
Class A Common StockClass B Common Stock
March 31, 202136,290,183 16,739,846 
Shares issued (repurchased) in connection with offerings877,400 (695,505)
Forfeitures(1,222)(10,982)
Shares repurchased for employee tax withholdings(5,891)— 
Restricted stock granted22,411 — 
Shares issued pursuant to Employee Share Purchase Plan11,893 — 
September 30, 202137,194,774 16,033,359 
Class A Common StockClass B Common Stock
March 31, 202237,280,697 16,033,359 
Forfeitures(1,402)(79,677)
Shares repurchased for employee tax withholdings(1,320)— 
Awards granted569,442 — 
Shares issued pursuant to Employee Share Purchase Plan18,668 — 
September 30, 202237,866,085 15,953,682 

September 2021 Offering
10. Equity-Based Compensation

In September 2021, the Company and certain selling stockholders completed a registered offering of an aggregate of 950,751 shares of Class A common stock at a price to the underwriter of $84.15 per share (the “September 2021 Offering”). The shares sold consisted of 73,351 shares held by the selling stockholders and 877,400 shares newly issued by the Company. The Company received $73,833 in net proceeds from the sale of its shares and used all of the proceeds to settle exchanges by certain members of HLA of a total of 695,505 Class B units and 181,895 Class C units. In connection with the exchange of the Class B units, the Company also repurchased for par value and canceled a corresponding number of shares of Class B common stock. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders.Restricted Stock Awards

A summary of restricted stock activity for the six months ended September 2020 Offering30, 2022 is presented below:
Total
Unvested
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value of
Award
March 31, 2022281,307 $67.50 
Granted41,160 $66.97 
Vested(8,094)$82.76 
Forfeited(1,402)$80.73 
September 30, 2022312,971 $66.97 

InAs of September 2020, the Company and a certain selling stockholder completed a registered offering of an aggregate of 2,207,380 shares of Class A common30, 2022, total unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock at a price to the underwriter of $70.18 per share (the “September 2020 Offering”). The shares sold consisted of 75,000 shares held by the selling stockholder and 2,132,380 shares newly issued by the Company. The Company received $149,650 in net proceeds from the sale of its shares and used all of the proceeds to settle exchanges by certain members of HLA of a total of 1,936,880 Class B units and 195,500 Class C units. In connection with the exchange of the Class B units, the Company also repurchased for par value and canceled a corresponding number of shares of Class B common stock. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholder.

June 2020 Offering

In June 2020, the Company and certain selling stockholders completed a registered offering of an aggregate of 2,995,757 shares of Class A common stock at a price to the underwriters of $70.09 per share (the “June 2020 Offering”). The shares sold consisted of 71,242 shares held by the selling stockholders and 2,924,515 shares newly issued by the Company. The Company received $204,979 in net proceeds from the sale of its shares and used all of the proceeds to settle exchanges by certain members of HLA of a total of 2,271,636 Class B units and 652,879 Class C units. In connection with the exchange of the Class B units, the Company also repurchased for par value and canceled a corresponding number of shares ofwas $17,252.
2017


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Class B common stock. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders.

10. Equity-Based CompensationPerformance Awards

The Company granted performance stock awards to certain employees that are subject to both a market-based vesting and a service-based vesting condition (“Performance Awards”). The Performance Awards will vest based upon (i) the market price of HLI Class A common stock achieving certain price thresholds from $150 per share to $230 per share and (ii) continued employment through the date the price target is met (with a minimum of five years of service required after the grant date for vesting). If the price target is met prior to the fifth anniversary of the grant date, the vesting date will be the fifth anniversary of the grant date. Holders of the Performance Awards do not participate in dividends until such awards have met both their market-based and service-based vesting requirements.

Due to the existence of the service requirement, the vesting period for these awards will vary with each respective tranche as the employees must be employed with the Company at the point in which the market requirement is met with a minimum of five years of service required after the grant date for vesting. As such, compensation expense will be recognized ratably for each vesting tranche from the grant date to the end for the employee’s service period. The fair value of the awards granted are based on a Monte-Carlo simulation valuation model.

A summary of restricted stockPerformance Award activity for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 is presented below:
Total
Unvested
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value of
Award
March 31, 2022— $— 
Granted528,282 $29.79 
Vested— $— 
Forfeited— $— 
September 30, 2022528,282 $29.79 

Total
Unvested
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value of
Award
March 31, 2021288,857 $55.58 
Granted22,411 $83.66 
Vested(16,590)$47.74 
Forfeited(1,222)$67.87 
September 30, 2021293,456 $58.12 
Below is a summary of the grant date fair value based on the Monte Carlo simulation valuation model and the significant assumptions used to estimate the grant date fair value of the Performance Awards granted September 16, 2022:

Grant Date Fair Value$29.79
Closing share price as of valuation date    $69.64
Risk Free Rate3.6%
Volatility37.0%
Dividend Yield2.3%

As of September 30, 2021,2022, there was approximately $15,606 of total estimated unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock was $13,597.the unvested Performance Awards, and none of the Performance Awards have met their market price based vesting condition.

18


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

11. Compensation and Benefits

The Company has recorded the following amounts related to compensation and benefits:
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,
20212020202120202022202120222021
Base compensation and benefitsBase compensation and benefits$26,537 $28,883 $49,674 $56,869 Base compensation and benefits$43,168 $26,537 $81,075 $49,674 
Incentive fee compensationIncentive fee compensation5,101 4,341 6,355 4,958 Incentive fee compensation15,111 5,101 27,501 6,355 
Equity-based compensationEquity-based compensation1,654 1,803 3,995 3,551 Equity-based compensation2,085 1,654 3,982 3,995 
Total compensation and benefitsTotal compensation and benefits$33,292 $35,027 $60,024 $65,378 Total compensation and benefits$60,364 $33,292 $112,558 $60,024 

12. Income Taxes

The Company’s effective tax rate used for interim periods is based on an estimated annual effective tax rate including the tax effect of items required to be recorded discretely in the interim period in which those items occur. The effective tax rate is dependent on many factors, including the estimated amount of income subject to income tax; therefore, the effective tax rate can vary from period to period. The Company evaluates the realizability of its deferred tax asset on a quarterly basis and adjusts the valuation allowance when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of the deferred tax asset may not be realized.

The Company’s effective tax rate was 21.2% and 19.2% for the three and six months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and 14.2% and 16.7% for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, and 21.4% and 22.1% for the three and six months ended September 30, 2020, respectively. The effective tax rates were different from the statutory tax rates due to the portion of income allocated to non-controlling interests, valuation allowance recorded against deferred tax assets and discrete tax adjustments recorded in the periods.

21


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

In connection with the September 2021 Offering and unit exchanges, the Company recorded a deferred tax asset in the amount of $16,996, which is net of a valuation allowance of $2,786 related to the portion of tax benefits that more likely than not will be realized. Additionally, in connection with the September 2021 Offering and unit exchange and recording of the deferred tax asset, the Company recorded a payable to related parties pursuant to the tax receivable agreement of $14,277.

As of September 30, 2021,2022, the Company had no unrecognized tax positions and believes there will be no changes to uncertain tax positions within the next 12 months.

13. Earnings per Share

Shares of the Company’s Class B common stock do not share in the earnings or losses attributable to HLI, and, therefore, are not participating securities. As a result, a separate presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share of Class B common stock under the two-class method has not been included. Shares of the Company’s Class B common stock are, however, considered potentially dilutive to the Class A common stock because the Class B units to which the Class B common stock corresponds are exchangeable for shares of Class A common stock on a 1-for-oneone-for-one basis, at which time the share of Class B common stock is surrendered in exchange for a payment of its par value.

The following table sets forth reconciliations of the numerators and denominators used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share of Class A common stock:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Net income attributable to Class A StockholdersWeighted-Average SharesPer share amountNet income attributable to Class A StockholdersWeighted-Average SharesPer share amount
Net income attributable to HLI$52,145 21,813
Less: Deemed dividend for accretion of redeemable non-controlling interest (“NCI”)(951)— 
Basic EPS of Class A common stock$51,194 36,217,511 $1.41 $21,813 32,962,046 $0.66 
Adjustment to net income:
Assumed vesting of employee awards66 60 
 Effect of dilutive securities:
Assumed vesting of employee awards125,104 242,080 
Diluted EPS of Class A common stock$51,260 36,342,615 $1.41 $21,873 33,204,126 $0.66 
2219


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Six Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Six Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Net income attributable to Class A StockholdersWeighted-Average SharesPer share amountNet income attributable to Class A StockholdersWeighted-Average SharesPer share amount
Net income attributable to HLI$80,313 $25,059 
Less: Deemed dividend for accretion of redeemable NCI(951)— 
Basic EPS of Class A common stock$79,362 36,110,885 $2.20 $25,059 31,607,192 $0.79 
Adjustment to net income:
Assumed vesting of employee awards52 68 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Assumed vesting of employee awards118,872 223,580 
Diluted EPS of Class A common stock$79,414 36,229,757 $2.19 $25,127 31,830,772 $0.79 

The following table sets forth reconciliations of the numerators and denominators used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share of Class A common stock:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Net income attributable to Class A StockholdersWeighted-Average SharesPer share amountNet income attributable to Class A StockholdersWeighted-Average SharesPer share amount
Net income attributable to HLI$34,881 $52,145 
Impact of changes in carrying amount of redeemable NCI1,333 (951)
Basic EPS of Class A common stock$36,214 37,009,309 $0.98 51,194 36,217,511 $1.41 
Adjustment to net income:
Assumed vesting of employee awards17 66 
Assumed conversion of Class B and Class C Units15,825 — 
 Effect of dilutive securities:
Assumed vesting of employee awards60,790 125,104 
Assumed conversion of Class B and Class C Units16,675,834 — 
Diluted EPS of Class A common stock$52,056 53,745,933 $0.97 $51,260 36,342,615 $1.41 
Six Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Six Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Net income attributable to Class A StockholdersWeighted-Average SharesPer share amountNet income attributable to Class A StockholdersWeighted-Average SharesPer share amount
Net income attributable to HLI$68,365 $80,313 
Impact of changes in carrying amount of redeemable NCI1,713 (951)
Basic EPS of Class A common stock$70,078 37,000,150 $1.89 $79,362 36,110,885 $2.20 
Adjustment to net income:
Assumed vesting of employee awards52 
Assumed conversion of Class B and Class C Units31,007 — 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Assumed vesting of employee awards48,816 118,872 
Assumed conversion of Class B and Class C Units16,675,834 — 
Diluted EPS of Class A common stock$101,094 53,724,800 $1.88 $79,414 36,229,757 $2.19 
20


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

The calculationsadjustments to net income for dilutive securities are based upon the additional income that would be allocated to HLI for the change in its ownership percentage due to the dilutive securities and adjusted for the incremental income tax expense related to the additional allocated income. Net income (loss) recorded by HLI on a standalone basis will determine if the Class B and Class C units are dilutive or antidilutive in each respective period.

The calculation of diluted earnings per share excludeexcludes (1) 528,282 Performance Awards for the three and six months ended September 30, 2022 as the market condition was not achieved as of September 30, 2022 and (2) 16,675,834 outstanding Class B and Class C units of HLA for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, and 18,912,099 outstanding Class B and Class C units of HLA for the three and six months ended September 30, 2020, which are exchangeable into Class A common stock under the “if-converted” method because the inclusion of such shares would be antidilutive.

14. Related-Party Transactions

The Company considers its employees, directors, and equity method investments to be related parties.

Revenue and Receivables

The Company has investment management agreements with various specialized funds and customized separate accounts that it manages. The Company earned management and advisory fees from Partnerships of $67,334 and $128,044 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $50,829 and $97,254 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, respectively,respectively. The Company earned incentive fees from Partnerships of $59,714 and $44,554 and $88,803$108,893 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2020, respectively. The Company earned incentive fees from Partnerships of2022, respectively, and $19,759 and $24,334 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, and $17,824 and $20,179 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2020, respectively.

Fees receivable from the Partnerships were $27,697$28,425 and $14,814$27,728 as of September 30, 20212022 and March 31, 2021,2022, respectively, and are included in fees receivable in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Expenses and Payables
15. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Six Months Ended September 30,
20222021
Establishment of lease liability in exchange for right of use asset$1,123 $7,950 
Non-cash financing activities:
Dividends declared but not paid$14,803 $12,913 
Member distributions declared but not paid$10,754 $12,211 
Establishment of net deferred tax assets related to offerings$— $19,783 

The Company maintains a service agreement with its joint venture pursuant to which it had expenses of $1,084 and $2,104 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, and $933 and $1,954 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, that are included in general, administrative and other expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company
2321


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

also has a payable to the joint venture of $360 and $325 as of September 30, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively, which is included in other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

15. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Six Months Ended September 30,
20212020
Establishment of lease liability in exchange for right of use asset$7,950 $— 
Non-cash financing activities:
Dividends declared but not paid$12,913 $10,772 
Member distributions declared but not paid$12,211 $4,897 
Establishment of net deferred tax assets related to offerings$19,783 $91,580 

16. Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation

In the ordinary course of business, the Company may be subject to various legal, regulatory, and/or administrative proceedings from time to time. Although there can be no assurance of the outcome of such proceedings, in the opinion of management, the Company does not believe it is probable that any pending or, to its knowledge, threatened legal proceeding or claim would individually or in the aggregate materially affect its condensed consolidated financial statements.

Incentive Fees

The Partnerships have allocated carried interest still subject to contingencies and did not meet the Company’s criteria for revenue recognition in the amounts of $989,642$984,530 and $648,772,$1,191,066, net of amounts attributable to non-controlling interests, at September 30, 20212022 and March 31, 2021,2022, respectively.

If the Company ultimately receives the unrecognized carried interest, a total of $247,410$246,133 and $162,193$297,766 as of September 30, 20212022 and March 31, 2021,2022, respectively, would potentially be payable to certain employees and third parties pursuant to compensation arrangements related to carried interest profit-sharing plans. Such amounts have not been recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets or Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as the payment is not yet probable.

Commitments

The Company serves as the investment manager of the Partnerships. The general partner or managing member of each Partnership is generally a separate subsidiary of the Company and has agreed to invest funds on the same basis as the limited partners in most instances. The Company’s aggregate unfunded commitment to the Partnerships was $190,604$205,039 and $201,442$186,164 as of September 30, 20212022 and March 31, 2021,2022, respectively.

The Company has unrealized gains on its investments valued under the measurement alternative of $59,067 as of September 30, 2022, of which up to 15% may be paid as a discretionary bonus as those gains are realized.

Leases

The Company’s leases consist primarily of operating leases for office space and office equipment in various locations around the world. Some leases have the option to extend for an additional term or terminate early. Short-term lease costs are not material.

2422


Hamilton Lane Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Leases

The Company’s leases consist primarily of operating leases for office space and office equipment in various locations around the world, which have remaining lease terms of one year to 17 years. Some leases have the option to extend for an additional term or terminate early. Short-term lease costs are not material.

The Company entered into a 17-year lease agreement for its new headquarters in a newly constructed building. The Company was granted access to the space in October 2020 to begin building various leasehold improvements and moved into the property in June 2021.

The following table shows lease costs and other supplemental information related to the Company’s operating leases:
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,
20212020202120202022202120222021
Operating lease costsOperating lease costs$2,216 $1,235 $5,598$2,437Operating lease costs$2,046 $2,216 $4,104$5,598
Variable lease costsVariable lease costs$360 $144 $564$301Variable lease costs$434 $360 $671$564
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilitiesCash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities$1,637 $1,237 $3,137$2,551Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities$1,921 $1,637 $3,860$3,137
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)14.82.9Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)14.314.8
Weighted average discount rateWeighted average discount rate3.2 %4.7 %Weighted average discount rate3.2 %3.2 %

As of September 30, 2021,2022, the maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows:
Remainder of FY2022FY2023$3,189 
FY20237,9893,957 
FY20247,4187,295 
FY20256,9856,901 
FY20266,3786,401 
FY20276,550 
Thereafter76,17470,177 
     Total lease payments108,133101,281 
     Less: imputed interest(23,815)(21,302)
Total operating lease liabilities$84,31879,979 

17. Subsequent Events

On October 20, 2022, HLA modified its existing credit facility with First Republic Bank. The modifications took the form of a new Multi-Draw Term Loan and Security Agreement, as well as amendments to the existing Revolving Loan and Security Agreement, Term Loan and Security Agreement and prior Multi-Draw Term Loan and Security Agreement (collectively, the “Loan Agreements”).

The modifications extended maturity dates and added borrowing capacity across the Loan Agreements, subject to an overall cap of $325 million of loan principal outstanding. The facility is secured by substantially all of HLA’s personal property assets, subject to certain excluded assets. The Loan Agreements contain financial and operational covenants, events of default and remedies that HLA believes to be customary. The modifications to the credit facility are described more particularly on a Form 8-K filed by the Company on October 26, 2022.

On November 2, 2021,1, 2022, the Company declared a quarterly dividend of $0.35$0.40 per share of Class A common stock to record holders at the close of business on December 15, 2021.2022. The payment date will be January 6, 2022.2023.

On October 13, 2021, the acquisition of an entity in which the Company held an investment valued under under the measurement alternative closed. The Company will record a gain of approximately $12,000 in connection with the transaction during the quarter ending December 31, 2021.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following information should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in this Form 10-Q, and our audited financial statements, notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our 20212022 Form 10-K for a more complete understanding of our financial position and results of operations.
The following discussion may contain forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. Investors should review the “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Information” above and the “Risk Factors” detailed in Part I, Item 1A of our 20212022 Form 10-K for a discussion of those risks and uncertainties that have the potential to cause actual results to be materially different. Our results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year or for any other period. Unless otherwise indicated, references in this Form 10-Q to fiscal 20212022 and fiscal 20202021 are to our fiscal years ended March 31, 2021,2022, and 2020,2021, respectively.
Business Overview
We are a global private markets investment solutions provider.provider and operate our business in a single segment. We offer a variety of investment solutions to address our clients’ needs across a range of private markets, including private equity, private credit, real estate, infrastructure, natural resources, growth equity, venture capital and venture capital.impact. These solutions are constructed from a range of investment types, including primary investments in funds managed by third-party managers, direct/co-investmentsdirect investments alongside such funds and acquisitions of secondary stakes in such funds, with a number of our clients utilizing multiple investment types. These solutions are offered in a variety of formats covering some or all phases of private markets investment programs:
Customized Separate Accounts: We design and build customized portfolios of private markets funds and direct investments to meet our clients’ specific portfolio objectives with regard to return, risk tolerance, diversification and liquidity. We generally have discretionary investment authority over our customized separate accounts, which comprised approximately $74$82 billion of our assets under management (“AUM”) as of September 30, 2021.2022.
Specialized Funds: We organize, invest and manage specialized primary, secondary direct/co-investment funds, strategic opportunity funds and evergreendirect investment funds. Our specialized funds invest across a variety of private markets and include equity, equity-linked and credit funds offered on standard terms as well as shorter duration, opportunistically oriented funds. We launched our first specialized fund in 1997, and1997. Since then, our product offerings have grown steadily comprisingand now include evergreen offerings that invest primarily in secondaries and direct investments in equity and credit and are available to certain high-net-worth individuals. Specialized funds comprised approximately $22$25 billion of our AUM as of September 30, 2021.2022.
Advisory Services: We offer investment advisory services to assist clients in developing and implementing their private markets investment programs. Our investment advisory services include asset allocation, strategic plan creation, development of investment policies and guidelines, the screening and recommending of investments, legal negotiations, the monitoring of and reporting on investments and investment manager review and due diligence. Our advisory clients include some of the largest and most sophisticated private markets investors in the world. We had approximately $709$717 billion of assets under advisement (“AUA”) as of September 30, 2021.2022.
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Distribution Management: We offer distribution management services to our clients through active portfolio management to enhance the realized value of publicly traded stock they receive as distributions in-kind from private equity funds.
Reporting, Monitoring, Data and Analytics: We provide our clients with comprehensive reporting and investment monitoring services, usually bundled into our broader investment solutions offerings, but occasionallyalso on a stand-alone, fee-for-service basis. Private markets investments are unusually difficult to monitor, report on and administer, and our clients are able to benefit from our sophisticated infrastructure, which provides real time access to reliable and transparent investment data, and our high-touch service approach, which allows for timely and informed responses to the multiplicity of issues that can arise. We also provide comprehensive research and analytical services as part of our investment solutions, leveraging our large, global, proprietary and high-quality database of private markets investment performancefor transparency and powerful analytics. Our data, as well as our suite ofbenchmarking and forecasting models, are accessible through our proprietary analytical investment tools. In particular, the data and analytics provided by ourtechnology solution, Cobalt LP, platform provides clients with more visibility into the private markets, enabling them to more accurately conduct market research, investment diligence, portfolio analysis and plan commitments. It allows us to provideon a service for limited partners with whom we have not yet had any relationship and differentiates us from our competitors in the industry.stand-alone, subscription basis.
Our client and investor base is broadly diversified by type, size and geography. Our client base primarily comprises institutional investors that range from those seeking to make an initial investment in alternative assets to some of the world’s largest and most sophisticated private markets investors. As we offer a highly customized, flexible outsourcing partner,service, we are equipped to provide investment services to institutional clients of all sizes and with different needs, internal resources and investment objectives. Our clients include prominent institutional investors in the United States, Canada, Europe, the Middle East, Asia, Australia and Latin America. We provide private markets solutions and services to some of the largest global pension, sovereign wealth and U.S. state pension funds. In addition, we believe we are a leading provider of private markets solutions for U.S. labor union pension plans, and we serve numerous smaller public and corporate pension plans, sovereign wealth funds, financial institutions and insurance companies, endowments and foundations, as well as family offices and selected high-net-worth individuals.
Trends Affecting Our Business
Impact of Covid-19
In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) a global pandemic, which has resulted in significant disruption and uncertainty in the global economic markets. We are closely monitoring developments related to the COVID-19 pandemic and assessing any negative impacts to our business. While we expect to re-open many of our offices, including our corporate headquarters, to employees for onsite work in 2022 as conditions permit, we believe COVID-19’s adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations will be significantly driven by a number of factors that we are unable to predict or control, including, for example: the severity and duration of the pandemic; the pandemic’s impact on the U.S. and global economies; the timing, scope and effectiveness of additional governmental responses to the pandemic; the timing and path of economic recovery; and the negative impact on our portfolio investments, clients, counterparties, vendors and other business partners that may indirectly adversely affect us.

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As of September 30, 2021, we have adequate liquidity with $86.0 million in available cash and $100 million in availability under our Loan Agreements (defined below). For more information on our Loan Agreements, see “Liquidity and Capital Resources—Loan Agreements”.
Recent Transactions
September 2021 Offering
In September 2021, we and certain selling stockholders completed a registered offering of an aggregate of 950,751 shares of Class A common stock at a price to the underwriter of $84.15 per share (the “September 2021 Offering”). The purpose of the September 2021 Offering was to provide liquidity to significant direct and indirect owners of HLA. The shares sold consisted of (i) 73,351 shares held by the selling stockholders and (ii) 877,400 shares newly issued by us. We received approximately $73.8 million in net proceeds from the sale of our shares and used all of the proceeds to settle exchanges by certain members of HLA of a total of 695,505 Class B units and 181,895 Class C units. In connection with the exchange of the Class B units, we also repurchased for par value and canceled a corresponding number of shares of Class B common stock. We did not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders.
Operating Segments
We operate our business in a single segment, which is how our chief operating decision maker (who is our chief executive officer) reviews financial performance and allocates resources.
Key Financial and Operating Measures
Our key financial measures are discussed below.
Revenues
We generate revenues primarily from management and advisory fees, and to a lesser extent, incentive fees.
Management and advisory fees comprise specialized fund and customized separate account management fees, advisory and reporting fees and distribution management fees.
Revenues from customized separate accounts are generally based on a contractual rate applied to committed capital or net invested capital under management. These fees often decrease over the life of the contract due to built-in declines in contractual rates and/or as a result of lower net invested capital balances as capital is returned to clients. In certain cases, we also provide advisory and/or reporting services, and, therefore, we also receive fees for services such as monitoring and reporting on a client’s existing private markets investments. In addition, we may provide for investments in our specialized funds as part of our customized separate accounts. In these cases, we generally reduce the management and/or incentive fees on customized separate accounts to the extent that assets in the accounts are invested in our specialized funds so that our clients do not pay duplicate fees.
Revenues from specialized funds are based on a percentage of limited partners’ capital commitments to, net invested capital or net asset value in, our specialized funds. The management fee during the commitment period is often charged on capital commitments and after the commitment period (or a defined anniversary of the fund’s initial closing) is typically reduced by a percentage of the management fee for the preceding year or charged on net invested capital. In the case of certain funds, we charge

25


management fees on capital commitments, with the management fee increasing during the early years of

28


the fund’s term and declining in the later years. Management fees for certain funds are discounted based on the amount of the limited partners’ commitments, whether the limited partners commit early in the offering period or if the limited partners are investors in our other funds.
Revenues from advisory and reporting services are generally annual fixed fees, which vary depending on the services we provide. In limited cases, advisory service clients are charged basis point fees annually based on the amounts they have committed to invest pursuant to their agreements with us. In other cases where our services are limited to monitoring and reporting on investment portfolios, clients are charged a fee based on the number of investments in their portfolio.
Distribution management fees are generally earned by applying a percentage to AUM or proceeds received. Certain active management clients may elect a fee structure under which they are charged an asset-based fee plus a fee based on net realized and unrealized gains and income net of realized and unrealized losses.
Incentive fees comprise carried interest earned from our specialized funds and certain customized separate accounts structured as single-client funds in which we have a general partner commitment, and performance fees earned on certain other customized separate accounts.
For each of our secondary funds, direct/co-investmentdirect investment funds, strategic opportunity funds and evergreen funds, we generally earn carried interest equal to a fixed percentage of net profits, usually 10.0% to 12.5%, subject to a compounded annual preferred return that is generally 6.0% to 8.0%. To the extent that our primary funds also directly make secondary investments and direct/co-investments,direct investments, they generally earn carried interest on a similar basis. Furthermore, certain of our primary funds earn carried interest on their investments in other private markets funds on a primary basis that is generally 5.0% of net profits, subject to the fund’s compounded annual preferred return.
We recognize carried interest when it is probable that a significant reversal will not occur. In the event that a payment is made before it can be recognized as revenue, this amount would be included as deferred incentive fee revenue on our consolidated balance sheet and recognized as income in accordance with our revenue recognition policy. The primary contingency regarding incentive fees is the “clawback,” or the obligation to return distributions in excess of the amount prescribed by the applicable fund or separate account documents. Incentive fees are typically only required to be returned on a net of tax basis due to a clawback. As such, the tax-related portion of incentive fees is typically not subject to clawback and is therefore recognized as revenue immediately upon receipt. In the event that a payment is made before it can be recognized as revenue, this amount would be included as deferred incentive fee revenue on our Consolidated Balance Sheet and recognized as income in accordance with our revenue recognition policy.
Performance fees, which are a component of incentive fees, are based on the aggregate amount of realized gains earned by the applicable customized separate account, subject to the achievement of defined minimum returns to the clients. Performance fees range from 5.0% to 12.5% of net profits, subject to a compounded annual preferred return that varies by account but is generally 6.0% to 8.0%. Performance fees are recognized when the risk of clawback or reversal is not probable.

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Expenses
Compensation and benefits is our largest expense and consists of (a) base compensation comprising salary, bonuses and benefits paid and payable to employees, (b) equity-based compensation associated with the grants of restricted stock and performance awards and (c) incentive fee compensation, which consists of carried interest and performance fee allocations. We expect to continue to experience a general rise in compensation and benefits expense commensurate with expected growth in headcount and with the need to maintain competitive compensation levels as we expand geographically and create new products and services.
Our compensation arrangements with our employees contain a significant bonus component driven by the results of our operations. Therefore, as our revenues, profitability and the amount of incentive fees earned by our customized separate accounts and specialized funds increase, our compensation costs rise.

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Certain current and former employees participate in a carried interest program whereby approximately 25% of incentive fees from certain of our specialized funds and customized separate accounts are awarded to plan participants. We record compensation expense payable to plan participants as the incentive fees become estimable and collection is probable.
General, administrative and other includes travel, accounting, legal and other professional fees, commissions, placement fees, office expenses, depreciation and other costs associated with our operations. Our occupancy-related costs and professional services expenses, in particular, generally increase or decrease in relative proportion to the number of our employees and the overall size and scale of our business operations.
Other Income (Expense)
Equity in income (loss) of investees primarily represents our share of earnings from our investments in our specialized funds and certain customized separate accounts in which we have a general partner commitment. Equity income primarily comprises our share of the net realized and unrealized gains (losses) and investment income partially offset by the expenses from these investments.
We have general partner commitments in our specialized funds and certain customized separate accounts that invest solely in primary funds, secondary funds and direct/co-investments,direct investments, as well as those that invest across investment types. Equity in income (loss) of investees will increase or decrease as the change in underlying fund investment valuations increases or decreases. Since our direct/co-investmentdirect investment funds invest in underlying portfolio companies, their quarterly and annual valuation changes are more affected by individual company movements than our primary and secondary funds that have exposures across multiple portfolio companies in underlying private markets funds. Our specialized funds and customized separate accounts invest across industries, strategies and geographies, and therefore our general partner investments do not include any significant concentrations in a specific sector or area outside the United States.
Interest expense includes interest paid and accrued on our outstanding debt, along with the amortization of deferred financing costs, amortization of original issue discount and the write-off of deferred financing costs due to the repayment of previously outstanding debt.
Interest income is income earned on cash and cash equivalents.
Non-operating income (loss) consists primarily of gains and losses on certain investments, changes in liability under the tax receivable agreement and other non-recurring or non-cash items.

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Other income (expense) of consolidated Variable Interest Entities (“VIEs”) consists primarily of the share of earnings of investments of consolidated general partner entities, which are not wholly-owned by us, in our specialized funds and certain customized separate accounts in which it hasthey have a general partner commitment and changes in fair value of liabilities of our sponsored special purpose acquisition company (“SPAC”).
Income Tax Expense
We are a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes and therefore are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes on our share of taxable income generated by HLA. Prior to our IPO, we operated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes and therefore were not subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes. HLA is treated as a pass-through entity for U.S. federal and state income tax purposes. As such, income generated by HLA flows through to its limited partners, including us, and is generally not subject to U.S. federal or state income tax at the partnership level. Our non-U.S. subsidiaries generally operate as corporate entities in non-U.S. jurisdictions, with certain of these entities subject to non-U.S. income taxes. Additionally, certain of our subsidiaries are subject to local jurisdiction income taxes at the entity level. Accordingly, the tax liability with respect to income attributable to non-controlling interests in HLA is borne by the holders of such non-controlling interests.
Non-controlling interests
Non-controlling interests reflect the portion of income or loss and the corresponding equity attributable to third-party equity holders and employees in certain consolidated subsidiaries that are not 100% owned by us. Non-controlling interests are presented as separate components in our consolidated statements of income to clearly distinguish between our interests and the economic interests of third parties and employees in those entities.
Fee-Earning AUM
Fee-earning AUM is a metric we use to measure the assets from which we earn management fees. Our fee-earning AUM comprise assets in our customized separate accounts and specialized funds from which we derive management fees.fees that are generally derived from applying a certain percentage to the appropriate fee base. We classify customized separate account revenue as management fees if the client is charged an asset-based fee, which includes the majority of our discretionary AUM accounts but also includes certain non-discretionary AUA accounts. Our fee-earning AUM is equal to the amount of capital commitments, net invested capital and net asset value (“NAV”) of our customized separate

30


accounts and specialized funds depending on the fee terms. Substantially all of our customized separate accounts and specialized funds earn fees based on commitments or net invested capital, which are not affected by market appreciation or depreciation. Therefore, revenues and fee-earning AUM are not significantly affected by changes in market value.
Our calculations of fee-earning AUM may differ from the calculations of other asset managers, and as a result, this measure may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other asset managers. Our definition of fee-earning AUM is not based on any definition that is set forth in the agreements governing the customized separate accounts or specialized funds that we manage.


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Consolidated Results of Operations
The following is a discussion of our consolidated results of operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 20212022 and 2020.2021. This information is derived from our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended
September 30,
Six Months Ended
September 30,
($ in thousands)($ in thousands)2021202020212020($ in thousands)2022202120222021
RevenuesRevenuesRevenues
Management and advisory feesManagement and advisory fees$75,934 $66,367 $149,818 $133,634 Management and advisory fees$92,880 $75,934 $178,826 $149,818 
Incentive feesIncentive fees21,362 1,588 23,726 3,832 Incentive fees59,237 21,362 108,760 23,726 
Consolidated variable interest entities related:Consolidated variable interest entities related:Consolidated variable interest entities related:
Incentive feesIncentive fees(976)16,476 1,771 16,709 Incentive fees1,265 (976)1,305 1,771 
Total revenuesTotal revenues96,320 84,431 175,315 154,175 Total revenues153,382 96,320 288,891 175,315 
ExpensesExpensesExpenses
Compensation and benefitsCompensation and benefits33,292 35,027 60,024 65,378 Compensation and benefits60,364 33,292 112,558 60,024 
General, administrative and otherGeneral, administrative and other16,256 11,090 32,410 21,650 General, administrative and other22,836 16,256 43,350 32,410 
Consolidated variable interest entities related:Consolidated variable interest entities related:Consolidated variable interest entities related:
General, administrative and otherGeneral, administrative and other271 — 630 — General, administrative and other356 271 632 630 
Total expensesTotal expenses49,819 46,117 93,064 87,028 Total expenses83,556 49,819 156,540 93,064 
Other income (expense)Other income (expense)Other income (expense)
Equity in income (loss) of investees27,208 15,846 47,257 (1,199)
Equity in (loss) income of investeesEquity in (loss) income of investees(7,518)27,208 (8,143)47,257 
Interest expenseInterest expense(1,166)(493)(2,331)(980)Interest expense(2,114)(1,166)(3,609)(2,331)
Interest incomeInterest income39 93 462 117 Interest income1,107 39 1,276 462 
Non-operating income (expense)24,854 875 28,457 600 
Non-operating incomeNon-operating income11,738 24,854 16,081 28,457 
Consolidated variable interest entities related:Consolidated variable interest entities related:Consolidated variable interest entities related:
Equity in income (loss) of investees2402,133 469(2,025)
Equity in (loss) income of investeesEquity in (loss) income of investees(91)240 641 469 
Unrealized income (loss)Unrealized income (loss)1,176 — (1,068)— Unrealized income (loss)280 1,176 2,246 (1,068)
Total other income (expense)Total other income (expense)52,351 18,454 73,246 (3,487)Total other income (expense)3,402 52,351 8,492 73,246 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes98,852 56,768 155,497 63,660 Income before income taxes73,228 98,852 140,843 155,497 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense14,032 12,169 25,996 14,093 Income tax expense15,489 14,032 26,977 25,996 
Net incomeNet income84,820 44,599 129,501 49,567 Net income57,739 84,820 113,866 129,501 
Less: Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in general partnerships73 1,732 286 (278)
Less: Income attributable to non-controlling interests in general partnershipsLess: Income attributable to non-controlling interests in general partnerships43 73 351 286 
Less: Income attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.Less: Income attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.31,372 21,054 50,668 24,786 Less: Income attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.22,012 31,372 42,180 50,668 
Less: Income (loss) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Alliance Holdings I, Inc.Less: Income (loss) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Alliance Holdings I, Inc.1,230 — (1,766)— Less: Income (loss) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Alliance Holdings I, Inc.803 1,230 2,970 (1,766)
Net income attributable to Hamilton Lane IncorporatedNet income attributable to Hamilton Lane Incorporated$52,145 $21,813 $80,313 $25,059 Net income attributable to Hamilton Lane Incorporated$34,881 $52,145 $68,365 $80,313 


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Revenues    
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)2021202020212020
Management and advisory fees
Specialized funds$36,314 $31,717 $69,702 $63,948 
Customized separate accounts24,934 23,800 49,434 47,315 
Advisory6,297 6,545 12,663 13,310 
Reporting and other5,709 2,584 10,991 5,420 
Distribution management2,022 737 6,143 2,464 
Fund reimbursement revenue658 984 885 1,177 
Total management and advisory fees75,934 66,367 149,818 133,634 
Incentive fees20,386 18,064 25,497 20,541 
Total revenues$96,320 $84,431 $175,315 $154,175 

The following table shows total revenues of the Company and its consolidated VIEs:
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended
September 30,
($ in thousands)2022202120222021
Management and advisory fees
Specialized funds$47,150 $36,314 $90,799 $69,702 
Customized separate accounts29,383 24,934 57,758 49,434 
Advisory6,211 6,297 12,460 12,663 
Reporting and other6,133 5,709 12,450 10,991 
Distribution management771 2,022 1,267 6,143 
Fund reimbursement revenue3,232 658 4,092 885 
Total management and advisory fees92,880 75,934 178,826 149,818 
Incentive fees60,502 20,386 110,065 25,497 
Total revenues$153,382 $96,320 $288,891 $175,315 
Three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to three months ended September 30, 20202021
Total revenues increased $11.9$57.1 million, or 14%59%, to $96.3$153.4 million, for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due to increases in both management and advisory fees and incentive fees.
Management and advisory fees increased $9.6$16.9 million, or 14%22%, to $75.9$92.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020.2021. Specialized funds revenue increased $4.6$10.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due primarily to a $3.9$5.5 million increase in revenue from our evergreen funds, a $2.8 million increase in revenue from our latest secondary fund, and a $2.6 million increase in revenue from our latest direct equity fund, which added $1.2 billion, $1.1 billion, and $0.9 billion, respectively, in fee-earning AUM between periods. Revenue from our latest direct equity and secondary funds included $0.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively, in retroactive fees for the three months ended September 30, 2022. Retroactive fees are management fees earned in the current period from investors that commit to a specialized fund towards the end of the fundraising period and are required to pay a catch-up management fee as if they had committed to the fund at the first closing in a prior period. Customized separate accounts revenue increased $1.1$4.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 20202021 due to the addition of several new accounts and additional allocations from existing accounts as compared to the prior year period. Reporting and other fees increased $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020 due to $2.2 million in revenue added from the acquisition of 361 Capital, LLC.accounts. Distribution management revenue increaseddecreased $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 20202021 due to increaseddecreased distribution activity.
Incentive fees Fund reimbursement revenue increased $2.3 million to $20.4$2.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due primarily to an increasethe recognition of fund reimbursements from our latest secondary fund in the current year period.
Incentive fees increased $40.1 million to $60.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, due primarily to increases in incentive fees from customized separate accounts partially offset by a decrease in incentive fees fromour specialized funds.

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Six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to six months ended September 30, 20202021
Total revenues increased $21.1$113.6 million, or 14%65%, to $175.3$288.9 million, for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due to increases in both management and advisory fees and incentive fees.
Management and advisory fees increased $16.2$29.0 million, or 12%19%, to $149.8$178.8 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2020.2021. Specialized funds revenue increased $5.8$21.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due primarily to a $6.8$11.3 million increase in revenue from our evergreen funds,

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a $5.1 million increase in revenue from our latest direct equity fund, and a $3.8 million increase in revenue from our latest secondary fund, which added $1.2 billion, $0.9 billion, and $1.1 billion, respectively, in fee-earning AUM between periods. Revenue from our latest direct equity fund included $1.2 million in retroactive fees for the six months ended September 30, 2022. Customized separate accounts revenue increased $2.1$8.3 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 20202021 due to the addition of several new accounts and additional allocations from existing accounts as compared to the prior year period. Reporting and other fees increased $5.6accounts. Distribution management revenue decreased $4.9 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 20202021 due to $4.5 million in revenue added from the acquisition of 361 Capital, LLC in the current year period. Distribution managementdecreased distribution activity. Fund reimbursement revenue increased $3.7$3.2 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 20202021, due primarily to increased distribution activity.the recognition of fund reimbursements from our latest secondary fund in the current year period.
Incentive fees increased $5.0$84.6 million to $25.5$110.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due primarily to an increaseincreases in incentive fees from customized separate accounts.our specialized funds.
Expenses
Three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to three months ended September 30, 20202021
Total expenses increased $3.7$33.7 million, or 8%68%, to $49.8$83.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 20202021 due to an increaseincreases in both compensation and benefits expenses and general, administrative and other expenses, partially offset by a decrease in compensation and benefits expenses.
Compensation and benefits expenses decreased $1.7increased $27.1 million, or 5%81%, to $33.3$60.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due primarily to a decreaseincreases in base compensation and benefits.benefits and incentive fee compensation. Base compensation and benefits decreased $2.3increased $16.6 million, or 8%63%, for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due primarily to a decreasean increase in our bonus plan accrual.accrual related to the increase in incentive fee revenue. Incentive fee compensation increased $0.8$10.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due to the increase in incentive fee revenue.
General, administrative and other expenses increased $5.4$6.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020.2021. This change consisted primarily of a $2.3$2.1 million increase in fund reimbursement expenses, a $0.9 million increase in consulting and professional fees, and a $1.4$0.9 million increase in renttravel expense, which included expenses for our new headquartersand a $0.6 million increase in the current year period.third-party commissions.

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Six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to six months ended September 30, 20202021
Total expenses increased $6.0$63.5 million, or 7%68%, to $93.1$156.5 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 20202021 due to an increaseincreases in both compensation and benefits expenses and general, administrative and other expenses, partially offset by a decrease in compensation and benefits expenses.
Compensation and benefits expenses decreased $5.4increased $52.5 million, or 8%88%, to $60.0$112.6 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due primarily to a decreaseincreases in base compensation and benefits.benefits and incentive fee compensation. Base compensation and benefits decreased $7.2increased $31.4 million, or 13%63%, for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due primarily to a decreasean increase in our bonus plan accrual.accrual related to the increase in incentive fee revenue. Incentive fee compensation increased $1.4$21.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due to the increase in incentive fee revenue.
General, administrative and other expenses increased $11.4$10.9 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2020.2021. This change consisted primarily of a $4.1$2.5 million increase in fund reimbursement expenses, a $2.1 million increase in consulting and professional fees, a $3.7$1.9 million increase in rent

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travel expense, which included expenses for our new headquarters in the current year period, and a $1.0$1.3 million increase in third-party commissions.
Other Income (Expense)
The following table shows the equity in income (loss) of investees of the Company and its consolidated VIEs included in other income (expense):
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)2021202020212020
Equity in income (loss) of investees
Primary funds$4,168 $1,708 $5,996 $(1,297)
Direct/co-investment funds6,855 8,943 14,509 (585)
Secondary funds5,266 1,875 7,750 (287)
Customized separate accounts7,866 4,782 15,159 (1,245)
Other equity method investments3,293 671 4,312 190 
Total equity in income (loss) of investees$27,448 $17,979 $47,726 $(3,224)

Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)2022202120222021
Equity in income (loss) of investees
Primary funds$(938)$4,168 $328 $5,996 
Direct investment funds(3,633)6,855 (5,192)14,509 
Secondary funds(863)5,266 (780)7,750 
Customized separate accounts(1,976)7,866 (2,152)15,159 
Other equity method investments(199)3,293 294 4,312 
Total equity in income (loss) of investees$(7,609)$27,448 $(7,502)$47,726 
Three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to three months ended September 30, 20202021
Other income increased $33.9decreased $48.9 million to $52.4$3.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due primarily to increasesa decrease in equity in income of investees and other non-operating income.
Equity in income (loss) of investees increased $9.5decreased $35.1 million to $27.4a $7.6 million loss for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021. This was due primarily to prior year gains from increases in public market valuations during the quarter ended June 30, 2021 compared to losses for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.
Non-operating income decreased $14.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020. This was due primarily to the increases in public and private market valuations during the quarter ended June 30, 2021.
Non-operating income increased $25.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020, due primarily to a $23.2 million unrealized gain on a technology investment in the prior year period, partially offset by a $9.8 million gain on the sale of our Private Markets Connect joint venture in the current year period.

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Other income of consolidated VIEs decreased $0.7$1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due primarily to a decrease in equity in income (loss) of investees discussed above offset by the change in fair value of the warrants of our sponsored SPAC.
Six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to six months ended September 30, 20202021
Other income increased $76.7decreased $64.8 million to an income of $73.2$8.5 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due primarily to increasesa decrease in equity in income of investees and other non-operating income.
Equity in income (loss) of investees increased $51.0decreased $55.2 million to a $7.5 million loss for the six months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2021. This was due primarily to the prior year gains from increases in public market valuations during the period ended June 30, 2021 compared to losses for the period ended June 30, 2022.
Non-operating income of $47.7decreased $9.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2020. This was due primarily to the increases in public and private market valuations during the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to decreases from the impact of COVID-19 on public and private market valuations for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Non-operating income increased $26.8 million for the six months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2020, due primarily to a $23.2 million unrealized gain on a technology investment in the prior year period, partially offset by a $9.8 million gain on the sale of our Private Markets Connect joint venture in the current year period.

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Other expenseincome of consolidated VIEs decreased $1.4increased $3.5 million for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 compared to the six months ended September 30, 2020,2021, due primarily to an increase in equity in income (loss) of investees discussed above partially offset by athe change in fair value of the warrants of our sponsored SPAC.
Income Tax Expense
The Company’sOur effective tax rate was 14.2%21.2% and 21.4%14.2% for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively, and 16.7%19.2% and 22.1%16.7% for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively. These rates were different thanfrom the statutory tax rates due to the portion of income allocated to non-controlling interests, valuation allowance recorded against deferred tax assets and discrete tax adjustments recorded in the periods. The effective tax rates for the three and six months ended September 30, 20212022 were lessmore than the three and six months ended September 30, 20202021 primarily due primarily to a valuation allowance for deferred tax adjustments relatedassets not expected to equity in income of investeesbe realized and discrete tax adjustments, both of which were lesshigher in the three and six months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to2022 than the three and six months ended September 30, 2020.

2021.
Fee-Earning AUM
The following table provides the period to period rollforward of our fee-earning AUM.
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,
($ in millions)($ in millions)20212021($ in millions)20222022
Customized Separate AccountsSpecialized FundsTotalCustomized Separate AccountsSpecialized FundsTotalCustomized Separate AccountsSpecialized FundsTotalCustomized Separate AccountsSpecialized FundsTotal
Balance, beginning of periodBalance, beginning of period$26,377 $16,384 $42,761 $25,664 $16,341 $42,005 Balance, beginning of period$31,749 $19,372 $51,121 $30,938 $18,193 $49,131 
Contributions (1)
Contributions (1)
1,886 1,070 2,956 3,459 2,006 5,465 
Contributions (1)
1,264 1,230 2,494 3,166 2,665 5,831 
Distributions (2)
Distributions (2)
(1,027)(270)(1,297)(2,034)(1,211)(3,245)
Distributions (2)
(587)(324)(911)(1,729)(503)(2,232)
Foreign exchange, market value and other (3)
Foreign exchange, market value and other (3)
154 59 213 301 107 408 
Foreign exchange, market value and other (3)
(93)76 (17)(42)(1)(43)
Balance, end of periodBalance, end of period$27,390 $17,243 $44,633 $27,390 $17,243 $44,633 Balance, end of period$32,333 $20,354 $52,687 $32,333 $20,354 $52,687 


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(1)Contributions represent (i) new commitments from customized separate accounts and specialized funds that earn fees on a committed capital fee base and (ii) capital contributions to underlying investments from customized separate accounts and specialized funds that earn fees on a net invested capital or NAV fee base.
(2)Distributions represent (i) returns of capital in customized separate accounts and specialized funds that earn fees on a net invested capital or NAV fee base, (ii) reductions in fee-earning AUM from separate accounts and specialized funds that moved from a committed capital to net invested capital fee base and (iii) reductions in fee-earning AUM from customized separate accounts and specialized funds that are no longer earning fees.
(3)Foreign exchange, market value and other consists primarily of (i) the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations for customized separate accounts and specialized funds that earn fees on non-U.S. dollar denominated commitments and (ii) market value appreciation (depreciation) from customized separate accounts and specialized funds that earn fees on a NAV fee base.
Three months ended September 30, 20212022
Fee-earning AUM increased $1.9$1.6 billion to $44.6$52.7 billion during the three months ended September 30, 2021,2022, due to contributions from customized separate accounts and specialized funds.
Customized separate accounts fee-earning AUM increased $1.0$0.6 billion, or 4%2%, to $27.4$32.3 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2021.2022. Customized separate accounts contributions were $1.9$1.3 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2021,2022, due to new allocations from existing clients and the addition of new clients. Distributions were $1.0$0.6 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2021

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2022 due to $0.4 billion from accounts reaching the end of their fund term, $0.4$0.3 billion from returns of capital in accounts earning fees on a net invested capital or NAV fee base, and $0.2 billion from accounts moving from a committed to net invested capital fee base.base, and $0.1 billion from accounts reaching the end of their fund term.
Specialized funds fee-earning AUM increased $0.9$1.0 billion, or 5%, to $17.2$20.4 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2021.2022. Specialized fund contributions were $1.1$1.2 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2021,2022, due primarily to $0.4$0.6 billion from our evergreen funds and $0.3 billion from our direct credit funds.latest secondary fund. Distributions were $0.3 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2021,2022, due to $0.3 billion from returns of capital in funds earning fees on a net invested capital or NAV fee base.
Six months ended September 30, 20212022
Fee-earning AUM increased $2.6$3.6 billion to $44.6$52.7 billion during the six months ended September 30, 2021,2022, due to contributions from customized separate accounts and specialized funds.
Customized separate accounts fee-earning AUM increased $1.7$1.4 billion, or 7%5%, to $27.4$32.3 billion for the six months ended September 30, 2021.2022. Customized separate accounts contributions were $3.5$3.2 billion for the six months ended September 30, 2021,2022, due to new allocations from existing clients and the addition of new clients. Distributions were $2.0$1.7 billion for the six months ended September 30, 20212022 due to $0.9$0.7 billion from accounts reaching the end of their fund term, $0.7moving from a committed to net invested capital fee base, $0.6 billion from returns of capital in accounts earning fees on a net invested capital or NAV fee base, and $0.4 billion from accounts moving from a committed to net invested capital fee base.reaching the end of their fund term.
Specialized funds fee-earning AUM increased $0.9$2.2 billion, or 6%12%, to $17.2$20.4 billion for the six months ended September 30, 2021.2022. Specialized fund contributions were $2.0$2.7 billion for the six months ended September 30, 2021,2022, due primarily to $0.6$1.1 billion from our latest direct equitysecondary fund $0.6and $0.4 billion from our evergreen funds, and $0.5 billion from our direct credit funds. Distributions were $1.2$0.5 billion for the six months ended September 30, 2021,2022, due to $0.7$0.4 billion from returns of capital in funds earning fees on a net invested capital or NAV fee base $0.4 billion from our prior direct equity fund moving from a committed to net invested capital fee base, and $0.2$0.1 billion from accounts reaching the end of their fund term.


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Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Below is a description of our unaudited non-GAAP financial measures. These are not measures of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered a substitute for the most directly comparable GAAP measures, which are reconciled below. These measures have limitations as analytical tools, and when assessing our operating performance, you should not consider these measures in isolation or as a substitute for GAAP measures. Other companies may calculate these measures differently than we do, limiting their usefulness as a comparative measure.
Fee Related Earnings
Fee Related Earnings (“FRE”) is used to highlight our earnings from recurring management fees. FRE represents net income excluding (a) incentive fees and related compensation, (b) interest income and expense, (c) income tax expense, (d) equity in income of investees, (e) other non-operating income and (f) certain other significant items that we believe are not indicative of our core performance. We believe FRE is useful to investors because it provides additional insight into the operating profitability of our business. FRE is presented before income taxes.

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Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA is our primaryan internal measure of profitability. We believe Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors because it enables them to better evaluate the performance of our core business across reporting periods. Adjusted EBITDA represents net income excluding (a) interest expense on our outstanding debt, (b) income tax expense, (c) depreciation and amortization expense, (d) equity-based compensation expense, (e) other non-operating income and (f) certain other significant items that we believe are not indicative of our core performance.


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The following table shows a reconciliation of net income attributable to Hamilton Lane Incorporated to Fee Related Earnings and Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended September 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)2021202020212020
Net income attributable to Hamilton Lane Incorporated$52,145 $21,813 $80,313 $25,059 
Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in general partnerships73 1,732 286 (278)
Income attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.31,372 21,054 50,668 24,786 
Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Alliance Holdings I, Inc.1,230 — (1,766)— 
Incentive fees(20,386)(18,064)(25,497)(20,541)
Incentive fee related compensation (1)
9,693 8,247 12,076 9,420 
SPAC related general, administrative and other expenses200 — 559 — 
Interest income(39)(93)(462)(117)
Interest expense1,166 493 2,331 980 
Income tax expense14,032 12,169 25,996 14,093 
Equity in (income) loss of investees(27,448)(17,979)(47,726)3,224 
Non-operating income(26,030)(875)(27,389)(600)
Fee Related Earnings$36,008 $28,497 $69,389 $56,026 
Depreciation and amortization1,074 973 2,452 1,977 
Equity-based compensation1,654 1,803 3,995 3,551 
Incentive fees20,386 18,064 25,497 20,541 
Incentive fees attributable to non-controlling interests20 (702)(75)(710)
Incentive fee related compensation (1)
(9,693)(8,247)(12,076)(9,420)
Interest income39 93 462 117 
Adjusted EBITDA$49,488 $40,481 $89,644 $72,082 

Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)2022202120222021
Net income attributable to Hamilton Lane Incorporated$34,881 $52,145 $68,365 $80,313 
Income attributable to non-controlling interests in general partnerships43 73 351 286 
Income attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.22,012 31,372 42,180 50,668 
Income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Alliance Holdings I, Inc.803 1,230 2,970 (1,766)
Incentive fees(60,502)(20,386)(110,065)(25,497)
Incentive fee related compensation (1)
28,712 9,693 52,253 12,076 
SPAC related general, administrative and other expenses292 200 568 559 
Non-operating income related compensation1,467 — 1,467 — 
Interest income(1,107)(39)(1,276)(462)
Interest expense2,114 1,166 3,609 2,331 
Income tax expense15,489 14,032 26,977 25,996 
Equity in loss (income) of investees7,609 (27,448)7,502 (47,726)
Non-operating income(12,018)(26,030)(18,327)(27,389)
Fee Related Earnings$39,795 $36,008 $76,574 $69,389 
Depreciation and amortization1,813 1,074 3,577 2,452 
Equity-based compensation2,085 1,654 3,982 3,995 
Incentive fees60,502 20,386 110,065 25,497 
Incentive fees attributable to non-controlling interests(55)20 (58)(75)
Incentive fee related compensation (1)
(28,712)(9,693)(52,253)(12,076)
Non-operating income related compensation(1,467)— (1,467)— 
Interest income1,107 39 1,276 462 
Adjusted EBITDA$75,068 $49,488 $141,696 $89,644 
(1) Incentive fee related compensation includes incentive fee compensation expense and bonus related to carried interest that is classified as base compensation.


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Non-GAAP Earnings Per Share
Non-GAAP earnings per share measures our per-share earnings excluding certain significant items that we believe are not indicative of our core performance and assuming all Class B and Class C units in HLA were exchanged for Class A common stock in HLI. Non-GAAP earnings per share is calculated as adjusted net income divided by adjusted shares outstanding. Adjusted net income is income before taxes fully taxed at our estimated statutory tax rate.rate and excludes any impact of changes in carrying amount of our redeemable non-controlling interest. We believe adjusted net income and non-GAAP earnings per share are useful to investors because they enable them to better evaluate total and per-share operating performance across reporting periods.
The following table shows a reconciliation of adjusted net income to net income attributable to Hamilton Lane Incorporated and adjusted shares outstanding to weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding for the three and six months ended September 30, 20212022 and 2020:2021:
Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands, except share and per-share amounts)(in thousands, except share and per-share amounts)2021202020212020(in thousands, except share and per-share amounts)2022202120222021
Net income attributable to Hamilton Lane IncorporatedNet income attributable to Hamilton Lane Incorporated$52,145 $21,813 $80,313 $25,059 Net income attributable to Hamilton Lane Incorporated$34,881 $52,145 $68,365 $80,313 
Income attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.Income attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.31,372 21,054 50,668 24,786 Income attributable to non-controlling interests in Hamilton Lane Advisors, L.L.C.22,012 31,372 42,180 50,668 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense14,032 12,169 25,996 14,093 Income tax expense15,489 14,032 26,977 25,996 
Adjusted pre-tax net incomeAdjusted pre-tax net income97,549 55,036 156,977 63,938 Adjusted pre-tax net income72,382 97,549 137,522 156,977 
Adjusted income taxes (1)
Adjusted income taxes (1)
(23,217)(13,043)(37,361)(15,153)
Adjusted income taxes (1)
(17,299)(23,217)(32,868)(37,361)
Adjusted net incomeAdjusted net income$74,332 $41,993 $119,616 $48,785 Adjusted net income$55,083 $74,332 $104,654 $119,616 
Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding - dilutedWeighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding - diluted36,342,615 33,204,126 36,229,757 31,830,772 Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding - diluted53,745,933 36,342,615 53,724,800 36,229,757 
Exchange of Class B and Class C units in HLA (2)
Exchange of Class B and Class C units in HLA (2)
17,352,958 20,418,672 17,452,549 21,768,628 
Exchange of Class B and Class C units in HLA (2)
— 17,352,958 — 17,452,549 
Adjusted shares outstandingAdjusted shares outstanding53,695,573 53,622,798 53,682,306 53,599,400 Adjusted shares outstanding53,745,933 53,695,573 53,724,800 53,682,306 
Non-GAAP earnings per shareNon-GAAP earnings per share$1.38 $0.78 $2.23 $0.91 Non-GAAP earnings per share$1.02 $1.38 $1.95 $2.23 
(1) Represents corporate income taxes at our estimated statutory tax rate of 23.8%23.9% and 23.7%23.8% for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively, applied to adjusted pre-tax net income. The 23.9% is based on a federal tax statutory rate of 21.0% and a combined state income tax rate net of federal benefits of 2.9%. The 23.8% is based on a federal tax statutory rate of 21.0% and a combined state income tax rate net of federal benefits of 2.8%. The 23.7% is based on a federal tax statutory rate of 21.0% and a combined state income tax rate net of federal benefits of 2.7%.
(2) Assumes the full exchange of Class B and Class C units in HLA for Class A common stock of HLI pursuant to the exchange agreement. For the three and six months ended September 30, 2022, the full exchange of Class B and Class C units is already included within the GAAP Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding - diluted.


3937


Investment Performance
The following tables present information relating to the historical performance of our discretionary investment accounts.specialized funds with fund families having at least two distinct vintages and most recent fund sizes of greater than $500 million per fund. The data for these investments isare presented from the date indicated through June 30, 20212022 and have not been adjusted to reflect acquisitions or disposals of investments subsequent to that date.
When considering the data presented below, you should note that the historical results of our discretionary investmentsspecialized funds are not indicative of the future results you should expect from such investments, from any future investment funds we may raise or from an investment in our Class A common stock, in part because:
market conditions and investment opportunities during previous periods may have been significantly more favorable for generating positive performance than those we may experience in the future;
the performance of our funds is generally calculated on the basis of the NAV of the funds’ investments, including unrealized gains, which may never be realized;
our historical returns derive largely from the performance of our earlier funds, whereas future fund returns will depend increasingly on the performance of our newer funds or funds not yet formed;
our newly established funds may generate lower returns during the period that they initially deploy their capital;
in recent years, there has been increased competition for investment opportunities resulting from the increased amount of capital invested in private markets alternatives and high liquidity in debt markets, and the increased competition for investments may reduce our returns in the future; and
the performance of particular funds also will be affected by risks of the industries and businesses in which they invest.

The historical and potential future returns of the investment funds we manage are not directly linked to returns on our Class A common stock. Therefore, you should not conclude that continued positive performance of the investment funds we manage will necessarily result in positive returns on an investment in our Class A common stock. As used in this discussion, internal rate of return (“IRR”) is calculated on a pooled basis using daily cash flows. See “Performance Methodology” below for more information on how our returns are calculated.
Specialized Fund Performance
We organize, invest and manage specialized primary, secondary direct/co-investment funds, strategic opportunity funds and evergreendirect investment funds. Our specialized funds invest across a variety of private markets and include equity, equity-linked and credit funds offered on standard terms, as well as shorter duration, opportunistically oriented funds. Below is performance information across our various specialized funds. Substantially all of these funds are globally focused, and they are grouped by the investment strategy utilized.

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Gross Returns — Realized
FundVintage
year
Fund size ($M)Realized
Capital
invested ($M)
Realized
Gross
multiple
Realized
Gross
IRR (%)
Realized Gross
Spread vs.
S&P 500 PME
Realized Gross
Spread vs.
MSCI World PME
Primaries (Diversified)
PEF I1998122801.35.4%379 bps322 bps
PEF IV20002502381.716.2%1,302 bps1,170 bps
PEF V20031351331.714.2%841 bps950 bps
PEF VI20074944981.712.2%112 bps446 bps
PEF VII20102622451.715.4%90 bps489 bps
PEF VIII20124271271.412.0%(191) bps161 bps
PEF IX2015517612.740.9%2,448 bps2,761 bps
PEF X2018278N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Secondaries
Pre-Fund--3621.517.1%1,329 bps1,172 bps
Secondary Fund I20053603531.25.2%113 bps341 bps
Secondary Fund II20085915961.519.9%459 bps876 bps
Secondary Fund III20129096711.619.3%542 bps929 bps
Secondary Fund IV20161,9162152.240.2%2,418 bps2,730 bps
Secondary Fund V20193,929202.0148.8%11,803 bps11,982 bps
Co-investments
Pre-Fund--2441.921.3%1,655 bps1,600 bps
Co-Investment Fund20056045611.00.2%(554) bps(304) bps
Co-Investment Fund II20081,1958502.521.5%911 bps1,289 bps
Co-Investment Fund III20141,2434082.738.7%2,423 bps2,757 bps
Co-Investment Fund IV20181,6981474.181.8%6,296 bps6,641 bps
Equity Opportunities V2021984N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
FundVintage
year
Fund size ($M)Realized
Capital
invested ($M)
Realized
Gross
multiple
Realized
Gross
IRR (%)
Realized Gross
Spread vs.
CS HY II PME
Realized Gross
Spread vs.
CS LL PME
Strategic Opportunities (Tail-end secondaries and credit)
Strat Opps 2015201571581.314.9%580 bps915 bps
Strat Opps 201620162141551.317.9%1,104 bps1,300 bps
Strat Opps 201720174353221.315.7%1,105 bps1,169 bps
Strat Opps 201820188894061.214.3%1,010 bps1,250 bps
Strat Opps 201920197621731.219.8%1,352 bps1,524 bps
Strat Opps 20202021898N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A

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Gross Returns — Realized and Unrealized
FundFundVintage
year
Fund size ($M)Capital invested
($M)
Gross multipleNet MultipleGross IRR (%)Net
IRR (%)
Gross Spread vs.
S&P 500 PME
Net Spread vs. S&P 500 PMEGross Spread vs. MSCI World PMENet Spread vs. MSCI World PMEFundVintage
year
Fund size ($M)Capital invested
($M)
Gross multipleNet MultipleGross IRR (%)Net
IRR (%)
Gross Spread vs.
S&P 500 PME
Net Spread vs. S&P 500 PMEGross Spread vs. MSCI World PMENet Spread vs. MSCI World PME
Primaries (Diversified)
Primaries (Diversified)
Primaries (Diversified)
PEF IPEF I19981221171.31.25.4%2.5%379 bps76 bps322 bps16 bpsPEF I19981221171.31.25.4%2.5%378 bps76 bps322 bps16 bps
PEF IVPEF IV20002502381.71.516.2%11.2%1,302 bps828 bps1,170 bps708 bpsPEF IV20002502381.71.516.2%11.2%1,302 bps828 bps1,170 bps708 bps
PEF VPEF V20031351331.71.614.2%9.6%841 bps360 bps950 bps463 bpsPEF V20031351331.71.614.2%9.6%841 bps363 bps950 bps466 bps
PEF VIPEF VI20074945131.71.611.8%9.0%66 bps(177) bps400 bps151 bpsPEF VI20074945141.71.611.8%8.9%81 bps(161) bps419 bps171 bps
PEF VIIPEF VII20102622861.613.5%9.6%(103) bps(480) bps291 bps(92) bpsPEF VII20102622881.613.1%9.2%(57) bps(429) bps347 bps(32) bps
PEF VIIIPEF VIII20124274151.41.510.8%8.2%(416) bps(693) bps(84) bps(359) bpsPEF VIII20124274191.510.8%8.2%(151) bps(399) bps201 bps(49) bps
PEF IXPEF IX20155174721.81.722.0%20.2%486 bps263 bps802 bps576 bpsPEF IX20155174981.921.8%20.1%889 bps738 bps1,235 bps1,081 bps
PEF XPEF X20182781561.41.329.2%23.8%463 bps(281) bps775 bps14 bpsPEF X20182782121.51.423.1%19.0%1,441 bps943 bps1,813 bps1302 bps
SecondariesSecondariesSecondaries
Pre-FundPre-Fund-3621.5N/A17.1%N/A1,329 bpsN/A1,172 bpsN/APre-Fund-3621.5N/A17.1%N/A1,330 bpsN/A1,172 bpsN/A
Secondary Fund ISecondary Fund I20053603531.25.2%3.8%113 bps(63) bps341 bps157 bpsSecondary Fund I20053603531.25.2%3.8%113 bps(63) bps341 bps157 bps
Secondary Fund IISecondary Fund II20085915961.51.419.9%13.6%459 bps(186) bps876 bps219 bpsSecondary Fund II20085915961.51.419.9%13.5%459 bps(189) bps876 bps217 bps
Secondary Fund IIISecondary Fund III20129098321.414.0%11.9%10 bps(237) bps394 bps152 bpsSecondary Fund III20129098381.51.414.1%11.8%90 bps(160) bps482 bps236 bps
Secondary Fund IVSecondary Fund IV20161,9162,0191.624.2%25.7%529 bps663 bps859 bps991 bpsSecondary Fund IV20161,9162,0431.71.619.9%20.5%688 bps669 bps1,046 bps1,027 bps
Secondary Fund VSecondary Fund V20193,9291,6981.41.568.4%98.2%3,869 bps6,033 bps4,199 bps6,292 bpsSecondary Fund V20193,9293,2381.41.539.7%43.4%4,038 bps4,493 bps4,423 bps4,873 bps
Co-investments
Direct/Co-investmentsDirect/Co-investments
Pre-FundPre-Fund-2441.9N/A21.3%N/A1,655 bpsN/A1,600 bpsN/APre-Fund-2441.9N/A21.3%N/A1,655 bpsN/A1,600 bpsN/A
Co-Investment FundCo-Investment Fund20056045771.00.90.2%(1.3)%(570) bps (746) bps(319) bps(502) bpsCo-Investment Fund20056045771.00.90.2%(1.3)%(570) bps (746) bps(319) bps(501) bps
Co-Investment Fund IICo-Investment Fund II20081,1951,1482.01.817.9%14.2%547 bps160 bps925 bps534 bpsCo-Investment Fund II20081,1951,1572.11.817.8%14.2%565 bps180 bps949 bps559 bps
Co-Investment Fund IIICo-Investment Fund III20141,2431,2622.21.922.7%19.4%711 bps385 bps1,042 bps710 bpsCo-Investment Fund III20141,2431,2761.91.717.8%14.7%420 bps111 bps768 bps455 bps
Co-Investment Fund IVCo-Investment Fund IV20181,6981,4491.81.736.4%36.0%1,364 bps1,156 bps1,663 bps1,440 bpsCo-Investment Fund IV20181,6981,4691.91.828.2%26.6%1,550 bps1,393 bps1,895 bps1,738 bps
Equity Opportunities Fund VEquity Opportunities Fund V20219841591.00.9N/AEquity Opportunities Fund V20211,7311,1481.111.9%11.1%3,250 bps3,862 bps3,542 bps4,107 bps
FundFundVintage
year
Fund size ($M)Capital invested
($M)
Gross multipleNet MultipleGross IRR (%)Net
IRR (%)
Gross Spread vs.
CS HY II PME
Net Spread vs. CS HY II PMEGross Spread vs. CS LL PMENet Spread vs. CS LL PMEFundVintage
year
Fund size ($M)Capital invested
($M)
Gross multipleNet MultipleGross IRR (%)Net
IRR (%)
Gross Spread vs.
CS HY II PME
Net Spread vs. CS HY II PMEGross Spread vs. CS LL PMENet Spread vs. CS LL PME
Strategic Opportunities (Tail-end secondaries and credit)
Strategic Opportunities (Tail-end secondaries and credit)
Strategic Opportunities (Tail-end secondaries and credit)
Strat Opps 2015Strat Opps 2015201571681.31.214.1%10.7%538 bps204 bps854 bps516 bpsStrat Opps 2015201571681.31.214.1%10.7%561 bps227 bps862 bps523 bps
Strat Opps 2016Strat Opps 201620162141.31.212.2%9.7%545 bps302 bps737 bps494 bpsStrat Opps 201620162142161.31.210.9%8.5%527 bps291 bps647 bps411 bps
Strat Opps 2017Strat Opps 201720174354471.31.213.3%10.6%805 bps527 bps920 bps657 bpsStrat Opps 201720174354481.31.212.0%9.5%858 bps595 bps857 bps611 bps
Strat Opps 2018Strat Opps 201820188898441.211.8%9.7%607 bps343 bps853 bps592 bpsStrat Opps 201820188898621.29.9%8.0%738 bps522 bps763 bps535 bps
Stat Opps 2019Stat Opps 201920197626721.113.8%11.2%515 bps17 bps753 bps249 bpsStat Opps 201920197626981.21.111.8%9.0%1,181 bps797 bps901 bps502 bps
Stat Opps 2020Stat Opps 202020218982731.05.4%2.8%(582) bps(833) bps5 bps(257) bpsStat Opps 202020218987921.04.0%2.2%1,785 bps1,600 bps779 bps608 bps
Strat Opps 2021Strat Opps 20212022953511.0N/A
Performance Methodology
The indices presented for comparison are the S&P 500, MSCI World, Credit Suisse High Yield II (“CS HY II”) and Credit Suisse Leverage Loan (“CS LL”), calculated on a public market equivalent (“PME”) basis. We believe these indices are commonly used by private markets and credit investors to evaluate performance. The PME calculation methodology allows private markets investment performance to be evaluated against a public index and assumes that capital is being invested in, or withdrawn from, the index on the days the capital was called and distributed from the underlying fund managers. The S&P 500 Index is a total return capitalization-weighted index that measures the performance of 500 U.S. large cap stocks. The MSCI World Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of over 1,600 world stocks that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets. The CS HY II Index, formerly known as the DLJ High Yield Index, is designed to mirror the investable universe of the U.S. dollar denominated high yield debt market. Prices for the CS HY II Index are

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available on a weekly basis. The CS LL Index is an index designed to mirror the investable universe of the U.S. dollar denominated leveraged loan market. Loans must be rated 5B or lower and the index frequency is monthly.
Our IRR represents the pooled IRR for all discretionary investments for the period from inception to June 30, 2021.2022. Gross IRR is presented net of management fees, carried interest and expenses charged by the general partners of the underlying investments, but does not include our management fees, carried interest or expenses. Our gross IRR would decrease with the inclusion of our management fees, carried interest and expenses. Net IRR is net of all management fees, carried interest and expenses charged by the general partners of the underlying investments, as well as by us. Net IRR figures for our funds do not include cash flows attributable to the general partner. Note that secondary portfolio IRRs can be initially impacted by purchase discounts (or premiums) paid at the closing of a transaction, the impact of which will diminish over time.
The “Realized IRR” represents the pooled IRR for those discretionary investments that we consider realized for purposes of our track record, which are investments where the underlying investment fund has been fully liquidated, has generated a distributions to paid-in capital ratio (“DPI”) greater than or equal to 1.0 or is older than six years and has a residual value to paid-in capital ratio (“RVPI”) less than or equal to 0.2. Hamilton Lane Secondary Realized includes investments that have been fully liquidated, have a DPI greater than or equal to 1.0 or a RVPI less than or equal to 0.2. Hamilton Lane Realized Co-Investment and Hamilton Lane Realized Strategic Opportunities include investments that have been fully liquidated or have a DPI greater than or equal to 1.0. “Unrealized” includes all investments that do not meet the aforementioned criteria. DPI represents total distributions divided by total invested capital. RVPI represents the remaining market value divided by total invested capital. “Capital“Capital Invested” refers to the total amount of all investments made by a fund, including commitment-reducing and non-commitment-reducing capital calls. “Multiple” represents total distributions from underlying investments to the fund plus the fund’s market value divided by total contributed capital. “Gross Multiple” is presented net of management fees, carried interest and expenses charged by the fund managers of the underlying investments.
Specialized fund and pre-fund performance does not include ten funds-of-funds that have investor-specific investment guidelines.
CertainMany of our specialized funds utilize revolving credit facilities, which provide capital that is available to fund investments or pay partnership expenses and management fees. Borrowings may be paid down from time to time with investor capital contributions or distributions from investments. The use of a credit facility affects the fund’s return and magnifies the performance on the upside or on the downside.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Historical Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have managed our historical liquidity and capital requirements primarily through the receipt of management and advisory fee revenues. Our primary cash flow activities involve: (1) generating cash flow from operations, which largely includes management and advisory fees; (2) realizations generated from our investment activities; (3) funding capital commitments that we have made to certain of our specialized funds and customized separate accounts; (4) making dividend payments to our stockholders and distributions to holders of HLA units; and (5) borrowings, interest payments and repayments under our outstanding debt. As of September 30, 20212022 and March 31, 2021,2022, our cash and cash equivalents including investments in money market funds, were $86.0$121.8 million and $87.0$72.1 million, respectively.

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Our material sources of cash from our operations include: (1) management and advisory fees, which are collected monthly or quarterly; (2) incentive fees, which are volatile and largely unpredictable as to amount and timing; and (3) fund distributions related to investments in our specialized funds and certain customized separate accounts that we manage. We use cash flow from operations primarily to pay compensation and related expenses, general, administrative and other expenses, debt service, capital expenditures and distributions to our owners and to fund commitments to certain of our specialized funds and customized separate accounts. If cash flow from operations were insufficient to fund distributions to our owners, we expect that we would suspend paying such distributions.

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We have also accessed the capital markets and used proceeds from sales of our Class A common stock to settle in cash exchanges of HLA membership interests by direct and indirect owners of HLA pursuant to our exchange agreement.

Finally, we have used available cash and borrowings from our Loan Agreements (defined below) to make strategic investments in companies that seek to offer technology-driven private markets data and wealth management solutions.

Loan Agreements
We maintain a Term Loan and Security Agreement, as amended (the “Term Loan Agreement”), a Revolving Loan and Security Agreement, as amended (the “Revolving Loan Agreement”), and a Multi-Draw Term Loan and Security Agreement, as amended (the “Multi-Draw Term Loan Agreement” and, together with the Term Loan Agreement and the Revolving Loan Agreement, the “Loan Agreements”), with First Republic Bank (“First Republic”). The Term Loan Agreement has a maturity date of July 1, 2027 and the interest rate is a floating per annum rate equal to the prime rate minus 1.50% subject to a floor of 2.25%. As of September 30, 2021,2022, we had an outstanding balance of $72.7$94.6 million under the Term Loan Agreement. We are entitled to request additional uncommitted term advances not to exceed $25 million in the aggregate, as well as additional committed term advances not to exceed $25 million in the aggregate through March 24, 2023.

The Revolving Loan Agreement provides that the aggregate outstanding balance will not exceed $25 million and has a maturity date of March 24, 2023. The interest rate is a floating per annum rate equal to the prime rate minus 1.50% subject to a floor of 2.25%. As of September 30, 2021,2022, we did not have anyan outstanding balance under the Revolving Loan Agreement.

The Multi-Draw Term Loan Agreement provides for a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $100 million with a maturity date of July 1, 2030. Advances maycould be drawn through March 31, 2022 and the interest rate is a fixed per annum rate of 3.50%. As of September 30, 2021,2022, we had an outstanding balance of $75.0$100.0 million under the Multi-Draw Term Loan Agreement.

The Loan Agreements contain covenants that, among other things, limit HLA’s ability to incur indebtedness, transfer or dispose of assets, merge with other companies, create, incur or allow liens, make investments, make distributions, engage in transactions with affiliates and take certain actions with respect to management fees. The Loan Agreements also require HLA to maintain, among other requirements, (i) a specified amount of management fees, (ii) a specified amount of adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the Loan Agreements, and (iii) a specified minimum tangible net worth, during the term of each of the Loan Agreements. The obligations under the Loan Agreements are secured by substantially all the assets of HLA. As of September 30, 20212022 and March 31, 2021,2022, the principal amount of debt outstanding equaled $147.7$194.6 million and $163.6$171.8 million, respectively.

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In October 2022, we amended the Loan Agreements. See Note 17, “Subsequent Events” in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
Future Sources and Uses of Liquidity
We generate significant cash flows from operating activities. We believe that we will be able to continue to meet our currentshort-term and long-term liquidity and capital requirements through our cash flows from operating activities, existing cash and cash equivalents and our ability to obtain future external financing.

41


We believe we will also continue to evaluate opportunities, based on market conditions, to access the capital markets and use proceeds from sales of our Class A common stock to settle in cash exchanges of HLA membership interests by direct and indirect owners of HLA pursuant to our exchange agreement. The timing or size of any potential transactions will depend on a number of factors, including market opportunities and our views regarding our capital and liquidity positions and potential future needs. There can be no assurance that any such transactions will be completed on favorable terms, or at all.
We will also continue to evaluate opportunities to make strategic investments in companies that seek to offer technology-driven private markets data and wealth management solutions.
We currently sponsor a SPAC and intend tomay sponsor additional SPACs in the future, depending on market and other conditions, which will require an initial investment of capital from us that we may be unable to recover if a suitable target company for the SPAC is not identified within the prescribed timeframe.
In November 2018, we authorized a program to repurchase up to 6% of the outstanding shares of our Class A common stock, not to exceed $50 million (the “Stock Repurchase Program”). The Stock Repurchase Program does not include specific price targets or timetables and may be suspended or terminated by us at any time. We intend to finance the purchases using available working capital and/or external financing. The Stock Repurchase Program expires 12 months after the date of the first acquisition under the authorization. We have not repurchased any of our Class A common stock under the Stock Repurchase Program, and therefore the full purchase authority remains available. Our board of directors periodically reviews the Stock Repurchase Program and most recently re-approved it in December 2021.
We expect that our primary currentshort-term and long-term liquidity needs will comprise cash to: (1) provide capital to facilitate the growth of our business; (2) fund commitments to our investments; (3) pay operating expenses, including cash compensation to our employees; (4) make payments and/or exercise early termination buyout rights under the tax receivable agreement; (5) fund capital expenditures;expenditures and make strategic investments; (6) pay interest and principal due on our outstanding debt; (7) pay income taxes; (8) make dividend payments to our stockholders and distributions to holders of HLA units in accordance with our distribution policy; (9) settle exchanges of HLA membership interests by direct and indirect owners of HLA pursuant to our exchange agreement from time to time; (10) fund SPACs sponsored by us; and (11) fund purchases of our Class A common stock pursuant to the Stock Repurchase Program.
We are required to maintain minimum net capital balances for regulatory purposes for certain of our Hong Kong, United Kingdomforeign subsidiaries and our broker-dealer subsidiaries.subsidiary. These net capital requirements are met by retaining cash. As a result, we may be restricted in our ability to transfer cash between different operating entities and jurisdictions. As of September 30, 20212022 and March 31, 2021,2022, we were required to maintain approximately $3.3$3.1 million and $3.0 million, respectively, in liquid net assets within these subsidiaries to meet regulatory net capital and capital adequacy requirements. We are in compliance with these regulatory requirements.

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Dividend Policy
The declaration and payment by us of any future dividends to holders of our Class A common stock is at the sole discretion of our board of directors. We intend to continue to pay a cash dividend on a quarterly basis. Subject to funds being legally available, we will cause HLA to make pro rata distributions to its members, including us, in an amount at least sufficient to allow us to pay all applicable taxes, to make payments under the tax receivable agreement, and to pay our corporate and other overhead expenses.

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Tax Receivable Agreement
We expect that periodic exchanges of membership units of HLA by members of HLA will result in increases in the tax basis in our share of the assets of HLA that otherwise would not have been available. These increases in tax basis are expected to increase our depreciation and amortization deductions and create other tax benefits and therefore may reduce the amount of tax that we would otherwise be required to pay in the future. The tax receivable agreement will require us to pay 85% of the amount of these and certain other tax benefits, if any, that we realize (or are deemed to realize in the case of an early termination payment, a change in control or a material breach by us of our obligations under the tax receivable agreement) to the existing direct and indirectpre-IPO members of HLA.
Cash Flows
Six Months Ended September 30, 20212022 and 20202021
Six Months Ended September 30,Six Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)($ in thousands)20212020($ in thousands)20222021
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities$83,923 $89,634 Net cash provided by operating activities$155,854 $83,923 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(19,609)(17,351)Net cash used in investing activities$(60,668)$(19,609)
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(65,120)(40,594)Net cash used in financing activities$(46,029)$(65,120)
Operating Activities
Our operating activities generally reflect our earnings in the respective periods after adjusting for significant non-cash activity, including equity in income (loss) of investees, equity-based compensation, lease expense and depreciation and amortization, all of which are included in earnings. For the six months ended September 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, our net cash provided by operating activities was driven primarily by receipts of management fees and incentive fees offset by payment of operating expenses, which includes compensation and benefits and general, administrative and other expenses.
Investing Activities
Our investing activities generally reflect cash used for acquisitions, fixed asset purchases and contributions to and distributions from our investments. For the six months ended September 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, our net cash used in investing activities was driven primarily by purchases of furniture, fixtures and equipment and net contributions to our funds. Additionally, during the six months ended September 30, 2021,2022, we received a distributionsale proceeds from oneand made purchases of our investments valued under the measurement alternative which was partially offset by the cash paid to acquire 361 Capital, LLC.non-fund investments.
Financing Activities
Our financing activities generally reflect cash received from debt and equity financings, payments to owners in the form of dividends, distributions and repurchases of shares and scheduled repayments of our

46


outstanding debt. For the six months ended September 30, 20212022 and 2020,2021, our net cash used in financing activities was driven primarily by dividends paid to shareholders and distributions to HLA members. Additionally, during the six months ended September 30, 2021,2022, we borrowed additional amounts under our existing term loan and borrowed and fully repaid the outstanding balance onamounts under our Revolving Loan Agreement.revolving credit facility in order to fund contributions to our funds and other non-fund investments.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
There have been no material changes in our off-balance sheet arrangements discussed in our 20212022 Form 10-K.

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Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Contingencies 
There have been no material changes outside of the ordinary course of business in our contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies from those specified in our 20212022 Form 10-K.

Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and the related disclosure of contingent liabilities. We base our judgments on our historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making estimates about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
For a more complete discussion of the accounting judgments and estimates that we have identified as critical in the preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements, please refer to our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our 20212022 Form 10-K.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Information regarding recent accounting developments and their impact on our results can be found in Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
In the normal course of business, we are exposed to a broad range of risks inherent in the financial markets in which we participate, including price risk, interest-rate risk, access to and cost of financing risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and foreign exchange-rate risk. Potentially negative effects of these risks may be mitigated to a certain extent by those aspects of our investment approach, investment strategies, fundraising practices or other business activities that are designed to benefit, either in relative or absolute terms, from periods of economic weakness, tighter credit or financial market dislocations.
Our predominant exposure to market risk is related to our role as general partner or investment manager for our specialized funds and customized separate accounts and the sensitivities to movements in the fair value of their investments, which may adversely affect our equity in income of investees. Since our management fees are generally based on commitments or net invested capital, our management fee and advisory fee revenue is not significantly impacted by changes in investment values.

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Fair value of the financial assets and liabilities of our specialized funds and customized separate accounts may fluctuate in response to changes in the value of securities, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices and interest rates. The impact of investment risk is as follows:
Equity in income of investees changes along with the realized and unrealized gains of the underlying investments in our specialized funds and certain customized separate accounts in which we have a general partner commitment. Our general partner investments include thousands of unique underlying portfolio investments with no significant concentration in any industry or country outside of the United States.
Management fees from our specialized funds and customized separate accounts are not significantly affected by changes in fair value as the management fees are not generally based on

44


the value of the specialized funds or customized separate accounts, but rather on the amount of capital committed or invested in the specialized funds or customized separate accounts, as applicable.
Incentive fees from our specialized funds and customized separate accounts are not materially affected by changes in the fair value of unrealized investments because they are based on realized gains and subject to achievement of performance criteria rather than on the fair value of the specialized fund’s or customized separate account’s assets prior to realization. Minor decreases in underlying fair value would not affect the amount of deferred incentive fee revenue subject to clawback.
Exchange Rate Risk
Several of our specialized funds and customized separate accounts hold investments denominated in non-U.S. dollar currencies that may be affected by movements in the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and foreign currency, which could impact investment performance. The currency exposure related to investments in foreign currency assets is limited to our general partner interest, which is typically one percent of total capital commitments. We do not possess significant assets in foreign countries in which we operate or engage in material transactions in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Therefore, changes in exchange rates are not expected to materially impact our financial statements.
Interest Rate Risk
 As of September 30, 2021,2022, we had $147.7$194.6 million in borrowings outstanding under our Loan Agreements. The annual interest rate on the Term Loan Agreement, which is at the prime rate minus 1.50%, subject to a floor of 2.25%, was 2.25%4.75% as of September 30, 2021.2022. The annual interest rate on the Revolving Loan Agreement, which is at the prime rate minus 1.50%, subject to a floor of 2.25%, was 2.25%4.75% as of September 30, 2021.2022.
Based on the floating rate component of our Loan Agreements payable as of September 30, 2021,2022, we estimate that a 100 basis point increase in interest rates would result in increased interest expense of $0.4$0.9 million over the next 12 months.

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Credit Risk
We are party to agreements providing for various financial services and transactions that contain an element of risk in the event that the counterparties are unable to meet the terms of such agreements. In such agreements, we depend on the respective counterparty to make payment or otherwise perform. We generally endeavor to minimize our risk of exposure by limiting the counterparties with which we enter into financial transactions to reputable financial institutions. In other circumstances, availability of financing from financial institutions may be uncertain due to market events, and we may not be able to access these financing markets.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2021.2022. Our disclosure controls and procedures are intended to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods

45


specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
Based on management’s evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at September 30, 2021.2022.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes to our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 20212022 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
In the ordinary course of business, we may be subject to various legal, regulatory and/or administrative proceedings from time to time. Although there can be no assurance of the outcome of such proceedings, in the opinion of management, we do not believe it is probable that any pending or, to our knowledge, threatened legal proceeding or claim would individually or in the aggregate materially affect our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of our 20212022 Form 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following table provides information about our repurchase activity with respect to shares of our Class A common stock for the quarter ended September 30, 2021:2022:
PeriodTotal
Number of
Shares
Purchased
Average Price
Paid per
Share
Total Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
Maximum Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares
that May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs(1)
July 1-31, 2021— $— — $50,000,000 
August 1-31, 2021— $— — $50,000,000 
September 1-30, 2021— $— — $50,000,000 
Total— $— — $50,000,000 
Period
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased(1)
Average Price
Paid per
Share
Total Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
Maximum Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares
that May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs(2)
July 1-31, 2022— $— — $50,000,000 
August 1-31, 2022— $— — $50,000,000 
September 1-30, 20221,293 $69.67 — $50,000,000 
Total1,293 $69.67 — $50,000,000 

(1) Represents shares of Class A common stock tendered by employees as payment of taxes withheld on the vesting of restricted stock granted under HLI’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan.

(2) On November 6, 2018, we announced that our board of directors authorized a program to repurchase, in the aggregate, up to 6% of the outstanding shares of our Class A common stock as of the date of the authorization, not to exceed $50 million (the “Stock Repurchase Program”). The authorization provides us the flexibility to repurchase shares in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions from time to time, based on market conditions and other factors. We have not repurchased any of our Class A common stock under the Stock Repurchase Program, so the full purchase authority remains available under this program, which expires 12 months after the date of the first acquisition under the authorization. Our board of directors most recently re-approved the Stock Repurchase Program in December 2021.

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Item 6. Exhibits
Incorporated By ReferenceFiled HerewithIncorporated By ReferenceFiled Herewith
Exhibit No.Exhibit No.Description of ExhibitFormExhibitFiling DateFile No.Exhibit No.Description of ExhibitFormExhibitFiling DateFile No.
8-K3.13/10/17001-380218-K3.13/10/17001-38021
10-K3.26/27/17001-3802110-K3.26/27/17001-38021
10.1
10.1
8-K10.29/2/22001-38021
10.2
10.2
8-K10.39/2/22001-38021
8-K10.110/26/22001-38021
8-K10.210/26/22001-38021
8-K10.310/26/22001-38021
8-K10.410/26/22001-38021
XX
XX
32
32
32
101101The following financial information from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2021 formatted in Inline XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income; (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity; (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.X101The following financial information from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2022 formatted in Inline XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income; (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity; (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.X
104104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)X104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)X
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† Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
º Confidential information in this exhibit has been omitted.
‡ Furnished herewith.


5149



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on this 21ndst day of November 2021.2022.
HAMILTON LANE INCORPORATED
By:  /s/ Atul Varma
Name: Atul Varma
Title: Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
By: /s/ Michael Donohue
Name: Michael Donohue
Title: Managing Director and Controller