UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


(Mark one)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended DecemberMarch 31, 20152016

 

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                        to                         .

 

Commission File Number: 000-24248


LRAD CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Delaware

87-0361799

(State or other jurisdiction ofincorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)Identification Number)

  

16990 Goldentop Rd. Ste. A, San Diego,

California

California92127

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

 

(858) 676-1112

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    ☒  Yes     ☐  No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    ☒  Yes    ☐  No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

    

Non-accelerated filer

☐  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    ☐  Yes  ☒    No

 

The number of shares of Common Stock, $0.00001 par value, outstanding on January 28,May 3, 2016 was 31,867,253.31,798,853.



 
 

 

  

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 

LRAD Corporation

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

  

December 31,

     
  

2015

  

September 30,

 
  

(Unaudited)

  

2015

 
         

ASSETS

        

Current assets:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

 $15,582,881  $18,316,103 

Short-term marketable securities

  2,641,858   1,251,947 

Accounts receivable

  1,941,984   2,116,323 

Inventories, net

  5,214,517   4,926,172 

Prepaid expenses and other

  447,638   565,666 

Total current assets

  25,828,878   27,176,211 
         

Long-term marketable securities

  2,276,651   3,047,166 

Deferred tax assets

  8,650,195   8,339,000 

Property and equipment, net

  487,868   471,963 

Intangible assets, net

  57,951   58,385 

Prepaid expenses and other - noncurrent

  532,067   578,938 

Total assets

 $37,833,610  $39,671,663 
         

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

        

Current liabilities:

        

Accounts payable

 $477,887  $703,942 

Accrued liabilities

  1,453,824   870,555 

Total current liabilities

  1,931,711   1,574,497 

Other liabilities - noncurrent

  150,821   147,954 

Total liabilities

  2,082,532   1,722,451 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

        
         

Stockholders' equity:

        

Preferred stock, $0.00001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized;none issued and outstanding

  -   - 

Common stock, $0.00001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized;31,867,253 and 32,898,461 shares issued and outstanding

  319   329 

Additional paid-in capital

  86,112,864   87,608,034 

Accumulated deficit

  (50,357,596)  (49,658,850)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

  (4,509)  (301)

Total stockholders' equity

  35,751,078   37,949,212 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 $37,833,610  $39,671,663 

  

March 31,

2016

(Unaudited)

  

September 30,

2015

 
         

ASSETS

        

Current assets:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

 $14,976,589  $18,316,103 

Short-term marketable securities

  2,633,388   1,251,947 

Accounts receivable

  2,477,360   2,116,323 

Inventories, net

  5,202,430   4,926,172 

Prepaid expenses and other

  648,303   565,666 

Total current assets

  25,938,070   27,176,211 
         

Long-term marketable securities

  2,277,416   3,047,166 

Deferred tax assets

  9,196,706   8,339,000 

Property and equipment, net

  504,306   471,963 

Intangible assets, net

  60,748   58,385 

Prepaid expenses and other - noncurrent

  485,196   578,938 

Total assets

 $38,462,442  $39,671,663 
         

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

        

Current liabilities:

        

Accounts payable

 $1,442,198  $703,942 

Accrued liabilities

  2,019,057   870,555 

Total current liabilities

  3,461,255   1,574,497 

Other liabilities - noncurrent

  174,099   147,954 

Total liabilities

  3,635,354   1,722,451 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

        
         

Stockholders' equity:

        

Preferred stock, $0.00001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized;none issued and outstanding

  -   - 

Common stock, $0.00001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized;31,798,853 and 32,898,461 shares issued and outstanding

  318   329 

Additional paid-in capital

  86,167,846   87,608,034 

Accumulated deficit

  (51,340,247)  (49,658,850)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

  (829)  (301)

Total stockholders' equity

  34,827,088   37,949,212 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 $38,462,442  $39,671,663 

 

See accompanying notes

 

 

 

LRAD Corporation

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

  

Three months ended

 
  

December 31,

 
  

2015

  

2014

 

Revenues:

        

Product sales

 $2,563,807  $4,146,072 

Contract and other

  257,725   239,356 

Total revenues

  2,821,532   4,385,428 

Cost of revenues

  1,523,170   2,026,271 
         

Gross profit

  1,298,362   2,359,157 
         

Operating expenses:

        

Selling, general and administrative

  1,460,092   1,402,021 

Research and development

  561,202   477,704 

Total operating expenses

  2,021,294   1,879,725 
         

(Loss) income from operations

  (722,932)  479,432 
         

Other income

  33,264   26,202 
         

(Loss) income from operations before income taxes

  (689,668)  505,634 

Income tax benefit

  (309,595)  - 

Net (loss) income

 $(380,073) $505,634 
         

Net (loss) income per common share:

        

Basic

 $(0.01) $0.02 

Diluted

 $(0.01) $0.01 

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

        

- basic and diluted

        

Basic

  32,462,220   33,236,489 

Diluted

  32,462,220   33,785,996 

Cash dividends declared per common share

 $0.01  $- 

  

Three months ended

March 31,

  

Six months ended

March 31,

 
  

2016

  

2015

  

2016

  

2015

 

Revenues:

                

Product sales

 $3,339,707  $4,252,815  $5,903,514  $8,398,887 

Contract and other

  262,267   233,415   519,992   472,771 

Total revenues

  3,601,974   4,486,230   6,423,506   8,871,658 

Cost of revenues

  1,970,512   2,189,425   3,493,682   4,215,696 

Gross profit

  1,631,462   2,296,805   2,929,824   4,655,962 
                 

Operating expenses:

                

Selling, general and administrative

  2,276,694   1,466,197   3,736,786   2,868,219 

Research and development

  597,635   569,418   1,158,837   1,047,122 

Total operating expenses

  2,874,329   2,035,615   4,895,623   3,915,341 
                 

(Loss) income from operations

  (1,242,867)  261,190   (1,965,799)  740,621 
                 

Other income

  31,693   30,921   64,957   57,124 
                 

(Loss) income from operations before income taxes

  (1,211,174)  292,111   (1,900,842)  797,745 

Income tax (benefit) expense

  (546,511)  1,600   (856,106)  1,600 

Net (loss) income

 $(664,663) $290,511  $(1,044,736) $796,145 
                 

Net (loss) income per common share

                

- basic and diluted

 $(0.02) $0.01  $(0.03) $0.02 

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

                

Basic

  31,828,167   33,253,719   32,146,928   33,244,929 

Diluted

  31,828,167   33,847,965   32,146,928   33,816,805 

Cash dividends declared per common share

 $0.01  $-  $0.02  $- 

See accompanying notes

 

 

LRAD Corporation

CONSOLATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(Unaudited)

  

Three months ended

 
  

December 31,

 
  

2015

  

2014

 
         

Net (loss) income

 $(380,073) $505,634 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:

        

Unrealized (loss) gain on marketable securities, net of tax

  (4,208)  790 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

  (4,208)  790 

Comprehensive (loss) income

 $(384,281) $506,424 

  

Three months ended

March 31,

  

Six months ended

March 31,

 
  

2016

  

2015

  

2016

  

2015

 
                 

Net (loss) income

 $(664,663) $290,511  $(1,044,736) $796,145 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:

                

Unrealized (loss) gain on marketable securities, net of tax

  3,679   308   (529)  1,098 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

  3,679   308   (529)  1,098 

Comprehensive (loss) income

 $(660,984) $290,819  $(1,045,265) $797,243 

See accompanying notes

 

 

 

LRAD Corporation

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

  

Three months ended

 
  

December 31,

 
  

2015

  

2014

 

Operating Activities:

        

Net (loss) income

 $(380,073) $505,634 
         

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cashprovided by operating activities:

        

Depreciation and amortization

  56,884   62,084 

Warranty provision

  (22,267)  19,198 

Inventory obsolescence

  6,081   (3,534)

Share-based compensation

  147,940   131,447 

Deferred income taxes

  (311,195)  - 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

        

Accounts receivable

  174,339   1,796,831 

Inventories

  (294,426)  (493,989)

Prepaid expenses and other

  118,028   54,364 

Prepaid expenses and other - noncurrent

  46,871   46,872 

Accounts payable

  (226,055)  105,786 

Warranty settlements

  (972)  (8,402)

Accrued and other liabilities

  290,702   (2,817,785)

Net cash used in operating activities

  (394,143)  (601,494)
         

Investing Activities:

        

Purchases of marketable securities

  (623,604)  (3,123,401)

Capital expenditures

  (71,150)  (79,501)

Patent costs paid

  (1,205)  (146)

Net cash used in investing activities

  (695,959)  (3,203,048)
         

Financing Activities:

        

Repurchase of common stock

  (1,643,120)  - 

Net cash used in financing activities

  (1,643,120)  - 
         

Net decrease in cash

  (2,733,222)  (3,804,542)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

  18,316,103   23,894,744 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 $15,582,881  $20,090,202 

  

Six months ended

March 31,

 
  

2016

  

2015

 

Operating Activities:

        

Net (loss) income

 $(1,044,736) $796,145 
         

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cashprovided (used) by operating activities:

        

Depreciation and amortization

  97,546   120,074 

Warranty provision

  26,303   40,674 

Inventory obsolescence

  11,067   22,908 

Share-based compensation

  308,257   308,854 

Deferred income taxes

  (857,706)  - 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

        

Accounts receivable

  (361,037)  1,936,920 

Inventories

  (287,325)  (689,050)

Prepaid expenses and other

  (82,637)  (169,544)

Prepaid expenses and other - noncurrent

  93,742   93,743 

Accounts payable

  738,256   206,149 

Warranty settlements

  (24,099)  (27,749)

Accrued and other liabilities

  1,172,443   (2,617,351)

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

  (209,926)  21,773 
         

Investing Activities:

        

Purchases of marketable securities

  (612,219)  (4,544,977)

Capital expenditures

  (126,594)  (170,999)

Patent costs paid

  (5,658)  (1,087)

Net cash used in investing activities

  (744,471)  (4,717,063)
         

Financing Activities:

        

Repurchase of common stock

  (1,748,456)  (158,740)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

  -   107,214 

Common stock cash dividends paid

  (636,661)  - 

Net cash used in financing activities

  (2,385,117)  (51,526)

Net decrease in cash

  (3,339,514)  (4,746,816)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

  18,316,103   23,894,744 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 $14,976,589  $19,147,928 

 

See accompanying notes

 

 

 

LRAD Corporation

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

1. OPERATIONS

 

LRAD® Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), is engaged in the design, development and commercialization of directed and omnidirectional sound technologies and products. The Company sells its proprietary sound reproduction technologies and products in markets around the world.

 

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

General

 

The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In our opinion, the accompanying statements reflect adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for those periods indicated, and contain adequate disclosure to make the information presented not misleading. Adjustments included herein are of a normal, recurring nature unless otherwise disclosed in the footnotes. The condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended September 30, 2015 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on December 3, 2015. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full year.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The Company has a currently inactive wholly owned subsidiary, LRAD International Corporation, which the Company formed to conduct international marketing, sales and distribution activities. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of this subsidiary after elimination of intercompany transactions and accounts.

 

Reclassifications

 

Where necessary, the prior year’s information has been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

 

3. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

In November 2015,March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2015-17,2016-09,Balance Sheet ClassificationCompensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. This guidance changes how companies account for certain aspects of Deferred Taxesshare-based payments to employees. Among other things, under the new guidance, companies will no longer record excess tax benefits and certain tax deficiencies in additional paid-in-capital (“APIC”), but will instead record such items as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement, and APIC pools will be eliminated. Companies will apply this guidance prospectively. Another component of the new guidance allows companies to make an accounting policy election for the impact of forfeitures on the recognition of expense for share-based payment awards, whereby forfeitures can be estimated, as required today, or recognized when they occur. If elected, the change to recognize forfeitures when they occur needs to be adopted using a modified retrospective approach. All of the guidance will be effective for the Company in the fiscal year beginning October 1, 2017. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance, if any, on its financial statements and related disclosures.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02,Leases (Topic 842), which simplifiesissued new guidance related to leases that outlines a comprehensive lease accounting model and supersedes the presentation of deferred income taxes by eliminating the need for entitiescurrent lease guidance. The new guidance requires lessees to separate deferred income taxrecognize lease liabilities and corresponding right-of-use assets into currentfor all leases with lease terms of greater than 12 months. It also changes the definition of a lease and noncurrent amountsexpands the disclosure requirements of lease arrangements. The new guidance must be adopted using the modified retrospective approach and will be effective for the Company in a classified statement of financial position.the fiscal year beginning October 1, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this pronouncement early effective October 1, 2015 as it began reporting a deferred tax assetis in the prior quarterprocess of determining the effects the adoption will have on its consolidated financial statements and wanted to provide consistent reporting going forward. This change had no effect on the Company’s financial statements..related disclosures.

 

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-11,Inventory (Topic 330): Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory. The guidance requires an entity to measure inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value, which is the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation, rather than the lower of cost or market in the previous guidance. This amendment applies to inventory that is measured using first-in, first-out (FIFO). This amendment is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within those years. A reporting entity should apply the amendments prospectively with earlier application permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance, if any, on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 


In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-12,Compensation – Stock Compensation: Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide that a Performance Target Could be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period.The guidance requires that a performance target that affects vesting, and that could be achieved after the requisite service period, be treated as a performance condition. The guidance will bewas effective forand was implemented by the Company in the fiscal quarter beginning January 1, 2016, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating2016. It had no effect on the impact of this guidance, if any, on its consolidatedCompany’s financial statements andor related disclosures.

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09,Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2014-09”), which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. ASU 2014-09 will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles when it becomes effective.In July 2015, the FASB deferred the effective date of the standard by an additional year; however, it provided companies the option to adopt one year earlier, commensurate with the original effective date. Accordingly, the standard will be effective for the Company in the fiscal year beginning October 1, 2018, with an option to adopt the standard for the fiscal year beginning October 1, 2017. The Company is currently evaluating this standard and has not yet selected a transition method or the effective date on which it plans to adopt the standard, nor has it determined the effect of the standard on its financial statements and related disclosures.

 


4.

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

The Company’s financial instruments consist principally of cash equivalents, short and long-term marketable securities, accounts receivable and accounts payable. The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received in an asset sale or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between unaffiliated market participants. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are categorized based on whether or not the inputs are observable in the market and the degree that the inputs are observable. The categorization of financial instruments within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The hierarchy is prioritized into three levels (with Level 3 being the lowest) defined as follows:

 

Level 1:     Inputs are based on quoted market prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets at the measurement date.

 

Level 2:     Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and/or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active near the measurement date.

 

Level 3:     Inputs include management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. The inputs are unobservable in the market and significant to the instrument’s valuation.

 

The fair value of the Company’s cash equivalents and marketable securities was determined based on Level 1 and Level 2 inputs. The Company does not have any marketable securities in the Level 1 category as of March 31, 2016, or in the Level 3 category.category as of March 31, 2016 or September 30, 2015. The Company believes that the recorded values of its other financial instruments approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective relatively short maturity dates or durations.

 

Instruments Measured at Fair Value

 

The following table presentstables present the Company’s cash equivalents and marketable securities’ costs, gross unrealized gains and losses, and fair value by major security type recorded as cash and cash equivalents or short-term or long-term marketable securities as of DecemberMarch 31, 2016 and September 30, 2015.

 

 

December 31, 2015

  

March 31, 2016

 
     

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Cash

  

Short-term

  

Long-term

  

Cost Basis

  

Unrealized

Gains/(Losses)

  

Fair

Value

  

Cash

Equivalents

  

Short-term

Securities

  

Long-term

Securities

 
 

Cost Basis

  

Gains/(Losses)

  

Value

  

Equivalents

  

Securities

  

Securities

 
                        

Level 1:

                        

Money Market Funds

 $74,197  $-  $74,197  $74,197  $-  $- 
                                                

Level 2:

                                                

Certificates of deposit

  3,296,213   -   3,296,213   -   1,248,644   2,047,569  $3,296,188  $-  $3,296,188  $-  $1,248,466  $2,047,722 

Municipal securities

  267,269   43   267,312   40,056   227,256   -   563,991   302   564,293   155,477   408,816   - 

Corporate bonds

  1,399,592   (4,552)  1,395,040   -   1,165,958   229,082   1,206,931   (1,131)  1,205,800   -   976,106   229,694 

Subtotal

  4,963,074   (4,509)  4,958,565   40,056   2,641,858   2,276,651   5,067,110   (829)  5,066,281   155,477   2,633,388   2,277,416 
                                                

Total

 $5,037,271  $(4,509) $5,032,762  $114,253  $2,641,858  $2,276,651  $5,067,110  $(829) $5,066,281  $155,477  $2,633,388  $2,277,416 

 

  

September 30, 2015

 
      

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Cash

  

Short-term

  

Long-term

 
  

Cost Basis

  

Gains/(Losses)

  

Value

  

Equivalents

  

Securities

  

Securities

 
                         

Level 1:

                        

Money Market Funds

 $301,193  $-  $301,193  $301,193  $-  $- 
                         

Level 2:

                        

Certificates of deposit

  3,296,238   -   3,296,238   -   249,072   3,047,166 

Municipal securities

  654,205   293   654,498   160,058   494,440   - 

Corporate bonds

  509,029   (594)  508,435   -   508,435   - 

Subtotal

  4,459,472   (301)  4,459,171   160,058   1,251,947   3,047,166 
                         

Total

 $4,760,665  $(301) $4,760,364  $461,251  $1,251,947  $3,047,166 

 

 

 

  

September 30, 2015

 
  

Cost Basis

  

Unrealized

Gains/(Losses)

  

Fair

Value

  

Cash

Equivalents

  

Short-term

Securities

  

Long-term

Securities

 
                         

Level 1:

                        

Money Market Funds

 $301,193  $-  $301,193  $301,193  $-  $- 
                         

Level 2:

                        

Certificates of deposit

  3,296,238   -   3,296,238   -   249,072   3,047,166 

Municipal securities

  654,205   293   654,498   160,058   494,440   - 

Corporate bonds

  509,029   (594)  508,435   -   508,435   - 

Subtotal

  4,459,472   (301)  4,459,171   160,058   1,251,947   3,047,166 
                         

Total

 $4,760,665  $(301) $4,760,364  $461,251  $1,251,947  $3,047,166 

5. INVENTORIES

 

Inventories consisted of the following:

 

 

December 31,

  

September 30,

 
 

2015

  

2015

  

March 31,

2016

  

September 30,

2015

 

Raw materials

 $4,691,408  $4,562,535  $4,504,144  $4,562,535 

Finished goods

  753,544   763,227   880,680   763,227 

Work in process

  195,824   20,588   248,851   20,588 

Inventories, gross

  5,640,776   5,346,350   5,633,675   5,346,350 

Reserve for obsolescence

  (426,259)  (420,178)  (431,245)  (420,178)

Inventories, net

 $5,214,517  $4,926,172  $5,202,430  $4,926,172 

 

6. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

  

December 31,

  

September 30,

 
  

2015

  

2015

 

Machinery and equipment

 $956,759  $940,289 

Office furniture and equipment

  913,211   877,011 

Leasehold improvements

  71,738   67,913 

Property and equipment, gross

  1,941,708   1,885,213 

Accumulated depreciation

  (1,453,840)  (1,413,250)

Property and equipment, net

 $487,868  $471,963 

  

March 31,

2016

  

September 30,

2015

 

Machinery and equipment

 $956,759  $940,289 

Office furniture and equipment

  968,655   877,011 

Leasehold improvements

  71,738   67,913 

Property and equipment, gross

  1,997,152   1,885,213 

Accumulated depreciation

  (1,492,846)  (1,413,250)

Property and equipment, net

 $504,306  $471,963 

  

Six months ended

March 31,

 
  

2016

  

2015

 

Depreciation expense

 $94,251  $117,176 

 

  

Three months ended

 
  

December 31,

 
  

2015

  

2014

 

Depreciation expense

 $55,245  $60,640 

 

 

7. ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND OTHER LIABILITIES—NONCURRENT

 

Accrued liabilities consisted of the following:

 

 

December 31,

  

September 30,

 
 

2015

  

2015

  

March 31,

2016

  

September 30,

2015

 
                

Payroll and related

 $332,375  $330,916  $969,724  $330,916 

Dividend Payable

  318,673   - 

Deferred revenue

  795,532   51,345 

Warranty reserve

  253,801   289,660 

Accrued contract costs

  295,551   197,034   -   197,034 

Warranty reserve

  257,595   289,660 

Deferred revenue

  249,630   51,345 

Other

  -   1,600   -   1,600 

Total

 $1,453,824  $870,555  $2,019,057  $870,555 
                
                

Other liabilities - noncurrent consisted of the following:

                
                

Deferred rent

 $116,037  $121,996  $110,078  $121,996 

Extended warranty

  34,784   25,958   64,021   25,958 

Total

 $150,821  $147,954  $174,099  $147,954 

 

 Payroll and related

 

Payroll and related consists primarily of accrued bonuspayroll, benefits and related taxes for a Separation Agreement entered into with the Company’s CEO during the quarter, as well as accrued vacation pay and outsidesales commissions.

 


Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue consists primarily of prepayments from customers in advance of product shipment as well as revenue for shipments to customers that can’t be recognized due to shipping terms.

 

Warranty Reserve

 

Changes in the warranty reserve and extended warranty were as follows:

 

 

Three months ended

 
 

December 31,

  

Three month ended

March 31,

  

Six months ended

March 31,

 
 

2015

  

2014

  

2016

  

2015

  

2016

  

2015

 

Beginning balance

 $315,618  $314,311  $292,379  $325,107  $315,618  $314,311 

Warranty provision

  (22,267)  19,198   48,570   21,476   26,303   40,674 

Warranty settlements

  (972)  (8,402)  (23,127)  (19,347)  (24,099)  (27,749)

Ending balance

 $292,379  $325,107  $317,822  $327,236  $317,822  $327,236 

 

  

December 31,

  

September 30,

 
  

2015

  

2015

 

Short-term warranty reserve

 $257,595  $289,660 

Long-term warranty reserve

  34,784   25,958 

Total warranty reserve

 $292,379  $315,618 

Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue consists primarily of prepayments from customers in advance of product shipment.

  

March 31,

2016

  

September 30,

2015

  

March 31,

2016

  

September 30,

2015

 

Short-term warranty reserve

 $253,801  $289,660  $253,801  $289,660 

Long-term warranty reserve

  64,021   25,958   64,021   25,958 

Total warranty reserve

 $317,822  $315,618  $317,822  $315,618 

 

Accrued contract costs

 

We have contracted with a third party service provider to administer the required services under the terms of a repair and maintenance agreement with a foreign military. This payment is made in arrears each year.

 

8. INCOME TAXES

 

At DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, the Company had federal net operating losses (“NOLs”) and related state NOLs. The Company released $8,339,000 of its valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets in the quarter ended September 30, 2015 as it determined that it was more likely than not that those assets would be realized. The Company continues to maintain a valuation allowance of $12,175,000 as the Company believes that the negative evidence that it will be able to recover these net deferred tax assets outweighs the positive evidence.

 


The Company recorded an income tax benefit of $309,595$856,106 and $0,income tax expense of $1,600, reflecting effective tax rates of 44.9%45.0% and 0.0%0.2% for the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20152016 and 2014,2015, respectively. The change in the effective tax rate in the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, compared to the same period in the prior year, is primarily due to the partial release of our valuation allowance in the prior quarter,year, resulting in current year tax benefit.

 

ASC 740,Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, requires the Company to recognize in its consolidated financial statements uncertainties in tax positions taken that may not be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities. If interest or penalties are assessed, the Company would recognize these charges as income tax expense. The Company has not recorded any income tax expense or benefit for uncertain tax positions.

 

9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Litigation

 

The Company may at times be involved in litigation in the ordinary course of business. The Company will, from time to time, when appropriate in management’s estimation, record adequate reserves in the Company’s consolidated financial statements for pending litigation. Currently, there are no pending material legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or to which any of its property is subject.

 

Bonus Plan

 

The Company has an incentive bonus plan for fiscal year 2016 designed to motivate its employees to achieve the Company’s financial objectives. All of the Company’s employees are entitled to participate in the incentive plan. Target Bonus Amounts (“Target”) vary based on a percentage of the employee’s base salary which range from 10% to 50% of base salary and a bonus payment may be made at three levels, including at 50% of Target, at 100% of Target and at 200% of Target, depending upon the achievement by the Company of specified earnings per share goals. Included in such calculation is the cost of the incentive plan. For purposes of the earnings per share calculation, the number of shares outstanding will be held constant as of October 1, 2015. During the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20152016 and 2014,2015, the Company accrued $0 and $170,279,$323,098, respectively, for bonuses and related payroll tax expenses in connection with the bonus plans.

 


10. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

 

Stock Option Plans

 

At DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, the Company had two equity incentive plans. The 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (“2005 Equity Plan”) was terminated with respect to new grants in March 2015, but remains in effect for grants issued prior to that time. The 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (“2015 Equity Plan”) was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors on January 19, 2015 and by the Company’s stockholders on March 18, 2015. The 2015 Equity Plan authorizes for issuance as stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units and performance awards, an aggregate of 5,000,000 new shares of common stock to employees, directors, advisors or consultants. At DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, there were options outstanding covering 2,547,0022,537,836 and 842,500907,500 shares of common stock under the 2005 Equity Plan and 2015 Equity Plan, respectively.

 

Stock Option Activity

 

The following table summarizes information about stock option activity during the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2015:2016:

 

 

Number

  

Weighted Average

 
 

of Shares

  

Exercise Price

  

Number

of Shares

  

Weighted Average

Exercise Price

 

Outstanding October 1, 2015

  2,852,419  $2.35   2,852,419  $2.35 

Granted

  652,500  $1.85   717,500  $1.83 

Forfeited/expired

  (115,417) $2.57   (124,583) $2.56 

Outstanding December 31, 2015

  3,389,502  $2.24 

Exercisable December 31, 2015

  2,489,685  $2.31 

Outstanding March 31, 2016

  3,445,336  $2.23 

Exercisable March 31, 2016

  2,668,982  $2.30 

 

Options outstanding are exercisable at prices ranging from $0.93 to $3.17 and expire over the period from 2020 to 2023 with an average life of 6.15.9 years. The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at DecemberMarch 31, 20152016 was $465,682$122,360 and $347,928,$100,482, respectively.


 

Share-Based Compensation

 

The Company recorded share-based compensation expense and classified it in the condensed consolidated statements of operations as follows:

 

  

Three months ended

 
  

December 31,

 
  

2015

  

2014

 

Cost of revenue

 $5,637  $4,820 

Selling, general and administrative

  117,955   105,222 

Research and development

  24,348   21,405 

Total

 $147,940  $131,447 

  

Three months ended

March 31,

  

Six months ended

March 31,

 
  

2016

  

2015

  

2016

  

2015

 

Cost of revenue

 $6,101  $6,851  $11,738  $11,671 

Selling, general and administrative

  128,405   125,224   246,360   230,446 

Research and development

  25,811   45,332   50,159   66,737 

Total

 $160,317  $177,407  $308,257  $308,854 

 

The employee stock options granted in the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20152016 and 20142015 had a weighted-average estimated fair value of $0.63$0.62 per share and $1.18$1.13 per share, respectively, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions (annualized percentages):

 

  

Three months ended

 
  

December 31,

 
  

2015

  

2014

 

Volatility

  51.0%-52.0%   53.0%-62.0% 

Risk-free interest rate

  1.5%-1.7%   1.3%-1.6% 

Forfeiture rate

   10.0%     10.0%  

Dividend yield

  2.2%-2.7%    0.0%  

Expected life in years

  3.8-4.6   3.8-4.6 

  

Six months ended

March 31,

 
  

2016

  

2015

 

Volatility

  49.0%-52.0%   51.0%-62.0% 

Risk-free interest rate

  1.1%-1.7%   1.0%-1.6% 

Forfeiture rate

   10.0%     10.0%  

Dividend yield

  2.2%-2.7%    0.0%  

Expected life in years

  3.2-4.6%   3.2-4.6% 

 

The Company declared its first dividend in the quarter ended December 31, 2015, so dividend yield assumptions were added to the valuation of options granted based on the expected annual yield. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock over the period commensurate with the expected life of the options. The risk-free interest rate is based on rates published by the Federal Reserve Board. The expected life is based on observed and expected time to post-vesting exercise. The expected forfeiture rate is based on past experience and employee retention data. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of the grant and revised in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates or if the Company updates its estimated forfeiture rate. Such amounts will be recorded as a cumulative adjustment in the period in which the estimate is changed.

 


Since the Company has an NOL carryforward as of DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, no excess tax benefit for the tax deductions related to share-based awards was recognized for the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20152016 and 2014.2015. As of DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, there was approximately $900,000$800,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based employee compensation arrangements. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.91.8 years.

 

11. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

Summary

 

The following table summarizes changes in the components of stockholders’ equity during the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2015:2016:

 

                 

Accumulated

                      

Accumulated

     
         

Additional

      

Other

  

Total

          

Additional

      

Other

  

Total

 
 

Common Stock

  

Paid-in

  

Retained

  

Comprehensive

  

Stockholders'

  

Common Stock

  

Paid-in

  

Retained

  

Comprehensive

  

Stockholders'

 
 

Shares

  

Amount

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Loss

  

Equity

  

Shares

  

Amount

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Loss

  

Equity

 

Balances, September 30, 2015

  32,898,461  $329  $87,608,034  $(49,658,850) $(301) $37,949,212   32,898,461  $329  $87,608,034  $(49,658,850) $(301) $37,949,212 

Share-based compensation expense

  -   -   147,940   -   -   147,940   -   -   308,257   -   -   308,257 

Repurchase of common stock

  (1,031,208)  (10)  (1,643,110)  -   -   (1,643,120)  (1,099,608)  (11)  (1,748,445)  -   -   (1,748,456)

Common stock cash dividends

  -   -   -   (636,661)  -   (636,661)

Other comprehensive income

  -   -   -   -   (4,208)  (4,208)  -   -   -   -   (528)  (528)

Dividends declared

  -   -   -   (318,673)  -   (318,673)

Net income

  -   -   -   (380,073)  -   (380,073)

Balances, December 31, 2015

  31,867,253  $319  $86,112,864  $(50,357,596) $(4,509) $35,751,078 

Net loss

  -   -   -   (1,044,736)  -   (1,044,736)

Balances, March 31, 2016

  31,798,853  $318  $86,167,846  $(51,340,247) $(829) $34,827,088 

 

Stock Purchase Warrants

 

At December 31, 2015, theThe Company previously had 1,627,945 shares purchasable under outstanding warrants at an exercise price of $2.67, which are exercisable throughexpired on February 4, 2016. It did not have any warrants outstanding as of March 31, 2016.


 

Share Buyback Program

 

The Board of Directors approved a share buyback program in 2013 under which the Company was authorized to repurchase up to $4 million of its outstanding common shares. During the three months ended December 31, 2015, 1,031,208 shares were repurchased for $1,643,120 under this program. This program expired on December 31, 2015 and the remaining $275,862 balance was cancelled. Inin December 2015, the Board of Directors approved a new buyback program for calendar year 2016 under which the Company is authorized to repurchase up to $4 million of its outstanding common shares. During the six months ended March 31, 2016, 1,099,608 shares were repurchased for $1,748,456 under these two programs.

 

Dividends

 

On December 3, 2015, the Company announced a cash dividend of $0.01 per share on the Company’s common stock, payable on January 29, 2016 to stockholders of record on January 15, 2016. On February 4, 2016, the Company announced a cash dividend of $0.01 per share on the Company’s common stock, payable on March 30, 2016 to stockholders of record on March 15, 2016. Dividends charged to retained earnings in the quarterthree and six months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20152016 were $318,673 with an offset to accrued liabilities.$317,988 and $636,661, respectively. There were no dividends announceddeclared in the quarter ended December 31, 2014.

prior year periods.

 


12.INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

  

Three Months Ended

 
  

December 31,

 
  

2015

  

2014

 

Numerator:

        

Income available to common stockholders

 $(380,073) $505,634 
         

Denominator:

        

Weighted average common shares outstanding

  32,462,220   33,236,489 

Assumed exercise of dilutive options and warrants

  -   549,507 

Weighted average dilutive shares outstanding

  32,462,220   33,785,996 
         

Basic income per common share

 $(0.01) $0.02 

Diluted income per common share

 $(0.01) $0.01 
         

Potentially dilutive securities outstanding at period end excluded fromthe diluted computation as the inclusion would have been antidilutive:

        

Options

  2,999,002   1,325,750 

Warrants

  1,627,945   - 

Total

  4,626,947   1,325,750 

 

  

Three months ended

March 31,

  

Six months ended

March 31,

 
  

2016

  

2015

  

2016

  

2015

 

Numerator:

                

Income available to common stockholders

 $(664,663) $290,511  $(1,044,736) $796,145 
                 

Denominator:

                

Weighted average common shares outstanding

  31,828,167   33,253,719   32,146,928   33,244,929 

Assumed exercise of dilutive options and warrants

  -   594,246   -   571,876 

Weighted average dilutive shares outstanding

  31,828,167   33,847,965   32,146,928   33,816,805 
                 

Basic income per common share

 $(0.02) $0.01  $(0.03) $0.02 

Diluted income per common share

 $(0.02) $0.01  $(0.03) $0.02 
                 

Potentially dilutive securities outstanding at period end excluded fromthe diluted computation as the inclusion would have been antidilutive:

                

Options

  2,989,836   1,418,250   2,989,836   1,318,250 

Warrants

  -   1,627,945   -   1,627,945 

Total

  2,989,836   3,046,195   2,989,836   2,946,195 

13. MAJOR CUSTOMERS

 

For the three months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, revenues from two customersone customer accounted for 16%20% of total revenues, and for the six months ended March 31, 2016, revenues from one customer accounted for 11% of total revenues, respectively, with no other single customer accounting for more than 10% of revenues. At DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, accounts receivable from three customers accounted for 30%32%, 13%11% and 12%10% of total accounts receivable, respectively, with no other single customer accounting for more than 10% of the accounts receivable balance.

 

For the three months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2014,2015, revenues from three customers accounted for 23%21%, 15%17% and 13%15% of total revenues, respectively, and for the six months ended March 31, 2015, revenues from three customers accounted for 19%, 17% and 16% of total revenues, respectively, with no other single customer accounting for more than 10% of revenues. At DecemberMarch 31, 2014,2015, accounts receivable from twothree customers accounted for 38%34%, 19% and 24%11% of total accounts receivable, respectively, with no other single customer accounting for more than 10% of the accounts receivable balance.

14. UNUSUAL AND INFREQUENT EXPENSES

The Company incurred expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2016 which were unusual in nature and infrequent in occurrence. These expenses totaled $835,772 and included legal and consulting costs resulting from a proxy contest initiated by a stockholder of the Company, and severance and related benefit and tax expenses in accordance with a Separation Agreement and General Release related to the June 30, 2016 departure of the Company’s CEO. The proxy contest has been settled with the investor, and the Board of Directors has begun a search for a new CEO.

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition andResults of Operations

 

The discussion and analysis set forth below should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes included under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, together with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2015.

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

This report contains certain statements of a forward-looking nature relating to future events or future performance. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates” and similar expressions or variations of such words are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but are not the only means of identifying forward-looking statements. Prospective investors are cautioned that such statements are only predictions and actual events or results may differ materially. In evaluating such statements, prospective investors should specifically consider various factors identified in this report and any matters set forth under Part I, Item 1A (Risk Factors) of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements.

 

Overview

 

Our Company develops and delivers highly intelligible, directed Long Range Acoustic Devices® (“LRAD®”)that beam, focus and control sound over short and long distances. By placing sound only where needed, we not only enhance many typical speaker applications, but we offer novel sound applications that conventional speakers cannot achieve.

 

Our LRAD-X® product line offers a variety of directed sound products, which use focused acoustic output to clearly transmit critical information, instructions and warnings over long distances. The LRAD-X product line features clear voice intelligibility and meets the military’s stringent environmental requirements in a number of packages and form factors, from our hand held LRAD 100X to our LRAD 2000X unit, which communicates up to 5,500 meters.Through the use of powerful voice commands, prerecorded messages in multiple languages, and warning tones, our LRAD-X products are designed to create large safety zones while determining the intent and influencing the behavior of an intruder. We continue to expand our LRAD-X product line to provide a complete range of systems and accessories to meet a broad range of diverse applications including fixed and mobile military deployments, maritime security, critical infrastructure and perimeter security, commercial security, border and homeland security, law enforcement and emergency responder communications, asset protection and wildlife preservation and control.Our LRAD-X products have been competitively selected over other commercially available systems by the United States military and by several international militaries.

 

In 2012, we built on the success of our LRAD-X directional technology to launch our first omnidirectional product, the LRAD 360X. Unlike the existing siren based systems in the market, the LRAD 360X is designed with the same characteristics as our directed products - highly intelligible voice broadcasts and the ability to communicate and alert over long distances. Since the LRAD 360X product launch, we have developed our ONE VOICE® omnidirectional mass communication product line, which includes a mobile, fully-integrated, trailer-mounted mass communication system, and other enhancements to provide a more fully integrated solution for municipalities, military bases, airports, college/business campuses, etc. We expect that the ONE VOICE product line will allow us to expand our business opportunities into the large and growing worldwide emergency warning and mass notification market. Through increased focus and investment in worldwide sales and marketing activities, our LRAD-X and ONE VOICE products have pioneered a new worldwideglobal market, selling into over 70 countries, for directional long-range acoustic hailing devices (“AHDs”) and advanced, omnidirectional mass notification systems.

 

Revenues in the firstsecond fiscal quarter ended DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, were $2.8$3.6 million, a decrease from $4.4$4.5 million in the firstsecond fiscal quarter of 2015. The decrease in revenues was primarily due to the timing of customer orders and delays in awarding contracts. We continue to experience delays in projects in both U.S. and international markets due to various reasons, but we are confidentaggressively pursuing these orders are achievable.opportunities to try to bring them to closure. Based on the timing of budget cycles, as well as financial issues and military strifeconflict in certain areas of the world, there are often delays in awarding contracts which resultoften occur, resulting in uneven quarterly revenues. Demand for our products remains strong and we continue to build awareness and interest in our LRAD-X and ONE VOICE mass notification products throughout the world. During the quarter, we received an amendment to our U.S. Navy contract which allows the U.S Army to purchase units under this contract. The modification permits us to fulfill U.S. Army orders without going through a new request for proposal process. On a quarter over quarter basis, our revenues are expected to remain uneven. Gross profit decreased as a result of the lower revenues compared to the same quarter in the prior year.year, and lower fixed overhead cost absorption. Operating expenses increased by 7.5%41.2% from $1.9$2.0 million to $2.0$2.9 million in the quarter ended DecemberMarch 31, 20152016 primarily due to increased headcount$836,000 of one-time expenses related to our response to and consulting fees, partially offsetsettlement of a proxy contest initiated by a decrease in bonus accrual.one of our stockholders, and separation costs related to the June 30, 2016 departure of our CEO. We reported a net loss of $380,000$665,000 for the quarter, or ($.01).02) per share, compared to net income of $506,000,$291,000, or $.01 per diluted share for the same quarter in the prior year.

 

 

 

Overall Business Outlook

 

Our product line-up continues to gain worldwide awareness and recognition through media exposure, trade show participations, product demonstrations and word of mouth as a result of positive responses and increased acceptance of our products. We believe we have a solid global brand, technology and product foundation with our LRAD-X directed product line, which we have expanded over the years to service new markets and customers for greater business growth.  We have launched a line of omnidirectional products targeted to meet the needs of the large and growing mass notification market. We believe that we have strong market opportunities for our directional and omnidirectional product offerings within the global government and military sector, as well as increasedincreasing commercial applications as a result of continued threats to governments, commerce and law enforcement, and in wildlife preservation and control applications. We intend to continue expanding our international mass notification business, especiallyparticularly in the Middle East, Europe and Asia where we believe there are greater market opportunities for our omnidirectional products. Our selling network has expanded through the addition of marketing and business development personnel as well as continuing to improve and increase our relationships with key integrators and sales representatives within the United States and in a number of worldwide locations. However, we may continue to face challenges in fiscal 2016 due to continuing economic and geopolitical conditions in some international regions.regions, as well as the upcoming U.S. presidential election. We anticipate continued uncertainty with U.S. Military spending due to ongoing defense budget delays and spending reductions. We continue to pursue large business opportunities, but it is difficult to anticipate how long it will take to close these opportunities, or if they will ever ultimately come to fruition. It is also difficult to determine whether our omnidirectional product will be accepted as a viable solution in the mass notification market, which includes a number of large, well-known competitors.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

We have identified a number of accounting policies as critical to our business operations and the understanding of our results of operations. These are described in our consolidated financial statements located in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2015. The impact and any associated risks related to these policies on our business operations is discussed below and throughout Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations when such policies affect our reported and expected financial results.

 

The methods, estimates and judgments we use in applying our accounting policies, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S., have a significant impact on the results we report in our financial statements. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. The estimates affect the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

 

 

Comparison of Results of Operations for the Three Months EndedDecemberMarch 31, 2016, 2015 and 20142015

 

Revenues

 

The following table sets forth for the periods indicated certain items of our condensed consolidated statements of operations expressed in dollars and as a percentage of net revenues. The financial information and the discussion below should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes contained in this report.

 

  

Three months ended

         
  

December 31, 2015

  

December 31, 2014

         
      

% of Total

      

% of Total

  

Fav(Unfav)

 
  

Amount

  

Revenue

  

Amount

  

Revenue

  

Amount

  

%

 

Revenues:

                        

Product sales

 $2,563,807   90.9% $4,146,072   94.5% $(1,582,265)  (38.2%)

Contract and other

  257,725   9.1%  239,356   5.5%  18,369   7.7%
   2,821,532   100.0%  4,385,428   100.0%  (1,563,896)  (35.7%)
                         

Cost of revenues

  1,523,170   54.0%  2,026,271   46.2%  503,101   24.8%

Gross profit

  1,298,362   46.0%  2,359,157   53.8%  (1,060,795)  (45.0%)
                         

Operating Expenses:

                        

Selling, general and administrative

  1,460,092   51.7%  1,402,021   32.0%  (58,071)  (4.1%)

Research and development

  561,202   19.9%  477,704   10.9%  (83,498)  (17.5%)
   2,021,294   71.6%  1,879,725   42.9%  (141,569)  (7.5%)
                         

(Loss) income from operations

  (722,932)  (25.6%)  479,432   10.9%  (1,202,364)  (250.8%)
                         

Other Income

  33,264   1.1%  26,202   0.6%  7,062   27.0%
                         

(Loss) income from operations before income taxes

  (689,668)  (24.5%)  505,634   11.5%  (1,195,302)  (236.4%)

Income tax benefit

  (309,595)  (11.0%)  -   0.0%  309,595  

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Net income

 $(380,073)  (13.5%) $505,634   11.5% $(885,707)  (175.2%)

 

 

Three months ended

         
  

March 31, 2016

  

March 31, 2015

         
      

% of Total

      

% of Total

  

Fav(Unfav)

 
  

Amount

  

Revenue

  

Amount

  

Revenue

  

Amount

  

%

 

Revenues:

                        

Product sales

 $3,339,707   92.7% $4,252,815   94.8% $(913,108)  (21.5%)

Contract and other

  262,267   7.3%  233,415   5.2%  28,852   12.4%
   3,601,974   100.0%  4,486,230   100.0%  (884,256)  (19.7%)
                         

Cost of revenues

  1,970,512   54.7%  2,189,425   48.8%  218,913   10.0%

Gross profit

  1,631,462   45.3%  2,296,805   51.2%  (665,343)  (29.0%)
                         

Operating Expenses:

                        

Selling, general and administrative

  2,276,694   63.2%  1,466,197   32.7%  (810,497)  (55.3%)

Research and development

  597,635   16.6%  569,418   12.7%  (28,217)  (5.0%)
   2,874,329   79.8%  2,035,615   45.4%  (838,714)  (41.2%)
                         

(Loss) income from operations

  (1,242,867)  (34.5%)  261,190   5.8%  (1,504,057)  (575.8%)
                         

Other Income

  31,693   0.8%  30,921   0.7%  772   2.5%
                         

(Loss) income from operations before income taxes

  (1,211,174)  (33.7%)  292,111   6.5%  (1,503,285)  (514.6%)

Income tax (benefit) expense

  (546,511)  (15.2%)  1,600   0.0%  548,111  

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Net income

 $(664,663)  (18.5%) $290,511   6.5% $(955,174)  (328.8%)

 

Revenues decreased in the current quarter compared to the prior year due to the timing of customer orders and delays in awarding contracts.shipments. The receipt of orders will often be uneven due to the timing of approvals or budgets. We continue to experience delays in projects in both U.S. and international markets due to various reasons, but we are confidentaggressively pursuing these orders are achievable.opportunities to try to bring them to closure. Demand for our products remains strong and we had shipments during the quarter for a wide variety of applications including energy security, law enforcement/military police, border/perimeter security, mass notification, U.S. Navy, U.S. Coast Guard, and military vehicles. We have a backlog of approximately $5.2 million scheduled to deliver during the current fiscal year ending September 30, 2016, including a $710,000 order received in December 2015 for a Latin American prison system. Correctional facilities aresecurity, $544,000 for mass notification projects primarily in Asia, public safety, law enforcement and energy security. We were also awarded a growing application for our LRAD products. We also received an amendment to our$7.4 million, multi-year, firm-fixed-price, indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity contract from the U.S. Navy and made our first delivery under the contract to allow the U.S Army to purchase units under this contract. The modification permits us to fulfill U.S. Army orders, where there is a strong interest for our products. The receipt of orders will often be uneven due to the timing of approvals or budgets.award. At DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, we had aggregate deferred revenue of $249,631$795,532 for prepayments from customers in advance of product shipment.orders that had shipped but were not recognized due to shipping terms, or that have been paid for prior to March 31, 2016.

 

Gross Profit

 

The decrease in gross profit in the quarter was primarily due to the decrease in revenue, lower product margins as a result of product mix, and the resulting lower absorption of our fixed overhead. Our product margin percentage on product shipped was comparable to the prior year.overhead costs.

 

Our products have varying gross margins, so product sales mix will materially affect gross profits. In addition, our margins vary based on the sales channels through which our products are sold in a given period. We continue to implement product updates and changes, including raw material and component changes that may impact product costs. With such product updates and changes we have limited warranty cost experience and estimated future warranty costs can impact our gross margins. We do not believe that historical gross profit margins should be relied upon as an indicator of future gross profit margins.

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses included increasesone-time expenses of $119,425$835,772 related to our response to and settlement of a proxy contest initiated by one of our stockholders, and separation costs related to the June 30, 2016 departure of our CEO. In addition, expenses increased by $126,268 for salaries, benefits and consultants, primarily for business development and marketing $16,665 for marketingpersonnel additions, and trade shows, $18,368 for bank fees, primarily due to heavy share repurchases in the quarter, and $5,515$9,376 of other increases,increases. These expenses were partially offset by a $101,902$109,866 reduction for bonus accrual.accrual and a $51,053 reduction for sales commissions.

 

We incurred non-cash share-based compensation expenses allocated to selling, general and administrative expenses in the three months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2016 and 2015 of $128,405 and 2014 of $117,955 and $105,222,$125,224, respectively.

 

We may expend additional resources on the marketing and selling of our products in future periods as we identify ways to optimize potential opportunities. Commission expenses will fluctuate based on the nature of our sales.

 

 

 

Research and Development Expenses

 

Research and development expenses increased compared to the prior year primarily due to $76,543$101,258 for increased salariesstaffing and benefits $42,304 forand $817 of other expenses, partially offset by decreases of $43,843 development and testing expenses and $11,983$30,015 for depreciation, partially offset by a $47,094 reduction forin bonus accrual and $238 other expense.accrual.

 

Included in research and development expenses for the three months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2016 and 2015 was $25,811 and 2014 was $24,348 and $21,405$45,332 of non-cash share-based compensation costs, respectively.

 

Research and development costs vary period to period due to the timing of projects, the availability of funds for research and development and the timing and extent of the use of outside consulting, design and development firms. We continually improve our product offerings and we have further expanded our product line in 2015 and the beginning of 2016 with new products, customizations and enhancements. Based on current plans, we expect research and development costs to continue in the current fiscal year on a basis comparable to the prior year.

 

Net Income

 

The decrease in net income was primarily due to the decrease in revenues and the increase in operating expenses.one-time expenses related to a proxy contest and separation costs related to the planned departure of our CEO. In the quarter ended September 30, 2015, we reversed a portion of our valuation allowance against our deferred tax asset. In the quarter ended DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, we recognized a tax benefit of $309,595. There was no$546,511. The Company recorded the $1,600 minimum tax provision reportedpayment in the same quarter of the prior year.

Comparison of Results of Operations for theSix Months EndedMarch 31, 2016 and 2015

Revenues

The following table sets forth for the periods indicated certain items of our condensed consolidated statements of operations expressed in dollars and as a percentage of net revenues. The financial information and the discussion below should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes contained in this report.

  

Six months ended

         
  

March 31, 2016

  

March 31, 2015

         
      

% of Total

      

% of Total

  

Increase/(Decrease)

 
  

Amount

  

Revenues

  

Amount

  

Revenues

  

Amount

  

%

 

Revenues:

                        

Product sales

 $5,903,514   91.9% $8,398,887   94.7% $(2,495,373)  (29.7%)

Contract and other

  519,992   8.1%  472,771   5.3%  47,221   10.0%

Total revenues

  6,423,506   100.0%  8,871,658   100.0%  (2,448,152)  (27.6%)
                         

Cost of revenues

  3,493,682   54.4%  4,215,696   47.5%  (722,014)  (17.1%)

Gross profit

  2,929,824   45.6%  4,655,962   52.5%  (1,726,138)  (37.1%)
                         

Operating expenses:

                        

Selling, general and administrative

  3,736,786   58.2%  2,868,219   32.3%  868,567   30.3%

Research and development

  1,158,837   18.0%  1,047,122   11.8%  111,715   10.7%

Total operating expenses

  4,895,623   76.2%  3,915,341   44.1%  980,282   25.0%
                         

Income from operations

  (1,965,799)  (30.6%)  740,621   8.4%  (2,706,420)  (365.4%)
                         

Other income

  64,957   1.0%  57,124   0.6%  7,833   13.7%
                         

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

  (1,900,842)  (29.6%)  797,745   9.0%  (2,698,587)  (338.3%)

Income tax (benefit) expense

  (856,106)  (13.3%)  1,600   0.0%  (857,706) 

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Net income

 $(1,044,736)  (16.3%) $796,145   9.0% $(1,840,881)  (231.2%)

Revenues decreased in the first six months of 2016, compared to the prior year due to the timing of customer orders and delays in awarding contracts. The receipt of orders will often be uneven due to the timing of approvals or budgets. We continue to experience delays in projects in both U.S. and international markets due to various reasons, but we believe that these orders are achievable. Demand for our products remains strong and we had shipments during the first six months for a wide variety of applications including prisons, mass notification, energy security, law enforcement/military police, military vehicles, the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Coast Guard. We were also awarded a $7.4 million, multi-year, firm-fixed-price, indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity contract from the U.S. Navy and made our first delivery under the contract award. With the orders we anticipate closing and our current backlog scheduled to deliver during the current fiscal year ending September 30, 2016, the second half of the fiscal year should be much stronger. At March 31, 2016, we had aggregate deferred revenue of $795,532 for prepayments from customers in advance of product shipment as well as shipments to customers that could not be recognized due to shipping terms.


Gross Profit

The decrease in gross profit in the quarter ended December 31, 2014.was primarily due to the decrease in revenue, lower product margins as a result of product mix, and lower absorption of our fixed overhead costs.

Our products have varying gross margins, so product sales mix will materially affect gross profits. In addition, our margins vary based on the sales channels through which our products are sold in a given period. We continue to implement product updates and changes, including raw material and component changes that may impact product costs. With such product updates and changes we have limited warranty cost experience and estimated future warranty costs can impact our gross margins. We do not believe that historical gross profit margins should be relied upon as an indicator of future gross profit margins.

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses included one-time expenses of $835,772 related to our response to and settlement of a proxy contest initiated by one of our stockholders, and severance costs related to the June 30, 2016 departure of our CEO. In addition, expenses increased by $246,292 for salaries, benefits and consultants, primarily for business development and marketing personnel additions, $27,672 for marketing and trade shows and $37,030 of other increases. These expenses were partially offset by a $212,366 reduction for bonus accrual and a $65,833 reduction for sales commissions.

We incurred non-cash share-based compensation expenses allocated to selling, general and administrative expenses in the six months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 of $246,360 and $230,446, respectively.

We may expend additional resources on the marketing and selling of our products in future periods as we identify ways to optimize potential opportunities. Commission expenses will fluctuate based on the nature of our sales.

Research and Development Expenses

Research and development expenses increased compared to the prior year primarily due to $177,244 for increased staffing and benefits, $24,799 for depreciation, and $2,808 other expense, partially offset by a $76,558 reduction for bonus accrual and $16,578 for non-cash share based compensation expense.

Included in research and development expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 was $50,159 and $66,737 of non-cash share-based compensation costs, respectively.

Research and development costs vary period to period due to the timing of projects, the availability of funds for research and development and the timing and extent of the use of outside consulting, design and development firms. We continually improve our product offerings and we have further expanded our product line in 2016 with new products, customizations and enhancements. Based on current plans, we expect research and development costs to continue in the current fiscal year on a basis comparable to the prior year.

Net Income

The decrease in net income was primarily due to the decrease in revenues and the one-time expenses related to a proxy contest and settlement, and severance costs related to the departure of our CEO. In the quarter ended September 30, 2015, we reversed a portion of our valuation allowance against our deferred tax asset. In the six months ended March 31, 2016, we recognized a tax benefit of $856,106. The Company recorded the $1,600 minimum tax payment in the same period of the prior year.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Cash and cash equivalents at DecemberMarch 31, 20152016 was $15,582,881,$14,976,589, compared to $18,316,103 at September 30, 2015. During the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, the Company invested $623,604$612,219 of cash equivalents in short and long-term marketable securities, and also used $1,643,120$1,748,456 for the repurchase of common stock.stock and $636,661 for the payment of cash dividends. Other than cash and expected future cash flows from operating activities in subsequent periods, we have no unused sources of liquidity at this time.

 

Principal factors that could affect our liquidity include:

 

ability to meet sales projections;

 

government spending levels;

 


introduction of competing technologies;

 

product mix and effect on margins;

 

ability to reduce current inventory levels;

 

product acceptance in new markets;

value of shares repurchased; and

 

value of shares repurchased.dividends declared.

 

Principal factors that could affect our ability to obtain cash from external sources include:

 

volatility in the capital markets; and

 

market price and trading volume of our common stock.

 

Based on our current cash position, and assuming currently planned expenditures and level of operations, we believe we have sufficient capital to fund operations for the next twelve months. However, we operate in a rapidly evolving and unpredictable business environment that may change the timing or amount of expected future cash receipts and expenditures. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we may not be required to raise additional funds through the sale of equity or debt securities or from credit facilities. Additional capital, if needed, may not be available on satisfactory terms, or at all.

 


Cash Flows

 

Our cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities, as reflected in the consolidated statements of cash flows, are summarized in the table below:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 
 

December 31,

  

Six Months Ended

March 31,

 
 

2015

  

2014

  

2016

  

2015

 

Cash used in:

                

Operating activities

  (394,143)  (601,494) $(209,926) $21,773 

Investing activities

  (695,959)  (3,203,048)  (744,471)  (4,717,063)

Financing activities

  (1,643,120)  -   (2,385,117)  (51,526)

 

Operating Activities

 

Net loss of $380,073$1,044,736 for the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20152016 was increased by $122,557$414,533 of non-cash items that include deferred income taxes, share-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization, warranty provision and inventory obsolescence. Cash generated from operating activities reflected an increase in accrued and other liabilities of $290,702, a decrease$1,172,443 primarily for payroll costs related to the separation agreement with the Company CEO and increased deferred revenue for customer prepayments andrevenue that was not recognized due to shipping terms, increase in accounts receivablepayable of $174,339 due$738,256 which includes costs related to collections from a higher year-end balance,the proxy contest and decreases in prepaid expenses and other of $118,028 anddecreased prepaid expenses and other – noncurrent of $46,871.$93,742. Cash used in operating activities included an increase in inventoryaccounts receivable of $294,426, a decrease$361,037, an increase in accounts payableinventories of $226,055$287,325, an increase in prepaid expenses and other of $82,637 and warranty settlements of $972.$24,099. Net income of $505,634$796,145 for the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20142015 was adjusted for $209,195$492,510 of non-cash items that include share-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization, warranty provision and inventory obsolescence. Cash generated from operating activities reflected a decrease in accounts receivable of $1,796,831$1,936,920 due to collections from a high year-end balance, an increase andin accounts payable of $105,786,$206,149, and a decrease in prepaid expenses and other and prepaid expenses and other – noncurrent of $101,236.$93,743. Cash used in operating activities included a decrease in accrued and other liabilities of $2,817,785,$2,617,351, primarily for the payment of bonuses earned in fiscal 2014 and a reduction of prepayments from customers, increased inventories of $493,989$689,050 based on our current sales forecast, increased prepaid expenses and $8,402other of $169,544 and $27,749 for warranty settlements.

 

We had accounts receivable of $1,941,984$2,477,360 at DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, compared to $2,116,323 at September 30, 2015. The level of trade accounts receivable at DecemberMarch 31, 20152016 represented approximately 63 days of revenues compared to 44 days of revenues at September 30, 2015. The increase in days is primarily due to the lower revenues. Terms with individual customers vary greatly. We typically require thirty-day terms from our customers if credit is approved. Our receivables can vary dramatically due to overall sales volume, quarterly variations in sales, timing of shipments to and receipts from large customers, payment terms, and the timing of contract payments.

 

At DecemberMarch 31, 20152016 and September 30, 2015, our working capital was $23,897,167$22,476,815 and $25,601,714, respectively. The reduction in working capital was primarily due to use of $1,643,120$1,748,456 to repurchase common shares.shares, $835,772 for expenses related to a proxy contest initiated by a stockholder of the Company, and severance and related costs related to the June 30, 2016 departure of our CEO, $744,187 increase in deferred revenue primarily due to prepayments from customers in advance of product shipment as well as revenue for shipments to customers that can’t be recognized due to shipping terms and $636,661 paid for cash dividends, offset by a transfer of $769,750 of investments from long-term to short-term marketable securities.


 

Investing Activities

 

In the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, we increased our holding of short and long-term marketable securities by $623,604. We did not purchase any securities$612,219, compared to $4,544,977 purchased in the same period in the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2014.2015.

 

We also use cash in investing activities primarily for the purchase of tooling, computer equipment and software, and investment in new or existing patents. Cash used in investing activities for equipment and patents was $72,355$132,252 and $79,647$172,086 for the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 20152016 and 2014,2015, respectively. We anticipate some additional expenditure for equipment and patents during the balance of fiscal year 2016.

 

Financing Activities

 

In the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2016 and 2015, we used $1,643,120$1,748,456 and $158,740 for the repurchase of common stock. We did not repurchase any shares in the three months ended December 31, 2014.

 

On December 3, 2015, we announced a cash dividend of $0.01 per share on our common stock, payable on January 29, 2016 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on January 15, 2016. On February 4, 2016, we announced a cash dividend of $0.01 per share on our common stock, payable on March 30, 2016 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 15, 2016. We recordedpaid a dividend payabletotal of $636,661 in the amount of $318,673dividends during the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, compared to $0 in the threesix months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2014. 2015.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

New pronouncements issued for future implementation are discussed in Note 3, Recent Accounting Pronouncements, to our consolidated financial statements.

 


Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

The Company’s interest income is sensitive to fluctuations in the general level of U.S. interest rates. Changes in U.S. interest rates affect the interest earned on the Company’s cash. The Company’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates is minimal as a result of maintaining cash in savings accounts. The Company currently does not have any debt that could be subject to interest fluctuation or market risk.

 

Foreign Currency Risk

 

We consider our direct exposure to foreign exchange rate fluctuations to be minimal. Currently, all sales to customers and all arrangements with third-party manufacturers, with one exception, provide for pricing and payment in U.S. dollars, and, therefore, are not subject to exchange rate fluctuations. Increases in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies could make our products more expensive, which could negatively impact our ability to compete. Conversely, decreases in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies could result in our suppliers raising their prices to continue doing business with us. Fluctuations in currency exchange rates could affect our business in the future.

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures.

 

We are required to maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that material information related to us, including our consolidated subsidiaries, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms.

 

Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as such term is defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of DecemberMarch 31, 2015.2016.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our fiscal quarter ended DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. Our process for evaluating controls and procedures is continuous and encompasses constant improvement of the design and effectiveness of established controls and procedures and the remediation of any deficiencies, which may be identified during this process.


 

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings.

 

We may at times be involved in litigation in the ordinary course of business. We will also, from time to time, when appropriate in management’s estimation, record adequate reserves in our consolidated financial statements for pending litigation. Currently, there are no pending material legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or to which any of its property is subject.

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors.

 

As a Smaller Reporting Company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and in item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K, we are electing scaled disclosure reporting obligations and therefore are not required to provide the information requested by this item.

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

The Board of Directors approved a share buyback program in 2013 under which the Company was authorized to repurchase up to $4 million of its outstanding common shares. During the three months ended December 31, 2015, the Company purchased 1,031,208 shares at an average price paid per share of $1.59. This program expired on December 31, 2015 and the remaining $275,862 balancea new share buyback program for $4 million was cancelled.approved for calendar year 2016. Shares repurchased under the planplans have been retired. At DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2016, we did not hold any treasury shares.


 

The following table discloses the stock repurchases during the quarter ended DecemberMarch 31, 2015:2016:

 

Period

 

Total number ofshares purchased

  

Average pricepaid per share

  

Total number ofshares purchasedas part of publiclyannounced programs

  

Maximum dollarvalue of shares thatmay yet be purchasedunder the program

 
                 

October 1, 2015 - October 31, 2015

  41,133   $1.75   41,133  $1,846,886 

November 1, 2015 - November 30, 2015

  725,889   $1.60   725,889  $686,148 

December 1, 2015 - December 31, 2015

  264,186   $1.55   264,186  $0 

Total

  1,031,208       1,031,208     

Period

 

Total number of

shares purchased

  

Average price

paid per share

  

Total number of

shares purchased

as part of publicly

announced programs

  

Maximum dollar

value of shares that

may yet be purchased

under the program

 
                 

January 1, 2016 - January 31, 2016

  -   -   -  $4,000,000 

February 1, 2016 - February 29, 2016

  68,400  $1.54   68,400  $3,894,664 

March 1, 2016 - March 31, 2016

  -   -   -  $3,894,664 

Total

  68,400       68,400     

 

In December 2015, the Board of Directors approved a new buyback program for calendar year 2016 under which the Company is authorized to repurchase up to $4 million of its outstanding common shares.

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

None.

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 5.

Other Information.

 

None.

 

Item 6.

Exhibits. 

 

31.1

Certification of Thomas R. Brown, Principal Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*

  

31.2

Certification of Katherine H. McDermott, Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*

  

32.1

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, executed by Thomas R. Brown, Principal Executive Officer and Katherine H. McDermott, Principal Financial Officer.*

  

101.INS

XBRL Instance Document*


  

101.SCH

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document*

  

101.CAL

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document*

  

101.DEF

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document*

  

101.LAB

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document*

  

101.PRE

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document*


*

Filed concurrently herewith.

 

 

  

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

   

 

LRAD CORPORATION

   

Date: February 4,May 10, 2016

By: 

/s/    KATHERINE H.  MCDERMOTTMCDERMOTT

 

 

Katherine H. McDermott, Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

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