Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20172018

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission file number: 000-19297

 

 

FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES,BANKSHARES, INC.

 
 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

NevadaVirginia

 

55-0694814

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

P.O. Box 989

Bluefield, Virginia

 

24605-0989

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

 

(276) 326-9000

 
 

(Registrant’sRegistrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ☐ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, everyevery Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes ☐ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company,, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 
 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

 

Non-accelerated filer ☐ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company

  

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes ☑ No

 

As of October 27, 2017,26, 2018, there were 16,987,33916,285,370 shares outstanding of the registrant’s Common Stock, $1.00 par value.

 

 

FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES,BANKSHARES, INC.

FORM 10-Q

INDEX

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

PAGEPage

   

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 
  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 20172018 (Unaudited) and December 31, 20162017

4

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Monthsmonths Ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 and 2016 (Unaudited)

5

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Nine Monthsmonths Ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 and 2016 (Unaudited)

6

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in StockholdersStockholders’ Equity for the Nine Monthsmonths Ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 and 2016 (Unaudited)

7

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Monthsmonths Ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 and 2016 (Unaudited)

8

  

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

9

Item 2.

Management’sManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

4138

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

5953

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

5954

   

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

 
   

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

5954

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

6054

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

6054

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

6055

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

6055

Item 5.

Other Information

6055

Item 6.

Exhibits

6055

   

SIGNATURESSignatures

6357

 

2

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Forward-looking statements in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the accompanying Exhibits, filings incorporated by reference, reports to shareholders, and other communications that represent the Company’sCompany’s beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, guidelines, expectations, anticipations, estimates, and intentions are made in good faith pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict. The words “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” and other similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. The following factors, among others, could cause financial performance to differ materially from that expressed in such forward-looking statements:

 

 

the strength of the U.S. economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which we conduct operations;

 

the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary, and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve System;

 

inflation, interest rate, market and monetary fluctuations;

 

timely development of competitive new products and services and the acceptance of these products and services by new and existing customers;

 

the willingness of customers to substitute competitorscompetitors’ products and services for the Company’s products and services and vice versa;

 

the impact of changes in financial services laws and regulations, including laws about taxes, banking, securities, and insurance, and the impact of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act;

 

the impact of the U.S. Department of the Treasury and federal banking regulatorsregulators’ continued implementation of programs to address capital and liquidity in the banking system;

 

further, future, and proposed rules, including those that are part of the process outlined in the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision’sSupervision’s “Basel III: A Global Regulatory Framework for More Resilient Banks and Banking Systems,” which require banking institutions to increase levels of capital;

 

technological changes;

 

the effect of acquisitions, including, without limitation, the failure to achieve the expected revenue growth and/or expense savings from such acquisitions;

 

the growth and profitability of noninterest, or fee, income being less than expected;

 

unanticipated regulatory or judicial proceedings;

 

changes in consumer spending and saving habits; and

 

the Company’sCompany’s success at managing the risks mentioned above.

 

This list of important factors is not exclusive. If one or more of the factors affecting these forward-looking statements proves incorrect, actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other reports we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Therefore, the Company cautions you not to place undue reliance on forward-looking information and statements. The Company does not intend to update any forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, to reflect changes. These cautionary statements expressly qualify all forward-looking statements that apply to the Company including the risk factors presented in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of this report and Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2017.

 

3

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PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

FinancialStatements

 

Item 1.FinancialStatements

FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES,BANKSHARES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

September 30,

  

December 31,

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

 
 

2017

   2016(1)  

2018

  2017(1) 

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

(Unaudited)

      

(Unaudited)

     

Assets

                

Cash and due from banks

 $37,050  $36,645  $44,719  $37,115 

Federal funds sold

  67,124   38,717   27,965   119,891 

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

  945   945   995   945 

Total cash and cash equivalents

  105,119   76,307   73,679   157,951 

Securities available for sale

  174,424   165,579 

Securities held to maturity

  25,182   47,133 

Loans held for investment, net of unearned income

        

Non-covered

  1,806,434   1,795,954 

Covered

  31,287   56,994 

Less: allowance for loan losses

  (19,206)  (17,948)

Debt securities available for sale

  163,593   165,525 

Debt securities held to maturity

  25,047   25,149 

Loans held for investment, net of unearned income (including covered loans of $20,483 and $27,948)

  1,790,909   1,817,184 

Allowance for loan losses

  (18,256)  (19,276)

Loans held for investment, net

  1,818,515   1,835,000   1,772,653   1,797,908 

FDIC indemnification asset

  7,465   12,173   5,653   7,161 

Premises and equipment, net

  48,949   50,085   45,537   48,126 

Other real estate owned, non-covered

  3,543   5,109 

Other real estate owned, covered

  54   276 

Other real estate owned (including covered OREO of $44 and $105)

  4,798   2,514 

Interest receivable

  5,156   5,553   5,374   5,778 

Goodwill

  95,779   95,779   94,287   95,779 

Other intangible assets

  6,417   7,207   5,366   6,151 

Other assets

  84,177   86,197   73,701   76,418 

Total assets

 $2,374,780  $2,386,398  $2,269,688  $2,388,460 
                

Liabilities

                

Deposits

                

Noninterest-bearing

 $452,940  $427,705  $463,945  $454,143 

Interest-bearing

  1,410,880   1,413,633   1,411,906   1,475,748 

Total deposits

  1,863,820   1,841,338   1,875,851   1,929,891 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

  83,783   98,005   30,151   30,086 

FHLB borrowings

  50,000   65,000   -   50,000 

Other borrowings

  -   15,708 

Interest, taxes, and other liabilities

  24,540   27,290   25,284   27,769 

Total liabilities

  2,022,143   2,047,341   1,931,286   2,037,746 
                

Stockholders' equity

                

Preferred stock, undesignated par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; Series A Noncumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value; 25,000 shares authorized; none outstanding

   -    -    -   - 

Common stock, $1 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 21,381,779 shares issued at September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016; 4,395,277 and 4,387,571 shares in treasury at September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively

   21,382    21,382 
Common stock, $1 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 21,381,779 shares issued at September 30, 2018, and December 31, 2017; 4,991,277 and 4,383,553 shares in treasury at September 30, 2018, and December 31, 2017, respectively   21,382   21,382 

Additional paid-in capital

  228,510   228,142   229,182   228,750 

Retained earnings

  182,145   170,377   189,902   180,543 

Treasury stock, at cost

  (79,333)  (78,833)  (99,247)  (79,121)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

  (67)  (2,011)  (2,817)  (840)

Total stockholders' equity

  352,637   339,057   338,402   350,714 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 $2,374,780  $2,386,398  $2,269,688  $2,388,460 
        

(1) Derived from audited financial statements

        

(1) Derived from audited financial statements

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES,BANKSHARES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

 

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
 

September 30,

  

September 30,

  

September 30,

  

September 30,

 

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

2017

  

2016

  

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 

Interest income

                                

Interest and fees on loans

 $22,694  $21,952  $67,435  $65,762  $22,556  $22,694  $67,733  $67,435 

Interest on securities -- taxable

  341   738   1,157   2,729   666   341   1,704   1,157 

Interest on securities -- tax-exempt

  739   905   2,299   2,762   706   739   2,133   2,299 

Interest on deposits in banks

  275   26   655   55   358   275   1,343   655 

Total interest income

  24,049   23,621   71,546   71,308   24,286   24,049   72,913   71,546 

Interest expense

                                

Interest on deposits

  1,275   1,133   3,674   3,334   1,269   1,275   3,847   3,674 

Interest on short-term borrowings

  213   548   634   1,613   204   213   606   634 

Interest on long-term debt

  511   819   1,753   2,438   488   511   1,494   1,753 

Total interest expense

  1,999   2,500   6,061   7,385   1,961   1,999   5,947   6,061 

Net interest income

  22,050   21,121   65,485   63,923   22,325   22,050   66,966   65,485 

Provision for (recovery of) loan losses

  730   (1,154)  2,156   755 

Provision for loan losses

  495   730   1,485   2,156 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

  21,320   22,275   63,329   63,168   21,830   21,320   65,481   63,329 

Noninterest income

                                

Wealth management

  758   653   2,339   2,147   791   758   2,408   2,339 

Service charges on deposits

  3,605   3,494   10,078   10,146   3,803   3,605   10,883   10,078 

Other service charges and fees

  2,141   2,024   6,387   6,088   1,925   1,709   5,716   5,156 

Insurance commissions

  306   1,592   1,004   5,383   299   306   966   1,004 

Impairment losses on securities

  -   (4,635)  -   (4,646)

Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income

  -   -   -   - 

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

  -   (4,635)  -   (4,646)

Net loss on sale of securities

  -   25   (657)  (53)  (618)  -   (618)  (657)

Net FDIC indemnification asset amortization

  (268)  (1,369)  (3,186)  (3,856)  (645)  (268)  (1,602)  (3,186)

Net gain on divestitures

  -   3,065   -   3,065 

Other operating income

  593   1,046   2,336   2,554   964   593   2,393   2,336 

Total noninterest income

  7,135   5,895   18,301   20,828   6,519   6,703   20,146   17,070 

Noninterest expense

                                

Salaries and employee benefits

  9,137   9,828   27,178   30,501   8,983   9,001   27,417   26,771 

Occupancy expense

  1,082   1,249   3,671   4,139   1,075   1,082   3,408   3,671 

Furniture and equipment expense

  1,133   1,066   3,311   3,271   985   1,133   2,976   3,311 

Service fees

  1,134   705   2,813   2,645 

Advertising and public relations

  478   551   1,461   1,700 

Professional fees

  337   339   1,074   1,978 

Amortization of intangibles

  266   316   790   871   261   266   785   790 

FDIC premiums and assessments

  227   363   698   1,109   234   227   697   698 

Merger, acquisition, and divestiture expense

  -   226   -   675 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

  1,096   -   1,096   - 

Goodwill impairment

  1,492   -   1,492   - 

Other operating expense

  5,064   5,509   15,802   15,527   2,056   3,173   9,188   8,655 

Total noninterest expense

  16,909   18,557   51,450   56,093   18,131   16,477   52,407   50,219 

Income before income taxes

  11,546   9,613   30,180   27,903   10,218   11,546   33,220   30,180 

Income tax expense

  3,894   3,230   9,908   9,181   1,118   3,894   6,186   9,908 

Net income

  7,652   6,383   20,272   18,722   9,100   7,652   27,034   20,272 

Dividends on preferred stock

  -   -   -   - 

Net income available to common shareholders

 $7,652  $6,383  $20,272  $18,722 
                                

Earnings per common share

                                

Basic

 $0.45  $0.37  $1.19  $1.07  $0.55  $0.45  $1.62  $1.19 

Diluted

  0.45   0.37   1.19   1.07   0.55   0.45   1.61   1.19 

Cash dividends per common share

  0.18   0.16   0.50   0.44   0.21   0.18   1.05   0.50 

Weighted average shares outstanding

                                

Basic

  17,005,654   17,031,074   17,005,350   17,433,406   16,512,823   17,005,654   16,717,704   17,005,350 

Diluted

  17,082,729   17,083,526   17,076,958   17,475,211   16,612,416   17,082,729   16,810,425   17,076,958 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC.

FIRST COMMUNITY BANKSHARES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

 

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
 

September 30,

  

September 30,

  

September 30,

  

September 30,

 
 

2017

  

2016

  

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                

Net income

 $7,652  $6,383  $20,272  $18,722  $9,100  $7,652  $27,034  $20,272 

Other comprehensive income, before tax

                                

Available-for-sale securities:

                

Change in net unrealized (losses) gains on securities without other-than-temporary impairment

  (169)  744   2,127   4,141 

Available-for-sale debt securities:

                

Change in net unrealized (losses) gains on debt securities without other-than-temporary impairment

  (983)  (169)  (3,426)  2,127 

Reclassification adjustment for net losses recognized in net income

  -   (25)  657   53   618   -   618   657 

Reclassification adjustment for other-than-temporary impairment losses recognized in net income

  -   4,635   -   4,646 

Net unrealized (losses) gains on available-for-sale securities

  (169)  5,354   2,784   8,840 

Net unrealized (losses) gains on available-for-sale debt securities

  (365)  (169)  (2,808)  2,784 

Employee benefit plans:

                                

Net actuarial (loss) gain

  (1)  (2)  133   (56)  (1)  (1)  91   133 

Reclassification adjustment for amortization of prior service cost and net actuarial loss recognized in net income

  65   69   194   205   72   65   214   194 

Net unrealized gains on employee benefit plans

  64   67   327   149   71   64   305   327 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax

  (105)  5,421   3,111   8,989   (294)  (105)  (2,503)  3,111 

Income tax (benefit) expense

  (39)  2,034   1,167   3,372   (62)  (39)  (526)  1,167 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax

  (66)  3,387   1,944   5,617   (232)  (66)  (1,977)  1,944 

Total comprehensive income

 $7,586  $9,770  $22,216  $24,339  $8,868  $7,586  $25,057  $22,216 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES,BANKSHARES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

 

                     

Accumulated

                          

Accumulated

     
         

Additional

          

Other

              

Additional

          

Other

     
 

Preferred

  

Common

  

Paid-in

  

Retained

  

Treasury

  

Comprehensive

      

Preferred

  

Common

  

Paid-in

  

Retained

  

Treasury

  

Comprehensive

     

(Amounts in thousands,

 

Stock

  

Stock

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Stock

  

Income (Loss)

  

Total

 

except share and per share data)

                            

Balance January 1, 2016

 $-  $21,382  $227,692  $155,647  $(56,457) $(5,247) $343,017 

Net income

  -   -   -   18,722   -   -   18,722 

Other comprehensive income

  -   -   -   -   -   5,617   5,617 

Common dividends declared -- $0.44 per share

  -   -   -   (7,680)  -   -   (7,680)

Equity-based compensation expense

  -   -   144   -   -   -   144 

Common stock options exercised -- 11,730 shares

  -   -   (23)  -   205   -   182 

Restricted stock awards -- 15,587 shares

  -   -   26   -   270   -   296 

Issuance of treasury stock to 401(k) plan -- 16,290 shares

  -   -   45   -   287   -   332 

Purchase of treasury shares -- 1,152,776 shares at $20.00 per share

  -   -   -   -   (23,094)  -   (23,094)

Balance September 30, 2016

 $-  $21,382  $227,884  $166,689  $(78,789) $370  $337,536 
              ��              

Stock

  

Stock

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Stock

  

Income (Loss)

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

                            

Balance January 1, 2017

 $-  $21,382  $228,142  $170,377  $(78,833) $(2,011) $339,057  $-  $21,382  $228,142  $170,377  $(78,833) $(2,011) $339,057 

Net income

  -   -   -   20,272   -   -   20,272   -   -   -   20,272   -   -   20,272 

Other comprehensive income

  -   -   -   -   -   1,944   1,944   -   -   -   -   -   1,944   1,944 

Common dividends declared -- $0.50 per share

  -   -   -   (8,504)  -   -   (8,504)  -   -   -   (8,504)  -   -   (8,504)

Equity-based compensation expense

  -   -   290   -   -   -   290   -   -   250   -   387   -   637 

Common stock options exercised -- 8,036 shares

  -   -   6   -   145   -   151   -   -   6   -   145   -   151 

Restricted stock awards -- 21,542 shares

  -   -   (40)  -   387   -   347 

Issuance of treasury stock to 401(k) plan -- 12,834 shares

  -   -   112   -   231   -   343   -   -   112   -   231   -   343 

Purchase of treasury shares -- 50,118 shares at $25.16 per share

  -   -   -   -   (1,263)  -   (1,263)

Purchase of treasury shares -- 50,118 shares at $25.20 per share

  -   -   -   -   (1,263)  -   (1,263)

Balance September 30, 2017

 $-  $21,382  $228,510  $182,145  $(79,333) $(67) $352,637  $-  $21,382  $228,510  $182,145  $(79,333) $(67) $352,637 
                            

Balance January 1, 2018

 $-  $21,382  $228,750  $180,543  $(79,121) $(840) $350,714 

Net income

  -   -   -   27,034   -   -   27,034 

Other comprehensive loss

  -   -   -   -   -   (1,977)  (1,977)

Common dividends declared -- $0.57 per share

  -   -   -   (9,541)  -   -   (9,541)

Special common dividend declared -- $0.48 per share

  -   -   -   (8,134)  -   -   (8,134)

Equity-based compensation expense

  -   -   345   -   602   -   947 

Common stock options exercised -- 18,979 shares

  -   -   (41)  -   362   -   321 

Issuance of treasury stock to 401(k) plan -- 10,543 shares

  -   -   128   -   197   -   325 

Purchase of treasury shares -- 670,016 shares at $31.77 per share

  -   -   -   -   (21,287)  -   (21,287)

Balance September 30, 2018

 $-  $21,382  $229,182  $189,902  $(99,247) $(2,817) $338,402 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

7

Table of Contents

 

FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES,BANKSHARES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

 

 

Nine Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
 

September 30,

  

September 30,

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

 

Operating activities

                

Net income

 $20,272  $18,722  $27,034  $20,272 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

                

Provision for loan losses

  2,156   755   1,485   2,156 

Depreciation and amortization of property, plant, and equipment

  2,688   2,707 

Amortization of premiums on investments, net

  63   2,758 

Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment

  2,221   2,688 

Amortization (accretion) of premiums on investments, net

  26   63 

Amortization of FDIC indemnification asset, net

  3,186   3,856   1,602   3,186 

Amortization of intangible assets

  790   871   785   790 

Goodwill impairment

  1,492   - 

Accretion on acquired loans

  (4,257)  (3,893)  (4,257)  (4,257)

Gain on divestiture, net

  -   (3,065)

Equity-based compensation expense

  290   144   947   637 

Restricted stock awards

  347   296 

Issuance of treasury stock to 401(k) plan

  343   332   325   343 

Loss on sale of property, plant, and equipment, net

  13   271 

Loss on sale of other real estate

  940   1,487 

(Gain) loss on sale of premises and equipment, net

  (8)  13 

Loss on sale of other real estate owned

  833   940 

Loss on sale of securities

  657   53   618   657 

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

  -   4,646 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

  1,096   - 

Decrease in accrued interest receivable

  397   509   404   397 

(Increase) decrease in other operating activities

  (2,008)  4,341 

Decrease (increase) in other operating activities

  2,543   (4,647)

Net cash provided by operating activities

  25,877   34,790   37,146   23,238 

Investing activities

                

Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale

  12,273   70,530   8,937   12,273 

Proceeds from maturities, prepayments, and calls of securities available for sale

  18,022   77,395   57,056   18,022 

Proceeds from maturities and calls of securities held to maturity

  21,840   190   -   21,840 

Payments to acquire securities available for sale

  (36,966)  (1,174)  (67,355)  (36,966)

Proceeds from (originations of) loans, net

  17,304   (138,984)

Proceeds from (payments for) FHLB stock, net

  694   (933)

Cash proceeds from mergers, acquisitions, and divestitures, net

  -   24,816 

Proceeds from the FDIC

  1,701   3,639 

Payments to acquire property, plant, and equipment, net

  (1,999)  (448)

Proceeds from sale of other real estate

  2,130   4,541 

Proceeds from loans, net

  23,929   17,304 

Proceeds from bank owned life insurance

  458   2,639 

(Redemption of) proceeds from FHLB stock, net

  (2,122)  694 

(Payments to) proceeds from the FDIC

  (117)  1,701 

Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment

  507   29 

Payments to acquire premises and equipment

  (1,076)  (2,028)

Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned

  981   2,130 

Net cash provided by investing activities

  34,999   39,572   21,198   37,638 

Financing activities

                

Increase in noninterest-bearing deposits, net

  25,235   28,322   9,802   25,235 

Decrease in interest-bearing deposits, net

  (2,753)  (62,819)  (63,842)  (2,753)

Repayments of securities sold under agreements to repurchase, net

  (14,222)  (20,082)

(Repayments of) proceeds from FHLB and other borrowings, net

  (30,708)  24,951 

Proceeds from (repayments of) securities sold under agreements to repurchase, net

  65   (14,222)

Repayments of FHLB and other borrowings, net

  (50,000)  (30,708)

Proceeds from stock options exercised

  151   182   321   151 

Payments for repurchase of treasury stock

  (1,263)  (23,094)  (21,287)  (1,263)

Payments of common dividends

  (8,504)  (7,680)  (17,675)  (8,504)

Net cash used in financing activities

  (32,064)  (60,220)  (142,616)  (32,064)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

  28,812   14,142 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

  (84,272)  28,812 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

  76,307   51,787   157,951   76,307 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 $105,119  $65,929  $73,679  $105,119 
                

Supplemental disclosure -- cash flow information

                

Cash paid for interest

 $6,257  $7,394  $6,447  $6,257 

Cash paid for income taxes

  12,942   6,488   4,800   12,942 
                

Supplemental transactions -- noncash items

                

Transfer of loans to other real estate

  1,282   3,652 

Loans originated to finance other real estate

  -   42 

Transfer of loans to other real estate owned

  4,135   1,282 

Loans originated to finance other real estate owned

  92   - 

(Increase) decrease in accumulated other comprehensive loss

  (1,977)  1,944 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

8

Table of Contents

 

NOTES TO CONDENSEDCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

Note 1. Basis of Presentation

 

General

 

First Community Bancshares,Bankshares, Inc. (the “Company”), a financial holding company, was founded in 1989 and incorporated under the laws of Nevadathe Commonwealth of Virginia in 1997.2018. The Company’s is the successor to First Community Bancshares, Inc., a Nevada corporation, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reincorporation and Merger, the sole purpose of which was to change the Company’s state of incorporation from Nevada to Virginia. The reincorporation was completed on October 2, 2018. The Company’s principal executive office is located at One Community Place, Bluefield, Virginia. The Company provides banking products and services to individual and commercial customers through its wholly owned subsidiary First Community Bank (the “Bank”), a Virginia-chartered banking institution founded in 1874. The Bank operates as First Community Bank in Virginia, West Virginia, and North Carolina and People’s Community Bank, a Division of First Community Bank, in Tennessee. The Bank provides insurance services through its wholly owned subsidiary First Community Insurance Services (“FCIS”) and offers wealth management and investment advice through its Trust Division and wholly owned subsidiary First Community Wealth Management (“FCWM”). Unless the context suggests otherwise, the terms “First Community,” “Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” refer to First Community Bancshares,Bankshares, Inc. and its subsidiaries as a consolidated entity.

On September 17, 2018, the Company announced its intention to sell its remaining insurance agency assets to Bankers Insurance, LLC (“BI”) of Glen Allen, Virginia in exchange for an equity interest in BI. The sale, which closed October 1, 2018, strategically allows the Company to continue offering insurance products to its customers through a larger, more diversified insurance agency. In connection with the decision to divest the insurance agency assets, the Company recognized a one-time goodwill impairment charge of $1.49 million during the third quarter of 2018. The Company used the fair value of the equity interest in BI as the basis for determining the goodwill impairment.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The Company’sCompany’s accounting and reporting policies conform with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and prevailing practices in the banking industry. The consolidated financial statements include all accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries and eliminate all intercompany balances and transactions. The Company operates in one business segment, Community Banking, which consists of all operations, including commercial and consumer banking, lending activities, wealth management, and insurance services. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for other interim periods or for the full year. In management’s opinion, the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements contain all necessary adjustments, including normal recurring accruals, and disclosures for a fair presentation.

 

The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016, has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162017 (the “2016“2017 Form 10-K”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 3, 2017.5, 2018. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2017, has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain amounts reported in prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current year’syear’s presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position, or net cash flow.

 

Use of Estimates

 

Preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that require the most subjective or complex judgments relate to fair value measurements, investment securities, the allowance for loan losses, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) indemnification asset, goodwill and other intangible assets, and income taxes. A discussion of the Company’s application of critical accounting estimates is included in “Critical Accounting Estimates” in Item 2 of this report.

 

9

Significant Accounting Policies

 

A complete and detailed description of the Company’sCompany’s significant accounting policies is included in Note 1, “Basis of Presentation,” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2018, and in Note 1, “Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies,” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of the Company’s 20162017 Form 10-K.

 

Recent Accounting Standards

 

Standards Adopted in 2018

 

In JanuaryMay 2017, the FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards UpdateUpdated (“ASU”) 2017-04, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Accounting for Goodwill Impairment.” This ASU removes the requirement to perform a hypothetical purchase price allocation to measure goodwill impairment. A goodwill impairment will now be the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. ASU 2017-04 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The update should be applied prospectively. The Company early adopted ASU 2017-04 in the first quarter of 2017. The adoption of the standard did not have an effect on the Company’s financial statements.

9

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-03, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (Topic 250) and Investments – Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to Staff Announcements at the September 22, 2016 and November 17, 2016 EITF Meetings.” This ASU requires registrants to disclose the effect that recently issued accounting standards will have on their financial statements when adopted in a future period. In cases where a registrant cannot reasonably estimate the impact of the adoption, additional qualitative disclosures should be considered to assist the reader in assessing the significance of the standard's impact on its financial statements. The Company adopted ASU 2017-03 in the first quarter of 2017. The adoption of the standard resulted in enhanced disclosures regarding the impact that recently issued accounting standards adopted in a future period will have on the Company’s financial statements and disclosures. See “Standards Not Yet Adopted” below.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, “Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting.” This ASU simplifies several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment award transactions including income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. The guidance eliminates additional paid-in capital pools for equity-based awards and requires that the related income tax effects of awards be recognized in the income statement. The guidance also allows an employer to repurchase more of an employee’s shares for tax withholding purposes without triggering liability accounting and to make a policy election to account for forfeitures as they occur. The Company adopted ASU 2016-09 in the first quarter of 2017 on a prospective basis and elected to account for forfeitures of share-based awards as they occur. Excess tax benefits on share-based awards in the statements of cash flows in prior periods have not been adjusted. The adoption of the standard did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

Standards Not Yet Adopted

In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities.” This ASU intends to improve the financial reporting of hedging relationships to better portray the economic results of an entity’s risk management activities in its financial statements and simplify the application of hedge accounting guidance. ASU 2017-12 will be effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018.The Company expects to adopt ASU 2017-12 in the first quarter of 2019. The Company is evaluating the impact of the standard and does not expect the guidance to have a material effect on its financial statements.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, “Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting.” This ASU clarifies when to account for a change to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award as a modification. Under the new guidance, modification accounting is required only if the fair value, the vesting conditions, or the classification of the award (as equity or liability) changes as a result of the change in terms or conditions. ASU 2017-09 will be effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company expects to adoptadopted ASU 2017-09 in the first quarter of 2018. The Company is evaluating the impactadoption of the standard and doesdid not expect the guidance to have a material effect on itsthe Company’s financial statements.

 

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-08, “Receivables – Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Securities.” This ASU amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium. ASU 2017-08 will be effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018.securities. The Company expects to adoptearly adopted ASU 2017-08 in the first quarter of 2019.2018. The Company is evaluating the impactadoption of the standard and doesdid not expect the guidance to have a material effect on itsthe Company’s financial statements.statements since securities held at a premium were already being amortized to the earliest call date.

 

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, “Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost.” This ASU intends to improve the presentation of net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit costs in the income statement and to narrow the amounts eligible for capitalization in assets. ASU 2017-07 will be effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company expects to adoptadopted ASU 2017-07 in the first quarter of 2018. The Company is evaluating the impactadoption of the standard and doesdid not expect the guidance to have a material effect on itsthe Company’s financial statements. In accordance with the standard, the Company reclassified the non-service components of the net periodic benefit costs from salaries and employee benefits to other expense on a retrospective basis, which totaled $136 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2017, and $407 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2017.

 

In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash.” This ASU requires that a statement of cash flows explainsexplains the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. Amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-18 will be effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company expects to adoptadopted ASU 2016-18 in the first quarter of 2018. The Company is evaluating the impactadoption of the standard and doesdid not expect the guidance to have a material effect on itsthe Company’s financial statements.

10

 

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.” This ASU makes eight targeted changes to how cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 will be effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The update should be applied on a retrospective basis, if practicable. The Company expects to adoptadopted ASU 2016-15 in the first quarter of 2018. The Company is evaluating the impactadoption of the standard and doesdid not expect the guidance to have a material effect on itsthe Company’s financial statements.

In June 2016,accordance with the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Lossesstandard, the Company reclassified proceeds from bank owned life insurance from operating activities to investing activities on Financial Instruments.” This ASU intends to improve financial reporting by requiring timelier recording of credit losses on loans and other financial instruments held by financial institutions and other organizations. This ASU requires an organization to measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts and requires enhanced disclosures related to the significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an organization’s portfolio. In addition, the update amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. ASU 2016-13 will be effectivea retrospective basis, which totaled $2.64 million for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company expects to adopt ASU 2016-13 in the first quarter of 2020 and recognize a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the year of adoption. The Company is evaluating the impact of the standard.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842).” This ASU increases transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and requiring more disclosures related to leasing transactions. ASU 2016-02 will be effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company expects to adopt ASU 2016-02 in the first quarter of 2019. The Company leases certain banking offices under lease agreements it classifies as operating leases. The Company is evaluating the impact of the standard and expects an increase in assets and liabilities; however, the Company does not expect the guidance to have a material effect on its financial statements.nine months ended September 30, 2017.

 

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.” This ASU significantly revises an entity’s accounting relatedhow entities account and disclose financial assets and liabilities. The guidance (1) requires most equity investments to (1) the classification and measurement of investments in equity securities and (2) the presentation of certain fair value changes for financial liabilitiesbe measured at fair value. The new guidance also amends certainvalue with changes in fair value recognized in net income; (2) simplifies the impairment assessment of equity investments without a readily determinable fair value; (3) eliminates the requirement to disclose the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet; (4) requires public business entities to use exit price notion, rather than entry prices, when measuring fair value of financial instruments for disclosure requirements associatedpurposes; (5) requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial assets on the balance sheet or the accompanying notes to the financial statements; (6) requires separate presentation in other comprehensive income of the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the organization has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value ofoption for financial instruments.instruments; and (7) states that a valuation allowance on deferred tax assets related to available-for-sale securities should be evaluated in combination with other deferred tax assets. In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01 will be effective for2018-03, which included technical corrections and improvements to clarify the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted for the instrument-specific credit risk provision.guidance in ASU 2016-01. The Company expects to adoptadopted ASU 2016-01 in the first quarter of 2018. The Company is evaluating the impactadoption of the standard and doesdid not expect to recognize a significant cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings at the beginning of the year of adoption or expect the guidance to have a material effect on itsthe Company’s financial statements. The cumulative-effect adjustment will be dependent onIn accordance with the composition andprospective application of the standard, the Company measured the fair value of loans using an exit price notion as of March 31, 2018. For additional information, see Note 13, “Fair Value” to the Company’s equity securities portfolio at the adoption date.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of this report.

10

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.Customers (Topic 606).” This ASU’sASU’s core principle is that an entity will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In doing so, companies will need to use more judgment and make more estimates than under existing guidance. These may include identifying performance obligations in the contract, estimating the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance obligation. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” deferring the effective date of ASU 2014-09 for the Company until fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. Additional revenue related standards to be adopted concurrently with ASU 2014-09 include ASU 2017-10, ASU 2017-05, ASU 2016-20, ASU 2016-12, ASU 2016-10, and ASU 2016-08. The Company expects to adopt ASU 2014-09,adopted Topic 606, and related updates, in the first quarter of 2018 and recognize a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings as ofusing the beginning of the year of adoption, if necessary.modified retrospective method. The Company’s primary source of revenue is interest income, which is excluded from the scope of this guidance; however, the Company is evaluatingevaluated the impact of the standard on other income,income; which includes fees for services, commissions on sales, and various deposit service charges.charges; revenue contracts; and disclosures and determined that no cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings was necessary. The adoption of the standard did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

Revenue Recognition

Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606 (“ASC 606”), “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” establishes principles for reporting information about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the Company's contracts to provide goods or services to customers. The core principle requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for those goods or services recognized as performance obligations are satisfied.

The great majority of the Company’s revenue-generating transactions are not subject to ASC 606, including revenue generated from financial instruments, such as loans, letters of credit, and derivatives and investment securities, as these activities are subject to other GAAP discussed elsewhere within our disclosures. Descriptions of the Company’s revenue-generating activities that are within the scope of ASC 606, which are discussed below, are presented in the Company’s consolidated statements of income as components of noninterest income.

Wealth management. Wealth management income represents monthly fees due from wealth management customers as consideration for managing the customers' assets. Wealth management and trust services include custody of assets, investment management, escrow services, fees for trust services and similar fiduciary activities. Revenue is recognized when the performance obligation is completed each month, which is generally the time that payment is received. Income also includes fees received from a third party broker-dealer as part of a revenue-sharing agreement for fees earned from customers that are referred to the third party. These fees are paid to the Company by the third party on a quarterly basis and recognized ratably throughout the quarter as the performance obligation is satisfied.

Service charges on deposits and other service charges and fees. Service charges on deposits and other service charges and fees represent general service fees for account maintenance and activity and transaction-based fees that consist of transaction-based revenue, time-based revenue (service period), item-based revenue, or some other individual attribute-based revenue. Revenue is recognized when the performance obligation is completed, which is generally monthly for account maintenance services or when a transaction has been completed. Payment for such performance obligations is generally received at the time the performance obligations are satisfied. Other service charges and fees include interchange income from debit and credit card transaction fees. In accordance with the adoption of ASC 606, the Company reclassified interchange expense, which was previously a component of noninterest expense, to net against interchange income on a retrospective basis, which totaled $432 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2017, and $1.23 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017.

Other operating income. Other operating income consists primarily of third-party incentive payments, income on life insurance contracts, and dividends received, which are not subject to the requirements of ASC 606.

Standards Not Yet Adopted

In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-09, “Codification Improvements.” This ASU makes changes to a variety of topics to clarify, correct errors in, or make minor improvements to the Accounting Standards Codification. The majority of the amendments in ASU 2018-09 will be effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company expects to adopt ASU 2018-09 in the first quarter of 2019. The Company is evaluating the impact of the standard and does not expect the guidance to have a material effect on its financial statements.

11

In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities.” This ASU intends to improve the financial reporting of hedging relationships to better portray the economic results of an entity’s risk management activities in its financial statements and simplify the application of hedge accounting guidance. ASU 2017-12 will be effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018.The Company expects to adopt ASU 2017-12 in the first quarter of 2019. The Company is evaluating the impact of the standard and does not expect the guidance to have a material effect on its financial statements.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” This ASU intends to improve financial reporting by requiring timelier recording of credit losses on loans and other financial instruments held by financial institutions and other organizations. This ASU requires an organization to measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts and requires enhanced disclosures related to the significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an organization’s portfolio. In addition, the update amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. ASU 2016-13 will be effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company expects to adopt ASU 2016-13 in the first quarter of 2020 and recognize a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the year of adoption. The Company is evaluating the impact of the standard.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842).” This ASU increases transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and requiring more disclosures related to leasing transactions. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-10, “Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases,” which updates narrow aspects of the guidance issued in ASU 2016-02. ASU 2016-02 will be effective for the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company expects to adopt ASU 2016-02 in the first quarter of 2019. The Company leases certain banking offices under lease agreements it classifies as operating leases. The Company is evaluating the impact of the standard and expects an increase in assets and liabilities; however, the Company does not expect the guidance to have a material effect on its financial statements.statements or resulting operations.

 

The Company does not expect other recent accounting standards issued by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

 

11

Table of Contents

Note 2. Investment Debt Securities

 

The following tables present the amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale debt securities, including gross unrealized gains and losses, as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

September 30, 2018

 
 

Amortized

  

Unrealized

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Amortized

  

Unrealized

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

 
 

Cost

  

Gains

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Cost

  

Gains

  

Losses

  

Value

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                

U.S. Agency securities

 $1,137  $4  $-  $1,141 

U.S. Treasury securities

 $36,973  $-  $(9) $36,964   29,910   -   (22)  29,888 

U.S. Agency securities

  1,254   21   -   1,275 

Municipal securities

  102,347   2,648   (88)  104,907   97,857   766   (1,112)  97,511 

Single issue trust preferred securities

  9,363   -   (401)  8,962 

Mortgage-backed Agency securities

  22,518   72   (347)  22,243   36,263   15   (1,225)  35,053 

Equity securities

  55   18   -   73 

Total securities available for sale

 $172,510  $2,759  $(845) $174,424 

Total

 $165,167  $785  $(2,359) $163,593 

 

 

December 31, 2016

  

December 31, 2017

 
 

Amortized

  

Unrealized

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Amortized

  

Unrealized

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

 
 

Cost

  

Gains

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Cost

  

Gains

  

Losses

  

Value

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                

U.S. Agency securities

 $1,342  $3  $-  $1,345  $11,289  $17  $(10) $11,296 

U.S. Treasury securities

  19,987   -   (16)  19,971 

Municipal securities

  111,659   2,258   (586)  113,331   101,552   2,203   (107)  103,648 

Single issue trust preferred securities

  22,104   -   (2,165)  19,939   9,367   -   (483)  8,884 

Mortgage-backed Agency securities

  31,290   66   (465)  30,891   22,095   46   (415)  21,726 

Equity securities

  55   18   -   73 

Total securities available for sale

 $166,450  $2,345  $(3,216) $165,579 

Total

 $164,290  $2,266  $(1,031) $165,525 

12

Table of Contents

 

The following tables present the amortized cost and fair value of held-to-maturity debt securities, including gross unrealized gains and losses, as of the dates indicated:

 

  

September 30, 2017

 
  

Amortized

  

Unrealized

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

 
  

Cost

  

Gains

  

Losses

  

Value

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                

U.S. Agency securities

 $17,949  $31  $-  $17,980 

Corporate securities

  7,233   13   -   7,246 

Total securities held to maturity

 $25,182  $44  $-  $25,226 

 

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

 
 

Amortized

  

Unrealized

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Amortized

  

Unrealized

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

 
 

Cost

  

Gains

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Cost

  

Gains

  

Losses

  

Value

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                

U.S. Agency securities

 $36,741  $124  $-  $36,865  $17,900  $-  $(53) $17,847 

Corporate securities

  10,392   11   (2)  10,401   7,147   -   (15)  7,132 

Total securities held to maturity

 $47,133  $135  $(2) $47,266 

Total

 $25,047  $-  $(68) $24,979 

 

12

Table of Contents
  

December 31, 2017

 
  

Amortized

  

Unrealized

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

 
  

Cost

  

Gains

  

Losses

  

Value

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                

U.S. Agency securities

 $17,937  $-  $(49) $17,888 

Corporate securities

  7,212   -   (16)  7,196 

Total

 $25,149  $-  $(65) $25,084 

 

TheThe following table presents the amortized cost and aggregate fair value of available-for-sale debt securities and held-to-maturity debt securities, by contractual maturity, as of the date indicated. Actual maturities could differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties.

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

September 30, 2018

 
 

Amortized

      

Amortized

     

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Cost

  

Fair Value

  

Cost

  

Fair Value

 

Available-for-sale securities

        

Available-for-sale debt securities

        

Due within one year

 $37,288  $37,279  $29,910  $29,888 

Due after one year but within five years

  5,617   5,734   11,547   11,644 

Due after five years but within ten years

  96,693   98,602   86,662   86,226 

Due after ten years

  10,339   10,493   785   782 
  149,937   152,108   128,904   128,540 

Mortgage-backed securities

  22,518   22,243   36,263   35,053 

Equity securities

  55   73 

Total securities available for sale

 $172,510  $174,424 

Total debt securities available for sale

 $165,167  $163,593 
                

Held-to-maturity securities

        

Held-to-maturity debt securities

        

Due within one year

 $-  $-  $25,047  $24,979 

Due after one year but within five years

  25,182   25,226   -   - 

Due after five years but within ten years

  -   -   -   - 

Due after ten years

  -   -   -   - 

Total securities held to maturity

 $25,182  $25,226 

Total debt securities held to maturity

 $25,047  $24,979 

 

The following tables present the fair values and unrealized losses for available-for-sale debt securities in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and for 12 months or longer as of the dates indicated:

 

  

September 30, 2017

 
  

Less than 12 Months

  

12 Months or Longer

  

Total

 
  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

 
  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                        

U.S. Treasury securities

 $36,963  $(9) $-  $-  $36,963  $(9)

Municipal securities

  9,421   (52)  1,427   (36)  10,848   (88)

Single issue trust preferred securities

  -   -   8,962   (401)  8,962   (401)

Mortgage-backed Agency securities

  7,898   (59)  8,281   (288)  16,179   (347)

Total

 $54,282  $(120) $18,670  $(725) $72,952  $(845)

 

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

 
 

Less than 12 Months

  

12 Months or Longer

  

Total

  

Less than 12 Months

  

12 Months or Longer

  

Total

 
 

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

 
 

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                                

U.S. Treasury securities

 $29,888  $(22) $-  $-  $29,888  $(22)

Municipal securities

 $24,252  $(527) $715  $(59) $24,967  $(586)  26,034   (720)  6,938   (392)  32,972   (1,112)

Single issue trust preferred securities

  -   -   19,939   (2,165)  19,939   (2,165)

Mortgage-backed Agency securities

  12,834   (166)  11,851   (299)  24,685   (465)  20,213   (369)  13,062   (856)  33,275   (1,225)

Total

 $37,086  $(693) $32,505  $(2,523) $69,591  $(3,216) $76,135  $(1,111) $20,000  $(1,248) $96,135  $(2,359)

 

13

Table of Contents

 

  

December 31, 2017

 
  

Less than 12 Months

  

12 Months or Longer

  

Total

 
  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

 
  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                        

U.S. Agency securities

 $10,054  $(10) $-  $-  $10,054  $(10)

U.S. Treasury securities

  19,972   (16)  -   -   19,972   (16)

Municipal securities

  8,047   (55)  2,314   (52)  10,361   (107)

Single issue trust preferred securities

  -   -   8,884   (483)  8,884   (483)

Mortgage-backed Agency securities

  4,276   (25)  14,069   (390)  18,345   (415)

Total

 $42,349  $(106) $25,267  $(925) $67,616  $(1,031)

There were no unrealized losses for held-to-maturity securities as of September 30, 2017.

The following table presentstables present the fair values and unrealized losses for held-to-maturity debt securities in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and for 12 months or longer as of the datedates indicated:

 

 

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

 
 

Less than 12 Months

  

12 Months or Longer

  

Total

  

Less than 12 Months

  

12 Months or Longer

  

Total

 
 

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

 
 

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                                

U.S. Agency securities

 $14,104  $(41) $3,743  $(12) $17,847  $(53)

Corporate securities

 $3,533  $(2) $-  $-  $3,533  $(2)  3,746   (5)  3,386   (10)  7,132   (15)

Total

 $3,533  $(2) $-  $-  $3,533  $(2) $17,850  $(46) $7,129  $(22) $24,979  $(68)

  

December 31, 2017

 
  

Less than 12 Months

  

12 Months or Longer

  

Total

 
  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

  

Fair

  

Unrealized

 
  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

  

Value

  

Losses

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                        

U.S. Agency securities

 $17,888  $(49) $-  $-  $17,888  $(49)

Corporate securities

  7,196   (16)  -   -   7,196   (16)

Total

 $25,084  $(65) $-  $-  $25,084  $(65)

 

ThereThere were 45116 individual debt securities in an unrealized loss position as of September 30, 2017,2018, and their combined depreciation in value represented 0.42%1.29% of the investmentdebt securities portfolio. There were 8245 individual debt securities in an unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2016,2017, and their combined depreciation in value represented 1.51%0.57% of the investmentdebt securities portfolio.

 

The Company reviews its investment portfolio quarterly for indications of other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”). The initial indicator of OTTI for both debt and equity securities is a decline in fair value below book value and the severity and duration of the decline. For debt securities, theThe credit-related OTTI is recognized as a charge to noninterest income and the noncredit-related OTTI is recognized in other comprehensive income (“OCI”). During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, the Company incurred no OTTI charges on debt securities. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company incurred OTTI charges on debt securities owned of $4.64 million related to the Company’s change in intent to hold certain securities to recovery. The intent was changed to sell specific trust preferred securities in the Company’s investment portfolio primarily to reduce credit concentrations with two issuers. Temporary impairment on debt securities is primarily related to changes in benchmark interest rates, changes in pricing in the credit markets, and other current economic factors. For equity securities, the OTTI is recognized as a charge to noninterest income. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company incurred no OTTI charges related to equity securities. During the three months ended September 30, 2016, the Company incurred no OTTI charges related to equity holdings. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company incurred OTTI charges related to certain equity holdings of $11 thousand.

 

The following table presents gross realized gains and losses from the sale of available-for-sale debt securities for the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
 

September 30,

  

September 30,

  

September 30,

  

September 30,

 
 

2017

  

2016

  

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                

Gross realized gains

 $-  $203  $-  $344  $-  $-  $-  $- 

Gross realized losses

  -   (178)  (657)  (397)  (618)  -   (618)  (657)

Net gain (loss) on sale of securities

 $-  $25  $(657) $(53)

Net loss on sale of securities

 $(618) $-  $(618) $(657)

 

The carrying amount of securities pledged for various purposes totaled $99.69$37.79 million as of September 30, 2017,2018, and $139.75$51.34 million as of December 31, 2016.2017.

 

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Table of Contents

Note 3. Loans

 

The Company groups loans held for investment into three segments (commercial loans, consumer real estate loans, and consumer and other loans) with each segment divided into various classes. Covered loans are those loans acquired in Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) assisted transactions that are covered by loss share agreements. Customer overdrafts reclassified as loans totaled $1.45$1.83 million as of September 30, 2017,2018, and $1.41$1.71 million as of December 31, 2016.2017. Deferred loan fees, net of loan costs, totaled $4.48$4.64 million as of September 30, 2017,2018, and $5.34$4.44 million as of December 31, 2016.2017. For information about off-balance sheet financing, see Note 14, “Litigation, Commitments, and Contingencies,” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of this report.

14

 

The following table presents loans,loans, net of unearned income, with the non-covered portfolio by loan class, as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

 

Non-covered loans held for investment

                                

Commercial loans

                                

Construction, development, and other land

 $72,952   3.97% $56,948   3.07% $62,657   3.50% $60,017   3.30%

Commercial and industrial

  90,184   4.91%  92,204   4.98%  105,603   5.90%  92,188   5.07%

Multi-family residential

  125,997   6.86%  134,228   7.24%  112,710   6.29%  125,202   6.89%

Single family non-owner occupied

  143,213   7.79%  142,965   7.72%  142,591   7.96%  141,670   7.80%

Non-farm, non-residential

  613,380   33.38%  598,674   32.31%  606,800   33.88%  616,633   33.93%

Agricultural

  6,096   0.33%  6,003   0.32%  9,016   0.50%  7,035   0.39%

Farmland

  27,897   1.52%  31,729   1.71%  20,872   1.17%  25,649   1.41%

Total commercial loans

  1,079,719   58.76%  1,062,751   57.35%  1,060,249   59.20%  1,068,394   58.79%

Consumer real estate loans

                                

Home equity lines

  102,888   5.60%  106,361   5.74%  96,819   5.41%  103,205   5.68%

Single family owner occupied

  501,242   27.27%  500,891   27.03%  520,363   29.05%  502,686   27.66%

Owner occupied construction

  47,034   2.56%  44,535   2.41%  17,889   1.00%  39,178   2.16%

Total consumer real estate loans

  651,164   35.43%  651,787   35.18%  635,071   35.46%  645,069   35.50%

Consumer and other loans

                                

Consumer loans

  70,695   3.85%  77,445   4.18%  69,974   3.91%  70,772   3.89%

Other

  4,856   0.26%  3,971   0.21%  5,132   0.29%  5,001   0.28%

Total consumer and other loans

  75,551   4.11%  81,416   4.39%  75,106   4.20%  75,773   4.17%

Total non-covered loans

  1,806,434   98.30%  1,795,954   96.92%  1,770,426   98.86%  1,789,236   98.46%

Total covered loans

  31,287   1.70%  56,994   3.08%  20,483   1.14%  27,948   1.54%

Total loans held for investment, net of unearned income

 $1,837,721   100.00% $1,852,948   100.00% $1,790,909   100.00% $1,817,184   100.00%

 

The following table presents the covered loan portfolio, by loan class, as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                

Covered loans

                

Commercial loans

                

Construction, development, and other land

 $40  $4,570  $35  $39 

Commercial and industrial

  -   895 

Multi-family residential

  -   8 

Single family non-owner occupied

  292   962   245   284 

Non-farm, non-residential

  10   7,512   7   9 

Agricultural

  -   25 

Farmland

  -   397 

Total commercial loans

  342   14,369   287   332 

Consumer real estate loans

                

Home equity lines

  26,850   35,817   16,804   23,720 

Single family owner occupied

  4,095   6,729   3,392   3,896 

Total consumer real estate loans

  30,945   42,546   20,196   27,616 

Consumer and other loans

        

Consumer loans

  -   79 

Total covered loans

 $31,287  $56,994  $20,483  $27,948 

The Company identifies certain purchased loans as impaired when fair values are established at acquisition and groups those purchased credit impaired (“PCI”) loans into loan pools with common risk characteristics. The Company estimates cash flows to be collected on PCI loans and discounts those cash flows at a market rate of interest.

 

15

 

The following table presents the recorded investment and contractual unpaid principal balance of PCI loans, by acquisition, as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Recorded Investment

  

Unpaid Principal Balance

  

Recorded Investment

  

Unpaid Principal Balance

  

Recorded Investment

  

Unpaid Principal Balance

  

Recorded Investment

  

Unpaid Principal Balance

 

PCI Loans, by acquisition

                                

Peoples

 $5,179  $8,328  $5,576  $9,397  $5,420  $7,546  $5,278  $8,111 

Waccamaw

  14,903   34,420   21,758   45,030   7,354   22,930   12,176   31,335 

Other acquired

  1,011   1,037   1,095   1,121   899   925   986   1,012 

Total PCI Loans

 $21,093  $43,785  $28,429  $55,548  $13,673  $31,401  $18,440  $40,458 

 

The following table presents the changes in the accretable yield on PCI loans, by acquisition, during the periods indicated:

 

 

Peoples

  

Waccamaw

  

Total

  

Peoples

  

Waccamaw

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                        

Balance January 1, 2016

 $3,589  $26,109  $29,698 

Accretion

  (982)  (4,408)  (5,390)

Reclassifications from nonaccretable difference(1)

  231   848   1,079 

Other changes, net

  1,774   4   1,778 

Balance September 30, 2016

 $4,612  $22,553  $27,165 
            

Balance January 1, 2017

 $4,392  $21,834  $26,226  $4,392  $21,834  $26,226 

Accretion

  (969)  (4,690)  (5,659)  (969)  (4,690)  (5,659)

Reclassifications from nonaccretable difference(1)

  782   2,525   3,307   782   2,525   3,307 

Other changes, net

  (375)  (311)  (686)  (375)  (311)  (686)

Balance September 30, 2017

 $3,830  $19,358  $23,188  $3,830  $19,358  $23,188 
                        

(1) Represents changes attributable to expected loss assumptions

            

Balance January 1, 2018

 $3,388  $19,465  $22,853 

Accretion

  (986)  (4,157)  (5,143)

Reclassifications (to) from nonaccretable difference(1)

  (5)  1,416   1,411 

Other changes, net

  354   (302)  52 

Balance September 30, 2018

 $2,751  $16,422  $19,173 

(1) Represents changes attributable to expected loss assumptions

 

Note 4. Credit Quality

 

The Company uses a risk grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each loan in its portfolio. Loan risk ratings may be upgraded or downgraded to reflect current information identified during the loan review process. The general characteristics of each risk grade are as follows:

 

 

Pass -- This grade is assigned to loans with acceptable credit quality and risk. The Company further segments this grade based on borrower characteristics that include capital strength, earnings stability, liquidity, leverage, and industry conditions.

 

Special Mention -- This grade is assigned to loans that require an above average degree of supervision and attention. These loans have the characteristics of an asset with acceptable credit quality and risk; however, adverse economic or financial conditions exist that create potential weaknesses deserving of management’smanagement’s close attention. If potential weaknesses are not corrected, the prospect of repayment may worsen.

 

Substandard -- This grade is assigned to loans that have well defined weaknesses that may make payment default, or principal exposure, possible. These loans will likely be dependent on collateral liquidation, secondary repayment sources, or events outside the normal course of business to meet repayment terms.

 

Doubtful -- This grade is assigned to loans that have the weaknesses inherent in substandard loans; however, the weaknesses are so severe that collection or liquidation in full is unlikely based on current facts, conditions, and values. Due to certain specific pending factors, the amount of loss cannot yet be determined.

 

Loss -- This grade is assigned to loans that will be charged off or charged down when payments, including the timing and value of payments, are uncertain. This risk grade does not imply that the asset has no recovery or salvage value, but simply means that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off, either all or a portion of, the loan balance even though partial recovery may be realized in the future.

 

16

 

The following tables present the recorded investment of the loan portfolio, by loan class and credit quality, as of the dates indicated. Losses on covered loans are generally reimbursable by the FDIC at the applicable loss share percentage, 80%; therefore, covered loans are disclosed separately.

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

September 30, 2018

 
     

Special

                      

Special

                 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Pass

  

Mention

  

Substandard

  

Doubtful

  

Loss

  

Total

  

Pass

  

Mention

  

Substandard

  

Doubtful

  

Loss

  

Total

 

Non-covered loans

                                                

Commercial loans

                                                

Construction, development, and other land

 $69,257  $2,791  $904  $-  $-  $72,952  $60,665  $800  $1,192  $-  $-  $62,657 

Commercial and industrial

  85,368   1,844   2,972   -   -   90,184   102,590   2,187   826   -   -   105,603 

Multi-family residential

  119,399   5,882   716   -   -   125,997   106,488   4,077   2,145   -   -   112,710 

Single family non-owner occupied

  132,000   6,839   4,374   -   -   143,213   133,820   4,500   4,271   -   -   142,591 

Non-farm, non-residential

  593,809   11,126   8,243   202   -   613,380   588,273   8,556   9,825   146   -   606,800 

Agricultural

  5,743   235   118   -   -   6,096   8,716   198   102   -   -   9,016 

Farmland

  25,097   153   2,647   -   -   27,897   18,427   626   1,819   -   -   20,872 

Consumer real estate loans

                                                

Home equity lines

  100,375   850   1,663   -   -   102,888   94,401   648   1,770   -   -   96,819 

Single family owner occupied

  471,378   5,705   24,159   -   -   501,242   491,179   4,562   24,622   -   -   520,363 

Owner occupied construction

  46,802   -   232   -   -   47,034   17,588   -   301   -   -   17,889 

Consumer and other loans

                                                

Consumer loans

  70,459   27   209   -   -   70,695   69,611   5   354   -   4   69,974 

Other

  4,856   -   -   -   -   4,856   5,132   -   -   -   -   5,132 

Total non-covered loans

  1,724,543   35,452   46,237   202   -   1,806,434   1,696,890   26,159   47,227   146   4   1,770,426 

Covered loans

                                                

Commercial loans

                                                

Construction, development, and other land

  -   39   1   -   -   40   -   35   -   -   -   35 

Single family non-owner occupied

  271   -   21   -   -   292   230   -   15   -   -   245 

Non-farm, non-residential

  -   -   10   -   -   10   -   -   7   -   -   7 

Consumer real estate loans

                                                

Home equity lines

  12,242   13,840   768   -   -   26,850   9,864   6,329   611   -   -   16,804 

Single family owner occupied

  3,136   425   534   -   -   4,095   2,610   372   410   -   -   3,392 

Total covered loans

  15,649   14,304   1,334   -   -   31,287   12,704   6,736   1,043   -   -   20,483 

Total loans

 $1,740,192  $49,756  $47,571  $202  $-  $1,837,721  $1,709,594  $32,895  $48,270  $146  $4  $1,790,909 

 

17

 

 

December 31, 2016

  

December 31, 2017

 
     

Special

                      

Special

                 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Pass

  

Mention

  

Substandard

  

Doubtful

  

Loss

  

Total

  

Pass

  

Mention

  

Substandard

  

Doubtful

  

Loss

  

Total

 

Non-covered loans

                                                

Commercial loans

                                                

Construction, development, and other land

 $55,188  $980  $780  $-  $-  $56,948  $57,768  $1,367  $882  $-  $-  $60,017 

Commercial and industrial

  87,581   3,483   1,137   -   3   92,204   87,181   3,721   1,286   -   -   92,188 

Multi-family residential

  126,468   6,992   768   -   -   134,228   118,509   5,663   1,030   -   -   125,202 

Single family non-owner occupied

  131,934   5,466   5,565   -   -   142,965   130,689   7,271   3,710   -   -   141,670 

Non-farm, non-residential

  579,134   10,236   9,102   202   -   598,674   596,616   12,493   7,351   173   -   616,633 

Agricultural

  5,839   164   -   -   -   6,003   6,639   294   102   -   -   7,035 

Farmland

  28,887   1,223   1,619   -   -   31,729   22,875   210   2,564   -   -   25,649 

Consumer real estate loans

                                                

Home equity lines

  104,033   871   1,457   -   -   106,361   100,833   618   1,754   -   -   103,205 

Single family owner occupied

  475,402   4,636   20,381   472   -   500,891   471,382   5,480   25,824   -   -   502,686 

Owner occupied construction

  43,833   -   702   -   -   44,535   38,947   -   231   -   -   39,178 

Consumer and other loans

                                                

Consumer loans

  77,218   11   216   -   -   77,445   70,448   13   311   -   -   70,772 

Other

  3,971   -   -   -   -   3,971   5,001   -   -   -   -   5,001 

Total non-covered loans

  1,719,488   34,062   41,727   674   3   1,795,954   1,706,888   37,130   45,045   173   -   1,789,236 

Covered loans

                                                

Commercial loans

                                                

Construction, development, and other land

  2,768   803   999   -   -   4,570   1   38   -   -   -   39 

Commercial and industrial

  882   -   13   -   -   895 

Multi-family residential

  -   -   8   -   -   8 

Single family non-owner occupied

  796   63   103   -   -   962   265   -   19   -   -   284 

Non-farm, non-residential

  6,423   537   552   -   -   7,512   -   -   9   -   -   9 

Agricultural

  25   -   -   -   -   25 

Farmland

  132   -   265   -   -   397 

Consumer real estate loans

                                                

Home equity lines

  14,283   20,763   771   -   -   35,817   11,338   11,685   697   -   -   23,720 

Single family owner occupied

  4,601   928   1,200   -   -   6,729   2,996   411   489   -   -   3,896 

Consumer and other loans

                        

Consumer loans

  79   -   -   -   -   79 

Total covered loans

  29,989   23,094   3,911   -   -   56,994   14,600   12,134   1,214   -   -   27,948 

Total loans

 $1,749,477  $57,156  $45,638  $674  $3  $1,852,948  $1,721,488  $49,264  $46,259  $173  $-  $1,817,184 

 

The Company identifies loans for potential impairment through a variety of means, including, but not limited to, ongoing loan review, renewal processes, delinquency data, market communications, and public information. If the Company determines that it is probable all principal and interest amounts contractually due will not be collected, the loan is generally deemed impaired.

 

18

 

The following table presents the recorded investment, unpaid principal balance, and related allowance for loan losses for impaired loans, excluding PCI loans, as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 
     

Unpaid

          

Unpaid

          

Unpaid

          

Unpaid

     
 

Recorded

  

Principal

  

Related

  

Recorded

  

Principal

  

Related

  

Recorded

  

Principal

  

Related

  

Recorded

  

Principal

  

Related

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Investment

  

Balance

  

Allowance

  

Investment

  

Balance

  

Allowance

  

Investment

  

Balance

  

Allowance

  

Investment

  

Balance

  

Allowance

 

Impaired loans with no related allowance

                                                

Commercial loans

                                                

Construction, development, and other land

 $662  $999  $-  $33  $35  $-  $903  $918  $-  $727  $988  $- 

Commercial and industrial

  146   1,093   -   346   383   -   300   321   -   315   1,142   - 

Multi-family residential

  381   836   -   294   369   -   1,380   1,445   -   499   1,010   - 

Single family non-owner occupied

  2,485   3,891   -   3,084   3,334   -   2,448   2,782   -   2,042   3,521   - 

Non-farm, non-residential

  3,905   6,239   -   3,829   4,534   -   3,859   4,759   -   3,022   5,955   - 

Agricultural

  118   122   -   -   -   -   102   107   -   102   107   - 

Farmland

  990   1,037   -   1,161   1,188   -   1,404   1,478   -   395   414   - 

Consumer real estate loans

                                                

Home equity lines

  1,624   1,766   -   913   968   -   1,451   1,589   -   1,621   1,770   - 

Single family owner occupied

  16,768   18,932   -   11,779   12,630   -   14,963   17,868   -   16,633   18,964   - 

Owner occupied construction

  233   233   -   573   589   -   227   227   -   231   231   - 

Consumer and other loans

                                                

Consumer loans

  61   63   -   62   103   -   203   209   -   141   144   - 

Total impaired loans with no allowance

  27,373   35,211   -   22,074   24,133   -   27,240   31,703   -   25,728   34,246   - 
                                                

Impaired loans with a related allowance

                                                

Commercial loans

                                                

Construction, development, and other land

  -   -   -   -   -   - 

Commercial and industrial

  2,400   2,400   262   -   -   -   -   -   -   343   343   270 

Multi-family residential

  536   536   235   -   -   - 

Single family non-owner occupied

  771   772   69   351   351   31   842   842   238   446   446   62 

Non-farm, non-residential

  865   874   325   -   -   -   -   -   -   262   263   15 

Farmland

  410   418   50   430   430   18   410   418   158   936   974   233 

Consumer real estate loans

                                                

Home equity lines

  -   -   -   -   -   -   65   68   66   -   -   - 

Single family owner occupied

  3,771   3,779   754   4,118   4,174   770   4,907   4,951   1,017   5,586   5,606   1,978 

Total impaired loans with an allowance

  8,217   8,243   1,460   4,899   4,955   819   6,760   6,815   1,714   7,573   7,632   2,558 

Total impaired loans(1)

 $35,590  $43,454  $1,460  $26,973  $29,088  $819  $34,000  $38,518  $1,714  $33,301  $41,878  $2,558 

(1)

IncludesTotal impaired loans include loans totaling $20.07$25.42 million as of September 30, 2017,2018, and $16.89$20.13 million as of December 31, 2016,2017, that do not meet the Company's evaluation threshold for individual impairment and are therefore collectively evaluated for impairmentimpairment. During the first quarter of 2018, the Company changed the threshold for quarterly reviews of individual loans that are deemed to be impaired from $250 thousand to $500 thousand or greater.

 

19

 

The following table presents the average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans, excluding PCI loans, for the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
 

2017

  

2016

  

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Interest Income Recognized

  

Average Recorded Investment

  

Interest Income Recognized

  

Average Recorded Investment

  

Interest Income Recognized

  

Average Recorded Investment

  

Interest Income Recognized

  

Average Recorded Investment

  

Interest Income Recognized

  

Average Recorded Investment

  

Interest Income Recognized

  

Average Recorded Investment

  

Interest Income Recognized

  

Average Recorded Investment

  

Interest Income Recognized

  

Average Recorded Investment

 

Impaired loans with no related allowance:

                                                                

Commercial loans

                                                                

Construction, development, and other land

 $32  $907  $22  $600  $32  $309  $22  $447  $-  $910  $32  $907  $14  $950  $32  $309 

Commercial and industrial

  5   754   6   1,029   8   468   10   738   3   311   5   754   6   378   8   468 

Multi-family residential

  -   509   15   562   3   474   15   309   5   1,402   -   509   15   832   3   474 

Single family non-owner occupied

  11   3,304   91   3,498   88   3,313   107   3,035   8   2,529   11   3,304   56   2,599   88   3,313 

Non-farm, non-residential

  68   5,244   65   8,930   93   3,766   307   10,186   -   3,926   68   5,244   39   5,028   93   3,766 

Agricultural

  4   127   -   -   4   127   -   -   -   103   4   127   -   187   4   127 

Farmland

  17   1,003   5   204   17   1,004   9   186   23   1,425   17   1,003   38   1,066   17   1,004 

Consumer real estate loans

                                                                

Home equity lines

  15   1,683   6   1,157   35   1,259   21   1,318   3   1,514   15   1,683   20   1,719   35   1,259 

Single family owner occupied

  137   17,478   91   13,175   317   15,209   254   12,436   15   15,832   137   17,478   208   15,222   317   15,209 

Owner occupied construction

  1   235   2   585   6   234   7   470   -   229   1   235   6   249   6   234 

Consumer and other loans

                                                                

Consumer loans

  1   62   2   63   3   52   2   45   -   210   1   62   6   164   3   52 

Total impaired loans with no related allowance

  291   31,306   305   29,803   606   26,215   754   29,170   57   28,391   291   31,306   408   28,394   606   26,215 
                                                                

Impaired loans with a related allowance:

                                                                

Commercial loans

                                                                

Construction, development, and other land

  -   -   -   -   -   143   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   143 

Commercial and industrial

  50   2,516   -   -   103   1,727   -   -   -   -   50   2,516   -   -   103   1,727 

Multi-family residential

  -   541   -   -   -   271   -   - 

Single family non-owner occupied

  8   778   5   682   21   488   18   572   -   849   8   778   7   644   21   488 

Non-farm, non-residential

  -   872   45   4,658   15   964   215   5,108   -   -   -   872   -   770   15   964 

Farmland

  -   413   -   -   -   275   -   -   -   413   -   413   -   409   -   275 

Consumer real estate loans

                                                                

Home equity lines

  -   -   -   -   -   139   -   -   1   67   -   -   3   69   -   139 

Single family owner occupied

  24   3,814   24   4,130   92   4,527   91   4,547   35   4,999   24   3,814   126   5,838   92   4,527 

Owner occupied construction

  -   -   -   -   -   1   -   115   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   1 

Total impaired loans with a related allowance

  82   8,393   74   9,470   231   8,264   324   10,342   36   6,869   82   8,393   136   8,001   231   8,264 

Total impaired loans

 $373  $39,699  $379  $39,273  $837  $34,479  $1,078  $39,512  $93  $35,260  $373  $39,699  $544  $36,395  $837  $34,479 

 

There were no impaired PCI loan pools as of September 30, 2018, or December 31, 2017. The following tables providetable provides information on impaired PCI loan pools as of and for the dates indicated:

 

  

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

 

(Amounts in thousands, except impaired loan pools)

        

Unpaid principal balance

 $-  $1,086 

Recorded investment

  -   1,085 

Allowance for loan losses related to PCI loan pools

  -   12 
         

Impaired PCI loan pools

  -   1 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
 

2017

  

2016

  

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                

Interest income recognized

 $-  $12  $20  $130  $-  $-  $-  $20 

Average recorded investment

  -   1,139   705   2,195   -   -   -   705 

 

20

 

The Company generally places a loan on nonaccrual status when it is 90 days or more past due. PCI loans are generally not classified as nonaccrual due to the accrual of interest income under the accretion method of accounting. The following table presents nonaccrual loans, by loan class, as of the dates indicated:

 

  

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Non-covered

  

Covered

  

Total

  

Non-covered

  

Covered

  

Total

 

Commercial loans

                        

Construction, development, and other land

 $126  $-  $126  $72  $32  $104 

Commercial and industrial

  118   -   118   332   13   345 

Multi-family residential

  330   -   330   294   -   294 

Single family non-owner occupied

  1,626   20   1,646   1,242   24   1,266 

Non-farm, non-residential

  3,352   -   3,352   3,295   30   3,325 

Agricultural

  118   -   118   -   -   - 

Farmland

  870   -   870   1,591   -   1,591 

Consumer real estate loans

                        

Home equity lines

  828   350   1,178   705   400   1,105 

Single family owner occupied

  11,517   50   11,567   7,924   109   8,033 

Owner occupied construction

  -   -   -   336   -   336 

Consumer and other loans

                        

Consumer loans

  57   -   57   63   -   63 

Total nonaccrual loans

 $18,942  $420  $19,362  $15,854  $608  $16,462 

21

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Non-covered

  

Covered

  

Total

  

Non-covered

  

Covered

  

Total

 

Commercial loans

                        

Construction, development, and other land

 $485  $-  $485  $-  $-  $- 

Commercial and industrial

  284   -   284   211   -   211 

Multi-family residential

  1,861   -   1,861   498   -   498 

Single family non-owner occupied

  1,328   15   1,343   851   19   870 

Non-farm, non-residential

  3,960   -   3,960   2,448   -   2,448 

Agricultural

  102   -   102   102   -   102 

Farmland

  1,055   -   1,055   805   -   805 

Consumer real estate loans

                        

Home equity lines

  758   277   1,035   882   306   1,188 

Single family owner occupied

  10,574   38   10,612   13,108   17   13,125 

Consumer and other loans

                        

Consumer loans

  135   -   135   92   -   92 

Total nonaccrual loans

 $20,542  $330  $20,872  $18,997  $342  $19,339 

 

The following tables present the aging of past due loans, by loan class, as of the dates indicated. Nonaccrual loans 30 days or more past due are included in the applicable delinquency category. Loans acquired with credit deterioration, with a discount, continue to accrue interest based on expected cash flows; therefore, PCI loans are not generally considered nonaccrual. There were no non-coveredNon-covered accruing loans contractually past due 90 days or more totaled $46 thousand as of September 30, 2017, or2018, compared to $1 thousand as of December 31, 2016.2017.

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

September 30, 2018

 
 

30 - 59 Days

  

60 - 89 Days

  

90+ Days

  

Total

  

Current

  

Total

  

30 - 59 Days

  

60 - 89 Days

  

90+ Days

  

Total

  

Current

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Past Due

  

Past Due

  

Past Due

  

Past Due

  

Loans

  

Loans

  

Past Due

  

Past Due

  

Past Due

  

Past Due

  

Loans

  

Loans

 

Non-covered loans

                                                

Commercial loans

                                                

Construction, development, and other land

 $25  $-  $-  $25  $72,927  $72,952  $87  $-  $478  $565  $62,092  $62,657 

Commercial and industrial

  226   36   47   309   89,875   90,184   174   260   216   650   104,953   105,603 

Multi-family residential

  341   185   -   526   125,471   125,997   148   -   1,515   1,663   111,047   112,710 

Single family non-owner occupied

  405   186   861   1,452   141,761   143,213   762   281   881   1,924   140,667   142,591 

Non-farm, non-residential

  523   17   2,623   3,163   610,217   613,380   795   74   2,559   3,428   603,372   606,800 

Agricultural

  6   -   -   6   6,090   6,096   -   -   -   -   9,016   9,016 

Farmland

  849   410   343   1,602   26,295   27,897   201   321   410   932   19,940   20,872 

Consumer real estate loans

                                                

Home equity lines

  242   105   298   645   102,243   102,888   379   199   499   1,077   95,742   96,819 

Single family owner occupied

  3,133   1,414   6,199   10,746   490,496   501,242   3,247   1,802   3,938   8,987   511,376   520,363 

Owner occupied construction

  330   -   -   330   46,704   47,034   90   -   -   90   17,799   17,889 

Consumer and other loans

                                                

Consumer loans

  360   62   38   460   70,235   70,695   484   169   117   770   69,204   69,974 

Other

  -   -   -   -   4,856   4,856   -   -   -   -   5,132   5,132 

Total non-covered loans

  6,440   2,415   10,409   19,264   1,787,170   1,806,434   6,367   3,106   10,613   20,086   1,750,340   1,770,426 

Covered loans

                                                

Commercial loans

                                                

Construction, development, and other land

  -   -   -   -   40   40   -   -   -   -   35   35 

Single family non-owner occupied

  72   -   -   72   220   292   -   -   -   -   245   245 

Non-farm, non-residential

  -   -   -   -   10   10   -   -   -   -   7   7 

Consumer real estate loans

                                                

Home equity lines

  291   -   118   409   26,441   26,850   184   239   26   449   16,355   16,804 

Single family owner occupied

  -   -   28   28   4,067   4,095   59   -   30   89   3,303   3,392 

Total covered loans

  363   -   146   509   30,778   31,287   243   239   56   538   19,945   20,483 

Total loans

 $6,803  $2,415  $10,555  $19,773  $1,817,948  $1,837,721  $6,610  $3,345  $10,669  $20,624  $1,770,285  $1,790,909 

 

2221

 

 

December 31, 2016

  

December 31, 2017

 
 

30 - 59 Days

  

60 - 89 Days

  

90+ Days

  

Total

  

Current

  

Total

  

30 - 59 Days

  

60 - 89 Days

  

90+ Days

  

Total

  

Current

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Past Due

  

Past Due

  

Past Due

  

Past Due

  

Loans

  

Loans

  

Past Due

  

Past Due

  

Past Due

  

Past Due

  

Loans

  

Loans

 

Non-covered loans

                                                

Commercial loans

                                                

Construction, development, and other land

 $33  $5  $17  $55  $56,893  $56,948  $20  $365  $-  $385  $59,632  $60,017 

Commercial and industrial

  174   30   149   353   91,851   92,204   232   40   142   414   91,774   92,188 

Multi-family residential

  163   -   281   444   133,784   134,228   544   -   185   729   124,473   125,202 

Single family non-owner occupied

  1,302   159   835   2,296   140,669   142,965   223   302   331   856   140,814   141,670 

Non-farm, non-residential

  1,235   332   2,169   3,736   594,938   598,674   2,433   383   1,536   4,352   612,281   616,633 

Agricultural

  -   5   -   5   5,998   6,003   123   -   -   123   6,912   7,035 

Farmland

  224   343   565   1,132   30,597   31,729   113   -   692   805   24,844   25,649 

Consumer real estate loans

                                                

Home equity lines

  78   136   658   872   105,489   106,361   226   198   485   909   102,296   103,205 

Single family owner occupied

  4,777   2,408   3,311   10,496   490,395   500,891   6,959   2,418   8,186   17,563   485,123   502,686 

Owner occupied construction

  342   336   -   678   43,857   44,535   326   79   -   405   38,773   39,178 

Consumer and other loans

                                                

Consumer loans

  371   90   15   476   76,969   77,445   439   97   17   553   70,219   70,772 

Other

  -   -   -   -   3,971   3,971   -   -   -   -   5,001   5,001 

Total non-covered loans

  8,699   3,844   8,000   20,543   1,775,411   1,795,954   11,638   3,882   11,574   27,094   1,762,142   1,789,236 

Covered loans

                                                

Commercial loans

                                                

Construction, development, and other land

  434   -   32   466   4,104   4,570   -   -   -   -   39   39 

Commercial and industrial

  -   -   -   -   895   895 

Multi-family residential

  -   -   -   -   8   8 

Single family non-owner occupied

  24   -   -   24   938   962   -   -   -   -   284   284 

Non-farm, non-residential

  32   -   -   32   7,480   7,512   -   -   -   -   9   9 

Agricultural

  -   -   -   -   25   25 

Farmland

  -   -   -   -   397   397 

Consumer real estate loans

                                                

Home equity lines

  108   146   62   316   35,501   35,817   402   -   173   575   23,145   23,720 

Single family owner occupied

  58   -   39   97   6,632   6,729   70   -   -   70   3,826   3,896 

Owner occupied construction

  -   -   -   -   -   - 

Consumer and other loans

                        

Consumer loans

  -   -   -   -   79   79 

Total covered loans

  656   146   133   935   56,059   56,994   472   -   173   645   27,303   27,948 

Total loans

 $9,355  $3,990  $8,133  $21,478  $1,831,470  $1,852,948  $12,110  $3,882  $11,747  $27,739  $1,789,445  $1,817,184 

 

The Company may make concessions in interest rates, loan terms and/or amortization terms when restructuring loans for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. Restructured loans in excess of $250 thousand are evaluated for a specific reserve based on either the collateral or net present value method, whichever is most applicable. Restructured loans under $250 thousand are subject to the reserve calculation at the historical loss rate for classified loans. Certain troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”)TDRs are classified as nonperforming at the time of restructuring and are returned to performing status after six months of satisfactory payment performance; however, these loans remain identified as impaired until full payment or other satisfaction of the obligation occurs. PCI loans are generally not considered TDRs as long as the loans remain in the assigned loan pool. No covered loans were recorded as TDRs as of September 30, 2017,2018, or December 31, 2016.2017.

23

 

The following table presents loans modified as TDRs, by loan class and accrual status, as of the dates indicated:

 

  

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Nonaccrual(1)

  

Accruing

  

Total

  

Nonaccrual(1)

  

Accruing

  

Total

  

Nonaccrual(1)

  

Accruing

  

Total

  

Nonaccrual(1)

  

Accruing

  

Total

 

Commercial loans

Commercial loans

                                                

Single family non-owner occupied

Single family non-owner occupied

 $33  $875  $908  $38  $892  $930  $332  $311  $643  $364  $528  $892 

Non-farm, non-residential

Non-farm, non-residential

  -   295   295   -   4,160   4,160   -   315   315   -   295   295 

Consumer real estate loans

Consumer real estate loans

                                                

Home equity lines

Home equity lines

  -   148   148   -   158   158   -   130   130   -   145   145 

Single family owner occupied

Single family owner occupied

  1,484   6,690   8,174   905   7,503   8,408   1,881   6,124   8,005   1,565   6,496   8,061 

Owner occupied construction

Owner occupied construction

  -   234   234   341   239   580   -   227   227   -   233   233 

Consumer and other loans

                        

Consumer loans

  -   35   35   -   37   37 

Total TDRs

Total TDRs

 $1,517  $8,242  $9,759  $1,284  $12,952  $14,236  $2,213  $7,142  $9,355  $1,929  $7,734  $9,663 
                                                 

Allowance for loan losses related to TDRs

Allowance for loan losses related to TDRs

         $707          $670          $632          $642 

(1)

Nonaccrual TDRs are included in total nonaccrual loans disclosed in the nonaccrual table above.

22

 

The following table presents interest income recognized on TDRs for the periods indicated:

 

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
  

2017

  

2016

  

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

(Amounts in thousands)

                                

Interest income recognized

Interest income recognized

 $74  $143  $159  $296  $73  $74  $207  $159 

 

The following tables present loans modified as TDRs, by type of concession made and loan class, that were restructured during the periods indicated. The post-modification recorded investment represents the loan balance immediately following modification.indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

 
 

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Total Contracts

  

Pre-modification

Recorded Investment

  

Post-modification

Recorded Investment

  

Total Contracts

  

Pre-modification

Recorded Investment

  

Post-modification

Recorded Investment

  

Total

Contracts

  

Pre-modification

Recorded

Investment

  

Post-modification

Recorded

Investment(1)

  

Total

Contracts

  

Pre-modification

Recorded

Investment

  

Post-modification

Recorded

Investment(1)

 

Below market interest rate

                        

Single family owner occupied

  1  $11  $11   -  $-  $- 

Below market interest rate and extended payment term

                                                

Single family owner occupied

  1  $42  $42   -  $-  $-   -   -   -   1   42   42 

Total

  1  $42  $42   -  $-  $-   1  $11  $11   1  $42  $42 

(1) Represents the loan balance immediately following modification

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
 

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Total Contracts

  

Pre-modification

Recorded Investment

  

Post-modification

Recorded Investment

  

Total Contracts

  

Pre-modification

Recorded Investment

  

Post-modification

Recorded Investment

  

Total

Contracts

  

Pre-modification

Recorded

Investment

  

Post-modification

Recorded

Investment(1)

  

Total

Contracts

  

Pre-modification

Recorded

Investment

  

Post-modification

Recorded

Investment(1)

 

Below market interest rate

                        

Single family owner occupied

  1  $11  $11   -  $-  $- 

Below market interest rate and extended payment term

                                                

Single family owner occupied

  3  $141  $141   1  $115  $115   1   41   41   3   141   141 

Total

  3  $141  $141   1  $115  $115   2  $52  $52   3  $141  $141 

(1) Represents the loan balance immediately following modification

 

There were no payment defaults on loans modified as TDRs that were restructured within the previous 12 months as of September 30, 20172018 or 2016.2017.

24

 

The following table provides information about other real estate owned (“OREO”), which consists of properties acquired through foreclosure, as of the dates indicated:

 

  

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

(Amounts in thousands)

                

Non-covered OREO

Non-covered OREO

 $3,543  $5,109  $4,754  $2,409 

Covered OREO

Covered OREO

  54   276   44   105 

Total OREO

Total OREO

 $3,597  $5,385  $4,798  $2,514 
                 

Non-covered OREO secured by residential real estate

Non-covered OREO secured by residential real estate

 $971  $1,746  $3,331  $2,209 

Residential real estate loans in the foreclosure process(1)

Residential real estate loans in the foreclosure process(1)

  10,025   2,539   7,129   9,921 

   

(1)

The recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate that are in the process of foreclosure according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction

 

23

Note 5. Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The following tables present the changes in the allowance for loan losses, by loan segment, during the periods indicated:

  

Three Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Commercial

  

Consumer Real

Estate

  

Consumer and

Other

  

Total

Allowance

 

Allowance, excluding PCI

                

Beginning balance

 $12,283  $5,802  $793  $18,878 

Provision for loan losses charged to operations

  358   75   305   738 

Charge-offs

  (207)  (137)  (373)  (717)

Recoveries

  170   67   70   307 

Net charge-offs

  (37)  (70)  (303)  (410)

Ending balance

 $12,604  $5,807  $795  $19,206 
                 

PCI allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $-  $8  $-  $8 

Recovery of loan losses

  -   (8)  -   (8)

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Recovery of loan losses charged to operations

  -   (8)  -   (8)

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Ending balance

 $-  $-  $-  $- 
                 

Total allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $12,283  $5,810  $793  $18,886 

Provision for loan losses

  358   67   305   730 

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Provision for loan losses charged to operations

  358   67   305   730 

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Charge-offs

  (207)  (137)  (373)  (717)

Recoveries

  170   67   70   307 

Net charge-offs

  (37)  (70)  (303)  (410)

Ending balance

 $12,604  $5,807  $795  $19,206 

indicated. There was no allowance related to PCI loans as of September 30, 2018, or December 31, 2017.

 

  

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Commercial

  

Consumer Real

Estate

  

Consumer and

Other

  

Total

Allowance

 

Total allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $10,902  $7,867  $814  $19,583 

(Recovery of) provision for loan losses charged to operations

  (300)  376   419   495 

Charge-offs

  (201)  (1,598)  (378)  (2,177)

Recoveries

  88   187   80   355 

Net charge-offs

  (113)  (1,411)  (298)  (1,822)

Ending balance

 $10,489  $6,832  $935  $18,256 

25
  

Three Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Commercial

  

Consumer Real

Estate

  

Consumer and

Other

  

Total

Allowance

 

Allowance, excluding PCI

                

Beginning balance

 $12,283  $5,802  $793  $18,878 

Provision for loan losses charged to operations

  358   75   305   738 

Charge-offs

  (207)  (137)  (373)  (717)

Recoveries

  170   67   70   307 

Net charge-offs

  (37)  (70)  (303)  (410)

Ending balance

 $12,604  $5,807  $795  $19,206 
                 

PCI allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $-  $8  $-  $8 

Recovery of loan losses

  -   (8)  -   (8)

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Recovery of loan losses charged to operations

  -   (8)  -   (8)

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Ending balance

 $-  $-  $-  $- 
                 

Total allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $12,283  $5,810  $793  $18,886 

Provision for loan losses

  358   67   305   730 

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Provision for loan losses charged to operations

  358   67   305   730 

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Charge-offs

  (207)  (137)  (373)  (717)

Recoveries

  170   67   70   307 

Net charge-offs

  (37)  (70)  (303)  (410)

Ending balance

 $12,604  $5,807  $795  $19,206 

24

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2016

  

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Commercial

  

Consumer Real Estate

  

Consumer and Other

  

Total Allowance

  

Commercial

  

Consumer Real

Estate

  

Consumer and

Other

  

Total

Allowance

 

Allowance, excluding PCI

                

Total allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $13,689  $6,625  $773  $21,087  $11,672  $6,810  $794  $19,276 

(Recovery of) provision for loan losses charged to operations

  (726)  (575)  147   (1,154)  (1,025)  1,519   991   1,485 

Charge-offs

  (272)  (207)  (293)  (772)  (670)  (1,853)  (1,102)  (3,625)

Recoveries

  295   89   76   460   512   356   252   1,120 

Net recoveries (charge-offs)

  23   (118)  (217)  (312)

Net charge-offs

  (158)  (1,497)  (850)  (2,505)

Ending balance

 $12,986  $5,932  $703  $19,621  $10,489  $6,832  $935  $18,256 
                

PCI allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $-  $12  $-  $12 

Recovery of loan losses

  -   -   -   - 

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Recovery of loan losses charged to operations

  -   -   -   - 

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Ending balance

 $-  $12  $-  $12 
                

Total allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $13,689  $6,637  $773  $21,099 

(Recovery of) provision for loan losses

  (726)  (575)  147   (1,154)

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

(Recovery of) provision for loan losses charged to operations

  (726)  (575)  147   (1,154)

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Charge-offs

  (272)  (207)  (293)  (772)

Recoveries

  295   89   76   460 

Net recoveries (charge-offs)

  23   (118)  (217)  (312)

Ending balance

 $12,986  $5,944  $703  $19,633 

  

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Commercial

  

Consumer Real

Estate

  

Consumer and

Other

  

Total

Allowance

 

Allowance, excluding PCI

                

Beginning balance

 $11,690  $5,487  $759  $17,936 

Provision for loan losses charged to operations

  822   561   785   2,168 

Charge-offs

  (493)  (535)  (948)  (1,976)

Recoveries

  585   294   199   1,078 

Net recoveries (charge-offs)

  92   (241)  (749)  (898)

Ending balance

 $12,604  $5,807  $795  $19,206 
                 

PCI allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $-  $12  $-  $12 

Recovery of loan losses

  -   (12)  -   (12)

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Recovery of loan losses charged to operations

  -   (12)  -   (12)

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Ending balance

 $-  $-  $-  $- 
                 

Total allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $11,690  $5,499  $759  $17,948 

Provision for loan losses

  822   549   785   2,156 

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Provision for loan losses charged to operations

  822   549   785   2,156 

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Charge-offs

  (493)  (535)  (948)  (1,976)

Recoveries

  585   294   199   1,078 

Net recoveries (charge-offs)

  92   (241)  (749)  (898)

Ending balance

 $12,604  $5,807  $795  $19,206 

 

26

  

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Commercial

  

Consumer Real Estate

  

Consumer and Other

  

Total Allowance

 

Allowance, excluding PCI

                

Beginning balance

 $11,690  $5,487  $759  $17,936 

Provision for loan losses charged to operations

  822   561   785   2,168 

Charge-offs

  (493)  (535)  (948)  (1,976)

Recoveries

  585   294   199   1,078 

Net recoveries (charge-offs)

  92   (241)  (749)  (898)

Ending balance

 $12,604  $5,807  $795  $19,206 
                 

PCI allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $-  $12  $-  $12 

Recovery of loan losses

  -   (12)  -   (12)

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Recovery of loan losses charged to operations

  -   (12)  -   (12)

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Ending balance

 $-  $-  $-  $- 
                 

Total allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $11,690  $5,499  $759  $17,948 

Provision for loan losses

  822   549   785   2,156 

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Provision for loan losses charged to operations

  822   549   785   2,156 

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   - 

Charge-offs

  (493)  (535)  (948)  (1,976)

Recoveries

  585   294   199   1,078 

Net recoveries (charge-offs)

  92   (241)  (749)  (898)

Ending balance

 $12,604  $5,807  $795  $19,206 

27

  

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Commercial

  

Consumer Real Estate

  

Consumer and Other

  

Total Allowance

 

Allowance, excluding PCI

                

Beginning balance

 $13,133  $6,356  $690  $20,179 

(Recovery of) provision for loan losses charged to operations

  (200)  436   560   796 

Charge-offs

  (747)  (1,135)  (809)  (2,691)

Recoveries

  800   275   262   1,337 

Net recoveries (charge-offs)

  53   (860)  (547)  (1,354)

Ending balance

 $12,986  $5,932  $703  $19,621 
                 

PCI allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $-  $54  $-  $54 

Recovery of loan losses

  -   (42)  -   (42)

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   1   -   1 

Recovery of loan losses charged to operations

  -   (41)  -   (41)

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   (1)  -   (1)

Ending balance

 $-  $12  $-  $12 
                 

Total allowance

                

Beginning balance

 $13,133  $6,410  $690  $20,233 

(Recovery of) provision for loan losses

  (200)  394   560   754 

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   1   -   1 

(Recovery of) provision for loan losses charged to operations

  (200)  395   560   755 

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   (1)  -   (1)

Charge-offs

  (747)  (1,135)  (809)  (2,691)

Recoveries

  800   275   262   1,337 

Net recoveries (charge-offs)

  53   (860)  (547)  (1,354)

Ending balance

 $12,986  $5,944  $703  $19,633 

2825

 

The following tables present the allowance for loan losses and recorded investment in loans evaluated for impairment, excluding PCI loans, by loan class, as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

September 30, 2018

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Loans Individually

Evaluated for

Impairment

  

Allowance for Loans Individually

Evaluated

  

Loans Collectively

Evaluated for

Impairment

  

Allowance for Loans Collectively

Evaluated

  

Loans Individually

Evaluated for

Impairment

  

Allowance for

Loans Individually

Evaluated

  

Loans Collectively

Evaluated for

Impairment

  

Allowance for

Loans Collectively

Evaluated

 

Commercial loans

                                

Construction, development, and other land

 $-  $-  $72,293  $1,099  $-  $-  $62,053  $394 

Commercial and industrial

  2,400   262   87,782   478   -   -   105,597   587 

Multi-family residential

  254   -   125,743   1,133   536   235   112,174   987 

Single family non-owner occupied

  1,103   69   140,150   2,308   842   238   139,958   6,296 

Non-farm, non-residential

  2,561   325   606,773   6,706   582   -   602,017   1,363 

Agricultural

  -   -   6,096   44   -   -   9,016   89 

Farmland

  940   50   26,957   130   925   158   19,947   142 

Total commercial loans

  7,258   706   1,065,794   11,898   2,885   631   1,050,762   9,858 

Consumer real estate loans

                                

Home equity lines

  -   -   116,468   825   65   66   107,452   687 

Single family owner occupied

  8,259   754   496,264   3,852   5,627   1,017   517,450   4,938 

Owner occupied construction

  -   -   47,034   376   -   -   17,889   124 

Total consumer real estate loans

  8,259   754   659,766   5,053   5,692   1,083   642,791   5,749 

Consumer and other loans

                                

Consumer loans

  -   -   70,695   795   -   -   69,974   935 

Other

  -   -   4,856   -   -   -   5,132   - 

Total consumer and other loans

  -   -   75,551   795   -   -   75,106   935 

Total loans, excluding PCI loans

 $15,517  $1,460  $1,801,111  $17,746  $8,577  $1,714  $1,768,659  $16,542 

 

 

December 31, 2016

  

December 31, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Loans Individually Evaluated for Impairment

  

Allowance for Loans Individually Evaluated

  

Loans Collectively Evaluated for Impairment

  

Allowance for Loans Collectively Evaluated

  

Loans Individually

Evaluated for

Impairment

  

Allowance for

Loans Individually

Evaluated

  

Loans Collectively

Evaluated for Impairment

  

Allowance for

Loans Collectively

Evaluated

 

Commercial loans

                                

Construction, development, and other land

 $-  $-  $60,281  $889  $-  $-  $59,386  $830 

Commercial and industrial

  -   -   93,099   495   343   270   91,845   492 

Multi-family residential

  281   -   133,947   1,157   -   -   125,202   1,094 

Single family non-owner occupied

  1,910   31   139,711   2,721   770   62   139,093   1,914 

Non-farm, non-residential

  1,454   -   600,915   6,185   1,367   15   611,477   6,582 

Agricultural

  -   -   6,028   43   -   -   7,035   51 

Farmland

  981   18   31,145   151   1,219   233   24,430   129 

Total commercial loans

  4,626   49   1,065,126   11,641   3,699   580   1,058,468   11,092 

Consumer real estate loans

                                

Home equity lines

  -   -   122,000   895   -   -   115,807   803 

Single family owner occupied

  5,120   770   501,617   3,594   9,471   1,978   496,348   3,732 

Owner occupied construction

  336   -   44,199   228   -   -   39,178   297 

Total consumer real estate loans

  5,456   770   667,816   4,717   9,471   1,978   651,333   4,832 

Consumer and other loans

                                

Consumer loans

  -   -   77,524   759   -   -   70,772   794 

Other

  -   -   3,971   -   -   -   5,001   - 

Total consumer and other loans

  -   -   81,495   759   -   -   75,773   794 

Total loans, excluding PCI loans

 $10,082  $819  $1,814,437  $17,117  $13,170  $2,558  $1,785,574  $16,718 

 

2926

 

The following table presents the recorded investment in PCI loans and the allowance for loan losses on PCI loans and recorded investment in PCI loans, by loan pool, as of the dates indicated:

 

  

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Recorded

Investment

  

Allowance for Loan

Pools With

Impairment

  

Recorded

Investment

  

Allowance for Loan

Pools With

Impairment

  

Recorded

Investment

  

Allowance for

Loan Pools With

Impairment

  

Recorded

Investment

  

Allowance for

Loan Pools With

Impairment

 

Commercial loans

Commercial loans

                                

Waccamaw commercial

Waccamaw commercial

 $452  $-  $260  $-  $426  $-  $64  $- 

Peoples commercial

Peoples commercial

  4,159   -   4,491   -   4,476   -   4,279   - 

Other

Other

  1,011   -   1,095   -   899   -   986   - 

Total commercial loans

Total commercial loans

  5,622   -   5,846   -   5,801   -   5,329   - 

Consumer real estate loans

Consumer real estate loans

                                

Waccamaw serviced home equity lines

Waccamaw serviced home equity lines

  13,270   -   20,178   -   6,106   -   11,118   - 

Waccamaw residential

Waccamaw residential

  1,181   -   1,320   -   822   -   994   - 

Peoples residential

Peoples residential

  1,020   -   1,085   12   944   -   999   - 

Total consumer real estate loans

Total consumer real estate loans

  15,471   -   22,583   12   7,872   -   13,111   - 

Total PCI loans

Total PCI loans

 $21,093  $-  $28,429  $12  $13,673  $-  $18,440  $- 

 

Management believed the allowance was adequate to absorb probable loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of September 30, 2017.2018.

 

Note 6. FDIC Indemnification Asset

 

In connection with the FDIC-assistedFDIC-assisted acquisition of Waccamaw Bank (“Waccamaw”) in 2012, the Company entered into loss share agreements with the FDIC that covered $31.29$20.48 million of loans and $54$44 thousand of OREO as of September 30, 2017,2018, compared to $56.99$27.95 million of loans and $276$105 thousand of OREO as of December 31, 2016.2017. Under the loss share agreements, the FDIC agrees to cover 80% of most loan and foreclosed real estate losses and reimburse certain expenses incurred in relation to these covered assets. Loss share coverage expired June 30, 2017, for commercial loans, with recoveries continuing until June 30, 2019. Loss share coverage will expire June 30, 2022, for single family loans. The Company’s condensed consolidated statements of income include the expense on covered assets net of estimated reimbursements. The following table presents the changes in the FDIC indemnification asset during the periods indicated:

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
  

2017

  

2016

  

2017

  

2016

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                

Beginning balance

 $8,159  $16,431  $12,173  $20,844 

Decrease in estimated losses on covered loans

  -   -   -   (1)

Increase in estimated losses on covered OREO

  4   277   71   851 

Reimbursable expenses from the FDIC

  47   60   108   134 

Net amortization

  (268)  (1,369)  (3,186)  (3,856)

Reimbursements from the FDIC

  (477)  (1,067)  (1,701)  (3,640)

Ending balance

 $7,465  $14,332  $7,465  $14,332 

 

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
  

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                

Beginning balance

 $6,390  $8,159  $7,161  $12,173 

Increase in estimated losses on covered OREO

  -   4   -   71 

Reimbursable expenses (to) from the FDIC

  (2)  47   (23)  108 

Net amortization

  (645)  (268)  (1,602)  (3,186)

(Reimbursements from) payments to the FDIC

  (90)  (477)  117   (1,701)

Ending balance

 $5,653  $7,465  $5,653  $7,465 

30
27

 

Note 7. Deposits

 

The following table presents the components of deposits as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

 $452,940  $427,705  $463,945  $454,143 

Interest-bearing deposits:

                

Interest-bearing demand deposits

  393,244   378,339   459,376   465,407 

Money market accounts

  172,266   196,997   151,436   170,731 

Savings deposits

  337,934   326,263   343,685   342,064 

Certificates of deposit

  381,625   382,503   339,523   374,373 

Individual retirement accounts

  125,811   129,531   117,886   123,173 

Total interest-bearing deposits

  1,410,880   1,413,633   1,411,906   1,475,748 

Total deposits

 $1,863,820  $1,841,338  $1,875,851  $1,929,891 

 

Note 8. Borrowings

 

The following table presents the components of borrowings as of the dates indicated:

 

  

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Balance

  

Weighted

Average Rate

  

Balance

  

Weighted

Average Rate

 

Short-term borrowings

                

Retail repurchase agreements

 $58,783   0.07% $73,005   0.07%

Long-term borrowings

                

Wholesale repurchase agreements

  25,000   3.18%  25,000   3.18%

Long-term FHLB advances

  50,000   4.00%  65,000   4.04%

Other borrowings

                

Subordinated debt

  -   -   15,464   3.65%

Other debt

  -       244     

Total borrowings

 $133,783      $178,713     

The following schedule presents the contractual and weighted average maturities of long-term borrowings, by year, as of September 30, 2017:

  

Wholesale Repurchase

Agreements

  

FHLB Borrowings

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

            

2017

 $-  $-  $- 

2018

  -   -   - 

2019

  25,000   -   25,000 

2020

  -   -   - 

2021

  -   50,000   50,000 

2022 and thereafter

  -   -   - 

Total long-term borrowings

 $25,000  $50,000  $75,000 
             

Weighted average maturity (in years)

  1.41   3.27   2.65 

The FHLB may redeem callable advances at quarterly intervals, which could substantially shorten the advances’ lives. If called, the advance may be paid in full or converted into another FHLB credit product. Prepayment of an advance may result in substantial penalties based on the differential between the contractual note and current advance rate for similar maturities. The Company pledged certain loans to secure FHLB advances and letters of credit totaling $934.90 million as of September 30, 2017. Unused borrowing capacity with the FHLB totaled $446.30 million, net of FHLB letters of credit of $113.71 million, as of September 30, 2017. The FHLB letters of credit provide an attractive alternative to pledging securities for public unit deposits.

31

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Balance

  

Weighted

Average Rate

  

Balance

  

Weighted

Average Rate

 

Short-term borrowings

                

Retail repurchase agreements

 $5,151   0.10% $5,086   0.07%

Long-term borrowings

                

Wholesale repurchase agreement

  25,000   3.18%  25,000   3.18%

FHLB advances

  -       50,000   4.00%

Total borrowings

 $30,151      $80,086     

 

InvestmentRepurchase agreements are secured by certain securities pledged to secure repurchase agreementsthat remain under the Company’sCompany’s control during the agreements’ terms. The counterparties may redeem callable repurchase agreements, which could substantially shortenterms of the borrowings’ lives. The prepayment or early termination of a repurchase agreement may result in substantial penalties based on market conditions.agreements. The following schedule presents the contractual maturities of repurchase agreements, by type of collateral pledged, as of September 30, 2017:2018:

 

  

U.S. Treasury

Securities

  

U.S. Agency

Securities

  

Municipal Securities

  

Mortgage-backed

Agency Securities

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                    

Overnight and continuous

 $5,240  $12,874  $37,953  $2,639  $58,706 

Up to 30 days

  -   -   -   -   - 

30 - 90 days

  -   -   -   -   - 

Greater than 90 days

  9,000   3,400   -   12,677   25,077 
  $14,240  $16,274  $37,953  $15,316  $83,783 
  

Overnight and

Continuous

  

Up to 30 Days

  

30 - 90 Days

  

Greater than

90 Days

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                    

U.S. Agency securities

 $-  $-  $-  $14,447  $14,447 

Municipal securities

  3,645   -   -   524   4,169 

Mortgage-backed Agency securities

  1,429   -   -   10,106   11,535 

Total

 $5,074  $-  $-  $25,077  $30,151 

 

TheAs of September 30, 2018, long-term borrowings consisted of a wholesale repurchase agreement that matures in 2019 with a weighted average maturity of 0.41 years. During the third quarter of 2018, the Company issued $15.46prepaid its remaining $50 million FHLB convertible advance and incurred a loss on the extinguishment of junior subordinated debentures (“Debentures”) to FCBI Capital Trust (the “Trust”), an unconsolidated subsidiary, in October 2003the debt of $1.10 million. The prepayment was funded with an interest ratecash and cash equivalents on hand, as well as the sale of three-month London InterBank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 2.95% and a 30-year term ending in October 2033. The Trust purchased the Debentures through the issuance ofCompany’s remaining single issue trust preferred securities, which had substantially identical termsinvestment securities.

28

Unused borrowing capacity with the FHLB totaled $411.31 million, net of FHLB letters of credit of $143.68 million, as the Debentures. Net proceeds from the offering were contributed as capital to the Bank to support further growth. During the first quarter of 2017,September 30, 2018. As of September 30, 2018, the Company redeemed all $15.46pledged $879.41 million in qualifying loans to secure the FHLB letters of its trust preferredcredit, which provide an attractive alternative to pledging securities issued through the Trust.for public unit deposits.

 

In addition, theThe Company maintains a $15.00 million unsecured, committed line of credit with an unrelated financial institution with an interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus 2.00% that matures in April 2018.2019. There was no outstanding balance on the line as of September 30, 2017,2018, or December 31, 2016.2017.

 

Note 9. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

 

As of September 30, 2017, the Company’s derivative instruments consisted of interest rate swaps. Generally, derivative instruments help the Company manage exposure to market risk and meet customer financing needs. Market risk represents the possibility that fluctuations in external factors such as interest rates, market-driven loan rates, prices, or other economic factors will adversely affect economic value or net interest income.

 

As of September 30, 2018, the Company’s derivative instruments consisted of three interest rate swap agreements. The Company uses interest rate swap contracts to modify its exposure to interest rate risk caused by changes in the LIBOR curve in relation to certain designated fixed rate loans. These instruments are used to convert these fixed rate loans to an effective floating rate. If the LIBOR rate falls below the loan’sloan’s stated fixed rate for a given period, the Company will owe the floating rate payer the notional amount times the difference between LIBOR and the stated fixed rate. If LIBOR is above the stated rate for a given period, the Company will receive payments based on the notional amount times the difference between LIBOR and the stated fixed rate. The Company’s interest rate swaps qualify as fair value hedging instruments; therefore, fair value changes in the derivative and hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in earnings in the same period.

The Company’s interest rate swap agreements include a ten-year, $1.28 million notional swap entered into in August 2017; a fourteen-year, $1.20 million notional swap entered into in March 2015; and a fifteen-year, $4.37 million notional swap entered into in February 2014. The swap agreements, which are accounted for as fair value hedges, and the loans hedged by the agreements are recorded at fair value. The fair value hedges were effective as of September 30, 2017.2018. The following table presents the notional, or contractual, amounts and fair values of derivative instruments as of the dates indicated:

 

  

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

 
  

Notional or

  

Fair Value

  

Notional or

  

Fair Value

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Contractual

Amount

  

Derivative

Assets

  

Derivative

Liabilities

  

Contractual

Amount

  

Derivative

Assets

  

Derivative

Liabilities

 

Derivatives designated as hedges

                        

Interest rate swaps

 $5,892  $-  $151  $4,835  $-  $167 

Total derivatives

 $5,892  $-  $151  $4,835  $-  $167 

32

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 
  Notional or  

Fair Value

  Notional or  

Fair Value

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Contractual

Amount

  

Derivative

Assets

  

Derivative

Liabilities

  

Contractual

Amount

  

Derivative

Assets

  

Derivative

Liabilities

 

Derivatives designated as hedges

                        

Interest rate swaps

 $5,567  $145  $-  $5,813  $-  $90 

Total derivatives

 $5,567  $145  $-  $5,813  $-  $90 

 

The following table presents the effect of derivative and hedging activity, if applicable, on the consolidated statements of income for the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

Income Statement

(Amounts in thousands)

 

2017

  

2016

  

2017

  

2016

 

Income Statement Location

 

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 Location

Derivatives designated as hedges

                                  

Interest rate swaps

 $23  $31  $64  $86 

Interest and fees on loans

 $6  $23  $27  $64 

Interest and fees on loans

Total derivative expense

 $23  $31  $64  $86   $6  $23  $27  $64  

 

29

Note 10. Employee Benefit Plans

 

The Company maintains two nonqualified domestic, noncontributory defined benefit plans (the “Benefit Plans”) for key members of senior management and non-management directors. The Company’sCompany’s unfunded Benefit Plans include the Supplemental Executive Retention Plan and the Directors’ Supplemental Retirement Plan. The following table presents the components of net periodic pension cost and the effect on the consolidated statements of income for the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

Income Statement

 

2017

  

2016

  

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 Location

(Amounts in thousands)

                                 

Service cost

 $57  $46  $173  $138  $61  $57  $184  $173 

Salaries and employee benefits

Interest cost

  93   95   279   286   90   93   269   279 

Other expense

Amortization of prior service cost

  57   57   171   170   57   57   171   171 

Other expense

Amortization of losses

  8   12   23   35   15   8   43   23 

Other expense

Net periodic cost

 $215  $210  $646  $629  $223  $215  $667  $646  

 

Note 11. Earnings per Share

The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the periods indicated:

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
  

September 30,

  

September 30,

 
  

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

                

Net income

 $9,100  $7,652  $27,034  $20,272 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic

  16,512,823   17,005,654   16,717,704   17,005,350 

Dilutive effect of potential common shares

                

Stock options

  65,910   49,739   63,898   50,140 

Restricted stock

  33,683   27,336   28,823   21,468 

Total dilutive effect of potential common shares

  99,593   77,075   92,721   71,608 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted

  16,612,416   17,082,729   16,810,425   17,076,958 
                 

Basic earnings per common share

 $0.55  $0.45  $1.62  $1.19 

Diluted earnings per common share

  0.55   0.45   1.61   1.19 
                 

Antidilutive potential common shares

                

Stock options

  -   71,592   -   71,592 

Restricted stock

  4,263   -   2,011   4,276 

Total potential antidilutive shares

  4,263   71,592   2,011   75,868 

30

Note 112. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

The following tablestables present the activitychanges in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”), net of tax and by component, during the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2017

  

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

 
 

Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Available-for-Sale Securities

  

Employee Benefit Plans

  

Total

  

Unrealized Gains

(Losses) on Available-

for-Sale Securities

  

Employee Benefit

Plans

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                        

Beginning balance

 $1,302  $(1,303) $(1) $(955) $(1,630) $(2,585)

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications

  (106)  (1)  (107)  (776)  (1)  (777)

Reclassified from AOCI

  -   41   41   488   57   545 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net

  (106)  40   (66)  (288)  56   (232)

Ending balance

 $1,196  $(1,263) $(67) $(1,243) $(1,574) $(2,817)

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2016

  

Three Months Ended September 30, 2017

 
 

Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Available-for-Sale Securities

  

Employee Benefit

Plans

  

Total

  

Unrealized Gains

(Losses) on Available-

for-Sale Securities

  

Employee Benefit

Plans

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                        

Beginning balance

 $(1,706) $(1,311) $(3,017) $1,302  $(1,303) $(1)

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

  465   (2)  463 

Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications

  (106)  (1)  (107)

Reclassified from AOCI

  2,881   43   2,924   -   41   41 

Other comprehensive income, net

  3,346   41   3,387 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net

  (106)  40   (66)

Ending balance

 $1,640  $(1,270) $370  $1,196  $(1,263) $(67)

  

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

 
  

Unrealized Gains

(Losses) on Available-

for-Sale Securities

  

Employee Benefit

Plans

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

            

Beginning balance

 $975  $(1,815) $(840)

Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications

  (2,706)  72   (2,634)

Reclassified from AOCI

  488   169   657 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net

  (2,218)  241   (1,977)

Ending balance

 $(1,243) $(1,574) $(2,817)

  

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 
  

Unrealized Gains

(Losses) on Available-

for-Sale Securities

  

Employee Benefit

Plans

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

            

Beginning balance

 $(544) $(1,467) $(2,011)

Other comprehensive income before reclassifications

  1,329   83   1,412 

Reclassified from AOCI

  411   121   532 

Other comprehensive income, net

  1,740   204   1,944 

Ending balance

 $1,196  $(1,263) $(67)

 

3331

  

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 
  

Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Available-for-Sale Securities

  

Employee Benefit Plans

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

            

Beginning balance

 $(544) $(1,467) $(2,011)

Other comprehensive income before reclassifications

  1,329   83   1,412 

Reclassified from AOCI

  411   121   532 

Other comprehensive income, net

  1,740   204   1,944 

Ending balance

 $1,196  $(1,263) $(67)

  

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016

 
  

Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Available-for-Sale Securities

  

Employee Benefit

Plans

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

            

Beginning balance

 $(3,885) $(1,362) $(5,247)

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

  2,588   (36)  2,552 

Reclassified from AOCI

  2,937   128   3,065 

Other comprehensive income, net

  5,525   92   5,617 

Ending balance

 $1,640  $(1,270) $370 

 

The following table presents reclassifications out of AOCI,, by component, during the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

      

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  
 

September 30,

  

September 30,

  

Income Statement

  

September 30,

  

September 30,

 

Income Statement

(Amounts in thousands)

 

2017

  

2016

  

2017

  

2016

  

Line Item Affected

  

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 

Line Item Affected

Available-for-sale securities

                                     

Loss (gain) recognized

 $-  $(25) $657  $53  

Net gain (loss) on sale of securities

 

Credit-related OTTI recognized

  -   4,635   -   4,646  

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

 

Loss recognized

 $618  $-  $618  $657 

Net loss on sale of securities

Reclassified out of AOCI, before tax

  -   4,610   657   4,699  

Income before income taxes

   618   -   618   657 

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

  -   1,729   246   1,762  

Income tax expense

   130   -   130   246 

Income tax expense

Reclassified out of AOCI, net of tax

  -   2,881   411   2,937  

Net income

   488   -   488   411 

Net income

Employee benefit plans

                                     

Amortization of prior service cost

  57   57   171   170  (1)  $57  $57  $171  $171 

(1)

Amortization of net actuarial benefit cost

  8   12   23   35  (1)   15   8   43   23 

(1)

Reclassified out of AOCI, before tax

  65   69   194   205  

Income before income taxes

   72   65   214   194 

Income before income taxes

Income tax expense

  24   26   73   77  

Income tax expense

   15   24   45   73 

Income tax expense

Reclassified out of AOCI, net of tax

  41   43   121   128  

Net income

   57   41   169   121 

Net income

Total reclassified out of AOCI, net of tax

 $41  $2,924  $532  $3,065  

Net income

  $545  $41  $657  $532 

Net income

   

(1)

Amortization is included in net periodic pension cost. See Note 10, "Employee Benefit Plans."

 

Note 123. Fair Value

 

Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The fair value hierarchy ranks the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

 

Level 1 – Observable, unadjusted quoted prices in active markets

 

Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability

 

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs with little or no market activity that require the Company to use reasonable inputs and assumptions

34

 

The Company uses fair value measurements to record adjustments to certain financial assets and liabilities on a recurring basis. The Company may be required to record certain assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in specific circumstances, such as evidence of impairment. Methodologies used to determine fair value might be highly subjective and judgmental in nature; therefore, valuations may not be precise. If the Company determines that a valuation technique change is necessary, the change is assumed to have occurred at the end of the respective reporting period. The following discussion describes the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments under the valuation hierarchy.

 

Assets and Liabilities Reported at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

 

Available-for-Sale Debt Securities. SecuritiesDebt securities available for sale are reported at fair value on a recurring basis. The fair value of Level 1 securities is based on quoted market prices in active markets, if available. The Company also uses Level 1 inputs to value equity securities that are traded in active markets. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are measured utilizing independent valuation techniques of identical or similar securities for which significant assumptions are primarily derived from or corroborated by observable market data. Level 2 securities use fair value measurements from independent pricing services obtained by the Company. These fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, the Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information, and bond terms and conditions. The Company’s Level 2 securities include U.S. Agency and Treasury securities, municipal securities, single issue trust preferred securities, corporate securities,and mortgage-backed securities, and certain equity securities that are not actively traded.securities. Securities are based on Level 3 inputs when there is limited activity or less transparency to the valuation inputs. In the absence of observable or corroborated market data, internally developed estimates that incorporate market-based assumptions are used when such information is available.

 

Fair value models may be required when trading activity has declined significantly or does not exist, prices are not current, or pricing variations are significant. For Level 3 securities, the Company obtains the cash flow of specific securities from third parties that use modeling software to determine cash flows based on market participant data and knowledge of the structures of each individual security. The fair values of Level 3 securities are determined by applying proper market observable discount rates to the cash flow derived from third-party models. Discount rates are developed by determining credit spreads above a benchmark rate, such as LIBOR, and adding premiums for illiquidity, which are based on a comparison of initial issuance spread to LIBOR versus a financial sector curve for recently issued debt to LIBOR. Securities with increased uncertainty about the receipt of cash flows are discounted at higher rates due to the addition of a deal specific credit premium based on assumptions about the performance of the underlying collateral. Finally, internal fair value model pricing and external pricing observations are combined by assigning weights to each pricing observation. Pricing is reviewed for reasonableness based on the direction of specific markets and the general economic indicators.

 

32

Equity Securities. Equity securities are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis and included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets. The Company uses Level 1 inputs to value equity securities that are traded in active markets. Equity securities that are not actively traded are classified in Level 2.

Loans Held for Investment. Loans held for investment are reported at fair value using discounted future cash flows that apply current interest rates for loans with similar terms and borrower credit quality.the exit price notion, which is derived from third-party models. Loans related to fair value hedges are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.

 

Deferred Compensation Assets and Liabilities. Securities held for trading purposes are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis and included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets. These securities include assets related to employee deferred compensation plans, which are generally invested in Level 1 equity securities. The liability associated with these deferred compensation plans is carried at the fair value of the obligation to the employee, which corresponds to the fair value of the invested assets.

 

Derivative Assets and Liabilities. Derivatives are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company obtains dealer quotes, Level 2 inputs, based on observable data to value derivatives.

35

 

The following tables summarize financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, by the level of valuation inputs in the fair value hierarchy, as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

September 30, 2018

 
 

Total

  

Fair Value Measurements Using

  

Total

  

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Fair Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Fair Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

 

Available-for-sale securities

                

Available-for-sale debt securities

                

U.S. Agency securities

 $1,141  $-  $1,141  $- 

U.S. Treasury securities

 $36,964  $-  $36,964  $-   29,888   -   29,888   - 

U.S. Agency securities

  1,275   -   1,275   - 

Municipal securities

  104,907   -   104,907   -   97,511   -   97,511   - 

Single issue trust preferred securities

  8,962   -   8,962   - 

Mortgage-backed Agency securities

  22,243   -   22,243   -   35,053   -   35,053   - 

Total available-for-sale debt securities

  163,593   -   163,593   - 

Equity securities

  73   55   18   -   55   55   -   - 

Total available-for-sale securities

  174,424   55   174,369   - 

Fair value loans

  5,758   -   5,758   -   5,730   -   -   5,730 

Deferred compensation assets

  3,330   3,330   -   -   3,779   3,779   -   - 

Derivative assets

  145   -   145   - 

Deferred compensation liabilities

  3,330   3,330   -   -   3,779   3,779   -   - 

IRLCs

  -   -   -   - 

Derivative liabilities

  151   -   151   - 

 

 

December 31, 2016

  

December 31, 2017

 
 

Total

  

Fair Value Measurements Using

  

Total

  

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Fair Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Fair Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

 

Available-for-sale securities

                

Available-for-sale debt securities

                

U.S. Agency securities

 $1,345  $-  $1,345  $-  $11,296  $-  $11,296  $- 

U.S. Treasury securities

  19,971   -   19,971   - 

Municipal securities

  113,331   -   113,331   -   103,648   -   103,648   - 

Single issue trust preferred securities

  19,939   -   19,939   -   8,884   -   8,884   - 

Mortgage-backed Agency securities

  30,891   -   30,891   -   21,726   -   21,726   - 

Total available-for-sale debt securities

  165,525   -   165,525   - 

Equity securities

  73   55   18   -   55   55   -   - 

Total available-for-sale securities

  165,579   55   165,524   - 

Fair value loans

  4,701   -   4,701   -   5,739   -   5,739   - 

Deferred compensation assets

  3,224   3,224   -   -   4,002   4,002   -   - 

Deferred compensation liabilities

  3,224   3,224   -   -   4,002   4,002   -   - 

Derivative liabilities

  167   -   167   -   90   -   90   - 


 

No changesBeginning in valuation techniques or2018, the Company measured the fair value of loans held for investment using an exit price notion in according with the adoption of ASU 2016-01. Prior to 2018, loans held for investment were reported at fair value using discounted future cash flows that apply current interest rates for loans with similar terms and borrower credit quality. As a result of using the exit price, certain loans were transferred from Level 2 into Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy during the nine months ended September 30, 2018. No transfers into or out of Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy occurred during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 or 2016.2017.

 

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

 

Impaired Loans. Impaired loans are recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis when repayment is expected solely from the sale of the loan’s collateral. Fair value is based on appraised value adjusted for customized discounting criteria, Level 3 inputs.

 

The Company maintains an active and robust problem credit identification system. The impairment review includes obtaining third-party collateral valuations to help management identify potential credit impairment and determine the amount of impairment to record. The Company’sCompany’s Special Assets staff manages and monitors all impaired loans. Internal collateral valuations are generally performed within two to four weeks of identifying the initial potential impairment. The internal valuation compares the original appraisal to current local real estate market conditions and considers experience and expected liquidation costs. The Company typically receives a third-party valuation within thirty to forty-five days of completing the internal valuation. When a third-party valuation is received, it is reviewed for reasonableness. Once the valuation is reviewed and accepted, discounts are applied to fair market value, based on, but not limited to, our historical liquidation experience for like collateral, resulting in an estimated net realizable value. The estimated net realizable value is compared to the outstanding loan balance to determine the appropriate amount of specific impairment reserve.

36

 

Specific reserves are generally recorded for impaired loans while third-party valuations are in process and for impaired loans that continue to make some form of payment. While waiting to receive the third-party appraisal, the Company regularly reviews the relationship to identify any potential adverse developments and begins the tasks necessary to gain control of the collateral and prepare it for liquidation, including, but not limited to, engagement of counsel, inspection of collateral, and continued communication with the borrower. Generally, the only difference between the current appraised value, less liquidation costs, and the carrying amount of the loan, less the specific reserve, is any downward adjustment to the appraised value that the Company deems appropriate, such as the costs to sell the property. Impaired loans that do not meet certain criteria and do not have a specific reserve have typically been written down through partial charge-offs to net realizable value. Based on prior experience, the Company rarely returns loans to performing status after they have been partially charged off. Credits identified as impaired move quickly through the process towards ultimate resolution, except in cases involving bankruptcy and various state judicial processes that may extend the time for ultimate resolution.

 

OREO. OREO is recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis using Level 3 inputs. The Company calculates the fair value of OREO from current or prior appraisals that have been adjusted for valuation declines, estimated selling costs, and other proprietary qualitative adjustments that are deemed necessary.

 

The following tables present assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, by the level of valuation inputs in the fair value hierarchy, as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

September 30, 2018

 
 

Total

  

Fair Value Measurements Using

  

Total

  

Fair Value Measurements Using

 
 

Fair Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Fair Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                

Impaired loans, non-covered

 $6,757  $-  $-  $6,757  $5,046  $-  $-  $5,046 

OREO, non-covered

  2,293   -   -   2,293   4,624   -   -   4,624 

OREO, covered

  54   -   -   54   32   -   -   32 

 

 

December 31, 2016

  

December 31, 2017

 
 

Total

  

Fair Value Measurements Using

  

Total

  

Fair Value Measurements Using

 
 

Fair Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Fair Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                

Impaired loans, non-covered

 $4,078  $-  $-  $4,078  $5,015  $-  $-  $5,015 

OREO, non-covered

  5,109   -   -   5,109   2,359   -   -   2,359 

OREO, covered

  265   -   -   265   105   -   -   105 

34

 

Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements

 

The following table provides quantitative information for assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis using Level 3 valuation inputs as of the dates indicated:

 

 

Valuation

 

Unobservable

 

Discount Range (Weighted Average)

  

Valuation

 

Unobservable

 

Discount Range (Weighted Average

 

Technique

 

Input

 

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

Technique

 

Input

 

September 30, 2018

 

December 31, 2017

                                

Impaired loans, non-covered

Impaired loans, non-covered

Discounted appraisals(1)

 

Appraisal adjustments(2)

  2%to63%(18%)   3%to39%(17%)  

Discounted appraisals(1)

 

Appraisal adjustments(2)

  6%to100%  (25%)  6%to79%  (34%)

OREO, non-covered

OREO, non-covered

Discounted appraisals(1)

 

Appraisal adjustments(2)

  10%to62%(28%)   0%to88%(30%)  

Discounted appraisals(1)

 

Appraisal adjustments(2)

  10%to56%  (19%)  8%to47%  (32%)

OREO, covered

OREO, covered

Discounted appraisals(1)

 

Appraisal adjustments(2)

  0%to65%(56%)   0%to44%(40%)  

Discounted appraisals(1)

 

Appraisal adjustments(2)

    49%  (49%)  0%to65%  (52%)

 

 

 

       

(1)

Fair value is generally based on appraisals of the underlying collateral.

(2)

Appraisals may be adjusted by management for customized discounting criteria, estimated sales costs, and proprietary qualitative adjustments.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company uses various methodologies and assumptions to estimate the fair value of certain financial instruments. A description of valuation methodologies used for instruments not previously discussed is as follows:

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are reported at their carrying amount, which is considered a reasonable estimate due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities. Securities held to maturity are reported at fair value using quoted market prices or dealer quotes.

 

FDIC Indemnification Asset. The FDIC indemnification asset is reported at fair value using discounted future cash flows that apply current discount rates.

37

 

Accrued Interest Receivable/Payable. Accrued interest receivable/payable is reported at theirits carrying amount, which is considered a reasonable estimate due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

 

Deposits and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase. Deposits without a stated maturity, such as demand, interest-bearing demand, and savings, are reported at their carrying amount, the amount payable on demand as of the reporting date, which is considered a reasonable estimate of fair value. Deposits and repurchase agreements with fixed maturities and rates are reported at fair value using discounted future cash flows that apply interest rates available in the market for instruments with similar characteristics and maturities.

 

FHLB and Other Borrowings. FHLB and other borrowings are reported at fair value using discounted future cash flows that apply interest rates available to the Company for borrowings with similar characteristics and maturities. Trust preferred obligations are reported at fair value using current credit spreads in the market for similar issues.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Instruments. The Company believes that fair values of unfunded commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit, and financial guarantees are not meaningful; therefore, off-balance sheet instruments are not addressed in the fair value disclosures. The Company believes it is not feasible or practical to accurately disclose the fair values of off-balance sheet instruments due to the uncertainty and difficulty in assessing the likelihood and timing of advancing available proceeds, the lack of an established market for these instruments, and the diversity in fee structures. For additional information about the unfunded, contractual value of off-balance sheet financial instruments, see Note 14, “Litigation, Commitments, and Contingencies,” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of this report.

35

 

The following tables present the carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments, by the level of valuation inputs in the fair value hierarchy, as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

September 30, 2018

 
 

Carrying

      

Fair Value Measurements Using

  

Carrying

      

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Amount

  

Fair Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Amount

  

Fair Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

 

Assets

                                        

Cash and cash equivalents

 $105,119  $105,119  $105,119  $-  $-  $73,679  $73,679  $73,679  $-  $- 

Securities available for sale

  174,424   174,424   55   174,369   - 

Securities held to maturity

  25,182   25,226   -   25,226   - 

Debt securities available for sale

  163,593   163,593   -   163,593   - 

Debt securities held to maturity

  25,047   24,979   -   24,979   - 

Equity securities

  55   55   55   -   - 

Loans held for investment, net of allowance

  1,818,515   1,792,719   -   5,758   1,786,961   1,772,653   1,733,638   -   -   1,733,638 

FDIC indemnification asset

  7,465   4,548   -   -   4,548   5,653   2,892   -   -   2,892 

Interest receivable

  5,156   5,156   -   5,156   -   5,374   5,374   -   5,374   - 

Derivative financial assets

  145   145   -   145   - 

Deferred compensation assets

  3,330   3,330   3,330   -   -   3,779   3,779   3,779   -   - 
                                        

Liabilities

                                        

Demand deposits

  452,940   452,940   -   452,940   - 

Interest-bearing demand deposits

  393,244   393,244   -   393,244   - 

Savings deposits

  510,200   510,200   -   510,200   - 

Time deposits

  507,436   503,332   -   503,332   -   457,409   457,409   -   457,409   - 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

  83,783   84,315   -   84,315   -   30,151   30,223   -   30,223   - 

Interest payable

  1,085   1,085   -   1,085   -   603   603   -   603   - 

FHLB and other borrowings

  50,000   53,402   -   53,402   - 

Derivative financial liabilities

  151   151   -   151   - 

Deferred compensation liabilities

  3,330   3,330   3,330   -   -   3,779   3,779   3,779   -   - 

 

38

  

December 31, 2017

 
  

Carrying

      

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Amount

  

Fair Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

 

Assets

                    

Cash and cash equivalents

 $157,951  $157,951  $157,951  $-  $- 

Debt securities available for sale

  165,525   165,525   -   165,525   - 

Debt securities held to maturity

  25,149   25,084   -   25,084   - 

Equity securities

  55   55   55   -   - 

Loans held for investment, net of allowance

  1,797,908   1,760,606   -   5,739   1,754,867 

FDIC indemnification asset

  7,161   3,927   -   -   3,927 

Interest receivable

  5,778   5,778   -   5,778   - 

Deferred compensation assets

  4,002   4,002   4,002   -   - 
                     

Liabilities

                    

Demand deposits

  454,143   454,143   -   454,143   - 

Interest-bearing demand deposits

  465,407   465,407   -   465,407   - 

Savings deposits

  512,795   512,795   -   512,795   - 

Time deposits

  497,546   490,628   -   490,628   - 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

  30,086   30,449   -   30,449   - 

Interest payable

  1,104   1,104   -   1,104   - 

FHLB and other borrowings

  50,000   52,702   -   52,702   - 

Derivative financial liabilities

  90   90   -   90   - 

Deferred compensation liabilities

  4,002   4,002   4,002   -   - 

 

  

December 31, 2016

 
  

Carrying

      

Fair Value Measurements Using

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Amount

  

Fair Value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

 

Assets

                    

Cash and cash equivalents

 $76,307  $76,307  $76,307  $-  $- 

Securities available for sale

  165,579   165,579   55   165,524   - 

Securities held to maturity

  47,133   47,266   -   47,266   - 

Loans held for investment, net of allowance

  1,835,000   1,805,999   -   4,701   1,801,298 

FDIC indemnification asset

  12,173   8,112   -   -   8,112 

Interest receivable

  5,553   5,553   -   5,553   - 

Deferred compensation assets

  3,224   3,224   3,224   -   - 
                     

Liabilities

                    

Demand deposits

  427,705   427,705   -   427,705   - 

Interest-bearing demand deposits

  378,339   378,339   -   378,339   - 

Savings deposits

  523,260   523,260   -   523,260   - 

Time deposits

  512,034   507,917   -   507,917   - 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

  98,005   98,879   -   98,879   - 

Interest payable

  1,280   1,280   -   1,280   - 

FHLB and other borrowings

  80,708   83,551   -   83,551   - 

Derivative financial liabilities

  167   167   -   167   - 

Deferred compensation liabilities

  3,224   3,224   3,224   -   - 

Note 13. Earnings per Share

The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the periods indicated:

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
  

September 30,

  

September 30,

 
  

2017

  

2016

  

2017

  

2016

 

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

                

Net income

 $7,652  $6,383  $20,272  $18,722 

Dividends on preferred stock

  -   -   -   - 

Net income available to common shareholders

 $7,652  $6,383  $20,272  $18,722 
                 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic

  17,005,654   17,031,074   17,005,350   17,433,406 

Dilutive effect of potential common shares

                

Stock options

  49,739   38,746   50,140   31,856 

Restricted stock

  27,336   13,706   21,468   9,949 

Total dilutive effect of potential common shares

  77,075   52,452   71,608   41,805 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted

  17,082,729   17,083,526   17,076,958   17,475,211 
                 

Basic earnings per common share

 $0.45  $0.37  $1.19  $1.07 

Diluted earnings per common share

  0.45   0.37   1.19   1.07 
                 

Antidilutive potential common shares

                

Stock options

  71,592   127,789   75,868   127,789 

Total potential antidilutive shares

  71,592   127,789   75,868   127,789 

Note 14. Litigation, Commitments, and Contingencies

 

Litigation

 

In the normal course of business, the Company is a defendant in various legal actions and asserted claims. While the Company and its legal counsel are unable to assess the ultimate outcome of each of these matters with certainty, the Company believes the resolution of these actions, singly or in the aggregate, should not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

39

Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit, and financial guarantees. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk beyond the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. The contractual amounts of these instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments. If the other party to a financial instrument does not perform, the Company’s credit loss exposure is the same as the contractual amount of the instrument. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balanceon balance sheet instruments.

36

 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many commitments are expected to expire without being drawn on, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based on management’s credit evaluation of each customer on a case-by-case basis. Collateral may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and income producing commercial properties. The Company maintains a reserve for the risk inherent in unfunded lending commitments, which is included in other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

Standby letters of credit and financial guarantees are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending credit to customers. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, to secure the customer’scustomer’s performance under certain letters of credit is based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer.

 

The following table presents the off-balance sheet financial instruments as of the dates indicated:

 

  

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

(Amounts in thousands)

                

Commitments to extend credit

Commitments to extend credit

 $245,978  $261,801  $213,313  $243,147 

Standby letters of credit and financial guarantees(1)

Standby letters of credit and financial guarantees(1)

  118,318   83,900   148,731   131,587 

Total off-balance sheet risk

Total off-balance sheet risk

  364,296   345,701   362,044   374,734 
                 

Reserve for unfunded commitments

Reserve for unfunded commitments

 $66  $326  $66  $66 

(1) Includes FHLB letters of credit

    

 

4037

 

ITEM 2.     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Unless the context suggests otherwise, the terms “First Community,” “Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” refer to First Community Bancshares, Inc. and its subsidiaries as a consolidated entity. Management’sManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand our financial condition, changes in financial condition, and results of operations. MD&A contains forward-looking statements and should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, accompanying notes, and other financial information included in this report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20162017 (the “2016“2017 Form 10-K”). Unless the context suggests otherwise, the terms “First Community,” “Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” refer to First Community Bankshares, Inc. and its subsidiaries as a consolidated entity.

 

Executive Overview

 

First Community Bancshares,Bankshares, Inc. (the “Company”) is a financial holding company, headquartered in Bluefield, Virginia, that provides banking products and services through its wholly owned subsidiary First Community Bank (the “Bank”), a Virginia chartered bank institution. As of September 30, 2017,2018, the Bank operated 44 branches as First Community Bank in Virginia, West Virginia, and North Carolina and as People’s Community Bank, a Division of First Community Bank, in Tennessee. As of September 30, 2018, full-time equivalent employees, calculated using the number of hours worked, totaled 530. Our primary source of earnings is net interest income, the difference between interest earned on assets and interest paid on liabilities, which is supplemented by fees for services, commissions on sales, and various deposit service charges. We fund our lending and investing activities primarily through the retail deposit operations of our branch banking network and, to a lesser extent, retail and wholesale repurchase agreements and Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) borrowings. We invest our funds primarily in loans to retail and commercial customers and various investment securities. Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol, FCBC.

 

The Bank offers commercial and personal insurance services through its wholly owned subsidiary First Community Insurance Services (“FCIS”). Revenues are primarily derived from commissions paid by issuing companies on the sale of policies. As of September 30, 2017, FCIS operated 6 in-branch locations in Virginia and West Virginia. The Bank offers trust management, estate administration, and investment advisory services through its Trust Division and wholly owned subsidiary First Community Wealth Management (“FCWM”). The Trust Division manages inter vivos trusts and trusts under will, develops and administers employee benefit and individual retirement plans, and manages and settles estates. Fiduciary fees for these services are charged on a schedule related to the size, nature, and complexity of the account. Revenues consist primarily of investment advisory fees and commissions on assets under management and investment advisory fees.administration. As of September 30, 2017,2018, the Trust Division and FCWM managed $936 millionand administered $1.04 billion in combined assets under various fee-based arrangements as fiduciary or agent.

 

Our acquisitionThe Bank offers insurance products and divestiture activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2017,services through its wholly owned subsidiary First Community Insurance Services (“FCIS”). FCIS provides in-branch commercial and year ended December 31, 2016, includedinsurance services in West Virginia. Revenues are primarily derived from commissions paid by issuing companies on the sale of Greenpointpolicies. As of September 30, 2018, FCIS operated 3 in-branch locations.

Acquisitions and Divestitures

On September 17, 2018, the Company announced its intention to sell its remaining insurance agency assets to Bankers Insurance, Agency Inc. onLLC (“BI”) of Glen Allen, Virginia in exchange for an equity interest in BI. The sale, which closed October 1, 2016,2018, strategically allows the Company to continue offering insurance products to its customers through a larger, more diversified insurance agency. In connection with the decision to divest the insurance agency assets, the Company recognized a one-time goodwill impairment charge of $1.49 million during the third quarter of 2018. The Company used the fair value of the equity interest in BI as the basis for determining the goodwill impairment.

On October 2, 2018, we completed our Plan of Reincorporation and Merger changing our corporate domicile from Nevada to Virginia, along with a slight revision in the simultaneous salespelling of six branches to and purchase of seven branchesour name from First Bank on July 15, 2016.Community Bancshares, Inc. to First Community Bankshares, Inc.

 

Critical Accounting Estimates

 

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the U.S. and conform to general practices within the banking industry. Our financial position and results of operations may require management to make significant estimates and assumptions that have a material impact on our financial condition or operating performance. Due to the level of subjectivity and the susceptibility of such matters to change, actual results could differ significantly from management’s assumptions and estimates. Estimates, assumptions, and judgments, which are periodically evaluated, are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events believed reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates are generally necessary when assets and liabilities are required to be recorded at estimated fair value, when a decline in the value of an asset carried on the financial statements at fair value warrants an impairment write-down or a valuation reserve, or when an asset or liability needs recorded based on the probability of occurrence of a future event. Carrying assets and liabilities at fair value inherently results in more financial statement volatility. Fair values and information used to record valuation adjustments for certain assets and liabilities are based on quoted market prices, when available, or third-party sources. When quoted prices or third-party information is not available, management estimates valuation adjustments primarily through the use of financial modeling techniques and appraisal estimates.

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Table of Contents

 

Our accounting policies are fundamental in understanding MD&A and the disclosures presented in Item 1, “Financial Statements,” of this report. Our accounting policies are described in detail in Note 1, “Basis of Presentation,” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2018, and in Note 1, “Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies,” of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of our 20162017 Form 10-K and our10-K. Our critical accounting estimates are detailed in the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section in Part II, Item 7 of our 20162017 Form 10-K.

 

Performance Overview

 

Highlights of our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017,2018, and financial condition as of September 30, 2017,2018, include the following:

 

 

We recognized a one-time goodwill impairment of $1.49 million in connection with the decision to divest our remaining insurance agency assets.

We prepaid our remaining $50 million of FHLB debt and incurred a loss on the extinguishment of the debt of $1.10 million.

The divestiture of the remaining insurance agency assets and reduction of FHLB debt, in conjunction with the sale of our remaining trust preferred securities culminates a 5-year plan to return our balance sheet and business model to a traditional, simplified, and de-risked community bank.

We finalized our 2017 tax returns and deferred tax asset revaluation charge originally taken in the fourth quarter of 2017, which resulted in a reduction in income tax expense of approximately $1.67 million.

Net income available to common shareholders increased $1.27$1.45 million, or 19.88%18.92%, to $7.65$9.10 million and diluted earnings per share increased $0.08, or 21.62%, to $0.45 forin the third quarter of 20172018 compared to the same quarter of 2016.2017 and $6.76 million, or 33.36%, to $27.03 million for the first nine months of 2018 compared to the same period of 2017.

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Table of Contents

Diluted earnings per share increased $0.10, or 22.22%, to $0.55 in the third quarter of 2018 compared to the same quarter of 2017 and $0.42, or 35.29%, to $1.61 in the first nine months of 2018 compared to the same period of 2017.

Return on average assets improved 26 basis points to 1.55% and return on average equity improved 198 basis points to 10.59% in the third quarter of 2018 compared to the same quarter of 2017. Return on average assets improved 39 basis points to 1.53% and return on average equity improved 272 basis points to 10.52% for the first nine months of 2018 compared to the same period of 2017.

 

Net interest margin increased 3010 basis points to 4.25%, and normalized net interest margin increased 23 basis points to 4.00% for4.36% in the third quarter of 20172018 compared to the same quarter of 2016.

The Company’s book value per common share increased $0.812017 and 10 basis points to $20.764.35% for the first nine months of 2018 compared to December 31, 2016.the same period of 2017.

 

The Company repurchased 195,776 common shares during the third quarter of 2018. Year to date, the Company has repurchased 670,016 common shares for $21.29 million compared to 50,118 shares during the same period of 2017.

The Company and its subsidiary bank both significantly exceedsexceed regulatory “well capitalized” targets as of September 30, 2017.2018.

 

Results of Operations

 

Net Income

 

The following table presents the changes in net income and related information for the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
 

September 30,

  

Increase

  

 

  

September 30,

  

Increase

  

 

  

September 30,

  

Increase

      

September 30,

  

Increase

     

(Amounts in thousands, except

 

2017

  

2016

  

(Decrease)

  % Change  

2017

  

2016

  (Decrease)  % Change 

per share data)

                                

(Amounts in thousands, except per

 

2018

  

2017

  (Decrease)  % Change  

2018

  

2017

  (Decrease)  % Change 
share data)                                

Net income

 $7,652  $6,383  $1,269   19.88% $20,272  $18,722  $1,550   8.28% $9,100  $7,652  $1,448   18.92% $27,034  $20,272  $6,762   33.36%

Net income available to common shareholders

  7,652   6,383   1,269   19.88%  20,272   18,722   1,550   8.28%
                                                                

Basic earnings per common share

  0.45   0.37   0.08   21.62%  1.19   1.07   0.12   11.21%  0.55   0.45   0.10   22.22%  1.62   1.19   0.43   36.13%

Diluted earnings per common share

  0.45   0.37   0.08   21.62%  1.19   1.07   0.12   11.21%  0.55   0.45   0.10   22.22%  1.61   1.19   0.42   35.29%
                                                                

Return on average assets

  1.29%  1.03%  0.26%  25.24%  1.14%  1.01%  0.13%  12.87%  1.55%  1.29%  0.26%  20.16%  1.53%  1.14%  0.39%  34.21%

Return on average common equity

  8.61%  7.58%  1.03%  13.59%  7.80%  7.40%  0.40%  5.41%  10.59%  8.61%  1.98%  23.00%  10.52%  7.80%  2.72%  34.87%

 

Three-Month Comparison. Net income increased in the third quarter of 20172018 due to a decrease in noninterest expenseincome tax and increasesan increase in net interest income offset by an increase in noninterest and net interest income. These changes were offset by increases in the provision for loan losses and income tax.expense.

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Table of Contents

 

Nine-MonthNine-Month Comparison. Net income increased in the first nine months of 20172018 due to a decrease in income taxes and increases in noninterest expense and net interest income offset by an increase in net interest income. These changes were offset by a decrease in noninterest income and increases in the provision for loan losses and income tax.expense.

 

Net Interest Income

 

Net interest income, our largest contributor to earnings, is analyzed on a fully taxable equivalent (“FTE”) basis, a non-GAAP financial measure. For additional information, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.

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Table of Contents

The following tablestables present the consolidated average balance sheets and net interest analysis on a FTE basis for the dates indicated:

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2017

  

2016

 
   

Average

      

Average Yield/

  

Average

      

Average Yield/

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Balance

  

Interest(1)

  

Rate(1)

  

Balance

  

Interest(1)

  

Rate(1)

 

Assets

                        

Earning assets

                        

Loans(2)

 $1,843,612  $22,765   4.90% $1,820,899  $21,974   4.80%

Securities available for sale

  157,038   1,373   3.47%  266,162   1,941   2.90%

Securities held to maturity

  25,199   106   1.67%  72,210   189   1.04%

Interest-bearing deposits

  73,802   275   1.48%  19,025   26   0.54%

Total earning assets

  2,099,651   24,519   4.63%  2,178,296   24,130   4.41%

Other assets

  258,763           282,310         

Total assets

 $2,358,414          $2,460,606         
                          

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

                        

Interest-bearing deposits

                        

Demand deposits

 $384,594  $89   0.09% $337,893  $60   0.07%

Savings deposits

  518,355   43   0.03%  523,503   62   0.05%

Time deposits

  509,251   1,143   0.89%  529,344   1,011   0.76%

Total interest-bearing deposits

  1,412,200   1,275   0.36%  1,390,740   1,133   0.32%

Borrowings

                        

Federal funds purchased

  -   -   -   3,696   6   0.65%

Retail repurchase agreements

  58,194   10   0.07%  64,385   12   0.07%

Wholesale repurchase agreements

  25,000   203   3.22%  50,000   473   3.76%

FHLB advances and other borrowings

  50,000   511   4.05%  133,838   876   2.60%

Total borrowings

  133,194   724   2.16%  251,919   1,367   2.16%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  1,545,394   1,999   0.51%  1,642,659   2,500   0.61%

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

  440,227           462,588         

Other liabilities

  20,101           20,462         

Total liabilities

  2,005,722           2,125,709         

Stockholders' equity

  352,692           334,897         

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 $2,358,414          $2,460,606         

Net interest income, FTE

     $22,520          $21,630     

Net interest rate spread

          4.12%          3.80%

Net interest margin

          4.25%          3.95%

(1)

Fully taxable equivalent ("FTE") basis based on the federal statutory rate of 35%

(2)

Nonaccrual loans are included in average balances; however, no related interest income is recorded during the period of nonaccrual.

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Table of Contents

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2017

  

2016

 
   

Average

      

Average Yield/

  

Average

      

Average Yield/

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Balance

  

Interest(1)

  

Rate(1)

  

Balance

  

Interest(1)

  

Rate(1)

 

Assets

                        

Earning assets

                        

Loans(2)

 $1,841,981  $67,645   4.91% $1,775,744  $65,836   4.95%

Securities available for sale

  162,198   4,312   3.55%  318,891   6,403   2.68%

Securities held to maturity

  35,578   382   1.44%  72,350   575   1.06%

Interest-bearing deposits

  66,069   655   1.33%  13,288   55   0.55%

Total earning assets

  2,105,826   72,994   4.63%  2,180,273   72,869   4.47%

Other assets

  264,333           287,784         

Total assets

 $2,370,159          $2,468,057         
                         

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

                        

Interest-bearing deposits

                        

Demand deposits

 $384,265  $301   0.10% $339,920  $177   0.07%

Savings deposits

  523,219   114   0.03%  533,799   191   0.05%

Time deposits

  513,072   3,259   0.85%  527,056   2,966   0.75%

Total interest-bearing deposits

  1,420,556   3,674   0.35%  1,400,775   3,334   0.32%

Borrowings

                        

Federal funds purchased

  2   -   0.00%  5,393   26   0.64%

Retail repurchase agreements

  61,951   31   0.07%  69,347   37   0.07%

Wholesale repurchase agreements

  25,000   602   3.22%  50,000   1,410   3.77%

FHLB advances and other borrowings

  57,357   1,754   4.09%  124,803   2,578   2.76%

Total borrowings

  144,310   2,387   2.21%  249,543   4,051   2.17%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  1,564,866   6,061   0.52%  1,650,318   7,385   0.60%

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

  435,825           457,250         

Other liabilities

  21,905           22,581         

Total liabilities

  2,022,596           2,130,149         

Stockholders' equity

  347,563           337,908         

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 $2,370,159          $2,468,057         

Net interest income, FTE

     $66,933          $65,484     

Net interest rate spread

          4.11%          3.87%

Net interest margin

          4.25%          4.01%

(1)

Fully taxable equivalent ("FTE") basis based on the federal statutory rate of 35%

(2)

Nonaccrual loans are included in average balances; however, no related interest income is recorded during the period of nonaccrual.

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Table of Contents

The following table presents the impact to net interest income on a FTE basis due to changes in volume (average volume times the prior year’s average rate), rate (average rate times the prior year’s average volume), and rate/volume (average volume times the change in average rate), for the periods indicated:

 

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
 

September 30, 2017 Compared to 2016

  

September 30, 2017 Compared to 2016

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

 
 

Dollar Increase (Decrease) due to

  

Dollar Increase (Decrease) due to

  

2018

  

2017

 
         

Rate/

              

Rate/

      

Average

      

Average Yield/

  

Average

      

Average Yield/

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Volume

  

Rate

  

Volume

  

Total

  

Volume

  

Rate

  

Volume

  

Total

  

Balance

  

Interest(1)

  

Rate(1)

  

Balance

  

Interest(1)

  

Rate(2)

 

Interest earned on(1)

                                

Assets

                        

Earning assets

                        

Loans(2)(3)

 $816  $1,336  $(1,361) $791  $2,456  $(563) $(84) $1,809  $1,792,284  $22,632   5.01% $1,843,612  $22,765   4.90%

Securities available-for-sale

  (2,368)  1,130   670   (568)  (3,146)  2,081   (1,026)  (2,091)

Securities held-to-maturity

  (366)  339   (56)  (83)  (292)  202   (103)  (193)

Interest-bearing deposits with other banks

  223   133   (107)  249   218   77   305   600 

Total interest earning assets

  (1,695)  2,938   (854)  389   (764)  1,797   (908)  125 

Securities available for sale

  188,975   1,647   3.46%  157,038   1,373   3.47%

Securities held to maturity

  25,064   105   1.66%  25,199   106   1.67%

Interest-bearing deposits

  66,137   358   2.15%  73,802   275   1.48%

Total earning assets

  2,072,460   24,742   4.74%  2,099,651   24,519   4.63%

Other assets

  253,199           258,763         

Total assets

 $2,325,659          $2,358,414         
                                                        

Interest paid on(1)

                                

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

                        

Interest-bearing deposits

                        

Demand deposits

  25   53   (49)  29   23   89   12   124  $459,759  $39   0.03% $384,594  $48   0.05%

Savings deposits

  (2)  (56)  39   (19)  (4)  (75)  2   (77)  502,255   85   0.07%  518,355   84   0.06%

Time deposits

  (114)  517   (271)  132   (79)  385   (13)  293   463,885   1,145   0.98%  509,251   1,143   0.89%

Federal funds purchased

  (18)  (18)  30   (6)  (26)  -   -   (26)

Total interest-bearing deposits

  1,425,899   1,269   0.35%  1,412,200   1,275   0.36%

Borrowings

                        

Retail repurchase agreements

  (3)  (3)  4   (2)  (4)  (2)  -   (6)  3,455   1   0.11%  58,194   10   0.07%

Wholesale repurchase agreements

  (704)  (203)  637   (270)  (705)  (205)  102   (808)  25,000   203   3.22%  25,000   203   3.22%

FHLB advances and other borrowings

  (1,633)  1,452   (184)  (365)  (1,393)  1,241   (672)  (824)  47,826   488   4.05%  50,000   511   4.05%

Total borrowings

  76,281   692   3.60%  133,194   724   2.16%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  (2,449)  1,742   206   (501)  (2,188)  1,433   (569)  (1,324)  1,502,180   1,961   0.52%  1,545,394   1,999   0.51%
                                

Change in net interest income(1)

 $754  $1,196  $(1,060) $890  $1,424  $364  $(339) $1,449 

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

  454,126           440,227         

Other liabilities

  28,430           20,101         

Total liabilities

  1,984,736           2,005,722         

Stockholders' equity

  340,923           352,692         

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 $2,325,659          $2,358,414         

Net interest income, FTE

     $22,781          $22,520     

Net interest rate spread

          4.22%          4.12%

Net interest margin

          4.36%          4.26%

 

 

 

               

(1)

FTE basis based on the federal statutory rate of 21% for periods after January 1, 2018, and 35% for periods prior to January 1, 2018

(2)

Interest on loans included non-cash purchase accounting accretion of $1.05 million and $1.38 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

    

(2)(3)

Nonaccrual loans are included in average balances; however, no related interest income is recorded during the period of nonaccrual.

 

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The following tables present the net interest analysis on a FTE basis excluding the impact of non-cash purchase accounting accretion from acquired loan portfolios for the periods indicated:

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

 
  

2017

  

2016

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Interest(1)

  

Average Yield/

Rate(1)

  

Interest(1)

  

Average Yield/

Rate(1)

 

Earning assets

                

Loans(2)

 $22,765   4.90% $21,974   4.80%

Accretion income

  1,925       1,683     

Less: cash accretion income

  548       699     

Non-cash accretion income

  1,377       984     

Loans, normalized(3)

  21,388   4.60%  20,990   4.59%

Other earning assets

  1,754   2.72%  2,156   2.40%

Total earning assets

  23,142   4.37%  23,146   4.23%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  1,999   0.51%  2,500   0.61%

Net interest income, FTE(3)

 $21,143      $20,646     

Net interest rate spread, normalized(3)

      3.86%      3.62%

Net interest margin, normalized(3)

      4.00%      3.77%
  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
  

2018

  

2017

 
  

Average

      

Average Yield/

  

Average

      

Average Yield/

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Balance

  

Interest(1)

  

Rate(1)

  

Balance

  

Interest(1)

  

Rate(2)

 

Assets

                        

Earning assets

                        

Loans(2)(3)

 $1,797,689  $67,954   5.05% $1,841,981  $67,645   4.91%

Securities available for sale

  181,630   4,672   3.44%  162,198   4,312   3.55%

Securities held to maturity

  25,098   314   1.67%  35,578   382   1.44%

Interest-bearing deposits

  97,623   1,343   1.84%  66,069   655   1.33%

Total earning assets

  2,102,040   74,283   4.72%  2,105,826   72,994   4.63%

Other assets

  252,797           264,333         

Total assets

 $2,354,837          $2,370,159         
                         

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

                        

Interest-bearing deposits

                        

Demand deposits

 $469,081  $206   0.06% $384,265  $162   0.06%

Savings deposits

  512,897   250   0.07%  523,219   253   0.06%

Time deposits

  478,265   3,391   0.95%  513,072   3,259   0.85%

Total interest-bearing deposits

  1,460,243   3,847   0.35%  1,420,556   3,674   0.35%

Borrowings

                        

Federal funds purchased

  -   -   -   2   -   0.00%

Retail repurchase agreements

  3,836   3   0.10%  61,951   31   0.07%

Wholesale repurchase agreements

  25,000   603   3.22%  25,000   602   3.22%

FHLB advances and other borrowings

  49,267   1,494   4.05%  57,357   1,754   4.09%

Total borrowings

  78,103   2,100   3.59%  144,310   2,387   2.21%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  1,538,346   5,947   0.52%  1,564,866   6,061   0.52%

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

  444,672           435,825         

Other liabilities

  28,257           21,905         

Total liabilities

  2,011,275           2,022,596         

Stockholders' equity

  343,562           347,563         

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 $2,354,837          $2,370,159         

Net interest income, FTE

     $68,336          $66,933     

Net interest rate spread

          4.20%          4.11%

Net interest margin

          4.35%          4.25%

 

 

 

           

(1)

FTE basis based on the federal statutory rate of 21% for periods after January 1, 2018, and 35% for periods prior to January 1, 2018

(2)

Interest on loans included non-cash purchase accounting accretion income of $4.26 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017.

    

(2)(3)

Nonaccrual loans are included in average balances; however, no related interest income is recorded during the period of nonaccrual.

(3)

Normalized totals are non-GAAP financial measures that exclude non-cash loan interest accretion related to PCI loans.

    

 

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
  

2017

  

2016

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Interest(1)

  

Average Yield/

Rate(1)

  

Interest(1)

  

Average Yield/

Rate(1)

 

Earning assets

                

Loans(2)

 $67,645   4.91% $65,836   4.95%

Accretion income

  6,243       6,183     

Less: cash accretion income

  1,986       2,290     

Non-cash accretion income

  4,257       3,893     

Loans, normalized(3)

  63,388   4.60%  61,943   4.66%

Other earning assets

  5,349   2.71%  7,033   2.32%

Total earning assets

  68,737   4.36%  68,976   4.23%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  6,061   0.52%  7,385   0.60%

Net interest income, FTE(3)

 $62,676      $61,591     

Net interest rate spread, normalized(3)

      3.84%      3.63%

Net interest margin, normalized(3)

      3.98%      3.77%
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The following table presents the impact to net interest income on a FTE basis due to changes in volume (average volume times the prior year’s average rate), rate (average rate times the prior year’s average volume), and rate/volume (average volume times the change in average rate), for the periods indicated:

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
  

September 30, 2018 Compared to 2017

  

September 30, 2018 Compared to 2017

 
  

Dollar Increase (Decrease) due to

  

Dollar Increase (Decrease) due to

 
          

Rate/

              

Rate/

     

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Volume

  

Rate

  

Volume

  

Total

  

Volume

  

Rate

  

Volume

  

Total

 

Interest earned on(1)

                                

Loans

 $(1,881) $1,529  $219  $(133) $(1,627) $1,983  $(47) $309 

Securities available-for-sale

  829   (13)  (542)  274   517   (140)  (17)  360 

Securities held-to-maturity

  (2)  (1)  2   (1)  (113)  63   (18)  (68)

Interest-bearing deposits with other banks

  (85)  369   (201)  83   313   254   121   688 

Total interest earning assets

  (1,139)  1,884   (522)  223   (910)  2,160   39   1,289 
                                 

Interest paid on(1)

                                

Demand deposits

  52   (167)  65   (50)  66   (132)  (29)  (95)

Savings deposits

  (4)  133   (87)  42   (2)  141   (3)  136 

Time deposits

  (302)  338   (34)  2   (221)  379   (26)  132 

Retail repurchase agreements

  (28)  20   (1)  (9)  (29)  17   (16)  (28)

Wholesale repurchase agreements

  -   -   -   -   -   1   -   1 

FHLB advances and other borrowings

  (66)  (2)  45   (23)  (247)  (15)  2   (260)

Total interest-bearing liabilities

  (348)  322   (12)  (38)  (433)  391   (72)  (114)
                                 

Change in net interest income(1)

 $(791) $1,562  $(510) $261  $(477) $1,769  $111  $1,403 

 

 

 

           

(1)

FTE basis based on the federal statutory rate of 21% for periods after January 1, 2018, and 35%

(2)

Nonaccrual loans are included in average balances; however, no related interest income is recorded during the period of nonaccrual.

(3)

Normalized totals are non-GAAP financial measures that exclude non-cash loan interest accretion related for periods prior to PCI loans.January 1, 2018

 

Three-Month Comparison. Net interest income comprised 75.55%77.40% of total net interest and noninterest income in the third quarter of 20172018 compared to 78.18%76.69% in the same quarter of 2016.2017. Net interest income on a GAAP basis increased $929$275 thousand, or 4.40%1.25%, andcompared to an increase of $261 thousand, or 1.16%, on a FTE basis. The net interest incomemargin on a FTE basis increased $890 thousand, or 4.11%. Normalized10 basis points and the net interest incomespread on a FTE basis is a non-GAAP measure that excludesincreased 10 basis points. Excluding the impact from non-cash loanpurchase accounting accretion income, related to PCI loans. For additional information, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below. Normalizedthe net interest margin increased 2316 basis points, or 4.00%, to 4.16% compared to an increase4.00% in the same quarter of 30 basis points on a FTE basis. Normalized net interest spread increased 24 basis points compared to an increase of 32 basis points on a FTE basis.2017.

 

Average earning assets decreased $78.65$27.19 million, or 3.61%1.30%, primarily due to a decrease in investment securitiesaverage loans offset by loan growth and an increase in interest-bearing deposits.available-for-sale securities. The normalized yield on earning assets increased 1411 basis points compared to an increase of 22 basis pointsas the yields on a GAAP basis.loans and interest-bearing deposits increased. Average loans increased $22.71decreased $51.33 million, or 1.25%2.78%, and the average loan to deposit ratio increaseddecreased to 95.33% from 99.52% from 98.25%.in the same quarter of 2017. Non-cash accretion income decreased $324 thousand, or 23.53%, due to continued acquired portfolio attrition.

Average interest-bearing liabilities, which consist of interest-bearing deposits and borrowings, decreased $43.21 million, or 2.80%, primarily due to a decline in average borrowings. The normalized yield on loansinterest-bearing liabilities increased 1 basis pointpoint. Average borrowings decreased $56.91 million, or 42.73%, largely due to a $54.74 million, or 94.06%, decrease in average retail repurchase agreements and a $2.17 million, or 4.35%, decrease in average FHLB advances. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $13.70 million, or 0.97%, which was driven by a $75.17 million, or 19.54%, increase in average interest-bearing demand deposits offset by a $45.37 million, or 8.91%, decrease in average time deposits, and a $16.10 million, or 3.11%, decrease in average savings deposits, which include money market and savings accounts.

Nine-Month Comparison. Net interest income comprised 76.87% of total net interest and noninterest income in the first nine months of 2018 compared to 79.32% in the same period of 2017. Net interest income on a GAAP basis increased $1.48 million, or 2.26%, compared to an increase of $1.40 million, or 2.10%, on a FTE basis. The net interest margin on a FTE basis increased 10 basis points and the net interest spread on a GAAP basis.FTE basis increased 9 basis points. Excluding the impact from non-cash purchase accounting accretion income, the net interest margin increased 10 basis points, or 2.51%, to 4.08% compared to 3.98% in the same period of 2017.

Average earning assets decreased $3.79 million, or 0.18%, primarily due to a decrease in average loans offset by increases in interest-bearing deposits and available-for-sale securities. The yield on earning assets increased 9 basis points and the yield on loans increased 14 basis points. Average loans decreased $44.29 million, or 2.40%, and the average loan to deposit ratio decreased to 94.37% from 99.22% in the same period of 2017. Non-cash accretion income increased $393 thousand, or 39.94%.remained steady at $4.26 million.

 

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Average interest-bearing liabilities, which consist of interest-bearing deposits and borrowings, decreased $97.27$26.52 million, or 5.92%1.69%, primarily due to a decline in average borrowings. The yield on interest-bearing liabilities decreased 10remained unchanged at 52 basis points, largely driven by a decrease in the average balance of borrowings.points. Average borrowings decreased $118.73$66.21 million, or 47.13%45.88%, largely due to an $83.84a $58.12 million, or 62.64%, decrease in average FHLB advances and other borrowings, a $25.00 million, or 50.00%, decrease in average wholesale repurchase agreements, a $6.19 million, or 9.62%93.81%, decrease in average retail repurchase agreements and a $3.70an $8.09 million, or 14.10%, decrease in average federal funds purchased.FHLB advances. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $21.46$39.69 million, or 1.54%2.79%, which was driven by a $46.70an $84.82 million, or 13.82%22.07%, increase in average interest-bearing demand deposits offset by a $20.09$34.81 million, or 3.80%6.78%, decrease in average time deposits, and a $5.15$10.32 million, or 0.98%1.97%, decrease in average savings deposits, which include money market and savings accounts.

 

Nine-Month Comparison. Net interest income comprised 78.16% of total net interest and noninterest income in the first nine months of 2017 compared to 75.42% in the same period of 2016. Net interest income on a GAAP basis increased $1.56 million, or 2.44%, and net interest income on a FTE basis increased $1.45 million, or 2.21%. Normalized net interest margin increased 21 basis points compared to an increase of 24 basis points on a FTE basis. Normalized net interest spread increased 21 basis points compared to an increase of 24 basis points on a FTE basis.

Average earning assets decreased $74.45 million, or 3.41%, primarily due to a decrease in investment offset by loan growth and an increase in interest-bearing deposits. The normalized yield on earning assets increased 13 basis points compared to an increase of 16 basis points on a GAAP basis. Average loans increased $66.24 million, or 3.73%, and the average loan to deposit ratio increased to 99.22% from 95.57%. The normalized yield on loans decreased 6 basis points compared to a decrease of 4 basis points on a GAAP basis. Non-cash accretion income increased $364 thousand, or 9.35%, as the effect of accretion income continued to decline from acquired portfolio attrition.

Average interest-bearing liabilities, which consist of interest-bearing deposits and borrowings, decreased $85.45 million, or 5.18%, primarily due to a decline in average borrowings. The yield on interest-bearing liabilities decreased 8 basis points, largely driven by a decrease in the average balance of borrowings. Average borrowings decreased $105.23 million, or 42.17%, largely due to a $67.45 million, or 54.04%, decrease in average FHLB advances and other borrowings, a $25.00 million, or 50.00%, decrease in average wholesale repurchase agreements, a $7.40 million, or 10.67%, decrease in average retail repurchase agreements, and a $5.39 million, or 99.96%, decrease in average federal funds purchased. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $19.78 million, or 1.41%, which was driven by a $44.35 million, or 13.05%, increase in average interest-bearing demand deposits offset by a $13.98 million, or 2.65%, decrease in average time deposits, and a $10.58 million, or 1.98%, decrease in average savings deposits, which include money market and savings accounts.

Provision for Loan Losses

 

Three-Month Comparison. The provision charged to operations increased $1.88 milliondecreased $235 thousand, or 32.19%, to $730$495 thousand in the third quarter of 20172018 compared to a recovery of $1.15 million in the same quarter of 2016,2017, which was attributed to the reversal of $1.35 million in loan loss provisions related to loans divested in the First Bank transaction during the third quarter of 2016.non-PCI provision. For additional information, see “Allowance for Loan Losses” in the “Financial Condition” section below.

 

Nine-MonthNine-Month Comparison. The provision charged to operations increased $1.40 milliondecreased $671 thousand, or 31.12%, to $2.16$1.49 million in the first nine months of 20172018 compared to the same period of 2016,2017, which was attributed to the reversal of $1.35 million in loan loss provisions related to loans divested in the First Bank transaction during the third quarter of 2016.non-PCI provision.

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Noninterest Income

 

The following table presents the components of, and changes in, noninterest income for the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
 

September 30,

  

Increase

      

September 30,

  

Increase

      

September 30,

  

Increase

     

September 30,

  

Increase

  

 

 
 

2017

  

2016

  (Decrease)  % Change  

2017

  

2016

  (Decrease)  % Change  

2018

  

2017

  (Decrease)    % Change    

2018

  

2017

  (Decrease)    % Change   

(Amounts in thousands)

                                                                

Wealth management

 $758  $653  $105   16.08% $2,339  $2,147  $192   8.94% $791  $758  $33   4.35% $2,408  $2,339  $69   2.95%

Service charges on deposits

  3,605   3,494   111   3.18%  10,078   10,146   (68)  -0.67%  3,803   3,605   198   5.49%  10,883   10,078   805   7.99%

Other service charges and fees

  2,141   2,024   117   5.78%  6,387   6,088  ��299   4.91%  1,925   1,709   216   12.64%  5,716   5,156   560   10.86%

Insurance commissions

  306   1,592   (1,286)  -80.78%  1,004   5,383   (4,379)  -81.35%  299   306   (7)  -2.29%  966   1,004   (38)  -3.78%

Net impairment losses recognized in earnings

  -   (4,635)  4,635   -100.00%  -   (4,646)  4,646   -100.00%

Net loss on sale of securities

  -   25   (25)  -100.00%  (657)  (53)  (604)  1139.62%  (618)  -   (618)  -   (618)  (657)  39   -5.94%

Net FDIC indemnification asset amortization

  (268)  (1,369)  1,101   -80.42%  (3,186)  (3,856)  670   -17.38%  (645)  (268)  (377)  140.67%  (1,602)  (3,186)  1,584   -49.72%

Net gain on divestiture

  -   3,065   (3,065)  -100.00%  -   3,065   (3,065)  -100.00%

Other operating income

  593   1,046   (453)  -43.31%  2,336   2,554   (218)  -8.54%  964   593   371   62.56%  2,393   2,336   57   2.44%

Total noninterest income

 $7,135  $5,895  $1,240   21.03% $18,301  $20,828  $(2,527)  -12.13% $6,519  $6,703  $(184)  -2.75% $20,146  $17,070  $3,076   18.02%

 

Three-Month Comparison. Noninterest income comprised 24.45%22.60% of total net interest and noninterest income in the third quarter of 20172018 compared to 21.82%23.31% in the same quarter of 2016.2017. Noninterest income increased $1.24 million,decreased $184 thousand, or 21.03%2.75%, primarily due to the net impairment losses recognizedloss on the sale of securities and the increase in net negative amortization related to the FDIC indemnification asset. Service charges on deposits and other service charges and fees increased $414 thousand, or 7.79%, primarily from increases in checking account fees and a $162 thousand, or 12.62%, increase in net interchange income. Other operating income increased primarily due to certain third-party incentive payments associated with debit cards and demand deposit accounts. Excluding the impact from sales of securities and net FDIC and indemnification asset amortization, noninterest income increased $811 thousand, or 11.63%, to $7.78 million in the third quarter of 20162018, from $6.97 million in the same quarter of 2017.

Nine-Month Comparison. Noninterest income comprised 23.13% of total net interest and noninterest income in the first nine months of 2018 compared to 20.68% in the same period of 2017. Noninterest income increased $3.08 million, or 18.02%, primarily due to the decrease in net negative amortization related to the FDIC indemnification asset as loss share coverage expired June 30, 2017, for commercial loans. See Note 2, “Investment Securities,”Service charges on deposits and other service charges and fees increased $1.37 million, or 8.96%, primarily from increases in checking account fees and a $432 thousand, or 11.34%, increase in net interchange income. Other operating income increased primarily due to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this report. These changes werecertain third-party incentive payments associated with debit cards offset by a decreasethe recognition of $459 thousand in insurance commissions resultingdeath proceeds from the Greenpoint divestiture in the fourth quarter of 2016 and a net gain on the divestiture of six bank branches to First Bank in the third quarter of 2016. Excluding the impact from impairment losses, sales of securities and branches, net FDIC indemnification asset amortization, and net gain on divestiture, noninterest income decreased $1.33 million, or 15.22%, to $7.40 million in the third quarter of 2017, from $8.73 million in the same quarter of 2016. The decrease was due primarily to a $1.29 million decrease inowned life insurance commissions resulting from the Greenpoint divestiture.

Nine-Month Comparison. Noninterest income comprised 21.84% of total net interest and noninterest income in the first nine months of 2017 compared to 24.58% in the same period of 2016. Noninterest income decreased $2.53 million, or 12.13%, primarily due to a decrease in insurance commissions resulting from the Greenpoint divestiture in the fourth quarter of 2016 and a net gain on the divestiture of six bank branches to First Bank in the third quarter of 2016 offset by net impairment losses recognized in the third quarter of 2016. See Note 2, “Investment Securities,” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this report. Net negative amortization related to the FDIC indemnification asset decreased due to additional reserve provisions as loss share coverage expired June 30, 2017, for commercial loans.2017. Excluding the impact from impairment losses, sales of securities, and branches, net FDIC indemnification asset amortization, net gain on divestiture, and bank owned life insurance proceeds, noninterest income decreased $4.19increased $1.78 million, or 16.20%8.70%, to $21.69$22.23 million in the first nine months of 2017,2018, from $25.88$20.45 million in the same period of 2016. The decrease was due primarily to a $4.38 million decrease in insurance commissions resulting from the Greenpoint divestiture.
2017.

 

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Noninterest Expense

 

The following table presents the components of, and changes in, noninterest expense for the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

 
 

September 30,

  

Increase

      

September 30,

  

Increase

  

%

  

September 30,

  

Increase

     

September 30,

  Increase  

 

 
 

2017

  

2016

  (Decrease)  % Change  

2017

  

2016

  (Decrease)  

Change

  

2018

  

2017

  (Decrease)  % Change    

2018

  

2017

  (Decrease)    % Change 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                                                

Salaries and employee benefits

 $9,137  $9,828  $(691)  -7.03% $27,178  $30,501  $(3,323)  -10.89% $8,983  $9,001  $(18)  -0.20% $27,417  $26,771  $646   2.41%

Occupancy expense

  1,082   1,249   (167)  -13.37%  3,671   4,139   (468)  -11.31%  1,075   1,082   (7)  -0.65%  3,408   3,671   (263)  -7.16%

Furniture and equipment expense

  1,133   1,066   67   6.29%  3,311   3,271   40   1.22%  985   1,133   (148)  -13.06%  2,976   3,311   (335)  -10.12%

Service fees

  1,134   705   429   60.85%  2,813   2,645   168   6.35%

Advertising and public relations

  478   551   (73)  -13.25%  1,461   1,700   (239)  -14.06%

Professional fees

  337   339   (2)  -0.59%  1,074   1,978   (904)  -45.70%

Amortization of intangibles

  266   316   (50)  -15.82%  790   871   (81)  -9.30%  261   266   (5)  -1.88%  785   790   (5)  -0.63%

FDIC premiums and assessments

  227   363   (136)  -37.47%  698   1,109   (411)  -37.06%  234   227   7   3.08%  697   698   (1)  -0.14%

Merger, acquisition, and divestiture expense

  -   226   (226)  -100.00%  -   675   (675)  -100.00%

Loss on extinguishment of debt

  1,096   -   1,096   -   1,096   -   1,096   - 

Goodwill impairment

  1,492   -   1,492   -   1,492   -   1,492   - 

Other operating expense

  5,064   5,509   (445)  -8.08%  15,802   15,527   275   1.77%  2,056   3,173   (1,117)  -35.20%  9,188   8,655   533   6.16%

Total noninterest expense

 $16,909  $18,557  $(1,648)  -8.88% $51,450  $56,093  $(4,643)  -8.28% $18,131  $16,477  $1,654   10.04% $52,407  $50,219  $2,188   4.36%

 

Three-Month Comparison. Noninterest expense decreasedincreased $1.65 million, or 8.88%10.04%, in the third quarter of 20172018 compared to the same quarter of 2016,2017, which was largely due to the one-time $1.49 million goodwill impairment associated with the decision to divest the remaining insurance agency assets and the $1.10 million prepayment penalty related to the remaining FHLB advances. These increases were offset by a decrease in salaries and employee benefits. Salaries and employee benefits decreased as full-time equivalent employees, calculated using the number of hours worked, decreased to 569 as of September 30, 2017, from 624 as of September 30, 2016, primarily due to the First Bank and Greenpoint transactions that occurred during the second half of 2016. We incurred expenses totaling $226 thousand related to the branch exchange with First Bank during the third quarter of 2016. Occupancy, furniture, and equipment expense decreased $100 thousand, or 4.32%, due to branch closures and divestitures that occurred during the prior year. Otherother operating expense, which included a $421$576 thousand increase in legal fees, a $146 thousand increase in property writedowns, and a $369 thousand increasedecrease in the net loss on sales and expenses related to other real estate owned (“OREO”) to $647$71 thousand from $278$647 thousand in the third quarter of 2016. These increases were offset by decreases2017 and a $508 thousand net reduction in office supplies expense, other service fees, nonemployee compensation, and consulting fees.accrued franchise tax.

 

Nine-MonthNine-Month Comparison. Noninterest expense decreased $4.64increased $2.19 million, or 8.28%4.36%, in the first nine months of 20172018 compared to the same period of 2016,2017, which was largely due to the one-time goodwill impairment and the FHLB prepayment penalty offset by a decrease in salaries and employee benefits. Salaries and employee benefits decreased primarilyprofessional fees, which were largely due to the First Bank and Greenpoint transactions that occurred during the second half of 2016. We incurred expenses totaling $675 thousand related to the First Bank branch exchange during the first nine months of 2016. Occupancy, furniture, and equipment expense decreased $428 thousand, or 5.78%, due to branch closures and divestitures that occurred during the prior year. Othera reduction in legal fees. The increase in other operating expense included a $467$910 thousand increase in legal fees which wereproperty write-downs offset by a $48$203 thousand decrease in the net loss on sales and expenses related to OREO to $1.19 million$985 thousand in the first nine months of 2018 from $1.24$1.19 million in the first nine months of 2016.2017.

 

Income Tax Expense

 

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“Tax Reform Act”) was enacted on December 22, 2017. Among other things, the new law establishes a new, flat corporate federal statutory income tax rate of 21%; eliminates the corporate alternative minimum tax and allows the use of any such carryforwards to offset regular tax liability for any taxable year; limits the deduction for net interest expense incurred by U.S. corporations; allows businesses to immediately expense the cost of new investments in certain qualified depreciable assets for tax purposes; eliminates or reduces certain deductions related to meals and entertainment expenses; modifies the limitation on excessive employee remuneration to eliminate the exception for performance-based compensation and clarifies the definition of a covered employee; and limits the deductibility of deposit insurance premiums. As a result of the Tax Reform Act, we recognized tax expense totaling $6.55 million during the fourth quarter of 2017 related to the revaluation of our deferred tax balances, which included provisional estimates primarily related to certain purchase accounting, indemnification asset, intangible, and depreciation items. During the third quarter of 2018, we recorded a $1.67 million reduction in tax expense related to the completion of the deferred tax asset revaluation analysis and the finalization of our 2017 tax returns.

Three-Month Comparison. The Company’s effective tax rate, income tax as a percent of pre-tax income, may vary significantly from the statutory rate due to permanent differences and available tax credits. Permanent differences are income and expense items excluded by law in the calculation of taxable income. The Company’s most significant permanent differences generally include interest income on municipal securities and increases in the cash surrender value of life insurance policies. The Tax Reform Act enacted on December 22, 2017, reduced our federal statutory income tax rate from 35% to 21% beginning January 1, 2018. Income tax expense increased $664 thousand,decreased $2.78 million, or 20.56%, and the effective tax rate increased 13 basis points to 33.73% in the third quarter of 2017 compared to the same quarter of 2016. The increase in the effective tax rate was largely due to a decrease in tax-exempt revenue.

Nine-Month Comparison. Income tax expense increased $727 thousand, or 7.92%71.29%, and the effective tax rate decreased 7 basis points to 32.83%10.94% in the first nine monthsthird quarter of 2018 from 33.73% in the same quarter of 2017 comparedprimarily due to the same periodenactment of 2016. The decreasethe Tax Reform Act and the completion of the deferred tax asset revaluation, which resulted in a $1.67 million reduction in tax expense.

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Nine-Month Comparison. Income tax expense decreased $3.72 million, or 37.57%, and the effective tax rate was largelydecreased to 18.62% in the third quarter of 2018 from 32.83% in the same quarter of 2017 primarily due to an increase in tax-exempt revenue.the enactment of the Tax Reform Act and the deferred tax asset revaluation as discussed above.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures 

 

In addition to financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, we use certain non-GAAP financial measures that management believes provide investors with important information useful in understanding our operational performance and comparing our financial measures with other financial institutions. The non-GAAP financial measuresmeasure presented in this report include net interest income on a FTE basis and normalizedincludes net interest income on a FTE basis. While we believe these non-GAAP financial measures enhance understanding of our business and performance, they are supplemental and not a substitute for, or more important than, financial measures prepared on a GAAP basis. Our non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to those reported by other financial institutions. The reconciliations of these measures to GAAP measures are presented below.

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We believe FTE basis is the preferred industry measurement of net interest income and provides better comparability between taxable and tax exempt amounts. We use this non-GAAP financial measure to monitor net interest income performance and to manage the composition of our balance sheet. The FTE basis adjusts for the tax benefits of income from certain tax exempt loans and investments using the federal statutory rate of 35%. Normalized net interest income21% beginning January 1, 2018, and 35% prior to January 1, 2018. While we believe certain non-GAAP financial measures enhance understanding of our business and performance, they are supplemental and not a substitute for, or more important than, financial measures prepared on a FTE basis is aGAAP basis. Our non-GAAP measure that excludes non-cash loan accretion income relatedfinancial measures may not be comparable to PCI loans.those reported by other financial institutions. The reconciliations of non-GAAP to GAAP measures are presented below.

 

The following table reconciles net interest income and margin, as presented in our consolidated statements of income, to net interest income on a FTE basis for the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
 

2017

  

2016

  

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                

Net interest income, GAAP

 $22,050  $21,121  $65,485  $63,923  $22,325  $22,050  $66,966  $65,485 

FTE adjustment(1)

  470   509   1,448   1,561   456   470   1,370   1,448 

Net interest income, FTE

  22,520   21,630   66,933   65,484   22,781   22,520   68,336   66,933 

Less: non-cash accretion income(2)

  1,377   984   4,257   3,893 

Net interest income, normalized

 $21,143  $20,646  $62,676  $61,591 
                                

Net interest margin, GAAP

  4.17%  3.85%  4.15%  3.91%  4.27%  4.17%  4.26%  4.16%

FTE adjustment(1)

  0.08%  0.08%  0.10%  0.09%  0.09%  0.09%  0.09%  0.09%

Net interest margin, FTE

  4.25%  3.95%  4.25%  4.01%  4.36%  4.26%  4.35%  4.25%

Less: non-cash accretion income(2)

  0.25%  0.18%  0.27%  0.24%

Net interest margin, normalized

  4.00%  3.77%  3.98%  3.77%

 

 

       

(1)

FTE basis based on the federal statutory rate of 21% for periods after January 1, 2018, and 35%

(2)

Includes non-cash purchase accounting accretion income from acquired loan portfolios for periods prior to January 1, 2018

 

Financial Condition

 

Total assets as of September 30, 2017,2018, decreased $11.62$118.77 million, or 0.49%4.97%, to $2.37$2.27 billion from $2.39 billion as of December 31, 2016.2017. Total liabilities as of September 30, 2017,2018, decreased $25.20$106.46 million, or 1.23%5.22%, to $2.02$1.93 billion from $2.05$2.04 billion as of December 31, 2016.2017.

 

Investment Securities

 

Our investment securities are used to generate interest income through the employment of excess funds, to provide liquidity, to fund loan demand or deposit liquidation, and to pledge as collateral where required. The composition of our investment portfolio changes from time to time as we consider our liquidity needs, interest rate expectations, asset/liability management strategies, and capital requirements.

 

Available-for-sale debt securities as of September 30, 2017, increased $8.852018, decreased $1.93 million, or 5.34%1.17%, compared to December 31, 2016, primarily due to2017, and included the purchase of U.S. Treasury securities offset by the maturity and sale of municipal, single-issueour remaining single issue trust preferred and mortgage-backed Agency securities. The market value of debt securities available for sale as a percentage of amortized cost was 101.11%99.05% as of September 30, 2017,2018, compared to 99.48%100.75% as of December 31, 2016.2017. Held-to-maturity debt securities as of September 30, 2017,2018, decreased $21.95 million,$102 thousand, or 46.57%0.41%, compared to December 31, 2016, primarily due to the maturity of U.S. Agency securities.2017. The market value of debt securities held to maturity as a percentage of amortized cost was 100.17%99.73% as of September 30, 2017,2018, compared to 100.28%99.74% as of December 31, 2016.2017.

 

Investment securities are reviewed quarterly for possible other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) charges. We recognized no OTTI charges in earnings associated with debt securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017. We recognized credit-related OTTI charges in earnings associated with debt securities of $4.64 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, due to our change in intent to hold certain trust preferred securities to recovery. We recognized no OTTI charges in earnings associated with equity securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017,2018 or the three months ended September 30, 2016. We recognized OTTI charges in earnings associated with certain equity securities of $11 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.2017. For additional information, see Note 2, “Investment“Debt Securities,” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this report.

 

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Loans Held for Investment

 

LoansLoans held for investment, our largest component of interest income, are grouped into commercial, consumer real estate, and consumer and other loan segments. Each segment is divided into various loan classes based on collateral or purpose. Certain loans acquired in FDIC-assisted transactions are covered under loss share agreements (“covered loans”). Total loans held for investment, net of unearned income, as of September 30, 2017,2018, decreased $15.23$26.28 million, or 0.82%1.45%, compared to December 31, 2016,2017, primarily due to a $25.71an $18.81 million, or 45.10%1.05%, decrease in coverednon-covered loans, which was driven by declines in owner occupied construction; multi-family residential; and non-farm, non-residential segments. Covered loans decreased $7.47 million, or 26.71%, as the covered Waccamaw portfolio continues to run off. The decrease was offset by a $10.48 million, or 0.58%, increase in non-covered loans driven by the commercial construction and non-farm, non-real estate commercial segments.pay down. For additional information, see Note 3, “Loans,” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this report.

 

The following table presents loans, net of unearned income,, with non-covered loans by loan class as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

  

September 30, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

 

Non-covered loans held for investment

                                                

Commercial loans

                                                

Construction, development, and other land

 $72,952   3.97% $56,948   3.07% $49,799   2.71% $62,657   3.50% $60,017   3.30% $72,952   3.97%

Commercial and industrial

  90,184   4.91%  92,204   4.98%  90,362   4.92%  105,603   5.90%  92,188   5.07%  90,184   4.91%

Multi-family residential

  125,997   6.86%  134,228   7.24%  127,468   6.94%  112,710   6.29%  125,202   6.89%  125,997   6.86%

Single family non-owner occupied

  143,213   7.79%  142,965   7.72%  144,023   7.84%  142,591   7.96%  141,670   7.80%  143,213   7.79%

Non-farm, non-residential

  613,380   33.38%  598,674   32.31%  596,015   32.46%  606,800   33.88%  616,633   33.93%  613,380   33.38%

Agricultural

  6,096   0.33%  6,003   0.32%  5,786   0.32%  9,016   0.50%  7,035   0.39%  6,096   0.33%

Farmland

  27,897   1.52%  31,729   1.71%  31,974   1.74%  20,872   1.17%  25,649   1.41%  27,897   1.52%

Total commercial loans

  1,079,719   58.76%  1,062,751   57.35%  1,045,427   56.93%  1,060,249   59.20%  1,068,394   58.79%  1,079,719   58.76%

Consumer real estate loans

                                                

Home equity lines

  102,888   5.60%  106,361   5.74%  108,108   5.89%  96,819   5.41%  103,205   5.68%  102,888   5.60%

Single family owner occupied

  501,242   27.27%  500,891   27.03%  497,695   27.10%  520,363   29.05%  502,686   27.66%  501,242   27.27%

Owner occupied construction

  47,034   2.56%  44,535   2.41%  43,925   2.39%  17,889   1.00%  39,178   2.16%  47,034   2.56%

Total consumer real estate loans

  651,164   35.43%  651,787   35.18%  649,728   35.38%  635,071   35.46%  645,069   35.50%  651,164   35.43%

Consumer and other loans

                                                

Consumer loans

  70,695   3.85%  77,445   4.18%  76,363   4.16%  69,974   3.91%  70,772   3.89%  70,695   3.85%

Other

  4,856   0.26%  3,971   0.21%  3,029   0.16%  5,132   0.29%  5,001   0.28%  4,856   0.26%

Total consumer and other loans

  75,551   4.11%  81,416   4.39%  79,392   4.32%  75,106   4.20%  75,773   4.17%  75,551   4.11%

Total non-covered loans

  1,806,434   98.30%  1,795,954   96.92%  1,774,547   96.63%  1,770,426   98.86%  1,789,236   98.46%  1,806,434   98.30%

Total covered loans

  31,287   1.70%  56,994   3.08%  61,837   3.37%  20,483   1.14%  27,948   1.54%  31,287   1.70%

Total loans held for investment, net of unearned income

  1,837,721   100.00%  1,852,948   100.00%  1,836,384   100.00%  1,790,909   100.00%  1,817,184   100.00%  1,837,721   100.00%

Less: allowance for loan losses

  19,206       17,948       19,633       18,256       19,276       19,206     

Total loans held for investment, net of unearned income and allowance

 $1,818,515      $1,835,000      $1,816,751      $1,772,653      $1,797,908      $1,818,515     

The following table presents covered loans, by loan class, as of the dates indicated:

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

  

September 30, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

 

Commercial loans

                        

Construction, development, and other land

 $35   0.17% $39   0.14% $40   0.13%

Single family non-owner occupied

  245   1.20%  284   1.02%  292   0.93%

Non-farm, non-residential

  7   0.03%  9   0.03%  10   0.03%

Total commercial loans

  287   1.40%  332   1.19%  342   1.09%

Consumer real estate loans

                        

Home equity lines

  16,804   82.04%  23,720   84.87%  26,850   85.82%

Single family owner occupied

  3,392   16.56%  3,896   13.94%  4,095   13.09%

Total consumer real estate loans

  20,196   98.60%  27,616   98.81%  30,945   98.91%

Total covered loans

 $20,483   100.00% $27,948   100.00% $31,287   100.00%

 

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The following table presents covered loans, by loan class, as of the dates indicated:

  

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2016

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

  

Amount

  

Percent

 

Commercial loans

                        

Construction, development, and other land

 $40   0.13% $4,570   8.02% $4,699   7.60%

Commercial and industrial

  -   0.00%  895   1.57%  941   1.52%

Multi-family residential

  -   0.00%  8   0.01%  43   0.07%

Single family non-owner occupied

  292   0.93%  962   1.69%  1,328   2.15%

Non-farm, non-residential

  10   0.03%  7,512   13.18%  8,312   13.44%

Agricultural

  -   0.00%  25  ��0.04%  26   0.04%

Farmland

  -   0.00%  397   0.70%  412   0.67%

Total commercial loans

  342   1.09%  14,369   25.21%  15,761   25.49%

Consumer real estate loans

                        

Home equity lines

  26,850   85.82%  35,817   62.84%  38,737   62.64%

Single family owner occupied

  4,095   13.09%  6,729   11.81%  7,058   11.41%

Owner occupied construction

  -   0.00%  -   0.00%  201   0.33%

Total consumer real estate loans

  30,945   98.91%  42,546   74.65%  45,996   74.38%

Consumer and other loans

                        

Consumer loans

  -   0.00%  79   0.14%  80   0.13%

Total covered loans

 $31,287   100.00% $56,994   100.00% $61,837   100.00%

Risk Elements

 

We seek to mitigate credit risk by adhering tofollowing specific underwriting practices and by ongoing monitoring of our loan portfolio. Our underwriting practices include the analysis of borrowersborrowers’ prior credit histories, financial statements, tax returns, and cash flow projections; valuation of collateral based on independent appraisers’ reports; and verification of liquid assets. We believe our underwriting criteria are appropriate for the various loan types we offer; however, losses may occur that exceed the reserves established in our allowance for loan losses. We track certain credit quality indicators that include: trends related to the risk rating of commercial loans, the level of classified commercial loans, net charge-offs, nonperforming loans, and general economic conditions. The Company’s loan review function generally analyzes all commercial loan relationships greater than $4.0$4.00 million annually and at various times during the year. Smaller commercial and retail loans are sampled for review during the year.

 

Nonperforming assets consist of nonaccrual loans, accrual loans contractually past due 90 days or more, unseasoned troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”), and OREO. Ongoing activity in the classification and categories of nonperforming loans include collections on delinquencies, foreclosures, loan restructurings, and movements into or out of the nonperforming classification due to changing economic conditions, borrower financial capacity, or resolution efforts. Loans acquired with credit deterioration, with a discount, continue to accrue interest based on expected cash flows; therefore, PCI loans are not generally considered nonaccrual. For additional information, see Note 4, “Credit Quality,” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this report.

 

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The following table presents the components of nonperforming assets and related information as of the periods indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

  

September 30, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                        

Non-covered nonperforming

                        

Nonaccrual loans

 $18,942  $15,854  $17,487  $20,542  $18,997  $18,942 

Accruing loans past due 90 days or more

  -   -   62   46   1   - 

TDRs(1)

  141   114   115   200   120   141 

Total nonperforming loans

  19,083   15,968   17,664   20,788   19,118   19,083 

Non-covered OREO

  3,543   5,109   4,052   4,754   2,409   3,543 

Total non-covered nonperforming assets

 $22,626  $21,077  $21,716  $25,542  $21,527  $22,626 
                        

Covered nonperforming

                        

Nonaccrual loans

 $420  $608  $688  $330  $342  $420 

Total nonperforming loans

  420   608   688   330   342   420 

Covered OREO

  54   276   2,437   44   105   54 

Total covered nonperforming assets

 $474  $884  $3,125  $374  $447  $474 
                        

Total nonperforming

                        

Nonaccrual loans

 $19,362  $16,462  $18,175  $20,872  $19,339  $19,362 

Accruing loans past due 90 days or more

  -   -   62   46   1   - 

TDRs(1)

  141   114   115   200   120   141 

Total nonperforming loans

  19,503   16,576   18,352   21,118   19,460   19,503 

OREO

  3,597   5,385   6,489   4,798   2,514   3,597 

Total nonperforming assets

 $23,100  $21,961  $24,841  $25,916  $21,974  $23,100 
                        

Additional Information

                        

Performing TDRs(2)

 $8,101  $12,838  $13,336  $6,942  $7,614  $8,101 

Total TDRs(3)

  8,242   12,952   13,451   7,142   7,734   8,242 
                        

Non-covered ratios

                        

Nonperforming loans to total loans

  1.06%  0.89%  1.00%  1.17%  1.07%  1.06%

Nonperforming assets to total assets

  0.97%  0.90%  0.91%  1.14%  0.91%  0.97%

Non-PCI allowance to nonperforming loans

  100.64%  112.32%  111.08%  87.82%  100.83%  100.64%

Non-PCI allowance to total loans

  1.06%  1.00%  1.11%  1.03%  1.08%  1.06%
                        

Total ratios

                        

Nonperforming loans to total loans

  1.06%  0.89%  1.00%  1.18%  1.07%  1.06%

Nonperforming assets to total assets

  0.97%  0.92%  1.01%  1.14%  0.92%  0.97%

Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans

  98.48%  108.28%  106.98%  86.45%  99.05%  98.48%

Allowance for loan losses to total loans

  1.05%  0.97%  1.07%  1.02%  1.06%  1.05%

 

 

 

     

(1)

TDRs restructured within the past six months and nonperforming TDRs exclude nonaccrual TDRs of $15$550 thousand, $224$169 thousand, and $268$15 thousand for the periods ended September 30, 2017,2018, December 31, 2016,2017, and September 30, 2016,2017, respectively.

(2)

TDRs with six months or more of satisfactory payment performance exclude nonaccrual TDRs of $1.50$1.66 million, $1.06$1.76 million, and $1.04$1.50 million for the periods ended September 30, 2017,2018, December 31, 2016,2017, and September 30, 2016,2017, respectively.

(3)

Total TDRs exclude nonaccrual TDRs of $1.52$2.21 million, $1.28$1.93 million, and $1.31$1.52 million for the periods ended September 30, 2017,2018, December 31, 2016,2017, and September 30, 2016,2017, respectively.

 

Non-coveredNon-covered nonperforming assets as of September 30, 2017,2018, increased $1.55$4.02 million, or 7.35%18.65%, from December 31, 2016,2017, primarily due to an increase in non-covered nonaccrual loans.loans and non-covered OREO. Non-covered nonaccrual loans as of September 30, 2017,2018, increased $3.09$1.55 million, or 19.48%8.13%, from December 31, 2016.2017. As of September 30, 2017,2018, non-covered nonaccrual loans were largely attributed to single family owner occupied (60.80%(51.48%) and non-farm, non-residential (17.70%(19.28%) loans. As of September 30, 2017,2018, approximately $833 thousand,$1.84 million, or 4.40%8.94%, of non-covered nonaccrual loans were attributed to performing loans acquired in business combinations. Certain loans included in the nonaccrual category have been written down to estimated realizable value or assigned specific reserves in the allowance for loan losses based on management’s estimate of loss at ultimate resolution.

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Non-covered delinquent loans, comprised of loans 30 days or more past due and nonaccrual loans, totaled $25.10$27.28 million as of September 30, 2017, an increase2018, a decrease of $88 thousand,$3.43 million, or 0.35%11.17%, compared to $25.02$30.71 million as of December 31, 2016.2017. Non-covered delinquent loans as a percent of total non-covered loans totaled 1.40%1.54% as of September 30, 2017,2018, which includes past due loans (0.34%(0.38%) and nonaccrual loans (1.06%(1.16%).

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When restructuring loans for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, we generally make concessions in interest rates, loan terms, or amortization terms. Certain TDRs are classified as nonperforming when modified and are returned to performing status after ninesix months of satisfactory payment performance; however, these loans remain identified as impaired until full payment or other satisfaction of the obligation occurs. Accruing TDRs as of September 30, 2017,2018, decreased $4.71 million,$592 thousand, or 36.37%7.65%, to $8.24$7.14 million from December 31, 2016. Nonperforming2017. Unseasoned and nonperforming accruing TDRs as of September 30, 2017,2018, increased $27$80 thousand or 23.68%, to $141$200 thousand compared to December 31, 2016. Nonperforming2017. Unseasoned and nonperforming accruing TDRs as a percent of total accruing TDRs totaled 1.71%2.80% as of September 30, 2017,2018, compared to 0.88%1.55% as of December 31, 2016.2017. Specific reserves on TDRs totaled $707$632 thousand as of September 30, 2017,2018, compared to $670$642 thousand as of December 31, 2016.2017.

 

Non-covered OREO, which is carried at the lesser of estimated net realizable value or cost, decreased $1.57increased $2.35 million, or 30.65%97.34%, as of September 30, 2017,2018, compared to December 31, 2016. Non-covered OREO2017, and consisted of 2621 properties with an average holding period of 13 months as of September 30, 2017.8 months. The net loss on the sale of OREO totaled $522$63 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2017,2018, compared to $184$522 thousand for the same period of the prior year and $943$838 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2018, compared to $1.00 million$943 thousand for the same period of the prior year. The following table presents the changes in OREO during the periods indicated:

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
 

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

 
 

Non-covered

  

Covered

  

Total

  

Non-covered

  

Covered

  

Total

  

Non-covered

  

Covered

  

Total

  

Non-covered

  

Covered

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                                

Beginning balance

 $5,109  $276  $5,385  $4,873  $4,034  $8,907  $2,409  $105  $2,514  $5,109  $276  $5,385 

Additions

  1,256   26   1,282   2,452   1,200   3,652   4,135   -   4,135   1,256   26   1,282 

Disposals

  (2,169)  (218)  (2,387)  (2,561)  (2,131)  (4,692)  (1,224)  (55)  (1,279)  (2,169)  (218)  (2,387)

Valuation adjustments

  (653)  (30)  (683)  (712)  (666)  (1,378)  (566)  (6)  (572)  (653)  (30)  (683)

Ending balance

 $3,543  $54  $3,597  $4,052  $2,437  $6,489  $4,754  $44  $4,798  $3,543  $54  $3,597 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level management deems sufficient to absorb probable loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The allowance is increased by the provision for loan losses and recoveries of prior loan charge-offs and decreased by loans charged off. The provision for loan losses is calculated and charged to expense to bring the allowance to an appropriate level using a systematic process of measurement that requires significant judgments and estimates. As of December 31, 2016,September 30, 2018, our qualitative risk factors reflect a stable risk of loan losses due to consistent asset quality metrics and relatively stable business and economic conditions in our primary market areas. The loan portfolio is continually monitored for deterioration in credit, which may result in the need to increase the allowance for loan losses in future periods. Management considered the allowance adequate as of September 30, 2017;2018; however, no assurance can be made that additions to the allowance will not be required in future periods. For additional information, see Note 5, “Allowance for Loan Losses,” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this report.

 

The allowance for loan losses as of September 30, 2017, increased $1.262018, decreased $1.02 million, or 7.01%5.29%, from December 31, 2016.2017. The increasedecrease was largely attributed to a $1.00 million increase in unallocated reserves combined with a $641an $844 thousand increasedecrease in specific reserves on impaired loans. The non-PCI allowance as a percent of non-covered loans totaled 1.06%1.03% as of September 30, 2017,2018, compared to 1.00%1.08% as of December 31, 2016.2017. PCI loans were aggregated into five loan pools as of September 30, 2017,2018, and December 31, 2016:2017: Waccamaw commercial, Waccamaw serviced home equity lines, Waccamaw residential, Peoples Bank of Virginia (“Peoples”) commercial, and Peoples residential. The cash flow analysis identified no impaired PCI loan pools as of September 30, 2017, compared to one impaired PCI loan pool with a cumulative impairment of $12 thousand as of2018, or December 31, 2016. We recorded a net charge-off of $410 thousand2017. Net charge-offs increased $1.41 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017,2018, compared to a net charge-off of $312 thousand in the same period of the prior year, largely due to an increase in recoveries in the commercial loan segment in 2016. We recorded a net charge-off of $898 thousandand $1.61 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2018, compared to a net charge-off of $1.35 million in the same period of the prior year, largely due to an overall reduction in charge-offs for commercial and consumer real estate loans offset by anyear. The increase in recoveriesnet charge-offs was driven by one loan relationship in the commercial loansingle family owner occupied segment in 2016.that was fully reserved.

 

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The following table presents the changes in the allowance for loan losses, by loan class, during the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

 
 

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

 
 

Non-PCI Portfolio

  

PCI Portfolio

  

Total

  

Non-PCI Portfolio

  

PCI Portfolio

  

Total

  

Non-PCI

Portfolio

  

PCI Portfolio

  

Total

  

Non-PCI

Portfolio

  

PCI Portfolio

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                                                

Beginning balance

 $18,878  $8  $18,886  $21,087  $12  $21,099  $19,583  $-  $19,583  $18,878  $8  $18,886 

Provision for (recovery of) loan losses

  738   (8)  730   (1,154)  -   (1,154)

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   -   -   - 

Provision for (recovery of) loan losses charged to operations

  738   (8)  730   (1,154)  -   (1,154)  495   -   495   738   (8)  730 

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   -   -   - 

Charge-offs

  (717)  -   (717)  (772)  -   (772)  (2,177)  -   (2,177)  (717)  -   (717)

Recoveries

  307   -   307   460   -   460   355   -   355   307   -   307 

Net charge-offs

  (410)  -   (410)  (312)  -   (312)  (1,822)  -   (1,822)  (410)  -   (410)

Ending balance

 $19,206  $-  $19,206  $19,621  $12  $19,633  $18,256  $-  $18,256  $19,206  $-  $19,206 

 

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
  

2017

  

2016

 
  

Non-PCI Portfolio

  

PCI Portfolio

  

Total

  

Non-PCI Portfolio

  

PCI Portfolio

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                        

Beginning balance

 $17,936  $12  $17,948  $20,179  $54  $20,233 

Provision for (recovery of) loan losses

  2,168   (12)  2,156   796   (42)  754 

Benefit attributable to the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   -   1   1 

Provision for (recovery of) loan losses charged to operations

  2,168   (12)  2,156   796   (41)  755 

Recovery of loan losses recorded through the FDIC indemnification asset

  -   -   -   -   (1)  (1)

Charge-offs

  (1,976)  -   (1,976)  (2,691)  -   (2,691)

Recoveries

  1,078   -   1,078   1,337   -   1,337 

Net charge-offs

  (898)  -   (898)  (1,354)  -   (1,354)

Ending balance

 $19,206  $-  $19,206  $19,621  $12  $19,633 

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
  

2018

  

2017

 
  

Non-PCI

Portfolio

  

PCI Portfolio

  

Total

  

Non-PCI

Portfolio

  

PCI Portfolio

  

Total

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                        

Beginning balance

 $19,276  $-  $19,276  $17,936  $12  $17,948 

Provision for (recovery of) loan losses charged to operations

  1,485   -   1,485   2,168   (12)  2,156 

Charge-offs

  (3,625)  -   (3,625)  (1,976)  -   (1,976)

Recoveries

  1,120   -   1,120   1,078   -   1,078 

Net charge-offs

  (2,505)  -   (2,505)  (898)  -   (898)

Ending balance

 $18,256  $-  $18,256  $19,206  $-  $19,206 

 

Deposits

 

Total deposits as of September 30, 2017, increased $22.482018, decreased $54.04 million, or 1.22%2.80%, compared to December 31, 2016. Noninterest-bearing deposits increased $25.24 million and interest-bearing deposits increased $14.91 million while savings2017. Time deposits, which include money market accounts and savings accounts, decreased $13.06 million; and time deposits, which includeconsist of certificates of deposit and individual retirement accounts, decreased $4.60$40.14 million; savings deposits, which consist of money market accounts and savings accounts, decreased $17.67 million; and interest-bearing demand deposits decreased $6.03 million while noninterest-bearing demand deposits increased $9.80 million as of September 30, 2017,2018, compared to December 31, 2016.2017.

 

Borrowings

 

Total borrowings as of September 30, 2017,2018, decreased $44.93$49.94 million, or 25.14%62.35%, compared to December 31, 2016.2017. Short-term borrowings, consistedwhich consist of retail repurchase agreements, which decreased $14.22 million,increased $65 thousand, or 19.48%1.28%, while the weighted average rate remained constant at 0.07%,increased 3 basis points to 0.10% as of September 30, 2017, and2018, compared to December 31, 2016.

2017. Long-term borrowings consisted of a wholesale repurchase agreements and FHLB borrowings, including convertible and callable advances as of September 30, 2017. Wholesale repurchase agreementsagreement that totaled $25.00 million with a weighted average contractual rate of 3.18% as of September 30, 2017,2018, and December 31, 2016. Long-term FHLB borrowings decreased $15.00 million, or 23.08%, to2017. During the third quarter of 2018, we prepaid our remaining $50.00 million and the weighted average rate decreased 4 basis points to 4.00% as of September 30, 2017, compared to December 31, 2016. The decrease was due to a $15.00 millionFHLB convertible advance and incurred a prepayment penalty of $1.10 million. The prepayment was funded with a 4.15% rate that maturedcash and equivalents on May 4, 2017. The Company redeemed allhand, as well as the proceeds from the sale of itssingle issue trust preferred investment securities, on January 9, 2017, resultingand is anticipated to result in a decreaseannualized net pre-tax savings of $15.46 million in subordinated debt.approximately $800 thousand.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Liquidity

 

Liquidity is a measure of our ability to convert assets to cash or raise cash to meet financial obligations. We believe that liquidity management should encompass an overall balance sheet approach that draws together all sources and uses of liquidity. Poor or inadequate liquidity risk management may result in a funding deficit that could have a material impact on our operations. We maintain a liquidity risk management policy and contingency funding policy (“Liquidity Plan”) to detect potential liquidity issues and protect our depositors, creditors, and shareholders. The Liquidity Plan includes various internal and external indicators that are reviewed on a recurring basis by our Asset/Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”) of the Board of Directors. ALCO reviews liquidity risk exposure and policies related to liquidity management; ensures that systems and internal controls are consistent with liquidity policies; and provides accurate reports about liquidity needs, sources, and compliance. The Liquidity Plan involves ongoing monitoring and estimation of potentially credit sensitive liabilities and the sources and amounts of balance sheet and external liquidity available to replace outflows during a funding crisis. The liquidity model incorporates various funding crisis scenarios and a specific action plan is formulated, and activated, when a financial shock that affects our normal funding activities is identified. Generally, the plan will reflect a strategy of replacing liability outflows with alternative liabilities, rather than balance sheet asset liquidity, to the extent that significant premiums can be avoided. If alternative liabilities are not available, outflows will be met through liquidation of balance sheet assets, including unpledged securities.

 

As a financial holding company, the Company’sCompany’s primary source of liquidity is dividends received from the Bank, which are subject to certain regulatory limitations. Other sources of liquidity include cash, investment securities, and borrowings. As of September 30, 2017,2018, the Company’s cash reserves and investment securities totaled $13.84$21.24 million and availability on an unsecured, committed line of credit with an unrelated financial institution totaled $15.00 million. There was no outstanding balance on the line of credit as of September 30, 2017.2018. The Company’s cash reserves and investments provide adequate working capital to meet obligations, projected dividends to shareholders, and anticipated debt repayments for the next twelve months.

 

In addition to cash on hand and deposits with other financial institutions, we rely on customer deposits, cash flows from loans and investment securities, and lines of credit from the FHLB and the Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”) Discount Window to meet potential liquidity demands. These sources of liquidity are immediately available to satisfy deposit withdrawals, customer credit needs, and our operations. Secondary sources of liquidity include approved lines of credit with correspondent banks and unpledged available-for-sale securities. As of September 30, 2017,2018, our unencumbered cash totaled $105.12$73.68 million, unused borrowing capacity from the FHLB totaled $446.30$411.31 million, available credit from the FRB Discount Window totaled $6.15$6.00 million, available lines from correspondent banks totaled $90.00 million, and unpledged available-for-sale securities totaled $73.74$125.80 million.

Cash Flows

 

The following table summarizes the components of cash flow for the periods indicated:

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
 

2017

  

2016

  

2018

  

2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                

Net cash provided by operating activities

 $25,877  $34,790  $37,146  $23,238 

Net cash provided by investing activities

  34,999   39,572   21,198   37,638 

Net cash used in financing activities

  (32,064)  (60,220)  (142,616)  (32,064)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

  28,812   14,142 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

  76,307   51,787 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 $105,119  $65,929 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

  (84,272)  28,812 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance

  157,951   76,307 

Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance

 $73,679  $105,119 

 

Cash and cash equivalents increased $28.81decreased $84.27 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2018, compared to an increase of $14.14$28.81 million for the same period of the prior yearyear. The decrease was primarily due to financing activities. Neta $110.55 million increase in net cash used in financing activities decreased $28.16 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared to the same period of the prior year primarily due to a declinenet decrease in interest-bearing deposit runoff and treasury stock repurchases offset byaccounts, the maturity and repayment of FHLB borrowings, an increase in cash dividends, and other borrowings. Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $8.91 million foran increase in the nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared to the same periodrepurchase of the prior year.treasury stock. Net cash provided by investing activities decreased $4.57$16.44 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared to the same period of the prior year, which was largely due to the purchase of available for sale securities. Net cash provided by operating activities increased $13.91 million primarily due to an increase in net income and a decrease in loan originations offset by a decrease in proceeds from sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities.other operating activities.

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Capital Resources

 

We are committed to effectively managing our capital to protect our depositors, creditors, and shareholders. Failure to meet certain capital requirements may result in actions by regulatory agencies that could have a material impact on our operations. Total stockholdersstockholders’ equity as of September 30, 2017, increased $13.582018, decreased $12.31 million, or 4.01%3.51%, to $352.64$338.40 million from $339.06$350.71 million as of December 31, 2016.2017. The change in stockholders’ equity was largely due to net incomethe repurchase of $20.27670,016 shares of our common stock totaling $21.29 million and other comprehensive income (“OCI”) of $1.94 million offset by dividends declared on our common stock of $8.50$17.68 million, and repurchased treasury shareswhich includes a one-time special dividend totaling $8.13 million, offset by net income of $1.26$27.03 million. OCI wasAccumulated other comprehensive loss increased $1.98 million to $2.82 million as of September 30, 2018, compared to December 31, 2017, primarily due to net unrealized gainslosses on securities. In accordance with current regulatory guidelines, accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) is largely excluded from stockholders' equity in the calculation of our capital ratios. We repurchased 50,118 shares of our common stock for $1.26 million in the first nine months of 2017. Our book value per common share increased $0.81,$0.02, or 4.06%0.10%, to $20.76$20.65 as of September 30, 2017,2018, from $19.95$20.63 as of December 31, 2016.2017.

 

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Capital Adequacy Requirements

 

Risk-based capital guidelines, issued by state and federal banking agencies, include balance sheet assets and off-balance sheet arrangements weighted by the risks inherent in the specific asset type. Our current risk-based capital requirements, based on the international capital standards known as Basel III, became effective on January 1, 2015, subject to a four-year phase-in period. Basel III’sIII’s capital conservation buffer became effective on January 1, 2016, at 0.625%, and will be phased in over a four-year period (increasing by an additional 0.625% each year until it reaches 2.5% on January 1, 2019). A description of the Basel III capital rules is included in Part I, Item 1 of the 20162017 Form 10-K. Our current required capital ratios are as follows:

 

 

4.5% Common Equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets (effectively 5.75%5.75% including the capital conservation buffer)

 

6.0% Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets (effectively 7.25% including the capital conservation buffer)

 

8.0% Total capital to risk-weighted assets (effectively 9.25% including the capital conservation buffer)

 

4.0% Tier 1 capital to average consolidated assets (“Tier 1 leverage ratio”)

 

The following table presents our capital ratios as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

December 31, 2016

 

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 

The Company

   
 

Company

  

Bank

  

Company

  

Bank

 
                

Common equity Tier 1 ratio

Common equity Tier 1 ratio

13.90%

 

13.88%

  13.95%  12.31%  13.98%  12.47%

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

13.90%

 

14.74%

  13.95%  12.31%  13.98%  12.47%

Total risk-based capital ratio

Total risk-based capital ratio

14.96%

 

15.79%

  15.01%  13.37%  15.06%  13.55%

Tier 1 leverage ratio

Tier 1 leverage ratio

11.18%

 

11.07%

  10.85%  9.56%  11.06%  9.84%
    

The Bank

   

Common equity Tier 1 ratio

12.68%

 

12.93%

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

12.68%

 

12.93%

Total risk-based capital ratio

13.74%

 

13.98%

Tier 1 leverage ratio

10.18%

 

9.71%

 

Our risk-based capital ratios as of September 30, 2018, decreased from December 31, 2017, due to a decrease in Tier 1 and total risk-based capital. As of September 30, 2017,2018, we continued to meet all capital adequacy requirements and were classified as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. Management believes there have been no conditions or events since those notifications that would change the Bank’s classification. Additionally, our capital ratios were in excess of the minimum standards under the Basel III capital rules on a fully phased-in basis, if such requirements were in effect, as of September 30, 2017.2018.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We extend contractual commitments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of our customers. Our exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by other parties to financial instruments is the same as the contractual amount of the instrument.

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The following table presents our off-balance sheet arrangements as of the dates indicated:

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

  

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 

(Amounts in thousands)

                

Commitments to extend credit

 $245,978  $261,801  $213,313  $243,147 

Financial letters of credit

  550   4,756   250   250 

Performance letters of credit(1)

  117,768   79,144   148,481   131,337 

Total off-balance sheet risk

 $364,296  $345,701  $362,044  $374,734 
                

Reserve for unfunded commitments

 $66  $326  $66  $66 
  

(1) Includes FHLB letters of credit

 

 

Market Risk and Interest Rate Sensitivity

 

Market risk represents the risk of loss due to adverse changes in current and future cash flows, fair values, earnings, or capital due to movements in interest rates and other factors. Our profitability is largely dependent upon net interest income, which is subject to variation due to changes in the interest rate environment and unbalanced repricing opportunities. We are subject to interest rate risk when interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities reprice at differing times, when underlying rates change at different levels or in varying degrees, when there is an unequal change in the spread between two or more rates for different maturities, and when embedded options, if any, are exercised. ALCO reviews our mix of assets and liabilities with the goal of limiting exposure to interest rate risk, ensuring adequate liquidity, and coordinating sources and uses of funds while maintaining an acceptable level of net interest income given the current interest rate environment. ALCO is also responsible for overseeing the formulation and implementation of policies and strategies to improve balance sheet positioning and mitigate the effect of interest rate changes.

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In order to manage our exposure to interest rate risk, we periodically review third-party and internal simulation models that project net interest income at risk, which measures the impact of different interest rate scenarios on net interest income, and the economic value of equity at risk, which measures potential long-term risk in the balance sheet by valuing our assets and liabilities at fair value under different interest rate scenarios. Simulation results show the existence and severity of interest rate risk in each scenario based on our current balance sheet position, assumptions about changes in the volume and mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and estimated yields earned on assets and rates paid on liabilities. The simulation model provides the best tool available to us and the industry for managing interest rate risk; however, the model cannot precisely predict the impact of fluctuations in interest rates on net interest income due to the use of significant estimates and assumptions. Actual results will differ from simulated results due to the timing, magnitude, and frequency of interest rate changes; changes in market conditions and customer behavior; and changes in our strategies that management might undertake in response to a sudden and sustained rate shock.

 

TheDuring the third quarter of 2018, the Federal Open Market Committee maintainedincreased the benchmark federal funds rate atto a range of 100200 to 125225 basis points. The following table presents the sensitivity of net interest income from immediate and sustained rate shocks in various interest rate scenarios over a twelve-month period for the periods indicated. Due to the current target rate, we do not reflect a decrease of more than 100 basis points from current rates in our analysis.

 

  

September 30, 2017

  

December 31, 2016

 
  

Change in

  

 

  

Change in

  

 

 

Increase (Decrease) in Basis Points

 

Net Interest

Income

  

Percent

Change

  

Net Interest

Income

  

Percent

Change

 

(Dollars in thousands)

                

300

 $1,655  

1.9

% $526   0.6%

200

  1,294  

1.5

%  438   0.5%

100

  775  

0.9

%  183   0.2%

(100)

  (4,039) 

-4.8

%  (2,616)  -3.1%

   

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

 
   

Change in

  

Percent

  

Change in

  

Percent

 

Increase (Decrease) in Basis Points

  

Net Interest Income

  

Change

  

Net Interest Income

  

Change

 

(Dollars in thousands)

                 
300  $(1,036)  -1.2% $3,759   4.3%
200   (457)  -0.5%  2,756   3.2%
100   (101)  -0.1%  1,535   1.8%
(100)   (3,714)  -4.2%  (4,405)  -5.1%

 

We have established policy limits for tolerance of interest rate risk in various interest rate scenarios and exposure limits to changes in the economic value of equity. As of September 30, 2017,2018, exposure to interest rate risk is within our defined policy limits.

 

The Company primarily uses derivative instruments to manage exposure to market risk and meet customer financing needs. As of September 30, 2017,2018, we maintained interest rate swap agreements with notional amounts totaling $5.89$5.57 million to modify our exposure to interest rate risk caused by changes in the LIBOR curve in relation to certain designated fixed rate loans. The fair valuevalues of the swap agreements, which are accounted for as fair value hedges, andwere recorded as a derivative liabilities, totaled $151asset totaling $145 thousand as of September 30, 2017,2018, and $167a derivative liability totaling $90 thousand as of December 31, 2016.2017. For additional information, see Note 9, “Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of this report.

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Inflation and Changing Prices

 

Our consolidated financial statements and related notes are presented in accordance with GAAP, which requires the measurement of results of operations and financial position in historical dollars. Inflation may cause a rise in price levels and changes in the relative purchasing power of money. These inflationary effects are not reflected in historical dollar measurements. The primary effect of inflation on our operations is increased operating costs. In management’smanagement’s opinion, interest rates have a greater impact on our financial performance than inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily fluctuate in the same direction, or to the same extent, as the price of goods and services; therefore, the effect of inflation on businesses with large investments in property, plant, and inventory is generally more significant than the effect on financial institutions. The U.S. inflation rate continues to be relatively stable, and management believes that any changes in inflation will not be material to our financial performance.

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

The information required in this item is incorporated by reference to “Market Risk and Interest Rate Sensitivity” in Item 1 of this report.

 

Item 4.     Controls and Procedures

Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

In connection with this report, we conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures under the Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b). Based upon that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that, as of September 30, 2017,2018, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

 

Disclosure controls and procedures are our Company’sCompany’s controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information we are required to disclose in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions about required disclosure.

 

Management, including the CEO and CFO, does not expect that our disclosure controls and internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within our Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, collusion of two or more people, or management’smanagement’s override of the controls.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

We assess the adequacy of our internal control over financial reporting quarterly and enhance our controls in response to internal control assessments and internal and external audit and regulatory recommendations. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2017,2018, that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

We are currently a defendant in various legal actions and asserted claims in the normal course of business. Although we are unable to assess the ultimate outcome of each matter with certainty, we believe that the resolution of these actions should not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

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ITEM 1A.

Risk Factors

 

Our risk factors discuss potential events, trends, or other circumstances that could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, liquidity, access to capital resources, and, consequently, cause the market value of our common stock to decline. These risks could cause our future results to differ materially from historical results and expectations of future financial performance. If any of the risks occur and the market price of our common stock declines significantly, individuals may lose all, or part, of their investment in our company.Company. Individuals should carefully consider our risk factors and information included, or incorporated by reference, in this report before making an investment decision. There may be risks and uncertainties that we have not identified or that we have deemed immaterial that could adversely affect our business; therefore, ourthe following risk factors are not intended to be an exhaustive list of all risks we face. There have been no material changes to the risk factors included in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our 20162017 Form 10-K.

 

ITEM 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

(a)

Not Applicable

 

(b)

Not Applicable

 

(c)

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

We repurchased 39,516195,776 shares of our common stock during the third quarter of 20172018 compared to 171,22539,516 shares during the same quarter of 2017 and 670,016 shares during the prior year.first nine months of 2018 compared to 50,118 shares during the same period of 2017.

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The following table provides information about purchases of our common stock made by us or on our behalf by any affiliated purchaser, as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Exchange Act, during the periods indicated:

 

  

Total Number of

Shares

Purchased

  

Average Price

Paid per

Share

  

Total Number of Shares

Purchased as Part of a

Publicly Announced Plan

  

Maximum Number of Shares

that May Yet be Purchased

Under the Plan(1)

 
                 

July 1-31, 2017

  -  $-   -   635,804 

August 1-31, 2017

  13,177   25.16   13,177   622,627 

September 1-30, 2017

  26,339   25.57   26,339   604,723 

Total

  39,516  $25.43   39,516     
  

Total Number

of Shares

Purchased

  

Average

Price Paid

per Share

  

Total Number of Shares

Purchased as Part of a

Publicly Announced Plan

  

Maximum Number of Shares

that May Yet be Purchased

Under the Plan(1)

 
                 

July 1-31, 2018

  6,000  $32.96   6,000   1,786,979 

August 1-31, 2018

  98,650   33.38   98,650   1,696,958 

September 1-30, 2018

  91,126   33.82   91,126   1,608,723 

Total

  195,776  $33.57   195,776     

 

 

 

       

(1)

On June 27, 2018, our Board of Directors increased the number of shares authorized under the stock repurchase plan by 1,600,000 shares. Our stock repurchase plan, as amended, authorizes the purchase and retention of up to 5,000,0006,600,000 shares. The plan has no expiration date and is currently in effect. No determination has been made to terminate the plan or to cease making purchases. We held 4,395,2774,991,277 shares in treasury as of September 30, 2017.2018.

 

ITEM 3.

Defaults Upon SeniorSenior Securities

 

None.None.

 

ITEM 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

None.None.

 

ITEM 5.

Other Information

None.

None.

 

ITEM 6.

Exhibits

 

Exhibit

No.2.1

Exhibit

Agreement and Plan of Reincorporation and Merger between First Community Bancshares, Inc. and First Community Bankshares, Inc., incorporated by reference to Appendix A of the Definitive Proxy Statement on Form DEF 14A dated April 24, 2018, filed on March 13, 2018

3.1

Articles of Incorporation of First Community Bancshares,Bankshares, Inc., as amended, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i)Appendix B of the Quarterly ReportDefinitive Proxy Statement on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2010,DEF 14A dated April 24, 2018, filed on August 16, 2010March 13, 2018

3.2

Amended and Restated Bylaws of First Community Bancshares,Bankshares, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.13.2 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 23, 2016,and filed on February 25, 2016October 2, 2018

4.1

Specimen stock certificateDescription of First Community Bancshares, Inc.,Bankshares, Inc. Common Stock, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the AnnualCurrent Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2002,8-K dated and filed on March 25, 2003October 2, 2018

4.2

Indenture betweenForm of First Community Bancshares,Bankshares, Inc. and Wilmington Trust Company,Common Stock Certificate, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the QuarterlyCurrent Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003,8-K dated and filed on November 10, 2003

4.3

Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of FCBI Capital Trust, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003, filed on November 10, 2003

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4.4

Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003, filed on November 10, 2003October 2, 2018

10.1.1**

First Community Bancshares, Inc. 1999 Stock Option Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the period ended December 31, 1999, filed on April 13, 2000

10.1.2**

Amendment One to the First Community Bancshares, Inc. 1999 Stock Option Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1.1 of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31,June 30, 2004, filed on May 7, 2004

10.2**

First Community Bancshares, Inc.Inc. 1999 Stock Option Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2002, filed on August 14, 2002

10.3**

First Community Bancshares, Inc. 2001 Nonqualified Director Stock Option Agreement,Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2002, filed on August 14, 2002

10.4**

First Community Bancshares, Inc. 2004 Omnibus Stock Option Plan, incorporated by reference to Annex B of the Definitive Proxy Statement on Form DEF 14A dated April 27, 2004, filed on March 15, 2004

10.5**

First Community Bancshares, Inc. 2004 Omnibus Stock Option Plan Stock Award Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 of the Quarterly ReportReport on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2004, filed on August 6, 2004

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10.6**

First Community Bancshares, Inc. 2012 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan, incorporated by reference to Appendix B of the Definitive Proxy Statement on Form DEF 14A dated AprilApril 24, 2012, filed on March 7, 2012

10.7**

First Community Bancshares, Inc. 2012 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan Restricted Stock Grant Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed May 28, 2013

10.8*10.8**

First Community Bancshares, Inc. Life Insurance Endorsement Method Split Dollar Plan and Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the period ended December 31, 1999, filed on April 13, 2000

10.9.1**

First Community Bancshares, Inc. and Affiliates Executive Retention Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 30, 2008, filed on January 5, 2009; Amendment #1, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 16, 2010, filed on December 17, 2010; Amendment #2, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 21, 2013, filed on February 25, 2013; Amendment #3, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 24, 2016, filed on May 27, 2016; and Amendment #4, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on February 28, 20172009

10.9.2**

AmendmentAmendment #1 to the First Community Bancshares, Inc. and Affiliates Executive Retention Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 16, 2010, filed on December 17, 2010

10.9.3**

Amendment #2 to the First CommunityCommunity Bancshares, Inc. and Affiliates Executive Retention Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 21, 2013, filed on February 25, 2013

10.9.4**

Amendment #3 to the First Community Bancshares, Inc. andand Affiliates Executive Retention Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 24, 2016, filed on May 31, 2016

10.9.5**

Amendment #4 to the First Community Bancshares, Inc. and Affiliates Executive Retention Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on February 28, 2017

10.10**

Amended and Restated Deferred CompensationCompensation Plan for Directors of First Community Bancshares, Inc. and Affiliates, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 22, 2006, filed on August 23, 2006

10.11.1**

First Community Bancshares, Inc. Amended and RestatedRestated Nonqualified Supplemental Cash or Deferred Retirement Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 22, 2006, filed on August 23, 2006 and Amendment #2, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on February 28, 2017

10.11.2**

Amendment #2 to the First Community Bancshares, Inc. Amended and Restated Nonqualified Supplemental Cash or Deferred Retirement Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on February 28, 2017

10.12.1**

First Community Bancshares, Inc. Supplemental Directors Retirement Plan, as amended and restated, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 16, 2010, filed on December 17, 2010 and

10.12.2**

Amendment #2 incorporatedto the First Community Bancshares, Inc. Supplemental Directors Retirement Plan, as amended and restated, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 24, 2016, filed on May 31, 2016

10.12.2**

Amendment #2 to the First Community Bancshares, Inc. Supplemental Directors Retirement Plan, as amended and restated, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 24, 2016, filed on May 31, 2016

10.13**

Employment Agreement between First Community Bancshares, Inc. and David D. Brown, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Current Report onon Form 8-K dated and filed on April 16, 2015

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10.14**

Employment Agreement between First Community Bancshares, Inc. and E. Stephen Lilly, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on April 16, 2015

10.15**

Employment Agreement between First Community Bancshares, Inc. and Gary R. Mills, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on April 16, 2015

10.16**

Employment Agreement between First Community Bancshares,, Inc. and William P. Stafford, II, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated and filed on April 16, 2015

10.17**

Employment Agreement between First Community Bank and Mark R. Evans, incorporated by reference to ExhibitExhibit 2.1 of the Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 2, 2009, filed on April 3, 2009

11

Statement Regarding Computation of Earnings per Share, incorporated by reference to Note 1311 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this report

31.1*

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2*

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32*

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-OxleySarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

101***

Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2017,2018, (Unaudited) and December 31, 2016;2017; (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20172018 and 20162017 ; (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20172018 and 2016;2017; (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) for the nine months ended September 30, 20172018 and 2016;2017; (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the nine months ended September 30, 20172018 and 2016;2017; and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).


(1)On October 2, 2018, First Community Bancshares, Inc., a Nevada corporation, merged with and into First Community Bankshares, Inc., a Virginia corporation, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reincorporation and Merger (the “Merger”) with First Community Bankshares, Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation.

*

Filed herewith

**

Indicates a management contract or compensation plan or agreementagreement. These contracts, plans, or agreements were assumed by First Community Bankshares, Inc. in connection with the Merger.

***

Submitted electronically herewith

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,, thereunto duly authorized, on the 32rdnd day of November, 2017.2018.

 

  

First Community Bancshares,Bankshares, Inc.

(Registrant)

   
   
  

/s/ William P. Stafford, II

   
  

William P. Stafford, II

  

Chief Executive Officer

  

(Principal Executive Officer)

   
   
   
   
  

/s/ David D. Brown

   
  

David D. Brown

  

Chief Financial Officer

  

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

63

57