Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark one)

[X]

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2019
OR
[   ]TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _________ to _________

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2018

OR

[   ]

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _________ to _________

     

Commission File Number 0-24100

HMN FINANCIAL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

41-1777397

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

   

1016 Civic Center Drive N.W., Rochester, MN

 

55901

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

   

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:

 

(507) 535-1200

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each Class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

Common Stock

HMNF

Nasdaq

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ☒       No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes ☒       No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐          Accelerated filer ☐           Non-accelerated filer ☐          Smaller reporting company ☒          Emerging growth company ☐

Large accelerated filer ☐Accelerated filer ☐Non-accelerated filer ☐  
Smaller reporting company ☒ Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by checkmark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes ☐       No ☒


Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class

 

Outstanding at October 26, 20182019

Common stock, $0.01 par value

 

4,824,4134,843,822

 

1

HMN FINANCIAL, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Page
Item 1: Financial Statements3
Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 20183
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 20184
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Three and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 2019 and 20185
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 20186
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements7
Item 2:Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations24
Item 3:Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk34
Item 4: Controls and Procedures34
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1:Legal Proceedings35
Item 1A:Risk Factors35
Item 2:Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds35
Item 3:Defaults Upon Senior Securities35
Item 4: Mine Safety Disclosures35
Item 5: Other Information35
Item 6:Exhibits36
Signatures37

2

Part I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1: Financial Statements

HMN FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2019

  

2018

 
  

(unaudited)

     

Assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

 $62,507   20,709 

Securities available for sale:

        

Mortgage-backed and related securities (amortized cost $22,126 and $8,159)

  22,187   8,023 

Other marketable securities (amortized cost $62,757 and $73,222)

  62,665   71,836 
   84,852   79,859 
         

Equity securities

  163   121 

Loans held for sale

  7,819   3,444 

Loans receivable, net

  583,102   586,688 

Accrued interest receivable

  2,217   2,356 

Real estate, net

  580   414 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

  853   867 

Mortgage servicing rights, net

  1,994   1,855 

Premises and equipment, net

  10,325   9,635 

Goodwill

  802   802 

Core deposit intangible

  181   255 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

  5,608   2,668 

Deferred tax asset, net

  2,225   2,642 

Total assets

 $763,228   712,315 
         

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

        

Deposits

 $659,608   623,352 

Accrued interest payable

  377   346 

Customer escrows

  2,924   1,448 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

  9,129   4,022 

Total liabilities

  672,038   629,168 

Commitments and contingencies

        

Stockholders’ equity:

        

Serial preferred stock ($.01 par value): authorized 500,000 shares; issued 0

  0   0 

Common stock ($.01 par value): authorized 16,000,000 shares; issued 9,128,662

  91   91 

Additional paid-in capital

  40,259   40,090 

Retained earnings, subject to certain restrictions

  106,311   99,754 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

  (21)  (1,096)

Unearned employee stock ownership plan shares

  (1,692)  (1,836)

Treasury stock, at cost 4,284,840 and 4,292,838 shares

  (53,758)  (53,856)

Total stockholders’ equity

  91,190   83,147 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 $763,228   712,315 
         

3

Table of Contents

 

 

HMN FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONTENTS

Page

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1:

Financial Statements

3

Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017

3

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 and 2017

4

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, 2018

5

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 and 2017

6

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

7

Item 2:

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

25

Item 3:

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

34

Item 4:

Controls and Procedures

34

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1:

Legal Proceedings

35

Item 1A:

Risk Factors

35

Item 2:

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

35

Item 3:

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

35

Item 4:

Mine Safety Disclosures

35

Item 5:

Other Information

35

Item 6:

Exhibits

36

Signatures

37

2

Table of Contents

Part I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1: Financial Statements

 HMN FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2018

  

2017

 
  

(unaudited)

     

Assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

 $48,076   37,564 

Securities available for sale:

        

Mortgage-backed and related securities (amortized cost $8,593 and $5,148)

  8,207   5,068 

Other marketable securities (amortized cost $73,367 and $73,653)

  71,397   72,404 
   79,604   77,472 
         

Loans held for sale

  2,109   1,837 

Loans receivable, net

  586,092   585,931 

Accrued interest receivable

  2,225   2,344 

Real estate, net

  414   627 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

  867   817 

Mortgage servicing rights, net

  1,845   1,724 

Premises and equipment, net

  9,754   8,226 

Goodwill

  802   802 

Core deposit intangible

  280   355 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

  1,418   1,314 

Deferred tax asset, net

  3,959   3,672 

Total assets

 $737,445   722,685 
         

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

        

Deposits

 $651,429   635,601 

Accrued interest payable

  279   146 

Customer escrows

  2,187   1,147 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

  3,556   4,973 

Total liabilities

  657,451   641,867 

Commitments and contingencies

        

Stockholders’ equity:

        

Serial preferred stock ($.01 par value): authorized 500,000 shares; issued and outstanding shares 0

  0   0 

Common stock ($.01 par value): authorized 16,000,000; issued shares 9,128,662

  91   91 

Additional paid-in capital

  42,578   50,623 

Retained earnings, subject to certain restrictions

  97,402   91,448 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

  (1,697)  (957)

Unearned employee stock ownership plan shares

  (1,885)  (2,030)

Treasury stock, at cost 4,519,222 and 4,631,124 shares

  (56,495)  (58,357)

Total stockholders’ equity

  79,994   80,818 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 $737,445   722,685 
         

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

3

Table of Contents

HMN FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

  

Three Months Ended
September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

  

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 
Interest income:             

Interest income:

             

Loans receivable

 $7,441   6,930   21,225   19,991  $7,428   7,441   22,597   21,225 

Securities available for sale:

                                

Mortgage-backed and related

  52   16   148   29   56   52   146   148 

Other marketable

  285   270   842   821   309   285   905   842 

Other

  192   39   369   72   205   192   381   369 

Total interest income

  7,970   7,255   22,584   20,913   7,998   7,970   24,029   22,584 
                                

Interest expense:

                                

Deposits

  587   413   1,581   1,035   906   587   2,418   1,581 

Advances and other borrowings

  0   80   2   327 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings

  0   0   7   2 

Total interest expense

  587   493   1,583   1,362   906   587   2,425   1,583 

Net interest income

  7,383   6,762   21,001   19,551   7,092   7,383   21,604   21,001 

Provision for loan losses

  (652)  (581)  (482)  (582)  (420)  (652)  (1,452)  (482)

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

  8,035   7,343   21,483   20,133   7,512   8,035   23,056   21,483 
                                

Non-interest income:

                                

Fees and service charges

  870   848   2,421   2,517   820   870   2,305   2,421 

Loan servicing fees

  343   299   941   906   324   343   957   941 

Gain on sales of loans

  489   521   1,612   1,528   845   489   1,835   1,612 

Other

  234   241   792   744   238   234   842   792 

Total non-interest income

  1,936   1,909   5,766   5,695   2,227   1,936   5,939   5,766 
                                

Non-interest expense:

                                

Compensation and benefits

  3,574   3,642   11,076   11,366   3,849   3,574   11,496   11,076 

Occupancy and equipment

  1,073   1,050   3,242   3,115   1,142   1,073   3,284   3,242 

Data processing

  310   243   939   795   319   310   925   939 

Professional services

  326   307   873   983   428   326   1,081   873 

Other

  931   1,017   2,951   2,786   1,009   931   2,975   2,951 

Total non-interest expense

  6,214   6,259   19,081   19,045   6,747   6,214   19,761   19,081 

Income before income tax expense

  3,757   2,993   8,168   6,783   2,992   3,757   9,234   8,168 

Income tax expense

  1,045   1,213   2,284   2,766   916   1,045   2,677   2,284 

Net income

  2,712   1,780   5,884   4,017   2,076   2,712   6,557   5,884 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax

  (218)  (4)  (670)  357 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

  149   (218)  1,075   (670)

Comprehensive income available to common shareholders

 $2,494   1,776   5,214   4,374  $2,225   2,494   7,632   5,214 

Basic earnings per share

 $0.62   0.42   1.37   0.95  $0.45   0.62   1.42   1.37 

Diluted earnings per share

 $0.59   0.37   1.24   0.83  $0.45   0.59   1.41   1.24 
                          

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

4

Table of Contents

  

 

HMN FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity

For the Nine-MonthThree and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 20189 and 2018

(unaudited)

 

               
                 

 

Unearned

                          

Unearned

         
                 

Employee

                          

Employee

         
             

Accumulated

  

Stock

      

Total

              

Accumulated

  

Stock

      

Total

 
     

Additional

      

Other

  

Ownership

      

Stock-

      

Additional

      

Other

  

Ownership

      

Stock-

 
 

Common

  

Paid-in

  

Retained

  

Comprehensive

  

Plan

  

Treasury

  

Holders’

  

Common

  

Paid-in

  

Retained

  

Comprehensive

  

Plan

  

Treasury

  

Holders’

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Stock

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Loss

  

Shares

  

Stock

  

Equity

  

Stock

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Loss

  

Shares

  

Stock

  

Equity

 

Balance, December 31, 2017

 $91   50,623   91,448   (957)  (2,030)  (58,357)  80,818 
                            

Balance, June 30, 2019

 $91   40,153   104,235   (170)  (1,740)  (53,758)  88,811 

Net income

          5,884               5,884           2,076               2,076 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss

          70   (70)          0 

Other comprehensive loss

              (670)          (670)

Stock warrants purchased

      (6,453)                  (6,453)

Exercise of stock warrants

      (1,674)              1,674   0 

Other comprehensive gain

              149           149 

Amortization of restricted stock awards

      48                   48 

Earned employee stock ownership plan shares

      58           48       106 

Balance, September 30, 2019

 $91   40,259   106,311   (21)  (1,692)  (53,758)  91,190 
                            

Balance, December 31, 2018

 $91   40,090   99,754   (1,096)  (1,836)  (53,856)  83,147 

Net income

          6,557               6,557 

Other comprehensive gain

              1,075           1,075 

Stock compensation expense

      13                   13       1                   1 

Restricted stock awards

      (188)              188   0       (143)              143   0 

Stock awards withheld for tax withholding

                      (45)  (45)

Amortization of restricted stock awards

      104                   104       138                   138 

Earned employee stock ownership plan shares

      153           145       298       173           144       317 

Balance, September 30, 2018

 $91   42,578   97,402   (1,697)  (1,885)  (56,495)  79,994 
                      

Balance, September 30, 2019

 $91   40,259   106,311   (21)  (1,692)  (53,758)  91,190 

                  

Unearned

         
                  

Employee

         
              

Accumulated

  

Stock

      

Total

 
      

Additional

      

Other

  

Ownership

      

Stock-

 
  

Common

  

Paid-in

  

Retained

  

Comprehensive

  

Plan

  

Treasury

  

Holders’

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Stock

  

Capital

  

Earnings

  

Loss

  

Shares

  

Stock

  

Equity

 
                             

Balance, June 30, 2018

 $91   46,950   94,690   (1,479)  (1,933)  (56,494)  81,825 

Net income

          2,712               2,712 

Other comprehensive loss

              (218)          (218)

Stock warrants purchased

      (4,464)                  (4,464)

Stock compensation expense

      5                   5 

Restricted stock awards

      1               (1)  0 

Amortization of restricted stock awards

      31                   31 

Earned employee stock ownership plan shares

      55           48       103 

Balance, September 30, 2018

 $91   42,578   97,402   (1,697)  (1,885)  (56,495)  79,994 
                             

Balance, December 31, 2017

 $91   50,623   91,448   (957)  (2,030)  (58,357)  80,818 

Net income

          5,884               5,884 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss

          70   (70)          0 

Other comprehensive loss

              (670)          (670)

Stock warrants purchased

      (6,453)                  (6,453)

Exercise of stock warrants

      (1,674)              1,674   0 

Stock compensation expense

      13                   13 

Restricted stock awards

      (188)              188   0 

Amortization of restricted stock awards

      104                   104 

Earned employee stock ownership plan shares

      153           145       298 

Balance, September 30, 2018

 $91   42,578   97,402   (1,697)  (1,885)  (56,495)  79,994 
                             

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

5

Table of Contents

 

HMN FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited)

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2018

  

2017

  

2019

  

2018

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Net income

 $5,884   4,017  $6,557   5,884 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

                

Provision for loan losses

  (482)  (582)  (1,452)  (482)

Depreciation

  806   704   838   806 

Amortization of (discounts) premiums, net

  20   (1)  (10)  20 

Amortization of deferred loan fees

  (254)  (192)  (153)  (254)

Amortization of core deposit intangible

  75   75   74   75 

Amortization of other purchased fair value adjustments

  (63)  (74)

Amortization of purchased asset fair value adjustments

  (29)  (63)

Amortization of mortgage servicing rights

  412   411   535   412 

Capitalized mortgage servicing rights

  (533)  (461)  (674)  (533)

Securities losses, net

  12   0 

Gain on sale of premises and equipment

  0   (8)

Securities (gains) losses, net

  (42)  12 

Loss on sale of premises and equipment

  20   0 

Gain on sales of real estate

  (80)  (72)  0   (80)

Gain on sales of loans

  (1,612)  (1,528)  (1,835)  (1,612)

Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale

  68,590   63,449   77,289   68,590 

Disbursements on loans held for sale

  (59,079)  (54,551)  (75,833)  (59,079)

Amortization of restricted stock awards

  104   109   138   104 

Amortization of unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares

  145   145   144   145 

Earned Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares priced above original cost

  153   108   173   153 

Stock option compensation expense

  13   31   1   13 

Decrease in accrued interest receivable

  119   46   139   119 

Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable

  133   (124)

(Increase) decrease in other assets

  (101)  376 

Increase in accrued interest payable

  31   133 

Decrease (increase) in other assets

  1,285   (101)

Increase (decrease) in other liabilities

  (1,434)  57   923   (1,434)

Other, net

  (2)  51   22   (2)

Net cash provided by operating activities

  12,826   11,986   8,141   12,826 

Cash flows from investing activities:

                

Principal collected on securities available for sale

  1,478   636   1,347   1,478 

Proceeds collected on maturities of securities available for sale

  310   20,100   10,400   310 

Purchases of securities available for sale

  (4,888)  (20,035)  (15,246)  (4,888)

Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

  (322)  (3,999)  (1,040)  (322)

Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

  272   3,952   1,054   272 

Proceeds from sales of real estate

  367   309   0   367 

Net increase in loans receivable

  (7,614)  (39,044)

Net decrease (increase) in loans receivable

  1,008   (7,614)

Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment

  0   8   195   0 

Purchases of premises and equipment

  (2,333)  (772)  (1,748)  (2,333)

Net cash used by investing activities

  (12,730)  (38,845)  (4,030)  (12,730)

Cash flows from financing activities:

                

Increase in deposits

  15,829   36,165   36,256   15,829 

Warrants purchased

  (6,453)  0   0   (6,453)

Stock awards withheld for tax withholding

  0   (54)  (45)  0 

Proceeds from borrowings

  6,800   99,200   26,000   6,800 

Repayment of borrowings

  (6,800)  (106,200)  (26,000)  (6,800)

Increase in customer escrows

  1,040   787   1,476   1,040 

Net cash provided by financing activities

  10,416   29,898   37,687   10,416 

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

  10,512   3,039   41,798   10,512 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

  37,564   27,561   20,709   37,564 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 $48,076   30,600  $62,507   48,076 

Supplemental cash flow disclosures:

                

Cash paid for interest

 $1,448   1,485  $2,394   1,448 

Cash paid for income taxes

  3,395   1,817   2,189   3,395 

Supplemental noncash flow disclosures:

                

Loans transferred to loans held for sale

  8,187   8,144   4,054   8,187 

Loans held for sale transferred to loans

  0   164 

Transfer of loans to real estate

  74   40   166   74 

Right to use assets and lease obligations

  4,241   0 
            

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

6

Table of Contents

 

HMN FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

September 30, 2018 and 2017

 

 

(1)

HMN Financial, Inc.

HMN Financial, Inc. (HMN or the Company) is a stock savings bank holding company that owns 100 percent of Home Federal Savings Bank (the Bank). The Bank has a community banking philosophy and operates retail banking and loan production facilities in Minnesota, Iowa, and Wisconsin. The Bank has two wholly owned subsidiaries, Osterud Insurance Agency, Inc. (OIA), which does business as Home Federal Investment Services and offers financial planning products and services, and HFSB Property Holdings, LLC (HPH), which is currently inactive but has acted in the past as an intermediary for the Bank in holding and operating certain foreclosed properties.

 

The consolidated financial statements included herein are for HMN, the Bank, OIA and HPH. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Certain amounts in the consolidated financial statements for the prior year have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

 

(2)

Basis of Preparation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all disclosures necessary for a complete presentation of the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of stockholders' equity and consolidated statements of cash flows in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). However, all normal recurring adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the interim financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the nine month period ended September 30, 20182019 are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire year.

 

 

(3)

(3) New Accounting Standards

In FebruaryJune 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The amendments in the ASU create Topic 842, Leases, and supersede the lease requirements in Topic 840, Leases. The objective of this ASU is to establish the principles that lessees and lessors shall apply to report useful information to users of financial statements about the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from a lease. The main difference between previous GAAP and this ASU is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. The amendment requires a lessee to recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and the right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous GAAP. In transition, lessees and lessors are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The modified retrospective approach includes a number of optional practical expedients that entities may elect to apply that will, in effect, continue to account for leases that commence before the effective date in accordance with previous GAAP unless the lease is modified. As entities started to implement the new leases standard, many preparers were encountering some unanticipated costs and complexities associated with the modified retrospective transition method, particularly the comparative period reporting requirements. In response to these issues, the FASB in July of 2018 issued ASU 2018-11. The amendments in this ASU provide lessors with an additional (and optional) transition method to adopt the new leases standard. Under this new transition method, an entity initially applies the new leases standard at the adoption date and recognizes a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. The amendments in these ASU’s, for public business entities, are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of these ASU’s in the first quarter of 2019 is not anticipated to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

7

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The amendments in this ASU affect all entities that measure credit losses on financial instruments including loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off-balance sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial asset that has a contractual right to receive cash that is not specifically excluded. The main objective of this ASU is to provide financial statement users with more decision-useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by a reporting entity at each reporting date. To achieve this objective, the amendments in this ASU replace the incurred loss impairment methodology required in current GAAP with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses that requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to estimate credit losses. The amendments in this ASU will affect entities to varying degrees depending on the credit quality of the assets held by the entity, the duration of the assets held, and how the entity applies the current incurred loss methodology. The amendments in this ASU, for public business entities that are filers with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those annual periods. All entities may adopt the amendments in the ASU early as of the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Amendments should be applied using a modified retrospective transition method by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the period in which the guidance is adopted. Management has accumulated the charge off information necessary to calculate the appropriate life of loan loss percentages for the various loan categories, has identified several key metrics to help identify and project anticipated changes in the credit quality of our loan portfolio upon enactment, and is in the process of evaluating the determination of potential qualitative reserve amounts and the impact that the adoption of this ASU in the first quarter of 2020 will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In March 2017, On July 17, 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2017-08, Receivables – Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities. The amendmentsproposed a delay in the implementation date for this ASU shorten the amortization period for certain callable debt securities held at a premium. Specifically, the amendments require the premium to be amortized to the earliest call date. The amendments do not require an accounting change for securities held at a discount,small SEC reporting companies, such as discounts continue to be amortized to maturity. This ASU is intended to more closely align the amortization period of premiums and discounts to expectations incorporated in market pricing on the underlying securities. In most cases, market participants price securities to the call date that produces the worst yield when the coupon is above current market rates and price securities to maturity when the coupon is below market rates. As a result, the amendments more closely align interest income recorded on bonds held at a premium or a discount with the economics of the underlying instrument. This ASU is intended to reduce diversity in practice and is effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018 with early adoption permitted. Upon adoption, the amendments should be applied using a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect adjustment directly to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. Additionally, in the period of adoption, an entity should provide disclosures about a change in accounting principles. The adoption of this ASU inHMN, from the first quarter of 2020 to the first quarter of 2023. The proposed delay was reaffirmed by a tentative Board decision at the FASB Board meeting held on October 16, 2019 is not anticipated to have a material impactafter reviewing comments received on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.proposed delay. Management will monitor the progress of the proposed implementation date delay and will implement this ASU when the required implementation date is determined by the FASB.

7

 

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820), DisclosureDisclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. The Amendments in this ASU apply to all entities that are required, under existing GAAP, to make disclosures about recurring or nonrecurring fair value measurements and modify the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, including the consideration of costs and benefits. The ASU removed, modified, and added various disclosure requirements in Topic 820. The amendments also eliminate at a minimum from the phrase an entity shall disclose at a minimum to promote the appropriate exercise of discretion by entities when considering fair value measurement disclosures and to clarify that materiality is an appropriate consideration of entities and their auditor when evaluating disclosure requirements. The amendments in the ASU are effective for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. An entity is permitted to early adopt the implementation of any removed or modified disclosures upon issuance of the ASU and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until their effective date. The Company has not opted to early adopt any portion of this ASU and the adoption in the first quarter of 2020 is not anticipated to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

8

 

(4) 4)

Fair Value Measurements

ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements, establishes a framework for measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities using a hierarchy system consisting of three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:

 

Level 1 - Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets that the Company has the ability to access.

 

Level 2 - Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which significant assumptions are observable in the market.

 

Level 3 – Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market and are used only to the extent that observable inputs are not available. These unobservable assumptions reflect our own estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.

 

The following table summarizes the assets and liabilities of the Company for which fair values are determined on a recurring basis as of September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017.2018.

 

 

Carrying value at September 30, 2018

  

Carrying value at September 30, 2019

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Total

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

 

Total

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

 

Securities available for sale

 $79,604   0   79,604   0  $84,852   0   84,852   0 

Equity securities

  163   0   163   0 

Mortgage loan commitments

  13   0   13   0   19   0   19   0 

Total

 $79,617   0   79,617   0  $85,034   0   85,034   0 

 

 

Carrying value at December 31, 2017

  

Carrying value at December 31, 2018

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Total

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

 

Total

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

 

Securities available for sale

 $77,472   0   77,472   0  $79,859   0   79,859   0 

Equity securities

  121   0   121   0 

Mortgage loan commitments

  28   0   28   0   40   0   40   0 

Total

 $77,500   0   77,500   0  $80,020   0   80,020   0 
                          

 

There were no transfers between Levels 1, 2, or 3 during the three or nine month periods ended September 30, 2018.2019.

 

The Company may also be required, from time to time, to measure certain other financial assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of the lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets. For assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis that were held at December 31, 2017 and at September 30, 2018, theThe following table provides the level of valuation assumptions used to determine each adjustment and the carrying value of the related individual assets or portfolios at September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017.2018.

 

  

Carrying value at September 30, 2018

         

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Total

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Three months ended

September 30, 2018

total losses

  

Nine months ended

September 30, 2018

total losses

 

Loans held for sale

 $2,109  0   2,109  0   (46)  (30)

Mortgage servicing rights

  1,845  0   1,845  0   0   0 

Loans (1)

  5,352  0   5,352  0   (252)  (332)

Real estate, net (2)

  414  0   414  0   0   0 

Total

 $9,720  0   9,720  0   (298)  (362)
                       
8

Table of Contents

 

 

Carrying value at December 31, 2017

       

Carrying value at September 30, 2019

         

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Total

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Year ended

December 31, 2017

total gains (losses)

   

Total

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Three months ended

September 30, 2019

total gains (losses)

  

Nine months ended

September 30, 2019

total gains (losses)

 

Loans held for sale

 $1,837  0   1,837  0   1   $7,819   0   7,819   0   (29)  (60)

Mortgage servicing rights

  1,724  0   1,724  0   0    1,994   0   1,994   0   0   0 

Loans (1)

  3,201  0   3,201  0   (413)   2,605   0   2,605   0   61   36 

Real estate, net (2)

  627  0   627  0   0    580   0   580   0   0   0 

Total

 $7,389  0   7,389  0   (412)  $12,998   0   12,998   0   32   (24)
                                    

  

Carrying value at December 31, 2018

     

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Total

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Year ended

December 31, 2018

total gains (losses)

 

Loans held for sale

 $3,444   0   3,444   0   45 

Mortgage servicing rights

  1,855   0   1,855   0   0 

Loans (1)

  2,902   0   2,902   0   (97)

Real estate, net (2)

  414   0   414   0   0 

Total

 $8,615   0   8,615   0   (52)
                     

(1)

Represents the carrying value and related specific reserves on loans for which adjustments are based on the appraised value of the collateral. The carrying value of loans fully charged-off is zero.

(2)

Represents the fair value and related losses of foreclosed real estate and other collateral owned that were measured at fair value subsequent to their initial classification as foreclosed assets.

 

9

Table of Contents

 

(5)

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Generally accepted accounting principles require(5)Fair Value of Financial Instruments

ASC 825, Disclosures about Fair Values of Financial Instruments requires interim reporting period disclosure about the fair value of financial instruments, including assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. The fair value hierarchy level for each asset and liability,estimates are made as defined in Note 4, have been included in the following table forof September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017. The fair value estimates are made2018 based upon relevant market information, if available, and upon the characteristics of the financial instruments themselves. Because no market exists for a significant portion of the Company’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based upon judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments and other factors.

The estimated fair value of the Company’s financial instruments as of September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 are shown in the following table.

 

 

September 30, 2018

 

December 31, 2017

  

September 30, 2019

  

December 31, 2018

 
       

Fair value hierarchy

       

Fair value hierarchy

        Fair value hierarchy       Fair value hierarchy   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Carrying

amount

  

Estimated

fair value

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Contract

amount

 

Carrying

amount

 

Estimated

fair value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Contract amount

  

Carrying

amount

  

Estimated

fair value

  

Level 1

  

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Contract

amount

  

Carrying

amount

  

Estimated

fair value

  

 

Level 1

  

 

Level 2

  

Level 3

  

Contract amount

 
                       
Financial assets:                           

Financial assets:

                                             

Cash and cash equivalents

 $48,076  48,076 48,076       37,564 37,564 37,564        $62,507   62,507   62,507               20,709   20,709   20,709             

Securities available for sale

  79,604  79,604   79,604     77,472 77,472   77,472       84,852   84,852       84,852           79,859   79,859       79,859         

Equity securities

  163   163       163           121   121       121         

Loans held for sale

  2,109  2,109   2,109     1,837 1,837   1,837       7,819   7,819       7,819           3,444   3,444       3,444         

Loans receivable, net

  586,092  578,676   578,676     585,931 585,494   585,494       583,102   587,285       587,285           586,688   578,978       578,978         

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

  867  867   867     817 817   817       853   853       853           867   867       867         

Accrued interest receivable

  2,225  2,225   2,225     2,344 2,344   2,344       2,217   2,217       2,217           2,356   2,356       2,356         

Financial liabilities:

                                                                           

Deposits

  651,429  645,417   645,417     635,601 635,905   635,905       659,608   659,604       659,604           623,352   623,439       623,439         

Accrued interest payable

  279  279   279     146 146   146       377   377       377           346   346       346         

Off-balance sheet financial instruments:

                                                                           

Commitments to extend credit

  13  13       225,242 28 28       173,645   19   19               183,781   40   40               146,978 

Commitments to sell loans

  18  18       8,334 (11)(11)      5,629   4   4               25,554   (56)  (56)              7,289 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates their fair value.

 

Securities Available for Sale

The fair values of securities were based upon quoted market prices for identical or similar instruments in active markets.

9

Table of Contents

Loans Held for Sale

The fair values of loans held for sale were based upon quoted market prices for loans with similar interest rates and terms to maturity.

 

Loans Receivable, net

The fair value of the loan portfolio, with the exception of the adjustable rate portfolio, was calculated by discounting the scheduled cash flows through the estimated maturity using anticipated prepayment speeds and using discount rates that reflect the credit and interest rate risk inherent in each loan portfolio. The fair value of the adjustable loan portfolio was estimated by grouping the loans with similar characteristics and comparing the characteristics of each group to the prices quoted for similar types of loans in the secondary market. The fair value disclosures for both the fixed and adjustable rate portfolios were adjusted to reflect the exit price amount anticipated to be received from the sale of the portfolio in an open market transaction as required upon adoption of ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10) Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities beginning in the first quarter of 2018.transaction.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock

The carrying amount of Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock approximates its fair value.

 

Accrued Interest Receivable

The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value since it is short-term in nature and does not present unanticipated credit concerns.

 

Deposits

The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts and certain money market account deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed maturity certificates of deposit isare estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities. The fair value disclosures for all ofFHLB yield curve to the deposits were adjusted to reflect the exit price amount anticipated to be received from the sale of the deposits in an open market transaction as required upon adoption of ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10) Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities beginning in the first quarter of 2018.given maturity date.

10

Table of Contents

 

Accrued Interest Payable

The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates its fair value since it is short-term in nature.

 

Commitments to Extend Credit

The fair values of commitments to extend credit are estimated using the fees normally charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counter parties.

 

Commitments to Sell Loans

The fair values of commitments to sell loans are estimated using the quoted market prices for loans with similar interest rates and terms to maturity.

 

 

(6)Other ComprehensiveIncome (Loss)

Other ComprehensiveIncome (Loss)

Other comprehensive income (loss) is defined as the change in equity during a period from transactions and other events from nonowner sources. Comprehensive income is the total of net income and other comprehensive income (loss), which for the Company is comprised of unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale. The components of other comprehensive income (loss) and the related tax effects were as follows:

 

 

For the three months ended September 30,

  

For the three months ended September 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2018

  

2017

  

2019

  

2018

 

Securities available for sale:

 

Before tax

  

Tax effect

  

Net of tax

  

Before tax

  

Tax effect

  

Net of tax

  

Before tax

  

Tax effect

  

Net of tax

  

Before tax

  

Tax effect

  

Net of tax

 

Net unrealized losses arising during the period

 $(303)  (85)  (218)  (7)  (3)  (4)

Other comprehensive loss

 $(303)  (85)  (218)  (7)  (3)  (4)

Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period

 $206   57   149   (303)  (85)  (218)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 $206   57   149   (303)  (85)  (218)

 

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

  

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2018

  

2017

  

2019

  

2018

 

Securities available for sale:

 

Before tax

  

Tax effect

  

Net of tax

  

Before tax

  

Tax effect

  

Net of tax

  

Before tax

  

Tax effect

  

Net of tax

  

Before tax

  

Tax effect

  

Net of tax

 

Net unrealized (losses) gains arising during the period

 $(928)  (258)  (670)  593   236   357 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

 $(928)  (258)  (670)  593   236   357 

Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period

 $1,491   416   1,075   (928)  (258)  (670)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 $1,491   416   1,075   (928)  (258)  (670)
                                      

10

Table of Contents

 

 

(7)

(7)Securities Available For Sale

Securities Available For Sale

The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value for the securities available for sale portfolio, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017.

2018.

       
 

Less Than Twelve Months

  

Twelve Months or More

  

Total

  

Less Than Twelve Months

  

Twelve Months or More

  

Total

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

# of Investments

  

Fair Value

  

Unrealized Losses

  

# of Investments

  

Fair Value

  

Unrealized Losses

  

Fair Value

  

Unrealized

Losses

  

# of

Investments

  

Fair Value

  

Unrealized

Losses

  

# of

Investments

  

Fair Value

  

Unrealized

Losses

  

Fair Value

  

Unrealized

Losses

 

September 30, 2018

                              
                 

September 30, 2019

                                

Mortgage-backed securities:

                                                              

Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA)

 0  $0   0  2  $3,846   (250) $3,846   (250)  2  $5,744   (17)  0  $0   0  $5,744   (17)

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC)

 2   4,171   (123) 0   0   0   4,171   (123)

Collateralized mortgage obligations:

                              

FNMA

 0   0   0  1   190   (13)  190   (13)
                              

Other marketable securities:

                                                              

U.S. Government agency obligations

 0   0   0  14   68,125   (1,844)  68,125   (1,844)  1   5,000   (6)  10   49,894   (97)  54,894   (103)

Municipal obligations

 12   2,058   (21) 0   0   0   2,058   (21)

Corporate obligations

 1   172   (1) 0   0   0   172   (1)  0   0   0   1   108   (1)  108   (1)

Corporate preferred stock

 0   0   0  1   595   (105)  595   (105)  0   0   0   1   665   (35)  665   (35)

Total temporarily impaired securities

 15  $6,401   (145) 18  $72,756   (2,212) $79,157   (2,357)  3  $10,744   (23)  12  $50,667   (133) $61,411   (156)
                                                      

 

11

Table of Contents

 

Less Than Twelve Months

  

Twelve Months or More

  

Total

  

Less Than Twelve Months

  

Twelve Months or More

  

Total

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

# of Investments

  

Fair Value

  

Unrealized Losses

  

# of Investments

  

Fair Value

  

Unrealized Losses

  

Fair Value

  

Unrealized Losses

  

# of

Investments

  

Fair Value

  

Unrealized

Losses

  

# of

Investments

  

Fair Value

  

Unrealized

Losses

  

Fair Value

  

Unrealized

Losses

 

December 31, 2017

                              
                 

December 31, 2018

                                

Mortgage-backed securities:

                                                              

FNMA

 2  $4,703   (78) 0  $0   0  $4,703   (78)  0  $0   0   2  $3,769   (117) $3,769   (117)

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC)

  1   4,060   (10)  0   0   0   4,060   (10)

Collateralized mortgage obligations:

                                                              

FNMA

 1   218   (5) 0   0   0   218   (5)  0   0   0   1   190   (9)  190   (9)
                              

Other marketable securities:

                                                              

U.S. Government agency obligations

 2   9,819   (163) 12   58,942   (1,038)  68,761   (1,201)  0   0   0   14   68,735   (1,236)  68,735   (1,236)

Municipal obligations

 14   2,268   (8) 0   0   0   2,268   (8)  3   498   (2)  8   1,467   (8)  1,965   (10)

Corporate obligations

 1   233   (1) 0   0   0   233   (1)  0   0   0   1   172   (1)  172   (1)

Corporate preferred stock

 0   0   0  1   560   (140)  560   (140)  0   0   0   1   560   (140)  560   (140)

Total temporarily impaired securities

 20  $17,241   (255) 13  $59,502   (1,178) $76,743   (1,433)  4  $4,558   (12)  27  $74,893   (1,511) $79,451   (1,523)
                                                      

 

We review our investment portfolio on a quarterly basis for indications of impairment. This review includes analyzing the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been lower than the cost, the market liquidity for the investment, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, including any specific events which may influence the operations of the issuer, and our intent and ability to hold the investment for a period of time sufficient to recover the temporary loss.

The unrealized losses on impaired securities other than the corporate preferred stock are the result of changes in interest rates. The unrealized losses reported for the corporate preferred stock at September 30, 20182019 relates to a single trust preferred security that was issued by the holding company of a small community bank. As of September 30, 20182019 all payments were current on the trust preferred security and the issuer’s subsidiary bank was considered to be “well capitalized” based on its most recent regulatory filing. Based on a review of the issuer, it was determined that the trust preferred security was not other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2018.2019. The Company does not intend to sell the preferred stock and has the intent and ability to hold it for a period of time sufficient to recover the temporary loss. Management believes that the Company will receive all principal and interest payments contractually due on the security and that the decrease in the market value is primarily due to a lack of liquidity in the market for trust preferred securities. Management will continue to monitor the credit risk of the issuer and may be required to recognize other-than-temporary impairment charges on this security in future periods.

 

11

Table of Contents

A summary of securities available for sale at September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 is as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized cost

  

Gross unrealized gains

  

Gross unrealized losses

  

Fair value

  

Amortized cost

  

Gross unrealized

gains

  

Gross unrealized

losses

  

Fair value

 

September 30, 2018:

                

September 30, 2019:

                

Mortgage-backed securities:

                                

FNMA

 $4,096   0   (250)  3,846  $13,424   16   (17)  13,423 

FHLMC

  4,294   0   (123)  4,171   8,522   60   0   8,582 

Collateralized mortgage obligations:

                                

FNMA

  203   0   (13)  190   180   2   0   182 
  8,593   0   (386)  8,207   22,126   78   (17)  22,187 

Other marketable securities:

                                

U.S. Government agency obligations

  69,969   0   (1,844)  68,125   59,978   41   (103)  59,916 

Municipal obligations

  2,381   1   (21)  2,361   1,971   6   0   1,977 

Corporate debt

  173   0   (1)  172 

Corporate obligations

  108   0   (1)  107 

Corporate preferred stock

  700   0   (105)  595   700   0   (35)  665 

Corporate equity

  144   0   0   144 
  73,367   1   (1,971)  71,397   62,757   47   (139)  62,665 
 $81,960   1   (2,357)  79,604  $84,883   125   (156)  84,852 
                          

 

12

Table of Contents

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized cost

  

Gross unrealized gains

  

Gross unrealized losses

  

Fair value

  

Amortized cost

  

Gross unrealized

gains

  

Gross unrealized

losses

  

Fair value

 

December 31, 2017

                

December 31, 2018

                

Mortgage-backed securities:

                                

FNMA

 $4,834   1   (78)  4,757  $3,886   0   (117)  3,769 

FHLMC

  91   2   0   93   4,074   0   (10)  4,064 

Collateralized mortgage obligations:

                                

FNMA

  223   0   (5)  218   199   0   (9)  190 
  5,148   3   (83)  5,068   8,159   0   (136)  8,023 

Other marketable securities:

                                

U.S. Government agency obligations

  69,962   0   (1,201)  68,761   69,971   0   (1,236)  68,735 

Municipal obligations

  2,699   2   (8)  2,693   2,378   1   (10)  2,369 

Corporate obligations

  234   0   (1)  233   173   0   (1)  172 

Corporate preferred stock

  700   0   (140)  560   700   0   (140)  560 

Corporate equity

  58   99   0   157 
  73,653   101   (1,350)  72,404   73,222   1   (1,387)  71,836 
 $78,801   104   (1,433)  77,472  $81,381   1   (1,523)  79,859 
                          

 

The following table indicates amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities available for sale at September 30, 20182019 based upon contractual maturity adjusted for scheduled repayments of principal and projected prepayments of principal based upon current economic conditions and interest rates.

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized

Cost

  

Fair

Value

  

Amortized

Cost

  

Fair

Value

 

Due less than one year

 $1,844   1,777  $45,667   45,642 

Due after one year through five years

  76,425   74,370   32,938   32,953 

Due after five years through ten years

  2,767   2,643   5,481   5,495 

Due after ten years

  780   670   797   762 

No stated maturity

  144   144 

Total

 $81,960   79,604  $84,883   84,852 
               

 

The allocation of mortgage-backed securities in the table above is based upon the anticipated future cash flow of the securities using estimated mortgage prepayment speeds. The allocation of other marketable securities that have call features is based on the anticipated cash flows to the call date if it is anticipated that the security will be called, or to the maturity date if it is not anticipated to be called.

 

(8)

Loans Receivable, Net

A summary of loans receivable at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 is as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

September 30,

2018

  

December 31,

2017

 

Single family

 $108,493   107,005 

Commercial real estate:

        

Real estate rental and leasing

  187,373   175,177 

Other

  145,130   158,940 
   332,503   334,117 

Consumer

  74,521   73,767 

Commercial business

  78,882   79,909 

Total loans

  594,399   594,798 

Less:

        

Unamortized discounts

  18   19 

Net deferred loan costs

  (543)  (463)

Allowance for loan losses

  8,832   9,311 

Total loans receivable, net

 $586,092   585,931 
         

1312

 

 

(9)8)Loans Receivable, Net

A summary of loans receivable at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 is as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

September 30,

2019

  

December 31,

2018

 

Single family

 $113,062   110,698 

Commercial real estate:

        

Real estate rental and leasing

  181,904   195,564 

Other

  156,341   140,566 
   338,245   336,130 

Consumer

  73,125   72,532 

Commercial business

  66,330   75,496 

Total loans

  590,762   594,856 

Less:

        

Unamortized discounts

  16   17 

Net deferred loan costs

  (551)  (535)

Allowance for loan losses

  8,195   8,686 

Total loans receivable, net

 $583,102   586,688 
         

(9)Allowance for Loan Losses and Credit Quality Information

Allowance for Loan Losses and Credit Quality Information

The allowance for loan losses is summarized as follows:

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Single Family

  

Commercial

Real Estate

  

Consumer

  

Commercial Business

  

Total

 
For the three months ended September 30, 2018:                    

Balance, June 30, 2018

 $881   5,242   1,623   1,582   9,328 

Provision for losses

  (10)  (287)  61   (416)  (652)

Charge-offs

  0   0   (16)  (15)  (31)

Recoveries

  0   0   5   182   187 

Balance, September 30, 2018

 $871   4,955   1,673   1,333   8,832 
                     
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018:                    

Balance, December 31, 2017

 $900   5,073   1,630   1,708   9,311 

Provision for losses

  (6)  (316)  169   (329)  (482)

Charge-offs

  (24)  0   (141)  (270)  (435)

Recoveries

  1   198   15   224   438 

Balance, September 30, 2018

 $871   4,955   1,673   1,333   8,832 
                     

Allocated to:

                    

Specific reserves

 $192   441   263   177   1,073 

General reserves

  708   4,632   1,367   1,531   8,238 

Balance, December 31, 2017

 $900   5,073   1,630   1,708   9,311 
                     

Allocated to:

                    

Specific reserves

 $104   688   187   82   1,061 

General reserves

  767   4,267   1,486   1,251   7,771 

Balance, September 30, 2018

 $871   4,955   1,673   1,333   8,832 
                     

Loans receivable at December 31, 2017:

                    

Individually reviewed for impairment

 $1,523   1,364   880   507   4,274 

Collectively reviewed for impairment

  105,482   332,753   72,887   79,402   590,524 

Ending balance

 $107,005   334,117   73,767   79,909   594,798 
                     

Loans receivable at September 30, 2018:

                    

Individually reviewed for impairment

 $1,407   3,689   946   371   6,413 

Collectively reviewed for impairment

  107,086   328,814   73,575   78,511   587,986 

Ending balance

 $108,493   332,503   74,521   78,882   594,399 
                     

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Single Family

  

Commercial Real Estate

  

Consumer

  

Commercial Business

  

Total

  

Single Family

  

Commercial

Real Estate

  

Consumer

  

Commercial

Business

  

Total

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2017:

                    

Balance, June 30, 2017

 $1,004   5,490   1,544   2,007   10,045 

For the three months ended September 30, 2019:

For the three months ended September 30, 2019:

                 

Balance, June 30, 2019

 $867   4,762   1,632   1,363   8,624 

Provision for losses

  (63)  (509)  141   (150)  (581)  24   (42)  (37)  (365)  (420)

Charge-offs

  (6)  0   (45)  (300)  (351)  (2)  0   (46)  0   (48)

Recoveries

  0   32   6   126   164   0   0   2   37   39 

Balance, September 30, 2017

 $935   5,013   1,646   1,683   9,277 

Balance, September 30, 2019

 $889   4,720   1,551   1,035   8,195 
                                        

For the nine months ended September 30, 2017:

                    

Balance, December 31, 2016

 $1,186   4,953   1,613   2,151   9,903 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019:

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019:

                 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 $833   4,869   1,622   1,362   8,686 

Provision for losses

  (245)  (147)  257   (447)  (582)  58   (1,834)  13   311   (1,452)

Charge-offs

  (6)  0   (263)  (300)  (569)  (2)  0   (92)  (869)  (963)

Recoveries

  0   207   39   279   525   0   1,685   8   231   1,924 

Balance, September 30, 2017

 $935   5,013   1,646   1,683   9,277 

Balance, September 30, 2019

 $889   4,720   1,551   1,035   8,195 
                                        

Allocated to:

                    

Specific reserves

 $98   451   172   73   794 

General reserves

  735   4,418   1,450   1,289   7,892 

Balance, December 31, 2018

 $833   4,869   1,622   1,362   8,686 
                    

Allocated to:

                    

Specific reserves

 $52   459   101   55   667 

General reserves

  837   4,261   1,450   980   7,528 

Balance, September 30, 2019

 $889   4,720   1,551   1,035   8,195 
                    

Loans receivable at December 31, 2018:

                    

Individually reviewed for impairment

 $1,226   1,311   856   303   3,696 

Collectively reviewed for impairment

  109,472   334,819   71,676   75,193   591,160 

Ending balance

 $110,698   336,130   72,532   75,496   594,856 
           

Loans receivable at September 30, 2019:

                    

Individually reviewed for impairment

 $908   1,291   838   235   3,272 

Collectively reviewed for impairment

  112,154   336,954   72,287   66,095   587,490 

Ending balance

 $113,062   338,245   73,125   66,330   590,762 
                

 

1413

Table of Contents

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Single Family

  

Commercial

Real Estate

  

Consumer

  

Commercial

Business

  

Total

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2018:

                 

Balance, June 30, 2018

 $881   5,242   1,623   1,582   9,328 

Provision for losses

  (10)  (287)  61   (416)  (652)

Charge-offs

  0   0   (16)  (15)  (31)

Recoveries

  0   0   5   182   187 

Balance, September 30, 2018

 $871   4,955   1,673   1,333   8,832 
                     

For the nine months ended September 30, 2018:

                 

Balance, December 31, 2017

 $900   5,073   1,630   1,708   9,311 

Provision for losses

  (6)  (316)  169   (329)  (482)

Charge-offs

  (24)  0   (141)  (270)  (435)

Recoveries

  1   198   15   224   438 

Balance, September 30, 2018

 $871   4,955   1,673   1,333   8,832 

 

The following table summarizes the amount of classified and unclassified loans at September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017:2018:

 

 

September 30, 2018

  

September 30, 2019

 
 

Classified

  

Unclassified

      

Classified

  

Unclassified

     

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Special Mention

  

Substandard

  

Doubtful

  

Loss

  

Total

  

Total

  

Total Loans

  

Special

Mention

  

Substandard

  

Doubtful

  

Loss

  

Total

  

Total

  

Total Loans

 

Single family

 $257   2,119   42   0   2,418   106,075   108,493  $1,134   1,703   36   0   2,873   110,189   113,062 

Commercial real estate:

                                                        

Real estate rental and leasing

  5,312   4,881   0   0   10,193   177,180   187,373   4,905   3,727   0   0   8,632   173,272   181,904 

Other

  2,896   7,535   0   0   10,431   134,699   145,130   4,132   4,683   0   0   8,815   147,526   156,341 

Consumer

  0   765   42   128   935   73,586   74,521   0   739   30   69   838   72,287   73,125 

Commercial business

  5,744   2,834   0   0   8,578   70,304   78,882   5,748   1,857   0   0   7,605   58,725   66,330 
 $14,209   18,134   84   128   32,555   561,844   594,399  $15,919   12,709   66   69   28,763   561,999   590,762 

 

 

December 31, 2017

  

December 31, 2018

 
 

Classified

  

Unclassified

      

Classified

  

Unclassified

     

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Special Mention

  

Substandard

  

Doubtful

  

Loss

  

Total

  

Total

  

Total Loans

  

Special

Mention

  

Substandard

  

Doubtful

  

Loss

  

Total

  

Total

  

Total Loans

 

Single family

 $77   2,154   44   0   2,275   104,730   107,005  $150   1,771   40   0   1,961   108,737   110,698 

Commercial real estate:

                                                        

Real estate rental and leasing

  5,022   3,813   0   0   8,835   166,342   175,177   5,564   4,805   0   0   10,369   185,195   195,564 

Other

  9,135   4,257   0   0   13,392   145,548   158,940   4,879   5,118   0   0   9,997   130,569   140,566 

Consumer

  0   631   119   130   880   72,887   73,767   0   709   41   106   856   71,676   72,532 

Commercial business

  5,781   5,506   0   0   11,287   68,622   79,909   6,647   2,761   0   0   9,408   66,088   75,496 
 $20,015   16,361   163   130   36,669   558,129   594,798  $17,240   15,164   81   106   32,591   562,265   594,856 
                                                  

 

Classified loans represent special mention, substandard (performing and non-performing), and non-performing loans categorized as doubtful and loss. Loans classified as special mention are loans that have potential weaknesses that, if left uncorrected, may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the Bank’s credit position at some future date. Loans classified as substandard are loans that are generally inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor, or by the collateral pledged, if any. Loans classified as substandard have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. Substandard loans are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Loans classified as doubtful have the weaknesses of those classified as substandard, with additional characteristics that make collection in full on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values questionable, and there is a high possibility of loss. A loan classified as loss is essentially uncollateralized and/or considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuance as an asset on the balance sheet may not be warranted. Loans classified as substandard or doubtful require the Bank to perform an analysis of the individual loan and charge off any loans, or portion thereof, that are deemed uncollectible.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The aging of past due loans at September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 is summarized as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

30-59 Days Past Due

  

60-89 Days Past Due

  

90 Days

or More

Past Due

  

Total

Past Due

  

Current

Loans

  

Total

Loans

  

Loans 90 Days

or More Past

Due and Still Accruing

  

30-59 Days

Past Due

  

60-89 Days

Past Due

  

90 Days

or More

Past Due

  

Total

Past Due

  

Current

Loans

  

Total Loans

  

Loans 90 Days

or More Past

Due and Still

Accruing

 

September 30, 2018

                            

September 30, 2019

                            

Single family

 $897   0   222   1,119   107,374   108,493   0  $386   78   61   525   112,537   113,062   0 

Commercial real estate:

                                                        

Real estate rental and leasing

  0   0   210   210   187,163   187,373   0   738   0   0   738   181,166   181,904   0 

Other

  0   2,227   0   2,227   142,903   145,130   0   531   0   105   636   155,705   156,341   0 

Consumer

  324   115   335   774   73,747   74,521   0   287   40   323   650   72,475   73,125   0 

Commercial business

  30   24   33   87   78,795   78,882       589   0   0   589   65,741   66,330   0 
 $1,251   2,366   800   4,417   589,982   594,399   0  $2,531   118   489   3,138   587,624   590,762   0 

December 31, 2017

                            

December 31, 2018

                            

Single family

 $727   294   669   1,690   105,315   107,005   0  $680   325   77   1,082   109,616   110,698   0 

Commercial real estate:

                                                        

Real estate rental and leasing

  0   0   0   0   175,177   175,177   0   0   0   0   0   195,564   195,564   0 

Other

  0   0   0   0   158,940   158,940   0   0   0   0   0   140,566   140,566   0 

Consumer

  734   117   235   1,086   72,681   73,767   0   391   100   279   770   71,762   72,532   0 

Commercial business

  34   0   180   214   79,695   79,909   0   21   0   0   21   75,475   75,496   0 
 $1,495   411   1,084   2,990   591,808   594,798   0  $1,092   425   356   1,873   592,983   594,856   0 
                                                  

 

Impaired loans include loans that are non-performing (non-accruing) and loans that have been modified in a troubled debt restructuring (TDR). The following table summarizes impaired loans and related allowances as of September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017:2018:

 

 

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

  

September 30, 2019

  

December 31, 2018

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Recorded

Investment

  

Unpaid

Principal

Balance

  

Related

Allowance

  

Recorded

Investment

  

Unpaid

Principal

Balance

  

Related

Allowance

  

Recorded

Investment

  

Unpaid

Principal

Balance

  

Related

Allowance

  

Recorded

Investment

  

Unpaid

Principal

Balance

  

Related

Allowance

 

Loans with no related allowance recorded:

                                                

Single family

 $605   605   0   415   415   0  $488   507   0   458   477   0 

Commercial real estate:

                                                

Real estate rental and leasing

  33   33   0   35   51   0 

Other

  25   1,681   0   25   1,682   0   0   0   0   25   1,682   0 

Consumer

  608   608   0   414   414   0   677   677   0   515   515   0 

Loans with an allowance recorded:

                                                

Single family

  802   802   104   1,108   1,108   192   420   420   52   768   768   98 

Commercial real estate:

                                                

Real estate rental and leasing

  210   210   22   0   0   0   188   188   16   201   201   21 

Other

  3,421   3,421   666   1,304   1,304   441   1,103   1,103   443   1,085   1,085   430 

Consumer

  338   355   187   466   483   263   161   161   101   341   341   172 

Commercial business

  371   922   82   507   1,358   177   235   787   55   303   854   73 

Total:

                                                

Single family

  1,407   1,407   104   1,523   1,523   192   908   927   52   1,226   1,245   98 

Commercial real estate:

                                                

Real estate rental and leasing

  243   243   22   35   51   0   188   188   16   201   201   21 

Other

  3,446   5,102   666   1,329   2,986   441   1,103   1,103   443   1,110   2,767   430 

Consumer

  946   963   187   880   897   263   838   838   101   856   856   172 

Commercial business

  371   922   82   507   1,358   177   235   787   55   303   854   73 
 $6,413   8,637   1,061   4,274   6,815   1,073  $3,272   3,843   667   3,696   5,923   794 
                                           

 

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Table of Contents

 

The following tables summarize average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans during the three and nine months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017.2018.

 

 

For the three months ended

September 30, 2018

  

For the nine months ended

September 30, 2018

  

For the three months ended

September 30, 2019

  

For the nine months ended

September 30, 2019

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average

Recorded

Investment

  

Interest

Income

Recognized

  

Average

Recorded

Investment

  

Interest

Income

Recognized

  

Average

Recorded

Investment

  

Interest

Income

Recognized

  

Average

Recorded

Investment

  

Interest

Income

Recognized

 

Loans with no related allowance recorded:

                                

Single family

 $511   6   467   18  $551   6   499   17 

Commercial real estate:

                                

Real estate rental and leasing

  34   15   34   30 

Other

  95   29   95   77   0   0   13   0 

Consumer

  608   4   508   14   612   3   530   17 

Loans with an allowance recorded:

                                

Single family

  840   0   882   0   579   1   684   2 

Commercial real estate:

                                

Real estate rental and leasing

  105   1   53   7   191   0   195   0 

Other

  2,327   0   1,821   57   1,061   20   1,065   22 

Consumer

  358   4   409   9   192   3   241   8 

Commercial business

  318   3   406   12   248   3   286   8 

Total:

                                

Single family

  1,351   6   1,349   18   1,130   7   1,183   19 

Commercial real estate:

                                

Real estate rental and leasing

  139   16   87   37   191   0   195   0 

Other

  2,422   29   1,916   134   1,061   20   1,078   22 

Consumer

  966   8   917   23   804   6   771   25 

Commercial business

  318   3   406   12   248   3   286   8 
 $5,196   62   4,675   224  $3,434   36   3,513   74 
                             

 

 

For the three months ended

September 30, 2017

  

For the nine months ended

September 30, 2017

  

For the three months ended

September 30, 2018

  

For the nine months ended

September 30, 2018

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average

Recorded

Investment

  

Interest

Income

Recognized

  

Average

Recorded

Investment

  

Interest

Income

Recognized

  

Average

Recorded

Investment

  

Interest

Income

Recognized

  

Average

Recorded

Investment

  

Interest

Income

Recognized

 

Loans with no related allowance recorded:

                                

Single family

 $453   1   414   3  $511   6   467   18 

Commercial real estate:

                                

Real estate rental and leasing

  38   0   39   0   34   15   34   30 

Other

  26   24   26   72   95   29   95   77 

Consumer

  500   5   404   9   608   4   508   14 

Commercial business

  0   0   125   0 

Loans with an allowance recorded:

                                

Single family

  765   8   821   11   840   0   882   0 

Commercial real estate:

                                

Real estate rental and leasing

  258   0   194   0   105   1   53   7 

Other

  1,838   16   1,818   23   2,327   0   1,821   57 

Consumer

  375   4   455   8   358   4   409   9 

Commercial business

  496   6   428   19   318   3   406   12 

Total:

                                

Single family

  1,218   9   1,235   14   1,351   6   1,349   18 

Commercial real estate:

                                

Real estate rental and leasing

  296   0   233   0   139   16   87   37 

Other

  1,864   40   1,844   95   2,422   29   1,916   134 

Consumer

  875   9   859   17   966   8   917   23 

Commercial business

  496   6   553   19   318   3   406   12 
 $4,749   64   4,724   145  $5,196   62   4,675   224 
                             

 

At September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, non-accruing loans totaled $5.5$1.5 million and $3.1$2.7 million, respectively, for which the related allowance for loan losses was $0.9$0.1 million and $0.9$0.7 million, respectively. All of the interest income that was recognized for non-accruing loans was recognized using the cash basis method of income recognition. Non-accruing loans for which no specific allowance has been recorded, because management determined that the value of the collateral was sufficient to repay the loan, totaled $0.7$0.6 million and $0.4 million, at September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, respectively. Non-accrual loans also include certain loans that have had terms modified in a TDR.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The non-accrual loans at September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 are summarized as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

  

 

September 30, 2019

  

 

December 31, 2018

 
                

Single family

 $1,073   949  $574   730 

Commercial real estate:

                
Real estate rental and leasing 243  35   188   201 

Other

  3,446   1,329   105   1,110 

Consumer

  526   553   513   489 

Commercial business

  197   278   99   148 
 $5,485   3,144  $1,479   2,678 
               

 

At September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018 there were loans included in loans receivable, net, with terms that had been modified in a TDR totaling $2.4$2.2 million and $3.0$2.5 million, respectively. The amount of loans restructured in the third quarter of 2018 was not considered meaningful. ForOf the loans that were restructured in the third quarter of 2017, $34,0002019, none were classified but performing, and $0.2$0.1 million were non-performing at September 30, 2017.2019. The loans that were restructured in the third quarter of 2018 were not considered material.

 

The following table summarizes TDRs at September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017:2018:

 

 

September 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2017

  

 

September 30, 2019

  

 

December 31, 2018

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Accrual

  

Non-Accrual

  

Total

  

Accrual

  

Non-Accrual

  

Total

  

 

Accrual

  

Non-Accrual

  

Total

  

Accrual

  

Non-Accrual

  

Total

 

Single family

 $334   144   478   574   111   685  $333   253   586   496   140   636 

Commercial real estate

  0   1,146   1,146   0   1,210   1,210   998   0   998   0   1,110   1,110 

Consumer

  420   173   593   327   431   758   325   184   509   367   155   522 

Commercial business

  174   58   232   229   162   391   137   0   137   155   53   208 
 $928   1,521   2,449   1,130   1,914   3,044  $1,793   437   2,230   1,018   1,458   2,476 
                                           

As of September 30, 2018, the Bank had commitments to lend an additional $1.0 million to a borrower who has TDR and non-accrual loans. These additional funds are for the construction of single family homes with a maximum loan-to-value ratio of 75%. These loans are secured by the home under construction. At December 31, 2017, there were commitments to lend additional funds of $0.8 million to this same borrower.

 

TDR concessions can include reduction of interest rates, extension of maturity dates, forgiveness of principal and/or interest due, or acceptance of real estate or other assets in full or partial satisfaction of the debt. Loan modifications are not reported as TDRs after 12 months if the loan was modified at a market rate of interest for comparable risk loans, and the loan is performing in accordance with the terms of the restructured agreement for the entire 12 month period. All loans classified as TDRs are considered to be impaired.

 

When a loan is modified as a TDR, there may be a direct, material impact on the loans within the balance sheet, as principal balances may be partially forgiven. The financial effects of TDRs are presented in the following tables and represent the difference between the outstanding recorded balance pre-modification and post-modification, for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017.2018.

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2019

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Number of

Contracts

  

Pre-

modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

  

Post-

modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

  

Number of

Contracts

  

Pre-

modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

  

Post-

modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

 

Troubled debt restructurings:

                        

Single family

  0  $0   0   3  $176   181 

Consumer

  1   58   58   4   118   118 

Total

  1  $58   58   7  $294   299 
                         

18
17

Table of Contents

 

  

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2018

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Number of Contracts

  

 

Pre-modification Outstanding Recorded Investment

  

Post-modification Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

  

Number of Contracts

  

Pre-modification Outstanding Recorded Investment

  

Post-modification Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

 

Troubled debt restructurings:

                        

Single family

  0  $0   0   1  $55   58 

Commercial real estate:

                        

Real estate rental and leasing

  0   0   0   1   54   54 

Other

  0   0   0   2   1,518   1,518 

Consumer

  2   2   2   10   335   336 

Commercial business

  0   0   0   1   70   70 

Total

  2  $2   2   15  $2,032   2,036 
                         

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2017

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2017

  

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2018

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Number of Contracts

  

 

Pre-modification Outstanding Recorded Investment

  

Post-modification Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

  

Number of Contracts

  

Pre-modification Outstanding Recorded Investment

  

Post-modification Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

  

Number of

Contracts

  

Pre-

modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

  

Post-

modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

  

Number of

Contracts

  

Pre-

modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

  

Post-

modification

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

 

Troubled debt restructurings:

                                                

Single family

  0  $0   0   3  $282   514   0  $0   0   1  $55   58 

Commercial real estate:

                        

Real estate rental and leasing

  0   0   0   1   54   54 

Other

  0   0   0   2   1,518   1,518 

Consumer

  6   104   105   13   462   465   2   2   2   10   335   336 

Commercial business

  1   416   116   1   416   116   0   0   0   1   70   70 

Total

  7  $520   221   17  $1,160   1,095   2  $2   2   15  $2,032   2,036 
                                            

 

There were no loans that were restructured in the 12 months preceding September 30, 2019 and 2018 that subsequently defaulted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018. The following table summarizes the loans that were restructured in the 12 months preceding September 30, 20172019 and subsequently defaulted during the nine months ended September 30, 2017. There were no restructured loans that defaulted in the three months ended September 30, 2017.2018, respectively.

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2017

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Number of

Contracts

  

Outstanding

Recorded

Investment

 

Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted:

        

Single Family

  2  $60 

Total

  2  $60 
         

 

The Company considers a loan to have defaulted when it becomes 90 or more days past due under the modified terms, when it is placed in non-accrual status, when it becomes other real estate owned, or when it becomes non-compliant with some other material requirement of the modification agreement. Loans that were non-accrual prior to modification remain on non-accrual status for at least six months following modification. Non-accrual TDR loans that have performed according to the modified terms for six months may be returned to accrual status. Loans that were accruing prior to modification remain on accrual status after the modification as long as the loan continues to perform under the new terms.

 

TDRs are reviewed for impairment following the same methodology as other impaired loans. For loans that are collateral-dependent, the value of the collateral is reviewed and additional reserves may be added to specific reserves as needed. Loans that are not collateral-dependent may have additional reserves established if deemed necessary. The reserves for TDRs were $0.6 million, or 7.2%, of the total $8.8$8.2 million in loan loss reserves at September 30, 20182019 and $0.9$0.6 million, or 9.8%7.2%, of the total $9.3$8.7 million in loan loss reserves at December 31, 2017.2018.

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Table of Contents

 

The following is additional information with respect to loans acquired through acquisitions:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Contractual

Principal

Receivable

  

Accretable

Difference

  

Carrying

Amount

  

Contractual

Principal

Receivable

  

Accretable

Difference

  

Carrying

Amount

 

Purchased performing loans:

                        

Balance at June 30, 2018

 $8,556   (206)  8,350 

Balance at June 30, 2019

 $5,842   (157)  5,685 

Change due to payments/refinances

  (538)  15   (523)  (486)  8   (478)

Balance at September 30, 2018

 $8,018   (191)  7,827 

Balance at September 30, 2019

 $5,356   (149)  5,207 
                      

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Contractual

Principal

Receivable

  

Non-Accretable

Difference

  

Carrying

Amount

  

Contractual

Principal

Receivable

  

Non-Accretable

Difference

  

Carrying

Amount

 

Purchased credit impaired loans:

                        

Balance at June 30, 2018

 $396   (36)  360 

Balance at June 30, 2019

 $185   (4)  181 

Change due to payments/refinances

  (210)  29   (181)  0   1   1 

Balance at September 30, 2018

 $186   (7)  179 

Balance at September 30, 2019

 $185   (3)  182 
                      

 

As a result of acquisitions, the Company has loans for which there was, at acquisition, evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and for which it was probable at acquisition that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The carrying amount of those loans as of September 30, 20182019 was $0.2 million.

 

No material provision for loan losses was recognized during the period ended September 30, 20182019 related to acquired loans, as there was no significant change to the credit quality of those loans.

 

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Table of Contents

 

(10)

Intangible Assets

The Company’s intangible assets consist of mortgage servicing rights, core deposit intangibles, and goodwill. A summary of mortgage servicing activity is as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Nine Months ended September 30, 2018

  

Twelve Months ended

December 31, 2017

  

Nine Months ended

September 30, 2017

  

Nine Months ended

September 30, 2019

  

Twelve Months ended

December 31, 2018

  

Nine Months ended

September 30, 2018

 

Balance, beginning of period

 $1,724   1,604   1,604  $1,855   1,724   1,724 

Originations

  533   675   461   674   682   533 

Amortization

  (412)  (555)  (411)  (535)  (551)  (412)

Balance, end of period

 $1,845   1,724   1,654  $1,994   1,855   1,845 

Fair value of mortgage servicing rights

 $3,641   3,196   3,003  $2,922   3,901   3,641 
                      

 

All of the loans being serviced were single familysold where the Company continues to service the loans are serviced for FNMA under the individual loan sale program.

The following is a summary of the risk characteristics of the loans being serviced for FNMA at September 30, 2018.2019.

 

      

Weighted

  

Weighted

     
  

Loan

  

Average

  

Average

     
  

Principal

  

Interest

  

Remaining

  

Number

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Balance

  

Rate

  

Term (months)

  

of Loans

 

Original term 30 year fixed rate

 $292,980   4.13

%

  307   2,252 

Original term 15 year fixed rate

  98,179   3.16   132   991 

Adjustable rate

  54   4.38   272   2 

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Table of Contents
      

Weighted

  

Weighted

     
  

Loan

  

Average

  

Average

     
  

Principal

  

Interest

  

Remaining

  

Number

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Balance

  

Rate

  

Term (months)

  

of Loans

 

Original term 30 year fixed rate

 $321,139   4.16

%

  307   2,400 

Original term 15 year fixed rate

  90,370   3.20   128   938 

Adjustable rate

  49   4.63   260   2 

 

The gross carrying amount of intangible assets and the associated accumulated amortization at September 30, 20182019 and 20172018 is presented in the following table. No amortization expense relating to goodwill is recorded as generally accepted accounting principles doGAAP does not allow goodwill to be amortized, but requirerequires that it be tested for impairment at least annually, or sooner, if there are indications that impairment may exist. Amortization expense for amortizing intangible assets was $0.6 million and $0.5 million for boththe nine month periods ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017.respectively.

 

 

September 30, 2018

  

September 30, 2019

 
 

Gross

          

Gross

         

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Carrying

Amount

  

Accumulated

Amortization

  

Unamortized

Amount

  

Carrying

Amount

  

Accumulated

Amortization

  

Unamortized

Amount

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 $4,457   (2,612)  1,845  $4,788   (2,794)  1,994 

Core deposit intangible

  574   (294)  280   574   (393)  181 

Goodwill

  802   0   802   802   0   802 

Total

 $5,833   (2,906)  2,927  $6,164   (3,187)  2,977 
            

 

 

September 30, 2017

  

September 30, 2018

 
 

Gross

          

Gross

         

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Carrying

Amount

  

Accumulated

Amortization

  

Unamortized

Amount

  

Carrying

Amount

  

Accumulated

Amortization

  

Unamortized

Amount

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 $4,141   (2,487)  1,654  $4,457   (2,612)  1,845 

Core deposit intangible

  574   (195)  379   574   (294)  280 

Goodwill

  802   0   802   802   0   802 

Total

 $5,517   (2,682)  2,835  $5,833   (2,906)  2,927 
                      

 

The following table indicates the estimated future amortization expense for amortizing intangible assets:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Mortgage
Servicing
Rights

  

Core

Deposit
Intangible

  

Total

Amortizing

Intangible

Assets

  

 

Mortgage
Servicing
Rights

  

 

Core

Deposit
Intangible

  

Total

Amortizing

Intangible

Assets

 

Year ended December 31,

                        

2018

 $122   25   147 

2019

  445   99   544  $129   25   154 

2020

  371   99   470   460   99   559 

2021

  326   47   373   413   47   460 

2022

  265   10   275   358   10   368 

2023

  284   0   284 

Thereafter

  316   0   316   350   0   350 

Total

 $1,845   280   2,125  $1,994   181   2,175 
                      

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Table of Contents

 

Projections of amortization are based on existing asset balances and the existing interest rate environment as of September 30, 2018.2019. The Company's actual experience may be significantly different depending upon changes in mortgage interest rates and other market conditions.

 

 

(11) Leases

On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) and as of September 30, 2019 a $4.2 million right-of-use asset and an offsetting lease payment obligation liability were recorded on the consolidated balance sheet in other assets and other liabilities, respectively.

Operating lease right-of-use assets represent our right to use an underlying asset during the lease term and operating lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized at lease commencement based on the present value of the remaining lease payments using a discount rate that represents the Company’s incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date. Because the Company only has operating leases and the right-of-use asset is offset by a lease payment obligation liability, the lease payments are the only amount that is recorded in occupancy expense in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.

The Company’s leases relate to office space and bank branches with remaining lease terms between 35 and 67 months. Certain leases contain extension options which typically range from 3 to 10 years. Because these extension options are not considered reasonably certain of exercise, they are not included in the lease term. As of September 30, 2019, operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities were $4.2 million.

The table below summarizes our net lease cost:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended
September 30, 2019

  

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2019

 

Operating lease cost

 $221   667 
         

The table below summarizes other information related to our operating leases:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended
September 30, 2019

  

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2019

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

        

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 $221   667 

Weighted-average remaining lease term – operating leases, in years

  5.0   5.0 

Weighted-average discount rate – operating leases

  2.19

%

  2.19%
         

The table below summarizes the maturity of remaining lease liabilities:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

2019

 $221 

2020

  886 

2021

  895 

2022

  932 

2023

  807 

2024 and thereafter

  743 

Total lease payments

  4,484 

Less: Interest

  (243)

Present value of lease liabilities

 $4,241 
     

(12)11)

Earnings per Common Share

The following table reconciles the weighted average shares outstanding and the earnings available to common shareholders used for basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2018

  

2017

  

2018

  

2017

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding used in basic earnings per share calculation

�� 4,358   4,220   4,296   4,212 

Net dilutive effect of:

                

Restricted stock awards, options, and warrants

  252   650   458   651 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding adjusted for effect of dilutive securities

  4,610   4,870   4,754   4,863 

Income available to common shareholders

 $2,712   1,780   5,884   4,017 

Basic earnings per common share

 $0.62   0.42   1.37   0.95 

Diluted earnings per common share

 $0.59   0.37   1.24   0.83 
                 

21

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2019

  

2018

  

2019

  

2018

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding used in basic earnings per share calculation

  4,614   4,358   4,606   4,296 

Net dilutive effect of:

                

Restricted stock awards, options, and warrants

  28   252   29   458 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding adjusted for effect of dilutive securities

  4,642   4,610   4,635   4,754 

Income available to common shareholders

 $2,076   2,712   6,557   5,884 

Basic earnings per common share

 $0.45   0.62   1.42   1.37 

Diluted earnings per common share

 $0.45   0.59   1.41   1.24 
                 

 

 

(13)2)

Regulatory Capital and Oversight

The Company and the Bank are subject to the regulatory requirements of the Basel III regulatory capital reforms.requirements. The Basel III requirements, among other things, (i) apply a strengthened set of capital requirements to the Bank (the Company is exempt, pursuant to the Small Bank Holding Company Policy Statement (Policy Statement) described below), including requirements relating to common equity as a component of core capital, (ii) implement a “capital conservation buffer” against risk and a higher minimum Tier 1 capital requirement, and (iii) revise theset forth rules for calculating risk-weighted assets for purposes of such requirements. The rules made corresponding revisions to the prompt corrective action framework and include capital ratios and buffer requirements which are beingbecame fully phased in incrementally, with full implementation scheduled foron January 1, 2019. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company's financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of theirits assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

 

The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (FRB) amended its Policy Statement, to exempt small bank holding companies with assets less than $3 billion from the above capital requirements. The Policy Statement was also expanded to include savings and loan holding companies that meet the Policy Statement’s qualitative requirements for exemption. The Company currently meets the qualitative exemption requirements, and therefore, is exempt from the above capital requirements.

 

Quantitative measures established by regulations to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the following table and defined in the regulation) of common equityCommon Equity Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets, Tier 1 capital to adjusted total assets, Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets, and total capital to risk weighted assets.

 

The Bank’s average total assets for the quarter ended September 30, 20182019 were $733.0$743.2 million, its adjusted total assets were $731.3$742.0 million, and its risk-weighted assets were $606.0$613.2 million. The following table presents the Bank’s capital amounts and ratios at September 30, 20182019 for actual capital, required capital, and excess capital, including ratios in order to qualify as being well capitalized under the prompt corrective action regulations.

 

 

Actual

  

Required to be

Adequately Capitalized

  

Excess Capital

  

To Be Well Capitalized

Under Prompt Corrective

Action Provisions

  

Actual

  

Required to be

Adequately Capitalized

  

Excess Capital

  

To Be Well Capitalized

Under Prompt Corrective

Action Provisions

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

  

Percent of Assets

  

Amount

  

Percent of Assets

  

Amount

  

Percent of Assets

  

Amount

  

Percent of Assets

  

Amount

  

Percent of

Assets

  

Amount

  

Percent of

Assets

  

Amount

  

Percent of

Assets

  

Amount

  

Percent of

Assets

 

September 30, 2018

                                

September 30, 2019

                                

Common equity tier 1 capital

 $76,689   12.65

%

 $27,272   4.50

%

 $49,417   8.15

%

 $39,393   6.50

%

 $81,642   13.31

%

 $27,596   4.50

%

 $54,046   8.81

%

 $39,861   6.50

%

Tier 1 capital leverage

  76,689   10.49   29,252   4.00   47,437   6.49   36,564   5.00   81,642   11.00   29,679   4.00   51,963   7.00   37,098   5.00 

Tier 1 risk-based capital

  76,689   12.65   36,362   6.00   40,327   6.65   48,483   8.00   81,642   13.31   36,795   6.00   44,847   7.31   49,060   8.00 

Total risk-based capital

  84,280   13.91   48,483   8.00   35,797   5.91   60,604   10.00   89,314   14.56   49,060   8.00   40,254   6.56   61,325   10.00 
                                                        

 

The Bank must maintain a capital conservation buffer composed of common equity Tier 1 capital above its minimum risk-based capital requirements in order to avoid limitations on capital distributions, including dividend payments and certain discretionary bonus payments to executive officers. For 2018,On January 1, 2019, the capital conservation buffer is 1.875% and in 2019 the buffer amount will increaseincreased to 2.50% and beis fully phased in. Management believes that, as of September 30, 2018,2019, the Bank’s capital ratios were in excess of those quantitative capital ratio standards set forth under the current prompt corrective action regulations, including the capital conservation buffer described above. However, there can be no assurance that the Bank will continue to maintain such status in the future. The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency has extensive discretion in its supervisory and enforcement activities, and can adjust the requirement to be “well-capitalized” in the future.

 

(13)

Stockholders’ Equity

The Company's certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 500,000 shares of preferred stock, and on December 23, 2008, the Company completed the sale of 26,000 shares of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A (the Preferred Stock) to the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Treasury). The Preferred Stock had a liquidation value of $1,000 per share and a related warrant was also issued to purchase 833,333 shares of HMN common stock at an exercise price of $4.68 per share (the Warrant). The transaction was part of the Treasury’s Capital Purchase Program under the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008.

On February 17, 2015, the Company redeemed the final 10,000 shares of outstanding Preferred Stock. On May 21, 2015, the Treasury sold the Warrant at an exercise price of $4.68 per share to three unaffiliated third party investors for an aggregate purchase price of $5.7 million.

2221

 

On May 21, 2018, the Company entered into a warrant repurchase agreement with one of the warrant holders, pursuant to which the Company purchased, at a purchase price of $14.32 per warrant, warrants to purchase 138,888.66 shares of HMN common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $2.0 million. The warrants purchased by the Company were cancelled. Simultaneously with the repurchase, the warrant holder engaged in a cashless exercise of the remainder of its warrant, resulting in the issuance of 104,678 shares of HMN common stock to the warrant holder out of treasury stock.

On August 29, 2018, the Company entered into a warrant repurchase agreement with a second warrant holder, pursuant to which the Company purchased, at a purchase price of $16.07 per warrant, warrants to purchase 277,777.67 shares of HMN common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $4.5 million. The warrants purchased by the Company were cancelled.

On October 2, 2018, the final warrant holder engaged in a cashless exercise of its warrant, resulting in the issuance of 214,973 shares of HMN common stock to the warrant holder out of treasury stock.

As a result of the above transactions, the Company no longer has any obligations under the Warrant.

 

(14(14) Other BorrowingsStockholders’ Equity

On December 15, 2014, theThe Company entered into a Loan Agreement with an unrelated third party, providing for a term loan ofmay repurchase up to $10.0$6 million that was evidenced by a promissory note (the Note) with an interest rate of 6.50% per annum. The principal balance ofits common stock under the loan was payable in consecutive equal annual installments of $1.0 million on each anniversary of the date of the Loan Agreement, commencing on December 15, 2015, with the balance due on December 15, 2021.existing share repurchase program. The Company haddid not repurchase any shares of its common stock in the option to voluntarily prepayopen market under the Note in wholeshare repurchase program or in part without penalty. The Company madepay any dividends on its common stock during the scheduled $1.0 million principal payment on December 15, 2015, a $2.0 million payment on December 15, 2016, and on August 31, 2017 paid off the remaining principal balance of $7.0 million. There was no outstanding loan balance atthree or nine month periods ended September 30, 2018 or September 30, 2017.2019.

 

 

(15)Commitments and Contingencies

The Bank issues standby letters of credit which guarantee the performance of customers to third parties. The standby letters of credit issued and available at September 30, 20182019 were approximately $2.7$5.1 million, expire over the next 4635 months, and are collateralized primarily with commercial real estate mortgages. Since the conditions under which the Bank is required to fund the standby letters of credit may not materialize, the cash requirements are expected to be less than the total outstanding commitments.

From time to time, the Company is party to legal proceedings arising out of its lending and deposit operations. The Company is, and expects to become, engaged in foreclosure proceedings, collection actions, and other litigation as part of its normal banking activities. Among the various current litigation matters, the Company is involved in a bankruptcy litigation claim where the bankruptcy trustee is attempting to recover $3.7 million related to the principal and interest payments made to the Bank prior to the bankruptcy filing of a former customer of the Bank.

The Company examines each legal matter, and, in those situations where it determines that a particular legal matter presents loss contingencies that are both probable and reasonably estimable, establishes an appropriate accrual. In many situations, the Company is not able to estimate reasonably possible losses due to the preliminary nature of the legal matter, as well as a variety of other factors and uncertainties. For those legal matters where the Company is able to estimate a range of reasonably possible losses, management currently estimates that the aggregate range of losses from all of our outstanding litigation is from $0 to $1.4 million in excess of the amounts accrued, if any. This estimated aggregate range is based on an assessment of the information currently available to the Company and the actual aggregate losses could be higher. However, the Company does not believe these losses are probable to occur at this time. The Company reassesses all of its potential loss positions based on the available information each quarter and the estimated range of reasonably possible losses may change in the future. The Company typically vigorously pursues all available defenses related to litigation but may consider other alternatives, including settlement, in situations where there is an opportunity to resolve a legal matter on terms that are considered to be favorable to the Company when considering the continued expense and distraction of defending against any particular legal action.

Based on the Company’s current understanding of all of the outstanding legal matters, management does not believe that judgments or settlements arising from any pending or threatened litigation, individually or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition or results of operations. However, litigation is unpredictable and the actual results of litigation cannot be determined with any certainty. Therefore, the ultimate aggregate resolution of any, or all, of the current outstanding legal matters could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations in the future.

 

(16)(16) Business Segments

The Bank has been identified as a reportable operating segment in accordance with the provisions of ASC 280. HMN, the holding company, did not meet the quantitative thresholds for determininga reportable segmentssegment and therefore is included in the “Other” category.

 

The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on the segment’s net income, return on average assets and return on average equity. Each corporation is managed separately with its own officers and board of directors, some of whom may overlap between the corporations.directors.

 

2322

 

The following table sets forth certain information about the reconciliationreconciliations of reported profit and assets for each of the Company’s reportable segments.

 

(Dollars in thousands) 

Home Federal Savings Bank

  

Other

  

Eliminations

  

Consolidated
Total

  

Home Federal

Savings Bank

  

Other

  

Eliminations

  

Consolidated
Total

 

At or for the nine months ended September 30, 2019:

                

Interest income - external customers

 $24,029   2   (2)  24,029 

Non-interest income - external customers

  5,939   0   0   5,939 

Intersegment non-interest income

  176   7,015   (7,191)  0 

Interest expense

  2,427   0   (2)  2,425 

Provision for loan losses

  (1,452)  0   0   (1,452)

Non-interest expense

  19,363   574   (176)  19,761 

Income tax expense

  2,791   (114)  0   2,677 

Net income

  7,015   6,557   (7,015)  6,557 

Total assets

  762,445   91,388   (90,605)  763,228 
         

At or for the nine months ended September 30, 2018:

                                

Interest income - external customers

 $22,584   0   0   22,584  $22,584   0   0   22,584 

Non-interest income - external customers

  5,766   0   0   5,766   5,766   0   0   5,766 

Intersegment non-interest income

  164   6,328   (6,492)  0   164   6,328   (6,492)  0 

Interest expense

  1,583   0   0   1,583   1,583   0   0   1,583 

Provision for loan losses

  (482)  0   0   (482)

Non-interest expense

  18,703   542   (164)  19,081   18,703   542   (164)  19,081 

Income tax expense

  2,382   (98)  0   2,284   2,382   (98)  0   2,284 

Net income

  6,328   5,884   (6,328)  5,884   6,328   5,884   (6,328)  5,884 

Total assets

  737,289   79,228   (79,072)  737,445   737,289   79,228   (79,072)  737,445 
                     

At or for the nine months ended September 30, 2017:

                

At or for the quarter ended September 30, 2019:

                

Interest income - external customers

 $20,913   0   0   20,913  $7,998   2   (2)  7,998 

Non-interest income - external customers

  5,695   0   0   5,695   2,227   0   0   2,227 

Intersegment non-interest income

  158   4,596   (4,754)  0   59   2,235   (2,294)  0 

Interest expense

  1,056   306   0   1,362   908   0   (2)  906 

Provision for loan losses

  (420)  0   0   (420)

Non-interest expense

  18,653   550   (158)  19,045   6,604   202   (59)  6,747 

Income tax expense

  3,043   (277)  0   2,766   957   (41)  0   916 

Net income

  4,596   4,017   (4,596)  4,017   2,235   2,076   (2,235)  2,076 

Total assets

  715,827   79,516   (78,733)  716,610   762,445   91,388   (90,605)  763,228 
                  

At or for the quarter ended September 30, 2018:

                                

Interest income - external customers

 $7,970   0   0   7,970  $7,970   0   0   7,970 

Non-interest income - external customers

  1,936   0   0   1,936   1,936   0   0   1,936 

Intersegment non-interest income

  59   2,864   (2,923)  0   59   2,864   (2,923)  0 

Interest expense

  587   0   0   587   587   0   0   587 

Provision for loan losses

  (652)  0   0   (652)

Non-interest expense

  6,087   186   (59)  6,214   6,087   186   (59)  6,214 

Income tax expense

  1,079   (34)  0   1,045   1,079   (34)  0   1,045 

Net income

  2,864   2,712   (2,864)  2,712   2,864   2,712   (2,864)  2,712 

Total assets

  737,289   79,228   (79,072)  737,445   737,289   79,228   (79,072)  737,445 
                     

At or for the quarter ended September 30, 2017:

                

Interest income - external customers

 $7,255   0   0   7,255 

Non-interest income - external customers

  1,909   0   0   1,909 

Intersegment non-interest income

  53   1,960   (2,013)  0 

Interest expense

  416   77   0   493 

Non-interest expense

  6,124   188   (53)  6,259 

Income tax expense

  1,298   (85)  0   1,213 

Net income

  1,960   1,780   (1,960)  1,780 

Total assets

  715,827   79,516   (78,733)  716,610 
                

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

Item 2:

HMN FINANCIAL, INC.

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS)

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Forward-looking Information

 

Safe Harbor Statement 

This quarterly report and other reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are often identified by such forward-looking terminology as “expect,” “intend,” “look,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” “seek,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “trend,” “target,” and “goal” or similar statements or variations of such terms and include, but are not limited to, those relating to growing our core deposit relationships and loan balances, enhancing the financial performance of our core banking operations, maintaining credit quality, maintaining net interest margins, reducing non-performing assets, and generating improved financial results (including profitability); the extent of the positive impact of the lower federal tax rates on the deferred tax asset balance and future earnings; the adequacy and amount of available liquidity and capital resources to the Bank; the Company’s liquidity and capital requirements; our expectations for core capital and our strategies and potential strategies for maintenance thereof; improvements in loan production; changes in the size of the Bank’s loan portfolio; the amount of the Bank’s non-performing assets and the appropriateness of the allowance therefor; anticipated future levels of the provision for loan losses; future losses on non-performing assets; the amount and composition of interest-earning assets; the amount of yield enhancements relating to non-accruing and purchased loans; the amount and composition of non-interest and interest-bearing liabilities; the availability of alternate funding sources; the payment of dividends by HMN; the future outlook for the Company; the amount of deposits that will be withdrawn from checking and money market accounts and how the withdrawn deposits will be replaced; the projected changes in net interest income based on rate shocks; the range that interest rates may fluctuate over the next twelve months; the net market risk of interest rate shocks; the future outlook for the issuer of the trust preferred securities held by the Bank; the anticipated results of litigation and our assessment of the impact on our financial statements; the ability of the Bank to pay dividends to HMN; the ability to remain well capitalized; the impact of new accounting pronouncements; and compliance by the Bank with regulatory standards generally (including the Bank’s status as “well-capitalized”) and other supervisory directives or requirements to which the Company or the Bank are or may become expressly subject, specifically, and possible responses of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (FRB), the Bank, and the Company to any failure to comply with any such regulatory standard, directive or requirement.

 

A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company’s assumptions and expectations. These include but are not limited to the adequacy and marketability of real estate and other collateral securing loans to borrowers; federal and state regulation and enforcement; possible legislative and regulatory changes, including changes to regulatory capital rules; the ability of the Bank to comply with other applicable regulatory capital requirements; enforcement activity of the OCC and FRB in the event of our non-compliance with any applicable regulatory standard or requirement; adverse economic, business and competitive developments such as continued shrinking interest margins, reduced collateral values, deposit outflows, changes in credit or other risks posed by the Company’s loan and investment portfolios; changes in costs associated with traditional and alternate funding sources, including changes in collateral advance rates and policies of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB); technological, computer-related or operational difficulties; results of litigation; reduced demand for financial services and loan products; changes in accounting policies and guidelines, or monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government or tax laws; domestic and international economic developments; the Company’s access to and adverse changes in securities markets; the market for credit related assets; the future operating results, financial condition, cash flow requirements and capital spending priorities of the Company and the Bank; the availability of internal and, as required, external sources of funding; our ability to attract and retain employees; or other significant uncertainties. Additional factors that may cause actual results to differ from the Company’s assumptions and expectations include those set forth in the Company’s most recent filings on FormForms 10-K and 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission.SEC. All forward-looking statements are qualified by, and should be considered in conjunction with, such cautionary statements. For additional discussion of the risks and uncertainties applicable to the Company, see the “Risk Factors” sections of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20172018 and Part II, Item 1A of its subsequently filed quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.

25

Table of Contents

All statements in this Form 10-Q, including forward-looking statements, speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

24

Table of Contents

 

General

HMN Financial, Inc. (HMN or the Company) is the stock savings bank holding company for Home Federal Savings Bank (the Bank), which operates community banking and loan production offices in Minnesota, Iowa and Wisconsin. The earnings of the Company are primarily dependent on the Bank's net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned on loans and investments, and the interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities such as deposits and other borrowings. The difference between the average rate of interest earned on assets and the average rate paid on liabilities is the "interest rate spread". Net interest income is produced when interest-earning assets equal or exceed interest-bearing liabilities and there is a positive interest rate spread. Net interest income and net interest rate spread are affected by changes in interest rates, the volume and composition of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and the level of non-performing assets. The Company's net earnings are also affected by the generation of non-interest income, which consists primarily of gains from the sale of loans and real estate owned, fees for servicing loans, commissions on the sale of uninsured investment products, and fees earnedservice charges on deposit accounts. The Bank incurs expenses in addition to interest expense in the form of compensation and benefits, occupancy and equipment expenses, provisions for loan losses, professional services, deposit insurance, amortization expense on mortgage servicing assets, data processing costs, other non-interest expenses and income taxes. The earnings of financial institutions, such as the Bank, are also significantly affected by prevailing economic and competitive conditions, particularly changes in interest rates, government monetary and fiscal policies, and regulations of various regulatory authorities. Lending activities are influenced by the demand for and supply of business credit, single family and commercial properties, competition among lenders, the level of interest rates and the availability of funds. Deposit flows and costs of deposits are influenced by prevailing market rates of interest on competing investments, account maturities and the levels of personal income and savings.

 

Critical Accounting Estimates

Critical accounting policies are those policies that the Company's management believes are the most important to understanding the Company’s financial condition and operating results. These critical accounting policies often involve estimates and assumptions that could have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements. The Company has identified the following critical accounting policies that management believes involve the most difficult, subjective, and/or complex judgments that are inherently uncertain. Therefore, actual financial results could differ significantly depending upon the estimates, assumptions and other factors used.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses and Related Provision

The allowance for loan losses is based on periodic analysis of the loan portfolio and is maintained at an amount considered to be appropriate by management to provide for probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet dates. In this analysis, management considers factors including, but not limited to, specific occurrences of loan impairment, actual and anticipated changes in the size of the portfolios, national and regional economic conditions such as unemployment data, loan delinquencies, local economic conditions, demand for single family homes, demand for commercial real estate and building lots, loan portfolio composition, historical loss experience and observations made by the Company's ongoing internal audit and regulatory exam processes. Loans are charged off to the extent they are deemed to be uncollectible. The Company has established separate processes to determine the appropriateness of the loan loss allowance for its homogeneous single family and consumer loan portfolios and its non-homogeneous loan portfolios. The determination of the allowance on the homogeneous single family and consumer loan portfolios is calculated on a pooled basis with individual determination of the allowance for all non-performing loans. The determination of the allowance for the non-homogeneous commercial, commercial real estate and multi-family loan portfolios involves assigning standardized risk ratings and loss factors that are periodically reviewed. The loss factors are estimated based on the Company's own loss experience and are assigned to all loans without identified credit weaknesses. For each non-performing loan, the Company also performs an individual analysis of impairment that is based on the expected cash flows or the value of the assets collateralizing the loans and establishes any necessary reserves or charges off all loans, or portions thereof, that are deemed uncollectible.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses is dependent upon management’s estimates of variables affecting valuation, appraisals of collateral, evaluations of performance and status, and the amounts and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans. Such estimates, appraisals, evaluations and cash flows may be subject to adjustments due to changing economic prospects of borrowers or properties. The fair market value of collateral dependent loans is typically based on the appraised value of the property less estimated selling costs. The estimates are reviewed periodically and adjustments, if any, are recorded in the provision for loan losses in the periods in which the adjustments become known. Because of the size of some loans, changes in estimates can have a significant impact on the loan loss provision. The allowance is allocated to individual loan categories based upon the relative risk characteristics of the loan portfolios and the actual loss experience. The Company increases its allowance for loan losses by charging the provision for loan losses against income and by receiving recoveries of previously charged off loans. The Company decreases its allowance by crediting the provision for loan losses and by charging off loans.recording loan charge-offs. The methodology for establishing the allowance for loan losses takes into consideration probable losses that have been identified in connection with specific loans as well as losses in the loan portfolio that have not been specifically identified. Although management believes that based on current conditions the allowance for loan losses is maintained at an appropriate amount to provide for probable loan losses inherent in the portfolio as of the balance sheet dates, future conditions may differ substantially from those anticipated in determining the allowance for loan losses and adjustments may be required in the future.

 

Income Taxes

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. These calculations are based on many complex factors including estimates of the timing of reversals of temporary differences, the interpretation of federal and state income tax laws, and a determination of the differences between the tax and the financial reporting basis of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ significantly from the estimates and interpretations used in determining the current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities.

 

The Company maintains significant net deferred tax assets for deductible temporary differences, the largest of which relates to the allowance for loan and real estate losses. For tax purposes only the net charge-offs are deductible while the entire provision for loan losses is used to determine book income. A deferred tax asset is created because of the timing difference of when the expense is recognized for book and tax purposes. Under generally accepted accounting principles, a valuation allowance is required to be recognized if it is “more likely than not” that the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The determination of the realizability of the deferred tax assets is highly subjective and dependent upon management’s judgment and evaluation of both positive and negative evidence, including the forecasts of future income, tax planning strategies, and assessments of the current and future economic and business conditions. The Company considers both positive and negative evidence regarding the ultimate realizability of deferred tax assets. Positive evidence includes the Company’s cumulative net income in the prior three year period, the ability to implement tax planning strategies to accelerate taxable income recognition, and the probability that taxable income will be generated in future periods. The Company could not currently identify any negative evidence. It is possible that future conditions may differ substantially from those anticipated in determining that no valuation allowance was required on deferred tax assets, and adjustments may be required in the future.

 

Determining the ultimate settlement of any tax position requires significant estimates and judgments in arriving at the amount of tax benefits to be recognized in the financial statements. It is possible that the tax benefits realized upon the ultimate resolution of a tax position may result in tax benefits that are significantly different from those estimated.

 

27

Table of Contents

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 20189 COMPARED TO THE SAME PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 20178

 

Net Income

Net income was $2.1 million for the third quarter of 2019, a decrease of $0.6 million, compared to net income of $2.7 million for the third quarter of 2018, an increase of $0.9 million, compared to net income of $1.8 million for the third quarter of 2017.2018. Diluted earnings per share for the third quarter of 20182019 was $0.59, an increase$0.45, a decrease of $0.22,$0.14 per share, compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.37$0.59 for the third quarter of 2017.2018. The decrease in net income between the periods was primarily because of a $0.5 million increase in non-interest expenses primarily related to increased compensation and professional services costs, a $0.3 million decrease in net interest income due to an increase in the average rates paid on deposits, and a $0.3 million increase in the loan loss provision. These decreases in net income were partially offset by a $0.4 million increase in the gain on sales of loans between the periods and a $0.1 million decrease in income tax expense as a result of the decreased pre-tax income between the periods.

26

Table of Contents

Net income was $6.6 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2019, an increase of $0.7 million, or 11.4%, compared to net income of $5.9 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2018. Diluted earnings per share for the nine month period ended September 30, 2019 was $1.41, an increase of $0.17 per share, compared to diluted earnings per share of $1.24 for the same period in 2018. The increase in net income between the periods was primarily because of a $1.0 million decrease in the provision for loan losses, a $0.6 million increase in net interest income, primarily because of anand a $0.2 million increase in the average interest-earning assets,gain on sales of loans. These increases in net income were partially offset by a $0.2$0.4 million decreaseincrease in compensation expense related to the increased mortgage loan production and annual salary increases, a $0.4 million increase in income tax expense as a result of the reduced federal corporateincreased pre-tax income, tax rate for 2018, and a $0.1$0.2 million decreaseincrease in other non-interest expense primarily related to decreases in advertising and compensation and benefitprofessional services expenses between the periods.

Net income was $5.9 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2018, an increase of $1.9 million, or 46.5%, compared to net income of $4.0 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2017. Diluted earnings per share for the nine month period ended September 30, 2018 was $1.24, an increase of $0.41 per share compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.83 for the same period in 2017. The increase in net income between the periods was primarily because of a $1.4 million increase in net interest income primarily due to an increase in the average interest-earning assets and a $0.5 million decrease in income tax expense as a result of the reduced federal corporate income tax rate for 2018.

 

Net Interest Income

Net interest income was $7.1 million for the third quarter of 2019, a decrease of $0.3 million, or 3.9%, from $7.4 million for the third quarter of 2018, an increase of $0.6 million, or 9.2%, from $6.8 million for the third quarter of 2017.2018. Interest income was $8.0 million for the third quarter of 2018, an increase of $0.7 million, or 9.9%, from $7.3 million2019, the same as for the same period in 2017.third quarter of 2018. Interest income increased betweenremained flat despite the periods primarily because of an increase in the average interest-earning assets, a change in the composition of the average interest-earning assets, and an increase in the federal funds rate between the periods which resultedas competitive pricing in higher earnings onour markets did not allow for increased loan cash, and investment balances. Whilerates when the average interest-earning assetsfederal funds rate increased $23.7 million between the periods, the average interest-earning assets held in higher yielding loans decreased $3.3 million, and the amount of average interest-earning assets held in lower yielding cash and investments increased $27.0 million between the periods. The decrease in the average outstanding loans between the periods was primarily the resultfourth quarter of a decrease in the commercial loan portfolio, which occurred because of an increase in loan payoffs between the periods.2018. The average yield earned on interest-earning assets was 4.47% for the third quarter of 2018, an increase of 26 basis points from 4.21%2019, the same as for the third quarter of 2017.2018.

 

Interest expense was $0.9 million for the third quarter of 2019, an increase of $0.3 million, or 54.3%, from $0.6 million for the third quarter of 2018, an increase of $0.1 million, or 19.1%, from $0.5 million for the third quarter of 2017.2018. The average interest rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities and non-interest-bearing deposits was 0.56% for the third quarter of 2019, an increase of 20 basis points from 0.36% for the third quarter of 2018, an2018. The increase in the interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities was primarily because of 5 basis points from 0.31% for the third quarter of 2017. Theincrease in the average interestfederal funds rate paid increased between the periods due to an increase inwhich increased the rates paid on certain money market accounts and certificatescost of deposit and a change in the composition of the average interest-bearing liabilities and non-interest-bearing deposits held between the periods. While the average interest-bearing liabilities and non-interest-bearing deposits increased $18.3 million between the periods, the average amount held in higher rate premium money market accounts increased $16.8 million, the average amount held in lower rate checking, savings, and money market accounts decreased $0.5 million, and the average amount held in higher rate borrowings and certificates of deposit increased $2.0 million between the periods.

 

Net interest margin (net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets) for the third quarter of 20182019 was 4.14%3.97%, an increasea decrease of 2217 basis points, compared to 3.92%4.14% for the third quarter of 2017.

28

Table2018. The decrease in the net interest margin is primarily related to the increase in interest expense as a result of Contents
an increase in the average federal funds rate between the periods while rates on interest earning assets remained flat.

 

Net interest income was $21.0$21.6 million for the first nine months of 2018,2019, an increase of $1.4$0.6 million, or 7.4%2.9%, from $19.6$21.0 million for the same period in 2017.2018. Interest income was $22.6$24.0 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2018,2019, an increase of $1.7$1.4 million, or 8.0%6.4%, from $20.9$22.6 million for the same nine month period in 2017.2018. Interest income increased primarily because of the higher interest amounts earned on interest-earning assets as a result of the increase in the average federal funds rate between the periods primarilyperiods. Interest income also increased $0.3 million because of an increase in the average interest-earning assets, a change in the compositionamount of the average interest-earning assets, and an increase in the federal funds rateyield enhancements recognized between the periods which resulted in higher earnings on loan, cash, and investment balances. While the average interest-earning assets increased $34.5 million between the periods, the average interest-earning assets held in higher yieldingnon-accruing loans increased $15.3 million and the amount of average interest-earning assets held in lower yielding cash and investments increased $19.2 million between the periods. The increase in the average outstanding loans between the periods was primarily the result of an increase in the commercial loan portfolio, which occurred because of a reduction in loan payoffs between the periods.that were paid off. The average yield earned on interest-earning assets was 4.60% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2019, an increase of 28 basis points from 4.32% for the firstsame nine months of 2018, an increase of 11month period in 2018. The average yield earned on the average interest-earning assets increased 5 basis points from 4.21% foras a result of the first nine months of 2017.change in yield enhancements recognized between the periods.

 

Interest expense was $1.6$2.4 million for the first nine months of 2018,2019, an increase of $0.2$0.8 million, or 16.2%53.2%, compared to $1.4$1.6 million in the first nine months of 2017.2018. The average interest rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities and non-interest-bearing deposits was 0.51% for the first nine months of 2019, an increase of 18 basis points from 0.33% for the first nine months of 2018, an2018. The increase in the interest paid on non-interest and interest-bearing liabilities was primarily because of 3 basis points from 0.30% for the first nine months of 2017. Theincrease in the average interestfederal funds rate paid increased between the periods due to an increase inwhich increased the rates paid on certain money market accounts and certificatescost of deposit and a change in the composition of the average interest-bearing liabilities and non-interest-bearing deposits held between the periods. While the average interest-bearing liabilities and non-interest-bearing deposits increased $27.4 million between the periods, the average amount held in higher rate premium money market accounts increased $19.3 million, the average amount held in lower rate checking, savings, and money market accounts increased $6.3 million, and the average amount held in higher rate borrowings and certificates of deposit increased $1.8 million between the periods.deposits.

 

Net interest margin (net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets) for the first nine months of 20182019 was 4.02%4.14%, an increase of 812 basis points, compared to 3.94%4.02% for the first nine months of 2017.2018. The increase in the net interest margin is primarily related to the increase in interest income between the periods as a result of the increase in the average federal funds rate.

27

Table of Contents

 

A summary of the Company’s net interest margin for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 20182019 and 20172018 is as follows:

 

 

For the nine-month period ended

  

For the three-month period ended

 
 

September 30, 2018

  

September 30, 2017

  

September 30, 2019

  

September 30, 2018

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average

Outstanding

Balance

  

Interest

Earned/

Paid

  

Yield/

Rate

  

Average

Outstanding

Balance

  

Interest

Earned/

Paid

  

Yield/

Rate

  

Average

Outstanding

Balance

  

Interest

Earned/

Paid

  

Yield/

Rate

  

Average

Outstanding

Balance

  

Interest

Earned/

Paid

  

Yield/

Rate

 

Interest-earning assets:

                                                

Securities available for sale

 $79,436   991   1.67

%

 $76,695   850   1.48

%

 $80,286   365   1.80

%

 $79,755   337   1.68

%

Loans held for sale

  1,739   62   4.80   1,863   69   4.95   3,557   43   4.72   1,757   24   5.45 

Single family loans, net

  112,252   3,412   4.06   113,372   3,411   4.02   115,844   1,236   4.23   112,221   1,154   4.08 

Commercial loans, net

  401,850   15,075   5.02   384,321   13,885   4.83   398,674   5,229   5.20   399,517   5,349   5.31 

Consumer loans, net

  72,238   2,675   4.95   73,270   2,626   4.79   73,788   920   4.95   72,257   914   5.02 

Cash equivalents

  30,105   349   1.55   13,564   64   0.63 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

  859   20   3.10   892   8   1.20 

Other

  37,355   205   2.18   42,344   192   1.80 

Total interest-earning assets

 $698,479   22,584   4.32  $663,977   20,913   4.21  $709,504   7,998   4.47  $707,851   7,970   4.47 
                                                

Interest-bearing liabilities and non-interest-bearing deposits:

                                                

NOW accounts

  87,468   41   0.06   87,783   66   0.10 

Checking accounts

  93,024   23   0.10   84,491   19   0.09 

Savings accounts

  78,075   46   0.08   77,015   47   0.08   80,269   16   0.08   78,191   16   0.08 

Money market accounts

  198,149   610   0.41   175,388   390   0.30   173,606   303   0.69   204,599   221   0.43 

Certificates

  114,412   884   1.03   104,362   532   0.68   127,888   564   1.75   115,620   331   1.14 

Advances and other borrowings

  188   2   1.71   8,469   327   5.16 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 $478,292          $453,017          $474,787          $482,901         

Non-interest checking

  156,026           154,085           166,972           160,410         

Other non-interest bearing deposits

  1,567           1,361           2,415           1,709         

Total interest-bearing liabilities and non-interest- bearing deposits

 $635,885   1,583   0.33  $608,463   1,362   0.30 

Total interest-bearing liabilities and non-interest-bearing deposits

 $644,174   906   0.56  $645,020   587   0.36 

Net interest income

      21,001           19,551           7,092           7,383     

Net interest rate spread

          3.99

%

          3.91

%

          3.91

%

          4.11

%

Net interest margin

          4.02

%

          3.94

%

          3.97

%

          4.14

%

                                          

  

For the nine-month period ended

 
  

September 30, 2019

  

September 30, 2018

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Average

Outstanding

Balance

  

Interest

Earned/

Paid

  

Yield/

Rate

  

Average

Outstanding

Balance

  

Interest

Earned/

Paid

  

Yield/

Rate

 

Interest-earning assets:

                        

Securities available for sale

 $79,163   1,051   1.77

%

 $79,436   990   1.67

%

Loans held for sale

  2,417   82   4.51   1,739   62   4.80 

Single family loans, net

  115,162   3,744   4.35   112,252   3,412   4.06 

Commercial loans, net

  402,469   15,966   5.30   401,850   15,076   5.02 

Consumer loans, net

  73,384   2,805   5.11   72,238   2,675   4.95 

Other

  24,886   381   2.05   30,964   369   1.59 

Total interest-earning assets

 $697,481   24,029   4.60  $698,479   22,584   4.32 
                         

Interest-bearing liabilities and non-interest-bearing deposits:

                        

Checking accounts

  95,748   73   0.10   87,468   41   0.06 

Savings accounts

  79,599   47   0.08   78,075   46   0.08 

Money market accounts

  174,565   878   0.67   198,149   610   0.41 

Certificates

  120,376   1,420   1.58   114,412   884   1.03 

Advances and other borrowings

  384   7   2.54   188   2   1.71 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 $470,672          $478,292         

Non-interest checking

  159,820           156,026         

Other non-interest bearing deposits

  2,030           1,567         

Total interest-bearing liabilities and non-interest-bearing deposits

 $632,522   2,425   0.51  $635,885   1,583   0.33 

Net interest income

      21,604           21,001     

Net interest rate spread

          4.09

%

          3.99

%

Net interest margin

          4.14

%

          4.02

%

                         

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Table of Contents

 

Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses was ($0.7)0.4) million for the third quarter of 2018, a decrease2019, an increase of $0.1$0.3 million from the ($0.6)0.7) million provision for loan losses for the third quarter of 2017. 2018. The credit provision amount for the period was primarily the result of certain adversely classified commercial loans being paid off during the period. These payoffs, combined with the continued improvement in the credit quality of the loan portfolio, resulted in a reduction of the overall allowance for loan losses required between the periods.

The provision for loan losses was ($0.5)1.5) million for the first nine months of 2018, an increase2019, a decrease of $0.1$1.0 million compared to the ($0.6)0.5) million provision for loan losses for the first nine months of 2017.2018. The changescredit provision amount for the period was primarily the result of the increase in net recoveries received during the nine month period ended September 30, 2019 when compared to the same period of 2018. The net recoveries, combined with the continued improvement in the provisioncredit quality of the loan portfolio, resulted in a reduction of the overall allowance for loan losses relate primarily to changes in the payments received on certain adversely classified commercial loansrequired between the periods.

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Table of Contents

 

A reconciliation of the Company’s allowance for loan losses for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 20182019 and September 30, 20172018 is summarized as follows:

 

 

Three months ended September 30,

  

Three months ended September 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2018

  

2017

  

2019

  

2018

 

Balance at June 30,

 $9,328  $10,045  $8,624  $9,328 

Provision

  (652)  (581)  (420)  (652)

Charge offs:

                

Single family

  0   (6)  (2)  0 

Consumer

  (16)  (45)  (46)  (16)

Commercial business

  (15)  (300)  0   (15)

Recoveries

  187   164   39   187 

Balance at September 30,

 $8,832  $9,277  $8,195  $8,832 
                

Allocated to:

                

General allowance

 $7,528  $7,771 

Specific allowance

 $1,061  $1,138   667   1,061 

General allowance

  7,771   8,139 
 $8,832  $9,277  $8,195  $8,832 
                

 

 

Nine months ended September 30,

  

Nine months ended September 30,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2018

  

2017

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2019

  

2018

 

Balance at January 1,

 $9,311  $9,903  $8,686  $9,311 

Provision

  (482)  (582)  (1,452)  (482)

Charge offs:

                

Single family

  (24)  (6)  (2)  (24)

Consumer

  (141)  (263)  (92)  (141)

Commercial business

  (270)  (300)  (869)  (270)

Recoveries

  438   525   1,924   438 

Balance at September 30,

 $8,832  $9,277  $8,195  $8,832 
                

Non-Interest Income

Non-interest income was $2.2 million for the third quarter of 2019, an increase of $0.3 million, or 15.0%, from $1.9 million for the third quarter of 2018, the same as the third quarter2018. Gain on sales of 2017. Loan servicing feesloans increased slightly$0.4 million between the periods due primarily tobecause of an increase in commercialsingle family loan servicing fees.sales. Fees and service charges increased slightlydecreased $0.1 million due to an increasea decrease in the loan commitment fees earned between the periods. These increases in non-interest income were offset by slight decreasesLoan servicing fees decreased slightly between the periods due to a decrease in the gain on sales ofcommercial loans and other non-interest income.servicing fees earned.

 

Non-interest income was $5.8$5.9 million for the first nine months of 2018,2019, an increase of $0.1 million, or 1.2%3.0%, from $5.7$5.8 million for the first nine monthssame period of 2017.2018. Gain on sales of loans increased $0.1$0.2 million between the periods primarily because of an increase in single family loan sales. Other non-interest income increased slightly$0.1 million due primarily to an increase in the sales of uninsured investment productsgains recognized on equity securities between the periods. Fees and service charges decreased $0.1 million due to a decrease in the loan commitment fees earned between the periods. Loan servicing fees increased slightly between the periods primarily because ofdue to an increase in mortgagesingle family loan servicing fees. These increases in non-interest income were partially offset by a $0.1 million decrease in fees and service charges earned between the periods due primarily to a decrease in overdraft fees.earned.

29

Table of Contents

Non-Interest Expense

Non-interest expense was $6.7 million for the third quarter of 2019, an increase of $0.5 million, or 8.6%, from $6.2 million for the third quarter of 2018, a decrease of $0.1 million, or 0.7%, from $6.3 million for the third quarter of 2017. Other non-interest expense decreased $0.1 million due to a decrease in advertising expense, and compensation2018. Compensation and benefits expense decreased $0.1increased $0.3 million primarily because of annual salary increases and an increase in the compensation paid as a decrease in employeesresult of the increased mortgage loan production between the periods. These decreases in non-interest expense were partially offset by a $0.1 million increase in data processing expense primarily related to an increase in mobile banking and on-line banking costs between the periods. Occupancy and equipment costs increased slightly between the periods due to an increase in depreciation and real estate taxes. Professional services expense increased slightly$0.1 million due primarily to an increase in legal expenses between the periods.

Non-interest expense was $19.1 million for the first nine months of 2018, an increase of $0.1 million, or 0.2%, from $19.0 million for the same period of 2017. Other non-interest expense increased $0.2$0.1 million due primarily to increases in deposit insurance costs and the losses incurred on deposit accounts between the periods. Data processing expense increased $0.1 million primarily related to an increase in mobile and on-line banking costsmortgage loan servicing expenses caused by the increase in serviced loans that were refinanced between the periods. Occupancy and equipment costs increased $0.1 million between the periods due to an increase in depreciation and maintenance costs. These increases in non-interest

Non-interest expense were partially offset by a $0.3was $19.8 million decrease in compensationfor the first nine months of 2019, an increase of $0.7 million, or 3.6%, from $19.1 million for the same period of 2018. Compensation and benefits expense increased $0.4 million primarily because of annual salary increases and an increase in the compensation paid as a decrease in employeesresult of the increased mortgage loan production between the periods and a $0.1 million decrease in professionalperiods. Professional services expense increased $0.2 million due primarily to a decreasean increase in legal expenses between the periods. Other non-interest expense increased slightly due to an increase in mortgage loan servicing expenses caused by the increase in serviced loans that were refinanced between the periods. Occupancy and equipment costs increased slightly between the periods due to an increase in depreciation and maintenance costs.

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Table of Contents

 

Income Taxes

Income tax expense was $0.9 million for the third quarter of 2019, a decrease of $0.1 million from $1.0 million for the third quarter of 2018, a decrease of $0.2 million from $1.22018. Income tax expense was $2.7 million for the third quarterfirst nine months of 2017. Income tax expense was2019, an increase of $0.4 million from $2.3 million for the first nine months of 2018, a decrease of $0.5 million from $2.8 million for the first nine months of 2017. Income2018. The change in income tax expense decreased between the periods despite an increaseis primarily the result of a change in pre-tax income, because of the decrease in the federal corporate income tax rate as a result of the tax law changes enacted in the fourth quarter of 2017.income.

 

 

FINANCIALFINANCIAL CONDITION

Non-Performing Assets

The following table summarizes the amounts and categories of non-performing assets in the Bank’s portfolio and loan delinquency information as of the end of the two most recently completed quarters and December 31, 2017.2018.

 

 

September 30,

  

June 30,

  

December 31,

  

September 30,

  

June 30,

  

December 31,

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2018

  

2018

  

2017

  

2019

  

2019

  

2018

 

Non-Performing Loans:

                        

Single family

 $1,073  $960  $949  $574  $854  $730 

Commercial real estate

  3,689   1,432   1,364   293   1,212   1,311 

Consumer

  526   551   553   513   458   489 

Commercial business

  197   73   278   99   144   148 

Total

  5,485   3,016   3,144   1,479   2,668   2,678 
                        

Foreclosed and Repossessed Assets:

                        

Single family

  0   74   0   166   30   0 

Commercial real estate

  414   627   627   414   414   414 

Consumer

  0   15   0   0   12   0 

Total non-performing assets

 $5,899  $3,732  $3,771  $2,059  $3,124  $3,092 

Total as a percentage of total assets

  0.80

%

  0.51

%

  0.52

%

  0.27

%

  0.43

%

  0.43

%

Total non-performing loans

 $5,485  $3,016  $3,144  $1,479  $2,668  $2,678 

Total as a percentage of total loans receivable, net

  0.94

%

  0.51

%

  0.54

%

  0.25

%

  0.45

%

  0.46

%

Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans

  161.02

%

  309.31

%

  296.11

%

  554.16

%

  323.18

%

  324.27

%

                        

Delinquency Data:

                        

Delinquencies (1)

                        

30+ days

 $1,298  $1,585  $1,789  $2,541  $1,991  $1,453 

90+ days

  0   0   0   0   0   0 

Delinquencies as a percentage of loan portfolio (1)

                        

30+ days

  0.22

%

  0.26

%

  0.30

%

  0.42

%

  0.33

%

  0.24

%

90+ days

  0.00

%

  0.00

%

  0.00

%

  0.00

%

  0.00

%

  0.00

%

                     

(1) Excludes non-accrual loans.

 

Total non-performing assets were $5.9$2.1 million at September 30, 2018, an increase2019, a decrease of $2.2$1.0 million, or 58.1%34.1%, from $3.7$3.1 million at June 30, 2019 and a decrease of $1.0 million, or 33.4%, from $3.1 million at December 31, 2018. Non-performing loans increased $2.5decreased $1.2 million and foreclosed and repossessed assets decreased $0.3increased $0.2 million duringfor both the third quarterthree and nine month periods of 2018.2019. The increasedecrease in the non-performing loans was primarily related to a $2.2$1.3 million commercialnon-performing loan relationship that was downgradedreclassified as an accruing loan during the third quarter of 2018.2019.

 

Total non-performing assets were $5.9 million at September

30 2018, an increase

Table of $2.1 million, or 56.4%, from $3.8 million at December 31, 2017. Non-performing loans increased $2.3 million and foreclosed and repossessed assets decreased $0.2 million during the first nine months of 2018. The increase in the non-performing loans was primarily related to a $2.2 million commercial loan relationship that was downgraded during the third quarter of 2018.

Contents

Dividends

The declaration of dividends is subject to, among other things, the Company's financial condition and results of operations, the Bank's compliance with regulatory capital requirements and other regulatory restrictions, tax considerations, industry standards, economic conditions, anticipated growth, general business practices and other factors. The Company has not made any dividend payments to common stockholders during the three year period ended September 30, 2018.2019.

 

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

For the nine months ended September 30, 2018,2019, the net cash provided by operating activities was $12.8$8.1 million. The Company collected $0.3received $10.4 million from the maturities ofmaturing or called securities, $1.5$1.3 million from principal repayments on securities, $0.3$1.1 million from the redemption of FHLB stock, and $0.4$0.2 million in proceeds from the sale of real estate.premises and equipment. The Company purchased securities of $4.9$1.0 million purchased $0.3 million ofin FHLB stock and paid out $2.3$1.7 million for the purchase of premises and equipment. Net loans receivable alsodecreased $1.0 million, customer escrows increased $7.6 million. The$1.5 million, and the Company had a net increase in deposit balances of $15.8 million and customer escrows increased $1.0$36.3 million. The Company also received $6.8and repaid $26.0 million in proceeds from borrowings, repaid borrowings of $6.8 million, and paid $6.5 million to repurchase outstanding warrants.borrowings.

 

The Company has certificates of deposits with outstanding balances of $72.3$80.3 million that mature over the next 12 months. Based upon past experience, management anticipates that the majority of the deposits will renew for another term. The Company believes that cash outflow from certificates that do not renew will be replaced with other deposits or FHLB advances. Federal Reserve Bank borrowings or proceeds from the sale of securities could also be used to fund unanticipated outflows of certificates of deposits.

 

The Company had fivefour deposit customers that individually had aggregate deposits greater than $5.0 million as of September 30, 2018.2019. The $73.8$45.9 million in funds held by these customers may be withdrawn at any time, but management believes that the majority of these deposits will not be withdrawn from the Bank over the next twelve months. If these deposits are withdrawn, it is anticipated that they would be replaced with deposits from other customers or FHLB advances. Federal Reserve Bank borrowings or proceeds from the sale of securities could also be used to replace unanticipated outflows of large checking and money market deposits.

 

The Company had the ability to borrow $174.6$187.0 million from the FHLB at September 30, 2018,2019, based on the collateral value of the loans pledged. The credit policy of the FHLB relating to the collateral value of the loans collateralizing the available line of credit with the FHLB may change such that the current collateral pledged to secure future advances is no longer acceptable or the formulas for determining the excess pledged collateral may change. The FHLB could also reduce the amount of funds it will lend to the Bank. It is not anticipated that the Bank will need to find alternative funding sources in the next twelve months to replace the available borrowings from the FHLB. However, if needed, excess collateral currently pledged to the FHLB could be pledged to the Federal Reserve Bank and the Bank could borrow additional funds from the Federal Reserve Bank based on the increased collateral levels or obtain additional deposits.

 

The Company’s primary source of cash is dividends from the Bank. At September 30, 2018,2019, the Company had $2.4$7.7 million in cash and other assets that could readily be turned into cash. The primary use of cash by the Company is the payment of operating expenses.

 

The Company also serves as a source of capital, liquidity, and financial support to the Bank. Depending upon the operating performance of the Bank and the Company’s other liquidity and capital needs, including Company level expenses, the Company may find it prudent, subject to prevailing capital market conditions and other factors, to raise additional capital through issuance of its common stock or other equity securities. Additional capital would also potentially permit the Company to implement a strategy of growing Bank assets. Depending on the circumstances, if it were to raise capital, the Company may deploy it to the Bank for general banking purposes, or may retain some or all of it for use by the Company.

 

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If the Company were to raise capital through the issuance of additional shares of common stock or other equity securities, it would dilute the ownership interests of existing stockholders, and, if issued at a price less than the Company’s book value, would dilute the per share book value of the Company’s common stock, and could result in a change in control of the Company and the Bank. New investors may also have rights, preferences and privileges senior to the Company’s current stockholders, which may adversely impact the Company’s current stockholders. The Company’s ability to raise additional capital through the issuance of equity securities, if deemed prudent, will depend on, among other factors, conditions in the capital markets at that time, which are outside of its control, and on the Company’s financial performance and plans.

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Market Risk

Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates. The Company’s market risk arises primarily from interest rate risk inherent in its investing, lending and deposit taking activities. Management actively monitors and manages its interest rate risk exposure.

 

The Company’s profitability is affected by fluctuations in interest rates. A sudden and substantial change in interest rates may adversely impact the Company’s earnings to the extent that the interest rates borne by assets and liabilities do not change at the same speed, to the same extent, or on the same basis. The Company monitors the projected changes in net interest income that occur if interest rates were to suddenly change up or down. The Rate Shock Table located in the following Asset/Liability Management section of this report discloses the Company’s projected changes in net interest income based upon immediate interest rate changes called rate shocks. The Company utilizes a model that uses the discounted cash flows from its interest-earning assets and its interest-bearing liabilities to calculate the current market value of those assets and liabilities. The model also calculates the changes in market value of the interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities under different interest rate changes.

 

The following table discloses the projected changes in market value to the Company’s interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities based upon incremental 100 basis point changes in interest rates from interest rates in effect on September 30, 2018.2019.

 

 

 

Market Value

  

Market Value

 

(Dollars in thousands)

Basis point change in interest rates

 

-100

  

0

  

+100

  

+200

 
(Dollars in thousands)              

Basis point change in interest rates

  -200   -100   0  

+100

  

+200

 

Total market risk sensitive assets

 $731,450   719,082   706,828   694,523  $772,714   765,786   752,957   742,858   728,588 

Total market risk sensitive liabilities

  621,098   584,526   553,049   526,250   748,172   698,133   654,329   615,692   582,926 

Off-balance sheet financial instruments

  (194)  0   (58)  (87)  209   85   0   (243)  (446)

Net market risk

 $110,546   134,556   153,837   168,360  $24,333   67,568   98,628   127,409   146,108 

Percentage change from current market value

  (17.84)%  0.00%  14.33%  25.12%  (75.33

)%

  (31.49

)%

  0.00

%

  29.18

%

  48.14

%

                               

 

The preceding table was prepared utilizing a model using the following assumptions (the Model Assumptions) regarding prepayment and decay ratios that were determined by management based upon their review of historical prepayment speeds and future prepayment projections. Fixed rate loans were assumed to prepay at annual rates of between 2% to 34%52%, depending on the note rate and the period to maturity. Adjustable rate mortgages (ARMs) were assumed to prepay at annual rates of between 5% and 50%59%, depending on the note rate and the period to maturity. Mortgage-backed securities were projected to have prepayments based upon the underlying collateral securing the instrument. Certificate accounts were assumed not to be withdrawn until maturity. Passbook accounts and retail money market accounts were assumed to decay at an annual rate of 3%6% and 1%9%, respectively. Retail checking accounts were assumed to decay at an annual rate of 9%11%. Commercial checking and money market accounts were assumed to decay at annual rates of 28%20% and 32%31%, respectively. Callable investments were projected to be called at the first call date where the projected interest rate on similar remaining term instruments is less than the interest rate on the callable advance or investment.

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Certain shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in the above table. The interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types of assets and liabilities may lag behind changes in market interest rates. The model assumes that the difference between the current interest rate being earned or paid compared to a treasury instrument or other interest index with a similar term to maturity (the Interest Spread) will remain constant over the interest changes disclosed in the table. Changes in Interest Spread could impact projected market value changes. Certain assets, such as ARMs, have features which restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the assets. The market value of the interest-bearing assets that are approaching their lifetime interest rate caps could be different from the values disclosed in the table. Certain liabilities, such as certificates of deposit, have fixed rates that restrict interest rate changes until maturity. In the event of a change in interest rates, prepayment and early withdrawal levels may deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the foregoing table. The ability of many borrowers to service their debt may also decrease in the event of a substantial sustained increase in interest rates.

 

33

Table of Contents

Asset/Liability Management

The Company’s management reviews the impact that changing interest rates will have on the Company’s net interest income projected for the next twelve months to determine if its current level of interest rate risk is acceptable. The following table projects the estimated impact on net interest income during the twelve month period ending September 30, 20192020 of immediate interest rate changes called rate shocks.

 

(Dollars in thousands)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Rate Shock in

Basis Points

  

Projected

Change in Net

Interest Income

  

Percentage

Change

   

Projected

Change in Net

Interest Income

  

Percentage

Change

 

+200

  $2,808   9.76

%

  $2,315   8.38

%

+100

  $1,402   4.87    1,169   4.23 
0  $0   0.00    0   0.00 
-100  $(1,526)  (5.30)   (1,442)  (5.22)
-200   (3,071)  (11.12)

 

The preceding table was prepared utilizing the Model Assumptions. Certain shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in the foregoing table. In the event of a change in interest rates, prepayment and early withdrawal levels would likely deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the foregoing table. The ability of many borrowers to service their debt may decrease in the event of a substantial increase in interest rates and could impact net interest income.

The increase in interest income in a rising rate environment is primarily because there are more adjustable rate loans that would re-price to higher interest rates than there are deposits that would re-price higher to the same extent in the next twelve months. The decrease in interest income in a declining rate environment is primarily because there are more loans and investments that would re-price to lower interest rates than there are deposits that would be able to be re-priced lower to the same extent in the next twelve months.

 

In an attempt to manage the Company’sits exposure to changes in interest rates, management closely monitors interest rate risk. The Bank has an Asset/Liability Committee that meets frequently to discuss changes in the interest rate risk position and projected profitability. This Committee makes adjustments to the asset/liability position of the Bank that are reviewed by the Board of Directors of the Bank. This Committee also reviews the Bank's portfolio, formulates investment strategies and oversees the timing and implementation of transactions as intended to assure attainment of the Bank's objectives in an effective manner. In addition, each quarter the Board reviews the Bank's asset/liability position, including simulations of the effect on the Bank's capital of various interest rate scenarios.

 

In managing its asset/liability composition, the Bank may, at times, depending on the relationship between long-term and short-term interest rates, market conditions and consumer preference, place more emphasis on managing net interest margin than on better matching the interest rate sensitivity of its assets and liabilities in an effort to enhance net interest income. Management believes that the increased net interest income resulting from a mismatch in the maturity of its asset and liability portfolios can, in certain situations, provide high enough returns to justify the increased exposure to sudden and unexpected changes in interest rates.

 

To the extent consistent with its interest rate spread objectives, the Bank attempts to manage its interest rate risk and has taken a number of steps to restructure its balance sheet in order to better match the maturities of its assets and liabilities. In the past, more long-term fixed rate loans were placed into the single family loan portfolio. In recent years, the Bank has continued to focus its 30 year fixed rate single family residential lending program on loans that are saleable to third parties and generally places only adjustable rate or shorter-term fixed rate loans that meet certain risk characteristics into its loan portfolio. A significant portion of the Bank’s commercial loan production continues to be in adjustable rate loans that reprice every one, two, or three years.

 

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Table of Contents

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements other than commitments to originate, fund, and sell loans in the ordinary course of business.

 

Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Not applicable.

 

Item 4: Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)). Based on this evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange CommissionSEC rules and forms.

 

Changes in internal controls. There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Table of Contents

 

HMN FINANCIAL, INC.


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item ITEM 1.           Legal Proceedings.

Legal Proceedings.

From time to time, the Company is party to legal proceedings arising out of its lending and deposit operations. The Company is,See Note 15- Commitments and expects to become, engaged in a numberContingencies of foreclosure proceedings and other collection actions as part of its collection activities. Based on its current understanding of these pending legal proceedings, management does not believe that judgments or settlements, if any and if determined adverselythe Notes to the Company, arising from pending legal matters individually or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, operating results or cash flows of the Company. Litigation is often unpredictable and the actual results of litigation cannot be determined with any certainty.Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

 

Item ITEM 1A.      Risk Factors.

Risk Factors.

There have been no material changes to the Company’s risk factors contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.2018. For a further discussion of our Risk Factors, see Part I, Item 1A.1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

2018.

ITEM 2.     Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.


(a) Not applicable.

(b) Not applicable.

(c) On November 28, 2018, the Board of Directors announced a new share repurchase program pursuant to which the Company may purchase shares of its common stock for an aggregate purchase price not to exceed $6 million. The share repurchase program does not obligate the Company to purchase any shares and has no set expiration date. No shares were repurchased by the Company during the three or nine month periods ended September 30, 2019.

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

 

Item 5.

Other Information.

ITEM 3.     Defaults Upon Senior Securities.


None.

ITEM 4.     Mine Safety Disclosures.


Not applicable.

ITEM 5.     Other Information.


None.

  

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Table of Contents

 

ITEMItem 6.     Exhibits.

 

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit

 

Filing

Number

Exhibit

Status

10.1

Warrant Repurchase Agreement by and between the Company and Arbiter Partners QP, LP, dated August 29, 2018

Incorporated by Reference (1)

   

31.1

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of CEO

Filed Electronically

   

31.2

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of CFO

Filed Electronically

   

32

Section 1350 Certifications of CEO and CFO

Filed Electronically

   

101

Financial statements from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ended September 30, 2018,2019, filed with the Securities and Exchange CommissionSEC on November 2, 2018,1, 2019, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL); (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017,2018, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Month and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, (iii) the Consolidated StatementStatements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Three and Nine Month PeriodPeriods Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Filed Electronically

(1) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 29, 2018, filed on August 30, 2018. (File No. 000-24100).

 

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Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

HMN FINANCIAL, INC.

Registrant

  
  
Date: November 2, 20181, 2019   

By:

/s/     /s/ Bradley Krehbiel

Bradley Krehbiel, President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal            (Principal Executive Officer)

  
  
  
Date: November 2, 2018By:/s/ Jon Eberle
1, 2019

By:      /s/ Jon Eberle

            Jon Eberle,

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer

(Principal            (Principal Financial Officer)

 

37