The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2022, and for the three- and nine-month periods months ended September 30, 2022 2023include the accounts of WaveDancer and its condensed consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”, “we” or “our”). All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Other than disclosing our policy for software development costs since these costs are now, and will likely continue to be, material, and a clarification of our policy for goodwill and intangibles, both as discussed in “Equity Method Investments” below, there have been no changes in the Company’s significant accounting policies as of September 30, 2022, 2023, as compared to the significant accounting policies disclosed in Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" in the Company's Annual Report.

Equity Method Investments

In connection with the sale of GMI to GMDC on March 17, 2023, (the "Sale Date"), the Company received common stock in GMDC representing approximately 24.9% of the equity of GMDC. See Note 2 for further information about the sale transaction, the deconsolidation of GMI, and the treatment of GMI as a discontinued operation. The Company accounted for its investment in GMDC in accordance with the equity method from March 17, 2023 through August 9, 2023. On August 9, 2023, the Company sold its remaining equity interest in GMDC in exchange for $400,000 in cash, and recognized a gain on sale of $64,525. As of September 30, 2023 the Company has no equity investment in GMDC and any other equity exposure to the GMI business.

Use of Estimates

Preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the financial statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates due to uncertainties, including the impact of rising interest rates on valuation methods as discussed in Note 5 Fair Value Measurements.uncertainties. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to the allowance for credit losses; fair values of financial instruments, intangible assets, and goodwill, including the underlying estimates of cash flows of our products and reporting units;unit; useful lives of intangible assets and property and equipment; the valuation of stock-based compensation, and the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities; and contingent consideration liabilities, among others. We base our estimates on assumptions, both historical and forward looking, that are believed to be reasonable, and the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities.

Reclassification

Beginning with the three months ended March 31, 2022, our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows presents separately the amortization of the right-of-use operating lease asset as a non-cash adjustment from net income and the change in the operating lease liability due to cash payments as a change in operating assets and liabilities. Previously, the net of these amounts was reported as a change in operating assets and liabilities. Amounts on the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

Software Development Costs

The Company capitalizes costs related to software developed or obtained for internal use in accordance with the ASC 350-40, Internal-Use Software (“ASC 350-40”). The following illustrates the various stages and related processes of computer software development in accordance with ASC 350-40:

The Company is continuing to develop its blockchain SCM software which it markets under a Software as a Service ("SaaS") model, whereby, a customer does not take possession of the Company’s software; rather, the software is accessed on an as-needed basis over the Internet.

Therefore, when the software is used to produce a product or in a process to provide a service to a customer, and the customer is not given the right to obtain or use the software, the related costs are accounted for in accordance with ASC 350-40. When a hosting arrangement includes multiple modules or components, capitalized costs are amortized on a module-by-module basis. When a module or component is substantially ready for its intended use, amortization begins, regardless of whether the overall hosting arrangement is being placed in service in planned stages. If the module’s functionality is entirely dependent on the completion of one or more other modules, then amortization does not begin until that group of interdependent modules is substantially ready for use.

As of September 30, 2022 we had $214,251 of capitalized internal use software development costs and zero accumulated amortization. Capitalized software development costs are included in plant and equipment on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Intangibles and Goodwill

The Company accounts for goodwill and other intangible assets in accordance with ASC Topic 350, Goodwill – Intangibles and Other (“ASC 350”) and has concluded that it has two operating segments, which are also its two reporting units for purposes of goodwill impairment testing. Goodwill is not amortized but instead tested for impairment (i) on at least an annual basis and (ii) when changes in circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit may be below its carrying value. These circumstances include, but are not limited to, significant changes in performance relative to expected operating results; significant changes in the use of the assets; significant negative industry or economic trends; a significant decline in the Company’s stock price for a sustained period of time; and changes in the Company’s planned revenue or earnings. Management evaluates the recoverability of the Company’s goodwill annually on October 31 or more often as events or circumstances indicate the fair value of a reporting unit is below its carrying value, including goodwill. If the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, an impairment loss is recorded to the extent that the reporting unit carrying amount exceeds the estimated fair value of the reporting unit.

Management evaluates the recoverability of the Company’s indefinite-lived intangible assets (tradenames) annually on October 31, or more often when events or circumstances indicate a potential impairment exists.

Management evaluates the recoverability of the Company’s finite-lived intangible assets and other long-lived assets when events or circumstances indicate a potential impairment exists. In determining if impairment exists, the Company estimates the undiscounted cash flows to be generated from the use and ultimate disposition of these assets or asset groups that contain those assets. If impairment is indicated based on a comparison of an asset group’s carrying values and the undiscounted cash flows, the impairment loss is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset group exceeds the fair value of the asset group.

Income Taxes

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are computed based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and are measured by applying enacted tax rates and laws for the taxable years in which those differences are expected to reverse. In addition, a valuation allowance is required to be recognized if it is believed more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will not be fully realized. Authoritative guidance prescribes a recognition threshold of more likely than not, and a measurement attribute for all tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return, in order for those positions to be recognized in the financial statements. The Company has analyzed its income tax positions using the criteria required by GAAP and concluded that as of September 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, it has no material uncertain tax positions and no interest or penalties have been accrued. The Company expects that recent tax law changes contained in the Inflation Reduction Act and CHIPS Act will not have a material impact on its provision for income taxes.

Concentration of Credit Risk

During the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company’s prime contracts with U.S. government agencies represented 8.3% of revenue and subcontracts under federal procurements represented 90.6% of revenue. The terms of these contracts and subcontracts vary from single transactions to five years. Three subcontracts under federal procurements represented 29.3%, 19.9%, and 18.6% of revenue, respectively. Revenue from one prime contractor under which the Company has multiple subcontracts represented 56.6% of the Company’s revenue in aggregate.

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company’s prime contracts with U.S. government agencies represented 11.4% of revenue and subcontracts under federal procurements represented 82.8% of revenue, and 5.8% of revenue came from commercial and local government contracts.revenue. The terms of these contracts and subcontracts vary from single transactions to five years. Three subcontracts under federal procurements represented 30.9%, 21.3%, and 13.0% of revenue, respectively. Revenue from one prime contractor under which the Company has multiple subcontracts represented 49.9% of the Company’s revenue in aggregate.

During the threenine months ended September 30, 2021, 2023, the Company’s prime contracts with U.S. government agencies represented 37.0%9.1% of revenue and subcontracts under federal procurements represented 62.9%89.3% of revenue. The terms of these subcontracts vary from one to five years. Three subcontracts under federal procurements represented 30.3%, 21.1%, and 16.6% of revenue, respectively. Revenue from one prime contractor under which the Company has multiple subcontracts represented 54.5% of the Company’s revenue in aggregate.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company’s prime contracts with U.S. government agencies represented 28.6% of revenue and 0.2%subcontracts under federal procurements represented 67.8% of revenue came from commercial and local government contracts.revenue. The terms of these contracts and subcontracts vary from single transactions to five years. Three subcontracts under federal procurements represented 32.5%27.4%, 11.4%16.5%, and 10.6%10.5% of revenue, respectively. Revenue from one prime contractor under which the Company has multiple subcontracts represented 45.8%41.4% of the Company’s revenue in aggregate.

During the

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 the Company’s prime contracts with U.S. government agencies represented 35.1% of revenue and subcontracts under federal procurements represented 63.5% of revenue, and 1.4% of revenue came from commercial and local government contracts. The terms of these contracts and subcontracts vary from single transactions to five years. One subcontract under federal procurements represented 33.1% of revenue. Revenue from one prime contractor under which the Company has multiple subcontracts represented 44.3% of the Company’s revenue in aggregate.

The Company sold third-party software and maintenance contracts under agreements with one major supplier, accounting for 8.3%9.7% and 34.8%11.8% of total revenue during the three months- and nine-months ended September 30, 2022and 2021, respectively, and 27.0% and 30.8% of total revenue during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021,, respectively.

As of September 30, 2022, 2023, the Company’s accounts receivable included receivables from two subcontracts under federal procurements that represented 42.2% and 17.2% of the Company’s outstanding accounts receivable, respectively. Receivables from one prime contractor under which the Company has multiple subcontracts represented 69.8% of the Company’s outstanding accounts receivable in aggregate.

As of September 30, 2022, the Company’s accounts receivable included receivables from two subcontracts under federal procurements that represented 46.5% and 13.6% of the Company’s outstanding accounts receivable, respectively. Receivables from one prime contractor under which the Company has multiple subcontracts represented 66.8% of the Company’s outstanding accounts receivable in aggregate.

As

Note 2.Sale and Deconsolidation of GMI and Discontinued Operations

On September 30, 2021,March 17, 2023, receivables from one prime contractorthe Company entered in and closed a Stock Purchase Agreement with GMDC, a company newly formed by StealthPoint LLC, a San Francisco based venture fund, under which the Company has multiple subcontracts represented 63.7%sold all of the Company’s outstanding accountsshares of its subsidiary, Gray Matters, Inc. In exchange for this sale, the Company received common shares of GMDC representing on a primary share basis, assuming the conversion of the Series A preferred stock referenced below, 24.9% interest in the purchaser, cash consideration of $935,974 and contingent annual payments equal to five percent (5%) of the purchaser’s GAAP based revenue through December 31, 2029 attributable to the purchaser’s blockchain-enabled digital supply chain management platform and associated technologies. Payments will be calculated for each calendar year and are due by March 31 of the following year. GMDC also paid the Company $133,148 for certain of GMI’s operating expenses for the period beginning March 1, 2023 through March 17, 2023.

The equity interest StealthPoint and other GMDC investors received is in the form of Series A non-participating convertible preferred stock having a one-times (1x) liquidation preference and no cumulative dividends. In addition, the Company and GMDC entered into a transition services agreement whereby the Company continues to provide certain administrative services for GMI. The value of these services is estimated to be $65,000 which was paid by GMDC at closing and is not subject to adjustment. The $65,000 prepayment is included in other accrued liabilities on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2023 and has been amortized as a reduction to selling, general and administrative expenses ratably over the three-month period ending June 30, 2023 after which time no further transition services were provided. The total cash received at closing was $1,000,974. The Company also has the right to appoint a representative to GMDC’s board of directors and a right to co-invest in the anticipated Series B preferred stock financing round which GMDC intends to consummate in the future. The Company recognized a gain on the sale of GMI of $100,615 in the first quarter of 2023, which was included in net loss on discontinued operations in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations, and immediately deconsolidated GMI upon its sale. GMDC was not a related party of the Company at the time of its purchase of GMI. Subsequent to our deconsolidation of GMI, GMI and GMDC are related parties of the Company due to our equity interest in GMDC.

The components of the consideration received and the methods for determining their fair values as of March 17, 2023 were as follows:

The GMDC common stock was accounted for as an equity method investment from March 17, 2023 and through its sale on August 9, 2023. During this period, a net loss of $245,525 in the equity investment was recorded. On August 9, 2023, the Company sold its remaining equity interest in GMDC in exchange for $400,000 in cash, and recognized a gain on sale of $64,525. The contingent consideration receivable of $682,000 was settled in aggregate.

cash for $1,000,000 and a gain of $318,000 was recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2023 (see Note 5).

The following table sets forth details of net earnings from discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, which reflects the results of the Blockchain SCM operating segment through the date our controlling financial interest in it was sold – March 17, 2023 (See Note 1).

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, there was a total of 715,000 unvested stock options forfeited by GMI employees, including 527,500 forfeited by employees who resigned from WaveDancer, on the Sale Date, and were offered employment by GMDC. Stock-based compensation expense of $407,322, previously recognized for these forfeited options, was taken back into income in March 2023.

The following table presents the components of the assets of our discontinued operations that were classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2022. As of March 31, 2023, GMI had been sold and its accounts deconsolidated from the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Note 2.3.         Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Nature of Products and Services

We generate revenue from the sales of information technology professional services, sales of third-party software licenses and implementation and training services, sales of third-party support and maintenance contracts based on those software products, and incentive payments received from third-party software suppliers for facilitating sales directly between that supplier and a customer introduced by the Company. In addition, with the GMI acquisition, we expanded our offerings to include licensing and implementation services for proprietary blockchain-based SCM software. We sell through our direct relationships with end customers and under subcontractor arrangements.

Professional services are offered through several arrangements – through time and materials arrangements, fixed-price-per-unit arrangements, fixed-price arrangements, or combinations of these arrangements within individual contracts. Revenue under time and materials arrangements is recognized over time in the period the hours are worked or the expenses are incurred, as control of the benefits of the work is deemed to have passed to the customer as the work is performed. Revenue under fixed-price-per-unit arrangements is recognized at a point in time when delivery of units has occurred, and units are accepted by the customer or are reasonably expected to be accepted. Generally, revenue under fixed-price arrangements and mixed arrangements is recognized either over time or at a point in time based on the allocation of transaction pricing to each identified performance obligation as control of each is transferred to the customer. For fixed-price arrangements under which documentary evidence of acceptance or receipt of deliverables is not present or withheld by the customer, the Company recognizes revenue when it has the right to invoice the customer. For fixed-price arrangements for which the Company is paid a fixed fee to make itself available to support a customer, with no predetermined deliverables to which transaction prices can be estimated or allocated, revenue is recognized ratably over time.

Third-party software licenses are classified as enterprise server-based software licenses or desktop software licenses, and desktop licenses are further classified by the type of customer and whether the licenses are bulk licenses or individual licenses. The Company’s obligations as the seller for each class differ based on its reseller agreements and whether its customers are government or non-government customers. Revenue from enterprise server-based sales to either government or non-government customers is usually recognized in full at a point in time based on when the customer gains use of the full benefit of the licenses, after the licenses are implemented. If the transaction prices of the performance obligations related to implementation and customer support for the individual contract is material, these obligations are recognized separately over time, as performed. Revenue for desktop software licenses for government customers is usually recognized on a gross basis at a point in time, based on when the customer’s administrative contact gains training in and beneficial use of the administrative portal. Revenue for bulk desktop software licenses for non-government customers is usually recognized on a gross basis at a point in time, based on when the customer’s administrative contact gains training in and beneficial use of the administrative portal. For desktop software licenses sold on an individual license basis to non-government customers, where the Company has no obligation to the customer after the third-party makes delivery of the licenses, the Company has determined it is acting as an agent, and the Company recognizes revenue upon delivery of the licenses only for the net of the selling price and its contract costs.

Third-party support and maintenance contracts for enterprise server-based software include a performance obligation under the Company’s reseller agreements for it to be the first line of support (direct support) and second line of support (intermediary between customer and manufacturer) to the customer. Because of the support performance obligations, and because the amount of support is not estimable, the Company recognizes revenue ratably over time as it makes itself available to provide the support.

Incentive payments are received under reseller agreements with software manufacturers and suppliers where the Company introduces and courts a customer, but the sale occurs directly between the customer and the supplier or between the customer and the manufacturer. Since the transfer of control of the licenses cannot be measured from outside of these transactions, revenue is recognized when payment from the manufacturer or supplier is received.

Disaggregation of Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Contract Balances

Accounts Receivable

Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the billable amount where the Company has the unconditional right to bill, net of allowances for doubtful accounts. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on the Company’s assessment of the collectability of accounts. Management regularly reviews the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts by considering the age of each outstanding invoice, each customer's expected ability to pay and collection history, when applicable, to determine whether a specific allowance is appropriate. Accounts receivable deemed uncollectible are charged against the allowance for doubtful accounts when identified. There were no such allowances recognized as of September 30, 2022 2023and December 31, 2021.2022.

Accounts receivable as of September 30, 2022 2023and December 31, 2021, 2022, consist of the following:

Billed receivables from the federal government include amounts due from both prime contracts and subcontracts where the federal government is the end customer.

Contract Assets

Contract assets consist of assets resulting when revenue recognized exceeds the amount billed or billable to the customer due to allocation of transaction price, and of amounts withheld from payment of invoices as a financing component of a contract. There were no amounts recorded to contract assets as of September 30, 2022 or December 31, 2021. Changes in contract assets balances in the nine months ended September 30, 2021, were as follows:

Contract Liabilities

Contract liabilities consist of amounts that have been invoiced and for which the Company has the right to bill, but that have not been recognized as revenue because the related goods or services have not been transferred. Changes in contracts liabilities balances in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021,are as follows: