Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10‑Q10-Q

(Mark one)

 QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20172022

OR

 TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _____ to _____


Commission file number 000-53533001-38373

Picture 1Graphic

TRANSOCEAN LTD.Transocean Ltd.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Zug, Switzerland

98-0599916

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

Turmstrasse 30

Zug, Steinhausen, Switzerland

63006312

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

+41 (41) 749-0500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading symbol

Name of each exchange on which registered

Shares, CHF 0.10 par value

RIG

New York Stock Exchange

0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds due 2023

RIG/23

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes þ   No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S‑TS-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).   Yes þ   No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non‑acceleratednon-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and ”emerging“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b‑212b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer þ Accelerated filer  Non-accelerated filer (do not check if a smaller reporting company) ☐
Smaller reporting company  Emerging growth company 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b‑212b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes    No þ

As of October 24, 2017, 391,213,32427, 2022, 721,888,427 shares were outstanding.



PART I.FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item I.

Financial Statements

Item I.Financial Statements

TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In millions, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

September 30, 

 

 

 

2017

    

2016

 

2017

    

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling revenues

 

$

699

 

$

886

 

$

2,142

 

$

2,912

 

Other revenues

 

 

109

 

 

20

 

 

202

 

 

275

 

 

 

 

808

 

 

906

 

 

2,344

 

 

3,187

 

Costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating and maintenance

 

 

323

 

 

409

 

 

999

 

 

1,561

 

Depreciation

 

 

197

 

 

225

 

 

648

 

 

667

 

General and administrative

 

 

39

 

 

41

 

 

113

 

 

125

 

 

 

 

559

 

 

675

 

 

1,760

 

 

2,353

 

Loss on impairment

 

 

(1,385)

 

 

(11)

 

 

(1,498)

 

 

(26)

 

Gain (loss) on disposal of assets, net

 

 

(9)

 

 

 9

 

 

(1,602)

 

 

 8

 

Operating income (loss)

 

 

(1,145)

 

 

229

 

 

(2,516)

 

 

816

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense), net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

21

 

 

 5

 

 

34

 

 

15

 

Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized

 

 

(112)

 

 

(109)

 

 

(368)

 

 

(296)

 

Gain (loss) on retirement of debt

 

 

(1)

 

 

110

 

 

(49)

 

 

148

 

Other, net

 

 

 6

 

 

 7

 

 

 7

 

 

 9

 

 

 

 

(86)

 

 

13

 

 

(376)

 

 

(124)

 

Income (loss) before income tax expense

 

 

(1,231)

 

 

242

 

 

(2,892)

 

 

692

 

Income tax expense

 

 

180

 

 

 6

 

 

103

 

 

122

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

(1,411)

 

 

236

 

 

(2,995)

 

 

570

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

 6

 

 

18

 

 

21

 

 

35

 

Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest

 

$

(1,417)

 

$

218

 

$

(3,016)

 

$

535

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share—basic

 

$

(3.62)

 

$

0.59

 

$

(7.72)

 

$

1.44

 

Earnings (loss) per share—diluted

 

$

(3.62)

 

$

0.59

 

$

(7.72)

 

$

1.44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

391

 

 

365

 

 

391

 

 

365

 

Diluted

 

 

391

 

 

365

 

 

391

 

 

365

 

Three months ended

Nine months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

   

2022

   

2021

   

2022

   

2021

 

Contract drilling revenues

$

691

$

626

$

1,969

$

1,935

Costs and expenses

Operating and maintenance

411

398

1,256

1,267

Depreciation and amortization

182

185

549

558

General and administrative

42

40

127

118

635

623

1,932

1,943

Loss on disposal of assets, net

(3)

(3)

(6)

(61)

Operating income (loss)

53

31

(69)

Other income (expense), net

Interest income

9

4

15

11

Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized

(96)

(110)

(298)

(340)

Gain on retirement of debt

7

7

51

Other, net

(6)

3

(2)

26

(86)

(103)

(278)

(252)

Loss before income tax expense (benefit)

(33)

(103)

(247)

(321)

Income tax expense (benefit)

(5)

27

24

10

Net loss

(28)

(130)

(271)

(331)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

1

Net loss attributable to controlling interest

$

(28)

$

(130)

$

(271)

$

(332)

Loss per share, basic and diluted

$

(0.04)

$

(0.20)

$

(0.39)

$

(0.53)

Weighted-average shares, basic and diluted

714

653

690

630

See accompanying notes.

- 1 -


TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)LOSS

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

 

September 30, 

 

 

 

2017

    

2016

 

 

2017

    

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(1,411)

 

$

236

 

 

$

(2,995)

 

$

570

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

 6

 

 

18

 

 

 

21

 

 

35

 

Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest

 

 

(1,417)

 

 

218

 

 

 

(3,016)

 

 

535

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Components of net periodic benefit costs before reclassifications

 

 

 —

 

 

 8

 

 

 

(2)

 

 

 1

 

Components of net periodic benefit costs reclassified to net income

 

 

 4

 

 

 8

 

 

 

12

 

 

 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income before income taxes

 

 

 4

 

 

16

 

 

 

10

 

 

10

 

Income taxes

 

 

(2)

 

 

 —

 

 

 

(25)

 

 

(3)

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 2

 

 

16

 

 

 

(15)

 

 

 7

 

Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to controlling interest

 

 

 2

 

 

16

 

 

 

(15)

 

 

 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

(1,409)

 

 

252

 

 

 

(3,010)

 

 

577

 

Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

 6

 

 

18

 

 

 

21

 

 

35

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to controlling interest

 

$

(1,415)

 

$

234

 

 

$

(3,031)

 

$

542

 

Three months ended

Nine months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

   

2022

   

2021

   

2022

   

2021

    

Net loss

$

(28)

$

(130)

$

(271)

$

(331)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

1

Net loss attributable to controlling interest

(28)

(130)

(271)

(332)

Components of net periodic benefit costs before reclassifications

(11)

(5)

Components of net periodic benefit costs reclassified to net loss

2

3

4

7

Other comprehensive income (loss) before income taxes

2

3

(7)

2

Income taxes related to other comprehensive income (loss)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

2

3

(7)

2

Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to controlling interest

2

3

(7)

2

Total comprehensive loss

(26)

(127)

(278)

(329)

Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

1

Total comprehensive loss attributable to controlling interest

$

(26)

$

(127)

$

(278)

$

(330)

See accompanying notes.

- 2 -


Table of Contents

TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In millions, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

December 31, 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

2,717

 

$

3,052

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
of less than $1 at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016

 

 

663

 

 

898

 

Materials and supplies, net of allowance for obsolescence
of $154 and $153 at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively

 

 

437

 

 

561

 

Restricted cash

 

 

480

 

 

466

 

Other current assets

 

 

154

 

 

121

 

Total current assets

 

 

4,451

 

 

5,098

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment

 

 

22,599

 

 

27,372

 

Less accumulated depreciation

 

 

(5,117)

 

 

(6,279)

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

17,482

 

 

21,093

 

Deferred income taxes, net

 

 

167

 

 

298

 

Other assets

 

 

341

 

 

400

 

Total assets

 

$

22,441

 

$

26,889

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

172

 

$

206

 

Accrued income taxes

 

 

159

 

 

95

 

Debt due within one year

 

 

799

 

 

724

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

755

 

 

960

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

1,885

 

 

1,985

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

 

6,501

 

 

7,740

 

Deferred income taxes, net

 

 

106

 

 

178

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

1,098

 

 

1,153

 

Total long-term liabilities

 

 

7,705

 

 

9,071

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable noncontrolling interest

 

 

48

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares, CHF 0.10 par value, 417,060,033 authorized, 143,783,041 conditionally authorized and 394,801,990 issued at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 and 391,211,739 and 389,366,241 outstanding at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively

 

 

37

 

 

36

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

11,020

 

 

10,993

 

Retained earnings

 

 

2,040

 

 

5,056

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(298)

 

 

(283)

 

Total controlling interest shareholders’ equity

 

 

12,799

 

 

15,802

 

Noncontrolling interest

 

 

 4

 

 

 3

 

Total equity

 

 

12,803

 

 

15,805

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

22,441

 

$

26,889

 

September 30, 

December 31, 

   

2022

   

2021

 

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

954

$

976

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $2 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

599

492

Materials and supplies, net of allowance of $194 and $183 at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively

398

392

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

387

436

Other current assets

131

148

Total current assets

2,469

2,444

Property and equipment

23,728

23,152

Less accumulated depreciation

(6,570)

(6,054)

Property and equipment, net

17,158

17,098

Contract intangible assets

75

173

Deferred tax assets, net

11

7

Other assets

908

959

Total assets

 

$

20,621

$

20,681

Liabilities and equity

Accounts payable

 

$

275

$

228

Accrued income taxes

4

17

Debt due within one year

750

513

Other current liabilities

476

545

Total current liabilities

1,505

1,303

Long-term debt

6,451

6,657

Deferred tax liabilities, net

471

447

Other long-term liabilities

963

1,068

Total long-term liabilities

7,885

8,172

Commitments and contingencies

Shares, CHF 0.10 par value, 905,093,509 authorized, 142,362,675 conditionally authorized, 797,244,753 issued

and 721,888,427 outstanding at September 30, 2022, and 891,379,306 authorized, 142,363,356 conditionally

authorized, 728,176,456 issued and 655,505,335 outstanding at December 31, 2021

71

64

Additional paid-in capital

13,979

13,683

Accumulated deficit

(2,729)

(2,458)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(91)

(84)

Total controlling interest shareholders’ equity

11,230

11,205

Noncontrolling interest

1

1

Total equity

11,231

11,206

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

20,621

$

20,681

See accompanying notes.

- 3 -


Table of Contents

TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

September 30, 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

    

2017

    

2016

 

 

 

Quantity

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

 

389

 

 

364

 

$

36

 

$

5,193

 

Issuance of shares under share-based compensation plans

 

 

 2

 

 

 1

 

 

 1

 

 

 —

 

Reduction of par value

 

 

 —

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

(5,159)

 

Balance, end of period

 

 

391

 

 

365

 

$

37

 

$

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

10,993

 

$

5,736

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

31

 

Issuance of shares under share-based compensation plans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

 

 

 —

 

Reduction of par value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

5,159

 

Cancellation of shares held in treasury

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

(240)

 

Allocated capital for transactions with holders of noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

(7)

 

Other, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

 

 3

 

Balance, end of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

11,020

 

$

10,682

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury shares, at cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 —

 

$

(240)

 

Cancellation of shares held in treasury

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

240

 

Balance, end of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retained earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

5,056

 

$

4,278

 

Net income (loss) attributable to controlling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,016)

 

 

535

 

Balance, end of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,040

 

$

4,813

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(283)

 

$

(277)

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to controlling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(15)

 

 

 7

 

Balance, end of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(298)

 

$

(270)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total controlling interest shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

15,802

 

$

14,690

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to controlling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,031)

 

 

542

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

31

 

Allocated capital for transactions with holders of noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

(7)

 

Other, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

 

 3

 

Balance, end of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

12,799

 

$

15,259

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 3

 

$

310

 

Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 1

 

 

19

 

Distributions to holders of noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

(23)

 

Acquisition of noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

(5)

 

Allocated capital for transactions with holders of noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

 7

 

Balance, end of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 4

 

$

308

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

15,805

 

$

15,000

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,030)

 

 

561

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

31

 

Distributions to holders of noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

(23)

 

Acquisition of noncontrolling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

(5)

 

Other, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2)

 

 

 3

 

Balance, end of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

12,803

 

$

15,567

 

Three months ended

Nine months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

   

2022

   

2021

   

2022

   

2021

 

Shares

Balance, beginning of period

 

$

69

$

62

$

64

$

60

Issuance of shares

2

1

7

3

Balance, end of period

71

$

63

$

71

$

63

Additional paid-in capital

Balance, beginning of period

$

13,899

$

13,578

$

13,683

$

13,501

Share-based compensation

7

7

22

21

Issuance of shares

56

74

257

138

Issuance of warrants

17

17

Other, net

(1)

Balance, end of period

$

13,979

$

13,659

$

13,979

$

13,659

Accumulated deficit

Balance, beginning of period

$

(2,701)

$

(2,068)

$

(2,458)

$

(1,866)

Net loss attributable to controlling interest

(28)

(130)

(271)

(332)

Balance, end of period

$

(2,729)

$

(2,198)

$

(2,729)

$

(2,198)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

Balance, beginning of period

$

(93)

$

(264)

$

(84)

$

(263)

Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to controlling interest

2

3

(7)

2

Balance, end of period

$

(91)

$

(261)

$

(91)

$

(261)

Total controlling interest shareholders’ equity

Balance, beginning of period

$

11,174

$

11,308

$

11,205

$

11,432

Total comprehensive loss attributable to controlling interest

(26)

(127)

(278)

(330)

Share-based compensation

7

7

22

21

Issuance of shares

58

75

264

141

Issuance of warrants

17

17

Other, net

(1)

Balance, end of period

$

11,230

$

11,263

$

11,230

$

11,263

Noncontrolling interest

Balance, beginning of period

$

1

$

4

$

1

$

3

Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

1

Balance, end of period

$

1

$

4

$

1

$

4

Total equity

Balance, beginning of period

$

11,175

$

11,312

$

11,206

$

11,435

Total comprehensive loss

(26)

(127)

(278)

(329)

Share-based compensation

7

7

22

21

Issuance of shares

58

75

264

141

Issuance of warrants

17

17

Other, net

(1)

Balance, end of period

$

11,231

$

11,267

$

11,231

$

11,267

See accompanying notes.

- 4 -


Table of Contents

TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(2,995)

 

$

570

 

Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

648

 

 

667

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

30

 

 

31

 

Loss on impairment

 

 

1,498

 

 

26

 

(Gain) loss on disposal of assets, net

 

 

1,602

 

 

(8)

 

(Gain) loss on retirement of debt

 

 

49

 

 

(148)

 

Deferred income tax expense

 

 

32

 

 

44

 

Other, net

 

 

29

 

 

11

 

Changes in deferred revenues, net

 

 

(109)

 

 

(30)

 

Changes in deferred costs, net

 

 

42

 

 

64

 

Changes in other operating assets and liabilities, net

 

 

61

 

 

51

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

887

 

 

1,278

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

(386)

 

 

(1,072)

 

Proceeds from disposal of assets, net

 

 

330

 

 

16

 

Other, net

 

 

10

 

 

 —

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(46)

 

 

(1,056)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of debt, net of discounts and issue costs

 

 

403

 

 

1,210

 

Repayments of debt

 

 

(1,629)

 

 

(1,316)

 

Deposits to cash accounts restricted for financing activities

 

 

(78)

 

 

(24)

 

Proceeds from cash accounts and investments restricted for financing activities

 

 

131

 

 

124

 

Distributions to holders of noncontrolling interest

 

 

 —

 

 

(23)

 

Other, net

 

 

(3)

 

 

 2

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(1,176)

 

 

(27)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(335)

 

 

195

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

3,052

 

 

2,339

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

2,717

 

$

2,534

 

Nine months ended

September 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

   

Cash flows from operating activities

Net loss

 

$

(271)

$

(331)

Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities:

Contract intangible asset amortization

98

170

Depreciation and amortization

549

558

Share-based compensation expense

22

21

Loss on disposal of assets, net

6

61

Gain on retirement of debt

(7)

(51)

Deferred income tax expense

20

43

Other, net

56

29

Changes in deferred revenues, net

(49)

(87)

Changes in deferred costs, net

23

8

Changes in other operating assets and liabilities, net

(177)

(31)

Net cash provided by operating activities

270

390

Cash flows from investing activities

Capital expenditures

(308)

(137)

Investments in equity of unconsolidated affiliates

(27)

Investment in loans to unconsolidated affiliates

(2)

(33)

Proceeds from disposal of assets, net

4

8

Net cash used in investing activities

(333)

(162)

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayments of debt

(453)

(423)

Proceeds from issuance of shares, net of issue costs

264

141

Proceeds from issuance of debt, net of issue costs

176

Proceeds from issuance of warrants, net of issue costs

12

Other, net

(7)

(30)

Net cash used in financing activities

(8)

(312)

Net decrease in unrestricted and restricted cash and cash equivalents

(71)

(84)

Unrestricted and restricted cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

1,412

1,560

Unrestricted and restricted cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

1,341

$

1,476

See accompanying notes.

- 5 -


Table of Contents

TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

Note 1—Business

Transocean Ltd. (together with its subsidiaries and predecessors, unless the context requires otherwise, “Transocean,” “we,” “us” or “our”) is a leading international provider of offshore contract drilling services for oil and gas wells.  We specialize in technically demanding sectorsAs of the offshore drilling business with a particular focus on deepwater and harsh environment drilling services.  Our mobile offshore drilling fleet is considered one of the most versatile fleets in the world.  We contract our drilling rigs, related equipment and work crews predominantly on a dayrate basis to drill oil and gas wells.  At September 30, 2017,2022, we owned or had partial ownership interests in and operated 38a fleet of 37 mobile offshore drilling units, including 25 ultra‑deepwaterconsisting of 27 ultra-deepwater floaters sevenand 10 harsh environment floaters, two deepwater floaters and four midwater floaters.  AtAs of September 30, 2017,2022, we also had four ultra‑deepwater drillships under construction or under contract to be constructed.

On August 13, 2017, we entered into a transaction agreement (the “Transaction Agreement”) with Songa Offshore SE, a European public company limited by shares, or societas Europaea, existing under the laws of Cyprus (“Songa”), pursuant to which we will offer to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Songa, subject to certain conditions, through a public voluntary exchange offer (the “Offer”).  At September 30, 2017, Songa owned and operated seven mobile offshore drilling units, including four harsh environment floaters and three midwater floaters.  See Note 4—Business Combination.

On May 31, 2017, we completed the sale of 10 high‑specification jackups and novated the contracts relating to the construction of five high‑specification jackups, together with related assets.  At September 30, 2017 we continued to operatewere constructing two high‑specification jackups that were under contract when we sold the rigs, and we will continue to operate such rigs until completion or novation of the respective drilling contracts.  See Note 6—Drilling Fleet.ultra-deepwater drillships.

Note 2—Significant Accounting Policies

Presentation—We have prepared our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S.”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10‑Q10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S‑XS-X of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.  Pursuant to such rules and regulations, these financial statements do not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. for complete financial statements.  The condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods.  Such adjustments are considered to be of a normal recurring nature unless otherwise noted.  Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20172022, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2017,2022, or for any future period.  The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of December 31, 20162021 and 20152020, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2016,2021, included in our annual report on Form 10‑K10-K filed on March 7, 2017.February 23, 2022.

Accounting estimates—To prepare financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S., we are required tomust make judgments by applying estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities.  On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and assumptions, including those related to our income taxes, property and equipment, equity investments, contingencies, allowance for doubtful accounts,excess materials and supplies, obsolescence, property and equipment, assets held for sale, income taxes, contingencies, share‑based compensation, definedintangibles, postemployment benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefits.share-based compensation.  We base our estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.reasonable.  Actual results could differ from such estimates.

Fair value measurements—We estimate fair value at aan exchange price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal market for the asset or liability.participants.  Our valuation techniques require inputs that we categorize using a three‑levelthree-level hierarchy, from highest to lowest level of observable inputs, as follows: (1) significant observable inputs, including unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets (“Level 1”), (2) significant other observable inputs, including direct or indirect market data for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or identical assets or liabilities in less active markets (“Level 2”) and (3) significant unobservable inputs, including those that require considerable judgment for which there is little or no market data (“Level 3”).  When a valuation requires multiple input levels, are required for a valuation, we categorize the entire fair value measurement according to the lowest level of input that is significant to the measurement even though we may have also utilized significant inputs that are more readily observable.

Capitalized interestNote 3—Unconsolidated Affiliates

Equity investments—We capitalizehold noncontrolling equity investments in various unconsolidated companies, including (a) our 33.0 percent ownership interest costs for qualifying constructionin Orion Holdings (Cayman) Limited (together with its subsidiary, “Orion”), a Cayman Islands company that, through its wholly owned subsidiary, owns the harsh environment floater Transocean Norge, (b) our interest in Nauticus Robotics, Inc., a publicly traded company that develops highly sophisticated, ultra-sustainable marine robots and upgrade projects and only capitalizeintelligent software to power them, (c) our interest costs during periods in which progress forOcean Minerals LLC, the construction projects continues to be underway.  Asparent company of September 30, 2017, we had ceased capitalization of interest costs on our two uncontracted newbuilds dueMoana Minerals Ltd., a Cook Islands subsea resource development company that was recently awarded an exploration license by the Cook Islands Seabed Minerals Authority, granting it exploration rights to a pauselarge subsea geographic area with substantial quantities of polymetallic nodules and (d) our interests in construction progress.certain companies that are involved in researching and developing technology to improve efficiency, reliability, sustainability and safety for drilling and other activities.  In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017,2022, we capitalized interest costsmade an aggregate cash contribution of $31$27 million to our equity investments.  At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the aggregate carrying amount of our equity investments was $103 million and $91 million, respectively, recorded in other assets, of which the aggregate carrying amount of our equity investment in Orion was $59 million and $57 million, respectively.

Related party transactions—We engage in certain related party transactions with unconsolidated affiliates, the most significant of which are under agreements with Orion.  We operate, stack and maintain Transocean Norge under a management services agreement, and we market Transocean Norge under a marketing services agreement.  During operations, we lease Transocean Norge under a short-term bareboat charter agreement, the next of which is expected to begin in May 2023 and expire in December 2023.  Additionally, we procure and provide services and equipment from and to other unconsolidated affiliates for construction work in progress.technological innovation and subsea minerals exploration.  In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016,2022 and 2021, we capitalized interest costsreceived an aggregate cash payment of $41$29 million and $130$6 million, respectively, for construction work in progress.

services and equipment provided to Orion.

- 6 -


Table of Contents

TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

ReclassificationsWe havealso periodically provide financing to certain of our unconsolidated affiliates.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, we made certain reclassificationsan aggregate cash investment in loans of $2 million and $33 million, respectively.  At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the aggregate principal amount due to prior period amounts to conform with the current period’s presentation.  Such reclassifications did not have a material effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Note 3—New Accounting Pronouncements

Recently adopted accounting standards

Stock compensation—Effective January 1, 2017, we adopted the accounting standards update that allows for simplification of the accounting for share‑based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities and classification on the statement of cash flows.  The update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods.  Our adoption did not have a material effect on our condensed consolidated statements of financial position, operations or cash flows or on the disclosures contained in our notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Recently issued accounting standards

Revenue from contracts with customers—Effective January 1, 2018, we will adopt the accounting standards update that requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.  The update is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period.  Given the interaction with the accounting standards update related to leases, we expect to adopt the updates concurrently, effective January 1, 2018.  We expect to apply the full retrospective approach to our adoption, which is consistent with the approach we expect to electus under the lease accounting standards update.  various financing arrangements with our unconsolidated affiliates was $38 million and $36 million, respectively, recorded in other assets.

Note 4—Revenues

OverviewOur adoption, and the ultimate effect on our consolidated financial statements, will be based on an evaluation of the contract‑specific facts and circumstances.  We have determined we have one revenue stream.  Although we do not expect material changes to the timing of our revenue recognition relative to current accounting standards, we are still evaluating the allocation of lease and non‑lease components of our revenues and the disclosures that will be contained in our notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.  We are continuing to evaluate the requirements and the other effects such requirements may have on our condensed consolidated statements of financial position, operations and cash flows and on the disclosures contained in our notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Leases—Effective no later than January 1, 2019, we will adopt the accounting standards update that (a) requires lessees to recognizedrilling services represent a right to use asset and a lease liability for virtually all leases, and (b) updates previous accounting standards for lessors to align certain requirements with the updates to lessee accounting standards and the revenue recognition accounting standards.  The update, which permits early adoption, is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods.  Under the updated accounting standards, we have determined thatsingle performance obligation under our drilling contracts contain a lease component, and our adoption, therefore, will requirewith customers that we separately recognize revenues associatedis satisfied over time, the duration of which varies by contract.  As of September 30, 2022, the drilling contract with the leaselongest expected remaining duration, excluding unexercised options, extends through July 2029.

Disaggregation—Our disaggregated contract drilling revenues, disaggregated by asset group and services components.  Given the interaction with the accounting standards update related to revenue fromby country in which they were earned, were as follows (in millions):

Three months ended September 30, 

Nine months ended September 30, 

  

2022

  

2021

 

  

2022

  

2021

 

  

Ultra-

  

Harsh

  

  

Ultra-

  

Harsh

  

 

  

Ultra-

  

Harsh

  

  

Ultra-

  

Harsh

  

 

  

deepwater

  

environment

  

  

deepwater

  

environment

  

 

  

deepwater

  

environment

  

  

deepwater

  

environment

  

 

  

floaters

  

floaters

  

Total

  

floaters

  

floaters

  

Total

 

  

floaters

  

floaters

  

Total

  

floaters

  

floaters

  

Total

 

U.S.

 

$

288

$

$

288

$

280

$

$

280

 

 

$

809

$

$

809

$

819

$

4

$

823

 

Norway

244

244

185

185

678

678

609

609

Other countries (a)

145

14

159

148

13

161

465

17

482

469

34

503

Total contract drilling revenues

 

$

433

$

258

$

691

$

428

$

198

$

626

 

 

$

1,274

$

695

$

1,969

$

1,288

$

647

$

1,935

 

(a)The aggregate contract drilling revenues earned in other countries that individually represented less than 10 percent of total contract drilling revenues.

Contract liabilities—Contract liabilities for our contracts with customers were as follows (in millions):

September 30, 

December 31, 

    

2022

    

2021

 

Deferred contract revenues, recorded in other current liabilities

 

$

84

$

83

Deferred contract revenues, recorded in other long-term liabilities

215

265

Total contract liabilities

 

$

299

$

348

Significant changes in contract liabilities were as follows (in millions):

Nine months ended

September 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

 

Total contract liabilities, beginning of period

$

348

$

456

Decrease due to recognition of revenues for goods and services

(90)

(117)

Increase due to goods and services transferred over time

41

30

Total contract liabilities, end of period

$

299

$

369

Pre-operating costs—In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, we expect to adoptrecognized pre-operating costs of $10 million and $46 million, respectively, recorded in operating and maintenance costs.  In the updates concurrently, effective January 1, 2018We expect to applythree and nine months ended September 30, 2021, we recognized pre-operating costs of $13 million and $43 million, respectively, recorded in operating and maintenance costs.  At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the modified retrospective approach to our adoption, which is consistent with the approach we expect to elect under the revenue accounting standards update.  Our adoption, and the ultimate effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements, will be based on an evaluation of the contract‑specific facts and circumstances.  Although we do not expect material changes to the timingcarrying amount of our revenue recognition relativeunrecognized pre-operating costs to current accounting standards, we are still evaluating the allocation of leaseobtain contracts was $3 million and non‑lease components of our revenues and the disclosures that will be contained$21 million, respectively, recorded in other assets.

Note 5—Long-Lived Assets

Construction work in progress—The changes in our notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.  Additionally, based on the lease arrangements under which we are the lesseeconstruction work in progress were as of September 30, 2017, we expect to recognize an aggregate lease liability and a corresponding right‑to‑use asset of between $50 million and $70 million.  We are continuing to evaluate the requirements with regard to arrangements under which we are the lessor and the other effects such requirements may have on our condensed consolidated statements of financial position, operations and cash flows and on the disclosures contained in our notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.follows (in millions):

Income taxes—Effective no later than January 1, 2018, we will adopt the accounting standards update that requires an entity to recognize the income tax consequences of an intra‑entity transfer of an asset other than inventory when the transaction occurs as opposed to deferring such recognition into future periods.  The update, which permits early adoption, is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those annual periods.  We do not expect that our adoption will have a material effect on our condensed consolidated statements of financial position, operations or cash flows or on the disclosures contained in our notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Nine months ended

September 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

 

Construction work in progress, beginning of period

 

$

1,017

$

828

Capital expenditures

Newbuild construction program

269

106

Other equipment and construction projects

39

31

Total capital expenditures

308

137

Non-cash capital additions financed under Shipyard Loan

300

Changes in accrued capital additions

(4)

19

Property and equipment placed into service

(35)

(28)

Construction work in progress, end of period

 

$

1,586

$

956

Statement of cash flows—Effective no later than January 1, 2018, we will adopt the accounting standards update that requires amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents to be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning and end of period total amounts presented on the statement of cash flows.  The update, which permits early adoption, is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those annual periods.  Aside from presenting the restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as a component of the beginning and ending cash balances on our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, we will remove the effect of proceeds from and deposits to restricted accounts from our

- 7 -


Table of Contents

TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

cash flows provided by or used in operating and financing activities, as applicable.  ForDispositions—During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, such changes would not have had a material effect on our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

Retirement benefits—Effective no later than January 1, 2018, we will adopt the accounting standards update that requires an employer to disaggregate the service cost component from the other components of net benefit cost related to defined benefit retirement plans and other postemployment benefit plans.  The update requires that the service cost component be presented in the same line item as other compensation costs for employees and the other components of net benefit cost in other income and expense on our condensed consolidated statements of operations.  The update also allows only the service cost component of net benefit cost to be eligible for capitalization.  The update, which permits early adoption, is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those annual periods.  We do not expect that our adoption will have a material effect on our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows or on the disclosures contained in our notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Note 4—Business Combination

On August 13, 2017, we entered into the Transaction Agreement with Songa pursuant to which we will offer to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Songa.  As part of the Offer, we agreed to offer to exchange each of the issued and outstanding shares in Songa for consideration, based on a value of NOK 47.50 per Songa share, consisting of (i) 68.6 million newly issued shares of Transocean Ltd., par value CHF 0.10 per share, and (ii) approximately $575 million aggregate principal amount of 0.5% Senior Unsecured Exchangeable Bonds to be issued by Transocean Inc. (the “Exchangeable Bonds”) exchangeable into shares of Transocean Ltd.  Additionally, each Songa shareholder may elect to receive a cash payment of NOK 47.50 per Songa share up to a maximum of NOK 125,000 per shareholder in lieu of some or all of the consideration such shareholder would otherwise be entitled to receive in the Offer.  The consideration, as presented in the Offer, is based on an equity value of Songa on a fully diluted basis of approximately NOK 9.1 billion and an enterprise value of approximately NOK 26.4 billion, equivalent to approximately $1.2 billion and $3.4 billion, respectively, measured as of the date of the Offer using a currency exchange ratio of NOK 7.9239 to $1.00.  We also expect to (i) acquire certain outstanding bonds issued by Songa in exchange for Exchangeable Bonds, and (ii) acquire a $50 million loan made to Songa by one of its shareholders in exchange for Exchangeable Bonds.  The consummation of the Offer is subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions for transactions of this type.

The Exchangeable Bonds will have an exchange ratio equal to 0.7145 times, determined as of the date of the Offer, based on the market price of $8.39 per Transocean Ltd. share and a currency exchange ratio of NOK 7.9239 to $1.00 .  The Exchangeable Bonds will mature five years from the date of issuance.  Interest is expected to be paid semiannually at 0.5% per annum.

We expect to complete the transaction before December 31, 2017.  If completed, we will account for the transaction using the acquisition method of accounting, pursuant to which we will record the consideration transferred, the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at fair value, measured as of the acquisition date.

Note 5—Variable Interest Entities

Angola Deepwater Drilling Company Limited (“ADDCL”), a consolidated Cayman Islands company, is a variable interest entity for which we are the primary beneficiary.  The carrying amount of ADDCL, after eliminating the effect of intercompany transactions, was as follows (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

December 31, 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

 

Assets

 

$

764

 

$

787

 

Liabilities

 

 

14

 

 

25

 

Net carrying amount

 

$

750

 

$

762

 

-  8  -


Table of Contents

TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

Note 6—Drilling Fleet

Construction work in progress—For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the changes in our construction work in progress, including capital expenditures and other capital additions, were as follows (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

 

Construction work in progress, at beginning of period

 

$

2,171

 

$

3,735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Newbuild construction program

 

 

299

 

 

959

 

Other equipment and construction projects

 

 

87

 

 

113

 

Total capital expenditures

 

 

386

 

 

1,072

 

Changes in accrued capital additions

 

 

(22)

 

 

(90)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction in progress sold

 

 

(289)

 

 

 —

 

Property and equipment placed into service

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Newbuild construction program

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,672)

 

Other property and equipment

 

 

(66)

 

 

(203)

 

Construction work in progress, at end of period

 

$

2,180

 

$

2,842

 

Impairments of assets held and used—During the three months ended June 30, 2017, we identified indicators that the asset groups in our contract drilling services reporting unit may not be recoverable.  Such indicators included recent significant declines in commodity prices and the market value of our stock, a reduction of projected dayrates and a further extension of currently low utilization rates.  As a result of our testing, we determined that the carrying amount of the midwater floater asset group was impaired.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we recognized a loss of $94 million ($95 million, after taxes, or $0.25 per diluted share), associated with the impairment of the midwater floater asset group.  We measured the fair value of this asset group by applying a combination of income and market approaches, using projected discounted cash flows and estimates of the exchange price that would be received for the assets in the principal or most advantageous markets for the assets in an orderly transaction between participants as of the measurement date.  Our estimate of fair value required us to use significant unobservable inputs, representative of a Level 3 fair value measurement, including assumptions related to the future performance of our contract drilling services reporting unit, such as future commodity prices, projected demand for our services, rig availability and dayrates.

Impairments of assets held for sale—In the three months ended September 30, 2017, we recognized an aggregate loss of $1.4 billion ($3.54 per diluted share), which had no tax effect, associated with the impairment of the ultra‑deepwater floaters Cajun Express, Deepwater Pathfinder, GSF Jack Ryan, Sedco Energy and Sedco Express and the deepwater floater Transocean Marianas, along with related assets, which were classified as held for sale at the time of impairment.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we recognized an aggregate loss of $1.4 billion ($3.60 per diluted share), which had no tax effect, associated with the impairment of the ultra‑deepwater floaters Cajun Express, Deepwater Pathfinder, GSF Jack Ryan, Sedco Energy and Sedco Express, the deepwater floater Transocean Marianas and the midwater floaters Transocean Prospect and Transocean Searcher, along with related assets, which were classified as held for sale at the time of impairment.

In the three months ended September 30, 2016, we recognized an aggregate loss of $11 million ($0.03 per diluted share), which had no tax effect, associated with the impairment of the midwater floaters Transocean Driller and Transocean Winner, along with related assets, which were held for sale at the time of impairment.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we recognized an aggregate loss of $26 million ($25 million, net of tax, or $0.06 per diluted share) associated with the impairment of the deepwater floater Sedco 702 and the midwater floaters Transocean Driller,  Transocean John Shaw and Transocean Winner, along with related assets, which were classified as held for sale at the time of impairment.

We measured the impairment of the drilling units and related assets as the amount by which the carrying amount exceeded the estimated fair value less costs to sell.  We estimated the fair value of the assets using significant other observable inputs, representative of Level 2 fair value measurements, including indicative market values for the drilling units and related assets to be sold for scrap value or alternative use.  If we commit to plans to sell additional rigs for values below the respective carrying amounts or commit to plans to recycle additional rigs and sell them for scrap value, we may be required to recognize additional losses associated with the impairment of such assets.  Such losses could be material.

Dispositions—On May 31, 2017,2021, in connection with our efforts to dispose of non‑strategicnon-strategic assets, we completed the sale of 10 high‑specification jackups, including GSF Constellation I, GSF Constellation II, GSF Galaxy I, GSF Galaxy II, GSF Galaxy III, GSF Monarch, Transocean Andaman, Transocean Ao Thai, Transocean Honor and Transocean Siam Driller, along with related assets, and novated the contracts relating to the construction of five high‑specification jackups, together withharsh environment floater Leiv Eiriksson and related assets.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2021, we received aggregate net cash proceeds of $319$4 million and recognized an aggregate net loss of $1.6 billion

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TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

($4.08$60 million ($0.10 per diluted share), which had no tax effect, associated with the disposal of these assets.  Following

Note 6—Debt

Overview

Outstanding debt—The aggregate principal amounts and aggregate carrying amounts, including the completioncontractual interest payments of previously restructured debt, a bifurcated compound exchange feature, and unamortized debt-related balances, such as discounts, premiums and issue costs, were as follows (in millions):

Principal amount

Carrying amount

 

September 30, 

December 31, 

 

September 30, 

December 31, 

 

2022

    

2021

  

 

2022

    

2021

  

5.52% Senior Secured Notes due May 2022

$

$

18

$

$

18

3.80% Senior Notes due October 2022

27

27

0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds due January 2023

49

140

49

140

5.375% Senior Secured Notes due May 2023

274

306

274

304

5.875% Senior Secured Notes due January 2024

352

435

349

430

7.75% Senior Secured Notes due October 2024

270

300

267

296

6.25% Senior Secured Notes due December 2024

281

313

278

309

6.125% Senior Secured Notes due August 2025

336

402

332

397

7.25% Senior Notes due November 2025

364

411

360

406

4.00% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds due December 2025

294

294

269

264

7.50% Senior Notes due January 2026

569

569

566

565

2.50% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds due January 2027

238

238

265

271

11.50% Senior Guaranteed Notes due January 2027

687

687

1,009

1,078

6.875% Senior Secured Notes due February 2027

482

550

477

544

8.00% Senior Notes due February 2027

612

612

608

607

7.45% Notes due April 2027

52

52

52

52

8.00% Debentures due April 2027

22

22

22

22

4.50% Shipyard Loan due June 2027

349

303

7.00% Notes due June 2028

261

261

265

265

4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds due September 2029

300

281

7.50% Notes due April 2031

396

396

394

394

6.80% Senior Notes due March 2038

610

610

605

605

7.35% Senior Notes due December 2041

177

177

176

176

Total debt

6,975

6,820

7,201

7,170

Less debt due within one year

5.52% Senior Secured Notes due May 2022

18

18

3.80% Senior Notes due October 2022

27

27

0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds due January 2023

49

49

5.375% Senior Secured Notes due May 2023

274

63

274

62

5.875% Senior Secured Notes due January 2024

83

83

81

80

7.75% Senior Secured Notes due October 2024

60

60

59

58

6.25% Senior Secured Notes due December 2024

62

62

61

61

6.125% Senior Secured Notes due August 2025

66

66

64

64

7.25% Senior Notes due November 2025

9

9

2.50% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds due January 2027

6

6

11.50% Senior Guaranteed Notes due January 2027

70

70

6.875% Senior Secured Notes due February 2027

69

69

67

67

4.50% Shipyard Loan due June 2027

10

10

Total debt due within one year

682

448

750

513

Total long-term debt

$

6,293

$

6,372

 

$

6,451

$

6,657

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TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

Scheduled maturities—At September 30, 2022, scheduled maturities of our debt, including the principal installments and other installments, representing the contractual interest payments of previously restructured debt, were as follows (in millions):

    

Principal

    

Other

    

 

    

installments

    

installments

    

Total

 

Twelve months ending September 30,

2023

$

682

$

76

$

758

2024

595

77

672

2025

693

77

770

2026

1,408

78

1,486

2027

1,853

40

1,893

Thereafter

1,744

1,744

Total installments of debt

$

6,975

$

348

7,323

Total unamortized debt-related balances, net

(261)

Bifurcated compound exchange feature, at estimated fair value

139

Total carrying amount of debt

$

7,201

Credit agreements

Secured Credit Facility—We have a secured revolving credit facility established under a bank credit agreement (as amended from time to time, the “Secured Credit Facility”), which is scheduled to mature on June 22, 2025.  In July 2022, we amended the bank credit agreement for our Secured Credit Facility to, among other things, (i) extend the maturity date from June 22, 2023 to June 22, 2025, (ii) reduce the borrowing capacity from $1.33 billion to $774 million through June 22, 2023, and thereafter reduce the borrowing capacity to $600 million through June 22, 2025 and (iii) replace our ability to borrow under the Secured Credit Facility at the reserve adjusted London Interbank Offered Rate plus a margin (the “Secured Credit Facility Margin”) with the ability to borrow under the Secured Credit Facility at a forward-looking term rate based on the secured overnight financing rate (“Term SOFR”) plus the Secured Credit Facility Margin and a Term SOFR spread adjustment of 0.10 percent.  The Secured Credit Facility is subject to permitted extensions and certain early maturity triggers, including if on any date the aggregate amount of scheduled principal repayments of indebtedness, with certain exceptions, due within 91 days thereof is equal to or in excess of $200 million and available cash is less than $250 million.  The amended secured credit facility also permits us to increase the aggregate amount of commitments by up to $250 million.  The Secured Credit Facility is guaranteed by Transocean Ltd. and certain wholly owned subsidiaries.  The Secured Credit Facility is secured by, among other things, a lien on nine of our ultra-deepwater floaters and two of our harsh environment floaters.  The Secured Credit Facility contains covenants that, among other things, include maintenance of a minimum guarantee coverage ratio of 3.0 to 1.0, a minimum collateral coverage ratio of 2.1 to 1.0, a maximum debt to capitalization ratio of 0.60 to 1.00 and minimum liquidity of $500 million.  The Secured Credit Facility also restricts the ability of Transocean Ltd. and certain of our subsidiaries to, among other things, merge, consolidate or otherwise make changes to the corporate structure, incur liens, incur additional indebtedness, enter into transactions with affiliates and pay dividends and other distributions.

In order to utilize the Secured Credit Facility, we must, at the time of the sale, we agreed to continue to operate three of these high‑specification jackups through completion or novationborrowing request, be in full compliance with the terms and conditions of the respective drilling contracts, oneSecured Credit Facility and make certain representations and warranties, including with respect to compliance with laws and solvency, to the lenders.  Repayment of borrowings under the Secured Credit Facility are subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of an event of default.  To remain in compliance with the minimum liquidity requirement and to avoid a default, we must obtain additional liquidity of at least $200 million within the 12-month period following the issuance of the financial statements included in this report, which was completed aswe plan to obtain through a secured financing for Deepwater Titan.  A failure by us to avoid such a default would eliminate our access to incremental borrowing under the Secured Credit Facility and, since we expect to have drawn on the Secured Credit Facility, give our lenders the right to declare such borrowings immediately due and payable.  Although not assured, we believe it is probable that we will be able to obtain such secured financing for Deepwater Titan in the required timeframe.  Under the agreements governing certain of our debt and finance lease, we are also subject to various covenants, including restrictions on creating liens, engaging in sale/leaseback transactions and engaging in certain merger, consolidation or reorganization transactions.  A default under our public debt indentures, the agreements governing our senior secured notes, our finance lease contract or any other debt owed to unaffiliated entities that exceeds $125 million could trigger a default under the Secured Credit Facility and, if not waived by the lenders, could cause us to lose access to the Secured Credit Facility.  At September 30, 2017.2022, based on the credit rating of the Secured Credit Facility on that date, the Secured Credit Facility Margin was 3.375 percent and the facility fee was 0.875 percent.  At September 30, 2022, we had no borrowings outstanding, $7 million of letters of credit issued, and we had $767 million of available borrowing capacity under the Secured Credit Facility.

Shipyard financing arrangement—In June 2021, we entered into credit agreements with Jurong Shipyard Pte Ltd. establishing facilities (each, a “Shipyard Loan,” and together, the “Shipyard Loans”) to finance all or a portion of the final payments expected to be owed to the shipyard upon delivery of the ultra-deepwater floaters Deepwater Atlas and Deepwater Titan.  In June 2022, we borrowed $349 million under the Shipyard Loan and made a cash payment of $46 million to satisfy the final milestone payment due upon delivery of Deepwater Atlas.  We recorded the Shipyard Loan, net of imputed interest, with an initial carrying amount of $300 million and corresponding non-cash capital additions, recorded in property and equipment.  The carrying amount of the Shipyard Loan at inception represented its estimated fair value using significant other observable inputs, representative of Level 2 fair value measurements, including the terms and

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TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

credit spreads of our debt, by applying an estimated discount rate of 9.4 percent.  At September 30, 2022, we had no borrowings outstanding under the Shipyard Loan for DeepwaterTitan.

The Shipyard Loans are guaranteed by Transocean Inc.  Borrowings under the Shipyard Loan for Deepwater Atlas are secured by, among other security, a lien on the rig.  In certain circumstances, borrowings under the Shipyard Loan for Deepwater Titan may also be secured by, among other security, a lien on the rig.  We will repay the borrowings under the Shipyard Loan for Deepwater Atlas, together with interest of 4.5 percent per annum, in installments through June 2027.  We have the right to prepay the outstanding borrowings, in full or in part, without penalty.  The Shipyard Loans contain covenants that, among other things, limit the ability of the subsidiary owners of the drilling rigs to incur certain types of additional indebtedness or make certain additional commitments or investments.

Exchangeable bonds

Exchange terms—At September 30, 2022, the (a) current exchange rates, expressed as the number of Transocean Ltd. shares per $1,000 note, (b) implied exchange prices per Transocean Ltd. share and (c) aggregate shares, expressed in millions, issuable upon exchange of our exchangeable bonds were as follows:

Implied

    

Exchange

    

exchange

    

Shares

    

    

rate

    

price

    

issuable

    

0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds due January 2023

97.29756

$

10.28

4.7

4.00% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds due December 2025

190.47620

5.25

56.0

2.50% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds due January 2027

162.16260

6.17

38.6

4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds due September 2029

290.66180

3.44

87.2

The exchange rates of our exchangeable bonds, identified above, are subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events.  The 0.50% exchangeable senior bonds due January 2023 (the “0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds”) may be exchanged by holders into Transocean Ltd. shares at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date.  The 4.00% senior guaranteed exchangeable bonds due December 2025 (the “4.00% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds”) may be exchanged by holders at any time prior to the close of business on the second business day immediately preceding the maturity date and, at our election, such exchange may be settled by delivering cash, Transocean Ltd. shares or a combination of cash and shares.  The 2.50% senior guaranteed exchangeable bonds due January 2027 may be exchanged by holders into Transocean Ltd. shares at any time prior to the close of business on the second business day immediately preceding the maturity date or redemption date.  The 4.625% senior guaranteed exchangeable bonds due September 2029 (the “4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds”) may be exchanged by holders at any time prior to the close of business on the second business day immediately preceding the maturity date or redemption date and, at our election, such exchange may be settled by delivering cash, Transocean Ltd. shares or a combination of cash and shares.

The 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds contain a compound exchange feature that, in addition to the exchange terms outlined above, requires us to pay holders a make-whole premium of future interest through March 30, 2028, for exchanges exercised during a redemption notice period.  Such compound exchange feature must be bifurcated from the host debt instrument since it is not considered indexed to our stock.  Accordingly, we will recognize changes to the estimated fair value of the bifurcated compound exchange feature with a corresponding adjustment to interest expense.

Effective interest rates and fair values—At September 30, 2022, the effective interest rates and estimated fair values of our exchangeable bonds were as follows (in millions, except effective interest rates):

    

    

    

    

Effective

    

Fair

    

    

    

    

    

interest rate

    

value

    

0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds due January 2023

0.5%

$

48

4.00% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds due December 2025

6.9%

265

2.50% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds due January 2027

0.0%

181

4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds due September 2029

18.1%

281

We estimated the fair values of the exchangeable debt instruments, including the exchange features, by employing a binomial lattice model using significant other observable inputs, representative of Level 2 fair value measurements, including the terms and credit spreads of our debt and the expected volatility of the market price for our shares.

Related balances—At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the premium associated with the original issuance of the 0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds had a carrying amount of $172 million, recorded in equity as a component of additional paid-in capital.

Debt issuance

Senior guaranteed exchangeable bonds—On September 30, 2022, we issued $300 million aggregate principal amount of 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds in connection with exchange and purchase agreements.  Pursuant to the exchange and purchase agreements, we exchanged (the “2022 Private Exchange”) (a) $73 million aggregate principal amount of the 0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds for (i) $73 million aggregate principal amount of 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds and (ii) 6.7 million warrants to purchase Transocean Ltd. shares, and (b) $43 million aggregate principal amount of the 7.25% senior notes due November 2025 for

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TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

$39 million aggregate principal amount of the 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds.  Additionally, we sold $188 million aggregate principal amount of the 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds and issued 15.5 million warrants to purchase Transocean Ltd. shares for aggregate net cash proceeds of $188 million.  The initial carrying amount of the 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds, measured at the estimated fair value on the date of issuance, was $281 million.  We estimated the fair value of the exchangeable debt instrument, including the exchange feature, by employing a binomial lattice model and by using significant other observable inputs, representative of Level 2 fair value measurements, including the terms and credit spreads of our debt and expected volatility of the market price for our shares.  In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, excluding our loss on2022, as a result of the disposal2022 Private Exchange, we recognized a gain of these assets, our operating results included income of $19$6 million and $46 million, respectively, before taxes,($0.01 per diluted share), with no tax effect, associated with the high‑specification jackup asset group.retirement of debt.  See Note 10—Equity.

On February 26, 2021, we issued $294 million aggregate principal amount of the 4.00% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds and made an aggregate cash payment of $11 million in private exchanges (collectively, the “2021 Private Exchange”) for $323 million aggregate principal amount of the 0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds.  The initial carrying amount of the 4.00% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds, measured at the estimated fair value on the date of issuance, was $260 million.  We estimated the fair value of the exchangeable debt instrument, including the exchange feature, by employing a binomial lattice model and by using significant other observable inputs, representative of Level 2 fair value measurements, including the terms and credit spreads of our debt and expected volatility of the market price for our shares.  In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, our operating results included income2021, as a result of $25the 2021 Private Exchange, we recognized a gain of $51 million and $47 million, respectively, before taxes,($0.08 per diluted share), with no tax effect, associated with the high‑specification jackup asset group.retirement of debt.

Early debt retirement

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2022 and 2021, we also completedretired certain notes as a result of repayment, redemption, private exchanges and open market repurchases.  The aggregate principal amounts, cash payments and recognized gain or loss for such transactions were as follows (in millions):

Nine months ended September 30, 

2022

2021

  

Repaid

  

Exchanged

  

Redeemed

  

Total

  

Exchanged

  

Repurchased

  

Total

5.52% Senior Secured Notes due May 2022

$

18

$

$

$

18

$

$

$

3.80% Senior Notes due October 2022

27

27

0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds due January 2023

73

18

91

323

323

5.375% Senior Secured Notes due May 2023

10

10

5.875% Senior Secured Notes due January 2024

41

41

7.25% Senior Notes due November 2025

43

5

48

Aggregate principal amount of debt retired

$

18

$

116

$

50

$

184

$

323

$

51

$

374

Aggregate cash payment

$

18

$

$

49

$

67

$

11

$

51

$

62

Aggregate principal amount of debt issued in exchanges

$

$

112

$

$

112

$

294

$

$

294

Aggregate fair value of warrants issued in exchanges

$

$

5

$

$

5

$

$

$

Aggregate net gain, nine-month period

$

$

6

$

1

$

7

$

51

$

$

51

Aggregate net gain, three-month period

$

$

6

$

1

$

7

$

$

$

In October 2022, the saleharsh environment floater Transocean Equinox, which is held as collateral for the 5.375% senior secured notes due May 2023, concluded its drilling contract following a notice received from the customer in September 2022.  As required under the indenture governing such notes, on the date that is 90 days after the contract’s conclusion, we must redeem 50 percent of the midwater floater GSF Rig 140, along with related assets.  aggregate principal amount of the outstanding securities at a redemption price equal to 100 percent of the principal amount of the securities to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest.  As a result, we expect to make a cash redemption payment of $121 million in January 2023, which we previously expected to make in March 2023 if the drilling contract would have instead concluded in December 2022 at the expiration of its firm term.

Note 7—Income Taxes

Tax provision and rateIn the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we received aggregate net cash proceeds of $3 million2022 and recognized an aggregate net gain of $2 million associated with the disposal of these assets.  In the three2021, our effective tax rate was (9.6) percent and nine months ended September 30, 2017, we received aggregate net cash proceeds of $1 million and $8 million,(3.2) percent, respectively, and recognized an aggregate netbased on loss of $9 million and $8 million, respectively, associated with the disposal of assets unrelated to rig sales.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, in connection with our efforts to dispose of non‑strategic assets, we completed the sale of the deepwater floater Deepwater Navigator and the midwater floaters Falcon 100, GSF Grand Banks, GSF Rig 135,Sedneth 701 and Transocean John Shaw, along with related assets.before income tax expense or benefit.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we received aggregate net cash proceeds of $11 million,2022 and in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, we recognized an aggregate net gain of $3 million and $8 million, respectively, associated with the disposal of these assets.  In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, we received aggregate net cash proceeds of $1 million and $5 million, respectively, and recognized an aggregate net gain of $6 million and less than $1 million, respectively, associated with the disposal of assets unrelated to rig sales.

Assets held for sale—At September 30, 2017, the aggregate carrying amount of our assets held for sale, including the  ultra‑deepwater floaters Cajun Express,Deepwater Pathfinder, GSF Jack Ryan, Sedco Energy and Sedco Express, the deepwater floater Transocean Marianas and the midwater floaters Transocean Prospect and Transocean Searcher, along with related assets, was $39 million, recorded in other current assets.  At December 31, 2016, the aggregate carrying amount of our assets held for sale, including the midwater floater GSF Rig 140, along with related assets and certain corporate assets, was $6 million, recorded in other current assets.

Note 7—Income Taxes

Tax provision and rate—Transocean Ltd., a holding company and Swiss resident, is exempt from cantonal and communal income tax in Switzerland, but is subject to Swiss federal income tax.  Our provision for income taxes is based on the tax laws and rates applicable in the jurisdictions in which we operate and earn income.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, our estimated effective tax rate, excluding discrete items, was 64.2 percent and 25.9 percent, respectively, based on estimated annual income from continuing operations before income taxes.  Our effective tax rate increased in the nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016, primarily due to (a) changes in the relative blend of income from operations in certain jurisdictions and (b) valuation allowances on deferred tax assets not expected to be realized.

We consider the tax effect, if any, of the excluded items as well as settlements of prior year tax estimates to be discrete period tax expenses or benefits.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016,2021, the effect of the various discrete period tax items was a net tax benefit of $57$14 million and $24$25 million, respectively.respectively, and the reduction of such tax benefit was primarily due to reduced releases of uncertain tax positions in the current-year period.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2022, such discrete items were primarily related to tax benefitincluded expiration of changes in unrecognized tax benefit associated withvarious uncertain tax positions taken in prior years,and changes to valuation allowances on deferred tax assets not expected to be realized, and deductions related to resolution of certain litigation matters related to the Macondo well incident.allowances.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2021, such discrete items were primarilyincluded loss on disposal of assets, gain on retirement of debt, expiration and settlements of various uncertain tax positions, remeasurement of deferred tax liabilities related to tax benefitthe jurisdictional ownership changes of certain assets and changes in unrecognized tax benefit associated with tax positions taken in prior years and valuation allowances on deferred tax assets for losses not expected to be realized.  Forallowances.  In the nine months ended September 30, 20172022 and 2016, these discrete tax items, coupled with the excluded income and expense items noted above, resulted in an2021, our effective tax rate, of (3.6)excluding discrete items, was (14.9) percent and 17.8(11.2) percent, respectively, based on income from continuing operationsloss before income tax expense.expense or benefit.

In evaluating our ability to realize deferred tax assets, we consider all available positiveTax positions and negative evidence, including projected future taxable income and the existence of cumulative losses in recent years.  As of September 30, 2017, our consolidated cumulative loss incurred over the recent three‑year period, primarily due to losses on impairment and disposal of assets, represented significant objective negative evidence for our evaluation.  Such evidence, together with potential organizational changes that could alter our ability to realize certain deferred tax assets, has limited our ability to consider other subjective evidence, such as projected future contract activity.  As a result, we recorded a valuation allowance of $144 million to recognize only a portion of our U.S. deferred tax assets that are more likely than not to be recognized.  If estimated future taxable income changes during the carryforward periods or if the cumulative loss is no longer present, we may adjust the amount of deferred tax assets that we expect to realize.

Tax returns—We file federal and local tax returnsconduct operations through our various subsidiaries in several jurisdictionscountries throughout the world.  With few exceptions, weEach country has its own tax regimes with varying nominal rates, deductions and tax attributes that are no longer subject to examinationschanges resulting from new

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TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

legislation, interpretation or guidance.  From time to time, as a result of these changes, we may revise previously evaluated tax positions, which could cause us to adjust our U.S.recorded tax assets and non‑U.S. tax matters for years prior to 2010.  Our tax returns in the major jurisdictions in which we operate, other than Brazil, as mentioned below, are generally subject to examination for periods ranging from three to six years.  We have agreed to extensions beyond the statute of limitations in two major jurisdictions for up to 20 years.liabilities.  Tax authorities in certain jurisdictions are examining our tax returns and, in some cases, have issued assessments.  We are defendingintend to defend our tax positions in those

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TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

jurisdictions.  Whilevigorously.  Although we cannot predict orcan provide no assurance as to the timing or the outcome of these proceedings,the aforementioned changes, examinations or assessments, we do not expect the ultimate liability to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position or results of operations, althoughoperations; however, it maycould have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.

Brazil tax investigations—In December 2005, the Brazilian tax authorities issued abegan issuing tax assessmentassessments with respect to our tax returns for the years 2000 through 2004, which is currently for an aggregate amount of BRL 846 million, equivalent to approximately $267 million, including penalties and interest.  On January 25, 2008, we filed a protest letter with the Brazilian tax authorities for this tax assessment, and we are currently engaged in the appeals process.  On2004.  In May 19, 2014, the Brazilian tax authorities issued aan additional tax assessment with respect to our Brazilian income tax returns for the years 2009 and 2010, which is currently for an aggregate amount of BRL 144 million, equivalent to approximately $46 million, including penalties2010.  We are actively engaged in the appeals process and interest.  On June 18, 2014, wehave filed a protest letterprotests with the Brazilian tax authorities, which has resulted in favorable closure of a portion of the two cases.  As of September 30, 2022, the remaining aggregate tax assessment, including interest and penalties, was for thiscorporate income tax assessment.of BRL 660 million, equivalent to approximately $122 million, and indirect tax of BRL 115 million, equivalent to approximately $21 million.  We believe our returns are materially correct as filed, and we are vigorously contesting these assessments.  An unfavorable outcome on these proposed assessments could result in a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Other tax matters—We conduct operations through our various subsidiaries in a number of countries throughout the world.  Each country has its own tax regimes with varying nominal rates, deductions, employee contribution requirements and tax attributes.  From time to time, we may identify changes to previously evaluated tax positions that could result in adjustments to our recorded assets and liabilities.  Although we are unable to predict the outcome of these changes, we do not expect the effect, if any, resulting from these adjustments to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Note 8—Earnings (Loss)Loss Per Share

The numerator and denominator used for the computationcomputations of basic and diluted loss per share earnings (loss) from continuing operations were as follows (in millions, except per share data):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended  September 30, 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

    

Basic

 

Diluted

    

Basic

    

Diluted

 

Basic

    

Diluted

    

Basic

    

Diluted

 

Numerator for earnings (loss) per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to controlling interest

 

$

(1,417)

 

$

(1,417)

 

$

218

 

$

218

 

$

(3,016)

 

$

(3,016)

 

$

535

 

$

535

 

Undistributed earnings allocable to participating securities

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(3)

 

 

(3)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(8)

 

 

(9)

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations available to shareholders

 

$

(1,417)

 

$

(1,417)

 

$

215

 

$

215

 

$

(3,016)

 

$

(3,016)

 

$

527

 

$

526

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for earnings (loss) per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding

 

 

391

 

 

391

 

 

365

 

 

365

 

 

391

 

 

391

 

 

365

 

 

365

 

Effect of stock options and other share-based awards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

Weighted-average shares for per share calculation

 

 

391

 

 

391

 

 

365

 

 

365

 

 

391

 

 

391

 

 

365

 

 

365

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per share earnings (loss) from continuing operations

 

$

(3.62)

 

$

(3.62)

 

$

0.59

 

$

0.59

 

$

(7.72)

 

$

(7.72)

 

$

1.44

 

$

1.44

 

Three months ended

Nine months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

2022

2021

2022

2021

Numerator for loss per share, basic and diluted

Net loss attributable to controlling interest

$

(28)

$

(130)

$

(271)

$

(332)

Denominator for loss per share, basic and diluted

Weighted-average shares for per share calculation

714

653

690

630

Loss per share, basic and diluted

$

(0.04)

$

(0.20)

$

(0.39)

$

(0.53)

In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, we

We excluded from the calculation 5.6 million and 4.7 million share‑based awards, respectively, sincecomputations certain shares issuable as follows because the effect would have been anti‑dilutive.  In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, we excluded from the calculation 3.6 million and 2.9 million share‑based awards, respectively, since the effect would have been anti‑dilutive.

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TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

Note 9—Debt

Outstanding debt—The aggregate principal amounts and aggregate carrying amounts, net of debt‑related balances, including unamortized discounts, premiums and issue costs, of our debt were as follows (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principal amount

 

 

Carrying amount

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

December 31, 

 

 

September 30, 

 

December 31, 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

2.50% Senior Notes due October 2017

 

$

152

 

$

485

 

 

$

152

 

$

484

 

Eksportfinans Loans due January 2018

 

 

27

 

 

123

 

 

 

27

 

 

123

 

6.00% Senior Notes due March 2018

 

 

319

 

 

754

 

 

 

319

 

 

757

 

7.375% Senior Notes due April 2018

 

 

82

 

 

211

 

 

 

82

 

 

211

 

6.50% Senior Notes due November 2020

 

 

292

 

 

508

 

 

 

295

 

 

513

 

6.375% Senior Notes due December 2021

 

 

332

 

 

552

 

 

 

330

 

 

549

 

5.52% Senior Secured Notes due May 2022

 

 

381

 

 

 —

 

 

 

375

 

 

 —

 

3.80% Senior Notes due October 2022

 

 

506

 

 

539

 

 

 

501

 

 

534

 

9.00% Senior Notes due July 2023

 

 

1,250

 

 

1,250

 

 

 

1,215

 

 

1,211

 

7.75% Senior Secured Notes due October 2024

 

 

570

 

 

600

 

 

 

556

 

 

583

 

6.25% Senior Secured Notes due December 2024

 

 

594

 

 

625

 

 

 

580

 

 

609

 

7.45% Notes due April 2027

 

 

88

 

 

88

 

 

 

86

 

 

86

 

8.00% Debentures due April 2027

 

 

57

 

 

57

 

 

 

57

 

 

57

 

7.00% Notes due June 2028

 

 

300

 

 

300

 

 

 

307

 

 

308

 

Capital lease contract due August 2029

 

 

545

 

 

566

 

 

 

545

 

 

566

 

7.50% Notes due April 2031

 

 

588

 

 

588

 

 

 

585

 

 

585

 

6.80% Senior Notes due March 2038

 

 

1,000

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

991

 

 

991

 

7.35% Senior Notes due December 2041

 

 

300

 

 

300

 

 

 

297

 

 

297

 

Total debt

 

 

7,383

 

 

8,546

 

 

 

7,300

 

 

8,464

 

Less debt due within one year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.50% Senior Notes due October 2017

 

 

152

 

 

485

 

 

 

152

 

 

484

 

Eksportfinans Loans due January 2018

 

 

27

 

 

98

 

 

 

27

 

 

98

 

6.00% Senior Notes due March 2018

 

 

319

 

 

 —

 

 

 

319

 

 

 —

 

7.375% Senior Notes due April 2018

 

 

82

 

 

 —

 

 

 

82

 

 

 —

 

5.52% Senior Secured Notes due May 2022

 

 

77

 

 

 —

 

 

 

75

 

 

 —

 

7.75% Senior Secured Notes due October 2024

 

 

60

 

 

60

 

 

 

57

 

 

57

 

6.25% Senior Secured Notes due December 2024

 

 

63

 

 

63

 

 

 

60

 

 

60

 

Capital lease contract due August 2029

 

 

27

 

 

25

 

 

 

27

 

 

25

 

Total debt due within one year

 

 

807

 

 

731

 

 

 

799

 

 

724

 

Total long-term debt

 

$

6,576

 

$

7,815

 

 

$

6,501

 

$

7,740

 

Interest rate adjustments—The interest rates for certain of our notes are subject to adjustment from time to time upon a change to our credit rating of our non‑credit enhanced senior unsecured long‑term debt (“Debt Rating”).  As of September 30, 2017, based on the Debt Rating in effect on that date, the interest rate in effect for the 2.50% Senior Notes due October 2017 and the 3.80% Senior Notes due October 2022 was 4.50 percent and 5.80 percent, respectively, and the interest rate in effect for the 6.375% Senior Notes due December 2021 and the 7.35% Senior Notes due December 2041 was 8.375 percent and 9.35 percent, respectively.

Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility—In June 2014, we entered into an amended and restated bank credit agreement, which established a $3.0 billion unsecured five‑year revolving credit facility, which is scheduled to expire on June 28, 2019 (the “Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility”).  Among other things, the Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility includes limitations on creating liens, incurring subsidiary debt, transactions with affiliates, sale/leaseback transactions, mergers and the sale of substantially all assets.  The Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility also includes a covenant imposing a maximum debt to tangible capitalization ratio of 0.6 to 1.0.  Borrowings under the Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility are subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of an event of default.  Additionally, such borrowings are guaranteed by Transocean Ltd. and may be prepaid in whole or in part without premium or penalty.

We may borrow under the Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility at either (1) the adjusted London Interbank Offered Rate plus a margin (the “Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility Margin”), which ranges from 1.125 percent to 2.0 percent based on the Debt Rating, or (2) the base rate specified in the credit agreement plus the Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility Margin, less one percent per annum.  Throughout the term of the Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility, we pay a facility fee on the daily unused amount of the underlying commitment which ranges from 0.15 percent to 0.35 percent based on our Debt Rating.  At September 30, 2017, based on our Debt Rating on that date, the Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility Margin was 2.0 percent and the facility fee was 0.35 percent.  At September 30, 2017, we had no borrowings outstanding or letters of credit issued, and we had $3.0 billion of available borrowing capacity under the Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility.

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TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

Issuance—On May 5, 2017, one of our wholly owned subsidiaries completed an offering of an aggregate principal amount of $410 million of 5.52% senior secured notes due May 2022 (the “5.52% Senior Secured Notes”), and our subsidiary received aggregate cash proceeds of $403 million, net of issue costs.  On September 29, 2017, our subsidiary made the first of the required quarterly installments of principal and interest.  The 5.52% Senior Secured Notes are secured by the assets and earnings associated with the ultra‑deepwater floater Deepwater Conqueror, the equity of the wholly owned subsidiaries that own and operate the collateral rig, and certain related assets.  Additionally, our subsidiary is required to maintain certain balances in restricted cash accounts.  At September 30, 2017, our subsidiary had $95 million deposited in cash accounts restricted for debt service and working capital requirements.  Our subsidiary may redeem all or a portion of the 5.52% Senior Secured Notes at any time on or prior to December 31, 2021 at a price equal to 100 percent of the aggregate principal amount plus, subject to certain exceptions related to the drilling contract for Deepwater Conqueror, a make‑whole amount.  Our subsidiary will be required to redeem or to offer to redeem the notes at a price equal to 100 percent of the aggregate principal amount, and, under certain circumstances, the payment of a make‑whole amount, upon the occurrence of certain events related to Deepwater Conqueror and the related drilling contract.

See Note 14—Subsequent Events.

Tender offers—On July 11, 2017, we completed cash tender offers to purchase up to $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of certain notes (the “2017 Tendered Notes”).  On August 1, 2016, we completed cash tender offers to purchase up to $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of certain notes (the “2016 Tendered Notes”).  During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, we received valid tenders from holders of aggregate principal amounts of the 2017 Tendered Notes and 2016 Tendered Notes as follows (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

 

    

2017

 

 

2016

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.50% Senior Notes due October 2017

 

$

271

 

$

 —

 

6.00% Senior Notes due March 2018

 

 

400

 

 

 —

 

7.375% Senior Notes due April 2018

 

 

128

 

 

 —

 

6.50% Senior Notes due November 2020

 

 

207

 

 

348

 

6.375% Senior Notes due December 2021

 

 

213

 

 

476

 

3.80% Senior Notes due October 2022

 

 

 —

 

 

157

 

Aggregate principal amount retired

 

$

1,219

 

$

981

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aggregate cash payment

 

$

1,269

 

$

876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, we recognized an aggregate net loss of $1 million and $48 million, respectively, associated with the retirement of such validly tendered debt.  In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, we recognized an aggregate net gain of $104 million associated with the retirement of such validly tendered debt.

Repurchases—During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, we repurchased in the open market debt securities with aggregate principal amounts as follows (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

September 30, 

 

    

 

2017

    

 

2016

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.05% Senior Notes due December 2016

 

$

 —

 

$

36

 

2.50% Senior Notes due October 2017

 

 

62

 

 

65

 

6.00% Senior Notes due March 2018

 

 

35

 

 

35

 

7.375% Senior Notes due April 2018

 

 

 1

 

 

26

 

6.50% Senior Notes due November 2020

 

 

 9

 

 

32

 

6.375% Senior Notes due December 2021

 

 

 7

 

 

120

 

3.80% Senior Notes due October 2022

 

 

33

 

 

38

 

7.45% Notes due April 2027

 

 

 —

 

 

 8

 

7.50% Notes due April 2031

 

 

 —

 

 

 5

 

Aggregate principal amount retired

 

$

147

 

$

365

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aggregate cash payment

 

$

147

 

$

320

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we recognized an aggregate net loss of $1 million associated with the retirement of such repurchased debt.  In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, we recognized an aggregate net gain of $6 million and $44 million, respectively, associated with the retirement of such repurchased debt.

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TRANSOCEAN LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

Note 10—Postemployment Benefit Plans

The components of net periodic benefit costs, before tax, and funding contributions for our postemployment benefit plans were as followsantidilutive (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended  September 30, 2017

 

Three months ended  September 30, 2016

 

 

 

U.S.

 

Non-U.S.

 

OPEB

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

Non-U.S.

 

OPEB

 

 

 

 

 

    

Plans

    

Plans

    

Plans

 

Total

    

Plans

    

Plans

    

Plans

 

Total

 

Net periodic benefit costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

 1

 

$

 1

 

$

 —

 

$

 2

 

$

 —

 

$

 3

 

$

 —

 

$

 3

 

Interest cost

 

 

15

 

 

 3

 

 

 1

 

 

19

 

 

18

 

 

 4

 

 

(1)

 

 

21

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(19)

 

 

(4)

 

 

 —

 

 

(23)

 

 

(20)

 

 

(6)

 

 

 —

 

 

(26)

 

Settlements and curtailments

 

 

 —

 

 

 1

 

 

 —

 

 

 1

 

 

 —

 

 

(5)

 

 

 2

 

 

(3)

 

Actuarial loss, net

 

 

 1

 

 

 1

 

 

 —

 

 

 2

 

 

 1

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 1

 

Prior service cost, net

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(1)

 

 

(1)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(2)

 

 

(2)

 

Net periodic benefit costs

 

$

(2)

 

$

 2

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

(1)

 

$

(4)

 

$

(1)

 

$

(6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funding contributions

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 1

 

$

 1

 

$

 1

 

$

 1

 

$

 —

 

$

 2

 

Three months ended

Nine months ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

2022

2021

2022

2021

Exchangeable bonds

109.0

108.1

108.4

103.1

Share-based awards

15.8

13.0

14.7

12.3

Warrants

0.2

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2017

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2016

 

 

 

U.S.

 

Non-U.S.

 

OPEB

 

 

 

 

U.S.

 

Non-U.S.

 

OPEB

 

 

 

 

 

    

Plans

    

Plans

    

Plans

 

Total

    

Plans

    

Plans

    

Plans

 

Total

 

Net periodic benefit costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

 3

 

$

 2

 

$

 —

 

$

 5

 

$

 2

 

$

11

 

$

 —

 

$

13

 

Interest cost

 

 

48

 

 

 8

 

 

 1

 

 

57

 

 

52

 

 

12

 

 

 —

 

 

64

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(56)

 

 

(14)

 

 

 —

 

 

(70)

 

 

(60)

 

 

(18)

 

 

 —

 

 

(78)

 

Settlements and curtailments

 

 

 —

 

 

 6

 

 

 —

 

 

 6

 

 

 1

 

 

(6)

 

 

 —

 

 

(5)

 

Actuarial loss, net

 

 

 4

 

 

 1

 

 

 —

 

 

 5

 

 

 3

 

 

 2

 

 

 —

 

 

 5

 

Prior service cost, net

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(2)

 

 

(2)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(4)

 

 

(4)

 

Net periodic benefit costs

 

$

(1)

 

$

 3

 

$

(1)

 

$

 1

 

$

(2)

 

$

 1

 

$

(4)

 

$

(5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funding contributions

 

$

 1

 

$

 7

 

$

 2

 

$

10

 

$

 3

 

$

41

 

$

 1

 

$

45

 

Note 11—Commitments and Contingencies

Note 9—Contingencies

Macondo well incident commitments and contingencies

Overview—On April 22, 2010, the ultra‑deepwater floater Deepwater Horizon sank after a blowout of the Macondo well caused a fire and explosion on the rig off the coast of Louisiana.  At the time of the explosion, Deepwater Horizon was contracted to an affiliate of BP plc (together with its affiliates, “BP”).  Following the incident, we have been subject to civil and criminal claims, as well as causes of action, fines and penalties by local, state and federal governments.  Litigation commenced shortly after the incident, and most claims against us were consolidated by the U.S. Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation and transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana (the “MDL Court”).  A significant portion of the contingencies arising from the Macondo well incident has now been resolved as a result of settlements with the U.S. Department of Justice (the “DOJ”), BP and the states of Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas.  Additionally, we and the Plaintiff Steering Committee (the “PSC”) entered into a settlement agreement (the “PSC Settlement Agreement”), which was approved by the MDL Court on February 15, 2017.

We have recognized a liability for the remaining estimated loss contingencies associated with litigation resulting from the Macondo well incident that we believe are probable and for which a reasonable estimate can be made.  At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the liability for estimated loss contingencies that we believe are probable and for which a reasonable estimate can be made was $244 million and $250 million, respectively, recorded in other current liabilities.  The remaining litigation could result in certain loss contingencies that we believe are reasonably possible.  Although we have not recognized a liability for such loss contingencies, these contingencies could result in liabilities that we ultimately recognize.

We recognize an asset associated with the portion of our estimated losses that we believe is probable of recovery from insurance and for which we have received from underwriters’ confirmation of expected payment.  Although we have available policy limits that could result in additional amounts recoverable from insurance, recovery of such additional amounts is not probable and we are not currently able to estimate such amounts (see “—Insurance coverage”).  Our estimates involve a significant amount of judgment.

Plea Agreement—Pursuant to the plea agreement (the “Plea Agreement”), one of our subsidiaries pled guilty to one misdemeanor count of negligently discharging oil into the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, in violation of the Clean Water Act and agreed to be subject to probation through February 2018.  The DOJ agreed, subject to the provisions of the Plea Agreement, not to further prosecute us

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(Unaudited)

for certain matters arising from the Macondo well incident.  We also agreed to make an aggregate cash payment of $400 million, including a criminal fine and cash contributions to the National Fish & Wildlife Foundation and the National Academy of Sciences.  At December 31, 2016, the carrying amount of our liability for such settlement obligations was $60 million, recorded in other current liabilities.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, we made cash payments of $60 million in each period, representing the final installments for our obligations under the Plea Agreement.

PSC Settlement Agreement—On May 29, 2015, together with the PSC, we filed the PSC Settlement Agreement with the MDL Court for approval.  Through the PSC Settlement Agreement, we agreed to pay a total of $212 million, plus up to $25 million for partial reimbursement of attorneys’ fees, to be allocated between two classes of plaintiffs as follows: (1) private plaintiffs, businesses, and local governments who could have asserted punitive damages claims against us under general maritime law (the “Punitive Damages Class”); and (2) private plaintiffs who previously settled economic damages claims against BP and were assigned certain claims BP had made against us (the “Assigned Claims Class”).  A court‑appointed neutral representative established the allocation of the settlement payment to be 72.8 percent paid to the Punitive Damages Class and 27.2 percent paid to the Assigned Claims Class.  In exchange for these payments, each of the classes agreed to release all respective claims it has against us.  Members of the Punitive Damages Class were given the opportunity to opt out, and 30 claimants have elected to opt out, of the PSC Settlement Agreement.  In June 2016 and August 2015, we made a cash deposit of $25 million and $212 million, respectively, into escrow accounts pending approval of the settlement by the MDL Court.  On February 15, 2017, the MDL Court entered a final order and judgement approving the PSC Settlement Agreement, which is no longer subject to appeal.  At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the aggregate cash balance in escrow accounts was $237 million, recorded in restricted cash.

Pending claims—As of September 30, 2017, numerous complaints remain pending against us, along with other unaffiliated defendants in the MDL Court.  We believe our settlement with the PSC resolves many of these pending actions.  As for any actions not resolved by these settlements, including any claims by individuals who opted out of the PSC Settlement Agreement, claims by the Mexican government under the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 and maritime law and federal securities law, we are vigorously defending those claims and pursuing any and all defenses available.  See “—PSC Settlement Agreement.”

Insurance coverage—At the time of the Macondo well incident, our excess liability insurance program offered aggregate insurance coverage of $950 million, excluding a $15 million deductible and a $50 million self-insured layer through our wholly owned captive insurance subsidiary.  This excess liability insurance coverage consisted of a first and a second layer of $150 million each, a third and fourth layer of $200 million each and a fifth layer of $250 million.  We recovered costs under the first four excess layers, the limits of which are now fully exhausted.  We submitted claims to the $250 million fifth layer, which is comprised of four Bermuda market insurers (the “Bermuda Insurers”).  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016, we received cash proceeds of $10 million and $20 million, respectively, associated with settlements with two of the Bermuda Insurers.  We are in the early stages of arbitration with one of the Bermuda Insurers.  We cannot provide assurance that we will successfully recover additional proceeds under the policy limits with the Bermuda Insurers.

Other legalLegal proceedings

Asbestos litigation—In 2004, several of our subsidiaries were named, along with numerous other unaffiliated defendants, in 21 complaints filed on behalf of 769 plaintiffs in the Circuit Courts of the State of Mississippi, and in 2014, a group of similar complaints were filed in Louisiana.  The plaintiffs, former employees of some of the defendants, generally allege that the defendants used or manufactured asbestos containing drilling mud additives for use in connection with drilling operations, claiming negligence, products liability, strict liability and claims allowed under the Jones Act and general maritime law.  The plaintiffs generally seek awards of unspecified compensatory and punitive damages, but the court‑court appointed special master has ruled that a Jones Act employer defendant, such as us, cannot be sued for punitive damages.  AtOne of our subsidiaries was named in additional complaints filed in Illinois and Missouri, where the plaintiffs similarly allege that the defendants manufactured asbestos containing products or used asbestos-containing drilling mud additives in connection with land-based drilling operations.  As of September 30, 2017, 15 plaintiffs have claims pending in Mississippi and2022, eight plaintiffs have claims pending in Louisiana and 11 plaintiffs in the aggregate have claims pending in either Illinois or Missouri, in which we have or may have an interest. We intend to defend these lawsuits vigorously, although we can provide no assurance as to the outcome.  We historically have maintained broad liability insurance, although we are not certaincan provide no assurance as to whether insurance will cover the liabilities, if any, arising out of these claims.  Based on our evaluation of the exposure to date, we do not expect the liability, if any, resulting from these claims to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

One of our subsidiaries has beenwas named as a defendant, along with numerous other companies, in lawsuits arising out of the subsidiary’s manufacture and sale of heat exchangers, and involvement in the construction and refurbishment of major industrial complexes alleging bodily injury or personal injury as a result of exposure to asbestos.  As of September 30, 2017,2022, the subsidiary was a defendant in approximately 123231 lawsuits with a corresponding number of plaintiffs.  For many of these lawsuits, we have not been provided with sufficient

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

information from the plaintiffs to determine whether all or some of the plaintiffs have claims against the subsidiary, the basis of any such claims, or the nature of their alleged injuries.  The operating assets of the subsidiary were sold in 1989.  In December 2021, the subsidiary and its operations were discontinuedcertain insurers agreed to a settlement of outstanding disputes that provide the subsidiary with cash.  An earlier settlement in 1989,September 2018 provided the subsidiary with cash and an annuity that begins making payments in 2024.  Together with a coverage in place agreement with certain insurers and additional coverage issued by other insurers, we believe the subsidiary has no remaining assets other than insurance policies, rights and proceeds, including (i) certain policies subject to litigation and (ii) certain rights and proceeds held directly or indirectly through a qualified settlement fund.  The subsidiary has in excess of $1.0 billion in insurance limits potentially available to the subsidiary.  Although not all of the policies may be fully available due to the insolvency of certain insurers, we believe that the subsidiary will have sufficient funding directly or indirectly,

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS─continued

(Unaudited)

including from settlements and payments from insurers, assigned rights from insurers and coverage‑in‑place settlement agreements with insurersresources to respond to these claims.both the current lawsuits as well as future lawsuits of a similar nature.  While we cannot predict or provide assurance as to the outcome of these matters, we do not expect the ultimate liability, if any, resulting from these claims to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Rio de Janeiro tax assessment—In the year ended December 31, 2006, the state tax authorities of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil issued to one of our subsidiaries tax assessments on equipment imported into the state in connection with our operations, resulting from a preliminary finding by these authorities that our record keeping practices were deficient.  At September 30, 2017, the aggregate tax assessment was for BRL 525 million, equivalent to approximately $166 million, including interest and penalties.  In September 2006, we filed an initial response refuting these tax assessments, and, in September 2007, the state tax authorities confirmed that they believe the tax assessments are valid.  On September 27, 2007, we filed an appeal with the state Taxpayer’s Council contesting the assessments.  While we cannot predict or provide assurance as to the final outcome of these proceedings, we do not expect it to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Nigerian Cabotage Act litigation—In October 2007, three of our subsidiaries were each served a Notice and Demand from the Nigeria Maritime Administration and Safety Agency, imposing a two percent surcharge on the value of all contracts performed by us in Nigeria pursuant to the Coastal and Inland Shipping (Cabotage) Act 2003 (the “Cabotage Act”).  Our subsidiaries each filed an originating summons in the Federal High Court in Lagos challenging the imposition of this surcharge on the basis that the Cabotage Act and associated levy is not applicable to drilling rigs.  The respondents challenged the competence of the suits on several procedural grounds.  The court upheld the objections and dismissed the suits.  In December 2010, our subsidiaries filed a new joint Cabotage Act suit.  While we cannot predict or provide assurance as to the outcome of these proceedings, we do not expect the proceedings to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Other matters—We are involved in various tax matters, various regulatory matters and a number of claims and lawsuits, asserted and unasserted, all of which have arisen in the ordinary course of our business.  We do not expect the liability, if any, resulting from these other matters to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position, results of operations or cash flows.  We cannot predict with certainty the outcome or effect of any of the litigation matters specifically described above or of any such other pending, threatened, or possible litigation or liability.  We can provide no assurance that our beliefs or expectations as to the outcome or effect of any tax, regulatory, lawsuit or other litigation matter will prove correct, and the eventual outcome of these matters could materially differ from management’s current estimates.

Other environmentalEnvironmental matters

Hazardous waste disposal sitesWe have certain potential liabilities under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (“CERCLA”) and similar state acts regulating cleanup of hazardous substances at various hazardous waste disposal sites, including those described below.  CERCLA is intended to expedite the remediation of hazardous substances without regard to fault.  Potentially responsible parties (“PRPs”) for each site include present and former owners and operators of transporters to and generators of the substances at the site.  It is difficult to quantify the potential cost of environmental matters and remediation obligations.  Liability is strict and can be joint and several.

We have beenOne of our subsidiaries was named as a PRP in connection with a site located in Santa Fe Springs, California, known as the Waste Disposal, Inc. site.  We and other PRPs have agreed, under a participation agreement with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (the “EPA”) and the DOJU.S. Department of Justice, to settle our potential liabilities by remediating the site.  The remedial action for thisthe site by agreeing to perform the remaining remediation required by the EPA.  The parties to the settlement have entered into a participation agreement, which makes us liable for approximately eight percent of the remediation and related costs.  The remediation is complete, and we believe ourwas completed in 2006.  Our share of the future operationongoing operating and maintenance costs of the site ishas been insignificant, and we do not material.  There areexpect any additional potential liabilities related to the site, but these cannot be quantified, and we have no reason at this time to believe that they will be material.

One of our subsidiaries has been ordered by the California Regional Water Quality Control Board (“CRWQCB”) to develop a testing plan for a site known as Campus 1000 Fremont in Alhambra, California, which is now a part of the San Gabriel Valley, Area 3, Superfund site.  We were also advised that one or more of our subsidiaries that formerly owned and operated the site would likely be named by the EPA as PRPs.  The current property owner, an unrelated party, performed the required testing and detected no contaminants.  In discussions with CRWQCB staff, we were advised of their intent to issue us a “no further action” letter, but it has not yet been received.  Based on the test results, we would contest any potential liability.  We have no knowledge at this time of the potential cost of any remediation, who else will be named as PRPs, and whether in fact any of our subsidiaries is a responsible party.  The subsidiaries in question do not own any operating assets and have limited ability to respond to any liabilities.

Resolutions of other claims by the EPA, the involved state agency or PRPs are at various stages of investigation.  These investigations involve determinations of (a) the actual responsibility attributed to us and the other PRPs at the site, (b) appropriate investigatory or remedial actions and (c) allocation of the costs of such activities among the PRPs and other site users.  Our ultimate financial responsibility in connection with those sites may depend on many factors, including (i) the volume and nature of material, if any, contributed to the site for which we are responsible, (ii) the number of other PRPs and their financial viability and (iii) the remediation methods and technology to be used.

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(Unaudited)

It is difficult to quantify with certainty the potential cost of these environmental matters, particularly in respect of remediation obligations.  Nevertheless, based upon theon available information currently available, we believe that our ultimate liability arising fromwith respect to all environmental matters, including the liability for all other related pending legal proceedings, asserted legal claims and known potential legal claims that are likely to be asserted, is adequately accrued and shouldwe do not expect the ultimate liability, if any, resulting from such matters to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position, or results of operations.operations or cash flows.

Note 12—Shareholders’ 10—Equity

Par value reductionShare issuanceWe maintain an at-the-market equity offering program (the “ATM Program”).  We intend to use the net proceeds from our ongoing ATM Program for general corporate purposes, which may include, among other things, the repayment or refinancing of indebtedness and the funding of working capital, capital expenditures, investments and additional balance sheet liquidity.  On October 29, 2015, at our extraordinary general meeting, our shareholders approvedJune 14, 2021, we entered into an equity distribution agreement with a sales agent for the reduction of the par value of eachoffer and sale of our shares, to CHF 0.10 from the original par value of CHF 15.00.  The reduction of par value became effective as of January 7, 2016, upon registration in the commercial register.

Shares held in treasury—In May 2009, at our annual general meeting, our shareholders approved and authorized our board of directors, at its discretion, to repurchase an amount of our shares for cancellation with ana maximum aggregate purchasenet offering price of up to CHF 3.5 billion, equivalent$400 million, under the ATM Program.  On August 5, 2022, we entered into an equity distribution agreement with a sales agent for the offer and sale of our shares, with a maximum aggregate net offering price of up to approximately $3.6 billion.  On February 12, 2010, our board of directors authorized our management to implement$435 million, under the share repurchase program.  DuringATM Program.  In the three and nine months ended September 30, 20172022, we received aggregate cash proceeds of $58 million and 2016, we did not purchase any shares under our share repurchase program.  On October 29, 2015, at our extraordinary general meeting, our shareholders approved$264 million, respectively, net of issue costs, for the cancellationaggregate sale of the 2.916.2 million and 61.0 million shares, previously purchasedrespectively, under the share repurchase programATM Program.  In the three and held in treasury. The cancellationnine months ended September 30, 2021, we received aggregate cash proceeds of such$75 million and $141 million, respectively, net of issue costs, for the aggregate sale of 16.5 million and 31.7 million shares, became effective as of January 7, 2016, upon registration inrespectively, under the commercial register.ATM Program.

Shares held by subsidiariesWarrantsTwo of our subsidiaries hold our shares for future use to satisfy our obligations to deliver sharesOn September 30, 2022, in connection with awards granted underthe issuance and sale of the 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds in the 2022 Private Exchange, we issued 22.2 million warrants to purchase Transocean Ltd. shares.  The warrants may be exercised by holders at any time prior to the close of business on March 13, 2026 at an exercise price equal to $3.71 per share, subject to certain anti-dilutive adjustments, and at our incentive planselection, such exercise may be settled by delivering cash, Transocean Ltd. shares or a combination of cash and shares.  If at any time prior to expiration, the closing price of Transocean Ltd. shares equals or exceeds $10.00 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events, for a period of five consecutive trading days, we will have the right to effect an exercise of all, but not less than all, of the warrants upon notice to holders.  The initial carrying amount of the warrants, recorded in additional paid-in capital and measured at the estimated fair value on the date of issuance, was $17 million.  We estimated the fair value of the warrants by employing a binomial lattice model and by using significant other rights to acquireobservable inputs, representative of Level 2 fair value measurements, including the expected volatility of the market price for our shares.  At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, our subsidiaries held 3.6 million shares and 5.4 million shares, respectively.

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(Unaudited)

Note 13—11—Financial Instruments

OverviewThe carrying amounts and fair values of our financial instruments were as follows (in millions):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Fair

 

Carrying

 

Fair

 

 

    

amount

    

value

    

amount

    

value

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

2,717

 

$

2,717

 

$

3,052

 

$

3,052

 

Restricted cash accounts and investments

 

 

503

 

 

503

 

 

510

 

 

511

 

Long-term debt, including current maturities

 

 

7,300

 

 

7,415

 

 

8,464

 

 

8,218

 

We estimated the fair value of each class of financial instruments, for which estimating fair value is practicable, by applying the following methods and assumptions:

September 30, 2022

December 31, 2021

 

Carrying

Fair

Carrying

Fair

 

    

amount

    

value

    

amount

    

value

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

954

$

954

$

976

$

976

Restricted cash and cash equivalents

387

387

436

436

Long-term loans receivable from unconsolidated affiliates

38

37

36

33

Total debt

7,201

5,515

7,170

5,661

Cash and cash equivalentsOur cash and cash equivalents are primarily invested in demand deposits, short-term time deposits and money market funds.  The carrying amount of our cash and cash equivalents represents the historical cost, plus accrued interest, which approximates fair value because of the short maturities of thosethe instruments.  We measured the estimated fair value of our cash equivalents using significant other observable inputs, representative of a Level 2 fair value measurement, including the net asset values of the investments.  At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the aggregate carrying amount of our cash equivalents was $2.2 billion and $2.6 billion, respectively.

Restricted cash accounts and investments—The carrying amount of the cash and cash equivalents that—Our restricted cash and cash equivalents, which are subject to restrictions due to collateral requirements, legislation, regulation or court order, approximates fair value due to the short term nature of the instrumentsare primarily invested in which the restricted cash balances are held.  At September 30, 2017, the aggregatedemand deposits and money market funds.  The carrying amount of suchour restricted cash and cash equivalents was $476 million, including $453 million and $23 million recorded in current assets and other long‑term assets, respectively.  At December 31, 2016,represents the aggregate carrying amounthistorical cost, plus accrued interest, which approximates fair value because of such restricted cash and cash equivalents was $387 million, including $368 million and $19 million recorded in current assets and other long‑term assets, respectively.the short maturities of the instruments.

Long-term loans receivable from unconsolidated affiliatesThe carrying amount of our long-term loans receivable from unconsolidated affiliates, recorded in other assets, represents the restricted cash investments pledged for debt serviceprincipal amount of the Eksportfinans Loans due January 2018 and for security of certain other credit arrangements represents the amortized historical cost of thecash investment.  We measuredestimated the estimated fair value of such restricted cash investmentsour long-term loans receivable from unconsolidated affiliates using significant other observableunobservable inputs, representative of a Level 23 fair value measurement,measurements, including the terms and credit spreads offor the instruments.  At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the aggregate

Total debt—The carrying amount of our total debt represents the restricted cash investments was $27 millionprincipal amount, contractual interest payments of previously restructured debt and $123 million, respectively.  At September 30, 2017unamortized discounts, premiums and December 31, 2016, the estimated fair value of such restricted cash investments was $27 millionissue costs.  The carrying amount and $124 million, respectively.

Debt—We measured the estimated fair value of our total debt allincludes amounts related to certain exchangeable debt instruments (see Note 6—Debt).  We estimated the fair value of which was fixed‑rateour total debt using significant other observable inputs, representative of a Level 2 fair value measurement,measurements, including the terms and credit spreads for the instruments.instruments and, with respect to the exchangeable debt instruments, the expected volatility of the market price for our shares.

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(Unaudited)

Note 14—Subsequent events

Debt issuance—On October 17, 2017, we completed an offering of an aggregate principal amount of $750 million of 7.50% senior unsecured notes due January 15, 2026 (the “7.50% Senior Notes”), and we received aggregate cash proceeds of $742 million, net of issue costs.  We intend to use the majority of the net proceeds from the debt offering to repay or redeem certain maturing debt.  The 7.50% Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Transocean Ltd. and certain wholly owned subsidiaries of Transocean Inc.  Such notes rank equal in right of payment to all of our existing and future unsecured unsubordinated obligations and rank structurally senior to the extent of the value of the assets of the subsidiaries guaranteeing the notes.  We will pay interest on the 7.50% Senior Notes semiannually on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning on July 15, 2018.  We may redeem all or a portion of the 7.50% Senior Notes at any time prior to January 15, 2021 at a price equal to 100 percent of the aggregate principal amount plus a make‑whole provision, and on or after January 15, 2021, at specified redemption prices.  The indenture that governs the 7.50% Senior Notes contains covenants that, among other things, limit our ability to incur certain liens on our drilling units without equally and ratably securing the notes, engage in certain sale and lease‑back transactions covering any of our drilling units, allow our subsidiaries to incur certain additional debt, and consolidate, merge or enter into a scheme of arrangement qualifying as an amalgamation.

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Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward‑LookingForward-Looking Information

The statements included in this quarterly report regarding future financial performance and results of operations and other statements that are not historical facts are forward‑lookingforward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the United States (“U.S.”) Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  Forward‑lookingForward-looking statements in this quarterly report include, but are not limited to, statements about the following subjects:

§

our results of operations and cash flow from operations, including revenues, revenue efficiency, costs and expenses;

the effect, impact, potential duration, the scale of any economic disruptions or other implications of COVID-19, including virus variants;

§

the offshore drilling market, including the effects of declines in commodity prices, supply and demand, utilization rates, dayrates, customer drilling programs, stacking of rigs, reactivation of rigs, effects of new rigs on the market, the impact of enhanced regulations in the jurisdictions in which we operate and changes in the global economy or market outlook for our various geographical operating sectors and classes of rigs;

the effect of any disputes and actions with respect to production levels by, among or between major oil and gas producing countries and any expectations we may have with respect thereto;

§

customer drilling contracts, including contract backlog, force majeure provisions, contract commencements, contract extensions, contract terminations, contract option exercises, contract revenues, early termination payments, indemnity provisions, contract awards and rig mobilizations;

our results of operations, our cash flow from operations, our revenue efficiency and other performance indicators and optimization of rig-based spending;

§

liquidity and adequacy of cash flows for our obligations;

the offshore drilling market, including the effects of variations in commodity prices, supply and demand, utilization rates, dayrates, customer drilling programs, stacking and reactivation of rigs, effects of new rigs on the market, the impact of changes to regulations in jurisdictions in which we operate and changes in the global economy or market outlook for our industry, our rig classes or the various geographies in which we operate;

§

the expected timing and likelihood of completion of the proposed acquisition of Songa Offshore SE, a European public company limited by shares, or societas Europaea, existing under the laws of Cyprus (“Songa”), including the timing, receipt and terms and conditions of any required governmental and regulatory approvals of the contemplated transaction that could reduce anticipated benefits or cause the parties to abandon the transaction, the possibility that our shareholders may not approve certain matters that are conditions to the offer to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Songa through a public voluntary exchange offer (the “Offer”) or that the requisite number of Songa shares may not be exchanged in the public Offer and the risk that the parties may not be able to satisfy the conditions to closing of the Offer in a timely manner or at all;

customer drilling contracts, including contract backlog, force majeure provisions, contract awards, commencements, extensions, terminations, renegotiations, contract option exercises, contract revenues, early termination payments, indemnity provisions and rig mobilizations;

§

the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the transaction agreement (the “Transaction Agreement”) for the Songa acquisition;

the transition to renewable or other energy alternatives, the commitment, by us or our customers, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions or intensity thereof;

§

our ability to successfully complete the Songa acquisition, including the related exchange offers;

liquidity, including availability under our bank credit agreement, and adequacy of cash flows for our obligations;

§

regulatory or other limitations imposed as a result of the Songa acquisition;

debt levels, including interest rates, credit ratings and our evaluation or decisions with respect to any potential liability management transactions or strategic alternatives intended to prudently manage our liquidity, debt maturities and other aspects of our capital structure and any litigation, alleged defaults and discussions with creditors related thereto;

§

the success of our business following completion of the Songa acquisition;

newbuild, upgrade, shipyard and other capital projects, including the level of expected capital expenditures and the timing and cost of completing capital projects, delivery and operating commencement dates, relinquishment or abandonment, expected downtime and lost revenues;

§

the ability to successfully integrate our business with the Songa business;

the cost and timing of acquisitions and the proceeds and timing of dispositions;

§

risks related to diversion of management time and attention from ongoing business operations due to the purposed Songa acquisition;

tax matters, including our effective tax rate, changes in tax laws, treaties and regulations, tax assessments, tax incentive programs and liabilities for tax issues in the tax jurisdictions in which we operate or have a taxable presence;

§

the risk that the announcement of completion of the Songa acquisition could have adverse effects on the market price of our or Songa’s  shares or the ability of us or Songa to retain customers, retain or hire key personnel, maintain relationships with their respective suppliers and customers, and on their operating results and businesses generally;

legal and regulatory matters, including results and effects of current or potential legal proceedings and governmental audits and assessments, outcomes and effects of internal and governmental investigations, customs and environmental matters;

§

the risk that we may be unable to achieve expected synergies from our acquisition of Songa or that it may take longer or be more costly than expected to achieve those synergies;

insurance matters, including adequacy of insurance, renewal of insurance, insurance proceeds and cash investments of our wholly owned captive insurance company;

§

debt levels, including impacts of a financial and economic downturn, and interest rates;

effects of accounting changes and adoption of accounting policies; and

§

newbuild, upgrade, shipyard and other capital projects, including completion, delivery and commencement of operation dates, expected downtime and lost revenue, the level of expected capital expenditures and the timing and cost of completion of capital projects;

investment in recruitment, retention and personnel development initiatives, the timing of, and other matters concerning, severance payments and benefit payments.

§

effects of remediation efforts to address the material weakness discussed in “Item 4. Controls and Procedures”;

§

the cost and timing of acquisitions and the proceeds and timing of dispositions;

§

the optimization of rig‑based spending;

§

tax matters, including our effective tax rate, changes in tax laws, treaties and regulations, tax assessments and liabilities for tax issues, including those associated with our activities in Brazil, Nigeria, the United Kingdom (“U.K.”) and the U.S.;

§

legal and regulatory matters, including results and effects of legal proceedings and governmental audits and assessments, outcomes and effects of internal and governmental investigations, customs and environmental matters;

§

insurance matters, including adequacy of insurance, renewal of insurance, insurance proceeds and cash investments of our wholly owned captive insurance company;

§

effects of accounting changes and adoption of accounting policies; and

§

investment in recruitment, retention and personnel development initiatives, pension plan and other postretirement benefit plan contributions, the timing of severance payments and benefit payments.

Forward‑lookingForward-looking statements in this quarterly report are identifiable by use of the following words and other similar expressions:

§

“anticipates”anticipates

§

“could”budgets

§

“forecasts”estimates

§

“might”forecasts

§

“projects”may

plans

projects

should

§

“believes”believes

could

expects

intends

might

predicts

scheduled

§

“estimates”

§

“intends”

§

“plans”

§

“scheduled”

§

“budgets”

§

“expects”

§

“may”

§

“predicts”

§

“should”

-  19  -


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Such statements are subject to numerous risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including, but not limited to:

§

those described under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” included in Part I of our annual report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2016 and in Part II of this quarterly report;

those described under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” included in Part I of our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021;

§

the adequacy of and access to sources of liquidity;

the effects of public health threats, pandemics and epidemics, such as the outbreak of COVID-19, and the adverse impact thereof on our business, financial condition and results of operations, including, but not limited to, our growth, operating costs, supply chain, labor availability, logistical capabilities, customer demand for our services and industry demand generally, our liquidity, the price of our securities and trading markets with respect thereto, our ability to access capital markets, and the global economy and financial markets generally;

§

our inability to obtain drilling contracts for our rigs that do not have contracts;

the effects of actions by, or disputes among or between, members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and other oil and natural gas producing countries with respect to production levels or other matters related to the prices of oil and natural gas;

§

our inability to renew drilling contracts at comparable dayrates;

the adequacy of and access to our sources of liquidity;

§

operational performance;

our inability to renew drilling contracts at comparable, or improved, dayrates and to obtain drilling contracts for our rigs that do not have contracts;

§

the cancellation of drilling contracts currently included in our reported contract backlog;

operational performance;

§

the effectiveness of our remediation efforts with respect to the material weakness discussed in “Item 4. Controls and Procedures”;

the cancellation of drilling contracts currently included in our reported contract backlog;

§

losses on impairment of long‑lived assets;

losses on impairment of long-lived assets;

§

shipyard, construction and other delays;

shipyard, construction and other delays;

§

the results of meetings of our shareholders;

the results of meetings of our shareholders;

§

changes in political, social and economic conditions;

changes in political, social and economic conditions;

§

the effect and results of litigation, regulatory matters, settlements, audits, assessments and contingencies; and

the effect and results of litigation, regulatory matters, settlements, audits, assessments and contingencies; and

§

other factors discussed in this quarterly report and in our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), which are available free of charge on the SEC website at www.sec.gov.

other factors discussed in this quarterly report and in our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), which are available free of charge on the SEC website at www.sec.gov.

The foregoing risks and uncertainties are beyond our ability to control, and in many cases, we cannot predict the risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward‑lookingforward-looking statements.  Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those indicated.  All subsequent written and oral forward‑lookingforward-looking statements attributable to us or to persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by reference to these risks and uncertainties.  You should not place undue reliance on forward‑lookingforward-looking statements.  Each forward‑lookingforward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement.  We expressly disclaim any obligations or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward‑lookingforward-looking statement to reflect any change in our expectations or beliefs with regard to the statement or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any forward‑lookingforward-looking statement is based, except as required by law.law.

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Business

Transocean Ltd. (together with its subsidiaries and predecessors, unless the context requires otherwise, “Transocean, “we,” “us” or “our”) is a leading international provider of offshore contract drilling services for oil and gas wells.  As of October 24, 2017,27, 2022, we owned or had partial ownership interests in and operated 3938 mobile offshore drilling units, including 26 ultra‑deepwaterconsisting of 28 ultra-deepwater floaters sevenand 10 harsh environment floaters, two deepwater floaters and four midwater floaters.  Additionally,As of October 27, 2022, we operated two high‑specification jackups that were under contract when we sold the rigs, and we continue to operate such rigs until completion or novation of the respective drilling contracts.  At October 24, 2017, we also had three ultra‑deepwater drillships under construction or under contract to be constructed.  See “—Significant Events.”constructing one ultra-deepwater drillship.

We provide, as our primary business, contract drilling services in a single global operating segment, which involves contracting our mobile offshore drilling fleet,rigs, related equipment and work crews primarily on a dayrate basis to drill oil and gas wells.  We specialize in technically demanding regions of the global offshore drilling business with a particular focus on ultra‑deepwaterultra-deepwater and harsh environment drilling services.  We believe ourOur drilling fleet is one of the most versatile fleets in the world, consisting of drillshipdrillships and semisubmersible floaters used in support of offshore drilling activities and offshore support services on a worldwide basis.

OurWe perform contract drilling services operations areby deploying our high-specification fleet in a single, global market that is geographically dispersed in oil and gas exploration and development areas throughout the world.  Although rigs can be moved from one region to another, the cost of moving rigs and the availability of rig‑movingrig-moving vessels may cause the supply and demand balance to fluctuate somewhat between regions.  Still, significant variations between regions do not tend to persist long term because of rig mobility.  Our fleet operates in a single, global market for the provision of contract drilling services.  The location of our rigs and the allocation of resources to operate, build or upgrade our rigs are determined by the activities and needs of our customers.

Significant Events

Business combination—On August 13, 2017, we entered into the Transaction Agreement with Songa pursuant to which we will offer to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Songa, subject to certain conditions, through the Offer.  At October 24, 2017, Songa owned and operated seven mobile offshore drillings units, including four harsh environment floaters and three midwater floaters.  See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 4—Business Combination and “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources and uses of liquidity.”

Fleet expansion—In October 2017,2022, we completed the construction of and placed into service the ultra‑deepwaterultra-deepwater floater Deepwater PontusAtlas.  See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Drilling fleet.fleet.

Drilling contract terminationSecured credit facility amendment—In July 2022, we amended the bank credit agreement for our Secured Credit Facility (as amended from time to time, the “Secured Credit Facility”) to, among other things, extend the maturity date from June 22, 2023 to June 22, 2025 and reduce the borrowing capacity from $1.33 billion to $774 million through June 22, 2023, and thereafter, reduce the borrowing capacity to $600 million through June 22, 2025.  See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources and uses of liquidity.”

Debt issuance and private exchange transactions—On September 2017,30, 2022, we received notice fromissued $300 million aggregate principal amount of 4.625% senior guaranteed exchangeable bonds due September 2029 (the “4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds”) in connection with (a) the issuance for aggregate cash proceeds of $188 million and (b) the exchanges (the “2022 Private Exchange”) of certain of the 0.50% exchangeable senior bonds due January 2023 (the “0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds”) and the 7.25% senior notes due November 2025 (the “7.25% Senior Notes”).  In connection with the 2022 Private Exchange, we also issued 22.2 million warrants to purchase Transocean Ltd. shares.  See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources and uses of liquidity.”

Shipyard Loans—In June 2022, we borrowed $349 million under one of our customers that it electedtwo credit agreements (each, a “Shipyard Loan,” and together, the “Shipyard Loans”) and made a cash payment of $46 million to exercise its contractual option to terminatesatisfy the drilling contract forfinal milestone payment due upon delivery of Deepwater Atlas.  We recorded the ultra‑deepwater drillship Discoverer Clear Leader, effective November 2017, prior to its previously agreed expiration in October 2018.  As a resultShipyard Loan, net of imputed interest, and the early termination, we expect to receive approximately $148 million in termination fees.corresponding non-cash capital additions of $300 million.  See “—PerformanceLiquidity and Other Key Indicators.Capital Resources—Sources and uses of liquidity and “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Drilling fleet.”

-  20  -


DispositionsShare issuanceOn May 31, 2017,In June 2021, we completed the sale of 10 high‑specification jackups and novated the contracts relating to the construction of five high‑specification jackups, together with related assets.commenced an at-the-market equity offering program (the “ATM Program”).  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, as a result of the transaction, we received aggregate net cash proceeds of $319 million and recognized an aggregate net loss of $1.6 billion associated with the disposal of these assets.  See “—Operating Results” and “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Drilling Fleet.”

Impairments—During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we recognized a loss of $1.4 billion associated with the impairment of five ultra‑deepwater floaters, one deepwater floater and two midwater floaters, along with related assets, which were classified as held for sale at the time of impairment.  See “—Operating Results” and “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Drilling Fleet.”

During the three months ended June 30, 2017, we identified indicators that the asset groups in our contract drilling services reporting unit may not be recoverable.  As a result of our testing, we determined that the carrying amount of the midwater floater asset group was impaired.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we recognized a loss of $94 million, associated with the impairment of the midwater floater asset group.  See “—Operating Results.”

Debt issuances—On October 17, 2017, we completed an offering of an aggregate principal amount of $750 million of 7.50% senior unsecured notes due January 2026 (the “7.50% Senior Notes”), and2022, we received aggregate cash proceeds of $742$264 million, net of issue costs.  We intend to usecosts, for the majorityaggregate sale of 61.0 million shares under the net proceeds from the debt offering to repay or redeem certain maturing debt.ATM Program.  See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources and uses of liquidity.liquidity.

On May 5, 2017, our wholly owned subsidiary completedEarly debt retirement—In July 2022, we made an offeringaggregate cash payment of $27 million to redeem an equivalent aggregate principal amount of $410the then outstanding 3.80% senior notes due October 2022 (the “3.80% Senior Notes”).  In January 2022, we made an aggregate cash payment of $18 million to repay an equivalent aggregate principal amount of the 5.52% senior secured notesSenior Secured Notes due May 2022 (the “5.52% Senior Secured Notes”), and our subsidiary received aggregate cash proceeds of $403 million, net of issue costs. early.  See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources and uses of liquidity.”

Debt retirements—On July 11, 2017, we completed cash tender offers (the “2017 Tender Offers”) to purchase up to $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of certain notes (the “2017 Tendered Notes”)liquidity.  We received valid tenders from holders of $1.2 billion aggregate principal amount of the 2017 Tendered Notes.  As a result, we made an aggregate cash payment of $1.3 billion and recognized an aggregate net loss of $48 million associated with the retirement of such debt, validly tendered on or before the expiration date of the 2017 Tender Offers.  See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources and uses of liquidity.”

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we completed transactions to repurchase in the open market an aggregate principal amount of $147 million of our debt securities for an aggregate cash payment of $147 million.  As a result, in the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we recognized an aggregate net loss of $1 million associated with the retirement of such repurchased debt.  See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources and uses of liquidity.

Outlook

Drilling market—Our long‑term viewoutlook remains positive based upon several fundamental factors, including the increased global demand for hydrocarbons combined with a diminishing global supply, the latter being the result of the natural decline in production of existing oil and gas fields compounded by the significant underinvestment in reserve replacement by oil and gas producers, and additional constraints imposed on industry participants by the governments of oil and gas producing nations as well as investors.  Additionally, the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the related economic sanctions have highlighted the criticality of energy reliability and security across Europe and the U.S.  Due to these and other factors, oil prices have increased materially over the past two years and even reached 10-year highs as reported by the New York Mercantile Exchange.

The price for both prompt and longer-dated barrels continue to exhibit volatility that reflects market concerns about inflationary trends, economic recession and the potential for demand destruction.  However, they are currently, and are expected to remain, at levels that are robustly supportive of investment in deepwater exploration and development projects.  Consequently, our outlook for the offshore drilling marketindustry overall remains positive, especiallyparticularly for high-specification drilling assets, such as those we own and operate.

- 16 -

Table of Contents

Our customers continue to show interest in deepwater and harsh environment offshore projects as evidenced by the restarting of delayed projects and ultra‑deepwater floaters.commencement of new drilling campaigns.  Licensing activity has also increased as energy companies look to explore and develop new prospects.  This has resulted in more tendering activity, including several multi-year tenders for Brazil, West Africa, Asia and Australia in the first nine months of 2022.  We have recently observed that the commencement of certain projects is, in some cases, being delayed due to global supply chain constraints adversely impacting the timely availability of necessary equipment and supplies.  We currently believe that these temporary circumstances will gradually diminish over the next 12 months.

Offshore drilling activity is increasing in every ultra-deepwater market sector.  However, significant attrition over the last several years has resulted in a much smaller global fleet of floating rigs available to meet customer demands and there is a distinct scarcity of the highest specification drilling units required by customers for their projects.  South America, the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and, increasingly, West Africa remain key ultra-deepwater market sectors.  We have seen significant increases in dayrates for projects in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico and in Brazil, a trend that we expect will continue.  In Norway, which continues to represent the largest harsh environment market, we do not expect many new projects to commence before mid-to-late 2023, but we expect demand for rigs in this market will rapidly accelerate thereafter through 2026 due to the Norwegian tax incentive programs.  Given the highly regulated nature of this market and the limited number of rigs qualified to operate in it, we anticipate an increase in dayrates commensurate with the increased demand.  We are also encouraged by the recent months, oil prices have stabilized at about $50 per barrel and have approached $60 per barrel, improving our customers’ economicsannouncements in the United Kingdom of drillingnew licensing for North Sea oil and gas wells.  This is,projects, and projects being announced in large part, dueNamibia, South Africa and Australia that require these high-specification semisubmersibles.  We believe these opportunities will result in rigs mobilizing from Norway to favorable trendscapture this demand in these regions thereby further reducing rig supply and potentially accelerating dayrate increases for the hydrodcarbon supply‑assets remaining in Norway.

We expect global energy demand balance:to continue to increase in both member and non-member countries of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development.  Forecasts indicate that non-member countries will experience the largest population growth and require the most significant improvement in living standards, compounding the effect on energy demand for the foreseeable future.  We believe that this increase in global energy demand will result in meaningful incremental demand for oil supply has declined relativeand gas.  In the context of the pronounced decline in investment in exploration and production activities over the last decade, we anticipate that a prolonged period of elevated hydrocarbon prices and investment in drilling activity will be necessary to meet this demand.

Improved oil prices have resulted in increased opportunities for our drilling services.  In markets requiringWith deepwater and harsh environment floatingfields generating robust economic returns versus other hydrocarbon sources, combined with their comparably low carbon intensity of production, we expect a significant portion of the required spending in fossil fuel development will be allocated to deepwater and harsh environment projects.  As there are now fewer high-specification offshore drilling rigs such as the Norwegian North Sea, the limited supplycapable of these specialized rigs has improved fleet utilization, which is resulting in increased dayrates on rigs being tendered for new workoperating in these regions.  Outside of harsh environment markets, and notwithstanding anwe believe that this increase in tendering activity, the excess supplydemand will support further improvement of ultra‑deepwater floaters relative to demand continues to apply downward pressure on dayrates.  However, as the hydrocarbon supply‑demand balance improves, we expect additional upward pressure on oil prices, ultimately resulting in greater demand for ultra‑deepwater drilling rigs and improved dayrates for our assets.

As of October 26, 2017, our contract backlog was $9.4 billion compared to $10.2 billion as of July 25, 2017.  The risks of drilling project delays, contract renegotiations and contract terminations and cancellations remain in the near term.

Fleet status—We refer to the availability of our rigs in terms of the uncommitted fleet rate.  The uncommitted fleet rate is defined as the number of uncommitted days divided by the total number of rig calendar days in the measurement period, expressed as a percentage.  An uncommitted day is defined as a calendar day during which a rig is idle or stacked, is not contracted to a customer and is not committed to a shipyard.  The uncommitted fleet rates exclude the effect of priced options.  As of October 26, 2017,13, 2022, the uncommitted fleet rates for the remainder of 20172022 and each of the four years in the period ending December 31, 20212026 were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2018

 

2019

 

2020

 

2021

 

Uncommitted fleet rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ultra-deepwater floaters

 

60

%  

 

65

%  

 

69

%  

 

78

%  

 

79

%

 

Harsh environment floaters

 

19

%  

 

48

%�� 

 

93

%  

 

100

%  

 

100

%

 

Deepwater floaters

 

 —

%  

 

17

%  

 

100

%  

 

100

%  

 

100

%

 

Midwater floaters

 

50

%  

 

63

%  

 

90

%  

 

100

%  

 

100

%

 

-  21  -


    

2022

    

2023

    

2024

    

2025

    

2026

 

Uncommitted fleet rate

Ultra-deepwater floaters

52

%  

55

%  

69

%  

79

%  

85

%

Harsh environment floaters

47

%  

52

%  

88

%  

98

%  

100

%

Performance and Other Key Indicators

Contract backlogWe believe our industry leading contract backlog sets us apart from the competition and provides indicators of our future revenue-earning opportunities.  Contract backlog is defined as the maximum contractual operating dayrate multiplied by the number of days remaining in the firm contract period, excluding revenues for mobilization, demobilization, and contract preparation, or other incentive provisions or reimbursement revenues, which are not expected to be significant to our contract drilling revenues.

The contract backlog represents the maximum contract drilling revenues that can be earned considering the contractual operating dayrate in effect during the firm contract period and represents the basis for the maximum revenues in our revenue efficiency measurement.  To determine maximum revenues for purposes of calculating revenue efficiency, however, we include the revenues earned for mobilization, demobilization and contract preparation, other incentive provisions or cost escalation provisions which are excluded from the amounts presented for contract backlog.period.  The contract backlog for our fleet was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

October 26,

 

July 25,

 

February 9,

 

 

    

2017

    

2017

    

2017

 

Contract backlog

 

(In millions)

 

Ultra-deepwater floaters

 

$

8,664

 

$

9,234

 

$

10,070

 

Harsh environment floaters

 

 

450

 

 

540

 

 

623

 

Deepwater floaters

 

 

155

 

 

190

 

 

259

 

Midwater floaters

 

 

83

 

 

100

 

 

127

 

High-specification jackups

 

 

71

 

 

96

 

 

172

 

Total contract backlog

 

$

9,423

 

$

10,160

 

$

11,251

 

October 13,

July 25,

February 14,

 

   

2022

   

2022

   

2022

 

Contract backlog

(In millions)

 

Ultra-deepwater floaters

$

6,327

 

$

5,135

 

$

5,301

Harsh environment floaters

943

1,031

1,165

Total contract backlog

 

$

7,270

 

$

6,166

 

$

6,466

Our contract backlog includes only firm commitments, including amounts associated with our contracted newbuild units under construction, which are represented by signed drilling contracts or, in some cases, by other definitive agreements awaiting contract execution.  Our contract backlog includes amounts associated with our newbuild units that are currently under construction.  It does not include conditional agreements and options to extend firm commitments.

The contractual operating dayrate may be higher than the actual dayrate that we ultimately receive orbecause an alternative contractual dayrate, such as a waiting‑on‑weatherwaiting-on-weather rate, repair rate, standby rate or force majeure rate, may apply under certain circumstances.  The

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contractual operating dayrate may also be higher than the actual dayrate that we ultimately receive because of a number of factors, including rig downtime or suspension of operations.  In certain contracts, the actual dayrate may be reduced to zero if, for example, repairs extend beyond a stated period of time.

In September 2017, one of our customers notified us of its election to early terminate the drilling contract for the ultra‑deepwater drillship Discoverer Clear Leader, effective November 2017, prior to its expiration in October 2018.  Our contract backlog for ultra‑deepwater floaters presented as of October 26, 2017, reflects a reduction of approximately $206 million of backlog related to the early termination of this contract.  During the year ended December 31, 2016, our customers early terminated or cancelled drilling contracts for Deepwater Asgard,  Deepwater Champion,  Deepwater Millennium, Discoverer Deep Seas, Discoverer India, GSF Constellation II, GSF Development Driller I and Transocean John Shaw.

On May 31, 2017, we completed the sale of 10 high‑specification jackups and novated the contracts relating to the construction of five high‑specification jackups, together with related assets.  At October 26, 2017, the contract backlog for the high‑specification jackups represents the contract backlog associated with the two high‑specification jackups that we continue to operate following the sale.  See “—Operating Results” and “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Drilling Fleet.”

Average daily revenueWe believe average daily revenue provides a comparative measurement unit for our revenue-earning performance.  Average daily revenue is defined as operating revenues, excluding revenues for contract drilling revenuesterminations, reimbursements and contract intangible amortization, earned per operating day.  An operating day is defined as a calendar day duringfor which a rig is contracted to earn a dayrate during the firm contract period after commencement of operations.operations commence.  The average daily revenue for our fleet was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

June 30, 

 

September 30, 

 

 

    

2017

    

2017

    

2016

 

Average daily revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ultra-deepwater floaters

 

$

449,300

 

$

482,200

 

$

487,800

 

Harsh environment floaters

 

$

213,100

 

$

262,200

 

$

225,900

 

Deepwater floaters

 

$

187,300

 

$

199,000

 

$

234,100

 

Midwater floaters

 

$

98,900

 

$

100,300

 

$

240,400

 

High-specification jackups

 

$

151,200

 

$

142,800

 

$

143,100

 

Total fleet average daily revenue

 

$

319,000

 

$

329,900

 

$

332,100

 

Three months ended

September 30, 

June 30,

September 30, 

   

2022

   

2022

   

2021

  

Average daily revenue

Ultra-deepwater floaters

 

$

326,600

 

$

334,400

$

351,900

Harsh environment floaters

$

374,000

$

406,000

$

401,600

Total fleet average daily revenue

 

$

343,400

 

$

358,100

$

367,100

Our average daily revenue fluctuates relative to market conditions and our revenue efficiency.  The average daily revenue may also be affected by revenues for lump sumincentive performance bonuses or penalties or demobilization fees received from our customers.  Our total fleet average daily revenue is also affected by the mix of rig classes being operated, as deepwater floaters, midwater floaters and high‑specification jackupsfee revenues.  Revenues for a contracted newbuild unit are typically contracted at lower dayrates compared to ultra‑deepwater floaters and harsh environment floaters.  We include newbuildsincluded in the calculation when the rigs commencerig commences operations upon acceptance by the customer.  We remove rigs from the calculation upon disposal or classification as held for sale, except whenunless we continue to operate rigs subsequent to sale, asin which case we do with tworemove the rigs at the time of completion or novation of the high‑specification jackups sold in May 2017.contract.

-  22  -


Revenue efficiencyWe believe revenue efficiency measures our ability to ultimately convert our contract backlog into revenues.  Revenue efficiency is defined as actual operating revenues, excluding revenues for contract drilling revenuesterminations and reimbursements, for the measurement period divided by the maximum revenue calculated for the measurement period, expressed as a percentage.  Maximum revenue is defined as the greatest amount of contract drilling revenues the drilling unit could earn for the measurement period, excluding amounts related torevenues for incentive provisions.provisions, reimbursements and contract terminations.  The revenue efficiency rates for our fleet were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

June 30,

 

September 30, 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

Revenue efficiency

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ultra-deepwater floaters

 

99

%  

 

97

%  

 

100

%

 

 

Harsh environment floaters

 

92

%  

 

98

%  

 

97

%

 

 

Deepwater floaters

 

90

%  

 

96

%  

 

96

%

 

 

Midwater floaters

 

97

%  

 

99

%  

 

103

%

 

 

High-specification jackups

 

99

%  

 

99

%  

 

114

%

 

 

Total fleet average revenue efficiency

 

97

%  

 

97

%  

 

100

%

 

 

Three months ended

September 30, 

June 30,

September 30, 

   

2022

   

2022

   

2021

 

Revenue efficiency

���

 

Ultra-deepwater floaters

93.5

%  

96.8

%  

96.0

%

Harsh environment floaters

97.5

%  

99.5

%  

102.5

%

Total fleet average revenue efficiency

95.0

%  

97.8

%  

98.1

%

Our revenue efficiency rate varies due to revenues earned under alternative contractual dayrates, such as a waiting‑on‑weatherwaiting-on-weather rate, repair rate, standby rate, force majeure rate or zero rate, that may apply under certain circumstances.  Our revenue efficiency rate is also affected by incentive performance bonuses or penalties.  We include newbuilds in the calculation when the rigs commence operations upon acceptance by the customer.  We exclude rigs that are not operating under contract, such as those that are stacked.

In the three months ended September 30, 2016, revenue efficiencyRig utilization—We present our rig utilization as an indicator of our ability to secure work for our midwater floaters and high‑specification jackups exceeded maximum revenues primarily as a result of achieving higher performance, earning certain contractual incentive bonuses and collecting previously deferred revenues.

Rig utilizationfleet.  Rig utilization is defined as the total number of operating days divided by the total number of rig calendar days in the measurement period, expressed as a percentage.  The rig utilization rates for our fleet were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

June 30,

 

September 30, 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

Rig utilization

    

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

Ultra-deepwater floaters

 

42

%  

 

38

%  

 

45

%

 

 

Harsh environment floaters

 

77

%  

 

62

%  

 

71

%

 

 

Deepwater floaters

 

69

%  

 

67

%  

 

50

%

 

 

Midwater floaters

 

50

%  

 

33

%  

 

42

%

 

 

High-specification jackups

 

95

%  

 

54

%  

 

50

%

 

 

Total fleet average rig utilization

 

52

%  

 

44

%  

 

49

%

 

 

Three months ended

September 30, 

June 30,

September 30, 

   

2022

   

2022

   

2021

 

Rig utilization

 

Ultra-deepwater floaters

53.1

%  

53.8

%  

50.2

%

Harsh environment floaters

75.7

%  

70.0

%  

59.8

%

Total fleet average rig utilization

59.4

%  

58.2

%  

52.8

%

Our rig utilization rate declines as a result of idle and stacked rigs and during shipyard and mobilization periods to the extent these rigs are not earning revenues.  We include newbuilds in the calculation when the rigs commence operations upon acceptance by the customer.  We remove rigs from the calculation upon disposal or classification as held for sale or classification as discontinued operations.sale.  Accordingly, our rig utilization can increase when we remove idle or stacked units are removed from our drilling fleet.

-  23  -


- 18 -

Table of Contents

Operating Results

Three months ended September 30, 20172022 compared to the three months ended September 30, 20162021

The following is an analysis of our operating results.  See “—Performance and Other Key Indicators”Indicators for definitions of operating days, average daily revenue, revenue efficiency and rig utilization.

Three months ended September 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

    

Change

    

% Change

(In millions, except day amounts and percentages)

Operating days

1,948

 

1,797

151

8

%

Average daily revenue

 

$

343,400

$

367,100

$

(23,700)

(6)

%

Revenue efficiency

95.0

%  

98.1

%  

Rig utilization

59.4

%  

52.8

%  

Contract drilling revenues

 

$

691

$

626

$

65

10

%

Operating and maintenance expense

(411)

(398)

(13)

(3)

%

Depreciation and amortization expense

(182)

(185)

3

2

%

General and administrative expense

(42)

(40)

(2)

(5)

%

Loss on disposal of assets, net

(3)

(3)

nm

Operating income

53

53

nm

Other income (expense), net

Interest income

9

4

5

nm

Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized

(96)

(110)

14

13

%

Gain on retirement of debt

7

7

nm

Other, net

(6)

3

(9)

nm

Loss before income tax (expense) benefit

(33)

(103)

70

68

%

Income tax (expense) benefit

5

(27)

32

nm

Net loss

 

$

(28)

$

(130)

$

102

78

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

Change

 

% Change

 

 

 

(In millions, except day amounts and percentages)

 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating days

 

 

2,189

 

 

 

2,657

 

 

 

(468)

 

(18)

%

 

Average daily revenue

 

$

319,000

 

 

$

332,100

 

 

$

(13,100)

 

(4)

%

 

Revenue efficiency

 

 

97

%  

 

 

100

%  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rig utilization

 

 

52

%  

 

 

49

%  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling revenues

 

$

699

 

 

$

886

 

 

$

(187)

 

(21)

%

 

Other revenues

 

 

109

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

89

 

nm

 

 

 

 

 

808

 

 

 

906

 

 

 

(98)

 

(11)

%

 

Operating and maintenance expense

 

 

(323)

 

 

 

(409)

 

 

 

86

 

21

%

 

Depreciation expense

 

 

(197)

 

 

 

(225)

 

 

 

28

 

12

%

 

General and administrative expense

 

 

(39)

 

 

 

(41)

 

 

 

 2

 

 5

%

 

Loss on impairment

 

 

(1,385)

 

 

 

(11)

 

 

 

(1,374)

 

nm

 

 

Gain (loss) on disposal of assets, net

 

 

(9)

 

 

 

 9

 

 

 

(18)

 

nm

 

 

Operating income (loss)

 

 

(1,145)

 

 

 

229

 

 

 

(1,374)

 

nm

 

 

Other income (expense), net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

21

 

 

 

 5

 

 

 

16

 

nm

 

 

Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized

 

 

(112)

 

 

 

(109)

 

 

 

(3)

 

(3)

%

 

Gain (loss) on retirement of debt

 

 

(1)

 

 

 

110

 

 

 

(111)

 

nm

 

 

Other, net

 

 

 6

 

 

 

 7

 

 

 

(1)

 

(14)

%

 

Income (loss) before income tax expense

 

 

(1,231)

 

 

 

242

 

 

 

(1,473)

 

nm

 

 

Income tax expense

 

 

(180)

 

 

 

(6)

 

 

 

(174)

 

nm

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(1,411)

 

 

$

236

 

 

$

(1,647)

 

nm

 

 


“nm” means not meaningful.

Operating revenuesContract drilling revenues decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2017, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016, primarily due to the following: (a) approximately $100 million resulting from lower dayrates, (b) approximately $95 million resulting from rigs sold or classified as held for sale, (c) approximately $25 million resulting from lower revenue efficiency and (d) approximately $20 million resulting from lower activity across the fleet.  These decreases were partially offset by approximately $55 million of increased revenues associated with our newbuild ultra‑deepwater drillships that commenced operations during the year ended December 31, 2016.

Other—Contract drilling revenues increased for the three months ended September 30, 2017,2022, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016,2021, primarily due to the recognition of $87following: (a) approximately $55 million ofresulting from higher rig utilization, (b) approximately $20 million resulting from early termination revenues awarded to usand (c) approximately $10 million resulting from increased reimbursable revenues.  These increases were partially offset by (a) approximately $20 million resulting from rigs that operated in connection with a drilling contract terminated by a customer in the year ended December 31, 2015.both periods.

Costs and expenses—Operating and maintenance costs and expenses decreasedincreased for the three months ended September 30, 2017,2022, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016,2021, primarily due to the following: (a) approximately $60 million resulting from rigs sold or classified as held for sale, (b) approximately $40 million resulting from decreased offshore costs and (c) approximately $10 million resulting from reduced onshore costs.  These decreases were partially offset by increased costs and expenses as follows: (a) approximately $15 million resulting from our newbuild ultra‑deepwater drillships that commenced operations in the year ended December 31, 2016increased rig operating activities and (b) approximately $10 million resulting from rig reactivations.higher customer reimbursable costs, partially offset by (c) approximately $10 million resulting from lower maintenance costs related to out-of-service activities in the three months ended September 30, 2021.

Depreciation expense decreasedGeneral and administrative costs and expenses increased for the three months ended September 30, 2017,2022, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016,2021, primarily due to approximately $2 million of increased costs for information systems and technology.

Other income and expense—Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized, decreased in the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to the following: (a) approximately $12 million of increased interest capitalized for our newbuild projects and (b) approximately $10 million decreased interest resulting from rigs solddebt repaid as scheduled or classified as held for sale.early retired, partially offset by (c) approximately $7 million increased interest resulting from borrowings under the Shipyard Loan.

Loss on impairmentIn the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016,2022, we recognized a lossnet gain on retirement of $1.4 billion and $11 million, respectively, associated withdebt, primarily due to debt retired as a result of the impairment of certain assets to be sold for scrap value or for alternative use, which were classified as held for sale at the time of impairment.2022 Private Exchange.

-  24  -


Other income and expense—Interest expense, net, of amounts capitalized, increased in the three months ended September 30, 2017,2022, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016,2021, primarily due to the following: (a) approximately $35decreased income of $9 million of increased interest expense resulting from debt issued subsequentrelated to September 30, 2016our investment in Nauticus Robotics, Inc. (“Nauticus”), a publicly traded company that develops highly sophisticated, ultra-sustainable marine robots and (b) approximately $12 million of increased interest expense resulting from reduced interest costs capitalized for our newbuild ultra‑deepwater drillships that commenced operations during the year ended December 31, 2016.  Partially offsetting these increases was approximately $45 million of decreased interest expense resulting from the retirement of debt.intelligent software to power them.

Loss on retirement of debt in the three months ended September 30, 2017, resulted primarily from the retirement of notes validly tendered after the early tender date of the 2017 Tender Offers.  Gain on retirement of debt in the three months ended September 30, 2016, resulted primarily from the retirement of notes validly tendered in cash tender offers (the “2016 Tender Offers”).

Income tax expense or benefitWe operate internationally and provide for income taxes based on the tax laws and rates in the countries in which we operate and earn income.  In the three months ended September 30, 20172022 and 2016,2021, our effective tax rate excluding discrete items, was 56.516.3 percent and 26.6(26.1) percent, respectively, based on income from continuing operationsloss before income tax expense after excluding certain items, such as losses on impairment and gains and losses on certain asset disposals.  Our effective tax rate increased in the three months ended September 30, 2017, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016, primarily due to (a) changes in the relative blend of income from operations in certain jurisdictions and (b) valuation allowances on deferred tax assets for losses not expected to be realized.  We consider the tax effect, if any, of the excluded items as well as settlements of prior year tax estimates to be discrete period tax expenses or benefits.benefit.  In the three months ended September 30, 20172022 and 2016,2021, the effect of the various discrete period tax items was a net tax benefit of $6 million and net tax expense of $90 million and a net tax benefit of $32$8 million, respectively.  In the three months ended September 30, 2017,2022, such discrete items were primarily related to tax benefitincluded expiration of changes in unrecognized tax benefit associated withvarious uncertain tax positions, taken in prior years andchanges to valuation allowances on deferred tax assets not expectedand return to be realized.accrual adjustments.  In the three months ended September 30, 2016,2021, such discrete items were primarilyincluded expiration and settlements of various uncertain tax positions, remeasurement of deferred tax liabilities related to tax benefitjurisdictional

- 19 -

Table of Contents

ownership changes of certain assets and changes in unrecognized tax benefit associated with tax positions taken in prior years and valuation allowances on deferred tax assets for losses not expected to be realized.  Forallowances.  In the three months ended September 30, 20172022 and 2016, these discrete tax items, coupled with the excluded income and expense items noted above, resulted in an2021, our effective tax rate, of (14.7)excluding discrete items, was (1.2) percent and 2.5(18.1) percent, respectively, based on income from continuing operationsloss before income tax expense.  Our effective tax rate, after including discrete tax items noted above, excluding the incomeexpense or benefit.

Due to our operating activities and expense items noted above, decreased mainly due to loss on impairment and disposal of assets with no tax benefit and valuation allowances recorded on U.S. deferred tax assets not expected to be realized.

In evaluating our ability to realize deferred tax assets, we consider all available positive and negative evidence, including projected future taxable income and the existence of cumulative losses in recent years.  As of September 30, 2017, our consolidated cumulative loss incurred over the recent three‑year period, primarily due to losses on impairment and disposal of assets, represented significant objective negative evidence for our evaluation.  Such evidence, together with potential organizational changes that could alter our ability to realize certain deferred tax assets, has limited our ability to consider other subjective evidence, such as projected future contract activity.  As a result, we recorded a valuation allowance of $144 million to recognize only a portion of our U.S. deferred tax assets that are more likely than not to be recognized.  If estimated future taxable income changes during the carryforward periods or if the cumulative loss is no longer present, we may adjust the amount of deferred tax assets that we expect to realize.

The relationship between our provision for or benefit from income taxes and our income before income taxes can vary significantly from period to period considering, among other factors, (a) the overall level of income before income taxes, (b) changes in the blend of income that is taxed based on gross revenues versus income before taxes, (c) rig movements between taxing jurisdictions and (d) our rig operating structures.  Generally, our marginal tax rate is lower than our effective tax rate.  Consequently,structure, our income tax expense does not change proportionally with our income before income taxes.  Significant decreases in our income before income taxes typically lead to higher effective tax rates, while significant increases in income before income taxes can lead to lower effective tax rates, subject to the other factors impacting income tax expense noted above.  With respect to the effective tax rate calculation for the three months ended September 30, 2017,2022, a significant portion of our income tax expense was generated in countries in which income taxes are imposed or treated to be imposed on gross revenues with the most significant of these countries being Angola and India.  Conversely, the countries in which we incurred the most significant income taxes during this period that were based on income before income tax include Brazil, Switzerland, Norway, the U.K. and the U.S.

, Hungary, Norway, Brazil and Switzerland.  Our rig operating structures further complicate our tax calculations, especially in instances where we have more than one operating structure for the particular taxing jurisdiction and, thus, more than one method of calculating taxes depending on the operating structure utilized by the rig under the contract.  For example, two rigs operating in the same country could generate significantly different provisions for income taxes if they are owned by two different subsidiaries that are subject to differing tax laws and regulations in the respective country of incorporation.

-  25  -


Nine months ended September 30, 20172022 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 20162021

The following is an analysis of our operating results.  See “—Performance and Other Key Indicators”Indicators for definitions of operating days, average daily revenue, revenue efficiency and rig utilization.

Nine months ended September 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

    

Change

    

% Change

(In millions, except day amounts and percentages)

Operating days

5,626

 

5,419

207

4

%

Average daily revenue

 

$

344,600

$

370,100

$

(25,500)

(7)

%

Revenue efficiency

95.9

%  

97.8

%  

Rig utilization

56.7

%  

53.4

%  

Contract drilling revenues

 

$

1,969

$

1,935

$

34

2

%

Operating and maintenance expense

(1,256)

(1,267)

11

1

%

Depreciation and amortization expense

(549)

(558)

9

2

%

General and administrative expense

(127)

(118)

(9)

(8)

%

Loss on disposal of assets, net

(6)

(61)

55

90

%

Operating income (loss)

31

(69)

100

nm

Other income (expense), net

Interest income

15

11

4

36

%

Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized

(298)

(340)

42

12

%

Gain on retirement of debt

7

51

(44)

(86)

%

Other, net

(2)

26

(28)

nm

Loss before income tax expense

(247)

(321)

74

23

%

Income tax expense

(24)

(10)

(14)

nm

Net loss

 

$

(271)

$

(331)

$

60

18

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

Change

 

% Change

 

 

 

(In millions, except day amounts and percentages)

 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating days

 

 

6,513

 

 

 

8,042

 

 

 

(1,529)

 

(19)

%

 

Average daily revenue

 

$

328,800

 

 

$

360,700

 

 

$

(31,900)

 

(9)

%

 

Revenue efficiency

 

 

97

%  

 

 

98

%  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rig utilization

 

 

46

%  

 

 

49

%  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling revenues

 

$

2,142

 

 

$

2,912

 

 

$

(770)

 

(26)

%

 

Other revenues

 

 

202

 

 

 

275

 

 

 

(73)

 

(27)

%

 

 

 

 

2,344

 

 

 

3,187

 

 

 

(843)

 

(26)

%

 

Operating and maintenance expense

 

 

(999)

 

 

 

(1,561)

 

 

 

562

 

36

%

 

Depreciation expense

 

 

(648)

 

 

 

(667)

 

 

 

19

 

 3

%

 

General and administrative expense

 

 

(113)

 

 

 

(125)

 

 

 

12

 

10

%

 

Loss on impairment

 

 

(1,498)

 

 

 

(26)

 

 

 

(1,472)

 

nm

 

 

(Gain) loss on disposal of assets, net

 

 

(1,602)

 

 

 

 8

 

 

 

(1,610)

 

nm

 

 

Operating income (loss)

 

 

(2,516)

 

 

 

816

 

 

 

(3,332)

 

nm

 

 

Other income (expense), net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

34

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

19

 

nm

 

 

Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized

 

 

(368)

 

 

 

(296)

 

 

 

(72)

 

(24)

%

 

Gain (loss) on retirement of debt

 

 

(49)

 

 

 

148

 

 

 

(197)

 

nm

 

 

Other, net

 

 

 7

 

 

 

 9

 

 

 

(2)

 

(22)

%

 

Income (loss) before income tax expense

 

 

(2,892)

 

 

 

692

 

 

 

(3,584)

 

nm

 

 

Income tax expense

 

 

(103)

 

 

 

(122)

 

 

 

19

 

16

%

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(2,995)

 

 

$

570

 

 

$

(3,565)

 

nm

 

 


“nm” means not meaningful.

OperatingContract drilling revenues—Contract drilling revenues decreasedincreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2022, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2021, primarily due to the following: (a) approximately $440$65 million resulting from additional rigs idle or stacked,increased rig utilization and (b) approximately $395$10 million resulting from rigs sold or classified as held for sale and (c)increased early termination revenues.  These increases were partially offset by (a) approximately $195$20 million resulting from lower dayrates.  These decreases were partially offset by increased revenues as follows: (a)dayrates, (b) approximately $235$20 million resulting from our three newbuild ultra‑deepwater drillships that commenced operations during the year ended December 31, 2016,lower revenue efficiency and (b)(c) approximately $40 million resulting from rigs reactivated since January 1, 2016.

Other revenues decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016, due to the recognition of $138 million resulting from drilling contracts early terminated or cancelled by our customers and approximately $21 million resulting from reimbursable items.  These decreases were partially offset by the recognition of $87$5 million of revenues awarded to us in connection with a drilling contract terminated by a customer in the year ended December 31, 2015.lower reimbursable revenues.

Costs and expenses—Operating and maintenance costs and expenses decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2022, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2021, primarily due to the following: (a) approximately $230$35 million resulting from rigs sold or classified as held for sale,lower rig maintenance costs, largely related to higher out-of-service activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2021, (b) approximately $225$5 million resulting from lower customer reimbursable costs and (c) approximately $5 million resulting from a greater number of rigs idle or stacked, (c) approximately $85 million resulting from reduced onshore costs and (d) approximately $80 million resulting from reduced offshore costs.rig that was sold.  These decreases were partially offset by approximately $55$40 million of increased costs resulting from our three newbuild ultra‑deepwater drillships that commenced operations in the year ended December 31, 2016.increased rig operating activities.

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2022, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2021, primarily due to the following: (a) approximately $39$12 million of decreased depreciation resulting from rigs soldassets that had reached the end of their useful lives or classified as held for sale and (b) approximately $15 million of decreased depreciation primarily resulting from the impairment of our midwater floater asset group and the retirement of other assets subsequent to September 30, 2016.  These decreases were partially offset by approximately $35 million of increased depreciation associated with our newbuild ultra‑deepwater drillships placed into service in the year ended December 31, 2016.

-  26  -


had been retired.

General and administrative expense decreasedcosts and expenses increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2022, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2021, primarily due to (a) approximately $7 million of increased costs for information systems and technology and (b) approximately $5 million from increased strategy and innovation costs, partially offset by (c) approximately $4 million of reduced costs related to legal and professional fees.

- 20 -

Disposal of assets—In the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we recognized a loss of $60 million associated with the sale of a harsh environment floater and related assets.

Other income and expense—Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized, decreased in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due to the following: (a) approximately $5$31 million of reduced professional feesresulting from debt repaid as scheduled or early retired and (b) approximately $3$20 million of reduced personnel costs.increased interest capitalized for our newbuild construction projects, partially offset by (c) approximately $7 million of increased interest resulting from borrowings under the Shipyard Loan.

Loss on impairment or disposal of assetsIn the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2022, we recognized a lossnet gain on impairment relatedretirement of debt, primarily due to debt retired as a result of the following: (a) a loss of $1.4 billion associated with the impairment of certain assets to be sold for scrap value or for alternative use, which were classified as held for sale at the time of impairment and (b) a loss of $94 million associated with the impairment of our midwater floater asset group.2022 Private Exchange.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2021, we recognized a lossan aggregate net gain of $26$51 million associated with the impairmentretirement of certain assets classified$323 million aggregate principal amount of the 0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds as held for sale.

Loss on disposal of assets in the nine months ended September 30, 2017, was primarily thea result of the completion of the sale of 10 high‑specification jackups and novation of the contracts relating to the construction of five high‑specification jackups, together with related assets.privately negotiated exchange transactions.

Other income and expense—Interest expense, net, of amounts capitalized, increased in the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2022, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2021, primarily due to the following: (a) approximately $142decreased income of $9 million related to our investment in Nauticus, (b) decreased income of increased interest expense resulting from debt issued subsequent$8 million related to September 30, 2016, (b) approximately $50our dual-activity patent, (c) decreased income of $5 million related to our investment in Orion Holdings (Cayman) Limited (“Orion”) and (d) decreased income of increased interest expense resulting from reduced interest costs capitalized for our newbuild ultra‑deepwater drillships that commenced operations during the year ended December 31, 2016 and (c) approximately $12$4 million of increased interest expense resulting from downgradesrelated to the credit ratings for our senior unsecured long‑term debt.  Partially offsetting these increases was approximately $120 millionnon-service components of decreased interest expense resulting from the retirement of debt.net periodic benefit income.

Loss on retirement of debt in the nine months ended September 30, 2017, resulted primarily from the retirement of notes validly tendered in the 2017 Tender Offers.  Gain on retirement of debt in the nine months ended September 30, 2016, resulted primarily from the following: (a) an aggregate net gain of $104 million associated with the retirement of notes validly tendered in the 2016 Tender Offers and (b) an aggregate gain of $44 million resulting from the retirement of notes repurchased in the open market.

Income tax expenseWe operate internationally and provide for income taxes based on the tax laws and rates in the countries in which we operate and earn income.  In the nine months ended September 30, 20172022 and 2016,2021, our effective tax rate was (9.6) percent and (3.2) percent, respectively, based on loss before income tax expense or benefit.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the effect of various discrete period tax items was a net tax benefit of $14 million and $25 million, respectively, and the reduction of such tax benefit was primarily due to reduced releases of uncertain tax positions.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2022, such discrete items included expiration of various uncertain tax positions and changes to valuation allowances.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2021, such discrete items included loss on disposal of assets, gain on retirement of debt, expiration and settlements of various uncertain tax positions, remeasurement of deferred tax liabilities related to jurisdictional ownership changes of certain assets and changes in valuation allowances.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, our effective tax rate, excluding discrete items, was 64.2(14.9) percent and 25.9(11.2) percent, respectively, based on income from continuing operationsloss before income tax expense after excluding certain items, such as losses on impairment and gains and losses on certain asset disposals.  Our effective tax rate increased inor benefit.  In the nine months ended September 30, 20172022 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016,2021, our effective tax rate decreased primarily due to (a) changes in the relative blend of income from operations in certain jurisdictions and (b) valuation allowances on deferred tax assets for losses not expected to be realized.  We consider the tax effect, if any, of the excluded items as well as settlements of prior year tax estimates to be discrete period tax expenses or benefits.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the effect of the various discrete period tax items was a net tax benefit of $57 million and $24 million, respectively.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, such discrete items were primarily related to tax benefit of changes in unrecognized tax benefit associated with tax positions taken in prior years, valuation allowances on deferred tax assets for foreign tax credits not expected to be realized, release of a valuation allowance on deferred tax assets for losses expected to be realized and deductions related to resolution of certain litigation matters related to Macondo well incident.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2016, such discrete items were primarily related to tax benefit of changes in unrecognized tax benefit associated with tax positions taken in prior years and valuation allowances on deferred tax assets for losses not expected to be realized.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, these discrete tax items, coupled with the excluded income and expense items noted above, resulted in an effective tax rate of (3.6) percent and 17.8 percent, respectively, based on income from continuing operations before income tax expense.  Our effective tax rate, after including the discrete tax items noted above, and excluding the income and expense items noted above, decreased mainly due to loss on impairment and disposal of assets with no tax benefit and valuation allowances recorded on U.S. deferred tax assets not expected to be realized.jurisdictions.

In evaluating our ability to realize deferred tax assets, we consider all available positive and negative evidence, including projected future taxable income and the existence of cumulative losses in recent years.  As of September 30, 2017, our consolidated cumulative loss incurred over the recent three‑year period, primarily due to losses on impairment and disposal of assets, represented significant objective negative evidence for our evaluation.  Such evidence, together with potential organizational changes that could alter our ability to realize certain deferred tax assets, has limited our ability to consider other subjective evidence, such as projected future contract activity.  As a result, we recorded a valuation allowance of $144 million to recognize only a portion of our U.S. deferred tax assets that are more likely than not to be recognized.  If estimated future taxable income changes during the carryforward periods or if the cumulative loss is no longer present, we may adjust the amount of deferred tax assets that we expect to realize.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, in accordance with accounting standards for the provision of income taxes, we calculated our annual estimated effective income tax rate of 64.2 percent and 25.9 percent, respectively, by excluding certain operating losses in taxable jurisdictions for which we do not expect to realize a tax benefit.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, if we had included all jurisdictions without regardDue to our expectations for such realization, our estimated effective income tax rate would have been 89.3 percentoperating activities and 22.7 percent, respectively.

The relationship between our provision for or benefit from income taxes and our income before income taxes can vary significantly from period to period considering, among other factors, (a) the overall level of income before income taxes, (b) changes in the blend of income that is taxed based on gross revenues versus income before taxes, (c) rig movements between taxing jurisdictions and

-  27  -


(d) our rig operating structures.  Generally, our marginal tax rate is lower than our effective tax rate.  Consequently,organizational structure, our income tax expense does not change proportionally with our income before income taxes.  Significant decreases in our income before income taxes typically lead to higher effective tax rates, while significant increases in income before income taxes can lead to lower effective tax rates, subject to the other factors impacting income tax expense noted above.  With respect to the effective tax rate calculation for the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2022, a significant portion of our income tax expense was generated in countries in which income taxes are imposed on gross revenues, with the most significant of these countries being Angola.Angola and India.  Conversely, the countries in which we incurred the most significant income taxes during this period that were based on income before income tax include Brazil,the U.S., Hungary, Switzerland, Norway the U.K. and the U.S.

Brazil.  Our rig operating structures further complicate our tax calculations, especially in instances where we have more than one operating structure for the particular taxing jurisdiction and, thus, more than one method of calculating taxes depending on the operating structure utilized by the rig under the contract.  For example, two rigs operating in the same country could generate significantly different provisions for income taxes if they are owned by two different subsidiaries that are subject to differing tax laws and regulations in the respective country of incorporation

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources and uses of cash

At September 30, 2017,2022, we had $2.7 billion$954 million in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents and $387 million in restricted cash and cash equivalents.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2022, our primary sources of cash were ournet cash flows fromprovided by our operating activities, includingnet cash proceeds from customers for early terminations or cancellations of drilling contracts, net proceeds from the issuance of debtshares under the ATM Program and net cash proceeds from the saleissuance of the high‑specification jackups.debt.  Our primary uses of cash were the repayment of debt primarily related to the 2017 Tender Offers and repurchases of debt in the open market,repayments and capital expenditures, primarily associated with our newbuild construction projects.expenditures.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

    

Change

 

 

 

(In millions)

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

(2,995)

 

$

570

 

$

(3,565)

 

Depreciation

 

 

648

 

 

667

 

 

(19)

 

Loss on impairment

 

 

1,498

 

 

26

 

 

1,472

 

Loss on disposal of assets, net

 

 

1,602

 

 

(8)

 

 

1,610

 

(Gain) loss on retirement of debt

 

 

49

 

 

(148)

 

 

197

 

Deferred income tax expense

 

 

32

 

 

44

 

 

(12)

 

Other non-cash items, net

 

 

59

 

 

42

 

 

17

 

Changes in deferred revenues and costs, net

 

 

(67)

 

 

34

 

 

(101)

 

Changes in other operating assets and liabilities, net

 

 

61

 

 

51

 

 

10

 

 

 

$

887

 

$

1,278

 

$

(391)

 

Nine months ended

September 30, 

   

2022

   

2021

   

Change

 

(In millions)

Cash flows from operating activities

Net loss

 

$

(271)

 

$

(331)

 

$

60

Non-cash items, net

744

831

(87)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net

(203)

(110)

(93)

 

$

270

 

$

390

 

$

(120)

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased primarily due to a decrease of $90 million(a) reduced cash receivedcollected from customers, (b) increased cash paid to employees and (c) increased cash paid for early terminations or cancellationsincome taxes, partially offset by (d) reduced cash paid for interest.

- 21 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

    

Change

 

 

 

(In millions)

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

$

(386)

 

$

(1,072)

 

$

686

 

Proceeds from disposal of assets, net

 

 

330

 

 

16

 

 

314

 

Other, net

 

 

10

 

 

 —

 

 

10

 

 

 

$

(46)

 

$

(1,056)

 

$

1,010

 

Nine months ended

September 30, 

   

2022

   

2021

   

Change

 

(In millions)

Cash flows from investing activities

Capital expenditures

 

$

(308)

 

$

(137)

 

$

(171)

Investments in equity of unconsolidated affiliates

(27)

(27)

Investment in loans to unconsolidated affiliates

(2)

(33)

31

Proceeds from disposal of assets, net

4

8

(4)

 

$

(333)

 

$

(162)

 

$

(171)

Net cash used in investing activities decreasedincreased primarily due to reducedincreased capital expenditures primarily associated with our major construction projects, partially offset by increased proceeds from asset disposals, primarily related to the sale of 10 high‑specification jackups and the novation of contracts relating to theour newbuild construction of five high‑specification jackups, together with related assets, in the current‑year period with no comparable activity in the prior‑year period.program.

-  28  -


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2017

    

2016

    

Change

 

 

 

(In millions)

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from debt issuance, net of issue costs

 

$

403

 

$

1,210

 

$

(807)

 

Repayments of debt

 

 

(1,629)

 

 

(1,316)

 

 

(313)

 

Proceeds from cash accounts and investments restricted for financing activities, net of deposits

 

 

53

 

 

100

 

 

(47)

 

Distributions to holders of noncontrolling interest

 

 

 —

 

 

(23)

 

 

23

 

Other, net

 

 

(3)

 

 

 2

 

 

(5)

 

 

 

$

(1,176)

 

$

(27)

 

$

(1,149)

 

Nine months ended

September 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

    

Change

 

(In millions)

Cash flows from financing activities

Repayments of debt

$

(453)

$

(423)

$

(30)

Proceeds from issuance of shares, net of issue costs

264

141

123

Proceeds from issuance of debt, net of issue costs

176

176

Proceeds from issuance of warrants, net of issue costs

12

12

Other, net

(7)

(30)

23

 

$

(8)

 

$

(312)

 

$

304

Net cash used in financing activities increaseddecreased primarily due to (a) reducedincreased net cash proceeds from the issuance of shares under the ATM Program, (b) net cash proceeds from the issuance of the 5.52%4.625% Senior Secured Notes in the current‑year period compared to the cash proceeds from the issuance of the 9.00% Senior Notes due July 2023 in the prior‑year period, and (b)Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds, partially offset by (c) increased cash used to repay debt, primarily related to our cash tender offers in each period.debt.

Sources and uses of liquidity

Overview—We expect to use existing unrestricted cash balances, internally generated cash flows, borrowings under our existing bank credit agreement,the Shipyard Loans or the Secured Credit Facility or proceeds from the disposal of assets or proceeds from the issuance of additional debt or shares to fulfill anticipated obligations, which may include business combinations, capital expenditures, working capital and other operational requirements, scheduled debt maturities or other payments.  We may also consider establishing additional financing arrangements with banks or other capital providers.  Subjectproviders, and subject to market conditions and other factors, we may also be required to provide collateral for any such future financing arrangements.  We continue to evaluate additional potential liability management transactions in connection with our ongoing efforts to prudently manage our capital structure and improve our liquidity.  In each case subject to then existing market conditions and to our then expected liquidity needs, among other factors, we may continue to use a portion of ourexisting unrestricted cash balances, internally generated cash flows and proceeds from asset sales to reducepursue liability management transactions, including among others, purchasing or exchanging one or more existing series of our debt prior to scheduled maturities through debt repurchases, eithersecurities in the open market, or in privately negotiated transactions, through tender offers or through debt redemptionsexchange offers.  Any future purchases, exchanges or tender offers.other transactions may be on the same terms or on terms that are more or less favorable to holders than the terms of any prior transaction, including the exchange transactions completed in September 2022 or in the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.  We can provide no assurance as to which, if any, of these alternatives, or combinations thereof, we may choose to pursue in the future, if at all, or as to the timing with respect to any future transactions.

We have generated positive cash flows from operating activities over recent years and, although we cannot provide assurances, we currently expect that such cash flows will continue to be positive over the next year.  Among other factors, if general economic, financial, industry or business conditions deteriorate, if we experience poor operating results, or if we incur costs to, for example, reactivate, stack or otherwise assure the marketability of our fleet, our cash flows from operations may be reduced or negative.

Our ability and willingness to access tothe debt and equity markets may be limited due tois a function of a variety of events,factors, including, among others, credit rating agency downgrades of our debt ratings, industry conditions, general economic, conditions,industry or market conditions, and market perceptions of us and our industry.  In Januaryindustry and October 2017 and during the year ended December 31, 2016, three credit rating agencies downgradedagencies’ views of our non‑credit enhanced senior unsecured long‑termdebt.  General economic or market conditions could have an adverse effect on our business and financial position and on the business and financial position of our customers suppliers and lenders and could affect our ability to access the capital markets on acceptable terms or at all and our future need or ability to borrow under our Secured Credit Facility.  In addition to our potential sources of funding, the effects of such global events could impact our liquidity or need to alter our allocation or sources of capital, implement further cost reduction measures and change our financial strategy.  Additionally, the rating of the majority of our long-term debt, (“Debt Rating”).  Such downgrades have caused and will causewhich is below investment grade, is causing us to experience increased fees under our credit facility and interest rates under our Secured Credit Facility and agreements governing certain of our senior notes.  FurtherFuture downgrades may affect or limitfurther restrict our ability to access the debt markets inmarket for sources of capital and may negatively impact the future.  Our ability to accesscost of such markets may be severely restrictedcapital at a time when we would like, or need, to access such markets, which could have an impact on our flexibility to react to changing economic and business conditions.  An economic downturn could have an impact

Secured Credit Facility—In July 2022, we amended the bank credit agreement for our Secured Credit Facility to, among other things, (i) extend the maturity date from June 22, 2023 to June 22, 2025, (ii) reduce the borrowing capacity from $1.33 billion to $774 million

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Table of Contents

through June 22, 2023, and thereafter reduce the borrowing capacity to $600 million through June 22, 2025 and (iii) replace our ability to borrow under the Secured Credit Facility at the reserve adjusted London Interbank Offered Rate plus a margin (the “Secured Credit Facility Margin”) with the ability to borrow under the Secured Credit Facility at a forward-looking term rate based on the lenders participating in our credit facilities or on our customers, causing them to fail to meet their obligations to us.

Our internally generated cash flow is directly related to our businesssecured overnight financing rate (“Term SOFR”) plus the Secured Credit Facility Margin and the market sectors in which we operate.  Should the drilling market deteriorate, or should we experience poor results in our operations, cash flow from operations may be reduced.  We have, however, continued to generate positive cash flow from operating activities during recent years and expect that such cash flow will continue to be positive during the next year.

Business combination—On August 13, 2017, we entered into the Transaction Agreement with Songa pursuant to which we will offer to acquire alla Term SOFR spread adjustment of the issued and outstanding shares of Songa.  As part of the Offer, we agreed to offer to exchange each of the issued and outstanding shares in Songa for consideration, based on a value of NOK 47.50 per Songa share, consisting of (i) 68.6 million newly issued shares of Transocean Ltd., par value CHF 0.10 per share, and (ii) approximately $575 million aggregate principal amount of 0.5% Senior Unsecured Exchangeable Bonds to be issued by Transocean Inc. (the “Exchangeable Bonds”) exchangeable into shares of Transocean Ltd.  Additionally, each Songa shareholder may elect to receive a cash payment of NOK 47.50 per Songa share up to a maximum of NOK 125,000 per shareholder in lieu of some or all of the consideration such shareholder would otherwise be entitled to receive in the Offer.percent.  The consideration, as presented in the Offer, is based on an equity value of Songa on a fully diluted basis of approximately NOK 9.1 billion and an enterprise value of approximately NOK 26.4 billion, equivalent to approximately $1.2 billion and $3.4 billion, respectively, measured as of the date of the Offer using a currency exchange ratio of NOK 7.9239 to $1.00.  We also expect to (i) acquire certain outstanding bonds issued by Songa in exchange for Exchangeable Bonds, and (ii) acquire a $50 million loan made to Songa by one of its shareholders in exchange for Exchangeable Bonds.  The consummation of the OfferSecured Credit Facility is subject to permitted extensions and certain early maturity triggers, including if on any date the satisfaction of customary closing conditions for transactions of this type.

We expect to complete the transaction before December 31, 2017.  If completed, we will account for the transaction using the acquisition method of accounting, pursuant to which we will record the consideration transferred, the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at fair value, measured as of the date of the acquisition.

Debt issuances—On October 17, 2017, we completed an offering of an aggregate principal amount of $750scheduled principal repayments of indebtedness, with certain exceptions, due within 91 days thereof is equal to or in excess of $200 million and available cash is less than $250 million.  The amended secured credit facility also permits us to increase the aggregate amount of the 7.50% Senior Notes,commitments by up to $250 million.  The Secured Credit Facility is guaranteed by Transocean Ltd. and we received aggregate cash proceeds of $742 million, net of issue costs.  We intend to use the majority of the net proceeds from the debt offering to repay or redeem certain maturing debt.

On May 5, 2017, onewholly owned subsidiaries.  The Secured Credit Facility is secured by, among other things, a lien on nine of our wholly owned subsidiaries completed an offeringultra-deepwater floaters and two of an aggregate principal amount of $410 million of the 5.52% Seniorour harsh environment floaters.  The Secured Notes, and our subsidiary received aggregate cash proceeds of $403 million, net of issue costs.  On

-  29  -


September 29, 2017, our subsidiary made the first of the required quarterly payments of principal and interest.  Our subsidiary may redeem all or a portion of the 5.52% Senior Secured Notes at any time on or prior to December 31, 2021 at a price equal to 100 percent of the aggregate principal amount plus, subject to certain exceptions related to the drilling contract for Deepwater Conqueror, a make‑whole amount.  Our subsidiary will be required to redeem or to offer to redeem the notes at a price equal to 100 percent of the aggregate principal amount, and, under certain circumstances, the paymentCredit Facility contains covenants that, among other things, include maintenance of a make‑whole amount, upon the occurrence of certain events related to Deepwater Conqueror and the related drilling contract.

On October 19, 2016 and December 8, 2016, we completed an offering of an aggregate principal amount of $600 million of the 7.75% Senior Secured Notes due October 2024 (the “7.75% Senior Secured Notes”) and $625 million of the 6.25% Senior Secured Notes due December 2024 (the “6.25% Senior Secured Notes”), respectively, and we received aggregate cash proceeds of $583 million and $609 million, respectively, net of initial discount and issue costs.  We are required to make semi‑annual payments of interest and principal on these notes.  The indentures that govern the 7.75% Senior Secured Notes and the 6.25% Senior Secured Notes contain covenants that limit the ability of our subsidiaries that own or operate the ultra‑deepwater floaters Deepwater Thalassa and Deepwater Proteus to declare or pay dividends and impose a maximum collateral rig leverage ratio (“Maximum Collateral Ratio”), represented by each rig’s earnings relative to the debt balance, which changes over the terms of the notes.  At September 30, 2017, the Maximum Collateral Ratio under both indentures was 5.75 to 1.00, and the collateral leverageminimum guarantee coverage ratio of each subsidiary was less than 5.003.0 to 1.00.

On July 21, 2016, we completed an offering1.0, a minimum collateral coverage ratio of an aggregate principal amount of $1.25 billion of the 9.00% Senior Notes due July 2023, and we received aggregate cash proceeds of $1.21 billion, net of initial discount and issue costs.  We used the majority of the net proceeds from the debt offering2.1 to complete the 2016 Tender Offers.

Debt tender offers—On July 11, 2017, we completed the 2017 Tender Offers to purchase for cash up to $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of the 2017 Tendered Notes.  As a result, we received valid tenders from holders of an aggregate principal amount of $1.2 billion of the 2017 Tendered Notes, and we made an aggregate cash payment of $1.3 billion to settle the 2017 Tendered Notes.

On August 1, 2016, we completed the 2016 Tender Offers to purchase for cash up to $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of certain of our outstanding senior notes (collectively, the “2016 Tendered Notes”).  As a result of the 2016 Tender Offers, we received valid tenders from holders of an aggregate principal amount of $981 million of the 2016 Tendered Notes, and in the year ended December 31, 2016, we made an aggregate cash payment of $876 million to settle the 2016 Tendered Notes.

Debt repurchases and redemptions—In November 2017, we expect to redeem the outstanding 6.00% Senior Notes due March 2018 and the 7.375% Senior Notes due April 2018 with aggregate principal amounts of $319 million and $82 million, respectively, by making an aggregate cash payment of approximately $410 million using proceeds from the issuance of the 7.50% Senior Notes.

In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we repurchased in the open market an aggregate principal amount of $147 million of our debt securities for an aggregate cash payment of $147 million.  In the year ended December 31, 2016, we repurchased in the open market an aggregate principal amount of $399 million of our debt securities for an aggregate cash payment of $354 million.

Debt scheduled maturities—On the scheduled maturity date of October 16, 2017, we made a cash payment of $152 million to repay the outstanding 2.50% Senior Notes due October 2017, at a price equal to 100 percent of the aggregate principal amount.  On the scheduled maturity date of December 15, 2016, we made a cash payment of $938 million to repay the outstanding 5.05% Senior Notes due December 2016, at a price equal to 100 percent of the aggregate principal amount.

Revolving credit facility—In June 2014, we entered into an amended and restated bank credit agreement, which established a $3.0 billion unsecured five‑year revolving credit facility, which is scheduled to expire on June 28, 2019 (the “Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility”).  Among other things, the Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility includes limitations on creating liens, incurring subsidiary debt, transactions with affiliates, sale/leaseback transactions, mergers and the sale of substantially all assets.  The Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility also includes a covenant imposing1.0, a maximum debt to tangible capitalization ratio of 0.60.60 to 1.0.  At September 30, 2017,1.00 and minimum liquidity of $500 million.  The Secured Credit Facility also restricts the ability of Transocean Ltd. and certain of our debtsubsidiaries to, tangible capitalization ratio, as defined, was 0.36among other things, merge, consolidate or otherwise make changes to 1.0.  the corporate structure, incur liens, incur additional indebtedness, enter into transactions with affiliates and pay dividends and other distributions.

In order to borrow or have letters of credit issued underutilize the Five‑Year RevolvingSecured Credit Facility, we must, at the time of the borrowing request, not be in default underfull compliance with the bank credit agreementsterms and conditions of the Secured Credit Facility and make certain representations and warranties, including with respect to compliance with laws and solvency, to the lenders, but we are not required to make any representation to the lenders as to the absence of a material adverse effect.lenders.  Repayment of borrowings under the Five‑Year RevolvingSecured Credit Facility isare subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of an event of default.  WeTo remain in compliance with the minimum liquidity requirement and to avoid a default, we must obtain additional liquidity of at least $200 million within the 12-month period following the issuance of the financial statements included in this report, which we plan to obtain through a secured financing for Deepwater Titan.  A failure by us to avoid such a default would eliminate our access to incremental borrowing under the Secured Credit Facility and, since we expect to have drawn on the Secured Credit Facility, give our lenders the right to declare such borrowings immediately due and payable.  Although not assured, we believe it is probable that we will be able to obtain such secured financing for Deepwater Titan in the required timeframe.

Under the agreements governing certain of our debt and finance lease, we are also subject to various covenants, under the indentures pursuant to which our public debt was issued, including restrictions on creating liens, engaging in sale/leaseback transactions and engaging in certain merger, consolidation or reorganization transactions.  A default under our public debt indentures, the agreements governing our capitalsenior secured notes, our finance lease contract or any other debt owed to unaffiliated entities that exceeds $125 million could trigger a default under the Five‑Year RevolvingSecured Credit Facility and, if not waived by the lenders, could cause us to lose access to the Five‑Year RevolvingSecured Credit Facility.

We may borrow under the Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility at either (1) the adjusted London Interbank Offered Rate plus a margin (the “Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility Margin”), which ranges from 1.125 percent to 2.0 percent based on the Debt Rating, or (2) the base rate specified in the credit agreement plus the Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility Margin, less one percent per annum.  Throughout the term of the Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility, we pay a facility fee on the daily unused amount of the underlying commitment which ranges from 0.15 percent to 0.35 percent based on our Debt Rating.  At October 24, 2017, based on our Debt Rating on that date, the Five‑Year Revolving Credit Facility Margin was 2.0 percent and the facility fee was 0.35 percent.  At October 24, 2017,27, 2022, we

-  30  -


had no borrowings outstanding, no$7 million of letters of credit issued, and $3.0 billionwe had $767 million of available borrowing capacity under the Five‑Year RevolvingSecured Credit Facility.

Litigation settlementsShipyard financing arrangementOn May 29, 2015, together with the Plaintiff Steering Committee, (the “PSC”) we filed a settlement agreement (the “PSC Settlement Agreement”) in which we agreed to pay a total of $212 million, plus up to $25 million for partial reimbursement of attorneys’ fees, to resolve (1) punitive damages claims of private plaintiffs, businesses, and local governments and (2) certain claims that BP plc. (together with its affiliates, “BP”) had made against us and had assigned to private plaintiffs who previously settled economic damages claims against BP.  On February 15, 2017, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana (the “MDL Court”) entered a final order and judgement approving the PSC Settlement Agreement, which is no longer subject to appeal.  In June 20162021, we entered into the Shipyard Loans to finance all or a portion of the final payments expected to be owed to the shipyard upon delivery of the ultra-deepwater floaters Deepwater Atlas and August 2015,Deepwater Titan.  In June 2022, we borrowed $349 million under the Shipyard Loan and made a cash depositpayment of $25$46 million to satisfy the final milestone payment due upon delivery of Deepwater Atlas.  At October 27, 2022, we had no borrowings outstanding under the Shipyard Loan for Deepwater Titan.  We expect to borrow approximately $90 million upon delivery of Deepwater Titan in the three months ending December 31, 2022.  In certain circumstances, the maximum aggregate borrowing capacity under the Shipyard Loan for Deepwater Titan may be increased to approximately $440 million, and $212 million, respectively, into an escrow account pending approvalsuch Shipyard Loan may also be secured by, among other security, a lien on the rig.  The Shipyard Loans are guaranteed by Transocean Inc.  Borrowings under the Shipyard Loan for Deepwater Atlas are secured by, among other security, a lien on the rig.  We have the right to prepay the outstanding borrowings, in full or in part, without penalty.  The Shipyard Loans contain covenants that, among other things, limits the ability of the settlement bysubsidiary owners of the MDL Court.  Asdrilling rigs to incur certain types of October 24, 2017,additional indebtedness or make certain additional commitments or investments.

Share issuance—We intend to use the net proceeds from our ongoing ATM Program for general corporate purposes, which may include, among other things, the repayment or refinancing of indebtedness and the funding of working capital, capital expenditures, investments and additional balance sheet liquidity.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we received aggregate cash proceeds of $264 million, net of issue costs, for the aggregate cash balancesale of our escrow accounts was $237 million.

Noncontrolling interest61.0 million shares under the ATM Program.  In the year ended December 31, 2016,2021, we received aggregate cash proceeds of $158 million, net of issue costs, for the aggregate sale of 36.1 million shares under the ATM Program.

Debt exchanges—On September 30, 2022, we issued $300 million aggregate principal amount of 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds in connection with exchange and purchase agreements.  Pursuant to the exchange and purchase agreements, we exchanged (a) $73 million aggregate principal amount of the 0.50 Exchangeable Senior Bonds for (i) $73 million aggregate principal amount of the 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds and (ii) 6.7 million warrants to purchase Transocean Partners LLC (“Ltd. shares, and (b) $43 million aggregate principal amount of the 7.25% Senior Notes for $39 million aggregate principal amount of the 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds.  Additionally, we sold $188 million aggregate principal amount of the 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds and issued 15.5 million warrants to purchase Transocean Partners”Ltd. shares for aggregate net cash proceeds of $188 million.

On February 2021, we issued $294 million aggregate principal amount of the 4.00% senior guaranteed exchangeable bonds due December 2025 (the “4.00% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds”) declared and paidmade an aggregate distributioncash payment of $99$11 million in private exchanges for $323 million aggregate principal amount of the 0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds.

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Table of Contents

Early debt retirement—In July 2022, we made an aggregate cash payment of $27 million to redeem an equivalent aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding 3.80% Senior Notes.  In January 2022, we made an aggregate cash payment of $18 million to repay an equivalent aggregate principal amount of the 5.52% Senior Secured Notes, and as a result, the noteholders subsequently released all liens, the mortgage on the secured rig and $106 million from restricted cash accounts.  In the year ended December 31, 2021, we made an aggregate cash payment of $79 million to repurchase in the open market an equivalent aggregate principal amount of our debt securities.

In October 2022, the harsh environment floater Transocean Equinox, which is held as collateral for the 5.375% senior secured notes due May 2023, concluded its drilling contract following a notice received from the customer in September 2022.  As required under the indenture governing such notes, on the date that is 90 days after the contract’s conclusion, we must redeem 50 percent of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding securities at a redemption price equal to 100 percent of the principal amount of the securities to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest.  As a result, we expect to make a cash redemption payment of $121 million in January 2023, which we previously expected to make in March 2023 if the drilling contract would have instead concluded in December 2022 at the expiration of its firm term.

Equity and debt investments—We hold equity and debt investments in Orion, the company that, through its wholly owned subsidiary, owns the harsh environment floater Transocean Norge.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we made a cash contribution of $9 million to our equity investment in Orion.  In June 2021, we agreed to participate in a financing arrangement for Orion, at a rate of 33.0 percent, equivalent to our ownership interest in Orion, and made a cash investment of $33 million in the loan facility.

We hold equity and debt investments in certain unconsolidated affiliates that are involved in researching and developing technology to improve efficiency, reliability, sustainability and safety in drilling and other activities.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we made a cash contribution of $8 million to our equity investment in Nauticus, a company that develops highly sophisticated, ultra-sustainable marine robots and intelligent software to power them.  On September 9, 2022, the transactions contemplated by its definitive business combination agreement with a publicly traded special purpose acquisition company were completed.  As a result, Nauticus became a publicly listed company, the common shares of which $28 million was paid to holders of noncontrolling interest.  On December 9, 2016, Transocean Partners completed a merger with one of our subsidiaries as contemplatedtrade on the NASDAQ exchange under the Agreement and Planticker symbol “KITT.”  As of Merger, dated asSeptember 23, 2022, we owned approximately 20% of July 31, 2016.  Following the completion of the merger, Transocean Partners became a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of Transocean Ltd.  Each Transocean Partners common unit that was issued and outstanding immediatelycommon shares of Nauticus based on the number of issued and outstanding common shares reported by Nauticus as of September 15, 2022.

In the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we made a cash contribution of $10 million for a noncontrolling equity investment in Ocean Minerals LLC, the parent company of Moana Minerals Ltd. (“Moana”), a Cook Islands subsea resource development company that was recently awarded an exploration license by the Cook Islands Seabed Minerals Authority, granting it exploration rights to a large subsea geographic area with substantial quantities of polymetallic nodules.  These nodules contain high concentrations of metals capable of addressing some of the projected supply shortages of metals needed for alternative energy technologies, including for components of electric vehicles.  In connection with our investment, we retain a priority right to provide deepwater nodule extraction services to Moana.  Along with Moana and others, we intend to extract the nodules in an environmentally responsible way by employing existing and developing new technologies.

Exchangeable bonds—The indentures that govern the 0.50% Exchangeable Senior Bonds, the 4.00% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds, 2.50% senior guaranteed exchangeable bonds due January 2027 and the 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds each requires such bonds to be repurchased upon the occurrence of certain fundamental changes and events, at specified prices depending on the particular fundamental change or event, which include changes and events related to certain (i) change of control events applicable to Transocean Ltd. or Transocean Inc., (ii) the failure of our shares to be listed or quoted on a national securities exchange and (iii) specified tax matters.  Additionally, the 4.00% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds and the 4.625% Senior Guaranteed Exchangeable Bonds may be exchanged at any time prior to the closing, other than units held byclose of business on the second business day immediately preceding the maturity date at the effective exchange rate, and any such exchange may be settled in cash, Transocean Ltd. shares or a combination of cash and its subsidiaries, was converted into the right to receive 1.20 ofTransocean Ltd. shares, at our shares.  To complete the merger, we issued 23.8 million shares from conditional capital.election.

Share repurchase program—In May 2009, at our annual general meeting, our shareholders approved and authorized our board of directors, at its discretion, to repurchase anfor cancellation any amount of our shares for cancellation with an aggregate purchase price of up to CHF 3.53.50 billion.  On February 12, 2010, our board of directors authorized our management to implement the share repurchase program.  At September 30, 2022, the authorization remaining under the share repurchase program was for the repurchase of our outstanding shares for an aggregate purchase price of up to CHF 3.24 billion, equivalent to $3.29 billion.  We intend to fund any repurchases using available cash balances and cash from operating activities.  Based uponThe share repurchase program could be suspended or discontinued by our board of directors or company management, as applicable, at any time.  We may decide, based on our ongoing capital requirements, the price of our shares, regulatory and tax considerations, cash flow generation, the amount and duration of our contract backlog, general market conditions, debt ratingsrating considerations and other factors, that we may elect toshould retain cash, reduce debt, make capital investments or acquisitions or otherwise use cash for general corporate purposes, and consequently, we may elect not to repurchase any additional shares under this program.purposes.  Decisions regarding the amount, if any, and timing of any share repurchases will be made from time to time based uponon these factors.  Any repurchased shares under the share repurchase program would be held by us for cancellation by the shareholders at a future general meeting of shareholders.  The share repurchase program could be suspended or discontinued by our board of directors or company management, as applicable, at any time.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017

Contractual obligations and the year ended December 31, 2016, we did not purchase shares under our share repurchase program.  At October 24, 2017, the authorization remaining under the share repurchase program was for the repurchase of up to CHF 3.2 billion, equivalent to approximately $3.3 billion, of our outstanding shares.

Contractual obligationsother commercial commitments—As of September 30, 2017,2022, with exception toof the following, there have been no material changes to theour contractual obligations or other commercial commitments as previously disclosed in “Item“Part II. Item 7.

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Table of Contents

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our annual report on Form 10‑K10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016:2021.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the twelve months ending September 30, 

 

 

 

 

 

    

Total

    

2018

    

2019 - 2020

    

2021 - 2022

    

Thereafter

 

 

 

(in millions)

 

Contractual obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt

 

$

6,838

 

$

780

 

$

415

 

$

1,003

 

$

4,640

 

Interest on debt

 

 

4,396

 

 

471

 

 

877

 

 

762

 

 

2,286

 

Purchase obligations

 

 

914

 

 

93

 

 

402

 

 

419

 

 

 —

 

Service agreement obligations (a)

 

 

805

 

 

54

 

 

144

 

 

163

 

 

444

 

Total

 

$

12,953

 

$

1,398

 

$

1,838

 

$

2,347

 

$

7,370

 


(a)

In the year ended December 31, 2016, we entered into long‑term service agreements with certain original equipment manufacturers to provide services and parts related to our pressure control systems.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we entered into similar long‑term service agreements related to thrusters, top drives and other equipment.  The future payments required under our service agreements were estimated based on our projected operating activity and may vary based on actual operating activity.

Other commercial commitments—As of September 30, 2017, there have been no material changes to the commercial commitments as previously disclosed in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our annual report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

-  31  -


Twelve months ending September 30, 

   

Total

   

2023

   

2024 - 2025

   

2026 - 2027

   

Thereafter

 

(in millions)

Debt

 

$

7,323

 

$

758

 

$

1,442

 

$

3,379

 

$

1,744

Interest on debt

2,221

389

653

367

812

Total

 

$

9,544

 

$

1,147

 

$

2,095

 

$

3,746

 

$

2,556

Drilling fleet

Expansion—From time to time, we review possible acquisitions of businesses and drilling rigs, as well as noncontrolling interests in other companies, and we may make significant future capital commitments for such purposes.  We may also consider investments related to major rig upgrades, new rig construction, or the acquisition of a rig under construction.  We may commit toAny such investment without first obtaining customer contracts.  Any acquisition upgrade or new rig constructioninvestment could involve the payment by us of a substantial amount of cash or the issuance of a substantial number of additional shares or other securities.  Our failure to subsequently secure drilling contracts for rigs under constructionin these instances, if not already secured, could have an adverse effect on our results of operations or cash flows.

On August 13, 2017, we entered into the Transaction Agreement with Songa pursuant to which we will offer to acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Songa, subject to certain conditions, through the Offer.  At October 24, 2017, Songa owned and operated seven mobile offshore drilling units, including four harsh environment floaters and three midwater floaters.  See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 4—Business Combination and “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources and uses of liquidity.”

In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we made capital expenditures of $386 million, including capitalized interest of $91 million.  We only capitalize interest costs during periods in which progress for construction projects continues to be underway.  As of September 30, 2017, we had ceased capitalization of interest costs on our two uncontracted newbuilds due to a pause in construction.  The historical and projected capital expenditures and othernon-cash capital additions including capitalized interest, for our ongoing majornewbuild construction projects were as follows:

Total costs

Expected

for the

costs for the

Expected

Total costs

nine months

three months

costs for the

Total

through

ended

ending

year ending

estimated

December 31,

September 30,

December 31,

December 31,

costs at

  

2021

  

2022

  

2022

  

2023

  

completion

 

(In millions)

Deepwater Atlas (a)

$

443

$

467

$

75

$

50

$

1,035

Deepwater Titan (b)

512

102

491

100

1,205

Total

 

$

955

 

$

569

 

$

566

$

150

 

$

2,240

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total costs

 

Expected

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

for the

 

costs for the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total costs

 

nine months

 

three months

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

through

 

ended

 

ending

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 estimated

 

 

 

December 31, 

 

September 30, 

 

December 31, 

 

For the years ending December 31,

 

costs

 

 

    

2016

    

2017

    

2017

 

2018

    

2019

    

2020

 

at completion

 

 

 

(In millions)

 

Deepwater Pontus (a)

 

$

745

 

$

134

 

$

21

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

900

 

Deepwater Poseidon (b)

 

 

707

 

 

99

 

 

77

 

 

27

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

910

 

Ultra-Deepwater drillship TBN1 (c)

 

 

221

 

 

31

 

 

13

 

 

27

 

 

56

 

 

472

 

 

820

 

Ultra-Deepwater drillship TBN2 (c)

 

 

166

 

 

30

 

 

 4

 

 

19

 

 

38

 

 

513

 

 

770

 

Total

 

$

1,839

 

$

294

 

$

115

 

$

73

 

$

94

 

$

985

 

$

3,400

 


(a)

(a)

In October 2017,2022, we completed construction of the ultra‑deepwater floater ultra-deepwater drillship Deepwater Pontus was placed into serviceAtlas.  In June 2022, we borrowed $349 million under the Shipyard Loan and commenced operations.

(b)

made a cash payment of $46 million to satisfy the final milestone payment due upon delivery of Deepwater Poseidon, a newbuild ultra‑deepwater drillship under construction atAtlas.  We recorded the Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co. Ltd. shipyard in Korea, is expected to commenceShipyard Loan, net of imputed interest, and corresponding non-cash capital additions of $300 million.  In October 2022, the rig commenced operations in the first quarter of 2018.

two phases using a 15,000 pounds per square inch blowout preventer.  Before the start of the second phase, the rig will undergo installation of a 20,000 pounds per square inch blowout preventer and related equipment, which is expected to be commissioned in the year ending December 31, 2023.

(b)

(c)

Our two unnamed ultra‑deepwater drillshipsDeepwater Titan is an ultra-deepwater drillship under construction at the Jurong Shipyard Pte Ltd. in Singapore do not yet have drilling contractsSingapore.  We currently expect that the shipyard will be ready to deliver Deepwater Titan in the fourth quarter of 2022, and areupon delivery, we expect to borrow approximately $90 million under the Shipyard Loan, which may be discounted for imputed interest, to finance a portion of the final installment to the shipyard (see “—Sources and uses of liquidity”).  The rig is expected to be deliveredcommence operations under its drilling contract in the second quarter of 20202023.  The projected capital additions include estimates for an upgrade for two 20,000 pounds per square inch blowout preventers and the fourth quarter of 2020, respectively.  The delivery expectations and the cost projections presented above reflect the terms ofother equipment required by our construction agreements, as amended to delay delivery in consideration of current market conditions.

customer.

The ultimate amount of our capital expenditures is partly dependent upon financial market conditions, the actual level of operational and contracting activity, the costs associated with the current regulatory environment and customer requested capital improvements and equipment for which the customer agrees to reimburse us.  As with any major shipyard project that takes place over an extended period of time, the actual costs, the timing of expenditures and the project completion date may vary from estimates based on numerous factors, including actual contract terms, weather, exchange rates, shipyard labor conditions, availability of suppliers to recertify equipment and the market demand for components and resources required for drilling unit construction.  We intend to fund the cash requirements relating to our capital expenditures throughnot financed under the Shipyard Loans by using available cash balances, cash generated from operations and asset sales, and commercial bank or capital markets financings.  We also have available creditborrowings under the Five‑Year Revolvingour Secured Credit Facility which is expected to be extendedand financing arrangements with banks or replaced with another credit facility before the expiration of the underlying bank credit agreement.other capital providers.  Economic conditions and other factors could impact the availability of these sources of funding.  See “—Sources and uses of liquidity.”

Dispositions—From time to time, we may also review the possible disposition of non‑strategiccertain drilling units.assets.  Considering recent market conditions and other factors, we have committed to plans to sell certain lower‑specificationlower-specification drilling units for scrap value.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we identified eight such drilling units that we have sold or intend to sell for scrap value.  During the year ended December 31, 2016, we identified seven such drilling units that we have sold.  We continue to evaluate the drilling units in our fleet and may identify additional lower specificationlower-specification drilling units to be sold for scrap value.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

On May 31, 2017,Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition, operating results and liquidity and capital resources are based upon, and should be read in conjunction with, our condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, included under “Item 1. Financial Statements” in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.  For a discussion of the critical accounting policies and estimates that we completeduse in the salepreparation of 10 high‑specification jackupsour condensed consolidated financial statements, see “Part II. Item 7. Management’s Discussion and novated the contracts relating to the constructionAnalysis of five high‑specification jackups, together with related assets.  In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, as a resultFinancial Condition and Results of this transaction, we received aggregate net cash proceeds of $319 million.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we also completed the sale of one midwater floater, along with related assets,Operations—Critical Accounting Policies and we received net cash proceeds of $3 million.  DuringEstimates” in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, we completed2021.  As of September 30, 2022, there have been no material changes to the sale of three deepwater floaterscritical accounting policies and eight midwater floaters, along with related assets,estimates on which our judgments, assumptions and we received aggregate net cash proceeds of $22 million.

-  32  -


estimates are based.

- 25 -

Contingencies and Uncertainties

Macondo well incident

A significant portion of the contingencies arising from the Macondo well incident has now been resolved as a result of settlements with the Department of Justice (the “DOJ”), BP and the states of Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas.  Additionally, we entered into the PSC Settlement Agreement, which has been approved by the MDL Court and is no longer subject to appeal.  We believe the remaining most notable claims against us arising from the Macondo well incident are the 30 settlement class opt‑outs from the PSC Settlement Agreement.  We can provide no assurance as to the outcome of the remaining claims arising from the Macondo well incident, the timing of any upcoming appeal or further rulings, or that we will not enter into additional settlements as to some or all of the remaining matters related to the Macondo well incident. See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 11—Commitments and Contingencies.Other Matters

Regulatory matters

Consent Decree—Under the civil consent decree (the “Consent Decree”), we agreed to undertake certain actions, including enhanced safety and compliance actions when operating in U.S. waters.  The Consent Decree also requires us to submit certain plans, reports and submissions and also requires us to make such submittals available publicly.  One of the required plans is a performance plan approved on January 2, 2014, that contains, among other things, interim milestones for actions in specified areas and schedules for reports required under the Consent Decree.  Additionally, in compliance with the requirements of the Consent Decree and upon approval by the DOJ, we retained an independent auditor to review and report to the DOJ our compliance with the Consent Decree and an independent process safety consultant to review, report and assist with the process safety requirements of the Consent Decree.  We may request termination of the Consent Decree after January 2, 2019, provided we meet certain conditions.  The Consent Decree resolved the claim by the U.S. for civil penalties under the Clean Water Act.  We also agreed to pay, and have satisfied our obligations to pay, civil penalties of $1.0 billion plus interest.

For a description of other regulatory and environmental matters relating to the Macondo well incident, please see “—Macondo well incident.”  See also Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 11—Commitments and Contingencies.

Tax matters

We conduct operations through our various subsidiaries in a number of countries throughout the world.  Each country has its own tax regimes with varying nominal rates, deductions and tax attributes.  From time to time, we may identify changes to previously evaluated tax positions that could result in adjustments to our recorded assets and liabilities.  Although we are unable to predict the outcome of these changes, we do not expect the effect, if any, resulting from these adjustments to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

We file federal and local tax returns in several jurisdictions throughout the world.  Tax authorities in certain jurisdictions are examining our tax returns and in some cases have issued assessments.  We are defending our tax positions in those jurisdictions.  While we cannot predict or provide assurance as to the final outcome of these proceedings, we do not expect the ultimate liability to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position or results of operations, although it may have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 7—Income Taxes.

Other matters

In addition, from time to time, weoccasionally receive inquiries from governmental regulatory agencies regarding our operations around the world, including inquiries with respect to various tax, environmental, regulatory and compliance matters.  To the extent appropriate under the circumstances, we investigate such matters, respond to such inquiries and cooperate with the regulatory agencies.  See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 9—Contingencies.

Tax matters

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements.  This discussion should be read in conjunction with disclosures included in the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements related to estimates, contingencies and other accounting policies.  We disclose our significant accounting policies in Note 2 to our condensed consolidated financial statements in this quarterly report on Form 10‑Q and in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements in our annual report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

We prepareconduct operations through our condensed consolidated financial statementsvarious subsidiaries in accordancecountries throughout the world.  Each country has its own tax regimes with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.,varying nominal rates, deductions and tax attributes that are subject to changes resulting from new legislation, interpretation or guidance.  From time to time, as a result of these changes, we may revise previously evaluated tax positions, which requirecould cause us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and related disclosures of contingentadjust our recorded tax assets and liabilities.  On an ongoing basis,Tax authorities in certain jurisdictions are examining our tax returns and, in some cases, have issued assessments.  We intend to defend our tax positions vigorously.  Although we evaluate our estimates, including those relatedcan provide no assurance as to our allowance for doubtful accounts, materials and supplies obsolescence, property and equipment, income taxes, defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement employee benefits and contingent liabilities.  These estimates require significant judgments and assumptions.  We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the

-  33  -


circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.

For a discussionoutcome of the critical accounting policies and estimates thataforementioned changes, examinations or assessments, we use indo not expect the preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements, see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in our annual report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2016.  We have discussed the development, selection and disclosure of these critical accounting policies and estimates with the audit committee of our board of directors.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, there have been no material changes to the types of judgments, assumptions and estimates upon which our critical accounting estimates are based.

New Accounting Pronouncements

For a discussion of the new accounting pronouncements that have had or are expectedultimate liability to have ana material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial statements, seeposition or results of operations; however, it could have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.  See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 3—New Accounting Pronouncements in this quarterly report on Form 10‑Q and “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our annual report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2016.7—Income Taxes.

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

OverviewWe are exposed to interest rate risk, andprimarily associated with our long-term debt, including current maturities.  Additionally, we are exposed to currency exchange rate risk primarily associated with our long‑term and short‑term debt, our restricted cash balances and investments andrelated to our international operations.  For a complete discussion of our interest rate risk and currency exchange rate risk, see “Item“Part II. Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in our annual report on Form 10‑K10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.  With exception to the following there have been no material changes to these previously reported matters during the nine months ended September 30, 2017.2021.

For our debt instruments, theInterest rate risk—The following table presents the principal cash flowsscheduled installment amounts and related weighted‑averageweighted-average interest rates of our long-term debt instruments by contractual maturity date.  The expected maturity amounts, presented below, include both principal and other installments, representing the contractual interest payments resulting from previously restructured debt.  The following table presents information as of September 30, 2022 for the 12‑month12-month periods ending September 30 (in millions, except interest rate percentages):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Scheduled Maturity Date (a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2018

    

2019

    

2020

    

2021

    

2022

    

Thereafter

    

Total

    

Fair Value

 

Twelve months ending September 30, 

 

  

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

Thereafter

Total

    

Fair value

 

Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed rate (USD)

 

$

780

 

$

236

 

$

244

 

$

543

 

$

537

 

$

5,016

 

$

7,356

 

$

7,388

 

 

$

758

$

672

$

770

$

1,486

$

1,893

$

1,744

$

7,323

$

5,515

Average interest rate

 

 

6.02

%  

 

6.57

%  

 

6.57

%  

 

6.53

%  

 

7.79

%  

 

7.61

%  

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.13

%  

5.53

%  

5.80

%  

6.14

%  

4.01

%  

6.87

%  

(a)

Expected maturity amounts are based on the face value of debt.

Interest rate riskAt September 30, 20172022 and December 31, 2016,2021, the fair value of our United States “(U.S.”) dollar‑denominatedoutstanding debt presented above, was $7.4$5.51 billion and $8.1$5.66 billion, respectively.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2017,2022, the fair value of suchour debt decreased by $0.7 billion$146 million due to the following: (a) a decrease of approximately $1.5 billion resulting from the retirement of $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of debt$377 million due to cash tender offers, openrepayments as scheduled, (b) a decrease of $225 million due to changes in the market repurchasesprices of our outstanding debt and scheduled maturities,(c) a decrease of $36 million due to early retirement, partially offset by (b)(d) an increase of approximately $406$308 million resulting fromdue to borrowings under a shipyard loan established to finance a portion of the final installment upon delivery of Deepwater Atlas and (e) a net increase of $186 million due to the issuance of $410 million aggregate principal amountthe 4.625% senior guaranteed exchangeable bonds due September 2029 in the sale of new securities and exchanges for a portion of the 5.52% Senior Secured Notes0.50% exchangeable senior bonds due May 2022,January 2023 and (c) an increase of approximately $380 million resulting from the change in market prices for our outstanding U.S. dollar‑denominated debt.7.25% senior notes due November 2025.

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

Item 4.Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and proceduresWe carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in the Exchange Act, Rules 13a‑15 and 15d‑15, as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the United States (the “U.S.”) Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is (1) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer, who is our principal executive officer, and our Chief Financial Officer, who is our principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and (2) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the United States (“U.S.”) Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.  Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that due to the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting as set forth below, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2017.2022.

Internal control over financial reporting—In the course of the external audit of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016, and of our related control over financial reporting, errors resulting from the deficient controls described below were identified for which correction of the cumulative error would have been material to the 2016 financial statements, but which was not material to any of our previously issued consolidated financial statements.  The errors did not result in a material misstatement in our prior financial statements and therefore did not require our previously filed reports to be amended.  However, as a result of the significance of the cumulative accounting errors resulting from the deficient controls, we revised our financial statements for 2014 and 2015 and the

-  34  -


interim financial statements in 2016 and 2015.  The corrections of prior year financial statements for 2014 and 2015 are included in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016, that are included in our annual report on Form 10‑K, filed on March 7, 2017.

In connection with the errors, we evaluated the deficiencies in our internal controls over financial reporting and determined our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016, was not effective due to a material weakness in our controls over income tax accounting.  Specifically, the execution of the controls over the application of the accounting literature to the measurement of deferred taxes did not operate effectively in relation to: (1) the remeasurement of certain nonmonetary assets in Norway, (2) the analysis of our U.S. defined benefit pension plans and effect on other comprehensive income and (3) the assessment of the realizability of our deferred tax assets, and the need for valuation allowances.  The matters were discovered during the course of the 2016 external audit of the accounts and related controls.

Notwithstanding the material weakness described above and after having performed additional procedures, management has concluded that the condensed consolidated financial statements in this quarterly report on Form 10‑Q fairly present, in all material respects, our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for all periods and dates presented.

Remediation efforts to address material weakness—Management is committed to the planning and implementation of remediation efforts to address this material weakness.  These remediation efforts, summarized below, which are either implemented or in process, are intended to both address the identified material weakness and to enhance our overall financial control environment.  In this regard, our initiatives include:

§

Add additional personnel and resources with the appropriate level of tax accounting experience

§

Invest in additional technical tax accounting training

§

Enhance integration and documentation standards within and between tax and other key departments

We are in the process of remediating this material weakness by executing upon the above actions.  Management believes the ongoing efforts will effectively remediate the material weakness.  The actions that we are taking are subject to ongoing senior management review, as well as audit committee oversight.  As we continue to monitor the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting in the area affected by the material weakness, we are performing additional procedures, including the use of manual mitigating control procedures, where necessary, and have employed any additional resources deemed necessary to provide assurance that our financial statements continue to be fairly stated in all material respects.  As we continue to evaluate and work to improve our internal control over financial reporting, management may execute additional measures to address potential control deficiencies or modify the remediation plan described above.  Management will continue to review and may make necessary changes to the overall design of our internal controls.

Changes in internal control over financial reporting—There were no changes to our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2017,2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting, except the changes relatedreporting.

Other matters—In July 2022, we deployed a new global Enterprise Resource Planning (“ERP”) and Enterprise Performance Management (“EPM”) system, designed to executingoptimize and standardize processes in treasury, accounting, financial planning, supply chain management, asset management and information technology.  Although we are updating our ongoing remediation efforts as noted above.  We have not yet reached a conclusion as to the effectiveness of our remediation efforts enacted to date, as the effectiveness of such remediation efforts will be subject to internal controls testingthat have been affected by the ERP and assessment forEPM deployment, we do not believe it has had an adverse effect on our evaluation of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017.

-  35  -


reporting.

- 26 -

PART II.OTHER INFORMATIONII.  Other Information

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

Transocean Ltd. (together with its subsidiaries and predecessors, unless the context requires otherwise, “Transocean,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) has certain actions, claims and other matters pending as discussed and reported in “Part II. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 13—Commitments and Contingencies” and “Part II. Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Contingencies and Uncertainties—Macondo well incident”Other Matters—Regulatory matters” in our annual report on Form 10‑K10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2021.  We are also involved in various tax matters as described in “Part II. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 7—11—Income Taxes” and in “Part II. Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Contingencies and Uncertainties—Other Matters—Tax matters” in our annual report on Form 10‑K10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2021.  All such actions, claims, tax and other matters are incorporated herein by reference.

As of September 30, 2017,2022, we were also involved in a number of other lawsuits, regulatory matters, disputes and claims, asserted and disputes,unasserted, all of which have arisen in the ordinary course of our business and for which we do not expect the liability, if any, to have a material adverse effect on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position, results of operations or cash flows.  We cannot predict with certainty the outcome or effect of any of the matters referred to above or of any such other pending, threatened or threatenedpossible litigation or legal proceedings.  ThereWe can beprovide no assurance that our beliefs or expectations as to the outcome or effect of any lawsuit or claim or dispute will prove correct, and the eventual outcome of these matters could materially differ from management’s current estimates.

On December 17, 2021, Transocean Offshore Deepwater Drilling Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary, received a letter from the United States (the “U.S.”) Department of Justice (the “DOJ”) related to alleged violations by our subsidiary of its Clean Water Act (“CWA”) National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit (“Permit”).  The alleged violations, involving seven of our drillships, were identified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) following an initial inspection in 2018 of our compliance with the Permit and the CWA and relate to deficiencies with respect to records retention, reporting requirements, discharges, permit limits, inspections and maintenance, and the submission of monitoring reports.  In connection with the initial EPA inspection, we initiated modifications to our Permit and CWA compliance processes and maintained a dialogue with the EPA regarding the design and implementation of enhancements to these processes.  At the DOJ’s invitation, in an effort to resolve the matter, we have initiated settlement discussions with the DOJ, and the enforcement action will likely result in our agreeing to take or continue to take certain corrective actions to ensure current and future Permit and CWA compliance and to pay a monetary penalty, which we believe at this time would be immaterial.  We do not believe that the enforcement action would have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flow.  If our current expectations relating to these costs prove to be inaccurate, future expenditures may exceed our accrued amounts.

In addition to the legal proceedings described above, we may from time to time identify other matters that we monitor through our compliance program andor in response to events arising generally within our industry and in the markets where we do business.  For example,We evaluate matters on a case by case basis, investigate allegations in the year ended December 31, 2015, we began investigating statements made by a former employee of Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. (“Petrobras”) related to the award to us of a drilling services contract in Brazil.  These statements were made in connection with an ongoing criminal investigation by the Brazilian authorities into Petrobras and certain other companies and individuals.  We have completed our internal investigation, and we have not identified any wrongdoing by any of our employees or agents in connectionaccordance with our business.  We have voluntarily met with governmental authorities in the United States to discuss the statements made by the former Petrobras employee and our internal investigation, as well as our findings.  We will continue to investigate these types of allegationspolicies and cooperate with applicable governmental authorities.  Through the process of monitoring and proactive investigation, we strive to ensure no violation of our policies, Code of Integrity or law has occurred or will occur; however, therewe can beprovide no assurance as to the outcome of these matters.

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

Item 1A.Risk Factors

With exception to the following, thereThere have been no material changes to the risk factors as previously disclosed in “Item“Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 10‑K10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2021.

The expected benefits associated with a combination with the Songa may not be realized.

Following the completion of the voluntary offer (the “Offer”) to acquire Songa Offshore SE and its subsidiaries (collectively, “Songa”), we intend to integrate these companies into the Transocean group.  There can be no assurances that we will not encounter difficulties in integrating Songa’s operations or that the benefits expected from the integration will be realized.  For example, certain of Songa’s existing indebtedness and agreements include change of control or acceleration provisions that are expected to be triggered in connection with the completion of the Offer, or otherwise permits Songa debt holders to receive Songa shares after the expiration of the Offer.  If we are unable to amend or obtain a waiver of these provisions from the relevant counterparties, we may be required to make payments under the terms of the indebtedness or agreements or otherwise be unable to include certain Songa shares in the Offer, which in each case may limit our ability to fully integrate Songa’s business on the timeline we currently anticipate or that may prevent us from fully realizing all of the benefits we currently anticipate from our acquisition of Songa.  If the benefits are not achieved, or only partly achieved, this could adversely affect our business or our statement financial condition or results of operations.

The Offer is subject to conditions and the Transaction Agreement may be terminated in accordance with its terms and the Combination may not be completed.

The Offer is subject to numerous conditions, as defined in the transaction agreement (the “Transaction Agreement”), including the conditions related to the minimum number of Songa shares that must be validly tendered, and not subsequently validly withdrawn as of the end of the offer period, the receipt of regulatory approvals and the absence of material adverse changes with respect to Songa.  No assurance can be given that all of the conditions to the Offer will be satisfied or, if they are, as to the timing of such satisfaction.  If the Offer has not become or been declared unconditional before 11:59 p.m. (central European time) on January 31, 2018, either party may terminate the Transaction Agreement, unless extended in accordance with the terms of the agreement.

We must obtain governmental and regulatory approvals to consummate the Offer, which, if delayed or not granted, may delay or jeopardize the Offer and the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement.

The approval of the Offer under merger control or competition law regimes in any jurisdictions where the parties to the Transaction Agreement have mutually determined merger control or competition law filings or notices to be necessary must have been

-  36  -


obtained or any statutory waiting period, including any extension thereof, applicable to the Offer must have expired with the result that the Offer may be completed without the approval by any relevant antitrust authority.

The governmental and regulatory agencies from which we may be required to seek these approvals have broad discretion in administering the applicable governing regulations.  As a condition to their approval of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement, those agencies may impose requirements, limitations or costs or require divestitures or place restrictions on the conduct of our business.  No assurance can be given that the approvals, if required, will be obtained or that any required conditions to the Offer will be satisfied, and, if any such required approvals are obtained and the conditions to the consummation of the Offer are satisfied, no assurance can be given as to the terms, conditions and timing of the approvals.  The Offer is subject to a regulatory condition that certain approvals are obtained.  This condition may only be waived with the prior written consent of Songa.

Any delay in the completion of the transaction for regulatory reasons could diminish the anticipated benefits of the combination or result in additional transactions costs.  Any uncertainty over the ability to complete the transaction could make it more difficult for us or Songa to maintain or to pursue particular business strategies.  Conditions imposed by regulatory agencies in connection with their approval of the transaction may restrict our ability to modify the operations of our business in response to changing circumstances for a period of time after the closing of the Offer or its ability to expend cash for other uses or otherwise have an adverse effect on the anticipated benefits of the transaction, thereby adversely impacting the business, financial condition or results of operations of the combined company.

The announcement and pendency of the Offer and the other transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement, during which we and Songa are subject to certain operating restrictions, could have an adverse effect on our and Songa’s businesses and cash flows, financial condition and results of operations

The announcement and pendency of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement, including the Offer, could disrupt Songa’s and our businesses, and uncertainty about the effect of these transactions may have an adverse effect on Songa and us.  These uncertainties could cause suppliers, vendors, partners and others that deal with us and Songa to defer entering into contracts with, or making other decisions concerning, us and Songa or to seek to change or cancel existing business relationships with the companies.  In addition, Songa and our employees may experience uncertainty regarding their roles after the acquisition.  Employees may depart either before or after the completion of the acquisition because of uncertainty and issues relating to the difficulty of coordination or because of a desire not to remain following the acquisition.  Therefore, the pendency of the Offer may adversely affect Songa’s and our ability to retain, recruit and motivate key personnel.  In addition, the attention of Songa’s and our management may be directed towards the completion of the acquisition, including obtaining regulatory approvals, and may be diverted from the day‑to‑day business operations of us and Songa.  Matters related to the acquisition may require commitments of time and resources that could otherwise have been devoted to other opportunities that might have been beneficial to us and Songa.  In addition, the Transaction Agreement requires that we and Songa refrain from taking certain specified actions while the Offer and the acquisition are pending.  These restrictions may prevent us and Songa from pursuing otherwise attractive business opportunities or capital structure alternatives and from executing certain business strategies prior to the completion of the Offer.  Further, the acquisition may give rise to potential liabilities, including those that may result from future shareholder lawsuits.  Any of these matters could adversely affect the businesses of, or harm the results of operations, financial condition or cash flows of, us and Songa.

Negative publicity related to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement may materially adversely affect us and Songa

From time to time, political and public sentiment in connection with a proposed combination may result in a significant amount of adverse press coverage and other adverse public statements affecting us and Songa.  Adverse press coverage and public statements, whether or not driven by political or popular sentiment, may also result in legal claims or in investigations by regulators, legislators and law enforcement officials.  Responding to these investigations and lawsuits, regardless of the ultimate outcome of the proceedings, can divert the time and effort of senior management from operating their businesses.  Addressing any adverse publicity, governmental scrutiny  or enforcement or other legal proceedings is time‑consuming and expensive and, regardless of the factual basis for the assertions being made, could have a negative impact on our reputation and that of Songa, on the morale of our or their employees and on our or their relationships with regulators.  It may also have a negative impact on their ability to take timely advantage of various business and market opportunities.  The direct and indirect effects of negative publicity, and the demands of responding to and addressing it, may have a material adverse effect on Songa’s and our respective business and cash flows, financial condition and results of operations.

Our share price may be adversely affected if the Offer is not completed

If the Offer is not completed, then our share price may decline to the extent that the current market price of our shares reflect a market premium based on the assumption that the Offer will be completed.

-  37  -


Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Total number of shares

Approximate dollar value

Total number

Average

purchased as part

of shares that may yet

of shares

price paid

of publicly announced

be purchased under the plans

Period

    

purchased

    

per share

    

plans or programs (a)

    

or programs (in millions) (a)

 

July 2022

$

 

$

3,286

August 2022

3,286

September 2022

3,286

Total

$

 

$

3,286

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Maximum Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Shares

 

(or Approximate Dollar Value)

 

 

 

Total Number

 

Average

 

Purchased as Part

 

of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased

 

 

 

of Shares

 

Price Paid

 

of Publicly Announced

 

 Under the Plans or Programs

 

Period

    

Purchased  (a)

    

Per Share

    

Plans or Programs  (b)

    

(in millions)  (b)

 

July 2017

 

30

 

$

8.33

 

 

$

3,349

 

August 2017

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 

3,349

 

September 2017

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 

3,349

 

Total

 

30

 

$

8.33

 

 —

 

$

3,349

 


(a)

(a)

The total number of shares purchased in the third quarter of 2017 consists of 30 shares withheld by us through a broker arrangement and limited to statutory tax in satisfaction of withholding taxes due upon the vesting of restricted share units awarded to our employees under our long‑term incentive plan.

(b)

In May 2009, at our annual general meeting, our shareholders approved and authorized our board of directors, at its discretion, to repurchase anfor cancellation any amount of our shares for cancellation with an aggregate purchase price of up to CHF 3.53.50 billion.  At September 30, 2022, the authorization remaining under the share repurchase program was for the repurchase of our outstanding shares for an aggregate purchase price of up to CHF 3.24 billion, equivalent to approximately $3.6$3.29 billion.  On February 12, 2010,The share repurchase program could be suspended or discontinued by our board of directors authorized ouror company management, to implement the share repurchase program.  We may decide, based upon our ongoing capital requirements, the price of our shares, regulatory and tax considerations, cash flow generation, the amount and duration of our contract backlog, general market conditions, debt rating considerations and other factors, that we should retain cash, reduce debt, make capital investments or acquisitions or otherwise use cash for general corporate purposes.  Decisions regarding the amount, ifas applicable, at any and timing of any share repurchases would be made from time to time based upon these factors.time.  See “Part I. Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources and uses of liquidity.”

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures- 27 -

Not applicable.

Item 6Exhibits

(a)

Item 6.

Exhibits

(a)Exhibits

The following exhibits are filed in connection with this Report:quarterly report on Form 10-Q:

Number

Description

Location

3.1

Number

Description

*

2.1

Transaction Agreement, dated August 13, 2017, among Transocean Ltd., Transocean Inc. and Songa Offshore SE (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Transocean Ltd.’s current report on Form 8‑K (Commission File No. 000‑53533) filed on August 15, 2017)

2.2

Amendment No. 1 to Transaction Agreement, dated Stepember 15, 2017, among Transocean Ltd., Transocean Inc. and Songa Offshore SE (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Transocean Ltd.’s current report on Form 8‑K (Commission File No. 000‑53533) filed on September 15, 2017)

3.1

Articles of Association of Transocean Ltd. (incorporated by reference to

Exhibit 3.1 to Transocean Ltd.’s annual reportCurrent Report on Form 10‑K8-K (Commission File No. 000‑53533) for the year ended December 31, 2016)001-38373) filed on September 13, 2022

3.2

3.2

Organizational Regulations of Transocean Ltd. (incorporated by reference to , adopted April 7, 2021

Exhibit 3.1 to Transocean Ltd.’s current reportCurrent Report on Form 8‑K8-K (Commission File No. 000‑53533)001-38373) filed on November 23, 2016)April 7, 2021

4.1

4.1

Indenture, dated as of October 17, 2017,September 30, 2022, by and among Transocean Inc., the guarantors party theretoGuarantors and Wells FargoTruist Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to as trustee

Exhibit 4.1 to Transocean Ltd.’s current reportCurrent Report on Form 8‑K8-K (Commission File No. 000‑53533)001-38373) filed on October 17, 2017)September 30, 2022

4.2

10.1

Pre‑acceptance,Warrant Agreement, dated August 13, 2017, betweenas of September 30, 2022, by and among Transocean Inc., Transocean Ltd. and Perestroika AS (incorporated by referenceComputershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as warrant agent

Exhibit 4.2 to Transocean Ltd.’s Current Report on Form 8-K (Commission File No. 001-38373) filed on September 30, 2022

10.1

Fifth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated July 27, 2022, among Transocean Inc., the lenders and issuing banks parties thereto, Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent, and for the limited purposes set forth therein, Transocean Ltd. and certain of Transocean Inc.’s subsidiaries

Exhibit 10.1 to Transocean Ltd.’s current reportCurrent Report on Form 8‑K8-K (Commission File No. 000‑53533)001-38373) filed on August 15, 2017)1, 2022

31.1

10.2

Pre‑acceptance, dated August 13, 2017, between Transocean Ltd. an d certain funds affiliated with Asia ResearchCertification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Capital Management Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Transocean Ltd.’s  current report on Form 8‑K (Commission File No. 000‑53533) filed on August 15, 2017)

10.3

Form of Pre‑acceptance among Transocean Ltd. and certain shareholders of Songa Offshore SE (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Transocean Ltd.’s current report on Form 8‑K (Commission File NO. 000‑53533) filed on August 15, 2017)

10.4

Form of Amendment No. 1 to Pre‑acceptance among Transocean Ltd. and certain shareholders of Songa Offshore SE (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Transocean Ltd.’s current report on Form 8‑K (Commission File No. 000‑53533) filed on September 15, 2017)

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pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language: (i) our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021; (ii) our condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021; (iii) our condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, (iv) our condensed consolidated statements of equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021; (v) our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September  30, 2022 and 2021; and (vi) the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

Filed herewith.herewith

*104

The cover page from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language

Certain of the appendices to this exhibit have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S‑K.  We agree to furnish a copy of any schedule omitted from this exhibit to the SEC upon request.

Filed herewith

Certain agreements relating to our long‑term debt have not been filed as exhibits as permitted by paragraph (b)(4)(iii)(A)- 28 -

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned; thereunto duly authorized, on November 1, 2017.4, 2022.

TRANSOCEAN LTD.

TRANSOCEAN LTD.

By:

 /s//s/ Mark L. Mey

Mark L. Mey

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

By:

 /s//s/ David Tonnel

David Tonnel

Senior Vice President and Corporate ControllerChief Accounting Officer

(Principal Accounting Officer)

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