UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549

 

Form 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

☒    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022

 

☐    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _______________ to _______________.

 

Commission file number:  000-55831

 

MMEX RESOURCES CORPORATIONCorporation

(Exact name of Issuer as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada

 

26-1749145

(State or other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

3616 Far West Blvd. #117-321

Austin, Texas 78731

 

855-880-0400

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

 

(Issuer’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filerFiler

Smaller reporting company

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

Applicable only to issuers involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years:

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes ☐     No ☐

 

Applicable only to corporate issuers:

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of December 9, 2021,September 12, 2022, there were 17,845,36226,472,143 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, issued and outstanding.

 

  

MMEX RESOURCES CORPORATION

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

QUARTER ENDED OCTOBERJULY 31, 20212022

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

3

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

27

20

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

31

26

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

31

26

 

 

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

33

27

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

33

27

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

33

27

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

33

27

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

33

27

Item 5.

Other Information

33

27

Item 6.

Exhibits

34

28

 

2

Table of Contents

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.  Financial Statements

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of MMEX Resources Corporation and subsidiaries (the “Company”) are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

 

In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements contain all material adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the Company for the interim periods presented.

 

Operating results and cash flows for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for other interim periods or the full fiscal year.  These condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 20212022 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

 

The Company amended its articles of incorporation to provide for a 1 for 10,000 reverse stock split of its common shares, which was effective as of July 1, 2021. The Company has given retroactive effect to the reverse stock split for all periods presented in this report on Form 10-Q.

 

3

Table of Contents

 

MMEX RESOURCES CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

October 31,
2021

 

 

April 30,
2021

 

 

July 31,

2022

 

 

April 30,

2022

 

Assets

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$273,686

 

$330,449

 

 

$8,259

 

$136,867

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

35,433

 

 

 

37,893

 

 

 

29,833

 

 

 

47,333

 

Total current assets

 

309,119

 

368,342

 

 

38,092

 

184,200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

709,709

 

472,169

 

 

 

1,105,100

 

 

 

1,114,197

 

Deposit

 

 

900

 

 

 

900

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$1,019,728

 

 

$841,411

 

 

$1,143,192

 

 

$1,298,397

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$589,201

 

$802,640

 

 

$662,928

 

$639,782

 

Accrued expenses

 

816,861

 

807,349

 

 

864,191

 

851,275

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses – related parties

 

59,023

 

272,834

 

 

106,730

 

76,770

 

Note payable, currently in default

 

75,001

 

75,001

 

 

75,001

 

75,001

 

Note payable

 

775,000

 

775,000

 

 

920,952

 

904,452

 

Convertible notes payable, currently in default, net of discount of $0 and $0 at October 31, 2021 and April 30, 2021, respectively

 

75,000

 

235,775

 

Convertible notes payable, net of discount of $0 and $133,944 at October 31, 2021 and April 30, 2021, respectively

 

370,000

 

398,056

 

Convertible notes payable – related parties, net of discount of $0 and $235 at October 31, 2021 and April 30, 2021, respectively

 

0

 

74,755

 

PPP loans payable

 

0

 

150,000

 

SBA express bridge loan payable

 

10,000

 

10,000

 

Derivative liabilities

 

 

0

 

 

 

3,010,042

 

Convertible notes payable, currently in default, net of discount of $0 and $0 at July 31, 2022 and April 30, 2022, respectively

 

75,000

 

75,000

 

Convertible notes payable, net of discount of $16,831 and $22,903 at July 31, 2022 and April 30, 2022, respectively

 

 

453,169

 

 

 

432,097

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

2,770,086

 

 

 

6,611,452

 

 

 

3,157,971

 

 

 

3,054,377

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

2,770,086

 

 

 

6,611,452

 

 

 

3,157,971

 

 

 

3,054,377

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ deficit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock; $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized, 17,820,362 and 3,251,641 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2021 and April 30, 2021, respectively

 

17,820

 

3,252

 

Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized, 1,000 Series A shares issued and outstanding

 

1

 

1

 

Common stock; $0.001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized, 24,409,802 and 21,204,682 shares issued and outstanding at July 31, 2022 and April 30, 2022, respectively

 

24,410

 

21,205

 

Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized:

 

 

 

 

 

1,000 Series A preferred shares issued and outstanding at July 31, 2022 and April 30, 2022

 

1

 

1

 

1,500 and 0 Series B preferred shares issued and outstanding at July 31, 2022 and April 30, 2022, respectively

 

2

 

2

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

65,067,236

 

62,201,528

 

 

69,562,422

 

66,426,364

 

Non-controlling interest

 

9,871

 

9,871

 

 

9,871

 

9,871

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(66,845,286)

 

 

(67,984,693)

 

 

(71,611,485)

 

 

(68,213,423)

Total stockholders’ deficit

 

 

(1,750,358)

 

 

(5,770,041)

 

 

(2,014,779)

 

 

(1,755,980)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

 

$1,019,728

 

 

$841,411

 

 

$1,143,192

 

 

$1,298,397

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4

Table of Contents

 

MMEX RESOURCES CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended

October 31,

 

Six Months Ended
October 31,

 

 

Three Months Ended

July 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

 

274,493

 

179,350

 

717,000

 

362,675

 

 

803,858

 

442,507

 

Project costs

 

1,006,666

 

51,985

 

1,009,726

 

89,685

 

 

4,357

 

3,060

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

9,246

 

 

 

8,720

 

 

 

17,964

 

 

 

17,438

 

 

 

9,097

 

 

 

8,718

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

1,290,405

 

 

 

240,055

 

 

 

1,744,690

 

 

 

469,798

 

 

 

817,312

 

 

 

454,285

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(1,290,405)

 

 

(240,055)

 

 

(1,744,690)

 

 

(469,798)

 

 

(817,312)

 

 

(454,285)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

(57,645)

 

(171,054)

 

(262,255)

 

(725,143)

 

(62,888)

 

(204,610)

Gain (loss) on derivative liabilities

 

0

 

102,341

 

3,010,042

 

1,289,693

 

 

-

 

3,010,042

 

Gain (loss) on extinguishment of liabilities

 

 

196,166

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

136,310

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

16,540

 

 

 

(59,856)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other income (expense)

 

 

138,521

 

 

 

68,713

 

 

 

2,884,097

 

 

 

564,550

 

 

 

(46,348)

 

 

2,745,576

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

(1,151,884)

 

(308,768)

 

1,139,407

 

94,752

 

 

(863,660)

 

2,291,291

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

(1,151,884)

 

(308,768)

 

1,139,407

 

94,752

 

 

(863,660)

 

2,291,291

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Deemed dividend

 

 

2,534,402

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to the Company

 

$(1,151,884)

 

$(308,768)

 

$1,139,407

 

 

$94,752

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

 

$(3,398,062)

 

$2,291,291

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per common share – basic

 

$(0.12)

 

$0.22

 

 

$0.17

 

 

$0.00

 

 

$(0.15)

 

$0.69

 

Net income (loss) per common share – diluted

 

$(0.12)

 

$0.22

 

 

$0.10

 

 

$0.07

 

 

$(0.15)

 

$0.13

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic

 

 

9,908,190

 

 

 

1,391,321

 

 

 

6,607,443

 

 

 

1,363,302

 

 

 

22,560,365

 

 

 

3,306,697

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted

 

 

9,908,190

 

 

 

1,391,321

 

 

 

13,069,133

 

 

 

2,500,000

 

 

 

22,560,365

 

 

 

19,228,868

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5

Table of Contents

 

MMEX RESOURCES CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Deficit

Three and Six Months Ended OctoberJuly 31, 20202021 (Unaudited)

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Class A Preferred Stock

 

 


Additional
Paid-in

 

 


Non-Controlling

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Interest

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, April 30, 2020

 

 

1,335,283

 

 

$1,335

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

$1

 

 

$37,721,639

 

 

$9,871

 

 

$(43,457,807)

 

$(5,724,961)

Net loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

403,520

 

 

 

403,520

 

Balance, July 31, 2020

 

 

1,335,283

 

 

 

1,335

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

37,721,639

 

 

 

9,871

 

 

 

(43,054,287)

 

 

(5,321,441)

Shares issued for conversion of convertible notes payable and accrued interest

 

 

85,828

 

 

 

86

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

56,594

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

56,680

 

Settlement of derivative liabilities

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

18,612

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

18,612

 

Net loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(308,768)

 

 

(308,768)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, October 31, 2020

 

 

1,421,111

 

 

$1,421

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

$1

 

 

$37,796,845

 

 

$9,871

 

 

$(43,363,055)

 

$(5,554,917)

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Class A Preferred Stock

 

 

Series B Preferred Stock

 

 

Additional

Paid-in

 

 

Non-Controlling

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Interest

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, April 30, 2021

 

 

3,251,641

 

 

$3,252

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

$1

 

 

 

-

 

 

$-

 

 

$62,201,528

 

 

$9,871

 

 

$(67,984,693)

 

$(5,770,041)

Shares issued with prefunded warrants for cash

 

 

170,000

 

 

 

170

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,999,830

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,000,000

 

Shares issued for conversion of convertible notes payable and accrued interest

 

 

11,814

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

42,520

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

42,531

 

Shares issued for reverse stock split

 

 

17,754

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(18)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Shares issued for the exercise of prefunded warrants

 

 

250,000

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(250)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Offering Costs

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(349,150)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(349,150)

Net loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,291,291

 

 

 

2,291,291

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, July 31, 2021

 

 

3,701,209

 

 

$3,701

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

$1

 

 

 

-

 

 

$-

 

 

$64,894,460

 

 

$9,871

 

 

$(65,693,402)

 

$(785,369)

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

6

Table of Contents

 

MMEX RESOURCES CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Deficit

Three and Six Months Ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 (Unaudited)

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Series A Preferred Stock

 

 

Additional
Paid-in

 

 

Non-Controlling

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Interest

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, April 30, 2021

 

 

3,251,641

 

 

$3,252

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

$1

 

 

$62,201,528

 

 

$9,871

 

 

$(67,984,693)

 

$(5,770,041)

Shares issued with prefunded warrants for cash

 

 

170,000

 

 

 

170

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,999,830

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

3,000,000

 

Shares issued for conversion of convertible notes payable and accrued interest

 

 

11,814

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

42,520

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

42,531

 

Shares issued for reverse stock split

 

 

17,754

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(18)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Shares issued for the exercise of prefunded warrants

 

 

250,000

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(250)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Offering costs

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(349,150)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(349,150)

Net income

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

2,291,291

 

 

 

2,291,291

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, July 31, 2021

 

 

3,701,209

 

 

 

3,701

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

64,894,460

 

 

 

9,871

 

 

 

(65,693,402)

 

 

(785,369)

Shares issued for conversion of convertible notes payable and accrued interest

 

 

6,421,929

 

 

 

6,422

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

105,484

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

111,906

 

Shares issued for conversion of related party convertible notes payable and accrued interest

 

 

6,817,224

 

 

 

6,817

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

68,172

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

74,989

 

Shares issued for the exercise of prefunded warrants

 

 

880,000

 

 

 

880

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(880)

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Net (loss)

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

(1,151,884)

 

 

(1,151,884)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, October 31, 2021

 

 

17,820,362

 

 

$17,820

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

$1

 

 

$65,067,236

 

 

$9,871

 

 

$(66,845,286)

 

$(1,750,358)

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Series A Preferred Stock

 

 

Series B Preferred Stock

 

 

Additional

Paid-in

 

 

Non-Controlling

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Interest

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, April 30, 2022

 

 

21,204,682

 

 

$21,205

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

$1

 

 

 

1,500

 

 

$2

 

 

$66,426,364

 

 

$9,871

 

 

$(68,213,423)

 

$(1,755,980)

Shares issued for conversion of convertible notes payable and accrued interest

 

 

710,802

 

 

 

711

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

108,966

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

109,677

 

Warrants issued as stock-based compensation

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

495,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

495,000

 

Shares issued for the exercise of warrants

 

 

2,494,318

 

 

 

2,494

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,310)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

184

 

Deemed dividend

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,534,402

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,534,402

 

 

-

 

Net (loss)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(863,660)

 

 

(863,660)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, July 31, 2022

 

 

24,409,802

 

 

$24,410

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

$1

 

 

 

1,500

 

 

 

2

 

 

$69,562,422

 

 

$9,871

 

 

$(71,611,485)

 

$(2,014,779)

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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MMEX RESOURCES CORPORATION

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

 

Six Months Ended
October 31,

 

 

Three Months Ended

July 31,

 

 

 2021

 

 

 2020

 

 

     2022

 

 

     2021

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$1,139,407

 

$94,752

 

 

$(863,660)

 

$2,291,291

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

17,964

 

17,438

 

 

9,097

 

8,718

 

(Gain) loss on derivative liabilities

 

(3,010,042)

 

(1,289,693)

 

-

 

(3,010,042)

Amortization of debt discount

 

77,822

 

134,959

 

 

6,072

 

63,075

 

Interest expense added to convertible note payable principal

 

0

 

35,000

 

Warrants issued as stock-based compensation

 

495,000

 

-

 

Note recorded for loan penalties

 

 16,500

 

 -

 

(Gain) loss on extinguishment of liabilities

 

(136,310)

 

0

 

 

(16,540)

 

59,856

 

(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

2,460

 

16,187

 

 

17,500

 

(293,390)

Increase (decrease) in liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

(171,857)

 

140,431

 

 

23,146

 

(5,638)

Accrued expenses

 

19,089

 

524,196

 

 

49,317

 

38,798

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses – related party

 

 

(213,811)

 

 

229,950

 

 

 

29,960

 

 

 

20,490

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(2,275,278)

 

 

(96,780)

 

 

(233,608)

 

 

(826,842)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment

 

 

(255,504)

 

 

0

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(245,397)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(255,504)

 

 

0

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(245,397)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from notes payable

 

200,000

 

0

 

 

-

 

200,000

 

Proceeds from convertible notes payable

 

78,500

 

0

 

 

105,000

 

78,500

 

Proceeds from convertible notes payable – related party

 

0

 

20,000

 

Proceeds from SBA express bridge loan payable

 

0

 

10,000

 

Repayments of notes payable

 

(200,000)

 

0

 

 

-

 

(200,000)

Repayments of convertible notes payable

 

(255,331)

 

0

 

 

-

 

(255,331)

Proceeds from the sale of common stock and prefunded warrants

 

3,000,000

 

0

 

 

-

 

3,000,000

 

Proceeds from the sale of series B preferred stock and warrants

 

-

 

-

 

Offering costs

 

 

(349,150)

 

 

0

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(349,150)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

2,474,019

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

 

105,000

 

 

 

2,474,019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash

 

(56,763)

 

(66,780)

 

(128,608)

 

1,401,780

 

Cash at the beginning of the period

 

 

330,449

 

 

 

66,830

 

 

 

136,867

 

 

 

330,449

 

Cash at the end of the period

 

$273,686

 

 

$50

 

 

$8,259

 

 

$1,732,229

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$116,374

 

$0

 

Income taxes paid

 

$0

 

$0

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock issued in conversion of debt

 

$154,437

 

$56,680

 

Common stock issued in conversion of related party debt

 

$74,989

 

$0

 

Settlement of derivative liabilities

 

$0

 

$18,612

 

Derivative liabilities for related party debt discount

 

$0

 

$7,101

 

Convertible notes payable – related party for accrued expenses

 

$0

 

$76,266

 

Reverse split

 

$18

 

$0

 

Exercise of prefunded warrants

 

$1,130

 

$0

 

Supplemental disclosure:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$-

 

 

$106,651

 

Income taxes paid

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock issued in conversion of debt

 

$109,677

 

 

$42,531

 

Exercise of warrants for an accrued liability

 

$184

 

 

$-

 

Reverse split

 

$-

 

 

$18

 

Exercise of prefunded warrants

 

$2,494

 

 

$250

 

Deemed dividend

 

$2,534,402

 

 

$-

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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MMEX RESOURCES CORPORATION

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

SixNine Months Ended OctoberJuly 31, 2021
2022

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 1 – BACKGROUND, ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

MMEX Resources Corporation (the “Company” or “MMEX”) was formed as a Nevada corporation in 2005. The current management team lead an acquisition of the Company (then named Management Energy, Inc.) through a reverse merger completed on September 23, 2010 and changed the Company’s name to MMEX Mining Corporation on February 11, 2011 and to MMEX Resources Corporation on April 6, 2016.

 

The Company is a development-stage company focusing onSince 2021 MMEX has expanded its focus to the acquisition, development, financing, construction and financingoperation of oil, gas, refining andclean fuels infrastructure projects in Texas and South America, recently announcing it intends to develop solar energy to power multiple planned projects producing hydrogen and ultra-low sulfur fuels combined with carbon dioxide (CO2) capture in Texas.powered by renewable energy. 

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the following entities, all of which the Company maintains control through a majority ownership or through common ownership:

 


Name of Entity

 


%

 

Form
of 

Entity

 

State of
 

Incorporation

 


Relationship

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MMEX Resources Corporation (“MMEX”)

 

-

 

Corporation

 

Nevada

 

Parent

Pecos Clean Fuels & Transport (formerly Pecos Refining & Transport, LLC (“Pecos”) [1]

 

100%

 

LLC

 

Texas

 

Subsidiary

MMEX Solar Resources, LLC [2]

 

100%

 

LLC

 

Texas

 

Subsidiary

Texas Gulf Refining & Trading,Rolling Stock Marine, LLC [2]

 

100%

 

LLC

 

Texas

 

Subsidiary

Louisiana Gulf Refining & Trading,Hydrogen Global, LLC [2]

100%

LLC

Louisianna

Subsidiary

Rolling Stock Marine, LLC [2]

 

100%

 

LLC

 

Texas

 

Subsidiary

MMEX CO2 Capture,Clean Energy Global, LLC [2] [3](formerly Hydrogen Ultra, LLC)

 

100%

 

LLC

 

Texas

 

Subsidiary

 

[1]

Pecos Refining & Transport, LLC was formed in June 2017 with the Company as its sole member. Effective September 22, 2021 Pecos Refining & Transport, LLC changed its name to Pecos Clean Fuels & Transport, LLC. Pecos owns the land on which the Company’s planned hydrogen projects are to be developed.

[2]

This subsidiary is currently inactive.

[3]

This entity was formed on September 21, 2021

All significant inter-company transactions have been eliminated in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.

 

These condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which in the opinion of management are necessary for a fair presentation of the information contained therein.

The Company has adopted a fiscal year end of April 30.

Special Purpose Entity

On March 19,2021, the Company entered into a Project Agreement with a third party whereby a limited liability entity was to be formed to construct, operate, maintain, and finance a hydrogen and gas-to-liquids plant in Texas.  Under the terms of the Project Agreement, WT Blue Fuels, LLC (“WT”) was formed on October 7, 2021, with the Company obtaining a 40% ownership of WT.  To date, no operations or activities have taken place within WT and the Company has paid no consideration for WT, has not contributed any funds to WT, or paid any expenses on behalf of WT.  As such, as of September 30, 2021 there is no activity or investment for WT recorded on the Company’s books.

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NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Our significant accounting policies are described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 20212022 filed with the SEC on July 29, 2021.15, 2022.

 

Consolidation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its aforementioned subsidiaries and entities under common ownership. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The ownership interests in subsidiaries that are held by owners other than the Company are recorded as non-controlling interest and reported in our consolidated balance sheets within stockholders’ deficit. Losses attributed to the non-controlling interest and to the Company are reported separately in our consolidated statements of operations.

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Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Property and equipment

 

Property and equipment is recorded at the lower of cost or estimated net recoverable amount, and is depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the related asset as follows:

 

Office furniture and equipment

10 years

Computer equipment and software

5 years

Land improvements

15 years

Land easements

10 years

 

The land easements owned by the Company have a legal life of 10 years.

 

Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Significant renewals and betterments will be capitalized. At the time of retirement or other disposition of equipment, the cost and accumulated depreciation will be removed from the accounts and the resulting gain or loss, if any, will be reflected in operations.

 

The Company will assess the recoverability of property and equipment by determining whether the depreciation and amortization of these assets over their remaining life can be recovered through projected undiscounted future cash flows. The amount of equipment impairment, if any, will be measured based on fair value and is charged to operations in the period in which such impairment is determined by management.

 

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Derivative liabilities

 

TheIn a series of subscription agreements, the Company has issued warrants and stock options,in prior years that contained certain of which contain anti-dilution provisions that were previously identified as derivatives.  In addition, the Company hashad previously identified the conversion feature of certain convertible notes payable and convertible preferred stock as derivatives.  TheThrough April 30, 2021, the number of warrants or common shares to be issued under these agreements iswas indeterminate; therefore, through April 30, 2021 the Company concluded that the equity environment was tainted and all additional warrants, stock options and convertible debt were included in the value of the derivatives.derivative. During the six monthsyear ended October 31, 2021April 30, 2022 it was determined that the Company could increase their authorized common shares at any time, therefore the environment was no longer deemed to be tainted and all derivative liabilities were written off the books.

We estimate the fair value of the derivatives using multinomial lattice models that value the derivative liabilities based on a probability weighted cash flow model using projections of the various potential outcomes. These estimates are based on multiple inputs, including the market price of our stock, interest rates, our stock price volatility and management’s estimates of various potential equity financing transactions. These inputs are subject to significant changes from period to period and to management's judgment; therefore, the estimated fair value of the derivative liabilities will fluctuate from period to period, and the fluctuation may be material.

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Table of Contents

 

Fair value of financial instruments

 

Under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, and ASC 825, Financial Instruments, the FASB establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement reaffirms that fair value is the relevant measurement attribute. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements as reflected herein. The carrying amounts of cash, prepaid expense and other current assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses and notes payable reported on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are estimated by management to approximate fair value primarily due to the short-term nature of the instruments.

 

An entity is required to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value using a hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value.  A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.  The hierarchy prioritized the inputs into three levels that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.

 

Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

 

Our derivative liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and estimated as follows:

October 31, 2021

 

Total

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative liabilities

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

April 30, 2021

 

Total

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative liabilities

 

$3,010,042

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$3,010,042

 

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Revenue Recognition

 

The Company has adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, as amended, using the modified retrospective method, which requires the cumulative effect of adoption to be recognized as an adjustment to opening retained earnings in the period of adoption. To date, the Company has no operating revenues; therefore, there was no cumulative effect of adopting the new standard and no impact on our consolidated financial statements. The new standard provides a single comprehensive model to be used in the accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. The standard’s stated core principle is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve this core principle, ASC 606 includes provisions within a five-step model that includes identifying the contract with a customer, identifying the performance obligations in the contract, determining the transaction price, allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations, and recognizing revenue when, or as, an entity satisfies a performance obligation.

 

Project costs

 

All project costs incurred, including acquisition of refinery rights, planning, design and permitting, have been recorded as project costs and expensed as incurred.

 

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Basic and diluted income (loss) per share

 

Basic net income or loss per share is calculated by dividing net income or loss (available to common stockholders) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period.  Diluted income or loss per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock, such as stock options, warrants, convertible debt and convertible preferred stock, were exercised or converted into common stock.  For the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 all potentially dilutive securities had an anti-dilutive effect and 2020basic net loss per common share is the same as diluted net loss per share.  For the three months ended July 31, 2021 the dilutive effect of options, warrants, and convertible notes payable was 6,461,690 and 1,136,698, respectively.15,922,171.

 

Employee stock-basedStock-based compensation

 

Pursuant to FASB ASC 718, all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, are recognized in the consolidated statement of operations based on their fair values. For the six months ended October 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had no stock-based compensation to employees.

Issuance of shares for non-cash consideration

The Company accounts for the issuance of equity instruments, including grants of stock options and warrants, to acquire goods and/or services based on the fair value of the goods and services or the fair value of the equity instrument at the time of issuance, whichever is more reliably determinable.  The Company's accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of the standards issued by the FASB. The measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined as the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant or vendor's performance is complete. In the case of equity instruments issued for services to consultants,be performed over time, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the termservice period. For the three months ended July 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded stock-based compensation of the consulting agreement.

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Table of Contents

Reclassifications

Certain amounts in the consolidated financial statements for the prior-year period have been reclassified to conform with the current-year period presentation.$495,000 and $0, respectively.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In August 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. ASU 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity, which simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. Under current GAAP, there are five accounting models for convertible debt instruments. ASU 2020-06 removes from U.S. GAAP the separation models for (1) convertible debt with a cash conversion feature and (2) convertible instruments with a beneficial conversion feature. As a result, after adopting the ASU’s guidance, entities will not separately present in equity an embedded conversion feature in such debt. Instead, they will account for a convertible debt instrument wholly as debt, and for convertible preferred stock wholly as preferred stock (i.e., as a single unit of account), unless (1) a convertible instrument contains features that require bifurcation as a derivative under ASC 815 or (2) a convertible debt instrument was issued at a substantial premium. Additionally, for convertible debt instruments with substantial premiums accounted for as paid-in capital, the FASB decided to add disclosures about (1) the fair value amount and the level of fair value hierarchy of the entire instrument for public business entities and (2) the premium amount recorded as paid-in capital. ASU 2020-06 will be effective for public business entities that meet the definition of a Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filer, excluding entities eligible to be smaller reporting companies as defined by the SEC, for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods within those fiscal years. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of the adoption of this accounting pronouncement to its consolidated financial statements.

Although there are several otherhas reviewed all new accounting pronouncements issued or proposed by the FASB which the Company has adopted or will adopt, as applicable, the Companyand does not believe any of thesethe accounting pronouncements has had, or will have, a material impact on its consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

NOTE 3 – GOING CONCERN

 

Our consolidated financial statements are prepared using accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to a going concern, which contemplate the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business.  We have incurred continuous losses from operations, have an accumulated deficit, of $66,845,286 and a total stockholders’ deficit of $1,750,358 at October 31, 2021, and have reported negative cash flows from operations since inception.  WhileAdditionally, we have received debt and equity funding during the period and have cash on hand of $273,686 at October 31, 2021, we still have a working capital deficit, of $2,460,967, therefore there is a question of whether or not we have the cash resources to meet our operating commitments for the next twelve months and have, or will obtain, sufficient capital investments to implement our business plan.  Finally, ourOur ability to continue as a going concern must be considered in light of the problems, expenses and complications frequently encountered by entrance into established and emerging markets and the competitive environment in which we operate.

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Table of Contents

 

Since inception, our operations have primarily been funded through private debt and equity financing, and we expect to continue to seek additional funding through private or public equity and debt financing.  Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on our ability to generate sufficient cash from operations to meet our cash needs and/or to raise funds to finance ongoing operations and repay debt.  However, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in our efforts to raise additional debt or equity capital and/or that our cash generated by our operationsamounts will be adequate to meet our needs. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt that we will be able to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.

 

The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of any uncertainty as to the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements also do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts and classifications of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

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NOTE 4 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses – Related Parties

 

 Accounts payable and accrued expenses to related parties, consisting primarily of consulting fees and expense reimbursements payable, totaled $59,023$106,730 and $272,834$76,770 as of OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 and April 30, 2021,2022, respectively.

 

Effective July 1, 2019, we entered into a consulting agreement with Maple Resources Corporation (“Maple Resources”), a related party controlled by our President and CEO, that provides for payment of consulting fees and expense reimbursement related to business development, financing and other corporate activities. Effective January 1, 2020, the Maple Resources consulting agreement was amended to provide for monthly consulting fees of $17,897 and effective March 1, 2021 the Maple Resources consulting agreement was amended to provideprovided for monthly consulting fees of $20,000. During the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 2021 and 2020,2022, we incurred consulting fees and expense reimbursement to Maple Resources totaling $120,800$60,000 and $107,382, respectively. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 we made payments to Maple Resources of $125,899.$60,000.

 

 In addition, the consulting agreement provides for the issuance to Maple Resources of shares of our common stock each month with a value of $5,000, with the number of shares issued based on the average closing price of the stock during the prior month. In September 2021During the three months ended July 31, 2022 we made a payment of $110,00 to payrecorded $15,000 for theaccrued consulting fees accrued through August 2021 under the consulting agreement, therefore $10,000 was still owed as of October 31, 2021.and we issued no shares for payment.

 

Amounts included in accounts payable and accrued expenses – related parties due to Maple Resources totaled $30,000$55,000 ($10,00035,000 payable in stock) and $118,540$40,000 ($90,00020,000 payable in stock) as of OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 and April 30, 2021, respectively, which was inclusive of accrued interest due under the convertible notes described below.2022, respectively.

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Effective October 1, 2018, we entered into a consulting agreement with Leslie Doheny-Hanks, the wife of our President and CEO, to issue shares of our common stock each month with a value of $2,500, with the number of shares issued based on the average closing price of the stock during the prior month. The related party consultant provides certain administrative and accounting services and is reimbursed for expenses paid on behalf of the Company. During the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 we recorded $15,000$7,500 for the amount payable in stock under the consulting agreement and recorded expense reimbursements owed to Mrs. Hanks of $16,561. In September 2021$14,236.  During the three months ended July 31, 2022 we made a payment of $55,000 to pay for the consulting fees accrued through August 2021 under the consulting agreement and made repayments of $28,602$14,300 to Mrs. Hanks for reimbursable expenses.  Amounts included in accounts payable and accrued expenses – related parties due to Mrs. Hanks totaled $11,017$24,700 ($5,00017,500 payable in stock) and $63,058$17,264 ($45,00010,000 payable in stock) as of OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 and April 30, 2021,2022, respectively.

 

Effective February 1, 2021 the Company entered into consulting agreements with three children of our President and CEO. The consulting agreements can be terminated 15 days after written noticeCEO, which were amended as of termination by either party subject to the agreement or December 31, 2021 whichever occurs first.to continue on a month-to-month basis. During the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 we incurred $61,515$26,491 for fees and expense reimbursements to the children and paid $140,015.$26,467. Amounts included in accounts payable and accrued expenses – related parties due to the children totaled $12,000$8,524 and $90,500$8,500 as of OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 and April 30, 2021,2022, respectively.

 

Effective September 1, 2021, we entered into a consulting agreement with BNL Family Trust, owned bya related party to Bruce Lemons, Director, to issue shares of our common stock each month with a value of $2,500, with the number of shares issued based on the average closing price of the stock during the prior month.  During the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 we recorded $5,000$7,500 for the amount payable in stock under the consulting agreement and made no payments, therefore the $5,000 waspayments.  Amounts included in accounts payable and accrued expenses – related parties due to BNL Family Trust totaled $18,506 ($17,500 payable in stock) and $11,006 ($10,000 payable in stock) as of OctoberJuly 31, 2021.2022 and April 30, 2022, respectively.

 

Convertible NotesAccounts Payable and Accrued Expenses – Related Parties

 

Convertible notes payable – related parties consist ofDuring the following:

 

 

October 31,

2021

 

 

April 30,

2021

 

Convertible note payable with Maple Resources Corporation, matured December 27, 2020, with interest at 5%, convertible into common shares of the Company [1]

 

$0

 

 

$7,033

 

Convertible note payable with BNL Family Trust, matured December 27, 2020, with interest at 5%, convertible into common shares of the Company [2]

 

 

0

 

 

 

10,691

 

Convertible note payable with Maple Resources Corporation, matured February 12, 2021, with interest at 5%, convertible into common shares of the Company [3]

 

 

0

 

 

 

5,000

 

Convertible note payable with Maple Resources Corporation, matured March 2, 2021, with interest at 5%, convertible into common shares of the Company [4]

 

 

0

 

 

 

800

 

Convertible note payable with Maple Resources Corporation, matured May 12, 2021, with interest at 5%, convertible into common shares of the Company [5]

 

 

0

 

 

 

41,466

 

Convertible note payable with Maple Resources Corporation, matured July 31, 2021, with interest at 5%, convertible into common shares of the Company [6]

 

 

0

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

74,990

 

Less discount

 

 

0

 

 

 

(235)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$0

 

 

$74,755

 

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[1]

This convertible note was entered into on December 27, 2019 in exchange for cash of $5,500and financing fees of $5,500and was convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equalthree months ended July 31, 2022 the Company granted 3,000,000 warrants each to 110% of the lowest price at which the shares of common stock were issued by the Company during the twenty prior trading days, including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. At inception the Company identified the conversion feature of the convertible note as a derivative and estimated the fair value of the derivative using a multinomial lattice model simulation and assuming the existence of a tainted equity environment (see Note 10). On the effective date of the convertible note, the related party lender simultaneously submitted a notice to convert the total note principal into 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversions were not completed, and the shares were not issued, due to a lack of sufficient shares of common stock at the time the conversion was requested. During the year ended April 30, 2021 shares became available to affect a partial conversion, therefore 360,682 common shares were issued to extinguish $3,967 of the principal balance. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 the Company issued 639,318 shares of common stock to extinguish the full principal balance of $7,033 and paid $853 in cash to extinguish all of the accrued interest due under the note. The Company continued to accrue interest on the convertible note until the debt was paid in full, therefore they recorded interest expense of $135 during the six months ended October 31, 2021. As of October 31, 2021 and April 30, 2021 accrued interest on the convertible note was $0 and $718, respectively.

[2]

This convertible note was entered into on December 27, 2019 in exchange for cash of $11,000 and was convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 110% of the lowest price at which the shares of common stock were issued by the Company during the twenty prior trading days, including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. At inception the Company identified the conversion feature of the convertible note as a derivative and estimated the fair value of the derivative using a multinomial lattice model simulation and assuming the existence of a tainted equity environment (see Note 10). On the effective date of the convertible note, the related party lender simultaneously submitted a notice to convert the total note principal into 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversions were not completed, and the shares were not issued, due to a lack of sufficient shares of common stock at the time the conversion was requested. During the year ended April 30, 2021 shares became available to affect a partial conversion, therefore 28,094common shares were issued to extinguish $309 of the principal balance. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 the Company issued 971,906 shares of common stock to extinguish the full principal balance of $10,691. The Company continued to accrue interest on the convertible note until the debt was paid in full, therefore they recorded interest expense of $269during the six months ended October 31, 2021. As of October 31, 2021 and April 30, 2021 accrued interest on the convertible note was $1,006 and $737, respectively.

[3]

This convertible note was entered into on February 12, 2020 in exchange for cash of $5,000 and was convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 110% of the lowest price at which the shares of common stock were issued by the Company during the twenty prior trading days, including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. At inception the Company identified the conversion feature of the convertible note as a derivative and estimated the fair value of the derivative using a multinomial lattice model simulation and assuming the existence of a tainted equity environment (see Note 10). On the effective date of the convertible note, the related party lender simultaneously submitted a notice to convert the total note principal into 454,545 shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversions were not completed, and the shares were not issued, due to a lack of sufficient shares of common stock at the time the conversion was requested. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 the Company issued 454,545 shares of common stock to extinguish the full principal balance of $5,000 and paid $399 in cash to extinguish all of the accrued interest due under the note. The Company continued to accrue interest on the convertible note until the debt was paid in full, therefore they recorded interest expense of $96 during the six months ended October 31, 2021. As of October 31, 2021 and April 30, 2021 accrued interest on the convertible note was $0 and $303, respectively.

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[4]

This convertible note was entered into on March 2, 2020 in exchange for cash of $800 and was convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 110% of the lowest price at which the shares of common stock were issued by the Company during the twenty prior trading days, including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. At inception the Company identified the conversion feature of the convertible note as a derivative and estimated the fair value of the derivative using a multinomial lattice model simulation and assuming the existence of a tainted equity environment (see Note 10). On the effective date of the convertible note, the related party lender simultaneously submitted a notice to convert the total note principal into 72,727 shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversions were not completed, and the shares were not issued, due to a lack of sufficient shares of common stock at the time the conversion was requested. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 the Company issued 72,727 shares of common stock to extinguish the full principal balance of $800 and paid $55 in cash to extinguish all of the accrued interest due under the note. The Company continued to accrue interest on the convertible note until the debt was paid in full, therefore they recorded interest expense of $15 during the six months ended October 31, 2021. As of October 31, 2021 and April 30, 2021 accrued interest on the convertible note was $0and $40, respectively.

[5]

This convertible note was entered into on May 12, 2020 in exchange for accrued consulting fees worth $41,466 and was convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 110% of the lowest price at which the shares of common stock were issued by the Company during the twenty prior trading days, including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. At inception the Company identified the conversion feature of the convertible note as a derivative and estimated the fair value of the derivative using a multinomial lattice model simulation and assuming the existence of a tainted equity environment (see Note 10). On the effective date of the convertible note, the related party lender simultaneously submitted a notice to convert the total note principal into 3,769,636 shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversions were not completed, and the shares were not issued, due to a lack of sufficient shares of common stock at the time the conversion was requested. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 the Company issued 3,769,636 shares of common stock to extinguish the full principal balance of $41,466 and paid $2,800 in cash to extinguish all of the accrued interest due under the note. The Company continued to accrue interest on the convertible note until the debt was paid in full, therefore they recorded interest expense of $795 during the six months ended October 31, 2021. As of October 31, 2021 and April 30, 2021 accrued interest on the convertible note was $0 and $2,005, respectively.

[6]

This convertible note was entered into on July 31, 2020 in exchange for cash of $10,000 and was convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 110% of the lowest price at which the shares of common stock were issued by the Company during the twenty prior trading days, including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. At inception the Company identified the conversion feature of the convertible note as a derivative and estimated the fair value of the derivative using a multinomial lattice model simulation and assuming the existence of a tainted equity environment (see Note 10). On the effective date of the convertible note, the related party lender simultaneously submitted a notice to convert the total note principal into 909,091 shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversions were not completed, and the shares were not issued, due to a lack of sufficient shares of common stock at the time the conversion was requested. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 the Company issued 909,091 shares of common stock to extinguish the full principal balance of $10,000 and paid $566 in cash to extinguish all of the accrued interest due under the note. The Company continued to accrue interest on the convertible note until the debt was paid in full, therefore they recorded interest expense of $192 during the six months ended October 31, 2021. As of October 31, 2021 and April 30, 2021 accrued interest on the convertible note was $0 and $374, respectively.

Other Contractual Agreements

Maple Resources grantedand BNL Family Trust, (“BNL”), a related party to Mr. Lemons, an option to purchase 1,000,000 shares of commontherefore recognized $330,000 in stock from Maple Resources at a price of $0.20 per share. The option expires in March 2022. Beneficial ownership of Messrs. Hanks and. Lemons give effect tobased compensation based on the exercise of such option.grant date fair value (see Note 8). 

 

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NOTE 5 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following at:

 

 

 

October 31,

2021

 

 

April 30,
 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Office furniture and equipment

 

$13,864

 

 

$13,864

 

Computer equipment and software

 

 

10,962

 

 

 

10,962

 

Refinery land

 

 

312,485

 

 

 

67,088

 

Refinery land improvements

 

 

462,112

 

 

 

452,005

 

Refinery land easements

 

 

37,015

 

 

 

37,015

 

 

 

 

836,438

 

 

 

580,934

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(126,729)

 

 

(108,765)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$709,709

 

 

$472,169

 

On May 20, 2021, we entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement to acquire 323.841 acres of land in, or near, Pecos County, Texas, which closed on July 27, 2021. We paid a total of $245,397 for the acquisition.

 

 

July 31,

2022

 

 

April 30,

 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Office furniture and equipment

 

$13,864

 

 

$13,864

 

Computer equipment and software

 

 

6,555

 

 

 

17,517

 

Refinery land

 

 

721,828

 

 

 

721,828

 

Refinery land improvements

 

 

468,426

 

 

 

468,615

 

Refinery land easements

 

 

37,015

 

 

 

37,015

 

 

 

 

1,247,688

 

 

 

1,258,839

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(142,588)

 

 

(144,642)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$1,105,100

 

 

$1,114,197

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense totaled $17,964$9,097 and $17,438$8,718 for the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively.

 

NOTE 6 – ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

Accrued expenses consisted of the following at:

 

 

October 31,

2021

 

 

April 30,
 2021

 

 

July 31,

2022

 

 

April 30,

 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued payroll

 

$30,090

 

$30,090

 

 

$30,090

 

$30,090

 

Accrued consulting

 

9,000

 

60,000

 

 

21,000

 

12,000

 

Accrued interest and penalties

 

683,597

 

623,085

 

 

718,927

 

714,827

 

Other

 

 

94,174

 

 

 

94,174

 

 

 

94,174

 

 

 

94,358

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$816,861

 

 

$807,349

 

 

$864,191

 

 

$851,275

 

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Table of Contents

 

NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE

 

Note Payable, Currently in Default

 

Note payable, currently in default, consists of the following at:

 

 

 

October 31,

2021

 

 

April 30,
2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note payable to an unrelated party, matured March 18, 2014, with interest at 10%

 

$75,001

 

 

$75,001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$75,001

 

 

$75,001

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

July 31,

2022

 

 

April 30,

2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note payable to an unrelated party, matured March 18, 2014, with interest at 10%

 

$75,001

 

 

$75,001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$75,001

 

 

$75,001

 

 

Notes Payable

 

Notes payable consist of the following at:

 

 

October 31,

2021

 

 

April 30,

2021

 

 

July 31,

2022

 

 

April 30,

2022

 

Note payable to an unrelated party with an issue date of February 22, 2021 with interest at 10% [1]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$250,000 draw on March 5, 2021

 

$250,000

 

$250,000

 

 

$250,000

 

$250,000

 

$200,000 draw on March 26, 2021

 

200,000

 

200,000

 

 

200,000

 

200,000

 

Note payable to an unrelated party with an issue date of March 8, 2021 with interest at 10% [2]

 

75,000

 

75,000

 

Note payable to an unrelated party with an issue date of March 11, 2021 with interest at 10% [3]

 

 

250,000

 

 

 

250,000

 

$50,000 draw on April 13, 2022

 

50,000

 

50,000

 

Note payable to an unrelated party with an issue date of March 11, 2021 with interest at 10% [2]

 

136,952

 

136,952

 

Note payable to an unrelated party with an issue date of February 28, 2022 with interest at 10% [3]

 

102,500

 

102,500

 

Note payable to an unrelated party with an issue date of March 3, 2022 with interest at 5% [4]

 

 

181,500

 

 

 

165,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$775,000

 

 

$775,000

 

 

$920,952

 

 

$904,452

 

 

 

[1]

Effective February 22, 2021 the Company entered into a promissory note with GS Capital Partners, LLC, with a principal amount of $1,000,000, which is subject to drawdown requests by the Company. The maturity date of the note is the earlier of (i) December 31, 2021 or (ii) the consummation by the Company of an equity or equity-based financing providing net proceeds to the Company sufficient to retire the outstanding indebtedness under the note. On December 30, 2021 the Company entered into amendment to the notes to extend the maturity date to March 31, 2022 and on April 12, 2022 the Company entered into an amendment to the notes to extend the maturity date to March 31, 2023. The note has an interest rate of ten percent10% per annum from the date *+of each drawdown. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 the Company received $200,0*900 from a draw on June 21, 2021, however, repaid the amount in full on July 20, 2021.

 

 

 

 

[2]

Effective March 8, 2021 the Company entered into a promissory note with JSJ Investments, Inc with a principal amount of $75,000. The maturity date of the note is March 8, 2022 and the note has an interest rate of 10% per annum from the date of funding.

[3]

Effective March 11, 2021 the Company entered into a promissory note with Vista Capital Investments, Inc with a principal amount of $250,000. The maturity date of the note is March 11, 2022 andwhich was amended on February 23, 2021 to extend the due date to December 31, 2021. The note has an interest rate of 10% per annum from the date of funding. On February 23, 2022 the Company made a payment of $113,048 to pay down the note principal.

[3]

Effective February 28, 2022 the Company entered into a promissory note with Oscar and Ilda Gonzales with a principal amount of $102,500. The maturity date of the note is February 28, 2026 and repayments on the note are to begin on March 1, 2023 in the amount of $3,309 per month. The note has an interest rate of 10% per annum.

[4]

Effective March 3, 2022 the Company entered into a promissory note with Sabby Volatility Warrant Master Fund with a principal amount of $165,000 in full satisfaction of all liquidated damages pursuant to a registration rights agreement dated December 22, 2021. The maturity date of the note is the earlier of February 28, 2023 or the date MMEX receives at least $6 million of proceeds from an equity or equity-based financing. In accordance with the terms of the note, if the note was not paid in full prior to June 22, 2022, the principal amount of the note was to increase to $181,500. Accordingly, during the three months ended July 31, 2022 we recognized $16,500 in interest expense to increase the principal balance.

 

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Convertible Note Payable, Currently in Default

 

Convertible notes payable, currently in default, consist of the following at:

 

 

 

October 31,

2021

 

 

April 30,

2021

 

Note payable to an unrelated party, matured December 31, 2010, with interest at 10%, convertible into common shares of the Company [1]

 

$50,000

 

 

$50,000

 

Note payable to an unrelated party, matured January 27, 2012, with interest at 25%, convertible into common shares of the Company [2]

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

25,000

 

Note payable to an accredited investor, maturing January 31, 2020, with interest at 10%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [3]

 

 

0

 

 

 

91,331

 

Note payable to an individual, maturing December 27, 2020, with interest at 5%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [4]

 

 

0

 

 

 

10,000

 

Note payable to an individual, maturing December 27, 2020, with interest at 5%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [5]

 

 

0

 

 

 

9,719

 

Note payable to an individual, maturing January 22, 2021, with interest at 5%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [6]

 

 

0

 

 

 

6,500

 

Note payable to an individual, maturing May 14, 2021, with interest at 5%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [7]

 

 

0

 

 

 

34,000

 

Note payable to an individual, maturing September 9, 2021, with interest at 5%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [8]

 

 

0

 

 

 

9,225

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,000

 

 

 

235,775

 

Less discount

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$75,000

 

 

$235,775

 

 

 

July 31,

2022

 

 

April 30,

2022

 

Note payable to an unrelated party, matured December 31, 2010, with interest at 10%, convertible into common shares of the Company [1]

 

$50,000

 

 

$50,000

 

Note payable to an unrelated party, matured January 27, 2012, with interest at 25%, convertible into common shares of the Company [2]

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,000

 

 

 

75,000

 

Less discount

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$75,000

 

 

$75,000

 

 

 

[1]

On March 8, 2010, the Company closed a note purchase agreement with an accredited investor pursuant to which the Company sold a $50,000convertible$50,000 convertible note in a private placement transaction. In the transaction, the Company received proceeds of $35,000and$35,000 and the investor also paid $15,000 of consulting expense on behalf of the Company. The convertible note was due and payable on December 31, 2010 with an interest rate of 10% per annum. The note is convertible at the option of the holder into our common stock at a fixed conversion price of $3.70, subject to adjustment for stock splits and combinations.

 

 

 

 

[2]

On January 28, 2011 and February 1, 2011, the Company closed a Convertible Note Agreement totaling $514,900 in principal amount of 25% Convertible Note (the "Notes") due on the first anniversary of the date of the Note, to a group of institutional and high net worth investors. The Notes are convertible into the Company's common stock at the holders' option at $1.00per$1.00 per common share. All but $25,000 of the promissory notes plus interest were paid in full on March 23, 2011.

[3]

Effective January 31, 2019, the Company issued and delivered to Auctus Fund, LLC (“Auctus”) a 10% convertible note in the principal amount of 125,000. The Company received net proceeds of $112,250after payment of $12,750of the fees and expenses of the lender and its counsel. Auctus, on or following the 180th calendar day after the issuance date of the note, may convert the unpaid principal balance of, and accrued interest on, the note into shares of common stock a 40% discount to the lowest trading price during the 20 days prior to the date the notice of conversion is received by the Company. The note matured on January 31, 2020 and was in default as of April 30, 2020. The Company could redeem the note at redemption prices ranging from 120% to 135% during the first 180 days after issuance. The Company could not redeem the note after 180 days from the issuance date. The note had a principal balance of $125,000as of April 30, 2019. During year ended April 30, 2020, Auctus converted principal of $33,669into common shares of the Company, resulting in a principal balance of $91,331as of April 30, 2020. During the year ended April 30, 2021 there was no activity on the note so the balance remained unchanged. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 this note was paid in full.

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[4]

Effective December 27, 2019 the Company issued and delivered to a consultant a 5% convertible note in the principal amount of $10,000 in payment of accrued fees of $10,000 that was convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 110% of the lowest price at which the shares of common stock were issued by the Company during the twenty prior trading days, including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. On the effective date of the convertible note, the lender simultaneously submitted a notice to convert the total note principal into shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversions were not completed, and the shares were not issued, due to a lack of sufficient shares of common stock at the time the conversion was requested. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 the Company issued 909,091 shares of common stock to extinguish the full principal balance of $10,000 and paid $863 in cash to extinguish all of the accrued interest due under the note.

[5]

Effective December 27, 2019 the Company issued and delivered to a consultant a 5% convertible note in the principal amount of $10,000 in payment of accrued fees of $10,000 that was convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 110% of the lowest price at which the shares of common stock were issued by the Company during the twenty prior trading days, including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. On the effective date of the convertible note, the lender simultaneously submitted a notice to convert the total note principal into shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversions were not completed, and the shares were not issued, due to a lack of sufficient shares of common stock at the time the conversion was requested. During the year ended April 30, 2021 shares became available to affect a partial conversion, therefore common shares were issued to extinguish $281 of the principal balance. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 the Company issued 883,551 shares of common stock to extinguish the full principal balance of $9,719 and paid $856 in cash to extinguish all of the accrued interest due under the note.

[6]

Effective January 22, 2020 the Company issued and delivered to a consultant a 5% convertible note in the principal amount of $6,500 in exchange for cash. The note was convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 110% of the lowest price at which the shares of common stock were issued by the Company during the twenty prior trading days, including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. On the effective date of the convertible note, the lender simultaneously submitted a notice to convert the total note principal into shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversions were not completed, and the shares were not issued, due to a lack of sufficient shares of common stock at the time the conversion was requested. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 the Company issued 590,909 shares of common stock to extinguish the full principal balance of $6,500and paid $538 in cash to extinguish all of the accrued interest due under the note.

[7]

Effective May 14, 2020 the Company issued and delivered to a consultant a 5% convertible note in the principal amount of $34,000 in payment of accrued fees of $34,000that was convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 110% of the lowest price at which the shares of common stock were issued by the Company during the twenty prior trading days, including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. On the effective date of the convertible note, the lender simultaneously submitted a notice to convert the total note principal into shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversions were not completed, and the shares were not issued, due to a lack of sufficient shares of common stock at the time the conversion was requested. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 the Company issued 3,090,909 shares of common stock to extinguish the full principal balance of $34,000and paid $2,287 in cash to extinguish all of the accrued interest due under the note.

[8]

Effective September 9, 2020 the Company issued and delivered to a consultant a 5% convertible note in the principal amount of $10,000 in exchange for cash. The note was convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 110% of the lowest price at which the shares of common stock were issued by the Company during the twenty prior trading days, including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. On the effective date of the convertible note, the lender simultaneously submitted a notice to convert the total note principal into shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversions were not completed, and the shares were not issued, due to a lack of sufficient shares of common stock at the time the conversion was requested. During the year ended April 30, 2021 shares became available to affect a partial conversion, therefore common shares were issued to extinguish $775 of the principal balance. During the six months ended October 31, 2021 the Company issued 838,591 shares of common stock to extinguish the full principal balance of $9,225 and paid $505 in cash to extinguish all of the accrued interest due under the note.

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Convertible Notes Payable

 

Current convertible notes payable consisted of the following at:

 

 

 

October 31,

2021

 

 

April 30,

2021

 

Note payable to an accredited investor issued for extension fees, maturing November 20, 2020 with interest at 18%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [1]

 

$200,000

 

 

$200,000

 

Note payable to an accredited investor issued for extension fees, maturing November 20, 2020 with interest at 18%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [2]

 

 

90,000

 

 

 

90,000

 

Note payable to an accredited investor, maturing December 31, 2020 with interest at 18%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [3]

 

 

0

 

 

 

80,000

 

Note payable to an accredited investor issued for extension fees, maturing August 31, 2020 with interest at 18%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [4]

 

 

80,000

 

 

 

80,000

 

Note payable to an accredited investor issued for extension fees, maturing March 26, 2022 with interest at 10%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [5]

 

 

0

 

 

 

82,000

 

Total

 

 

370,000

 

 

 

532,000

 

Less discount

 

 

0

 

 

 

(133,944)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net

 

$370,000

 

 

$398,056

 

 

 

July 31,

2022

 

 

April 30,

2022

 

Extension fee added to note payable to an accredited investor, with interest at 18%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [1]

 

$200,000

 

 

$200,000

 

Extension fee added to note payable to an accredited investor, with interest at 18%, convertible into common shares of the Company at a defined variable exercise price [2]

 

 

-

 

 

 

90,000

 

Note payable to an accredited investor, with interest at 10%, convertible into common shares of the Company at $0.10 per share [3]

 

 

165,000

 

 

 

165,000

 

Note payable to an accredited investor, with interest at 10%, convertible into common shares of the Company at $0.11 per share [4]

 

 

105,000

 

 

 

-

 

Total

 

 

470,000

 

 

 

455,000

 

Less discount

 

 

(16,831)

 

 

(22,903)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net

 

$453,169

 

 

$432,097

 

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[1]

Effective March 31, 2020, the Company issuedentered into a second amendment to certain convertible notes with GS Capital Partners, LLC (“GS”) ($110,000 note dated September 13, 2018, $70,000 note dated September 18, 2018, $600,000 note dated October 5, 2018, and delivered$110,000 note dated February 20, 2019) to GSextend the notes due dates to November 30, 2020. In consideration of the extension of the maturity dates of the notes the Company was to pay an 18% convertible note inextension fee of $200,000, which was added to the principal amount of $200,000. The note was issued to GS in consideration for GS extending the maturity date of other convertible notes payable to GS to November 30, 2020.owed and would incur interest at 18% per annum. The extension fee is payable in cash at the earlier of (1) in connection with, and at the time of repayment of the Notes, or (2) on November 20, 2020.2020, which, as of the date of this filing, has been extended to March 31, 2023. GS, at its option, may convert the unpaid principal balance of, and accrued interest on, the note into shares of common stock at a 40% discount from the lowest trading price during the 20 days prior to conversion (with a floor of $3.00 per share during the first six months after issuance.)

 

 

 

 

[2]

Effective September 12, 2019, the Company entered into an amendment to certain convertible notes with GS ($110,000 note dated September 13, 2018, $70,000 note dated September 18, 2018, and $600,000 note dated October 5, 2018) to extend the notes due dates to February 4, 2020,2020. In consideration of the extension of the maturity dates of the notes the Company issued and deliveredwas to GSpay an 18% convertible note inextension fee of $90,000, which was added to the principal amount of $90,000. The note was issued to GS in consideration for GS extending the maturity date of other convertible notes payable to GS to February 4, 2020.owed and would incur interest at 18% per annum The extension fee is payable in cash at the earlier of (1) in connection with, and at the time of repayment of the Notes, or (2) on November 20, 2020.2020, which was extended to March 31, 2023. GS, at its option, may convert the unpaid principal balance of, and accrued interest on, the note into shares of common stock at a 40% discount from the lowest trading price during the 20 days prior to conversion (with a floor of $3.00 per share during the first six months after issuance.)

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[3]

Effective December 15, 2020, the Company entered into a fourth amendment to certain convertible notes with GS ($110,000 note dated September 13, 2018, $70,000 note dated September 18, 2018, $600,000 note dated October 5, 2018, and $110,000 note dated February 20, 2019) to extend the notes due dates from December 20, 2020 to December 31, 2020. In conjunction with the extension, the Company entered into an 18% convertible note in the principal amount of $80,000. The note was issued at a discount and the Company received net proceeds of $75,000after an original issue discount of $5,000. GS, at its option, maycould convert the unpaid principal balance of, and accrued interest on, the note into shares of common stock at a 40% discount from the lowest trading price during the 20 days prior to conversion (with a floor of $3.00 per share during the first six months after issuance). In June of 2021During the three months ended July 31, 2022 the Company issued 11,814710,802 shares of common sharesstock to convert $40,000 worth of principalpay the note and $2,027 worth of accruedits related interest under the terms of the agreement. In September of 2021 the Company entered intoin full and recognized a settlement agreement with GS where 108,878 common shares were issued to convert the remaining $40,000 worth of principal and $2,462 worth of accrued interest under the terms of the agreement and $4,584 worth of accrued interest was forgiven and recorded as a$16,540 gain on extinguishment of liabilities.settlement to reduce the debt to zero.

 

 

 

 

[4]3]

Effective December 31, 2020, the Company entered into a fifth amendment to certain convertible notes with GS ($110,000 note dated September 13, 2018, $70,000 note dated September 18, 2018, $600,000note dated October 5, 2018, and $110,000 note dated February 20, 2019) to extend the notes due dates from December 31, 2020 to August 31, 2021. In exchange for the extension, the aggregate principal amounts of the notes increased by $80,000. GS, at its option, may convert the unpaid principal balance of, and accrued interest on, the note into shares of common stock at a 40% discount from the lowest trading price during the 20 days prior to conversion (with a floor of $3.00 per share during the first six months after issuance).

[5]

Effective March 26, 2021,April 12, 2022, the Company issued and delivered to GS a 10% convertible note in the principal amount of $82,000.$165,000. The note was issued at a discount and the Company received net proceeds of $78,500$155,000 after payment of $3,500$10,000 of fees and expenses of the lender and its counsel. During the first 180 days, GS, at its option, couldcan convert the unpaid principal balance of, and accrued interest on, the note into shares of common stock at a price of $0.015$0.10 per share. The Company can prepay the note with prepayment penalties ranging from 105% to 125% during the first 180 days after issuance.

[4]

Effective June 7, 2022, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note with a principal amount of $105,000 with 1800 Diagonal Lending, LLC. The Company received $101,250 after payment of $3,750 in fees and expenses of the lender and its counsel. The note has an interest rate of 10% per annum and a maturity date of June 7, 2023. The note can be converted into shares of common stock at a price of $0.11 per share for the first 180 days and thereafterafter that can be converted into shares of common stock at 34%a variable exercise price that is equal to a 42% discount fromto the lowest trading price during the 1510 days prior to conversion. The Company could redeem the note at redemption prices ranging from 110% to 118% during the first 180 days after issuance. During the six months ended July 31, 2021, the Company repaid this note in full.

In addition to the Convertible Notes outstanding as of July 31, 2021 and April 30, 2021, as noted above, effective June 22, 2021, the Company issued and delivered to GS a 10% convertible note in the principal amount of $82,000. The note was issued at a discount and the Company received net proceeds of $78,500 after payment of $3,500 of fees and expenses of the lender and its counsel. During the first 180 days, GS, at its option, could convert the unpaid principal balance of, and accrued interest on, the note into shares of common stock at a price of $0.015 per share and thereafter at 34% discount from the average of the two lowest trading prices during the 15 prior trading days including the day of conversion. The Company could redeem the note at redemption prices ranging from 110% to 118% during the first 180 days after issuance. During the six months ended October 31, 2021, the Company repaid this note in full.

NOTE 8 – PPP LOANS PAYABLE

With an effective date of January 25, 2021, a loan to the Company was approved under the terms and conditions of the Paycheck Protection Program of the United States Small Business Administration (“SBA”) and the CARES Act (2020) (H.R. 748) (15 U.S.C. 636 et seq.) (“the Act”) in the amount of $150,000 and was funded on January 26, 2020. During the six months ended October 31, 2021, Company was notified that its loan was forgiven pursuant to the provisions of the Act, therefore $150,000 was recorded as a gain on extinguishment of liabilities.

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NOTE 9 – SBA BRIDGE LOAN PAYABLE

On July 14, 2020, the Company received $10,000pursuant to the SBA’s Express Bridge Loan Pilot Program. This program allows small businesses who have a business relationship with an SBA Express Lender to access up to $25,000 quickly. The funds were advanced to the Company since it had applied for an Economic Injury Disaster Loan (“EIDL”). The loan had a balance of $10,000as of October 31, 2021.

NOTE 10 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

In a series of subscription agreements, the Company issued warrants in prior years that contain certain anti-dilution provisions that have previously been identified as derivatives. In addition, the Company previously identified the conversion feature of certain convertible notes payable and convertible preferred stock as derivatives. The number of warrants or common shares to be issued under these agreements is indeterminate; therefore, through April 30, 2021 the Company concluded that the equity environment was tainted and all warrants, stock options and convertible debt were included in the value of the derivatives. During the three months ended July 31, 2021, it was determined that the Company could increase their authorized common shares at any time, based on an agreement of the majority of voters to do so when needed, therefore the environment was no longer deemed to be tainted and all derivative liabilities were written off the books.

The Company estimated the fair value of the derivative liabilities at the issuance date and at each subsequent reporting date, using a multinomial lattice model simulation. The model is based on a probability weighted discounted cash flow model using projections of the various potential outcomes.

During the six months ended October 31, 2021, we had the following activity in our derivative liabilities:

 

 

Options and

 

 

Convertible

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants

 

 

Notes

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, April 30, 2021

 

$235,902

 

 

$2,774,140

 

 

$3,010,042

 

Change in fair value of derivative liabilities

 

 

(235,902)

 

 

(2,774,140)

 

 

(3,010,042)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, October 31, 2021

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

NOTE 118 – STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

Authorized Shares

 

As of April 30, 2021, theThe Company had authorized 11,000,000 shares of capital stock, consisting of 10,000,000 shares of common stock and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock. However, on August 16, 2021, the Company approved an amendment to its Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of its authorized shares of common stock from 10,000,000 to 200,000,000. Shareholders owning in excess of 50.1% of the outstanding shares of voting common stock of the Company executed a written consent approving the amendment. As of October 31, 2021, the Company hadhas authorized 201,000,000 shares of capital stock, consisting of 200,000,000 shares of common stock and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock.

 

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Common Stock Issuances

 

During the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 2022, the Company issued a total of 3,205,120 shares of its common stock: 710,802 shares valued at $109,677 in conversion of convertible notes principal of $90,000, accrued interest payable of $19,677; and 2,494,318 shares issued for the exercise of prefunded warrants. 

 During the three months ended July 31, 2021, the Company issued a total of 14,568,721shares449,568 shares of its common stock: 170,000 shares (plus 3,580,000 prefunded warrants and 2,575,500 warrants, see Warrants below) for cash of $3,000,000; 6,433,74311,814 shares valued at $154,437$42,531 in conversion of convertible notes principal of $149,444,$40,000, accrued interest payable of $4,490$2,027 and payment of fees of $504; 6,817,224 shares valued at $74,989 in conversion of related party convertible notes principal; 17,754 shares issued pursuant to the rounding of fractional shares in connection with our reverse stock split; and 1,130,000250,000 shares issued for the exercise of prefunded warrants.  In conjunction with the stock and warrants issued for cash, the Company also issued 337,500 warrants to the placement agent (see Warrants below) and recognized $349,150 in out-of-pocket offering costs.

 During the six months ended October 31, 2020, the Company issued a total of 85,828 shares of its common stock in conversion of convertible notes principal of $53,500 and accrued interest payable of $3,180. Settlement of derivative liabilities in the debt conversions totaled $18,612.

 

Series A Preferred Stock

 

The Series A preferred stock has no redemption, conversion or dividend rights; however, the holders of the Series A preferred stock, voting separately as a class, hashave the right to vote on all shareholder matters equal to 51% of the total vote.

 

During the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 and 20202021 the Company did not issue any shares of its Series A preferred stock. 

Series B Preferred Stock

The Series B preferred stock has a stated value equal to $1,000, has no redemption or voting rights, and are entitled to receive dividends on preferred stock equal, on an as-of-converted-to-common-stock basis, to and in the same form as the dividends paid on shares of the common stock.  The Series B preferred stock is convertible, at the option of the holder, into the number of shares of common stock determined by dividing the stated value of such share of Preferred Stock by the initial Conversion Price of $0.10, which was adjusted to $0.05 per share effective June 7, 2022. 

During the three months ended July 31, 2022 and 2021 the Company did not issue any shares of its Series B preferred stock, however, as a result of the change in the Conversion Price that occurred on June 7, 2022, the Company recognized a deemed dividend of $2,534,402 to account for the change in fair value of the Series B preferred stock.

 

Warrants

The Company has issued warrants in prior years to investors in a series of subscription agreements in equity financings or for other stock-based compensation. Certain of the warrants contain anti-dilution provisions that the Company has previously identified as derivatives. The Company estimates the fair value of the derivatives using multinomial lattice models that value the warrants based on a probability weighted cash flow model using projections of the various potential outcomes and considering the previous existence of a tainted equity environment (see Note 10).

 

A summary of warrant activity during the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 is presented below:

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted Average

Exercise Price

 

 

Weighted Average

Remaining Contractual Life (Years)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, April 30, 2021

 

 

107,991

 

 

$1.00

 

 

 

0.91

 

Granted

 

 

6,980,263

 

 

$0.41

 

 

 

 

 

Canceled / Expired

 

 

-

 

 

$-

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(1,130,000)

 

$0.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, October 31, 2021

 

 

5,958,254

 

 

$0.50

 

 

 

2.34

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted Average

Exercise Price

 

 

Weighted Average

Remaining Contractual Life (Years)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, April 30, 2022

 

 

35,508,000

 

 

$0.06

 

 

 

4.64

 

Granted

 

 

26,575,500

 

 

$0.10

 

 

 

 

 

Cancelled / Expired

 

 

(17,575,500)

 

$0.10

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(2,495,500)

 

$0.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, July 31, 2022

 

 

42,012,500

 

 

$0.08

 

 

 

5.60

 

 

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During the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 the Company granted 487,2633,000,000 warrants issuedeach to warrant holders pursuant to anti-dilution provisions and 6,493,000warrants issued in conjunctiontwo entities affiliated with the sale of common stockCompany’s two board members (see Common Stock Issuances above). As theNote 4) and a consultant.  The fair value of the warrants granted would have had a net zero impact to equity (increasingwas $495,000 and recognized in additional paid in capital and recording offering costs for the same amount),paid-in capital.   Additionally, effective June 7, 2022 the Company did not break out or completeentered into an agreement to reduce the exercise price of its Series C and Series D warrants, from $0.10 to $0.05.  The Company accounted for this modification as a separate valuationcancellation of the warrant grantedprevious award and issuance of a new award in associationits place, however, as there was no change in the fair value as a result of the modification, no additional expense was recorded on the Company’s books.

Common Stock Reserved

Combined with the capital raise. Of the 6,493,00024,409,802 common shares outstanding as of July 31, 2022, all authorized common shares had been issued or reserved for issuance of outstanding warrants, granted,3,580,000are prefunded, therefore have a zero exercise pricestock options, and convertible notes payable and no expiration. The remaining warrants have a 5 year life and 2,575,500 ofcommon shares were available for share issuances other than those shares included in the warrants have a $0.80 exercise price while the other 337,500 have a $1.00 exercise price.reserves.

 

NOTE 129 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Legal

 

In the ordinary course of business, we may be, or have been, involved in legal proceedings from time to time. During the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 we were not involved in any material legal proceedings.

 

NOTE 1310 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

In accordance with ASC 855-10, allthere have been no subsequent events that are required to be reported through the filing date of these consolidated financial statements are reportedother than those stated below.

 

Common Shares IssuedOn August 15, 2022 the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement and convertible note payable with Diagonal Lending, LLC with a principal amount of $78,750.

On August 27, 2022 the Company approved the issuance of 91,414 shares of common stock to BNL Family Trust, an entity related to a director, as repayment of $1,006 worth of accrued interest.

 

Subsequent to OctoberJuly 31, 2021,2022 the Company issued 25,0001,970,927 shares of common stock in exchange for the cashless exercise of prefunded1,975,000 Series B warrants.

 

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ITEM 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following discussion and analysis constitute forward-looking statements for purposes of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and as such involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.  The words "expect", "estimate", "anticipate", "predict", "believes", "plan", "seek", "objective" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements or elsewhere in this report.  Important factors that could cause our actual results, performance or achievement to differ materially from our expectations are discussed in detail in Item 1 above.  All written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by such factors. We undertake no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, we are not entitled to rely on the safe harbor for forward looking statements under 27A of the Securities Act or 21E of the Exchange Act as long as our stock is classified as a penny stock within the meaning of Rule 3a51-1 of the Exchange Act.  A penny stock is generally defined to be any equity security that has a market price (as defined in Rule 3a51-1) of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions.

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, including the notes thereto.

 

Overview

 

Company Information and Business Plan

 

MMEX Resources Corporation (“MMEX”) was formed as a Nevada corporation in 2005. The current management team lead an acquisition of the Company (then named Management Energy, Inc.) through a reverse merger completed in 2010 and thereafter changed the Company’s name to MMEX Mining Corporation. In 2016,

MMEX is focused on the development, financing, construction and operation of clean fuels infrastructure projects powered by renewable energy. We have formed two operating sub-divisions of the Company changed its name- one sub-division to MMEX Resources Corporationtransition from legacy refining transportation fuels by producing them as ultra clean fuels with carbon capture or as stand-alone renewable or clean fuels projects, and the second sub-division which plans to reflectproduce green and/or blue hydrogen with the change in its business planoption of hydrogen conversion to an energy focus in the Americas.

The Company is a development-stage company focusing on the acquisition, developmentammonia or methanol. These two sub-divisions will be operating respectively as Clean Energy Global, LLC and financing of oil, gas, refining and infrastructure projects in Texas and South America, recently announcing it intends to develop solar energy to power multipleHydrogen Global, LLC. The planned projects producing hydrogenare designed to be powered by solar and ultra-low sulfur fuels combined with carbon dioxide (CO2) capture in Texas.wind renewable energy.

Current Business Operations and Strategy

Since 2016, the focus of our business has been to build crude oil distillation units and refining facilities (CDUs) in the Permian Basin in West Texas. We revised our business plan in 2021 to move MMEX to clean energy use and production, leveraging our history, management and business relationships from the traditional energy sector. The focus of our business plan is to

·

Modify our planned CDU projects in Pecos County (West Texas) to produce potentially hydrogen and ultra-low sulfur fuel products combined with CO2 capture.

·

Develop additional megawatts of solar power for distribution to our projects in West Texas.

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Our immediate plans are to pursueportfolio contains the following three projects powered by solar energy:pipeline of planned projects:

Clean Energy Global, LLC

 

Project 1: Pecos Clean Fuels & Transport, LLC -Ultra Clean Fuels Refining-Pecos County, Texas A clean fuels 10,000

We have teamed with Polaris Engineering to develop an ultra-clean transportation fuel, up to 11,600 barrel per day feedrate crude oil refining facility at our Pecos County, Texas site to produce 87° gasoline, ultra-low sulphur diesel and low-sulphur fuel oil, utilizing the Polaris Ultra Fuels Plus withFuelsTM patented concept, which removes over 95% emissions of a standard refinery. Added to this patented process, the Company plans to incorporate carbon capture concept.with the CO2 marketed to enhanced oil recovery projects in the area. We have signed the term sheet for the CO2 purchase with a super major international oil company and agreed to a proposal with the world’s largest U.S. utility for solar development. The Ultra FuelsTM concept, with capex and technical details completed in the Front-End Load-2 (“FEL-2”) study, features small size facilities to take advantage of proximity to smaller markets and/or locate directly near crude oil production areas near the Company’s owned 126-acre site. Because equipment is fabricated in modular units and shipped to site, this allows for an 18 month project completion time and more rapid implementation than traditional facilities. The smaller size and footprint, as well as lower emissions, also allows for faster permitting which we obtained for this facility from the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality on February 18, 2022.

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Project 2: Arroyo Cabral, Cordoba Province Argentina Solar Power Project. We

The Company along with its international partners have teamedentered a proposal with Black Tree GroupEPEC, the local utility in Cordoba Province to developbuild potentially the Arroyo Cabral 48 MWe solar park for local power demand following the Company’s completion of a “blue hydrogen” facilityconfidential information memorandum and pre-feasibility study for the project completed in Pecos CountyJune 2021. The local utility, EPEC, has proposed a Build Own Transfer structure with EPEC contributing 15% of the project costs as an equity contribution. The financing of the project potentially is to produce hydrogen with carbon capturebe provided by the Company’s international partners and storage employing steam methane reformer technology with the abundant natural gas supplies in the immediate area as the feedstock.other third parties.

Hydrogen Global, LLC

 

Project 3: A parallel “green hydrogen” plant in Hydrogen Global- Pecos County, which plansTexas- Green Hydrogen Project

This planned project to utilize the proprietary electrolizerelectrolyzer technology of Siemens Energy, a major international technology partner.provider to the Company, plans to convert water to hydrogen through electrolysis. The facility will utilize solar power, with the Company’s water supply to produce up to 55 tons of hydrogen production per day. The Company and Siemens have completed the Front-End Engineering and Design (“FEED”) study in April 2022, which outlines the capex of the electrolyzer complex on the Company’s 321-acre site. The Company is in discussions with the same renewable power utility for the Ultra Fuels project to become the technology provider for 160 MWe solar power component. In addition, the Company is in discussions with three potential product off-takes (i) international partners to provide turn-key mobility markets to include hydrogen fueling stations and buses utilizing hydrogen fuel cells. The potential market would be the major metropolitan areas in Texas; (ii) with technology providers for an Ammonia or Methanol complex, for conversion of the hydrogen to ammonia or methanol to facilitate transportation of the finished product for marketing in the U.S. domestic or international ammonia or methanol markets.

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Project 4: Hydrogen Global- Tierra del Fuego Province Argentina-Green Hydrogen Project

 

WeOn April 28, 2022, the Province of Tierra del Fuego and the Company announced the potential joint development of a green hydrogen project in the Río Grande, Tierra del Fuego area powered by wind energy. The Company has signed an amendment with Siemens Energy to adapt the Green H2 electroylzer FEED Study completed for Pecos County to this Project. In addition, the Company has a preliminary understanding with Siemens Gamesa as the technology provider for the wind energy. The Company estimates the land requirement of up to 10,000 hectares for the wind farm and the Green H2 facilities. The Company is in discussions with the same technology provider for the Ammonia complex as for Pecos County. The potential market for the Ammonia is Europe or Asia and the project location is ideal for ocean borne shipping east or west.

Project 5: Hydrogen Global- Tangier Morocco- Green Hydrogen Project

The Company has identified sea-based land assets in Tangier Morocco and is in negotiations for the supply of 160MWe of certified renewable power with local utility. The Company has international partners with local prescence in Morocco. Tangier has developed what is now the largest trading hub in Africa with ten major ports (https://www.marineinsight.com/know-more/10-major-ports-in-morocco/) including multi-modal deep seaports, multiple free-zones areas with substantial tax and trade incentives and it is located 15km from Europe ports (Spain and Gibraltar). Tangier and the neighboring coastal area benefit from some of the best wind conditions in the world, which can also be associated with solar power generation. The Kingdom of Morocco is strongly pushing the use of renewable energy and has recently issued a Green Hydrogen regulatory framework. The principal off-take markets are the shipping and terminal companies present in various stagesthe Tangier Port Med including APM Terminals (https://www.apmterminals.com/en/medport-tangier/about/our-terminal), and CGM-CMA (https://www.cma-cgm.com).

Project 6: Hydrogen Global- Southern Coast of negotiationsPeru-Green Hydrogen Project

The Company has entered advanced discussions with Peru’s principal electric power distribution company to develop potentially a Green Hydrogen project to produce up to 55 tons per day of hydrogen, requiring 160 MWe of constant and certified renewable power load. The Company plans to use its Siemens Energy Electrolyzer FEED template and adapt it for Peru. The Peru distribution company will also provide the land area as part of the transaction – approximately 5 hectares, by the sea to facilitate exports of green Hydrogen/Ammonia/Methanol to Asia and the U.S. West Coast. Peru’s mining industry with its use of heavy extraction and transportation equipment has significant market potential for the Company's hydrogen production.

Project 7: Hydrogen Global- Pecos County, Texas-Blue Hydrogen Project

The Company is in planning discussions with a super major oil company off-takes that range(the “Super Major”) to develop jointly a Blue Hydrogen project at the Company’s Pecos County, Texas site. The Project plans to utilize potentially a portion of the Super Major’s 2 billion cubic feet per day natural gas production and transportation from specialty air and gas companiesthe area to international trading companies. The proposed distribution network of liquid and gaseousproduce hydrogen from our planned projectsutilizing an autothermal reformer (“ATR”) technology along with carbon capture. In turn, the hydrogen will be used in Siemens Energy turbines and generator sets to produce 365 MWe of electric power which are projected to utilize initially a 75% hydrogen-25% natural gas feed and moving to a 100% hydrogen feed, with the electric power to be marketed by truckthe power commodity trading desk of the Super Major. Solar and rail.wind power will be utilized in the ATR and under discussions with the renewable utility developing the Company’s other solar projects in the area.

Completion of these projects is dependent upon our obtaining the necessary capital for planning, construction and start-up costs. There is no assurance that such financing can be obtained on favorable terms.

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Results of Operations

 

Revenues

 

We have not yet begun to generate revenues.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

Our general and administrative expenses increased to $274,493$817,312 for the three months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 from $179,350$454,285 for the three months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20202021.  The increase is a result of the Company issuing 3,000,000 shares each to two entities affiliated with the Company’s two board members and increased to $717,000 fora consultant and recognizing $495,000 as stock based compensation during the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 2021 from $362,675 for2022, versus no similar expense recognized during the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 2020. The increase resulted from higher professional fee costs, which included increased costs for legal, public relations, and consulting services.2021.

 

Project Costs

 

Our project costs increased to $1,006,666 for the three months ended October 31, 2021 from $51,985 for the three months ended October 31, 2020 and increased to $1,009,726 for the six months ended October 31, 2021 from $89,685 for the six months ended October 31, 2020. We expense the direct costs incurred on our projects, including acquisition of rights, planning, design and permitting. DuringOur project costs have remained consistent at $4,357 and $3,060 for the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, as we entered into, and paid for, planning and design contracts for our project development. The levels of spending ondid not have funding available to invest in our projects will vary from period to period based on availability of financing and will be expensed as project costs are incurred.during the periods presented.

 

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

 

Our depreciation and amortization expense results from the depreciation of land improvements and amortization of land easements and totaled to $9,246$9,097 and $8,720$8,718 for the three months ended OctoberJuly 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, respectively. The depreciation and amortization was $17,964 and $17,438 for the six months ended October 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

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Other Income (Expense)

 

Our interest expense includes interest accrued on debt, amortization of debt discount and penalties assessed on debt.  Interest expense totaled $57,645$62,889 and $171,054$204,610 for the three months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 and 2020, respectively, and totaled $262,255 and $725,143 for the six months ended October 31, 2021, and 202, respectively.  The decrease in interest expense is due to a lower levels of new non-related party convertible debt in the current period resulting in less amortization of debt discount to interest expense, less loan penalties incurred in the period, and reduced debt balances as a result of debt being paid off or converted into shares common stock.  Additionally, the lower levels of debt also resulted in less amortization of debt discount to interest expense and less loan penalties incurred in the period.

 

We reported gains on derivative liabilities of $0 and $102,341$3,010,042 for the three months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 and 2020, respectively and $3,010,042 and $1,289,693 for the six months ended October 31, 2021, and 2020, respectively.  We had previously identified the variable conversion feature of certain convertible notes payable as derivatives. We estimated the fair value of the derivatives using multinomial lattice models that value the warrants based on a probability weighted cash flow model using projections of the various potential outcomes. These estimates are based on multiple inputs, including the market price of our stock, interest rates, our stock price volatility and management’s estimates of various potential equity financing transactions. These inputs were subject to significant changes from period to period and to management’s judgment; therefore, the estimated fair value of the derivative liabilities would fluctuate from period to period, and the fluctuation has been material.  During the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 2021 all derivative liabilities were written off the books, resulting in a largerlarge gain in the current period than in the prior period.

 

We reported a net gain (loss) on extinguishment of liabilities of $196,166$16,540 and $136,310$(59,856) for the three and six months ended OctoberJuly 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, which could be explained byrespectively.  The gain in the fact that our loan fromcurrent period was due to a lender converting a note payable and forgiving certain amounts of accrued interest, while the Small Business Administrationloss in the prior period was forgivendue to a convertible note being paid off and we had other vendors forgive us for amounts owing. We reported no gain or loss on extinguishment of liabilities for the three or six months ended October 31, 2020.its debt discount being recognized into earnings.

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Net Income (Loss)

 

As a result of the above, we reported net income (loss) of $(1,151,884)$(863,660) and $(308,768)$2,291,291 for the three months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 and 2020, respectively, and $1,139,407 and $94,752 for the six months ended October 31, 2021, and 2020, respectively.

 

Non-Controlling Interest in Income of Consolidated SubsidiariesDeemed Dividend

 

Currently,Effective June 7, 2022 we have no activityreduced the conversion price of our Series B preferred stock from $0.10 to $0.05.  This resulted in our consolidated subsidiaries. Non-controlling interestthe recognition of a deemed dividend of $2,534,402 during the three months ended July 31, 2022 in incomeorder to account for the change in fair value of consolidated subsidiaries was $0 for all periods presented.the Series Be preferred stock.

 

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to the CompanyCommon Shareholders

 

Because weAs a result of the deemed dividend, our net loss attributed to common shareholders was $(3,398,062) for the three months ended July 31, 2022.  We had no non-controlling interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries,similar activity during the three months ended July 31, 2021, therefore net income (loss) attributed to the Company was the same as net income (loss).of $2,291,291.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Working Capital

 

As of OctoberJuly 31, 2021,2022, we had current assets of $309,119,$38,092, comprised of cash and prepaid expenses, and current liabilities of $2,770,086,$3,157,971, resulting in a working capital deficit of $2,460,967.$3,119,879. 

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Sources and Uses of Cash

 

Our sources and uses of cash for the three months ended OctoberJuly 31, 20212022 and 20202021 were as follows:

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, beginning of period

 

$330,449

 

$66,830

 

 

$136,867

 

$330,449

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(2,275,278)

 

(96,780)

 

(233,608)

 

(826,842)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(255,504)

 

-

 

 

-

 

(245,397)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

2,474,019

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

 

105,000

 

 

 

2,474,019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, end of period

 

$273,686

 

 

$50

 

 

$8,259

 

 

$1,732,229

 

 

We used net cash of $2,275,278$233,608 in operating activities for the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 2022 as a result of our net loss of $863,660, offset by non-cash net expense totaling $510,129, a decrease in prepaid expenses of $17,500, and increases in accounts payable, accrued expenses, and accounts payable and accrued expenses - related party of $102,423. 

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We used net cash of $826,842 in operating activities for the three months ended July 31, 2021 as a result of our net income of $1,139,407,$2,291,291, non-cash expenses totaling $95,786, decreases in prepaid expenses of $2,460, and$131,649, increases in accrued expenses of $19,089. This was offset by our non-cash gains of $3,146,352, a decrease in accounts payable of $171,857 and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses – related party of $213,811.

We used net cash of $96,780 in operating activities for the six months ended October 31, 2020 as a result of our net income of $94,752, non-cash expenses totaling $187,397, decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $16,187, and increases in accounts payable of $140,431, accrued expenses of $524,196$38,798, and accounts payable and accrued expenses – related party of $229,950, partially$20,490. This was offset by our non-cash gain of $1,289,693.$3,010,042, increase in our prepaid expenses and other current assets of $293,390, and a decrease in accounts payable of $5,638.

 

Net cash used in investing activities for the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 2022 was $0 compared to $245,397 for the three months ended July 31, 2021 which was $255,504, comprised of the purchase of land and costs incurred for land improvements during the period. We had no net cash provided by or used in investing activities for the six months ended October 31, 2020.land.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities for the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 2022 was $105,000, comprised of proceeds from notes payable.

Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended July 31, 2021 was $2,474,019, comprised of proceeds from notes payable of $200,000, proceeds from convertible notes payable of $78,500, and proceeds from the sale of our common stock of $3,000,000. This was offset by repayments of notes payable of $200,000, repayments of convertible notes payable of $255,331, and offering costs incurred of $349,150.

Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended October 31, 2020 was $30,000, comprised of proceeds from convertible notes payable - related party of $20,000 and proceeds from an SBA express bridge loan of $10,000.

 

Going Concern Uncertainty

 

Our financial statements are prepared using accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to a going concern, which contemplate the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business.  We have incurred continuous losses from operations, have an accumulated deficit, of $66,845,286 and a total stockholders’ deficit of $1,750,358 at October 31, 2021, and have reported negative cash flows from operations since inception.  WhileAdditionally, we have received debt and equity funding during the period and have cash on hand of $273,686 at October 31, 2021, we still have a working capital deficit, of $2,460,967. Therefore,therefore there is a question of whether or not we have the cash resources to meet our operating commitments for the next twelve months and have, or will obtain, sufficient capital investments to implement our business plan.  Finally, ourOur ability to continue as a going concern must be considered in light of the problems, expenses and complications frequently encountered by entrance into established and emerging markets and the competitive environment in which we operate.

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Since inception, our operations have primarily been funded through private debt and equity financing, and we expect to continue to seek additional funding through private or public equity and debt financing.  Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on our ability to generate sufficient cash from operations to meet our cash needs and/or to raise funds to finance ongoing operations and repay debt.  However, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in our efforts to raise additional debt or equity capital and/or that our cash generated by our operations will be adequate to meet our needs. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt that we will be able to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.

 

The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of any uncertainty as to the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements also do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts and classifications of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies

 

Our results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to inventories, investments, intangible assets, income taxes, financing operations, and contingencies and litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. 

  

For further information on our significant accounting policies see the notes to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 20212022 filed with the SEC and Note 2 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this quarterly report.  There were no changes to our significant accounting policies during the sixthree months ended OctoberJuly 31, 2021.2022.

 

ITEM 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.

 

ITEM 4 Controls and Procedures

 

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined) in Exchange Act Rules 13a – 15(c) and 15d – 15(e). Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered in this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Securities Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

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Our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all error or fraud.  A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.  Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs.  Due to the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. To address the material weaknesses, we performed additional analysis and other post-closing procedures in an effort to ensure our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this quarterly report have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, management believes that the consolidated financial statements included in this report fairly present in all material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act, as amended.  Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of OctoberJuly 31, 2021.2022.  In making this assessment, our management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission ("COSO") in 2013 Internal Control-Integrated Framework.  A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company's annual or interim consolidated financial statements will not be prevented or detectedBased on a timely basis. We have identified the following material weaknesses:

1.

As of October 31, 2021, we did not maintain effective controls over the control environment. Specifically, the Board of Directors does not currently have any independent members and no director qualifies as an audit committee financial expert as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-B. Since these entity level programs have a pervasive effect across the organization,our evaluation, management has determined that these circumstances constitute a material weakness.

2.

As of October 31, 2021, we did not maintain effective controls over financial statement disclosure. Specifically, controls were not designed and in place to ensure that all disclosures required were originally addressed in our financial statements. Accordingly, management has determined that this control deficiency constitutes a material weakness.

3.

As of October 31, 2021, we did not establish a formal written policy for the approval, identification and authorization of related party transactions.

4.

As of October 31, 2021, we had no full-time employees with the requisite expertise in the key functional areas of finance and accounting. As a result, there is a lack of proper segregation of duties necessary to ensure that all transactions are accounted for accurately and in a timely manner.

Because of these material weaknesses, management has concluded that the Company did not maintainwe maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of OctoberJuly 31, 2021,2022, based on the criteria establishedCOSO framework criteria.  Management believes our processes and controls are sufficient to ensure the that the consolidated financial statements included in "2013 Internal Control-Integrated Framework" issued bythis report fairly present in all material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the COSO.periods presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

 

(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1 Legal Proceedings

 

None.

 

ITEM 1A Risk Factors

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

During the six months ended October 31, 2021,On July 18, 2022 the Company issued a total of 14,568,721448,500 shares of its common stock: 170,000 shares (plus 3,580,000 prefunded warrants and 2,575,500 warrants, see Warrants below) for cash of $3,000,000; 6,433,743 shares valued at $154,437 in conversion of convertible notes principal of $149,444, accrued interest payable of $4,490 and payment of fees of $504; 6,817,224 shares valued at $74,989 in conversion of related party convertible notes principal; 17,754 shares issued pursuant to the rounding of fractional shares in connection with our reverse stock split; and 1,130,000 shares issued for the exercise of prefunded warrants. In conjunction with the stock and warrants issued for cash, the Company also issued 337,500 warrants to the placement agent (see Warrants below) and recognized $349,150 in out-of-pocket offering costs.

Subsequent to October 31, 2021, the Company issued 25,000 shares of common stock for the exercise of prefundedits Series A warrants and received proceeds of $45.

On July 15, 2022 the Company issued 9,000,000 Series E warrants that were assigned a fair market value of $495,000.

On July 21, 2022 the Company issued 648,818 shares of its common stock for the cashless exercise of 650,000 Series B warrants.

 On August 15, 2022 the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement and convertible note payable with Diagonal Lending, LLC with a principal amount of $78,750.

On August 16, 2022 the Company issued 973,073 shares of its common stock for the cashless exercise of 975,000 Series B warrants.

On August 27, 2022 the Company approved the issuance of 91,414 shares of common stock to BNL Family Trust, an entity related to a director, as repayment of $1,006 worth of accrued interest.

On August 31, 2022 the Company issued 997,854 shares of its common stock for the cashless exercise of 1,000,000 Series B warrants.

 

ITEM 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

There is no information required to be disclosed by this Item.

 

ITEM 4 Mine Safety Disclosures

 

There is no information required to be disclosed by this Item.

 

ITEM 5 Other Information

 

There is no information required to be disclosed by this Item.

 

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ITEM 6 Exhibits

 

4.1

10% Convertible Note due June 7, 2023 payable to 1800 Diagonal Lending, LLC

4.2

10% Convertible Note due July 26, 2023 payable to GS Capital, LLC

4.3

10% Convertible Note due August 15, 2023 payable to 1800 Diagonal Lending, LLC

31.1*

Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)

 

32.1*

Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document (the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

 

 

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

 

 

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

 

 

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

 

 

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

 

 

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

 

 

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

 

*

Filed herewith.

 

**

Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Act of 1934 and otherwise are not subject to liability.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

MMEX Resources Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

Dated: December 9, 2021September 14, 2022

By:

/s/ Jack W. Hanks

 

 

 

Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer),

President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

 
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