Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549 

 
FORM 10-Q 

    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 20212022
 
OR
 
    TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from              to              .
 
Commission file number 1-34907
 

 
STAG Industrial, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

____________________________________________________________________________
Maryland27-3099608
(State or other jurisdiction of(IRS Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
One Federal Street

23rd Floor
Boston,Massachusetts02110
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip code)
                        
(617) 574-4777
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $0.01 par value per shareSTAGNew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes   No 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes   No 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer     Accelerated filer      Non-accelerated filer      Smaller reporting company     Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes   No 

The number of shares of common stock outstanding at May 3, 20212, 2022 was 159,688,186.
179,213,310.



Table of Contents
STAG Industrial, Inc.
Table of Contents
  
PART I.
  
Item 1.
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
Item 2.
  
Item 3.
  
Item 4.
  
PART II.
  
Item 1. 
  
Item 1A. 
  
Item 2.
  
Item 3.
  
Item 4.
  
Item 5.
  
Item 6. 
  
 

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Part I. Financial Information
Item 1.  Financial Statements

STAG Industrial, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
 March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Assets  
Rental Property:  
Land$500,947 $492,783 
Buildings and improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $524,965 and $495,348, respectively3,565,366 3,532,608 
Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $264,103 and $258,005, respectively490,532 499,802 
Total rental property, net4,556,845 4,525,193 
Cash and cash equivalents18,579 15,666 
Restricted cash3,738 4,673 
Tenant accounts receivable79,956 77,796 
Prepaid expenses and other assets44,841 43,471 
Interest rate swaps3,592 
Operating lease right-of-use assets25,016 25,403 
Assets held for sale, net444 
Total assets$4,732,567 $4,692,646 
Liabilities and Equity  
Liabilities:  
Unsecured credit facility$233,000 $107,000 
Unsecured term loans, net970,572 971,111 
Unsecured notes, net573,377 573,281 
Mortgage notes, net56,341 51,898 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities60,600 69,765 
Interest rate swaps32,106 40,656 
Tenant prepaid rent and security deposits27,522 27,844 
Dividends and distributions payable19,657 19,379 
Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $16,105 and $15,759, respectively33,559 32,762 
Operating lease liabilities27,717 27,898 
Total liabilities2,034,451 1,921,594 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)
Equity:  
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 20,000,000 shares authorized at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020,  
Series C, -0- and 3,000,000 shares (liquidation preference of $25.00 per share) issued and outstanding at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively75,000 
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 300,000,000 shares authorized at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, 159,082,448 and 158,209,823 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively1,591 1,582 
Additional paid-in capital3,443,787 3,421,721 
Cumulative dividends in excess of earnings(778,727)(742,071)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(28,143)(40,025)
Total stockholders’ equity2,638,508 2,716,207 
Noncontrolling interest59,608 54,845 
Total equity2,698,116 2,771,052 
Total liabilities and equity$4,732,567 $4,692,646 
 March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Assets  
Rental Property:  
Land$626,385 $617,297 
Buildings and improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $650,370 and $611,867, respectively4,535,725 4,435,743 
Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $288,640 and $282,038, respectively561,267 567,658 
Total rental property, net5,723,377 5,620,698 
Cash and cash equivalents34,830 18,981 
Restricted cash3,175 4,215 
Tenant accounts receivable98,320 93,600 
Prepaid expenses and other assets64,308 60,953 
Interest rate swaps27,696 5,220 
Operating lease right-of-use assets29,151 29,582 
Total assets$5,980,857 $5,833,249 
Liabilities and Equity  
Liabilities:  
Unsecured credit facility$384,000 $296,000 
Unsecured term loans, net970,925 970,577 
Unsecured notes, net897,058 896,941 
Mortgage notes, net54,190 54,744 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities72,726 76,475 
Interest rate swaps2,298 17,052 
Tenant prepaid rent and security deposits36,062 37,138 
Dividends and distributions payable22,282 21,906 
Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $22,245 and $21,136, respectively33,712 35,721 
Operating lease liabilities32,725 33,108 
Total liabilities2,505,978 2,439,662 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)
Equity:  
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 20,000,000 shares authorized at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021; none issued or outstanding— — 
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 300,000,000 shares authorized at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, 179,211,305 and 177,769,342 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively1,792 1,777 
Additional paid-in capital4,179,361 4,130,038 
Cumulative dividends in excess of earnings(805,400)(792,332)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)24,652 (11,783)
Total stockholders’ equity3,400,405 3,327,700 
Noncontrolling interest74,474 65,887 
Total equity3,474,879 3,393,587 
Total liabilities and equity$5,980,857 $5,833,249 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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STAG Industrial, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)
 Three months ended March 31,
 20212020
Revenue        
Rental income$133,825 $118,339 
Other income170 209 
Total revenue133,995 118,548 
Expenses  
Property27,002 21,947 
General and administrative12,790 10,373 
Depreciation and amortization58,407 52,688 
Other expenses852 476 
Total expenses99,051 85,484 
Other income (expense)  
Interest and other income32 79 
Interest expense(15,358)(14,864)
Debt extinguishment and modification expenses(679)
Gain on the sales of rental property, net6,409 46,759 
Total other income (expense)(9,596)31,974 
Net income$25,348 $65,038 
Less: income attributable to noncontrolling interest after preferred stock dividends473 1,598 
Net income attributable to STAG Industrial, Inc.$24,875 $63,440 
Less: preferred stock dividends1,289 1,289 
Less: redemption of preferred stock2,582 
Less: amount allocated to participating securities73 79 
Net income attributable to common stockholders$20,931 $62,072 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic158,430 147,570 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted159,126 147,656 
Net income per share — basic and diluted  
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — basic$0.13 $0.42 
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — diluted$0.13 $0.42 
 Three months ended March 31,
 20222021
Revenue        
Rental income$158,601 $133,825 
Other income608 170 
Total revenue159,209 133,995 
Expenses  
Property31,775 27,002 
General and administrative12,313 12,790 
Depreciation and amortization67,366 58,407 
Other expenses497 852 
Total expenses111,951 99,051 
Other income (expense)  
Interest and other income34 32 
Interest expense(17,259)(15,358)
Debt extinguishment and modification expenses— (679)
Gain on the sales of rental property, net23,955 6,409 
Total other income (expense)6,730 (9,596)
Net income$53,988 $25,348 
Less: income attributable to noncontrolling interest after preferred stock dividends1,162 473 
Net income attributable to STAG Industrial, Inc.$52,826 $24,875 
Less: preferred stock dividends— 1,289 
Less: redemption of preferred stock— 2,582 
Less: amount allocated to participating securities62 73 
Net income attributable to common stockholders$52,764 $20,931 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic177,827 158,430 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted178,065 159,126 
Net income per share — basic and diluted  
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — basic$0.30 $0.13 
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — diluted$0.30 $0.13 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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STAG Industrial, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(unaudited, in thousands)
 Three months ended March 31,
 20212020
Net income$25,348 $65,038 
Other comprehensive income (loss):  
Income (loss) on interest rate swaps12,150 (30,191)
Other comprehensive income (loss)12,150 (30,191)
Comprehensive income37,498 34,847 
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest after preferred stock dividends(473)(1,598)
Other comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest(268)757 
Comprehensive income attributable to STAG Industrial, Inc.$36,757 $34,006 
 Three months ended March 31,
 20222021
Net income$53,988 $25,348 
Other comprehensive income:  
Income on interest rate swaps37,237 12,150 
Other comprehensive income37,237 12,150 
Comprehensive income91,225 37,498 
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest after preferred stock dividends(1,162)(473)
Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest(802)(268)
Comprehensive income attributable to STAG Industrial, Inc.$89,261 $36,757 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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STAG Industrial, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Equity
(unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
 Preferred StockCommon StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalCumulative Dividends in Excess of EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTotal Stockholders’ EquityNoncontrolling Interest - Unit Holders in Operating PartnershipTotal Equity
 SharesAmount
Three months ended March 31, 2021
Balance, December 31, 2020$75,000 158,209,823 $1,582 $3,421,721 $(742,071)$(40,025)$2,716,207 $54,845 $2,771,052 
Proceeds from sales of common stock, net— 680,276 21,559 — — 21,566 — 21,566 
Redemption of preferred stock(75,000)— — 2,573 (2,582)— (75,009)— (75,009)
Dividends and distributions, net— — — — (58,828)— (58,828)(1,436)(60,264)
Non-cash compensation activity, net— 95,190 (3,214)(121)— (3,334)6,607 3,273 
Redemption of common units to common stock— 97,159 1,622 — — 1,623 (1,623)— 
Rebalancing of noncontrolling interest— — — (474)— — (474)474 — 
Other comprehensive income— — — — — 11,882 11,882 268 12,150 
Net income— — — — 24,875 — 24,875 473 25,348 
Balance, March 31, 2021$0 159,082,448 $1,591 $3,443,787 $(778,727)$(28,143)$2,638,508 $59,608 $2,698,116 
Three months ended March 31, 2020
Balance, December 31, 2019$75,000 142,815,593 $1,428 $2,970,553 $(723,027)$(18,426)$2,305,528 $58,363 $2,363,891 
Proceeds from sales of common stock, net— 5,600,000 56 172,667 — — 172,723 — 172,723 
Dividends and distributions, net— — — — (54,822)— (54,822)(896)(55,718)
Non-cash compensation activity, net— 73,048 (858)(390)— (1,247)2,618 1,371 
Redemption of common units to common stock— 219,390 3,426 — — 3,428 (3,428)— 
Rebalancing of noncontrolling interest— — — (3,293)— — (3,293)3,293 — 
Other comprehensive loss— — — — — (29,434)(29,434)(757)(30,191)
Net income— — — — 63,440 — 63,440 1,598 65,038 
Balance, March 31, 2020$75,000 148,708,031 $1,487 $3,142,495 $(714,799)$(47,860)$2,456,323 $60,791 $2,517,114 
 Preferred StockCommon StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalCumulative Dividends in Excess of EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Total Stockholders’ EquityNoncontrolling Interest - Unit Holders in Operating PartnershipTotal Equity
 SharesAmount
Three months ended March 31, 2022
Balance, December 31, 2021$ 177,769,342 $1,777 $4,130,038 $(792,332)$(11,783)$3,327,700 $65,887 $3,393,587 
Proceeds from sales of common stock, net— 1,328,335 13 54,963 — — 54,976 — 54,976 
Dividends and distributions, net— — — — (65,114)— (65,114)(1,474)(66,588)
Non-cash compensation activity, net— 48,628 (3,279)(780)— (4,058)5,737 1,679 
Redemption of common units to common stock— 65,000 1,216 — — 1,217 (1,217)— 
Rebalancing of noncontrolling interest— — — (3,577)— — (3,577)3,577 — 
Other comprehensive income— — — — — 36,435 36,435 802 37,237 
Net income— — — — 52,826 — 52,826 1,162 53,988 
Balance, March 31, 2022$ 179,211,305 $1,792 $4,179,361 $(805,400)$24,652 $3,400,405 $74,474 $3,474,879 
Three months ended March 31, 2021
Balance, December 31, 2020$75,000 158,209,823 $1,582 $3,421,721 $(742,071)$(40,025)$2,716,207 $54,845 $2,771,052 
Proceeds from sales of common stock, net— 680,276 21,559 — — 21,566 — 21,566 
Redemption of preferred stock(75,000)— — 2,573 (2,582)— (75,009)— (75,009)
Dividends and distributions, net— — — — (58,828)— (58,828)(1,436)(60,264)
Non-cash compensation activity, net— 95,190 (3,214)(121)— (3,334)6,607 3,273 
Redemption of common units to common stock— 97,159 1,622 — — 1,623 (1,623)— 
Rebalancing of noncontrolling interest— — — (474)— — (474)474 — 
Other comprehensive income— — — — — 11,882 11,882 268 12,150 
Net income— — — — 24,875 — 24,875 473 25,348 
Balance, March 31, 2021$ 159,082,448 $1,591 $3,443,787 $(778,727)$(28,143)$2,638,508 $59,608 $2,698,116 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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STAG Industrial, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited, in thousands)
 Three months ended March 31,
 20212020
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net income$25,348 $65,038 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  
Depreciation and amortization58,407 52,688 
Non-cash portion of interest expense487 676 
Amortization of above and below market leases, net1,474 984 
Straight-line rent adjustments, net(4,676)(3,849)
Gain on the sales of rental property, net(6,409)(46,759)
Non-cash compensation expense4,615 2,852 
Change in assets and liabilities:  
Tenant accounts receivable3,281 (509)
Prepaid expenses and other assets(4,132)(490)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities(4,613)390 
Tenant prepaid rent and security deposits(322)(441)
Total adjustments48,112 5,542 
Net cash provided by operating activities73,460 70,580 
Cash flows from investing activities:  
Acquisitions of land and buildings and improvements(81,969)(100,187)
Additions of land and building and improvements(10,269)(16,815)
Acquisitions of other assets(450)
Proceeds from sales of rental property, net23,884 99,678 
Acquisition deposits, net2,008 500 
Acquisitions of deferred leasing intangibles(13,156)(18,706)
Net cash used in investing activities(79,502)(35,980)
Cash flows from financing activities:  
Proceeds from unsecured credit facility393,000 387,000 
Repayment of unsecured credit facility(267,000)(308,000)
Proceeds from unsecured term loans300,000 100,000 
Repayment of unsecured term loans(300,000)
Repayment of mortgage notes(531)(497)
Payment of loan fees and costs(2,750)
Proceeds from sales of common stock, net21,639 172,771 
Redemption of preferred stock(75,000)
Dividends and distributions(59,996)(54,883)
Repurchase and retirement of share-based compensation(1,342)(1,472)
Net cash provided by financing activities8,020 294,919 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash1,978 329,519 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash—beginning of period20,339 11,864 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash—end of period$22,317 $341,383 
Supplemental disclosure:  
Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest$13,471 $12,544 
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities  
Acquisitions of land and buildings and improvements$(4,239)$
Acquisitions of deferred leasing intangibles$(703)$
Change in additions of land, building, and improvements included in accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities$4,281 $(1,080)
Additions to building and other capital improvements from non-cash compensation$$(8)
Assumption of mortgage notes$5,103 $
Fair market value adjustment to mortgage notes acquired$(161)$
Change in loan fees, costs, and offering costs included in accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities$879 $(62)
Dividends and distributions accrued$19,657 $18,301 
 Three months ended March 31,
 20222021
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net income$53,988 $25,348 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  
Depreciation and amortization67,366 58,407 
Non-cash portion of interest expense864 487 
Amortization of above and below market leases, net(84)1,474 
Straight-line rent adjustments, net(4,450)(4,676)
Gain on the sales of rental property, net(23,955)(6,409)
Non-cash compensation expense3,260 4,615 
Change in assets and liabilities:  
Tenant accounts receivable(262)3,281 
Prepaid expenses and other assets(3,371)(4,132)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities(3,401)(4,613)
Tenant prepaid rent and security deposits(1,076)(322)
Total adjustments34,891 48,112 
Net cash provided by operating activities88,879 73,460 
Cash flows from investing activities:  
Acquisitions of land and buildings and improvements(144,600)(81,969)
Additions of land and building and improvements(17,061)(10,269)
Acquisitions of other assets(2,134)— 
Proceeds from sales of rental property, net35,326 23,884 
Acquisition deposits, net(711)2,008 
Acquisitions of deferred leasing intangibles(19,617)(13,156)
Net cash used in investing activities(148,797)(79,502)
Cash flows from financing activities:  
Proceeds from unsecured credit facility675,000 393,000 
Repayment of unsecured credit facility(587,000)(267,000)
Proceeds from unsecured term loans— 300,000 
Repayment of unsecured term loans— (300,000)
Repayment of mortgage notes(586)(531)
Payment of loan fees and costs(4)(2,750)
Proceeds from sales of common stock, net55,126 21,639 
Redemption of preferred stock— (75,000)
Dividends and distributions(66,213)(59,996)
Repurchase and retirement of share-based compensation(1,596)(1,342)
Net cash provided by financing activities74,727 8,020 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash14,809 1,978 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash—beginning of period23,196 20,339 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash—end of period$38,005 $22,317 
Supplemental disclosure:  
Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest$17,172 $13,471 
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities  
Additions to building and other capital improvements$(539)$— 
Transfer of other assets to building and other capital improvements$539 $— 
Acquisitions of land and buildings and improvements$— $(4,239)
Acquisitions of deferred leasing intangibles$— $(703)
Change in additions of land, building, and improvements included in accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities$590 $4,281 
Additions to building and other capital improvements from non-cash compensation$(26)$— 
Assumption of mortgage notes$— $5,103 
Fair market value adjustment to mortgage notes acquired$— $(161)
Change in loan fees, costs, and offering costs included in accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities$(167)$879 
Dividends and distributions accrued$22,282 $19,657 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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STAG Industrial, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
1. Organization and Description of Business

STAG Industrial, Inc. (the “Company”) is an industrial real estate operating company focused on the acquisition and operation of single-tenant, industrial properties throughout the United States. The Company was formed as a Maryland corporation and has elected to be treated and intends to continue to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Company is structured as an umbrella partnership REIT, commonly called an UPREIT, and owns substantially all of its assets and conducts substantially all of its business through its operating partnership, STAG Industrial Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”). As of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the Company owned a 97.8%97.9% and 98.0%98.1%, respectively, common equity interest in the Operating Partnership. The Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. As used herein, the “Company” refers to STAG Industrial, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, and partnerships, including the Operating Partnership, except where context otherwise requires.

As of March 31, 2021,2022, the Company owned 494551 industrial buildings in 3940 states with approximately 99.1110.1 million rentable square feet, consisting of 414 warehouse/distribution buildings, 72 light manufacturing buildings, and 8 flex/office buildings.feet.

COVID-19 Pandemic

Currently, one of the most significant risks and uncertainties facing theThe Company and the real estate industry generally is the potential adverse effect ofcontinue to face risks and uncertainties related to the ongoing public health crisis of the novel coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) pandemic.

The Company closely monitors the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on all aspects of its business, including how the pandemic will affect its tenants and business partners. The Company did not incur significant disruptions from the COVID-19 pandemic during the three months ended March 31, 2021. In addition, the Company did 0tor enter into any rent deferral agreements during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021. The Company will continue to evaluate tenant rent relief requests on an individual basis, considering a number of factors. Not all tenant requests will ultimately result in modified agreements, nor is the Company foregoing its contractual rights under its lease agreements.

The Company remains unable to predict the ultimate impact that the pandemic will have on its financial condition, results of operations and cash flows due to numerous uncertainties. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic affects the Company’s operations and those of its tenants will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic, the actions taken to contain the pandemic or mitigate its impact, and the direct and indirect economic effects of the pandemic and containment measures, among others.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Interim Financial Information
 
The accompanying interim financial statements have been presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X for interim financial information. Accordingly, these statements do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying interim financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, necessary for their fair statement in conformity with GAAP. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The year-end consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.2021.

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Basis of Presentation

The Company’s consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the Operating Partnership, and their consolidated subsidiaries. Interests in the Operating Partnership not owned by the Company are referred to as “Noncontrolling Common Units.” These Noncontrolling Common Units are held by other limited partners in the form of common units (“Other Common Units”) and long term incentive plan units (“LTIP units”) issued pursuant to the STAG Industrial, Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the “2011 Plan”). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been
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eliminated in the consolidation of entities. The financial statements of the Company are presented on a consolidated basis for all periods presented.

Restricted Cash

The following table presents a reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash reported on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets to amounts reported on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash (in thousands)March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents$18,579 $15,666 
Restricted cash3,738 4,673 
Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash$22,317 $20,339 

Incentive and Equity-Based Employee Compensation Plans

On January 7, 2021, the Company adopted the STAG Industrial, Inc. Employee Retirement Vesting Program (the “Vesting Program”) to provide supplemental retirement benefits for eligible employees. For those employees who are retirement eligible or will become retirement eligible during the applicable vesting period under the terms of the Vesting Program, the Company accelerates equity-based compensation through the employee’s six-month retirement notification period or retirement eligibility date, respectively. The adoption of the Vesting Program resulted in an increase to general and administrative expenses of approximately $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 due to the acceleration of equity-based compensation expense for certain eligible employees. The Company estimates that the adoption of the Vesting Program will result in an increase in general and administrative expenses of approximately $2.4 million for the year ending December 31, 2021.
Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash (in thousands)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Cash and cash equivalents$34,830 $18,981 
Restricted cash3,175 4,215 
Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash$38,005 $23,196 

Taxes

Federal Income Taxes

The Company’s taxable REIT subsidiary did 0t have any activity duringrecognized net income of approximately $0.1 million and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020.respectively.

State and Local Income, Excise, and Franchise Tax

State and local income, excise, and franchise taxes in the amount of $0.4approximately $0.5 million and $0.4 million have been recorded in other expenses on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively.

Uncertain Tax Positions

As of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, there were 0no liabilities for uncertain tax positions.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Management believes the current credit risk of the Company’s portfolio is reasonably well diversified and does not contain any unusual concentration of credit risk.

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3. Rental Property

The following table summarizes the components of rental property as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021.

Rental Property (in thousands)Rental Property (in thousands)March 31, 2021December 31, 2020Rental Property (in thousands)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
LandLand$500,947 $492,783 Land$626,385 $617,297 
Buildings, net of accumulated depreciation of $347,390 and $327,043, respectively3,242,182 3,195,439 
Tenant improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $25,333 and $24,891, respectively42,290 43,684 
Building and land improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $152,242 and $143,414, respectively274,135 275,433 
Buildings, net of accumulated depreciation of $433,560 and $406,670, respectivelyBuildings, net of accumulated depreciation of $433,560 and $406,670, respectively4,126,324 4,035,210 
Tenant improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $27,270 and $26,065, respectivelyTenant improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $27,270 and $26,065, respectively43,788 43,999 
Building and land improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $189,540 and $179,132, respectivelyBuilding and land improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $189,540 and $179,132, respectively324,917 320,041 
Construction in progressConstruction in progress6,759 18,052 Construction in progress40,696 36,493 
Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $264,103 and $258,005, respectively490,532 499,802 
Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $288,640 and $282,038, respectivelyDeferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $288,640 and $282,038, respectively561,267 567,658 
Total rental property, netTotal rental property, net$4,556,845 $4,525,193 Total rental property, net$5,723,377 $5,620,698 

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Acquisitions

The following table summarizes the acquisitions of the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2021.2022. The Company accounted for all of its acquisitions as asset acquisitions.

Market (1)
Date AcquiredSquare FeetNumber of BuildingsPurchase Price
(in thousands)
Omaha/Council Bluffs, NE-IAJanuary 21, 2021370,000 $24,922 
Minneapolis/St Paul, MNFebruary 24, 202180,655 10,174 
Long Island, NYFebruary 25, 202164,224 8,516 
Sacramento, CAFebruary 25, 2021267,284 25,917 
Little Rock/N Little RockMarch 1, 2021300,160 24,317 
Cleveland, OHMarch 18, 2021170,000 6,382 
Three months ended March 31, 20211,252,323 6 $100,228 
Market(1)
Date AcquiredSquare FeetNumber of BuildingsPurchase Price
(in thousands)
Kansas City, MOJanuary 6, 2022702,000 $60,428 
Chicago, ILJanuary 31, 202272,499 8,128 
Columbus, OHFebruary 8, 2022138,213 11,492 
Cleveland, OHFebruary 8, 2022136,800 13,001 
Nashville, TNMarch 10, 2022109,807 12,810 
Greenville/Spartanburg, SCMarch 10, 2022289,103 28,274 
Memphis, TNMarch 18, 2022195,622 15,828 
Greenville/Spartanburg, SCMarch 18, 2022155,717 16,390 
Three months ended March 31, 20221,799,761 8 $166,351 
(1) As defined by CoStar Realty Information Inc (“CoStar”). If the building is located outside of a CoStar defined market, the city and state is reflected.

The following table summarizes the allocation of the considerationtotal purchase price paid at(on the date of acquisitionclosing dates) for the assets and liabilities acquired by the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2021 for the acquired assets and liabilities2022 in connection with the acquisitions identified in the table above.
Acquired Assets and LiabilitiesPurchase Price (in thousands)Weighted Average Amortization Period (years) of Intangibles at Acquisition
Land$9,766 N/A
Buildings71,738 N/A
Tenant improvements757 N/A
Building and land improvements3,947 N/A
Deferred leasing intangibles - In-place leases9,813 8.7
Deferred leasing intangibles - Tenant relationships4,704 11.5
Deferred leasing intangibles - Above market leases1,975 15.0
Deferred leasing intangibles - Below market leases(2,633)5.9
Below market assumed debt adjustment161 18.8
Total purchase price$100,228  
Less: Mortgage notes assumed(5,103)
Net assets acquired$95,125 

On February 25, 2021, the Company assumed a mortgage note of approximately $5.1 million in connection with the acquisition of the property located in Long Island, NY. For a discussion of the method used to determine the fair value of the mortgage note, see Note 4.
Three months ended March 31, 2022
Acquired Assets and LiabilitiesPurchase Price (in thousands)Weighted Average Amortization Period (years) of Intangibles at Acquisition
Land$10,746 N/A
Buildings127,778 N/A
Tenant improvements692 N/A
Building and land improvements5,384 N/A
Other assets2,134 N/A
Deferred leasing intangibles - In-place leases11,512 5.3
Deferred leasing intangibles - Tenant relationships7,319 9.0
Deferred leasing intangibles - Above market leases959 6.9
Deferred leasing intangibles - Below market leases(173)3.7
Total purchase price$166,351  

The following table summarizes the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 for the buildings acquired during the three months ended March 31, 20212022, which are included in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations from the date of acquisition.

Results of Operations (in thousands)Three months ended March 31, 20212022
Total revenue$1,2871,251 
Net incomeloss$23113 

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Dispositions

During the three months ended March 31, 2021,2022, the Company sold 4 buildings1 building and 1 land parcel to third parties comprised of approximately 0.50.2 million rentable square feet with a net book value of approximately $17.5$11.3 million. These buildingsThis building contributed approximately $10,000$0.2 million and $0.4 million to revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, and 2020, respectively. These buildingsThis building contributed approximately $0.1$0.2 million and $0.1$0.3 million to net lossincome (exclusive of gain on the sales of rental property, net) for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively. Net proceeds from the sales of rental property were approximately $23.9$35.3 million and the Company recognized the full gain on the sales of rental property, net, of approximately $6.4$24.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.2022.

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Deferred Leasing Intangibles

The following table summarizes the deferred leasing intangibles on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021.

March 31, 2021December 31, 2020March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Deferred Leasing Intangibles (in thousands)Deferred Leasing Intangibles (in thousands)GrossAccumulated AmortizationNetGrossAccumulated AmortizationNetDeferred Leasing Intangibles (in thousands)GrossAccumulated AmortizationNetGrossAccumulated AmortizationNet
Above market leasesAbove market leases$92,406 $(35,251)$57,155 $92,125 $(33,629)$58,496 Above market leases$89,747 $(31,436)$58,311 $91,565 $(32,110)$59,455 
Other intangible lease assetsOther intangible lease assets662,229 (228,852)433,377 665,682 (224,376)441,306 Other intangible lease assets760,160 (257,204)502,956 758,131 (249,928)508,203 
Total deferred leasing intangible assetsTotal deferred leasing intangible assets$754,635 $(264,103)$490,532 $757,807 $(258,005)$499,802 Total deferred leasing intangible assets$849,907 $(288,640)$561,267 $849,696 $(282,038)$567,658 
Below market leasesBelow market leases$49,664 $(16,105)$33,559 $48,521 $(15,759)$32,762 Below market leases$55,957 $(22,245)$33,712 $56,857 $(21,136)$35,721 
Total deferred leasing intangible liabilitiesTotal deferred leasing intangible liabilities$49,664 $(16,105)$33,559 $48,521 $(15,759)$32,762 Total deferred leasing intangible liabilities$55,957 $(22,245)$33,712 $56,857 $(21,136)$35,721 

The following table summarizes the amortization expense and the net decrease to rental income for the amortization of deferred leasing intangibles during the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020.2021.

Three months ended March 31, Three months ended March 31,
Deferred Leasing Intangibles Amortization (in thousands)Deferred Leasing Intangibles Amortization (in thousands)20212020Deferred Leasing Intangibles Amortization (in thousands)20222021
Net decrease to rental income related to above and below market lease amortization$1,480 $990 
Net increase (decrease) to rental income related to above and below market lease amortizationNet increase (decrease) to rental income related to above and below market lease amortization$79 $(1,480)
Amortization expense related to other intangible lease assetsAmortization expense related to other intangible lease assets$22,447 $20,302 Amortization expense related to other intangible lease assets$24,077 $22,447 

The following table summarizes the amortization of deferred leasing intangibles over the next five calendar years beginning with 2021(including the remainder of 2022) as of March 31, 2021.2022.

YearYearAmortization Expense Related to Other Intangible Lease Assets (in thousands)Net Decrease to Rental Income Related to Above and Below Market Lease Amortization (in thousands)YearAmortization Expense Related to Other Intangible Lease Assets (in thousands)Net Decrease to Rental Income Related to Above and Below Market Lease Amortization (in thousands)
Remainder of 2021$56,927 $517 
2022$67,300 $483 
Remainder of 2022Remainder of 2022$67,986 $180 
20232023$58,725 $983 2023$80,666 $727 
20242024$49,665 $1,452 2024$69,720 $1,361 
20252025$42,085 $1,283 2025$60,629 $1,185 
20262026$52,145 $1,626 

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4. Debt

The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding indebtedness, including borrowings under the Company’s unsecured credit facility, unsecured term loans, unsecured notes, and mortgage notes as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021.
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LoanLoanPrincipal Outstanding as of March 31, 2021 (in thousands)    Principal Outstanding as of December 31, 2020 (in thousands)
Interest 
Rate(1)(2)
    Maturity Date
Prepayment Terms(3) 
LoanPrincipal Outstanding as of March 31, 2022 (in thousands)    Principal Outstanding as of December 31, 2021 (in thousands)
Interest 
Rate(1)(2)
    Maturity Date
Prepayment Terms(3) 
Unsecured credit facility:Unsecured credit facility:Unsecured credit facility:
Unsecured Credit Facility(4)
Unsecured Credit Facility(4)
$233,000  $107,000  L + 0.90%January 12, 2024i
Unsecured Credit Facility(4)
$384,000  $296,000  L + 0.775%October 23, 2026i
Total unsecured credit facilityTotal unsecured credit facility233,000  107,000     Total unsecured credit facility384,000  296,000     
Unsecured term loans:Unsecured term loans:      Unsecured term loans:      
Unsecured Term Loan A150,000  150,000  3.38 %March 31, 2022i
Unsecured Term Loan DUnsecured Term Loan D150,000  150,000  2.85 % January 4, 2023iUnsecured Term Loan D150,000  150,000  2.85 % January 4, 2023i
Unsecured Term Loan EUnsecured Term Loan E175,000 175,000 3.92 %January 15, 2024iUnsecured Term Loan E175,000 175,000 3.77 %January 15, 2024i
Unsecured Term Loan FUnsecured Term Loan F200,000 200,000 3.11 %January 12, 2025iUnsecured Term Loan F200,000 200,000 2.96 %January 12, 2025i
Unsecured Term Loan GUnsecured Term Loan G300,000 300,000 1.28 %February 5, 2026iUnsecured Term Loan G300,000 300,000 1.13 %February 5, 2026i
Unsecured Term Loan AUnsecured Term Loan A150,000 150,000 3.23 %March 15, 2027i
Total unsecured term loansTotal unsecured term loans975,000 975,000 Total unsecured term loans975,000 975,000 
Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costsTotal unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(4,428)(3,889)Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(4,075)(4,423)
Total carrying value unsecured term loans, netTotal carrying value unsecured term loans, net970,572  971,111     Total carrying value unsecured term loans, net970,925  970,577     
Unsecured notes:Unsecured notes:      Unsecured notes:      
Series F Unsecured NotesSeries F Unsecured Notes100,000 100,000 3.98 %

January 5, 2023iiSeries F Unsecured Notes100,000 100,000 3.98 %

January 5, 2023ii
Series A Unsecured NotesSeries A Unsecured Notes50,000  50,000  4.98 %October 1, 2024iiSeries A Unsecured Notes50,000  50,000  4.98 %October 1, 2024ii
Series D Unsecured NotesSeries D Unsecured Notes100,000  100,000  4.32 %February 20, 2025iiSeries D Unsecured Notes100,000  100,000  4.32 %February 20, 2025ii
Series G Unsecured NotesSeries G Unsecured Notes75,000 75,000 4.10 %June 13, 2025iiSeries G Unsecured Notes75,000 75,000 4.10 %June 13, 2025ii
Series B Unsecured NotesSeries B Unsecured Notes50,000  50,000  4.98 %July 1, 2026iiSeries B Unsecured Notes50,000  50,000  4.98 %July 1, 2026ii
Series C Unsecured NotesSeries C Unsecured Notes80,000  80,000  4.42 %December 30, 2026iiSeries C Unsecured Notes80,000  80,000  4.42 %December 30, 2026ii
Series E Unsecured NotesSeries E Unsecured Notes20,000  20,000  4.42 %February 20, 2027iiSeries E Unsecured Notes20,000  20,000  4.42 %February 20, 2027ii
Series H Unsecured NotesSeries H Unsecured Notes100,000 100,000 4.27 %June 13, 2028iiSeries H Unsecured Notes100,000 100,000 4.27 %June 13, 2028ii
Series I Unsecured NotesSeries I Unsecured Notes275,000 275,000 2.80 %September 29, 2031ii
Series J Unsecured NotesSeries J Unsecured Notes50,000 50,000 2.95 %September 28, 2033ii
Total unsecured notesTotal unsecured notes575,000 575,000 

Total unsecured notes900,000 900,000 

Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costsTotal unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(1,623)(1,719)

Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(2,942)(3,059)

Total carrying value unsecured notes, netTotal carrying value unsecured notes, net573,377  573,281   

  Total carrying value unsecured notes, net897,058  896,941   

  


Mortgage notes (secured debt):Mortgage notes (secured debt):  

  Mortgage notes (secured debt):  

  
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association CMBS LoanWells Fargo Bank, National Association CMBS Loan48,063  48,546  4.31 %December 1, 2022iiiWells Fargo Bank, National Association CMBS Loan46,106  46,610  4.31 %December 1, 2022iii
Thrivent Financial for LutheransThrivent Financial for Lutherans3,527 3,556 4.78 %December 15, 2023ivThrivent Financial for Lutherans3,397 3,430 4.78 %December 15, 2023iv
United of Omaha Life Insurance CompanyUnited of Omaha Life Insurance Company5,087 3.71 %October 1, 2039iiUnited of Omaha Life Insurance Company4,894 4,943 3.71 %October 1, 2039ii
Total mortgage notesTotal mortgage notes56,677  52,102   Total mortgage notes54,397  54,983   
Net unamortized fair market value premium (discount)(134)29  
Net unamortized fair market value discountNet unamortized fair market value discount(136)(136) 
Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costsTotal unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(202)(233)Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(71)(103)
Total carrying value mortgage notes, netTotal carrying value mortgage notes, net56,341  51,898  Total carrying value mortgage notes, net54,190  54,744  
Total / weighted average interest rate(5)
Total / weighted average interest rate(5)
$1,833,290  $1,703,290 3.05 %
Total / weighted average interest rate(5)
$2,306,173  $2,218,262 2.87 %
(1)Interest rate as of March 31, 2021.2022. At March 31, 2021,2022, the one-month LIBOR (“L”) was 0.11113%0.452%. The current interest rate is not adjusted to include the amortization of deferred financing fees or debt issuance costs incurred in obtaining debt or any unamortized fair market value premiums. The spread over the applicable rate for the Company’s unsecured credit facility and unsecured term loans is based on the Company’s debt rating and leverage ratio, as defined in the respective loan agreements.
(2)The unsecured term loans have a stated interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus a spread of 0.85%, with the exception of Unsecured Term Loan D which has a stated interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus a spread of 1.0%. As of March 31, 2021,2022, one-month LIBOR for the Unsecured Term Loans A, D, E, F, and G was swapped to a fixed rate of 2.38%, 1.85%, 2.92%, 2.11%, and 0.28%, respectively. One-month LIBOR for the Unsecured Term Loan A will be swapped to a fixed rate of 1.30% effective April 1, 2022. One-month LIBOR for the Unsecured Term Loan G will be swapped to a fixed rate of 0.94% effective April 18, 2023.
(3)Prepayment terms consist of (i) pre-payable with no penalty; (ii) pre-payable with penalty; (iii) pre-payable without penalty three months prior to the maturity date, however can be defeased;subject to defeasance; and (iv) pre-payable without penalty three months prior to the maturity date.
(4)The capacity of the unsecured credit facility is $750.0 million. Deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization related to the unsecured credit facility of approximately $2.5$4.9 million and $1.6$5.2 million isare included in prepaid expenses and other assets on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. The initial maturity date is January 15, 2023, October 24, 2025, or such later date
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which may be extended pursuant to 2 six-month extension options exercisable by the Company in its discretion upon advance written notice. Exercise of each six-month option is subject to the following conditions: (i) absence of a default immediately before the extension and immediately after giving effect to the extension,extension; (ii) accuracy of representations and warranties as of the extension date (both immediately before and after the extension), as if made on the extension date,date; and (iii) payment of a fee. Neither extension option is subject to lender consent, assuming proper notice and satisfaction of the conditions.
(5)The weighted average interest rate was calculated using the fixed interest rate swapped on the notional amount of $975.0 million of debt, and is not adjusted to include the amortization of deferred financing fees or debt issuance costs incurred in obtaining debt or any unamortized fair market value premiums or discounts.

The aggregate undrawn nominal commitment on the unsecured credit facility as of March 31, 20212022 was approximately $514.4$362.3 million, including issued letters of credit. The Company’s actual borrowing capacity at any given point in time may be less and isor restricted to a maximum amount based on the Company’s debt covenant compliance. Total accrued interest for the
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Company’s indebtedness was approximately $7.9$8.2 million and $6.3$8.6 million as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, and is included in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The following table summarizes the costs included in interest expense related to the Company’s debt arrangements on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020.2021.

Three months ended March 31,
Costs Included in Interest Expense (in thousands)20212020
Amortization of deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs and fair market value premiums/discounts$487 $676 
Facility, unused, and other fees$386 $364 

On February 25 2021, the Company assumed a mortgage note with United of Omaha Life Insurance Company of approximately $5.1 million in connection with the acquisition of the property located in Long Island, NY, which serves as collateral for the debt. The debt matures on October 1, 2039 and bears interest at 3.71% per annum. The assumed debt was recorded at fair value and a fair value discount of approximately $0.2 million was recorded during three months ended March 31, 2021. The fair value of debt was determined by discounting the future cash flows using the current rate of approximately 4.10% at which loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings for loans with similar maturities, terms, and loan-to-value ratios. The fair value of the debt is based on Level 3 inputs and is a nonrecurring fair value measurement.

On February 5, 2021, the Company entered into an amendment to the unsecured credit facility (the “Credit Facility Amendment”). The Credit Facility Amendment provides for an increase in the aggregate commitments available for borrowing under the unsecured credit facility from $500 million to up to $750 million. As of March 31, 2021, the unsecured credit facility bore an interest rate of LIBOR plus a spread of 0.90% based on the Company’s debt rating, as defined in the loan agreement. In connection with the Credit Facility Amendment, the Company incurred approximately $1.2 million in costs which are being deferred and amortized through the maturity date of the unsecured credit facility. Other than the increase in the borrowing commitments, the material terms of the unsecured credit facility remain unchanged.

On February 5, 2021, the Company entered into an amendment to the Unsecured Term Loan G (the “Amendment to Unsecured Term Loan G”). The Amendment to Unsecured Term Loan G provides for an extension of the maturity date to February 5, 2026 and a reduced stated interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus a spread that ranges from 0.85% to 1.65% for LIBOR borrowings based on the Company’s debt ratings. The Amendment to Unsecured Term Loan G also amended the provision for a minimum interest rate, or floor, for LIBOR borrowings to 0.00% and for Base Rate borrowings to 1.00%. As of March 31, 2021, borrowings under the Unsecured Term Loan G bore interest at LIBOR plus 1.00%. In connection with the Amendment to Unsecured Term Loan G, the Company incurred approximately $1.6 million in costs which are being deferred and amortized through the new maturity date of February 5, 2026. The Company also incurred approximately $0.7 million of modification expenses which were recognized in debt extinguishment and modification expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. Additionally, the Company reversed the previously accrued extension fees of approximately $1.1 million from the amendment to the Unsecured Term Loan G that was entered into on April 17, 2020, which resulted in a decrease to interest expense of approximately $0.3 million. Other than the maturity and interest rate provisions described above, the material terms of the Unsecured Term Loan G remain unchanged.
Three months ended March 31,
Costs Included in Interest Expense (in thousands)20222021
Amortization of deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs and fair market value premiums/discounts$864 $487 
Facility, unused, and other fees$341 $386 

Financial Covenant Considerations

The Company was in compliance with all financial and other covenants as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 related to its unsecured credit facility, unsecured term loans, unsecured notes, and mortgage notes. The real estate net book value of the properties that are collateral for the Company’s debt arrangements was approximately $89.0$87.8 million and $81.4$88.5 million at March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively, and is limited to senior, property-level secured debt financing arrangements.

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Fair Value of Debt

The following table summarizes the aggregate principal amount outstanding under the Company’s debt arrangements and the corresponding estimate of fair value as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021.

March 31, 2021December 31, 2020 March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Indebtedness (in thousands)Indebtedness (in thousands)Principal OutstandingFair ValuePrincipal OutstandingFair ValueIndebtedness (in thousands)Principal OutstandingFair ValuePrincipal OutstandingFair Value
Unsecured credit facilityUnsecured credit facility$233,000 $233,000 $107,000 $107,000 Unsecured credit facility$384,000 $383,927 $296,000 $296,000 
Unsecured term loansUnsecured term loans975,000 975,000 975,000 978,448 Unsecured term loans975,000 975,015 975,000 975,224 
Unsecured notesUnsecured notes575,000 628,674 575,000 628,575 Unsecured notes900,000 880,674 900,000 937,183 
Mortgage notesMortgage notes56,677 58,841 52,102 54,485 Mortgage notes54,397 54,628 54,983 56,323 
Total principal amountTotal principal amount1,839,677 $1,895,515 1,709,102 $1,768,508 Total principal amount2,313,397 $2,294,244 2,225,983 $2,264,730 
Net unamortized fair market value premium (discount)(134)29 
Net unamortized fair market value discountNet unamortized fair market value discount(136)(136)
Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costsTotal unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(6,253)(5,841)Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(7,088)(7,585)
Total carrying valueTotal carrying value$1,833,290 $1,703,290 Total carrying value$2,306,173 $2,218,262 

The applicable fair value guidance establishes a three tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. The fair value of the Company’s debt is based on Level 3 inputs.

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5. Derivative Financial Instruments

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

The Company’s use of derivative instruments is limited to the utilization of interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risk exposure on existing and future liabilities and not for speculative purposes. The principal objective of such arrangements is to minimize the risks and related costs associated with the Company’s operating and financial structure.

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The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding interest rate swaps as of March 31, 2021.2022. All of the Company’s interest rate swaps are designated as qualifying cash flow hedges.

Interest Rate
Derivative Counterparty
Interest Rate
Derivative Counterparty
Trade Date    Effective DateNotional Amount
(in thousands)
Fair Value
(in thousands)
Pay Fixed Interest RateReceive Variable Interest RateMaturity DateInterest Rate Derivative CounterpartyTrade DateEffective DateNotional Amount
(in thousands)
Fair Value
(in thousands)
Pay Fixed Interest RateReceive Variable Interest RateMaturity Date
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Jan-08-2015Mar-20-2015$25,000 $(426)1.8280 %One-month LMar-31-2022Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Jan-08-2015Mar-20-2015$25,000 $— 1.8280 %One-month LMar-31-2022
The Toronto-Dominion BankThe Toronto-Dominion BankJan-08-2015Feb-14-2020$25,000 $(584)2.4535 %One-month LMar-31-2022The Toronto-Dominion BankJan-08-2015Feb-14-2020$25,000 $— 2.4535 %One-month LMar-31-2022
Regions BankRegions BankJan-08-2015Feb-14-2020$50,000 $(1,178)2.4750 %One-month LMar-31-2022Regions BankJan-08-2015Feb-14-2020$50,000 $— 2.4750 %One-month LMar-31-2022
Capital One, N.A.Capital One, N.A.Jan-08-2015Feb-14-2020$50,000 $(1,206)2.5300 %One-month LMar-31-2022Capital One, N.A.Jan-08-2015Feb-14-2020$50,000 $— 2.5300 %One-month LMar-31-2022
The Toronto-Dominion BankThe Toronto-Dominion BankJul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(739)1.8485 %One-month LJan-04-2023The Toronto-Dominion BankJul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(64)1.8485 %One-month LJan-04-2023
Royal Bank of CanadaRoyal Bank of CanadaJul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(740)1.8505 %One-month LJan-04-2023Royal Bank of CanadaJul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(63)1.8505 %One-month LJan-04-2023
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Jul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(740)1.8505 %One-month LJan-04-2023Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Jul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(63)1.8505 %One-month LJan-04-2023
PNC Bank, N.A.PNC Bank, N.A.Jul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(739)1.8485 %One-month LJan-04-2023PNC Bank, N.A.Jul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(63)1.8485 %One-month LJan-04-2023
PNC Bank, N.A.PNC Bank, N.A.Jul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$50,000 $(1,477)1.8475 %One-month LJan-04-2023PNC Bank, N.A.Jul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$50,000 $(126)1.8475 %One-month LJan-04-2023
The Toronto-Dominion BankThe Toronto-Dominion BankApr-20-2020Sep-29-2020$75,000 $(83)0.2750 %One-month LApr-18-2023The Toronto-Dominion BankApr-20-2020Sep-29-2020$75,000 $1,223 0.2750 %One-month LApr-18-2023
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Apr-20-2020Sep-29-2020$75,000 $(90)0.2790 %One-month LApr-18-2023Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Apr-20-2020Sep-29-2020$75,000 $1,219 0.2790 %One-month LApr-18-2023
The Toronto-Dominion BankThe Toronto-Dominion BankApr-20-2020Mar-19-2021$75,000 $(83)0.2750 %One-month LApr-18-2023The Toronto-Dominion BankApr-20-2020Mar-19-2021$75,000 $1,223 0.2750 %One-month LApr-18-2023
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Apr-20-2020Mar-19-2021$75,000 $(91)0.2800 %One-month LApr-18-2023Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Apr-20-2020Mar-19-2021$75,000 $1,218 0.2800 %One-month LApr-18-2023
The Toronto-Dominion BankThe Toronto-Dominion BankJul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$50,000 $(3,585)2.9180 %One-month LJan-12-2024The Toronto-Dominion BankJul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$50,000 $(548)2.9180 %One-month LJan-12-2024
PNC Bank, N.A.PNC Bank, N.A.Jul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$50,000 $(3,582)2.9190 %One-month LJan-12-2024PNC Bank, N.A.Jul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$50,000 $(549)2.9190 %One-month LJan-12-2024
Bank of MontrealBank of MontrealJul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$50,000 $(3,582)2.9190 %One-month LJan-12-2024Bank of MontrealJul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$50,000 $(548)2.9190 %One-month LJan-12-2024
U.S. Bank, N.A.U.S. Bank, N.A.Jul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$25,000 $(1,793)2.9190 %One-month LJan-12-2024U.S. Bank, N.A.Jul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$25,000 $(274)2.9190 %One-month LJan-12-2024
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.May-02-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $(3,100)2.2460 %One-month LJan-15-2025Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.May-02-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $280 2.2460 %One-month LJan-15-2025
U.S. Bank, N.A.U.S. Bank, N.A.May-02-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $(3,100)2.2459 %One-month LJan-15-2025U.S. Bank, N.A.May-02-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $284 2.2459 %One-month LJan-15-2025
Regions BankRegions BankMay-02-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $(3,096)2.2459 %One-month LJan-15-2025Regions BankMay-02-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $280 2.2459 %One-month LJan-15-2025
Bank of MontrealBank of MontrealJul-16-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $(2,092)1.7165 %One-month LJan-15-2025Bank of MontrealJul-16-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $1,008 1.7165 %One-month LJan-15-2025
U.S. Bank, N.A.U.S. Bank, N.A.Feb-17-2021Apr-18-2023$150,000 $1,794 0.9385 %One-month LFeb-5-2026U.S. Bank, N.A.Feb-17-2021Apr-18-2023$150,000 $6,853 0.9385 %One-month LFeb-5-2026
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Feb-17-2021Apr-18-2023$75,000 $896 0.9365 %One-month LFeb-5-2026Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Feb-17-2021Apr-18-2023$75,000 $3,409 0.9365 %One-month LFeb-5-2026
The Toronto-Dominion BankThe Toronto-Dominion BankFeb-17-2021Apr-18-2023$75,000 $902 0.9360 %One-month LFeb-5-2026The Toronto-Dominion BankFeb-17-2021Apr-18-2023$75,000 $3,419 0.9360 %One-month LFeb-5-2026
Regions BankRegions BankOct-26-2021Apr-01-2022$50,000 $2,419 1.3045 %One-month LMar-15-2027
Bank of MontrealBank of MontrealOct-26-2021Apr-01-2022$50,000 $2,438 1.3045 %One-month LMar-15-2027
PNC Bank, N.A.PNC Bank, N.A.Oct-26-2021Apr-01-2022$50,000 $2,423 1.3045 %One-month LMar-15-2027

The following table summarizes the fair value of the interest rate swaps outstanding as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021.
Balance Sheet Line Item (in thousands)Notional Amount March 31, 2021Fair Value March 31, 2021Notional Amount December 31, 2020Fair Value December 31, 2020
Interest rate swaps-Asset$300,000 $3,592 $$
Interest rate swaps-Liability$975,000 $(32,106)$1,125,000 $(40,656)

Balance Sheet Line Item (in thousands)Notional Amount March 31, 2022Fair Value March 31, 2022Notional Amount December 31, 2021Fair Value December 31, 2021
Interest rate swaps-Asset$950,000 $27,696 $600,000 $5,220 
Interest rate swaps-Liability$325,000 $(2,298)$825,000 $(17,052)

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

The Company’s objectives in using interest rate swaps are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. 

For derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk, the gain or loss on the derivative is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and subsequently reclassified intoto interest expense in the same periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings.

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Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to derivatives designated as qualifying cash flow hedges will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable rate debt. The Company estimates that approximately $15.4$2.2 million will be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive lossincome (loss) as an increasea decrease to interest expense over the next 12 months.

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The following table summarizes the effect of cash flow hedge accounting and the location of amounts related to Company’s derivatives in the consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020.2021.
 Three months ended March 31,
Effect of Cash Flow Hedge Accounting (in thousands)20212020
Income (loss) recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss on interest rate swaps$7,750 $(31,087)
Loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income as interest expense$4,400 $896 
Total interest expense presented in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in which the effects of cash flow hedges are recorded$15,358 $14,864 

 Three months ended March 31,
Effect of Cash Flow Hedge Accounting (in thousands)20222021
Income recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) on interest rate swaps$33,506 $7,750 
Loss reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into income as interest expense$3,731 $4,400 
Total interest expense presented in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in which the effects of cash flow hedges are recorded$17,259 $15,358 

Credit-risk-related Contingent Features

The Company has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where the Company could be declared in default on its derivative obligations if repayment of the underlying indebtedness is accelerated by the lender due to the Company’s default on the indebtedness.

As of March 31, 2021,2022, the Company had not breached the provisions of these agreements and had not posted any collateral related to these agreements. If the Company had breached any of these provisions at March 31, 2021,2022, it could have been required to settle its obligations under the agreement of theagreements for any interest rate swaps in a net liability position by counterparty, plus accrued interest forof approximately $29.2$0.1 million.

Fair Value of Interest Rate Swaps

The Company’s valuation of the interest rate swaps is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs including interest rate curves.

The Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company has considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts, and guarantees.

Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself andthe Company or its counterparties. However, as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of its derivatives. As a result, the Company has determined that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

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The following table summarizes the Company’s financial instruments that are accounted forwere recorded at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020. 
  Fair Value Measurements as of March 31, 2021 Using
Balance Sheet Line Item (in thousands)Fair Value March 31, 2021Level 1Level 2Level 3
Interest rate swaps-Asset$3,592 $$3,592 $
Interest rate swaps-Liability$(32,106)$$(32,106)$
2021. 

 Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2020 Using  Fair Value Measurements as of March 31, 2022 Using
Balance Sheet Line Item (in thousands)Balance Sheet Line Item (in thousands)Fair Value December 31, 2020Level 1Level 2Level 3Balance Sheet Line Item (in thousands)Fair Value March 31, 2022Level 1Level 2Level 3
Interest rate swaps-AssetInterest rate swaps-Asset$$$$Interest rate swaps-Asset$27,696 $— $27,696 $— 
Interest rate swaps-LiabilityInterest rate swaps-Liability$(40,656)$$(40,656)$Interest rate swaps-Liability$(2,298)$— $(2,298)$— 
  Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2021 Using
Balance Sheet Line Item (in thousands)Fair Value December 31, 2021Level 1Level 2Level 3
Interest rate swaps-Asset$5,220 $— $5,220 $— 
Interest rate swaps-Liability$(17,052)$— $(17,052)$— 

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6. Equity

Preferred Stock

On March 1, 2021, theThe Company gave noticeis authorized to redeem all 3,000,000 issued and outstandingissue up to 20,000,000 shares of the 6.875% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock ("Series C Preferred Stock") on March 31, 2021. The Company redeemed the Series C Preferred Stock on March 31, 2021 at a cash redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to but excluding, the redemption date. The Company recognized a deemed dividend to the holders of the Series C Preferred Stock of approximately $2.6 million on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 related to redemption costs and the original issuance costs of the Series C Preferred Stock.

The Company has 0 outstanding preferred stock, issuances aspar value $0.01 per share. As of March 31, 2021.2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.

The following tables summarizetable summarizes the dividends attributable todeclared on the Company’s outstanding shares of preferred stock issuances during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020.2021.
Quarter Ended 2021Declaration DateSeries C
Preferred Stock Per Share
Payment Date
March 31January 11, 2021$0.4296875 March 31, 2021
Total $0.4296875  

Quarter Ended 2020Declaration DateSeries C
Preferred
Common Stock Per Share
Payment Date
December 31October 9, 2020$0.4296875 December 31, 2020
September 30July 9, 20200.4296875 September 30, 2020
June 30April 9, 20200.4296875 June 30, 2020
March 31January 8, 20200.4296875 March 31, 2020
Total$1.7187500

Common StockThe Company is authorized to issue up to 300,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share.

The following table summarizes the terms of the Company’s at-the market (“ATM”) common stock offering program as of March 31, 2021.2022.
ATM Common Stock Offering ProgramDateMaximum Aggregate Offering Price (in thousands)Aggregate Common Stock Available as of March 31, 2021 (in thousands)
2019 $600 million ATMFebruary 14, 2019$600,000 $296,244 

ATM Common Stock Offering ProgramDateMaximum Aggregate Offering Price (in thousands)Aggregate Available as of March 31, 2022 (in thousands)
2022 $750 million ATMFebruary 17, 2022$750,000 $750,000 

The table below summarizesfollowing tables summarize the activity under the ATM common stock offering program during the three months ended March 31, 2021 (in thousands, except share data). There was 0 activity2022 and year ended December 31, 2021.

 Three months ended March 31, 2022
ATM Common Stock Offering ProgramShares
Sold
Weighted Average Price Per ShareNet Proceeds (in thousands)
2019 $600 million ATM(1)
128,335 $45.03 $5,721 
Total/weighted average128,335 $45.03 $5,721 
(1)This program ended before March 31, 2022.

Year ended December 31, 2021
ATM Common Stock Offering Program(1)
Shares
Sold
Weighted Average Price Per ShareNet Proceeds (in thousands)
2019 $600 million ATM(2)
5,110,002 $37.53 $189,974 
Total/weighted average5,110,002 $37.53 $189,974 
(1)Excludes shares of common stock sold under the ATM common stock offering program on a forward basis or issued upon physical settlement of the related forward sale agreements during the yearperiod.
(2)This program ended Decemberbefore March 31, 2020.2022.
 Three months ended March 31, 2021
ATM Common Stock Offering ProgramShares
Sold
Weighted Average Price Per ShareNet
Proceeds
2019 $600 million ATM680,276 $32.35 $21,785 
Total/weighted average680,276 $32.35 $21,785 
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Subsequent to March 31,
In connection with the Company’s underwritten public offering that closed in November 2021, on December 3, 2021, the Company sold 602,316executed a forward sale agreement for the sale of an additional 1,200,000 shares under the ATMof common stock offering programon a forward basis at a price of $34.24$41.87 per share, or $20.6 million, and $33.90 per share net of sales agent fees. In addition, on April 5, 2021, the Company sold 1,446,760 shares on a forward basis under the ATM common stock offering program at a price of $34.56 per share, or $50.0 million, and $34.2144 per share net of sales agent fees.share. The Company doesdid not initially receive any proceeds from the sale of shares on a forward basis. TheOn March 29, 2022, the Company may elect to cash settle or net share settlephysically settled in full the forward salesales agreement at any time through the scheduled maturity dateby issuing 1,200,000 shares of April 5, 2022.common stock for net proceeds of approximately $49.7 million , or $41.39 per share.

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The following tables summarize the dividends attributable todeclared on the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock that were declared during the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and the year ended December 31, 2020.2021.


Month Ended 20212022Declaration DateRecord DatePer SharePayment Date
March 31January 10, 2022March 31, 2022$0.121667 April 18, 2022
February 28January 10, 2022February 28, 20220.121667 March 15, 2022
January 31January 10, 2022January 31, 20220.121667 February 15, 2022
Total$0.365001

Month Ended 2021Declaration DateRecord DatePer SharePayment Date
December 31October 13, 2021December 31, 2021$0.120833 January 18, 2022
November 30October 13, 2021November 30, 20210.120833 December 15, 2021
October 31October 13, 2021October 29, 20210.120833 November 15, 2021
September 30July 13, 2021September 30, 20210.120833 October 15, 2021
August 31July 13, 2021August 31, 20210.120833 September 15, 2021
July 31July 13, 2021July 30, 20210.120833 August 16, 2021
June 30April 12, 2021June 30, 20210.120833 July 15, 2021
May 31April 12, 2021May 28, 20210.120833 June 15, 2021
April 30April 12, 2021April 30, 20210.120833 May 17, 2021
March 31January 11, 2021March 31, 2021$0.120833 April 15, 2021
February 28January 11, 2021February 26, 20210.120833 March 15, 2021
January 31January 11, 2021January 29, 20210.120833 February 16, 2021
Total $0.362499

Month Ended 2020Declaration DateRecord DatePer SharePayment Date
December 31October 9, 2020December 31, 2020$0.12 January 15, 2021
November 30October 9, 2020November 30, 20200.12 December 15, 2020
October 31October 9, 2020October 30, 20200.12 November 16, 2020
September 30July 9, 2020September 30, 20200.12 October 15, 2020
August 31July 9, 2020August 31, 20200.12 September 15, 2020
July 31July 9, 2020July 31, 20200.12 August 17, 2020
June 30April 9, 2020June 30, 20200.12 July 15, 2020
May 31April 9, 2020May 29, 20200.12 June 15, 2020
April 30April 9, 2020April 30, 20200.12 May 15, 2020
March 31January 8, 2020March 31, 20200.12 April 15, 2020
February 29January 8, 2020February 28, 20200.12 March 16, 2020
January 31January 8, 2020January 31, 20200.12 February 18, 2020
Total$1.441.449996  

On April 12, 2021,14, 2022, the Company’s board of directors declared dividends of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock dividends for the months ending April 30, 2021,2022, May 31, 2021,2022, and June 30, 20212022 at a monthly rate of $0.120833$0.121667 per share of common stock.share.

Restricted Shares of Common Stock

RestrictedThe Company granted restricted shares of common stock grantedunder the 2011 Plan on January 7, 202110, 2022 to certain employees of the Company, which will vest in equal installments on an annual basis over four years (beginning on January 1, 2023), subject to the recipient’s continued employment, will vest over four years in equal installments on January 1 of each year beginning in 2022. Refer to Note 8 for a discussion of the restricted shares of common stock granted on January 7, 2021 pursuant to the 2018 performance units.employment. The following table summarizes activity related to the Company’s unvested restricted shares of common stock forduring the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and the year ended December 31, 2020.2021.

Unvested Restricted Shares of Common StockUnvested Restricted Shares of Common StockShares    Unvested Restricted Shares of Common StockSharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share
Balance at December 31, 2019193,045  
Granted75,419 (1)
Vested(81,408)(2)
Forfeited(2,166) 
Balance at December 31, 2020Balance at December 31, 2020184,890  Balance at December 31, 2020184,890 $27.70 
GrantedGranted90,304 (1)Granted90,304 $29.77 
VestedVested(72,788)(2)Vested(79,140)(1)$27.01 
ForfeitedForfeited Forfeited(10,339)$30.32 
Balance at March 31, 2021202,406 
Balance at December 31, 2021Balance at December 31, 2021185,715 $28.86 
GrantedGranted58,580 $44.19 
VestedVested(73,556)(1)$28.03 
ForfeitedForfeited(6,373)$34.72 
Balance at March 31, 2022Balance at March 31, 2022164,366 $34.47 
(1)The fair value per share on the grant date of January 7, 2021, February 13, 2020, January 8, 2020, was $29.77, $32.64, and $31.49, respectively.
(2)The Company repurchased and retired 25,84025,836 and 34,11727,706 restricted shares of common stock that vested during the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, respectively.

The weighted average grant date fair value of unvested restricted shares of common stock was $27.70 per share at December 31, 2020, $29.77 per share granted during the three months ended March 31, 2021, $26.76 per share vested during the three months ended March 31, 2021, and $28.96 per share at March 31, 2021.

The unrecognized compensation expense associated with the Company’s restricted shares of common stock at March 31, 20212022 was approximately $5.0$4.9 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.8 years.

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The following table summarizes the fair value at vesting for the restricted shares of common stock that vested during the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020.2021.
 Three months ended March 31,
Vested Restricted Shares of Common Stock20212020
Vested restricted shares of common stock72,788 78,010 
Fair value of vested restricted shares of common stock (in thousands)$2,280 $2,463 

 Three months ended March 31,
Vested Restricted Shares of Common Stock20222021
Vested restricted shares of common stock73,556 72,788 
Fair value of vested restricted shares of common stock (in thousands)$3,528 $2,280 
 
7. Noncontrolling Interest

The following table summarizes the activity for noncontrolling interest in the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020.
Noncontrolling InterestLTIP UnitsOther
Common Units
Total
Noncontrolling Common Units
Noncontrolling Interest
Balance at December 31, 20191,697,358 2,039,494 3,736,852 2.5 %
Granted/Issued278,806 278,806 N/A
ForfeitedN/A
Conversions from LTIP units to Other Common Units(283,741)283,741 N/A
Redemptions from Other Common Units to common stock(730,420)(730,420)N/A
Balance at December 31, 20201,692,423 1,592,815 3,285,238 2.0 %
Granted/Issued405,844 405,844 N/A
ForfeitedN/A
Conversions from LTIP units to Other Common Units(97,159)97,159 N/A
Redemptions from Other Common Units to common stock(97,159)(97,159)N/A
Balance at March 31, 20212,001,108 1,592,815 3,593,923 2.2 %

The weighted average grant date fair value of outstanding LTIP units was $23.49 per unit at December 31, 2020, $28.13 per unit granted during the three months ended March 31, 2021, $21.47 per unit converted during2022 and the three monthsyear ended MarchDecember 31, 2021, and $24.53 per unit at March 31, 2021.

Noncontrolling InterestLTIP UnitsOther
Common Units
Total
Noncontrolling Common Units
Noncontrolling Interest
Balance at December 31, 20201,692,423 1,592,815 3,285,238 2.0 %
Granted/Issued405,844 — 405,844 N/A
Forfeited— — — N/A
Conversions from LTIP units to Other Common Units(149,143)149,143 — N/A
Redemptions from Other Common Units to common stock— (171,318)(171,318)N/A
Balance at December 31, 20211,949,124 1,570,640 3,519,764 1.9 %
Granted/Issued470,237 — 470,237 N/A
Forfeited— — — N/A
Conversions from LTIP units to Other Common Units(65,000)65,000 — N/A
Redemptions from Other Common Units to common stock— (65,000)(65,000)N/A
Balance at March 31, 20222,354,361 1,570,640 3,925,001 2.1 %

LTIP Units

The Company granted LTIP units grantedunder the 2011 Plan on January 7, 202110, 2022 to non-employee, independent directors, which will vest on January 1, 2023, subject to the recipient’s continued service, will vestservice. The Company granted LTIP units under the 2011 Plan on January 1, 2022. LTIP units granted on January 7, 202110, 2022 to certain senior executive officers and senior employees of the Company, which will vest in equal installments on a quarterly basis over four years (beginning on March 31, 2022), subject to the recipient’s continued employment, will vest quarterly over four years, with the first vesting date having been March 31, 2021.employment. Refer to Note 8 for a discussion of the LTIP units granted on January 7, 202110, 2022 pursuant to the 20182019 performance units.

The fair value of the LTIP units atas of the grant date of grant was determined by a lattice-binomial option-pricing model based on a Monte Carlo simulation. The fair value of the LTIP units are based on Level 3 inputs and are non-recurring fair value measurements. The following table summarizes the assumptions used in valuing suchthe LTIP units granted during the three months ended March 31, 20212022 (excluding thosethe LTIP units granted pursuant to the 20182019 performance units; refer tounits discussed in Note 8 for details)below).

LTIP UnitsAssumptions
Grant dateJanuary 7, 202110, 2022
Expected term (years)10
Expected stock price volatility34.0 %
Expected dividend yield5.04.0 %
Risk-free interest rate0.2291.204 %
Fair value of LTIP units at issuance (in thousands)$4,3164,385 
LTIP units at issuance153,430104,241 
Fair value unit price per LTIP unit at issuance$28.1342.07 

The expected stock price volatility is based on a mix of the historical and implied volatilities of the Company and certain peer group companies. The expected dividend yield is based on the Company’s average historical dividend yield and the dividend yield as of the valuation date for each award. The risk-free interest rate is based on U.S. Treasury note yields matching a three-year time period.

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The following table summarizes activity related to the Company’s unvested LTIP units for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020.

Unvested LTIP UnitsLTIP Units
Balance at December 31, 2019227,348
Granted278,806 
Vested(294,706)
Forfeited
Balance at December 31, 2020211,448
Granted405,844 
Vested(183,486)
Forfeited
Balance at March 31, 2021433,806

The weighted average grant date fair value of unvested LTIP units was $26.54 per unit at December 31, 2020, $28.13 per unit granted during the three months ended March 31, 2021, $28.08 per unit vested during2022 and the three monthsyear ended MarchDecember 31, 2021, and $27.38 per unit at March 31, 2021.

Unvested LTIP UnitsLTIP UnitsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Unit
Balance at December 31, 2020211,448 $26.54 
Granted405,844 $28.13 
Vested(427,184)$27.47 
Forfeited— $— 
Balance at December 31, 2021190,108 $27.84 
Granted470,237 $42.07 
Vested(414,348)$40.39 
Forfeited— $— 
Balance at March 31, 2022245,997 $33.90 

The unrecognized compensation expense associated with the Company’s LTIP units at March 31, 20212022 was approximately $6.5$5.5 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.02.3 years.

The following table summarizes the fair value at vesting for the LTIP units that vested during the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020.2021.
 Three months ended March 31,
Vested LTIP units20212020
Vested LTIP units183,486 130,187 
Fair value of vested LTIP units (in thousands)$5,683 $3,861 

 Three months ended March 31,
Vested LTIP units20222021
Vested LTIP units414,348 183,486 
Fair value of vested LTIP units (in thousands)$18,593 $5,683 

8. Equity Incentive Plan

On January 7, 2021, the Company granted performance units approved by10, 2022, the compensation committee of the board of directors approved and the Company granted performance units under the 2011 Plan to the executive officers and certain key employees of the Company. The terms of the performance units granted on January 7, 202110, 2022 are substantially the same as the terms of the performance units granted onin January 8,2021, 2020, and 2019, except that the measuring period commenced on January 1, 20212022 and ends on December 31, 2023.2024.

The fair value of the performance units atas of the grant date of grant was determined by a lattice-binomial option-pricing model based on a Monte Carlo simulation. The fair value of the performance units is based on Level 3 inputs and are non-recurring fair value measurements. The performance unit equity compensation expense is recognized ratably from the grant date into earnings over the vesting period. The following table summarizes the assumptions used in valuing the performance units granted during the three months ended March 31, 2021.2022.

Performance UnitsAssumptions
Grant dateJanuary 7, 202110, 2022
Expected stock price volatility34.434.1 %
Expected dividend yield5.04.0 %
Risk-free interest rate0.22711.1979 %
Fair value of performance units grant (in thousands)$5,5226,289 

The expected stock price volatility is based on a mix of the historical and implied volatilities of the Company and certain peer group companies. The expected dividend yield is based on the Company’s average historical dividend yield and the dividend yield as of the valuation date for each award. The risk-free interest rate is based on U.S. Treasury note yields matching the three-year time period of the performance period.

On December 31, 2020,2021, the measuring period pursuant tofor the 20182019 performance units concluded, and it wasconcluded. The compensation committee of the board of directors determined that the Company’s total stockholder return exceeded the threshold percentage and return hurdle. The compensation committee of the board of directorshurdle and approved the issuance of 127,671an aggregate of 365,996 vested LTIP units and 44,59127,934 vested shares of common stock to the participants (of which 17,7318,257 shares of common stock were repurchased and retired), which were issued on January 7, 2021. The compensation committee of the board of directors also approved the issuance of 124,743 LTIP units and 6,352 restricted shares of common stock that will vest in one year on December 31, 2021, which were issued on January 7, 2021.10, 2022.

The unrecognized compensation expense associated with the Company’s performance units at March 31, 20212022 was approximately $10.0 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.12.2 years.
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Non-cash Compensation Expense

The following table summarizes the amount recorded in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the amortization of restricted shares of common stock, LTIP units, performance units, and the Company’s director compensation for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020.2021.

Three months ended March 31, Three months ended March 31,
Non-Cash Compensation Expense (in thousands)Non-Cash Compensation Expense (in thousands)2021    2020Non-Cash Compensation Expense (in thousands)2022    2021
Restricted shares of common stockRestricted shares of common stock$651 $467 Restricted shares of common stock$548 $651 
LTIP unitsLTIP units2,408 

964 LTIP units1,284 2,408 
Performance unitsPerformance units1,438 1,307 Performance units1,296 1,438 
Director compensation (1)
Director compensation (1)
118 

114 
Director compensation(1)
121 

118 
Total non-cash compensation expenseTotal non-cash compensation expense$4,615 $2,852 Total non-cash compensation expense$3,249 $4,615 
(1)All of the Company’s independent directors elected to receive shares of common stock in lieu of cash for their service during the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020.2021. The number of shares of common stock granted iswas calculated based on the trailing ten days day average common stock price ending on the third business day preceding the grant date.

9. Leases

Lessor Leases

The Company has operating leases in which it is the lessor for its rental property. Certain leases contain variable lease payments based upon changes in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”). Billings for real estate taxes and other expenses are also considered to be variable lease payments. Certain leases contain options to renew or terminate the lease, and options for the lessee to purchase the rental property, all of which are predominately at the sole discretion of the lessee.

The following table summarizes the components of rental income recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 included in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.

Three months ended March 31, Three months ended March 31,
Rental Income (in thousands)Rental Income (in thousands)20212020Rental Income (in thousands)20222021
Fixed lease paymentsFixed lease payments$101,179 $90,396 Fixed lease payments$120,240 $101,179 
Variable lease paymentsVariable lease payments29,244 25,006 Variable lease payments33,778 29,244 
Straight-line rental incomeStraight-line rental income4,882 3,927 Straight-line rental income4,504 4,882 
Net decrease to rental income related to above and below market lease amortization(1,480)(990)
Net increase (decrease) to rental income related to above and below market lease amortizationNet increase (decrease) to rental income related to above and below market lease amortization79 (1,480)
Total rental incomeTotal rental income$133,825 $118,339 Total rental income$158,601 $133,825 

The Company evaluates its operating leases to determine if it is probable it will collect substantially all of the lessee'slessee’s remaining lease payments under the lease term. For those that are not probable of collection, the Company converts to the cash basis of accounting. If the Company subsequently determines that it is probable it will collect substantially all of the lessee'slessee’s remaining lease payments under the lease term, the Company will reinstate the accrued rent balance adjusting for the amount related to the period when the lease was accounted for on a cash basis. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, this resulted in a net increase of rental income of approximately $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 due to the reversal of a net accrued rent liability and tenants converting from cash basis accounting to accrual basis accounting. Additionally, there was $1.4 million of contractual rental income not received from cash basis tenants partially offset by $1.2 million of previously unrecognized rental income payments received from tenants under the cash basis of accounting during the three months ended March 31, 2021. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company did not have any tenants under the cash basis of accounting.

As of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the Company had accrued rental income of approximately $65.4$80.2 million and $60.0$75.8 million, respectively, included in tenant accounts receivable on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.

As of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the Company had approximately $29.9$28.9 million and $30.1$32.9 million, respectively, of total lease security deposits available in the form of existing letters of credit, which are not reflected on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the Company had approximately $0.7 million and $0.7 million, respectively, of lease security deposits available in cash, which are included in restricted cash on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company’s remaining lease security deposits are commingled in cash and cash equivalents. These funds may be used to settle tenant accounts receivables in the event of a default under the related lease. As of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the Company’s total liability associated with these lease security deposits was
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approximately $11.4$15.9 million and $11.0$15.2 million, respectively, andwhich is included in tenant prepaid rent and security deposits on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.

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The Company estimates that billings for real estate taxes, which are the responsibility of certain tenants under the terms of their leases and are not reflected on the Company’s consolidated financial statements, was approximately $5.1$5.4 million and $4.8$5.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively. These amounts would have been the maximum real estate tax expense of the Company, excluding any penalties or interest, had the tenants not met their contractual obligations for these periods.

The following table summarizes the maturity of fixed lease payments under the Company’s leases as of March 31, 2021.2022.

YearYearMaturity of Fixed Lease Payments (in thousands)YearMaturity of Fixed Lease Payments (in thousands)
Remainder of 2021$306,057 
2022$382,216 
Remainder of 2022Remainder of 2022$368,223 
20232023$339,261 2023$464,868 
20242024$289,904 2024$413,356 
20252025$240,509 2025$355,130 
20262026$298,475 
ThereafterThereafter$906,866 Thereafter$979,172 

Lessee Leases

The Company has operating leases in which it is the lessee for its ground leases and its corporate office lease.leases. These leases have remaining lease terms of approximately 5.31.2 years to 48.647.6 years. Certain ground leases contain options to extend the leases for ten years to 20 years, all of which are reasonably certain to be exercised, and are included in the computation of the Company’s right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities.

The following table summarizes supplemental information related to operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities recognized in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020.2021.

Operating Lease Term and Discount RateOperating Lease Term and Discount RateMarch 31, 2021December 31, 2020Operating Lease Term and Discount RateMarch 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Weighted average remaining lease term (years)Weighted average remaining lease term (years)29.929.9Weighted average remaining lease term (years)29.029.0
Weighted average discount rateWeighted average discount rate6.8 %6.8 %Weighted average discount rate6.6 %6.6 %

The following table summarizes the operating lease cost recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 included in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.Operations the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.

Three months ended March 31, Three months ended March 31,
Operating Lease Cost (in thousands)Operating Lease Cost (in thousands)20212020Operating Lease Cost (in thousands)20222021
Operating lease cost included in property expense attributable to ground leasesOperating lease cost included in property expense attributable to ground leases$417 $331 Operating lease cost included in property expense attributable to ground leases$533 $417 
Operating lease cost included in general and administrative expense attributable to corporate office lease429 318 
Operating lease cost included in general and administrative expense attributable to corporate office leasesOperating lease cost included in general and administrative expense attributable to corporate office leases437 429 
Total operating lease costTotal operating lease cost$846 $649 Total operating lease cost$970 $846 

The following table summarizes supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.

Three months ended March 31, Three months ended March 31,
Operating Leases (in thousands)Operating Leases (in thousands)20212020Operating Leases (in thousands)20222021
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities (operating cash flows)Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities (operating cash flows)$627 $571 Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities (operating cash flows)$900 $627 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new lease liabilities$$7,718 
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The following table summarizes the maturity of operating lease liabilities under the Company’s ground leases and corporate office leaseleases as of March 31, 2021.2022.
Year
Maturity of Operating Lease Liabilities(1)
(in thousands)
Remainder of 2021$1,681 
20223,188 
20233,248 
20243,291 
20253,336 
Thereafter62,365 
Total lease payments77,109 
Less: Imputed interest(49,392)
Present value of operating lease liabilities$27,717 

Year
Maturity of Operating Lease Liabilities(1)
(in thousands)
Remainder of 2022$2,727 
20233,660 
20243,699 
20253,744 
20262,778 
Thereafter68,807 
Total lease payments85,415 
Less: Imputed interest(52,690)
Present value of operating lease liabilities$32,725 
(1)Operating lease liabilities do not include estimates of CPI rent changes required by certain ground lease agreements. Therefore, actual payments may differ than those presented.

10. Earnings Per Share

During the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, there were 198,812165,259 and 181,747, respectively, of198,812 unvested restricted shares of common stock on(on a weighted average basisbasis), respectively, that were considered participating securities.securities for the purposes of computing earnings per share.

The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share of common sharestock for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020.2021.

Three months ended March 31,Three months ended March 31,
Earnings Per Share (in thousands, except per share data)Earnings Per Share (in thousands, except per share data)20212020Earnings Per Share (in thousands, except per share data)20222021
NumeratorNumerator Numerator 
Net income attributable to common stockholdersNet income attributable to common stockholders$20,931 $62,072 Net income attributable to common stockholders$52,764 $20,931 
DenominatorDenominator Denominator 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — basicWeighted average common shares outstanding — basic158,430 147,570 Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic177,827 158,430 
Effect of dilutive securities(1)
Effect of dilutive securities(1)
Effect of dilutive securities(1)
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation350 86 Share-based compensation238 350 
Shares issuable under forward sales agreementsShares issuable under forward sales agreements346 Shares issuable under forward sales agreements— 346 
Weighted average common shares outstanding — dilutedWeighted average common shares outstanding — diluted159,126 147,656 Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted178,065 159,126 
Net income per share — basic and dilutedNet income per share — basic and dilutedNet income per share — basic and diluted
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — basicNet income per share attributable to common stockholders — basic$0.13 $0.42 Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — basic$0.30 $0.13 
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — dilutedNet income per share attributable to common stockholders — diluted$0.13 $0.42 Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — diluted$0.30 $0.13 
(1)During the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, there were approximately 165 and 199, and 182, unvested restricted shares of restricted common stock respectively, on(on a weighted average basisbasis), respectively, that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the allocation of income under the two-class method was more dilutive.

11. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. These matters are generally covered by insurance subject to deductible requirements. Management believes that the ultimate settlement of these actions will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

The Company has letters of credit of approximately $2.6$3.7 million as of March 31, 20212022 related to construction projects and certain other agreements.

12. Subsequent Events

The following non-recognized subsequent events were noted.

Subsequent to March 31, 2021,On April 28, 2022, the Company sold 602,316 shares underentered into a note purchase agreement for the ATM common stock offering program atfuture private placement by the Operating Partnership of $400.0 million senior unsecured notes, maturing June 28, 2032, with a pricefixed annual interest rate of $34.24 per share,4.12%. The notes are expected to be issued on or $20.6 million, and $33.90 per share net of sales agent fees. In addition, on April 5, 2021, the Company sold 1,446,760 shares on a forward basis under the ATM common stock offering program at a price of $34.56 per share, or $50.0 million, and $34.2144 per share net of sales agent fees. The Company does not initially receive any proceeds from the sale ofaround June 28, 2022, subject to conditions.
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shares on a forward basis. The Company may elect to cash settle or net share settle the forward sale agreement at any time through the scheduled maturity date of April 5, 2022.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
You should read the following discussion with the financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in Item 1 of this report and the audited financial statements and related notes thereto included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
 
As used herein, except where the context otherwise requires, “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us,” refer to STAG Industrial, Inc. and our consolidated subsidiaries and partnerships, including our operating partnership, STAG Industrial Operating Partnership, L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”). 

Forward-Looking Statements
 
This report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor from civil liability provided for such statements by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (set forth in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “projects,” “seeks,” “should,” “will,” and variations of such words or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements in this report include, among others, statements about our future financial condition, results of operations, capitalization rates on future acquisitions, our business strategy and objectives, including our acquisition strategy, occupancy and leasing rates and trends, and expected liquidity needs and sources (including capital expenditures and the ability to obtain financing or raise capital). Our forward-looking statements reflect our current views about our plans, intentions, expectations, strategies and prospects, which are based on the information currently available to us and on assumptions we have made. Although we believe that our plans, intentions, expectations, strategies and prospects as reflected in or suggested by our forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that our plans, intentions, expectations, strategies or prospects will be attained or achieved and you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Furthermore, actual results may differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements and may be affected by a variety of risks and factors including, without limitation:

the factors included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021, as updated elsewhere inis this report, including those set forth under the headings “Business,” “Risk Factors,” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations;”

the ongoing adverse effects of the public health crisis of the novel coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) pandemic, or any future pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of infectious disease, on the financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and performance of the Company and its tenants, the real estate market and the global economy and financial markets;

our ability to raise equity capital on attractive terms;

the competitive environment in which we operate;

real estate risks, including fluctuations in real estate values, the general economic climate in local markets and competition for tenants in such markets, and the repurposing or redevelopment of retail properties into industrial properties (in part or whole);

decreased rental rates or increased vacancy rates;

potential defaults (including bankruptcies or insolvency) on or non-renewal of leases by tenants;

acquisition risks, including our ability to identify and complete accretive acquisitions and/or failure of such acquisitions to perform in accordance with projections;

the timing of acquisitions and dispositions;

technological developments, particularly those affecting supply chains and logistics;

potential natural disasters, epidemics, pandemics, and other potentially catastrophic events such as acts of war and/or terrorism;

terrorism (including the escalating conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the related impact on macroeconomic conditions as a result of such conflict);
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international, national, regional and local economic conditions;

the general level of interest rates and currencies;

potential changes in the law or governmental regulations and interpretations of those laws and regulations, including changes in real estate and zoning laws or real estate investment trust (“REIT”) or corporate income tax laws, and potential increases in real property tax rates; 

financing risks, including the risks that our cash flows from operations may be insufficient to meet required payments of principal and interest and we may be unable to refinance our existing debt upon maturity or obtain new financing on attractive terms or at all; 

credit risk in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to the interest rate swaps and revolving and unfunded debt;

how and when pending forward equity sales may settle;

lack of or insufficient amounts of insurance;

our ability to maintain our qualification as a REIT;

our ability to retain key personnel; 

litigation, including costs associated with prosecuting or defending claims and any adverse outcomes; and

possible environmental liabilities, including costs, fines or penalties that may be incurred due to necessary remediation of contamination of properties presently owned or previously owned by us.

Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made. New risks and uncertainties arise over time, and it is not possible for us to predict those events or how they may affect us. Moreover, you should interpret many of the risks identified in this report, as well as the risks set forth above, as being heightened as a result of the ongoing and numerous adverse impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. Except as required by law, we are not obligated to, and do not intend to, update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Certain Definitions

In this report:

We define “GAAP” as“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

We define “total“Total annualized base rental revenue” asmeans the contractual monthly base rent as of March 31, 20212022 (which differs from rent calculated in accordance with GAAP) multiplied by 12. If a tenant is in a free rent period as of March 31, 2021,2022, the total annualized base rental revenue is calculated based on the first contractual monthly base rent amount multiplied by 12.

We define “occupancy“Occupancy rate” asmeans the percentage of total leasable square footage for which either revenue recognition has commenced in accordance with GAAP or the lease term has commenced as of the close of the reporting period, whichever occurs earlier.

We define the “Value“Value Add Portfolio” asmeans our properties that meet any of the following criteria: (i) less than 75% occupied as of the acquisition date; (ii) will be less than 75% occupied due to known move-outs within two years of the acquisition date; (iii) out of service with significant physical renovation of the asset; or (iv) development.

We define “Stabilization”“Stabilization” for properties under development or being redeveloped asmeans, the earlier of achieving 90% occupancy or 12 months after completion. With respect to properties acquired and immediately added to the Value Add Portfolio, (i) if acquired with less than 75% occupancy as of the acquisition date, Stabilization will occur upon the earlier of achieving 90% occupancy or 12 months from the acquisition date; or (ii) if acquired and will be less than 75% occupied due to known move-outs within two years of the acquisition date, Stabilization will occur upon the earlier of achieving 90% occupancy after the known move-outs have occurred or 12 months after the known move-outs have occurred.
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We define the “Operating“Operating Portfolio” asmeans all warehouse and light manufacturing assets that were acquired stabilized or have achieved Stabilization. The Operating Portfolio excludes non-core flex/office assets, assets contained in the Value Add Portfolio, and assets classified as held for sale.

We define a “Comparable“Comparable Lease” asmeans a lease in the same space with a similar lease structure as compared to the previous in-place lease, excluding new leases for space that was not occupied under our ownership.

We define “SL“SL Rent Change” asmeans the percentage change in the average monthly base rent over the term of the lease that commenced during the period compared to the Comparable Lease for assets included in the Operating Portfolio. Rent under gross or similar type leases are converted to a net rent based on an estimate of the applicable recoverable expenses, and this calculation excludes the impact of any holdover rent.

We define “Cash“Cash Rent Change” asmeans the percentage change in the base rent of the lease commenced during the period compared to the base rent of the Comparable Lease for assets included in the Operating Portfolio. The calculation compares the first base rent payment due after the lease commencement date compared to the base rent of the last monthly payment due prior to the termination of the lease, excluding holdover rent. Rent under gross or similar type leases are converted to a net rent based on an estimate of the applicable recoverable expenses.

We define “New“New Lease” as anymeans a lease that is signed for an initial term equal to or greater than 12 months for any vacant space, including a lease signed by a new tenant or an existing tenant that is expanding into new (additional) space.

We define “Renewal“Renewal Lease” asmeans a lease signed by an existing tenant to extend the term for 12 months or more, including (i) a renewal of the same space as the current lease at lease expiration, (ii) a renewal of only a portion of the current space at lease expiration, or (iii) an early renewal or workout, which ultimately does extend the original term for 12 months or more.

Overview

We are a REITreal estate operating company focused on the acquisition, ownership, and operation of single-tenant, industrial properties throughout the United States. We are a Maryland corporation and our common stock is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “STAG.”

We are organized and conduct our operations to qualifymaintain our qualification as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and generally are not subject to federal income tax to the extent we currently distribute our income to our stockholders and maintain our qualification as a REIT. We remain subject to state and local taxes on our income and property and to U.S. federal income and excise taxes on our undistributed income.

Factors That May Influence Future Results of Operations

Our ability to increase revenues or cash flow will depend in part on our (i) external growth, specifically our acquisition activity, and (ii) internal growth, specifically our portfolio occupancy and rental rates on our portfolio.rates. A variety of other factors, including those noted below, also may affect our future results of operations.

COVID-19 Pandemic

Since March 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has severely harmed global economic activity, and caused significant volatility and negative pressure in financial markets. The global impact of the pandemic continues to evolvemarkets, and many countries, including the United States, continue to react by instituting quarantines, mandating business and school closures and restricting travel. As a result, the COVID-19 pandemic is negatively impactingimpacted almost every industry, including the real estate industry and the industries of our tenants, directly or indirectly. The rapid development and fluidity of the COVID-19 pandemic precludes any prediction as to the ultimate adverse impact the pandemic may have on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

We did not incur significant disruptions or enter into any rent deferral agreements from the COVID-19 pandemic during the three months ended March 31, 2021. In addition, we did not enter into any rent deferral agreements during the three months ended March 31, 2021.2022. We will continue to evaluate tenant rent relief requests on an individual basis, considering a number of factors. Not all tenant requests will ultimately result in modified agreements, nor are we foregoing our contractual rights under our lease agreements.

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The COVID-19 pandemic or a future pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of infectious disease affecting states or regions in which we or our tenants operate could have material and adverse effects on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows due to, among other factors: health or other government authorities requiring the closure of offices or other businesses or instituting quarantines of personnel as the result of, or in order to avoid, exposure to a contagious disease;
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disruption in supply and delivery chains; a general decline in business activity and demand for real estate; reduced economic activity, general economic decline or recession, which may impact our tenants’ businesses, financial condition and liquidity and may cause one or more of our tenants to be unable to make rent payments to us timely, or at all, or to otherwise seek modifications of lease obligations; difficulty accessing debt and equity capital on attractive terms, or at all, and a severe disruption and instability in the global financial markets or deteriorations in credit and financing conditions, which may affect our access to capital necessary to fund business operations or address maturing liabilities on a timely basis; and the potential negative impact on the health of our personnel, particularly if a significant number of our employees are impacted, which would result in a deterioration in our ability to ensure business continuity during a disruption.

The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic or any other pandemic, epidemic or disease impacts our operations and those of our tenants will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including among others, the scope, severity and duration of the pandemic, the actions taken to contain the pandemic or mitigate its impact, and the direct and indirect economic effects of the pandemic and containment measures, among others.measures. Nevertheless, the COVID-19 pandemic (or a future pandemic, epidemic or disease) presents material uncertainty and risk with respect to our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Outlook

Our business is affected bySince the uncertainty regardingeconomic trough from the current COVID-19 pandemic the effectiveness of policies introduced to neutralize the disease, and the impact of those policies on economic activity. In Junein April 2020, the National Bureau of Economic Research announced that the United States entered into a recession in February 2020. More recent economic measurements show that the U.S. economy is recovering. The ultimate shapehas rebounded and GDP increased by approximately 5.7% in 2021. However, in the first quarter of the recovery will depend on2022, this economic growth was overshadowed by continued high inflation rates and supply chain disruptions due to many factors, including, but not limited to, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the lengthongoing COVID-19 pandemic (including periods of rising COVID-19 cases from new or mutated variants). While the macro-economic conditions continue to evolve and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic. While there has been a negative impact to our tenants, we believe we will continue to benefit from having a well-diversified portfolio across various markets, tenant industries, and lease terms. Additionally, we believe that the COVID-19 pandemic isand geopolitical tensions are accelerating a number of trends that positively impact U.S. industrial demand.

Over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. federal and state governments, as well as the Federal Reserve, responded to the profoundly uncertain outlook with a series of fiscal and monetary policies to ease the economic burden of COVID-19 closures on businesses and individuals. In March 2021,Given the latest major U.S. congressional policy action known ashistorically high inflation and strong employment reports in the American Rescue Plan, allocated $1.9 trillion in federal aid focused on individuals and state and local governments. Thefirst quarter of 2022, the Federal Reserve continues to be accommodative since it completed two emergency federal funds rate cuts in March 2020has shifted away from an expansionary monetary policy and raised interest rates 25 basis points to a range between 0%0.25% to 0.25%. Additionally, since entering office0.50% in January 2021,March 2022, which was the Biden administration and health organizations are heavily focused on curbing the spread of COVID-19 through vaccinations and have made progress toward reaching a large portion of the population.first rate increase in over three years. We expect supportive fiscal and monetary policy to continue to tighten with increasing interest rates and decreasing Federal Reserve balance sheet; provided, that fiscal policy will likely remain accommodative, as needed.needed, to counteract COVID-19 variants.

We believe that the current economic environment, while volatile, will provide us with an opportunity to demonstrate the diversification of our portfolio. Specifically, we believe our existing portfolio should benefit from competitive rental rates and strong occupancy. In addition to our diversified portfolio, we believe that certain characteristics of our business and capital structure should position us well in an uncertain environment, including, the fact that we haveamong others, our minimal amount of floating rate debt exposure (taking into account our hedging activities) and strong liquidity and access to capital, and that many of our competitors for the assets we purchase tend to be smaller local and regional investors who are likely to be more heavily impacted by interest rates and availability of capital.ample liquidity.

Due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, we expect acceleration in a number of industrial specific trends will continue to support stronger long-term demand for industrial properties, including:

the rise of e-commerce (as compared to the traditional retail store distribution model) and the concomitant demand by e-commerce industry participants for well-located, functional distribution space;
the increasing attractiveness of the United States as a manufacturing and distribution location because of the size of the U.S. consumer market, an increase in overseas labor costs, a desire for greater supply chain resilience and redundancy and the overall cost of supplying and shipping goods (i.e. the shortening and fattening of the supply chain); and
the overall quality of the transportation infrastructure in the United States.

Our portfolio continues to benefit from historically low availability throughout the national industrial market. TheWhile the COVID-19 pandemic has caused both positive and negative impacts at varying levels across different industries and geographies.
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Ultimately, the acceleration in e-commerce, brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic, actions taken by federal and state governments and the Federal Reserve, in response to the pandemic, and the recent economic recovery has helpedhave resulted in strong demand for industrial space demand remain strong.space. We believe that the diversification of our portfolio by market, tenant industry, and tenant credit will prove to be a strength in this environment. Industrial development continues to be concentrated in the larger primary markets and, after a brief deceleration, it has returned to and exceeded pre-COVID-19
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pandemic levels. We have limited exposure to many of the most active development markets. We will continue to monitor the supply and demand fundamentals for industrial real estate and assess its impact on our business.

Conditions in Our Markets

The buildings in our portfolio are located in markets throughout the United States. Positive or negative changes in economic or other conditions, new supply, adverse weather conditions, natural disasters, epidemics, and other factors in these markets may affect our overall performance.

Rental Income

We receive income primarily in the form of rental income from the tenants who occupy our buildings. The amount of rental income generated by the buildings in our portfolio depends principally on occupancy and rental rates. As of March 31, 2021, our Operating Portfolio was approximately 97.2% leased and our SL Rent Change on New Leases and Renewal Leases in our Operating Portfolio together grew approximately 18.7% duringDuring the three months ended March 31, 2021, respectively. Our2022, the SL Rent Change and the Cash Rent Change on New Leases and Renewal Leases in ourthe Operating Portfolio together grew approximately 9.6%25.1% and 15.2%, respectively, during the three months ended March 31, 2021.2022.

Future economic downturns or regional downturns affecting our submarkets that impair our ability to renew or re-lease space and the ability of our tenants to fulfill their lease commitments, as in the case of tenant bankruptcies, including those brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic, could adversely affect our ability to maintain or increase rental rates at our buildings. Our ability to lease our properties and the attendant rental rate is dependent upon, among other things, (i) the overall economy, (ii) the supply/demand dynamic in our markets, (iii) the quality of our properties, including age, clear height, and configuration, and (iv) our tenants’ ability to meet their contractual obligations to us.

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The following table summarizes ourthe Operating Portfolio leases that commenced during the three months ended March 31, 2021. Certain leases contain rental concessions; any such2022. Any rental concessions in such leases are accounted for on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Operating PortfolioSquare FeetCash
Basis Rent Per
Square Foot
SL Rent Per
Square Foot
Total Costs Per
Square
Foot(1)
Cash
Rent Change
SL Rent Change
Weighted Average Lease
Term(2)
(years)
Rental Concessions per Square Foot(3)
Three months ended March 31, 2021
New Leases339,688 $3.90 $4.26 $3.63 8.2 %21.3 %7.5 $0.43 
Renewal Leases2,252,393 $4.45 $4.65 $1.15 9.8 %18.4 %5.1 $0.15 
Total/weighted average2,698,281 $4.38 $4.60 $1.48 9.6 %18.7 %5.4 $0.19 

Operating PortfolioSquare FeetCash
Basis Rent Per
Square Foot
SL Rent Per
Square Foot
Total Costs Per
Square
Foot(1)
Cash
Rent Change
SL Rent Change
Weighted Average Lease
Term(2)
(years)
Rental Concessions per Square Foot(3)
Three months ended March 31, 2022
New Leases1,179,224 $6.04 $6.44 $3.61 25.0 %36.4 %7.1 $1.28 
Renewal Leases1,960,672 $4.97 $5.32 $0.95 8.9 %17.9 %5.9 $0.10 
Total/weighted average3,139,896 $5.37 $5.74 $1.96 15.2 %25.1 %6.3 $0.54 
(1)We define "Total Costs asCosts" means the costs for improvements of vacant and renewal spaces, as well as the contingent-based legal fees and commissions for leasing transactions. Total Costs per square foot represent the total costs expected to be incurred on the leases that commenced during the period and do not reflect actual expenditures for the period.
(2)We define weighted'Weighted average lease term asterm' means the contractual lease term in years, assuming that tenants do not exercise noany renewal options, purchase options, or early termination rights, weighted by square footage.
(3)Represents the total rental concessions for the entire lease term.

Additionally, for the three months ended March 31, 2021,2022, leases commenced totaling 106,200 square feet, respectively, related to the Value Add Portfolio and first generation leasing, with a total of 511,236 square feet, are excluded from the Operating Portfolio statistics above.

Property Operating Expenses

Our property operating expenses generally consist of utilities, real estate taxes, management fees, insurance, and site repair and maintenance costs. For the majority of our tenants, our property operating expenses are controlled, in part, by the triple net provisions in tenant leases. In our triple net leases, the tenant is responsible for all aspects of and costs related to the building and its operation during the lease term, including utilities, taxes, insurance, and maintenance costs, but typically excluding roof and building structure. However, we also have modified gross leases and gross leases in our building portfolio. The terms of those leases vary and on some occasions weportfolio, which may require us to absorb certain building related expenses of our tenants. In our modified gross leases, we are responsible for somecertain building related expenses during the lease term, but the cost of most of the expenses isare passed through to the tenant for reimbursement to us. In our gross leases, we are responsible for all costsexpenses related to the building and its operation during the lease term. Our overall performance will be affected by the extent to which we are able to pass-through property operating expenses to our tenants.

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Scheduled Lease Expirations

Our ability to re-lease space subject to expiring leases will impactimpacts our results of operations and iswill be affected by economic and competitive conditions in our markets and by the desirability of our individual buildings. Leases that comprise approximately 9.1%6.8% of our annualized base rental revenue will expire during the period from April 1, 20212022 to March 31, 2022,2023, excluding month-to-month leases. We assume, based upon internal renewal probability estimates that some of our tenants will renew and others will vacate and the associated space will be re-let subject to downtime assumptions. Using the aforementioned assumptions, we expect that the rental rates on the respective new leases will generally be the same asgreater than the rates under existing leases expiring during the period April 1, 20212022 to March 31, 2022,2023, thereby resulting in approximately the samean increase in revenue from the same space.

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The following table summarizes lease expirations for leases in place as of March 31, 2021,2022, plus available space, for each of the ten calendar years beginning with 20212022 and thereafter in our portfolio. The information in the table assumes that tenants do not exercise no renewal options and noor early termination rights.
Lease Expiration YearNumber
of
Leases
Expiring
Total Rentable
Square Feet
% of
Total
Occupied
Square Feet
Total Annualized
Base Rental 
Revenue
(in thousands)
% of Total
Annualized
Base Rental Revenue
Available— 2,997,227 — — — 
Month-to-month leases296,513 0.3 %$1,297 0.3 %
Remainder of 202141 6,435,657 6.7 %29,109 6.6 %
202281 8,965,736 9.3 %41,276 9.4 %
202394 13,302,066 13.8 %55,749 12.7 %
202475 11,491,656 11.9 %51,330 11.7 %
202565 10,819,557 11.3 %48,038 10.9 %
202662 10,454,860 10.9 %49,936 11.4 %
202731 6,140,219 6.4 %27,076 6.2 %
202826 4,884,994 5.1 %21,492 4.9 %
202926 5,879,711 6.1 %27,493 6.3 %
203019 3,630,206 3.8 %19,303 4.4 %
Thereafter54 13,829,214 14.4 %66,863 15.2 %
Total578 99,127,616 100.0 %$438,962 100.0 %

Portfolio Summary

The following table summarizes information relating to diversification by building type in our portfolio as of March 31, 2021.

Square FootageAnnualized Base Rental Revenue
Building TypeNumber of BuildingsAmount%Occupancy RateAmount
(in thousands)
%
Warehouse/Distribution413 90,423,325 91.2 %97.0 %$394,349 89.8 %
Light Manufacturing72 8,196,470 8.3 %99.1 %41,649 9.5 %
Total Operating Portfolio/weighted average 485 98,619,795 99.5 %97.2 %$435,998 99.3 %
Value Add/Other75,506 0.1 %100.0 %384 0.1 %
Flex/Office432,315 0.4 %43.8 %2,580 0.6 %
Total portfolio/weighted average 494 99,127,616 100.0 %97.0 %$438,962 100.0 %
Lease Expiration YearNumber
of
Leases
Expiring
Total Rentable
Square Feet
% of
Total
Occupied
Square Feet
Total Annualized
Base Rental 
Revenue
(in thousands)
% of Total
Annualized
Base Rental Revenue
Available— 3,412,002 — — — 
Month-to-month leases123,031 0.1 %$477 0.1 %
Remainder of 202234 3,559,398 3.3 %16,780 3.3 %
2023100 13,138,341 12.3 %57,723 11.4 %
202498 13,767,694 12.9 %63,864 12.6 %
202588 12,901,137 12.1 %58,034 11.4 %
202697 14,658,908 13.7 %71,460 14.1 %
202775 11,979,061 11.2 %57,918 11.4 %
202844 6,886,711 6.6 %31,679 6.2 %
202941 7,039,607 6.6 %33,763 6.7 %
203027 3,763,278 3.5 %21,576 4.3 %
203139 7,182,980 6.7 %34,219 6.7 %
Thereafter47 11,710,329 11.0 %60,082 11.8 %
Total693 110,122,477 100.0 %$507,575 100.0 %

Portfolio Acquisitions

The following table summarizes our acquisitions during the three months ended March 31, 2021.2022.
Market (1)
Date AcquiredSquare FeetNumber of BuildingsPurchase Price
(in thousands)
Omaha/Council Bluffs, NE-IAJanuary 21, 2021370,000 $24,922 
Minneapolis/St Paul, MNFebruary 24, 202180,655 10,174 
Long Island, NYFebruary 25, 202164,224 8,516 
Sacramento, CAFebruary 25, 2021267,284 25,917 
Little Rock/N Little RockMarch 1, 2021300,160 24,317 
Cleveland, OHMarch 18, 2021170,000 6,382 
Three months ended March 31, 20211,252,323 6 $100,228 

Market(1)
Date AcquiredSquare FeetNumber of BuildingsPurchase Price
(in thousands)
Kansas City, MOJanuary 6, 2022702,000 $60,428 
Chicago, ILJanuary 31, 202272,499 8,128 
Columbus, OHFebruary 8, 2022138,213 11,492 
Cleveland, OHFebruary 8, 2022136,800 13,001 
Nashville, TNMarch 10, 2022109,807 12,810 
Greenville/Spartanburg, SCMarch 10, 2022289,103 28,274 
Memphis, TNMarch 18, 2022195,622 15,828 
Greenville/Spartanburg, SCMarch 18, 2022155,717 16,390 
Three months ended March 31, 20221,799,761 8 $166,351 
(1) As defined by CoStar Realty Information Inc (“CoStar”). If the building is located outside of a CoStar defined market, the city and state is reflected.

Portfolio Dispositions

During the three months ended March 31, 2021,2022, we sold four buildingsone building and one land parcel comprised of approximately 0.50.2 million rentable square feet with a net book value of approximately $17.5$11.3 million to third parties. Net proceeds from the sales of rental property were approximately $23.9$35.3 million and we recognized the full gain on the sales of rental property, net, of approximately $6.4$24.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.2022.

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Geographic DiversificationTop Markets
The following table summarizes information about the 20 largest markets in our portfolio based on total annualized base rental revenue as of March 31, 2021.2022.

Top 20 Markets(1)
% of Total Annualized Base Rental Revenue
Chicago, IL7.27.8 %
Philadelphia, PA6.47.1 %
Greenville/Spartanburg, SC5.2 %
Pittsburgh, PA4.75.4 %
Milwaukee/Madison, WI4.34.5 %
Detroit, MI4.24.3 %
Columbus, OH4.1 %
Minneapolis/St Paul, MN4.23.8 %
Columbus, OHPittsburgh, PA3.8 %
Houston, TX3.4 %
Charlotte, NC2.93.0 %
West Michigan, MI2.52.4 %
Indianapolis, INCharlotte, NC2.3 %
Boston, MAIndianapolis, IN2.3 %
El Paso, TX2.12.2 %
Cincinnati/Dayton, OH2.12.0 %
Cleveland, OH1.71.9 %
Raleigh/Durham, NCBoston, MA1.71.9 %
Kansas City, MO1.8 %
Columbia, SC1.6 %
Westchester/S.So Connecticut, CT/NY1.6 %
Kansas City, MOWashington, DC1.5 %
Total65.765.3 %
(1) As defined by CoStar.

Industry DiversificationTop Industries

The following table summarizes information about the 20 largest tenant industries in our portfolio based on total annualized base rental revenue as of March 31, 2021.2022.

Top 20 Tenant Industries(1)
% of Total Annualized Base Rental Revenue
Air Freight & Logistics10.610.8 %
Containers & Packaging9.28.3 %
Auto Components7.3 %
Commercial Services & Supplies5.4 %
Internet & Direct Mkt Retail5.47.1 %
Trading Companies & Distributors (Industrial Goods)5.25.3 %
Commercial Services & Supplies5.3 %
Internet & Direct Mkt Retail4.9 %
Machinery5.2 %
Household Durables4.2 %
Media4.24.7 %
Distributors (Consumer Goods)4.04.6 %
Household Durables4.5 %
Food & Staples Retailing4.03.5 %
Media3.4 %
Building Products3.13.2 %
Food ProductsSpecialty Retail2.82.9 %
BeveragesChemicals2.12.3 %
Road & Rail2.2 %
Electronic Equip, Instruments2.1 %
Specialty RetailFood Products2.1 %
Beverages2.0 %
Textiles, Apparel, Luxury GoodsGood1.92.0 %
Chemicals1.8 %
Electrical EquipmentHousehold Products1.7 %
Road & Rail1.6 %
Total83.882.9 %
(1) Industry classification based on Global Industry Classification Standard methodology.

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Tenant DiversificationTop Tenants

The following table summarizes information about the 20 largest tenants in our portfolio based on total annualized base rental revenue as of March 31, 2021.2022.
Top 20 Tenants (1)
Number of Leases% of Total Annualized Base Rental Revenue
Amazon74.0 %
XPO Logistics, Inc.51.2 %
Eastern Metal Supply, Inc.51.1 %
TriMas Corporation41.0 %
FedEx Corporation41.0 %
American Tire Distributors Inc60.9 %
Penguin Random House LLC10.9 %
Westrock Company70.8 %
DS Smith North America20.8 %
Hachette Book Group, Inc.10.8 %
Ford Motor Company10.8 %
Costco Wholesale Corporation20.8 %
Carolina Beverage Group20.8 %
Packaging Corp of America50.7 %
Yanfeng US Automotive Interior20.7 %
Schneider Electric USA, Inc.30.7 %
Kenco Logistic Services, LLC20.7 %
Perrigo Company20.7 %
Generation Brands10.6 %
DHL Supply Chain40.6 %
Total6619.6 %

Top 20 Tenants(1)
Number of Leases% of Total Annualized Base Rental Revenue
Amazon73.2 %
Eastern Metal Supply, Inc.51.0 %
American Tire Distributors Inc71.0 %
FedEx Corporation40.9 %
Tempur Sealy International Inc20.9 %
Lippert Component Manufact50.8 %
Kenco Logistic Services, LLC30.8 %
Penguin Random House LLC10.8 %
DS Smith North America20.7 %
Westrock Company70.7 %
GXO Logistics, Inc.20.7 %
DHL Supply Chain40.7 %
LKQ Corporation40.7 %
Hachette Book Group, Inc.10.7 %
Yanfeng US Automotive Interior20.7 %
Ford Motor Company10.7 %
Carolina Beverage Group30.7 %
Packaging Corp of America50.6 %
Schneider Electric USA, Inc.30.6 %
Costco Wholesale Corporation10.6 %
Total6917.5 %
(1) Includes tenants, guarantors, and/or non-guarantor parents.

Critical Accounting Policies

See “Critical Accounting Policies” in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020,2021 for a discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates.

Incentive and Equity-Based Employee Compensation Plans

On January 7, 2021, we adopted the STAG Industrial, Inc. Employee Retirement Vesting Program (the “Vesting Program”) to provide supplemental retirement benefits for eligible employees. For those employees who are retirement eligible or will become retirement eligible during the applicable vesting period under the terms of the Vesting Program, we accelerate equity-based compensation through the employee’s six-month retirement notification period or retirement eligibility date, respectively. The adoption of the Vesting Program resulted in an increase to general and administrative expenses of approximately $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 due to the acceleration of equity-based compensation expense for certain eligible employees. We estimate that the adoption of the Vesting Program will result in an increase in general and administrative expenses of approximately $2.4 million for the year ending December 31, 2021.

Results of Operations

The following discussion of ourthe results of our same store (as defined below) net operating income (“NOI”) should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements.statements included in this report. For a detailed discussion of NOI, including the reasons management believes NOI is useful to investors, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below. Same store results are considered to be useful to investors in evaluating our performance because they provide information relating to changes in building-level operating performance without taking into account the effects of acquisitions or dispositions. We encourage the reader to not only look at our same store results, but also our total portfolio results, due to historic and future growth.

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We define same store properties as properties that were in the Operating Portfolio for the entirety of the comparative periods presented. The results for same store properties exclude termination fees, solar income, and revenue associated with one-time tenant reimbursements of capital expenditures.other income adjustments. Same store properties exclude Operating Portfolio properties with expansions placed into service after December 31, 2019.2020. On March 31, 2021,2022, we owned 424463 industrial buildings consisting of 85,539,384approximately 94.6 million square feet which representsand representing approximately 86.3%85.9% of our total portfolio, that are considered our same store portfolio in the analysis below. Same store occupancy decreased approximately 0.1%0.5% to 96.8%97.4% as of March 31, 20212022 compared to 96.9%97.9% as of March 31, 2020.2021.

Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 20212022 to the three months ended March 31, 20202021

The following table summarizes selected operating information for our same store portfolio and our total portfolio for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 20202021 (dollars in thousands). This table includes a reconciliation from our same store portfolio to our total portfolio by also providing information for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 20202021 with respect to the buildings acquired and disposed of andsold after December 31, 2020, Operating Portfolio buildings with expansions placed into service or transferred from the Value Add Portfolio to the Operating Portfolio after December 31, 20192020, and our flex/office buildings, and Value Add Portfolio.Portfolio, and buildings classified as held for sale.
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Same Store PortfolioAcquisitions/DispositionsOtherTotal Portfolio Same Store PortfolioAcquisitions/DispositionsOtherTotal Portfolio
Three months ended March 31,ChangeThree months ended March 31,Three months ended March 31,Three months ended March 31,Change Three months ended March 31,ChangeThree months ended March 31,Three months ended March 31,Three months ended March 31,Change
20212020$%202120202021202020212020$% 20222021$%202220212022202120222021$%
RevenueRevenue          Revenue          
Operating revenueOperating revenue          Operating revenue          
Rental incomeRental income$112,824 $110,071 $2,753 2.5 %$16,961 $5,313 $4,040 $2,955 $133,825 $118,339 $15,486 13.1 %Rental income$133,168 $128,952 $4,216 3.3 %$21,043 $3,280 $4,390 $1,593 $158,601 $133,825 $24,776 18.5 %
Other incomeOther income57 170 (113)(66.5)%113 — 35 170 209 (39)(18.7)%Other income278 102 176 172.5 %— 68 330 — 608 170 438 257.6 %
Total operating revenueTotal operating revenue112,881 110,241 2,640 2.4 %17,074 5,317 4,040 2,990 133,995 118,548 15,447 13.0 %Total operating revenue133,446 129,054 4,392 3.4 %21,043 3,348 4,720 1,593 159,209 133,995 25,214 18.8 %
ExpensesExpenses         Expenses         
PropertyProperty22,025 19,173 2,852 14.9 %3,458 1,523 1,519 1,251 27,002 21,947 5,055 23.0 %Property26,852 24,932 1,920 7.7 %3,813 1,550 1,110 520 31,775 27,002 4,773 17.7 %
Net operating income (1)
Net operating income (1)
$90,856 $91,068 $(212)(0.2)%$13,616 $3,794 $2,521 $1,739 106,993 96,601 10,392 10.8 %
Net operating income(1)
$106,594 $104,122 $2,472 2.4 %$17,230 $1,798 $3,610 $1,073 127,434 106,993 20,441 19.1 %
Other expensesOther expenses          Other expenses          
General and administrativeGeneral and administrative     12,790 10,373 2,417 23.3 %General and administrative     12,313 12,790 (477)(3.7)%
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization     58,407 52,688 5,719 10.9 %Depreciation and amortization     67,366 58,407 8,959 15.3 %
Other expensesOther expenses     852 476 376 79.0 %Other expenses     497 852 (355)(41.7)%
Total other expensesTotal other expenses     72,049 63,537 8,512 13.4 %Total other expenses     80,176 72,049 8,127 11.3 %
Total expensesTotal expenses     99,051 85,484 13,567 15.9 %Total expenses     111,951 99,051 12,900 13.0 %
Other income (expense)Other income (expense)         Other income (expense)         
Interest and other incomeInterest and other income     32 79 (47)(59.5)%Interest and other income     34 32 6.3 %
Interest expenseInterest expense     (15,358)(14,864)(494)3.3 %Interest expense     (17,259)(15,358)(1,901)12.4 %
Debt extinguishment and modification expensesDebt extinguishment and modification expenses(679)— (679)100.0 %Debt extinguishment and modification expenses— (679)679 (100.0)%
Gain on the sales of rental property, netGain on the sales of rental property, net     6,409 46,759 (40,350)(86.3)%Gain on the sales of rental property, net     23,955 6,409 17,546 273.8 %
Total other income (expense)Total other income (expense)     (9,596)31,974 (41,570)(130.0)%Total other income (expense)     6,730 (9,596)16,326 170.1 %
Net incomeNet income     $25,348 $65,038 $(39,690)(61.0)%Net income     $53,988 $25,348 $28,640 113.0 %
(1)For a detailed discussion of NOI, including the reasons management believes NOI is useful to investors, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.

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Net Income

Net income for our total portfolio decreasedincreased by $39.7approximately $28.6 million, or 61.0%113.0%, to approximately $54.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, compared to approximately $25.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021, compared to $65.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020.2021.

Same Store Total Operating Revenue

Same store total operating revenue consists primarily of rental income consisting offrom (i) fixed lease payments, variable lease payments, straight-line rental income, and above and below market lease amortization from our properties (“lease income”), and (ii) other tenant billings for insurance, real estate taxes and certain other expenses (“other billings”).

For a detailed reconciliation of our same store total operating revenue to net income, see the table above.

Same store rental income, which is comprised ofincludes lease income and other billings as discussed below, increased by $2.8approximately $4.2 million, or 2.5%3.3%, to $112.8approximately $133.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 compared to $110.1approximately $129.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020.2021.

Same store lease income increased by $1.0approximately $2.1 million, or 1.1%2.0%, to $94.3approximately $109.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 compared to $93.3approximately $107.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020.2021. The increase iswas primarily due to an increase in rental income of approximately $2.4$4.3 million due tofrom the execution of new leases and lease renewals with existing tenants as well asand a net decrease in the amortization of net above market leases of approximately $0.2 million. These increases were partially offset by a net reduction of rental income of approximately $0.6 million at properties in which we determined that the future collectability was not reasonably assured, and accordingly, we converted to the cash basis of accounting and reversed any accounts receivable and accrued rent balances into rental income and did not recognize revenue for payments that were not received from the tenants. The decrease was also attributable to the reduction of base rent of approximately $1.0$2.4 million due to tenant vacancy.vacancies.

Same store other billings increased by $1.7approximately $2.1 million, or 10.1%9.5%, to $18.5approximately $23.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 compared to $16.8approximately $21.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020.2021. The increase was attributable to an increase of approximately $0.9$1.7 million related to other expense reimbursements due tofrom an increase in corresponding expenses.expenses and changes to lease terms where we began paying the operating expenses on behalf of tenants that had previously paid its operating expenses directly to respective vendors. Additionally, there was an increase in real estate taxes levied by the taxing authority and changes to lease terms where we began paying the real estate taxes on behalf of tenants that had previously paid its taxes and operating expenses directly to respective vendorsthe taxing authority of approximately of approximately $0.8$0.4 million.

Same Store Operating Expenses

Same store operating expenses consist primarily of property operating expenses and real estate taxes and insurance.

For a detailed reconciliation of our same store operating expenses to net income, see the table above.

Total same store property operating expenses increased by $2.9approximately $1.9 million, or 14.9%7.7%, to $22.0approximately $26.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 compared to $19.2approximately $24.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020.2021. This increase was primarily related to an increase in utilities expense of approximately $0.8 million and real estate taxes of approximately $0.7 million levied by the taxing authority and changes to lease terms where we began paying the real estate taxes on behalf of tenants that had previously paid its taxes directly to the taxing authority. The increase was also attributable to increases of approximately $1.4$0.2 million an increase of $0.9 million related to snow removalin insurance expense and an increase of $0.6approximately $0.2 million related to insurance, utility,in repairs and maintenance and other expenses.

Acquisitions and Dispositions Net Operating Income

For a detailed reconciliation of our acquisitions and dispositions NOI to net income, see the table above.

Subsequent to December 31, 2019,2020, we acquired 5374 buildings consisting of approximately 11.113.1 million square feet (excluding one buildingeight buildings that waswere included in the Value Add Portfolio at March 31, 20212022 or transferred from the Value Add Portfolio to the Operating Portfolio after December 31, 2019)2020), and sold 1123 buildings consisting of approximately 3.92.9 million square feet.feet and one land parcel. For the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, the buildings acquired after December 31, 20192020 contributed approximately $13.6$16.9 million and $1.5$0.8 million to NOI, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, the buildings sold after December 31, 20192020 contributed approximately $(40,000)$0.3 million and $2.3$1.0 million to NOI, respectively. Refer to Note 3 in the accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion regarding buildings acquired or sold.

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Other Net Operating Income

Our otherOther assets include our flex/office buildings, Value Add Portfolio, and Operating Portfolio buildings with expansions placed in service or transferred from the Value Add Portfolio to the Operating Portfolio after December 31, 2019.2020. Other NOI also includes termination, solar, and other income adjustments from buildings in our same store portfolio.

For a detailed reconciliation of our other NOI to net income, see the table above.

At March 31, 2021, we owned eight flex/office buildings consisting of approximately 0.4 million square feet, one building in our Value Add Portfolio consisting of approximately $0.1 million square feet, and eight buildings consisting of approximately 2.0 million square feet that were Operating Portfolio buildings with expansions placed in service or transferred from the Value Add Portfolio to the Operating Portfolio after December 31, 2019. These buildings contributed approximately $3.0$2.7 million and $1.6$0.8 million to NOI for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively. Additionally, there was approximately $(0.5)$0.9 million and $0.1$0.3 million of termination, solar, and other income adjustments from certain buildings in our same store portfolio for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively.

Total Other Expenses

Total other expenses consist of general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization, and other expenses.

Total other expenses increased $8.5approximately $8.1 million, or 13.4%11.3%, for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 to $72.0approximately $80.2 million compared to $63.5approximately $72.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020.2021. The increase iswas primarily a result of an increase in depreciation and amortization of approximately $5.7$9.0 million due to an increase in the depreciable asset base as a result offrom net acquisitions. Additionally,This increase was partially offset by a decrease in general and administrative expenses increased byof approximately $2.4$0.5 million primarily due to the adoption of our retirement vesting program on January 7, 2021 and related acceleration of equity-based compensation expense for certain eligible employees related to the adoption of the Vesting Program in the amount of approximately $1.5 million. General and administrative expenses also increased due to increases in compensation and other payroll costs. Additionally, other expenses increased approximately $0.4 million due to the settlement of litigation related to a terminated acquisition contractthat did not recur during the COVID-19 pandemic.three months ended March 31, 2022.

Total Other Income (Expense)

Total other income (expense) consists of interest and other income, interest expense, debt extinguishment and modification expense, and gain on the sales of rental property, net. Interest expense includes interest incurred during the period as well as adjustments related to amortization of financing fees and debt issuance costs, and amortization of fair market value adjustments associated with the assumption of debt.

Total net other expense decreased $41.6income (expense) increased approximately $16.3 million, or 130.0%170.1%, for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 to $9.6 milliona total net other expenseincome of approximately $6.7 million compared $32.0approximately $9.6 million total net other incomeexpense for the three months ended March 31, 2020.2021. This decrease isincrease was primarily a result of a decreasean increase in the gain on the sales of rental property, net of approximately $40.4$17.5 million. This decreaseincrease was also attributablepartially offset by an increase in interest expense of approximately $0.7 million in debt extinguishment and modification expenses related to an amendment to the Unsecured Term Loan G entered into on February 5, 2021, as discussed in Note 4 of the accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Additionally, interest expense increased approximately $0.5$1.9 million which wasis primarily attributable to the fundingissuance of the Unsecured Term Loan F$325.0 million of unsecured notes on March 25, 2020.September 28, 2021.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In this report, we disclose funds from operations (“FFO”) and NOI, which meet the definition of “non-GAAP financial measures” as set forth in Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). As a result, we are required to include in this report a statement of why management believes that presentation of these measures provides useful information to investors.

Funds From Operations

FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, FFO should be compared with our reported net income (loss) in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements included in this report.

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We calculate FFO in accordance with the standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”Nareit”). FFO represents GAAP net income (loss), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable operating buildings, land sales, impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate, real estate related depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and fair market value of debt adjustment) and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.

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Management uses FFO as a supplemental performance measure because it is a widely recognized measure of the performance of REITs. FFO may be used by investors as a basis to compare our operating performance with that of other REITs.

However, because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization and captures neither the changes in the value of our buildings that result from use or market conditions nor the level of capital expenditures and leasing commissions necessary to maintain the operating performance of our buildings, all of which have real economic effects and could materially impact our results from operations, the utility of FFO as a measure of our performance is limited. In addition, other REITs may not calculate FFO in accordance with the NAREITNareit definition, and, accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to such other REITs’ FFO. FFO should not be used as a measure of our liquidity, and is not indicative of funds available for our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends.

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of our FFO attributable to common stockholders and unit holders for the periods presented to net income, the nearest GAAP equivalent.
Three months ended March 31,
Reconciliation of Net Income to FFO (in thousands)20212020
Net income$25,348 $65,038 
Rental property depreciation and amortization58,339 52,617 
Gain on the sales of rental property, net(6,409)(46,759)
FFO77,278 70,896 
Preferred stock dividends(1,289)(1,289)
Redemption of preferred stock(2,582)— 
Amount allocated to restricted shares of common stock and unvested units(237)(221)
FFO attributable to common stockholders and unit holders$73,170 $69,386 

Three months ended March 31,
Reconciliation of Net Income to FFO (in thousands)20222021
Net income$53,988 $25,348 
Rental property depreciation and amortization67,313 58,339 
Gain on the sales of rental property, net(23,955)(6,409)
FFO97,346 77,278 
Preferred stock dividends— (1,289)
Redemption of preferred stock— (2,582)
Amount allocated to restricted shares of common stock and unvested units(157)(237)
FFO attributable to common stockholders and unit holders$97,189 $73,170 

Net Operating Income

We consider NOI to be an appropriate supplemental performance measure to net income (loss) because we believe it helps investors and management understand the core operations of our buildings. NOI is defined as rental income, which includes billings for common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance, less property expenses and real estate taxes and insurance. NOI should not be viewed as an alternative measure of our financial performance since it excludes expenses which could materially impact our results of operations. Further, our NOI may not be comparable to that of other real estate companies, as they may use different methodologies for calculating NOI.

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of our NOI for the periods presented to net income, the nearest GAAP equivalent.

Three months ended March 31,Three months ended March 31,
Reconciliation of Net Income to NOI (in thousands)Reconciliation of Net Income to NOI (in thousands)20212020Reconciliation of Net Income to NOI (in thousands)20222021
Net incomeNet income$25,348 $65,038 Net income$53,988 $25,348 
General and administrativeGeneral and administrative12,313 12,790 
General and administrative12,790 10,373 
Transaction costs20 51 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization58,407 52,688 Depreciation and amortization67,366 58,407 
Interest and other incomeInterest and other income(32)(79)Interest and other income(34)(32)
Interest expenseInterest expense15,358 14,864 Interest expense17,259 15,358 
Debt extinguishment and modification expensesDebt extinguishment and modification expenses679 — Debt extinguishment and modification expenses— 679 
Other expensesOther expenses832 425 Other expenses497 852 
Gain on the sales of rental property, netGain on the sales of rental property, net(6,409)(46,759)Gain on the sales of rental property, net(23,955)(6,409)
Net operating income Net operating income $106,993 $96,601 Net operating income $127,434 $106,993 

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Cash Flows

Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 20212022 to the three months ended March 31, 20202021

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 20212022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2020.2021.
 Three months ended March 31,Change
Cash Flows (dollars in thousands)20212020$%  
Net cash provided by operating activities$73,460 $70,580 $2,880 4.1 %
Net cash used in investing activities$79,502 $35,980 $43,522 121.0 %
Net cash provided by financing activities$8,020 $294,919 $(286,899)(97.3)%

 Three months ended March 31,Change
Cash Flows (dollars in thousands)20222021$%  
Net cash provided by operating activities$88,879 $73,460 $15,419 21.0 %
Net cash used in investing activities$148,797 $79,502 $69,295 87.2 %
Net cash provided by financing activities$74,727 $8,020 $66,707 831.8 %
 
Net cash provided by operating activities increased $2.9approximately $15.4 million to approximately $88.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to approximately $73.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to $70.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020.2021. The increase was primarily attributable to incremental operating cash flows from property acquisitions completed after March 31, 2020,2021, and operating performance at existing properties. These increases were partially offset by the loss of cash flows from property dispositions completed after March 31, 20202021 and fluctuations in working capital due to the timing of payments and rental receipts.

Net cash used in investing activities increased $43.5approximately $69.3 million to approximately $148.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to approximately $79.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared2021. The increase was primarily attributable to $36.0the acquisition of eight buildings for a total cash consideration of approximately $166.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020. The increase was primarily attributable to a decrease in proceeds from sales of rental property, net related to the disposition of four buildings during the three months ended March 31, 2021 for net proceeds of approximately $23.9 million,2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2020 where we sold three buildings for net proceeds of approximately $99.7 million. This was partially offset by the acquisition of six buildings for a total cash consideration of approximately $95.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to the acquisition of nine buildings for a total cash consideration of approximately $119.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020.2021.

Net cash provided by financing activities decreased $286.9increased approximately $66.7 million to approximately $74.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to approximately $8.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared2021. The increase is primarily attributable to $294.9the redemption of preferred stock with an aggregate liquidation value of $75.0 million forduring the three months ended March 31, 2020. The decrease is primarily attributable to a decrease of2021 that did not recur, as well as an increase in net proceeds received from the salessale of common stock of approximately $151.1$33.5 million, during the redemptionthree months ended March 31, 2022. These increases were partially offset by a net cash outflow of the Series C Preferred Stock (as defined below) of $75.0approximately $38.0 million from our unsecured credit facility and an increase of approximately $5.1$6.2 million in dividends paid during the three months ended March 31, 20212022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2020. Additionally, the funding of the Unsecured Term Loan F of $100.0 million did not recur during the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2020. These decreases were partially offset by a net cash inflow of approximately $47.0 million from our unsecured credit facility.2021.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We believe that our liquidity needs will be satisfied through cash flows generated by operations, disposition proceeds, and financing activities. Operating cash flow is primarilyfrom rental income, expense recoveries from tenants, and other income from operations and is our principal source of funds that we use to pay operating expenses, debt service, recurring capital expenditures, and the distributions required to maintain our REIT qualification. We look toprimarily rely on the capital markets (common equity,and preferred equity and debt)debt securities) to primarily fund our acquisition activity. We seek to increase cash flows from our properties by maintaining quality building standards for our buildings that promote high occupancy rates and permit increases in rental rates, while reducing tenant turnover and controlling operating expenses. We believe that our revenue, together with proceeds from building sales and debtequity and equitydebt financings, will continue to provide funds for our short-term and medium-term liquidity needs.

Our short-term liquidity requirements consist primarily of funds necessary to pay for operating expenses and other expenditures directly associated with our buildings, including interest expense, interest rate swap payments, scheduled principal payments on outstanding indebtedness, funding of property acquisitions under contract, general and administrative expenses, and capital expenditures for tenant improvements and leasing commissions.

Our long-term liquidity needs, in addition to recurring short-term liquidity needs as discussed above, consist primarily of funds necessary to pay for property acquisitions, non-recurring capital expenditures, and scheduled debt maturities. We intend to satisfy our long-term liquidity needs through cash flow from operations, the issuance of equity or debt securities, other borrowings, property dispositions, or, in connection with acquisitions of certain additional buildings, the issuance of common units in the Operating Partnership.

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In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we have worked to ensure that we maintain adequate liquidity. On February 5, 2021 we refinanced the Unsecured Credit Facility and the Unsecured Term Loan G, as discussed in “Indebtedness Outstanding” below. As of March 31, 2021,2022, we had total immediate liquidity of approximately $533.0$397.1 million, comprised of $18.6$34.8 million of cash and cash equivalents and $514.4$362.3 million of immediate availability on our unsecured credit facility. When incorporating the remaining undrawn balance available on our unsecured credit facility and the approximately $137.3 million of forward equity proceeds available to us at our option through November 16, 2021, our total liquidity as of March 31, 2021 was approximately $670.3 million, with a material amount of that liquidity comprised of cash and cash equivalents.

In addition, we require funds for futureto pay dividends to be paid toholders of our common stock and preferred stockholders and unit holderscommon units in the Operating Partnership. These distributionsAny future dividends on our common stock are voluntary (atand declared in the sole discretion of our board of directors),directors, subject to the extent we have satisfied distribution requirements in order to maintain our REIT status for federal income tax purposes, and may be reduced or stopped if neededfor any reason, including to funduse funds for other liquidity requirements or for other reasons.requirements. The following table summarizes the dividends attributable todeclared on our outstanding common stock that had a record date during the three months ended March 31, 2021.2022.

Month Ended 20212022Declaration DateRecord DatePer SharePayment Date
March 31January 11, 202110, 2022March 31, 20212022$0.1208330.121667 April 15, 202118, 2022
February 28January 11, 202110, 2022February 26, 202128, 20220.1208330.121667 March 15, 20212022
January 31January 11, 202110, 2022January 29, 202131, 20220.1208330.121667 February 16, 202115, 2022
Total $0.3624990.365001  

On April 12, 2021,14, 2022, our board of directors declared thedividends on our common stock dividends for the months ending April 30, 2021,2022, May 31, 2021,2022, and June 30, 20212022 at a monthly rate of $0.120833$0.121667 per share of common stock.share.

During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we declared quarterly cumulative dividends on the 6.875% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Series C Preferred Stock”) at a rate equivalent to the fixed annual rate of $1.71875 per share. The following table summarizes the dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock during the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Quarter Ended 2021Declaration DateSeries C
Preferred Stock Per Share
Payment Date
March 31January 11, 2021$0.4296875 March 31, 2021
Total$0.4296875

On March 1, 2021, we gave notice to redeem all 3,000,000 issued and outstanding shares of the Series C Preferred Stock on March 31, 2021. We redeemed the Series C Preferred Stock on March 31, 2021 at a cash redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to, but excluding, the redemption date.

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Indebtedness Outstanding

The following table summarizes certain information with respect to our indebtedness outstanding as of March 31, 2021.2022.
LoanPrincipal Outstanding as of March 31, 2021 (in thousands)
Interest 
Rate(1)(2)
Maturity Date
Prepayment Terms(3) 
Unsecured credit facility:
Unsecured Credit Facility(4)
$233,000 L + 0.90%January 12, 2024i
Total unsecured credit facility233,000 
Unsecured term loans:
Unsecured Term Loan A150,000 3.38 %March 31, 2022i
Unsecured Term Loan D150,000 2.85 %January 4, 2023i
Unsecured Term Loan E175,000 3.92 %January 15, 2024i
Unsecured Term Loan F200,000 3.11 %January 12, 2025i
Unsecured Term Loan G300,000 1.28 %February 5, 2026i
Total unsecured term loans975,000 
Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(4,428)
Total carrying value unsecured term loans, net970,572 
Unsecured notes:
Series F Unsecured Notes100,000 3.98 %

January 5, 2023ii
Series A Unsecured Notes50,000 4.98 %October 1, 2024ii
Series D Unsecured Notes100,000 4.32 %February 20, 2025ii
Series G Unsecured Notes75,000 4.10 %June 13, 2025ii
Series B Unsecured Notes50,000 4.98 %July 1, 2026ii
Series C Unsecured Notes80,000 4.42 %December 30, 2026ii
Series E Unsecured Notes20,000 4.42 %February 20, 2027ii
Series H Unsecured Notes100,000 4.27 %June 13, 2028ii
Total unsecured notes575,000 

Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(1,623)

Total carrying value unsecured notes, net573,377 


Mortgage notes (secured debt):

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association CMBS Loan48,063 4.31 %December 1, 2022iii
Thrivent Financial for Lutherans3,527 4.78 %December 15, 2023iv
United of Omaha Life Insurance Company5,087 3.71 %October 1, 2039ii
Total mortgage notes56,677 
Less: Net unamortized fair market value discount(134)
Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(202)
Total carrying value mortgage notes, net56,341 
Total / weighted average interest rate(5)
$1,833,290 3.05 %

LoanPrincipal Outstanding as of March 31, 2022 (in thousands)
Interest 
Rate(1)(2)
Maturity Date
Prepayment Terms(3) 
Unsecured credit facility:
Unsecured Credit Facility(4)
$384,000 L + 0.775%October 23, 2026i
Total unsecured credit facility384,000 
Unsecured term loans:
Unsecured Term Loan D150,000 2.85 %January 4, 2023i
Unsecured Term Loan E175,000 3.77 %January 15, 2024i
Unsecured Term Loan F200,000 2.96 %January 12, 2025i
Unsecured Term Loan G300,000 1.13 %February 5, 2026i
Unsecured Term Loan A150,000 3.23 %March 15, 2027i
Total unsecured term loans975,000 
Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(4,075)
Total carrying value unsecured term loans, net970,925 
Unsecured notes:
Series F Unsecured Notes100,000 3.98 %

January 5, 2023ii
Series A Unsecured Notes50,000 4.98 %October 1, 2024ii
Series D Unsecured Notes100,000 4.32 %February 20, 2025ii
Series G Unsecured Notes75,000 4.10 %June 13, 2025ii
Series B Unsecured Notes50,000 4.98 %July 1, 2026ii
Series C Unsecured Notes80,000 4.42 %December 30, 2026ii
Series E Unsecured Notes20,000 4.42 %February 20, 2027ii
Series H Unsecured Notes100,000 4.27 %June 13, 2028ii
Series I Unsecured Notes275,000 2.80 %September 29, 2031ii
Series J Unsecured Notes50,000 2.95 %September 28, 2033ii
Total unsecured notes900,000 

Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(2,942)

Total carrying value unsecured notes, net897,058 


Mortgage notes (secured debt):

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association CMBS Loan46,106 4.31 %December 1, 2022iii
Thrivent Financial for Lutherans3,397 4.78 %December 15, 2023iv
United of Omaha Life Insurance Company4,894 3.71 %October 1, 2039ii
Total mortgage notes54,397 
Less: Net unamortized fair market value discount(136)
Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs(71)
Total carrying value mortgage notes, net54,190 
Total / weighted average interest rate(5)
$2,306,173 2.87 %

(1)Interest rate as of March 31, 2021.2022. At March 31, 2021,2022, the one-month LIBOR (“L”) was 0.11113%0.452%. The current interest rate is not adjusted to include the amortization of deferred financing fees or debt issuance costs incurred in obtaining debt or any unamortized fair market value premiums. The spread over the applicable rate for our unsecured credit facility and unsecured term loans is based on the our debt rating and leverage ratio, as defined in the respective loan agreements.
(2)The unsecured term loans have a stated interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus a spread of 0.85%, with the exception of Unsecured Term Loan D which has a stated interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus a spread of 1.0%. As of March 31, 2021,2022, one-month LIBOR for the Unsecured Term Loans A, D, E, F, and G was swapped to a fixed rate of 2.38%, 1.85%, 2.92%, 2.11%, and 0.28%, respectively. One-month LIBOR for the Unsecured Term Loan A will be swapped to a fixed rate of 1.30% effective April 1, 2022. One-month LIBOR for the Unsecured Term Loan G will be swapped to a fixed rate of 0.94% effective April 18, 2023.
(3)Prepayment terms consist of (i) pre-payable with no penalty; (ii) pre-payable with penalty; (iii) pre-payable without penalty three months prior to the maturity date, however can be defeased;subject to defeasance; and (iv) pre-payable without penalty three months prior to the maturity date.
(4)The capacity of theour unsecured credit facility is $750.0 million. The initial maturity date is January 15, 2023,October 24, 2025, or such later date which may be extended pursuant to two six-month extension options exercisable atby us in our discretion upon advance written notice. Exercise of each six-month option is subject to the following conditions: (i) absence of a default immediately before the extension and immediately after giving effect to the extension, (ii) accuracy of representations and warranties as of the extension date (both immediately before and after the extension), as if made on the extension date, and (iii) payment of a fee. Neither extension option is subject to lender consent, assuming proper notice and satisfaction of the conditions.
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(5)The weighted average interest rate was calculated using the fixed interest rate swapped on the notional amount of $975.0 million of debt, and is not adjusted to include the amortization of deferred financing fees or debt issuance costs incurred in obtaining debt or any unamortized fair market value premiums or discounts.

The aggregate undrawn nominal commitments on theour unsecured credit facility and unsecured term loans as of March 31, 20212022 was approximately $514.4$362.3 million, including issued letters of credit. Our actual borrowing capacity at any given point in time may be less and is restricted to a maximum amount based on our debt covenant compliance.
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Our unsecured credit facility, unsecured term loans, unsecured notes, and mortgage notes are subject to ongoing compliance with a number of financial and other covenants. As of March 31, 2021,2022, we were in compliance with the applicable financial covenants.

On February 25, 2021, we assumed a mortgage note with United of Omaha Life Insurance Company of approximately $5.1 million in connection with the acquisition of the property located in Long Island, NY, which serves as collateral for the debt. The debt maturesSubsequent to March 31, 2022, on October 1, 2039 and bears interest at 3.71% per annum. The assumed debt was recorded at fair value and a fair value discount of approximately $0.2 million was recorded. The fair value of debt was determined by discounting the future cash flows using the current rate of approximately 4.10% at which loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings for loans with similar remaining maturities, terms, and loan-to-value ratios. The fair value of the debt is based on Level 3 inputs and is a nonrecurring fair value measurement.

On February 5, 2021,April 28, 2022, we entered into an amendmenta note purchase agreement for the future private placement by the Operating Partnership of $400.0 million senior unsecured notes, maturing June 28, 2032, with a fixed annual interest rate of 4.12%. The unsecured notes are expected to be issued on or around June 28, 2022, subject to conditions. The note purchase agreement contains a number of financial covenants substantially similar to the financial covenants contained in our unsecured credit facility, (the “Credit Facility Amendment”).plus a financial covenant that requires us to maintain a minimum interest coverage ratio of not less than 1.50:1.00. The Credit Facility Amendment provides for an increase inCompany and certain of its subsidiaries will guarantee the aggregate commitments available for borrowingobligations under the unsecured credit facility from $500 million to up to $750 million. As of March 31, 2021, the unsecured credit facility bore an interest rate of LIBOR plus a spread of 0.90% based on our debt rating, as defined in the loan agreement. In connection with the Credit Facility Amendment, we incurred approximately $1.2 million in costs which are being deferred and amortized through the maturity date of the unsecured credit facility. Other than the increase in the borrowing commitments, the material terms of the unsecured credit facility remain unchanged.

On February 5, 2021, we entered into an amendment to the Unsecured Term Loan G (the “Amendment to Unsecured Term Loan G”). The Amendment to Unsecured Term Loan G provides for an extension of the maturity date to February 5, 2026 and a reduced stated interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus a spread that ranges from 0.85% to 1.65% for LIBOR borrowings based on our debt ratings. The Amendment to Unsecured Term Loan G also amended the provision for a minimum interest rate, or floor, for LIBOR borrowings to 0.00% and for Base Rate borrowings to 1.00%. As of March 31, 2021, borrowings under the Unsecured Term Loan G bore interest at LIBOR plus 1.00%. In connection with the Amendment to Unsecured Term Loan G, we incurred approximately $1.6 million in costs which are being deferred and amortized through the new maturity date of February 5, 2026. We also incurred approximately $0.7 million of modification expenses which were recognized in debt extinguishment and modification expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. Additionally, we reversed the previously accrued extension fees of approximately $1.1 million from an amendment to the Unsecured Term Loan G that was entered into on April 17, 2020, which resulted in a decrease to interest expense of approximately $0.3 million. Other than the maturity and interest rate provisions described above, the material terms of the Unsecured Term Loan G remain unchanged.notes.

The following table summarizes our debt capital structure as of March 31, 2021.2022.

Debt Capital StructureMarch 31, 20212022
Total principal outstanding (in thousands)$1,839,6772,313,397 
Weighted average duration (years)3.64.3 
% Secured debt3.12.4 %
% Debt maturing next 12 months8.212.8 %
Net Debt to Real Estate Cost Basis(1)
34.434.5 %
(1)We define Net Debt as ourDebt” means amounts outstanding under our unsecured credit facility, unsecured term loans, unsecured notes, and mortgage notes, less cash and cash equivalents. We define Real“Real Estate Cost Basis asBasis” means the book value of rental property and deferred leasing intangibles, exclusive of the related accumulated depreciation and amortization.

We regularly pursue new financing opportunities to ensure an appropriate balance sheet position. As a result of these dedicated efforts, we are confident in our ability to meet future debt maturities and building acquisition funding needs.fund acquisitions. We believe that our current balance sheet is in an adequate position at the date of this filing, despite possible volatility in the credit markets.

Our interest rate exposure as it relates to interest expense payments on our floating rate debt is managed through ourthe use of interest rate swaps, which fix the rate of our long term floating rate debt. For a detailed discussion on our use of interest rate swaps, see “Interest Rate Risk” below.

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Equity

Preferred Stock

On March 1, 2021, we gave noticeWe are authorized to redeem all 3,000,000 issued and outstandingissue up to 20,000,000 shares of the Series C Preferred Stock on March 31, 2021. We redeemed the Series C Preferred Stock on March 31, 2021 at a cash redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to, but excluding, the redemption date. We have no outstanding preferred stock, issuances aspar value $0.01 per share. As of March 31, 2021.2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.

Common Stock

We are authorized to issue up to 300,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share.

The following table summarizes our at-the-market (“ATM”) common stock offering program as of March 31, 2021. We2022. Pursuant to the equity distribution agreements for our ATM common stock offering program, we may from time to time sell common stock through sales agents and their affiliates, including shares sold on a forward basis under the program.forward sale agreements.
ATM Common Stock Offering ProgramDateMaximum Aggregate Offering Price (in thousands)Aggregate Common Stock Available as of March 31, 2021 (in thousands)
2019 $600 million ATMFebruary 14, 2019$600,000 $296,244 
ATM Common Stock Offering ProgramDateMaximum Aggregate Offering Price (in thousands)Aggregate Available as of March 31, 2022 (in thousands)
2022 $750 million ATMFebruary 17, 2022$750,000 $750,000 
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The following table below sets forthsummarizes the activity forunder the ATM common stock offering programs during the three months ended March 31, 2021 (in thousands, except share data).2022.

Three months ended March 31, 2021 Three months ended March 31, 2022
ATM Common Stock Offering ProgramATM Common Stock Offering ProgramShares
Sold
Weighted Average Price Per ShareSales
Agents’ Fees
Net
Proceeds
ATM Common Stock Offering ProgramShares
Sold
Weighted Average Price Per ShareSales Agents’ Fees (in thousands)Net Proceeds (in thousands)
2019 $600 million ATM(1)2019 $600 million ATM(1)680,276 $32.35 $220 $21,785 2019 $600 million ATM(1)128,335 $45.03 $58 $5,721 
Total/weighted averageTotal/weighted average680,276 $32.35 $220 $21,785 Total/weighted average128,335 $45.03 $58 $5,721 
(1)This program ended before March 31, 2022.

Subsequent to March 31,In connection with our underwritten public offering that closed in November 2021, on December 3, 2021, we sold 602,316executed a forward sale agreement for the sale of an additional 1,200,000 shares under the ATMof common stock offering programon a forward basis at a price of $34.24$41.87 per share, or $20.6 million, and $33.90 per share net of sales agent fees. In addition, on April 5, 2021, we sold 1,446,760 shares on a forward basis under the ATM common stock offering program at a price of $34.56 per share, or $50.0 million, and $34.2144 per share net of sales agent fees.share. We dodid not initially receive any proceeds from the sale of shares on a forward basis. We may elect to cash settle or net share settleOn March 29, 2022, we physically settled in full the forward salesales agreement at any time through the scheduled maturity dateby issuing 1,200,000 shares of April 5, 2022.common stock for net proceeds of approximately $49.7 million, or $41.39 per share.

Noncontrolling Interest

We own our interests in all of our properties and conduct substantially all of our business through the Operating Partnership. We are the sole member of the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. As of March 31, 2021,2022, we owned approximately 97.8%97.9% of the common units in the Operating Partnership, and our current and former executive officers, directors, senior employees and their affiliates, and third parties whothat contributed properties to us in exchange for common units in ourthe Operating Partnership owned the remaining 2.2%2.1%.

Interest Rate Risk

We use interest rate swaps to fix the rate of our variable rate debt. As of March 31, 2021,2022, all of our outstanding variable rate debt, with the exception of our unsecured credit facility, was fixed with interest rate swaps through maturity.

We recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. If the derivative is designated as a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of derivatives are either offset against the change in fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities, or firm commitments through earnings or recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), which is a component of equity. Derivatives that are not designated as hedges must be adjusted to fair value and the changes in fair value must be reflected as income or expense.

We have established criteria for suitable counterparties in relation to various specific types of risk. We only use counterparties that have a credit rating of no lower than investment grade at swap inception from Moody’s Investor Services, Standard & Poor’s, or Fitch Ratings or other nationally recognized rating agencies.

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The following table details our outstanding interest rate swaps as of March 31, 2021.2022.

Interest Rate
Derivative Counterparty
Interest Rate
Derivative Counterparty
Trade Date    Effective DateNotional Amount
(in thousands)
Fair Value
(in thousands)
Pay Fixed Interest RateReceive Variable Interest RateMaturity DateInterest Rate Derivative CounterpartyTrade DateEffective DateNotional Amount
(in thousands)
Fair Value
(in thousands)
Pay Fixed Interest RateReceive Variable Interest RateMaturity Date
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Jan-08-2015Mar-20-2015$25,000 $(426)1.8280 %One-month LMar-31-2022Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Jan-08-2015Mar-20-2015$25,000 $— 1.8280 %One-month LMar-31-2022
The Toronto-Dominion BankThe Toronto-Dominion BankJan-08-2015Feb-14-2020$25,000 $(584)2.4535 %One-month LMar-31-2022The Toronto-Dominion BankJan-08-2015Feb-14-2020$25,000 $— 2.4535 %One-month LMar-31-2022
Regions BankRegions BankJan-08-2015Feb-14-2020$50,000 $(1,178)2.4750 %One-month LMar-31-2022Regions BankJan-08-2015Feb-14-2020$50,000 $— 2.4750 %One-month LMar-31-2022
Capital One, N.A.Capital One, N.A.Jan-08-2015Feb-14-2020$50,000 $(1,206)2.5300 %One-month LMar-31-2022Capital One, N.A.Jan-08-2015Feb-14-2020$50,000 $— 2.5300 %One-month LMar-31-2022
The Toronto-Dominion BankThe Toronto-Dominion BankJul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(739)1.8485 %One-month LJan-04-2023The Toronto-Dominion BankJul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(64)1.8485 %One-month LJan-04-2023
Royal Bank of CanadaRoyal Bank of CanadaJul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(740)1.8505 %One-month LJan-04-2023Royal Bank of CanadaJul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(63)1.8505 %One-month LJan-04-2023
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Jul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(740)1.8505 %One-month LJan-04-2023Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Jul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(63)1.8505 %One-month LJan-04-2023
PNC Bank, N.A.PNC Bank, N.A.Jul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(739)1.8485 %One-month LJan-04-2023PNC Bank, N.A.Jul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$25,000 $(63)1.8485 %One-month LJan-04-2023
PNC Bank, N.A.PNC Bank, N.A.Jul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$50,000 $(1,477)1.8475 %One-month LJan-04-2023PNC Bank, N.A.Jul-20-2017Oct-30-2017$50,000 $(126)1.8475 %One-month LJan-04-2023
The Toronto-Dominion BankThe Toronto-Dominion BankApr-20-2020Sep-29-2020$75,000 $(83)0.2750 %One-month LApr-18-2023The Toronto-Dominion BankApr-20-2020Sep-29-2020$75,000 $1,223 0.2750 %One-month LApr-18-2023
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Apr-20-2020Sep-29-2020$75,000 $(90)0.2790 %One-month LApr-18-2023Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Apr-20-2020Sep-29-2020$75,000 $1,219 0.2790 %One-month LApr-18-2023
The Toronto-Dominion BankThe Toronto-Dominion BankApr-20-2020Mar-19-2021$75,000 $(83)0.2750 %One-month LApr-18-2023The Toronto-Dominion BankApr-20-2020Mar-19-2021$75,000 $1,223 0.2750 %One-month LApr-18-2023
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Apr-20-2020Mar-19-2021$75,000 $(91)0.2800 %One-month LApr-18-2023Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Apr-20-2020Mar-19-2021$75,000 $1,218 0.2800 %One-month LApr-18-2023
The Toronto-Dominion BankThe Toronto-Dominion BankJul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$50,000 $(3,585)2.9180 %One-month LJan-12-2024The Toronto-Dominion BankJul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$50,000 $(548)2.9180 %One-month LJan-12-2024
PNC Bank, N.A.PNC Bank, N.A.Jul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$50,000 $(3,582)2.9190 %One-month LJan-12-2024PNC Bank, N.A.Jul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$50,000 $(549)2.9190 %One-month LJan-12-2024
Bank of MontrealBank of MontrealJul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$50,000 $(3,582)2.9190 %One-month LJan-12-2024Bank of MontrealJul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$50,000 $(548)2.9190 %One-month LJan-12-2024
U.S. Bank, N.A.U.S. Bank, N.A.Jul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$25,000 $(1,793)2.9190 %One-month LJan-12-2024U.S. Bank, N.A.Jul-24-2018Jul-26-2019$25,000 $(274)2.9190 %One-month LJan-12-2024
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.May-02-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $(3,100)2.2460 %One-month LJan-15-2025Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.May-02-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $280 2.2460 %One-month LJan-15-2025
U.S. Bank, N.A.U.S. Bank, N.A.May-02-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $(3,100)2.2459 %One-month LJan-15-2025U.S. Bank, N.A.May-02-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $284 2.2459 %One-month LJan-15-2025
Regions BankRegions BankMay-02-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $(3,096)2.2459 %One-month LJan-15-2025Regions BankMay-02-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $280 2.2459 %One-month LJan-15-2025
Bank of MontrealBank of MontrealJul-16-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $(2,092)1.7165 %One-month LJan-15-2025Bank of MontrealJul-16-2019Jul-15-2020$50,000 $1,008 1.7165 %One-month LJan-15-2025
U.S. Bank, N.A.U.S. Bank, N.A.Feb-17-2021Apr-18-2023$150,000 $1,794 0.9385 %One-month LFeb-5-2026U.S. Bank, N.A.Feb-17-2021Apr-18-2023$150,000 $6,853 0.9385 %One-month LFeb-5-2026
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Feb-17-2021Apr-18-2023$75,000 $896 0.9365 %One-month LFeb-5-2026Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.Feb-17-2021Apr-18-2023$75,000 $3,409 0.9365 %One-month LFeb-5-2026
The Toronto-Dominion BankThe Toronto-Dominion BankFeb-17-2021Apr-18-2023$75,000 $902 0.9360 %One-month LFeb-5-2026The Toronto-Dominion BankFeb-17-2021Apr-18-2023$75,000 $3,419 0.9360 %One-month LFeb-5-2026
Regions BankRegions BankOct-26-2021Apr-01-2022$50,000 $2,419 1.3045 %One-month LMar-15-2027
Bank of MontrealBank of MontrealOct-26-2021Apr-01-2022$50,000 $2,438 1.3045 %One-month LMar-15-2027
PNC Bank, N.A.PNC Bank, N.A.Oct-26-2021Apr-01-2022$50,000 $2,423 1.3045 %One-month LMar-15-2027

The swaps outlined in the above table were all designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk, and all are valued as Level 2 financial instruments. Level 2 financial instruments are defined as significant other observable inputs. As of March 31, 2021,2022, the fair value of three14 of our interest rate swaps were in aan asset position of approximately $3.6$27.7 million, including any adjustment for nonperformance risk related to these agreements. The remaining 21nine interest rate swaps were in a liability position of approximately $32.1$2.3 million, including any adjustment for nonperformance risk related to these agreements.

As of March 31, 2021,2022, we had $1,208.0approximately $1,359.0 million of variable rate debt. As of March 31, 2021,2022, all of our outstanding variable rate debt, with the exception of our unsecured credit facility, was fixed with interest rate swaps through maturity. To the extent interest rates increase, interest costs on our floating rate debt not fixed with interest rate swaps will increase, which could adversely affect our cash flow and our ability to pay principal and interest on our debt and our ability to make distributions to our security holders. From time to time, we may enter into interest rate swap agreements and other interest rate hedging contracts, including swaps, caps and floors. In addition, an increase in interest rates could decrease the amounts third parties are willing to pay for our assets, thereby limiting our ability to change our portfolio promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions.

Off-balance Sheet Arrangements

As of March 31, 2021,2022, we had letters of credit related to development projects and certain other agreements of approximately $2.6$3.7 million. As of March 31, 2021,2022, we had no other material off-balance sheet arrangements.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Our future income, cash flows and fair values relevant to financial instruments are dependent upon prevailing market interest rates. Market risk refers to the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and interest rates. The primary market risk we are exposed to is interest rate risk.  We have used derivative financial instruments to manage, or hedge, interest rate risks related to our borrowings, primarily through interest rate swaps.

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As of March 31, 2021,2022, we had $1,208.0$1,359.0 million of variable rate debt outstanding. As of March 31, 2021,2022, all of our outstanding variable rate debt, with the exception of our unsecured credit facility which had a balance of $233.0$384.0 million, was fixed with interest rate swaps through maturity. To the extent we undertake additional variable rate indebtedness, if interest rates increase,
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then so will the interest costs on our unhedged variable rate debt, which could adversely affect our cash flow and our ability to pay principal and interest on our debt and our ability to make distributions to our security holders. Further, rising interest rates could limit our ability to refinance existing debt when it matures or significantly increase our future interest expense. From time to time, we enter into interest rate swap agreements and other interest rate hedging contracts, including swaps, caps and floors. While these agreements are intended to lessen the impact of rising interest rates on us, they also expose us to the risk that the other parties to the agreements will not perform, we could incur significant costs associated with the settlement of the agreements, the agreements will be unenforceable and the underlying transactions will fail to qualify as highly-effective cash flow hedges under GAAP. In addition, an increase in interest rates could decrease the amounts third parties are willing to pay for our assets, thereby limiting our ability to change our portfolio promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions. In addition, an increase in interest rates could decrease the amounts third parties are willing to pay for our assets, thereby limiting our ability to change our portfolio promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions. If interest rates increased by 100 basis points and assuming we had an outstanding balance of $233.0$384.0 million on our unsecured credit facility for the yearthree months ended March 31, 2021,2022, our interest expense would have increased by approximately $0.6$1.0 million for the yearthree months ended March 31, 2021.2022.

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), we have evaluated, under the supervision of and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act, as of March 31, 2021.2022. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures for the periods covered by this report were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by our Company in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Controls

There was no change to our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 20212022 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


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PART II. Other Information

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are a party to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. We are not currently a party, as plaintiff or defendant, to any legal proceedings which, individually or in the aggregate, would be expected to have a material effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations if determined adversely to our company.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors
Other than the following, there have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20202021 filed with the SEC on February 10, 2021.16, 2022.

WeOur performance is subject to general economic conditions and risks associated with our real estate assets.

The investment returns available from equity investments in real estate depend on the amount of income earned and capital appreciation generated by the properties, as well as the expenses incurred in connection with the properties. If our properties do not generate income sufficient to meet operating expenses, including debt service and capital expenditures, then our ability to make distributions to stockholders could be adversely affected. In addition, there are significant expenditures associated with an investment in real estate (such as debt payments, real estate taxes and maintenance costs) that generally do not decline when circumstances reduce the income from the property. Income from and the value of our properties may be adversely affected by, developments in the LIBOR market or the use of alternative reference rates.among other things:

Asa global economic crisis that results in increased budget deficits and weakened financial condition of March 31, 2021, approximately 65.7% or $1,208.0 million of our outstanding debt was indexed to LIBOR. On March 5, 2021, the Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”) announced that U.S. dollar LIBOR will no longer be published after June 30, 2023. This announcement has several implications, including setting the spread that may be used to automatically convert contracts from LIBOR to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”). Additionally, banking regulators are encouraging banks to discontinue new LIBOR debt issuances by December 31, 2021. While we expect LIBOR to be available in substantially its current form until June 30, 2023, it is possible that LIBOR will become unavailable prior to that date. For example, if sufficient banks decline to make submissions to the LIBOR administrator, LIBOR may become unavailableinternational, national and the risks associated with the transition to an alternative reference rate will be accelerated and magnified.

Any changes adopted by the FCA or other governing bodies in the method used for determining LIBOR or the transition from LIBOR to a successor benchmark may result in, among other things, (i) a sudden or prolonged increase or decrease in reported LIBOR, (ii) a delay in the publication of LIBOR, (iii) higher interest obligations arising from such successor benchmark, (iv) changes in the rules or methodologies for determining LIBOR in the overall debt capital markets, which may discourage market participants from continuing to administer or to participate in variable rate debt tied to LIBOR or such successor benchmark, (v) the introduction of financial products and changes in market practices,local governments, which may lead to risk modelingreduced governmental spending, tax increases, public sector job losses, increased interest rates, currency devaluations, defaults on debt obligations or other adverse economic events;
other periods of economic slowdown or recession, rising interest rates or declining demand for real estate, or the public perception that any of these events may occur;
tenant turnover, the attractiveness of our properties to potential tenants and valuation challenges,changes in supply of, or demand for, similar or competing properties in an area (including from general overbuilding or excess supply in the market);
technological changes, such as adjusting interest rate accrual calculationsreconfiguration of supply chains, autonomous vehicles, drones, robotics, 3D printing, online marketplaces for industrial space, or other developments;
our ability to control rental rates and building a term structurechanges in operating costs and expenses, including costs of compliance with tax, real estate, environmental and zoning laws, rules and regulations and our potential liability thereunder;
changes in the cost or availability of insurance, including coverage for an alternative rate, (vi) additional basis risk and increased volatility as alternative rates are phasedmold or asbestos;
unanticipated changes in and utilized in parallelcosts associated with LIBOR, and (vii) adjustments to systems and mathematical models to properly process and accountknown adverse environmental conditions or retained liabilities for alternative rates, which may strain the model risk management and information technology functions and result in substantial incremental costs. If LIBOR as determined in accordance with the termssuch conditions;
periods of our particular debt is no longer available, whether before or after June 30, 2023, thehigh interest rates on such debt would be determined using various alternative methods, any ofand tight money supply;
future terrorist attacks, which may result in interest obligationsdeclining economic activity, which are more thancould reduce the demand for, and the value of, our properties, and may adversely affect our tenants’ business and their ability to continue to honor their existing lease; and
disruptions in the global supply chain caused by political, regulatory or do not otherwise correlate over time withother factors, including geopolitical developments outside the payments that would have been made on such debt if LIBOR was available in its current form.United States.

We are monitoringIn addition, our investments could be materially adversely affected by changes in national and evaluatinginternational political, environmental and socioeconomic circumstances, such as the risks relatedescalating conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the significant sanctions and other restrictive actions taken against Russia by the United States and other countries in response to our debt indexed to LIBOR, which include interest on loans or amounts received and paid on derivative instruments. These risks ariseRussia’s invasion of Ukraine in connection with transitioning contracts to an alternative rate, including any resulting value transfer that may occur, and are likely to vary by contract. The value of loans, securities, or derivative instruments tied to LIBOR,February 2022, as well as interest ratesthe cessation of all business in Russia by many global companies. As further military conflicts and economic sanctions continue to evolve, it has become increasingly difficult to predict the impact of these events or how long they will last. Depending on direction and timing, the conflict between Russia and Ukraine may significantly adversely affect economic and market conditions, the level and volatility of real estate and securities prices and the liquidity of our currentinvestments, which could impair our profitability or future indebtedness, may also be impacted if LIBOR is limited or discontinued. For some instruments, the method of transitioning to an alternative reference rate may be challenging, especially if we cannot agree with the respective counterparty about how to make the transition.

As a result, there can be no assurance that any of the aforementioned developments or changes will not result in financial market disruptions, significant increases in benchmark interest rates, substantially higher financing costs or a shortage of available debt financing, any of which could have an adverse effect on us.


losses.

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Recent Sales of Unregistered Equity Securities

During the quarter ended March 31, 2021,2022, the Operating Partnership issued 97,15965,000 common units in the Operating Partnership upon exchange of outstanding long term incentive plan units issued pursuant to the STAG Industrial, Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated.restated (the “2011 Plan”). Subject to certain restrictions, common units in the Operating Partnership may be redeemed for cash in an amount equal to the value of a share of common stock or, at our election, for a share of common stock on a one-for-one basis.

During the quarter ended March 31, 2021,2022, we issued 97,15965,000 shares of common stock upon redemption of 97,15965,000 common units in the Operating Partnership held by various limited partners. The issuance of such shares of common stock was either registered under the Securities Act or effected in reliance upon an exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. We relied on the exemption based on representations given by the holders of the common units.

All other issuances of unregistered securities during the quarter ended March 31, 2021,2022, if any, have previously been disclosed in filings with the SEC.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Period
Total Number of Shares
Purchased(1)
Average Price Paid per
Share(1)
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs
Approximate Dollar
Value of Shares that
May Yet be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs
January 1, 2021 - January 31, 2021$43,571 $30.88 $— $— 
February 1, 2021 - February 28, 2021$— $— $— $— 
March 1, 2021 - March 31, 2021$— $— $— $— 
Total/weighted average$43,571 $30.88 $— $— 
Period
Total Number of Shares
Purchased(1)
Average Price Paid per
Share(1)
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs
Approximate Dollar
Value of Shares that
May Yet be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs
January 1, 2022 - January 31, 202234,093 $47.19 — $— 
February 1, 2022 - February 28, 2022— $— — $— 
March 1, 2022 - March 31, 2022— $— — $— 
Total/weighted average34,093 $47.19  $ 
(1)Reflects shares surrendered to the Company for payment of tax withholdings obligations in connection with the vesting of shares of common stock issued pursuant to the 2011 Plan. The average price paid reflects the average market value of shares withheld for tax purposes.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.

Item 5.  Other Information

As of the quarter ended March 31, 2021,2022, all items required to be disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K were reported under Form 8-K.reported.

AppointmentApril 2022 Note Purchase Agreement

On April 28, 2022, we entered into a note purchase agreement (the “April 2022 NPA”) for the future private placement by the Operating Partnership of Certain Officers$400 million of senior unsecured notes, maturing June 28, 2032, with a fixed annual interest rate of 4.12%. The notes are expected to be issued on or around June 28, 2022, subject to conditions.

The April 2022 NPA contains a number of financial covenants substantially similar to the financial covenants contained in our unsecured credit facility, plus a financial covenant that requires us to maintain a minimum interest coverage ratio of not less than 1.50:1.00. Subject to the terms of the April 2022 NPA, upon certain events of default, including, but not limited to, (i) a default in the payment of any principal, interest or the Make-Whole Amount (as defined in the April 2022 NPA), and (ii) a default in the payment of certain other indebtedness, the principal, the accrued and unpaid interest and the Make-Whole Amount on the outstanding notes will become due and payable at the option of the holders. The Company and certain of its subsidiaries will guarantee the obligations under the notes, subject to release pursuant to the terms of the April 2022 NPA.

We intend to use the net proceeds from the issuance of the notes to repay indebtedness outstanding under our unsecured credit facility and for general corporate purposes, including funding future acquisitions. The notes have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act, and may not be offered or sold absent registration or an applicable exemption from the
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registration requirements. We offered and sold the notes in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

The foregoing description of the April 2022 NPA does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the April 2022 NPA (including the form of note), a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this report and incorporated herein by reference.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

On May 3, 2021, our board2, 2022, STAG Industrial, Inc. (the “Company”) held its annual meeting of directors promoted William R. Crooker tostockholders. The matters on which the position of President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, effective immediately.stockholders voted, in person or by proxy, were:

Mr. Crooker has served as our Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President1.the election of nine directors to hold office until the 2023 annual meeting of stockholders and Treasurer since 2016. Previously, Mr. Crooker served as our Chief Accounting Officer from 2011 to 2016until their successors are duly elected and Senior Vice President of Capital Markets from 2015 to 2016. Prior to the formation of the Company and its initial public offering, Mr. Crooker served as Chief Accounting Officer for a predecessor entity STAG Capital Partners, LLC from 2010 to 2011, where he was responsible for accounting, tax and financial reporting. From 2002 to 2010, Mr. Crooker worked for KPMG LLP in its real estate practice, focusing primarily on publicly-traded REITs. Mr. Crooker is a certified public accountant and received his Bachelor of Science degree from Bentley University.qualified;

2.the ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2022; and

3.the approval, by non-binding vote, of the Company’s executive compensation.

The nine nominees were elected, the ratification of the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm was approved and executive compensation was approved. The results of the voting were as follows:

Proposal 1: Election of Directors:

DirectorVotes ForVotes AgainstAbstentionsBroker Non-Votes
Benjamin S. Butcher134,846,4226,298,673110,29616,904,290
Jit Kee Chin140,695,586445,057114,74816,904,290
Virgis W. Colbert136,624,9644,510,114120,31316,904,290
Michelle S. Dilley137,746,1443,400,815108,43216,904,290
Jeffrey D. Furber137,455,1473,679,693120,55116,904,290
Larry T. Guillemette137,728,3843,412,704114,30316,904,290
Francis X. Jacoby III134,747,6656,390,982116,74416,904,290
Christopher P. Marr135,560,1395,256,309438,94316,904,290
Hans S. Weger137,625,7353,513,377116,27916,904,290

Proposal 2: Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accountants:

Votes ForVotes AgainstAbstentionsBroker Non-Votes
154,474,0093,555,243130,429-0-


Proposal 3: Approval of Executive Compensation:

Votes ForVotes AgainstAbstentionsBroker Non-Votes
135,321,5225,400,365533,50416,904,290
47
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Item 6.  Exhibits
Exhibit 
Number
Description of Document
10.1
10.2 *
10.3 *
31.1 *
31.2 *
32.1 **
101.INS *Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCH *Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL *Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF *Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB *Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE *Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104 *Cover Page Interactive Date File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
*    Filed herewith.
**    Furnished herewith.





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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
  STAG INDUSTRIAL, INC.
  
Date: May 4, 20213, 2022BY:
/s/ WILLIAM R. CROOKERMATTS S. PINARD
  William R. CrookerMatts S. Pinard
  President, Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)
BY:
/s/ JACLYN M. PAUL
Jaclyn M. Paul
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer Senior Vice President (Principal Accounting Officer)

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