UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019

[  ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to ___________

Commission File Number:001-33177

MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

MarylandMaryland22-1897375

(State or other jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

identification number)

Juniper Business Plaza,3499 Route 9 North, Suite 3-D, Freehold, NJ07728

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code(732)577-9996

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common StockMNRNYSE
6.125% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred StockMNR-PCNYSE

Indicate by check mark whether the registrantregistrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X]No [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes [X]No [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”,filer,” “accelerated filer”,filer,” “smaller reporting company”company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):Act:

Large accelerated filer [X]Accelerated filer [  ]
Non-accelerated filer [  ]Smaller Reporting Company [  ]
Emerging growth company [  ]

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [  ]No [X]

Number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock, $0.01 par value per share, as of February 1,July 31, 2019: 92,696,48895,464,867

 

   

 

MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION

AND SUBSIDIARIES

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018JUNE 30, 2019

CONTENTSC O N T E N T S

Page No
PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1 -Financial Statements (Unaudited):
Consolidated Balance Sheets3
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)5
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)7
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity8
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows910
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements1011
Item 2 -Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.2225
Item 3 -Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.3237
Item 4 -Controls and Procedures.3237
PART II -OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1 -Legal Proceedings.3338
Item 1A -Risk Factors.3338
Item 2 -Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.3338
Item 3 -Defaults Upon Senior Securities.3338
Item 4 -Mine Safety Disclosures.3338
Item 5 -Other Information.3338
Item 6 -Exhibits.3338
SIGNATURES3439

2 
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PART I:

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018JUNE 30, 2019 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2018

  December 31, 2018  September 30, 2018 
  (Unaudited)    
ASSETS        
         
Real Estate Investments:        
Land $236,496,768  $224,719,083 
Buildings and Improvements  1,598,894,954   1,494,859,336 
Total Real Estate Investments  1,835,391,722   1,719,578,419 
Accumulated Depreciation  (217,503,811)  (207,065,634)
Real Estate Investments  1,617,887,911   1,512,512,785 
         
Cash and Cash Equivalents  12,768,766   9,324,585 
Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value  145,810,088   154,920,545 
Tenant and Other Receivables  6,673,026   1,249,434 
Deferred Rent Receivable  10,022,552   9,656,179 
Prepaid Expenses  11,364,081   6,189,796 
Intangible Assets, net of Accumulated Amortization of
$14,199,559 and $13,699,519, respectively
  15,976,082   14,589,756 
Capitalized Lease Costs, net of Accumulated Amortization of
$3,409,446 and $3,271,481, respectively
  5,003,816   5,231,845 
Financing Costs, net of Accumulated Amortization of
$1,089,169 and $995,135, respectively
  407,212   500,129 
Other Assets  3,443,080   4,202,832 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $1,829,356,614  $1,718,377,886 

(in thousands except per share amounts)

  

June 30, 2019

  

September 30, 2018

 
  (Unaudited)    
ASSETS      
Real Estate Investments:        
Land $236,497  $224,719 
Buildings and Improvements  1,603,423   1,494,859 
Total Real Estate Investments  1,839,920   1,719,578 
Accumulated Depreciation  (238,757)  (207,065)
Real Estate Investments  1,601,163   1,512,513 
         
Cash and Cash Equivalents  13,631   9,324 
Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value  171,040   154,921 
Tenant and Other Receivables  662   1,249 
Deferred Rent Receivable  10,762   9,656 
Prepaid Expenses  7,375   6,190 
Intangible Assets, net of Accumulated Amortization of $15,195 and $13,700, respectively  14,981   14,590 
Capitalized Lease Costs, net of Accumulated Amortization of $3,254 and $3,271, respectively  5,682   5,232 
Financing Costs, net of Accumulated Amortization of $1,277 and $995, respectively  219   500 
Other Assets  9,668   4,203 
         
TOTAL ASSETS $1,835,183  $1,718,378 

See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

3 
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MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS – CONTINUED

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018JUNE 30, 2019 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2018

  

December 31, 2018

  September 30, 2018 
  (Unaudited)    
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
Liabilities:        
Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable, net of Unamortized Debt
Issuance Costs
 $771,705,118  $711,545,649 
Loans Payable  125,814,547   186,608,676 
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses  3,957,172   5,891,172 
Other Liabilities  22,323,567   16,426,622 
Total Liabilities  923,800,404   920,472,119 
         
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES        
         
Shareholders’ Equity:        
6.125% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred
Stock, $0.01 Par Value Per Share: 16,400,000
Shares Authorized as of December 31, 2018 and September 30,
2018; 11,532,445 and 11,488,001 Shares Issued and Outstanding
as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2018, respectively
  288,311,125   287,200,025 
Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value Per Share: 188,039,750 Shares
Authorized as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2018;
92,335,115 and 81,503,134 Shares Issued and Outstanding as
of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2018, respectively
  923,351   815,031 
Excess Stock, $0.01 Par Value Per Share: 200,000,000 Shares
Authorized as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2018;
No Shares Issued or Outstanding as of December 31, 2018 and
September 30, 2018
  -0-   -0- 
Additional Paid-In Capital  616,321,734   534,635,290 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss  -0-   (24,744,579)
Undistributed Income  -0-   -0- 
Total Shareholders’ Equity  905,556,210   797,905,767 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY $1,829,356,614  $1,718,377,886 

(in thousands except per share amounts)

  

June 30, 2019

  September 30, 2018 
  (Unaudited)    
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY      
Liabilities:        
Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable, net of Unamortized Debt
Issuance Costs
 $734,095  $711,546 
Loans Payable  126,187   186,609 
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses  3,775   5,891 
Other Liabilities  17,354   16,426 
Total Liabilities  881,411   920,472 
         
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES        
         
Shareholders’ Equity:        
6.125% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 Par Value Per Share: 16,400 Shares Authorized as of June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018; 12,506 and 11,488 Shares Issued and Outstanding as of June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018, respectively  312,660   287,200 
Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value Per Share: 188,040 Shares Authorized as of June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018; 95,155 and 81,503 Shares Issued and Outstanding as of June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018, respectively  952   815 
Excess Stock, $0.01 Par Value Per Share: 200,000 Shares Authorized as of June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018; No Shares Issued or Outstanding as of June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018  0   0 
Additional Paid-In Capital  640,160   534,635 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss  0   (24,744)
Undistributed Income  0   0 
Total Shareholders’ Equity  953,772   797,906 
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY $1,835,183  $1,718,378 

See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

4 
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MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31,JUNE 30, 2019 AND 2018 AND 2017

  Three Months Ended 
  12/31/2018  12/31/2017 
INCOME:        
Rental Revenue $32,616,825  $27,692,482 
Reimbursement Revenue  6,529,789   5,772,167 
Lease Termination Income  -0-   210,261 
TOTAL INCOME  39,146,614   33,674,910 
         
EXPENSES:        
Real Estate Taxes  4,963,800   4,585,490 
Operating Expenses  1,864,247   1,436,241 
General & Administrative Expenses  1,816,892   1,947,032 
Depreciation  10,477,844   8,483,984 
Amortization of Capitalized Lease Costs and Intangible Assets  702,393   538,071 
TOTAL EXPENSES  19,825,176   16,990,818 
         
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):        
Dividend and Interest Income  4,367,634   2,864,217 
Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions  -0-   100,153 
Unrealized Holding Losses Arising
During the Period
  (42,626,889)  -0- 
Interest Expense, including Amortization of Financing Costs  (9,005,405)  (7,405,947)
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)  (47,264,660)  (4,441,577)
         

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING

OPERATIONS

  (27,943,222)  12,242,515 
         
Gain on Sale of Real Estate Investments  -0-   5,387,886 
         
NET INCOME (LOSS)  (27,943,222)  17,630,401 
         
Less: Preferred Dividends  4,420,441   4,316,946 
         

NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE

TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

 $(32,363,663) $13,313,455 

(in thousands)

   Three Months Ended  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended  Nine Months Ended 
  6/30/2019  6/30/2018  6/30/2019  6/30/2018 
INCOME:                
Rental Revenue $33,127  $29,256  $98,678  $85,559 
Reimbursement Revenue  6,345   5,480   19,247   17,002 
Lease Termination Income  0   0   0   210 
TOTAL INCOME  39,472   34,736   117,925   102,771 
                 
EXPENSES:                
Real Estate Taxes  5,092   4,488   15,144   13,593 
Operating Expenses  1,649   1,459   5,186   4,371 
General & Administrative Expenses  2,351   1,888   6,420   6,053 
Depreciation  10,833   9,162   32,067   26,504 
Amortization of Capitalized Lease Costs and Intangible Assets  721   614   2,144   1,741 
TOTAL EXPENSES  20,646   17,611   60,961   52,262 
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):                
Dividend Income  3,686   3,628   11,569   9,380 
Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions  0   0   0   111 
Unrealized Holding Gains (Losses) Arising During the Periods  (11,609)  0   (38,668)  0 
Interest Expense, including Amortization of Financing Costs  (9,275)  (8,279)  (27,879)  (23,640)
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)  (17,198)  (4,651)  (54,978)  (14,149)
                 
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS  1,628   12,474   1,986   36,360 
                 
Gain on Sale of Real Estate Investments  0   2,097   0   7,486 
                 
NET INCOME  1,628   14,571   1,986   43,846 
                 
Less: Preferred Dividends  4,749   4,248   13,650   12,813 
                 

NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE

TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

 $(3,121) $10,323  $(11,664) $31,033 

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

5 
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MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31,JUNE 30, 2019 AND 2018 AND 2017– CONTINUED

   Three Months Ended  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended  Nine Months Ended 
  6/30/2019  6/30/2018  6/30/2019  6/30/2018 
BASIC INCOME (LOSS) – PER SHARE                
Net Income $0.02  $0.18  $0.02  $0.56 
Less: Preferred Dividends  (0.05)  (0.05)  (0.15)  (0.16)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders – Basic $(0.03) $0.13  $(0.13) $0.40 
                 
DILUTED INCOME (LOSS) – PER SHARE                
Net Income $0.02  $0.18  $0.02  $0.56 
Less: Preferred Dividends  (0.05)  (0.05)  (0.15)  (0.16)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders – Diluted $(0.03) $0.13  $(0.13) $0.40 
                 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING (in thousands)                
Basic  94,399   79,414   92,619   77,921 
Diluted  94,493   79,572   92,719   78,099 

  Three Months Ended 
  12/31/2018  12/31/2017 
       
BASIC INCOME (LOSS) – PER SHARE        
Net Income (Loss) $(0.31) $0.23 
Less: Preferred Dividends  (0.05)  (0.06)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders - Basic $(0.36) $0.17 
         
DILUTED INCOME (LOSS) – PER SHARE        
Net Income (Loss) $(0.31) $0.23 
Less: Preferred Dividends  (0.05)  (0.06)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders - Diluted $(0.36) $0.17 
         
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING        
Basic  90,505,329   76,375,400 
Diluted  90,659,652   76,586,782 

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

6 
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MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31,JUNE 30, 2019 AND 2018 AND 2017

  Three Months Ended 
  12/31/2018  12/31/2017 
       
Net Income (Loss) $(27,943,222) $17,630,401 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):        
Unrealized Holding Losses Arising During the Period  -0-   (10,612,984)
Reclassification Adjustment for Net Gains Realized in Income  -0-   (100,153)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)  (27,943,222)  6,917,264 
Less: Preferred Dividends  4,420,441   4,316,946 

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE

TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

 $(32,363,663) $2,600,318 

(in thousands)

   Three Months Ended   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended  Nine Months Ended 
  6/30/2019  6/30/2018  6/30/2019  6/30/2018 
             
Net Income $1,628  $14,571  $1,986  $43,846 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):                
Unrealized Holding Gains (Losses) Arising During the Periods  0   22,755   0   (14,828)
Reclassification Adjustment for Net Gains Realized in Income  0   0   0   (111)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME  1,628   37,326   1,986   28,907 
Less: Preferred Dividends  4,749   4,248   13,650   12,813 

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

 $(3,121) $33,078  $(11,664) $16,094 

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31,JUNE 30, 2019 AND 2018 AND 2017

(in thousands, except per share data)

  Common
Stock
  Preferred
Stock Series C
  Additional
Paid in
Capital
  Undistributed
Income (Loss)
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Balance September 30, 2018 $815,031  $287,200,025  $534,635,290  $-0-  $(24,744,579) $797,905,767 
Impact of Adoption of Accounting Standards Update 2016-01  -0-   -0-   -0-  $(24,744,579)  24,744,579   -0- 
Shares Issued in Connection with the DRIP (1)  16,070   -0-   22,094,436   -0-   -0-   22,110,506 
Shares Issued in Connection with Underwritten Public Offering of Common Stock, net of offering costs  92,000   -0-   132,246,335   -0-   -0-   132,338,335 
Shares Issued in Connection with At-The-Market Offerings of 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock, net of offering costs  -0-   1,111,100   (104,950)  -0-   -0-   1,006,150 
Shares Issued Through Restricted Stock Awards  250   -0-   (250)  -0-   -0-   -0- 
Stock Compensation Expense  -0-   -0-   129,026   -0-   -0-   129,026 
Distributions To Common Shareholders ($0.17 per share)  -0-   -0-   (72,678,153)  57,108,242   -0-   (15,569,911)
Net Loss  -0-   -0-   -0-   (27,943,222)  -0-   (27,943,222)
Preferred Dividends ($0.3828125 per share)  -0-   -0-   -0-   (4,420,441)  -0-   (4,420,441)
Balance December 31, 2018 $923,351  $288,311,125  $616,321,734  $-0-  $-0-  $905,556,210 

Undistributed Income (Loss) [Member]

  Common
Stock
  Preferred
Stock Series C
  Additional
Paid in
Capital
  Undistributed
Income (Loss)
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Balance September 30, 2017 $756,305  $245,986,125  $459,552,701  $-0-  $6,570,565  $712,865,696 
Shares Issued in Connection with the DRIP (1)  15,461   -0-   25,515,969   -0-   -0-   25,531,430 
Shares Issued in Connection with At-The-Market Offerings of 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock, net of offering costs  -0-   25,998,350   (310,834)  -0-   -0-   25,687,516 
Shares Issued Through the Exercise of Stock Options  200  ��-0-   284,600   -0-   -0-   284,800 
Shares Issued Through Restricted Stock Awards  125   -0-   (125)  -0-   -0-   -0- 
Stock Compensation Expense  -0-   -0-   130,763   -0-   -0-   130,763 
Distributions To Common Shareholders ($0.17 per share)  -0-   -0-   296,733   (13,313,455)  -0-   (13,016,722)
Net Income  -0-   -0-   -0-   17,630,401   -0-   17,630,401 
Preferred Dividends ($0.3828125 per share)  -0-   -0-   -0-   (4,316,946)  -0-   (4,316,946)
Change in Unrealized Net Holding Gain (Loss) on Securities Available for Sale, Net of Reclassification Adjustment  -0-   -0-   -0-   -0-   (10,713,137)  (10,713,137)
Balance December 31, 2017 $772,091  $271,984,475  $485,469,807  $-0-  $(4,142,572) $754,083,801 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Member]

  Common
Stock
  Preferred
Stock Series C
  Additional
Paid in
Capital
  Undistributed
Income (Loss)
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
  Total Shareholders’
Equity
 
Balance March 31, 2019 $939  $299,230  $642,943  $0  $0  $943,112 
Shares Issued in Connection with the DRIP (1)  13   0   16,834   0   0   16,847 
Shares Issued in Connection with At-The-Market Sales Agreement Program of 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock, net of offering costs  0   13,430   (663)  0   0   12,767 
Stock Compensation Expense  0   0   231   0   0   231 
Distributions To Common Shareholders ($0.17 per share)  0   0   (19,185)  3,121   0   (16,064)
Net Income  0   0  0   1,628   0   1,628 
Preferred Dividends ($0.3828125 per share)  0   0   0   (4,749)  0   (4,749)
Balance June 30, 2019 $952  $312,660  $640,160  $0  $0  $953,772 

  Common
Stock
  Preferred
Stock Series C
  Additional
Paid in
Capital
  Undistributed
Income (Loss)
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  Total Shareholders’
Equity
 
Balance March 31, 2018 $788  $277,384  $503,310  $0  $(31,125) $750,357 
Shares Issued in Connection with the DRIP (1)  13   0   18,840   0   0   18,853 
Shares Issued in Connection with At-The-Market Sales Agreement Program of 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock, net of offering costs  0   103   (53)  0   0   50 
Stock Compensation Expense  0   0   98   0   0   98 
Distributions To Common Shareholders ($0.17 per share)  0   0   (3,200)  (10,323)  0   (13,523)
Net Income  0   0   0   14,571   0   14,571 
Preferred Dividends ($0.3828125 per share)  0   0   0   (4,248)  0   (4,248)
Change in Unrealized Net Holding Gain (Loss) on Securities Available for Sale, Net of Reclassification Adjustment  0   0   0   0   22,756   22,756 
Balance June 30, 2018 $801  $277,487  $518,995  $0  $(8,369) $788,914 

(1)Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan

See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

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MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSSHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREENINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31,JUNE 30, 2019 AND 2018 AND 2017

  Three Months Ended 
  12/31/2018  12/31/2017 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES        
Net Income (Loss) $(27,943,222) $17,630,401 
Noncash Items Included in Net Income (Loss):        
Depreciation & Amortization  11,497,350   9,315,949 
Deferred Straight Line Rent  (336,484)  (396,028)
Stock Compensation Expense  129,026   130,763 
Unrealized Holding Losses Arising During the Period  42,626,889   -0- 
Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions  -0-   (100,153)
Gain on Sale of Real Estate Investments  -0-   (5,387,886)
Changes In:        
Tenant & Other Receivables  (5,397,913)  (3,607,013)
Prepaid Expenses  (5,174,285)  (3,690,362)
Other Assets & Capitalized Lease Costs  1,224,442   (89,641)
Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses & Other Liabilities  5,286,173   3,284,409 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES  21,911,976   17,090,439 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES        
Purchase of Real Estate & Intangible Assets  (113,405,548)  (52,500,165)
Capital Improvements  (5,657,269)  (1,782,422)
Proceeds from Sale of Real Estate Investments  -0-   10,499,704 
Return of Deposits on Real Estate  200,000   450,000 
Deposits Paid on Acquisitions of Real Estate  (700,000)  (1,350,000)
Proceeds from Sale of Securities Available for Sale  -0-   2,435,168 
Purchase of Securities Available for Sale  (33,516,432)  (19,714,857)
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES  (153,079,249)  (61,962,572)
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES        
Net Repayments on Loans Payable  (60,794,129)  (10,091,417)
Proceeds from Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable  72,500,000   33,800,000 
Principal Payments on Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable  (12,121,151)  (12,351,030)
Financing Costs Paid on Debt  (443,576)  (361,905)
Proceeds from the Exercise of Stock Options  -0-   284,800 
Proceeds from Underwritten Public Offering of Common Stock,
net of offering costs
  132,338,335   -0- 
Proceeds from At-The-Market Preferred Equity Program, net
of offering costs
  1,006,150   25,687,516 
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock in the DRIP, net of
Dividend Reinvestments
  17,595,425   22,611,458 
Preferred Dividends Paid  (4,414,770)  (4,080,685)
Common Dividends Paid, net of Reinvestments  (11,054,830)  (10,096,749)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES�� 134,611,454   45,401,988 
         
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  3,444,181   529,855 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF PERIOD  9,324,585   10,226,046 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD $12,768,766  $10,755,901 

(in thousands, except per share data)

  Common
Stock
  Preferred
Stock Series C
  Additional
Paid in
Capital
  Undistributed
Income (Loss)
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  Total Shareholders’
Equity
 
Balance September 30, 2018 $815  $287,200  $534,635  $0  $(24,744) $797,906 
Impact of Adoption of Accounting Standards Update 2016-01  0   0   0  $(24,744)  24,744   0 
Shares Issued in Connection with the DRIP (1)  44   0   57,417   0   0   57,461 
Shares Issued in Connection with Underwritten Public Offering of Common Stock, net of offering costs  92   0   132,246   0   0   132,338 
Shares Issued in Connection with At-The-Market Sales Agreement Program of 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock, net of offering costs  0   25,460   (1,411)  0   0   24,049 
Shares Issued Through the Exercise of Stock Options  1   0   566   0   0   567 
Stock Compensation Expense  0   0   574   0   0   574 
Distributions To Common Shareholders ($0.51 per share)  0   0   (83,867)  36,408   0   (47,459)
Net Income  0   0   0   1,986   0   1,986 
Preferred Dividends ($1.1484375 per share)  0   0   0   (13,650)  0   (13,650)
Balance June 30, 2019 $952  $312,660  $640,160  $0  $0  $953,772 

  Common
Stock
  Preferred
Stock Series C
  Additional
Paid in
Capital
  Undistributed
Income (Loss)
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  Total Shareholders’
Equity
 
Balance September 30, 2017 $756  $245,986  $459,553  $0  $6,570  $712,865 
Shares Issued in Connection with the DRIP (1)  45   0   67,851   0   0   67,896 
Shares Issued in Connection with At-The-Market Sales Agreement Program of 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock, net of offering costs  0   31,501   (509)  0   0   30,992 
Shares Issued Through the Exercise of Stock Options  0   0   570   0   0   570 
Stock Compensation Expense  0   0   339   0   0   339 
Distributions To Common Shareholders ($0.51 per share)  0   0   (8,809)  (31,033)  0   (39,842)
Net Income  0   0   0   43,846   0   43,846 
Preferred Dividends ($1.1484375 per share)  0   0   0   (12,813)  0   (12,813)
Change in Unrealized Net Holding Gain (Loss) on Securities Available for Sale, Net of Reclassification Adjustment  0   0   0   0   (14,939)  (14,939)
Balance June 30, 2018 $801  $277,487  $518,995  $0  $(8,369) $788,914 

(1)Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan

See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

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MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2019 AND 2018

(in thousands)

  Nine Months Ended  Nine Months Ended 
  6/30/2019  6/30/2018 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES        
Net Income $1,986  $43,846 
Noncash Items Included in Net Income:        
Depreciation & Amortization  35,167   29,156 
Deferred Straight Line Rent  (1,352)  (1,357)
Stock Compensation Expense  574   339 
Unrealized Holding (Gains) Losses Arising During the Periods  38,668   0 
Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions  0   (111)
Gain on Sale of Real Estate Investments  0   (7,486)
Changes In:        
Tenant & Other Receivables  664   1,775 
Prepaid Expenses  (1,185)  (1,637)
Other Assets & Capitalized Lease Costs  173   (2,174)
Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses & Other Liabilities  709   743 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES  75,404   63,094 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES        
Purchase of Real Estate & Intangible Assets  (113,406)  (174,919)
Capital Improvements  (11,594)  (4,542)
Proceeds from Sale of Real Estate Investments  0   22,083 
Return of Deposits on Real Estate  200   450 
Deposits Paid on Acquisitions of Real Estate  (6,400)  (700)
Proceeds from Sale of Securities Available for Sale  0   2,620 
Purchase of Securities Available for Sale  (54,787)  (61,278)
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES  (185,987)  (216,286)
         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES        
Net Draws (Repayments) on Loans Payable  (60,422)  37,701 
Proceeds from Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable  72,500   105,600 
Principal Payments on Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable  (50,180)  (39,444)
Financing Costs Paid on Debt  (444)  (1,066)
Proceeds from the Exercise of Stock Options  567   570 
Proceeds from Underwritten Public Offering of Common Stock, net of offering costs  132,338   0 
Proceeds from At-The-Market 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock, net of offering costs  24,049   30,992 
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock in the DRIP, net of Dividend Reinvestments  44,618   58,429 
Preferred Dividends Paid  (13,520)  (12,549)
Common Dividends Paid, net of Reinvestments  (34,616)  (30,375)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES  114,890   149,858 
         
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS  4,307   (3,334)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF PERIOD  9,324   10,226 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD $13,631  $6,892 

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

DECEMBER 31, 2018JUNE 30, 2019

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corporation, a Maryland corporation, together with its consolidated subsidiaries (we, our, us, the Company or MREIC), operates as a real estate investment trust (REIT) deriving its income primarily from real estate rental operations. We were founded in 1968 and are one of the oldest public equity REITs in the world. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we owned 113 properties with total square footage of approximately 21,647,000,21.8million, which was 98.9%occupied, as compared to 111properties with total square footage of approximately 21,174,000,21.2million, which was 99.6%occupied as of September 30, 2018. Subsequent to quarter end our occupancy increased to 99.4%. These properties are located in 30 states: Alabama, Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington and Wisconsin. As of the quarter ended December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, our weighted average lease maturity was approximately 8.0 7.8 years and our annualized average base rent per occupied square foot was $6.22.$6.23. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, the weighted average building age, based on the square footage of our buildings, was 8.6 9.1 years. We also own a portfolio of REIT investment securities, which we generally limit to no more than approximately 10% of our undepreciated assets (which is our total assets, excluding accumulated depreciation). We intend to reduce our portfolio of REIT investment securities to be no more than approximately 5% of our undepreciated assets by our 2020 fiscal yearend.Total assets excluding accumulated depreciation were $2,046,860,425$2.1 billion as of December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. We held $145,810,088$171.0 million in marketable REIT securities as of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, representing 7.1%8.2% of our undepreciated assets.

We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856-860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), and we intend to maintain our qualification as a REIT in the future. As a qualified REIT, with limited exceptions, we will not be taxed under Federal and certain state income tax laws at the corporate level on taxable income that we distribute to our shareholders. For special tax provisions applicable to REITs, refer to Sections 856-860 of the Code. We are subject to franchise taxes in several of the states in which we own properties.

In December 2017, as part of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the TCJA), Code Section 199A was added to the Code and became effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 and before January 1, 2026. Under the TCJA, subject to certain income limitations, an individual taxpayer and estates and trusts may deduct 20% of the aggregate amount of qualified REIT dividends they receive from their taxable income. Qualified REIT dividends do not include any portion of a dividend received from a REIT that is classified as a capital gain dividend or qualifiednon-qualified dividend income.

The interim Consolidated Financial Statements furnished herein have been prepared in accordance with Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) applicable to interim financial information, the instructions to Form 10-Q, and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In our opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation, have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending September 30, 2019. For further information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and footnotes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018.

Use of Estimates

In preparing the financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we are required to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions.

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Reclassification

Certain prior period amounts in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation.

Stock Compensation Plan

We account for awards of stock, stock options and restricted stock in accordance with ASC 718-10, “Compensation-Stock Compensation”.Compensation.” ASC 718-10 requires that compensation cost for all stock awards be calculated and amortized over the service period (generally equal to the vesting period). The compensation cost for stock option grants is determined using option pricing models, intended to estimate the fair value of the awards at the grant date less estimated forfeitures. The compensation expense for restricted stock is recognized based on the fair value of the restricted stock awards less estimated forfeitures. The fair value of stock awards and restricted stock awards is equal to the fair value of our stock on the grant date. The amortization of compensation costs for the awards of stock, stock option grants and restricted stock are included in General and Administrative Expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and amounted to $129,026$231,000 and $130,763$98,000 for the three months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and 2017,amounted to $574,000 and $339,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

During the threenine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, the following stock options, which vest one year after grant date, were granted under our Stock Option Plan:

Date of

Grant

 

Number of

Employees

  

Number of

Shares

  

Option

Price

  

Expiration

Date

               
12/10/18  12   385,000  $13.64  12/10/26

SUMMARY OF STOCK OPTIONS OUTSTANDING 

During the three months ended December 31, 2017, no stock options were granted.

Date of

Grant

 

Number of Employees

  Number of Shares (in thousands)  

Option

Price

  

Expiration

Date

1/10/19 1  65  $12.86  1/10/27
12/10/18 12  385  $13.64  12/10/26
1/3/18 1  65  $17.80  1/3/26

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions used for grants in the fiscal year indicated:

Fiscal 2019
Dividend yield4.99%
Expected volatility17.02%
Risk-free interest rate2.92%
Expected lives (years)8
Estimated forfeitures-0-

SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTIONS, VALUATION ASSUMPTIONS 

  Fiscal 2019  Fiscal 2018 
Dividend yield  5.03%  3.82%
Expected volatility  17.17%  16.45%
Risk-free interest rate  2.88%  2.37%
Expected lives (years)  8   8 
Estimated forfeitures  0   0 

The weighted-average fair value of options granted during the threenine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018 was $1.19$1.17 and $1.84 per share subject to the option.

During the threenine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, 25,000and December 31, 2017, 25,000 and 12,500 shares of restricted stock were granted, respectively. During the threenine months ended December 31, 2018, noJune 30, 2019, one participant exercised options were exercised.to purchase 65,000 shares of common stock at a price of $8.72 per share for total proceeds of $567,000. During the threenine months ended December 31, 2017, twoJune 30, 2018, three participants exercised options awarded under the Plan to purchase an aggregate of 20,00040,000 shares of common stock at ana weighted average exercise price of $14.24$14.24 per share for total proceeds of $284,800.$570,000. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, a total of 1,261,8721.2 million shares were available for grant as stock options, as restricted stock, or other equity basedequity-based awards, plus any shares subject to outstanding options that expire or are forfeited without being exercised. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, there were outstanding options to purchase 1,080,0001.1 million shares with an aggregate intrinsic value of $1,002,300.$1.2 million.

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In January 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-01, “Financial Instruments – Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”.Liabilities.” ASU 2016-01 requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting, or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income, requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes, requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset, and eliminates the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost. These changes became effective for our fiscal year beginning October 1, 2018. The most significant change for us, once ASU 2016-01 was adopted, was the accounting treatment for our investments in marketable securities that are classified as available for sale. The accounting treatment used for our Consolidated Financial Statements through Fiscal 2018 was that our investments in marketable securities, classified as available for sale, were carried at fair value, with net unrealized holding gains and losses being excluded from earnings and reported as a separate component of Shareholders’ Equity until realized and the change in net unrealized holding gains and losses being reflected as comprehensive income (loss). Under ASU 2016-01, effective October 1, 2018, these marketable securities continue to be measured at fair value, however, the changes in net unrealized holding gains and losses are now recognized through net income on our Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss). On October 1, 2018, unrealized net holding losses of $24,744,579$24.7 million were reclassed to beginning Undistributed Income (Loss) to recognize the unrealized losses previously recorded in “accumulated other comprehensive income” on our consolidated balance sheets.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases”.“Leases.” ASU 2016-02 amends the existing accounting standards for lease accounting, including requiring lessees to recognize most leases on their balance sheets and making targeted changes to lessee and lessor accounting. The standard requires a modified retrospective transition approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after, the date of initial application, with an option to use certain transition relief. The most significant changes related to lessor accounting under ASU 2016-02 include bifurcating revenue into lease and non-lease components and the new standard’s narrow definition of initial direct costs for leases. Since our revenue is primarily derived from leasing activities from long-term net leasesnet-leases and since we currently do not capitalize indirect costs for leases, we believe that we will continue to account for our leases and related leasing costs in substantially the same manner as we currently do once the adoption of the ASU 2016-02 becomes effective. In addition, the guidance requires lessees to recognize assets and liabilities for operating leases with lease terms greater than twelve months on the balance sheet. Therefore, the most significant impact for us may be the recognition of our corporate office lease, while accounting where we are the lessor will remain substantially the same. Upon adoption, we may recognize an asset and lease liability equal to the present value of the minimum lease payments due under our corporate office lease. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-10, “Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases”.Leases.” The amendment in ASU 2018-10 affects narrow aspects of the guidance issued earlier in ASU 2016-02 by removing certain inconsistencies and providing additional clarification related to the guidance issued earlier. We are currently evaluating the potential impact this standard may have on our consolidated financial statements and expect that the adoption of this standard will not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. In December 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-20 “Narrow-Scope Improvements for Lessors”.Lessors.” Similar to ASU 2018-10, 2018-20 affects narrow aspects of the guidance issued earlier in ASU 2016-02 as well by providing additional clarification related to the guidance issued earlier. The most significant changes related to lessor accounting under ASU 2018-20 is the clarification of how to treat payments made by a lessee directly to a third party, such as real estate taxes paid by the lessee directly to the taxing authority, whereby items paid directly by the lessee to a third party should not be reflected in the lessors income statement and, thus, should not be bifurcated into revenue.and included in revenue and operating expenses. A majority of our reimbursable expenses are paid by us and are billed back to our lessees. Therefore, these reimbursable expenses will continue to be presented separately by bifurcating these revenue and expense items in our Consolidated Statements of Income. We are currently evaluating the potential impact this standard may have on our consolidated financial statements and expect that the adoption of this standard will not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures, other than any of these types of payments made by a lessee directly to a third party will no longer be presented on a gross basis in our Consolidated Statements of Income, which will have a net zero effect on our Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders. ASU 2016-02, 2018-10 and 2018-20 are effective for annual reporting periods, including interim reporting periods within those periods, beginning after December 15, 2018. Therefore, we expect to adopt these standards effective October 1, 2019.

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In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers”.customers.” The FASB issued further guidance in ASU 2016-12, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients”,Expedients,” that provides clarifying guidance in certain narrow areas and adds some practical expedients. ASU 2014-09 will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective. The effective date of ASU 2014-09 was extended by one year by ASU 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date”.Date.” The new standard is effective for the first interim period within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Therefore, we adopted the standard effective October 1, 2018. Our revenue is primarily derived from leasing activities and historically our property dispositions have been cash sales with no contingencies and no future involvement in the property. Since this standard applies to all contracts with customers except those that are within the scope of other guidance, such as leases, the adoption of this standard did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

We do not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements.

Segment Reporting & Financial Information

Our primary business is the ownership and management of real estate properties. We invest in well-located, modern, single tenant,single-tenant, industrial buildings, leased primarily to investment-grade tenants or their subsidiaries on long-term net leases.net-leases. We review operating and financial information for each property on an individual basis and therefore, each property represents an individual operating segment. We evaluate financial performance using Net Operating Income (NOI) from property operations. NOI is a non-GAAP financial measure, which we define as recurring Rental and Reimbursement Revenue, less Real Estate Taxes and Operating Expenses, such as insurance, utilities and repairs and maintenance. We have aggregated the properties into one reportable segment as the properties share similar long-term economic characteristics and have other similarities, including the fact that they are operated as industrial properties subject to long-term net leasesnet-leases primarily to investment-grade tenants or their subsidiaries.

NOTE 2 – NET INCOME PER SHARE

Basic Net Income per Common Share is calculated by dividing Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted Net Income per Common Share is calculated by dividing Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period and, when dilutive, the potential net shares that would be issued upon exercise of stock options pursuant to the treasury stock method. In periods with a net loss, the basic loss per share equals the diluted loss per share as all common stock equivalents are excluded from the per share calculation because they are anti-dilutive.

In addition, common stock equivalents of 154,32394,000 and 211,382158,000 shares are included in the diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the three months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, common stock equivalents of 100,000and 2017, respectively.178,000 shares are included in the diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018. For the diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the three months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, 305,000and 2017, 130,000 and -0-65,000 options to purchase shares of common stock were antidilutive. For the diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, 305,000 and 65,000 options to purchase shares of common stock, respectively, were antidilutive.

NOTE 3 – REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS

On October 19, 2018, we purchased a newly constructed 347,145347,000 square foot industrial building, situated on 62.0 acres, located in Trenton, NJ. The building is 100% net-leased to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. for 15 years through June 2032.2032. The purchase price was $85,248,352.$85.2 million. We obtained a 15 year, fully-amortizing mortgage loan of $55,000,000$55.0 million at a fixed interest rate of 4.13%. Annual rental revenue over the remaining term of the lease averages approximately $5,328,000.$5.3 million.

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On November 30, 2018, we purchased a newly constructed 126,520127,000 square foot industrial building, situated on 29.4 acres, located in Savannah, GA. The building is 100% net-leased to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. for 10 years through October 2028.2028. The purchase price was $27,832,780.$27.8 million. We obtained a 15 year, fully-amortizing mortgage loan of $17,500,000$17.5 million at a fixed interest rate of 4.40%. Annual rental revenue over the remaining term of the lease averages approximately $1,755,000.$1.8 million.

FedEx Ground Package System, Inc.’s ultimate parent, FedEx Corporation is a publicly-owned company and financial information related to this entity is available at the SEC’s website,www.sec.gov. The references in this report to the SEC’s website are not intended to and do not include, or incorporate by reference into this report, the information on thewww.sec.gov website.

We evaluated the property acquisitions which took place during the threenine months ended December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, to determine whether an integrated set of assets and activities meets the definition of a business, pursuant to ASU 2017-01. Acquisitions that do not meet the definition of a business are accounted for as asset acquisitions. Accordingly, we accounted for the two properties purchased during fiscal 2019 as asset acquisitions and allocated the total cash consideration, including transaction costs of approximately $324,000,$324,000, to the individual assets acquired on a relative fair value basis. There were no liabilities assumed in these acquisitions.

The financial information set forth below summarizes our purchase price allocation for these two properties acquired during the threenine months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 that are accounted for as asset acquisitions:acquisitions (in thousands):

Land $11,777,685 
Building  99,741,497 
In-Place Leases  1,886,366 

SCHEDULE OF PROPERTIES ACQUIRED DURING PERIOD ACCOUNTED FOR ASSET ACQUISITIONS 

Land $11,778 
Building  99,741 
In-Place Leases  1,886 

The following table summarizes the operating results included in our consolidated statements of income (loss) for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 for the two properties acquired during the threenine months ended December 31, 2018:June 30, 2019 (in thousands):

  Three
Months
Ended
12/31/2018
 
    
Rental Revenues $1,321,472 
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders  474,061 

SUMMARY OF CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR PROPERTIES ACQUIRED

Expansions

  

Three

Months

Ended

6/30/2019

  

Nine

Months
Ended
6/30/2019

 
       
Rental Revenues $1,775  $4,871 
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders  331   1,131 

Subsequent to the quarter end, on July 26, 2019, we purchased a newly constructed 350,000 square foot industrial building, situated on 45.6 acres, located in Lafayette, IN. The building is 100% net-leased to Toyota Tsusho America, Inc. (Toyota) for 10 years through June 2029. The purchase price was $25.5 million. We obtained a 15 year, fully-amortizing mortgage loan of $17.0 million at a fixed interest rate of 4.25%. Annual rental revenue over the remaining term of the lease averages $1.7 million. Toyota is considered Investment Grade by S&P Global Ratings (www.standardandpoors.com) and by Moody’s (www.moodys.com). The references in this report to the S&P Global Ratings’ website and the Moody’s website are not intended to and do not include, or incorporate by reference into this report, the information of S&P Global Ratings or Moody’s on such websites.

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Expansions

During the nine months ended June 30, 2019, we completed a 154,800155,000 square foot propertybuilding expansion at our property located in Monroe (Cincinnati), OH for a total project cost of approximately $9,072,000.$8.6 million. The expansion resulted in a new 15 year lease which extended the prior lease expiration date from February 2030 to January 2034.February 2034. The expansion also resulted in an increase in initial annual rent effective FebruaryMarch 1, 2019 by approximately $862,000 of $821,000 from approximately $961,000,$980,000, or $4.14 $4.22 per square foot, to approximately $1,823,000,$1.8 million, or $4.71 $4.65 per square foot. In addition, the annual rent will increase by 2% per annum.annum, resulting in an average annualized rent of $2.1 million over the 15 years. We obtained a commitment to enter into a 10.7 year, fully-amortizing second mortgage loan of $7.0 million at a fixed interest rate of 3.85%. The maturity of the second mortgage loan will coincide with the maturity of the property’s first fully-amortizing mortgage loan which is at a fixed interest rate of 3.77% and has a principal balance of $6.8 million as of the quarter end.

Dispositions

 

We have not had any dispositions thus far in fiscal 2019. During fiscal 2018, there were two leases that were set to expire with Kellogg Sales Company (Kellogg) at our 65,06765,000 square foot facility in Kansas City, MO through July 31, 2018 and at our 50,40050,000 square foot facility in Orangeburg, NY through February 28, 2018. Kellogg informed us that they would not be renewing these leases. On December 18, 2017, we sold our property, located in Kansas City, MO for $4,900,000,$4.9 million, with net sale proceeds of approximately $4,602,000$4.6 million and, on December 22, 2017, we sold our property, located in Orangeburg, NY for $6,170,000,$6.2 million, with net sale proceeds of approximately $5,898,000.$5.9 million. In conjunction with the sale of these two properties, we simultaneously entered into a lease termination agreement for each property whereby we received a termination fee from Kellogg totaling approximately $210,000$210,000 which represents a weighted average of 80% of the then remaining rent due under each respective lease.

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On June 1, 2018, we sold a 68,370 square foot building located in Colorado Springs, CO for $5.8 million, with net sale proceeds of approximately $5.5 million. Prior to the sale of this property, it was leased to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. through September 2018. The tenant informed us that they would not be renewing this lease because they have moved their operations to our newly constructed 225,000 square foot facility, which is also located in Colorado Springs, CO.

On June 5, 2018, we sold an 87,500 square foot vacant building located in Ft. Myers, FL for $6.4 million, with net sale proceeds of approximately $6.1 million. Prior to this property becoming vacant, it was leased to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. through June 2017. FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. vacated this property because they moved their operations to our newly constructed 214,000 square foot facility, which is also located in Ft. Myers, FL.

These four properties sold during fiscal 2018, resulted in a U.S. GAAP net realized gain of approximately $7.5 million, representing a 51% gain over the depreciated U.S. GAAP basis and a net realized gain over our historic undepreciated cost basis of approximately $1.2 million, representing a 6% net gain over our historic undepreciated cost basis.

Since the sale of these twofour properties during fiscal 2018 did not represent a strategic shift that had a major effect on our operations and financial results, the operations generated from these properties were not included in Discontinued Operations.

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The following table summarizes the operations of the twofour properties that were sold during the prior year, quarter, prior to their sales, thatwhich are included in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended December 31,June 30, 2018 and 2017.(in thousands).

SUMMARY OF INCOME FROM PROPERTIES SOLD DURING THE PRIOR YEAR

  Three Months Ended 
  12/31/2018  12/31/2017 
Rental and Reimbursement Revenue $-0-  $579,762 
Lease Termination Income  -0-   210,261 
Real Estate Taxes  -0-   (210,711)
Operating Expenses  -0-   (48,335)
Depreciation & Amortization  -0-   (58,542)
Interest Expense, including Amortization of Financing Costs  -0-   (14,601)
Income from Operations  -0-   457,834 
Gain on Sale of Real Estate Investments  -0-   5,387,886 
Net Income $-0-  $5,845,720 

  Three Months Ended Three Months Ended 

Nine Months

Ended

 Nine Months Ended
  6/30/2019 6/30/2018 6/30/2019 6/30/2018
Rental and Reimbursement Revenue $0  $93  $0  $950 
Lease Termination Income  0   0   0   210 
Real Estate Taxes  0   (5)  0   (233)
Operating Expenses  0   (26)  0   (110)
Depreciation & Amortization  0   (16)  0   (79)
Interest Expense, including Amortization of Financing Costs  0   (12)  0   (38)
Income from Operations  0   34   0   700 
Gain on Sale of Real Estate Investments  0   2,097   0   7,486 
Net Income $0  $2,131  $0  $8,186 

 

Pro formaPro-forma information

The following unaudited pro formapro-forma condensed financial information has been prepared utilizing our historical financial statements and the effect of additional revenue and expenses generated from property acquired and expanded during fiscal 2019 to date, and during fiscal 2018, assuming that the acquisitions and completed expansions had occurred as of October 1, 2017, after giving effect to certain adjustments including: (a) Rental Revenue adjustments resulting from the straight-lining of scheduled rent increases, (b) Interest Expense resulting from the assumed increase in Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable and Loans Payable related to the new acquisitions, and (c) Depreciation Expense related to the new acquisitions.acquisitions and expansions. In addition, Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders excludes the operations, including the exclusion of the related realized gain, of the four properties sold during fiscal 2018. Furthermore, the net proceeds raised from our public offering of 9.2 million shares of our Common Stock in October 2018 and from our Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (the DRIP) were used to fund property acquisitions and expansions and therefore, the weighted average shares outstanding used in calculating the pro forma Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Share Attributable to Common Shareholders has been adjusted to account for the increase in shares raised through the public offering and the DRIP, as if all the shares raised had occurred on October 1, 2017. Additionally, the net proceeds raised from the issuance of our 6.125% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share (6.125% Series C Preferred Stock), through our At-The-Market Sales Agreement Program were used to help fund property acquisitions and, therefore, the pro forma preferred dividend has been adjusted to account for its effect on pro formapro-forma Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders as if all the preferred stock issuances had occurred on October 1, 2017.

The unaudited pro forma condensed financial information is not indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved had the acquisitions and expansions reflected herein been consummated on the dates indicated or that will be achieved in the future.

SCHEDULE OF PRO FORMA INFORMATION 

  

Three Months Ended

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
  6/30/2019  6/30/2018 
  As Reported  Pro-forma  As Reported  Pro-forma 
             
Rental Revenue $33,127  $33,554  $29,256  $33,756 
                 
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common
Shareholders
 $(3,121) $(2,887) $10,323  $8,997 
                 
Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) per
Share Attributable to Common Shareholders
 $(0.03) $(0.03) $0.13  $0.09 

  Three Months Ended 
  12/31/2018  12/31/2017 
  As Reported  Pro-forma  As Reported  Pro-forma 
             
Rental Revenue $32,616,825  $33,285,800  $27,692,482  $32,911,900 
                 
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common
Shareholders
 $(32,363,663) $(32,397,400) $13,313,455  $8,615,800 
                 
Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) per
Share Attributable to Common Shareholders
 $(0.36) $(0.35) $0.17  $0.10 

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Nine Months Ended

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
  6/30/2019  6/30/2018 
  As Reported  Pro-forma  As Reported  Pro-forma 
             
Rental Revenue $98,678  $100,665  $85,559  $100,979 
                 
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders $(11,664) $(10,750) $31,033  $26,356 
                 
Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Share Attributable to Common Shareholders $(0.13) $(0.11) $0.40  $0.28 

 

Tenant Concentration

We have a concentration of FedEx Corporation (FDX) and FDX subsidiary-leased properties, consisting of 61 separate stand-alone leases covering approximately 10,465,00010.5 million square feet as of December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 and 5958 separate stand-alone leases covering approximately 9,513,0009.4 million square feet as of December 31, 2017.June 30, 2018. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, the 61 separate stand-alone leases that are leased to FDX and FDX subsidiaries are located in 25 different states and have a weighted average lease maturity of 9.38.8 years. The percentage of FDX and its subsidiaries leased square footage to the total of our rental space was 49% (5%48% (5% to FDX and 44%43% to FDX subsidiaries) as of December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 and 50% (8%46% (7% to FDX and 42%39% to FDX subsidiaries) as of December 31, 2017.June 30, 2018. As of December 31, 2018, June 30, 2019, no other tenant accounted for 5% or more of our total rental space.space.

Annualized Rental and Reimbursement Revenue from FDX and its subsidiaries is estimated to be approximately 60% (5% (5% to FDX and 55% to FDX subsidiaries) of total Rental and Reimbursement Revenue for fiscal 2019, and was 60% (7%56% (7% to FDX and 53%49% to FDX subsidiaries) of total Rental and Reimbursement Revenue for fiscal 2018. No other tenant accounted for 5% or more of our total Rental and Reimbursement Revenue for the threenine months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 and 2017.2018.

FDX is a publicly-owned company and financial information related to this entity is available at the SEC’s website,www.sec.gov. FDX is rated “BBB” by S&P Global Ratings (www.standardandpoors.com) and is rated “Baa2” by Moody’s (www.moodys.com), which are both considered “Investment Grade” ratings. The references in this report to the SEC’s website, S&P Global Ratings’ website and Moody’s website are not intended to and do not include, or incorporate by reference into this report, the information of FDX, S&P Global Ratings or Moody’s on such websites.

In addition to real estate property holdings, we held $145,810,088$171.0 million in marketable REIT securities at December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, representing 7.1%8.2% of our undepreciated assets (which is our total assets excluding accumulated depreciation). These liquid real estate holdings are not included in calculating the tenant concentration ratios above and therefore further enhance our diversification. The securities portfolio provides us with additional liquidity, diversification and income and serves as a proxy for real estate when more favorable risk adjusted returns are not available.

NOTE 4 – SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE AT FAIR VALUE

Our Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value consists primarily of marketable common and preferred stock of other REITs with a fair value of $145,810,088$171.0 million as of December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. We generally limit our investment in marketable securities to no more than approximately 10% of our undepreciated assets (which is our total assets excluding accumulated depreciation). We intend to reduce our portfolio of REIT investment securities to be no more than approximately 5% of our undepreciated assets by our 2020 fiscal yearend.Total assets excluding accumulated depreciation were $2,046,860,425$2.1 billion as of December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. We held $145,810,088$171.0million in marketable REIT securities as of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, representing 7.1% 8.2% of our undepreciated assets. The REIT securities portfolio provides us with additional liquidity, diversification and income and serves as a proxy for real estate when more favorable risk adjusted returns are not available.

UMH Properties Inc [Member]

During the threenine months ended December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we did not sell or redeem any securities. In addition, we recognized dividend income on our investmentinvestments in securities of $4,331,260$3.7 million and $11.5 million for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. We also made purchases of $33,516,432$54.8 million in Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value.Value during the nine months ended June 30, 2019. Of this amount, we made total purchases of 17,46051,000 common shares of UMH Properties, Inc. (UMH), a related REIT, for a total cost of $213,880,$651,000, or an average cost of $12.25$12.66 per share, which were purchased through UMH’s Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan. We owned a total of 1,205,6801.2 million UMH common shares as of December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 at a total cost of $12,274,517$12.7 million and a fair value of $14,950,430$15.4 million representing 3.1% of the outstanding common shares of UMH. In addition, as of December 31, 2018June 30, 2019, we own owned 100,000 shares of UMH’s 8.00% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock at a total cost of $2,500,000$2.5 million with a fair value of $2,551,000.$2.6 million. The unrealized gain on our investment in UMH’s common and preferred stock as of December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 was $2,726,913.$2.8 million.

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As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we had total net unrealized holding losses on our securities portfolio of $67,371,468.$63.4 million. As a result of the adoption of ASU 2016-01, as of October 1, 2018, $42,626,889$38.7 million of the net unrealized holding losses have been reflected as Unrealized Holding LossesGains (Losses) Arising During the PeriodPeriods in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 and the remaining $24,744,579$24.7 million of the net unrealized holding losses have been reflected as a reclass to beginning Undistributed Income (Loss).

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We consider many factors in determining whether a security is other than temporarily impaired, including the nature of the security and the cause, severity and duration of the impairment. We normally hold REIT securities long-term and have the ability and intent to hold these securities to recovery. We have determined that none of our security holdings are other than temporarily impaired and therefore all unrealized gains and losses from these securities have been recognized as Unrealized Holding LossesGains (Losses) Arising During the PeriodPeriods in our Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss). If we were to determine any of our securities to be other than temporarily impaired, we would record an impairment charge in our Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss).

NOTE 5 – DEBT

For the three months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, amortization of financing costs included in interest expense was $317,113were $319,000 and $293,894,$315,000, respectively. For the nine months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, amortization of financing costs included in interest expense were $956,000 and $911,000, respectively.

As of December 31, 2018, June 30, 2019, we owned 113 properties, of which 6360 carried Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable with outstanding principal balances totaling $780,147,204. $742.1 million.

The following is a summary of our Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable as of December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018:2018 (in thousands):

  12/31/2018  9/30/2018 
  Amount  Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate (1)
  Amount  Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate (1)
 
Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable $780,147,204   4.08% $719,768,355   4.07%
                 
Debt Issuance Costs $12,047,743      $11,715,985     
Accumulated Amortization of Debt Issuance Costs  (3,605,657)      (3,493,279)    
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $8,442,086      $8,222,706     
                 
Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable, net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $771,705,118      $711,545,649     

(1) Weighted average interest rate excludes amortization of debt issuance costs.

SUMMARY OF FIXED RATE MORTGAGE NOTES PAYABLE

  6/30/2019  9/30/2018 
  Amount  

Weighted Average Interest

Rate (1)

  Amount  

Weighted Average Interest

Rate (1)

 
Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable $742,087   4.03% $719,768   4.07%
                 
Debt Issuance Costs $11,636      $11,716     
Accumulated Amortization of Debt Issuance Costs  (3,644)      (3,494)    
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $7,992      $8,222     
                 
Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable, net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $734,095      $711,546     

(1)Weighted average interest rate excludes amortization of debt issuance costs.

As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, interest payable on these mortgages were at fixed rates ranging from 3.45% to 7.60%7.00%, with a weighted average interest rate of 4.08%4.03%. This compares to a weighted average interest rate of 4.07% as of September 30, 2018 and 4.16%4.11% as of December 31, 2017.June 30, 2018. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, the weighted average loan maturity of the Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable was 11.811.5 years. This compares to a weighted average loan maturity of the Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable of 11.7 years as of September 30, 2018 and 11.5 years as of December 31, 2017.June 30, 2018.

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In connection with the two properties acquired during the threenine months ended December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, which are located in Trenton, NJ and Savannah, GA (as described in Note 3), we obtained two 15 year fully-amortizing mortgage loans. The two mortgage loans originally totaled $72,500,000$72.5 million with a weighted average interest rate of 4.20%.

During the nine months ended June 30, 2019, we fully repaid a 6.0% mortgage loan for one of our properties located in Tampa, FL for $4.8 million and we fully repaid a 7.60% mortgage loan for our property located in Lebanon, TN for $7.1 million. In addition, during June 2019 we prepaid a 5.54% mortgage loan for one of our properties located in Hanahan (Charleston), SC for $224,000 that was originally set to mature in January 2020. Subsequent to the quarter end, we prepaid a 7.00% mortgage loan for one of our properties located in Fort Mill, SC for $229,000 that was originally set to mature in October 2019 and we prepaid a 6.07% mortgage loan for one of our properties located in Denver, Co for $121,000 that was originally set to mature in November 2019.

As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, Loans Payable represented the amount drawn down on our $200,000,000$200.0 million unsecured line of credit facility (the Facility) in the amount of $110,000,000$110.0 million and the amount drawn down on our margin loan of $15,814,547.$16.2 million.

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The Facility matures in September 2020 with a one year extension at our option (subject to various conditions as specified in the loan agreement). During the threenine months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019, we paid down our Facility by $50,000,000. $50.0 million. Availability under the Facility is limited to 60% of the value of the borrowing base properties. The value of the borrowing base properties is determined by applying a capitalization rate to the NOI generated by our unencumbered wholly-owned industrial properties. Effective March 22, 2018, the capitalization rate applied to our NOI generated by our unencumbered wholly-owned industrial properties was lowered from 7.0% to 6.5%, thus increasing the value of the borrowing base properties under the terms of the agreement. Borrowings under the Facility will, at our election, either i) bear interest at LIBOR plus 140 basis points to 220 basis points, depending on our leverage ratio, or ii) bear interest at BMO’s prime lending rate plus 40 basis points to 120 basis points, depending on our leverage ratio. Our borrowings as of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, based on our leverage ratio, bear interest at LIBOR plus 170 basis points, which represented an interest rate of 4.22%4.10%. In addition, we have a $100,000,000$100.0 million accordion feature, bringing the total potential availability under the Facility up to $300.0 million (subject to various conditions as specified in the loan agreement) up to $300,000,000..

We also invest in equity securities of other REITs which providesprovide us with additional liquidity, diversification and income and serves as a proxy for real estate when more favorable risk adjusted returns are not available. From time to time, we may purchase these securities on margin when the interest and dividend yields exceed the cost of funds. In general, we may borrow up to 50% of the value of the marketable securities, which was $145,810,088$171.0 million as of December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we had $15,814,547$16.2 million drawn against the margin at an interest rate of 3.0%.

NOTE 6 – SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

Our authorized stock as of December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 consisted of 188,039,750188.0 million shares of common stock, of which 92,335,11595.2 million shares were issued and outstanding, 16,400,00016.4 million authorized shares of 6.125% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share (6.125% Series C Preferred Stock),Stock, of which 11,532,44512.5 million shares were issued and outstanding, and 200,000,000200.0 million authorized shares of Excess Stock, $0.01$0.01 par value per share, of which none were issued or outstanding.

 

Common Stock

In October 2018, we completed a public offering of 9,200,0009.2 million shares of our Common Stock (including the underwriters’ option to purchase 1,200,0001.2 million additional shares) at a price of $15.00$15.00 per share, before underwriting discounts. We received net proceeds from the offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and all other transaction costs, of approximately $132,338,000.$132.3 million.

We raised $22,110,506$57.5 million (including dividend reinvestments of $4,515,081)$12.8 million) from the issuance of 1,606,9814.4 million shares of common stock under our DRIP during the threenine months ended December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. During the threenine months ended December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we paid $15,569,911$47.5 million in total cash dividends, or $0.17$0.51 per share, to common shareholders, of which $4,515,081$12.8 million was reinvested in the DRIP, representing a 29%27% participation rate.

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On January 16,July 1, 2019, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.17$0.17 per share to be paid March 15,September 16, 2019 to common shareholders of record as of the close of business on FebruaryAugust 15, 2019.2019.

On January 16, 2019, our Board of Directors authorized a $40,000,000$40.0 million increase to our previously announced Common Stock Repurchase Program (the “Program”), bringing the total available under the Program to $50,000,000.$50.0 million. The timing, manner, price and amount of any repurchase will be determined by us at our discretion and will be subject to economic and market conditions, stock price, applicable legal requirements and other factors. To date, we have not repurchased any common stock pursuant to the Program and we may elect not to repurchase any common stock in the future. The Program does not have a termination date and may be suspended or discontinued at our discretion without prior notice.

 

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6.125% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock

 

During the threenine months ended December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we paid $4,414,770$13.5 million in Preferred Dividends, or $0.3828125$1.1484375 per share, on our outstanding 6.125% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock $0.01 par value per share, with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share (6.125% Series C preferred stock) for the period September 1, 2018 through November 30, 2018.May 31, 2019. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we have accrued Preferred Dividends of $1,471,588$1.6 million covering the period DecemberJune 1, 20182019 to December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. Dividends on the 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock are cumulative and payable quarterly at an annual rate of $1.53125$1.53125 per share. The 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock has no maturity date and will remain outstanding indefinitely unless redeemed or otherwise repurchased. Except in limited circumstances relating to our qualification as a REIT, or in connection with a change of control, the 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock is not redeemable prior to September 15, 2021. On and after September 15, 2021, at any time, and from time to time, the 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock will be redeemable in whole, or in part, at our option, at a cash redemption price of $25.00$25.00 per share, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends (whether or not declared) to, but not including, the date of redemption. On January 16,July 1, 2019, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.3828125$0.3828125 per share to be paid March 15,September 16, 2019 to the 6.125% Series C Preferred shareholders of record as of the close of business on FebruaryAugust 15, 2019.2019.

On June 29, 2017, we entered into a Preferred Stock At-The-Market Sales Agreement Program with B. Riley FBR, Inc., or B. Riley (formerly FBR Capital Markets & Co.), that provided for the offer and sale of shares of our 6.125% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, having an aggregate sales price of up to $100,000,000.$100.0 million. On August 2, 2018, we replaced this program with a new Preferred Stock At-The-Market Sales Agreement Program (Preferred Stock ATM Program) that provides for the offer and sale from time to time of $125,000,000$125.0 million of our 6.125% Series C preferred stock.Preferred Stock, representing an additional $96.5 million. Sales of shares of our 6.125% Series C preferred stockPreferred Stock under the Preferred Stock ATM Program are in “at the market offerings” as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act, including, without limitation, sales made directly on or through the NYSE, or on any other existing trading market for the 6.125% Series C preferred stockPreferred Stock or to or through a market maker or any other method permitted by law, including, without limitation, negotiated transactions and block trades. We began selling shares through these programs on July 3, 2017. Since inception through December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we sold 3,132,4454.1 million shares of our 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock under these programs at a weighted average price of $25.04$24.82 per share, and generated net proceeds, after offering expenses, of approximately $76,831,000,$99.9 million, of which 44,4441.0 million shares were sold during the threenine months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 at a weighted average price of $23.77$24.08 per share, and generated net proceeds, after offering expenses, of approximately $1,006,000.$24.0 million. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, there is approximately $118,039,000$94.6 million remaining that may be sold under the Preferred Stock ATM Program.

As of December 31, 2018, 11,532,445June 30, 2019, 12.5 million shares of the 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding.

Subsequent to the June 30, 2019 quarter end, through July 18, 2019, we sold 277,000 shares of our 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock under our Preferred Stock ATM Program at a weighted average price of $24.26 per share, and realized net proceeds, after offering expenses, of $6.6 million.

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NOTE 7 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

We measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis, including Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value. Our financial assets consist mainly of marketable REIT securities.

The fair value of these financial assets was determined using the following inputs at December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018:2018 (in thousands):

  Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using 
  Total  

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)

  

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

  

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)

 
As of December 31, 2018:                
Equity Securities – Preferred Stock $8,163,979  $8,163,979  $-0-  $-0- 
Equity Securities – Common Stock  137,643,165   137,643,165   -0-   -0- 
Mortgage Backed Securities  2,944   2,944   -0-   -0- 
Total Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value $145,810,088  $145,810,088  $-0-  $-0- 
                 
As of September 30, 2018:                
Equity Securities – Preferred Stock $7,309,472  $7,309,472  $-0-  $-0- 
Equity Securities – Common Stock  147,607,965   147,607,965   -0-   -0- 
Mortgage Backed Securities  3,108   3,108   -0-   -0- 
Total Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value $154,920,545  $154,920,545  $-0-  $-0- 

SUMMARY OF FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS

  Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using 
  Total  

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets

(Level 1)

  

Significant Other Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

  

Significant Unobservable Inputs

(Level 3)

 
As of June 30, 2019:                
Equity Securities – Preferred Stock $13,024  $13,024  $     0  $        0 
Equity Securities – Common Stock  158,014   158,014   0   0 
Mortgage Backed Securities  2   2   0   0 
Total Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value $171,040  $171,040  $0  $0 
                 
As of September 30, 2018:                
Equity Securities – Preferred Stock $7,310  $7,310  $0  $0 
Equity Securities – Common Stock  147,608   147,608   0   0 
Mortgage Backed Securities  3   3   0   0 
Total Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value $154,921  $154,921  $0  $0 

In addition to our investments in Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value, we are required to disclose certain information about fair values of other financial instruments. Estimates of fair value are made at a specific point in time based upon, where available, relevant market prices and information about the financial instrument. Such estimates do not include any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time our entire holdings of financial instruments. For a portion of our other financial instruments, no quoted market value exists. Therefore, estimates of fair value are necessarily based on a number of significant assumptions, many of which involve events outside the control of management. Such assumptions include assessments of current economic conditions, perceived risks associated with these financial instruments and their counterparties; future expected loss experience and other factors. Given the uncertainties surrounding these assumptions, the reported fair values represent estimates only, and therefore cannot be compared to the historical accounting model. The use of different assumptions or methodologies is likely to result in significantly different fair value estimates.

The fair value of Cash and Cash Equivalents approximates their current carrying amounts since all such items are short term in nature. The fair value of variable rate Loans Payable approximates their current carrying amounts, since such amounts payable are at approximately a weighted-average current market rate of interest. The estimated fair value of Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable is based on discounting the future cash flows at a yearend risk adjusted borrowing rate currently available to us for issuance of debt with similar terms and remaining maturities. These fair value measurements fall within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. At December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, the Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable fair value (estimated based upon expected cash outflows discounted at current market rates) amounted to approximately $766,678,000$745.6 million and the carrying value amounted to $780,147,204.$742.1 million.

NOTE 8 - SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Cash paid for interest during the threenine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018 was $27.1 million and 2017 was approximately $8,879,000 and $7,198,000,$23.0 million, respectively.

During the threenine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, we had dividend reinvestments of $4,515,081$12.8 million and $2,919,972,$9.5 million, respectively, which required no cash transfers.

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NOTE 9 – CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS

From timeIn addition to time,the property purchased subsequent to the quarter end on July 26, 2019, we may be subject to claims and litigation in the ordinary course of business. We do not believe that any such claim or litigation will have a material adverse effect on the Consolidated Balance Sheets or results of operations.

We have entered into agreements to purchase twofour new build-to-suit, industrial buildings that are currently being developed in Indiana, and North Carolina and Ohio (2), totaling approximately 882,0001.5 million square feet, with net-leased terms ranging from 10 to 15 years, with a weighted average lease term of 15 years each.14.5 years. The aggregate purchase price for these properties is approximately $122,414,000. One$219.2 million. Two of these four properties, consisting of approximately 613,000774,000 square feet, or 69%50%, isare leased to Amazon.com Services, Inc. The other property, consisting of approximately 269,000 square feet, or 31%, is leasedfor 15 years to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. Bothand one of these four properties, consisting of 613,000 square feet, or 40% is leased for 15 years to Amazon.com Services, Inc. All four properties are leased to tenants,companies, or to subsidiaries of companies, that are considered Investment Grade by S&P Global Ratings (www.standardandpoors.com) and by Moody’s (www.moodys.com). The references in this report to the S&P Global Ratings’ website and the Moody’s website are not intended to and do not include, or incorporate by reference into this report, the information of S&P Global Ratings or Moody’s on such websites. Subject to satisfactory due diligence and other customary closing conditions and requirements, we anticipate closing one of these four transactions sometime during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019 and closing the other one during the first half of fiscal 2020. In connection with one of these properties, we have entered into a commitment to obtain an 18 year fully-amortizing mortgage loan of $52,500,000for $52.5 million with a fixed interest rate of 4.27%.

We obtained a commitment to enter into a 10.7 year, fully-amortizing second mortgage loan of $7.0 million at a fixed interest rate of 3.85% for our property located in Monroe (Cincinnati), OH. We recently completed a 155,000 square foot building expansion for this property for a total project cost of $8.6 million. The maturity of the second mortgage loan will coincide with the maturity of the property’s first fully-amortizing mortgage loan, which is at a fixed interest rate of 3.77% and had a principal balance of $6.8 million as of the quarter ended June 30, 2019. The expansion resulted in a new 15 year lease, which extended the prior lease expiration date from February 2030 to February 2034. The expansion also resulted in an increase in initial annual rent effective March 1, 2019 of $821,000 from $980,000, or $4.22 per square foot, to $1.8 million, or $4.65 per square foot. In addition, the annual rent will increase by 2% per annum, resulting in an average annualized rent of $2.1 million over the 15 year lease term.

We have entered into a new ten year lease for our future corporate office space located in Holmdel, NJ. The new lease is for 13,23913,000 square feet and is expected to commence during our 4thfourth quarter of fiscal 2019, at which time we expect to assign ourthe existing lease pertaining to our current corporate office space located in Freehold, NJ to UMH. Initial gross annual rent for our new corporate office is approximately $410,000$410,000, or $31.00$31.00 per square foot. Our existing lease is for 5,700 square feet with annual gross rent averaging $137,000, or $24.17 per square foot over the remaining 2.5 year lease term.

From time to time, we may be subject to claims and litigation in the ordinary course of business. We do not believe that any such claim or litigation will have a material adverse effect on the Consolidated Balance Sheets or results of operations.

NOTE 10 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Material subsequent events have been evaluated and are disclosed herein.

Subsequent to the quarter end, on July 26, 2019, we purchased a newly constructed 350,000 square foot industrial building, situated on 45.6 acres, located in Lafayette, IN. The building is 100% net-leased to Toyota Tsusho America, Inc. (Toyota) for 10 years through June 2029. The purchase price was $25.5 million. We obtained a 15 year, fully-amortizing mortgage loan of $17.0 million at a fixed interest rate of 4.25%. Annual rental revenue over the remaining term of the lease averages $1.7 million. Toyota is considered Investment Grade by S&P Global Ratings (www.standardandpoors.com) and by Moody’s (www.moodys.com). The references in this report to the S&P Global Ratings’ website and the Moody’s website are not intended to and do not include, or incorporate by reference into this report, the information of S&P Global Ratings or Moody’s on such websites.

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Effective July 1, 2019, we entered into a new ten-year lease agreement with Amazon.com Services, Inc. through June 30, 2029 for our 92,000 square foot facility located in the Charleston, SC MSA. This facility was previously leased to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. through November 2018. Initial annual rent is $688,000, representing $7.50 per square foot, with 3.0% annual increases thereafter. This results in a U.S. GAAP straight-line annualized rent of $789,000, representing $8.60 per square foot over the life of the lease. This compares to the former cash rent and U.S. GAAP straight-line rent of $7.35 per square foot, resulting in an increase in the average lease rate of 17.0% on a U.S. GAAP straight-line basis and an increase of 2.0% on a cash basis. We have agreed to make certain improvements, including expanding the parking, which we expect to cost $1.75 million.

Subsequent to the quarter end, we prepaid a 7.00% mortgage loan for one of our properties located in Fort Mill, SC for $229,000 that was originally set to mature in October 2019 and we prepaid a 6.07% mortgage loan for one of our properties located in Denver, CO for $121,000 that was originally set to mature in November 2019.

On January 16,July 1, 2019, our Board of Directors declared a common dividend of $0.17$0.17 per share to be paid March 15,September 16, 2019 to the common shareholders of record as of the close of business on FebruaryAugust 15, 2019.2019.

On January 16,July 1, 2019, our Board of Directors declared a preferred dividend of $0.3828125 $0.3828125 per share to be paid March 15,September 16, 2019to the 6.125% Series C Preferred shareholders of record as of the close of business on FebruaryAugust 15, 2019.2019.

Subsequent to the June 30, 2019 quarter end, through July 18, 2019, we completedsold 277,000 shares of our 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock under our Preferred Stock ATM Program at a 154,800 square foot property expansion at our property located in Monroe (Cincinnati), OH for a total project costweighted average price of approximately $9,072,000. The expansion resulted in a new 15 year lease which extended the prior lease expiration date from February 2030 to January 2034. The expansion also resulted in an increase in initial annual rent effective February 1, 2019 by approximately $862,000 from approximately $961,000, or $4.14$24.26 per square foot, to approximately $1,823,000, or $4.71 per square foot. In addition, the annual rent will increase by 2% per annum.share, and realized net proceeds, after offering expenses, of $6.6 million.

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ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Overview and Recent Activity

The following discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto provided elsewhere herein and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018.

We operate as a real estate investment trust (REIT). We seek to invest in well-located, modern single-tenant industrial buildings leased primarily to investment-grade tenants or their subsidiaries on long-term net leases.net-leases. We were founded in 1968 and are one of the oldest public equity REITs in the world. During the threenine months ended December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we purchased two new built-to-suit, net-leased, industrial properties, located in Trenton, NJ and Savannah, GA totaling approximately 474,000 square feet, for approximately $113,081,000$113.1 million in the aggregate. In connection with the two properties acquired during the threenine months ended December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we obtained two 15 year fully-amortizing mortgage loans originally totaling $72,500,000$72.5 million with a weighted average interest rate of 4.20%. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we owned 113 properties with total square footage of approximately 21,647,000.21.8 million. These properties are located in 30 states. As of the quarter ended December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, our weighted average lease maturity was approximately 8.07.8 years, our occupancy rate was 98.9%, and our annualized average base rent per occupied square foot was $6.22.$6.23. Subsequent to quarter end, our occupancy increased to 99.4%. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, the weighted average building age, based on the square footage of our buildings, was 8.69.1 years. In addition, total gross real estate investments, excluding marketable REIT securities investments of $145,810,088,$171.0 million, were $1,835,391,722$1.8 billion as of December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019.

NOI from property operations increased $4,875,649, or 18%, for the three months ended December 31, 2018 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2017. This increase was primarily due to the acquisition of five industrial properties purchased during the last three quarters of fiscal 2018 and the two industrial properties purchased during the first quarter of fiscal 2019.

We evaluate our financial performance using Net Operating Income (NOI) from property operations, which we believe is a useful indicator of our operating performance. NOI is a non-GAAP financial measure that we define as Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders plus Preferred Dividends, General and Administrative Expenses, Depreciation, Amortization of Capitalized Lease Costs and Intangible Assets, Interest Expense, including Amortization of Financing Costs, Unrealized Holding (Gains) Losses Arising During the Period,Periods, less Dividend and Interest Income, Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions, Gain on Sale of Real Estate Investments and Lease Termination Income. The components of NOI are recurring Rental and Reimbursement Revenue, less Real Estate Taxes and Operating Expenses, such as insurance, utilities, and repairs and maintenance. Other REITs may use different methodologies to calculate NOI and, accordingly, our NOI may not be comparable to all other REITs.

The following is a reconciliation of our Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders to our NOI for the three and nine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018 and 2017:(in thousands):

 Three Months Ended  Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 
 12/31/2018  12/31/2017  6/30/2019 6/30/2018 6/30/2019 6/30/2018 
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders $(32,363,663) $13,313,455  $(3,121) $10,323  $(11,664) $31,033 
Plus: Preferred Dividends  4,420,441   4,316,946   4,749   4,248   13,650   12,813 
Plus: General & Administrative Expenses  1,816,892   1,947,032   2,351   1,888   6,420   6,053 
Plus: Depreciation  10,477,844   8,483,984   10,833   9,162   32,067   26,504 
Plus: Amortization of Capitalized Lease Costs and Intangible Assets  702,393   538,071   721   614   2,144   1,741 
Plus: Interest Expense, including Amortization of Financing Costs  9,005,405   7,405,947   9,275   8,279   27,879   23,640 
Plus: Unrealized Holding Losses Arising During the Period  42,626,889   -0- 
Less: Dividend and Interest Income  (4,367,634)  (2,864,217)
Plus: Unrealized Holding Losses Arising
During the Periods
  11,609   -0-   38,668   -0- 
Less: Dividend Income  (3,686)  (3,628)  (11,569)  (9,380)
Less: Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions  -0-   (100,153)  -0-   -0-   -0-   (111)
Less: Gain on Sale of Real Estate Investments  -0-   (5,387,886)  -0-   (2,097)  -0-   (7,486)
Less: Lease Termination Income  -0-   (210,261)  -0-   -0-   -0-   (210)
Net Operating Income- NOI $32,318,567  $27,442,918  $32,731  $28,789  $97,595  $84,597 

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The components of our NOI for the three and nine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in thousands):

  Three Months Ended  Nine Months Ended 
  6/30/2019  6/30/2018  6/30/2019  6/30/2018 
Rental Revenue $33,127  $29,256  $98,678  $85,559 
Reimbursement Revenue  6,345   5,480   19,247   17,002 
Total Rental and Reimbursement Revenue  39,472   34,736   117,925   102,561 
Real Estate Taxes  (5,092)  (4,488)  (15,144)  (13,593)
Operating Expenses  (1,649)  (1,459)  (5,186)  (4,371)
Net Operating Income- NOI $32,731  $28,789  $97,595  $84,597 

NOI from property operations increased $3.9 million or 14%, for the three months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2018. NOI from property operations increased $13.0 million or 15%, for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the nine months ended June 30, 2018. This increase was primarily due to the acquisition of two industrial properties purchased during the last quarter of fiscal 2018 and 2017 are as follows:the two industrial properties purchased during the first three quarters of fiscal 2019.

  Three Months Ended 
  12/31/2018  12/31/2017 
Rental Revenue $32,616,825  $27,692,482 
Reimbursement Revenue  6,529,789   5,772,167 
Total Rental and Reimbursement Revenue  39,146,614   33,464,649 
Real Estate Taxes  (4,963,800)  (4,585,490)
Operating Expenses  (1,864,247)  (1,436,241)
Net Operating Income- NOI $32,318,567  $27,442,918 

Acquisitions

On October 19, 2018, we purchased a newly constructed 347,145347,000 square foot industrial building, situated on 62.0 acres, located in Trenton, NJ. The building is 100% net-leased to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. for 15 years through June 2032. The purchase price was $85,248,352.$85.2 million. We obtained a 15 year, fully-amortizing mortgage loan of $55,000,000$55.0 million at a fixed interest rate of 4.13%. Annual rental revenue over the remaining term of the lease averages approximately $5,328,000.$5.3 million.

On November 30, 2018, we purchased a newly constructed 126,520127,000 square foot industrial building, situated on 29.4 acres, located in Savannah, GA. The building is 100% net-leased to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. for 10 years through October 2028. The purchase price was $27,832,780.$27.8 million. We obtained a 15 year, fully-amortizing mortgage loan of $17,500,000$17.5 million at a fixed interest rate of 4.40%. Annual rental revenue over the remaining term of the lease averages approximately $1,755,000.$1.8 million.

FedEx Ground Package System, Inc.’s ultimate parent, FedEx Corporation is a publicly-owned company and financial information related to this entity is available at the SEC’s website,www.sec.gov. The references in this report to the SEC’s website are not intended to and do not include, or incorporate by reference into this report, the information on thewww.sec.gov website.

Expansions

Subsequent to the quarter end, on July 26, 2019, we purchased a newly constructed 350,000 square foot industrial building, situated on 45.6 acres, located in Lafayette, IN. The building is 100% net-leased to Toyota Tsusho America, Inc. (Toyota) for 10 years through June 2029. The purchase price was $25.5 million. We obtained a 15 year, fully-amortizing mortgage loan of $17.0 million at a fixed interest rate of 4.25%. Annual rental revenue over the remaining term of the lease averages $1.7 million. Toyota is considered Investment Grade by S&P Global Ratings (www.standardandpoors.com) and by Moody’s (www.moodys.com). The references in this report to the S&P Global Ratings’ website and the Moody’s website are not intended to and do not include, or incorporate by reference into this report, the information of S&P Global Ratings or Moody’s on such websites.

Expansions

During the nine months ended June 30, 2019, we completed a 154,800155,000 square foot propertybuilding expansion at our property located in Monroe (Cincinnati), OH for a total project cost of approximately $9,072,000.$8.6 million. The expansion resulted in a new 15 year lease which extended the prior lease expiration date from February 2030 to JanuaryFebruary 2034. The expansion also resulted in an increase in initial annual rent effective FebruaryMarch 1, 2019 by approximately $862,000of $821,000 from approximately $961,000,$980,000, or $4.14$4.22 per square foot, to approximately $1,823,000,$1.8 million, or $4.71$4.65 per square foot. In addition, the annual rent will increase by 2% per annum.annum, resulting in an average annualized rent of $2.1 million over the 15 years. We obtained a commitment to enter into a 10.7 year, fully-amortizing second mortgage loan of $7.0 million at a fixed interest rate of 3.85%. The maturity of the second mortgage loan will coincide with the maturity of the property’s first fully-amortizing mortgage loan which is at a fixed interest rate of 3.77% and has a principal balance of $6.8 million as of the quarter end.

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Commitments

WeIn addition to the property purchased subsequent to the quarter end on July 26, 2019, we have entered into agreements to purchase twofour new build-to-suit, industrial buildings that are currently being developed in Indiana, and North Carolina and Ohio (2), totaling approximately 882,0001.5 million square feet, with net-leased terms ofranging from 10 to 15 years each.with a weighted average lease term of 14.5 years. The aggregate purchase price for these properties is approximately $122,414,000. One$219.2 million. Two of these four properties, consisting of approximately 613,000774,000 square feet, or 69%50%, isare leased to Amazon.com Services, Inc. The other property, consisting of approximately 269,000 square feet, or 31%, is leasedfor 15 years to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. Bothand one of these four properties, consisting of 613,000 square feet, or 40% is leased for 15 years to Amazon.com Services, Inc. All four properties are leased to tenants,companies, or to subsidiaries of companies, that are considered Investment Grade by S&P Global Ratings (www.standardandpoors.com) and by Moody’s (www.moodys.com). The references in this report to the S&P Global Ratings’ website and the Moody’s website are not intended to and do not include, or incorporate by reference into this report, the information of S&P Global Ratings or Moody’s on such websites. Subject to satisfactory due diligence and other customary closing conditions and requirements, we anticipate closing one of these four transactions sometime during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019 and closing the other one during the first half of fiscal 2020. In connection with one of these properties, we have entered into a commitment to obtain an 18 year fully-amortizing mortgage loan of $52,500,000for $52.5 million with a fixed interest rate of 4.27%.

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We obtained a commitment to enter into a 10.7 year, fully-amortizing second mortgage loan of $7.0 million at a fixed interest rate of 3.85% for our property located in Monroe (Cincinnati), OH. We recently completed a 155,000 square foot building expansion for this property for a total project cost of $8.6 million. The maturity of the second mortgage loan will coincide with the maturity of the property’s first fully-amortizing mortgage loan, which is at a fixed interest rate of 3.77% and had a principal balance of $6.8 million as of the quarter ended June 30, 2019. The expansion resulted in a new 15 year lease, which extended the prior lease expiration date from February 2030 to February 2034. The expansion also resulted in an increase in initial annual rent effective March 1, 2019 of $821,000 from $980,000, or $4.22 per square foot, to $1.8 million, or $4.65 per square foot. In addition, the annual rent will increase by 2% per annum, resulting in an average annualized rent of $2.1 million over the 15 year lease term.

We have entered into a new ten year lease for our future corporate office space located in Holmdel, NJ. The new lease is for 13,23913,000 square feet and is expected to commence during our 4thfourth quarter of fiscal 2019, at which time we expect to assign ourthe existing lease pertaining to our current corporate office space located in Freehold, NJ to UMH. Initial gross annual rent for our new corporate office is approximately $410,000, or $31.00 per square foot. Our existing lease is for 5,700 square feet with annual gross rent averaging $137,000, or $24.17 per square foot over the remaining 2.5 year lease term.

See PART I, Item 1 – Business in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018 for a more complete discussion of the economic and industry-wide factors relevant to us and the opportunities, challenges, and risks on which we are focused.

Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). The preparation of these Consolidated Financial Statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our Consolidated Financial Statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

On a regular basis, we evaluate our assumptions, judgments and estimates. Other than the adoption of Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-01, as further described below, we believe that there have been no material changes to the items that we disclosed as our significant accounting policies and estimates under Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” in our annual report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended September 30, 2018.

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Changes in Results of Operations

As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we owned 113 properties with total square footage of approximately 21,647,000,21.8 million, as compared to 108109 properties with total square footage of approximately 19,096,000,20.5 million, as of December 31, 2017,June 30, 2018, representing an increase in square footage of 13.4%6.2%. At quarter end, the Company’sour weighted average lease expiration term remained unchanged and was approximately 8.0 years, as compared to 7.97.8 years at the end of both the current year and prior year period.quarter. Our occupancy rate was 98.9% as of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, as compared to 99.5%99.6% as of December 31, 2017,June 30, 2018, representing a decrease of 6070 basis points. Subsequent to quarter end, our occupancy increased to 99.4%. Our weighted average building age was 8.6 years as of December 31, 2018, as compared to 9.1 years as of December 31, 2017.June 30, 2019, as compared to 8.8 years as of June 30, 2018.

Fiscal 2019 Renewals

 

In fiscal 2019, approximately 7% of our gross leasable area, representing 1211 leases totaling 1,485,7701.5 million square feet, is set to expire. AsSeven of the date of this quarterly report, 5 of the 12these 11 leases have been renewed. The five leases that have been renewed, thus far represent 802,595representing 1.1 million square feet, or 54%76%, of the expiring square footage, and have a weighted average lease term of 8.47.2 years.

We have incurred or we expect to incur tenant improvement costs of approximately $1,798,000$3.0 million and leasing commission costs of approximately $991,000$1.4 million in connection with these fiveseven lease renewals. The table below summarizes the lease terms of the fiveseven leases which were renewed. In addition, the table below includes both the tenant improvement costs and the leasing commission costs, which are presented on a per square foot (PSF) basis averaged annually over the renewal term.

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Property Tenant Square
Feet
  Former
U.S. GAAP Straight- Line Rent
PSF
  Former
Cash Rent
PSF
  Former
Lease
Expiration
  Renewal
U.S GAAP Straight- Line Rent
PSF
  Renewal
Initial
Cash Rent
PSF
  Renewal
Lease
Expiration
  Renewal
Term
(years)
  Tenant
Improvement
Cost
PSF over
Renewal
Term (1)
  Leasing
Commission Cost
PSF over
Renewal
Term (1)
 
                                 
Somerset, NJ Taco Bell  21,365  $4.68  $4.68   10/14/18  $5.15  $5.15   10/14/23   5.0  $            -0-  $             -0- 
Carrollton (Dallas), TX Carrier Enterprise  184,317   8.20   8.55   01/31/19   6.24   6.00   01/31/24   5.0   0.20   0.39 
Lebanon (Cincinnati), OH Siemens Real Estate  51,130   8.82   9.67   04/30/19   8.94   8.50   04/30/24   5.0   0.40   0.40 
Hanahan (Charleston), SC SAIC  302,400   4.67   5.03   04/30/19   5.54   5.25   10/31/23   4.5   0.73   0.33 
Memphis, TN FedEx Trade Networks  449,900   2.84   2.95   05/31/19   3.10   3.10   05/31/29   10.0   0.34   0.09 
Jacksonville, FL FedEx Express  95,883   5.40   5.40   05/31/19   5.59   5.59   05/31/29   10.0   0.17   0.11 
Ridgeland (Jackson), MS Graybar Electric  26,340   4.15   4.15   07/31/19   4.36   4.36   07/31/20   1.0   0.00   0.13 
  Total  1,131,335                                     
                                           
Weighted Average       $4.75  $4.99      $4.81  $4.67       7.2  $0.37  $0.18 

Property Tenant Square
Feet
  Former
U.S. GAAP Straight- Line Rent
PSF
  

Former
Cash

Rent
PSF

  Former
Lease
Expiration
 Renewal
U.S GAAP Straight- Line Rent
PSF
  Renewal
Initial
Cash Rent
PSF
  Renewal
Lease
Expiration
 Renewal
Term
(years)
  Tenant
Improvement
Cost
PSF over
Renewal
Term (1)
  Leasing
Commission Cost
PSF over
Renewal
Term (1)
 
                               
Somerset, NJ Taco Bell  21,365  $4.68  $4.68  10/14/18 $5.15  $5.15  10/14/23  5.0  $-0-  $-0- 
Carrollton (Dallas), TX Carrier Enterprise  184,317   8.20   8.55  01/11/19  6.24   6.00  01/31/24  5.0   0.20   0.39 
Lebanon (Cincinnati), OH Siemens Real Estate  51,130   8.82   9.67  04/30/19  8.94   8.50  04/30/24  5.0   0.40   0.40 
Memphis, TN (2) FedEx Trade Networks  449,900   2.84   2.95  05/31/19  3.10   3.10  05/31/29  10.0   0.30   0.09 
Jacksonville, FL FedEx Express  95,883   5.40   5.40  05/31/19  5.59   5.59  05/31/29  10.0   0.17   0.11 
  Total  802,595                                 
                                       
Weighted Average       $4.81  $5.00    $4.55  $4.46     8.4  $0.27  $0.15 

(1)Amount calculated based on the total cost divided by the square feet, divided by the renewal term.
(2)We have agreed to the renewal terms with the tenant and the finalized signed lease is forthcoming.

These fiveseven lease renewals result in a weighted average term of 8.47.2 years and a U.S. GAAP straight-line weighted average lease rate of $4.55$4.81 per square foot. The renewed weighted average initial cash rent per square foot is $4.46.$4.67. This compares to the former weighted average rent of $4.81$4.75 per square foot on a U.S. GAAP straight-line basis and the former weighted average cash rent of $5.00$4.99 per square foot, resulting in a decreasean increase in the weighted average lease rate of 5.4%1.3% on a U.S. GAAP straight-line basis and a decrease in the weighted average lease rate of 10.8%6.4% on a cash basis.

Our 91,77692,000 square foot facility located in Hanahan (Charleston),the Charleston, SC MSA was leased to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. and renewed for only four months, until November 30, 2018, because the tenant moved their operations from our 91,776 square foot facility to our newly constructed much larger, 265,318265,000 square foot facility which is also located in Charleston, SC. The new 265,318265,000 square foot facility is leased to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. for 15 years through June 2033. Effective July 1, 2019, we entered into a new ten-year lease agreement with Amazon.com Services, Inc. through June 30, 2029 for our 92,000 square foot facility. Initial annual rent is $688,000, representing $7.50 per square foot, with 3.0% annual increases thereafter. This results in a U.S. GAAP straight-line annualized rent of $789,000, representing $8.60 per square foot over the life of the lease. This compares to the former cash rent and U.S. GAAP straight-line rent of $7.35 per square foot, resulting in an increase in the average lease rate of 17.0% on a U.S. GAAP straight-line basis and an increase of 2.0% on a cash basis. We have agreed to make certain improvements, including expanding the parking, which we expect to cost $1.75 million.

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Our 96,000 square foot facility located in Liberty (Kansas City), MO was leased to Holland 1916, Inc. through June 30, 2019. In addition, Carrier Enterprise,conjunction with terminating our lease with Holland 1916, Inc. two months early, effective May 1, 2019, we entered into a seven year lease agreement with Dakota Bodies, LLC (United Technologies)through April 30, 2026. Initial annual rent is $372,000, representing $3.85 per square foot, with 3.0% annual increases thereafter. This results in a U.S. GAAP straight-line annualized rent of $407,000, representing $4.21 per square foot over the life of the lease. This compares to the former U.S. GAAP straight-line rent of $3.46 per square foot and the former cash rent of $3.68 per square foot, resulting in an increase in the average lease rate of 21.7% on a U.S. GAAP straight-line basis and an increase of 4.6% on a cash basis.

The seven lease renewals, along with the two properties that were re-tenanted, results in a weighted average term of 7.4 years and an increase in the weighted average lease rate of 3.9% on a U.S. GAAP straight-line basis and a decrease in the weighted average lease rate of 4.9% on a cash basis.

Our 105,000 square foot facility located in Cheektowaga (Buffalo), NY is leased to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. until August 31, 2019. The tenant informed us that they will not be renewing this space because they moved their operations to our recently constructed 339,000 square foot facility also located in the Buffalo, NY MSA. The recently constructed 339,000 square foot facility is leased to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. for 15 years through March 2031.

In addition, Carrier Enterprise, LLC (United Technologies) did not renew their lease for our 60,000 square foot facility located in Richmond, VA, which expired on November 30, 2018. Both

These two properties that have not been re-tenanted represent 165,000 square feet or 0.8% of our 91,776 square foot facility located in Hanahan (Charleston), SCtotal gross leasable area and our 60,000 square foot facility located in Richmond, VA are currently being marketed.

The remaining five leases that are still set to expire during fiscal 2019 are currently under discussion.

Rental Revenue increased $4,924,343,$3.9 million, or 18%13%, for the three months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2017. This increase wasJune 30, 2018. Rental Revenue increased $13.1 million, or 15%, for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the nine months ended June 30, 2018. These increases were primarily due to the acquisition of fivetwo industrial properties purchased during the last three quartersquarter of fiscal 2018 and the two industrial properties purchased during the first quarterthree quarters of fiscal 2019.

Our single-tenant properties are subject to net leasesnet-leases which require the tenants to reimburse us for the cost of Real Estate Taxes as well as certain Operating Expenses such as insurance and the majority of repairs and maintenance. ForReimbursement Revenue increased $865,000, or 16%, Real Estate Tax Expense increased $604,000, or 13%, and Operating Expenses increased $190,000, or 13% for the three months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2017,June 30, 2018. Reimbursement Revenue increased $757,622,$2.2 million, or 13%, Real Estate Tax Expense increased $378,310,$1.6 million, or 8%11%, and Operating Expenses increased $428,006,$815,000, or 30%.19% for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the nine months ended June 30, 2018. These increases in Reimbursement Revenue, Real Estate Taxes and Operating Expenses for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 were primarily due to our newly acquired properties. Reimbursement Revenue as a percentage of total Real Estate Taxes and Operating Expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 remained relatively in-line at 94% for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2017 has92% for the three months ended June 30, 2018. Reimbursement Revenue as a percentage of Real Estate Taxes and Operating Expenses remained in linein-line at 96%.95% for both the nine months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.

General and Administrative Expenses decreased $130,140,increased $463,000, or 6.7%25%, for the three months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2017. The decrease was primarily dueJune 30, 2018. General and Administrative Expenses increased $367,000, or 6%, for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to a decrease in bonuses and a decrease in professional fees.the nine months ended June 30, 2018. General and Administrative Expenses, as a percentage of gross revenue (which includes Rental Revenue, Reimbursement Revenue and Dividend and Interest Income), decreased to 4.2% for the three months ended December 31, 2018 as compared increased to 5.4% for the three months ended December 31, 2017.June 30, 2019 as compared to 4.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and decreased to 5.0% for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to 5.4% for the nine months ended June 30, 2018. Annualized General and Administrative Expenses, as a percentage of undepreciated assets (which is our total assets excluding accumulated depreciation), decreased by 6.8% to 3641 basis points from 4644 basis points for the threenine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively.

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Depreciation increased $1.7 million, or 18%, for the three months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2018. Depreciation increased $5.6 million, or 21%, for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the nine months ended June 30, 2018. Amortization of Capitalized Lease Costs and Intangible Assets increased $107,000, or 17%, for the three months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2018. Amortization of Capitalized Lease Costs and Intangible Assets increased $403,000, or 23%, for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the nine months ended June 30, 2018. These increases were primarily due to the acquisition of two industrial properties purchased during the last quarter of fiscal 2018 and the two industrial properties purchased during the first three quarters of fiscal 2019 and the capital improvements and leasing costs incurred over the last four quarters.

We recognized a Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions of $-0- and $100,153$111,000 for the threenine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively. Unrealized Holding Losses Arising During the Period increased $42,626,889Periods for the three months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 increased $11.6 million as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2017. The increase wasJune 30, 2018 and Unrealized Holding Losses Arising During Periods for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 increased $38.7 million as compared to the nine months ended June 30, 2018. These increases in Unrealized Holding Losses Arising During the Periods were due to the adoption of ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments – Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” which became effective October 1, 2018. Prior to the adoption of ASU 2016-01, the accounting treatment used for our Consolidated Financial Statements through Fiscal 2018, was that our investments in marketable securities, classified as available for sale, were carried at fair value, with net unrealized holding gains and losses being excluded from earnings and reported as a separate component of Shareholders’ Equity until realized, and the change in net unrealized holding gains and losses being reflected as comprehensive income (loss). With the adoption of ASU 2016-01, effective October 1, 2018, these marketable securities continue to be measured at fair value, however, the changes in net unrealized holding gains and losses are now recognized through net income. We recognized dividend income on our investmentinvestments in securities of $4,331,260$3.7 million and $2,862,644$3.6 million for the three months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively, representing an increase of 51%1%. We recognized dividend income on our investments in securities of $11.5 million and $9.4 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, representing an increase of 23%. These increases are mostly due to a higher average carrying value of the REIT securities portfolio during the current threenine month period compared to the prior year threenine month period. We held $145,810,088$171.0 million in marketable REIT securities as of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, representing 7.1%8.2% of our undepreciated assets. The REIT securities portfolio’s weighted average yield for threethe nine months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 was approximately 8.6%8.8% as compared to 9.1%9.6% for the threenine months ended December 31, 2017.June 30, 2018.

Interest Expense, including Amortization of Financing Costs, increased $1,599,458,$996,000, or 22%12%, for the three months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2017.June 30, 2018. Interest Expense, including Amortization of Financing Costs, increased $4.2 million, or 18%, for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 as compared to the nine months ended June 30, 2018. This increase is primarily due to an increase in the average balance of Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable due to the sevenfour newly acquired properties purchased since JanuaryJuly 1, 2018. The Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable balance increased $159,735,667$77.0 million or 26%12% from December 31, 2017June 30, 2018 to December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. This increase was partially offset by a decrease of 8 basis points in the weighted average interest rate of the Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable, which decreased from 4.16%4.11% at December 31, 2017June 30, 2018 to 4.08%4.03% at December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019.

Changes in Financial Condition

We generated Net Cash from Operating Activities of $21,911,976$75.4 million and $17,090,439$63.1 million for the threenine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively.

Net Real Estate Investments increased $105,375,126$88.6 million from September 30, 2018 to December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. This increase was mainly due to the purchase of two net-leased industrial properties, located in Trenton, NJ and Savannah, GA, totaling approximately 474,000 square feet, for approximately $113,081,000.$113.1 million. The increase was partially offset by Depreciation Expense on Real Estate Investments for the threenine months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 of approximately $10,438,000.$31.7 million.

Securities Available for Sale decreased $9,110,457increased $16.1 million from September 30, 2018 to December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. The decreaseincrease was due to purchases of securities totaling $54.8 million offset by a net increase in Unrealized Holding Loss of $42,626,889 offset by purchases of securities totaling $33,516,432.$38.7 million.

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Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable, net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs (Mortgage Notes Payable), increased $60,159,469$22.5 million from September 30, 2018 to December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. The increase was mostly due to the origination of two, 15 year fully-amortizing mortgage loans, originally totaling $72,500,000$72.5 million with a weighted average interest rate of 4.20% obtained in connection with the two industrial properties purchased during the first quarterthree quarters of fiscal 2019. Details on these two fixed rate mortgages are as follows:

Property Mortgage amount Maturity Date Interest Rate  Mortgage amount (in thousands)  Maturity Date Interest Rate 
Trenton, NJ $55,000,000  11/1/2033  4.13% $55,000  11/1/2033  4.13%
Savannah, GA  17,500,000  12/1/2033  4.40%  17,500  12/1/2033  4.40%

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The increase in Mortgage Notes Payable was also partially due to the amortization of financing costs associated with the Mortgage Notes Payable of approximately $223,000.$673,000. This increase was partially offset by scheduled payments of principal of approximately $12,121,000.$50.2 million. In addition, the increase in Mortgage Notes Payable was partially offset by the addition of deferred financing costs of approximately $442,000$443,000 which is associated with the two mortgages obtained in connection with the two industrial properties purchased during the first quarterthree quarters of fiscal 2019.

Excluding Debt Issuance Costs, the weighted average interest rate on the Fixed Rate Mortgage Notes Payable decreased by 8 basis points from the prior year quarter from 4.16%4.11% at December 31, 2017June 30, 2018 to 4.08%4.03% at December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019.

We are scheduled to repay a total of approximately $63,963,000$52.0 million in mortgage principal payments over the next 12 months. We intend to make these principal payments from the funds generated from Cash from Operations, the DRIP, the At-The-Market Preferred EquitySales Agreement Program (Preferred Stock ATM Program) and draws from the unsecured line of credit facility.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities was $21,911,976$75.4 million and $17,090,439$63.1 million for the threenine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively. Dividends paid on common stock for the threenine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018 were $47.5 million and 2017 were $15,569,911 and $13,016,722,$39.8 million, respectively (of which $4,515,081$12.8 million and $2,919,973,$9.5 million, respectively, were reinvested). We pay dividends from cash generated from operations.

As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we held $145,810,088$171.0 million in marketable REIT securities, representing 7.1%8.2% of our undepreciated assets (which is our total assets excluding accumulated depreciation). We generally limit our marketable securities investments to no more than approximately 10% of our undepreciated assets. We intend to reduce our portfolio of REIT investment securities to be no more than approximately 5% of our undepreciated assets by our 2020 fiscal yearend. From time to time, we may purchase these securities on margin when the interest and dividend yields exceed the cost of funds. In general, we may borrow up to 50% of the value of the marketable securities. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we had $15,814,547$16.2 million drawn against the margin. The current margin interest rate is 3.0%. The marketable REIT securities portfolio provides us with additional liquidity, diversification and income, and serves as a proxy for real estate when more favorable risk adjusted returns are not available. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we had net Unrealized Holding Losses on our portfolio of $67,371,468$63.4 million as compared to net Unrealized Holding Losses of $24,744,579$24.7 million as of September 30, 2018, representing an increase of $42,626,889.$38.7 million. No securities were sold during the threenine months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 and we recognized a Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions of $100,153$111,000 for the threenine months ended December 31, 2017. During the three months ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, we purchased securities of $33,516,432 and $19,714,857, respectively.June 30, 2018. We recognized dividend income on our investmentinvestments in securities of $4,331,260$3.7 million and $2,862,644$3.6 million for the three months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively, representing an increase of 51%1%. The dividends received fromWe recognized dividend income on our investments continue to meet our expectations.in securities of $11.5 million and $9.4 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, representing an increase of 23%.

As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we owned 113 properties, of which 6360 carried mortgage loans with outstanding principal balances totaling $780,147,204.$742.1 million. The 5053 unencumbered properties could be refinanced to raise additional funds, although covenants in our unsecured line of credit facility (the Facility) limit the amount of unencumbered properties that can be mortgaged. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we have drawn down $110,000,000$110.0 million on the Facility, which had an interest rate of 4.22%4.10%. The Facility has total potential availability up to $300,000,000,$300.0 million, including the additional $100,000,000$100.0 million accordion feature. The Facility matures September 2020, with a one-year extension at our option.

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As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we had total assets of $1,829,356,614$1.8 billion and liabilities of $923,800,404.$881.4 million. Our net debt (net of unamortized debt issuance costs and net of cash and cash equivalents) to total market capitalization as of December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 was approximately 38%34% and our net debt, less marketable securities (net of unamortized debt issuance costs, net of cash and cash equivalents and net of marketable securities) to total market capitalization as of December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 was approximately 32%27%. Our debt consists of 85% amortizing fixed rate debt with a weighted average interest rate of 4.03% and a weighted average loan maturity of 11.5 years. We believe that we have the ability to meet our obligations and to generate funds for new investments.

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On June 29, 2017, we entered into a Preferred Stock At-The-Market Sales Agreement Program with B. Riley FBR, Inc., or B. Riley (formerly FBR Capital Markets & Co.), that provided for the offer and sale of shares of our 6.125% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share, with a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share, or our 6.125% Series C preferred stock, having an aggregate sales price of up to $100,000,000.$100.0 million. On August 2, 2018, we replaced this program with a new Preferred Stock At-The-Market Sales Agreement Program (Preferred Stock ATM Program) that provides for the offer and sale from time to time of $125,000,000$125.0 million of our 6.125% Series C preferred stock.Preferred Stock, representing an additional $96.5 million. Sales of shares of our 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock under the Preferred Stock ATM Program are in “at the market offerings” as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act, including, without limitation, sales made directly on or through the NYSE, or on any other existing trading market for the 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock or to or through a market maker or any other method permitted by law, including, without limitation, negotiated transactions and block trades. We began selling shares through these programs on July 3, 2017. Since inception through December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we sold 3,132,4454.1 million shares of our 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock under these programs at a weighted average price of $25.04$24.82 per share, and generated net proceeds, after offering expenses, of approximately $76,831,000,$99.9 million, of which 44,4441.0 million shares were sold during the threenine months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 at a weighted average price of $23.77$24.08 per share, and generated net proceeds, after offering expenses, of approximately $1,006,000.$24.0 million. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, there is approximately $118,039,000$94.6 million remaining that may be sold under the Preferred Stock ATM Program.

As of December 31, 2018, 11,532,445June 30, 2019, 12.5 million shares of the 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding.

We raised $22,110,506$57.5 million (including dividend reinvestments of $4,515,081)$12.8 million) from the issuance of 1,606,9814.4 million shares of common stock under our DRIP during the threenine months ended December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. Of this amount, UMH Properties, Inc. (UMH), a related REIT, made total purchases of 31,32596,000 common shares for a total cost of $410,049,$1.2 million, or a weighted average cost of $13.09$12.94 per share.

Dividends paid on common stock for the threenine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018 were $47.5 million and 2017 were $15,569,911 and $13,016,722,$39.8 million, respectively (of which $4,515,081$12.8 million and $2,919,973,$9.5 million, respectively, were reinvested).

During the threenine months ended December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we paid $15,569,911$47.5 million in total cash dividends, or $0.17$0.51 per share to common shareholders, of which $4,515,081$12.8 million was reinvested in the DRIP, representing a 29%27% participation rate. On January 16,July 1, 2019, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.17 per common share to be paid on March 15,September 16, 2019 to common shareholders of record as of the close of business on FebruaryAugust 15, 2019.

During the threenine months ended December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we paid $4,414,770$13.5 million in Preferred Dividends, or $0.3828125$1.1484375 per share, on our outstanding 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock for the period September 1, 2018 through November 30, 2018.May 31, 2019. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, we have accrued Preferred Dividends of $1,471,588$1.6 million covering the period DecemberJune 1, 20182019 to December 31, 2018.June 30, 2019. Dividends on the 6.125% Series C Preferred Stock are cumulative and payable quarterly at an annual rate of $1.53125 per share. On January 16,July 1, 2019, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.3828125 per share to be paid March 15,September 16, 2019 to the 6.125% Series C Preferred shareholders of record as of the close of business on FebruaryAugust 15, 2019.

We use a variety of sources to fund our cash needs in addition to cash generated from operations. We may sell marketable securities from our investment portfolio, borrow on our unsecured line of credit facility or securities margin loans, refinance debt, or raise capital through the DRIP, the Preferred Stock ATM Program or capital markets.

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In addition to the public offering of 9,200,0009.2 million shares of our Common Stock in October 2018, which raised $138,000,000$138.0 million in gross proceeds, we have been raising capital through our DRIP, the Preferred Stock ATM Program, mortgage loans, draws on our unsecured line of credit, sale of marketable securities and funds generated from our investments in net-leased industrial properties. We may raise capital through registered direct placements and public offerings of common and preferred stock. We believe that funds generated from operations, from the DRIP, from the Preferred Stock ATM Program, as well as our ability to finance and refinance our properties, and our availability under our unsecured line of credit, will provide sufficient funds to adequately meet our obligations over the next year.

We have a concentration of FedEx Corporation (FDX) and FDX subsidiary-leased properties, consisting of 61 separate stand-alone leases covering approximately 10,465,00010.5 million square feet as of December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 and 5958 separate stand-alone leases covering approximately 9,513,0009.4 million square feet as of December 31, 2017.June 30, 2018. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, the 61 separate stand-alone leases that are leased to FDX and FDX subsidiaries are located in 25 different states and have a weighted average lease maturity of 9.38.8 years. The percentage of FDX and its subsidiaries leased square footage to the total of our rental space was 49%48% (5% to FDX and 44%43% to FDX subsidiaries) as of December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 and 50% (8%46% (7% to FDX and 42%39% to FDX subsidiaries) as of December 31, 2017.June 30, 2018. As of December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, no other tenant accounted for 5% or more of our total rental space.

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Annualized Rental and Reimbursement Revenue from FDX and its subsidiaries is estimated to be approximately 60% (5% to FDX and 55% to FDX subsidiaries) of total Rental and Reimbursement Revenue for fiscal 2019, and was 60%56% (7% to FDX and 53%49% to FDX subsidiaries) of total Rental and Reimbursement Revenue for fiscal 2018. No other tenant accounted for 5% or more of our total Rental and Reimbursement Revenue for the threenine months ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 and 2017.2018.

FDX is a publicly-owned company and financial information related to this entity is available at the SEC’s website,www.sec.gov. FDX is rated “BBB” by S&P Global Ratings (www.standardandpoors.com) and is rated “Baa2” by Moody’s (www.moodys.com), which are both considered “Investment Grade” ratings. The references in this report to the SEC’s website, S&P Global Ratings’ website and Moody’s website are not intended to and do not include, or incorporate by reference into this report, the information of FDX, S&P Global Ratings or Moody’s on such websites.

In addition to real estate property holdings, we held $145,810,088$171.0 million in marketable REIT securities at December 31, 2018,June 30, 2019, representing 7.1%8.2% of our undepreciated assets (which is our total assets excluding accumulated depreciation). These liquid real estate holdings are not included in calculating the tenant concentration ratios above and therefore further enhance our diversification. The securities portfolio provides us with additional liquidity, diversification and income and serves as a proxy for real estate when more favorable risk adjusted returns are not available.

SubsequentIn addition to the property purchased subsequent to the quarter end we completed a 154,800 square foot property expansion at our property located in Monroe (Cincinnati), OH for a total project cost of approximately $9,072,000. The expansion resulted in a new 15 year lease which extended the prior lease expiration date from February 2030 to January 2034. The expansion also resulted in an increase in initial annual rent effective February 1,on July 26, 2019, by approximately $862,000 from approximately $961,000, or $4.14 per square foot, to approximately $1,823,000, or $4.71 per square foot. In addition, the annual rent will increase by 2% per annum.

Wewe have entered into agreements to purchase twofour new build-to-suit, industrial buildings that are currently being developed in Indiana, and North Carolina and Ohio (2), totaling approximately 882,0001.5 million square feet, with net-leased terms ofranging from 10 to 15 years, each.with a weighted average lease term of 14.5 years. The aggregate purchase price for these properties is approximately $122,414,000. One$219.2 million. Two of these four properties, consisting of approximately 613,000774,000 square feet, or 69%50%, isare leased to Amazon.com Services, Inc. The other property, consisting of approximately 269,000 square feet, or 31%, is leasedfor 15 years to FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. Bothand one of these four properties, consisting of 613,000 square feet, or 40% is leased for 15 years to Amazon.com Services, Inc. All four properties are leased to tenants,companies, or to subsidiaries of companies, that are considered Investment Grade by S&P Global Ratings (www.standardandpoors.com) and by Moody’s (www.moodys.com). The references in this report to the S&P Global Ratings’ website and the Moody’s website are not intended to and do not include, or incorporate by reference into this report, the information of S&P Global Ratings or Moody’s on such websites. Subject to satisfactory due diligence and other customary closing conditions and requirements, we anticipate closing one of these four transactions sometime during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019 and closing the other one during the first half of fiscal 2020. In connection with one of these properties, we have entered into a commitment to obtain an 18 year fully-amortizing mortgage loan of $52,500,000for $52.5 million with a fixed interest rate of 4.27%.

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We obtained a commitment to enter into a 10.7 year, fully-amortizing second mortgage loan of $7.0 million at a fixed interest rate of 3.85% for our property located in Monroe (Cincinnati), OH. We recently completed a 155,000 square foot building expansion for this property for a total project cost of $8.6 million. The maturity of the second mortgage loan will coincide with the maturity of the property’s first fully-amortizing mortgage loan, which is at a fixed interest rate of 3.77% and had a principal balance of $6.8 million as of the quarter ended June 30, 2019. The expansion resulted in a new 15 year lease, which extended the prior lease expiration date from February 2030 to February 2034. The expansion also resulted in an increase in initial annual rent effective March 1, 2019 of $821,000 from $980,000, or $4.22 per square foot, to $1.8 million, or $4.65 per square foot. In addition, the annual rent will increase by 2% per annum, resulting in an average annualized rent of $2.1 million over the 15 year lease term.

We intend to acquire additional net-leased industrial properties on long-term leases, primarily to investment grade tenants or their subsidiaries, and when needed, expand our current properties. The funds may come from free cash flow from operations, mortgage loans, draws on our unsecured line of credit, cash on hand, sale of marketable securities, other bank borrowings, proceeds from the DRIP, proceeds from the Preferred Stock ATM Program, private placements and public offerings of additional common or preferred stock or other securities. To the extent that funds or appropriate properties are not available, fewer acquisitions will be made.

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements.

Funds From Operations, Core Funds From Operations and Adjusted Funds From Operations

We assess and measure our overall operating results based upon an industry performance measure referred to as Funds From Operations (FFO), which we believe is a useful indicator of our operating performance. FFO is used by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental operating performance measure of a REIT. FFO, as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT), represents net income attributable to common shareholders, as defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), excluding extraordinary items, as defined under U.S. GAAP, gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, impairment charges related to depreciable real estate assets, plus certain non-cash items such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization. Included in the NAREIT FFO includesWhite Paper - 2018 Restatement, is an option pertaining to assets incidental to our main business in the calculation of NAREIT FFO to make an election to include or exclude mark-to-market changes in the value recognized on these marketable equity securities. In conjunction with the adoption of the FFO White Paper - 2018 Restatement, for all periods presented, we have elected to exclude unrealized gains and losses arising during the period from our investments in marketable equity securities investments and includes gains and losses realized from salesour FFO calculation. Prior to the adoption of securities investments.the FFO White Paper – 2018 Restatement, we utilized Core Funds From Operations (Core FFO), which we defined as FFO, excluding Unrealized Holding Gains or Losses Arising During the Periods. NAREIT created FFO as a non-GAAP supplemental measure of REIT operating performance. We define Core Funds From Operations (Core FFO) as FFO, excluding Unrealized Holding Gains or Losses Arising During the Period. We define Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) as Core FFO, excluding stock based compensation expense, depreciation of corporate office tenant improvements, amortization of deferred financing costs, lease termination income, net gain or loss on sale of securities transactions, effect of non-cash U.S. GAAP straight-line rent adjustments and subtracting recurring capital expenditures. We define recurring capital expenditures as all capital expenditures that are recurring in nature, excluding capital expenditures related to expansions at our current locations or capital expenditures that are incurred in conjunction with obtaining a new lease or a lease renewal. We believe that, as widely recognized measures of performance used by other REITs, FFO Core FFO and AFFO may be considered by investors as supplemental measures to compare our operating performance to those of other REITs. FFO, Core FFO and AFFO exclude historical cost depreciation as an expense and may facilitate the comparison of REITs which have a different cost basis. However, other REITs may use different methodologies to calculate FFO Core FFO and AFFO and, accordingly, our FFO, Core FFO and AFFO may not be comparable to all other REITs. The items excluded from FFO Core FFO and AFFO are significant components in understanding our financial performance.

FFO, Core FFO and AFFO are non-GAAP performance measures and (i) do not represent Cash Flow from Operations as defined by U.S. GAAP; (ii) should not be considered as an alternative to Net Income or Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders as a measure of operating performance or to Cash Flows from Operating, Investing and Financing Activities; and (iii) are not an alternative to Cash Flows from Operating, Investing and Financing Activities as a measure of liquidity. FFO Core FFO and AFFO, as calculated by us, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other REITs.

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The following is a reconciliation of our U.S. GAAP Net Income to our FFO Core FFO and AFFO for the three and nine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018 and 2017:(in thousands):

 Three Months Ended  Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 
  12/31/2018  12/31/2017  6/30/2019 6/30/2018 6/30/2019 6/30/2018 
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders(1) $(32,363,663) $13,313,455  $(3,121) $10,323  $(11,664) $31,033 
Plus: Unrealized Holding Losses Arising During the Periods (2)  11,609   -0-   38,668   -0- 
Plus: Depreciation Expense (excluding Corporate Office Capitalized Costs)  10,438,176   8,444,507   10,665   9,123   31,692   26,386 
Plus: Amortization of Intangible Assets  500,040   343,746   490   417   1,495   1,158 
Plus: Amortization of Capitalized Lease Costs  228,030   220,002   256   222   726   660 
Less: Gain on Sale of Real Estate Investments  -0-   (5,387,886)  -0-   (2,097)  -0-   (7,486)
FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders  (21,197,417)  16,933,824   19,899   17,988   60,917   51,751 
Plus: Unrealized Holding Losses Arising During the Period  42,626,889   -0- 
Core FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders  21,429,472   16,933,824 
Plus: Depreciation of Corporate Office Capitalized Costs  39,668   39,477   168   39   376   118 
Plus: Stock Compensation Expense  129,026   130,763   231   97   574   339 
Plus: Amortization of Financing Costs  317,113   293,894   319   315   956   911 
Less: Gain on Sale of Securities Transactions  -0-   (100,153)  -0-   -0-   -0-   (111)
Less: Lease Termination Income  -0-   (210,261)  -0-   -0-   -0-   (210)
Less: Recurring Capital Expenditures  (556,725)  (219,246)  (702)  (490)  (1,888)  (774)
Less: Effect of Non-cash U.S. GAAP Straight-line Rent Adjustment  (336,484)  (396,028)  (527)  (601)  (1,352)  (1,357)
AFFO Attributable to Common Shareholders $21,022,070  $16,472,270  $19,388  $17,348  $59,583  $50,667 

(1)Effective October 1, 2018 we adopted ASU 2016-01. This new accounting standard requires unrealized gains or losses on our securities investments to flow through our income statement. Periods shown here prior to October 1, 2018 do not include the effect of this accounting change and therefore Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders between these periods are not comparable.
(2)Unrealized Holding Gains or Losses Arising During the Periods, if any, were previously reported as an adjustment to Core FFO.

The following are the Cash Flows provided (used) by Operating, Investing and Financing Activities for the threenine months ended December 31,June 30, 2019 and 2018 and 2017:(in thousands):

 Three Months Ended  Nine Months Ended 
  12/31/2018  12/31/2017  6/30/2019  6/30/2018 
             
Operating Activities $21,911,976  $17,090,439  $75,404  $63,094 
Investing Activities  (153,079,249)  (61,962,572)  (185,987)  (216,286)
Financing Activities  134,611,454   45,401,988   114,890   149,858 

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Forward-Looking Statements

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements provide our current expectations or forecasts of future events. Forward-looking statements include statements about our expectations, beliefs, intentions, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, performance and underlying assumptions and other statements that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements can be identified by their use of forward-looking words, such as “may,” “will,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “plan,” “should,” “seek” or comparable terms, or the negative use of those words, but the absence of these words does not necessarily mean that a statement is not forward-looking.

The forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our future performance, taking into account all information currently available to us. Forward-looking statements are not predictions of future events. These beliefs, assumptions and expectations can change as a result of many possible events or factors, not all of which are known to us. Some of these factors are described below and are described under the above heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” above and the headings “Business”,“Business,” “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018. These and other risks, uncertainties and factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from those included in any forward-looking statements we make. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made. New risks and uncertainties arise over time, and it is not possible for us to predict those events or how they may affect us. Except as required by law, we are not obligated to, and do not intend to, update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include, among others:

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the ability of our tenants to make payments under their respective leases;
our reliance on certain major tenants;
our ability to re-lease properties that are currently vacant or that become vacant;
our ability to obtain suitable tenants for our properties;
changes in real estate market conditions, economic conditions in the industrial sector and the market in which our properties are located and general economic conditions;
the inherent risks associated with owning real estate, including local real estate market conditions, governing laws and regulations and illiquidity of real estate investments;
our ability to acquire, finance and sell properties on attractive terms;
our ability to repay debt financing obligations;
our ability to refinance amounts outstanding under our mortgages and credit facilities at maturity on terms favorable to us, or at all;
the loss of any member of our management team;
our ability to comply with debt covenants;
our ability to integrate acquired properties and operations into existing operations;
continued availability of proceeds from issuances of our debt or equity securities;
the availability of other debt and equity financing alternatives;
market conditions affecting our investment in marketable securities of other REIT’s;
changes in interest rates under our current credit facility and under any additional variable rate debt arrangements that we may enter into in the future;
our ability to successfully implement our selective acquisition strategy;
our ability to maintain internal controls and procedures to ensure all transactions are accounted for properly, all relevant disclosures and filings are timely made in accordance with all rules and regulations, and any potential fraud or embezzlement is thwarted or detected;
changes in federal or state tax rules or regulations that could have adverse tax consequences;
declines in the market prices of our investment securities; and
our ability to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes.

You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, as events described or implied in such statements may not occur. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

There have been no material changes to information required regarding quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk from the end of the preceding fiscal year to December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 (the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).

ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures.

Our President and Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and our Chief Financial Officer (our principal financial and accounting officer) with the assistance of other members of our management, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on such evaluation, our President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the end of such period.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There has not been any change in our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II:

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal Proceedings.– None
Item 1A.

Risk Factors.

In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Item 1A – “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018 (the “10-K”) which could materially affect the Company’s business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in the 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to the Company or that the Company currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition and/or operating results.

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. – None
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities. – None
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures.– None
Item 5.Other Information.– None
Item 6.Exhibits
31.1Certification of Michael P. Landy, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed herewith).
31.2Certification of Kevin S. Miller, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed herewith).
32Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by Michael P. Landy, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Kevin S. Miller, Chief Financial Officer (Furnished herewith).
101The following materials from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2018June 30, 2019 formatted in XBRL (eXtensibleiXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss), (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss), (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION

Date: February 7, 2019By:August 1, 2019By:/s/ Michael P. Landy
Michael P. Landy, President and Chief Executive Officer,
its principal executive officer
Date: February 7, 2019By:August 1, 2019By:/s/ Kevin S. Miller
Kevin S. Miller, Chief Financial Officer, its principal
financial officer and principal accounting officer

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