UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20192020

 

[  ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _____________ to _____________.______to_______ .

 

001-32146
Commission file number

 

 

DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

New York 16-1229730

(State or other Jurisdiction of

incorporation- or Organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

200 Canal View Boulevard, Suite 300104
Rochester, NY 14623
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(585) 325-3610
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Date File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files) Yes [X] No [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer [  ]Accelerated filer [  ]Non-accelerated filer [X]Smaller reporting company [X]
Emerging growth company [  ]  

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)

Yes [  ] No [X]

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class Ticker symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.02 par value per share DSS The NYSE American LLC

 

As of November 12, 2019,October 13, 2020, there were 36,180,6265,173,712 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $0.02 par value, outstanding.

 

 

 

 
 

 

DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC.

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION3
Item 1Financial Statements3
 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 20192020 (Unaudited) and December 31, 201820193
 Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 and 2018 (Unaudited)4
 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 and 2018 (Unaudited)5
 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 and 2018 (Unaudited)

6
 Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)7
Item 2Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations2130
Item 4Controls and Procedures2634
   
PART IIOTHER INFORMATION35

Item 1

Legal Proceedings

2735
Item 1ARisk Factors2735
Item 2Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds2735
Item 3Defaults upon Senior Securities2735
Item 4Mine Safety Disclosures2735
Item 5Other Information2735

2

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

As of

(unaudited)

  September 30, 2019  December 31, 2018 
       
ASSETS        
         
Current assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents $3,916,332  $2,447,985 
Accounts receivable, net of $50,000 allowance for doubtful accounts  2,127,727   2,217,877 
Inventory  1,651,884   1,563,593 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  470,047   285,580 
         
Total current assets  8,165,990   6,515,035 
         
Property, plant and equipment, net  5,122,138   5,014,494 
Investment  324,930   324,930 
Other assets  90,319   90,319 
Right-of-use assets  1,344,601   - 
Goodwill  2,453,597   2,453,597 
Other intangible assets, net  1,048,503   881,411 
         
Total assets $18,550,078  $15,279,786 
         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
         
Current liabilities:        
Accounts payable $1,341,003  $1,347,491 
Accrued expenses and deferred revenue  779,638   1,106,346 
Other current liabilities  935,404   2,255,942 
Current portion of long-term debt, net  467,382   713,427 
Current portion of lease liability  361,713   - 
         
Total current liabilities  3,885,140   5,423,206 
         
Long-term debt, net  2,361,696   1,721,936 
Lease liability  1,007,251   - 
Other long-term liabilities  311,986   391,325 
Deferred tax liability, net  168,986   168,986 
         
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)        
         
Stockholders’ equity:        
Common stock, $.02 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized, 30,180,626 shares issued and outstanding (17,425,858 on December 31, 2018)  603,613   348,517 
Additional paid-in capital  113,335,147   107,624,666 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  -   (7,052)
Accumulated deficit  (103,123,741)  (100,391,798)
Total stockholders’ equity  10,815,019   7,574,333 
         
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $18,550,078  $15,279,786 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(unaudited)

  For the Three Months Ended September 30,  For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 
  2019  2018  2019  2018 
             
Revenue:                
Printed products $3,035,219  $3,783,779  $11,024,464  $11,432,038 
Technology sales, services and licensing  497,700   310,511   1,424,204   1,126,867 
                 
Total revenue  3,532,919   4,094,290   12,448,668   12,558,905 
                 
Costs and expenses:                
Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortization  2,217,822   2,551,782   8,275,046   7,889,844 
Selling, general and administrative (including stock based compensation)  2,094,578   1,610,831   5,736,078   5,195,495 
Depreciation and amortization  420,063   310,330   1,051,211   1,002,813 
                 
Total costs and expenses  4,732,463   4,472,943   15,062,335   14,088,152 
                 
Operating loss  (1,199,544)  (378,653)  (2,613,667)  (1,529,247)
                 
Other income (expense):                
Interest income  6,983   2,308   11,175   8,415 
Interest expense  (57,759)  (29,554)  (127,900)  (112,460)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount  (351)  (6,168)  (1,551)  (40,067)
Gain on extinguishment of liabilities, net  -   -   -   3,532,659 
Income (loss) before income taxes  (1,250,671)  (412,067)  (2,731,943)  1,859,300 
                 
Income tax expense (benefit)  -   -   -   - 
                 
Net income (loss) $(1,250,671) $(412,067) $(2,731,943) $1,859,300 
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss):                
Foreign currency translation adjustment  -   (5,088)  -   (5,088.00)
Interest rate swap gain (loss)  -   (4,458)  

(15,431

)  17,394 
Settlement of interest rate swap  22,483   -  22,483  - 
                 
Comprehensive income (loss): $(1,228,188) $(421,613) $(2,724,891) $1,871,606 
                 
Earnings (loss) per common share:                
Basic $(0.05) $(0.02) $(0.12) $0.11 
Diluted $(0.05) $(0.02) $(0.12) $0.11 
                 
Shares used in computing earnings (loss) per common share:                
Basic  24,026,417   16,767,992   22,611,189   16,662,907 
Diluted  24,026,417   16,767,992   22,611,189   16,930,812 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

(unaudited)

  2019  2018 
       
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net income (loss) $(2,731,943) $1,859,300 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used by operating activities:        
Depreciation and amortization  1,051,211   1,002,813 
Stock based compensation  331,264   106,617 
Paid in-kind interest  -   12,000 
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount  351   40,067 
Gain on extinguishment of liabilities, net  -   (3,532,659)
Decrease (increase) in assets:        
Accounts receivable  90,150   107,708 
Inventory  (88,291)  (291,329)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  (160,104)  (55,374)
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:        
Accounts payable  (6,485)  762,404 
Accrued expenses  (318,741)  (394,170)
Other liabilities  (1,452,876)  (1,141,929)
Net cash used by operating activities  (3,285,464)  (1,524,552)
         
Cash flows from investing activities:        
Purchase of property, plant and equipment  (823,348)  (526,251)
Purchase of intangible assets  (357,816)  (45,471)
Net cash used by investing activities  (1,181,164)  (571,722)
         
Cash flows from financing activities:        
Payments of long-term debt  (194,386)  (966,077)
Borrowing from equipment line of credit  587,750   87,703 
Borrowings from convertible note  500,000   - 
Issuances of common stock, net of issuance costs  5,041,611   300,000 
Receipt of subscription receivable, net of issuance costs  -   288,000 
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities  5,934,975   (290,374)
         
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  1,468,347   (2,386,648)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  2,447,985   4,444,628 
         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $3,916,332  $2,057,980 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

(Unaudited)Balance Sheets

 

  Common Stock  Additional Paid-in  Accumulated Other Comprehensive  Accumulated    
  Shares  Amount  Capital  Loss  Deficit  Total 
                   
Balance, December 31, 2018  17,425,858  $348,517  $107,624,666  $(7,052) $(100,391,798) $7,574,333 
                         
Issuance of common stock, net  576,863   11,537   626,453   -   -   637,990 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   30,701   -   -   30,701 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   -   (778)  -   (778)
Net loss  -   -   -   -   (450,450)  (450,450)
Balance, March 31, 2019  18,002,721  $360,054  $108,281,820  $(7,830) $(100,842,248) $7,791,796 
                         
Issuance of common stock, net  11,200,000   224,000   4,662,637   -   -   4,886,637 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   27,909   -   -   27,909 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   -   (14,653)  -   (14,653)
Net loss  -   -   -   -   (1,030,822)  (1,030,822)
Balance, June 30, 2019  29,202,721  $584,054  $112,972,366  $(22,483) $(101,873,070) $11,660,867 
                         
Issuance of common stock, net  519,186   10,384   151,383   -   -   161,767 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  458,719   9,175   211,398   -   -   220,573 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   -   22,483   -   22,483 
Net loss  -   -   -   -   (1,250,671)  (1,250,671)
Balance, September 30, 2019  30,180,626  $603,613  $113,335,147  $-  $(103,123,741) $10,815,019 

  Common Stock  Additional Paid-in  Subscription  Accumulated Other Comprehensive  Accumulated    
  Shares  Amount  Capital  Receivable  Loss  Deficit  Total 
                      
Balance, December 31, 2017  16,599,327  $331,987  $106,633,708  $(300,000) $(23,069) $(101,856,767) $4,785,859 
                             
Issuance of common stock, net  -   -   (12,000)  300,000   -   -   288,000 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   1,251   -   -   -   1,251 
Other comprehensive gain  -   -   -   -   14,889   -   14,889 
Net loss  -   -   -   -   -   (406,091)  (406,091)
Balance, March 31, 2018  16,599,327  $331,987  $106,622,959  $-  $(8,180) $(102,262,858) $4,683,908 
                             
Issuance of common stock, net  -   -           -   -   - 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   84,922   -   -   -   84,922 
Other comprehensive gain  -   -   -   -   6,963   -   6,963 
Net income  -   -   -   -   -   2,677,458   2,677,458 
Balance, June 30, 2018  16,599,327  $331,987  $106,707,881  $-  $(1,217) $(99,585,400) $7,453,251 
                             
Issuance of common stock, net  300,000   4,285   295,715       -   -   300,000 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   20,444   -   -   -   20,444 
Other comprehensive gain  -   -   -   -   (4,458)  -   (4,458)
Net income  -   -   -   -   -   (412,067)  (412,067)
Balance, September 30, 2018  16,899,327  $336,272  $107,024,040  $-  $(5,675) $(99,997,467) $7,357,170 
  September 30, 2020  December 31, 2019 
  unaudited    
ASSETS        
Current assets:        
Cash $11,645,000  $1,096,000 
Accounts receivable, net  2,589,000   4,212,000 
Inventory  2,396,000   1,366,000 
Assets held for sale - discontinued operations  -   342,000 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  1,136,000   460,000 
Total current assets  17,766,000   7,476,000 
         
Property, plant and equipment, net  4,141,000   4,328,000 
Investments  11,386,000   2,154,000 
Marketable securities  5,814,000   - 
Notes receivable  529,000   793,000 
Non-current assets held for sale - discontinued operations  886,000   1,812,000 
Other assets  210,000   50,000 
Right-of-use assets  17,000   144,000 
Goodwill  1,769,000   2,454,000 
Other intangible assets, net  39,475,000   935,000 
Total assets $81,993,000  $20,146,000 
         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
         
Current liabilities:        
Accounts payable $1,402,000  $1,492,000 
Accrued expenses and deferred revenue  1,272,000   936,000 
Other current liabilities  1,248,000   390,000 
Current Liabilities held for sale - discontinued operations  274,000   274,000 
Revolving line of credit  -   500,000 
Current portion of lease liability  13,000   123,000 
Current portion of long-term debt, net  261,000   441,000 
Total current liabilities  4,470,000   4,156,000 
         
Long-term debt, net  3,041,000   2,310,000 
Long term lease liability  4,000   19,000 
Non-current liabilities held for sale - discontinued operations  612,000   807,000 
Other long-term liabilities  507,000   507,000 
Deferred tax liability, net  44,000   44,000 
         
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)        
         
Stockholders’ equity        
Preferred stock, $.02 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized, 47,000 shares issued and outstanding (0 on December 31, 2019); Liquidation value $1,000 per share, $47,000,000 aggregate.  1,000   - 
Common stock, $.02 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized, 5,174,000 shares issued and outstanding (1,206,000 on December 31, 2019)  103,000   24,000 
Additional paid-in capital  174,423,000   115,560,000 
Non-controlling interest in subsidiary  (307,000)  - 
Accumulated deficit  (100,905,000)  (103,281,000)
Total stockholders’ equity  73,315,000   12,303,000 
         
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $81,993,000  $20,146,000 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

63

 

DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (loss)

(unaudited)

  For the Three Months Ended  For the Nine Months Ended 
  September 30,  September 30, 
  2020  2019  2020  2019 
Revenue:                
Printed products $2,971,000  $2,119,000  $8,405,000  $8,433,000 
Technology sales, services and licensing  483,000   498,000   1,319,000   1,424,000 
Direct marketing  715,000   -   1,793,000   - 
Total revenue  4,169,000   2,617,000   11,517,000   9,857,000 
                 
Costs and expenses:                
Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortization  2,637,000   1,786,000   7,077,000   6,702,000 
Selling, general and administrative (including stock based compensation)  3,675,000   1,713,000   8,162,000   4,602,000 
Depreciation and amortization  246,000   298,000   824,000   844,000 
Total costs and expenses  6,558,000   3,797,000   16,063,000   12,148,000 
Operating loss  (2,389,000)  (1,180,000)  (4,546,000)  (2,291,000)
                 
Other income (expense):                
Interest income  10,000   7,000   61,000   11,000 
Interest expense  (29,000)  (49,000)  (101,000)  (104,000)
Unrealized gain on marketable securities  7,782,000   -   8,365,000   - 
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount  (8,000)  -   (8,000)  (2,000)
Income (loss) before income taxes  5,366,000   (1,222,000)  3,771,000   (2,386,000)
                 
Income tax expense (benefit)  -   -   -   - 
Income (loss) from continuing operations  5,366,000   (1,222,000)  3,771,000   (2,386,000)
Loss from discontinued operations  (424,000)  (29,000)  (1,702,000)  (346,000)
Net income (loss)  4,942,000   (1,251,000)  2,069,000   (2,732,000)
                 
Loss attributed to noncontrolling interest  126,000   -   307,000   - 
                 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders  5,492,000   (1,222,000)  4,078,000   (2,386,000)
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss):                
Interest rate swap loss  -   -   -   (15,000)
Settlement of interest rate swap  -   -   -   22,000 
                 
Comprehensive income (loss):  4,942,000   (1,251,000)  2,069,000   (2,725,000)
                 
Earnings (loss) per common share - continuing operations:                
Basic $1.20  $(1.53) $1.45  $(3.17)
Diluted $0.70  $(1.53) $1.05  $(3.17)
                 
Loss per common share - discontinued operations:                
Basic $(0.09) $(0.04) $(0.61) $(0.46)
Diluted $(0.05) $(0.04) $(0.44) $0.46 
                 
Shares used in computing earnings (loss) per common share:                
Basic  4,582,374   800,881   2,811,336   753,706 
Diluted  7,805,629   800,881   3,893,597   753,706 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

(unaudited)

  2020  2019 
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net loss $3,771,000  $(2,386,000)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used by operating activities:        
Depreciation and amortization  824,000   844,000 
Stock based compensation  216,000   331,000 
Unrealized gain on marketable securities  (8,365,000)  - 
Decrease (increase) in assets:        
Accounts receivable  1,149,000   204,000 
Inventory  (1,147,000)  (268,000)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  (671,000)  (156,000)
Other assets  434,000   - 
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:        
Accounts payable  (117,000)  266,000 
Accrued expenses  252,000   (363,000)
Other liabilities  859,000   (1,453,000)
Net cash used by operating activities  (2,795,000)  (2,981,000)
         
Cash flows from investing activities:        
Purchase of property, plant and equipment  (103,000)  (602,000)
Purchase of marketable securities  (6,581,000)  - 
Purchase of investment  (100,000)  - 
Note receivable investment  (574,000)  - 
Purchase of intangible assets  111,000   (358,000)
Net cash used by investing activities  (7,247,000)  (960,000)
         
Cash flows from financing activities:        
Payments of long-term debt  (144,000)  (120,000)
Borrowings of long-term debt  1,272,000   588,000 
Payments of revolving lines of credit, net  (500,000)  - 
Borrowings from convertible of note  -   500,000 
Issuances of common stock, net of issuance costs  20,149,000   5,042,000 
Net cash provided by financing activities  20,777,000   6,010,000 
         
Cash flows from discontinued operations:        

Cash used by operations - discontinued operations

  (489,000)  (305,000)

Cash provided (used) by investing activities

  880,000   (221,000)

Cash used by financing activities

  (577,000)  (74,000)
Net cash used by discontinued operations  (186,000)  (600,000)
         
Net increase in cash  10,549,000   1,469,000 
Cash at beginning of period  1,096,000   2,448,000 
         
Cash at end of period $11,645,000  $3,917,000 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

5

DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

(Unaudited)

  Common Stock  Preferred Stock  Additional Paid-in  Non- controlling Interest in  Accumulated   
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Subsidiary  Deficit  Total 
                         
Balance, December 31, 2019  1,206,000  $24,000   -   -  $115,560,000  $-  $(103,281,000) $12,303,000 
                                 
Issuance of common stock, net  863,000   18,000   -   -   4,036,000   -   -   4,054,000 
Issuance of preferred stock, net  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   -    .   28,000   -   -   28,000 
Net loss  -   -   -   -   -   (67,000)  (1,900,000)  (1,967,000)
Balance, March 31, 2020  2,069,000  $42,000   -   -  $119,624,000  $(67,000) $(105,181,000) $14,418,000 
                                 
Issuance of common stock, net  896,000   17,000   -   -   6,168,000   -   -   6,185,000 
Issuance of preferred stock, net  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  30,000   1,000   -   -   266,000   -   -   267,000 
Net loss  -   -   -   -   -   (114,000)  (792,000)  (906,000)
Balance, June 30, 2020  2,995,000  $60,000   -   -  $126,058,000  $(181,000) $(105,973,000) $19,964,000 
                                 
Issuance of common stock, net  2,159,000   43,000   -   -   13,045,000   -   -   13,088,000 
Issuance of preferred stock, net  -   -   47,000   1,000   35,187,000   -   -   35,188,000 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  20,000   -   -   -   133,000   -   -   133,000 
Net income (loss)  -   -   -   -   -   (126,000)  5,068,000   4,942,000 
Balance, September 30, 2020  5,174,000  $103,000   47,000  $1,000  $174,423,000  $(307,000) $(100,905,000) $73,315,000 

  Common Stock  Preferred Stock  Additional Paid-in  Accumulated Other Comprehensive  Non- controlling Interest in  Accumulated   
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Loss  Subsidiary  Deficit  Total 
                            
Balance, December 31, 2018  581,000  $11,000       -       -  $107,962,000  $(7,000)        -  $(100,392,000) $7,574,000 
                                     
Issuance of common stock, net  19,000   -   -   -   638,000   -   -   -   638,000 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   -   -   31,000   -   -   -   31,000 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   -   -   -   (1,000)  -   -   (1,000)
Net loss  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (451,000)  (451,000)
Balance, March 31, 2019  600,000  $11,000   -  $-  $108,631,000  $(8,000) $-  $(100,843,000) $7,791,000 
                                     
Issuance of common stock, net  373,000   7,000   -   -   4,880,000   -   -   -   4,887,000 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  -   -   -   -   28,000   -   -   -   28,000 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   -   -   -   (14,000)  -   -   (14,000)
Net loss  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (1,031,000)  (1,031,000)
Balance, June 30, 2019  973,000  $18,000   -  $-  $113,539,000  $(22,000) $-  $(101,874,000) $11,661,000 
                                     
Issuance of common stock, net  17,000   -   -   -   162,000   -   -   -   162,000 
Stock based payments, net of tax effect  15,000   -   -   -   221,000   -   -   -   221,000 
Other comprehensive income  -   -   -   -   -   22,000   -   -   22,000 
Net loss  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (1,251,000)  (1,251,000)
Balance, September 30, 2019  1,005,000  $18,000   -  $-  $113,922,000  $-  $-  $(103,125,000) $10,815,000 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

6

DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 20192020

(Unaudited)

 

1. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

 

Document Security Systems, Inc. (the “Company”), operates eight (8) business lines through twoeight (8) DSS subsidiaries located around the globe.

Of the eight subsidiaries, three of itsthose have historically been the core subsidiaries of the Company: (1) Premier Packaging Corporation which operates under the assumed name of(DSS Packaging and Printing Group), (2) DSS Packaging Group, and Plastic Printing Professionals,Digital Inc., which operates under the name ofand its subsidiaries (DSS Digital Group), and (3) DSS Plastics Group,Technology Management, Inc. (DSS Technology Management). Premier Packaging Corporation operates in the security and commercial printing,paper board folding carton, smart packaging and plastic IDdocument security printing markets. The Company develops,It markets, manufactures and sells paper and plastic products designed to protect valuable information from unauthorized scanning, copying, and digital imaging. The Company’s subsidiary, DSS Digital Inc., which also operates under the name of DSS Digital Group,researches, develops, markets and sells the Company’s digital information services, includingproducts worldwide. The primary product is AuthentiGuard®, which is a brand authentication application that integrates the Company’s counterfeit deterrent technologies with proprietary digital data hosting, disaster recovery and data back-up and security services. The Company’s subsidiary,security-based solutions. DSS Technology Management (“DSSTM”), Inc., manages, licenses and acquires intellectual property (“IP”) assets for the purpose of monetizing these assets through a variety of value-enhancing initiatives, including, but not limited to, investments in the development and commercialization of patented technologies, licensing, strategic partnerships and commercial litigation. In 2018,2020, under its (4) Decentralize Sharing Systems, Inc. subsidiary, created a fourth business segment, Direct Marketing. Direct marketing or network marketing is designed to sell products or services directly to the Company commenced operationspublic through independent distributors, rather than selling through the traditional retail market.

In addition to the four subsidiaries listed above, in the Asia Pacific market through its subsidiary2019 and early 2020, DSS Asia Limited, which was formed in 2017. In 2019 DSShas created fourfive new, wholly-owned subsidiaries all of which currently have no employees and are in the exploratory stage and looking for opportunities.wholly owned subsidiaries. (5) DSS Blockchain Security, Inc., a Nevada corporation, that intends to specialize in the development of blockchain security technologies for tracking and tracing solutions for supply chain logistics and cyber securities across global markets. Decentralize Sharing Systems, Inc., that amongst other things, intends to provide services to assist companies utilizing blockchain technologies for sharing system solutions in the new economics of the peer-to-peer decentralized sharing marketplaces.(6) DSS Securities, Inc., anticipates establishinga Nevada corporation, has been established to develop or acquiringto acquire assets in the securities trading or management arena, and to pursue two parallel streams of digital asset exchanges in multiple jurisdictions: (i) securitized token exchanges, focusing on digitized assets from different vertical industries and (ii) utilities token exchanges, focusing on "blue-chip"“blue-chip” utility tokens from solid businesses. (7) DSS BioHealth Security, Inc., a Nevada corporation, is our business line which we will intend to invest in or to acquire companies that include, but not limitedrelated to hold bio-medical intellectual property and/or which have, or are securing, strategic alliances, partnershipsthe biohealth and distributing rightsbiomedical field, including businesses focused on the research to advance drug discovery and development for biomedicalthe prevention, inhibition, and security products, technologies or enterprises.treatment of neurological, oncology and immuno-related diseases. This new division will place special focus on open-air defense initiatives, which curb transmission of air-borne infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and influenza, among others,others. (8) DSS Secure Living, Inc., a Nevada Corporation, intends to develop top of the line advanced technology, energy efficiency, quality of life living environments and home security for everyone for new construction and renovations of residential single and multifamily living facilities. Aside from Decentralized Sharing Systems, Inc. the activity in open areas.the these newly created subsidiaries have been minimal or in various start-up or organizational phases.

On March 3, 2020, the Company, via its subsidiary DSS Securities, entered into a share subscription agreement and loan arrangement with LiquidValue Asset Management Pte Ltd., AMRE Asset Management, Inc. and American Medical REIT Inc. under which it acquired a 52.5% controlling ownership interest in AMRE Asset Management Inc. (“AAMI”) which currently has a 93% equity interest in American Medical REIT Inc. (“AMRE”) (see Note 4).

AAMI is a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) management company that sets the strategic vision and formulate investment strategy for AMRE. It manages the REIT’s assets and liabilities and provides recommendations to AMRE on acquisition and divestments in accordance with the investment strategies. American Medical REIT, Inc is a Maryland corporation, organized for the purposes of acquiring hospitals and other acute or post-acute care centers from leading clinical operators with dominant market share in secondary and tertiary markets, and leasing each property to a single operator under a triple-net lease. AMRE was formed to originate, acquire, and lease a credit-centric portfolio of licensed medical real estate. AMRE is planned to qualify as a Real Estate Investment Trust for federal income tax purposes, which will provide. AMRE’s investors the opportunity for direct ownership of Class A licensed medical real estate. As of September 30, 2020 has not yet closed on any acquisition.

On August 21, 2020, Document Security Systems, Inc. (the “Company”), completed its acquisition of Impact BioMedical, Inc. (“Impact BioMedical”), pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement by and among the Company, DSS BioHealth Security, Inc. (“DSS BioHealth”), Alset International Limited (formally Singapore eDevelopment Ltd.), and Global Biomedical Pte Ltd. (“GBM”), which was previously approved by the Company’s shareholders (the “Share Exchange”). Under the terms of the Share Exchange, the Company issued 483,334 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.02 per share, nominally valued at $6.48 per share, and 46,868 newly issued shares of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”). As a result of the Share Exchange, Impact BioMedical is now a wholly owned subsidiary of DSS BioHealth, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary (see Note 4).

Impact BioMedical strives to leverage its scientific know-how and intellectual property rights to provide solutions that have been plaguing the biomedical field for decades. By tapping into the scientific expertise of its partners, Impact BioMedical has undertook a concerted effort in the research and development (R&D), drug discovery and development for the prevention, inhibition, and treatment of neurological, oncological and immune related diseases.

In August 2020 the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, DSS Securities, Inc. entered into a corporate venture to form and operate a real estate title agency, under the name and flagging of Alset Title Company, Inc, a Texas corporation (“ATC”). DSS Securities, Inc. shall own 70% of this venture with the other two shareholders being attorneys necessary to the state application and permitting process.

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 8.03 of Regulation S-X for smaller reporting companies. Accordingly, these statements do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying balance sheets and related interim statements of operations and comprehensive loss and cash flows include all adjustments considered necessary for their fair presentation in accordance with U.S. GAAP. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

7

Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results expected for the full year. For further information regarding the Company’s accounting policies, refer to the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.2019.

 

Principles of Consolidation -The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Document Security Systems and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates -The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the financial statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to the accounts receivable, inventory, fair values of investments, intangible assets and goodwill, useful lives of intangible assets and property and equipment, fair values of options and warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock, preferred stock, deferred revenue and income taxes, among others. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities.

ReclassificationReclassifications - Certain amounts on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets for the year ended December 31, 20182019 have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

Cost and Equity Method Investments –

InvestmentIn accordance with ASC 325-20, Cost Method Investments, the Company records its investment in common stock of Singapore eDevelopment LimitedBMI Capital International LLC, a Texas limited liability company, at cost as the fair market value of the investment is not readily determinable. As of June 30, 2020, the Company classified its approximate 17% investment in Sharing Services Global Corp. (“SHRG”), a publicly traded company, as marketable equity security and measured it at fair value with gains and losses recognized in other income. In July 2020, through continued acquisition of common stock, the Company obtain greater than 20% ownership of SHRG, and thus has the ability to exercise significant influence over it. The Company accounts for investments in which the Company owns more than 20% or has the ability to exercise significant influence of the investee, using the equity method in accordance with ASC Topic 323, Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures. The Company evaluates investment for indications of impairment at least annually. See Note 5 for further details on investments.

Marketable Securities – The Company’s investments in marketable equity securities are classified based on the nature of the securities. Marketable securities are classified as long-term assets on the consolidated balance sheets as the Company has the intent and ability to hold the investments for a period of at least one year. The Company’s marketable equity securities are measured at fair value with gains and losses recognized in other income (expense). See Note 5 for further details on investments and marketable securities.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Fair Value Measurement Topic of the FASB ASC establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:

 

Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;
  
Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
  
Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

 

The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaids, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value because of the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments. Marketable securities classify as a Level 1 fair value financial instrument. The fair value of notes receivable approximates their carrying value as the stated or discounted rates of the notes do not reflect recent market conditions. The fair value of revolving credit lines notes payable and long-term debt approximates their carrying value as the stated or discounted rates of the debt reflect recent market conditions. Derivative instruments, as discussed below, are recorded as assets and liabilities at estimated fair value based on available market information. The fair value of investments carried at cost less impairmentimpairment; however, the fair value is not considered readily determinable based on the lack of liquidity for the shares owned.

Derivative Instruments -The Company maintains an overall interest rate risk management strategy that may incorporate the use of interest rate swap contracts to minimize significant fluctuations in earnings that are caused by interest rate volatility. The Company had an interest rate swap that changes variable rates into fixed rates on one Citizens Bank term loan relating to the Company’s subsidiary, Premier Packaging. This swap qualified as a Level 2 fair value financial instrument. This swap agreement was not held for trading purposes and the Company did not intend to sell this derivative swap financial instrument. The Company recorded the interest swap agreement on the balance sheet at fair value because the agreement qualifies as a cash flow hedge under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Gains and losses on these instruments are recorded in other comprehensive loss until the underlying transaction is recorded in earnings. When the hedged item was realized, gains or losses are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (“AOCI”) to the consolidated statement of operations. The valuations of the interest rate swaps have been derived from proprietary models of Citizens Bank, N.A (Citizens), based upon recognized financial principles and reasonable estimates about relevant future market conditions and may reflect certain other financial factors such as anticipated profit or hedging, transactional, and other costs. The notional amounts of the swaps decreased over the life of the agreements. The Company would be exposed to a credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the counter parties to the interest rate swap agreements. The Company did not anticipate non-performance by the counter parties. The swap was settled in September 2019 with the effect of the settlement of a loss of $22,483 recorded in interest expense in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Goodwill- The Company monitors the carrying value of long-lived assets for potential impairment and tests the recoverability of such assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable. If a change in circumstance occurs, the Company performs a test of recoverability by comparing the carrying value of the asset or asset group to its undiscounted expected future cash flows. If cash flows cannot be separately and independently identified for a single asset, the Company will determine whether impairment has occurred for the group of assets for which the Company can identify the projected cash flows. If the carrying values are in excess of undiscounted expected future cash flows, the Company measures any impairment by comparing the fair value of the asset or asset group to its carrying value. Consistent with this accounting impairment analysis, the Company determined that due to many factors, including the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak and the related closing of the operations of the Plastic Group, the Company has quantitatively tested the carrying value of its goodwill associated with the DSS Plastics Group and determined that an impairment of the DSS Plastics’ goodwill had occurred and the Company recorded a full goodwill impairment of $685,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. This impairment has been included in the calculation of the discontinued operations of DSS Plastics group.

8

 

Related Party Liabilities - The Company’s HWH World, Inc subsidiary has a service agreement pending with HWH Korea, a subsidiary of Alset International Limited (formally Singapore eDevelopment Limited), and thus a related party. This service agreement will allow HWH Korea to utilize the Company’s merchant account in connection with their direct marketing network with periodic remittance of the cash collected to them. As of September 30, 2020, the Company has collected approximately $774,000 on behalf of HWH Korea and will remit amounts during the fourth quarter. The related party liability is included in “Other current liabilities” on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

Contingent Legal Expenses -Contingent legal fees are expensed in the consolidated statements of operations in the period that the related revenues are recognized. In instances where there are no recoveries from potential infringers, no contingent legal fees are paid; however, the Company may be liable for certain out of pocket legal costs incurred pursuant to the underlying legal services agreement that will be paid out from the proceeds from settlements or licenses that arise pursuant to an enforcement action, which will be expensed as legal fees in the period in which the payment of such fees is probable. Any unamortized patent acquisition costs will be expensed in the period a conclusion is reached in an enforcement action that does not yield future royalties potential.

Business Combinations - Business combinations and non-controlling interests are recorded in accordance with FASB ASC Business Combinations. Under the guidance, the assets and liabilities of the acquired business are recorded at their fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values is recorded as goodwill. If the fair value of the assets acquired exceeds the purchase price and the liabilities assumed, then a gain on acquisition is recorded. Under the guidance, all acquisition costs are expensed as incurred and in-process research and development costs are recorded at fair value as an indefinite-lived intangible asset. The application of business combination accounting requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions.

Discontinued Operations – On April 20, 2020, the Company executed a nonbinding letter of intent with a perspective buyer for the sale of certain assets of its plastic printing business line, which it operated under Plastic Printing Professionals, Inc. (“DSS Plastics”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. That sale was consummated and closed on August 14, 2020. The remaining assets of DSS Plastics were either sold, separately disposed, or retained by other existing DSS businesses lines. Accordingly, the operations of DSS Plastics have been discontinued. Based on the magnitude of DSS Plastics’ historical revenue to the Company and because the Company has exited the production of laminated and surface printed cards, this sale represented a significant strategic shift that has a material effect on the Company’s operations and financial results. Accordingly, the Company has applied discontinued operations treatment for this sale as required by Accounting Standards Codification 210-05—Discontinued Operations. The major classes of assets and liabilities of DSS Plastics are classified as Held For Sale – Discontinued Operations on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the operating results of the discontinued operations is reflected on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) as Loss from Discontinued Operations. See Note 10.

Reverse Stock Split - On May 4, 2020, Document Security Systems, Inc. (the “Company”) held a Special Meeting of Stockholders (the “Special Meeting”) at which the Company’s stockholders approved amendment to the Company’s certificate of incorporation to effect a reverse split of common stock of the Company by a ratio of 1-for-30 (the “Reverse Split”) with the effectiveness of such amendment to be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”). The form of the certificate of amendment to effect the Reverse Split was subsequently approved by the Board on May 4, 2020. On May 7, 2020, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation (the “Amendment”) with the Secretary of State of the State of New York to effect a 1-for-30 reverse stock split of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The Amendment was effective at 5:01 p.m. Eastern Time on May 7, 2020 (the “Effective Time”). The reverse stock split has been retroactively applied to all financial statements presented.

Earnings Per Common Share - The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share reflect the actual weighted average of shares issued and outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are computed including the number of additional shares from outstanding warrants, stock options and preferred stock that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential shares had been issued and is calculated utilizing the treasury stock method. In a loss period, the calculation for basic and diluted earnings per share is the same, as the impact of potential common shares is anti-dilutive.

For Weighted average shares outstanding used for diluted earnings per share includes the assumed conversion of the 47,000 preferred shares, convertible into 7,233,000 common shares, for the period they were outstanding resulting in an additional 3,223,000 and 1,082,000 shares for the three and nine monthsmonth periods ended September 30, 2019, common stock equivalents were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as the Company had a net loss, since their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. For the nine-months ended September 30, 2018, based on the average market price of the Company’s common stock during that period of $1.37, 267,905 common stock equivalents were added to the basic shares outstanding to calculate dilutive earnings per share. For the three-months ended September 30, 2018, common stock equivalents were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as the company had a net loss, since their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.2020, respectively.  

 

Concentration of Credit Risk- The Company maintains its cash in bank and brokerage deposit accounts, which at times may exceed federally insured limits. TheTo address this potential risk, the Company believes(i) periodically evaluates the financial soundness of the banks and brokerage agencies with which it holds deposit and (ii) has spread its cash holdings over multiple banks and brokerage companies to diversify the risk. As a result, management does not believe that it is notmaterially exposed to any significant credit risk as a result of any non-performance by thepotential insolvency of any financial institutions.institution(s).

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020, two customers accounted for approximately 31%21% and 13%16%, respectively, of the Company’s consolidated revenue and accounted for 29%36% and 5%12%, respectively, of the Company’s accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2019. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, these two customers accounted for 24.8% and 14.7%, respectively, of the Company’s consolidated revenue and accounted for 22% and 6.6%, respectively, of the Company’s accounts receivable balance as of September 30, 2018.2020. The risk with respect to accounts receivables is mitigated by credit evaluations the Company performs on its customers, the short duration of its payment terms for most of its customer contracts and by the diversification of its customer base.

 

9

Income Taxes - The Company recognizes estimated income taxes payable or refundable on income tax returns for the current year and for the estimated future tax effect attributable to temporary differences and carry-forwards. Measurement of deferred income items is based on enacted tax laws including tax rates, with the measurement of deferred income tax assets being reduced by available tax benefits not expected to be realized. We recognize penalties and accrued interest related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.

Recently Adopted Accounting PronouncementsIn February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02 and its related amendments which introduced Leases (Topic 842, or “ASC 842”), a new comprehensive lease accounting model that supersedes the current lease guidance under Leases (Topic 840). The new accounting standard requires lessees to recognize right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and corresponding lease liabilities for all leases with lease terms of greater than 12 months. It also changes the definition of a lease and expands the disclosure requirements of lease arrangements. In July 2018, the FASB added a transition option for implementation that allows companies to continue to use the legacy guidance in ASC 840, Leases, including its disclosure requirements, in the comparative periods presented in the year of adoption. The Company adopted the guidance effective January 1, 2019. The Company elected the transition package of three practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance and elected the optional transition method that allows for a cumulative-effect adjustment in the period of adoption, without a restatement of prior periods. Further, the Company elected a short-term lease exception policy, permitting the Company to not apply the recognition requirements of this standard to short-term leases (i.e. leases with terms of 12 months or less) and an accounting policy to account for lease and non-lease components as a single component for certain classes of assets. As a result of the adoption, the Company adjusted its beginning balance as of January 1, 2019 by recording operating lease ROU asset and liabilities through a cumulative-effect adjustment. The adoption impacted the accompanying consolidated balance sheet, but did not have an impact on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

At the inception of a contractual arrangement, the Company determines whether the contract contains a lease by assessing whether there is an identified asset and whether the contract conveys the right to control the use of the identified asset in exchange for consideration over a period of time. If both criteria are met, the Company calculates the associated lease liability and corresponding ROU assets upon lease commencement using a discount rate based on a credit-adjusted secured borrowing rate commensurate with the term of the lease. The Company records lease liabilities within current or noncurrent liabilities based upon the length of time associated with the lease payments. The operating lease ROU assets includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred, if any, and are recorded as noncurrent assets. Lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The impact of the adoption of ASC 842 on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of January 1, 2019 was a right-of-use asset and a lease liability of $1,489,156.

Continuing Operations and Going Concern – The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern. This basis of accounting contemplates the recovery of our assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the specific amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities, which might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern. While the Company has approximately $ 3.9 million in cash, and a positive working capital position of approximately $4.3 million as of September 30, 2019, the Company has incurred negative cash flows from operating and investing activities over the past two years and has projected that the Company will likely incur negative cash flows from operations in 2019. To continue as a going concern, on June 5, 2019, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement with Aegis Capital Corp., acting as a representative of several underwriters, which provided for the issuance and sale by the Company in an underwritten public offering (the “Offering”) of 11,200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company also granted the Underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to 1,680,000 additional shares of the Company’s common stock on the same terms and conditions for the purpose of covering any over-allotments in connection with the Offering (519,186 shares were exercised on July 18, 2019.) The net offering proceeds to the Company was approximately $5.0 million, inclusive of the July 18, 2019 transaction and after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and other offering expenses. Also, on November 1, 2019,Pursuant to a Subscription Agreement, LiquidValue Development Pte LTD, a company owned and controlled by Mr. Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, DSS’s Chairman, purchased from the Company, in a private placement, and aggregate of 6,000,000 shares of common stock, for an above market purchase price equal to $0.3037 per share (at the time of LiquidValues’ commitment, the closing stock price was $0.26 per share) for net proceeds to the Company of approximately $1.5 millionafter deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and other offering expenses(see Note 14).

The expected use of cash for operations in 2019 will be primarily for funding operating losses, working capital, legal expenses associated with its intellectual property related litigation, and the costs associated with the global roll-out of the Company’s AuthentiGuard product line. The Company will also use these funds to make capital improvements at its two manufacturing facilities to increase production capacity and create efficiencies, as well as to diversify its revenue streams and take advantage of profit opportunities.

The Company’s management intends to take actions necessary to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans concerning these matters includes, among other things, continued growth among our operating segments including international expansion of our AuthentiGuard product, and tightly controlling operating costs and reducing spending growth rates wherever possible to return to profitability.

We believe that our $3.9 million in aggregate cash and equivalents as of September 30, 2019 will allow us to fund our four operating segments current and planned operations through 2020. However, we may seek additional capital through the sale of debt or equity securities, if necessary, especially in conjunction with opportunistic acquisitions or licensing arrangements. Based on this, we have concluded that substantial doubt of our ability to continue as a going concern has been alleviated.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements - In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, “Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326)”, which requires entities to measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This replaces the existing incurred loss model and is applicable to the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost. This guidance is effective for the Company for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company is currently assessing the impact that adopting this new accounting standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350) – Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment”, which eliminates the two-step process that required identification of potential impairment and a separate measure of the actual impairment. The annual assessment of goodwill impairment will be determined by using the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the reporting unit. The standards update is effective for goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019.2019 and has been adopted by the Company effective January 1, 2020.

Impact of COVID-19 Outbreak - The Company is currently assessingCOVID-19 pandemic has created global economic turmoil and has potentially permanently impacted how many businesses operate and how individuals will socialize and shop in the impactfuture. We continue to feel the effect of the COVID-19 business shutdowns and consumer stay-at-home protections. But the effect of the economic shutdown has impacted our business lines differently; some more severely than others. In most cases, we believe the negative economic trends and reduced sales will recover over time. However, management determined that adoptingone of its business lines, DSS Plastics, had been, and would continue to be, more severely impacted by the pandemic than our other divisions, and we did not believe this new accounting standardwas a short-term phenomenon. We expected that this business would be permanently impacted because we believe that both consumer and corporate future travel habits will have onbe negatively impacted and, as a result, use of hotel access cards will be diminished. We believe that conventions and sporting events will be fewer and smaller in attendance, and therefore demand for our card identification products would be reduced. Further, we believe that physical security cards and individual IDs will be replaced by more digital and optical technologies. As a result, management decided to fully impair its Consolidated Financial Statements and plansgoodwill related to adopt ASU 2017-04 inDSS Plastics during the first quarter 2020, and to exit this business line. The impact of 2020.this decision in our first quarter 2020 earnings and for year-to-date earnings for the 9 months ended September 30, 2020 was an impairment of approximately $685,000.

Additionally, it is reasonably possible that estimates made in the financial statements have been, or will be, materially and adversely impacted in the near term as a result of these conditions, including losses on inventory; impairment losses related to goodwill and other long-lived assets and current obligations

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Continuing Operations and Going Concern – The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. This basis of accounting contemplates the recovery of our assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the specific amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities, which might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern. While the Company has approximately $11.6 million in cash, and a positive working capital position of approximately $13.3 million as of September 30, 2020, the Company has incurred operating losses as well as negative cash flows from operating and investing activities over the past two years.

To continue as a going concern, during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company through multiple underwriting agreements with Aegis Capital Corp., acting as representative of the several underwriters, provided the issuance and sale by the Company in an underwritten public offering (the “Offering”) shares of the Company’s common stock. The net offering proceeds to the Company approximated $20.1 million.

The Company’s management intends to take actions necessary to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans concerning these matters includes, among other things, continued growth among our operating segments, and tightly controlling operating costs and reducing spending growth rates wherever possible to return to profitability. In addition, the Company has taken steps, and will continue to take measures, to materially reduce the expenses and cash burn at all corporate and business line levels. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, material steps were taken to materially reduce or eliminate cash burns in the IP Monetization program, the DSS Digital Group and the DSS Plastics group.

At the Company’s current operating levels and capital usage, we believe that without any further acquisition or investments, our $11.6 million in aggregate cash and equivalents as of September 30, 2020, would allow us to fund our eight business lines current and planned operations through October 2021. Based on this, the Company has concluded that substantial doubt of its ability to continue as a going concern has been alleviated.

 

2.Revenue

 

Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Topic 606 using the modified retrospective approach and applied the guidance to those contracts which were not completed as of January 1, 2018. Adoption of Topic 606 did not impact the timing of revenue recognition in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements for the current or prior interim or annual periods. Accordingly, no adjustments have been made to opening retained earnings or prior period amounts.

Revenue Recognition

The Company sells printed products including packaging printing and fabrication, commercial and security printing and plastic cards and badges, including cards and badges integrated with technology such as RFID and smart chips. The Company also provides information technology services and digital authentication products and services to its customers. The Company recognizes its products and services revenue based on when the title passes to the customer or when the service is completed and accepted by the customer. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for shipped product or service provided. Sales and other taxes billed and collected from customers are excluded from revenue. Customers, including distributors, do not have a general right of return. The Company also derives revenue from royalties from third parties which are typically based on licensees’ net sales of products that utilize the Company’s technology, or on a per item usage of the technology on the customers’ printed products. The Company recognizes license revenue at the time it is reported by the licensee. From time to time, the Company generates license revenues through litigation settlements. For these, the Company recognizes revenue upon the execution of the agreement, when collectability is reasonably assured, or upon receipt of the minimum upfront fee for term agreement renewals, and when all other revenue recognition criteria have been met.

 

As of September 30, 2019,2020, the Company had no unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with an original expected duration of greater than one year. Pursuant to Topic 606, the Company has applied the practical expedient with respect to disclosure of the deferral and future expected timing of revenue recognition for transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations. The Company elected the practical expedient allowing it to not recognize as a contract asset the commission paid to its salesforce on the sale of its products as an incremental cost of obtaining a contract with a customer but rather recognize such commission as expense when incurred as the amortization period of the asset that the Company would have otherwise recognized is one year or less.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

The Company extends credit to its customers in the normal course of business. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations and generally does not require collateral. Payment terms are generally 30 days but up to net 60105 for certain customers. The Company carries its trade accounts receivable at invoice amount less an allowance for doubtful accounts. On a periodic basis, the Company evaluates its accounts receivable and establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon management’s estimates that include a review of the history of past write-offs and collections and an analysis of current credit conditions. At September 30, 2019,2020, the Company established a reserve for doubtful accounts of $50,000approximately $23,000 ($50,00041,000 – December 31, 2018)2019). The Company does not accrue interest on past due accounts receivable.

 

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Sales Commissions

 

Sales commissions are expensed as incurred for contracts with an expected duration of one year or less. There were no sales commissions capitalized as of September 30, 2019.2020.

 

Shipping and Handling Costs

 

Costs incurred by the Company related to shipping and handling are included in cost of products sold. Amounts charged to customers pertaining to these costs are reflected as revenue.

 

See Note 1312 for disaggregated revenue information.

3. Notes Receivable

On October 10, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note (“TBD Note”) with Century TBD Holdings, LLC (“TBD”), a Florida limited liability company. The Company loaned the principal sum of $500,000, of which up to $500,000 and all accrued interest can be paid by an “Optional Conversion” of such amount up to 19.8% (non-dilutable) of all outstanding membership interest in TBD. This TBD Note accrues interest at 6% and matures on October 9, 2021. As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 this TBD Note had outstanding principal and interest of approximately $529,000 and $507,000, respectively.

 

3. Inventory

Inventory consistedOn October 9, 2019 and November 11, 2019 the Company’s subsidiary Decentralized Sharing Systems, Inc. entered into two, separate on demand, secured, convertible notes with RBC Life Sciences, Inc. (RBC), a Nevada corporation. The first Note, dated October 9th , lent the principal sum of $200,000 which accrued at a non-default interest rate of 6% with a scheduled maturity date of November 11, 2019 (“Note #1) This note also contains an “Optional Conversion” clause that allows the Company at any time, before or after the occurrence of an Event of Default, at its option, to convert the outstanding principal amount, plus accrued interest into a number of newly issued shares of its common stock equal to 75% of the following:

  Inventory 
  September 30, 2019  December 31, 2018 
       
Finished Goods $1,106,803  $1,144,695 
WIP  251,807   339,091 
Raw Materials  293,274   79,807 
  $1,651,884  $1,563,593 

4. Investmenttotal shares common stock that will be outstanding upon such conversion at a fully-diluted basis. Note #1 was also secured by and among other things a first lien on all of the assets of RBC and its subsidiaries, and was guaranteed by its subsidiary, RBC Life Sciences USA, Inc. As of December 31, 2019, the Company had advanced under the terms of the note the sum of $200,000.

 

The second Note (Note #2) dated November 11, 2019, established a secured, convertible, revolving line of credit to RBC up to an aggregate principal sum of $800,000, funded at the sole discretion of lender, and accruing at annual non-default interest rate of 10% with a scheduled maturity date of November 11, 2024, payable to Decentralized Sharing Systems’ wholly owned subsidiary, HWH World, Inc.. Accrued interest on the outstanding principal balance was scheduled to be paid monthly commencing on December 25, 2019. Further, any amount of principal repaid during the term of the note was allowed to be re-advanced at any time prior to the earlier of the acceleration of note to maturity or its maturity date. This note also contains an “Optional Conversion” feature that allows the Company, at any time, before or after the occurrence of an Event of Default, at its option, to convert the outstanding principal balance, plus accrued interest into a number of newly issued shares of its common stock equal to 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of RBC’s direct and indirect subsidiaries. This Note #2 was also secured by a 2nd lien on all of the assets of RBC, behind the first lien securing Note #1, and a first lien on all of the assets of RBC’s multiple subsidiaries and the full guarantee of these subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2019, this Note #2 had an advanced and outstanding principal balance of $81,575.

On January 24, 2020, as a result of the borrower’s default on Note #1, Decentralized Sharing Systems, Inc. made demand for repayment of the outstanding balance of the Note #1. In partial resolution, Decentralized Sharing Systems, Inc and RBC agreed to accept and tender, respectively, pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code Article 9, collateral in partial satisfaction of debt under the terms of Note#1. The Company chose to not exercise its option convert the outstanding principal and interest into equity, but instead elected to accept this specific collateral. On February 7, 2020, RBC agreed to the deed-in-lieu of specific assets in satisfaction of part of the amount owing under Note #1.

On April 8, 2020, the Company initiated Uniform Commercial Code Article 9 foreclosure proceedings against the remaining assets of RBC and its subsidiaries which culminated with an Article 9 public sale on April 23, 2020. Again, the Company chose to forego the optional conversion of the outstanding principal and interest into 100% ownership, as was allowed in the terms of the note. Instead it elected to pursue through a public foreclosure sale collateral that secured Note #2. At that April Article 9 public sale, HWH World, Inc was the high bidder, and the company received a Bill of Sale for all of the remaining assets of RBC. As a result of this foreclosure sale and the Note #1, collateral accepted in lieu of partial debt, the Company now owns 21,196,552and controls most of the former assets of RBC and its subsidiaries.

During the second quarter of 2020, the Company completed its evaluation of the assets acquired through foreclosure of Note 1 and 2 above and determined the value received supported the recoverability of the carrying value of the two notes. In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Codification 310 Receivables Goodwill and Other, the assets value will be recorded at the carrying value of the debt, allocated based on the value identified. The carrying values of Note 1 and Note 2 were reclassed as property, plant, and equipment and other intangible assets in the amounts of $201,000 and $637,000 respectively within the accompanying financial statements. These amounts are being depreciated and amortized over their useful lives.

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4. Business Combination

On March 3, 2020, the Company entered into a binding term sheet (the “Term Sheet”) with LiquidValue Asset Management Pte Ltd (“LVAM”), AMRE Asset Management Inc. (“AAMI”) and American Medical REIT Inc. (“AMRE”), regarding a share subscription and loan arrangement. The Term Sheet set forth the terms of a proposed transaction to establish a medical real estate investment trust in the United States and AAMI providing certain services related to the financial and capital structure of AMRE. Pursuant to the Term Sheet, the Company has subscribed 5,250 ordinary shares of AAMI at a purchase price of $0.01 per share for total consideration of $52.50. Concurrently, AAMI will issue 2,500 shares to LVAM, and 1,250 shares to AMRE Tennessee, LLC, AAMI’s executive management’s holding company (collectively, the “Subscription Shares”). As a result, the Company now holds 52.5% of the outstanding shares of AAMI, with LVAM and AMRE Tennessee, LLC, holding 35% and 12.5% of the remaining outstanding shares of AAMI, respectively. At the completion of the share subscription, AAMI has a 93% equity interest in AMRE. Also at the completion of the transaction, AAMI had no assets or liabilities. LVAM is an existing three-year warrant82% owned subsidiary of Singapore eDevelopment Limited whose Chief Executive Office and largest shareholder is Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, the Chairman of the Board and largest shareholder of the Company.

Further, pursuant to and in connection with the Term Sheet, effective on March 3, 2020, the Company entered into a Promissory Note with AMRE, pursuant to which AMRE has issued the Company a promissory note for the principal amount of $800,000.00 (the “Note”). The Note matures on March 3, 2022 and accrues interest at the rate of 8.0% per annum and shall be payable in accordance with the terms set forth in the Note. Under the Note, AMRE may prepay or repay all or any portion of the Note at any time, without a premium or penalty. If not sooner prepaid, the entire unpaid principal balance of the Note including accrued interest will be due and payable in full on March 3, 2022. AMRE’s failure to pay any amount due on the Note within five days of when payment is due constitutes an event of default under the Note, pursuant to which the Company can declare the Note due and payable. The Note also provides the Company an option to provide AMRE an additional $800,000 on the same terms and conditions as the Note, including the issuance of warrants as described below. As further incentive to enter into the Note, AMRE issued the Company warrants to purchase up160,000 shares of AMRE common stock (the “Warrants”). The Warrants have an exercise price of $5.00 per share, subject to 105,982,759adjustment as set forth in the Warrants, and expire on March 3, 2024. Pursuant to the Warrants, if AMRE files a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission for an initial public offering (“IPO”) of AMRE’s common stock and the IPO price per share offered to the public is less than $10.00 per share, the exercise price of the Warrants shall be adjusted downward to 50% of the IPO price. The Warrants also grants piggyback registration rights to the Company as set forth in the Warrants. As of September 30, 2020, this Note had outstanding principal and interest of approximately $834,000. Upon consolidation this Note is eliminated.

U.S. GAAP requires that for each business combination, one of the combining entities shall be identified as the acquirer, and the existence of a controlling financial interest shall be used to identify the acquirer in a business combination. The Company has determined that its aforementioned 52.5% equity interest in AAMI provides existence of a controlling financial interest and has concluded to account for this transaction in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting under FASB ASC Topic 805, “Business Combinations” (“Topic 805”). As of September 30, 2020, AMRE had incurred $595,000 of cost of which $307,000 is attributable to the non-controlling interest.

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On August 21, 2020, Document Security Systems, Inc. (the “Company”), completed its acquisition of Impact BioMedical, Inc. (“Impact BioMedical”), pursuant to a Share Exchange Agreement by and among the Company, DSS BioHealth Security, Inc. (“DSS BioHealth”), and related parties Alset International Limited (“Alset Intl”, formally Singapore eDevelopment Limited), and Global Biomedical Pte Ltd. (“GBM”) (See Note 5), which was previously approved by the Company’s shareholders (the “Share Exchange”).Under the terms of the Share Exchange, the Company issued 483,334 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.02 per share, nominally valued at $6.48 per share, and 46,868 newly issued shares of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”), with a stated value of $46,868,000, or $1,000 per share, for a total consideration valued at $50 million. As a result of the Share Exchange, Impact BioMedical is now a wholly owned subsidiary of DSS BioHealth, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary and operating results of the acquisition will be included in the Company’s financial statements beginning August 21, 2020. The Company has concluded to account for this transaction in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting under FASB ASC Topic 805, “Business Combinations” (“Topic 805”). Activity from August 21, 2020 to September 30, 2020 was not significant.

The following summary, prepared on a proforma basis, combines the consolidated results of operations of the Company with those of Impact Biomedical as if the acquisition took place on January 1. The pro forma consolidated results include the impact of certain adjustments.

  2020  2019 
Sales $11,517,000  $9,857,000 
Net Income $1,616,059  $(3,223,000)
Basic earnings per share $0.48  $(2.55)
Diluted earnings per share $0.15  $(0.37)

We are currently in the process of completing the purchase price accounting and related allocations associated with the acquisition of Impact BioMedical. Due to several factors, including a discount for illiquidity, the value of the Series A Preferred Stock was discounted from $46,868,000 to $35,187,000, thus reducing the final consideration given to approximately $38,319,000. The Company is in the process of completing valuations and useful lives for certain Technology and In Process Research & Development assets acquired in the transaction and the purchase price allocation will be completed with finalization of those valuations. We expect the preliminary purchase price accounting to be completed during the three months ending December 31, 2020. For the purposes of these financial statements, the consideration given is classified as Other Intangible Assets, Net. No amortization was recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2020.

5. Investments

Alset International Limited (formally Singapore eDevelopment Limited)

As of March 31, 2020, the Company owned 83,174,129 ordinary shares of Alset International Limited (“Alset Intl”, formally Singapore eDevelopment Limited) a company incorporated in Singapore and publicly listed on the Singapore Exchange Limited, at an exercise price of SGD$0.04 (US$0.029) per share and warrants to purchase an additional 44,005,182 ordinary shares at an exercise price of SGD$0.0400.04 (US$0.0298)0.029) per share of Singapore eDevelopment Limited (“SED”), a company incorporated in Singapore and publicly-listed onshare. On June 25, 2020, the Singapore Exchange Limited. The restriction on the sale ofCompany exercised those warrants bringing its total ownership to 127,179,311 shares and executionor approximately 10% of the warrants expired onoutstanding shares of Alset Intl at September 17, 2019 . At the time30, 2020. As of the investment, the cost of the investment was determined to be the fair value of the Company’s common stock issued in the transaction, which was determined to have the most readily determinable fair value. In 2018,June 30, 2020 the Company adoptedcarried its investment in Alset Intl at cost, less impairments under ASU No. 2016-01, “Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.” has and carries its investment in SED at costs.Liabilities”. During the 4ththird quarter of 2018,2020, the Company determined that itsthe investments has a readily determinable fair value based on the volume of shares traded on the Singapore Exchange which evidences a ready market for shares, as well as a consistent and observable market price. Accordingly, this investment in Singapore eDevelopment (“SED”) was impaired due tois now classified as a marketable security and is classified as long-term assets on the decline in the share price of SED, especially since November of 2018, whichconsolidated balance sheets as the Company believes was influenced byhas the intent and ability to hold the investments for a general declineperiod of at least one year. The Company’s marketable equity securities are measured at fair value with gains and losses recognized in equity markets in Asia caused byother income (expense). At the tariff dispute betweentime of change the United StatesCompany recorded an unrealized gain of approximately $2.1 million. The Chairman of the Company, Mr. Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, is the Executive Director and China. As such, in response toChief Executive Officer of Alset Intl. Mr. Chan is also the decline inmajority share of Alset Intl as well as the tradinglargest shareholder of the Company. The fair value of the SEDmarketable security as of September 30, 2020 was approximately $5,583,000.

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Sharing Services Global Corp. (“SHRG”)

As of June 30, 2020, the Company, had acquired and owned approximately 17% of the issued and outstanding shares inof Sharing Services Global Corp. (“SHRG”), a publicly traded company, as marketable equity security investment. In the fourth3rd quarter of 2018,2020, the Company, performedthrough a series of class A common shares acquisitions in July 2020, with such acquisition history detailed below, the Company acquired in aggregate, an impairment testownership interest in SHRG of greater than 20%. At that time, it was determined that the Company had the ability to exercise significant influence over SHRG. Accordingly, on July 22nd, the Company began prospectively utilizing the equity method of accounting for its investment into SHRG in accordance with ASC Topic 323 and determinedwill recognize our share of their earnings and losses within our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Due to a lag in financial reporting of SHRG, the Company has not recorded any share of earnings or losses during the period ended September 30, 2020. On a go forward basis, earnings or losses from SHRG will be recorded on a two-month lag. As of July 22, 2020, the Company owned 62,417,593 class A common shares of SHRG with an impairmentadjusted basis of $11.3 million. As of September 30, 2020, the Company held 62,457,378 class A common shares equating to a 32.2% ownership interest in SHRG and had recorded unrealized gains on marketable securities of approximately $160,000 was warranted. Similar analysis was performed at September 30, 2019 and no further impairment is deemed necessary as$6.1 million for the stock price has rebounded in excessnine months then ended. As of 15%. TheJuly 22, 2020, the carrying value of the Company’s equity method investment asexceeded our share of the book value of the investee’s underlying net assets by approximately $9.5 million, which represents primarily intangible assets and goodwill arising from acquisitions. The Company is still in the process of valuing the intangible assets at September 30, 2019 was $324,930.2020 and no amortization has been recorded during the period ended September 30, 2020. The following table represents SHRG operating results for the three months ended July 31, 2020: 

Net sales $21,899,160 
Gross profit $16,000,134 
Operating loss $(1,146,919)
Loss before income taxes $(1,234,868)
Income taxes $(141,491)
Net loss $(1,093,377)

 

5. Intangible AssetsOn July 21st and 22nd, 2020, the Company purchased an aggregate of 11,000,000 shares of Class A common Stock of Sharing Services Global Corp. (SHRG) in two private purchases from third parties at a purchase price of for $0.08 per share or $880,000. At that time the Chief Executive Officer of SHRG, Mr. John “JT” Thatch, served as a director on the Company’s board of directors and the Chairman of the board of directors of the Company, Mr. Fai Heng Chan, served on the board of directors of SHRG.

 

Intangible assets are comprisedOn July 22, 2020, Chan Heng Fai Ambrose, the Chairman of the following:

    September 30, 2019  December 31, 2018 
  Useful Life Gross Carrying Amount  Accumulated Amortization  Net Carrying Amount  Gross Carrying Amount  Accumulated Amortization  Net Carrying Amount 
                     
Acquired intangibles - customer lists, licenses and non-compete agreements 3-10 years  1,778,848   1,097,787   681,061   1,284,065   823,884   460,181 
Acquired intangibles - patents and patent rights    500,000   500,000   -   500,000   500,000   - 
Patent application costs Varied (1)  1,175,971   808,529   367,442   1,168,155   746,925   421,230 
    $3,454,819  $2,406,316  $1,048,503  $2,952,220  $2,070,809  $881,411 

(1) Patent application costsCompany’s board of directors, assigned a Stock Purchase and Share Subscription Agreement by and between Mr. Chan and SHRG, pursuant to which the Company purchased 30,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock and 10,000,000 warrants to purchase Class A Common Stock for $3 million. The warrants have an average exercise price of $0.20, immediately vested and may be exercised at any time commencing on the date of issuance and ending three year from such date. These shares and warrants are amortized over their expected useful life which is generallyalso subject to a one-year trading restriction pursuant to the remaining legal lifeterms of a Lock-Up Agreement entered into between Mr. Chan and the patent. As of September 30, 2019,Company and assigned to the weighted average remaining useful life of these assets in service was approximately 7 years.Company.

 

Amortization expenseThe Company had acquired in a series of open-market transactions, between March 2020 and September 2020 an aggregate of 13,957,378 of additional common shares, at an average purchase price of $0.06 per share. The Company, during this same period, had also purchased 18,500,000 shares of SHRG in private purchases at an average purchase price of $0.08 per share.

As noted above, DSS, via four (4) of the Company’s existing board members, currently holds four (4) of the five (5) SHRG board of director seats. Mr. JT Thatch, DSS’s Lead Independent Director and as well the CEO of SHRG is on the SHRG Board, along with Mr. Fai Heng Chan, DSS’s Executive Chairman of the board of directors (joined the SHRG Board effective May 4, 2020), Mr. Sassuan “Sam” Lee, DSS Independent Director (joined the SHRG Board effective September 29, 2020) and Mr. Frank D. Heuszel, the CEO of the Company (joined the SHRG Board effective September 29, 2020).

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BMI Capital International LLC

On September 10, 2020, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary DSS Securities, Inc. entered into membership interest purchase agreement with BMI Financial Group, Inc. a Delaware corporation (“BMIF”) and BMI Capital International LLC, a Texas limited liability company (“BMIC”) whereas DSS Securities, Inc. purchased 14.9% membership interests in BMIC for $100,000. DSS Securities also has the option to purchase an additional 10% of the outstanding membership interest. This option expires on September 10, 2022.

BMIC is a broker-dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”), and is a member of the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (“SIPC”). The Company’s chairman of the board and another independent board member of the Company also have ownership interest in this joint venture.

Alset Title Company

On or about August 28, 2020, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, DSS Securities, Inc. entered into a corporate venture to form and operate a real estate title agency, under the name and flagging of Alset Title Company, Inc, a Texas corporation (“ATC”). DSS Securities, Inc. shall own 70% of this venture with the other two shareholders being attorneys necessary to the state application and permitting process. ATC have initiated or have pending applications to do business in a number of states, including Texas, Tennessee, Connecticut, Florida, and Illinois. For the purpose of organization and the state application process, the Company’s CEO, who is a licensed attorney, has a stated non-compensated 15% ownership interest in the venture. There was no activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 amounted to $335,507($407,034 – September 30, 2018).2020.

On March 5, 2019, the Company paid $350,000 and issued 130,435 shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $144,783 in conjunction with the signing of a Master Distributor Agreement with Advanced Cyber Security Corp. (“ACS”) to for the Company to distribute ACS’s EndpointLockV™ cyber security software exclusively in thirteen countries in Asia and Australia, and non-exclusively, in the U.S. and Middle East. The aggregate cost of $494,783 of the agreement was recorded as an intangible asset to be amortized over the expected useful life of 36 months.

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6. Short-Term and Long-Term Debt

 

Revolving Credit Lines- The Company’s subsidiary Premier Packaging Corporation (“Premier Packaging”) has a revolving credit line with Citizens Bank (“Citizens”) of up to $800,000 that bears interest at 1 Month LIBOR plus 2.0% (4.1%(2.1% as of JuneSeptember 30, 2019)2020). This revolving line of credit was renewed and has a maturity date of May 31, 2020.2021 and is renewable annually. As of September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018,2020 the revolving line had a balance of $0.

 

On July 26, 2017, Premier Packaging entered into a Loan Agreement and accompanying Term Note Non-Revolving Line of Credit Agreement with Citizens pursuant to which Citizens agreed to lend up to $1,200,000 to permit Premier Packaging to purchase equipment from time to time that it may need for use in its business. The aggregate principal balance outstanding under the Equipment Acquisition Line of Credit shall bear interest thereon at a per annum rate of 2% above the LIBOR Advantage Rate until the Conversion Date (as defined in the Term Note Non-Revolving Line of Credit). Effective on the Conversion Date, the interest shall be adjusted to a fixed rate equal to 2% above the bank’s Cost of Funds, as determined by Citizens. Current maturities of long-term debt are based on an estimated 48-month amortization which will be adjusted upon conversion. As of September 30, 2019,2020, the line had not yet converted into a credit facility andTerm Note had a balance of $917,884 ($339,000 at December 31, 2018).$801,000. The Company pays a monthly amount of $13,000 in principal and interest.

16

 

On December 1, 2017, the Company’s subsidiary Plastic Printing Professionals entered into a Loan Agreement and accompanying Term Note Non-Revolving Line of Credit Agreement with Citizens which was converted into two term notes under which the Company will make monthly payments of $14,000 until November 30, 2023. Interest under the term notes is payable monthly at 5.37%. On July 20, 2020 the Company paid of this note.

Equipment Line of Credit - On July 31, 2020, Premier Packaging entered into a Loan Agreement and accompanying Term Note Non-Revolving Line of Credit Agreement with Citizens pursuant to which Citizens agreed to lend up to $800,000$900,000 to enable Plastic Printing Professionalspermit Premier Packaging to purchase equipment from time to time that it may need for use in its business. Advances may be made under this Equipment Acquisition Line of Credit, from time to time, from December 1, 2017 until December 1, 2018. The aggregate principal balance outstanding under the Equipment Acquisition Line of Credit bearsshall bear interest thereon at a per annum rate of 2% above the LIBOR Advantage Rate until the Conversion Date (as defined in the agreement) (4.1% at September 30, 2019) until converted.Term Note Non-Revolving Line of Credit). Effective on conversion,the Conversion Date, the interest rate payable on the aggregate principal balance outstanding shall be adjusted to a fixed rate equal to 2% above Citizens’ costthe bank’s Cost of fundsFunds, as determined by Citizens. Prior to conversion, interest on the outstanding principal is payable in arrears monthly. After conversion, the aggregate principal balance may be repaid in (i) up to 84 installments comprised of principal and interest for new equipment or (ii) up to 60 installments comprised of principal and interest for used equipment. Commencing March 30, 2019, the line was converted into two term notes under which the Company will make monthly payments of $13,657 until November 30, 2023. Interest under the term notes is payable monthly at 5.37%. As of September 30, 2019, the combined balance of the term notes was $610,401 ($684,554 at December 31, 2018).

Term Loan Debt- On April 28, 2015, Premier Packaging entered into a term note with Citizens for $525,000, repayable over a 60-month period. The loan bears interest at 3.62% and is payable in equal monthly installments of $9,591 until April 28, 2020. Premier Packaging used the proceeds of the term note to acquire a HP Indigo 7800 Digital press. The loan is secured by the printing press. As of September 30, 2019,2020, the loan had a balance of $66,322 ($149,542 at December 31, 2018).$0 and Premier Packaging still has available $900,000 for equipment borrowings.

 

Promissory Notes - On August 30, 2011, Premier Packaging purchased the packaging plant it occupies in Victor, New York, for $1,500,000, which was partially financed with a $1,200,000 promissory note obtained from Citizens Bank (“Promissory Note”). The Promissory Note called for monthly payments of principal and interest in the amount of $7,658, with interest calculated as 1 Month LIBOR plus 3.15%. This note, in conjunction with the Construction to Permanent Loan described below, was refinanced as of June 27, 2019.

On December 6, 2013, Premier Packaging entered into a Construction to Permanent Loan with Citizens Bank for up to $450,000 that was converted into a promissory note upon the completion and acceptance of building improvements to the Company’s packaging plant in Victor, New York. In May 2014, the Company converted the loan into a $450,000 note payable in monthly installments over a 5-year period of $2,500 plus interest calculated at a variable rate of 1 Month LIBOR plus 3.15%. The note was set to mature in July 2019 at which time a balloon payment of the remaining principal balance of $300,000 was due. On June 27, 2019 the balloon payment, in conjunction with the remaining balance on promissory note identified above, was refinanced.

On June 27, 2019 Premier Packaging refinanced and consolidated the outstanding principal associated with the two promissory notes for its packaging plant located in Victor, New York, for $1,156,742$1,200,000 with Citizens Bank. The new Promissory Note calls for monthly payments of $7,181,$7,000, with interest fixed at 4.22%. The new Promissory Note matures on June 27, 2029, at which time a balloon payment of $707,689$708,000 is due. As of September 30, 2019,2020, the new, consolidated Promissory Note had a balance of $1,150,766.$1,110,000.

The Citizens credit facilities to each of the Company’s subsidiaries, Premier Packaging, and Plastic Printing Professionals, contain various covenants including fixed charge coverage ratio, tangible net worth and current ratio covenants which are tested annually at December 31. For the year ended December 31, 2018, both2019, Premier Packaging and Plastic Printing Professionals werewas in compliance with the annual covenants.

 

On October 24, 2018, the Company’s subsidiary, DSS Asia Limited entered into a $100,000 unsecured promissory note with HotApps International Pte Ltd in conjunction with the acquisition of Guangzhou HotappsHotApps Technology Ltd., a Chinese subsidiary of HotApps International Pte Ltd, by DSS Asia Limited. The promissory note does not accrue interest and is payablehad a maturity date of October 24, 2020. This note was paid in full on October 24,9, 2020.

 

Effective on February 18, 2019, Document Security Systems, Inc. (the “Company” or “Borrower”)On March 2, 2020, AMRE entered into a Convertible Promissory$200,000 unsecured promissory note with LVAM. The Note (the “Note”) with LiquidValue Development Pte Ltd (the “Holder”) in the principal sum of $500,000 (the “Principal Amount”), of which upcalls for interest to $500,000 of the Principal Amount can be paid byannually on March 2 with interest fixed at 8.0%. If not paid sooner, the conversion of such amountentire unpaid principal balance is due in full on March 2, 2022. As further incentive to enter into the Company’s common stock, par value $0.02 per share, upthis Note, AMRE granted LVAM warrants to a maximum of 446,428purchase shares of common stock of AMRE (the “Common Stock”“Warrants”),. The amount of warrants granted is the equivalent of the Note Principal divided by the Exercise Price. The Warrants are exercisable for four years and are exercisable at a conversion price$5.00 per share (the “Exercise” Price). The value of $1.12 per share.the warrants is not considered to be material. The Note carried a fixed interest rate of 8% per annum and had a term of 12-months. Accrued interest was payable in cash in arrears on the last day of each calendar quarter, with the first interest payment due on June 30, 2019, and remains payable until the Principal Amount is paid in full. The Holderholder is a related party owned by onethe Chairman of the Company’s board of directors. Effective on March 25, 2019,

During Q2 2020, the Holder exercised its conversion optionCompany received loan proceeds for Premier Packaging, DSS Digital, and convertedAAMI in the Maximum Conversion Amountamount of approximately $1,072,000 under the Note.Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”). The PPP, established as part of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”), provides for loans to qualifying businesses for amounts up to 2.5 times of the average monthly payroll expenses of the qualifying business. These funds were used for payroll, benefits, rent, mortgage interest, and utilities. As of August 4, 2020 pursuant to the terms of the SBA PPP program, the Company submitted applications for Premier Packaging and DSS Digital for a resultrequested 100% loan forgiveness. AAMI, pursuant to the terms of Holder’s election to exercisethe SBA PPP program, submitted its full conversion rights underapplication for 100% loan forgiveness in October 2020. Those applications are currently pending. Based on the Note,uncertainty surrounding the Note was cancelled effectiveforgiveness, the amounts are recorded as long-term debt on March 25, 2019.the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2020. If not forgiven, these loans calculate interest at 1% and have a two-year repayment period.

 

7. Other Liabilities

On November 14, 2016, the Company entered into a Proceeds Investment Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Brickell Key Investments LP (“BKI”)7. Pursuant to the Agreement, BKI financed an aggregate of $13,500,000 in a patent purchase and monetization program to be implemented and managed by the Company (the “Financing”). Pursuant to the Agreement. $3,000,000 of the Financing was used to cover the Company’s purchase of a portfolio of U.S. and foreign LED patents and a license from Intellectual Discovery Co., Ltd., a Korean company (collectively, the “LED Patent Portfolio”), resulting in a basis in these assets of $0. A total of $6,000,000 of the Financing was directed by BKI to attorneys to cover anticipated attorneys’ fees and out-of-pocket expenses for legal proceedings that may transpire relating to enforcement of the LED Patent Portfolio. This amount is not included in the Company’s financial statements as the Company has no control over these funds, which are segregated and escrowed in the attorneys’ trust account.

In addition, on November 14, 2016, the Company received $4,500,000 of the Financing, which was required to be used by the Company to pay for the defense of Inter Partes Review or other similar proceedings that may be filed from time to time by defendants with the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office relating to the LED Patent Portfolio, with excess amounts available for general working capital needs. As of September 30, 2019, an aggregate of $955,388 is recorded as other liabilities by the Company, of which $759,966 is classified as short-term. Of this amount, the Company allocated $2,500,000 which it subsequently adjusted to $1,500,000 for the payment of estimated future Inter Partes Review costs. The Company will reduce this liability as it pays legal and other expenses related to the Inter Partes Review matters involving the LED Patent Portfolio as incurred. The remaining $173,700 in other liabilities is allocated to working capital, which the Company is amortizing on a pro-rata basis over the expected remaining life of the monetization period of the LED Patent Portfolio through November 30, 2019. For this amount, the Company reduced the liability with an offset to selling, general and administrative costs by $47,500 per month from January 2017 through July 2017, $80,000 per month for the remainder of 2017 through March 2018, $86,500 per month for the remainder of 2018, and $86,850 per month through November 30, 2019. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, there was approximately $317,350 of Inter Partes Review costs and an aggregate of $781,650 was recorded as a reduction of the liability allocated to working capital.

On July 8, 2013, the Company’s subsidiary, DSSTM, purchased two patents for $500,000 covering certain methods and processes related to Bluetooth devices. In conjunction with the patent purchases, DSSTM entered into a Proceed Right Agreement with certain investors pursuant to which DSSTM initially received $250,000 of a total of $750,000 which it will ultimately receive thereunder, subject to certain payment milestones, in exchange for 40% of the proceeds which it receives, if any, from the use, sale or licensing of the two patents. As of September 30, 2019, the Company had received an aggregate of $750,000 ($750,000 in 2018) from the investors pursuant to the agreement of which approximately $175,000 was in current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets ($476,000 as of December 31, 2018). The Company reduces the liability as it pays legal and other expenses related to its litigation involving the Bluetooth patents, for which the amount is available to be used for 50% of all such expenses.

8. Related Party Transactions

Effective on May 31, 2019, Document Security Systems, Inc. (the “Company” or “Borrower”) entered into a Promissory Note (the “Note”) with LiquidValue Development Pte Ltd (the “Holder”) in the principal sum of $650,000 (the “Principal Amount”). The Note was not interest bearing with a maturity date of July 31, 2019. The Holder is a related party, owned by one of the Company’s directors. This Note was paid in full on June 12, 2019.

Pursuant to Mr. Heng Fai Ambrose Chan’s employment agreement with a subsidiary of DSS, date September 23, 2019, effective July 15, 2019, Mr. Chan shall receive an annual base salary of $250,000 payable in common stock or cash. Mr. Chan is also eligible to receive and annual performance bonus in an amount up to 100% of his base salary, upon the Company’s achievement of certain net income and gross revenue milestones.

9.Lease Liability

The Company has operating leases predominantly for operating facilities. As of September 30, 2019,2020, the remaining lease terms on our operating leases range from less than one year to approximately fivetwo years. DSS Plastics Group which finalized the sale of its assets on August 14, 2020 is not included in the lease liability calculation (see Note 10). Renewal options to extend our leases have not been exercised due to uncertainty. Termination options are not reasonably certain of exercise by the Company. There is no transfer of title or option to purchase the leased assets upon expiration. There are no residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. There are no significant finance leases as of September 30, 2019.2020.

 

Future minimum lease payments as of September 30, 20192020 are as follows:

 

2019 $106,821 
2020  424,129 
2021  335,097 
2022  315,271 
2023  306,070 
Thereafter  24,208 
Total lease payments  1,511,596 
Less: Imputed Interest  (142,632)
Present value of remaining lease payments $1,368,964 
     
Current $361,713 
Noncurrent $1,007,251 
     
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)  4.0 
     
Weighted-average discount rate  5.4%

Maturity of Lease Liability   
 Totals 
2020 $11,000 
2021  6,000 
2022  1,000 
2023  - 
2024  - 
Total lease payments  18,000 
Less: Imputed Interest  (1,000)
Total lease liability $17,000 
     
Current $13,000 
Noncurrent $4,000 
     
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)  0.8 
     
Weighted-average discount rate  5.4%

 

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10.8. Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Apple Litigation

On November 26, 2013, DSSTM filed suit against Apple, Inc. (“Apple”) in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, for patent infringement (the “Apple Litigation”). The complaint alleges infringement by Apple of DSSTM’s patents that relate to systems and methods of using low power wireless peripheral devices. DSSTM is seeking a judgment for infringement, injunctive relief, and compensatory damages from Apple. On October 28, 2014, the case was stayed by the District Court pending a determination of Apple’s motion to transfer the case to the Northern District of California. On November 7, 2014, Apple’s motion to transfer the case to the Northern District of California was granted. On December 30, 2014, Apple filed two Inter Partes Review (“IPR”) petitions with the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“PTAB”) for review of the patents at issue in the case. The PTAB instituted the IPRs on June 25, 2015. The California District Court then stayed the case pending the outcome of those IPR proceedings. Oral arguments of the IPRs took place on March 15, 2016, and on June 17, 2016, PTAB ruled in favor of Apple on both IPR petitions. DSSTM then filed an appeal with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (the “Federal Circuit”) seeking reversal of the PTAB decisions. Oral arguments for the appeal were held on August 9, 2017. On March 23, 2018, the Federal Circuit reversed the PTAB, finding that the PTAB erred when it found the claims of U.S. Patent No. 6,128,290 to be unpatentable. The Federal Circuit affirmed its decision on July 12, 2018, when it denied Apple’s petition for panel rehearing of the Federal Circuit’s Opinion and Judgment issued on March 23, 2018. On July 27, 2018, the District Court judge lifted the Stay resuming the litigation, which hashad a trial date set for the week of February 24, 2020.

On January 14, 2020, the Court in the case DSS Technology Management, Inc. v. Apple, Inc., 4:14-cv-05330-HSG pending in the Northern District of California issued an order that denied DSS’ motion to amend its infringement contentions. In the same Order, the Court granted Apple’s motion to strike DSS’ infringement expert report. DSS filed a motion for leave to file a motion for reconsideration of the Court’s order denying DSS the right to amend its infringement contentions and motion to strike DSS infringement expert report. On February 16, 2015, DSSTM18, 2020, the Court denied DSS’s motion for leave to file a motion for reconsideration. On February 24, 2020, the Court signed a Final Judgment stipulating that Apple was “entitled to a judgment of non-infringement of U.S. Patent No. 6,128,290 as a matter of law.” On March 10, 2020 DSS filed suit inan appeal of this Final Judgment to the United States District Court Eastern District of Texas, against defendants Intel Corporation, Dell, Inc., GameStop Corp., Conn’s Inc., Conn Appliances, Inc., NEC Corporation of America, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., Wal-Mart Stores Texas, LLC, and AT&T, Inc. The complaint alleged patent infringement and sought judgmentAppeals for infringement of two of DSSTM’s patents, injunctive relief and money damages. On December 9, 2015, Intel filed IPR petitions with PTAB for review of the patents at issue in the case. Intel’s IPRs were instituted by PTAB on June 8, 2016. On June 1, 2017, the PTAB ruled in favor of Intel for all the challenged claims. On July 28, 2017, DSSTM filed a notice of appeal of the PTAB’s decision relating to U.S. Patent 6,784,552 with the Federal Circuit. On January 8, 2019, DSSTM entered into a confidential settlement agreement with Intel Corporation, Dell Inc., GameStop Corp, Conn’s Inc., Conn Appliances, Inc., Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., Wal-Mart Stores Texas, LLC and AT&T Mobility LLC (collectively, the “Defendants”). The Federal Circuit Appeal involving DSSTM and Intel was dismissed on January 16, 2019, and the District Court case against the Defendants was dismissed, as to all the Defendants, on February 5, 2019.

On July 16, 2015, DSSTM filed three separate lawsuits in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas alleging infringement of certain of its semiconductor patents. The defendants were SK Hynix et al., Samsung Electronics et al., and Qualcomm Incorporated. Each respective complaint alleges patent infringement and seeks judgment for infringement, injunctive relief and money damages. On November 12, 2015, SK Hynix filed an IPR petition with PTAB for review of the patent at issue in their case. SK Hynix’s IPR was instituted by the PTAB on May 11, 2016. On August 16, 2016, DSSTM and SK Hynix entered into a confidential settlement agreement ending the litigation between them. The pending SK Hynix IPR was then terminated by mutual agreement of the parties on August 31, 2016. On March 18, 2016, Samsung also filed an IPR petition, which was instituted by the PTAB. On September 20, 2017, PTAB ruled in favor of Samsung for all the challenged claims relating to U.S. Patent 6,784,552. DSSTM then appealed this PTAB ruling to the Federal Circuit on November 17, 2017. Theunder DSS Technology Management v. Apple, Federal Circuit joined this appeal with the Intel appeal effective on December 7, 2017. QualcommDocket no. 2020-1570. DSSTM has filed its IPR proceeding on July 1, 2016, which was then later joined with Intel’s IPRs in August 2016Plaintiff-Appellate brief and Apple has filed its responsive brief. DSSTM’s reply brief is due by PTAB. On June 1, 2017, the PTAB ruled in favor of Intel/Qualcomm for all the challenged claims. On July 28, 2017, DSSTM filed a notice of appeal of the PTAB’s decision relating to U.S. Patent 6,784,552 with the Federal Circuit. A confidential patent license agreement was executed by DSSTM on November 14, 2018, covering Samsung and Qualcomm. On December 12, 2018, DSSTM and Samsung entered into a confidential release. On December 27, 2018, DSSTM and Qualcomm entered into a confidential settlement agreement. 16, 2020.

The DSSTM - Samsung District Court case was dismissed on December 17, 2018. The DSSTM - Samsung Federal Circuit Appeal was dismissed on January 2, 2019. The Federal Circuit Appeal involving DSSTM and Qualcomm was dismissed on January 16, 2019. The DSSTM - Qualcomm District Court case was dismissed on January 16, 2019. As a result, all of DSSTM’s litigation matters originally filed in the District Court for the Eastern District of Texas have been resolved and are now dismissed.LED Litigation

 

On April 13, 2017, the Company filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Seoul Semiconductor Co., Ltd. and Seoul Semiconductor, Inc. (collectively, “Seoul Semiconductor”) in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, alleging infringement of certain of the Company’s Light-Emitting Diode (“LED”) patents. The Company is seeking a judgment for infringement of the patents along with other relief including, but not limited to, money damages, costs and disbursements. On June 7, 2017, the Company refiled its patent infringement complaint against Seoul Semiconductor in the United States District Court for the Central District of California, Southern Division. On December 3, 2017, Seoul Semiconductor filed an IPR challenging the validity of certain claims of U.S. Patent No. 6,949,771. This IPR was instituted by the PTAB on June 7, 2018. On April 18, 2019, the PTAB issued a written decision determining claims 1-9 of the ‘771 patent unpatentable. The Company did not appeal that determination. On December 21, 2017, Seoul Semiconductor filed an IPR challenging the validity of certain claims of U.S. Patent No. 7,256,486. This IPR was instituted by the PTAB on June 21, 2018. On June 10, 2019, the PTAB issued a written decision determining claims 1-3 of the ‘486 patent unpatentable. On August 12, 2019, the Company filed a Notice of Appeal with the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals challenging the PTAB’s decisions. The Company subsequently filed a motion to vacate and remand the PTAB’s decision in light of intervening precedent under the Appointments Clause. That motion was granted on January 23, 2020. On January 25, 2018, Seoul Semiconductor filed an IPR challenging the validity of certain claims of U.S. Patent No. 7,524,087. This IPR was instituted by the PTAB on July 27, 2018. On July 22, 2019, the PTAB issued a written decision determining claims 1, 6-8, 15, and 17 of the ‘087 patent unpatentable. On September 23, 2019, the Company filed a Notice of Appeal with the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals challenging the PtAB’sPTAB’s decisions. The Company subsequently filed a motion to vacate and remand the PTAB’s decision in light of intervening precedent under the Appointments Clause. That motion was granted on February 3, 2020. These challenged patents are the patents that are the subject matter of the infringement lawsuit, which is pending but stayed pending the outcome of the IPR proceedings.

18

On April 13, 2017, the Company filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Everlight Electronics Co., Ltd. and Everlight Americas, Inc. (collectively, “Everlight”) in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, alleging infringement of certain of the Company’s LED patents. The Company is seeking a judgment for infringement of the patents along with other relief including, but not limited to, money damages, costs and disbursements. On June 8, 2017, the Company refiled its patent infringement complaint against Everlight in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. On June 8, 2018, Everlight filed IPR petitions challenging the validity of claims under U.S. Patent Nos. 7,256,486 and 7,524,087. On June 12, 2018, Everlight filed an IPR petition challenging the validity of claims under U.S. Patent No. 6,949,771, and on June 15, 2018, filed an IPR petition challenging the validity of claims under U.S. Patent No 7,919,787. These challenged patents are the patents that are the subject matter of the infringement lawsuit. On January 18, 2019, the Company and Everlight entered into a confidential settlement agreement resolving the litigation.

 

On April 13, 2017, the Company filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Cree, Inc. (“Cree”) in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, alleging infringement of certain of the Company’s LED patents. The Company is seeking a judgment for infringement of the patents along with other relief including, but not limited to, money damages, costs and disbursements. On June 8, 2017, the Company refiled its patent infringement complaint against Cree in the United States District Court for the Central District of California, and thereafter filed a first amended complaint for patent infringement against Cree in that same court on July 14, 2017. The case is currently pending as of the date of this Report. On June 6, 2018, Cree filed an IPR petition challenging the validity of claims under U.S. Patent No. 7,256,486. This IPR was instituted and joined with the Seoul Semiconductor IPR. On June 7, 2018, Cree filed IPR petitions challenging the validity of certain claims U.S. Patent Nos. 7,524,087 and 6,949,771. Both IPRs were denied by the PTAB on November 14, 2018 as time-barred.time barred. The challenged patent is the patent that is the subject matter of the infringement lawsuit, which is pending but stayed pending the outcome of the IPR.

 

On August 15, 2017, the Company filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Lite-On, Inc., and Lite-On Technology Corporation (collectively, “Lite-On”) in the United States District Court for the Central District of California, alleging infringement of certain of the Company’s LED patents. The Company is seeking a judgment for infringement of the patents along with other relief including, but not limited to, money damages, costs and disbursements. The case is currently pending but is stayed pending the outcome of IPR proceedings filed by other parties.

 

On December 7, 2017, DSS filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Nichia Corporation and Nichia America Corporation in the United States District Court for the Central District of California, alleging infringement of certain of DSS’s LED patents. The Company is seeking a judgment for infringement of the patents along with other relief including, but not limited to, money damages, costs and disbursements. The case is currently pending as of the date of this Report. On May 10, 2018, Nichia filed an IPR petition challenging the validity of claims under U.S. Patent No. 7,919,787. On May 11, 2018, Nichia filed an IPR petition challenging the validity of claims under U.S. Patent No. 7,652,297. On May 25, 2018, Nichia filed an IPR petition challenging the validity of claims under U.S. Patent No. 7,524,087. On May 29, 2018, Nichia filed an IPR petition challenging the validity of claims under U.S. Patent No. 6,949,771. On May 30, 2018, Nichia filed an IPR petition challenging the validity of claims under U.S. Patent No. 7,256,486. The 6,949,771 IPR was denied institution, but the remaining IPRs were instituted by the PTAB. On December 10, 2018, Nichia refiled IPRs relating to 6,949,771, which was denied by the PTAB on April 15, 2019. These challenged patents are the patents that are the subject matter of the infringement lawsuit, which is pending but stayed pending the outcome of the IPR proceedings. On September 17, 2019, the PTAB issued a written decision determining claims 1-14 of the ‘787 patent unpatentable. The Company did not appeal that determination. On October 30, 2019, the PTAB issued a written decision determining claims 1-17 of the ‘297 patent unpatentable. The Company did not appeal that determination. On November 19, 2019, the PTAB issued a written decision determining claims 1-5 of the ‘486 patent unpatentable. The Company has appealed that determination to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. The Company’s opening brief on this appeal is currently due September 10, 2020.

19

 

On September 18, 2019, DSS filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Seoul Semiconductor Co., Ltd. and Seoul Semiconductor Inc. in the United States District Court for the Central District of California alleging infringement of U.S. Patent No. 7,315,119. The Company is seeking a judgment for infringement of the patents along with other relief including, but not limited to, money damages, costs and disbursements. The Court has conducted an initial scheduling conference and has set a procedural schedule for the case. On May 18, 2020, Seoul Semiconductor filed an IPR petition challenging the validity of claims 1-7 of the patent. The District Court has entered a stay of the District Court proceedings pending the outcome of the IPR petition.

 

On September 19, 2019, DSS filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Cree, Inc. in the United States District Court for the Central District of California alleging infringement of U.S. Patent No. 6,784,460. The Company is seeking a judgment for infringement of the patents along with other relief including, but not limited to, money damages, costs and disbursements. On February 11, 2020, Cree filed an IPR petition challenging the validity of the patent claims. The Court has conducted an initial scheduling conference and has set a procedural schedule for the case. The District Court has entered a stay of the District Court proceedings pending the outcome of the IPR petition.

 

On September 20, 2019, DSS filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Nichia Corp. and Nichia America Corp. in the United States District Court for the Central District of California alleging infringement of U.S. Patent No. 6,879,040. The Company is seeking a judgment for infringement of the patents along with other relief including, but not limited to, money damages, costs and disbursements. The Court has conducted an initial scheduling conference and has set a procedural schedule for the case. On May 18, 2020, Nichia filed an IPR petition challenging the validity of claims 1-4, 8, and 11 of the patents. The District Court has entered a stay of the District Court proceedings pending the outcome of the IPR petition.

The Intel, Apple Litigation

On November 20, 2019, DSS Technology Management was sued in the United States District Court, Northern District of California, by Intel Corporation (“Intel”) and Apple Inc. (“Apple”). The other defendants in the litigation are Fortress Investment Group LLC, Fortress Credit Co. LLC, Uniloc 2017 LLC, Uniloc USA, INC., Uniloc Luxembourg S.A.R.L., VLSI Technology LLC, INVT SPE LLC, Inventergy Global, INC., IXI IP, LLC, and Seven Networks, LLC. The complaint includes allegations regarding a February 13, 2014 Investment Agreement between DSS Technology Management and Fortress Credit Co. LLC as well as two subsequent agreements. The complaint also contains allegations regarding DSS Technology Management’s lawsuit against Intel that was filed in February 2015 in the United States District Court, Eastern District of Texas (referred to below). In the complaint, Intel and Apple allege violations of Section 1 of the Sherman Act and unfair competition under Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 17200 against DSS Technology Management. Additional claims are alleged against other defendants. Intel and Apple seek relief from the court including that defendants’ conduct be declared a violation of Section 1 of the Sherman Act, Section 7 of the Clayton Act, and Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 17200, et seq.; that Intel and Apple recover damages against defendants in an amount to be determined and multiplied to the extent provided by law, including under Section 4 of the Clayton Act; that all contracts or agreements defendants entered into in violation of the Sherman Act, Clayton Act, or Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 17200, et seq. be declared void and the patents covered by those transfer agreements be transferred back to the transferors; that all patents transferred to defendants in violation of the Sherman Act, Clayton Act, or Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 17200, et seq. be declared unenforceable; and that Intel and Apple recover their costs and expenses associated with this case, together with interest. DSS Technology Management responded to the complaint on February 4, 2020 by filing a motion to dismiss and strike the complaint as well as a motion to stay discovery. The court granted the motion to stay discovery on March 25, 2020. A hearing on the motion to dismiss and to strike the complaint was reset for July 8, 2020. On July 8, 2020 the court granted DSS’s motion to dismiss, and while the order allowed the Plaintiffs leave to amend their complaint, it did dismiss with prejudice claims against DSS based on the patents asserted by DSS that were part of the complaint. On August 4, 2020, Apple and Intel filed a first amended complaint, in which DSS is no longer named as a defendant and upon which we believe the case is closed as to DSS.

20

The Ronaldi Litigation

In April 2019 DSS commenced an action in New York State Supreme Court, Monroe County, Index No. E2019003542, against Jeffrey Ronaldi, our former Chief Executive Officer. This New York action seeks a declaratory judgment that, contrary to informal claims made by him, Mr. Ronaldi’s employment agreement with us expired by its terms and that he is not entitled to any cash bonuses or other unpaid amounts. The lawsuit also seeks an injunction against Mr. Ronaldi from interfering with any of DSS’ IP litigation. Mr. Ronaldi subsequently commenced an action against DSS in the Superior Court of California, County of San Diego, on November 8, 2019, under case number 37-2019-00059664-CU-CO-CTL, in which he alleged that DSS terminated his employment in April 2019 in order to avoid paying him certain employment-related amounts. DSS was successful in dismissing the California case and consolidating it with the action pending in Monroe County, New York. Mr. Ronaldi asserted counterclaims in the Monroe County, New York action similar to those he originally brought in California. Mr. Ronaldi claims that his termination violated an alleged employment agreement or implied-in-fact employment agreement and that he should have remained employed through 2019. Mr. Ronaldi seeks to recover: (i) $144,657.53 in wages from April 11, 2019 through December 31, 2019; (ii) $769.23 in alleged unpaid based salary for time worked before April 11, 2019; (iii) $15,384.62 in alleged paid time off compensation; (iv) $3,076.93 in alleged unpaid sick time compensation; (v) $26,076.93 in waiting-time penalties; (vi) -$91,000 in unspecified expense reimbursement; (vii) $300,000 in alleged cash bonuses ($100,000 per year) based on DSS’s performance in 2017, 2018 and 2019; and (viii) a $450,000 performance bonus based on the result of certain alleged net proceeds from patent infringement litigation. He further claims an interest in any recovery in DSS Technology Management v. Apple, Inc., Case No. 4:14-cf-05330-HSG. The parties are now engaged in discovery. The current deadline for completion of fact discovery is March 12, 2021, and a Note of Issue signaling readiness for trial is due May 28, 2021.

Additionally, on March 2, 2020 DSS and DSSTM filed a second litigation action against Jeffrey Ronaldi in the State of New York, Supreme Court, County of Monroe, Document Security Systems, Inc. and DSS Technology Management, Inc. vs. Jeffrey Ronaldi, Index No.: 2020002300, alleging acts of self-dealing and conflicts of interest while he served as CEO of both DSS and DSS TM. Mr. Ronaldi filed a Notice of Removal of this civil litigation to the United States District Court for the Western District of New York where it was assigned Case No. 6:20-cv-06265-EAW. Mr. Ronaldi filed a motion seeking to compel DSS to advance his legal fees to defend the action, which motion was fully briefed as of June 30, 2020 and remains pending and undecided. The parties are awaiting the court’s scheduling of the status conference for the management of all pretrial activities and set a tentative date for trial.

 

In addition to the foregoing, we may become subject to other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business and have not been finally adjudicated. Adverse decisions in any of the foregoing may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, cash flows or our financial condition. The Company accrues for potential litigation losses when a loss is probable and estimable.

Contingent Litigation Payments - The Company retains the services of professional service providers, including law firms that specialize in intellectual property licensing, enforcement and patent law. These service providers are often retained on an hourly, monthly, project, contingent or a blended fee basis. In contingency fee arrangements, a portion of the legal fee is based on predetermined milestones or the Company’s actual collection of funds. The Company accrues contingent fees when it is probable that the milestones will be achieved, and the fees can be reasonably estimated. As of September 30, 2019,2020, and December 31, 2018,2019, the Company had not accrued any contingent legal fees pursuant to these arrangements.

21

 

Contingent Payments - The Company is party to certain agreements with funding partners who have rights to portions of intellectual property monetization proceeds that the Company receives. As of September 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018,2020, there are no contingent payments due.

 

16

11.9. Stockholders’ Equity

Sales of Equity -On March 5, 2019,February 18, 2020, in accordance with the Company issued 130,435Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors compensation plan as CEO of one of the Company’s subsidiaries,11,664 shares of itsthe Company’s common stock at $1.15 per sharewere remitted in lieu of cash as partial consideration for a licensingsettlement of his Q3 and distribution agreement entered into with Advanced Cyber Security Corp.Q4 2019 salary of $114,000 that was accrued as of December 31, 2019.

 

On February 18, 2019, the Company had entered into a Convertible Promissory Note with LiquidValue Development Pte Ltd in the principal sum of $500,000, of which up to $500,000 of the Principal Amount could be paid by the conversion of such amount into the Company’s common stock, par value $0.02 per share, up to a maximum of 446,428 shares of common stock (the “Maximum Conversion Amount”), at a conversion price of $1.12 per share. Effective on March 25, 2019, LiquidValue Development Pte Ltd exercised its conversion option and converted the Maximum Conversion Amount under the Note.

On June 5, 2019,20, 2020, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Aegis Capital Corp. (the “Underwriter”), acting as representative of the several underwriters, which provided for the issuance and sale by the Company and the purchase by the Underwriter, in ana firm commitment underwritten public offering (the “Offering”) and the purchase by the Underwriters, of 11,200,000740,741 shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.02 par value per share. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in the Underwriting Agreement, the shares were sold to the UnderwritersUnderwriter at a public offering price of $0.50$5.40 ($0.18 per shares pre-reverse stock split) per share, less certain underwriting discounts and commissions. As part of this transaction, 2,000,000 shares were purchased by Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, Chairman of the Board of directors. The Company also granted the Underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to 1,680,000111,111 additional shares of the Company’s common stock on the same terms and conditions for the purpose of covering any over-allotments in connection with the Offering (519,186 shares were exercised on July 18, 2019 at $0.50 per share, less underwriting discounts and expenses).Offering. The net offering proceeds to the Company wasfrom the Offering were approximately $5.0$4 million, inclusive of the July 18, 2019 transaction and after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses, and assuming no exercise of the Underwriter’s over-allotment option. The offering was closed on February 25, 2020. Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, the Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors, purchased $2 million of shares in the Offering.

On May 15, 2020, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Aegis Capital Corp. (the “Underwriter”), which provided for the issuance and sale by the Company and the purchase by the Underwriter, in a firm commitment underwritten public offering (the “Offering”), of 769,230 shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.02 par value per share. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in the Underwriting Agreement, the shares were sold to the Underwriter at a public offering price of $7.80 per share, less certain underwriting discounts and commissions. The Company also granted the Underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to 115,384 additional shares of the Company’s common stock on the same terms and conditions for the purpose of covering any over-allotments in connection with the Offering. The net offering proceeds to the Company from the Offering were approximately $6.2 million, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses, and assuming no exercise of the Underwriter’s over-allotment option. The offering was closed on June 26, 2020.

On July 7, 2020, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Aegis Capital Corp. (the “Underwriter”), which provided for the issuance and sale by the Company and the purchase by the Underwriter, in a firm commitment underwritten public offering (the “Offering”), of 1,028,800 shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.02 par value per share. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in the Underwriting Agreement, the shares were sold to the Underwriter at a public offering price of $6.25 per share, less certain underwriting discounts and commissions. The Company also granted the Underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to 154,320 additional shares of the Company’s common stock on the same terms and conditions for the purpose of covering any over-allotments in connection with the Offering. The net offering proceeds to the Company from the Offering were approximately $6.7 million. The offering was closed on July 10, 2020.

On July 28, 2020, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Aegis Capital Corp. (the “Underwriter”), which provided for the issuance and sale by the Company and the purchase by the Underwriter, in a firm commitment underwritten public offering (the “Offering”), of 453,333 shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.02 par value per share. Subject to the terms and conditions contained in the Underwriting Agreement, the shares were sold to the Underwriter at a public offering price of $7.50 per share, less certain underwriting discounts and commissions. The Company also granted the Underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to 38,533 additional shares of the Company’s common stock on the same terms and conditions for the purpose of covering any over-allotments in connection with the Offering. The net offering proceeds to the Company from the Offering were approximately $3.3 million, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses. The initial offering was closed on July 31, 2020, and the overallotment was exercised on August 7, 2020.

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In connection with the Share Exchange for Impact BioMedical described in Note 5 above, on August 18, 2020, the Company intendsfiled a Certificate of Amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate of Amendment”) to useincrease the net proceeds fromnumber of authorized shares of the OfferingCompany, including 200,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, with a par value of $0.02, of which 46,868 shares were designated Series A Preferred Stock. The Certificate of Amendment, the form of which was previously disclosed in a Schedule 14A Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 14, 2020. As described in Note 4 and 5, this transaction is a related party transaction.

Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock have no voting rights, except as required by applicable law or regulation, and no dividends accrue or are payable on the Series A Preferred Stock. The holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to a liquidation preference at a liquidation value of $1,000 per share aggregating to $46,868,000, and the Company has the right to redeem all or any portion of the then outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, pro rata among all holders, at a redemption price per share equal to such liquidation value per share. The Series A Preferred Stock ranks senior to Common Stock and any other class of securities that is specifically designated as junior to the Series A Preferred Stock with respect to rights on the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company, in respect of a liquidation preference equal to its par value of $1,000. A holder of Series A Preferred Stock has the option to convert each share of Series A Preferred Stock into a number of common shares in the Company equal to the $1,000 liquidation preference divided by a conversion price of $6.48 or 154.32 shares subject to a Beneficial Ownership Limitation of 19.99%, as defined in the Share Exchange Agreement. Additionally, Company has the option to require conversion of all outstanding Series A Preferred Stock into common stock at any time, subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation discussed. In aggregate the Series A Preferred Shares are convertible into 7,232,670 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company evaluated the classification of the Series A Preferred Shares under the guidance enumerated in ASC 470, 480, and 815 and determined that based on the features noted above the instruments are accounted for research, product and brand development, strategic initiatives and general corporate and working capital purposes.as permanent equity.

 

Stock-Based Compensation - The Company records stock-based payment expense related to options and warrants based on the grant date fair value in accordance with FASB ASC 718. Stock-based compensation includes expense charges for all stock-based awards to employees, directors and consultants. Such awards include option grants, warrant grants, and restricted stock awards. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020, the Company had stock compensation expense of approximately $331,000$216,000 or less than $0.01$0.08 basic and diluted earningsgain per share ($107,000,203,000, or less than $0.01$0.25 basic and diluted earningsloss per share for the corresponding nine months ended September 30, 2018)2019). Of the $331,000, $52,000 was accrued for the CEO of a subsidiary of the Company.

 

In July 2019,On April 3, 2020, by unanimous written consent, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to issue individual stock grants of the Company’s common stock, pursuant to the Company’s 20132020 Employee, Director and Consultant Equity Incentive Plan, to certain officersmanagers and directors in the amount of 458,7198,900 shares, at $0.42$6.60 per share which were immediately vested and issued. 5,800 of these shares where were fully vested restricted stock to members of the Company’s management team with a two-year lock-up period.

On June 4, 2020, the Company entered into an agreement with an investor relations firm to provide services over a 14-month period in exchange for 21,000 shares of common stock. The shares were issued on the date of the agreement and were valued by the Company at $210,000. The value assigned to the shares is included in other assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and will be expensed into stock-based compensation as it is earned.

On September 6, 2019.

23, 2020, by written consent of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chairman of the board, the Company to issue individual stock grants of the Company’s common stock, pursuant to the Company’s 2020 Employee, Director and Consultant Equity Incentive Plan, to a consultant of the Company in the amount of 20,000 shares, at $4.48 per share which were immediately vested.

 

12.10. Discontinued Operations

As a result of the insufficient cash flows from the operations of Plastic Printing Professionals, Inc. as well as the disruption of our business from the COVID-19 pandemic, on April 20, 2020, the Company executed a nonbinding letter of intent with a perspective buyer for substantially all the assets of this business line. As a result of insufficient cash flows, the disruption of our business from the Covid-19 pandemic, and with the intent to exit this business line, the Company terminated its production and office personnel and maintained only a few employees to assist in and facilitate the sale of its assets. The financial results for these subsidiaries have been presented as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

The consideration paid to the Company for the sale of the assets included a one-time cash payment of $683,000 and a potential additional earn-out payment of an aggregate amount of up to $517,000 based on future quarterly gross revenue of the business to be conducted by the buyer with the sold assets. Consistent with the Company’s policy for accounting for gain contingencies, the earn out will be recorded when determined realizable which did not occur during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The net effect of all assets disposed of with this transaction is a net loss $111,000 and is included in Loss from Discontinued Operations.

The following tables show the major classes of assets and liabilities held for sale and results of operations of the discontinued operation.

23

DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets– Assets and Liabilities Held For Sale

  September 30,  December 31, 
  2020  2019 
  unaudited    
ASSETS        
Current assets:        
Inventory $-  $342,000 
Total current assets  -   342,000 
         
Property, plant and equipment, net  -   732,000 
Right-of-use assets  886,000   1,081,000 
         
LIABILITIES        
         
Current liabilities:        
Current portion of lease liability  274,000   274,000 
Total current liabilities  274,000   274,000 
         
Long term lease liability  612,000   807,000 

DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Operations - Discontinued Operations

(unaudited)

  For the Three Months Ended  For the Nine Months Ended 
  September 30,  September 30, 
  2020  2019  2020  2019 
Revenue:            
Printed products $243,000  $916,000  $1,626,000  $2,591,000 
Total revenue  243,000   916,000   1,626,000   2,591,000 
                 
Costs and expenses:                
Cost of revenue, exclusive of depreciation and amortization  382,000   503,000   1,644,000   1,795,000 
Selling, general and administrative (including stock based compensation)  130,000   310,000   715,000   910,000 
Depreciation and amortization  37,000   122,000   152,000   207,000 
Impairment of goodwill  -   -   685,000   - 
Total costs and expenses  549,000   935,000   3,196,000   2,912,000 
Operating loss  (306,000)  (19,000)  (1,570,000)  (321,000)
                 
Other income (expense):                
Interest expense  (7,000)  (9,000)  (21,000)  (24,000)
Loss on sale of assets held for sale  (111,000)  -   (111,000)  - 
Income (loss) before income taxes  (424,000)  (28,000)  (1,702,000)  (345,000)
                 
Income tax expense (benefit)  -   -   -   - 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations  (424,000)  (28,000)  (1,702,000)  (345,000)

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11. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

The following table summarizes supplemental cash flows for the nine-month periodssix months ended September 30, 20192020 and 2018:

Supplemental Cash Information      
  2019  2018 
       
Cash paid for interest $128,000  $100,000 
         
Non-cash investing and financing activities:        
Impact of adoption of lease accounting standards $1,616,000  $- 
(Loss) gain from change in fair value of interest rate swap derivatives $7,000  $17,000 
Common stock issued upon conversion of convertible note $500,000  $- 
Equity issued to purchase intangible assets $145,000  $- 
Elimination of contingent liabilities through agreement $-  $459,000 
Purchase of intangible assets to be paid in installments $-  $304,000 

2019:

 

  2020  2019 
       
Cash paid for interest $101,000  $128,000 
         
Non-cash investing and financing activities:        
Impact of adoption of lease accounting standards $-  $1,616,000 
Gain from change in fair value of interest rate swap derivatives $-  $7,000 
Common stock issued upon conversion of convertible note $-  $500,000 
Equity issued to purchase intangible assets $-  $145,000 
Common  Shares issued for marketing services $210,000  $- 
Common  Shares issued for Impact BioMedical $3,132,000  $- 
Series A Preferred Shares issued for Impact BioMedical $35,187,000  $- 
Long-lived assets acquired through settlement of notes receivable $838,000  $- 

13.12. Segment Information

 

The Company’s eight businesses linesare organized, managed and internally reported as fivefour operating segments. Two of these operating segments, Packaging and Printing and Plastics areis engaged in the printing and production of paper, cardboard and plasticcardboard documents with a wide range of features, including the Company’s patented technologies and trade secrets designed for the protection of documents against unauthorized duplication and altering. The three otherA second operating segments,segment, Digital, is comprised of DSS Digital Group, DSS Technology Management, and DSS International, areand is engaged in research, development, marketing and selling worldwide the Company’s digital products, including and primarily our AuthentiGuard® product, which is a brand authentication application that integrates the Company’s counterfeit deterrent technologies with proprietary digital data security-based solutions. The third operating segment, Technology Management, primary mission has been to monetize its various aspectspatent portfolios through commercial litigation and licensing. Except for investment in its social networking related patents, we have historically partnered with various third-party funding groups in connection with patent monetization programs. The fourth segment, Direct Marketing, direct marketing or network marketing is the business of developing, acquiring, selling and licensing technology assets and are grouped into one reportable segment called Technologyproducts or services directly to the public, e.g., by online or telephone selling, rather than through retailers. We believe this business has significant growth potential in the blossoming “gig economy” with comparisons to the growth that is being realized in parallel businesses such as ride sharing.

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Approximate information concerning the Company’s operations by reportable segment for the three and nineNine months ended September 30, 20192020 and 20182019 is as follows. The Company relies on intersegment cooperation and management does not represent that these segments, if operated independently, would report the results contained herein.

herein:

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 Packaging and Printing  Plastics  Technology  Corporate  Total 
Revenue $2,119,000   916,000   498,000   -  $3,533,000 
Depreciation and amortization  228,000   122,000   70,000   -   420,000 
Interest expense  (24,000)  (9,000)  (3,000)  (22,000)  (58,000)
Stock based compensation  4,000   -   20,000   249,000   273,000 
Net loss  (322,000)  (29,000)  (64,000)  (836,000)  (1,251,000)

Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 Packaging and Printing  Plastics  Digital  Technology Management  Direct Marketing  Corporate  Total 
Revenue $2,972,000  $-  $483,000  $-  $714,000  $-  $4,169,000 
Depreciation and amortization  165,000   -   9,000   21,000   1,000   50,000   246,000 
Interest expense  24,000   -   2,000   -   -   3,000   29,000 
Stock based compensation  3,000   -   7,000   -   -   122,000   132,000 
Net Income (loss) from continuing operations  136,000   -   82,000   (36,000)  (1,139,000)  6,323,000   5,366,000 
Capital expenditures  1,000   -   -   -   1,000   -   2,000 
Identifiable assets  10,013,000   1,209,000   657,000   1,000   1,809,000   68,304,000   81,993,000 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 Packaging and Printing Plastics Technology Corporate Total 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 Packaging and Printing Plastics Digital Technology Management Direct Marketing Corporate Total 
Revenue $2,736,000  $1,048,000  $310,000  $-  $4,094,000  $2,119,000  $-  $498,000  $-  $      -  $-  $2,617,000 
Depreciation and amortization  227,000   60,000   22,000   1,000   310,000   228,000  -  7,000  62,000  -  -  297,000 
Interest expense  (20,000)  (6,000)  -   (4,000)  (30,000)  24,000  -  2,000  -  -  22,000  48,000 
Stock based compensation  1,000   -   15,000   4,000   20,000   4,000  -  20,000  -  -  249,000  273,000 
Net Income (loss)  96,000   72,000   (427,000)  (153,000)  (412,000)
Net loss from continuing operations  (322,000)  -  139,000  (203,000)  -  (836,000)  (1,222,000)
Capital expenditures  -  -  -  -  -  -  - 
Identifiable assets  9,156,000  3,884,000  899,000  -  -  4,611,000  18,550,000 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Packaging and Printing Plastics Technology Corporate Total 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Packaging and Printing Plastics Digital Technology Management Direct Marketing Corporate Total 
Revenue $8,434,000   2,591,000   1,424,000   -  $12,449,000  $8,394,000  $-  $1,331,000  $-  $1,792,000  $-  $11,517,000 
Depreciation and amortization  675,000   208,000   168,000   -   1,051,000   584,000   -   28,000   48,000   1,000   163,000   824,000 
Interest expense  (76,000)  (24,000)  (6,000)  (22,000)  (128,000)  79,000   -   9,000   -   -   13,000   101,000 
Stock based compensation  13,000   -   62,000   256,000   331,000   11,000   -   37,000   -   -   168,000   216,000 
Net Loss  (254,000)  (346,000)  (642,000)  (1,490,000)  (2,732,000)
Net Income (loss) from continuing operations  222,000   -   (120,000)  (325,000)  (960,000)  4,954,000   3,771,000 
Capital expenditures  91,000   -   9,000   -   1,000   1,000   102,000 
Identifiable assets  9,156,000   3,884,000   899,000   4,611,000   18,550,000   10,013,000   1,209,000   657,000   1,000   1,809,000   68,304,000   81,993,000 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 Packaging and Printing  Plastics  Technology  Corporate  Total 
Revenue $8,483,000  $2,949,000  $1,127,000  $-  $12,559,000 
Depreciation and amortization  561,000   119,000   322,000   1,000   1,003,000 
Interest Expense  (66,000)  (17,000)  (12,000)  (17,000)  (112,000)
Stock based compensation  2,000   -   82,000   23,000   107,000 
Net Income (loss)  378,000   63,000   2,092,000   (674,000)  1,859,000 
Identifiable assets  9,381,000   3,141,000   830,000   1,483,000   14,835,000 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Packaging and Printing  Plastics  Digital  Technology Management  Direct Marketing  Corporate  Total 
Revenue $8,434,000      $1,424,000  $-  $      -  $-  $9,858,000 
Depreciation and amortization  675,000   -   24,000   144,000   -   1,000   844,000 
Interest expense  76,000   -   6,000   -   -   22,000   104,000 
Stock based compensation  13,000   -   62,000   -   -   256,000   331,000 
Net loss from continuing operations  (254,000)  -   (224,000)  (418,000)  -   (1,490,000)  (2,386,000)
Capital expenditures  574,000   -   24,000   -   -   4,000   602,000 
Identifiable assets  9,156,000   3,884,000   899,000   -   -   4,611,000   18,550,000 

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The following tables disaggregate our business segment revenues by major source.

source:

 

Printed Products Revenue Information:

Printed Products Revenue Information:   
    
Three months ended September 30, 2020   
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $2,568,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  403,000 
Total Printed Products $2,971,000 

 

 Total 
Three months ended September 30, 2019      
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $1,883,000  $1,883,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  251,000   236,000 
Technology Integrated Plastic Cards and Badges  306,000 
Plastic Cards, Badges and Accessories  595,000 
Total Printed Products $3,035,000  $2,119,000 
    
Three months ended September 30, 2018    
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $2,482,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  253,000 
Technology Integrated Plastic Cards and Badges  409,000 
Plastic Cards, Badges and Accessories  640,000 
Total Printed Products $3,784,000 
    
Nine months ended September 30, 2019    
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $7,619,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  828,000 
Technology Integrated Plastic Cards and Badges  968,000 
Plastic Cards, Badges and Accessories  1,610,000 
Total Printed Products $11,025,000 
    
Nine months ended September 30, 2018    
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $7,592,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  891,000 
Technology Integrated Plastic Cards and Badges  915,000 
Plastic Cards, Badges and Accessories  2,034,000 
Total Printed Products $11,432,000 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2020   
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $7,631,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  774,000 
Total Printed Products $8,405,000 

Nine months ended September 30, 2019   
Packaging Printing and Fabrication $7,619,000 
Commercial and Security Printing  814,000 
Total Printed Products $8,433,000 

Technology Sales, Services and Licensing Revenue Information:

 

Three months ended September 30, 2020   
Information Technology Sales and Services $24,000 
Digital Authentication Products and Services  359,000 
Royalties from Licensees  100,000 
Total Printed Products $483,000 

 Total 
Three months ended September 30, 2019      
Information Technology Sales and Services $46,000  $46,000 
Digital Authentication Products and Services  307,000   307,000 
Royalties from Licensees  145,000   145,000 
Total Technology Sales, Services and Licensing $498,000 
    
Three months ended September 30, 2018    
Information Technology Sales and Services $61,000 
Digital Authentication Products and Services  143,000 
Royalties from Licensees  107,000 
Total Technology Sales, Services and Licensing $311,000 
    
Nine months ended September 30, 2019    
Information Technology Sales and Services $151,000 
Digital Authentication Products and Services  857,000 
Royalties from Licensees  416,000 
Total Technology Sales, Services and Licensing $1,424,000 
    
Nine months ended September 30, 2018    
Information Technology Sales and Services $269,000 
Digital Authentication Products and Services  494,000 
Royalties from Licensees  364,000 
Total Technology Sales, Services and Licensing $1,127,000 
Total Printed Products $498,000 

Nine months ended September 30, 2020   
Information Technology Sales and Services $65,000 
Digital Authentication Products and Services  947,000 
Royalties from Licensees  307,000 
Total Printed Products $1,319,000 

Nine months ended September 30, 2019   
Information Technology Sales and Services $151,000 
Digital Authentication Products and Services  857,000 
Royalties from Licensees  416,000 
Total Printed Products $1,424,000 

27

 

Direct Marketing

Three months ended September 30, 2020   
Direct Marketing Internet Sales $715,000 
Total Direct Marketing $715,000 

Three months ended September 30, 2019
Direct Marketing Internet Sales$-
Total Direct Marketing$-

Nine months ended September 30, 2020   
Direct Marketing Internet Sales $1,793,000 
Total Direct Marketing $1,793,000 

Nine months ended September 30, 2019
Direct Marketing Internet Sales$-
Total Direct Marketing$-

28

14.13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

InOn October 2019,7, 2020, DSS Securities took part in an IPO of Presidio Property Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation that invests primarily in commercial properties, such as office, industrial and retail properties, as well as in residential model home properties, in regionally dominant markets across the Company entered into two separate convertible preferred promissory notes (“Note” or “Notes”) with unaffiliated companies, where the Company loanedUnited States. We purchased 200,000 shares at $5.00 per share for a total principal sum of $700,000. The first Note has interest charged at the rate of six percent (6%) and is payable upon demand. The second Note is to be repaid on or before the twenty-four (24) month anniversary of the closing date of the Note, together with interest therein at the rate of six percent (6%) per annum. The Company has the right to convert both Notes to equity, in its sole discretion, upon written notice.

$1,000,000.

 

On October 29, 201916, 2020, Global BioMedical Pte Ltd. converted 4,293 shares of its Series A Preferred Stock of DSS having a par value of $0.02 per share in exchange for 662,500 restricted shares of the Common Stock of the Company having a par value of $.02 per share based upon a liquidation value of $1,000 and subsequentlya conversion price of $6.48 per share pursuant to Section 8.2(a) of the Certificate of Designation of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

On October 30, 2019,20, 2020, the Audit Committee andCompany filed its preliminary Form 14A proxy materials for the 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The purpose of the meeting is to (1.) To elect eight director nominees to the Company’s Board of Directors to hold office until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders; (2.) To ratify Freed Maxick CPAs, P.C. as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020; (3.) To provide an advisory vote on executive compensation; (4.) To approve, pursuant to Rule 713 of the NYSE American, the potential issuance of shares of the Corporation’s common stock, par value $0.02 per share representing equal to or greater than 20% but not more than 50.99% of presently outstanding stock, issuable upon conversion of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, issued by the Company to Global BioMedical Pte. Ltd on August 21, 2020 in accordance with the Share Exchange Agreement dated April 27, 2020, by increasing the beneficial ownership limitation of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock; and (5.) To approve the reincorporation of the Company approved the issuance of common stock, notfrom New York to exceed 6,000,000 shares, via private placement with a related party. PursuantTexas, pursuant to a Subscription Agreement, LiquidValue Development Pte LTD, a company owned and controlled by Mr. Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, DSS’s Chairman, purchased frommerger of the Company with and into a newly-formed Texas corporation that will initially be a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, resulting in a private placement, and aggregatechange in name of 6,000,000 shares of common stock, for an above market purchase price equal to $0.3037 per share for gross proceeds to the Company of $1,822,200 (before deductions for placement agent fees and other expenses). This transaction was executed on November 1, 2019.from “Document Security Systems, Inc.” to “Alset, Inc.”

2029

 

ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Certain statements contained herein constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “1995 Reform Act”). Document Security Systems, Inc. desires to avail itself of certain “safe harbor” provisions of the 1995 Reform Act and is therefore including this special note to enable us to do so. Except for the historical information contained herein, this report contains forward-looking statements (identified by the words “estimate”, “project”, “anticipate”, “plan”, “expect”, “intend”, “believe”, “hope”, “strategy” and similar expressions), which are based on our current expectations and speak only as of the date made. These forward-looking statements are subject to various risks, uncertainties and factors, as set forth in the Risk Factors section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated in the forward-looking statements.

 

Overview

 

Document Security Systems, Inc. (referred(the “Company”) currently operates in eight (8) business lines segments through eight (8) DSS subsidiaries located around the globe.

Of the eight subsidiaries, three of those have historically been the core subsidiaries of the Company: (1) Premier Packaging Corporation (DSS Packaging and Printing Group), (2) DSS Digital Inc., and its subsidiaries (DSS Digital Group), and (3) DSS Technology Management, Inc. (DSS Technology Management). Premier Packaging Corporation operates in the paper board folding carton, smart packaging and document security printing markets. It markets, manufactures and sells paper products designed to in this report as “Document Security Systems”, “DSS”, “we”, “us”, “our” or “Company”) has strategically focused its core business efforts on developing and selling anti-counterfeiting technologies and solutions. We emphasize fraud and counterfeit prevention for all forms of printed documents and digital information. The Company holds numerous patents for optical deterrent technologies that provide protection of printedprotect valuable information from unauthorized scanning, copying, and copying. We operate two production facilities, consisting ofdigital imaging. DSS Digital Inc., researches, develops, markets and sells the Company’s digital products worldwide. The primary product is AuthentiGuard®, which is a combined security printing and packaging facility and a plastic card facility where we produce secure and non-secure documents for our customers. We license our anti-counterfeitingbrand authentication application that integrates the Company’s counterfeit deterrent technologies to printers and brand-owners. In addition, we have awith proprietary digital division which provides cloud computing services for our customers, including disaster recovery, back-up and data security services. In 2013, the Company expanded its business focus by merging withsecurity-based solutions. DSS Technology Management Inc., formerly known as Lexington Technology Group, Inc., whichmanages, licenses and acquires intellectual property assets and interests in companies owning intellectual property(“IP”) assets for the purpose of monetizing these assets through a variety of value-enhancing initiatives, including, but not limited to, investments in the development and commercialization of patented technologies, licensing, strategic partnerships and commercial litigation. In January 2018,2020, under its Decentralize Sharing Systems, Inc. subsidiary, created a fourth business segment, Direct Marketing. Direct marketing or network marketing is designed to sell products or services directly to the Company commenced international operations with itspublic through independent distributors, rather than selling through the traditional retail market.

In addition to the four subsidiaries listed above, in 2019 and early 2020, DSS has created five new, wholly owned subsidiary,subsidiaries. (4) DSS Asia Limited,Blockchain Security, Inc., a Nevada corporation, that intends to specialize in its officethe development of blockchain security technologies for tracking and tracing solutions for supply chain logistics and cyber securities across global markets. (5) Decentralize Sharing Systems, Inc., a Nevada corporation, seeks to provide services to assist companies in Hong Kong. In December 2018, thisthe new business model of the peer-to-peer decentralized sharing marketplaces. (6) DSS Securities, Inc., a Nevada corporation, has been established to develop or to acquire assets in the securities trading or management arena, and to pursue two parallel streams of digital asset exchanges in multiple jurisdictions: (i) securitized token exchanges, focusing on digitized assets from different vertical industries and (ii) utilities token exchanges, focusing on “blue-chip” utility tokens from solid businesses. (7) DSS BioHealth Security, Inc., a Nevada corporation, is our business line which we will intend to invest in or to acquire companies related to the biohealth and biomedical field, including businesses focused on the research to advance drug discovery and development for the prevention, inhibition, and treatment of neurological, oncology and immuno-related diseases. This new division acquired Guangzhou Hotapps Technology Ltd,will place special focus on open-air defense initiatives, which curb transmission of air-borne infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and influenza, among others. (8) DSS Secure Living, Inc., a Chinese company that enhancesNevada Corporation, intends to develop top of the Company’s ability to do businessline advanced technology, energy efficiency, quality of life living environments and home security for everyone for new construction and renovations of residential single and multifamily living facilities. Aside from Decentralized Sharing Systems, Inc. and DSS BioHealth Security, Inc. the activity in China. Guangzhou Hotapps Technology Ltd, did notthe these newly created subsidiaries have revenue but has two employees and a license to do businessbeen minimal or in China.various start-up or organizational phases.

 

We do business inThe four operatingreporting segments are as follows:

 

DSS Packaging and Printing Group - ProducesOperating under the name Premier Packaging Corporation (a New York corporation), the DSS Packaging and Printing Group produces custom paperboard packaging serving clients in the pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, beverage, specialty foods, photo packaging toy, specialty foods and direct marketing industries, among others. The group also provides secureactive and commercialintelligent packaging and document security printing services for end-user customers along with technical support for our technology licensees. The division produces a wide array of printed materials, such as folding cartons and paperboard packaging, security paper, vital records, prescription paper, birth certificates, receipts, manuals, identification materials, entertainment tickets, secure coupons and parts tracking forms, brochures, direct mailing pieces, catalogs, business cards, etc.forms. The division also provides resources and production equipment resources for our ongoing research and development of security printing, authentication and related technologies.

DSS Plastics Group - Manufactures laminated and surface printed cards which can include magnetic stripes, bar codes, holograms, signature panels, invisible ink, micro fine printing, guilloche patterns, biometric, radio frequency identification (RFID) and watermarks for printed plastic documents such as ID cards, event badges, and driver’s licenses.

 

DSS Digital Group - This division researches, develops, markets and sells world wideworldwide the Company’s digital products, including and primarily our AuthentiGuardAuthentiGuard® product, which is a brand authentication application that integrates the Company’s opticalcounterfeit deterrent technologies used in its security printing offerings with proprietary digital data security-based solutions. The AuthentiGuardAuthentiGuard® product allows our customers to implement a security mark utilizing conventional printing methods that is copy and counterfeit resistantcounterfeit-resistant and that can be read and recorded utilizing smartphones and other digital image capture devices, which can be utilized by that customer’s suppliers, field personnel and customersend users throughout its global product supply and distribution chains.

 

DSS Technology Management - Since its acquisition in 2013, DSS Technology Management’s primary mission has been the attempted monetization ofto monetize its various patent portfolios through commercial litigation.litigation and licensing. Except for investment in its social networking related patents, DSS Technology Management and the Companywe have historically partnered with various third-party funding groups in connection with patent monetization programs. It is our intent to de-emphasize and ultimately wind down this business line. While DSS Technology and the Company may continue to consider new patent opportunities in the future, the pursuit of such acquisitions opportunities will be very selective. As to the existing assets, managementManagement will continue to assert and defend the existing patents and purse potential infringements as they are identified.identified, we do not intend to seek out new patent portfolios.

30

Direct Marketing - Direct marketing or network marketing is designed to sell products or services directly to the public through independent distributors, rather than selling through the traditional retail market. We believe this business has significant growth potential in the now popular “gig economy”. Consistent with the Company’s strategic business plan and vision, we plan to enter the direct marketing or network marketing industry and take advantage of the opportunities that exist. We have entered into partnerships with existing direct marketing companies to access U.S., Canadian, Asian and Pacific Rim markets. In connection with this patent acquisition and protection business,addition, we have previously purchased patents in a variety of fields, including social networking, mobile communications, semi-conductors, Bluetooth and LED, and had initiated patent infringement litigation against a wide range ofacquired various domestic and globalinternational operating licenses from those companies. In our patent monetization business model, we engage with legal firms that typically work under fee caps and contingency fee arrangements. To date,Through the acquisitions we have been or are currently in litigation with, among others, Apple, Samsung, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Intel, NEC, Lenovo, Seoul Semiconductor, Everlight Electronics, Cree, Nichiasecured product licenses, formulas, existing sales networks, patents, web sites, and Osram, GMBH. During the course of these litigation matters, we typically incur a variety of legal challenges from defendants, including defendants seekingother resources to have the patents in question adjudicated to be invalid by the United States Patentinitiate sales and Trademark Office through the Inter Parts Review process. As a result of these various legal challenges issued by defendants, we have experienced varying levels of success inrevenue generation for this line and launched our efforts to monetize our patent investments. In addition, to date, most of settlements or payments received from defendants have been remitted to the Company’s third-party funders in accordance with the terms of those respective funding agreements.HWHGIG and HWH Marketplace direct selling platforms.

 

Results of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 20192020 as compared to the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 20182019

 

This discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes contained in this Quarterly Report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.

 

Revenue

 

 Three Months Ended September 30, 2019  Three Months Ended September 30, 2018  % change  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018  % change  

Three months ended

September 30, 2020

 

Three months ended

September 30, 2019

 % Change 

Nine months ended

September 30, 2020

 

Nine months ended

September 30, 2019

 % Change 
Revenue                                                
Printed products $3,035,000  $3,784,000   -20% $11,025,000  $11,432,000   -4% $2,971,000  $2,119,000   40% $8,405,000  $8,433,000   0%
Technology sales, services and licensing  498,000   310,000   61%  1,424,000   1,127,000   26%  483,000   498,000   -3%  1,319,000   1,424,000   -7%
Direct marketing  715,000   -   

n/a

   1,793,000   -   

n/a

 
                                                
Total revenue $3,533,000  $4,094,000   -14% $12,449,000  $12,559,000   -1%
Total Revenue $4,169,000  $2,617,000   59% $11,517,000  $9,857,000   17%

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2019,2020, total revenue declined 14%increased 59% as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2018.2019. Revenues from the sale of Printed products decreased 20%increased 40% during the three months ended September 30, 2019,2020, as compared to the same period in 2018,2019, primarily due to significant decreasedan increase in packaging sales due to customer sales returning after reopening from COVID-19 and technology card sales.the addition of new customers. Technology sales, services and licensing revenue increased 61%decreased 3% during the three months ended September 30, 20192020 as compared to the same period in 2018, primarily due to a significant increase in AuthentiGuard sales. Revenues for2019. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 remained relatively flat at $12.5 million and $12.6 million respectively. Printed products revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 were down by 4% as compared2020, total revenue increased 17% due to the same period in 2018, primarily due to a decline in vinyl card salesrevenue associated with our Direct Marketing line of business. Direct marketing revenue increase illustrates the Company’s entrance into the direct marketing industry and commercial printing sales, while Technology sales, services and licensing revenue increased by 26%, primarily resulting from increased AuthentiGuard sales.its associated opportunities.

Costs and expenses

 

 Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 % change Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 % change  

Three months ended

September 30, 2020

  

Three months ended

September 30, 2019

  % Change  

Nine months ended

September 30, 2020

  

Nine months ended

September 30, 2019

  % Change 
Costs and expenses                                                
Costs of goods sold, exclusive of depreciation and amortization $2,218,000  $2,552,000   -13% $8,275,000  $7,890,000   5% $2,637,000  $1,786,000   48% $7,077,000  $6,702,000   6%
Sales, general and administrative compensation  773,000   795,000   -3%  2,508,000   2,616,000   -4%  1,075,000   563,000   91%  2,928,000   1,897,000   54%
Depreciation and amortization  420,000   310,000   35%  1,051,000   1,003,000   5%  246,000   298,000   -17%  824,000   844,000   -2%
Professional fees  544,000   243,000   124%  1,270,000   828,000   53%  943,000   543,000   74%  2,217,000   1,265,000   75%
Stock based compensation  273,000   20,000   1265%  331,000   107,000   209%  133,000   273,000   -51%  216,000   331,000   -35%
Sales and marketing  111,000   137,000   -19%  392,000   351,000   12%  1,015,000   103,000   885%  1,769,000   363,000   387%
Rent and utilities  187,000   173,000   8%  551,000   488,000   13%  74,000   96,000   -23%  283,000   286,000   -1%
Research and development  26,000   (32,000)  181%  26,000   (13,000)  300%
Other operating expenses  239,000   241,000   -1%  697,000   698,000   0%  409,000   167,000   145%  723,000   473,000   53%
Research and development  (32,000)  2,000   -1700%  (13,000)  107,000   -112%
                                                
Total costs and expenses $4,733,000  $4,473,000   6% $15,062,000  $14,088,000   7% $6,558,000  $3,797,000   73% $16,063,000  $12,148,000   32%

31

 

Costs of goods sold, exclusive of depreciation and amortization includes all direct costs of direct marketing and printed products revenues, including materials, direct labor, transportation and manufacturing facility costs. In addition, this category includes all direct costs associated with technology sales, services and licensing including hardware and software that are resold, and fees paid to inventors or others as a result of technology licenses or settlements, if any. Costs of goods sold decreased by 13%increased 48% and 6% respectively during the three and nine months ended September 30, 20192020 as compared to the same periodperiods in 2018.2019. This decreaseincrease is attributed to both the decline in revenue as well as cost controlling measures put in regarding external warehousing, inter-warehouse shipments, and labor at the DSS Printing and Packaging Group as well as the DSS Plastics Group. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, costs of goods sold increaseddriven primarily by 5% as compared to the same period in 2018, resulting from thean increase in papermaterial costs freight costs, and machine maintenance at the Company’s two production facilities.related with our Direct Marketing division.

 

Sales, general and administrative compensation costs, excluding stock-based compensation, decreased 3%increased 91% and 4%,54% respectively during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020, as compared to the same periods in 2018,2019, primarily due to changes in headcount year over year associated with expanding our sales team as well as the reductionaddition of headcountour Direct Marketing business segment, and a reductionan increase in commissionscost of the Company’s health and bonus compensation expense.welfare programs.

 

Depreciation and amortization include the depreciation of machinery and equipment used for production, depreciation of office equipment and building and leasehold improvements, amortization of software, and amortization of acquired intangible assets such as customer lists, trademarks, non-compete agreements and patents, and internally developed patent assets. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020, depreciation and amortization expense increased 35%decreased 17% and 5%,decreased 2% respectively as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily2019 due to the write-offsale and disposal of assets of the semiconductor patents during the six months ended June 30, 2018, as well as the addition of pre-production software and hardware and production equipment at the DSS Printing and PackagingPlastics Group.

 

Professional fees increased 124%74% and 53%,75% respectively during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020, as compared to the same periods in 2018,2019, mostly due to increases in legal services for patent litigation, as well as the outsourcing of corporate legal services.services, legal fees associated with the defense of a suit brought by Intel Corporation and Apple, Inc. against the Company (see Note 8), costs for discontinued operations and consulting fees incurred by the Direct Marketing segment and acquisition activities.

 

Stock based compensation includes expense charges for all stock-based awards to employees, directors and consultants. Such awards include option grants, warrant grants, and restricted stock awards. Stock based compensation increased 1265%decreased 51% and 209%,35% respectively as a result of stock based compensation totaling approximately $52,000 accrued for the CEO of a subsidiary of the Company, as well as an increase in common stock granted to certain executive members and directors during the third quarterthree and nine months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to the same periods in 2019. This was driven by a larger number of 2019.shares issued in 2019 to managers, directors and consultants.

 

Sales and marketing costs, which include internet and trade publication advertising, travel and entertainment costs, sales-broker commissions, and trade show participation expenses decreased 19% during the three months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2018, resulting from a decrease in marketingincreased 885% and travel costs for the technology group. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, sales and marketing costs increased 12% as compared to the same period in 2018, primarily due to travel costs for the associated with the implementation of the AuthentiGuard product at customer sites throughout Europe and Asia.

Rent and utilities increased by 8% and 13%,387% respectively, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020 as compared to the same periods in 2018,2019, resulting from an increase in commissions paid to brokers associated with the Company’s Direct Marketing segment.

Rent and utilities decreased by 23% and 1% respectively during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to the same periods in 2019, primarily due to an increasea decrease in facilities maintenance costs and rent expenseutilities for the Company’s printed products group.discontinued operations.

Research and development increased 181% and 300% respectively during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to the same periods in 2019 due to refunds of grant money and rebates in 2019 that did not recur in 2020 and the acquisition of Impact Biomedical, Inc. in 2020.

 

Other operating expensesconsist primarily of equipment maintenance and repairs, office supplies, IT support, and insurance costs. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, other operating expenses remained relatively flat.

Researchincreased 145% and developmentcosts consist primarily of compensation costs for research personnel, third-party research costs, and consulting costs. Research and development costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 declined 1700% and 112%,increased 53% respectively as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily2019 due to receipt of the anticipated $33,243 refund on developmentstartup software costs for the development of proprietary block chain solutions for DSS International.Direct Marketing segment.

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

 Three Months Ended September 30, 2019  Three Months Ended September 30, 2018  % change  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018  % change 
Other income (expense):                  
Interest income $7,000  $2,000   250% $11,000  $8,000   38%
Interest expense  (58,000)  (30,000)  93%  (128,000)  (112,000)  14%
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount  -   (6,000)  -100%  (2,000)  (40,000)  -95%
Gain on extinguishment of liabilities, net  -   -   0%  -   3,533,000   -100%
Total other expense $(51,000) $(34,000)  50% $(119,000) $3,389,000   -104%
  

Three months ended

September 30, 2020

  

Three months ended

September 30, 2019

  % Change  

Nine months ended

September 30, 2020

  

Nine months ended

September 30, 2019

  % Change 
Other Income (Expense)                        
Interest Income $10,000  $7,000   43% $61,000  $11,000   455%
Interest Expense  (29,000)  (49,000)  -41%  (101,000)  (104,000)  -3%
Unrealized gain on marketable securities  7,782,000   -   N/A   8,365,000   -   N/A 
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount  (8,000)  -   N/A   (8,000)  (2,000)  300%
                         
Total costs and expenses $7,755,000  $(42,000)  18564% $8,317,000  $(95,000)  8855%

 

Interest incomeis recognized on the Company’s money market account was $11,000 formarkets as well as the nine months ended September 30, 2019.notes receivable identified in Note 3.

 

Interest expense increased 93%decreased 41% and 14%3% respectively during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to the same periods in 2019, respectively,due to the interest expense incurred withpayoff of DSS Plastic debt during the settlement ofquarter (see Note 6).

Unrealized gain on marketable securities is recognized on the swap agreement associated withchange in fair market value on our common stock investment is Sharing Services Global Corp. approximately $6.1 million and Alset International Limited approximately $2.1 million for the consolidation of the two Promissory Notes noted in Note 6.nine months ended September 30, 2020.

32

 

Amortized debt discount decreased 100%Net Income (Loss)

  

Three months ended

September 30, 2020

  

Three months ended

September 30, 2019

  % Change  

Nine months

ended

September 30, 2020

  

Nine months ended

September 30, 2019

  % Change 
                   
Income (loss) from continuing operations $5,366,000  $(1,222,000)  539% $3,771,000  $(2,386,000)  258%
                         
Loss from discontinued operations  (424,000)  (29,000)  -1362%  (1,702,000)  (346,000)  -392%
Net Income (loss) $4,942,000  $(1,251,000)  495% $2,069,000  $(2,732,000)  176%

For the three and 95%nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded net income from continuing operations of $5,366,000 and $3,771,000, respectively, as compared to a net loss of $1,222,000 and $2,386,000, respectively during the same periods in 2019. The increase in net income during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019,2020 as compared to the same periods in 2018, due to2019 primarily reflect the impactcompany’s unrealized gains on its marketable securities of $7,782,000 and $8,365,000, respectively. For the write-off of the semiconductor patents during thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2018.

Net Income (loss)

  Three Months Ended September 30, 2019  Three Months Ended September 30, 2018  % change  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018  % change 
Net income (loss) $(1,251,000) $(413,000)  203% $(2,732,000) $1,860,000   -247%
                         
Earnings (loss) per common share:                        
Basic $(0.05) $(0.02)  150% $(0.12) $0.11   -209%
Diluted $(0.05) $(0.02)  150% $(0.12) $0.11   -209%

For the three months ended September 30, 2019,2020, the Company recorded net loss from discontinued operations of approximately $1.2 million,$424,000 and $1,702,000 respectively, as compared to a net loss of $413,000$29,000 and $346,000, respectively during the same periodperiods in 2018. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the company recorded2019. The change in net loss of $2.7 million, as compared to net income of $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The increases in operating losses incurred during the three and nine months ended September 30, 20192020 as compared to the same periods in 20182019 primarily reflect the combined impact of a decline in revenues in the Printed products group coupled with an increases in professional fees, stock based compensation, costs associated with the Company’s expansion into Asia, andPlastics Products Group driven by the impact of the net gain from extinguishmentCovid-19 pandemic as well as the Q1 2020 impairment of liabilities of approximately $3.5 million, which occurred during the second quarter of 2018.goodwill totaling $685,000.

33

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

As of September 30, 2019, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $3,916,332.

Operating Cash Flow – During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company used approximately $3,285,500 of cash for operations as compared to the $1,524,550 in cash used for operations during the first nine months ended September 30, 2018. The increase in the use of cash for operations primarily reflects an increase in net operating loss as well as payments toward various accrued liabilities and expenses across all business units.

Investing Cash Flow – During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company expended approximately $823,400 on equipment for its packaging group, and approximately $350,000 for ACS licensing agreement for the DSS International group.

Financing Cash Flows – During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company made aggregate principal payments for long-term debt of approximately $194,000, and had borrowings on its equipment line of credit of approximately $588,000. The Company also received net proceeds of $500,000 from the sale of the Company’s common stock as a result of the conversion of a short-term convertible note that was entered into and converted during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. In addition, the Company raised approximately $4.9 million by the sale of common shares that occurred in June 2019. In July 2019, in accordance with the Company’s underwriting agreement with Aegis Capital Corp., Aegis exercised an overallotment of 519,186 shares which brought a net $162,000 to the Company.

Continuing Operations and Going ConcernThe accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that wethe Company will continue as a going concern. This basis of accounting contemplates the recovery of our assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the specific amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities, which might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern. While the Company has approximately $ 3.9$11.6 million in cash, and a positive working capital position of approximately $4.3$13.3 million as of September 30, 2019,2020, the Company has incurred operating losses as well as negative cash flows from operating and investing activities over the past two years and has projected that the Company will likely incur negative cash flows from operations in 2019. years.

To continue as a going concern, on June 5, 2019,during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company entered into anthrough multiple underwriting agreementagreements with Aegis Capital Corp., acting as representative of the several underwriters, which provided for the issuance and sale by the Company in an underwritten public offering (the “Offering”) of 11,200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company also granted the Underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to 1,680,000 additional shares of the Company’s common stock on the same terms and conditions for the purpose of covering any over-allotments in connection with the Offering (519,186 shares were exercised on July 18, 2019.) The net offering proceeds to the Company was approximately $5.0 million, inclusive of the July 18, 2019 transaction and after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and other offering expenses. Also, on November 1, 2019, Pursuant to a Subscription Agreement, LiquidValue Development Pte LTD, a company owned and controlled by Mr. Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, DSS’s Chairman, purchased from the Company, in a private placement, and aggregate of 6,000,000 shares of common stock, for an above market purchase price equal to $0.3037 per share (at the time of LiquidValues’ commitment, the closing stock price was $0.26 per share) for net proceeds to the Company of approximately $1.5 million after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and other offering expenses (see Note 14).

The expected use of cash for operations in 2019 will be primarily for funding operating losses, working capital, legal expenses associated with its intellectual property related litigation, and the costs associated with the global roll-out of the Company’s AuthentiGuard product line. The Company will also use these funds to make capital improvements at its two manufacturing facilities to increase production capacity and create efficiencies, as well as to diversify its revenue streams and take advantage of profit opportunities.

approximated $20.1 million.

 

The Company’s management intends to take actions necessary to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans concerning these matters includes, among other things, continued growth among our operating segments, including international expansion of our AuthentiGuard product, and tightly controlling operating costs and reducing spending growth rates wherever possible to return to profitability. In addition, the Company has taken steps, and will continue to take measures, to materially reduce the expenses and cash burn at all corporate and business line levels. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, material steps were taken to materially reduce or eliminate cash burns in the IP Monetization program, the DSS Digital Group and the DSS Plastics group.

 

WeAt the Company’s current operating levels and capital usage, we believe that without any further acquisition or investments, our $3.9$11.6 million in aggregate cash and equivalents as of September 30, 2019 will2020, would allow us to fund our four operating segmentseight business lines current and planned operations through 2020. However, we may seek additional capital through the sale of debt or equity securities, if necessary, especially in conjunction with opportunistic acquisitions or licensing arrangements.October 2021. Based on this, we havethe Company has concluded that substantial doubt of ourits ability to continue as a going concern has been alleviated.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, an effect on our financial condition, financial statements, revenues or expenses.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported in our financial statements and accompanying notes. The financial statements as of December 31, 20182019 describe the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of the financial statements. Additionally, the Company adopted ASU No. 2016-02 and its related amendments which introduced Leases (Topic 842, or “ASC 842”), as required, effective January 1, 2019 and elected the optional transition method that allows for a cumulative-effect adjustment in the period of adoption, without a restatement of prior periods. The new accounting standard requires lessees to recognize right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and corresponding lease liabilities for all leases with lease terms of greater than 12 months. Further, the Company elected a short-term lease exception policy, permitting the Company to not apply the recognition requirements of this standard to short-term leases (i.e. leases with terms of 12 months or less) and an accounting policy to account for lease and non-lease components as a single component for certain classes of assets. As a result of the adoption, the Company adjusted its balance sheet by recording an ROU asset and lease liability. The adoption impacted the accompanying consolidated balance sheet, but did not have an impact on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). The Company uses a discount rate to determine the present value based on the rate implicit in the lease, if readily determinable, or its incremental borrowing rate. Critical accounting policies are impacted significantly by judgments, assumptions and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. A discussion of such critical accounting policies can be found in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. Other than the adoption of Topic ASC 842, thereThere have been no material changes to such critical accounting policies as of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2019.2020.

 

ITEM 4 - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer who is also our principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures for the quarter ended September 30, 2019,2020, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based on this evaluation and on the material weaknesses disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20182019 which remained Asas of September 30, 2019,2020, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that as of September 30, 2019,2020, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is being recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that our disclosure controls are not effectively designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is being accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.

 

Plan for Remediation of Material Weaknesses

 

As discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018,2019, the Company has a remediation plan and is committed to maintaining a strong internal control environment and believes that these remediation efforts will represent significant improvements in our controls. The Company has started to implement these steps, however, some of these steps will take time to be fully integrated and confirmed to be effective and sustainable. Additional controls may also be required over time. Until the remediation steps set forth above are fully implemented and tested, the material weaknesses described above will continue to exist.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

While changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 20192020 as the Company began implementation of the remediation steps described above, we believe that there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2019,2020, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

See commentary in Note 108 Commitments and Contingencies.

 

ITEM 1A - RISK FACTORS

 

There have been no material changesThe Company is a smaller reporting company, as such term is defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K, and is therefore not required to provide the discussion of risk factors previously disclosed in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.information required under this item.

 

ITEM 2 - UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

None.On October 16, 2020 the Company issued 662,500 shares of the Company’s common stock upon the conversion of 4,293 shares of Series A Preferred Stock.  Shares of Series A Preferred Stock have a value of $1,000 per share and may be converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $6.48 per share, subject to a 19.9% beneficial ownership conversion limitation based on the total issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company beneficially owned by the holder. There is no cash or other consideration paid by the holder converting the shares and, accordingly, there is no cash or other consideration received by the Company.

The issuance of the above securities was deemed to be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, by virtue of section 4(a)(2) thereof, as a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.

 

ITEM 3 - DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

ITEM 4 - MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5 - OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

On August 27, 2019, the Company entered into an executive employment agreement with Mr. Frank D. Heuszel, Chief Executive Officer, Interim Chief Financial Officer and director of the Company. Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Heuszel shall receive an annual base salary of $165,000, payable bi-weekly, and shall be eligible to an annual performance bonus in an amount up to 100% of his base salary, upon the Company’s achievement of certain net income and gross revenue milestones In the event of a change in control of the Company or the termination of Mr. Heuszel’s employment without cause, Mr. Heuszel shall receive four-months’ salary, payable monthly. The terms of Mr. Heuszel’s agreement were previously disclosed in our Form 8-K filed July 16, 2019.

On September 5, 2019, the Company entered in an executive employment agreement with Mr. Jason Grady, the Company’s Chief Operating Officer. Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Grady shall receive an annual base salary of $200,000 and shall be eligible to receive an annual performance bonus, in an amount up to 100% of his base salary, upon the Company’s achievement of certain net income and gross revenue milestones. In the event of a change in control of the Company or the termination of Mr. Grady’s employment without cause, he shall be entitled to receive four-month’s base salary. The terms of Mr. Grady’s agreement were previously disclosed in our Form 8-K filed July 16, 2019.

On September 23, 2019, the Company entered in an executive employment agreement with Mr. Heng Fai Ambrose Chan, a director of the Company, Chief Executive Officer of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary DSS International Inc. and Chief Executive Officer of DSS Asia, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DSS International Inc., Pursuant to the agreement,, Mr. Chan  shall receive an annual base salary of $250,000, payable quarterly in either cash or common stock, subject to availability of shares under a shareholder-approved stock plan. The calculation of each quarterly payment of common stock shall be the Company’s average trading price for the last ten trading days of that quarter. Mr. Chan is also eligible to receive an annual performance bonus, in an amount up to 100% of his base salary, upon the Company’s achievement of certain net income and gross revenue milestones. Mr. Chan has the option to have the bonus paid in Company common stock. In the event of a change in control of the Company or the termination of Mr. Chan’s employment without cause, Mr. Chan shall receive four-months’ salary, payable monthly. The terms of Mr. Chan’s agreement were previously disclosed in our Form 8-K filed July 16, 2019.

ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit Number Exhibit Description
   
10.1Executive Employment Agreement dated August 27, 2019, 2019, between the Registrant and Frank D. Heuszel
10.2Executive Employment Agreement dated September 5, 2019, between the Registrant and Jason Grady
10.3Executive Employment Agreement dated September 23, 2019, between the Registrant and Chan Heng Fai
31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer. *
32.1**32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.*

 

101.INSXBRL Instance Document*
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document*
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document*
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document*
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document*
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document*

 

*Filed herewith.
**Furnished herewith. This certification will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78r), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Such certification will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the registrant specifically incorporates it by reference.

*Filed herewith.

 

2835

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 DOCUMENT SECURITY SYSTEMS, INC.
   
November 13, 2019October 23, 2020By:/s/ Frank D. Heuszel
  Frank D. Heuszel
  Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

36