UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q10-Q/A


Amendment No. 1

þ

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period endedNovember 30, 20172018


o[  ]TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the transition period from ___________ to ___________

 

Commission File No.000-52645


FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Nevada20-4119257

Nevada

20-4119257

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


Suite 820, 906 12th Avenue S.W.

Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2R 1K7

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)


(403) 241-8912

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)


777 N. Rainbow Blvd., Suite 250, Las Vegas, Nevada 89107N/A

 (Former(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [  ]

Yes þ   No o


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [X] No [  ]

Yes þ   No o










Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):


Large accelerated filer

o

[  ]

Accelerated filer

o

[X]

Non-accelerated filer

o

[  ]

Smaller reporting company

þ

[X]

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Emerging growth company

o

[  ]


If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. Yes [  ] No [  ]

Yes o   No o


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes o[  ] No þ


[X]

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS


StateIndicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date:As of January 29, 2018,October 15, 2019, there were 117,872,458122,571,156 shares of common stock paroutstanding.

EXPLANATORY NOTE

Fortem Resources Inc. (“we”, our”) is filing this Amendment No. 1 (the “Amendment”) to its Quarter Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended November 30, 2018 (the “Original Filing”) filed on January 9, 2019. We are filing this Amendment to:

Restate our consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended November 30, 2018, as a result of an error in the initial measurement of the fair value of Colony Energy, LLC, Black Dragon Energy, LLC, Rolling Rock Resources, LLC, and City of Gold, LLC (collectively, “the LLCs”) that were acquired in 2017 and the subsequent measurement of the fair value of the rights to the mineral exploration project acquired from the acquisition of City of Gold, LLC.
The Company had measured the above acquisitions based on the fair value of the assets acquired. However, we have subsequently determined that our common shares are traded in an active market and was the more reliably measurable determinant of fair value. Consequently, the Company has measured the acquisitions based on the quoted market price of the common shares issued to acquire the LLCs.
● The re-measurement of the fair value of the LLCs acquisitions increased the book value of the rights of the mineral exploration project. The Company had determined that the rights to the mineral exploration project had met certain impairment indicators. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment to reflect the fair value of the rights to the mineral exploration project.
The derivative financial liabilities related to warrants resulted from the difference in currencies of the warrants (US$) and the functional currency of the Company (formerly C$). As at March 1, 2017, the Company changed its functional currency to the US dollar at which time the derivative was re-measured and derecognized.

In connection with the Original Filing, under the direction of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, our management evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act, and concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective as of November 30, 2018. Subsequently, the Company’s management has determined that the improper design of controls with respect to the calculation of the fair value $0.001, outstanding.of the Company’s acquisitions was a deficiency in its internal control over financial reporting resulting from the material weakness identified at November 30, 2018.




All other information included in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 2018 has not been amended. Except for the matters described above, this amendment does not modify or update disclosures in the originally filed quarterly report on Form 10-Q, or reflect events occurring after January 9, 2019, which is the date of the filing of the originally filed quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

ii




The certifications of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are attached to this Amendment as Exhibits 31.1, 31.2, 32.1 and 32.2 respectively.



ii


Table of Contents


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

21

20

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

31

30

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

32

30

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

33

31

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

33

31

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

33

31

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

41

38

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

42

38

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

42

38

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

42

38

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

43

39

SIGNATURES

45

42


iii



iii





PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION


ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS












[fortemform10qnov3020172.gif]




CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 20172018


CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS2
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS3
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS4
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY5
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS6


FORTEM RESOURCES INC.









CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS(Expressed in US dollars - Unaudited)


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


  November 30, 2018  February 28, 2018 
  $  $ 
  (Restated – Note 19)  (Restated  – Note 19) 
ASSETS        
Current assets      
Cash  60,070   176,895 
Receivables  11,915   9,681 
Prepaid expenses (Note 9)  121,761   35,806 
Loans receivable from related party (Notes 3 and 9)  106,150     
Due from related parties (Note 9)  162,387   - 
Total current assets  462,283   222,382 
         
Loans receivable from related party(Notes 3 and 9)  -   97,422 
Deposit(Note 6)  42,846   43,961 
Equipment(Note 5)  51,981   54,654 
Investment in Asia Pacific Mining Ltd.(Note 4)  1,500,000   1,500,000 
Deferred acquisition costs(Note 15)  229,994   - 
Right to the acquisition of mineral exploration project(Note 7)  1   1 
Oil and gas properties, full cost method(Note 6)  140,524,774   140,051,279 
Total assets  142,811,879   141,969,699 
         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY        
Current liabilities        
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 8)  860,946   731,638 
Due to related parties (Note 9)  223,731   445,912 
Related party loan payable (Note 9)  57,261   555,753 
Note payable (Note 10)  19,942   19,942 
Advance payable (Note 11)  -   4,058 
Total current liabilities  1,161,880   1,757,303 
         
Advance payable(Note 11)  100,000   - 
Asset retirement obligation(Note 12)  28,979   28,352 
Deferred taxes liability  16,215,677   16,215,677 
Total liabilities  17,506,536   18,001,332 
         
Stockholders’ equity        
Share capital (Note 13)        
Authorized: 750,000,000 common shares, par value $0.001 per share        
Issued and outstanding:        
122,071,156 common shares (117,872,458 at February 28,   2018)  122,070   117,873 
Additional paid in capital  160,541,632   156,556,350 
Obligation to issue shares (Note 6)  3,600,000   5,400,000 
Share subscriptions receivable  -   (200,000)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (383,257)  (383,257)
Accumulated deficit  (38,575,102)  (37,522,599)
Total stockholders’ equity  125,305,343   123,968,367 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  142,811,879   141,969,699 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYNature and Continuance of Operations(Note 1), Subsequent Events(Note 18)


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS







FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Expressed in US dollars - Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

November 30, 2017

 

February 28, 2017

 

 

 

$

 

$

ASSETS

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

101,363

 

459,481

 

Receivable

 

11,479

 

27,103

 

Prepaid expense and other

 

40,073

 

24,099

 

Loan receivable

 

99,135

 

-

 

 

 

252,050

 

510,683

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Deposit

 

43,551

 

33,082

 

Equipment

 

55,545

 

54,956

 

Investments

 

1,500,000

 

-

 

Right to the acquisition of mineral exploration project

 

1

 

-

 

Oil and gas properties, unproven, full cost method

 

2,475,918

 

641,494

 

 

 

4,327,065

 

1,240,215

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

650,867

 

337,506

 

Due to related parties

 

314,728

 

48,831

 

Note payable

 

19,943

 

18,825

 

Advance payable

 

4,058

 

-

 

Derivative financial liabilities - warrants

 

-

 

2,590,477

 

 

 

989,596

 

2,995,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due to related parties

 

500,000

 

-

Asset retirement obligation

 

27,190

 

24,546

 

 

 

1,516,786

 

3,020,185

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' equity

 

 

 

 

 

Capital stock

 

 

 

 

 

   Authorized:

 

 

 

 

 

     750,000,000 common shares, par value $0.001 per share

 

 

 

 

   Issued and outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

    116,664,698 common shares (37,537,556 at February 28,

       2017)

108,555

 

29,428

 

Additional paid in capital

 

16,603,284

 

5,028,885

 

Obligation to issue shares

 

800,000

 

-

 

Share subscriptions receivable

 

-

 

(110,000)

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(383,257)

 

(383,257)

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(14,318,303)

 

(6,345,026)

 

 

 

2,810,279

 

(1,779,970)

 

 

 

4,327,065

 

1,240,215


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements





FORTEM RESOURCES INC.



FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Expressed in US dollars - Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended November 30,

 

For the nine months ended November 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligation

 

649

 

558

 

1,886

 

1,703

 

Consulting

 

899,940

 

4,349

 

937,730

 

41,639

 

Depreciation

 

891

 

841

 

2,587

 

2,563

 

Investors' relation

 

4,034

 

-

 

17,318

 

-

 

Management fees

 

30,000

 

127,467

 

120,690

 

173,709

 

Office, travel and general (recovery)

 

108,948

 

(373)

 

245,392

 

(3,008)

 

Professional fees

 

103,705

 

27,619

 

324,486

 

66,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from operations

 

(1,148,167)

 

(160,461)

 

(1,650,089)

 

(283,106)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accretion expense

 

-

 

(196,983)

 

-

 

(199,999)

 

Foreign exchange gain (loss)

 

(4,168)

 

-

 

15,281

 

-

 

Gain on settlement of debt

 

-

 

11,471

 

13,599

 

71,703

 

Other income

 

94

 

62

 

575

 

188

 

Interest expense

 

(12,908)

 

(15,217)

 

(27,566)

 

(87,398)

 

Loss on fair value adjustment of

   derivative financial liabilities

-

 

(430,673)

 

(6,325,077)

 

(195,167)

Net loss

 

(1,165,149)

 

(791,801)

 

(7,973,277)

 

(693,779)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation

 

-

 

237

 

-

 

(23,674)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss

 

(1,165,149)

 

(791,564)

 

(7,973,777)

 

(717,453)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted loss per share

 

(0.01)

 

(0.03)

 

(0.08)

 

(0.02)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

common shares outstanding

 

116,575,577

 

31,283,666

 

102,404,033

 

31,019,904


CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS


(Expressed in US dollars - Unaudited)


  For the three months ended November 30,  For the nine months ended November 30, 
  2018  2017  2018  2017 
  $  $  $  $ 
     (Restated – Note 19)     (Restated – Note 19) 
General and administrative expenses                
Accretion of asset retirement obligation (Note 12)  685   649   2,062   1,886 
Consulting  75,578   99,940   356,601   137,730 
Depreciation (Note 5)  891   891   2,673   2,587 
Investor relation  26,197   4,034   35,134   17,318 
Management fees  90,000   30,000   210,000   120,690 
Office, travel and general  74,070   108,948   231,783   245,392 
Professional fees  92,293   71,053   229,657   291,834 
                 
Loss from operations  (359,714)  (315,515)  (1,067,910)  (817,437)
                 
Impairment to right to the mineral exploration project (Note 7)  -   -   -   (39,530,233)
Foreign exchange gain (loss)  (9,053)  (4,168)  (2,412)  15,281 
Gain on settlement of debt (Note 11)  -   -   4,058   13,599 
Interest income (Note 3)  1,879   94   15,292   575 
Interest expense  -   (12,908)  (1,531)  (27,566)
   (7,174)  (16,982)  15,407   (39,528,344)
                 
Loss before income tax  (366,888)  (332,497)  (1,052,503)  (40,345,781)
                 
Deferred tax recovery  -   -   -   9,500,000 
                 
Loss and comprehensive loss for the period  (366,888)  (332,497)  (1,052,503)  (30,845,781)
                 
Basic and diluted loss per share  (0.00)  (0.00)  (0.01)  (0.30)
                 
Weighted average number of basic and diluted common shares outstanding  121,362,365   116,575,577   120,074,036   102,404,033 








The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements






FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

 

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

 

 

(Expressed in US dollars - Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the nine months ended

November 30,

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

 

 

$

 

$

Cash flows used in operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

(7,973,277)

 

(693,779)

 

Non-cash items

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligation

 

1,886

 

1,703

 

 

Accretion of debt discount

 

-

 

199,999

 

 

Depreciation

 

2,587

 

2,563

 

 

Gain on settlement of debt

 

(13,599)

 

(71,703)

 

 

Loss on fair value adjustment of derivative financial liabilities

6,325,077

 

195,167

 

 

Other income

 

(575)

 

(432)

 

 

Interest expense

 

27,123

 

11,017

 

 

Consulting fees

 

800,000

 

-

 

 

Management fees

 

-

 

173,709

 

 

Shares issued for services

 

-

 

73,821

 

 

Unrealized foreign exchange

 

(39,846)

 

(23,919)

 

Changes in non-cash working capital items

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivable

 

15,624

 

1,946

 

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

(15,974)

 

(6,140)

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

230,928

 

(54,306)

 

 

  Cash used in operating activities

 

(640,046)

 

(190,354)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows used in investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Deposit on oil and gas properties

 

(9,431)

 

-

 

Investments

 

(1,500,000)

 

-

 

Acquisition costs and expenditures on oil and gas properties

 

(638,081)

 

(10,838)

 

Loan receivable

 

(99,135)

 

-

 

 

  Cash used in investing activities

 

(2,246,647)

 

(10,838)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock issued for cash

 

1,915,001

 

100,750

 

Proceeds of private placement allocated to warrant liability

 

-

 

24,250

 

Finders' fees

 

(95,200)

 

(7,000)

 

Issuance of convertible debenture

 

-

 

200,000

 

Advance payable

 

30,000

 

-

 

Net proceeds from (repaid to) related parties

 

678,774

 

(55,466)

 

 

  Cash provided by financing activities

 

2,528,575

 

262,534

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in cash

 

(358,118)

 

61,342

Cash, beginning of period

 

459,481

 

22,426

Cash, end of period

 

101,363

 

83,768

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash transactions

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock issued for oil and gas properties

 

968,171

 

-

 

Common stock issued for debt settlement

 

60,000

 

-

 

Advance payable for oil and gas properties

 

60,000

 

-

FORTEM RESOURCES INC.


CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in US dollars - Unaudited)

  

For the nine months ended

November 30,

 
  2018  2017 
  $  $ 
     (Restated – Note 19) 
Cash flows used in operating activities        
Loss and comprehensive loss for the period  (1,052,503)  (30,845,781)
Non-cash items        
Accretion of asset retirement obligation  2,062   1,886 
Depreciation  2,673   2,587 
Gain on settlement of debt  (4,058)  (13,599)
Interest income accrued  (15,291)  (575)
Interest expense  1,508   27,123 
Impairment to right to the mineral exploration project  -   39,530,233 
Deferred tax recovery  -   (9,500,000)
Unrealized foreign exchange  6,243   (1,471)
Changes in non-cash working capital items        
Receivable  (2,234)  15,624 
Prepaid expenses  (85,955)  (15,974)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  246,870   219,855 
Cash used in operating activities  (900,685)  (580,092)
Cash flows used in investing activities        
Deposit on oil and gas properties  -   (9,079)
Investments  -   (1,000,000)
Expenditures on oil and gas properties  (501,057)  (715,499)
Deferred acquisition costs  (229,994)  - 
Loan receivable  -   (99,135)
Cash used in investing activities  (731,051)  (1,823,713)
Cash flows from financing activities        
Issuance of share capital, net of issuance costs  1,250,000   1,915,001 
Proceeds from warrants exercised  909,479   - 
Proceeds from options exercised  30,000   - 
Finders’ fees  -   (95,200)
Share subscription receivable  200,000   - 
Advances payable  100,000   4,058 
Net proceeds from (repaid to) related parties  (974,568)  221,828 
Cash provided by financing activities  1,514,911   2,045,687 
         
Change in cash  (116,825)  (358,118)
Cash, beginning of period  176,895   459,481 
Cash, end of period  60,070   101,363 
Non-cash transactions        
Common stock issued for obligation to issue shares  1,800,000   - 
Common stock issued for acquisitions  -   146,050,000 
Common stock issued for debt settlement  -   60,000 
Advance payable for oil and gas properties  -   60,000 
Oil and gas properties expenditures in accounts payable  94,499   93,173 
Obligation to issue shares for acquisitions  -   6,120,000 
Deferred tax on acquisitions  -   16,215,677 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements






FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

(Expressed in US dollars - Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

Common Stock

Additional

Obligation

Share

 

Other

Total

 

 

Number

 

Paid In

to issue

Subscriptions

 

Comprehensive

Stockholders'

 

 

of Shares

Amount

Capital

Shares

Receivable

Deficit

Income (Loss)

Equity

 

 

 

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Balance, February 29, 2016

30,029,046

21,919

3,115,078

-

-

(3,620,720)

(133,280)

(617,003)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock issued for cash

3,660,000

3,660

482,165

 

(110,000)

-

-

375,825

Shares for debt

2,574,812

2,575

618,853

 

-

-

-

621,428

Shares issued for convertible debt

1,073,698

1,074

771,989

 

-

-

-

773,063

Bonus units issued

200,000

200

40,800

 

-

-

-

41,000

Net loss for the period

-

-

-

 

-

(2,724,306)

-

(2,724,306)

Foreign currency translation

-

-

-

 

-

-

(249,977)

(249,977)

Balance, February 28, 2017

37,537,556

29,428

5,028,885

-

(110,000)

(6,345,026)

(383,257)

(1,779,970)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock issued for cash

2,597,142

2,597

1,707,204

 

110,000

-

-

1,819,801

Shares issued for acquisition

76,500,000

76,500

891,671

 

-

-

-

968,171

Shares issued for debt    settlement

30,000

30

59,970

 

-

-

-

60,000

Shares to be issued for consulting services

-

-

-

800,000

-

-

-

800,000

Net loss  for the period

-

-

-

-

-

(7,973,277)

-

(7,973,277)

Reallocation of derivative  liability to equity

  upon the change in functional currency

-

-

8,915,554

-

-

-

-

8,915,554

Balance, November 30, 2017

116,664,698

108,555

16,603,284

800,000

-

(14,318,303)

(383,257)

2,810,279


FORTEM RESOURCES INC.


CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY


(Expressed in US dollars - Unaudited)

                    Accumulated    
  Share Capital  Additional  Obligation  Share     Other  Total 
  Number     Paid In  To Issue  Subscriptions     Comprehensive  Stockholders’ 
  of Shares  Amount  Capital  Shares  Receivable  Deficit  Loss  Equity 
     $  $  $  $  $  $  $ 
        (Restated– Note 19)  (Restated– Note 19)     (Restated– Note 19)     (Restated– Note 19) 
Balance, February 28, 2018  117,872,458   117,873   156,556,350   5,400,000   (200,000)  (37,522,599)  (383,257)  123,968,367 
                                 
Common stock issued for cash  25,000   25   49,975   -   -   -   -   50,000 
Warrants exercised  1,273,698   1,272   508,207   -   -   -   -   509,479 
Cash for share subscriptions  -   -   -   -   200,000   -   -   200,000 
Loss for the period  -   -   -   -   -   (284,590)  -   (284,590)
Balance, May 31, 2018  119,171,156   119,170   157,114,532   5,400,000   -   (37,807,189)  (383,257)  124,443,256 
                                 
Common stock issued for cash  600,000   600   1,199,400   -   -   -   -   1,200,000 
Warrants exercised  1,000,000   1,000   399,000   -   -   -   -   400,000 
Loss for the period  -   -   -   -   -   (401,025)  -   (401,025)
Balance, August 31, 2018  120,771,156   120,770   158,712,932   5,400,000   -   (38,208,214)  (383,257)  125,642,231 
                                 
Common stock issued for obligation to issue shares  1,000,000   1,000   1,799,000   (1,800,000)  -   -   -   - 
Options exercised  300,000   300   29,700   -   -   -   -   30,000 
Loss for the period  -   -   -   -   -   (366,888)  -   (366,888)
Balance, November 30, 2018  122,071,156   122,070   160,541,632   3,600,000   -   (38,575,102)  (383,257)  125,305,343 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements





FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the three and nine months ended November 30, 20172018


(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

1.

1. NATURE AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS

 

Fortem Resources Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on July 9, 2004. The Company focuses its business efforts on the acquisition, exploration, and development of oil and gas properties.

The accompanying consolidated condensed interim financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. As of November 30, 2017,2018, the Company has not achieved profitable operations, has incurred losses in developing its business, and further losses are anticipated. The Company has an accumulated deficit of $14,318,303.$38,575,102.


The Company has restated its November 30, 2018 consolidated condensed interim financial statements as disclosed in Note 19.

The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to obtain the necessary financing to meet its obligations and pay its liabilities when they come due. To date, the Company has funded operations through the issuance of capital stock and debt. Management plans to continue raising additional funds through equity or debt financings and loans from directors. There is no certainty that further funding will be available as needed. These factors raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue operating as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue its operations as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to raise sufficient new capital to fund its operating commitments and ongoing losses and ultimately on generating profitable operations. The consolidated condensed interim financial statements do not include any adjustments to be recorded to assets or liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.


2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

The unaudited consolidated condensed interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). They do not include all information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. However, except as disclosed herein, there have been no material changes in the information disclosed in the notes to the financial statements from the year ended February 28, 20172018 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. The unaudited consolidated condensed interim unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with those financial statements included in the 10-K report. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for fair presentation, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, have been made. Operating results for the nine months ended November 30, 20172018 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending February 28, 2018.2019.


Basis of consolidation

These consolidated condensed interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Colony Energy, LLC, (“Colony”) Black Dragon Energy, LLC, (“Black Dragon”) Rolling Rock Resources, LLC (“Rolling Rock”) and City of Gold, LLC.LLC (“City of Gold”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated upon consolidation.


Foreign Currency Translation

The Company has changed its functional currency from Canadian Dollars to United States Dollars as at September 1, 2017. Management determined that based on the terms of the agreements pertaining to its oil and gas assets and that it began to pursue financing opportunities in US dollars, the change was required to better reflect the economic environment in which it operates. In accordance with ASC 830-45-10, the previous foreign exchange translation adjustments remain in other comprehensive income and translated amounts of non-monetary assets and liabilities as at August 31, 2017 become the accounting basis for these items in future periods. As at September 1, 2017, the Company’s functional currency and its reporting currency is the United States Dollar.  Foreign denominated monetary assets and liabilities are translated to their United States dollar equivalents using foreign exchange rates which prevailed at the balance sheet date. Revenue and expenses are translated at average rates of exchange during the period. Related translation adjustments are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity (deficiency), whereas gains or losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in the results of operations.





Fair Value of Financial Instruments


The estimated fair values for financial instruments are determined based on relevant market information. These estimates involve uncertainties and cannot be determined with precision. The estimated fair value of cash, receivable, loan receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, amounts due to related parties, advance payable and note payable approximate their carrying value due to the short-term nature of those instruments.


ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs into three levels that may be used to measure fair value:


Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable; and


Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity, there for requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions about the assumption that market participants would use in pricing.


The Company had certain level 3 assets required to be recorded at fair value on a recurring basis in accordance with US GAAP as at November 30, 2017. As at November 30, 2017, the Company’s Level 3 assets consist of shares and warrants of a private company. The resulting level 3 assets have no active market and are required to be measured at their fair value each reporting period based on information that is unobservable. As at November 30, 2017, the fair value of the level 3 assets was equal to $1,500,000 with their fair value based on the price paid to acquire the investment.


A summary of the Company’s level 3 liabilities for the nine months ended November 30, 2017 and year ended February 28, 2017 is as follows:


 

 

November 30, 2017

 

February 28, 2017

Warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning fair value

$

2,590,477

$

150,136

Issuance

 

-

 

1,043,074

Change in fair value

 

6,325,077

 

1,397,267

Reallocation of derivative liability to equity upon the change in functional currency

 

(8,915,554)

 

-

Ending fair value of warrants

 

-

 

2,590,477

 

 

 

 

 

Embedded conversion feature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning fair value

 

-

 

-

Bifurcation of embedded conversion feature

 

-

 

199,999

Change in fair value

 

-

 

(199,999)

Ending fair value of embedded conversion feature

 

-

 

-

Ending fair value of Level 3 liability

$

-

$

2,590,477


Basic and Diluted Income (Loss)Loss per Share


EarningsBasic earnings or loss per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average of all potentially dilutive shares of the common stock that were outstanding during the years presented. There were 6,123,6982,750,000 (February 28, 20172018 - 6,123,698)5,323,698) potentially dilutive securities excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share as their effect would be anti-dilutive.




6


FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the three and nine months ended November 30, 2018

(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Basic and Diluted Loss per Share (continued)

The treasury stock method is used in calculating diluted EPS for potentially dilutive stock options and share purchase warrants, which assumes that any proceeds received from the exercise of in-the-money stock options and share purchase warrants, would be used to purchase common shares at the average market price for the period.


Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected. The most significant estimates with regard to these financial statements relate to carrying values of oil and gas properties and investments, the assumptions used to record asset retirement obligations, the assumptions used to determine the fair value of derivative financial assets and liabilities, and valuation of share-based payments.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements


In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15,Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern, which is intended to define management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an organization’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable) and to provide related footnote disclosures. The ASU provides guidance to an organization’s management, with principles and definitions that are intended to reduce diversity in the timing and content of disclosures that are commonly provided by organizations today in the financial statement footnotes. The ASU is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, which for the Company is March 1, 2017. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.


In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.  This ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019.  ASU No 2016-15 addresses eight specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing the existing diversity in practice. The adoption of this standard will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.


Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) (including its Emerging Issues Task Force), the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the SEC did not, or are not believed by management to, have a material impact on the Company'sCompany’s present or future financial position, results of operations or cash flows.


3. LOANS RECEIVABLE FROM RELATED PARTY

ACQUISITIONS


During the year ended February 28, 2018, the Company advanced unsecured loans of $99,135 (AUD$125,000) to a company related by virtue of a common officer. The loans bear interest at 10% per annum. The total amount receivable at November 30, 2018, including accrued interest is $106,150 (February 28, 2018 - $97,422).

a)

Acquisition of Colony Energy, LLC4. INVESTMENT IN ASIA PACIFIC MINING LTD.


In April 2017, the Company entered into and closed two membership interest purchase agreements with three arm’s length vendors to acquire all membership interests of Colony Energy, LLC (“Colony”), a Nevada limited liability company. Colony holds a 100% interest in and to certain petroleum, natural gas and general rights, including Alberta Crown Petroleum and Oil Leases, in 20 contiguous sections totaling 12,960 acres located in the Godin area of Northern Alberta (“Godin Property”).


In consideration for the acquisition of Colony, the Company issued an aggregate of 21,000,000 shares of its common stock to the three vendors on the closing date (recorded at their par value of $21,000) and agreed to issue an additional 3,000,000 shares, with 1,000,000 shares to be issued to one of the vendors on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the closing date.


Colony is not considered a business for accounting purposes and accordingly the transaction is treated as an acquisition of oil and gas property and related net assets.


The assets and liabilities of Colony assumed on the acquisition are as follows:


$

Oil and gas properties

108,000

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

(13,411)

Advance payable

(34,058)

Due to related parties

(60,000)

Net assets

531






The total consideration for the acquisition is as follows:


$

Par value of shares issued

21,000

Less:  net assets

(531)

Excess consideration paid over the net assets of Colony

20,469


The excess of the consideration over the net assets of Colony has been charged to additional paid in capital. The measurement of the transaction was based on the carrying value of the assets of Colony, which approximated their fair value. The Company intends to perform an assessment of the carrying value of the asset in connection with the preparation of the annual financial statements or earlier if indicators of impairment are identified.


b)

Acquisition of Black Dragon Energy, LLC


In April 2017, the Company entered into and closed a membership interest purchase agreement with two arm’s length vendors to acquire all membership interests of Black Dragon Energy, LLC (“Black Dragon”), a Nevada limited liability company. Black Dragon holds the right to acquire a 75% working interest in and to certain leases, hydrocarbons, wells, agreements, equipment, surface rights agreements and assignable permits totaling approximately 165,000 acres (258 sections) at an 80% net revenue interest, located in the Moenkopi formation of the Carbon and Emery Counties, Utah (“Black Dragon Property”).


In consideration for the acquisition of Black Dragon, the Company issued an aggregate of 20,000,000 shares of its common stock to the two vendors on the closing date (recorded at their par value of $20,000) and paid $100,000 prior to the closing as a non-refundable deposit. 


Black Dragon is not considered a business for accounting purposes and accordingly the transaction is treated as an acquisition of oil and gas property and related net assets.


The assets and liabilities of Black Dragon assumed on the acquisition are as follows:


$

Oil and gas properties

119,863

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

(26,355)

Net liabilities

93,508


The total consideration for the acquisition is as follows:


$

Par value of shares issued

20,000

Cash paid

100,000

Less: net assets

(93,508)


Excess consideration paid over the net assets of Black Dragon

26,492


The consideration paid over the net assets of Black Dragon has been charged to additional paid in capital. The measurement of the transaction was based on the carrying value of the assets of Black Dragon, which approximated their fair value. The Company intends to perform an assessment of the carrying value of the asset in connection with the preparation of the annual financial statements or earlier if indicators of impairment are identified.







c)

Acquisition of Rolling Rock Resources, LLC


In April 2017, the Company entered into and closed a membership interest purchase agreement with two arm’s length vendors to acquire all membership interests of Rolling Rock Resources, LLC (“Rolling Rock”), a Nevada limited liability company. Rolling Rock has the right to acquire a 50% working interest in and to certain leases, hydrocarbons, wells, agreements, equipment, surface rights agreements and assignable permits totaling approximately 101,888 acres (160 sections) at an 80% net revenue interest located in the Mancos formation in the Southern Uinta Basin, Utah (“Rolling Rock Property”).


In consideration for the acquisition of Rolling Rock, the Company issued an aggregate of 20,000,000 shares of its common stock to the two vendors on the closing date (recorded at their par value of $20,000) and paid $100,000 prior to the closing as a non-refundable deposit. 


Rolling Rock is not considered a business for accounting purposes and accordingly the transaction is treated as an acquisition of oil and gas property and related net assets.


The assets and liabilities of Rolling Rock assumed on the acquisition are as follows:


$

Oil and gas properties

130,397

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

(26,032)

Net assets

104,365


The total consideration for the acquisition is as follows:


$

Par value of shares issued

20,000

Cash paid

100,000

Less: net assets

(104,365)

Excess consideration paid over the net assets of Rolling Rock

15,635


The consideration paid over the net assets of Rolling Rock has been charged to additional paid in capital. The measurement of the transaction was based on the carrying value of the assets of Rolling Rock, which approximated their fair value. The Company intends to perform an assessment of the carrying value of the asset in connection with the preparation of the annual financial statements or earlier if indicators of impairment are identified.


d)

Acquisition of City of Gold, LLC


In May 2017, the Company acquired 100% of the membership interest in City of Gold, LLC (“City of Gold”), a Nevada limited liability company, from two Nevada limited liability companies pursuant to a membership interest purchase agreement.  City of Gold has an option to acquire the subsidiary of Asia Pacific Mining Ltd. (“the Asia Pacific subsidiary”), subject to the completion of a binding financing and option agreement (“(the “Agreement”) was assigned to the Option”).  TheCompany where the Company subscribed a total of 2,930,259 units in the capital of Asia Pacific subsidiary owns the City of Gold mining project.


 The membership interest purchase agreement provides forMining Limited (“Asia Pacific”) at a total purchase price consistingcost of an aggregate$1,500,000, which represents approximately 7.5% of 30,000,000 commonthe issued and outstanding shares of itsAsia Pacific immediately after the financing. Asia Pacific is a private company registered in Hong Kong and the principal activities of Asia Pacific are exploration and mining in Myanmar (Note 7) and investment holding. Each unit consisted of one common stock (the “Purchase Shares”). 15,000,000share and one share purchase warrant which will entitle the holder of each warrant to acquire an additional share of Asia Pacific at an exercise price of $0.5119 per share during the term equal to the greater of two years from the closing of additional financing of Asia Pacific according to the terms of the Purchase Shares were issued at closing (recorded at their par valueAgreement or 18 months from the receipts of $15,000);all necessary permits to carry out the remaining 15,000,000 Purchase Shares are to be issued within ten Business Days after City of Gold earnsexploration program.

FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the Option.three and nine months ended November 30, 2018





(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)


City of Gold is not considered a business for accounting purposes and accordingly the transaction is treated as an acquisition of available for sale investments, rights to the acquisition of mineral exploration project and related net assets.5. EQUIPMENT


The assets and liabilities of City of Gold assumed on the acquisition are as follows:


Oil and gas

equipment

$

Investments

Cost:

1,500,000

Accounts payableAt February 28, 2018 and accrued liabilities

November 30, 2018

(13,932)

71,284

Note payable

Depreciation:

(1,516,302)

At February 28, 2018

16,630

Charge for the period

2,673
At November 30, 201819,303
Net liabilities

book value:

(30,234)

At February 28, 201854,654
At November 30, 201851,981


The total consideration for the acquisition is as follows:


$

Par value of shares issued

15,000

Assumption of note payable

1,516,302

Assumption of accounts payable and accrued liabilities

13,932

Less: Investments

(1,500,000)

Less: Rights to the acquisition of mineral exploration property

(1)

Excess consideration paid over the net assets of City of Gold

45,233


The consideration paid over the net assets of City of Gold has been charged to additional paid in capital. The measurement of the transaction was based on the carrying value of the assets of City of Gold, which approximated their fair value. The Company intends to perform an assessment of the carrying value of the asset in connection with the preparation of the annual financial statements or earlier if indicators of impairment are identified.


4.

6. OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES, FULL COST METHOD

 

 

Compeer

Godin

Black Dragon

Rolling Rock

Total

 

$

$

$

$

$

Balance, February 28, 2017

641,494

-

-

-

641,494

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition

-

108,000

669,863

680,397

1,458,260

Exploration

11,705

38,165

104,550

183,661

338,081

Exchange difference

38,083

-

-

-

38,083

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, November 30, 2017

691,282

146,165

774,413

864,058

2,475,918

  Canada  US    
  Compeer  Godin  Black Dragon  Rolling Rock  Total 
  $  $  $  $  $ 
Balance, February 28, 2018  693,503   60,293,697   38,969,690   40,094,389   140,051,279 
                     
Acquisition  -   -   100,000   100,000   200,000 
Exploration  8,323   17,633   82,794   164,745   273,495 
                     
Balance, November 30, 2018  701,826   60,311,330   39,152,484   40,359,134   140,524,774 


Compeer Property


Effective February 21, 2012, the Company entered into a Farmout Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Harvest Operations Corp. (“Farmor”). The Agreement provided for the Company’s acquisition of an undivided 100% working interest (“Working Interest”) in a petroleum and natural gas license covering landCompeer Property is located in the Compeer Area in the Province of Alberta, Canada (the “Compeer Property”).






To earn the Working Interest the Company was required to drill, complete, equip or abandon a test well on the Compeer Property (“Test Well”). On March 14, 2012, the Company obtained operator status and was transferred the well license relating to the Test Well.


Canada. The Company’s Working Interest in the Compeer Property will be held subject to a non-convertible overriding royalty payable to the Farmor (“Farmor’s Royalty”).  The Farmor’s Royalty on net crude oil revenues will be measured on a sliding scale from 5% to 15% over a range of production volumes from 1 to 150 barrels per day. The Farmor’s Royalty on net gas and other petroleum product revenues is 15%.

The Test Well was spudded on May 27, 2012, and on September 5, 2012, the Company received an earning notice granting the Company a 100% working interest in the Compeer Property.


As of November 30, 2017, the Company has incurred $691,282$42,846 (February 28, 20172018 - $641,494) in exploration costs to drill, complete and equip the Test Well, net of impairment charges in prior periods. The Company also has $43,551 (February 28, 2017 - $33,082)$43,961) in bonds held with the Alberta Energy Regulator for its oil and gas properties.


Godin Property


On March 31, 2017, Colony (Note 3a)the Company entered into a petroleum, natural gas and general rights conveyance agreement to acquire a 100% interest in and to certain petroleum, natural gas and general rights, including Alberta Crown Petroleum and Oil Leases in 20 contiguous sections totaling 12,960 acres located in the Godin area of Northern Alberta.


In addition, the vendor is entitled to receive certain milestone payments from the Company in the aggregate amount up to $210,000 as follows:


i)$30,000 on or before June 29, 2017 (settled with the issuance of shares during fiscal 2018);
ii)$30,000 on or before September 27, 2017 (settled with the issuance of shares during fiscal 2018); and
iii)$150,000 upon the rig release of the second well drilled by the Company in the oil and gas assets described above. This amount will be recorded when the criteria has been met.

FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

i)NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

$30,000 on or before June 29, 2017 (settled withFor the issuance of shares);three and six months ended August 31, 2018

ii)(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

$30,000 on or before September 27, 2017 (settled with the issuance of shares); and

iii)6. OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES, FULL COST METHOD (continued)

$150,000 upon the rig release of the second well drilled by the Company in the oil and gas assets described above. This amount will be recorded when the criteria has been met.


Godin Property (continued)

If the Company fails to make timely payment of any of the milestone payments, and does not remedy such failure within 30 days of receipt of written notice from the vendor, sole recourse will be a claim for debt against the Company for an amount equal to the missed milestone payment. As at November 30, 2017, the vendor has not filed a claim againstmay elect either of the Company. following:

a.Have Colony re-convey the assets to one of the project vendors; or
b.Receive 250,000 common shares of the Company (subject to the availability of a registration exemption).

In November 2017, the Company issued 30,000 shares at a value of $79,500$60,000 to settle the milestone payments of $60,000,$60,000. During the period ended November 30, 2018, the Company issued 1,000,000 common shares to one of the vendors of Colony which holds rights in the Godin Property and recorded a lossis obligated to issue 2,000,000 common shares to one of debt settlement of $19,500.the vendors.


Black Dragon Property


In March 2017, (and later amended in August 2017), Black Dragon (Note 3b)the Company entered into a purchase and sale agreement (the “Black Dragon PSA”), subsequently amended, to acquire a 75% working interest in and to certain leases, hydrocarbons, wells, agreements, equipment, surface rights agreements and assignable permits totaling approximately 165,000 acres (258 sections) at an 80% net revenue interest located in the Moenkopi formation of the Carbon and Emery Counties, Utah (the “Black Dragon Property”). In August 2017 Black Dragonand May 2019, the Company entered into a secondan amendment to the Black Dragon PSA (the “Black Dragon Amendment”), which amended the terms of the Black Dragon PSA. Under the Black Dragon Amendment, the Company is required to pay the vendor cash consideration totaling $3.9 million$3,900,000 (the “Black Dragon Cash Consideration”) based upon the following schedule:


$100,000 as a non-refundable deposit within 10 business days of closing (paid);
the balance of the Black Dragon Cash Consideration by payment to the vendor of an amount equal to 12.5% of any funds received by the Company from any equity, debt or convertible financing thereof (each, a “Financing”) upon the closing of each Financing until such amount is paid. In addition: (a) the first $1,500,000 raised by the Company will be exempt from a 12.5% payment to the vendor if such amount is received prior to the Company’s listing on a stock exchange; and (b) the full Black Dragon Cash Consideration is required to be paid in full no later than May 1, 2020 regardless of the amount of funds paid in connection with one or more Financings.

·

$100,000 as a non-refundable deposit within 10 business days of closing (paid);






·

the balance of the Black Dragon Cash Consideration by payment to the vendor of an amount equal to 25% of any funds received by the Company from any equity, debt or convertible financing thereof (each, a “Financing”) upon the closing of each Financing until such amount is paid.  In addition: (a) the first $1.5 million raised by the Company will be exempt from a 25% payment to the vendor if such amount is received prior to the Company’s listing on a stock exchange; and (b) the full Black Dragon Cash Consideration is required to be paid in full no later than December 31, 2018 regardless of the amount of funds paid in connection with one or more Financings.  This change modified the original requirement to pay US$900,000 on or before September 1, 2017, US$900,000 on or before March 1, 2018 and US$800,000 on or before September 1, 2018.


In addition to revising the Black Dragon Cash Consideration as set out above, the Company has agreed to: (a) issue 250,000 common shares of the Company to the vendor on or prior to September 1, 2017 (issued at a value of $500,000)$625,000); and (b) pay the vendor an additional $25,000 every sixty days commencing September 1, 2017 ($50,000200,000 paid) until such time as the Black Dragon Cash Consideration is paid in full.


As an added incentive for early payment Furthermore, as part of the Black Dragon Cash Consideration, such sum will be reduced by $100,000 for each calendar month itMay 2019 amendment, the Company is paid in full priorrequired to December 31, 2018 for a maximum discountissue 300,000 shares of 12 months or $1.2 million.the Company to the vendor.


Within 10 business days after the later of the Company paying the Black Dragon Cash Consideration in full or the Company meeting in full its carry obligation, the vendor will convey to the Company an undivided 75% of the Vendor’s right, title and interest in and to the assets, at an 80% Net Revenue Interest in the assets.


On August 16, 2018, the Company entered into a third amendment to purchase and sale agreement (the “Black Dragon Third Amendment”), which amended the terms of the Black Dragon PSA. The Black Dragon Third Amendment has the effect of postponing the balance of the Black Dragon Cash Consideration relating to the Black Dragon Property under the Black Dragon PSA from September 1, 2018 to October 1, 2019.

FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the three and nine months ended November 30, 2018

(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

6. OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES, FULL COST METHOD (continued)

Black Dragon Property (continued)

Carry Obligation


As per the terms of the Black Dragon PSA, and in addition to the Black Dragon Cash Consideration, the Company is required to pay all costs and expenses incurred on the assets with respect to any and all exploration, development and production during the carry period. The “Carry Period” continues until the later of either (i) the date that the Company pays the full Black Dragon Cash Consideration set out above or (ii) the date that the Company pays all costs and expenses for the drilling, logging, testing and completion of two new wells, each well with a horizontal leg extending at least 2,000’2,000 feet in the target zone within the Moenkopi formation (the “Two Obligation Wells”). The Company is required to drill to completion or cause to be drilled to completion (or plugging and abandonment) the Two Obligation Wells on or before February 28, 2019,May 1, 2020, failing which, the Company’s right to earn any assignment in and to the assets will terminate immediately. For each vertical well drilled to 200’200 feet below the top of the Kaibab formation through completion (or plugging or abandonment) within a Federal Unit, the obligation deadline will be amended to the later of (i) the current obligation deadline or (ii) 6 months from the date the rig that drilled such vertical well to total depth has been removed from the wellsite.


Rolling Rock Property


In March 2017, Rolling Rock (Note 3c)the Company entered into a purchase and sale agreement (the “Rolling Rock PSA”), subsequently amended, to acquire a 50%75% working interest in and to certain leases, hydrocarbons, wells, agreements, equipment, surface rights agreements and assignable permits totaling approximately 101,888 acres (160 sections) at an 80% net revenue interest located in the Mancos formation in the Southern Uinta Basin, Utah (the “Rolling Rock Property”).In. In August 2017 Rolling Rockand May 2019, the Company entered into a secondan amendment to the Rolling Rock PSA (the “Rolling Rock Amendment”), which amended the terms of the Rolling Rock PSA. Under the Rolling Rock Amendment, the Company is required to pay the vendor cash consideration totaling $3.6 million(the$5,400,000 (the “Rolling Rock Cash Consideration”) based upon the following schedule:


$100,000 as a non-refundable deposit within 10 business days of closing (paid);
the balance of the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration by cash payment to the vendor of an amount equal to 12.5% of any funds received by the Company from any Financing upon the closing of each Financing until such amount is paid. In addition: (a) the first $1,500,000 raised by the Company will be exempt from a 12.5% payment to the vendor if such amount is received prior to the Company’s listing on a stock exchange; and (b) the full Rolling Rock Cash Consideration is required to be paid in full no later than May 1, 2020 regardless of the amount of funds paid in connection with one or more Financings; and
● after payment of the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration, an additional payment of $300,000 (the “Workover Funds”) to the vendor which is payable by an amount equal to 12.5% of any funds received by the Company from any Financing until the Workover Funds are paid in full.

·

$100,000 as a non-refundable deposit within 10 business days of closing (paid);






·

the balance of the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration by cash payment to the vendor of an amount equal to 25% of any funds received by the Company from any Financing upon the closing of each Financing until such amount is paid.  In addition: (a) the first $1.5 million raised by the Company will be exempt from a 25% payment to the vendor if such amount is received prior to the Company’s listing on a stock exchange; and (b) the full Rolling Rock Cash Consideration is required to be paid in full no later than December 31, 2018 regardless of the amount of funds paid in connection with one or more Financings.  This change modified the original requirement to pay US$1.3 million on or before September 1, 2017, $500,000 on or before March 1, 2018 and $500,000 on or before September 1, 2018; and


·

after payment of the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration, an additional payment of $300,000 (the “Workover Funds”) to the vendor which is payable by an amount equal to 25% of any funds received by the Company from any Financing until the Workover Funds are paid in full.


In addition to revising the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration as set out above, Rolling Rockthe Company has agreed to: (a) cause the Company to issue 250,000 common shares of the Company to the vendor on or prior to September 1, 2017 (issued at a value of $500,000)$625,000); and (b) pay the vendor an additional $25,000 every sixty days commencing September 1, 2017 ($50,000200,000 paid) until such time as the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration and the Workover Funds are paid in full.


As an added incentive for early payment Furthermore, as part of the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration, such sum will be reduced by $100,000 for each calendar month itMay 2019 amendment, the Company is paid in full priorrequired to December 31, 2018 for a maximum discountissue 300,000 shares of 12 months or $1.2 million.the Company to the vendor.


Within 10 business days after the later of the Company paying the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration in full or the Company meeting in full its carry obligation, the vendor agrees to convey to the Company an undivided 50%75% of the vendor’s right, title and interest in and to the Leases, or a 80% net revenue interest in the Leases. Notwithstanding this transfer, within 10 business days after the later of payment of $300,000 on or before SeptemberMay 1, 20172020 (which amount is in addition to the deposit and included in the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration set out above) and the replacement of the vendor’s bonds on or before SeptemberJuly 1, 2017,2019, the vendor agrees to convey to the Company an undivided 50%75% of the vendor’s right, title and interest in and to the Cisco Dome leases and related assets. However, if the Company fails to timely meet any of its obligations under the Rolling Rock PSA, after having taken assignment of the Cisco Dome leases and assets, then, if the vendor elects in its sole discretion, the Company is required to reassign the Cisco Dome leases and assets to the vendor without any additional encumbrances.


FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the three and nine months ended November 30, 2018

(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

6. OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES, FULL COST METHOD (continued)

Rolling Rock Property (continued)

Carry Obligation


As per the terms of the Rolling Rock PSA, and in addition to the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration, the Company is required to pay all costs and expenses incurred on the Leases with respect to any and all exploration, development and production during the carry period. The “Carry Period” continues until the later of either (i) the date that the Company pays the full Rolling Rock Cash Consideration set out above or (ii) the date that the Company pays all costs and expenses for the drilling, logging, testing and completion of three new wells in each of the three Federal Units, each well with a horizontal leg extending at least 1,000’1,000 feet in the target zone within the Mancos formation (the “Three Obligation Wells”). The Company is required to drill to completion or cause to be drilled to completion (or plugging and abandonment) the Three Obligation Wells on or before February 28, 2019,May 1, 2020, failing which, the Company’s right to earn any assignment in and to the Leases will terminate immediately. For each vertical well drilled to the top of the Dakota formation through completion (or plugging or abandonment) within a Federal Unit, the obligation deadline will be amended to the later of (i) the current obligation deadline or (ii) 6 months from the date the rig that drilled such vertical well to total depth has been removed from the wellsite.






The obligation well in the Grand Mancos Unit will be a vertical well drilled to a depth sufficient to test the Granite Walsh formation within such Federal Unit. For this well, completion (or plugging and abandonment) is expected to take place no later than 2 months after the rig that drilled to total depth has been removed from the wellsite and for a period of 6 months after completion of this obligation well (or plugging and abandonment), and the Company will have the exclusive option to purchase an additional 25% of the vendor’s right, title and interest in and to the leases with respect to the Granite Walsh formation within the boundary of the Grand Mancos Unit for an additional payment of $10 million.$10,000,000.


5.

INVESTMENT IN ASIA PACIFIC MINING LTD.


In April 2017, a binding financing and option agreement (the “Agreement”) (Note 3d) was assigned to the Company where the Company subscribed a total of 2,930,259 units in the capital of Asia Pacific Mining Limited (“Asia Pacific”) at a total cost of $1,500,000, which represents approximately 7.5% of the issued and outstanding shares of Asia Pacific immediately after the financing. Asia Pacific is a private company registered in Hong Kong. Each unit consisted of one common share and one share purchase warrant which will entitle the holder of each warrant to acquire an additional share of Asia Pacific at an exercise price of $0.5119 per share during the term equal to the greater of two years from the closing of additional financing of Asia Pacific according to the terms of the Agreement or 18 months from the receipts of all necessary permits to carry out the exploration program.


6.

7. RIGHTS TO THE ACQUISITION OF MINERAL EXPLORATION PROJECT


In connection to the acquisition of City of Gold, LLC in fiscal 2018, the Company owns the right to an option agreement. Under the option agreement, the vendors have agreed to grant to City of Gold the Company an option (the “Option”) to purchase 100% of the ownership interest in a wholly owned subsidiary of Asia Pacific (Note 4) (the “Project Subsidiary”) which, in turn, owns 100% of the rights to the City of Gold mineral exploration project located in Myanmar which covers an area of approximately 465 square kilometers in close proximity to hydropower, water, and infrastructure to accommodate exploration and developmentMyanmar.

The Company will be granted the Option upon satisfaction of the property. Thefollowing:

Subscription of 976,753 units of Asia Pacific for a purchase price of $500,000 on or prior to March 2, 2017 (completed);
Subscription of 976,753 units of Asia Pacific for a purchase price of $500,000 on or prior to March 16, 2017 (completed);
Subscription of 976,753 units of Asia Pacific for a purchase price of $500,000 on or prior to April 28, 2017 (completed); and
Subscription of 2,930,261 units of Asia Pacific for a purchase price of $1,500,000 (the “Final Funding Tranche”), due within 60 days of issuance of an exploration license for the City of Gold Project by the Government of Myanmar.

Upon the closing of the Final Funding Tranche, the Company can exercisewill have earned the Option if Asia Pacific completes an additional financing of $1.5 million within 60 days uponOption.

FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the issuance of an exploration license for the City of Gold Project.three and nine months ended November 30, 2018


(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

7. RIGHTS TO THE ACQUISITION OF MINERAL EXPLORATION PROJECT (continued)

Once it has exercised the Option, the Company may, at its discretion, require Asia Pacific to transfer the Project Subsidiary to another Canadian publicly listed company to be selected by the Company (“Acquisition Co”)(if (if the Project Subsidiary is not transferred to another Canadian publicly listlisted company, Acquisition Co means the Company) for an exercise price consisting of $7,000,000 in cash and thirty percent of the issued and outstanding share capital of Acquisition Co (calculated on a fully diluted basis, excluding up to 10% in stock options, but including shares Acquisition Co may have issued in order to raise the exercise price of $7,000,000 and an additional $5,000,000 in working capital). Half of the cash portion of the exercise price must be paid upon exercise of the Option; the balance is to be paid on the first anniversary of the exercise and is to be evidenced by a one-year secured term note. Although the Company has the right to select Acquisition Co., it must select a Canadian publicly listed company that meets certain criteria – at exercise of the Option, Acquisition Co must have less than US$100,000$100,000 in liabilities and US$5,000,000$5,000,000 or more in working capital and Asia Pacific will have the right to nominate 30% of its directors.






7.

EQUIPMENT


 

 

November 30, 2017

 

 

Cost

 

Accumulated Depreciation

 

Net Book Value

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

Oil and gas equipment

 

71,284

 

15,739

 

55,545


 

 

February 28, 2017

 

 

Cost

 

Accumulated Depreciation

 

Net Book Value

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

Oil and gas equipment

 

67,289

 

12,333

 

54,956


8.

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE


During the nine monthsyear ended November 30, 2017,February 28, 2018, in connection with the acquisition of City of Gold, LLC, the Company paid $5,693 in cashallocated $39,530,234 to settle $19,292the rights to the acquisition of balance owingmineral exploration project. The Company determined that there were impairment indicators and wrote down the rights to a vendor of the Company.$1. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment of rights to the mineral exploration project of $39,530,233 and a gain on settlementdeferred tax liability recovery of debt$9,500,000.

8. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES

  November 30, 2018  February 28, 2018 
  $  $ 
Accounts payable  822,718   652,269 
Accrued liabilities  38,228   79,369 
         
   860,946   731,638 

9. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Due to/from related parties consist of $13,599.the following:


  November 30, 2018  February 28, 2018 
  $  $ 
Loans receivable from related party (Note 3)  106,150   - 
Due from a company controlled by a director  162,387   - 
Due to directors and officers of the Company  223,731   445,912 

9.

NOTE PAYABLE


As at November 30, 2017,2018, the Company made prepayments of $90,000 (February 28, 2018 - $nil) to an officer and director of the Company for future management fees, pursuant to a consulting agreement, which is included in prepaid expenses.

As at November 30, 2018, the Company had $19,943$nil (February 28, 20172018 - $18,825)$500,000) in note obligations owing to a company with a common director. The note payable was unsecured, with an interest of 10% per annum and due on or before January 18, 2019. In March 2018, the Company repaid the principal balance of $500,000 owed on this note. As at November 30, 2018, the Company has an accrued interest balance of $57,261 (February 28, 2018 - $55,753). During the nine months end November 30, 2018, the advance payable was forgiven and the Company recorded a gain of settlement of debt of $4,058.

Amounts due to/from related parties are unsecured with no specific terms of repayment.

12

FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the three and nine months ended November 30, 2018

(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

10. NOTE PAYABLE

As at November 30, 2018, the Company had $19,942 (February 28, 2018 - $19,942) in short term note obligations. The note payable is unsecured, non-interest bearing and payable upon demand.


10.

11. ADVANCE PAYABLE


As at November 30, 2017,2018, the Company had $4,058$nil (February 28, 20172018 - $nil)$4,058) due to an unrelateda related party. The balance was related to expenses paid by an unrelated party. TheA $60,000 advance payable iswas unsecured, non-interest bearing and payable upon demand.demand (Note 6). During the nine months end November 30, 2017,2018, the advance payable was forgiven and the Company issued 30,000 shares atrecorded a valuegain of $60,000 to settlesettlement of debt of $4,058.

During the nine months ended November 30, 2018, the Company received an advance of $100,000 (C$130,000). As at November 30, 2018, the Company had $100,000 (February 28, 2018 - $nil) due to a third party. The long term advance payable was unsecured, with an interest of $60,000, related to the acquisition of the Godin property (Note 4).10% per annum and due on or before August 31, 2020.


11.

12. ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATION


The Company’s asset retirement obligation consists of reclamation and closure costs associated with the Test Well inrelates to the Compeer Property. The asset retirement obligation was estimated based on the Company’s understanding of its requirements to reclaim currently disturbed areas. Significant reclamation and closure activities include land rehabilitation, water, removal of building and well facilities and tailings reclamation. The undiscounted estimate of this liability was $39,885$37,590 (February 28, 20172018 - $37,650)$39,035) reflecting payments commencing in 2024. This estimate was adjusted for an inflation rate of 2.00% and then discounted at a rate of 10.00% for a net present value of $27,190$28,979 (February 28, 20172018 - $24,546)$28,352) as at November 30, 2017.2018.


$
Balance, February 28, 201724,546
Foreign exchange adjustment1,272
Accretion expense2,534
Balance, February 28, 201828,352
Foreign exchange adjustment(1,435)
Accretion expense2,062
Balance, November 30, 201828,979

12.

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - WARRANTS


Balance, February 29, 2016

 

 

$

150,136

Warrants issued

 

 

 

1,043,074

Fair value adjustment

 

 

 

1,397,267

Balance, February 28, 2017

 

 

 

2,590,477

Fair value adjustment

 

 

 

6,325,077

Reallocation of derivative liability to equity upon the change in functional currency

 

 

 

(8,915,554)

Balance, November 30, 2017

 

 

$

-






13.

SHARE CAPITAL


The Company issued common shares as follows:

Nine months ended November 30, 2017:2018


In March 2018, the Company issued 1,273,698 shares in relation to the exercise of 1,273,698 warrants for total proceeds of $509,479.

In July 2018, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares in relation to the exercise of 1,000,000 warrants for total proceeds of $400,000.

FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the three and nine months ended November 30, 2018

(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

13. SHARE CAPITAL (continued)

Nine months ended November 30, 2018 (continued)

In October 2018, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares with a value of $1,800,000 for obligation to issue shares in connection to the acquisition of Colony.

In November 2018, the Company issued 300,000 shares in relation to the exercise of 300,000 options for total proceeds of $30,000.

During the nine months ended November 30, 2018, the Company issued 625,000 common shares for total gross proceeds of $1,250,000 pursuant to a private placement.

Year ended February 28, 2018

In April 2017, the Company issued 21,000,000 shares recorded at their parwith a fair value of $21,000$37,800,000 in connection to the acquisition of Colony (Note 3a).Colony.


In April 2017, the Company issued 20,000,000 shares recorded at their parwith a fair value of $20,000$38,000,000 in connection to the acquisition of Black Dragon (Note 3b).Dragon.


In April 2017, the Company issued 20,000,000 shares recorded at their parwith a fair value of $20,000$39,000,000 in connection to the acquisition of Rolling Rock (Note 3c).Rock.


In May 2017, the Company issued 15,000,000 shares recorded at their parwith a fair value of $15,000$30,000,000 in connection to the acquisition of City of Gold (Note 3d).Gold.


In September 2017, the Company issued 250,000 shares with a fair value of $500,000$625,000 in connection to the Black Dragon propertyProperty (Note 4)6).


In September 2017, the Company issued 250,000 shares with a fair value of $500,000$625,000 in connection to the Rolling Rock propertyProperty (Note 4)6).


In November 2017, the Company issued 30,000 shares with a fair value of $60,000 to settle an advance payable of $60,000 in connection to the Godin property (Note 4)6).


In December 2017, the Company issued 400,000 shares with a value of $720,000 for obligation to issue shares. In addition, the Company issued 7,760 shares with a fair value of $15,632 to settle accounts payable of $15,632.

In December 2017, the Company issued 800,000 shares in relation to the exercise of 800,000 warrants for total proceeds of $480,000. As at February 28, 2018, $200,000 are recorded as share subscriptions receivable and received by the Company in March 2018.

During the nine monthyear ended November 30, 2017,February 28, 2018, the Company issued 2,597,142 common shares for total gross proceeds of $1,915,001$1,805,000 pursuant to private placements. The Company paid a total of $95,200$105,200 in finder’s fees in connection with the private placements of equity financings.


14

YearFORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the three and nine months ended February 28, 2017:November 30, 2018


(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

In March 2016, the Company issued 500,000 units at a price of $0.10 per unit for a total of $50,000. Each unit consists of one common share of the Company and one common share purchase warrant, with each warrant being exercisable into one additional share at an exercise price of $0.40 for a period of three years. The proceeds for this issuance were received in the year ended February 29, 2016 and on the issuance of these units, the Company allocated $500 to share capital and $49,500 to the warrant liability.


13. SHARE CAPITAL (continued)

In May 2016, the Company issued 353,521 common shares with a fair price of $0.10 per share for a total of $35,352 to settle accounts payable of $95,584.  As a result, the Company recorded a gain on settlement of debt of $60,232.


In May 2016, the Company issued 200,000 units with a fair price of $0.21 per share in regards to the secured convertible debenture. Each unit consists of one common share of the Company and one common share purchase warrant.  Each warrant is exercisable to purchase one common share at a price of $0.40 per share for a period of two years. The warrants were determined to be derivatives.  At issuance date, the fair value of the common shares and warrants was $73,621 with $41,000 allocated to share capital and $32,621 allocated to warrant liability.


In September 2016, the Company issued 250,000 units at a price of $0.10 per unit for gross proceeds of $25,000. Each unit consists of one common share of the Company and one common share purchase warrant, with each warrant being exercisable into one additional share at an exercise price of $0.40 for a period of three years. Upon the issuance of these units, the Company allocated $250 to share capital and $24,750 to the warrant liability.


In November 2016, the Company issued 400,000 common shares at a price of $0.25 per share for gross proceeds of $100,000.






In January 2017, the Company issued 1,680,000 common shares with a fair price of $0.25 per share for a total of $420,000 to settle amounts due to a related party payable of $420,000.


In January 2017, the Company issued 182,832 common shares with a fair price of $0.25 per share for a total of $45,708 to settle accrued liabilities of $76,100.  As a result, the Company recorded a gain on settlement of debt of $30,392.


In January 2017, the Company issued 121,888 common shares with a fair price of $0.25 per share for a total of $30,472 to settle amounts due to a related party of $30,472.


In January 2017, the Company issued 236,571 common shares with a fair price of $0.38 per share for a total of $89,897 to settle accounts payable of $59,143.  As a result, the Company recorded a loss on settlement of debt of $30,754.


In January 2017, the Company issued 400,000 shares at a price of $0.25 per share for gross proceeds of $100,000.


In February 2017, the Company issued 1,310,000 shares at a price of $0.25 per share for gross proceeds of $327,500.


In February 2017, the Company issued 800,000 units at a price of $0.25 per unit for gross proceeds of $200,000. Each unit consists of one common share of the Company and one common share purchase warrant, with each warrant being exercisable into one additional share at an exercise price of $0.60 for a period of two years. Upon the issuance of these units, the Company allocated $800 to share capital and $199,200 to the warrant liability.


In February 2017, the Company issued 1,073,698 units with a fair price of $1,509,022 in connection with the conversion of the convertible debenture (Note 8). Each unit consists of one common share of the Company and one common share purchase warrant, with each warrant being exercisable into one additional share at an exercise price of $0.40 for a period of two years. Upon the issuance of these units, the Company allocated $773,063 to share capital and $735,959 to the warrant liability.


The Company paid a total of $43,225 in finder’s fees in connection with the private placements of equity financings during the year ended February 28, 2017.   


Warrants


Below is a summary of the common share purchase warrant transactions:


 

Number of Warrants

 

Weighted Average Exercise Price per Warrant

 

 

 

$

Outstanding at February 29, 2016

1,080,000

 

0.40

Issued

2,823,698

 

0.46

Expired

(80,000)

 

1.50

Number of warrants outstanding at February 28, 2017 and  November 30, 2017

3,823,698

 

0.44

  

Number of

Warrants

  

Weighted Average

Exercise Price per

Warrant

 
     $ 
Outstanding at February 28, 2017  3,823,698   0.44 
Exercised  (800,000)  0.60 
Outstanding at February 28, 2018  3,023,698   0.40 
Exercised  (2,273,698)  0.40 
Outstanding at November 30, 2018  750,000   0.40 






A summary of the common share purchase warrants outstanding and exercisable at November 30, 20172018 is as follows:


Exercise

Price

 

Number Outstanding

 

Expiry Date

$

 

 

 

 

0.40

 

200,000

 

May 17, 2018

0.40

 

1,000,000

 

March 8, 2019

0.40

 

500,000

 

March 9, 2019

0.60

 

800,000

 

February 10, 2019

0.40

 

1,073,698

 

February 10, 2019

0.40

 

250,000

 

September 22, 2019

 

 

3,823,698

 

 

Exercise Price

Number OutstandingExpiry Date
$
0.40*500,000         March 9, 2019
0.40**250,000September 22, 2019
750,000


* Warrants exercised subsequent to the period end

** Warrants expiry date postponed due to trading blackout

The weighted average exercise price is $0.44$0.40 and weighted average life of the warrants is 1.230.45 years.


Stock Options


The Company’s Stock Option Plan allows a maximum 5,579,3359,777,115 shares to be reserved for issuance under the plan. Options granted under the plan may not have a term exceeding 10 years and vesting provisions are at the discretion of the Board of Directors.


Below is a summary of the common share purchase warrant transactions:

  

Number of

Outstanding and

Exercisable Options

  Weighted Average Exercise Price per Options 
     $ 
Outstanding at February 28, 2017 and 2018  2,300,000   0.10 
Exercised  (300,000)  0.10 
Outstanding at November 30, 2018  2,000,000   0.10 

FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the three and nine months ended November 30, 2018

(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

13. SHARE CAPITAL (continued)

Stock Options (continued)

A summary of the stock options outstanding and exercisable at November 30, 20172018 is as follows:


Exercise

Price

 

Number Outstanding and Exercisable

 

Expiry Date

Aggregate Intrinsic Value

$

 

 

 

 

$

0.10

 

2,300,000

 

November 3, 2020

5,750,000

Exercise Price

 

Number Outstanding

and Exercisable

  Expiry Date Aggregate Intrinsic Value 
$          
$0.10  2,000,000  November 3, 2020  4,640,000 


As at November 30, 2017,2018, the remaining contractual life of the stock options outstanding was 2.931.93 years.


The aggregate intrinsic value in the proceeding table represents the total intrinsic value, based on the Company’s closing stock price of $2.60$2.42 per share as of November 30, 2017.






14.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS2018.

 

Due14. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL LIABILITIES - WARRANTS

Balance, February 28, 2017 $2,590,477 
Reallocation of derivative liability to equity upon the change in functional currency  (2,590,477)
Balance, February 28, 2018 and November 30, 2018 $- 

The derivative financial liabilities related to warrants resulted from the difference in currencies of the warrants (US$) and the functional currency of the Company (formerly C$). As at March 1, 2017, the Company changed its functional currency to the US dollar as a result of US dollar financings at which time the derivative was re-measured and derecognized.

15. PROPOSED TRANSACTION

In September 2018, the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement (the “Agreement”) with a major Canadian oil and gas company to purchase a 100% working interest in three oil leases in north central Alberta, Canada (the “Transaction”).

As consideration for the oil leases, the Company has agreed to pay a purchase price of C$3,000,000 plus applicable taxes, $152,306 (C$200,000) of which was paid as an initial deposit upon the execution of the Agreement. Subsequent to November 30, 2018, the Company and the vendor entered into various extension agreements whereby the closing date of the Transaction was extended to a date on or before November 19, 2019 and a total deposit of $379,894 (C$500,000) was paid.

16. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

The estimated fair values for financial instruments are determined based on relevant market information. These estimates involve uncertainties and cannot be determined with precision. The estimated fair value of cash, receivable, deposit, loan receivable from related party, due from related parties, investment in Asia Pacific Mining Ltd, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, due to related parties, consistrelated party loan payable, advance payable and note payable approximate their carrying value due to the short-term nature of the following:those instruments.

 

 

November 30, 2017

February 28, 2017

 

$

$

Due to directors and officers of the Company

314,728

48,831


ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs into three levels that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable; and

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity, therefor requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions about the assumption that market participants would use in pricing.

FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the three and nine months ended November 30, 2018

(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

16. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (continued)

The Company had certain level 3 assets required to be recorded at fair value on a recurring basis in accordance with US GAAP as at November 30, 2018. As at November 30, 2017,2018, the Company had $500,000 (February 28, 2017 - $nil) in long term note obligations owingCompany’s Level 3 assets consist of shares and warrants of a private company. The resulting level 3 assets have no active market and are required to a company with a common director. The note payablebe measured at their fair value each reporting period based on information that is unsecured, with an interest of 10% per annum and due on or before January 18, 2019.unobservable. As at November 30, 2018, the fair value of the level 3 assets was equal to $1,500,000 with their fair value based on the price paid to acquire the investment.

17. SEGMENTED INFORMATION

The Company has one operating segment, being the acquisition and exploration of oil and gas properties. Geographic information is as follows:

  As at November 30, 2018 
  Canada  US  Total 
   $   $   $ 
Deposit  42,846   -   42,846 
Equipment  51,981   -   51,981 
Oil and gas properties, full cost method  61,013,156   79,511,618   140,524,774 
   61,107,983   79,511,618   140,619,601 

  As at February 28, 2018 
  Canada  US  Total 
   $   $   $ 
Deposit  43,961   -   43,961 
Property and equipment  54,654   -   54,654 
Oil and gas properties, full cost method  60,987,200   79,064,079   140,051,279 
   61,085,815   79,064,079   140,149,894 

18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

a)Subsequent to November 30, 2018, the Company:
a.Issued 500,000 common shares upon exercise of 500,000 warrants of the Company for total proceeds of $200,000.
b)In February 2019, the Company received a loan of $500,000 from a third party. The loan was unsecured, with an interest rate of 10% per annum and payable in 18 months.
c)In April 2019, the Company received a loan of $290,000 from a third party. The loan was unsecured, with an interest rate of 10% per annum and payable in 20 months.
d)In May 2019, the Company received a loan of $270,000 from a third party. The loan was unsecured, with an interest rate of 10% per annum and payable in 18 months.
e)In July 2019, the Company received a loan of $275,000 from a third party. The loan was unsecured, with an interest rate of 10% per annum and payable in 18 months.

17

FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the three and nine months ended November 30, 2018

(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

19. CORRECTION OF ERRORS IN PREVIOUSLY ISSUED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company’s previously issued financial statements have been restated to reflect the correction of errors relating to the valuation of shares issued in connection to the acquisitions of Colony Energy, LLC, Black Dragon Energy, LLC, Rolling Rock Resources, LLC, and City of Gold, LLC (collectively, “the LLCs”) during the nine months ended November 30, 2017. These shares should have been reported using the fair value of the shares on the date it was issued. This restatement was announced in the Company’s current report on Form 8-K filed on July 15, 2019. In addition, the Company determined there were impairment indicators and wrote down the rights to the mineral exploration project to $1. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment of rights to the mineral exploration project of $39,530,233 and a deferred tax liability recovery of $9,500,000.

The Company had measured the above acquisitions based on the par value of the shares issued to acquire the LLCs. The Company has determined that its common shares issued are traded in an active market and should have been recorded based on the quoted market price of the shares on the date it was issued. Therefore, the Company has revised its accounting to record the transactions based on the fair value of the shares issued.

The derivative financial liabilities related to warrants resulted from the difference in currencies of the warrants (US$) and the functional currency of the Company (formerly C$). As at March 1, 2017, the Company has an accrued interestchanged its functional currency to the US dollar at which time the derivative was re-measured and derecognized. However, the Company continued to calculate the loss on fair value adjustment of $43,425.derivative financial liabilities during the six months ended August 31, 2017.


15.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS


In December 2017,The correction of the Company:


a)

Issued 400,000 shares in payment of consulting fees;


b)

Issued 7,760 shares in settlement of certain  obligationserror is presented in the amountCompany’s consolidated condensed interim balance sheet as at November 30, 2018 as follows:

Consolidated Balance Sheet As at November 30, 2018 
  As reported  Adjustment  As restated 
   $   $   $ 
Oil and gas properties, full cost method  5,604,848   134,919,926   140,524,774 
Deferred tax liabilities  -   (16,215,677)  (16,215,677)
Additional paid in capital  (22,564,879)  (137,976,753)  (160,541,632)
Obligation to issue shares  -   (3,600,000)  (3,600,000)
Accumulated deficit  15,702,598   22,872,504   38,575,102 

No changes were made to the Company’s consolidated condensed interim statements of CAD$20,000;operations and statements of cashflows for the three and nine months ended November 30, 2018.


c)

Issued 800,000 shares upon exercise of 800,000 warrantsThe correction of the Companyerror is presented in the Company’s consolidated condensed interim balance sheet as at February 28, 2018 as follows:

Consolidated Balance Sheet As at February 28, 2018 
  As reported  Adjustment  As restated 
   $   $   $ 
Oil and gas properties, full cost method  2,631,354   137,419,925   140,051,279 
Deferred tax liabilities  -   (16,215,677)  (16,215,677)
Additional paid in capital  (17,879,597)  (138,676,753)  (156,556,350)
Obligation to issue shares  -   (5,400,000)  (5,400,000)
Accumulated deficit  14,650,095   22,872,504   37,522,599 

FORTEM RESOURCES INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the three and nine months ended November 30, 2018

(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

19. CORRECTION OF ERRORS IN PREVIOUSLY ISSUED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

The correction of the error is presented in the Company’s consolidated condensed interim statements of operations for total proceedsthe three and nine months ended November 30, 2017 as follows:

Consolidated Statements of Operations For the three months ended November 30, 2017 
  As reported  Adjustment  As restated 
          
Consulting fees  899,940   (800,000)  99,940 
Loss before income tax  1,132,497   (800,000)  332,497 
Loss and comprehensive loss for the period  1,132,497   (800,000)  332,497 
Basic and diluted loss per share  (0.01)  0.01   (0.00)

Consolidated Statements of Operations For the nine months ended November 30, 2017 
  As reported  Adjustment  As restated 
Consulting fees  937,730   (800,000)  137,730 
Professional fees  324,486   (32,652)  291,834 
Impairment to right to the mineral exploration project  -   39,530,233   39,530,233 
Loss on fair value adjustment of derivative financial liabilities  6,325,077   (6,325,077)  - 
Loss before income tax  7,973,277   32,372,504   40,345,781 
Deferred tax recovery  -   (9,500,000)  (9,500,000)
Loss and comprehensive loss for the period  7,973,277   22,872,504   30,845,781 
Basic and diluted loss per share  (0.08)  (0.22)  (0.30)

The correction of $480,000.the error is presented in the Company’s consolidated condensed interim statements of cashflows for the nine months ended November 30, 2017 as follows:





Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the nine months ended November 30, 2017 
  As reported  Adjustment  As restated 
   $   $   $ 
Loss and comprehensive loss for the period  (7,973,277)  (22,872,504)  (30,845,781)
Impairment to right to the mineral exploration project  -   39,530,233   39,530,233 
Deferred tax recovery  -   (9,500,000)  (9,500,000)
Loss on fair value adjustment of derivative financial liabilities  6,325,077   (6,325,077)  - 
Consulting fees  800,000   (800,000)  - 
Expenditures on oil and gas properties  (682,847)  (32,652)  (715,499)
Non-cash transactions            
Common stock issued for acquisitions  76,000   145,974,000   146,050,000 
Oil and gas properties expenditures in accounts payable  -   93,173   93,173 
Deferred tax on acquisitions  -   16,215,677   16,215,677 


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations


Forward Looking Statements


This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are projections in respect of future events or our future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may”, “should”, “expects”, “plans”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “estimates”, “predicts”, “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements made in this Form 10-Q include statements about:

our beliefs regarding the future of our competitors;
our future capital expenditures;
our future exploration programs and results; and
our expectation that we will be able to raise capital when we need it.

·

our beliefs regarding the future of our competitors;

·

our future capital expenditures;

·

our future exploration programs and results;and

·

our expectation that we will be able to raise capital when we need it.


Assumptions in respect of forward-looking statements have been made regarding, among other things:

volatility in market prices for oil and natural gas;
volatility in exchange rates;
liabilities inherent in oil and natural gas operations;
changes or fluctuations in production levels;
unexpected adverse weather conditions;
stock market volatility and market valuation of our common shares;
uncertainties associated with estimating oil and natural gas reserves;
competition for, among other things, capital, acquisitions of reserves, undeveloped lands and skilled personnel;
incorrect assessments of the value of exploration and development programs;
geological, technical, drilling, production and processing problems;
changes in legislation, including changes in tax laws, royalty rates and incentive programs relating to the oil and natural gas industry; and
our ability to raise capital.

·

volatility in market prices for oil and natural gas;

·

volatility in exchange rates;

·

liabilities inherent in oil and natural gas operations;

·

changes or fluctuations in production levels;

·

unexpected adverse weather conditions;

·

stock market volatility and market valuation of our common shares;

·

uncertainties associated with estimating oil and natural gas reserves;

·

competition for, among other things, capital, acquisitions of reserves, undeveloped lands and skilled personnel;

·

incorrect assessments of the value of exploration and development programs;

·

geological, technical, drilling, production and processing problems;

·

changes in legislation, including changes in tax laws, royalty rates and incentive programs relating to the oil and natural gas industry; and

·

our ability to raise capital.


These statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including the risks in the section entitled “Risk Factors” and the risks set out below, any of which may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks include, by way of example and not in limitation:




we may be unable to raise sufficient funds to execute our business plan;
we have a limited operating history;
we are dependent on a small management team;
we may be unable to manage any growth;
market conditions or operation impediments may hinder our access to natural gas and oil markets or delay our production;
risks inherent in the oil and gas industry;
competition for, among other things, capital and skilled personnel; and
other factors discussed under the section entitled “Risk Factors”,


·

we may be unable to raise sufficient funds to execute our business plan;

·

we have a limited operating history;

·

we are dependent on a small management team;

·

we may be unable to manage any growth;

·

market conditions or operation impediments may hinder our access to natural gas and oil markets or delay our production;

·

risks inherent in the oil and gas industry;

·

competition for, among other things, capital and skilled personnel; and

·

other factors discussed under the section entitled “Risk Factors”,


any of which may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.


While these forward-looking statements and any assumptions upon which they are based are made in good faith and reflect our current judgment regarding the direction of our business, actual results will almost always vary, sometimes materially, from any estimates, predictions, projections, assumptions or other future performance suggested herein. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States and Canada, we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results.


Our financial statements are stated in United States Dollars (US$) unless otherwise stated and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.


In this quarterly report, unless otherwise specified, all references to “common shares” refer to the common shares in our capital stock.


As used in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, the terms “we”, “us” “our”, “Company” and “Fortem” mean our company, Fortem Resources Inc.


Corporate OverviewRecent Developments


Our company was incorporated underEffective at the lawsopening on August 23, 2018, shares of Nevada on July 9, 2004.  


During October 2007 we amended our articles of incorporation to increase the number of our authorized common shares from 75,000,000 to 750,000,000 and to forward stock split our common stock were approved for trading on the TSX Venture Exchange in Canada under the symbol “FTM”. We have been approved for listing as a 10-for-1 basis.Tier 2 Oil and Gas Reserves Issuer.

On August 23, 2018, we appointed Kon Vatskalis, Sandra Perry, William Via and Brett Matich as directors of the Company and Robert DaCunha resigned as a director of the Company. The stock split was based on market conditionsCompany’s board of directors is currently comprised of Marc Bruner, Michael Caetano, Kon Vatskalis, Sandra Perry, William Via and upon a determinationBrett Matich.

On September 21, 2018, we dismissed Dale Matheson Carr-Hilton LaBonte LLP (“DMCL”) as our company’s independent registered public accounting firm and appointed Davidson & Company LLP (“Davidson”) as our company’s independent registered public accounting firm. The dismissal of DMCL and appointment of Davidson were approved by our Boardcompany’s board of Directorsdirectors.

On September 26, 2018, we entered into an asset purchase agreement (the “Agreement”) with a major Canadian oil and gas company to purchase a 100% working interest in three heavy oil leases (the “Oil Leases”) covering a total of 20,719 hectares (51,200 acres) of heavy oil in north central Alberta (the “Transaction”). The rights to the Oil Leases, cover heavy oil of 12-16 API located near the top of the Viking formation to the base of the Woodbend Group.

The acquisition of the Oil Leases complements the Company’s existing land holdings of 12,800 acres directly adjacent to and to the south of the Oil Leases. Upon completion of the Transaction, we will own over 62,000 acres of which 48,000 is contiguous land containing extensive heavy oil deposits within the main producing horizon, the Wabiskaw formation, along with a secondary horizon, namely the McMurray formation.

As consideration for the Oil Leases, we have agreed to pay a purchase price of CDN$3,000,000 plus applicable GST, CDN$200,000 of which was paid as an initial deposit upon the execution of the Agreement. The closing of the Transaction was expected to occur on November 15, 2018 with an option to extend the closing date 60 days upon payment of an additional deposit of CDN$100,000. In November 2018, the Company exercised the option and extended the closing of the Transaction to January 14, 2019 with a payment of CDN$100,000. On December 17, 2018, the Company and the vendor entered into an extension agreement and the closing date of the Transaction was extended to a date on or before March 15, 2019. We anticipate that the stock splittransaction will constitute an Exempt Transaction in accordance with the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange. The Agreement was in our bestentered into on September 26, 2018 but is effective as of August 1, 2018.

In addition to the Oil Leases, upon closing of the Transaction, we will also obtain all rights, titles and interests to certain wells and facilities (as set out in the best interests of our shareholders.Agreement) located on the Oil Leases. The expiry dates for the three Oil Leases are as follows:


September 29, 2028
January 26, 2029
March 9, 2029

On February 28, 2012, we adoptedThe Oil Leases

We have commenced the assumed name of Big Lakeconsultation process with the Alberta Energy Ltd. for useRegulator (AER) and other Alberta government agencies, along with Bigstone Cree Nation, a First Nations band party to Treaty Eight and other interested stakeholders. Accordingly, participation in the Provinceconsultation process is a pre-requisite to commencing operations on the Oil Leases. Assuming closing of Alberta, Canada. On June 5, 2013,the Transaction, we adopted the assumed name of Big Lake Energy Ltd. for usehope to commence initial drilling and work in the Provincesecond quarter of British Columbia, Canada.2019, once the consultation process has been completed.





Effective March 17, 2014, we conducted a one-for-four reverse stock split of our issued and outstanding common stock. As a result, the number of the issued and outstanding common shares decreased from 111,586,705 shares to 27,896,684 shares. Our authorized capital of 750,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.001 was unchanged.


Effective March 30, 2017, we completed a merger with our wholly-owned subsidiary, Fortem Resources Inc., a Nevada corporation, which was incorporated solely to effect a change in our name.  As a result, we have changed our name from “Strongbow Resources Inc.” to “Fortem Resources Inc.”.


Our Current Business


Compeer Oil and Gas Operations


As of November 30, 2017,2018, we have incurred $691,282$701,826 in exploration costs to drill, complete and equip the Test Well. We also recorded $27,190$28,979 in asset retirement obligations related to the future plugging and abandonment of the Test Well.


As at January 29, 2018,9, 2019, it is too early to provide stabilized production forecasts.


Future Development Costs for Compeer

During fiscal 2019/20, we plan to focus on the exploration and drilling of the farmout lands, identify and complete additional asset acquisition(s), and pursue joint venture agreements with third parties to explore for oil and gas in Canada and the United States.

Colony Energy


On April 7, 2017, we entered into and closed two Membership Interest Purchase Agreements with three arm’s length vendors to acquire all the membership interests ofColonyof Colony Energy, LLC (“Colony Energy”), a Nevada limited liability company. Colony Energy holds a 100% interest in and to certain petroleum, natural gas and general rights, including Alberta Crown Petroleum and Oil Leases, in 20 contiguous sections totaling 12,960 acres located in the Godin area of northern Alberta.


The Company intends to develop the Godin Project in three phases beginning with a four well vertical, followed by a four section pad development of 10 wells per pad/per section. Phase 3 is intended to be the full development of 20 sections.


In consideration for the acquisition of Colony Energy, we issued an aggregate of 21,000,000 shares of our common stock to the three vendors on the closing date and agreed to issue an additional 3,000,000 shares on a post-closing basis with 1,000,000 shares to be issued to one of the vendors on the first, second and third anniversaries of the closing date. During the nine months ended November 30, 2018, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares, which were to be issued on the first anniversary of the closing date, at a value of $2,500,000 to the vendor.


Colony Energy is a party to a Petroleum, Natural Gas and General Rights Conveyance dated as of March 31, 2017 with an arm’s length vendor and the principal shareholder thereof, pursuant to which the vendor is entitled to receive certain milestone payments from Colony Energy in the aggregate amount of up to $210,000 as partial consideration for the original purchase of the oil and gas assets described above. Pursuant to a Milestone Payment Addendum dated April 7, 2017, we agreed that if Colony Energy fails to make timely payment of any milestone payment and does not remedy such failure within 30 days after receipt of written notice from the vendor, the vendor may elect to:(i) have Colony Energy re-convey the purchased assets to the vendor; or (ii) receive 250,000 shares of our common stock, with such re-conveyance or issuance of shares to be in full and final satisfaction of all obligations to make any further milestone payment.


Black Dragon


On April 12 2017, we entered into and closed a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Black Dragon MPA”) with two arm’s length vendors to acquire all membership interest of Black Dragon Energy, LLC (“Black Dragon”), a Nevada limited liability company. Black Dragon has the right to acquire a 75% working interest in and to certain leases, hydrocarbons, wells, agreements, equipment, surface rights agreements and assignable permits totaling approximately 165,000 acres (258 sections) at an 80% net revenue interest located in the Moenkopi formation of the Carbon and Emery Counties, Utah (“Black Dragon Property”).Utah.






In consideration for the acquisition of Black Dragon, we issued an aggregate of 20,000,000 shares of our common stock to the two vendors on the closing date and paid $100,000 prior to the closing as a non-refundable deposit.

Black Dragon’s sole asset consists of the rights and obligations arising from a Purchase and Sale Agreement dated effective March 1, 2017 (the “Black Dragon PSA”) between an arm’s length vendor and Black Dragon. Pursuant to the terms of the Black Dragon MPA, the parties may rescind the transactions, including the issuance of common shares thereunder, upon mutual agreement in the event that Black Dragon elects to terminate the Black Dragon PSA on or before April 17, 2017 due to the assertion by Black Dragon of one or more title defects as determined in accordance with the Black Dragon PSA. In the event that Black Dragon elects such termination and the parties have made certain closing deliveries under the Black Dragon MPA, such closing deliverables will be returned to the providing party and the closing under the Black Dragon MPA will be deemed not to have occurred (except for the payment of $100,000 which was paid prior to closing on a nonrefundable basis).


On August 17, 2017, we entered into a first amendment to purchase and sale agreement (the “Black Dragon Amendment”), which amended the terms of the Black Dragon PSA. The Black Dragon Amendment hashad the effect of postponing certain payments relating to the Moenkopi Formation under the Black Dragon PSA until December 31, 2018 while providing for the flexibility of earlier payments in the discretion of our Company. In consideration for the postponement of such payments, we have agreed to certain additional interim payments and stock consideration as set forth below.


Under the Black Dragon Amendment, we have agreed to pay the vendor cash consideration totaling $3.9 million (the “Black Dragon Cash Consideration”) rather than the original US$2.7 million based upon the following revised payment schedule:


$100,000 as a non-refundable deposit within 5 business days of closing (completed and unchanged); and
the balance of the Black Dragon Cash Consideration by payment to the vendor of an amount equal to 25% of any funds received by our Company from any equity, debt or convertible financing thereof (each, a “Financing”) upon the closing of each Financing until such amount is paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing: (a) the first US$1.5 million raised by our Company will be exempt from a 25% payment to the vendor if such amount is received prior to our listing on a stock exchange; and (b) the full Black Dragon Cash Consideration is required to be paid in full no later than December 31, 2018 (later extended to the Black Dragon Payment Deadline as described below) regardless of the amount of funds paid in connection with one or more Financings. This change modified the original requirement to pay $900,000 on or before September 1, 2017, $900,000 on or before March 1, 2018 and $800,000 on or before September 1, 2018.

·

$100,000 as a non-refundable deposit within 5 business days of closing (completed and unchanged); and


·

the balance of the Black Dragon Cash Consideration by payment to the vendor of an amount equal to 25% of any funds received by our Company from any equity, debt or convertible financing thereof (each, a “Financing”) upon the closing of each Financing until such amount is paid.  Notwithstanding the foregoing: (a) the first US$1.5 million raised by our Company will be exempt from a 25% payment to the vendor if such amount is received prior to our listing on a stock exchange; and (b) the full Black Dragon Cash Consideration is required to be paid in full no later than December 31, 2018 regardless of the amount of funds paid in connection with one or more Financings. This change modified the original requirement to pay $900,000 on or before September 1, 2017, $900,000 on or before March 1, 2018 and $800,000 on or before September 1, 2018.


In addition to revising the Black Dragon Cash Consideration as set out above, we have agreed to: (a) issue 250,000 common shares of the Company to the vendor on or prior to September 1, 2017 (issued on September 1, 2017); and (b) pay the vendor an additional $25,000 every sixty days commencing September 1, 2017 until such time as the Black Dragon Cash Consideration is paid in full.


As an added incentive for early payment of the Black Dragon Cash Consideration, such sum will be reduced by $100,000 for each calendar month it is paid in full prior to December 31, 2018 for a maximum discount of 12 months or $1.2 million.


In connection with the Black Dragon Amendment,On May 28, 2018, we entered into a Ratificationsecond amendment to purchase and sale agreement (the “Black Dragon Second Amendment”), which amended the terms of Purchase and Sale Agreement with the vendorBlack Dragon PSA. The Black Dragon Second Amendment has the effect of postponing certain payments relating to the Moenkopi formation under the Black Dragon PSA until August 1, 2019, provided that, if the shares of common stock of our company were not listed on the TSX Venture Exchange on or before August 17, 20171, 2018, the payment deadline was to remain December 31, 2018.

On August 16, 2018, but effective as of March 1, 2017, whereby we ratified, adoptedthe Company entered into a third amendment to purchase and approvedsale agreement (the “Black Dragon Third Amendment”), which amended the terms of the Black Dragon PSA. The Black Dragon Third Amendment and further guaranteed allhas the obligationseffect of our company.postponing certain payments relating to the Moenkopi formation under the Black Dragon PSA until October 1, 2019 (the “Black Dragon Payment Deadline”).






Carry Obligation


Under the Black Dragon PSA, and in addition to the cash consideration, Black Dragon has agreed to pay all costs and expenses incurred on the assets with respect to any and all exploration, development and production during the carry period. The “Carry Period” continues until the later of either (i) the date that Black Dragon pays the full cash consideration set out above or (ii) the date that Black Dragon pays all costs and expenses for the drilling, logging, testing and completion two new wells, each well with a horizontal leg extending at least 2,000’ in the target zone within the Moenkopi formation (the “Two Obligation Wells”). Black Dragon is required to drill to completion or cause to be drilled to completion (or plugging and abandonment) the Two Obligation Wells on or before February 28, 2019, failing which, Black Dragon’s right to earn any assignment in and to the assets will terminate immediately. For each vertical well drilled to 200 feet below the top of the Kaibab formation through completion (or plugging or abandonment) within a Federal Unit, the obligation deadline will be amended to the later of (i) the current obligation deadline or (ii) 6 months from the date the rig that drilled such vertical well to total depth has been removed from the wellsite.


Within 10 business days after the later of Black Dragon paying the cash consideration in full or Black Dragon meeting in full its carry obligation, the vendor will convey to Black Dragon an undivided 75% of the Vendor’s right, title and interest in and to the assets, at an 80% Net Revenue Interest in the assets as further described in the Black Dragon PSA.


On August 24, 2017, our company indirectly acquired a 75% interest in additional oil and gas leases in the Moenkopi formation covering a total of 3,852.41 acres. The leases were also acquired at the SITLA auction (the “State of Utah School and Institutional Trust Lands Administration”) and are in the region covered by an Area of Mutual Interest defined under the Black Dragon PSA, which incorporates a form of joint operating agreement that will govern the joint ownership of the newly acquired leases.


Rolling Rock


On April 17, 2017, we entered into and closed a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement with two arm’s length vendors to acquire 100% membership interest of Rolling Rock Resources, LLC (“Rolling Rock”), a Nevada limited liability company. Rolling Rock has the right to acquire a 50% working interest in and to certain leases, hydrocarbons, wells, agreements, equipment, surface rights agreements and assignable permits totaling approximately 101,888 acres (160 sections) at an 80% net revenue interest located in the Mancos formation in the Southern Uinta Basin, Utah (“Rolling Rock Property”).Utah.


In consideration for the acquisition of Rolling Rock, we issued an aggregate of 20,000,000 shares of our common stock to the two vendors on the closing date and paid $100,000 prior to the closing as a non-refundable deposit.


Rolling Rock’s sole asset consists of the rights and obligations arising from a Purchase and Sale Agreement dated effective March 1, 2017, as amended (together, the “Rolling RockPSA”Rock PSA”), between an arm’s length vendor and Rolling Rock. Upon the satisfaction of the payments and obligations by Rolling Rock as set out below, the vendor has agreed to convey certain leases and related assets (the “Leases”) to Rolling Rock. The Leases include certain leases, hydrocarbons, wells, agreements, equipment, surface rights agreements and assignable permits all as further set out in the Rolling Rock PSA.


On August 17, 2017, we entered into a second amendment to purchase and sale agreement (the “Rolling Rock Amendment”), which amended the terms of the Rolling Rock PSA.


The Rolling Rock Amendment hashad the effect of postponing certain payments relating to the Mancos formation under the Rolling Rock PSA until December 31, 2018 while providing for the flexibility of earlier payments in the discretion of our Company. In consideration for the postponement of such payments, Rolling Rock has agreed to certain additional interim payments and stock consideration as set forth below.






Under the Rolling Rock Amendment, Rolling Rock has agreed to pay the vendor cash consideration totaling $3.6 million (the “Rolling Rock Cash Consideration”) rather than the original $2.4 million based upon the following revised payment schedule:


$100,000 as a non-refundable deposit within 5 business days of closing (completed and unchanged);
the balance of the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration by payment to the vendor of an amount equal to 25% of any funds received by our Company from any Financing upon the closing of each Financing until such amount is paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing: (a) the first $1.5 million raised by our Company will be exempt from a 25% payment to the vendor if such amount is received prior to our listing on a stock exchange; and (b) the full Rolling Rock Cash Consideration is required to be paid in full no later than December 31, 2018 (later extended to the Rolling Rock Payment Deadline as described below) regardless of the amount of funds paid in connection with one or more Financings. This change modified the original requirement to pay $1.3 million on or before September 1, 2017, $500,000 on or before March 1, 2018 and $500,000 on or before September 1, 2018; and
after payment of the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration, an additional payment of $300,000 (the “Workover Funds”) to the vendor which is payable by an amount equal to 25% of any funds received by our company from any Financing until the Workover Funds are paid in full.

·

$100,000 as a non-refundable deposit within 5 business days of closing (completed and unchanged);


·

the balance of the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration by payment to the vendor of an amount equal to 25% of any funds received by our Company from any Financing upon the closing of each Financing until such amount is paid.  Notwithstanding the foregoing: (a) the first $1.5 million raised by our Company will be exempt from a 25% payment to the vendor if such amount is received prior to our listing on a stock exchange; and (b) the full Rolling Rock Cash Consideration is required to be paid in full no later than December 31, 2018 regardless of the amount of funds paid in connection with one or more Financings.  This change modified the original requirement to pay $1.3 million on or before September 1, 2017, $500,000 on or before March 1, 2018 and $500,000 on or before September 1, 2018; and


·

after payment of the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration, an additional payment of $300,000 (the “Workover Funds”) to the vendor which is payable by an amount equal to 25% of any funds received by our company from any Financing until the Workover Funds are paid in full.


In addition to revising the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration as set out above, we have agreed to: (a) issue 250,000 common shares of the Company to the vendor on or prior to September 1, 2017 (issued on September 1, 2017); and (b) pay the vendor an additional $25,000 every sixty days commencing September 1, 2017 until such time as the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration and the Workover Funds are paid in full.


As an added incentive for early payment of the Rolling Rock Cash Consideration, such sum will be reduced by $100,000 for each calendar month it is paid in full prior to December 31, 2018 for a maximum discount of 12 months or $1.2 million.


In connection with the Rolling Rock Amendment,On May 28, 2018, we entered into a Ratificationthird amendment to purchase and sale agreement (the “Rolling Rock Third Amendment”), which amended the terms of Purchase and Sale Agreement with the vendorRolling Rock PSA. The Rolling Rock Third Amendment had the effect of postponing certain payments relating to the Mancos formation under the Rolling Rock PSA until August 1, 2019, provided that, if the shares of common stock of our company were not listed on the TSX Venture Exchange on or before August 17, 20171, 2018, the payment deadline was to remain December 31, 2018.

On August 16, 2018, but effective as of March 1, 2017, whereby we ratified, adoptedthe Company entered into a fourth amendment to purchase and approvedsale agreement (the “Rolling Rock Fourth Amendment”), which amended the terms of Rolling Rock PSA. The Rolling Rock Fourth Amendment has the effect of postponing certain payments relating to the Mancos formation under the Rolling Rock Amendment and further guaranteed all the obligations of our company.PSA until October 1, 2019 (the “Rolling Rock Payment Deadline”).


Carry Obligation


Under the Rolling Rock PSA, and in addition to the cash consideration, Rolling Rock has agreed to pay all costs and expenses incurred on the Leases with respect to any and all exploration, development and production during the carry period. The “Carry Period” continues until the later of either (i) the date that Rolling Rock pays the full cash consideration set out above or (ii) the date that Rolling Rock pays all costs and expenses for the drilling, logging, testing and completion of three new wells in each of the three Federal Units, each well with a horizontal leg extending at least 1,000’ in the target zone within the Mancos formation (the “Three Obligation Wells”). Rolling Rock is required to drill to completion or cause to be drilled to completion (or plugging and abandonment) the Three Obligation Wells on or before February 28, 2019, failing which, Rolling Rock’s right to earn any assignment in and to the Leases will terminate immediately. For each vertical well drilled to the top of the Dakota formation through completion (or plugging or abandonment) within a Federal Unit, the obligation deadline will be amended to the later of (i) the current obligation deadline or (ii) 6 months from the date the rig that drilled such vertical well to total depth has been removed from the wellsite.






The obligation well in the Grand Mancos Unit will be a vertical well drilled to a depth sufficient to test the Granite Walsh formation within such Federal Unit. For this well, completion (or plugging and abandonment) is expected to take place no later than 2 months after the rig that drilled to total depth has been removed from the wellsite and for a period of 6 months after completion of this obligation well (or plugging and abandonment), and Rolling Rock will have the exclusive option to purchase an additional 25% of the vendor’s right, title and interest in and to the leases with respect to the Granite Walsh formation within the boundary of the Grand Mancos Unit for an additional payment of $10 million.


Within 10 business days after the later of Rolling Rock paying the cash consideration in full or Rolling Rock meeting in full its carry obligation, the vendor agreed to convey to Rolling Rock an undivided 50% of the vendor’s right, title and interest in and to the Leases, or a 80% net revenue interest in the Leases as further described in the Rolling Rock PSA. Notwithstanding this transfer, within 10 business days after the later of payment of $300,000 on or before September 1, 2017 (which amount is in addition to the deposit and included in the cash consideration set out above) and the replacement of the vendor’s bonds on or before September 1, 2017, the vendor agreed to convey to Rolling Rock an undivided 50% of the vendor’s right, title and interest in and to the Cisco Dome leases and related assets as further set out in the Rolling Rock PSA. However, if Rolling Rock fails to timely meet any of its obligations under the Rolling Rock PSA, after having taken assignment of the Cisco Dome leases and assets, then, if the vendor elects in its sole discretion, Rolling Rock is required to reassign the Cisco Dome leases and assets to the vendor without any additional encumbrances.


On August 24, 2017, our company indirectly acquired an undivided 75% interest in additional oil and gas leases in the Mancos formation covering a total of 2,313.09 acres. The leases were acquired at a SITLA auction. Pursuant to the Rolling Rock PSA, the parties have agreed to enter into a joint operating agreement covering the new leases, which are outside the AMI (Area of Mutual Interest) of their original joint venture lease holdings.


Based on a separate transaction, our company and the vendor have acquired an additional 5,174 acres in the Mancos formation and hold a 50/50 partnership, which is part of the AMI and its original agreement.


25

City of Gold


On May 17, 2017, we acquired 100% of the membership interest in City of Gold, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, from two Nevada limited liability companies pursuant to a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement dated as of May 17, 2017. The Membership Interest Purchase Agreement provides for a total purchase price consisting of an aggregate of 30,000,000 common shares in the capital of our company. 15,000,000 of these shares were issued at closing (7,500,000 to each transferor); the other 15,000,000 shares are to be issued within ten Business Days after City of Gold, LLC earns the Option (as defined below).


City of Gold, LLC‘sLLC’s sole asset consists of 2,930,259 common shares and 2,930,259 share purchase warrants in the capital of Asia Pacific Mining Limited (Asia Pacific) and its rights under a binding financing and option agreement (theOption Agreement) with Asia Pacific and an individual named Nyi Nyi Lwin. City of Gold, LLC’s only liabilities consist of three demand notes for an aggregate of $1,500,000.


Under the Option Agreement, Asia Pacific and Nyi Nyi Lwin have agreed to grant to City of Gold, LLC the option (theOption “Option”) to purchase 100% of the ownership interest in a wholly-owned subsidiary of Asia Pacific (the “Project Subsidiary”) which, in turn, owns 100% of the rights to the City of Gold mineral exploration project located in Myanmar which covers an area of approximately 465 square kilometers in close proximity to hydropower, water, and infrastructure to accommodate exploration and development of the property.property (the “City of Gold Project”). City of Gold, LLC can earnwill be granted the Option upon satisfaction of the following:

Subscription of 976,753 units of Asia Pacific for a purchase price of $500,000 on or prior to March 2, 2017 (completed);
Subscription of 976,753 units of Asia Pacific for a purchase price of $500,000 on or prior to March 16, 2017 (completed);
Subscription of 976,753 units of Asia Pacific for a purchase price of $500,000 on or prior to April 28, 2017 (completed); and
Subscription of 2,930,261 units of Asia Pacific for a purchase price of $1,500,000 (the “Final Funding Tranche”), due within 60 days of issuance of an exploration license for the City of Gold Project by the Government of Myanmar (the “License”).

Each share purchase warrant is exercisable for a term equal to the greater of two years from the closing of the Final Funding Tranche or 18 months from the issuance of the License at an exercise price of $0.51 for the first year and $1.02 for the second year. Asia Pacific utilized $500,000 of the initial three tranches towards an exploration program of the City of Gold Project. Asia Pacific is required to use all proceeds for the Final Funding Tranche towards exploration of the Project Subsidiary’s mining interests, including no less than $500,000 towards drilling the City of Gold Project subject to a financing condition.






Once it has earned(the “Drilling Program”). Upon the Option,closing of the Final Funding Tranche, City of Gold, LLC will have earned the optionOption. We anticipate that the normal course of receiving the License will take longer than 12 months. As a result, we do not anticipate commencing the Drilling Program or incurring additional expenses related to requirethe project within the next 12 month period. We anticipate holding our interest in the City of Gold Project for the long term. If circumstances warrant, we intend to exercise the Option by transferring the City of Gold Project into a subsidiary (“Spinco”) with the aim of completing a “spin-off” transaction of its anticipated 70% interest in Spinco under the plan of arrangement provisions in accordance with applicable securities and corporate laws in order to realize a benefit for our company and/or our stockholders.

Once City of Gold, LLC has earned the Option, it will have the right to exercise the Option for a period of 120 days from completion of the Drilling Program, which City of Gold, LLC can extend for an additional 120 days if it can demonstrate that all conditions to exercise of the Option are complete other than approval from the applicable stock exchange upon which the shares of Spinco are to be listed. To exercise the Option, Asia Pacific has agreed to transfer the Project Subsidiary to a Canadian publicly listed company to be selected by City of Gold, LLC (“Acquisition Co”)Spinco for an exercise price consisting of $7,000,000 in cash and 30% of the issued and outstanding share capital of Acquisition CoSpinco (calculated on a fully diluted basis, excluding up to 10% in stock options, but including shares Acquisition CoSpinco may have issued in order to raise the exercise price of $7,000,000 and an additional $5,000,000 in working capital). Half of the cash portion of the exercise price must be paid upon exercise of the Option; the balance is to be paid on the first anniversary of the exercise and is to be evidenced by a one-year secured term note. Although City of Gold, LLC has the right to select Acquisition Co., itSpinco, Spinco must select a Canadian publicly listed company that meets certainmeet the following criteria: at exercise of the Option, Acquisition CoSpinco must have less than $100,000 in liabilities and $5,000,000 or more in working capital and Asia Pacific will have the right to nominate 30% of its directors.


Future Development Costs for Compeer


During fiscal 2018/19, Although we plan to focus oncurrently anticipate that the exploration and drillingexercise of the Farmout Lands, identify and complete additional asset acquisition(s), and pursue joint venture agreements with third partiesOption will be structured as a “spin-off” transaction, we have the flexibility under the Option Agreement to explore for oil and gasstructure the transaction in Canada andother ways provided the United States.conditions to exercise are met. However, we anticipate that such a structure will result in the most efficient way to monetize our interest in the City of Gold Project at this time.


Results of Operations

The following summary of our results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited financial statements for the three and nine month periods ended November 30, 20172018 and 20162017 which are included herein:


 

  

 

For the three months ended

 

For the nine months ended

 

  

 

November 30, 2017

 

November 30, 2016

 

November 30, 2017

 

November 30, 2016

 

Oil and gas sales

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

 

Expenses

$

1,148,167

$

160,461

$

1,650,089

$

283,106

 

Net loss

$

(1,165,649)

$

(791,801)

$

(7,973,777)

$

(693,779)

  For the three months ended  For the nine months ended 
  November 30, 2018  November 30, 2017  November 30, 2018  November 30, 2017 
Oil and gas sales $-  $-  $-  $- 
Expenses $359,714  $315,515  $1,067,910  $817,437 
Net loss $(366,888) $(332,497) $(1,052,503) $(30,845,781)


Revenues


During the nine month period ended November 30, 2017,2018, we did not generate any revenue (November 30, 20162017 - $nil).


Expenses


Expenses increaseddecreased during the three month period ended November 30, 20172018 to $1,148,167$359,714 as compared to $160,461$315,515 during the three month period ended November 30, 2016.2017.






The table below details the changes in major expenditures for the three months ended November 30, 20172018 as compared to the corresponding three months ended November 30, 2016:2017:


Expenses

Expenses

Increase / Decrease in Expenses

Explanation for Change

Consulting fees

Decrease of $24,362

Increase of $895,591

IncreaseDecrease in the current period as a result of accruingmore consulting fees related to the oil and gas properties in Canada and US in the amountcomparative period of $800,000 in respect of an agreement to issue 400,000 common shares subsequent to November 31, 2017.

Management fees

Increase of $60,000

Increase due to management fees paid to the CEO beginning August 2018.

Office, travel and general expensesDecrease of $91,467

$34,878

Decrease due to adjustment in CEO compensation in prior period.

Office, travel and general expenses

Increase of $109,321

Increase due to moreless corporate activities, new office lease, moreand less travel expenses due tofor site visits and marketing.

Professional fees

Increase of $76,086$21,240Increased in the current period as more professional services were used for corporate filings, accounting, and professional services.

Expenses decreased during the nine month period ended November 30, 2018 to $1,067,910 as compared to $817,437 during the nine month period ended November 30, 2017.

The table below details the changes in major expenditures for the nine months ended November 30, 2018 as compared to the corresponding nine months ended November 30, 2017:

ExpensesIncrease / Decrease in Expenses

Explanation for Change

Consulting feesIncrease of $218,871

Increased due to more consulting fees related to the oil and gas properties in Canada and US.

Management feesIncrease of $89,310

Increase due to management fees and signing bonus to the CEO beginning August 2018.

Office, travel and general expenses

Decrease of $13,609

Decrease due to less corporate activities and less travel expenses for site visits and marketing.

Professional feesDecrease of $62,177Decrease in the current period as more professional services were used for corporate filings, accounting, and professional services for the acquisitions.

acquisitions in the prior period.


For the three monthsnine month period ended November 30, 2017, we did not record a lossrecorded an impairment to right to the mineral exploration project of $39,530,233

Beginning on the fair value adjustment of derivative financial liability (November 30, 2016 – loss: $430,673) asMarch 1, 2017, we changed our functional currency to US dollars for accounting purposes on August 31, 2017.purposes. As a result, we reallocated the fair value of the derivative liability to equity in the amount of $8,915,554$2,590,477 on SeptemberMarch 1, 2017. The derivative liability consisted of the fair value of share purchase warrants that were issued in unit private placements that have an exercise price in a currency other than the functional currency of our company.


Expenses increased during the nine month period ended November 30, 2017 to $1,650,089 as compared to $283,106 during the nine month period ended November 30, 2016.


The table below details the changes in major expenditures for the nine months ended November 30, 2017 as compared to the corresponding nine months ended November 30, 2016:


Expenses

Increase / Decrease in Expenses

Explanation for Change

Consulting  fees

Increase of $896,091

Increase as a result of accruing consulting fees in the amount of $800,000 in respect of an agreement to issue 400,000 common shares subsequent to November 31, 2017.

Management fees

Decrease of $53,019

Decrease due to decrease in CEO compensation.

Office, travel and general expenses

Increase of $248,400

Increase due to more corporate activities, new office lease, more travel expenses due to site visits and marketing.

Professional fees

Increase of $257,986

Increase due to more professional services used for corporate filings, accounting, and professional services for the acquisitions.


For the nine months ended November 30, 2017, we recorded a no further gain/loss on the fair value adjustment of derivative financial liability of $6,325,077 (November 30, 2016 – loss: $195,167). The derivative liability consists of the fair value of share purchase warrants that were issued in unit private placements that have an exercise price in a currency other than the functional currency of our company.liability.






Liquidity and Capital Resources


Working Capital


 

November 30, 2017

 

 

February 28, 2017

 

 November 30, 2018  February 28, 2018 

Current Assets

$

252,050

 

$

510,683

 

 $462,283  $222,382 

Current Liabilities

 $1,161,880  $1,757,303 

Working Capital (Deficiency)

$

(737,546)

 

$

(2,484,956)

 

 $(699,597) $(1,534,921)


We had cash of $101,363$60,070 and a working capital deficitdeficiency of $737,546$699,597 as of November 30, 20172018 compared to cash of $459,481$176,895 and working capital deficitdeficiency of $2,484,956$1,534,921 as of February 28, 2017.2018.


We anticipate general and administrative expense, excluding impairment of oil and gas property, if any, will be higher than fiscal 20172018 during the upcomingremainder of fiscal year.2019. In connection with oil and gas operations and the new acquisitions mentioned above,listing on TSX Venture Exchange, we intend to increaseincreased the number of executive officers.directors. As a result, we estimate our general and administrative expense will be higher in fiscal 2018.2019.


Our company’s cash will not be sufficient to meet our working capital requirements for the next twelve month period. Our company plans to raise the capital required to satisfy our immediate short-term needs and additional capital required to meet our estimated funding requirements for the next twelve months primarily through the issuance of our equity securities. There is no assurance that our company will be able to obtain further funds required for our continued working capital requirements. The ability of our company to meet our financial liabilities and commitments is primarily dependent upon the continued financial support of our directors and shareholders, the continued issuance of equity to new shareholders, and our ability to achieve and maintain profitable operations.


There is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern as the continuation of our business is dependent upon obtaining further long-term financing, successful exploration of our property interests, the identification of reserves sufficient enough to warrant development, successful development of our property interests and, finally, achieving a profitable level of operations. The issuance of additional equity securities by us could result in a significant dilution in the equity interests of our current stockholders. Obtaining commercial loans, assuming those loans would be available, will increase our liabilities and future cash commitments.


Due to the uncertainty of our ability to meet our current operating and capital expenses, in their report on our audited financial statements for the year ended February 28, 2017,2018, our independent auditors included an explanatory paragraph regarding substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our statements contain additional note disclosures describing the circumstances that lead to this disclosure by our independent auditors.


Cash Flows


 

Nine months ended

November 30, 2017

 

 

Nine months ended

November 30, 2016

 

 

Nine months ended

November 30, 2018

 

Nine months ended

November 30, 2017

 

Net Cash Used in Operating Activities

$

(640,046)

 

$

(190,354)

 

 $(900,685) $(580,092)

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

$

(2,246,647)

 

$

(10,838)

 

 $(731,051) $(1,823,713)

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities

$

2,528,575

 

$

262,534

 

 $1,514,911  $2,045,687 

Net change in Cash

$

(358,118)

 

$

61,342

 

 $(116,825) $(358,118)


Cash Used in Operating Activities


Our cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended November 30, 2017,2018, compared to our cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended November 30, 2016,2017, increased by $449,512,$320,593, primarily due to increase in operatinggeneral and administrative expenses and net lossdeposits paid for the Oil Leases in the current period.






Cash Used in Investing Activities


Our cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended November 30, 2017,2018, compared to our cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended November 30, 2016, increased2017, decreased by $2,235,809$1,092,662 due to investment in Asia Pacific and higher expenditures on oil and gas properties as compared to minor expenditure on oil and gas properties in the prior period.


Cash Provided by Financing Activities


Our cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended November 30, 2017,2018, compared to our cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended November 30, 2016, increased2017, decreased by $2,266,041$530,776, primarily due to the issuance of 2,547,142 common shares for net proceeds of $1,819,801, and net proceeds from related parties of $747,550 whereby in the comparative period, there were proceeds repaidrepayment to related parties of $55,466.in the current period.


Contractual Obligations


Our future contractual obligations as of November 30, 20172018 consisted of the following:


Payments due by period

  

 Payments due by period 

Contractual Obligations

Total

  

Less than 1 Year

  

  

1-3 Years

  

3-5 Years

  

More than 5 Years

  

 Total  Less than 1 Year  1-3 Years  3-5 Years  

More than

5 Years

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

           

Office leases

 

$

73,065

 

$

73,065

 

 

 

  

  

 

Note payable

 

$

19,943

 

$

19,943

 

 

 

  

  

 

 $19,942  $19,942      -      -      - 

Advance payable

 

$

4,058

 

$

4,058

 

 

 

 

 

 

 $100,000  $100,000   -   -   - 

Due to related party

 

$

500,000

 

 

 

 

$

500,000

 

 

 


Outstanding Shares, Options, Warrants


As of January 29, 2018,9, 2019, we had 117,872,458122,071,156 shares of common stock, 2,300,0002,000,000 stock options and 3,023,698750,000 warrants outstanding.


29

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements


We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to our stockholders.


Going Concern


Our interim financial statements and information for the period ended November 30, 2017,2018, have been prepared by our management on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. We have generated no significant revenues to date and have incurred a net loss of $7,973,277$1,052,503 during the nine month period ended November 30, 2017,2018, and an accumulated deficit of $14,318,303$38,575,102 from inception. These factors raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue operating as a going concern. We cannot provide any assurance that we will ultimately achieve profitable operations or become cash flow positive, or raise additional funds through the sale of debt and/or equity.


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk


Not Applicable.applicable.






Item 4. Controls and Procedures


Disclosure Controls and Procedures


We maintain “disclosure controls and procedures”, as that term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e), promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to theSecurities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our company’s reports filed under theSecurities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.


As required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 under theSecurities Exchange Act of 1934, our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, evaluated our company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, our management concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. The ineffectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures was due to the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2018, filed on June 28, 2018, as amended on July 11, 2018 and October 15, 2019.


Changes in internal control over financial reporting


There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended November 30, 20172018 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.






PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1. Legal Proceedings


Other than as disclosed below, we know of no material pending legal proceedings to which our company is a party or of which any of our properties is the subject. In addition, we do not know of any such proceedings contemplated by any governmental authorities.


We know of no material proceedings in which any of our directors, officers or affiliates, or any registered or beneficial stockholder is a party adverse to our company or has a material interest adverse to our company.


We were subject to the following claims:


Court/Registry

Court/Registry

Date Instituted

Principal Parties

Description of Claim

Court of Queen'sQueen’s Bench of Alberta

July 23, 2013

Plaintiff: Baker Hughes Canada Company;
Defendant: Fortem Resources Inc., also known as Big Lake Energy Ltd.

A Statement of Claim was filed July 23, 2013, whereby the Plaintiff is suing the Defendant for the sum of CAD$281,267 representing the amount owing for oil-field services and equipment, including cementing and fishing products and services provided by the Plaintiff.

In December 2015, the Company reached a settlement agreement for a total of $149,784 (CAD$200,000) in eight equal monthly installments of $18,723 (CAD$25,000) starting February 1, 2016. Upon receipt of the final installment, the vendor agreed to discontinue the claim and provide a release to the Company. The Company only made one installment payment of CAD$25,000 applied against the original claim and the settlement agreement was defaulted. As a result, there was a balance owing of $256,267CAD$256,267 as at November 30, 2017.

2018.


Item 1A. Risk Factors


An investment in our common stock involves a number of very significant risks. You should carefully consider the following risks and uncertainties in addition to other information in this quarterly report in evaluating our company and our business before purchasing shares of our common stock. Our business, operating results and financial condition could be seriously harmed as a result of the occurrence of any of the following risks. You could lose all or part of your investment due to any of these risks. You should invest in our common stock only if you can afford to lose your entire investment.







Risks Related to Our Company


We have a history of losses and this trend may continue and may negatively impact our ability to achieve our business objectives.


We have experienced net losses since inception, and expect to continue to incur substantial losses for the foreseeable future. Our accumulated deficit was $14,318,303$38,575,102 as at November 30, 2017.2018. We may not be able to generate significant revenues in the future. As a result, our management expects our business to continue to experience negative cash flow for the foreseeable future and cannot predict when, if ever, our business might become profitable. We will need to raise additional funds, and such funds may not be available on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. If we are unable to raise funds on acceptable terms, we may not be able to execute our business plan, take advantage of future opportunities, or respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated requirements. This may seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.


We have a limited operating history, which may hinder our ability to successfully meet our objectives.


We have a limited operating history upon which to base an evaluation of our current business and future prospects. We do not have an established history of operating producing properties or locating and developing properties that have oil and gas reserves. As a result, the revenue and income potential of our business is unproven. In addition, because of our limited operating history, we have limited insight into trends that may emerge and affect our business. Errors may be made in predicting and reacting to relevant business trends and we will be subject to the risks, uncertainties and difficulties frequently encountered by early-stage companies in evolving markets. We may not be able to successfully address any or all of these risks and uncertainties. Failure to adequately do so could cause our business, results of operations and financial condition to suffer.


Our operations and proposed exploration activities will require significant capital expenditures for which we may not have sufficient funding and if we do obtain additional financing, our existing shareholders may suffer substantial dilution.


We intend to make capital expenditures far in excess of our existing capital resources to develop, acquire and explore oil and gas properties. We intend to rely on funds from operations and external sources of financing to meet our capital requirements to continue acquiring, exploring and developing oil and gas properties and to otherwise implement our business plan. We plan to obtain additional funding through the debt and equity markets, but we can offer no assurance that we will be able to obtain additional funding when it is required or that it will be available to us on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. In addition, any additional equity financing may involve substantial dilution to our then existing shareholders.


The successful implementation of our business plan is subject to risks inherent in the oil and gas business, which if not adequately managed, could result in additional losses.


Our oil and gas operations are subject to the economic risks typically associated with exploration and development activities, including the necessity of making significant expenditures to locate and acquire properties and to drill exploratory wells. In addition, the availability of drilling rigs and the cost and timing of drilling, completing and, if warranted, operating wells is often uncertain. In conducting exploration and development activities, the presence of unanticipated pressure or irregularities in formations, miscalculations or accidents may cause our exploration, development and, if warranted, production activities to be unsuccessful. This could result in a total loss of our investment in a particular well. If exploration efforts are unsuccessful in establishing proved reserves and exploration activities cease, the amounts accumulated as unproved costs will be charged against earnings as impairments.






In addition, market conditions or the unavailability of satisfactory oil and gas transportation arrangements may hinder our access to oil and gas markets and delay our production. The availability of a ready market for our prospective oil and gas production depends on a number of factors, including the demand for and supply of oil and gas and the proximity of reserves to pipelines and other facilities. Our ability to market such production depends in substantial part on the availability and capacity of gathering systems, pipelines and processing facilities, in most cases owned and operated by third parties. Our failure to obtain such services on acceptable terms could materially harm our business. We may be required to shut in wells for lack of a market or a significant reduction in the price of oil or gas or because of inadequacy or unavailability of pipelines or gathering system capacity. If that occurs, we would be unable to realize revenue from those wells until arrangements are made to deliver such production to market.


32

Our future performance is dependent upon our ability to identify, acquire and develop oil and gas properties, the failure of which could result in under use of capital and losses.


Our future performance depends upon our ability to identify, acquire and develop additional oil and gas reserves that are economically recoverable. Our success will depend upon our ability to acquire working and revenue interests in properties upon which oil and gas reserves are ultimately discovered in commercial quantities, and our ability to develop prospects that contain proven oil and gas reserves to the point of production. Without successful acquisition and exploration activities, we will not be able to develop additional oil and gas reserves or generate revenues. We cannot provide you with any assurance that we will be able to identify and acquire additional oil and gas reserves on acceptable terms, or that oil and gas deposits will be discovered in sufficient quantities to enable us to recover our exploration and development costs or sustain our business.


The successful acquisition and development of oil and gas properties requires an assessment of recoverable reserves, future oil and gas prices and operating costs, potential environmental and other liabilities, and other factors. Such assessments are necessarily inexact and their accuracy inherently uncertain. In addition, no assurance can be given that our exploration and development activities will result in the discovery of additional reserves. Our operations may be curtailed, delayed or cancelled as a result of lack of adequate capital and other factors, such as lack of availability of rigs and other equipment, title problems, weather, compliance with governmental regulations or price controls, mechanical difficulties, or unusual or unexpected formations, pressures and or work interruptions. In addition, the costs of exploitation and development may materially exceed our initial estimates.


We have a very small management team and the loss of any member of our team may prevent us from implementing our business plan in a timely manner.


We have three executive officers and a limited number of additional consultants upon whom our success largely depends. We do not maintain key person life insurance policies on our executive officers or consultants, the loss of which could seriously harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. In such an event, we may not be able to recruit personnel to replace our executive officers or consultants in a timely manner, or at all, on acceptable terms.


Future growth could strain our personnel and infrastructure resources, and if we are unable to implement appropriate controls and procedures to manage our growth, we may not be able to successfully implement our business plan.


We may experience rapid growth in our operations, which will place a significant strain on our management, administrative, operational and financial infrastructure. Our future success will depend in part upon the ability of our management to manage growth effectively. This may require us to hire and train additional personnel to manage our expanding operations. In addition, we must continue to improve our operational, financial and management controls and our reporting systems and procedures. If we fail to successfully manage our growth, we may be unable to execute upon our business plan.







Market conditions or operation impediments may hinder our access to natural gas and oil markets or delay our production.


The marketability of production from our properties depends in part upon the availability, proximity and capacity of pipelines, natural gas gathering systems and processing facilities. This dependence is heightened where this infrastructure is less developed. Therefore, if drilling results are positive in certain areas of our oil and gas properties, a new gathering system would need to be built to handle the potential volume of gas produced. We might be required to shut in wells, at least temporarily, for lack of a market or because of the inadequacy or unavailability of transportation facilities. If that were to occur, we would be unable to realize revenue from those wells until arrangements were made to deliver production to market.


Our ability to produce and market natural gas and oil is affected and also may be harmed by:

the lack of pipeline transmission facilities or carrying capacity;
government regulation of natural gas and oil production;
government transportation, tax and energy policies;
changes in supply and demand; and
general economic conditions.

·

33

the lack of pipeline transmission facilities or carrying capacity;

·

government regulation of natural gas and oil production;

·

government transportation, tax and energy policies;

·

changes in supply and demand; and

·

general economic conditions.


We might incur additional debt in order to fund our exploration and development activities, which would continue to reduce our financial flexibility and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.


If we incur indebtedness, the ability to meet our debt obligations and reduce our level of indebtedness depends on future performance. General economic conditions, oil and gas prices and financial, business and other factors affect our operations and future performance. Many of these factors are beyond our control. We cannot assure you that we will be able to generate sufficient cash flow to pay the interest on our current or future debt or that future working capital, borrowings or equity financing will be available to pay or refinance such debt. Factors that will affect our ability to raise cash through an offering of our capital stock or a refinancing of our debt include financial market conditions, the value of our assets and performance at the time we need capital. We cannot assure you that we will have sufficient funds to make such payments. If we do not have sufficient funds and are otherwise unable to negotiate renewals of our borrowings or arrange new financing, we might have to sell significant assets. Any such sale could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results.


Our properties and/or future properties might not produce, and we might not be able to determine reserve potential, identify liabilities associated with the properties or obtain protection from sellers against them, which could cause us to incur losses.


Although we have reviewed and evaluated our properties in a manner consistent with industry practices, such review and evaluation might not necessarily reveal all existing or potential problems. This is also true for any future acquisitions made by us. Inspections may not always be performed on every well, and environmental problems, such as groundwater contamination, are not necessarily observable even when an inspection is undertaken. Even when problems are identified, a seller may be unwilling or unable to provide effective contractual protection against all or part of those problems, and we may assume environmental and other risks and liabilities in connection with the acquired properties.







If we or our operators fail to maintain adequate insurance, our business could be materially and adversely affected.


Our operations are subject to risks inherent in the oil and gas industry, such as blowouts, cratering, explosions, uncontrollable flows of oil, gas or well fluids, fires, pollution, earthquakes and other environmental risks. These risks could result in substantial losses due to injury and loss of life, severe damage to and destruction of property and equipment, pollution and other environmental damage, and suspension of operations. We could be liable for environmental damages caused by previous property owners. As a result, substantial liabilities to third parties or governmental entities may be incurred, the payment of which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.


Any prospective drilling contractor or operator which we hire will be required to maintain insurance of various types to cover our operations with policy limits and retention liability customary in the industry. We also have acquired our own insurance coverage for such prospects. The occurrence of a significant adverse event on such prospects that is not fully covered by insurance could result in the loss of all or part of our investment in a particular prospect which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.


The oil and gas industry is highly competitive, and we may not have sufficient resources to compete effectively.


The oil and gas industry is highly competitive. We compete with oil and natural gas companies and other individual producers and operators, many of which have longer operating histories and substantially greater financial and other resources than we do, as well as companies in other industries supplying energy, fuel and other needs to consumers. Our larger competitors, by reason of their size and relative financial strength, can more easily access capital markets than we can and may enjoy a competitive advantage in the recruitment of qualified personnel. They may be able to absorb the burden of any changes in laws and regulation in the jurisdictions in which we do business and handle longer periods of reduced prices for oil and gas more easily than we can. Our competitors may be able to pay more for oil and gas leases and properties and may be able to define, evaluate, bid for and purchase a greater number of leases and properties than we can. Further, these companies may enjoy technological advantages and may be able to implement new technologies more rapidly than we can. Our ability to acquire additional properties in the future will depend upon our ability to conduct efficient operations, evaluate and select suitable properties, implement advanced technologies and consummate transactions in a highly competitive environment.


34

Complying with environmental and other government regulations could be costly and could negatively impact our production.


Our business is governed by numerous laws and regulations at various levels of government. These laws and regulations govern the operation and maintenance of our facilities, the discharge of materials into the environment and other environmental protection issues. Such laws and regulations may, among other potential consequences, require that we acquire permits before commencing drilling and restrict the substances that can be released into the environment with drilling and production activities.


Under these laws and regulations, we could be liable for personal injury, clean-up costs and other environmental and property damages, as well as administrative, civil and criminal penalties. Prior to commencement of drilling operations, we may secure limited insurance coverage for sudden and accidental environmental damages as well as environmental damage that occurs over time. However, we do not believe that insurance coverage for the full potential liability of environmental damages is available at a reasonable cost. Accordingly, we could be liable, or could be required to cease production on properties, if environmental damage occurs.


The costs of complying with environmental laws and regulations in the future may harm our business. Furthermore, future changes in environmental laws and regulations could result in stricter standards and enforcement, larger fines and liability, and increased capital expenditures and operating costs, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.







Shortages of rigs, equipment, supplies and personnel could delay or otherwise adversely affect our cost of operations or our ability to operate according to our business plans.


If drilling activity increases in Alberta, Canada, Utah or Canadathe United States generally, a shortage of drilling and completion rigs, field equipment and qualified personnel could develop. The demand for and wage rates of qualified drilling rig crews generally rise in response to the increasing number of active rigs in service and could increase sharply in the event of a shortage. Shortages of drilling and completion rigs, field equipment or qualified personnel could delay, restrict or curtail our exploration and development operations, which could in turn harm our operating results.


We will be required to replace, maintain or expand our reserves in order to prevent our reserves and production from declining, which would adversely affect cash flows and income.


In general, production from natural gas and oil properties declines over time as reserves are depleted, with the rate of decline depending on reservoir characteristics. If we are not successful in our exploration and development activities, our proved reserves will decline as reserves are produced. Our future natural gas and oil production is highly dependent upon our ability to economically find, develop or acquire reserves in commercial quantities.


To the extent cash flow from operations is reduced, either by a decrease in prevailing prices for natural gas and oil, or an increase in exploration and development costs, and external sources of capital become limited or unavailable, our ability to make the necessary capital investment to maintain or expand our asset base of natural gas and oil reserves would be impaired. Even with sufficient available capital, our future exploration and development activities may not result in additional proved reserves, and we might not be able to drill productive wells at acceptable costs.


35

The oil and gas exploration and production industry historically is a cyclical industry and market fluctuations in the prices of oil and gas could adversely affect our business.


Prices for oil and gas tend to fluctuate significantly in response to factors beyond our control. These factors include:

weather conditions;
economic conditions, including demand for petroleum-based products;
actions by OPEC, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries;
political instability in the Middle East and other major oil and gas producing regions;
governmental regulations, both domestic and foreign;
domestic and foreign tax policy;
the pace adopted by foreign governments for the exploration, development, and production of their national reserves;
the price of foreign imports of oil and gas;
the cost of exploring for, producing and delivering oil and gas;
the discovery rate of new oil and gas reserves;
the rate of decline of existing and new oil and gas reserves;
available pipeline and other oil and gas transportation capacity;
the ability of oil and gas companies to raise capital;
the overall supply and demand for oil and gas; and
the availability of alternate fuel sources.

·

weather conditions;

·

economic conditions, including demand for petroleum-based products;

·

actions by OPEC, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries;

·

political instability in the Middle East and other major oil and gas producing regions;

·

governmental regulations, both domestic and foreign;

·

domestic and foreign tax policy;

·

the pace adopted by foreign governments for the exploration, development, and production of their national reserves;

·

the price of foreign imports of oil and gas;

·

the cost of exploring for, producing and delivering oil and gas;

·

the discovery rate of new oil and gas reserves;

·

the rate of decline of existing and new oil and gas reserves;

·

available pipeline and other oil and gas transportation capacity;

·

the ability of oil and gas companies to raise capital;

·

the overall supply and demand for oil and gas; and

·

the availability of alternate fuel sources.






Changes in commodity prices may significantly affect our capital resources, liquidity and expected operating results. Price changes will directly affect revenues and can indirectly impact expected production by changing the amount of funds available to reinvest in exploration and development activities. Reductions in oil and gas prices not only reduce revenues and profits, but could also reduce the quantities of reserves that are commercially recoverable. Significant declines in prices could result in non-cash charges to earnings due to impairment.


Changes in commodity prices may also significantly affect our ability to estimate the value of producing properties for acquisition and divestiture and often cause disruption in the market for oil and gas producing properties, as buyers and sellers have difficulty agreeing on the value of the properties. Price volatility also makes it difficult to budget for and project the return on acquisitions and the exploration and development of projects. We expect that commodity prices will continue to fluctuate significantly in the future.


Our ability to produce oil and gas from our properties may be adversely affected by a number of factors outside of our control which may result in a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.


The business of exploring for and producing oil and gas involves a substantial risk of investment loss. Drilling oil and gas wells involves the risk that the wells may be unproductive or that, although productive, the wells may not produce oil or gas in economic quantities. Other hazards, such as unusual or unexpected geological formations, pressures, fires, blowouts, loss of circulation of drilling fluids or other conditions may substantially delay or prevent completion of any well. Adverse weather conditions can also hinder drilling operations. A productive well may become uneconomic if water or other deleterious substances are encountered that impair or prevent the production of oil or gas from the well. In addition, production from any well may be unmarketable if it is impregnated with water or other deleterious substances. There can be no assurance that oil and gas will be produced from the properties in which we have interests. In addition, the marketability of oil and gas that may be acquired or discovered may be influenced by numerous factors beyond our control. These factors include the proximity and capacity of oil and gas, gathering systems, pipelines and processing equipment, market fluctuations in oil and gas prices, taxes, royalties, land tenure, allowable production and environmental protection. We cannot predict how these factors may affect our business.


We may be unable to retain our leases and working interests in our leases, which would result in significant financial losses to our company.


Our properties are held under oil and gas leases. If we fail to meet the specific requirements of each lease, such lease may terminate or expire. We cannot assure you that any of the obligations required to maintain each lease will be met. The termination or expiration of our leases may harm our business. Our property interests will terminate unless we fulfill certain obligations under the terms of our leases and other agreements related to such properties. If we are unable to satisfy these conditions on a timely basis, we may lose our rights in these properties. The termination of our interests in these properties may harm our business. In addition, we will need significant funds to meet capital requirements for the exploration activities that we intend to conduct on our properties.


Our Godin project is complex undertakings and may not be completed at our estimated cost or at all.


We, through our wholly owned subsidiary Colony Energy, LLC, holds a 100% interest in and to certain petroleum, natural gas and general rights, including Alberta Crown Petroleum and Oil Leases, in 20 contiguous sections totaling 12,960 acres located in the Godin area of northern Alberta. The Godin project is complex, subject to extensive governmental regulation and will require significant additional financing. There can be no assurance that the necessary governmental approvals will be granted or that such financing could be obtained on commercially reasonable terms or at all, or that if one or more of these projects are completed that they will be successful or that we realize a return on our investment.







Risks RelatingRelated to Our Common Stock


A decline in the price of our common stock could affect our ability to raise further working capital and adversely impact our ability to continue operations.


A prolonged decline in the price of our common stock could result in a reduction in the liquidity of our common stock and a reduction in our ability to raise capital. Because a significant portion of our operations have been and will be financed through the sale of equity securities, a decline in the price of our common stock could be especially detrimental to our liquidity and our operations. Such reductions may force us to reallocate funds from other planned uses and may have a significant negative effect on our business plan and operations, including our ability to develop new properties and continue our current operations. If our stock price declines, we can offer no assurance that we will be able to raise additional capital or generate funds from operations sufficient to meet our obligations. If we are unable to raise sufficient capital in the future, we may not be able to have the resources to continue our normal operations.


The market price for our common stock may also be affected by our ability to meet or exceed expectations of analysts or investors. Any failure to meet these expectations, even if minor, may have a material adverse effect on the market price of our common stock.


If we issue additional shares in the future, it will result in the dilution of our existing shareholders.


Our articles of incorporation, as amended, authorize the issuance of up to 750,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.001. Our board of directors may choose to issue some or all of such shares to acquire one or more businesses or to provide additional financing in the future. The issuance of any such shares will result in a reduction of the book value and market price of the outstanding shares of our common stock. If we issue any such additional shares, such issuance will cause a reduction in the proportionate ownership and voting power of all current shareholders. Further, such issuance may result in a change of control of our corporation.


Trading of our stock may be restricted by the Securities Exchange Commission’s penny stock regulations, which may limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell our stock.


The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted regulations which generally define “penny stock” to be any equity security that has a market price (as defined) less than $5.00 per share or an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. Our securities are covered by the penny stock rules, which impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell to persons other than established customers and “accredited investors”. The term “accredited investor” refers generally to institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with a net worth in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouse. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document in a form prepared by the Securities and Exchange Commission, which provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer’s account.


The bid and offer quotations, and the broker-dealer and salesperson compensation information, must be given to the customer orally or in writing prior to effecting the transaction and must be given to the customer in writing before or with the customer’s confirmation. In addition, the penny stock rules require that prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from these rules, the broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser’s written agreement to the transaction. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market for the stock that is subject to these penny stock rules. Consequently, these penny stock rules may affect the ability of broker-dealers to trade our securities. We believe that the penny stock rules discourage investor interest in and limit the marketability of our common stock.







The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or FINRA, has adopted sales practice requirements which may also limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell our stock.


In addition to the “penny stock” rules described above, FINRA has adopted rules that require that in recommending an investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must have reasonable grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to recommending speculative low priced securities to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer’s financial status, tax status, investment objectives and other information. Under interpretations of these rules, FINRA believes that there is a high probability that speculative low priced securities will not be suitable for at least some customers. FINRA requirements make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common stock, which may limit your ability to buy and sell our stock and have an adverse effect on the market for our shares.


Our common stock is illiquid and the price of our common stock may be negatively impacted by factors which are unrelated to our operations.


Our common stock currently trades on a limited basis on OTCQB operated by the OTC Markets Group.Group and TSX Venture Exchange. Trading of our stock through OTCQB and TSX Venture Exchange is frequently thin and highly volatile. There is no assurance that a sufficient market will develop in our stock, in which case it could be difficult for shareholders to sell their stock. The market price of our common stock could fluctuate substantially due to a variety of factors, including market perception of our ability to achieve our planned growth, quarterly operating results of our competitors, trading volume in our common stock, changes in general conditions in the economy and the financial markets or other developments affecting our competitors or us. In addition, the stock market is subject to extreme price and volume fluctuations. This volatility has had a significant effect on the market price of securities issued by many companies for reasons unrelated to their operating performance and could have the same effect on our common stock.


Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds


Except as disclosed below, sinceSince the beginning of the three month period ended November 30, 2017,2018, we have not sold any equity securities that were not registered under theSecurities Act of 1933 that were not previously reported in an annual report on Form 10-K, in a quarterly report on Form 10-Q or in a current report on Form 8-K.


On August 17, 2017, but effective as of March 1, 2017, our wholly-owned subsidiary Rolling Rock Resources, LLC (“Rolling Rock”) entered into a Second Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “RR Amendment”), which amended the terms of the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated effective March 1, 2017 (the “RR PSA”) between Rockies Standard Oil Company, LLC and Rolling Rock. The RR Amendment has the effect of postponing certain payments relating to the Mancos formation under the RR PSA until December 31, 2018 while providing for the flexibility of earlier payments in the discretion of Rolling Rock.  In consideration for the postponement of such payments, Rolling Rock has agreed to certain additional interim payments and stock consideration. Pursuant to the RR Amendment, we issued 250,000 shares of our common stock to Rockies Standard Oil Company, LLC on September 1, 2017. We issued these shares to one accredited investor (as that term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933) relying on Rule 506 of Regulation D and/or Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.  


On August 17, 2017, but effective as of March 1, 2017, our wholly-owned subsidiary Black Dragon Energy, LLC (“Black Dragon”) entered into a First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “BD Amendment”), which amended the terms of the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated effective March 1, 2017 (the “BD PSA”) between WEM Dragon, LLC and Black Dragon. The BD Amendment has the effect of postponing certain payments relating to the Moenkopi Formation under the BD PSA until December 31, 2018 while providing for the flexibility of earlier payments in the discretion of Black Dragon.  In consideration for the postponement of such payments, Black Dragon has agreed to certain additional interim payments and stock consideration. Pursuant to the BD Amendment, we issued 250,000 shares of our common stock to WEM Dragon, LLC on September 1, 2017. We issued these shares to one accredited investor (as that term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933) relying on Rule 506 of Regulation D and/or Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.  






Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities


None.


Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures


Not applicable.


Item 5. Other Information


None.





Item 6. Exhibits

ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS


No.

Description

3.1

Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference from our registration statement on Form SB-2 filed on December 1, 2006)

3.2

Corporate Bylaws (incorporated by reference from our registration statement on Form SB-2 filed on December 1, 2006)

3.3

Certificate of Change (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on October 22, 2007)

3.4

Certificate of Amendment (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on February 15, 2008)

3.5

Articles of Merger dated effective March 30, 2017 (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on March 30, 2017)

10.1

3.6

Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on January 7, 2019)
10.1Farmout Agreement, Compeer Area with Harvest Operations Corp. effective February 21, 2012 (incorporated by reference from our annual report on Form 10-K filed on May 29, 2012)

10.2

Debt Settlement Agreement dated October 16, 2014, amongst the Company, Professional Trading S.A. and Stockbridge Resources Corp. (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on October 20, 2014)

10.3

Employment Agreement dated April 23, 2015 with Kent Edney (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on May 5, 2015)

10.4

Stock Option Agreement dated November 3, 2015 with Michael Caetano (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on November 6, 2015)

10.5

Stock Option Agreement dated November 3, 2015 with Robert DaCunha (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on November 6, 2015)

10.6

Stock Option Agreement dated November 3, 2015 with Robert Madzej (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on November 6, 2015)

10.7

Debt Settlement Agreement dated April 11, 2016 with Apex Energy Consultants Inc. (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on May 19, 2016)

10.8

Debt Settlement Agreement dated April 11, 2016 with Chamonix Canada Inc. (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on May 19, 2016)

10.9

Debt Settlement Agreement dated January 13, 2017 with Precision Asset Consulting Executives Inc. (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2017)

10.10

Debt Settlement Agreement dated January 13, 2017 with Seahawk Capital Corp. (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2017)

10.11

Debt Settlement Agreement dated January 13, 2017 with CNK Enterprises Inc. (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2017)

10.12

Debt Settlement Agreement dated January 30, 2017 with 2232985 Ontario Inc. (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2017)

10.13

Membership Interest Purchase Agreement dated April 7, 2017 with Blue Phoenix Energy, LLC and Pacific Petroleum, LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2017)

10.14

Membership Interest Purchase Agreement dated April 7, 2017 with Grassy Butte Energy LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2017)

10.15

Milestone Payment Addendum dated April 7, 2016 with Grassy Butte Energy, Ltd. and Grassy Butte, LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on April 12, 2017)

10.16

Membership Interest Purchase Agreement dated April 12, 2017 with Blue Phoenix Energy, LLC and Pacific Petroleum, LLC (incorporated by reference from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on October 17, 2017)

10.17

Membership Interest Purchase Agreement dated April 17, 2017 with MAB Resources Holdings LLC and JM Magna Holdings LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on April 21, 2017)

10.18

Membership Interest Purchase Agreement dated May 17, 2017 with MAB Resources Holdings LLC and JM Magna Holdings LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on May 24, 2017)

10.19

First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement dated August 17, 2017, 2017 but effective as of March 1, 2017 between Black Dragon Energy, LLC and WEM Dragon, LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on August 23, 2017)

10.20

Ratification of Purchase and Sale dated August 17, 2017 but effective as of March 1, 2017 between Fortem Resources Inc. and WEM Dragon, LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on August 23, 2017)

10.21

Second Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement dated August 17, 2017, 2017 but effective as of March 1, 2017 between Rolling Rock Resources, LLC and Rockies Standard Oil Company, LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on August 23, 2017)

10.22

Ratification of Purchase and Sale dated August 17, 2017 but effective as of March 1, 2017 between Fortem Resources Inc. and Rockies Standard Oil Company, LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on August 23, 2017)

10.23

Agreement Re: April 2017 SITLA Auction dated April 18, 2017 between Rolling Rock Resources, LLC and Rockies Standard Oil Company LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on August 24, 2017)

10.24

Debt Conversion Agreement dated November 2, 2017 with Grassy Butte Energy Ltd. (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on November 9, 2017)

10.25

Debt Conversion Agreement dated December 19, 2017 with LPD Ltd. (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2017)

31.1*

10.26

Second Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement dated effective as of March 1, 2017 between Black Dragon Energy, LLC and WEM Dragon, LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on June 15, 2018)
10.27Ratification of Purchase and Sale dated effective as of March 1, 2017 between Fortem Resources Inc. and WEM Dragon, LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on June 15, 2018)
10.28Third Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement dated effective as of March 1, 2017 between Rolling Rock Resources, LLC and Rockies Standard Oil Company, LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on June 15, 2018)
10.29Ratification of Purchase and Sale Agreement dated March 1, 2017 between Rockies Standard Oil Company, LLC and the Company (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on June 15, 2018)
10.30Third Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement dated effective as of March 1, 2017 between Black Dragon Energy, LLC and WEM Dragon, LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on August 17, 2018)
10.31Ratification of Purchase and Sale dated effective as of March 1, 2017 between Fortem Resources Inc. and WEM Dragon, LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on August 17, 2018)
10.32Fourth Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement dated effective as of March 1, 2017 between Rolling Rock Resources, LLC and Rockies Standard Oil Company, LLC (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on August 17, 2018)
10.33Ratification of Purchase and Sale Agreement dated March 1, 2017 between Rockies Standard Oil Company, LLC and the Company (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on August 17, 2018)
10.342018 Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on August 24, 2018)
10.35Asset Sale Agreement (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on October 2, 2018)
10.36Extension Letter Agreement (incorporated by reference from our current report on Form 8-K filed on December 17, 2018)
31.1*Certification of Marc A. Bruner Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002

31.2*

31.2*

Certification of Robert DaCunha Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002

32.1*

32.1*

Certification of Marc A. Bruner Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002

32.2*

32.2*

Certification of Robert DaCunha Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002

99.1

Audit Committee Charter (incorporated by reference from our annual report on Form 10-K/A filed on May 31, 2017)

July 11, 2018)

101.INS*

XBRL INSTANCE DOCUMENT

101.SCH*

XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION SCHEMA

101.CAL*

XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE

101.DEF*

XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION DEFINITION LINKBASE

101.LAB*

XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE

101.PRE*

XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE


* Filed herewith.

SIGNATURES






SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


FORTEM RESOURCES INC.


By/s/ Marc A. Bruner
Marc A. Bruner
Chief Executive Officer, President, Chairman and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)

By  /s/ Marc A. Bruner

Marc A. Bruner

Chief Executive Officer

President, Chairman and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)


Date: January 31, 2018October 18, 2019


By  /s/ Robert Da CunhaPursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Robert Da Cunha

By/s/ Marc A. Bruner
Marc A. Bruner
Chief Executive Officer, President, Chairman and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)

Chief Financial Officer

Director

(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)


Date: January 31, 2018October 18, 2019


By/s/ Robert DaCunha
Robert DaCunha
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)



Date: October 18, 2019

45

By/s/ Michael Caetano
Michael Caetano
Chief Operating Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director


Date: October 18, 2019

By/s/ Konstantine Vatskalis
Konstantine Vatskalis
Director

Date: October 18, 2019

By/s/ William Via
William Via
Director

Date: October 18, 2019

By/s/ Brett Matich
Brett Matich
Director

Date: October 18, 2019