0001524358vac:PerformanceBasedRestrictedStockUnitMember2021-01-012021-06-30

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
_________________________
FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 20222023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                     to                     
Commission file number 001-35219
_________________________
Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_________________________
Delaware45-2598330
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
9002 San Marco CourtOrlandoFL32819
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
(407) 206-6000 (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 Par ValueVACNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filerNon-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.   
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No
The number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, as of August 3, 2022July 31, 2023 was 39,285,977.36,469,493.




MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Part I.
Item 1.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Part II.
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 5.
Item 6.
Throughout this report, we refer to Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, together with its consolidated subsidiaries, as “Marriott Vacations Worldwide,” “MVW,” “we,” “us,” or “the Company.the “Company.” We also refer to brands that we own, as well as those brands that we license, as our brands. All brand names, trademarks, trade names, and service marks and trade names cited in this report are the property of their respective owners, including those of other companies and organizations. Solely for convenience, trademarks, trade names, and service marks referred to in this report may appear without the ® or TM symbols, however, such references are not intended to indicate in any way that MVW or the owner, as applicable, will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, all rights to such trademarks, trade names, and service marks.
Capitalized terms used and not specifically defined herein have the same meanings given those terms in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (the “2021 Annual Report”). When discussing our properties or markets, we refer to the United States, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean as “North America.”
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant disruptions in international and U.S. economies and markets, and has also had an unprecedented impact on the travel and hospitality industries, as well as the Company. We discuss the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and its potential future implications throughout this report; however, the COVID-19 pandemic, and any recovery therefrom, continues to evolve and further potential impacts on our business in the future remain uncertain.


Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.    Financial Statements
MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In millions, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
REVENUESREVENUESREVENUES
Sale of vacation ownership productsSale of vacation ownership products$425 $296 $735 $459 Sale of vacation ownership products$391 $425 $766 $735 
Management and exchangeManagement and exchange203 220 425 413 Management and exchange206 203 406 425 
RentalRental140 121 273 210 Rental146 140 297 273 
FinancingFinancing72 68 143 127 Financing80 72 158 143 
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements324 274 640 529 Cost reimbursements355 324 720 640 
TOTAL REVENUESTOTAL REVENUES1,164 979 2,216 1,738 TOTAL REVENUES1,178 1,164 2,347 2,216 
EXPENSESEXPENSESEXPENSES
Cost of vacation ownership productsCost of vacation ownership products80 67 140 107 Cost of vacation ownership products66 80 124 140 
Marketing and salesMarketing and sales214 164 396 273 Marketing and sales206 214 416 396 
Management and exchangeManagement and exchange102 126 229 243 Management and exchange110 102 217 229 
RentalRental87 81 168 163 Rental112 87 225 168 
FinancingFinancing23 21 44 42 Financing25 23 51 44 
General and administrativeGeneral and administrative64 66 125 112 General and administrative64 64 132 125 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization32 36 65 77 Depreciation and amortization34 32 66 65 
Litigation chargesLitigation chargesLitigation charges
Royalty feeRoyalty fee29 27 56 52 Royalty fee29 29 58 56 
ImpairmentImpairment— — Impairment— — — 
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements324 274 640 529 Cost reimbursements355 324 720 640 
TOTAL EXPENSESTOTAL EXPENSES957 870 1,868 1,609 TOTAL EXPENSES1,003 957 2,018 1,868 
Gains (losses) and other income (expense), net37 (2)41 
Interest expense(30)(44)(57)(87)
Gains and other income, netGains and other income, net10 37 31 41 
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net(36)(30)(70)(57)
Transaction and integration costsTransaction and integration costs(37)(29)(65)(48)Transaction and integration costs(10)(37)(23)(65)
OtherOtherOther
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS178 35 268 (1)
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTSINCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS140 178 268 268 
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes(43)(27)(75)(16)Provision for income taxes(50)(43)(91)(75)
NET INCOME (LOSS)135 193 (17)
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)(5)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$136 $$194 $(22)
NET INCOMENET INCOME90 135 177 193 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet loss attributable to noncontrolling interests— — 
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERSNET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$90 $136 $177 $194 
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERSEARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
BasicBasic$3.30 $0.15 $4.64 $(0.52)Basic$2.46 $3.30 $4.78 $4.64 
DilutedDiluted$2.97 $0.15 $4.18 $(0.52)Diluted$2.17 $2.97 $4.23 $4.18 
CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARECASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE$0.62 $— $1.24 $— CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE$0.72 $0.62 $1.44 $1.24 
See Interim Condensed Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
1


Table of Contents
MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
NET INCOME (LOSS)$135 $$193 $(17)
Foreign currency translation adjustments(2)
Reclassification of foreign currency translation adjustments realized upon disposition of entities(10)— (10)— 
Derivative instrument adjustment, net of tax23 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) GAIN, NET OF TAX(5)15 10 
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)(5)
Other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — — 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (INCOME) ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS(2)(5)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$131 $13 $209 $(12)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
NET INCOME$90 $135 $177 $193 
Foreign currency translation adjustments(2)12 
Reclassification of foreign currency translation adjustments realized upon disposition of entities— (10)— (10)
Derivative instrument adjustment, net of tax(1)(4)23 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE GAIN (LOSS), NET OF TAX(5)15 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests— — 
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS— — 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$95 $131 $185 $209 
See Interim Condensed Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

2


Table of Contents
MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions, except share and per share data)
UnauditedUnaudited
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$324 $342 Cash and cash equivalents$242 $524 
Restricted cash (including $108 and $139 from VIEs, respectively)282 461 
Accounts receivable, net (including $12 and $12 from VIEs, respectively)244 279 
Vacation ownership notes receivable, net (including $1,659 and $1,662 from VIEs, respectively)2,075 2,045 
Restricted cash (including $78 and $85 from VIEs, respectively)Restricted cash (including $78 and $85 from VIEs, respectively)238 330 
Accounts and contracts receivable, net (including $14 and $13 from VIEs, respectively)Accounts and contracts receivable, net (including $14 and $13 from VIEs, respectively)313 292 
Vacation ownership notes receivable, net (including $1,863 and $1,792 from VIEs, respectively)Vacation ownership notes receivable, net (including $1,863 and $1,792 from VIEs, respectively)2,272 2,198 
InventoryInventory695 719 Inventory660 660 
Property and equipment, netProperty and equipment, net1,151 1,136 Property and equipment, net1,221 1,139 
GoodwillGoodwill3,117 3,150 Goodwill3,117 3,117 
Intangibles, netIntangibles, net941 993 Intangibles, net884 911 
Other (including $71 and $76 from VIEs, respectively)511 488 
Other (including $87 and $76 from VIEs, respectively)Other (including $87 and $76 from VIEs, respectively)535 468 
TOTAL ASSETSTOTAL ASSETS$9,340 $9,613 TOTAL ASSETS$9,482 $9,639 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Accounts payableAccounts payable$217 $265 Accounts payable$209 $356 
Advance depositsAdvance deposits195 160 Advance deposits175 158 
Accrued liabilities (including $2 and $2 from VIEs, respectively)330 345 
Accrued liabilities (including $3 and $5 from VIEs, respectively)Accrued liabilities (including $3 and $5 from VIEs, respectively)322 369 
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue372 453 Deferred revenue417 344 
Payroll and benefits liabilityPayroll and benefits liability204 201 Payroll and benefits liability174 251 
Deferred compensation liabilityDeferred compensation liability130 142 Deferred compensation liability154 139 
Securitized debt, net (including $1,868 and $1,877 from VIEs, respectively)1,846 1,856 
Securitized debt, net (including $2,052 and $1,982 from VIEs, respectively)Securitized debt, net (including $2,052 and $1,982 from VIEs, respectively)2,028 1,938 
Debt, netDebt, net2,748 2,631 Debt, net3,001 3,088 
OtherOther210 224 Other180 167 
Deferred taxesDeferred taxes342 350 Deferred taxes344 331 
TOTAL LIABILITIESTOTAL LIABILITIES6,594 6,627 TOTAL LIABILITIES7,004 7,141 
Contingencies and Commitments (Note 11)00
Contingencies and Commitments (Note 10)Contingencies and Commitments (Note 10)
Preferred stock — $0.01 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstandingPreferred stock — $0.01 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding— — Preferred stock — $0.01 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding— — 
Common stock — $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 75,741,585 and 75,519,049 shares issued, respectively
Treasury stock — at cost; 35,377,001 and 33,235,671 shares, respectively(1,666)(1,356)
Common stock — $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 75,806,578 and 75,744,524 shares issued, respectivelyCommon stock — $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 75,806,578 and 75,744,524 shares issued, respectively
Treasury stock — at cost; 39,337,085 and 38,263,442 shares, respectivelyTreasury stock — at cost; 39,337,085 and 38,263,442 shares, respectively(2,213)(2,054)
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital3,963 4,072 Additional paid-in capital3,947 3,941 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(1)(16)
Accumulated other comprehensive incomeAccumulated other comprehensive income23 15 
Retained earningsRetained earnings448 275 Retained earnings718 593 
TOTAL MVW SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITYTOTAL MVW SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY2,745 2,976 TOTAL MVW SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY2,476 2,496 
Noncontrolling interestsNoncontrolling interests10 Noncontrolling interests
TOTAL EQUITYTOTAL EQUITY2,746 2,986 TOTAL EQUITY2,478 2,498 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITYTOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY$9,340 $9,613 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY$9,482 $9,639 
The abbreviation VIEs above means Variable Interest Entities.
See Interim Condensed Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
3


Table of Contents
MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
OPERATING ACTIVITIESOPERATING ACTIVITIESOPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income (loss)$193 $(17)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash provided by operating activities:
Net incomeNet income$177 $193 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization of intangiblesDepreciation and amortization of intangibles65 77 Depreciation and amortization of intangibles66 65 
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costsAmortization of debt discount and issuance costs10 22 Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs12 10 
Vacation ownership notes receivable reserveVacation ownership notes receivable reserve66 42 Vacation ownership notes receivable reserve79 66 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation20 22 Share-based compensation19 20 
Impairment chargesImpairment charges— Impairment charges— 
Gains and other income, netGains and other income, net(47)(1)Gains and other income, net(7)(47)
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes29 36 Deferred income taxes10 29 
Net change in assets and liabilities:Net change in assets and liabilities:Net change in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable59 60 
Accounts and contracts receivableAccounts and contracts receivable(31)59 
Vacation ownership notes receivable originationsVacation ownership notes receivable originations(483)(320)Vacation ownership notes receivable originations(470)(483)
Vacation ownership notes receivable collectionsVacation ownership notes receivable collections365 362 Vacation ownership notes receivable collections308 365 
InventoryInventory25 14 Inventory46 25 
Other assetsOther assets(63)(66)Other assets(61)(63)
Accounts payable, advance deposits and accrued liabilitiesAccounts payable, advance deposits and accrued liabilities(9)Accounts payable, advance deposits and accrued liabilities(129)
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue19 48 Deferred revenue69 19 
Payroll and benefit liabilitiesPayroll and benefit liabilities35 Payroll and benefit liabilities(78)
Deferred compensation liabilityDeferred compensation liability11 Deferred compensation liability
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities— Other liabilities12 — 
Deconsolidation of certain Consolidated Property Owners' AssociationsDeconsolidation of certain Consolidated Property Owners' Associations(48)(87)Deconsolidation of certain Consolidated Property Owners' Associations— (48)
Purchase of vacation ownership units for future transfer to inventoryPurchase of vacation ownership units for future transfer to inventory(12)(99)Purchase of vacation ownership units for future transfer to inventory— (12)
Other, netOther, netOther, net(4)
Net cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash provided by operating activities218 148 Net cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash provided by operating activities27 218 
INVESTING ACTIVITIESINVESTING ACTIVITIESINVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of a business, net of cash and restricted cash acquired— (157)
Proceeds from disposition of subsidiaries, net of cash and restricted cash transferredProceeds from disposition of subsidiaries, net of cash and restricted cash transferred93 — Proceeds from disposition of subsidiaries, net of cash and restricted cash transferred— 93 
Capital expenditures for property and equipment (excluding inventory)Capital expenditures for property and equipment (excluding inventory)(23)(11)Capital expenditures for property and equipment (excluding inventory)(63)(23)
Issuance of note receivable to VIEIssuance of note receivable to VIE(47)— Issuance of note receivable to VIE— (47)
Purchase of company owned life insurancePurchase of company owned life insurance(11)(8)Purchase of company owned life insurance(4)(11)
Other, net— 
Net cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash provided by (used in) investing activities15 (176)
Other dispositions, netOther dispositions, net14 
Net cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (used in) provided by investing activitiesNet cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (used in) provided by investing activities(53)15 

Continued
See Interim Condensed Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
4


Table of Contents
MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
FINANCING ACTIVITIESFINANCING ACTIVITIESFINANCING ACTIVITIES
Borrowings from securitization transactionsBorrowings from securitization transactions477 425 Borrowings from securitization transactions743 477 
Repayment of debt related to securitization transactionsRepayment of debt related to securitization transactions(485)(420)Repayment of debt related to securitization transactions(651)(485)
Proceeds from debtProceeds from debt125 1,061 Proceeds from debt515 125 
Repayments of debtRepayments of debt(125)(289)Repayments of debt(706)(125)
Purchase of convertible note hedges— (100)
Proceeds from issuance of warrants— 70 
Finance lease incentiveFinance lease incentive10 — 
Finance lease paymentFinance lease payment(2)(1)Finance lease payment(2)(2)
Payment of debt issuance costsPayment of debt issuance costs(9)(15)Payment of debt issuance costs(6)(9)
Repurchase of common stockRepurchase of common stock(312)— Repurchase of common stock(162)(312)
Payment of dividendsPayment of dividends(75)— Payment of dividends(80)(75)
Payment of withholding taxes on vesting of restricted stock unitsPayment of withholding taxes on vesting of restricted stock units(22)(15)Payment of withholding taxes on vesting of restricted stock units(10)(22)
Net cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (used in) provided by financing activities(428)716 
Net cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash used in financing activitiesNet cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash used in financing activities(349)(428)
Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashEffect of changes in exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(2)— Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(2)
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashChange in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(197)688 Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(374)(197)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period803 992 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period854 803 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of periodCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$606 $1,680 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$480 $606 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURESSUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURESSUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES
Non-cash issuance of debt in connection with asset acquisitionNon-cash issuance of debt in connection with asset acquisition$11 $— Non-cash issuance of debt in connection with asset acquisition$— $11 
Non-cash issuance of treasury stock for employee stock purchase planNon-cash issuance of treasury stock for employee stock purchase planNon-cash issuance of treasury stock for employee stock purchase plan
Non-cash issuance of treasury stock in connection with Welk Acquisition— 248 
Non-cash transfer from inventory to property and equipmentNon-cash transfer from inventory to property and equipment45 Non-cash transfer from inventory to property and equipment10 45 
Non-cash transfer from property and equipment to inventoryNon-cash transfer from property and equipment to inventoryNon-cash transfer from property and equipment to inventory63 
Non-cash transfer of other assets to property and equipment15 22 
Non-cash transfer from other assets to property and equipmentNon-cash transfer from other assets to property and equipment— 15 
Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for finance lease obligationRight-of-use asset obtained in exchange for finance lease obligation80 — 
Non-cash issuance of debt in connection with finance leaseNon-cash issuance of debt in connection with finance lease97 — 
Non-cash reduction of debt associated with bifurcation of conversion feature on the 2022 Convertible NotesNon-cash reduction of debt associated with bifurcation of conversion feature on the 2022 Convertible Notes— Non-cash reduction of debt associated with bifurcation of conversion feature on the 2022 Convertible Notes— 
Non-cash adjustment to additional paid-in capital for 2022 Convertible Note HedgesNon-cash adjustment to additional paid-in capital for 2022 Convertible Note Hedges— Non-cash adjustment to additional paid-in capital for 2022 Convertible Note Hedges— 
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalizedInterest paid, net of amounts capitalized69 89 Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized99 69 
Income taxes paid, net of refunds (income tax refunds, net of income taxes paid)33 (27)
Income taxes paid, net of refundsIncome taxes paid, net of refunds133 33 

See Interim Condensed Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

5



MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Common
Stock
Issued
Common
Stock
Issued
Common
Stock
Treasury
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) IncomeRetained EarningsTotal MVW Shareholders' EquityNoncontrolling InterestsTotal EquityCommon
Stock
Issued
Common
Stock
Treasury
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Retained EarningsTotal MVW Shareholders' EquityNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Equity
75.5 BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2021$$(1,356)$4,072 $(16)$275 $2,976 $10 $2,986 
Impact of adoption of ASU 2020-06
— — (111)— 31 (80)— (80)
75.5 OPENING BALANCE 2022(1,356)3,961 (16)306 2,896 10 2,906 
Net income— — — — 58 58 — 58 
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — — 
Derivative instrument adjustment— — — 16 — 16 — 16 
0.2 Share-based compensation plans— (16)— — (15)— (15)
Repurchase of common stock— (119)— — — (119)— (119)
Dividends— — — — (26)(26)— (26)
75.7 75.7 BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2022(1,474)3,945 338 2,814 10 2,824 75.7 BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2022$$(2,054)$3,941 $15 $593 $2,496 $$2,498 
Net income (loss)— — — — 136 136 (1)135 Net income— — — — 87 87 — 87 
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — (2)— (2)— (2)Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — — 
Reclassification of foreign currency translation adjustments realized upon disposition of entities— — — (10)— (10)— (10)Derivative instrument adjustment— — — (3)— (3)— (3)
0.1 0.1 Share-based compensation plans— (4)— — (2)— (2)
Repurchase of common stock— (80)— — — (80)— (80)
Dividends— — — — (26)(26)— (26)
75.8 75.8 BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2023(2,132)3,937 18 654 2,478 2,480 
Derivative instrument adjustment— — — — — Net income— — — — 90 90 — 90 
Adjustment for 2022 Convertible Note Hedges— — — — — Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — — 
Share-based compensation plans— 12 — — 13 — 13 Derivative instrument adjustment— — — (1)— (1)— (1)
Repurchase of common stock— (193)— — — (193)— (193)Share-based compensation plans— 10 — — 11 — 11 
Deconsolidation of certain Consolidated Property Owners' Associations— — — — — — (8)(8)Repurchase of common stock— (82)— — — (82)— (82)
Dividends— — — — (26)(26)— (26)Dividends— — — — (26)(26)— (26)
75.7 BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2022$$(1,666)$3,963 $(1)$448 $2,745 $$2,746 
75.8 75.8 BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2023$$(2,213)$3,947 $23 $718 $2,476 $$2,478 


Continued
See Interim Condensed Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
6



MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (CONTINUED)
(In millions)
(Unaudited)

Common
Stock
Issued
Common
Stock
Treasury
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) IncomeRetained EarningsTotal MVW Shareholders' EquityNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Equity
75.3 BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2020$$(1,334)$3,760 $(48)$272 $2,651 $31 $2,682 
— Net (loss) income— — — — (28)(28)(25)
— Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — (3)— (3)— (3)
— Derivative instrument adjustment— — — — — 
0.2 Share-based compensation plans— — (4)— — (4)— (4)
— Equity component of convertible notes, net of issuance costs— — 117 — — 117 — 117 
— Purchase of convertible note hedges— — (100)— — (100)— (100)
— Issuance of warrants— — 70 — — 70 — 70 
— Deconsolidation of certain Consolidated Property Owners' Associations— — — — — — (5)(5)
75.5 BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2021(1,334)3,843 (45)244 2,709 29 2,738 
— Net income— — — — 
— Welk Acquisition— 55 193 — — 248 — 248 
— Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — — 
— Derivative instrument adjustment— — — — — 
— Share-based compensation plans— — — 10 — 10 
— Deconsolidation of certain Consolidated Property Owners' Associations— — — — — — (1)(1)
— Employee stock plan issuance— — — — — 
75.5 BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2021$$(1,278)$4,047 $(38)$250 $2,982 $30 $3,012 







Common
Stock
Issued
Common
Stock
Treasury
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) IncomeRetained EarningsTotal MVW Shareholders' EquityNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Equity
75.5 BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2021$$(1,356)$4,072 $(16)$275 $2,976 $10 $2,986 
— 
Impact of adoption of ASU 2020-06
— — (111)— 31 (80)— (80)
75.5 OPENING BALANCE 2022(1,356)3,961 (16)306 2,896 10 2,906 
— Net income— — — — 58 58 — 58 
— Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — — 
— Derivative instrument adjustment— — — 16 — 16 — 16 
0.2 Share-based compensation plans— (16)— — (15)— (15)
— Repurchase of common stock— (119)— — — (119)— (119)
— Dividends— — — — (26)(26)— (26)
75.7 BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2022(1,474)3,945 338 2,814 10 2,824 
— Net income— — — — 136 136 (1)135 
— Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — (2)— (2)— (2)
— Reclassification of foreign currency translation adjustments realized upon disposition of entities— — — (10)— (10)— (10)
— Derivative instrument adjustment— — — — — 
— Adjustment for 2022 Convertible Note Hedges— — — — — 
— Share-based compensation plans— 12 — — 13 — 13 
— Repurchase of common stock— (193)— — — (193)— (193)
— Deconsolidation of certain Consolidated Property Owners' Associations— — — — — — (8)(8)
— Dividends— — — — (26)(26)— (26)
75.7 BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2022$$(1,666)$3,963 $(1)$448 $2,745 $$2,746 
See Interim Condensed Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
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MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
INTERIM CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The Interim Consolidated Financial Statements present the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation (referred to in this report as (i) “we,” “us,” “Marriott Vacations Worldwide,” “MVW”“MVW,” or “the Company,the “Company,” which includes our consolidated subsidiaries except where the context of the reference is to a single corporate entity, or (ii) “MVWC,” which shall refer only to Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, without its consolidated subsidiaries). In order to make this report easier to read, we refer throughout to (i) our Interim Consolidated Financial Statements as our “Financial Statements,” (ii) our Interim Consolidated Statements of Income as our “Income Statements,” (iii) our Interim Consolidated Balance Sheets as our “Balance Sheets,” and (iv) our Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows as our “Cash Flows.” In addition, references throughout to numbered “Footnotes” refer to the numbered Notes in thesethe Interim Condensed Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements, unless otherwise noted. Capitalized terms used and not specifically defined herein have the same meanings given those terms in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20212022 (the “2021“2022 Annual Report”). We also use certain other terms that are defined within these Financial Statements.
The Financial Statements presented herein and discussed below include 100% of the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and cash flows of Marriott Vacations Worldwide, all entities in which Marriott Vacations Worldwide has a controlling voting interest (“subsidiaries”), and those variable interest entities (“VIEs”)VIEs for which Marriott Vacations Worldwide is the primary beneficiary, as determined in accordance with consolidation accounting guidance. References in these Financial Statements to net income or loss attributable to common shareholders and MVW shareholders’ equity do not include noncontrolling interests, which represent the outside ownership of our consolidated non-wholly owned entities and are reported separately. Intercompany accounts and transactions between consolidated entities have been eliminated in consolidation.
Pursuant to a change in control of certain consolidated owners’ associations, we recorded a non-cash loss of $3 million in Gains (losses) and other income (expense), net on our Income Statement for each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, and deconsolidated $110 million of assets, inclusive of $48 million of restricted cash, and $99 million of liabilities, for a decrease in Noncontrolling interests of $8 million during the first half of 2022. We continue to act as manager for these owners’ associations pursuant to existing management contracts and retain membership interests via our ownership of vacation ownership interests.
These Financial Statements reflect our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows as prepared in conformity with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Such estimates include, but are not limited to, revenue recognition, allocations of the purchase price paid in business combinations, cost of vacation ownership products, inventory valuation, goodwill and intangibles valuation, accounting for acquired vacation ownership notes receivable, vacation ownership notes receivable reserves, income taxes, and loss contingencies. The uncertainty created byuncertainties in the COVID-19 pandemic, and the uncertaintybroader macroeconomic environment, including inflationary pressures, as well as effects of the success of ongoing efforts to mitigate the effects of therecent COVID-19 pandemic, have made it more challenging to make these estimates. Actual results could differ from our estimates, and such differences may be material.
In our opinion, our Financial Statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position, the results of our operations, and cash flows for the periods presented. Interim results may not be indicative of fiscal year performance because of, among other reasons, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemicgeneral macroeconomic conditions, including inflationary pressures, rising interest rates, and seasonal and short-term variations.variations, as well as any effects of the recent COVID-19 pandemic. These Financial Statements have not been audited. We have condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP. Although we believe our footnote disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, the Financial Statements in this report should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in our 20212022 Annual Report.
Acquisition of Welk
On April 1, 2021, we completed the acquisition of Welk Hospitality Group, Inc. (“Welk”) through a series of transactions (the “Welk Acquisition”), after which Welk became our indirect wholly-owned subsidiary. We refer to the business and brands that we acquired in the acquisition of Welk Hospitality Group, Inc. (“Welk”) in 2021 (the “Welk Acquisition”) as “Legacy-Welk.” See Footnote 3 “AcquisitionsWe refer to the business and Dispositions” for more information onbrands that we acquired in the Welk Acquisition.acquisition of ILG, LLC, formerly known as ILG, Inc. (“ILG”), in 2018 (the “ILG Acquisition”) as “Legacy-ILG.” We refer to the business we conducted, and the associated brands, prior to the ILG Acquisition as “Legacy-MVW.”
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Disposition of VRI Americas
Our Financial Statements reflect the disposition of the Vacation Resorts International (“VRI”) and Trading Places International (“TPI”) businesses (together the “VRI Americas” business) on April 29, 2022. See Footnote 3 “Acquisitions and Dispositions” for more information on the disposition of VRI Americas.
2.SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
New Accounting Standards
Accounting Standards Update 2020-062022-02 – “Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326) Troubled Debt — Debt With ConversionRestructurings and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity”Vintage Disclosures” (“ASU 2020-06”2022-02”)
In the first quarter of 2022,2023, we adopted accounting standards update (“ASU”) 2020-06, using2022-02, which eliminated the modified retrospective method. Upon adoptionrecognition and measurement guidance applicable to troubled debt restructurings for creditors and enhanced disclosure requirements with respect to loan modifications for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. ASU 2022-02 also requires disclosure of ASU 2020-06, our convertible notes were no longer separated into liability and equity components, and we are requiredcurrent-period gross write-offs by year of origination to calculate the impact of our convertible notes on diluted earnings per share using the “if-converted” method, regardless of intent to settle or partially settle the debt in cash. Under the “if-converted” method, diluted earnings per share is generally calculated assuming that all of our convertible notes are converted solely into shares of common stock at the beginning of the reporting period, unless the result would be anti-dilutive. The application of the “if-converted” method reduces our reported diluted earnings per share. The impacts of the adoption were recorded as a cumulative effectpresented in the opening balance of retained earnings and the conversion feature related to our convertible notes was reclassified from equity to liabilities. In addition, we eliminated the related equity adjustment associated with the deferred tax liability.vintage disclosures for financing receivables. The adoption of ASU 2020-062022-02 on January 1, 2022 resulted in an increase in debt of $107 million,2023, on a decrease in additional paid-in capital of $111 million, and a decrease in deferred taxes of $27 million, as well as a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings of $31 million. The remaining debt issuance costs will continue to be amortized over the respective terms of our convertible notes. The prior period consolidated financial statements have not been retrospectively restated and continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods. See Footnote 13 “Debt” for further information on accounting for the 2022 Convertible Notes and the 2022 Convertible Note Hedges (as defined in Footnote 13 “Debt”), subsequent to the adoption of ASU 2020-06.
Accounting Standards Update 2021-08 - “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2021-08”)
In the first quarter of 2022, we adopted ASU 2021-08, which amended ASC 805 to require entities to apply ASC 606 to recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers in a business combination. The adoption of ASU 2021-08 on January 1, 2022prospective basis, did not have a material impact on our financial statements and disclosures. Inor disclosures other than the event that we complete business combinations inincremental disclosures relating to gross write-offs for vacation ownership notes receivable. See Footnote 6 “Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable” for the future,incremental disclosures required by the applicationadoption of ASU 2021-08 could result in higher acquired deferred revenue.
Future Adoption of Accounting Standards2022-02.
Accounting Standards Update 2020-04 – “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848), Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting” (“ASU 2020-04”) and Accounting Standards Update 2022-06 – “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848), Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848” (“ASU 2022-06”)
In March 2020, the FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2020-04, as amended, which provides optional expedients and exceptions to existing guidance on contract modifications and hedge accounting in an effort to ease the financial reporting burdens related to the expected market transition from the LIBORUSD London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) and other interbank offered rates to alternative reference rates. This update was effective upon issuance and issuers maywere able to generally elect to adopt the optional expedients and exceptions over time through a period ending on December 31, 2022. As of June 30,In December 2022, the interest rates applicableFASB issued ASU 2022-06 to borrowingsextend the temporary accounting rules under Topic 848 from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2024. During the second quarter of 2023, we amended our existing Term Loan (as defined in Footnote 1312 “Debt”) and Warehouse Credit Facility (as defined in Footnote 12 “Securitized Debt”) generally continued to reference LIBOR, as did certainour interest rate swaps and collars. Subsequentcollar to June 30, 2022, we amended the terms of our Warehouse Credit Facility to, among other things, reference SOFR (as defined in Footnote 12 “Securitized Debt”“Debt”) rather than LIBOR.Our See Footnote 12 “Debt” for more information. Both our Term Loan and certainthe related interest rate swaps and collars have not yet discontinuedcollar will transition to SOFR at the use of LIBOR.To the extent these instruments are amended to reference a different benchmark interest rate, we may elect to utilize the relief available in ASU 2020-04. When we renew or amend our remaining existing debt instruments, we will determine a replacement rate for LIBOR. We have not adopted any of the optional expedients or exceptions assame time, effective July 31, 2023. As of June 30, 2022, but will continue2023, we have no other financial instruments to evaluate their adoption during the effective period as circumstances evolve.
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Accounting Standards Update 2022-02 – “Financial InstrumentsCredit Losses (Topic 326) - Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures” (“ASU 2022-02”)
In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-02, which eliminates the recognition and measurement guidance applicable to troubled debt restructurings for creditors and enhances disclosure requirements with respect to loan modifications for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty. ASU 2022-02 also requires disclosure of current-period gross write-offs by year of origination to be presented in the vintage disclosures for financing receivables. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. We are evaluating the impact that adoption of ASU 2022-02, including the timing of implementation, will have on our financial statements and disclosures; however, we do not expect adoption to have a material effect on our financial statements or disclosures other than disclosure changes related to vintage disclosures for financing receivables.transition from LIBOR.
3.ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
Welk AcquisitionAcquisitions
On April 1, 2021 (the “Welk Acquisition Date”), we completed the Welk Acquisition. The following table presents the fair value of each type of consideration transferred at the Welk Acquisition Date, as finalized at March 31, 2022.Charleston, South Carolina
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Equivalent shares of Marriott Vacations Worldwide common stock issued1.4 
Marriott Vacations Worldwide common stock price per share as of Welk Acquisition Date$174.18 
Fair value of Marriott Vacations Worldwide common stock issued248 
Cash consideration to Welk, net of cash and restricted cash acquired of $48 million157 
Total consideration transferred, net of cash and restricted cash acquired$405 
Fair Values of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed
We accounted for the Welk Acquisition as a business combination, which required us to record the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value as of the Welk Acquisition Date. The values attributed to Vacation ownership notes receivable, Inventory, Property and equipment, Intangible assets, and Securitized debt from VIEs were based on valuations prepared using Level 3 inputs and assumptions in accordance with ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements” (“ASC 820”). The value attributed to Debt was based on Level 2 inputs in accordance with ASC 820. During the first quarter of 2022,2023, we finalized our allocationacquired a parcel of land and an adjacent retail space in Charleston, South Carolina for $17 million. We plan to develop the parcel of land into a 50-unit vacation ownership resort and use a portion of the purchase priceretail space to the acquired assetsoperate a sales center. The transaction was accounted for as an asset acquisition and liabilities. The following table presents the fair values of the assets that we acquiredwas recorded in Property and the liabilities that we assumed in connection with the business combination as previously reported at December 31, 2021, and as finalized at March 31, 2022. During the first quarter of 2022, we refined our valuation models related to certain acquired assets and liabilities as follows:
($ in millions)April 1, 2021
(as reported at
December 31, 2021)
AdjustmentsApril 1, 2021
(as finalized at
March 31, 2022)
Vacation ownership notes receivable, net$255 $— $255 
Inventory111 — 111 
Property and equipment83 — 83 
Intangible assets102 — 102 
Other assets19 — 19 
Deferred taxes(32)(24)
Debt(189)— (189)
Securitized debt(184)— (184)
Other liabilities(93)— (93)
Net assets acquired72 80 
Goodwill(1)
333 (8)325 
$405 $— $405 
_________________________
(1)Goodwill is calculated as total consideration transferred, net of cash acquired, less identified net assets acquired. It represents the value that we expect to obtain from growth opportunities from our combined operations and is not deductible for tax purposes.
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Pro Forma Results of Operations
The following unaudited pro forma information presents the combined results of operations of Marriott Vacations Worldwide and Legacy-Welk as if we had completed the Welk Acquisition on December 31, 2019, the last day of our 2019 fiscal year, but using the fair values of assets and liabilities as of the Welk Acquisition Date set forth above. As required by GAAP, these unaudited pro forma results do not reflect any synergies from operating efficiencies. Accordingly, these unaudited pro forma results are presented for informational purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of what the actual results of operations of the combined company would have been if the Welk Acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the period presented, nor are they indicative of future results of operations.
There were no Welk Acquisition-related costs included in the unaudited pro forma results below for the six months ended June 30, 2021.
Six Months Ended
($ in millions, except per share data)June 30, 2021
Revenues$1,785 
Net loss$(4)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders$(10)
LOSS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
Basic$(0.24)
Diluted$(0.24)
Legacy-Welk Results of Operations
The following table presents the results of Legacy-Welk operations included in our Income Statement for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
Revenue$56 $48 $107 $48 
Net income$$$12 $
Other Acquisitionsequipment, net.
Bali
During the first quarter of 2022, we acquired 88 completed vacation ownership units, as well as a sales center, located in Bali, Indonesia for $36 million. The transaction was accounted for as an asset acquisition withand the purchase price was allocated to Property and equipment.equipment, net. As consideration for the acquisition, we paid $12 million in cash and issued a non-interest bearing note payable for $11 million.million, of which $6 million was repaid in the first quarter of 2023. Further, during the first quarter of 2022, we reclassified $13 million of previous deposits associated with the project from Other assets to Property and equipment.equipment, net.
Dispositions
On April 29,As part of the ILG Acquisition, we acquired the Vacation Resorts International (“VRI”) and Trading Places International (“TPI”) businesses (together, the “VRI Americas” business), which was part of our Exchange & Third-Party Management segment prior to our disposal of VRI Americas during the second quarter of 2022, as discussed below.
During the second quarter of 2022, we disposed of VRI Americas for proceeds of $55 million, net of cash and restricted cash transferred to the buyer of $12 million, after determining that this business was not a core component of our future growth strategy and operating model. The results of VRI Americas are included in our Exchange and Third-Party Management segment through the date of the sale. The net carrying value of VRI Americas as of the date of the disposition was $51 million, including $25 million of goodwill and $20 million of intangible assets. As a result of the
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disposition, we recorded a gain of $16 million in Gains (losses) and other income, (expense), net on our Income Statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022.
Additionally, on June 28,during the second quarter of 2022, we disposed of entities that owned and operated a Vacation Ownership segment hotel in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, for proceeds of $38 million, net of cash and restricted cash transferred to the buyer of $3 million, consistent with our development strategy to dispose of non-strategic assets. The net carrying value of the business disposed of as of the date of the disposition, excluding the cumulative translation adjustment, was $18 million, substantially all of which was for property and equipment. As a result of this disposition, we recorded a gain of $33 million in Gains (losses) and other income, (expense), net on our Income Statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, which included the realization of cumulative foreign currency translation gains of $10 million associated with the disposition of these entities.
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4.REVENUE AND RECEIVABLES
Sources of Revenue by Segment
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
($ in millions)($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal
Sale of vacation ownership productsSale of vacation ownership products$425 $— $— $425 Sale of vacation ownership products$391 $— $— $391 
Ancillary revenuesAncillary revenues66 — 67 Ancillary revenues70 — 71 
Management fee revenuesManagement fee revenues41 11 (1)51 Management fee revenues45 (1)49 
Exchange and other services revenuesExchange and other services revenues33 46 85 Exchange and other services revenues32 45 86 
Management and exchangeManagement and exchange140 58 203 Management and exchange147 51 206 
RentalRental129 11 — 140 Rental135 11 — 146 
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements325 (6)324 Cost reimbursements359 (7)355 
Revenue from contracts with customersRevenue from contracts with customers1,019 74 (1)1,092 Revenue from contracts with customers1,032 65 1,098 
FinancingFinancing72 — — 72 Financing80 — — 80 
Total RevenuesTotal Revenues$1,091 $74 $(1)$1,164 Total Revenues$1,112 $65 $$1,178 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
($ in millions)($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal
Sale of vacation ownership productsSale of vacation ownership products$296 $— $— $296 Sale of vacation ownership products$425 $— $— $425 
Ancillary revenuesAncillary revenues52 — 53 Ancillary revenues66 — 67 
Management fee revenuesManagement fee revenues39 (5)43 Management fee revenues41 11 (1)51 
Exchange and other services revenuesExchange and other services revenues32 50 42 124 Exchange and other services revenues33 46 85 
Management and exchangeManagement and exchange123 60 37 220 Management and exchange140 58 203 
RentalRental110 11 — 121 Rental129 11 — 140 
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements286 15 (27)274 Cost reimbursements325 (6)324 
Revenue from contracts with customersRevenue from contracts with customers815 86 10 911 Revenue from contracts with customers1,019 74 (1)1,092 
FinancingFinancing68 — — 68 Financing72 — — 72 
Total RevenuesTotal Revenues$883 $86 $10 $979 Total Revenues$1,091 $74 $(1)$1,164 
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Six Months Ended June 30, 2022Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
($ in millions)($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal
Sale of vacation ownership productsSale of vacation ownership products$735 $— $— $735 Sale of vacation ownership products$766 $— $— $766 
Ancillary revenuesAncillary revenues120 — 122 Ancillary revenues131 — 133 
Management fee revenuesManagement fee revenues83 21 (4)100 Management fee revenues90 13 (2)101 
Exchange and other services revenuesExchange and other services revenues63 99 41 203 Exchange and other services revenues61 92 19 172 
Management and exchangeManagement and exchange266 122 37 425 Management and exchange282 107 17 406 
RentalRental251 22 — 273 Rental276 21 — 297 
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements652 14 (26)640 Cost reimbursements727 (15)720 
Revenue from contracts with customersRevenue from contracts with customers1,904 158 11 2,073 Revenue from contracts with customers2,051 136 2,189 
FinancingFinancing143 — — 143 Financing158 — — 158 
Total RevenuesTotal Revenues$2,047 $158 $11 $2,216 Total Revenues$2,209 $136 $$2,347 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal
Sale of vacation ownership products$459 $— $— $459 
Ancillary revenues80 — 81 
Management fee revenues77 14 (11)80 
Exchange and other services revenues60 105 87 252 
Management and exchange217 120 76 413 
Rental187 23 — 210 
Cost reimbursements554 29 (54)529 
Revenue from contracts with customers1,417 172 22 1,611 
Financing127 — — 127 
Total Revenues$1,544 $172 $22 $1,738 

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Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal
Sale of vacation ownership products$735 $— $— $735 
Ancillary revenues120 — 122 
Management fee revenues83 21 (4)100 
Exchange and other services revenues63 99 41 203 
Management and exchange266 122 37 425 
Rental251 22 — 273 
Cost reimbursements652 14 (26)640 
Revenue from contracts with customers1,904 158 11 2,073 
Financing143 — — 143 
Total Revenues$2,047 $158 $11 $2,216 
Timing of Revenue from Contracts with Customers by Segment
The following tables detail the timing of revenue from contracts with customers by segment for the time periods presented.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
($ in millions)($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal
Services transferred over timeServices transferred over time$523 $34 $(1)$556 Services transferred over time$567 $27 $$595 
Goods or services transferred at a point in timeGoods or services transferred at a point in time496 40 — 536 Goods or services transferred at a point in time465 38 — 503 
Revenue from contracts with customersRevenue from contracts with customers$1,019 $74 $(1)$1,092 Revenue from contracts with customers$1,032 $65 $$1,098 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal
Services transferred over time$463 $43 $10 $516 
Goods or services transferred at a point in time352 43 — 395 
Revenue from contracts with customers$815 $86 $10 $911 
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Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal
Services transferred over time$523 $34 $(1)$556 
Goods or services transferred at a point in time496 40 — 536 
Revenue from contracts with customers$1,019 $74 $(1)$1,092 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal
Services transferred over time$1,145 $56 $$1,203 
Goods or services transferred at a point in time906 80 — 986 
Revenue from contracts with customers$2,051 $136 $$2,189 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal
Services transferred over time$1,041 $72 $11 $1,124 
Goods or services transferred at a point in time863 86 — 949 
Revenue from contracts with customers$1,904 $158 $11 $2,073 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
($ in millions)Vacation OwnershipExchange & Third-Party ManagementCorporate and OtherTotal
Services transferred over time$871 $80 $22 $973 
Goods or services transferred at a point in time546 92 — 638 
Revenue from contracts with customers$1,417 $172 $22 $1,611 
Sale of Vacation Ownership Products
Revenue declinedRevenues were reduced during the second quarter and first half of 20222023 by $3$11 million and $5$19 million, respectively, due to changes in our estimates of variable consideration for performance obligations that were satisfied in prior periods.
Receivables from Contracts with Customers, Contract Assets, & Contract Liabilities
The following table shows the composition of our receivables from contracts with customers and contract liabilities. We had no contract assets at either June 30, 20222023 or December 31, 2021.2022.
($ in millions)At June 30, 2022At December 31, 2021
Receivables from Contracts with Customers
Accounts receivable, net$118 $172 
Vacation ownership notes receivable, net2,075 2,045 
$2,193 $2,217 
Contract Liabilities
Advance deposits$195 $160 
Deferred revenue372 453 
$567 $613 
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($ in millions)At June 30, 2023At December 31, 2022
Receivables from Contracts with Customers
Accounts and contracts receivable, net$164 $194 
Vacation ownership notes receivable, net2,272 2,198 
$2,436 $2,392 
Contract Liabilities
Advance deposits$175 $158 
Deferred revenue417 344 
$592 $502 
Revenue recognized during the second quarter and first half of 20222023 that was included in our contract liabilities balance at December 31, 20212022 was $117$74 million and $243$174 million, respectively.
Remaining Performance Obligations
Our remaining performance obligations represent the expected transaction price allocated to our contracts that we expect to recognize as revenue in future periods when we perform under the contracts. At June 30, 2022,2023, approximately 87%91% of this amount is expected to be recognized as revenue over the next two years.
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Accounts and Contracts Receivable
Accounts and contracts receivable is comprised of amounts due from customers, primarily owners’ associations, resort developers, owners and members, credit card receivables, interest receivables, amounts due from taxing authorities, indemnification assets, and other miscellaneous receivables. The following table shows the composition of our accounts and contracts receivable balances:
($ in millions)At June 30, 2022At December 31, 2021
Receivables from contracts with customers, net$118 $172 
Note receivable from variable interest entity(1)
47 — 
Interest receivable15 14 
Tax receivable22 48 
Indemnification assets19 22 
Employee tax credit receivable17 19 
Other
$244 $279 
_________________________
(1)See Footnote 16 “Variable Interest Entities” for additional information on the loan extended to a VIE during the second quarter of 2022 when we amended our commitment to purchase a property located in Waikiki, Hawaii.
($ in millions)At June 30, 2023At December 31, 2022
Receivables from contracts with customers, net$164 $194 
Interest receivable16 16 
Tax receivable64 20 
Indemnification assets40 19 
Employee tax credit receivable15 16 
Other14 27 
$313 $292 
5.INCOME TAXES
Our provision for income taxes is calculated using an estimated annual effective tax rate (“AETR”), based upon expected annual income less losses in certain jurisdictions, permanent items, statutory rates and planned tax strategies in the various jurisdictions in which we operate. However, discreteCertain items relatedthat do not relate directly to prior year tax itemsordinary income are treated separately.excluded from the AETR and included in the period in which they occur.
Our interim effective tax rate was 24.3%35.4% and 75.4%24.3% for the three months ended June 30, 20222023 and June 30, 2021, respectively. Our interim effective tax rate was2022, respectively, and 33.9% and 28.1% and (1,737.7%) for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 and June 30, 2021,2022, respectively.
The changeincrease in the effective tax rate for both the three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022 is predominately attributable to a decrease in Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interests, including foreign gains from the sale of a hotel in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico (see Footnote 3 “Acquisitions and Dispositions” for more information on this disposition) in the three months ending June 30, 2022 (725 basis points) and a net increase in discrete items of 385 basis points, including a decrease in favorable foreign return to provision income tax adjustments and a decrease in our share-based compensation benefit, partially offset by a net decrease in the reserve for foreign uncertain tax benefits.
The increase in the effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022 is predominately attributable to ana net increase in pre-tax income.discrete items (485 basis points), including a net increase in the reserve for foreign uncertain tax benefits which we believe are fully indemnified.
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following table summarizes the activity related to our unrecognized tax benefits (excluding interest and penalties) during the six months ended June 30, 2022.2023. These unrecognized tax benefits relate to uncertain income tax positions, which would affect the effective tax rate if recognized.
($ in millions)Unrecognized Tax Benefits
Balance at December 31, 20212022$2625 
Increases related to tax positions taken during a prior period26 
Decreases asrelated to tax positions taken during a result of a lapse of the applicable statute of limitationsprior period(1)(5)
Balance at June 30, 20222023$2726 
The total amount of gross interest and penalties accrued was $47$45 million at June 30, 20222023 and $42$28 million at December 31, 2021.2022, an increase of $17 million which is predominantly attributable to additional adjustments to the pre-acquisition reserves for uncertain tax positions. We anticipate $14$35 million of unrecognized tax benefits, including interest and penalties, to be indemnified pursuant to a Tax Matters Agreement dated May 11, 2016 by and among Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide, Inc., Vistana Signature Experiences, Inc., and Interval Leisure Group, Inc., and consequently have recorded a corresponding indemnification asset. The unrecognized tax benefits, including accrued interest and penalties, are included in Other liabilities on our Balance Sheet.
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Our income tax returns are subject to examination by relevant tax authorities. Certain of our returns are being audited in various jurisdictions for tax years 2007 through 2020.2021. The amount of the unrecognized tax benefits may increase or decrease within the next twelve months as a result of audits or audit settlements.
6.VACATION OWNERSHIP NOTES RECEIVABLE
The following table shows the composition of our vacation ownership notes receivable balances, net of reserves.
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
($ in millions)OriginatedAcquiredTotalOriginatedAcquiredTotal
Securitized$1,390 $269 $1,659 $1,308 $354 $1,662 
Non-securitized
Eligible for securitization(1)
89 90 96 97 
Not eligible for securitization(1)
305 21 326 267 19 286 
Subtotal394 22 416 363 20 383 
$1,784 $291 $2,075 $1,671 $374 $2,045 
_________________________
(1)Refer to Footnote 7 “Financial Instruments” for a discussion of eligibility of our vacation ownership notes receivable for securitization.
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
($ in millions)OriginatedAcquiredTotalOriginatedAcquiredTotal
Securitized$1,682 $181 $1,863 $1,571 $221 $1,792 
Non-securitized
Eligible for securitization(1)
51 52 63 — 63 
Not eligible for securitization(1)
335 22 357 322 21 343 
Subtotal386 23 409 385 21 406 
$2,068 $204 $2,272 $1,956 $242 $2,198 
(1)Refer to Footnote 7 “Financial Instruments” for discussion of eligibility of our vacation ownership notes receivable for securitization.
We reflect interest income associated with vacation ownership notes receivable in our Income Statements in the Financing revenues caption. The following table summarizes interest income associated with vacation ownership notes receivable.
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Interest income associated with vacation ownership notes receivable — securitizedInterest income associated with vacation ownership notes receivable — securitized$60 $57 $119 $105 Interest income associated with vacation ownership notes receivable — securitized$68 $60 $135 $119 
Interest income associated with vacation ownership notes receivable — non-securitizedInterest income associated with vacation ownership notes receivable — non-securitized19 18 Interest income associated with vacation ownership notes receivable — non-securitized17 19 
Total interest income associated with vacation ownership notes receivableTotal interest income associated with vacation ownership notes receivable$69 $65 $138 $123 Total interest income associated with vacation ownership notes receivable$76 $69 $152 $138 
Credit Quality Indicators - Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
We use the origination of vacation ownership notes receivable and the FICO scores of the customer by brand as the primary credit quality indicators, as historical performance indicates that there is a relationship between the default behavior of borrowers by FICO and the brand associated with the vacation ownership interest (“VOI”) they have acquired. We use the term “Combined Marriott” to refer to our Marriott-, Sheraton-, and Westin-brands.
The weighted average FICO score within our consolidated vacation ownership notes receivable pool was 722 and 721, at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, based on the FICO score of the borrower at the time of origination.
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Acquired Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
Acquired vacation ownership notes receivable represent vacation ownership notes receivable acquired as part of the ILG Acquisition and the Welk Acquisition. The following table shows future contractual principal payments, net of reserves, and interest rates for our acquired vacation ownership notes receivable at June 30, 2022.2023.
Acquired Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal
2022, remaining$$20 $22 
202341 44 
202441 44 
202539 41 
202636 38 
Thereafter10 92 102 
Balance at June 30, 2022$22 $269 $291 
Weighted average stated interest rate13.9%14.2%14.1%
Range of stated interest rates0.0% to 21.9%0.0% to 21.9%0.0% to 21.9%
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Acquired Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal
2023, remaining$$17 $20 
202434 37 
202532 35 
202628 31 
202723 26 
Thereafter47 55 
Balance at June 30, 2023$23 $181 $204 
Weighted average stated interest rate14.0%14.2%14.2%
Range of stated interest rates0.0% to 21.9%0.0% to 21.9%0.0% to 21.9%
The following table summarizes activity related to our acquired vacation ownership notes receivable reserve.
Acquired Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable ReserveAcquired Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable Reserve
($ in millions)($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal
Balance at December 31, 2021$47 $23 $70 
Balance at December 31, 2022Balance at December 31, 2022$11 $18 $29 
SecuritizationsSecuritizations(1)— Securitizations(2)— 
Clean-up callClean-up call(1)— Clean-up call(2)— 
Write-offsWrite-offs(29)— (29)Write-offs(14)— (14)
RecoveriesRecoveries18 — 18 Recoveries— 
Defaulted vacation ownership notes receivable repurchase activity(1)
Defaulted vacation ownership notes receivable repurchase activity(1)
14 (14)— 
Defaulted vacation ownership notes receivable repurchase activity(1)
10 (10)— 
(Decrease) increase in vacation ownership notes receivable reserve(Decrease) increase in vacation ownership notes receivable reserve(7)(3)
Balance at June 30, 2023Balance at June 30, 2023$$12 $20 
(Decrease) increase in vacation ownership notes receivable reserve(14)14 — 
Balance at June 30, 2022$36 $23 $59 
(1)Reflects the change attributable to the transfer of the reserve from the securitized vacation ownership notes receivable reserve to the non-securitized vacation ownership notes receivable reserve when we voluntarily repurchased securitized vacation ownership notes receivable.
(1)Reflects the change attributable to the transfer of the reserve from the securitized vacation ownership notes receivable reserve to the non-securitized vacation ownership notes receivable reserve when we voluntarily repurchased securitized vacation ownership notes receivable.
_________________________
(1)ReflectsThe following tables show the change attributable to the transfer of the reserve from the securitizedacquired vacation ownership notes receivable, reserve tobefore reserves, by brand and FICO score.
Acquired Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable as of June 30, 2023
($ in millions)700+600 - 699< 600No ScoreTotal
Combined Marriott$56 $38 $$13 $112 
Hyatt and Welk65 45 112 
$121 $83 $$14 $224 
Acquired Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable as of December 31, 2022
($ in millions)700+600 - 699< 600No ScoreTotal
Combined Marriott$67 $47 $$16 $136 
Hyatt and Welk80 53 135 
$147 $100 $$17 $271 
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The following tables detail the non-securitizedorigination year of our acquired vacation ownership notes receivable, reserve when we voluntarily repurchase securitized vacation ownership notes receivable.before reserves, by brand and FICO score as of June 30, 2023, and gross write-offs by brand for the first half of 2023.
Acquired Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable - Combined Marriott
($ in millions)202120202019 & PriorTotal
700 +$— $— $56 $56 
600 - 699— — 38 38 
< 600— — 
No Score— — 13 13 
$— $— $112 $112 
Gross write-offs$— $— $$
Acquired Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable - Hyatt and Welk
($ in millions)202120202019 & PriorTotal
700 +$$13 $47 $65 
600 - 69935 45 
< 600— — 
No Score— — 
$$21 $83 $112 
Gross write-offs$— $$$
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
Originated vacation ownership notes receivable represent vacation ownership notes receivable originated by Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk subsequent to each respective acquisition date and all Legacy-MVW vacation ownership notes receivable. The following table shows future principal payments, net of reserves, and interest rates for our originated vacation ownership notes receivable at June 30, 2022.2023.
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes ReceivableOriginated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
($ in millions)($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal
2022, remaining$37 $64 $101 
202334 130 164 
2023, remaining2023, remaining$22 $68 $90 
2024202430 133 163 202443 140 183 
2025202530 135 165 202535 146 181 
2026202631 141 172 202634 154 188 
2027202736 161 197 
ThereafterThereafter232 787 1,019 Thereafter216 1,013 1,229 
Balance at June 30, 2022$394 $1,390 $1,784 
Balance at June 30, 2023Balance at June 30, 2023$386 $1,682 $2,068 
Weighted average stated interest rateWeighted average stated interest rate12.7%13.0%12.9%Weighted average stated interest rate12.1%13.2%13.0%
Range of stated interest ratesRange of stated interest rates0.0% to 20.9%0.0% to 19.9%0.0% to 20.9%Range of stated interest rates0.0% to 20.9%0.0% to 19.9%0.0% to 20.9%
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For originated vacation ownership notes receivable, we record the difference between the vacation ownership note receivable and the variable consideration included in the transaction price for the sale of the related vacation ownership product as a reserve on our vacation ownership notes receivable. The following table summarizes the activity related to our originated vacation ownership notes receivable reserve.
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable ReserveOriginated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable Reserve
($ in millions)($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal
Balance at December 31, 2021$193 $140 $333 
Balance at December 31, 2022Balance at December 31, 2022$149 $213 $362 
Increase in vacation ownership notes receivable reserveIncrease in vacation ownership notes receivable reserve56 10 66 Increase in vacation ownership notes receivable reserve70 11 81 
SecuritizationsSecuritizations(55)55 — Securitizations(99)99 — 
Clean-up callClean-up call15 (15)— Clean-up call43 (43)— 
Write-offsWrite-offs(58)— (58)Write-offs(61)— (61)
Defaulted vacation ownership notes receivable repurchase activity(1)
Defaulted vacation ownership notes receivable repurchase activity(1)
32 (32)— 
Defaulted vacation ownership notes receivable repurchase activity(1)
48 (48)— 
Balance at June 30, 2022$183 $158 $341 
Balance at June 30, 2023Balance at June 30, 2023$150 $232 $382 
(1)Reflects the change attributable to the transfer of the reserve from the securitized vacation ownership notes receivable reserve to the non-securitized vacation ownership notes receivable reserve when we voluntarily repurchased securitized vacation ownership notes receivable.
(1)Reflects the change attributable to the transfer of the reserve from the securitized vacation ownership notes receivable reserve to the non-securitized vacation ownership notes receivable reserve when we voluntarily repurchased securitized vacation ownership notes receivable.
_________________________
(1)Reflects the change attributable to the transfer of the reserve from the securitizedThe following tables show originated vacation ownership notes receivable, reserve tobefore reserves, by brand and FICO score.
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable as of June 30, 2023
($ in millions)700 +600 - 699< 600No ScoreTotal
Combined Marriott$1,280 $572 $54 $302 $2,208 
Hyatt and Welk169 68 242 
$1,449 $640 $56 $305 $2,450 
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable as of December 31, 2022
($ in millions)700 +600 - 699< 600No ScoreTotal
Combined Marriott$1,210 $549 $55 $278 2,092 
Hyatt and Welk157 64 226 
$1,367 $613 $58 $280 $2,318 
The following tables detail the non-securitizedorigination year of our originated vacation ownership notes receivable, reserve when we voluntarily repurchase securitized vacation ownership notes receivable.before reserves, by brand and FICO score as of June 30, 2023, and gross write-offs by brand for the first half of 2023.
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable - Combined Marriott
($ in millions)20232022202120202019 & PriorTotal
700 +$243 $434 $250 $84 $269 $1,280 
600 - 69984 181 123 46 138 572 
< 60017 13 13 54 
No Score85 88 32 21 76 302 
$418 $720 $418 $156 $496 $2,208 
Gross write-offs$$$17 $$20 $54 
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Table of Legacy-MVW Contents
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable - Hyatt and Welk
($ in millions)20232022202120202019 & PriorTotal
700 +$49 $80 $35 $$$169 
600 - 69916 34 15 68 
< 600— — — 
No Score— — — 
$67 $116 $51 $$$242 
Gross write-offs$— $$$— $— $
Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable on Non-Accrual Status
For both Legacy-MVW non-securitized and securitized vacation ownership notes receivable, we estimated the average remaining default rates of 6.81%11.30% as of June 30, 2022,2023 and 6.74%11.62% as of December 31, 2021.2022. A 0.5 percentage point increase in the estimated default rate would have resulted in an increase in the related vacation ownership notes receivable reserve of $6$13 million as of both June 30, 20222023 and $12 million as of December 31, 2021.
We use the aging of the vacation ownership notes receivable as the primary credit quality indicator for our Legacy-MVW vacation ownership notes receivable, as historical performance indicates that there is a relationship between the default behavior of borrowers and the age of the receivable associated with the vacation ownership interest.2022.
The following table shows our recorded investment in non-accrual Legacy-MVW vacation ownership notes receivable, which are vacation ownership notes receivable that are 90 days or more past due.
Legacy-MVW Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal
Investment in vacation ownership notes receivable on non-accrual status at June 30, 2022$75 $$81 
Investment in vacation ownership notes receivable on non-accrual status at December 31, 2021$88 $$96 
Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal
Investment in vacation ownership notes receivable on non-accrual status at June 30, 2023$134 $22 $156 
Investment in vacation ownership notes receivable on non-accrual status at December 31, 2022$126 $24 $150 
The following table shows the aging of the recorded investment in principal, before reserves, in Legacy-MVW vacation ownership notes receivable as of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021.2022.
Legacy-MVW Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
As of June 30, 2022As of December 31, 2021As of June 30, 2023As of December 31, 2022
($ in millions)($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotalNon-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotalNon-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal
31 – 90 days past due31 – 90 days past due$$19 $25 $$20 $26 31 – 90 days past due$18 $51 $69 $25 $56 $81 
91 – 150 days past due12 
Greater than 150 days past due72 — 72 84��— 84 
91 – 120 days past due91 – 120 days past due13 19 16 23 
Greater than 120 days past dueGreater than 120 days past due128 137 119 127 
Total past dueTotal past due81 25 106 94 28 122 Total past due152 73 225 151 80 231 
CurrentCurrent190 1,058 1,248 180 1,027 1,207 Current415 2,034 2,449 415 1,943 2,358 
Total vacation ownership notes receivableTotal vacation ownership notes receivable$271 $1,083 $1,354 $274 $1,055 $1,329 Total vacation ownership notes receivable$567 $2,107 $2,674 $566 $2,023 $2,589 
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The following table details the origination year of our Legacy-MVW vacation ownership notes receivable as of June 30, 2022.
Legacy-MVW Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal
Year of Origination
2022$124 $112 $236 
202131 339 370 
202018 135 153 
201937 205 242 
201823 130 153 
2017 & Prior38 162 200 
$271 $1,083 $1,354 
Credit Quality of Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the weighted average FICO score within our consolidated Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk vacation ownership notes receivable pools was 709 and 707, respectively, based upon the FICO score of the borrower at the time of origination. The average estimated rate for all future defaults for our Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk consolidated outstanding pool of vacation ownership notes receivable was 16.85% as of June 30, 2022 and 17.33% as of December 31, 2021. A 0.5 percentage point increase in the estimated default rate on the Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk vacation ownership notes receivable would have resulted in an increase in the related vacation ownership notes receivable reserve of $5 million as of June 30, 2022 and $4 million as of December 31, 2021.
We use the origination of the vacation ownership notes receivable by brand (Westin, Sheraton, Hyatt, Welk) and the FICO scores of the customer as the primary credit quality indicators for our Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk vacation ownership notes receivable, as historical performance indicates that there is a relationship between the default behavior of borrowers and the brand associated with the vacation ownership interest they have acquired, supplemented by the FICO scores of the customers. Vacation ownership notes receivable with no FICO score in the tables below primarily relate to non-U.S. resident borrowers.
The following table shows our recorded investment in non-accrual Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk vacation ownership notes receivable, which are vacation ownership notes receivable that are 90 days or more past due.
Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal
Investment in vacation ownership notes receivable on non-accrual status at June 30, 2022$95 $$104 
Investment in vacation ownership notes receivable on non-accrual status at December 31, 2021$114 $10 $124 
The following table shows the aging of the recorded investment in principal, before reserves, in Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk vacation ownership notes receivable as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
As of June 30, 2022As of December 31, 2021
($ in millions)Non-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotalNon-SecuritizedSecuritizedTotal
31 – 90 days past due$$20 $29 $16 $24 $40 
91 – 120 days past due10 
Greater than 120 days past due91 95 110 114 
Total past due104 29 133 130 34 164 
Current259 728 987 219 735 954 
Total vacation ownership notes receivable$363 $757 $1,120 $349 $769 $1,118 
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The following tables show the Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk acquired vacation ownership notes receivable, before reserves, by brand and FICO score.
Acquired Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
As of June 30, 2022As of December 31, 2021
($ in millions)700 +  600 - 699< 600No ScoreTotal700 +  600 - 699< 600No ScoreTotal
Westin$42 $26 $$$76 $52 $32 $$$95 
Sheraton43 37 15 101 54 48 23 133 
Hyatt— 11 — 15 
Welk93 63 159 115 79 197 
Other— — — 
$185 $131 $10 $24 $350 $231 $165 $13 $35 $444 
The following tables detail the origination year of our Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk acquired vacation ownership notes receivable by brand and FICO score as of June 30, 2022.
Acquired Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable 2018 & Prior
($ in millions)WestinSheratonHyatt & OtherTotal
700 +$42 $43 $$92 
600 - 69926 37 68 
< 600
No Score15 22 
$76 $101 $14 $191 
Acquired Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable - Welk
($ in millions)2021202020192018 & PriorTotal
700 +$$20 $24 $42 $93 
600 - 69912 16 31 63 
< 600— — — 
No Score— — 
$11 $33 $41 $74 $159 
The following tables show the Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk originated vacation ownership notes receivable, before reserves, by brand and FICO score.
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable as of June 30, 2022
($ in millions)700 +600 - 699< 600No ScoreTotal
Westin$155 $73 $$44 $280 
Sheraton146 104 20 41 311 
Hyatt25 12 — 38 
Welk99 39 141 
$425 $228 $31 $86 $770 
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable as of December 31, 2021
($ in millions)700 +600 - 699< 600No ScoreTotal
Westin$143 $66 $$34 $251 
Sheraton136 94 20 46 296 
Hyatt22 11 — — 33 
Welk65 27 94 
$366 $198 $29 $81 $674 
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The following tables detail the origination year of our Legacy-ILG and Legacy-Welk originated vacation ownership notes receivable by brand and FICO score as of June 30, 2022.
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable - Westin
($ in millions)20222021202020192018Total
700 +$39 $56 $19 $34 $$155 
600 - 69915 27 18 73 
< 600— 
No Score25 44 
$81 $93 $33 $61 $12 $280 
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable - Sheraton
($ in millions)20222021202020192018Total
700 +$39 $51 $19 $29 $$146 
600 - 69924 40 13 21 104 
< 60020 
No Score10 13 41 
$74 $109 $42 $68 $18 $311 
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable - Hyatt
($ in millions)20222021202020192018Total
700 +$10 $$$$$25 
600 - 69912 
< 600— — — — 
No Score— — — — — — 
$14 $13 $$$$38 
Originated Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable - Welk
($ in millions)20222021202020192018Total
700 +$52 $47 $— $— $— $99 
600 - 69919 20 — — — 39 
< 600— — — 
No Score— — — — 
$73 $68 $— $— $— $141 
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7.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The following table shows the carrying values and the estimated fair values of financial assets and liabilities that qualify as financial instruments, determined in accordance with the authoritative guidance for disclosures regarding the fair value of financial instruments. Considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop estimates of fair value. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies could have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts. The table excludes Cash and cash equivalents, Restricted cash, Accounts and contracts receivable (excluding contracts receivable for financed VOI sales, net), deposits included in Other assets, Accounts payable, Advance deposits, Accrued liabilities, and derivative instruments, all of which had fair values approximating their carrying amounts due to the short maturities and liquidity of these instruments.
At June 30, 2022At December 31, 2021
($ in millions)Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Vacation ownership notes receivable, net$2,075 $2,160 $2,045 $2,102 
Other assets71 71 76 76 
Total financial assets$2,146 $2,231 $2,121 $2,178 
Securitized debt, net$(1,846)$(1,754)$(1,856)$(1,900)
2025 Notes, net(248)(249)(248)(261)
2028 Notes, net(346)(304)(346)(362)
2029 Notes, net(494)(416)(493)(505)
Term Loan, net(777)(745)(776)(784)
2022 Convertible Notes, net(1)
(225)(225)(224)(280)
2026 Convertible Notes, net(1)
(564)(520)(461)(682)
Non-interest bearing note payable, net(10)(10)— — 
Total financial liabilities$(4,510)$(4,223)$(4,404)$(4,774)
_________________________
(1)Prior period amounts have not been adjusted to reflect our adoption of ASU 2020-06 under the modified retrospective method. See Footnote 2 “Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Standards” for information on our adoption of ASU 2020-06.
At June 30, 2023At December 31, 2022
($ in millions)Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Vacation ownership notes receivable, net$2,272 $2,336 $2,198 $2,245 
Contracts receivable for financed VOI sales, net32 32 22 22 
Other assets87 87 76 76 
Total financial assets$2,391 $2,455 $2,296 $2,343 
Securitized debt, net$(2,028)$(1,933)$(1,938)$(1,828)
Term Loan, net(780)(782)(778)(775)
Revolving Corporate Credit Facility, net(61)(65)— — 
2025 Notes, net— — (248)(258)
2028 Notes, net(347)(316)(347)(307)
2029 Notes, net(495)(432)(494)(417)
2026 Convertible Notes, net(567)(532)(565)(560)
2027 Convertible Notes, net(561)(548)(560)(568)
Non-interest bearing note payable, net(4)(4)(10)(10)
Total financial liabilities$(4,843)$(4,612)$(4,940)$(4,723)
Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable
At June 30, 2022At December 31, 2021At June 30, 2023At December 31, 2022
($ in millions)($ in millions)Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
($ in millions)Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Vacation ownership notes receivable, netVacation ownership notes receivable, netVacation ownership notes receivable, net
SecuritizedSecuritized$1,659 $1,736 $1,662 $1,712 Securitized$1,863 $1,926 $1,792 $1,837 
Eligible for securitizationEligible for securitization90 98 97 104 Eligible for securitization52 53 63 65 
Not eligible for securitizationNot eligible for securitization326 326 286 286 Not eligible for securitization357 357 343 343 
Non-securitizedNon-securitized416 424 383 390 Non-securitized409 410 406 408 
$2,075 $2,160 $2,045 $2,102 $2,272 $2,336 $2,198 $2,245 
We estimate the fair value of our vacation ownership notes receivable that have been securitized using a discounted cash flow model. We believe this is comparable to the model that an independent third party would use in the current market. Our model uses default rates, prepayment rates, coupon rates, and loan terms for our securitized vacation ownership notes receivable portfolio as key drivers of risk and relative value to determine the fair value of the underlying vacation ownership notes receivable. We concluded that this fair value measurement should be categorized within Level 3.
Due to factors that impact the general marketability of our vacation ownership notes receivable that have not been securitized, as well as current market conditions, we bifurcate our non-securitized vacation ownership notes receivable at each balance sheet date into those eligible and not eligible for securitization using criteria applicable to current securitization transactions in the ABS market. Generally, vacation ownership notes receivable are considered not eligible
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for securitization if any of the following attributes are present: (1) payments are greater than 30 days past due; (2) the first payment has not been received; or (3) the collateral is located in Asia or Europe. In some cases, eligibility may also
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be determined based on the credit score of the borrower, the remaining term of the loans and other similar factors that may reflect investor demand in a securitization transaction or the cost to effectively securitize the vacation ownership notes receivable.
The table above shows the bifurcation of our vacation ownership notes receivable that have not been securitized into those eligible and not eligible for securitization based upon the aforementioned eligibility criteria. We estimate the fair value of the portion of our vacation ownership notes receivable that have not been securitized that we believe will ultimately be securitized in the same manner as vacation ownership notes receivable that have been securitized. We value the remaining vacation ownership notes receivable that have not been securitized at their carrying value, rather than using our pricing model. We believe that the carrying value of these particular vacation ownership notes receivable approximates fair value because the stated, or otherwise imputed, interest rates of these loans are generally consistent with current market rates and the reserve for these vacation ownership notes receivable appropriately accounts for risks in default rates, prepayment rates, discount rates, and loan terms. We concluded that this fair value measurement should be categorized within Level 3.
Contracts Receivable for Financed VOI Sales
At the time at which we recognize revenue for Marriott-branded VOI sales, we temporarily record a contract receivable for financed VOI sales, until the time at which we originate a vacation ownership note receivable, which occurs at closing. We believe that the carrying value of the contracts receivable for financed VOI sales approximates fair value because the stated, or otherwise imputed, interest rates of these receivables are generally consistent with current market rates and the reserve for these contracts receivable for financed VOI sales appropriately accounts for risks in default rates, prepayment rates, and discount rates. We concluded that this fair value measurement should be categorized within Level 3.
Other Assets
Other assets include $71$87 million of company owned insurance policies (the “COLI policies”), acquired on the lives of certain participants in the Marriott Vacations Worldwide Deferred Compensation Plan, that are held in a rabbi trust. The carrying value of the COLI policies is equal to their cash surrender value (Level 2 inputs).
Securitized Debt
We generate cash flow estimates by modeling all bond tranches for our active vacation ownership notes receivable securitization transactions, with consideration for the collateral specific to each tranche. The key drivers in our analysis include default rates, prepayment rates, bond interest rates, and other structural factors, which we use to estimate the projected cash flows. In order to estimate market credit spreads by rating, we obtain indicative credit spreads from investment banks that actively issue and facilitate the market for vacation ownership securities and determine an average credit spread by rating level of the different tranches. We then apply those estimated market spreads to swap rates in order to estimate an underlying discount rate for calculating the fair value of the active bonds payable. We concluded that this fair value measurement should be categorized within Level 3.
Senior Notes
We estimate the fair value of our 2025 Notes, 2028 Notes, and 2029 Notes (each as defined in Footnote 13 “Debt”) using quoted market prices as of the last trading day for the quarter; however these notes have only a limited trading history and volume, and as such this fair value estimate is not necessarily indicative of the value at which these notes could be retired or transferred. We concluded that this fair value measurement should be categorized within Level 2.
Term Loan
We estimate the fair value of our Term Loan (as defined in Footnote 1312 “Debt”) using quotes from securities dealers as of the last trading day for the quarter; however, this loan has only a limited trading history and volume, and as such, this fair value estimate is not necessarily indicative of the value at which the Term Loan could be retired or transferred. We concluded that this fair value measurement should be categorized within Level 3.
ConvertibleRevolving Corporate Credit Facility
We estimate that the gross carrying value of our Revolving Corporate Credit Facility (as defined in Footnote 12 “Debt”) approximates fair value as the contractual interest rate is variable plus an applicable margin. We concluded that this fair value measurement should be categorized within Level 3.
Senior Notes
We estimate the fair value of the 2026 Convertibleour 2025 Notes, (as2028 Notes, and 2029 Notes (each as defined in Footnote 1312 “Debt”) using quoted market prices as of the last trading day for the quarter; however these notes have only a limited trading history and volume, and as such, this fair value estimate is not necessarily indicative of the value at which the 2026 Convertible Notesthese notes could be retired or transferred. We concluded that this fair value measurement should be categorized within Level 2. The difference between the carrying value and the fair value is primarily attributed to the underlying conversion feature and the spread between the conversion price and the market value of the shares underlying the 2026 Convertible notes.
Prior to June 2022, we estimated the fair value of the 2022 Convertible Notes (as defined in Footnote 13 “Debt”) using the same approach as the aforementioned 2026 Convertible Notes. In June 2022, the fair value of the 2022 Convertible Notes was calculated using the “with and without” approach (Level 2) based upon comparable debt yields.
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Convertible Notes
We estimate the fair value of our convertible notes using quoted market prices as of the last trading day for the quarter; however, these notes have only a limited trading history and volume, and as such, this fair value estimate is not necessarily indicative of the value at which the convertible notes could be retired or transferred. We concluded that this fair value measurement should be categorized within Level 2.
Non-Interest Bearing Note Payable
The carrying value of our non-interest bearing note payable issued in connection with the acquisition of vacation ownership units located in Bali, Indonesia approximates fair value, because the imputed interest rate used to discount this note payable is consistent with current market rates.value. We concluded that this fair value measurement should be categorized within Level 3.
8.EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings or loss per common share attributable to common shareholders is calculated by dividing net income or loss attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the reporting period. Treasury stock is excluded from the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted earnings or loss per common share attributable to common shareholders is calculated to give effect to all potentially dilutive common shares that were outstanding during the reporting period, except in periods when there is a loss because the inclusion of the potential common shares would have an anti-dilutive effect. The dilutive effect of outstanding equity-based compensation awards is reflected in diluted earnings or loss per common share applicable to common shareholders by application of the treasury stock method using average market prices during the period.
We adopted ASU 2020-06 on January 1, 2022 using the modified retrospective method. ASU 2020-06 is applicable to our convertible notes outstanding as of adoption and requires us to calculate the impact of our convertible notes on diluted earnings per share using the “if-converted” method, regardless of our intent to settle or partially settle the debt in cash. Under the “if-converted” method, shares issuable upon conversion of our convertible notes are assumed to be converted into common stock at the beginning of the period, to the extent dilutive. We issued notice of our intent to settle the 2022 Convertible Notes in cash, which became irrevocable on June 15, 2022, and as a result, we suspended the use of the “if-converted” method for the 2022 Convertible Notes at that time, as there was no longer a share settlement option. Earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 have not been retrospectively restated and continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for that period.
The shares issuable on exercise of the warrants sold in connection with the issuance of our convertible notes will not impact the total dilutive weighted average shares outstanding unless and until the price of our common stock exceeds the respective strike price. If and when the price of our common stock exceeds the respective strike price of eitherany of the warrants, we will include the dilutive effect of the additional shares that may be issued upon exercise of the warrants in total dilutive weighted average shares outstanding, which we calculate using the treasury stock method. The convertible note hedges purchased in connection with each issuance of our convertible notes are considered to be anti-dilutive and do not impact our calculation of diluted earnings per share attributable to common shareholders for any periods presented herein. See Footnote 13 “Debt” for further information on our convertible notes.
The table below illustrates the reconciliation of the earnings or loss and number of shares used in our calculation of basic earnings or loss per share attributable to common shareholders.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(in millions, except per share amounts)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
Computation of Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Common Shareholders
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders$136 $$194 $(22)
Shares for basic earnings (loss) per share41.3 42.9 41.9 42.1 
Basic earnings (loss) per share$3.30 $0.15 $4.64 $(0.52)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(in millions, except per share amounts)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Net income attributable to common shareholders$90 $136 $177 $194 
Shares for basic earnings per share36.9 41.3 37.1 41.9 
Basic earnings per share$2.46 $3.30 $4.78 $4.64 
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The table below illustrates the reconciliation of the earnings or loss and number of shares used in our calculation of diluted earnings or loss per share attributable to common shareholders.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(in millions, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2022(1)
June 30, 2021(1)
June 30, 2022(1)
June 30, 2021(1)
Computation of Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Common Shareholders
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders$136 $$194 $(22)
Add back of interest expense related to convertible notes subsequent to the adoption of ASU 2020-06, net of tax— — 
Numerator used to calculate diluted EPS$138 $$197 $(22)
Shares for basic earnings (loss) per share41.3 42.9 41.9 42.1 
Effect of dilutive shares outstanding(2)
Employee SARs0.2 0.2 0.2 — 
Restricted stock units0.3 0.5 0.3 — 
2022 Convertible Notes ($230 million of principal)(3)
1.3 0.2 1.4 — 
2026 Convertible Notes ($575 million of principal)3.4 — 3.4 — 
Shares for diluted earnings (loss) per share46.5 43.8 47.2 42.1 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$2.97 $0.15 $4.18 $(0.52)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(in millions, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2023(1)
June 30, 2022(1)
June 30, 2023(1)
June 30, 2022(1)
Net income attributable to common shareholders$90 $136 $177 $194 
Add back of interest expense related to convertible notes, net of tax
Numerator used to calculate diluted earnings per share$95 $138 $186 $197 
Shares for basic earnings per share36.9 41.3 37.1 41.9 
Effect of dilutive shares outstanding
Employee SARs0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 
Restricted stock units0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 
2022 Convertible Notes ($230 million of principal)— 1.3 — 1.4 
2026 Convertible Notes ($575 million of principal)3.5 3.4 3.5 3.4 
2027 Convertible Notes ($575 million of principal)3.0 — 3.0 — 
Shares for diluted earnings per share43.8 46.5 44.1 47.2 
Diluted earnings per share$2.17 $2.97 $4.23 $4.18 

(1)The computations of diluted earnings per share attributable to common shareholders exclude approximately 293,000213,000 and 299,000293,000 shares of common stock, the maximum number of shares issuable as of June 30, 20222023 and June 30, 2021,2022, respectively, upon the vesting of certain performance-based awards, because the performance conditions required to be met for the shares subject to such awards to vest were not achieved by the end of the reporting period.
(2)For the first half of 2021, the following potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the above calculation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common shareholders during the periods presented, as the effects of including these securities would have been anti-dilutive.
Six Months Ended
(in millions)June 30, 2021
Employee SARs0.2 
Restricted stock units0.5 
2022 Convertible Notes ($230 million of principal)0.2 
0.9 
(3)We had the option to settle the 2022 Convertible Notes in cash, stock, or a combination of the two. Therefore, from the beginning of the period through the date on which our notice of our intent to settle the 2022 Convertible Notes in cash became irrevocable, we included shares in the denominator of the diluted earnings per share calculation, applying the “if-converted” method. For the period from June 15, 2022 through June 30, 2022, we excluded the related shares from the denominator of the diluted earnings per share calculation.
In accordance with the applicable accounting guidance for calculating earnings per share, for the second quarter and first half of 2022,2023, we excluded from our calculation of diluted earnings per share 252,314289,750 shares underlying stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) that may settle in shares of common stock because the exercise prices of such SARs, which ranged from $143.38 to $173.88, werewas greater than the average market price of our common stock for the applicable period.
For the second quarter of 2022, we excluded from our calculation of diluted earnings per share 252,314 shares underlying SARs that may settle in shares of common stock because the exercise prices of such SARs, which ranged from $143.38 to $173.88, was greater than the average market price of our common stock for the applicable period.
For the first half of 2022, we excluded from our calculation of diluted earnings per share 199,813 shares underlying SARs that may settle in shares of common stock because the exercise prices of such SARs, which ranged from $159.27 to $173.88, were greater than the average market price of our common stock for the applicable period.
For the second quarter of 2021, we excluded from our calculation of diluted earnings per share 127,857 shares underlying SARs that may settle in shares of common stock because the exercise price of $173.88 of such SARs was greater than the average market price of our common stock for the applicable period.
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9.INVENTORY
The following table shows the composition of our inventory balances:
($ in millions)At June 30, 2022At December 31, 2021
Real estate inventory(1)
$686 $710 
Other
$695 $719 
_________________________
(1)Represents completed inventory that is registered for sale as vacation ownership interests and vacation ownership inventory expected to be reacquired pursuant to estimated future foreclosures.
($ in millions)At June 30, 2023At December 31, 2022
Real estate inventory(1)
$648 $651 
Other12 
$660 $660 
(1)Represents completed inventory that is registered for sale as VOIs and vacation ownership inventory expected to be reacquired pursuant to estimated future defaults on originated vacation ownership notes receivable.
We value vacation ownership products at the lower of cost or fair market value less costs to sell, in accordance with applicable accounting guidance, and we record operating supplies at the lower of cost (using the first-in, first-out method) or net realizable value. Product cost true-up activity relating to vacation ownership products increased carrying values of inventory by $15 million during the first half of 2023 and $10 million during the first half of 2022 and by $1 million during the first half2022.
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In addition to the above, at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, we had $506$377 million and $460$428 million, respectively, of completed vacation ownership units which are classified as a component of Property and equipment, net until the time at which they are available and legally registered for sale as vacation ownership products.
10.GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES
Goodwill
The following table details the carrying amount of our goodwill at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, and reflects goodwill attributed to the ILG Acquisition and the Welk Acquisition.
($ in millions)Vacation Ownership Reporting UnitExchange & Third-Party Management Reporting UnitTotal Consolidated
Balance at December 31, 2021$2,778 $372 $3,150 
Measurement period adjustments(8)— (8)
Disposition of VRI Americas— (25)(25)
Balance at June 30, 2022$2,770 $347 $3,117 
Intangible Assets
The following table details the composition of our intangible asset balances:
($ in millions)At June 30, 2022At December 31, 2021
Definite-lived intangible assets
Member relationships$670 $671 
Management contracts427 452 
1,097 1,123 
Accumulated amortization(219)(194)
878 929 
Indefinite-lived intangible assets
Trade names63 64 
$941 $993 
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11.CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS
Commitments and Letters of Credit
As of June 30, 2022,2023, we had the following commitments outstanding:
We have various contracts for the use of information technology hardware and software that we use in the normal course of business. Our aggregate commitment under these contracts was $81$85 million, of which we expect $28$39 million, $30$23 million, $13 million, $7$16 million, and $3$7 million will be paid in the remainder of 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, and 2026, and thereafter, respectively.
We have a commitment to acquire real estate for use in our Vacation Ownership segment via our involvement with a VIE. Refer to Footnote 1615 “Variable Interest Entities” for additional information and our activities relating to the VIE involved in this transaction.
We have commitments to acquire inventory from our managed owners’ associations in the remainder of 2022 for $30 million.
Surety bonds issued as of June 30, 20222023 totaled $127$130 million, the majority of which were requested by federal, state, or local governments in connection with our operations.
As of June 30, 2022,2023, we had $1 million of letters of credit outstanding under our Revolving Corporate Credit Facility (as defined in Footnote 1312 “Debt”). In addition, as of June 30, 2022,2023, we had $2$1 million in letters of credit outstanding related to and in lieu of reserves required for several vacation ownership notes receivable securitization transactions outstanding. These letters of credit are not issued pursuant to, nor do they impact our borrowing capacity under, the Revolving Corporate Credit Facility.
Guarantees
Certain of our rental management agreements in our Exchange & Third-Party Management segment provide for owners of properties we manage to receive specified percentages of rental revenue or guaranteed amounts generated under our management. In these cases, the operating expenses for the rental operations are paid from the revenue generated by the rentals, the owners are then paid their contractual percentages or guaranteed amounts, and we either retain the balance of the rental revenue (if any) as our fee or we make up the deficit.deficit if the owners have not received their guaranteed amounts. At June 30, 2022,2023, our maximum exposure under fixed dollar guarantees was $8$6 million, of which $1 million, $2 million, $2 million, $1 million, $1 million, and $1 million relate to the remainder of 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026, and 2027 and thereafter, respectively.
We have a commitment to an owners’ association that we manage to pay for any shortfall between the actual expenses incurred by the owners’ association and the income received by the owners’ association, in lieu of our payment of maintenance fees for unsold inventory. The agreement will terminate on the earlier of: 1) sale of 95% of the total ownership interests in the owners’ association; or 2) written notification of termination by either party. At June 30, 2022,2023, our expected commitment for the remainder of 20222023 is $5 million, which will ultimately be recorded as a component of rental expense on our income statement.$6 million.
Loss Contingencies
In February 2019, the owners’ association for the St. Regis Residence Club, New York filed a lawsuit in the Supreme Court for the State of New York, New York County, Commercial Division against ILG and several of its subsidiaries and certain third parties. The operative complaint alleges that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties related to sale and rental practices, aided and abetted certain breaches of fiduciary duty, engaged in self-dealing as the sponsor and manager of the club, tortiously interfered with the management agreement, were unjustly enriched, and engaged in anticompetitive conduct. The plaintiff is seeking unspecified damages, punitive damages and disgorgement of payments under the management and purchase agreements. In February 2022, the Court granted our motion to dismiss the complaint and dismissed with prejudice all claims except one, with respect to which the plaintiff was granted leave to amend its complaint. The plaintiff has filed an amended complaint and has appealed the dismissal of the other claims.
In April 2019,June 2023, the appellate court upheld the dismissal of those claims. Plaintiff filed a purported class-action lawsuit wasmotion for reconsideration of that appellate ruling. In November 2022, the Court granted our motion to dismiss the amended complaint and again granted plaintiff leave to amend its complaint. The plaintiff filed by Alanan amended complaint and Marjorie Helman and others against us inagain appealed the Superior Court of the Virgin Islands, Division of St. Thomas alleging that their fractional interests were devalued by the affiliation of The Ritz-Carlton Club, St. Thomas and other Ritz-Carlton Clubs with our MVCD program. The lawsuit was subsequently removed to the U.S. District Court for the District of the Virgin Islands. The plaintiffs are seeking unspecified damages, disgorgement of profits, fees and costs.
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dismissal. That appeal remains pending. We believe we have meritorious defenses to the claims in each of the above mattersthis matter and intend to vigorously defend each matter.against them.
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In the ordinary course of our business, various claims and lawsuits have been filed or are pending against us. A number of these lawsuits and claims may exist at any given time. Additionally, the COVID-19 pandemic may give rise to various claims and lawsuits from owners, members and other parties. We record and accrue for legal contingencies when we determine that it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. In making such determinations, we evaluate, among other things, the degree of probability of an unfavorable outcome and, when it is probable that a liability has been incurred, our ability to make a reasonable estimate of loss. We review these accruals each reporting period and make revisions based on changes in facts and circumstances.
We have not accrued for any of the pending mattersmatter described above and we cannot estimate a range of the potential liability associated with thesethis pending matters,matter, if any, at this time. We have accrued for other claims and lawsuits, but the amount accrued is not material individually or in the aggregate. For matters not requiring accrual, we do not believe that the ultimate outcome of such matters, individually or in the aggregate, will materially harm our financial position, cash flows, or overall trends in results of operations based on information currently available. However, legal proceedings are inherently uncertain, and while we believe that our accruals, where required, are adequate and/or we have valid defenses to the claims asserted, unfavorable rulings could occur that could, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or operating results.
Leases That Have Not Yet Commenced
During 2020, we entered into a finance lease arrangement, which was then amended in 2021, for our new global headquarters office building, which is being constructed in Orlando, Florida. The initial lease term is approximately 16 years with total lease payments of $137 million for the aforementioned period. We expect the new office building to be completed in 2023. Upon commencement of the lease term, a right-of-use asset and corresponding liability will be recorded on our balance sheet.
12.11.SECURITIZED DEBT
The following table provides detail on our securitized debt, net of unamortized debt discount and issuance costs.
($ in millions)At June 30, 2022At December 31, 2021
Vacation ownership notes receivable securitizations, gross(1)
$1,868 $1,877 
Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs(22)(21)
$1,846 $1,856 
_________________________
(1)Interest rates as of June 30, 2022 range from 1.5% to 4.6%, with a weighted average interest rate of 2.7%.
($ in millions)At June 30, 2023At December 31, 2022
Vacation ownership notes receivable securitizations, gross(1)
$1,863 $1,799 
Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs(22)(21)
1,841 1,778 
Warehouse Credit Facility, gross(2)
189 162 
Unamortized debt issuance costs(2)(2)
187 160 
$2,028 $1,938 
(1)Interest rates as of June 30, 2023 range from 1.5% to 6.6%, with a weighted average interest rate of 3.8%.
(2)Effective interest rate as of June 30, 2023 was 6.5%.
All of our securitized debt is non-recourse to MVWC.non-recourse. See Footnote 1615 “Variable Interest Entities” for a discussion of the collateral for the non-recourse debt associated with our securitized debt.
The following table shows scheduledanticipated future principal payments for our securitized debt as of June 30, 2022.2023.
Vacation Ownership
Notes Receivable Securitizations
Vacation Ownership
Notes Receivable Securitizations
Warehouse Credit
Facility(1)
Total
($ in millions)($ in millions)($ in millions)Vacation Ownership
Notes Receivable Securitizations
Warehouse Credit
Facility(1)
Payments YearPayments Year
2022, remaining$90 
2023183 
2023, remaining2023, remaining$89 $$93 
20242024188 2024181 190 
20252025189 2025184 11 195 
20262026191 2026187 165 352 
20272027188 — 188 
ThereafterThereafter1,027 Thereafter1,034 — 1,034 
$1,868 $1,863 $189 $2,052 
(1)Excludes future Warehouse Credit Facility renewals.
(1)Excludes future Warehouse Credit Facility renewals.
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Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable Securitizations
Each of the securitized vacation ownership notes receivable transactions contains various triggers relating to the performance of the underlying vacation ownership notes receivable. If a pool of securitized vacation ownership notes receivable fails to perform within the pool’s established parameters (default or delinquency thresholds vary by transaction), transaction provisions effectively redirect the monthly excess spread we would otherwise receive from that pool (attributable to the interests we retained) to accelerate the principal payments to investors (taking into account the subordination of the different tranches to the extent there are multiple tranches) until the performance trigger is cured. During the second quarter of 2022,2023, and as of June 30, 2022,2023, we had 14 securitized vacation ownership notes receivable pools outstanding, none of which were out of compliance with their respective established parameters.
As the contractual terms of the underlying securitized vacation ownership notes receivable determine the maturities of the non-recourse debt associated with them, actual maturities may occur earlier than shown above due to prepayments by the vacation ownership notes receivable obligors.
During the second quarter of 2022,2023, we completed the securitization ofsecuritized a pool of $383$388 million of vacation ownership notes receivable. Approximately $342 million of the vacation ownership notes receivable were purchased by MVW 2022-1 LLC (the “2022-1 LLC”) during the second quarter of 2022, and as of June 30, 2022, the 2022-1 LLC held $40 million of the proceeds, which was released as the remaining vacation ownership notes receivable were purchased subsequent to June 30, 2022.
In connection with the securitization, investors purchased $375$380 million in vacation ownership loan backed notes were issued by the 2022-1MVW 2023-1 LLC (the “2023-1 LLC”) in a private placement. The 2022-1 LLC issued 4Four classes of vacation ownership loan backed notes: $220notes were issued by the 2023-1 LLC: $237 million of Class A Notes, $77$65 million of Class B Notes, $48 million of Class C Notes, and $30 million of Class D Notes. The Class A Notes have an interest rate of 4.15%4.93%, the Class B Notes have an interest rate of 4.40%5.42%, the Class C Notes have an interest rate of 5.23%6.54%, and the Class D Notes have an interest rate of 7.35%, for an overall weighted average interest rate8.83%. Investors purchased $369 million of 4.59%. Of the $375 million in proceeds from the transaction, approximately $98 million was used to repay all outstanding amounts previously drawn under our Warehouse Credit Facility (as defined below), approximately $7 million was used to pay transaction expenses and fund required reserves, and the remaining $176 million will be used for general corporate purposes. In connection with this securitization, we redeemed the remaining vacation ownership loan backed notes issued in a prior securitization transaction for approximately $38 million. The majorityby the 2023-1 LLC, composed of the loans acquired throughClass A Notes, the redemptionClass B Notes, the Class C Notes, and a portion of the Class D Notes, of which we retained $11 million. Proceeds from the transaction, net of fees and a reserve, were purchased byused to repay the 2022-1 LLC.
Subsequent to the end ofoutstanding obligations on our warehouse credit facility (the “Warehouse Credit Facility”) and for other general corporate purposes. The Class D notes that we retained were subsequently sold at par during the second quarter of 2022, the 2022-1 LLC purchased the remaining $41 million of vacation ownership notes receivable and $40 million was released from restricted cash.2023.
Warehouse Credit Facility
Our warehouse credit facility (the “Warehouse Credit Facility”), which has a borrowing capacity of $350 million, allows for the securitization of vacation ownership notes receivable on a revolving non-recourse basis. During the first quarter of 2022, we securitized vacation ownership notes receivable under our Warehouse Credit Facility. The carrying amount of the vacation ownership notes receivable securitized was $125 million. The average advance rate was 81%, which resulted in gross proceeds of $102 million. Net proceeds were $101 million due to the funding of reserve accounts of $1 million. As of June 30, 2022, there were no cash borrowings outstanding under our Warehouse Credit Facility.
Subsequent to the end of the second quarter of 2022,2023, we amended certain agreements associated with our Warehouse Credit Facility (the “Warehouse Amendment”). The Warehouse Amendment increased the borrowing capacity of the existing facility from $350$425 million to $425$500 million and extended the revolving period from April 21, 2023 to July 28, 2024. The Warehouse Amendment also modified the interest rate applicable2024 to most borrowings under the Warehouse Credit Facility. The Warehouse Credit Facility now uses a U.S. Treasury overnight financing rate (Secured Overnight Financing Rate or “SOFR”) plus a 0.10% adjustment (“Adjusted SOFR”) replacing 1-month LIBOR as its benchmark interest rate. As part of the Warehouse Amendment, the credit spread remained at 135 basis points over Adjusted SOFR.May 31, 2025. The Warehouse Amendment made no other material changes to the Warehouse Credit Facility.
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13.12.DEBT
The following table provides detail on our debt balances, net of unamortized debt discount and issuance costs.
($ in millions)($ in millions)At June 30, 2022At December 31, 2021($ in millions)At June 30, 2023At December 31, 2022
Corporate Credit FacilityCorporate Credit Facility
Term Loan$784 $784 
Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs(4)(6)
780 778 
Revolving Corporate Credit Facility(1)
65 — 
Unamortized debt issuance costs(2)
(4)— 
61 — 
Senior Secured NotesSenior Secured NotesSenior Secured Notes
2025 Notes$250 $250 2025 Notes— 250 
Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs(2)(2)Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs— (2)
248 248 — 248 
Senior Unsecured NotesSenior Unsecured NotesSenior Unsecured Notes
2028 Notes350 350 
Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs(3)(3)
347 347 
2028 Notes350 350 2029 Notes500 500 
Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs(4)(4)Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs(5)(6)
346 346 495 494 
2029 Notes500 500 
Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs(6)(7)
494 493 
Corporate Credit Facility
Term Loan784 784 
Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs(7)(8)
777 776 
Convertible NotesConvertible NotesConvertible Notes
2022 Convertible Notes230 230 2026 Convertible Notes575 575 
Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs(5)(6)Unamortized debt issuance costs(8)(10)
225 224 567 565 
2026 Convertible Notes575 575 2027 Convertible Notes575 575 
Unamortized debt discount and issuance costs(11)(114)Unamortized debt issuance costs(14)(15)
564 461 561 560 
Finance LeasesFinance Leases186 86 
Non-interest bearing note payableNon-interest bearing note payable10 — Non-interest bearing note payable10 
$3,001 $3,088 
Finance Leases84 83 
$2,748 $2,631 
(1)Effective interest rate as of June 30, 2023 was 6.9%.
(1)Effective interest rate as of June 30, 2023 was 6.9%.
(2)Excludes $5 million of unamortized debt issuance costs as of December 31, 2022. As no cash borrowings were outstanding under the Revolving Corporate Credit Facility at that time, the unamortized debt issuance costs were included in Other assets.
(2)Excludes $5 million of unamortized debt issuance costs as of December 31, 2022. As no cash borrowings were outstanding under the Revolving Corporate Credit Facility at that time, the unamortized debt issuance costs were included in Other assets.
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The following table shows scheduled principal payments for our debt, based on contractual terms and maturity dates, excluding finance leases, as of June 30, 2022.2023.
($ in millions)2025
Notes
2028
Notes
2029
Notes
Term
Loan
2022 Convertible Notes2026 Convertible NotesNon-Interest Bearing Note PayableTotal
Year Payments
2022, remaining$— $— $— $— $230 $— $— $230 
2023— — — — — — 
2024— — — — — — 
2025250 — — 784 — — — 1,034 
2026— — — — — 575 — 575 
Thereafter— 350 500 — — — — 850 
$250 $350 $500 $784 $230 $575 $10 $2,699 
Payments Year
($ in millions)Remaining 20232024202520262027ThereafterTotal
Term Loan$— $— $784 $— $— $— $784 
Revolving Corporate Credit Facility— — — — 65 — 65 
2028 Notes— — — — — 350 350 
2029 Notes— — — — — 500 500 
2026 Convertible Notes— — — 575 — — 575 
2027 Convertible Notes— — — — 575 — 575 
Non-Interest Bearing Note Payable— — — — — 
$— $$784 $575 $640 $850 $2,853 
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Senior Notes
Our senior notes include:
$500 million aggregate principal amount of 6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2025 issued in the second quarter of 2020 with a maturity date of September 15, 2025 (the “2025 Notes”), of which $250 million of principal was outstanding as of June 30, 2022.
$350 million aggregate principal amount of 4.750% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2028 issued in the fourth quarter of 2019 with a maturity date of January 15, 2028 (the “2028 Notes”).
$500 million aggregate principal amount of 4.500% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2029 issued in the second quarter of 2021 with a maturity date of June 15, 2029 (the “2029 Notes”).
Corporate Credit Facility
Our corporate credit facility (“Corporate Credit Facility”), which provides support for our business, including ongoing liquidity and letters of credit, includes a $900 million term loan facility (the “Term Loan”), which matures on August 31, 2025, and bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.75%, and a revolving credit facility (thewith a borrowing capacity of $750 million(the “Revolving Corporate Credit Facility”) which includes, including a letter of credit sub-facility of $75 million.million, that terminates on March 31, 2027.
During the firstsecond quarter of 2022,2023, we entered into an amendment to the Revolving Corporate Credit Facility (the “Revolver Amendment”“Amendment”), which increased the borrowing capacity of the existing revolving credit facility from $600 million to $750 million and extended the maturity date from August 31, 2023 to March 31, 2027. The Revolver Amendment modified the interest rate applicable to borrowings under the Revolving Corporate Credit Facility toTerm Loan. Beginning July 31, 2023, the Term Loan will reference SOFRthe Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) and towill be based on “Adjusted Term SOFR,” which is calculated as Term SOFR (as defined in the Revolver Amendment), plus a 0.10% adjustment for a one-month interest period, a 0.15% adjustment for a three-month interest period, or a 0.25% adjustment for a six-month interest period, subject to a 0.00% floor. Interest rates for other select non-U.S. dollar borrowings were also amended to be based on updated variable rate indices. The applicable margins with respect to the Revolving Corporate Credit Facility were amended to be based on leverage-based measures instead of credit ratings-based measures. The Revolver Amendment made no other material changes to the Corporate Credit Facility.
Prior to 2020,2022, we entered into $250 million of interest rate swaps and an interest rate collar under which we may pay a fixed rate of 2.9625% and receive a floating interest rate through September 2023 and $200 million of interest rate swaps under which we pay a fixed rate of 2.2480% and receive a floating interest rate through April 2024, in each case to hedge a portion of our interest rate risk on the Term Loan. We also entered intoDuring the second quarter of 2023, we amended these interest rate swaps and the collar to reference SOFR rather than LIBOR, effective July 31, 2023. As a result of this transition, the fixed rate on the $250 million of interest rate swaps maturing in September 2023 was amended to 2.88%, the fixed rate on the $200 million of interest rate swaps maturing in April 2024 was amended to 2.17%, and the cap strike price on the $100 million interest rate collar with a cap strike rate of 2.5000% and a floor strike rate of 1.8810% through April 2024was amended to further hedge our interest rate risk on the Term Loan.2.43%. Both the interest rate swaps and the interest rate collar have been designated and qualify as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk and are recorded in Other assets on our Balance SheetSheets as of June 30, 20222023 and in Other liabilities on our Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021.2022. We characterize payments we make or receive in connection with these derivative instruments as interest expense and a reclassification of accumulated other comprehensive income or loss for presentation purposes.
The following table reflects the activity in accumulated other comprehensive income or loss related to our derivative instruments during the first half of 20222023 and 2021.2022. There were no reclassifications to the Income Statement for eitherany of the periods presented below.
($ in millions)($ in millions)20222021($ in millions)20232022
Derivative instrument adjustment balance, January 1Derivative instrument adjustment balance, January 1$(18)$(39)Derivative instrument adjustment balance, January 1$13 $(18)
Other comprehensive gain before reclassifications16 
Other comprehensive (loss) gain before reclassificationsOther comprehensive (loss) gain before reclassifications(3)16 
Derivative instrument adjustment balance, March 31Derivative instrument adjustment balance, March 31(2)(33)Derivative instrument adjustment balance, March 3110 (2)
Other comprehensive gain before reclassifications
Other comprehensive (loss) gain before reclassificationsOther comprehensive (loss) gain before reclassifications(1)
Derivative instrument adjustment balance, June 30Derivative instrument adjustment balance, June 30$$(30)Derivative instrument adjustment balance, June 30$$
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ConvertibleSenior Notes
2022 Convertible NotesOur senior notes include:
During 2017, we issued $230$500 million of aggregate principal amount of convertible senior notes (the “2022 Convertible Notes”) that bear interest at6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2025 issued in the second quarter of 2020 with a ratematurity date of 1.50%, payable in cash semi-annually. The 2022 Convertible Notes mature on September 15, 2022, unless repurchased or converted2025 (the “2025 Notes”), of which $250 million was outstanding as of December 31, 2022.
$350 million aggregate principal amount of 4.750% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2028 issued in accordancethe fourth quarter of 2019 with their termsa maturity date of January 15, 2028 (the “2028 Notes”).
$500 million aggregate principal amount of 4.500% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2029 issued in the second quarter of 2021 with a maturity date of June 15, 2029 (the “2029 Notes”).
Redemption of Senior Secured Notes
During the first quarter of 2023, we redeemed, prior to that date.
The conversion rate is subjectmaturity, the remaining $250 million of the 2025 Notes outstanding pursuant to adjustment for certain events as describeda redemption notice issued in the fourth quarter of 2022 and the terms of the indenture governing the notes, and was subject to adjustment as of June 30, 2022 to 6.8540 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of 2022 Convertible Notes (equivalent to a conversion price of $145.90 per share of our common stock), as a result of the dividends we declared since issuance of the 2022 Convertible Notes that were greater than the quarterly dividend we paid when the 2022 Convertible Notes were issued. As of June 30, 2022, the effective interest rate was 10.85%.
The following table reflects the activity related to our 2022 Convertible Notes during the first half of 2022.
($ in millions)Principal AmountUnamortized Debt DiscountUnamortized Debt Issuance CostsDebt, netCarrying Amount of Equity Component, net of Issuance Costs
At December 31, 2021$230 $(5)$(1)$224 $33 
Adoption of ASU 2020-06(1)
— — (33)
At January 1, 2022230 — (1)229 — 
Amortization of debt issuance costs— — — 
Fair value of conversion option transferred to other liabilities(2)
— (5)— (5)— 
At June 30, 2022$230 $(5)$— $225 $— 
________________________
(1)As a result of the adoption of ASU 2020-06 during the first quarter of 2022, we no longer accounted for the liability and equity components of the convertible notes separately, and we reclassified the conversion feature related to the 2022 Convertible Notes from equity to liabilities. Prior period amounts have not been adjusted to reflect our adoption of ASU 2020-06 under the modified retrospective method. See Footnote 2 “Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Standards” for information on our adoption of ASU 2020-06.
(2)We issued notice of our intent to settle the 2022 Convertible Notes in cash, which became irrevocable on June 15, 2022, and as a result, our previous exception to derivative accounting no longer applied and we were required to fair value the conversion feature on the 2022 Convertible Notes at that time. The fair value of the conversion feature of $5 million was recorded as a debt discount and a corresponding increase to Other liabilities on our balance sheet. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the conversion feature will be recorded on our income statement.
The following table shows interest expense information related to the 2022 Convertible2025 Notes.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
Contractual interest expense$$$$
Amortization of debt discount— — 
Amortization of debt issuance costs— — 
$$$$
2022 Convertible Note Hedges and Warrants
In connection with this redemption, we incurred charges of $10 million, inclusive of a redemption premium and the offeringwrite-off of unamortized debt issuance costs, which was recorded in Gains and other income, net on our Income Statement for the 2022 Convertible Notes, we concurrently entered into the following privately-negotiated separate transactions: convertible note hedge transactions with respect to our common stock (“2022 Convertible Note Hedges”), covering a total of approximately 1.6 million shares of our common stock, and warrant transactions (“2022 Warrants”), whereby we sold to the counterparties to the 2022 Convertible Note Hedges warrants to acquire approximately 1.6 million shares of our common stock. As ofsix months ended June 30, 2022, the strike prices of the 2022 Convertible Note Hedges and the 2022 Warrants were subject to adjustment to approximately $147.99 and $176.45, respectively, and no 2022 Convertible Note Hedges or 2022 Warrants have been exercised.2023.
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The 2022 Note Hedges are required to follow the same settlement provisions as the 2022 Convertible Notes. As such, upon issuance of the irrevocable notice of our intent to settle the 2022 Convertible Notes in cash, our previous exception to the derivative accounting for the 2022 Convertible Note Hedges no longer applied and we were required to fair value the 2022 Convertible Note Hedges at that time. The fair value of the 2022 Convertible Note Hedges of $6 million was estimated using the Black-Scholes model based on historical and implied volatility and the U.S. Treasury risk-free rate (Level 2 inputs) and recorded in Other assets and Additional paid-in capital on our balance sheet. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the 2022 Convertible Note Hedges will be recorded on our income statement.
2026 Convertible Notes
During 2021, we issued $575 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior notes (the “2026 Convertible Notes”) that bear interest at a rate of 0.00%. The 2026 Convertible Notes mature on January 15, 2026, unless repurchased or converted in accordance with their terms prior to that date.
The conversion rate is subject to adjustment for certain events as described in the indenture governing the notes, and was subject to adjustment as of June 30, 20222023 to 5.93956.0609 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of 2026 Convertible Notes (equivalent to a conversion price of $168.36$164.99 per share of our common stock), as a result of the dividends we declared since issuance of the 2026 Convertible Notes that were greater than the quarterly dividend we paid when the 2026 Convertible Notes were issued. Upon conversion, we will pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash, shares of our common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of our common stock, at our election. As of June 30, 2022,2023, the effective interest rate was 0.55%.
The following table shows the net carrying value of the 2026 Convertible Notes.
($ in millions)At June 30, 2022At December 31, 2021
Liability component
Principal amount$575 $575 
Unamortized debt discount(1)
— (104)
Unamortized debt issuance costs(11)(10)
Net carrying amount of the liability component$564 $461 
Carrying amount of equity component, net of issuance costs(1)
$— $117 
________________________
(1)As a result of adoption of ASU 2020-06 during the first quarter of 2022, we no longer account for the liability and equity components of the convertible notes separately, and we reclassified the conversion feature related to the 2026 Convertible Notes from equity to liabilities. Prior period amounts have not been adjusted to reflect our adoption of ASU 2020-06 under the modified retrospective method. See Footnote 2 “Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Standards” for information on our adoption of ASU 2020-06.
The following table shows interest expense information related to the 2026 Convertible Notes.
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Amortization of debt discount$— $$— $10 
Amortization of debt issuance costsAmortization of debt issuance costs— Amortization of debt issuance costs$$— $$
$— $$$11 
2026 Convertible Note Hedges and Warrants
In connection with the offering of the 2026 Convertible Notes, we concurrently entered into the following privately-negotiated separate transactions: convertible note hedge transactions with respect to our common stock (“2026(the “2026 Convertible Note Hedges”), covering a total of approximately 3.43.5 million shares of our common stock, and warrant transactions (“2026(the “2026 Warrants”), whereby we sold to the counterparties to the 2026 Convertible Note Hedges warrants to acquire approximately 3.43.5 million shares of our common stock. As of June 30, 2022,2023, the strike prices of the 2026 Convertible Note Hedges and the 2026 Warrants were subject to adjustment to approximately $168.36$164.99 and $210.45,$206.24, respectively, and no 2026 Convertible Note Hedges or 2026 Warrants have been exercised.
2027 Convertible Notes
During 2022, we issued $575 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior notes (the “2027 Convertible Notes”) that bear interest at a rate of 3.25%. The 2027 Convertible Notes mature on December 15, 2027, unless earlier repurchased or converted in accordance with their terms prior to that date.
The 2027 Convertible Notes are convertible at a rate of 5.2729 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of 2027 Convertible Notes (equivalent to a conversion price of $189.65 per share of our common stock) as of June 30, 2023. The conversion rate is subject to adjustment for certain events as described in the indenture governing the notes.
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Upon conversion, we will pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash, shares of our common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of our common stock, at our election.As of June 30, 2023, the effective interest rate was 3.88%.
The following table shows interest expense information related to the 2027 Convertible Notes.
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Contractual interest expense$$— $$— 
Amortization of debt issuance costs— — 
$$— $11 $— 
2027 Convertible Note Hedges and Warrants
In connection with the offering of the 2027 Convertible Notes, we concurrently entered into the following privately-negotiated separate transactions: convertible note hedge transactions with respect to our common stock (the “2027 Convertible Note Hedges”), covering a total of 3.0 million shares of our common stock, and warrant transactions (the “2027 Warrants”), whereby we sold to the counterparties to the 2027 Convertible Note Hedges warrants to acquire 3.0 million shares of our common stock. As of June 30, 2023, the strike prices of the 2027 Convertible Note Hedges and the 2027 Warrants were $189.65 and $286.26, respectively, and no 2027 Convertible Note Hedges or 2027 Warrants have been exercised.
Security and Guarantees
Amounts borrowed under the Corporate Credit Facility, and the 2025 Notes, as well as obligations with respect to letters of credit issued pursuant to the Corporate Credit Facility, are secured by a perfected first priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of the borrowers under, and guarantors of, that facility (which include MVWC and certain of our direct and indirect, existing and future, domestic subsidiaries, excluding certain bankruptcy remote special purpose subsidiaries), in each case including inventory, subject to certain exceptions. In addition, the Corporate Credit Facility, the 2026 Convertible Notes, the 20252027 Convertible Notes, the 2028 Notes, and the 2029 Notes are guaranteed by MVWC and certain of our direct and indirect, existing and future, domestic subsidiaries, excluding certain bankruptcy remote special purpose subsidiaries.subsidiaries.
Non-Interest Bearing Note PayableFinance Lease
During 2020, we entered into a finance lease arrangement, which was amended in 2021, for our new global headquarters office building in Orlando, Florida. The lease for the new building commenced for accounting purposes during the first quarter of 2022,2023, upon the substantial completion of construction. The lease includes a 26-year lease term, consisting of a 16-year initial term plus two five-year renewal options. As of June 30, 2023, the present value of the future lease payments, net of lease incentives, was $80 million, with a corresponding lease liability of $99 million. We record right-of-use assets for our finance leases in Property and equipment, net. Our total payments under this lease are $247 million, of which we issued a non-interest bearing note payableexpect $1 million, $7 million, $8 million, $8 million, $9 million, and $214 million will be paid in connection with the acquisition of vacation ownership units located in Bali, Indonesia. See Footnote 3 “Acquisitions2023, 2024, 2025, 2026, 2027, and Dispositions” for additional information on this transaction.thereafter, respectively.
14.13.SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Marriott Vacations Worldwide has 100,000,000 authorized shares of common stock, par value of $0.01 per share. At June 30, 2022,2023, there were 75,741,58575,806,578 shares of Marriott Vacations Worldwide common stock issued, of which 40,364,58436,469,493 shares were outstanding and 35,377,00139,337,085 shares were held as treasury stock. At December 31, 2021,2022, there were 75,519,04975,744,524 shares of Marriott Vacations Worldwide common stock issued, of which 42,283,37837,481,082 shares were outstanding and 33,235,67138,263,442 shares were held as treasury stock. Marriott Vacations Worldwide has 2,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, par value of $0.01 per share, none of which were issued or outstanding as of June 30, 20222023 or December 31, 2021.2022.
Share Repurchase Program
From time to time, with the approval of our Board of Directors, we may undertake programs to purchase shares of our own sharescommon stock (each, a “Share Repurchase Program” and collectively, the “Share Repurchase Programs”). During the third quarter of 2021, our Board of Directors authorized us to purchase shares of our common stock under a Share Repurchase Program for an aggregate purchase price not to exceed $250 million, prior to December 31, 2022. During the first quarter of 2022, our Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to an additional $300 million of our common stock under this program, as well as the extension ofand extended the term of this program to March 31, 2023. During the third quarter of 2022, our
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Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to an additional $500 million of our common stock under this program, and extended the term of this program to June 30, 2023. During the second quarter of 2023, our Board of Directors increased the remaining authorization to $600 million, and extended the term of this program to December 31, 2024. As of June 30, 2022,2023, approximately $160$561 million remained available for share repurchases under the Share Repurchase Program.
Subsequent to the end of the second quarter of 2022, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $500 million of our common stock, as well as the extension of the term of the Share Repurchase Program to June 30, 2023.
Share repurchases may be made through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, block transactions, tender offers, or otherwise. The specific timing, amount and other terms of the repurchases will depend on market conditions, corporate and regulatory requirements, contractual restrictions, and other factors. In connection with the current Share Repurchase Program, we are authorized to adopt one or more plans pursuant to the provisions of Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The authorization for the current Share Repurchase Program may be suspended, terminated, increased or decreased by our Board of Directors at any time without prior notice. Acquired shares of our common stock are currently held as treasury shares and carried at cost in our Financial Statements.
The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, which was enacted in August 2022, imposes a 1% excise tax on the net value of certain stock repurchases made after December 31, 2022. For purposes of calculating the excise tax, the fair value of certain share issuances may be netted against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In the first half of 2023, we reflected the applicable excise tax in treasury stock as part of the cost basis of the stock repurchased and recorded a corresponding liability for the excise taxes payable in Accrued liabilities on our Balance Sheet.
The following table summarizes share repurchase activity under our Share Repurchase Programs:
($ in millions, except per share amounts)Number of Shares RepurchasedCost of Shares RepurchasedAverage Price
Paid per Share
As of December 31, 202117,681,395 $1,418 $80.17 
For the first half of 20222,187,336 312 $143.02 
As of June 30, 202219,868,731 $1,730 $87.09 
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($ in millions, except per share amounts)Number of Shares RepurchasedCost Basis of Shares RepurchasedAverage Price
Paid per Share
As of December 31, 202222,773,218 $2,119 $93.06 
For the first half of 20231,143,555 162 $141.84 
As of June 30, 202323,916,773 $2,281 $95.40 
Dividends
We declared cash dividends to holders of common stock during the first half of 20222023 as follows. Any future dividend payments will be subject to the restrictions imposed under the agreements covering our debt, and Board approval. There can be no assurance that we will pay dividends in the future.
Declaration DateShareholder Record DateDistribution DateDividend per Share
February 18, 202216, 2023March 3, 20222, 2023March 17, 202216, 2023$0.620.72
May 12, 202211, 2023May 26, 202225, 2023June 9, 20228, 2023$0.620.72
Noncontrolling Interests - Owners’ Associations
We consolidate certain owners’ associations. Noncontrolling interests represent the portion of the owners’ associations related to third-party vacation ownership interest owners. Noncontrolling interests of $1 million and $10 million, as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, are included on our Balance Sheets as a component of equity.
15.14.SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
We maintain the Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the “MVW Equity Plan”) for the benefit of our officers, directors, and employees. Under the MVW Equity Plan, we are authorized to award: (1) restricted stock and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) of our common stock, (2) stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) relating to our common stock, and (3) stock options to purchase our common stock. A total of 1.8 million shares are authorized for issuance pursuant to grants under the MVW Equity Plan. As of June 30, 2022,2023, approximately 1.00.8 million shares were available for grants under the MVW Equity Plan.
The following table details our share-based compensation expense related to award grants to our officers, directors, and employees:
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Service-based RSUsService-based RSUs$10 $$17 $15 Service-based RSUs$$10 $15 $17 
Performance-based RSUsPerformance-based RSUsPerformance-based RSUs
11 11 18 18 
11 11 18 18 
SARsSARsSARs
$12 $14 $20 $22 $12 $12 $19 $20 
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The following table details our deferred compensation costs related to unvested awards:
($ in millions)($ in millions)At June 30, 2022At December 31, 2021($ in millions)At June 30, 2023At December 31, 2022
Service-based RSUsService-based RSUs$42 $33 Service-based RSUs$38 $26 
Performance-based RSUsPerformance-based RSUs— Performance-based RSUs11 
49 33 
51 33 
SARsSARsSARs
$54 $35 $51 $34 
Restricted Stock Units
We granted 177,951194,628 service-based RSUs, which are subject to time-based vesting conditions, with a weighted average grant-date fair value of $152.18,$144.52, to our employees and non-employee directors during the first half of 2022.2023. During the first half of 2022,2023, we also granted performance-based RSUs, which are subject to performance-based vesting conditions, to members of management. A maximum of 135,012114,602 RSUs may be earned under the performance-based RSU awards granted during the first half of 2022.2023.
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Stock Appreciation Rights
We granted 77,03737,436 SARs, with a weighted average grant-date fair value of $59.68$58.50 and a weighted average exercise price of $159.27,$153.10, to members of management during the first half of 2022.2023. We use the Black-Scholes model to estimate the fair value of the SARs granted. The expected stock price volatility was calculated based on the average of the historical and implied volatility of our stock price. The average expected life was calculated using the simplified method, as we have insufficient historical information to provide a basis for estimating average expected life. The risk-free interest rate was calculated based on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with a remaining term equal to the expected life assumed at the date of grant. The dividend yield assumption listed below is based on the expectation of future payouts.
The following table outlines the assumptions used to estimate the fair value of grants during the first half of 2022:2023:
Expected volatility42.86%40.47%
Dividend yield1.53%1.87%
Risk-free rate1.77%4.07%
Expected term (in years)6.25
16.15.VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
Variable Interest Entities Related to Our Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable Securitizations
We periodically securitize, without recourse, through bankruptcy remote special purpose entities, notes receivable originated in connection with the sale of vacation ownership products. These vacation ownership notes receivable securitizations provide liquidityfunding for general corporate purposes. In a vacation ownership notes receivable securitization, various classes of debt securities issued by a special purpose entity are generally collateralized by a single tranche of transferred assets, which consist of vacation ownership notes receivable. With each vacation ownership notes receivable securitization, we may retain all or a portion of the securities subordinated tranches, interest-only strips, subordinated interests in accrued interestthat are issued, and fees on the securitized vacation ownership notes receivable or, in some cases, overcollateralization and cash reserve accounts.certain residual interests.
We created these bankruptcy remote special purpose entities to serve as a mechanism for holding assets and related liabilities, and the entities have no equity investment at risk, making them VIEs. We continue to service the vacation ownership notes receivable, transfer all proceeds collected to these special purpose entities, and retain rights to receive benefits that are potentially significant to the entities. Accordingly, we concluded that we are the entities’ primary beneficiary and, therefore, consolidate them. There is no noncontrolling interest balance related to these entities and the creditors of these entities do not have general recourse to us.
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The following table shows consolidated assets, which are collateral for the obligations of these VIEs, and consolidated liabilities included on our Balance Sheet at June 30, 2022:2023:
($ in millions)Vacation Ownership
Notes Receivable
Securitizations
Warehouse
Credit Facility
Total
Consolidated Assets
Vacation ownership notes receivable, net of reserves$1,659 $— $1,659 
Interest receivable12 — 12 
Restricted cash108 — 108 
Total$1,779 $— $1,779 
Consolidated Liabilities
Interest payable$$— $
Securitized debt1,868 — 1,868 
Total$1,870 $— $1,870 
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($ in millions)Vacation Ownership
Notes Receivable
Securitizations
Warehouse
Credit Facility
Total
Consolidated Assets
Vacation ownership notes receivable, net of reserves$1,666 $197 $1,863 
Interest receivable12 14 
Restricted cash68 10 78 
Total$1,746 $209 $1,955 
Consolidated Liabilities
Interest payable$$$
Securitized debt1,863 189 2,052 
Total$1,865 $190 $2,055 
The following table shows the interest income and expense recognized as a result of our involvement with these VIEs during the second quarter of 2022:2023:
($ in millions)Vacation Ownership
Notes Receivable
Securitizations
Warehouse
Credit Facility
Total
Interest income$59 $$60 
Interest expense to investors$11 $$12 
Debt issuance cost amortization$$— $

($ in millions)Vacation Ownership
Notes Receivable
Securitizations
Warehouse
Credit Facility
Total
Interest income$65 $$68 
Interest expense to investors$18 $$20 
Debt issuance cost amortization$$— $
The following table shows the interest income and expense recognized as a result of our involvement with these VIEs during the first half of 2022:2023:
($ in millions)($ in millions)Vacation Ownership
Notes Receivable
Securitizations
Warehouse
Credit Facility
Total($ in millions)Vacation Ownership
Notes Receivable
Securitizations
Warehouse
Credit Facility
Total
Interest incomeInterest income$116 $$119 Interest income$121 $14 $135 
Interest expense to investorsInterest expense to investors$21 $$22 Interest expense to investors$32 $$37 
Debt issuance cost amortizationDebt issuance cost amortization$$$Debt issuance cost amortization$$$
Administrative expensesAdministrative expenses$$— $Administrative expenses$$— $
The following table shows cash flows between us and the vacation ownership notes receivable securitization VIEs:
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Cash InflowsCash InflowsCash Inflows
Net proceeds from vacation ownership notes receivable securitizationsNet proceeds from vacation ownership notes receivable securitizations$371 $421 Net proceeds from vacation ownership notes receivable securitizations$396 $371 
Principal receiptsPrincipal receipts280 286 Principal receipts250 280 
Interest receiptsInterest receipts116 108 Interest receipts120 116 
Reserve releaseReserve release113 108 Reserve release16 113 
TotalTotal880 923 Total782 880 
Cash OutflowsCash OutflowsCash Outflows
Principal to investorsPrincipal to investors(299)(290)Principal to investors(259)(299)
Voluntary repurchases of defaulted vacation ownership notes receivableVoluntary repurchases of defaulted vacation ownership notes receivable(46)(58)Voluntary repurchases of defaulted vacation ownership notes receivable(57)(46)
Voluntary clean-up callVoluntary clean-up call(39)(72)Voluntary clean-up call(19)(39)
Interest to investorsInterest to investors(21)(22)Interest to investors(34)(21)
Funding of restricted cashFunding of restricted cash(96)(109)Funding of restricted cash(17)(96)
TotalTotal(501)(551)Total(386)(501)
Net Cash FlowsNet Cash Flows$379 $372 Net Cash Flows$396 $379 
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Under the terms of our vacation ownership notes receivable securitizations, we have the right to substitute loans for, or repurchase, defaulted loans at our option, subject to certain limitations. Our maximum exposure to potential loss relating to the special purpose entities that purchase, sell and own these vacation ownership notes receivable is the overcollateralization amount (the difference between the loan collateral balance and the balance of the outstanding vacation ownership notes receivable), plus cash reserves and any residual interest in future cash flows from collateral.
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The following table shows cash flows between us and the Warehouse Credit Facility VIE:
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Cash InflowsCash InflowsCash Inflows
Proceeds from vacation ownership notes receivable securitizationsProceeds from vacation ownership notes receivable securitizations$102 $— Proceeds from vacation ownership notes receivable securitizations$342 $102 
Principal receiptsPrincipal receipts— Principal receipts25 
Interest receiptsInterest receipts— Interest receipts14 
Reserve releaseReserve release— Reserve release
TotalTotal114 — Total389 114 
Cash OutflowsCash OutflowsCash Outflows
Principal to investorsPrincipal to investors(3)— Principal to investors(19)(3)
Voluntary repurchases of defaulted vacation ownership notes receivableVoluntary repurchases of defaulted vacation ownership notes receivable(1)— 
Repayment of Warehouse Credit FacilityRepayment of Warehouse Credit Facility(98)— Repayment of Warehouse Credit Facility(296)(98)
Interest to investorsInterest to investors(1)(1)Interest to investors(5)(1)
Funding of restricted cashFunding of restricted cash(1)— Funding of restricted cash(11)(1)
TotalTotal(103)(1)Total(332)(103)
Net Cash FlowsNet Cash Flows$11 $(1)Net Cash Flows$57 $11 
Other Variable Interest Entities
We have a commitment to purchase a property located in Waikiki, Hawaii whichHawaii. The property is held by a VIE for which we are not the primary beneficiary. We do not control the decisions that most significantly impact the economic performance of the entity during construction. Further, our purchase commitment is generally contingent upon the property being redeveloped to our brand standards. Accordingly, we have not consolidated the VIE. During the second quarter of 2022, we extended a loanWe expect to the VIE for $47 million and amended the terms of this commitment. If we are unable to negotiate a capital efficient inventory arrangement under which a third party will developacquire the property over time and agreeas of June 30, 2023, we expect to resell it to us at a later date, we are committed to purchasemake payments for the property in its then current form, for $80as follows: $112 million in the fourth quarter of 2022, unless it has been sold to another party. The loan extended to the VIE is due2024, $81 million in full upon the earlier of sale of the property, including a sale to us, or an amendment2025 and restatement of our purchase commitment. In the latter case, the existing loan of $47$41 million would be repaid to us as part of that revised purchase commitment.in 2026. As of June 30, 2022,2023, our Balance Sheet reflected $48$1 million in Accounts Receivable, including thea note receivable of $47 million.approximately $1 million, $1 million in Property and Equipment, and $1 million in Accrued Liabilities. We believe that our maximum exposure to loss as a result of our involvement with this VIE is approximately $48$1 million as of June 30, 2022.2023.
Deferred Compensation Plan
We consolidate the liabilities of the Marriott Vacations Worldwide Deferred Compensation Plan and the related assets, which consist of the COLI policies held in thea rabbi trust. The rabbi trust is considered a VIE. We are considered the primary beneficiary of the rabbi trust because we direct the activities of the trust and are the beneficiary of the trust. At June 30, 2022,2023, the value of the assets held in the rabbi trust was $71$87 million, which is included in the Other line within assets on our Balance Sheets.
17.16.BUSINESS SEGMENTS
We define our reportable segments based on the way in which the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), currently our chief executive officer, manages the operations of the Company for purposes of allocating resources and assessing performance. We operate in 2two operating and reportable business segments:
Vacation Ownership includes a diverse portfolio of resorts that includes some of the world’s most iconic brands licensed under exclusive, long-term relationships. We are the exclusive worldwide developer, marketer, seller, and manager of vacation ownership and related products under the Marriott Vacation Club, Grand Residences by Marriott, Sheraton Vacation Club, Westin Vacation Club, and Hyatt Residence Club brands, as well as under Marriott Vacation Club Pulse, an extension toof the Marriott Vacation Club brand. We are also the exclusive worldwide developer, marketer, and seller of vacation ownership and related products under The Ritz-Carlton Destination Club
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brand, we have the non-exclusive right to develop, market, and sell whole ownership residential products under The Ritz-Carlton Residences brand and have a license to use the St. Regis brand for specified fractional ownership resorts.
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Our Vacation Ownership segment generates most of its revenues from 4four primary sources: selling vacation ownership products; managing vacation ownership resorts, clubs, and owners’ associations; financing consumer purchases of vacation ownership products; and renting vacation ownership inventory.
Exchange & Third-Party Management includes an exchange networksnetwork and membership programs, as well as provision of management services to other resorts and lodging properties. We provide these services through our Interval International and Aqua-Aston.Aqua-Aston businesses. Exchange & Third-Party Management revenue generally is fee-based and derived from membership, exchange and rental transactions, property and owners’ association management, and other related products and services. VRI Americas was part of the Exchange & Third-Party Management segment through the date of sale in April 2022. See Footnote 3 “Acquisitions and Dispositions” for more information on the disposition of VRI Americas.
Our CODM evaluates the performance of our segments based primarily on the results of the segment without allocating corporate expenses or income taxes. We do not allocate corporate interest expense or indirect general and administrative expenses to our segments. We include interest income specific to segment activities within the appropriate segment. We allocate depreciation and amortization, other gains and losses, equity in earnings or losses from our joint ventures, and noncontrolling interest to each of our segments as appropriate. Corporate and other represents that portion of our results that are not allocable to our segments, including those relating to consolidated owners’ associations, as our CODM does not use this information to make operating segment resource allocations.
Our CODM uses Adjusted EBITDAEarnings before Interest Expense, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) to evaluate the profitability of our operating segments, and the components of net income or loss attributable to common shareholders excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are not separately evaluated. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income or loss attributable to common shareholders, before interest expense (excluding consumer financing interest expense associated with term securitization transactions), income taxes, depreciation and amortization, excluding share-based compensation expense and adjusted for certain items that affect the comparability of our operating performance. Our reconciliation of the aggregate amount of Adjusted EBITDA for our reportable segments to consolidated net income or loss attributable to common shareholders is presented below.
Revenues
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Vacation OwnershipVacation Ownership$1,091 $883 $2,047 $1,544 Vacation Ownership$1,112 $1,091 $2,209 $2,047 
Exchange & Third-Party ManagementExchange & Third-Party Management74 86 158 172 Exchange & Third-Party Management65 74 136 158 
Total segment revenuesTotal segment revenues1,165 969 2,205 1,716 Total segment revenues1,177 1,165 2,345 2,205 
Corporate and otherCorporate and other(1)10 11 22 Corporate and other(1)11 
$1,164 $979 $2,216 $1,738 $1,178 $1,164 $2,347 $2,216 
Adjusted EBITDA and Reconciliation to Net Income or Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Adjusted EBITDA Vacation OwnershipAdjusted EBITDA Vacation Ownership$274 $182 $473 $250 Adjusted EBITDA Vacation Ownership$245 $274 $474 $473 
Adjusted EBITDA Exchange & Third-Party ManagementAdjusted EBITDA Exchange & Third-Party Management35 37 78 78 Adjusted EBITDA Exchange & Third-Party Management32 35 69 78 
Reconciling items:Reconciling items:Reconciling items:
Corporate and otherCorporate and other(54)(55)(108)(95)Corporate and other(55)(54)(118)(108)
Interest expense(30)(44)(57)(87)
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net(36)(30)(70)(57)
Tax provisionTax provision(43)(27)(75)(16)Tax provision(50)(43)(91)(75)
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization(32)(36)(65)(77)Depreciation and amortization(34)(32)(66)(65)
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense(12)(14)(20)(22)Share-based compensation expense(12)(12)(19)(20)
Certain itemsCertain items(2)(37)(32)(53)Certain items— (2)(2)(32)
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders$136 $$194 $(22)
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$90 $136 $177 $194 
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Assets
($ in millions)($ in millions)At June 30, 2022At December 31, 2021($ in millions)At June 30, 2023At December 31, 2022
Vacation OwnershipVacation Ownership$7,969 $7,897 Vacation Ownership$8,087 $8,037 
Exchange & Third-Party ManagementExchange & Third-Party Management837 911 Exchange & Third-Party Management833 865 
Total segment assetsTotal segment assets8,806 8,808 Total segment assets8,920 8,902 
Corporate and otherCorporate and other534 805 Corporate and other562 737 
$9,340 $9,613 $9,482 $9,639 
We conduct business globally, and our operations outside the United States represented approximately 11% and 10% of our revenues, excluding cost reimbursements, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021, respectively, and 11% and 9% of our revenues, excluding cost reimbursements, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021, respectively.Revenues Excluding Cost Reimbursements
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
United States$710 $745 $1,410 $1,402 
All other countries113 95 217 174 
$823 $840 $1,627 $1,576 
Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
We make forward-looking statements in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, based on our management’s beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to our management. Forward-looking statements include among other things, the information concerning: our possible or assumed future results of operations; financial condition and leverage; dividend payments; our expectations regarding development profit margins, defaults and expected losses, notes receivable balances, commitments to owners’ associations, payments for property acquisitions, that interest income and notes receivable will increase in 2023, interest rates, financing profit margin, general and administrative expenses, inventory costs and inventory spending, taxes, and any effects of the COVID-19 pandemic; business strategies, such as our plans toexpectations that we will continue to increase our focus on sales of vacation ownership products to first-time buyersoffer financing incentives; and our expectations regarding resulting increases in financing propensity; financing plans; competitive position; potential growth opportunities; potential operating performance improvements, including the expectations thatregarding contract sales, resort management and resort occupancies will continue to remain strong for the remainder of 2022 and that interest income will increase in 2022; our expectations regarding availability of inventory for Getaways and exchange transactions; the effects of competition; and the ongoing effect of the COVID-19 pandemic and actions we or others may take in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.financing plans. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts and can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as the words “believe,” “expect,” “plan,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” “may,” “might,” “should,” “could” or the negative of these terms or similar expressions.
Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. We caution you that these statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to numerous and evolving risks and uncertainties that we may not be able to predict or assess, such as: the continuing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including quarantines or other government-imposed travel or health-related restrictions; the length and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic,a future health crisis, including its short and longer-term impactimpacts on consumer confidence and demand for travel, and the pace of recovery following the COVID-19 pandemic or as effective treatments or vaccines against variants of the COVID-19 virus become widely available;a health crisis; variations in demand for vacation ownership and exchange products and services; worker absenteeism; price and wage inflation; global supply chain disruptions; volatility in the international and national economy and credit markets, including as a resultmarkets; impact of the COVID-19 pandemic andcurrent or a future banking crisis; the ongoing conflictwar between Russia and Ukraine and related sanctions and other measures; our ability to attract and retain our global workforce; competitive conditions; the availability of capital to finance growth; the effectsimpact of steps we have taken and may continue to take to reduce operating costs and/or enhance health and cleanliness protocols at our resorts due to the COVID-19 pandemic;rising interest rates; political or social strife,strife; difficulties associated with implementing new or maintaining existing technology; changes in privacy laws and other matters referred to under the heading “Risk Factors” contained herein and also in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, and aswhich may be updated in our future periodic filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
All forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q apply only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or as of the date they were made or as otherwise specified herein. We do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required by law. There may be other risks and uncertainties that we cannot predict at this time or that we currently do not expect will have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Any such risks could cause our results to differ materially from those we express in forward-looking statements.
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Our Financial Statements (as defined below), which we discuss below, reflect our historical financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. However, the financial information discussed below and included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may not necessarily reflect what our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows may be in the future.
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future. In order to make this report easier to read, we refer to (i) our Interim Consolidated Financial Statements as our “Financial Statements,” (ii) our Interim Consolidated Statements of Income as our “Income Statements,” (iii) our Interim Consolidated Balance Sheets as our “Balance Sheets” and (iv) our Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows as our “Cash Flows.” In addition, references throughout to numbered “Footnotes” refer to the numbered Notes in the Interim Condensed Notes to ourConsolidated Financial Statements that we include in the Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Business Overview
We are a leading global vacation company that offers vacation ownership, exchange, rental and resort and property management, along with related businesses, products and services. Our business operates in two reportable segments: Vacation Ownership and Exchange & Third-Party Management.
Our Vacation Ownership segment includes a diverse portfolio of resorts that includes some of the world’s most iconic brands licensed under exclusive long-term relationships. We are the exclusive worldwide developer, marketer, seller and manager of vacation ownership and related products under the Marriott Vacation Club, Grand Residences by Marriott, Sheraton Vacation Club, Westin Vacation Club and Hyatt Residence Club brands, as well as under Marriott Vacation Club Pulse, an extension to the Marriott Vacation Club brand. We are also the exclusive worldwide developer, marketer and seller of vacation ownership and related products under The Ritz-Carlton Destination Club brand, we have the non-exclusive right to develop, market and sell whole ownership residential products under The Ritz-Carlton Residences brand and we have a license to use the St. Regis brand for specified fractional ownership resorts.
Our Vacation Ownership segment generates most of its revenues from four primary sources: selling vacation ownership products; managing vacation ownership resorts, clubs and owners’ associations; financing consumer purchases of vacation ownership products; and renting vacation ownership inventory.
Our Exchange & Third-Party Management segment includes an exchange networksnetwork and membership programs, as well as the provision of management services to other resorts and lodging properties. As of the end of the second quarter of 2022, we provided these services through Interval International and Aqua-Aston. Exchange & Third-Party Management revenue generally is fee-based and derived from membership, exchange and rental transactions, property and owners’ association management, and other related products and services. Since May 2022, we provide these services through our Interval International and Aqua-Aston businesses. In April 2022, we disposed of VRI Americas after determining that the business was not a core component of our future growth strategy and operating model. This business was a component of our Exchange and& Third-Party Management segment through the date of the sale. See Footnote 3 “Acquisitions and Dispositions” to our Financial Statements for further information regarding this disposition.
Corporate and other represents that portion of our results that are not allocable to our segments, including those relating to consolidated property owners’ associations (“Consolidated Property Owners’ Associations”).
Integration of Marriott, SheratonMarriott-, Sheraton- and WestinWestin- Branded Vacation Ownership Products
Part of the rationale for our acquisition of ILG in 2018 was to achieve operating efficiencies and business growth by leveraging the brands licensed by Marriott International and its subsidiaries to us and to ILG. In 2016, Marriott International purchased Starwood Hotels and Resorts Worldwide, Inc., which at the time exclusively licensed the Sheraton and Westin vacation ownership brands to Legacy-ILG. Part of the rationale for our acquisition of ILG in 2018 was to achieve operating efficiencies and business growth by leveraging the brands then licensed by Marriott International and its subsidiaries to us and to ILG. In August 2022, we launched Abound by Marriott Vacations, a new owner benefit and exchange program which affiliates the Marriott, Sheraton and Westin vacation ownership brands to offer similar benefits to owners of our products under these brands. Under this program, owners of Marriott-, Sheraton- and Westin-branded vacation ownership interestsVOIs can access over 90 resorts under the Marriott Vacation Club, Sheraton Vacation Club and Westin Vacation Club resortsbrands using a common currency. The program also harmonizes fee structures and owner benefit levels and allowshas allowed us to transition certainmost of our Legacy-ILG sales galleries to sell our Marriott Vacation Club Destinations product. LaterFurther, in late 2022, we plan to addadded certain Sheraton- and Westin-branded vacation ownership interestsWestin- branded VOIs to the Marriott Vacation Club Destinations product.
Acquisition of Welk
On April 1, 2021, we completed the Welk Acquisition, after which Welk became our indirect wholly-owned subsidiary. We refer to Welk’s business and brands that we acquired as “Legacy-Welk.” In April 2022, we introduced the Hyatt Vacation Club and rebranded Welk’s vacation ownership program as the Hyatt Vacation Club Platinum Program, enabling Legacy-Welk sales centers to sell a Hyatt-branded vacation ownership product. Most Legacy-Welk resorts are now available for rental stays through Hyatt.com.
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COVID-19 Pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant disruptions in international and U.S. economies and markets, and has had an unprecedented impact on the travel and hospitality industries, as well as our Company. We discuss the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and its potential future implications throughout this report; however, the COVID-19 pandemic, and any recovery therefrom, continues to evolve and further potential impacts on our business in the future remain uncertain.
Significant Accounting Policies Used in Describing Results of Operations
Sale of Vacation Ownership Products
We recognize revenues from the sale of vacation ownership products (also referred to as vacation ownership interests or “VOIs”)VOIs) when control of the vacation ownership product is transferred to the customer and the transaction price is deemed collectible. Based upon the different terms of theour contracts with the customer and business practices, control of the vacation ownership product ishas historically transferred to the customer at closingdifferent points in time for each brand of VOIs. In the third quarter of 2022, we aligned our business practices and contract terms, resulting in the prospective change in the timing of the transfer of control to the customer for Marriott-branded and Legacy-Welk transactions and uponVOIs. Prior to these changes, control transfer occurred at closing for
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Marriott-branded vacation ownership products. Subsequent to this alignment, transfer of control of Marriott-branded vacation ownership products occurs at expiration of the statutory rescission period, consistent with the historical timing of Sheraton-, Westin- and Hyatt- branded transactions. Marriott-branded VOI sales contracts executed prior to these modifications have been accounted for Sheraton-,Westin-with transfer of control of the VOI occurring at closing. Control transfer for Legacy-Welk VOIs continues to occur at closing.
As a result of the unification of our Marriott-, Sheraton- and Hyatt-branded transactions. Sales ofWestin- branded vacation ownership products may be madeunder the Abound by Marriott Vacations program and stabilization of default rates following the initial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, in the third quarter of 2022, we combined and aligned our reserve methodology for cash or we may provide financing. In addition, we recognize settlement fees associated with the transfer of vacation ownership products and commission revenues from sales of vacation ownership products on behalf of third parties, which we refer to as “resales revenue.”
We also provide sales incentives to certain purchasers. These sales incentives typically include Marriott Bonvoy points, World of Hyatt points or an alternative sales incentive that we refer to as “plus points.” These plus points are redeemable for stays at our resorts or for use in other third-party offerings, generally up to two years from the date of issuance. Typically, sales incentives are only awarded if the sale is closed.
Finally, as more fully described in “Financing” below, we record the difference between the vacation ownership note receivable and the consideration to which we expect to be entitled (also known as a vacation ownership notes receivable reserve or afor our Marriott, Sheraton and Westin brands.
Performance Measures
We measure operating performance using the key metrics described below:
Contract sales reserve) as a reduction of revenues from the sale of vacation ownership products, at the time we recognize revenues from a sale.
We report, on a supplemental basis, contract sales for our Vacation Ownership segment. Contract sales consistwhich consists of the total amount of vacation ownership product sales under contractcontracts signed during the period where we have generally received a down payment of at least 10%ten percent of the contract price, reduced by actual rescissions during the period, inclusive of contracts associated with sales of vacation ownership products on behalf of third-parties,third parties, which we refer to as “resales contract sales.” In circumstances where a customer appliescustomers apply any or all of their existing ownership interests as part of the purchase price for additional interests, we include only the incremental value purchased as contract sales. Contract sales differ from revenues from the sale of vacation ownership products that we report on our income statements due to the requirements for revenue recognition described above.above and adjustments for sales incentives that will not be recognized as Sale of vacation ownership products revenue and other adjustments to Sale of vacation ownership products revenue. We consider contract sales to be an important operating measure because it reflects the pace of sales in our business.
Cost of vacation ownership products includes costs to develop and construct our projects (also known as real estate inventory costs), other non-capitalizable costs associated with the overall project development process and settlement expenses associated with the closing process. For each project, we expense real estate inventory costs in the same proportion as the revenue recognized. Consistent with the applicable accounting guidance, to the extent there is a change in the estimated sales revenues or inventory costs for the project in a period, a non-cash adjustment is recorded on our income statements to true-up costs in that period to those that would have been recorded historically if the revised estimates had been used. These true-ups, which we refer to as product cost true-up activity, can have a positive or negative impact on our income statements.
We refer to revenues from the sale of vacation ownership products less the cost of vacation ownership products and marketing and sales costs as Development profit. Development profit margin is calculated by dividing Development profit by revenues from the Sale of vacation ownership products.
Revenue Recognition Change Commencing in August 2022
In connection with the affiliation of the Marriott-, Sheraton-, and Westin-branded vacation ownership products discussed above, in mid-August, we intend to modify our business practices and the terms of our Marriott-branded VOI sales contracts to be consistent with the existing terms of our Sheraton- and Westin-branded VOI sales contracts. As a result of these modifications, control of Marriott-branded vacation ownership products will be transferred to the customer upon expiration of the statutory rescission period, consistent with the current method for Sheraton- and Westin-branded vacation ownership products. This will result in the acceleration of revenue and a one-time benefit to development profit, net income attributable to common shareholders and Adjusted EBITDA (defined below), however at this time we are
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unable to quantify the magnitude of this impact. Marriott-branded VOI sales contracts executed prior to these modifications will continue to be accounted for as outlined above, with transfer of control of the VOI occurring at closing.
Management and Exchange
Our management and exchange revenues include revenues generated from fees we earn for managing each of our vacation ownership resorts, providing property management, owners’ association management and related services and fees we earn for providing rental services and related hotel, condominium resort, and owners’ association management services to vacation property owners.
In addition, we earn revenue from ancillary offerings, including food and beverage outlets, golf courses and other retail and service outlets located at our Vacation Ownership resorts. We also receive annual membership fees, club dues and certain transaction-based fees from members, owners and other third parties.
Management and exchange expenses include costs to operate the food and beverage outlets and other ancillary operations and to provide overall customer support services, including reservations, and certain transaction-based expenses relating to external exchange service providers.
In our Vacation Ownership segment and Consolidated Property Owners’ Associations, we refer to these activities as “Resort Management and Other Services.”
Financing
We offer financing to qualified customers for the purchase of most types of our vacation ownership products. The average FICO score of customers who were U.S. citizens or residents who financed a vacation ownership purchase was as follows:
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
Average FICO score735733
The typical financing agreement provides for monthly payments of principal and interest with the principal balance of the loan fully amortizing over the term of the related vacation ownership note receivable, which is generally ten to fifteen years. While we adjust interest rates from time to time, such changes are typically not made in step with the timing and magnitude of changes in broader market rates. We do use incentives to encourage our customers to take our financing. Included within our vacation ownership notes receivable are originated vacation ownership notes receivable and vacation ownership notes receivable acquired in connection with the ILG Acquisition and the Welk Acquisition.
The interest income earned from our vacation ownership financing arrangements is earned on an accrual basis on the principal balance outstanding over the contractual life of the arrangement and is recorded as Financing revenues on our Income Statements. Financing revenues also include fees earned from servicing the existing vacation ownership notes receivable portfolio. The amount of interest income earned in a period depends on the amount of outstanding vacation ownership notes receivable, which is impacted positively by the origination of new vacation ownership notes receivable and negatively by principal collections. We calculate financing propensity as contract sales volume of financed contracts originated in the period divided by contract sales volume of all contracts originated in the period. We do not include resales contract sales in the financing propensity calculation. Financing propensity was 53% in the second quarter of 2022 and 52% in the second quarter of 2021. We expect to continue offering financing incentive programs throughout the remainder of 2022. Growing sales to first-time buyers, who are more likely to finance their purchases, remains an integral part of our overall marketing and sales strategy. We expect the current financing incentives and other initiatives to increase sales to first-time buyers to further increase propensity and interest income as new originations of vacation ownership notes receivable outpace the decline in principal of existing vacation ownership notes receivable.
Acquired vacation ownership notes receivable are accounted for using the purchased credit deteriorated assets provision of the current expected credit loss model. The estimates of the reserve for credit losses on the acquired vacation ownership notes receivable are based on default rates that are an output of our static pool analyses and estimated value of collateral securing the acquired vacation ownership notes receivable. See Footnote 6 “Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable” to our Financial Statements for further information regarding the accounting for acquired vacation ownership notes receivable.
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In the event of a default, we generally have the right to foreclose on or revoke the underlying VOI. We return VOIs that we reacquire through foreclosure or revocation back to inventory. As discussed above, for originated vacation ownership notes receivable, we record a reserve at the time of sale and classify the reserve as a reduction to revenues from the sale of vacation ownership products on our Income Statements. Revisions to estimates of variable consideration from the sale of vacation ownership products impact the reserve on originated vacation ownership notes receivable and can increase or decrease revenues. In contrast, for acquired vacation ownership notes receivable, we record changes to the reserves, net of collateral value, as adjustments to Financing expenses on our Income Statements.
Historical default rates, which represent defaults as a percentage of each year’s beginning gross vacation ownership notes receivable balance, were as follows:
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
Historical default rates2.1%2.4%
The decrease in default rates in 2022 reflects the continued improvement in the performance of our vacation ownership notes receivable portfolio subsequent to the increased default rates experienced in 2020 as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Financing expenses include consumer financing interest expense, which represents interest expense associated with the securitization of our vacation ownership notes receivable, costs to support the financing, servicing and securitization processes and changes in expected credit losses related to acquired vacation ownership notes receivable. We distinguish consumer financing interest expense from all other interest expense because the debt associated with the consumer financing interest expense is secured by vacation ownership notes receivable that have been sold to bankruptcy remote special purpose entities and is generally non-recourse to us.
Rental
In our Vacation Ownership segment, we operate a rental business to provide owner flexibility and to help mitigate carrying costs associated with our inventory. We generate revenue from rentals of inventory that we hold for sale as interests in our vacation ownership programs, inventory that we control because our owners have elected alternative usage options permitted under our vacation ownership programs and rentals of owned-hotel properties. We also recognize rental revenue from the utilization of plus points under our points-based products when the points are redeemed for rental stays at one of our resorts or in other third-party offerings, or upon expiration of the points. We obtain rental inventory from unsold inventory and inventory we control because owners have elected alternative usage options offered through our vacation ownership programs. For rental revenues associated with vacation ownership products which we own and which are registered and held for sale, to the extent that the revenues from rental are less than costs, revenues are reported net in accordance with ASC Topic 978, “Real Estate - Time-Sharing Activities” (“ASC 978”). The rental activity associated with discounted vacation packages requiring a tour (“preview stays”) is not included in transient rental metrics, and because the majority of these preview stays are sourced directly or indirectly from unsold inventory, the associated revenues and expenses are reported net in Marketing and sales expense.
In our Exchange & Third-Party Management segment, we offer vacation rental opportunities at managed properties. We also offer vacation rental opportunities known as Getaways to members of the Interval International network and certain other membership programs. Getaways allow us to monetize excess availability of resort accommodations within the applicable exchange network, as well as provide additional vacation opportunities to members. Resort accommodations typically become available as Getaways as a result of seasonal oversupply or underutilized space in the applicable exchange program. We also source resort accommodations specifically for the Getaways program. Rental revenues associated with Getaways are reported net of related expenses.
Rental expenses include:
Maintenance and other fees on unsold inventory;
Costs to provide alternative usage options, including Marriott Bonvoy points, World of Hyatt points and offerings available as part of third-party offerings, for owners who elect to exchange their inventory;
Marketing costs and direct operating and related expenses in connection with the rental business (such as housekeeping, labor costs, credit card expenses and reservation services); and
Costs to secure resort accommodations for use in Getaways.
Rental metrics, including the average daily transient rate or the number of transient keys rented, may not be comparable between periods given fluctuation in available occupancy by location, unit size (such as two bedroom, one bedroom or studio unit), owner use and exchange behavior. In addition, rental metrics may not correlate with rental revenues due to
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the requirement to report certain rental revenues net of rental expenses in accordance with ASC 978 (as discussed above). Further, as our ability to rent certain luxury and other inventory is often limited on a site-by-site basis, rental operations may not generate adequate rental revenues to cover associated costs. Our Vacation Ownership segment units are either “full villas” or “lock-off” villas. Lock-off villas are units that can be separated into a primary unit and a guest room. Full villas are “non-lock-off” villas because they cannot be separated. A “key” is the lowest increment for reporting occupancy statistics based upon the mix of non-lock-off and lock-off villas. Lock-off villas represent two keys and non-lock-off villas represent one key. The “transient keys” metric represents the blended mix of inventory available for rent and includes all of the combined inventory configurations available in our resort system.
Cost Reimbursements
Cost reimbursements include direct and indirect costs that are reimbursed to us by customers under management contracts. All costs reimbursed to us by customers, with the exception of taxes assessed by a governmental authority, are reported on a gross basis. We recognize cost reimbursements when we incur the related reimbursable costs. Cost reimbursements consist of actual expenses with no added margin.
Interest Expense
Interest expense consists of all interest expense other than consumer financing interest expense, which is included within Financing expense.
Transaction and Integration Costs
Transaction and integration costs include fees paid to change-management consultants and technology-related costs associated with the integration of ILG and Welk and charges for employee retention, severance and other termination related benefits. Transaction and integration costs also include costs related to the ILG and Welk Acquisitions, primarily for financial advisory, legal, and other professional service fees, as well as certain tax related accruals.
Other Items
We measure operating performance using the key metrics described below.
Contract sales from the sale of vacation ownership products:
Total contract sales include contract sales from the sale of vacation ownership products including non-consolidated joint ventures. and
Consolidated contract sales exclude contractcontracts sales from the sale of vacation ownership products for non-consolidated joint ventures.
We consider contract sales to be an important operating measure because it reflects the pace of our business.
Volume per guest (“VPG”) is calculated by dividing consolidated vacation ownership contract sales, excluding fractional sales, telesales, resales, and other sales that are not attributed to a tour at a sales location, by the number of tours at sales locations in a given period. We believe that this operating metric is valuable in evaluating the effectiveness of the sales process as it combines the impact of average contract price with the number of touring guests who make a purchase.
Development profit margin is calculated by dividing Development profit by revenues from the sale of vacation ownership products. We refer to revenues from the sale of vacation ownership products less the cost of vacation ownership products and marketing and sales costs as Development profit. We believe that Development profit margin is an important measure of the profitability of our development and subsequent marketing and sales of VOIs.
Total active members is the number of Interval International network active members at the end of the applicable period. We consider active members to be an important metric asbecause it providesrepresents the population of owners eligible to book transactions using the Interval International network.
Average revenue per member is calculated by dividing membership fee revenue, transaction revenue, rental revenue, and other member revenue for the Interval International network by the monthly weighted average number of Interval International network active members during the applicable period. We believe this metric is valuable in measuring the overall engagement of our Interval International network active members.
Segment financial results attributable to common shareholders represents revenues less expenses directly attributable to each applicable reportable business segment (Vacation Ownership and Exchange & Third-Party Management). We consider this measure to be important in evaluating the performance of our reportable business segments. See Footnote 1716 “Business Segments” to our Financial Statements for further information on our reportable business segments.
NM = Not meaningful.
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Consolidated Results
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
REVENUES
Sale of vacation ownership products$425 $296 $735 $459 
Management and exchange203 220 425 413 
Rental140 121 273 210 
Financing72 68 143 127 
Cost reimbursements324 274 640 529 
TOTAL REVENUES1,164 979 2,216 1,738 
EXPENSES
Cost of vacation ownership products80 67 140 107 
Marketing and sales214 164 396 273 
Management and exchange102 126 229 243 
Rental87 81 168 163 
Financing23 21 44 42 
General and administrative64 66 125 112 
Depreciation and amortization32 36 65 77 
Litigation charges
Royalty fee29 27 56 52 
Impairment— — 
Cost reimbursements324 274 640 529 
TOTAL EXPENSES957 870 1,868 1,609 
Gains (losses) and other income (expense), net37 (2)41 
Interest expense(30)(44)(57)(87)
Transaction and integration costs(37)(29)(65)(48)
Other
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS178 35 268 (1)
Provision for income taxes(43)(27)(75)(16)
NET INCOME (LOSS)135 193 (17)
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)(5)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$136 $$194 $(22)
Operating Statistics
2022 Second Quarter
Three Months Ended
(Contract sales $ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Vacation Ownership
Total contract sales$516 $372 $144 39%
Consolidated contract sales$506 $362 $144 40%
Joint venture contract sales$10 $10 $— 6%
VPG$4,613 $4,304 $309 7%
Exchange & Third-Party Management
Total active members at end of period (000's)1,596 1,321 275 21%
Average revenue per member$38.79 $46.36 $(7.57)(16%)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
REVENUES
Sale of vacation ownership products$391 $425 $766 $735 
Management and exchange206 203 406 425 
Rental146 140 297 273 
Financing80 72 158 143 
Cost reimbursements355 324 720 640 
TOTAL REVENUES1,178 1,164 2,347 2,216 
EXPENSES
Cost of vacation ownership products66 80 124 140 
Marketing and sales206 214 416 396 
Management and exchange110 102 217 229 
Rental112 87 225 168 
Financing25 23 51 44 
General and administrative64 64 132 125 
Depreciation and amortization34 32 66 65 
Litigation charges
Royalty fee29 29 58 56 
Impairment— — — 
Cost reimbursements355 324 720 640 
TOTAL EXPENSES1,003 957 2,018 1,868 
Gains and other income, net10 37 31 41 
Interest expense, net(36)(30)(70)(57)
Transaction and integration costs(10)(37)(23)(65)
Other
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS140 178 268 268 
Provision for income taxes(50)(43)(91)(75)
NET INCOME90 135 177 193 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests— — 
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$90 $136 $177 $194 
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2022Operating Statistics
2023 Second Quarter
Three Months Ended
(Contract sales $ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Vacation Ownership
Total contract sales$462 $516 $(54)(10%)
Consolidated contract sales$453 $506 $(53)(10%)
Joint venture contract sales$$10 $(1)(7%)
VPG$3,968 $4,613 $(645)(14%)
Exchange & Third-Party Management
Total active members at end of period (000's)1,566 1,596 (30)(2%)
Average revenue per member$39.30 $38.79 $0.51 1%
2023 First Half
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
(Contract sales $ in millions)(Contract sales $ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change(Contract sales $ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Vacation OwnershipVacation OwnershipVacation Ownership
Total contract salesTotal contract sales$919 $604 $315 52%Total contract sales$906 $919 $(13)(1%)
Consolidated contract salesConsolidated contract sales$900 $588 $312 53%Consolidated contract sales$887 $900 $(13)(1%)
Joint venture contract salesJoint venture contract sales$19 $16 $22%Joint venture contract sales$19 $19 $— NM
VPGVPG$4,653 $4,428 $225 5%VPG$4,150 $4,653 $(503)(11%)
Exchange & Third-Party ManagementExchange & Third-Party ManagementExchange & Third-Party Management
Total active members at end of period (000's)Total active members at end of period (000's)1,596 1,321 275 21%Total active members at end of period (000's)1,566 1,596 (30)(2%)
Average revenue per memberAverage revenue per member$83.32 $93.77 $(10.45)(11%)Average revenue per member$81.35 $83.32 $(1.97)(2%)
Revenues
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Vacation OwnershipVacation Ownership$1,091 $883 $208 24%Vacation Ownership$1,112 $1,091 $21 2%
Exchange & Third-Party ManagementExchange & Third-Party Management74 86 (12)(15%)Exchange & Third-Party Management65 74 (9)(12%)
Total Segment RevenuesTotal Segment Revenues1,165 969 196 20%Total Segment Revenues1,177 1,165 12 1%
Consolidated Property Owners’ AssociationsConsolidated Property Owners’ Associations(1)10 (11)(108%)Consolidated Property Owners’ Associations(1)NM
Total RevenuesTotal Revenues$1,164 $979 $185 19%Total Revenues$1,178 $1,164 $14 1%
20222023 First Half
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Vacation OwnershipVacation Ownership$2,047 $1,544 $503 33%Vacation Ownership$2,209 2,047 $162 8%
Exchange & Third-Party ManagementExchange & Third-Party Management158 172 (14)(8%)Exchange & Third-Party Management136 158 (22)(14%)
Total Segment RevenuesTotal Segment Revenues2,205 1,716 489 28%Total Segment Revenues2,345 2,205 140 6%
Consolidated Property Owners’ AssociationsConsolidated Property Owners’ Associations11 22 (11)(48%)Consolidated Property Owners’ Associations11 (9)(85%)
Total RevenuesTotal Revenues$2,216 $1,738 $478 28%Total Revenues2,347 2,216 $131 6%
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Earnings Before Interest Expense, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) and Adjusted EBITDA
EBITDA, a financial measure that is not prescribed by GAAP, is defined as earnings, or net income or loss attributable to common shareholders, before interest expense, net (excluding consumer financing interest expense associated with term loan securitization transactions), income taxes, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA reflects additional adjustments for certain items, described below, and excludes share-based compensation expense to address considerable variability among companies in recording compensation expense because companies use share-based payment awards differently, both in the type and quantity of awards granted. For purposes of our EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA calculations, we do not adjust for consumer financing interest expense associated with term loan securitization transactions because we consider it to be an operating expense of our business. We consider Adjusted EBITDA to be an indicator of operating performance, which we use to measure our ability to service debt, fund capital expenditures, expand our business, and return cash to shareholders. We also use Adjusted EBITDA, as do analysts, lenders, investors, and others, because this measure excludes certain items that can vary widely across different industries or among companies within the same industry. For example, interest expense can be dependent on a company’s capital structure, debt levels and credit ratings. Accordingly, the impact of interest expense on earnings can vary significantly among companies. The tax positions of companies can also vary because of their differing abilities to take advantage of tax benefits and because of the tax policies of the jurisdictions in which they operate. As a result, effective tax rates and provisionprovisions for income taxes can vary considerably among companies. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA also exclude depreciation and amortization because companies utilize productive assets of different ages and use different methods of both acquiring and depreciating productive assets. These differences can result in considerable variability in the relative costs of productive assets and the depreciation and amortization expense among companies. We believe Adjusted EBITDA is useful as an indicator of operating performance because it allows for period-over-period comparisons of our on-going core operations before the impact of the excluded items. Adjusted EBITDA also facilitates comparison by us, analysts, investors, and others of results from our on-going core operations before the impact of these items with results from other vacation companies.
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA have limitations and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. In addition, other companies in our industry may calculate EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do or may not calculate them at all, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures. The table below shows our EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA calculation and reconciles these measures with Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders, which is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.
2022 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedChange
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021% Change
Net income attributable to common shareholders$136 $$130 NM
Interest expense30 44 (14)(32%)
Provision for income taxes43 27 16 65%
Depreciation and amortization32 36 (4)(11%)
EBITDA241 113 128 NM
Share-based compensation expense12 14 (2)(12%)
Certain items37 (35)(96%)
Adjusted EBITDA$255 $164 $91 55%
Certain items for the second quarter of 2022 consisted of $37 million of gains and other income, $2 million of revenue associated with an early termination of a VRI management contract, and $3 million of miscellaneous other adjustments, partially offset by $37 million of transaction and integration costs (including $23 million of ILG integration related costs, $10 million of other integration costs, $2 million of Welk Acquisition and integration related costs, and $2 million of other transaction costs), $5 million of purchase accounting adjustments, and $2 million of litigation charges.
The $37 million of gains and other income included $33 million of gains and other income related to the strategic decision to dispose of our hotel in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, $16 million of gains and other income related to the strategic decision to dispose of our VRI Americas business, and $2 million of proceeds from corporate owned life insurance, partially offset by $8 million of foreign currency translation losses, $3 million of non-cash losses pursuant to a change in control of certain Consolidated Property Owners’ Associations, and $3 million of non-income tax related adjustments to the receivable for the indemnification payment we expect to receive from Marriott International. See Footnote 5 “Income Taxes” to our Financial Statements for further information regarding our indemnification assets.
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2023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedChange
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022% Change
Net income attributable to common shareholders$90 $136 $(46)(34%)
Interest expense, net36 30 18%
Provision for income taxes50 43 14%
Depreciation and amortization34 32 5%
EBITDA210 241 (31)(14%)
Share-based compensation expense12 12 — NM
Certain items— (2)NM
Adjusted EBITDA$222 $255 $(33)(13%)
Adjusted EBITDA Margin27%30%(3 pts)
The table below details the components of Certain items for the second quarter of 2021 consisted of $29 million of transaction costs (including $25 million of ILG integration related coststhree months ended June 30, 2023 and $3 million of Welk Acquisition and integration related costs), $5 million of impairment charges, $3 million of litigation charges, $2 million of purchase accounting adjustments, and $2 million of losses and other expense, partially offset by $2 million to eliminate the impact of consolidating certain property owners’ associations, and $2 million of activity related to the accrual for health and welfare costs for furloughed associates.June 30, 2022.
2022 First Half
Six Months EndedChange
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021% Change
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders$194 $(22)$216 NM
Interest expense57 87 (30)(34%)
Provision for income taxes75 16 59 NM
Depreciation and amortization65 77 (12)(16%)
EBITDA391 158 233 NM
Share-based compensation expense20 22 (2)(8%)
Certain items32 53 (21)(42%)
Adjusted EBITDA$443 $233 $210 90%
Certain items for the first half of 2022 consisted of $65 million of transaction and integration costs (including $48 million of ILG integration related costs, $10 million of other integration costs, $5 million of Welk Acquisition and integration related costs, and $2 million of other transaction costs), $8 million of purchase accounting adjustments, and $5 million of litigation charges, partially offset by $41 million of gains and other income, $2 million of revenue associated with an early termination of a VRI management contract, and $3 million of miscellaneous other adjustments.
The $41 million of gains and other income included $33 million of gains and other income related to the strategic decision to dispose of our hotel in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, $16 million of gains and other income related to the strategic decision to dispose of our VRI Americas business, $3 million of business interruption insurance proceeds received and $2 million of proceeds from corporate owned life insurance, partially offset by $7 million of foreign currency translation charges, $3 million of non-cash losses pursuant to a change in control of certain Consolidated Property Owners’ Associations, and $3 million of non-income tax related adjustments to the receivable for the indemnification payment we expect to receive from Marriott International. See Footnote 5 “Income Taxes” to our Financial Statements for further information regarding our indemnification assets.
Certain items for the first half of 2021 consisted of $48 million of transaction costs (including $42 million of ILG integration related costs and $5 million of Welk Acquisition and integration related costs), $6 million of litigation charges, $5 million of impairment charges and $2 million of purchase accounting adjustments, partially offset by $4 million of gains and other income net (including $6 million of foreign currency translation gains, partially offset by $2 million of non-income tax related charges), $2 million to eliminate the impact of consolidating certain property owners’ associations, and $2 million of activity related to the accrual for health and welfare costs for furloughed associates.
Three Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
ILG integration$$33 
Welk acquisition and integration
Other transaction costs— 
Transaction and integration costs10 37 
Purchase accounting adjustments
Litigation charges
Gain on disposition of hotel/land(7)(33)
Gain on disposition of VRI Americas— (16)
Foreign currency translation(2)
Insurance proceeds— (2)
Change in indemnification asset(1)
Other— 
Gains and other income, net(10)(37)
Early termination of VRI management contract— (2)
Change in estimate relating to pre-acquisition contingencies— (3)
Other(3)— 
Total Certain items$— $
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2023 First Half
Six Months EndedChange
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022% Change
Net income attributable to common shareholders$177 $194 $(17)(9%)
Interest expense, net70 57 13 22%
Provision for income taxes91 75 16 21%
Depreciation and amortization66 65 1%
EBITDA404 391 13 3%
Share-based compensation expense19 20 (1)(6%)
Certain items32 (30)(93%)
Adjusted EBITDA$425 $443 $(18)(4%)
Adjusted EBITDA Margin26%28%(2%)
The table below details the components of Certain items for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022.
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
ILG integration$15 $58 
Welk acquisition and integration
Other transaction costs— 
Transaction and integration costs23 65 
Early redemption of senior secured notes10 — 
Gain on disposition of hotel/land(7)(33)
Gain on disposition of VRI Americas— (16)
Foreign currency translation(4)
Insurance proceeds(2)(5)
Change in indemnification asset(24)
Other(4)
Gains and other income, net(31)(41)
Purchase accounting adjustments
Litigation charges
Impairment— 
Early termination of VRI management contract— (2)
Change in estimate relating to pre-acquisition contingencies— (3)
Other(2)— 
Total Certain items$$32 
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Segment Adjusted EBITDA
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Vacation OwnershipVacation Ownership$274 $182 $92 51%Vacation Ownership$245 $274 $(29)(11%)
Exchange & Third-Party ManagementExchange & Third-Party Management35 37 (2)(5%)Exchange & Third-Party Management32 35 (3)(10%)
Segment adjusted EBITDASegment adjusted EBITDA309 219 90 41%Segment adjusted EBITDA277 309 (32)(11%)
General and administrativeGeneral and administrative(54)(55)1%General and administrative(55)(54)(1)(1%)
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA$255 $164 $91 55%Adjusted EBITDA$222 $255 $(33)(13%)
20222023 First Half
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Vacation OwnershipVacation Ownership$473 $250 $223 89%Vacation Ownership$474 $473 $NM
Exchange & Third-Party ManagementExchange & Third-Party Management78 78 — —%Exchange & Third-Party Management69 78 (9)(12%)
Segment adjusted EBITDASegment adjusted EBITDA551 328 223 68%Segment adjusted EBITDA543 551 (8)(2%)
General and administrativeGeneral and administrative(108)(95)(13)(14%)General and administrative(118)(108)(10)(8%)
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA$443 $233 $210 90%Adjusted EBITDA$425 $443 $(18)(4%)
The following tables present Adjusted EBITDA for our reportable segments reconciled to segment financial results attributable to common shareholders.shareholders reconciled to segment Adjusted EBITDA.
Vacation Ownership
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Segment adjusted EBITDA$274 $182 $92 51%
Segment financial resultsSegment financial results$224 $277 $(53)(19%)
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization(22)(23)5%Depreciation and amortization23 22 6%
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense(2)(2)— (20%)Share-based compensation expense27%
Certain itemsCertain items27 (6)33 NMCertain items(5)(27)22 83%
Segment financial results attributable to common shareholders$277 $151 $126 85%
Segment adjusted EBITDASegment adjusted EBITDA$245 $274 $(29)(11%)
The table below details the components of Certain items in the Vacation Ownership segment for the second quarter of 2022 consisted of $32 million of gainsthree months ended June 30, 2023 and other income, net (including $33 million related to the strategic decision to dispose of our hotel in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, partially offset by $1 million of foreign currency translation charges) and $3 million of miscellaneous other adjustments, partially offset by $5 million of purchase accounting adjustments, $2 million of litigation charges and $1 million of miscellaneous other transaction costs.June 30, 2022.
Certain items in the Vacation Ownership segment for the second quarter of 2021 consisted of $3 million of litigation charges, $2 million of purchase accounting adjustments and $1 million of transaction and integration costs.
Three Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Transaction and integration costs$— $
Purchase accounting adjustments
Litigation charges
Gain on disposition of hotel/land(7)(33)
Foreign currency translation— 
Gains and other income, net(7)(32)
Change in estimate relating to pre-acquisition contingencies— (3)
Other(2)— 
Total Certain items$(5)$(27)
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20222023 First Half
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Segment adjusted EBITDA$473 $250 $223 89%
Segment financial resultsSegment financial results$429 $450 $(21)(5%)
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization(44)(42)(2)(4%)Depreciation and amortization46 44 4%
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense(3)(3)— (21%)Share-based compensation expense28%
Certain itemsCertain items24 (10)34 NMCertain items(5)(24)19 78%
Segment financial results attributable to common shareholders$450 $195 $255 NM
Segment adjusted EBITDASegment adjusted EBITDA$474 $473 $NM
Certain items inThe table below details the Vacation Ownership segment for the first halfcomponents of 2022 consisted primarily of $35 million of gains and other income, net (including $33 million related to the strategic decision to dispose of our hotel in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, and $3 million related to business interruption insurance proceeds, partially offset by $1 million of foreign currency translation charges) and $3 million of miscellaneous other adjustments, partially offset by $8 million of purchase accounting adjustments, $5 million of litigation charges, and $1 million of miscellaneous other transaction costs.
Certain items in the Vacation Ownership segment for the first half of 2021 consisted of $6 million of litigation charges, $2 million of purchase accounting adjustments, $1 million of transaction and integration costs, and $1 million of restructuring costs.
Exchange & Third-Party Management
2022 Second Quarter
Three Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Segment adjusted EBITDA$35 $37 $(2)(5%)
Depreciation and amortization(7)(9)16%
Share-based compensation expense— (1)(10%)
Certain items18 — 18 NM
Segment financial results attributable to common shareholders$46 $27 $19 66%
Certain items for the Exchange & Third-Party Management segment for the second quarter of 2022 consisted of $16 million of gainssix months ended June 30, 2023 and other income related to the strategic decision to dispose of our VRI Americas business and $2 million of revenue associated with an early termination of a VRI management contract.June 30, 2022.
2022 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Segment adjusted EBITDA$78 $78 $— —%
Depreciation and amortization(16)(29)13 43%
Share-based compensation expense(1)(1)— (23%)
Certain items18 — 18 NM
Segment financial results attributable to common shareholders$79 $48 $31 63%
Certain items for the Exchange & Third-Party Management segment for the first half of 2022 consisted of $16 million of gains and other income related to the strategic decision to dispose of our VRI Americas business and $2 million of revenue associated with an early termination of a VRI management contract.
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Transaction and integration costs$— 
Purchase accounting adjustments
Litigation charges
Impairment— 
Gain on disposition of hotel/land(7)(33)
Foreign currency translation— 
Insurance proceeds(2)(3)
Change in indemnification asset(3)— 
Other(4)— 
Gains and other income, net(16)(35)
Change in estimate relating to pre-acquisition contingencies— (3)
Other(2)— 
Total Certain items$(5)$(24)
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Exchange & Third-Party Management
2023 Second Quarter
Three Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Segment financial results$24 $46 $(22)(47%)
Depreciation and amortization5%
Certain items— (18)18 NM
Segment adjusted EBITDA$32 $35 $(3)(10%)
The table below details the components of Certain items for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022.
Three Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Gain on disposition of VRI Americas$— $(16)
Early termination of VRI management contract— (2)
Total Certain items$— $(18)
2023 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Segment financial results$52 $79 $(27)(34%)
Depreciation and amortization16 16 — NM
Share-based compensation expense— NM
Certain items— (18)18 NM
Segment adjusted EBITDA$69 $78 $(9)(12%)
The table below details the components of Certain items for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022.
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Gain on disposition of VRI Americas$— $(16)
Early termination of VRI management contract— (2)
Total Certain items$— $(18)
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Business Segments
Our business is grouped into two reportable business segments: Vacation Ownership and Exchange & Third-Party Management. See Footnote 1716 “Business Segments” to our Financial Statements for further information on our segments.
Vacation Ownership
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
REVENUES
Sale of vacation ownership products$425 $296 $735 $459 
Resort management and other services140 123 266 217 
Rental129 110 251 187 
Financing72 68 143 127 
Cost reimbursements325 286 652 554 
TOTAL REVENUES1,091 883 2,047 1,544 
EXPENSES
Cost of vacation ownership products80 67 140 107 
Marketing and sales214 164 396 273 
Resort management and other services60 46 114 81 
Rental91 95 181 191 
Financing23 21 44 42 
Depreciation and amortization22 23 44 42 
Litigation charges
Restructuring— — — 
Royalty fee29 27 56 52 
Cost reimbursements325 286 652 554 
TOTAL EXPENSES846 732 1,632 1,349 
Gains and other income, net32 — 35 — 
Transaction and integration costs(1)(1)(1)(1)
Other
SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$277 $151 $450 $195 
Contract Sales
2022 Second Quarter
Three Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Total consolidated contract sales$506 $362 $144 40%
Joint venture contract sales10 10 — 6%
Total contract sales$516 $372 $144 39%
2022 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Total consolidated contract sales$900 $588 $312 53%
Joint venture contract sales19 16 22%
Total contract sales$919 $604 $315 52%
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
REVENUES
Sale of vacation ownership products$391 $425 $766 $735 
Resort management and other services147 140 282 266 
Rental135 129 276 251 
Financing80 72 158 143 
Cost reimbursements359 325 727 652 
TOTAL REVENUES1,112 1,091 2,209 2,047 
EXPENSES
Cost of vacation ownership products66 80 124 140 
Marketing and sales206 214 416 396 
Resort management and other services69 60 133 114 
Rental116 91 232 181 
Financing25 23 51 44 
Depreciation and amortization23 22 46 44 
Litigation charges
Royalty fee29 29 58 56 
Impairment— — — 
Cost reimbursements359 325 727 652 
TOTAL EXPENSES896 846 1,797 1,632 
Gains and other income, net32 16 35 
Transaction and integration costs— (1)— (1)
Other
SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS BEFORE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS224 277 429 450 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — — 
SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$224 $277 $429 $450 
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Sale of Vacation Ownership Products
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Total contract sales$516 $372 $144 39%
Less: resales contract sales(11)(7)(4)
Less: joint venture contract sales(10)(10)— 
Consolidated contract sales, net of resales495 355 140 39%
Plus:
Settlement revenue
Resales revenue
Revenue recognition adjustments:
Reportability(14)(17)
Sales reserve(37)(28)(9)
Other(1)
(32)(23)(9)
Sale of vacation ownership products$425 $296 $129 44%
_______________
Three Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023% of Consolidated Contract Sales, Net of ResalesJune 30, 2022% of Consolidated Contract Sales, Net of ResalesChange% Change
Total consolidated contract sales$453 $506 $(53)(10%)
Joint venture contract sales10 (1)(7%)
Total contract sales462 516 (54)(10%)
Less: resales contract sales(10)(11)
Less: joint venture contract sales(9)(10)
Consolidated contract sales, net of resales443 495 (52)(11%)
Plus:
Settlement revenue2%2%— 
Resales revenue1%1%
Revenue recognition adjustments:
Reportability1%(14)(3%)19 
Sales reserve(45)(10%)(37)(8%)(8)
Other(1)
(27)(6%)(32)(7%)
Sale of vacation ownership products$391 88%$425 86%$(34)(8%)
(1)Adjustment for sales incentives that will not be recognized as Sale of vacation ownership products revenue and other adjustments to Sale of vacation ownership products revenue.
Contract sales in the 2023 second quarter declined, despite tour growth of 4%, due to a 14% decrease in VPG. The higherdecline in VPG was attributed to lower closing efficiencies due to the continued transition associated with the launch of Abound by Marriott Vacations (which commenced in the 2022 third quarter) and the continued integration of the Hyatt and Legacy-Welk business models and sales processes. We expect contract sales performance reflectsfor the continued ramp-upremainder of 2023 to exceed 2022 results.
Financing propensity was 56% in the business subsequentsecond quarter of 2023, a 300 basis point increase over the second quarter of 2022. We expect to continue offering financing incentive programs in 2023. The average FICO score of customers who were U.S. citizens or residents who financed a vacation ownership purchase was 736 and 735 for the initial impact ofthree months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively.
The increase in the COVID-19 pandemic. Higher settlement and resales revenues, sales incentives issued, and sales reserve activity were driven by the higheras a percentage of Consolidated contract sales, volumes.net of resales is attributed to $11 million of defaults in excess of expected losses (220 basis points), higher financing propensity and reportability (80 basis points), and an increase in our reserve rate (25 basis points), partially offset by a decrease in Legacy-Welk sales, which carry a higher reserve on originated vacation ownership notes receivable (65 basis points). Defaults in excess of expected losses have been reserved as if they are permanent differences, as opposed to an acceleration in timing of defaults.

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2023 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Total contract sales$919 $604 $315 52%
Less: resales contract sales(20)(12)(8)
Less: joint venture contract sales(19)(16)(3)
Consolidated contract sales, net of resales880 576 304 53%
Plus:
Settlement revenue16 13 
Resales revenue
Revenue recognition adjustments:
Reportability(47)(53)
Sales reserve(66)(42)(24)
Other(1)
(56)(38)(18)
Sale of vacation ownership products$735 $459 $276 60%
_______________
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023% of Consolidated Contract Sales, Net of ResalesJune 30, 2022% of Consolidated Contract Sales, Net of ResalesChange% Change
Total consolidated contract sales$887 $900 $(13)(1%)
Joint venture contract sales19 19 — NM
Total contract sales906 919 (13)(1%)
Less: resales contract sales(21)(20)(1)
Less: joint venture contract sales(19)(19)— 
Consolidated contract sales, net of resales866 880 (14)(2%)
Plus:
Settlement revenue17 2%16 2%
Resales revenue12 1%1%
Revenue recognition adjustments:
Reportability1%(47)(5%)52 
Sales reserve(83)(10%)(66)(8%)(17)
Other(1)
(51)(6%)(56)(6%)
Sale of vacation ownership products$766 88%$735 83%$31 4%
(1)Adjustment for sales incentives that will not be recognized as Sale of vacation ownership products revenue and other adjustments to Sale of vacation ownership products revenue.
Contract sales in the first half of 2023 declined, despite tour growth of 10%, due to an 11% decrease in VPG. The higherdecline in VPG was attributed to lower closing efficiencies due to the continued transition associated with the launch of Abound by Marriott Vacations (which commenced in the 2022 third quarter) and the continued integration of the Hyatt and Legacy-Welk business models and sales processes.
Financing propensity was 55% in the first half of 2023, a 300 basis point increase over the first half of 2022. We expect to continue offering financing incentive programs in 2023. The average FICO score of customers who were U.S. citizens or residents who financed a vacation ownership purchase was 737 and 735 for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively.
The increase in the sales reserve as a percentage of Consolidated contract sales, performance reflects the continued ramp-upnet of the business subsequentresales is attributed to the initial impact$19 million of the COVID-19 pandemic,defaults in excess of expected losses (130 basis points), higher financing propensity and reportability (100 basis points), and an increase in our reserve rate (30 basis points), partially offset by a decrease in Legacy-Welk sales, which carry a higher reserve on originated vacation ownership notes receivable (50 basis points). Defaults in excess of expected losses have been reserved as wellif they are permanent differences, as $29 millionopposed to an acceleration in contract sales relating to the Welk Acquisition, which we acquired in the second quartertiming of 2021. Higher settlement and resales revenues, sales incentives issued and sales reserve activity were driven by the higher contract sales volumes as well as the Welk Acquisition.defaults.
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Development Profit
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedChange% Change
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023% of RevenueJune 30, 2022% of Revenue
Sale of vacation ownership productsSale of vacation ownership products$425 $296 $129 44%Sale of vacation ownership products$391 $425 $(34)(8%)
Cost of vacation ownership productsCost of vacation ownership products(80)(67)(13)(18%)Cost of vacation ownership products(66)(17%)(80)(19%)14 18%
Marketing and salesMarketing and sales(214)(164)(50)(32%)Marketing and sales(206)(53%)(214)(50%)4%
Development profitDevelopment profit$131 $65 $66 (100%)Development profit$119 $131 $(12)(9%)
Development profit marginDevelopment profit margin31.0%22.3%8.7 ptsDevelopment profit margin30.8%31.0%(0.2 pts)
The decrease in Development profit reflects $28 million from lower contract sales volumes and $10 million related to higher sales reserves, partially offset by $14 million from favorable revenue reportability, $10 million of favorable product cost due mainly to the sale of lower cost inventory, and $2 million of favorable product cost true-up activity. We expect development profit margins for the remainder of 2023 to be consistent with 2023 second quarter results.
2023 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023% of RevenueJune 30, 2022% of RevenueChange% Change
Sale of vacation ownership products$766 $735 $31 4%
Cost of vacation ownership products(124)(16%)(140)(19%)16 11%
Marketing and sales(416)(54%)(396)(54%)(20)(5%)
Development profit$226 $199 $27 14%
Development profit margin29.6%27.1%2.5 pts
The increase in Development profit reflects $50 million as a result of higher contract sales volumes net of the sales reserve and direct variable expenses (i.e. cost of vacation ownership products and marketing and sales), in part from continued strong VPG and lower marketing and sales spending as a percentage of revenue, $11$38 million from a favorable mixrevenue reportability, $20 million of favorable product cost due mainly to the sale of lower cost inventory, being sold, $3and $6 million of favorable product cost true-up activity, and $2partially offset by $23 million of favorable revenue reportability.
2022 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Sale of vacation ownership products$735 $459 $276 60%
Cost of vacation ownership products(140)(107)(33)(31%)
Marketing and sales(396)(273)(123)(45%)
Development profit$199 $79 $120 NM
Development profit margin27.1%17.3%9.8 pts
The increase in Development profit reflects $93 million as a result of higherlower contract sales volumes net of the sales reserve and direct variable expenses (i.e. cost of vacation ownership products and marketing and sales), in part from continued strong VPGs and lower marketing and sales spending as a percentage of revenue, $14 million from a favorable mixrelated to higher sales reserves.
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Table of lower cost inventory being sold, $9 million of favorable product cost true-up activity, and $4 million of favorable revenue reportability.Contents
Resort Management and Other Services Revenues, Expenses and Profit
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Management fee revenuesManagement fee revenues$41 $39 $3%Management fee revenues$45 $41 $10%
Ancillary revenuesAncillary revenues66 52 14 27%Ancillary revenues70 66 6%
Other management and exchange revenuesOther management and exchange revenues33 32 5%Other management and exchange revenues32 33 (1)(3%)
Resort management and other services revenuesResort management and other services revenues140 123 17 14%Resort management and other services revenues147 140 5%
Resort management and other services expensesResort management and other services expenses(60)(46)(14)(31%)Resort management and other services expenses(69)(60)(9)(14%)
Resort management and other services profitResort management and other services profit$80 $77 $3%Resort management and other services profit$78 $80 $(2)(2%)
Resort management and other services profit marginResort management and other services profit margin56.7%62.4%(5.7 pts)Resort management and other services profit margin52.9%56.7%(3.8 pts)
Resort occupancy (1)
Resort occupancy (1)
88.7%90.5%(1.8 pts)
(1)Resort occupancy represents all transient, previews, and owner keys divided by total keys available, net of keys out of service.
(1)Resort occupancy represents all transient, previews, and owner keys divided by total keys available, net of keys out of service.
Resort management and other services revenues reflectedreflect higher ancillary revenues, including revenues from food and beverage and golf offerings as(as a result of the continued ramp-up of the business subsequent to the initial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,a 10% increase in revenue per occupied key, partially offset by a 4% decline in occupied keys at resorts with ancillary businesses) and higher management fees. attributed to budgeted expense increases at owners’ associations, as our management fees, are largely calculated as a percentagepartially offset by $1 million of budgeted costs to operate resorts. Resort occupancies continued to increase subsequent to the initial impact of the pandemic as travel and tourism trends continue to recover. We expect resort occupancies to remain strong for the remainder of 2022 and this trend in business improvement to continue for the remainder of 2022.lower refurbishment project revenues.
The $9 million increase in resort management and other services profit reflected the higherexpenses reflects an increase in ancillary expenses asof $5 million due to inflation and increased volumes sold, and an increase in customer services and exchange company expenses of $4 million due to incremental headcount, wages, benefits, and other operating cost increases.
As a result of the higher ancillarychanges in resort management and other services revenues mentioned above.
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Table of Contents
20222023 First Half
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Management fee revenuesManagement fee revenues$83 $77 $7%Management fee revenues$90 $83 $8%
Ancillary revenuesAncillary revenues120 80 40 50%Ancillary revenues131 120 11 9%
Other management and exchange revenuesOther management and exchange revenues63 60 6%Other management and exchange revenues61 63 (2)(2%)
Resort management and other services revenuesResort management and other services revenues266 217 49 23%Resort management and other services revenues282 266 16 6%
Resort management and other services expensesResort management and other services expenses(114)(81)(33)(41%)Resort management and other services expenses(133)(114)(19)(17%)
Resort management and other services profitResort management and other services profit$152 $136 $16 12%Resort management and other services profit$149 $152 $(3)(2%)
Resort management and other services profit marginResort management and other services profit margin57.1%62.7%(5.6 pts)Resort management and other services profit margin52.8%57.1%(4.3 pts)
Resort occupancy (1)
Resort occupancy (1)
88.8%89.1%(0.3 pts)
(1)Resort occupancy represents all transient, previews, and owner keys divided by total keys available, net of keys out of service.
(1)Resort occupancy represents all transient, previews, and owner keys divided by total keys available, net of keys out of service.
Resort management and other services revenues reflectedreflect higher ancillary revenues, including revenues from food and beverage and golf offerings as(as a result of the continued ramp-up of the business subsequent to the initial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, $5 million of revenues relating to the Welk Acquisition, which we acquiredan 11% increase in the second quarter of 2021,revenue per occupied key, partially offset by a 1% decrease in occupied keys at resorts with ancillary businesses) and higher management fees.fees, partially offset by $2 million of lower refurbishment project revenues.
The $19 million increase in resort management and other services profit reflected the higherexpenses reflects an increase in ancillary expenses asof $13 million due to inflation and increased volumes sold, and an increase in customer services and exchange company expenses of $6 million due to incremental headcount, wages, benefits, and other operating cost increases.
As a result of the higher ancillarychanges in resort management and other services revenues mentioned above.and expenses, resort management and other services profit declined $3 million.
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Rental Revenues, Expenses and Profit
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Rental revenuesRental revenues$129 $110 $19 18%Rental revenues$135 $129 $4%
Rental expensesRental expenses(91)(95)4%Rental expenses(116)(91)(25)(28%)
Rental profitRental profit$38 $15 $23 NMRental profit$19 $38 $(19)(53%)
Rental profit marginRental profit margin29.5%13.2%16.3 ptsRental profit margin13.4%29.5%(16.1 pts)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Transient keys rented(1)
577,114 547,041 30,073 5%
Average transient key rate$262.38 $230.67 $31.71 14%
Resort occupancy90.5%85.0%5.5 pts
_________________________
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Transient keys rented(1)
549,329 577,114 (27,785)(5%)
Average transient rate$263 $262 $NM
Rental occupancy(2)
70.8%74.8%(4.0 pts)
(1)Transient keys rented exclude those occupied through the use of plus points and preview stays.
(2)Rental revenues increasedoccupancy represents transient and preview keys divided by $37keys available to rent, which is total available keys excluding owner usage.
Rental profit for transient keys, including plus points and excluding keys from owned hotels, declined by $18 million due to additional transienta $12 million increase in unsold maintenance fees associated with developer owned inventory, $10 million of decreased profit from fewer keys rented at a higher average transient rate, partially offset by $18due to lower demand and an unfavorable change in the mix of keys available to rent, and $3 million of increased rental expenses recorded as a reduction to rental revenues.
Rental expenses decreased by $4 million attributed to $18 millioncosts associated with higher owner utilization of costs recorded as a reduction to rental revenuesthird-party vacation and $1 million of lower administrative expenses,other offerings. These decreases were partially offset by a $6 million increase in operating hotel expenses attributable to higher revenues, $5 million of higher carryplus points revenue and a $2 million reduction in rental costs recorded as marketing and sales expense for increased marketing purposes. In addition to these variances, there was a $16 million higher net down of excess inventory on hand resulting fromrental revenues and expense in the 2023 second quarter associated with unsold VOIs that are registered and held for sale.
Rental profit for our fulfillment of purchase commitments in 2021 and $4owned hotels decreased by $1 million, of additional costs attributedor 25%, due to higher utilization in 2022 of third-party vacation offerings by owners.
As the majority of the governmental restrictions in responsea $1 million decrease related to the COVID-19 pandemic that caused rental activity to decline (such as travel restrictions and quarantine requirements) have been lifted, we expect high resort occupancies throughout the remainder of 2022. However, we do not expect this partdisposition of our business to fully recover to pre-pandemic levelsPuerto Vallarta hotel in 2022 as a result of reduced rental inventory availability due to higher owner usage as well as higher inventory carrying costs, as described above.
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20222023 First Half
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Rental revenuesRental revenues$251 $187 $64 34%Rental revenues$276 $251 $25 10%
Rental expensesRental expenses(181)(191)10 5%Rental expenses(232)(181)(51)(28%)
Rental profit (loss)Rental profit (loss)$70 $(4)$74 NMRental profit (loss)$44 $70 $(26)(38%)
Rental profit marginRental profit margin27.7%NMRental profit margin15.7%27.7%(12.0 pts)
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Transient keys rented(1)
1,116,673 932,786 183,887 20%
Average transient key rate$268.71 $229.99 $38.72 17%
Resort occupancy89.1%76.1%13.0 pts
_________________________
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Transient keys rented(1)
1,096,869 1,116,673 (19,804)(2%)
Average transient key rate$275 $269 $2%
Rental occupancy(2)
70.6%70.9%(0.3 pts)
(1)Transient keys rented exclude those occupied through the use of plus points and preview stays.
(2)Rental revenues increasedoccupancy represents transient and preview keys divided by $115keys available to rent, which is total available keys excluding owner usage.
Rental profit for transient keys, including plus points and excluding keys from owned hotels, declined by $23 million due to thea $23 million increase in transientunsold maintenance fees associated with developer owned inventory, $8 million of increased costs associated with higher owner utilization of third-party vacation and other offerings, and $4 million of decreased profit from fewer keys rented due to lower demand and a higher average transient rate,an unfavorable change in the mix of keys available to rent. These decreases were partially offset by $51 million of increased rental expenses recorded as a reduction to rental revenues.
Rental expenses decreased by $10 million attributed to $51 million of costs recorded as a reduction to rental revenues and $11$8 million of higher allocationsplus points revenue and a $4 million reduction of rental costs to
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recorded as marketing and sales expense for marketing purposes partially offset by $15purposes. In addition to these variances, there was a $28 million higher net down of rental revenues and expense in operating hotel expenses attributable to higher revenues, $13 millionthe first half of additional tidy and variable costs2023 associated with increased transient keys rented, $8 million of higher carry costs of excess inventory on hand resulting fromunsold VOIs that are registered and held for sale.
Rental profit for our fulfillment of purchase commitments in 2021, $8 million of additional costs attributed to higher utilization in 2022 of third-party vacation offeringsowned hotels decreased by owners, $5 million of higher subsidy expenses, and $3 million, or 34%, due to a $3 million decrease related to the disposition of higher owner list for rent costs.our Puerto Vallarta hotel in 2022.
Financing Revenues, Expenses and Profit
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Financing revenuesFinancing revenues72 68 5%Financing revenues$80 $72 $11%
Financing expensesFinancing expenses(10)(8)(2)(22%)Financing expenses(5)(10)54%
Consumer financing interest expenseConsumer financing interest expense(13)(13)— 4%Consumer financing interest expense(20)(13)(7)(52%)
Financing profitFinancing profit$49 $47 $5%Financing profit$55 $49 $13%
Financing profit marginFinancing profit margin69.1%67.7%1.4 pts
Financing propensityFinancing propensity53.1%52.0%Financing propensity56.2%53.1%
Financing revenues reflected $3reflect $9 million of higher interest income as a result of a higher average notes receivable balance a slightly higher average interest rate drivenpartially offset by mix of customers and brands, and $1 million of lower plus point financing incentive costs year-over-year. costs.The higher average notes receivable balance was the result of new loan originations in excess of the amount of the continued pay-down of the existing vacation ownership notes receivable portfolio.receivable. We expect the average notes receivable balance, and resulting interest income, to continue to increase withduring the remainder of 2023 as a result of the expected growth in contract sales and related loan originations. FinancingIn the second quarter of 2023, we recorded a $3 million reduction in the reserve for acquired vacation ownership notes receivable as an offset to financing expenses. Excluding this adjustment, financing expenses increased primarilydecreased $2 million due to the timing of when lien fee income recognition.
The increase in consumer financing interest expense is recognized. As we move through 2022,attributable to the higher average securitized debt at a higher average interest rate for the more recent term securitization transactions. We expect consumer financing interest expense to continue to remain elevated over our average outstanding interest rates on existing securitization transactions as a result of rising interest rates for the remainder of 2023. We do not adjust interest rates on consumer financing offerings at the same pace as, or in lock-step with, broader market interest rates; thus we expect our financing profit margin to continue to decrease in 2023, as we repay existing securitization transactions with lower interest rates and enter into new securitization transactions with higher interest rates.
2023 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Financing revenues158 143 15 10%
Financing expenses(15)(19)22%
Consumer financing interest expense(36)(25)(11)(45%)
Financing profit$107 $99 $8%
Financing profit margin67.4%69.0%(1.6 pts)
Financing propensity55.3%51.9%
Financing revenues reflect $17 million of higher interest income as a result of a higher average notes receivable balance partially offset by $2 million of lower plus point financing incentive costs. The higher average notes receivable balance was the result of new loan originations in excess of the pay-down of existing vacation ownership notes receivable. We expect the average notes receivable balance, and resulting interest income, to continue to increase our focus onduring the remainder of 2023 as a result of the expected growth in contract sales and related loan originations. In the second quarter of 2023, we recorded a $3 million reduction in the reserve for acquired vacation ownership notes receivable as an offset to first-time buyers, which should further increase financing propensity.expenses. Excluding this adjustment, financing expenses decreased $1 million due to the timing of lien fee income recognition.
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2022 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Financing revenues143 127 16 12%
Financing expenses(19)(16)(3)(17%)
Consumer financing interest expense(25)(26)4%
Financing profit$99 $85 $14 17%
Financing propensity51.9%49.2%
Financing revenues reflected $13 million of higher interest income (including $10 million due to the Welk Acquisition and $3 million as a result of a higher average vacation ownership notes receivable balance and a slightly higher average interest rate driven by mix of customers and brands) and $3 million of lower plus point financing incentive costs year-over-year. Financing expenses increased primarily due to the timing of when lien fee income is recognized. The higher financing propensity is primarily a result of the Welk Acquisition in the second quarter of 2021. Legacy-Welk customers have a higher financing propensity than Legacy-MVW customers.
Royalty Fee
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Royalty feeRoyalty fee$29 $27 $7%Royalty fee$29 $29 $— NM
The increase in royaltyRoyalty fee expense in the second quarter of 2023 remained flat to the second quarter of 2022 included $2due to a decrease of $1 million fromin the dollar volume of closings on Marriott-branded products, offset by $1 million of increased variable royalty fees paid to Hyatt, which commenced in the fourth quarter of 2022.
2023 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Royalty fee$58 $56 $4%
Royalty fee expense increased $1 million in the first half of 2023 due to an increase in the dollar volume of closings on Marriott-branded products and $1 million from a contractual increase in the fixed portion of therelating to variable royalty fee owedfees paid to Marriott International, partially offset by $1 million from an increase in sales of pre-owned inventory, which carry a lower royalty fee as compared to initial sales of our inventory (one percent versus two percent).Hyatt.
2022 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Royalty fee$56 $52 $8%
The increase in royalty fee expense in the first half of 2022 included $4 million from an increase in the dollar volume of closings and $2 million from a contractual increase in the fixed portion of the royalty fee owed to Marriott International, partially offset by $2 million from an increase in sales of pre-owned inventory, which carry a lower royalty fee as compared to initial sales of our inventory (one percent versus two percent).
Litigation Charges
2022 Second Quarter
Three Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Litigation charges$$$(1)(42%)
2022 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Litigation charges$$$(1)(26%)
During the second quarter and first half of 2022, as well as the second quarter and first half of 2021, the litigation charges related primarily to projects in Europe.
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Gains and Other Income
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Gains and other income, netGains and other income, net$32 $— $32 NMGains and other income, net$$32 $(25)(79%)
During the second quarter of 2023, we recorded $7 million of gains on the disposition of excess real estate.
During the second quarter of 2022, we recorded a $33 million gain related to the strategic decision to dispose of our hotel in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, partially offset by $1 million of foreign currency translation charges.
20222023 First Half
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Gains and other income, netGains and other income, net$35 $— $35 NMGains and other income, net$16 $35 $(19)55%
During the first half of 2023, we recorded $7 million of gains on the disposition of excess real estate, a $4 million gain associated with the earn out of additional proceeds from the 2019 disposition of a land parcel in Cancun, Mexico, a $3 million reduction in certain pre-acquisition contingencies associated with the ILG Acquisition, and $2 million related to receipt of business interruption insurance proceeds.
During the first half of 2022, we recorded a $33 million gain related to the strategic decision to dispose of our hotel in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, and $3 million related to receipt of business interruption insurance proceeds, partially offset by $1 million of foreign currency translation charges.
Exchange & Third-Party Management
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
REVENUES
Management and exchange$58 $60 $122 $120 
Rental11 11 22 23 
Cost reimbursements15 14 29 
TOTAL REVENUES74 86 158 172 
EXPENSES
Management and exchange32 35 65 66 
Depreciation and amortization16 29 
Cost reimbursements15 14 29 
TOTAL EXPENSES44 59 95 124 
Gains and other income, net16 — 16 — 
SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$46 $27 $79 $48 
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Exchange & Third-Party Management
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
REVENUES
Management and exchange$51 $58 $107 $122 
Rental11 11 21 22 
Cost reimbursements14 
TOTAL REVENUES65 74 136 158 
EXPENSES
Management and exchange30 32 60 65 
Depreciation and amortization16 16 
Cost reimbursements14 
TOTAL EXPENSES41 44 84 95 
Gains and other income, net— 16 — 16 
SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$24 $46 $52 $79 
Management and Exchange Profit
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Management and exchange revenueManagement and exchange revenue$58 $60 $(2)(4%)Management and exchange revenue$51 $58 $(7)(13%)
Management and exchange expenseManagement and exchange expense(32)(35)9%Management and exchange expense(30)(32)6%
Management and exchange profitManagement and exchange profit$26 $25 $3%Management and exchange profit$21 $26 $(5)(23%)
Management and exchange profit marginManagement and exchange profit margin45.2%42.2%3.0 ptsManagement and exchange profit margin40.4%45.2%(4.8 pts)
TheExcluding the $5 million decrease in management and exchange revenue reflected $4 million of lower revenue dueattributed to the disposition of our VRI Americas business during the second quarter of 2022, management and $1exchange revenue decreased $2 million or 6% compared to the second quarter of 2022, primarily attributed to a decline in Aqua-Aston management revenues resulting from a lower average daily rate in the Hawaii market. Interval International transaction fee revenue due to fewer exchanges as more members chose to occupy their home resorts rather than exchange for usage through Interval International, partiallyvolume declined 5% and was offset by $2 million of higher management fees at Aqua-Aston managed properties due toa 1% increase in average revenue per member.
Excluding the continued ramp-up of the business in Hawaii subsequent to the initial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. For Interval International, average revenue per member decreased 16% over the prior year comparable period. This decline was due, in part, to recently added affiliations, for which we expect exchange activity to ramp-up over time, as well as the decline in exchange revenue. The increase indisposition of VRI Americas, management and exchange profit would have decreased by $2 million or 13% in the second quarter of 2023, primarily reflected the higherattributed to a decline in Aqua-Aston management fees at Aqua Aston.profit and a slight decline in Interval International revenue.
20222023 First Half
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Management and exchange revenueManagement and exchange revenue$122 $120 $1%Management and exchange revenue$107 $122 $(15)(13%)
Management and exchange expenseManagement and exchange expense(65)(66)2%Management and exchange expense(60)(65)8%
Management and exchange profitManagement and exchange profit$57 $54 $6%Management and exchange profit$47 $57 $(10)(18%)
Management and exchange profit marginManagement and exchange profit margin47.0%45.1%1.9 ptsManagement and exchange profit margin44.0%47.0%(3.0 pts)
The increase in management and exchange revenue and profit reflects higher management fees at Aqua-Aston managed properties dueExcluding the $12 million decrease attributed to continued ramp-up of business in Hawaii subsequent to the initial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, partially offset by lower Interval International transaction fee revenue and profit due to fewer exchanges as more members chose to occupy their home resorts rather than exchange for usage through Interval International. The management and exchange revenue was also negatively impacted by the disposition of our VRI Americas business during the second quarter of 2022, as discussed above. Formanagement and exchange revenue decreased $3 million or 3%. Aqua-Aston management revenue declined $1 million resulting from higher property level expenses adversely impacting management fees. Interval International management and exchange revenues declined $2 million, primarily attributed to lower membership fees. Interval International average revenue per member decreased 11% over2% compared to the prior year comparable period. This decline was due,
Excluding the impact of the disposition of VRI Americas, management and exchange profit would have decreased by $5 million or 11% in part,the first half of 2023, primarily attributed to recently added affiliations, for which we expect exchange activity to ramp-up over time, as well as the decline in exchange revenue.higher information technology costs and higher wages and benefits and lower revenues.
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Rental Revenues
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Rental revenuesRental revenues$11 $11 $— (3%)Rental revenues$11 $11 $— NM
Results reflect a $2 million decrease in gross GetawayRental revenues, which resulted from an 18% decline in transactions, partially offset by a 7% increase in the average Getaway fee. Rental revenues remain flat to the prior year, asfee, and rental inventory procurement costs, which are recorded net within Rental revenues, declined by $2 million. The declinewere in Getaway transactions reflected fewer owner deposits as more members chose to occupy their home resorts rather than exchange for usage through Interval International, which put pressure online with the inventory available for Getaways. We expect the reduced exchange volume and Getaway specific inventory sourcing to continue through the remainder of theprior year.

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20222023 First Half
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Rental revenuesRental revenues$22 $23 $(1)(6%)Rental revenues$21 $22 $(1)(4%)
Results reflect a $2$1 million decrease in gross Getaway revenues, which resulted from a 15% decline4% decrease in transactions driven by lower bookings, partially offset by an 11%a 1% increase in the average Getaway fee. This was partially offset by lower rentalRental inventory procurement costs, which are recorded net within Rental revenues, of $1 million. The declinewere in Getaway transactions reflected fewer owner deposits as more members chose to occupy their home resorts rather than exchange for usage through Interval International, which put pressure on the inventory available for Getaways.
Depreciation and Amortization
2022 Second Quarter
Three Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Depreciation and amortization$$$(2)(16%)
2022 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Depreciation and amortization$16 $29 $(13)(43%)
The decrease in depreciation expense in the first half of 2022 relates to a true-up made inline with the prior year to accelerate depreciation on a technology asset.year.
Gains and Other Income
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Gains and other income, netGains and other income, net$16 $— $16 NMGains and other income, net$— $16 $(16)NM
2022
2023 First Half
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Gains and other income, netGains and other income, net$16 $— $16 NMGains and other income, net$— $16 $(16)NM
During the second quarter and first half of 2022, we recorded a $16 million gain related to the strategic decision to disposesale of our VRI Americas business. business. See Footnote 3 “Acquisitions and Dispositions” for more information on the disposition of VRI Americas.
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Corporate and Other
Corporate and Other consists of results that are not allocable to our segments, including company-wide general and administrative costs, corporate interest expense, transaction and integration costs, and income taxes. In addition, Corporate and Other includes the revenues and expenses from the Consolidated Property Owners’ Associations.
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
REVENUESREVENUESREVENUES
Resort management and other servicesResort management and other services$$37 $37 $76 Resort management and other services$$$17 $37 
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements(6)(27)(26)(54)Cost reimbursements(7)(6)(15)(26)
TOTAL REVENUESTOTAL REVENUES(1)10 11 22 TOTAL REVENUES(1)11 
EXPENSESEXPENSESEXPENSES
Resort management and other servicesResort management and other services10 45 50 96 Resort management and other services11 10 24 50 
RentalRental(4)(14)(13)(28)Rental(4)(4)(7)(13)
General and administrativeGeneral and administrative64 66 125 112 General and administrative64 64 132 125 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization
Litigation chargesLitigation charges(1)— (1)— 
Restructuring— — — (1)
Impairment— — 
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements(6)(27)(26)(54)Cost reimbursements(7)(6)(15)(26)
TOTAL EXPENSESTOTAL EXPENSES67 79 141 136 TOTAL EXPENSES66 67 137 141 
(Losses) gains and other (expense) income, net(11)(2)(10)
Interest expense(30)(44)(57)(87)
Gains (losses) and other income (expense), netGains (losses) and other income (expense), net(11)15 (10)
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net(36)(30)(70)(57)
Transaction and integration costsTransaction and integration costs(36)(28)(64)(47)Transaction and integration costs(10)(36)(23)(64)
FINANCIAL RESULTS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTSFINANCIAL RESULTS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS(145)(143)(261)(244)FINANCIAL RESULTS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS(108)(145)(213)(261)
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes(43)(27)(75)(16)Provision for income taxes(50)(43)(91)(75)
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)(5)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet loss attributable to noncontrolling interests— — 
FINANCIAL RESULTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERSFINANCIAL RESULTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$(187)$(172)$(335)$(265)FINANCIAL RESULTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$(158)$(187)$(304)$(335)
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Consolidated Property Owners’ Associations
The following table illustrates the impact of certain Consolidated Property Owners’ Associations under the relevant accounting guidance.guidance and the changes attributed to the deconsolidation of individual Consolidated Property Owners’ Associations.
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021June 30, 2022June 30, 2021($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
REVENUESREVENUESREVENUES
Resort management and other servicesResort management and other services$$37 $36 $76 Resort management and other services$$$17 $36 
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements(6)(27)(26)(54)Cost reimbursements(7)(6)(15)(26)
TOTAL REVENUESTOTAL REVENUES(2)10 10 22 TOTAL REVENUES(2)10 
EXPENSESEXPENSESEXPENSES
Resort management and other servicesResort management and other services10 45 50 96 Resort management and other services11 10 24 50 
RentalRental(4)(14)(13)(28)Rental(4)(4)(7)(13)
Cost reimbursementsCost reimbursements(6)(27)(26)(54)Cost reimbursements(7)(6)(15)(26)
TOTAL EXPENSESTOTAL EXPENSES— 11 14 TOTAL EXPENSES— — 11 
Losses and other expense, netLosses and other expense, net(3)(2)(3)— Losses and other expense, net— (3)— (3)
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net— — 
FINANCIAL RESULTS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTSFINANCIAL RESULTS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS(5)(4)FINANCIAL RESULTS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS(5)(4)
Provision for income taxes— (1)— (1)
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests(2)(5)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet loss attributable to noncontrolling interests— — 
FINANCIAL RESULTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERSFINANCIAL RESULTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$(4)$$(3)$FINANCIAL RESULTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$$(4)$$(3)
General and Administrative
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
General and administrativeGeneral and administrative$64 $66 $(2)(2%)General and administrative$64 $64 $— NM
For the second quarter of 2022, General and administrative expenses decreased due primarily to lower bonus expenses.
2022 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
General and administrative$125 $112 $13 12%
For the first half of 2022, General and administrative expenses increased primarily due$4 million for costs related to $12the implementation of technology associated with the integration of Legacy-ILG, $6 million of higher salaryincremental costs primarily related to compliance activities and new product development initiatives, and a $3 million increase in insurance expense, offset by a $13 million decrease in compensation-related costs due to reduced work week programslower variable compensation expense partially offset by an increase in wages.
We expect General and administrative expenses for the prior yearremainder of 2023 to increase due the continued impact of increased wages and additional investment in upgrading, maintaining, and implementing technology, including the continued transition to software as a $2service, which are recorded as a component of General and administrative expense as opposed to Depreciation expense.
2023 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
General and administrative$132 $125 $5%
General and administrative expenses increased $11 million for costs related to the implementation of technology associated with the integration of Legacy-ILG, $10 million of incremental costs primarily related to compliance activities and new product development initiatives, a $4 million increase in insurance expense, and $1 million of business travel related expenses, partially offset by a $19 million decrease in credits relatedcompensation-related costs due to incentives under the CARES Act,lower variable compensation expense partially offset by $1 millionan increase in lower overall spending.wages.
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Gains / Losses(Losses) and Other Income / Expense(Expense)
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Losses and other expense, net$(11)$(2)$(9)NM
Gains (losses) and other income (expense), netGains (losses) and other income (expense), net$$(11)$14 NM
In the second quarter of 2023, we recorded a $1 million increase in our receivable from Marriott International for indemnified income tax matters (the offsetting accrual is included in the Provision for income taxes line) and $2 million of foreign currency translation gains.
In the second quarter of 2022, we recorded $7 million of foreign currency translation losses, a$3 million of non-income tax related charge of $3 million,adjustments to the receivable for the indemnification we expect to receive from Marriott International for indemnified tax matters, and $3 million of non-cash losses pursuant to a change in control of certain Consolidated Property Owners’ Associations, partially offset by $2 million of proceeds from corporate owned life insurance.
2023 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Gains (losses) and other income (expense), net$15 $(10)$25 NM
In the second quarterfirst half of 2021,2023, we recorded a $21 million increase in our receivable from Marriott International for indemnified income tax related chargematters (the offsetting accrual is included in the Provision for income taxes line) and $4 million of $2 million.
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Tableforeign currency translation gains, partially offset by $10 million attributed to the redemption premium and write-off of Contents
2022 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
(Losses) gains and other (expense) income, net$(10)$$(14)NM
unamortized debt issuance costs attributed to the early redemption of our senior secured notes.
In the first half of 2022, we recorded $6 million of foreign currency translation losses, a$3 million of non-income tax related charge of $3 million,adjustments to the receivable for the indemnification we expect to receive from Marriott International for indemnified tax matters, and $3 million of non-cash losses pursuant to a change in control of certain Consolidated Property Owners’ Associations, partially offset by $2 million of proceeds from corporate owned life insurance. In the first half of 2021, we recorded $6 million of foreign currency translation gains, partially offset by a tax related charge of $2 million.
Interest Expense
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Interest expense$(30)$(44)$14 32%
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net$(36)$(30)$(6)(18%)
The increase in Interest expense, decreased $14net is attributed to $4 million including $12associated with higher borrowings and higher variable interest rates on both the Warehouse Credit Facility and the Revolving Corporate Credit Facility, $4 million dueof higher interest expense associated with our convertible notes, $3 million of higher variable interest expense on the Term Loan, and $2 million of interest expense related to leased assets. This was partially offset by $4 million of lower interest expense associated with the early redemption of our senior secured notes, $2 million of lower interest on non-income tax related items and $1 million of interest income.
2023 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Interest expense, net$(70)$(57)$(13)(22%)
The increase in Interest expense, net is attributed to $10 million associated with higher borrowings and higher variable interest rates on both the 2026 Notes in 2021, $7Warehouse Credit Facility and the Revolving Corporate Credit Facility, $9 million due toof higher interest expense associated with our convertible notes, $5 million of higher variable interest expense on the adoptionTerm Loan, and $3 million of new accounting guidanceinterest expense related to our convertible debt (see Footnote 2 “Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Standards” to our Financial Statements), and $4leased assets. This was partially offset by $8 million due toof lower interest expense associated with the early redemption of a portionour senior secured notes, $4 million of the 2025 Notes in 2021, partially offset by $5 million due to the issuance of the 2029 Notes in June 2021, $3 million oflower interest on non-income tax related interest expense and $1 million of higher interest related to finance leases.
2022 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Interest expense$(57)$(87)$30 34%
Interest expense decreased $30 million, including $25 million due to the early redemption of the 2026 Notes in 2021, $13 million due to the adoption of new accounting guidance related to our convertible debt (see Footnote 2 “Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Standards” to our Financial Statements), and $8 million due to the early redemption of a portion of the 2025 Notes in 2021, partially offset by $11 million due to the issuance of the 2029 Notes in June 2021, $3 million of non-income tax related interest expenseitems and $2 million of higher interest related to finance leases.
Transaction and Integration Costs
2022 Second Quarter
Three Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Transaction and integration costs$(36)$(28)$(8)(27%)
In the second quarter of 2022, Transaction and integration costs included $23 million of ILG integration related costs, $10 million of other integration costs, $2 million of Welk Acquisition and integration related costs, and $1 million of other transactions costs.
In the second quarter of 2021, Transaction and integration costs included $25 million of ILG integration related costs, and $3 million of Welk Acquisition and integration related costs.income.
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2022 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Transaction and integration costs$(64)$(47)$(17)(36%)
In the first half of 2022, Transaction and integration costs included $48 million of ILG integration related costs, $10 million of other integration costs, $5 million of Welk Acquisition and integration related costs and $1 million of other transaction costs.
In the first half of 2021, Transaction and integration costs included $42 million of ILG integration related costs and $5 million of Welk Acquisition and integration related costs.
Income Tax
20222023 Second Quarter
Three Months EndedThree Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes$(43)$(27)$(16)(65%)Provision for income taxes$(50)$(43)$(7)(14%)
The change in the Provision for income taxes is predominately attributable to an increase in pre-tax incomeOur effective tax rate was 35.4% and 24.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2022.
2023 and June 30, 2022, First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021Change% Change
Provision for income taxes$(75)$(16)$(59)NM
respectively. The changeincrease in the Provisioneffective tax rate for income taxesthe three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022 is predominately attributable to ana decrease in Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interests, including foreign gains from the sale of a hotel in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico (see Footnote 3 “Acquisitions and Dispositions” for more information on this disposition) in the three months ending June 30, 2022 (725 basis points) and a net increase in pre-taxdiscrete items of 385 basis points, including a decrease in favorable foreign return to provision income tax adjustments and a decrease in our share-based compensation benefit, partially offset by a net decrease in the reserve for foreign uncertain tax benefits.
2023 First Half
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022Change% Change
Provision for income taxes$(91)$(75)$(16)(21%)
Our interim effective tax rate was 33.9% and 28.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2022.2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate is predominately attributable to a net increase in discrete items (485 basis points), including a net increase in the reserve for foreign uncertain tax benefits which we believe are fully indemnified.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Typically, our capital needs are supported by cash on hand, ($0.3 billion at the end of the second quarter of 2022), cash generated from operations, our ability to raise capital through securitizations in the asset-backed securities market, our ability to issue new, and refinance existing, debt and, to the extent necessary, our ability to access funds under the Warehouse Credit Facility and the Revolving Corporate Credit Facility.Facility, our ability to raise capital through securitizations in the ABS market, and, to the extent necessary, our ability to issue new debt and refinance existing debt. We believe these sources of capital will be adequate to meet our short-term and long-term liquidity requirements, finance our long-term growth plans, satisfy debt service requirements, fulfill other cash requirements, and return capital to shareholders. We continuously monitor the capital markets to evaluate the effect that changes in market conditions may have on our ability to fund our liquidity needs.
During the first quarterOur corporate debt, net of 2022, we entered into an amendmentcash and equivalents, to the Revolving Corporate Credit Facility, which increased the borrowing capacityAdjusted EBITDA ratio was 3.1 at June 30, 2023, roughly in-line with our targeted leverage range of the existing revolving credit facility from $600 million2.5x to $750 million and extended the maturity date from August 31, 2023 to March 31, 2027.3.0x. We have no material maturities of corporate debt until 2025.
Subsequent toAt the end of the second quarter of 2022, we amended certain agreements associated with our Warehouse Credit Facility, which increased2023, the borrowing capacity of the existing facility from $350 millioninterest rate applicable to $425 million and extended the revolving period from April 21, 2023 to July 28, 2024.
At June 30, 2022, we had $4.7 billion of total gross debt outstanding, which included $1.9 billion of non-recourse debt associated with vacation ownership notes receivable securitizations, $1.1 billion of senior notes, $0.8 billion of convertible notes, $0.8 billion of debt under our Corporate Credit Facility, $84 million related to finance lease obligations, and $10 million related to a non-interest bearing note payable. During the second quarter of 2022, we issued irrevocable noticeapproximately 90% of our intent to settletotal corporate debt, excluding finance leases and including the 2022 Convertible Notes in cash. Excluding repaymentimpact of non-recourseinterest rate hedges, was effectively fixed. The weighted average interest rate of our total corporate debt, which is funded byexcluding finance leases and including the performanceimpact of vacation ownership notes receivable, principal repayments for the remainder of 2022 and 2023 consist of $230 million related to the 2022 Convertible Notes and $6 million related to a non-interest bearing note payable, respectively.
At June 30, 2022, we had $686 million of completed real estate inventory on hand and $506 million of completed vacation ownership units that have been classified as a component of Property and equipment until the time at which they are legally registered and available for sale as vacation ownership products.
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Our material cash requirements from known contractual or other obligations were $6 billioninterest rate hedges, was 3.6% as of June 30, 2022,2023.
Sources of which we expect $569 million to be payable during the second half of 2022. These obligations primarily relate to our debt, securitized debt, and purchase obligations. See “Material Cash Requirements” below for additional information.
The following table summarizes the changes in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash:
Six Months Ended
($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities$218 $148 
Investing activities15 (176)
Financing activities(428)716 
Effect of change in exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(2)— 
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash$(197)$688 
Liquidity
Cash from Operating ActivitiesOperations
Our primary sources of funds from operations are (1) cash sales and down payments on financed sales, (2) cash from our financing operations, including principal and interest payments received on outstanding vacation ownership notes receivable, (3) cash from fee-based membership, exchange and rental transactions, and (4) net cash generated from our rental and resort management and other services operations. Outflows include spending
Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable Securitizations
We periodically securitize, without recourse, through bankruptcy remote special purpose entities, the majority of the notes receivable originated in connection with the sale of vacation ownership products to institutional investors in the ABS term securitization market. These vacation ownership notes receivable securitizations provide liquidity for general corporate purposes. In a vacation ownership notes receivable term securitization, several classes of debt securities issued by a special purpose entity are generally collateralized by a single tranche of transferred assets, which consist of vacation
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ownership notes receivable. In connection with each vacation ownership notes receivable securitization, we may retain all or a portion of the securities that are issued. Typically, we receive cash at inception of the term securitization transaction for the developmentamount of new phasesnotes issued less fees and monies held in reserve and we receive cash during the life of the transaction in amounts reflecting the excess spread of interest received on the related vacation ownership notes receivable less the interest payable on the ABS securities, less administrative fees and amounts from related vacation ownership notes receivable that default.
Each of the securitized vacation ownership notes receivable transactions contains various triggers relating to the performance of the underlying vacation ownership notes receivable. If a pool of securitized vacation ownership notes receivable fails to perform within the pool’s parameters (default or delinquency thresholds vary by transaction), transaction provisions effectively redirect the monthly excess spread of interest accruing on the related vacation ownership notes receivable less the interest accruing on the ABS securities and fees we would otherwise receive from that pool (attributable to the interests we retained) to accelerate the principal payments to investors (taking into account the subordination of the different tranches to the extent there are multiple tranches) until the performance trigger is cured. During the second quarter of 2023, and as of June 30, 2023, we had 14 term securitization transactions outstanding, all of which were in compliance with their respective required parameters. Since 2000, we have issued almost $8.5 billion of debt securities in securitization transactions in the term ABS market, excluding amounts securitized through warehouse credit facilities or private bank transactions.
On an ongoing basis, we have the ability to use our Warehouse Credit Facility to securitize, on a revolving non-recourse basis, eligible consumer loans derived from certain vacation ownership sales. Those loans may later be transferred to term securitization transactions in the ABS market, which typically occur twice a year. During the second quarter of 2023, we amended certain agreements associated with our Warehouse Credit Facility, which increased the borrowing capacity of the existing resorts,facility from $425 million to $500 million and extended the acquisitionrevolving period from July 28, 2024 to May 31, 2025. At June 30, 2023, we had $189 million of additional inventory, enhancementborrowings outstanding on our Warehouse Credit Facility.
As of our inventory exchange networkJune 30, 2023, $59 million of resorts and related technology infrastructure and funding ourgross vacation ownership notes receivable were eligible for securitization.
Revolving Corporate Credit Facility
Our Revolving Corporate Credit Facility, which expires on March 31, 2027, provides for up to $750 million of aggregate borrowings for general corporate needs, including working capital, needs.capital expenditures, letters of credit, and acquisitions. At June 30, 2023, $65 million of borrowings were outstanding on our Revolving Corporate Credit Facility, and $1 million of letters of credit were outstanding.
Redemption of Senior Secured Notes
During the first quarter of 2023, we redeemed, prior to maturity, the remaining $250 million of the 2025 Notes outstanding pursuant to a redemption notice issued in the fourth quarter of 2022 and the terms of the indenture governing the 2025 Notes. In connection with this redemption, we incurred charges of $10 million, including a redemption premium and the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs, which were recorded in Gains and other income, net on our Income Statement for the six months ended June 30, 2023.
Uses of Cash
We minimize our working capital needs through cash management, strict credit-granting policies, and disciplined collection efforts. Our working capital needs fluctuate throughout the year given the timing of annual maintenance fees on unsold inventory we pay to owners’ associations and certain annual compensation-related outflows. In addition, our cash from operations varies due to the timing of repayment by owners of vacation ownership notes receivable, the closing or recording of sales contracts for vacation ownership products, financing propensity, and cash outlays for inventory acquisitionacquisitions and development.
ExcludingCash and cash equivalents on hand at June 30, 2023 totaled $242 million, a decrease of $282 million from December 31, 2022, primarily reflecting the impactredemption of senior notes of $250 million, the repurchase of common stock of $162 million, payment of dividends of $80 million, capital expenditures for property and equipment (excluding inventory) of $63 million, $10 million for payment of withholding taxes on vesting of restricted stock units, and $10 million of other uses of cash, partially offset by $119 million associated with net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities, new borrowings in excess of repayments of securitized debt of $92 million, other debt borrowings in excess of repayments of $59 million, $14 million of proceeds from dispositions of real property, $8 million of finance lease incentives in excess of payments, and $1 million due to the effect of changes in net income or loss and adjustments for non-cash items, the change inexchange rates.
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Seasonality
Our cash flowsflow from operations increased as a result of lower inventory spending, higher collections of vacation ownership notes receivable, higher sales and rental depositsfluctuates during the year due to the continued ramp-up of the business, and higher operational expense accruals, partially offset by timing of certain employee benefitreceipts and contractual and compensation-related payments. Significant changes in cash flow can result from the timing of our collection of maintenance fees, club dues, and other customer payments, which typically occur in either the fourth quarter or the first quarter of each year. Generally, cash outflows related to our payment of maintenance fees associated with unsold inventory occurs in the fourth quarter for our points-based products, and recognitionin the first quarter for our weeks-based products. In addition, during the first quarter of previously deferred revenues.each year we generally have significant compensation-related cash outflows associated with payment of annual bonuses.
Operations
In addition to net income or loss and adjustments for non-cash items, the following operating activities are key drivers of our cash flow from operating activities:
Inventory Spending Less Than (In Excess of) Cost of Sales
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Inventory spendingInventory spending$(92)$(77)Inventory spending$(49)$(92)
Purchase of vacation ownership units for future transfer to inventoryPurchase of vacation ownership units for future transfer to inventory(12)(99)Purchase of vacation ownership units for future transfer to inventory— (12)
Inventory costsInventory costs118 90 Inventory costs98 118 
Inventory spending less than (in excess of) cost of sales$14 $(86)
Inventory spending less than cost of salesInventory spending less than cost of sales$49 $14 
WhileAlthough we have significant excess inventory on hand, we willintend to continue to selectively pursuepursuing growth opportunities in North America and Asia Pacific by targeting high-quality inventory that allows us to add desirable new destinations to our systemsystems with new on-site sales locations throughlocations. Where possible, we will structure transactions that limit our up-front capital investment and allow us to purchase finished inventory closer to the time it is needed for sale. These capital efficient vacation ownership dealtransaction structures may consist of the development of new inventory, or the conversion of previously built units, by third parties, just prior to sale.parties. In addition, we may develop inventory in key markets where opportunities generate acceptable risk adjusted returns.
Through our existing vacation ownership interestVOI repurchase program, we proactively acquire previously sold vacation ownership interestsVOIs from owners’ associations and individual owners at lower costs than would be required to develop new inventory. ByAmong other reasons, by repurchasing inventory, we expect to be able to help stabilize the future cost of our vacation ownership products.
Our spending for real estate inventory in the first half of 20222023 was lower than real estate inventory costscost of sales and was primarily related to our vacation ownership interestVOI repurchase program. We acquired a higher amount of previously sold
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vacation ownership interests in the first half of 2022 due to the reinstatement of our vacation ownership interest repurchase program that was suspended as part of the cash preservation measures implemented in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.programs. We expect inventory spending to be less than cost of sales for the remainder of 2022 as we intend to repurchase less inventory and provided we are able to negotiate a capital efficient inventory arrangement under which a third party will develop the Waikiki property we are committed to purchase and agree to resell it to us at a later date. See Footnote 16 “Variable Interest Entities” to our Financial Statements for more information.2023.
Vacation Ownership Notes Receivable Collections (Less Than) In Excess ofLess Than Originations
Six Months EndedSix Months Ended
($ in millions)($ in millions)June 30, 2022June 30, 2021($ in millions)June 30, 2023June 30, 2022
Vacation ownership notes receivable collections — non-securitizedVacation ownership notes receivable collections — non-securitized$133 $110 Vacation ownership notes receivable collections — non-securitized$90 $133 
Vacation ownership notes receivable collections — securitizedVacation ownership notes receivable collections — securitized232 252 Vacation ownership notes receivable collections — securitized218 232 
Vacation ownership notes receivable originationsVacation ownership notes receivable originations(483)(320)Vacation ownership notes receivable originations(470)(483)
Vacation ownership notes receivable collections (less than) in excess of originations$(118)$42 
Vacation ownership notes receivable collections less than originationsVacation ownership notes receivable collections less than originations$(162)$(118)
Vacation ownership notes receivable collections increased duringwere less than originations in each of the first halfhalves of 2023 and 2022 as compareddue to the first halfgrowth of 2021, due to an increase in the portfolio of outstandingaverage vacation ownership notes receivable reflecting the continued ramp uppool attributed to sales of sales and higher financing propensity (52% for the first half of 2022, compared to 49% for the first half of 2021).VOIs.
Cash from Investing Activities
Acquisition of a Business, Net of Cash and Restricted Cash Acquired
Net cash outflows of $157 million in the first half of 2021 were due to the Welk Acquisition. See Footnote 3 “Acquisitions and Dispositions” to our Financial Statements for more information.
Proceeds from Disposition of Subsidiaries, Net of Cash and Restricted Cash Transferred
Proceeds from disposition of subsidiaries, net of cash and restricted cash transferred of $93 million in the first half of 2022 were due to the disposition of various subsidiaries, including $55 million for the VRI Americas business entities and $38 million for the entities that owned and operated the hotel in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico. See Footnote 3 “Acquisitions and Dispositions” to our Financial Statements for more information.
Capital Expenditures for Property and Equipment
In the first half of 2022, capital expenditures for property and equipment included $23 million to support business operations (including $15 million for ancillary and other operations assets and $7 million for sales locations) and $1 million for technology.
In the first half of 2021, capital expenditures for property and equipment of $11 million included $8 million to support business operations (including $5 million for ancillary and other operations assets and $3 million for sales locations) and $3 million for technology.
Issuance of Note Receivable to VIE
During the second quarter of 2022, in connection with the amendment of an inventory purchase commitment, we extended a loan to a VIE, which we do not consolidate, for $47 million. The loan is due in full upon the earlier of either a sale of the property, including a sale to us, or an amendment and restatement of our purchase commitment, one of which is expected to occur in 2022. See Footnote 16 “Variable Interest Entities” to our Financial Statements for more information.
Cash from Financing Activities
Borrowings from / Repayment of Debt Related to Securitization Transactions
During the first quarter of 2022, we securitized vacation ownership notes receivable under our Warehouse Credit Facility. The carrying amount of the vacation ownership notes receivable securitized was $125 million. The average advance rate was 81%, which resulted in gross proceeds of $102 million. Net proceeds were $101 million due to the funding of reserve accounts of $1 million.
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During the second quarter of 2022, we completed the securitization of a pool of $383 million of vacation ownership notes receivable. Approximately $342 million of the vacation ownership notes receivable were purchased by the 2022-1 LLC during the second quarter of 2022.
Of the $375 million in proceeds from the transaction, $40 million was held by the 2022-1 LLC as of June 30, 2022 and released subsequently as it purchased all of the remaining loans. In addition, approximately $98 million was used to repay all outstanding amounts previously drawn under our Warehouse Credit Facility, approximately $7 million was used to pay transaction expenses and fund required reserves, and the remaining $176 million will be used for general corporate purposes. In connection with this securitization, we redeemed the remaining vacation ownership loan backed notes, issued in a prior securitization, for approximately $38 million; the majority of the loans acquired through the redemption were purchased by the 2022-1 LLC.
As of June 30, 2022, $106 million of gross vacation ownership notes receivable were eligible for securitization.
Proceeds from / Repayments of Debt
All proceeds from and repayments of debt during the first half of 2022 were related to borrowings from and repayments of our Corporate Credit Facility. Our Corporate Credit Facility includes the Term Loan and our Revolving Corporate Credit Facility, which is further discussed in Footnote 13 “Debt” to our Financial Statements. No principal payments were made on our Term Loan during the first half of 2022. During the first half of 2022, we borrowed and repaid $125 million under our Revolving Corporate Credit Facility. There were no borrowed amounts outstanding under our Revolving Corporate Credit Facility as of June 30, 2022. As of June 30, 2022, we had $1 million of letters of credit outstanding under our Revolving Corporate Credit Facility.
During the first half of 2021, we repaid $100 million of the amount outstanding under the Term Loan. We had no borrowings or repayments under our Revolving Corporate Credit Facility during the first half of 2021.
Finance Lease Payment
During the first half of 2022, we paid $2 million related to our finance lease obligations for technology and business operations equipment.
Debt Issuance Costs
During the first half of 2022, we paid $9 million of debt issuance costs, which included $5 million associated with the vacation ownership notes receivable securitization completed in 2022 and $4 million associated with an amendment to the Revolving Corporate Credit Facility, which is further discussed in Footnote 13 “Debt” to our Financial Statements.
During the first half of 2021, we paid $15 million of debt issuance costs, which included $6 million associated with the vacation ownership notes receivable securitization we completed in 2021, $7 million associated with the issuance of the 2029 Notes, $1 million associated with the issuance of the 2026 Convertible Notes, and $1 million associated with the amendment of a waiver to the agreement that governs our Corporate Credit Facility.
Repurchase of Common Stock
The following table summarizes share repurchase activity under our current share repurchase program:
($ in millions, except per share amounts)Number of Shares RepurchasedCost of Shares RepurchasedAverage Price
Paid per Share
As of December 31, 202117,681,395 $1,418 $80.17 
For the first half of 20222,187,336 312 143.02 
As of June 30, 202219,868,731 $1,730 $87.09 
($ in millions, except per share amounts)Number of Shares RepurchasedCost Basis of Shares RepurchasedAverage Price
Paid per Share
As of December 31, 202222,773,218 $2,119 $93.06 
For the first half of 20231,143,555 162 141.84 
As of June 30, 202323,916,773 $2,281 $95.40 
See Footnote 1413 “Shareholders' Equity” to our Financial Statements for further information related to our current share repurchase program, including the additional share repurchase authorization and extension approved by our Board of Directors during the first half of 2022.program.
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Payment of Dividends to Common Shareholders
We distributed cash dividends to holders of our common stock during the first half of 20222023 as follows:
Declaration DateShareholder Record DateDistribution DateDividend per Share
December 9, 20211, 2022December 23, 202122, 2022January 6, 20225, 2023$0.540.72
February 18, 202216, 2023March 3, 20222, 2023March 17, 202216, 2023$0.620.72
May 12, 202211, 2023May 26, 202225, 2023June 9, 20228, 2023$0.620.72
We currently expect to pay quarterly dividends in the future, but any future dividend payments will be subject to Board of Directors approval, which will depend on our financial condition, results of operations and capital requirements, as well as applicable law, regulatory constraints, industry practice, and other business considerations that our Board of Directors considers relevant. In addition, our Corporate Credit Facility and the indentures governing our senior notes contain restrictions on our ability to pay dividends, and the terms of agreements governing debt that we may incur in the future may also limit or prohibit the payment of dividends. The payment of certain cash dividends may also result in an adjustment to the conversion rate of our convertible notes in a manner adverse to us. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will pay dividends in the future at any particular rate or at all.
Material Cash Requirements
The following table summarizes our future material cash requirements from known contractual or other obligations as of June 30, 2022:2023:
  Payments Due by Period
($ in millions)TotalRemainder
of 2022
2023202420252026Thereafter
Contractual Obligations
Debt obligations(1)
$3,111 $276 $94 $89 $1,107 $616 $929 
Securitized debt(1)(2)
2,166 116 229 228 224 221 1,148 
Purchase obligations(3)
279 154 55 31 22 17 — 
Operating lease obligations(4)
128 12 25 21 20 18 32 
Finance lease obligations(4)
283 259 
Other long-term obligations(5)
18 
$5,985 $569 $413 $378 $1,379 $877 $2,369 
_________________________
  Payments Due by Period
($ in millions)TotalRemainder
of 2023
2024202520262027Thereafter
Contractual Obligations
Debt(1)
$3,266 $52 $117 $881 $635 $698 $883 
Securitized debt(1)(2)
2,510 137 266 263 409 233 1,202 
Purchase obligations(3)
379 74 144 104 51 
Operating lease obligations(4)
117 12 23 20 19 12 31 
Finance lease obligations(4)(5)
530 16 14 12 12 470 
Other long-term obligations(6)
15 
$6,817 $288 $569 $1,284 $1,127 $957 $2,592 
(1)Includes principal as well as interest payments and excludes unamortized debt discount and issuance costs.
(2)Payments based on estimated timing of cash flow associated with securitized notes receivable.
(3)Arrangements are considered purchase obligations if a contract specifies all significant terms, including fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased, a pricing structure, and approximate timing of the transaction. Amounts reflected herein represent expected funding under such contracts. Amounts reflected on the consolidated balance sheet as accounts payable and accrued liabilities are excluded from the table above.
(4)Includes interest.
(5)The lease term of the finance lease arrangement for our new global headquarters office building located in Orlando, Florida commenced for accounting purposes during the first quarter of 2023, upon substantial completion of construction. See Footnote 12 “Debt” to our Financial Statements for additional information on this lease.
(6)Primarily relates to future guaranteed purchases of rental inventory of $8$6 million and our commitment to an owners’ association that we manage to pay for any shortfall between the actual expenses incurred by the owners’ association and the income received by the owners’ association, in lieu of maintenance fees, of $5$6 million.
In the normal course of our resort management business, we enter into purchase commitments on behalf of owners’ associations to manage the daily operating needs of our resorts. Since we are reimbursed for these commitments from the cash flows of the resorts,owners’ associations, these obligations have minimal impact on our net income and cash flow. These purchase commitments are excluded from the table above.
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Leases That Have Not Yet Commenced
During 2020, we entered into a finance lease arrangement, that was amended in 2021, for our new global headquarters office building, which is being constructed in Orlando, Florida. The new Orlando corporate office building is currently expected to be completed in 2023, at which time the lease term will commence and a right-of-use asset and corresponding liability will be recorded on our balance sheet. The initial lease term is approximately 16 years with total lease payments of $137 million for the aforementioned period.
Supplemental Guarantor Information
The 2028 Notes are guaranteed by MVWC, Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc. (“MORI”), and certain other subsidiaries whose voting securities are wholly owned directly or indirectly by MORI (such subsidiaries collectively, the “Senior Notes Guarantors”). These guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several. The guarantees of the Senior Notes Guarantors are subject to release in limited circumstances only upon the occurrence of certain customary conditions.
The following tables present consolidating financial information as of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, and for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 for MVWC and MORI on a stand-alone basis (collectively, the “Issuers”), the Senior Notes Guarantors, the combined non-guarantor subsidiaries of MVW,MVWC, and MVW on a consolidated basis.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of June 30, 2022As of June 30, 2023
IssuersSenior Notes GuarantorsNon-Guarantor SubsidiariesTotal EliminationsMVW ConsolidatedIssuersSenior Notes GuarantorsNon-Guarantor SubsidiariesTotal EliminationsMVW Consolidated
($ in millions)($ in millions)MVWCMORI($ in millions)MVWCMORI
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$— $82 $102 $140 $— $324 Cash and cash equivalents$— $32 $91 $119 $— $242 
Restricted cashRestricted cash— 22 90 170 — 282 Restricted cash— 26 68 144 — 238 
Accounts receivable, net112 93 58 (25)244 
Accounts and contracts receivable, netAccounts and contracts receivable, net137 85 94 (11)313 
Vacation ownership notes receivable, netVacation ownership notes receivable, net— 129 225 1,721 — 2,075 Vacation ownership notes receivable, net— 124 181 1,967 — 2,272 
InventoryInventory— 213 407 75 — 695 Inventory— 225 327 108 — 660 
Property and equipment— 195 636 320 — 1,151 
Property and equipment, netProperty and equipment, net— 235 725 261 — 1,221 
GoodwillGoodwill— — 3,117 — — 3,117 Goodwill— — 3,117 — — 3,117 
Intangibles, netIntangibles, net— — 909 32 — 941 Intangibles, net— — 851 33 — 884 
Investments in subsidiariesInvestments in subsidiaries3,497 4,211 — — (7,708)— Investments in subsidiaries3,508 3,948 — — (7,456)— 
OtherOther76 120 224 130 (39)511 Other115 131 255 138 (104)535 
Total assetsTotal assets$3,579 $5,084 $5,803 $2,646 $(7,772)$9,340 Total assets$3,631 $4,858 $5,700 $2,864 $(7,571)$9,482 
Accounts payableAccounts payable$25 $43 $84 $65 $— $217 Accounts payable$24 $30 $82 $73 $— $209 
Advance depositsAdvance deposits— 85 89 21 — 195 Advance deposits— 68 89 18 — 175 
Accrued liabilitiesAccrued liabilities15 77 157 107 (26)330 Accrued liabilities84 142 104 (11)322 
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue— 217 161 (15)372 Deferred revenue— 10 203 219 (15)417 
Payroll and benefits liabilityPayroll and benefits liability— 111 72 21 — 204 Payroll and benefits liability— 78 73 23 — 174 
Deferred compensation liabilityDeferred compensation liability— 103 25 — 130 Deferred compensation liability— 117 34 — 154 
Securitized debt, netSecuritized debt, net— — — 1,868 (22)1,846 Securitized debt, net— — — 2,052 (24)2,028 
Debt, netDebt, net788 1,873 76 11 — 2,748 Debt, net1,128 1,693 175 — 3,001 
OtherOther174 29 — 210 Other— 161 18 — 180 
Deferred taxesDeferred taxes— 60 283 — (1)342 Deferred taxes— 115 291 (65)344 
MVW shareholders' equityMVW shareholders' equity2,745 2,722 4,626 360 (7,708)2,745 MVW shareholders' equity2,476 2,662 4,450 344 (7,456)2,476 
Noncontrolling interestsNoncontrolling interests— — — — Noncontrolling interests— — — — 
Total liabilities and equityTotal liabilities and equity$3,579 $5,084 $5,803 $2,646 $(7,772)$9,340 Total liabilities and equity$3,631 $4,858 $5,700 $2,864 $(7,571)$9,482 
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As of December 31, 2021As of December 31, 2022
IssuersSenior Notes GuarantorsNon-Guarantor SubsidiariesTotal EliminationsMVW ConsolidatedIssuersSenior Notes GuarantorsNon-Guarantor SubsidiariesTotal EliminationsMVW Consolidated
($ in millions)($ in millions)MVWCMORI($ in millions)MVWCMORISenior Notes GuarantorsNon-Guarantor SubsidiariesTotal EliminationsMVW Consolidated
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$— $126 $77 $139 $— $342 Cash and cash equivalents$150 $119 
Restricted cashRestricted cash— 18 94 349 — 461 Restricted cash— 25 145 160 — 330 
Accounts receivable, net14 49 172 119 (75)279 
Accounts and contracts receivable, netAccounts and contracts receivable, net10 120 116 73 (27)292 
Vacation ownership notes receivable, netVacation ownership notes receivable, net— 127 203 1,715 — 2,045 Vacation ownership notes receivable, net— 132 195 1,871 — 2,198 
InventoryInventory— 244 381 94 — 719 Inventory— 204 375 81 — 660 
Property and equipment— 200 644 292 — 1,136 
Property and equipment, netProperty and equipment, net— 202 659 278 — 1,139 
GoodwillGoodwill— — 2,841 309 — 3,150 Goodwill— — 3,117 — — 3,117 
Intangibles, netIntangibles, net— — 840 153 — 993 Intangibles, net— — 880 31 — 911 
Investments in subsidiariesInvestments in subsidiaries3,645 4,371 — — (8,016)— Investments in subsidiaries3,417 4,076 — — (7,493)— 
OtherOther76 108 211 107 (14)488 Other106 129 228 78 (73)468 
Total assetsTotal assets$3,735 $5,243 $5,463 $3,277 $(8,105)$9,613 Total assets$3,683 $5,007 $5,804 $2,738 $(7,593)$9,639 
Accounts payableAccounts payable$63 $22 $121 $59 $— $265 Accounts payable$60 $45 $166 $85 $— $356 
Advance depositsAdvance deposits— 69 70 21 — 160 Advance deposits— 63 79 16 — 158 
Accrued liabilitiesAccrued liabilities12 151 145 114 (77)345 Accrued liabilities75 193 121 (22)369 
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue— 11 151 291 — 453 Deferred revenue— 169 172 (6)344 
Payroll and benefits liabilityPayroll and benefits liability— 102 72 27 — 201 Payroll and benefits liability— 139 86 26 — 251 
Deferred compensation liabilityDeferred compensation liability— 114 25 — 142 Deferred compensation liability— 110 27 — 139 
Securitized debt, netSecuritized debt, net— — — 1,877 (21)1,856 Securitized debt, net— — — 1,961 (23)1,938 
Debt, netDebt, net684 1,870 76 — 2,631 Debt, net1,125 1,876 76 11 — 3,088 
OtherOther— 19 172 33 — 224 Other— 148 18 — 167 
Deferred taxesDeferred taxes— 91 250 — 350 Deferred taxes— 89 291 — (49)331 
MVW shareholders' equityMVW shareholders' equity2,976 2,794 4,381 841 (8,016)2,976 MVW shareholders' equity2,496 2,600 4,569 324 (7,493)2,496 
Noncontrolling interestsNoncontrolling interests— — — 10 — 10 Noncontrolling interests— — — — 
Total liabilities and equityTotal liabilities and equity$3,735 $5,243 $5,463 $3,277 $(8,105)$9,613 Total liabilities and equity$3,683 $5,007 $5,804 $2,738 $(7,593)$9,639 
Condensed Consolidating StatementsStatement of Income
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
IssuersSenior Notes GuarantorsNon-Guarantor SubsidiariesTotal EliminationsMVW ConsolidatedIssuersSenior Notes GuarantorsNon-Guarantor SubsidiariesTotal EliminationsMVW Consolidated
($ in millions)($ in millions)MVWCMORI($ in millions)MVWCMORI
RevenuesRevenues$— $390 $1,366 $476 $(16)$2,216 Revenues$— $487 $1,354 $526 $(20)$2,347 
ExpensesExpenses(4)(510)(1,053)(397)16 (1,948)Expenses(17)(561)(1,156)(365)20 (2,079)
Benefit (provision) for income taxes40 (92)(24)— (75)
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes(65)(39)— (91)
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiariesEquity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries197 294 — — (491)— Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries189 260 — — (449)— 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)194 214 221 55 (491)193 Net income (loss)177 194 133 122 (449)177 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — — 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — — — — 
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholdersNet income (loss) attributable to common shareholders$194 $214 $221 $56 $(491)$194 Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders$177 $194 $133 $122 $(449)$177 
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Footnote 2 “Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Standards” to our Financial Statements for a discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements, including information on new accounting standards and the future adoption of such standards.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and related disclosures. We have discussed those policies and estimates that we believe are critical and require the use of complex judgment in their application in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. Since the date of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, there have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies or the methodologies or assumptions we apply under them.
Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Our exposure to market risk has not changed materially from that disclosed in Part I, Item 7A of the 20212022 Annual Report.Report, other than as set forth below.
We manage the interest rate risk on our corporate debt through the use of a combination of fixed-rate debt and interest rate swaps (certain of which begin to expire in the 2023 third quarter) that fix a portion of our variable-rate debt. At June 30, 2023, after considering the impact of interest rate swap agreements and excluding finance leases, the interest rate applicable to approximately 90% of our total corporate debt was effectively fixed and the interest rate applicable to the remaining 10% (approximately $299 million) is variable. Assuming no outstanding balance on our Revolving Corporate Credit Facility, a 100 basis point increase in the underlying benchmark rate on our variable-rate debt would result in an increase of approximately $2 million in annual cash interest due to the impact of our hedging arrangements discussed in Footnote 12 “Debt” to our Financial Statements. Assuming we had no outstanding hedging arrangements and no outstanding balance on our Revolving Corporate Credit Facility, a 100 basis point increase in the underlying benchmark rate would result in an annual increase in cash interest of approximately $8 million.
The following table presents the scheduled maturities and the total fair value as of June 30, 2023 for our financial instruments that are impacted by market risks:
($ in millions)Average
Interest
Rate
Maturities by Period
Remainder of 20232024202520262027ThereafterTotal Carrying ValueTotal
Fair
Value
Assets – Maturities represent expected principal receipts; fair values represent assets
Vacation ownership notes receivable — non-securitized12.2%$25 $46 $38 $37 $39 $224 $409 $410 
Vacation ownership notes receivable — securitized13.3%$85 $174 $178 $182 $184 $1,060 $1,863 $1,926 
Contracts receivable for financed VOI sales, net13.2%$$$$$$19 $32 $32 
Liabilities – Maturities represent expected principal payments; fair values represent liabilities
Securitized debt4.0%$(93)$(190)$(195)$(352)$(188)$(1,034)$(2,052)$(1,933)
Term Loan6.9%$— $— $(784)$— $— $— $(784)$(782)
Revolving Corporate Credit Facility6.9%$— $— $— $— $(65)$— $(65)$(65)
Senior notes
2028 Notes4.8%$— $— $— $— $— $(350)$(350)$(316)
2029 Notes4.5%$— $— $— $— $— $(500)$(500)$(432)
2026 Convertible Notes—%$— $— $— $(575)$— $— $(575)$(532)
2027 Convertible Notes3.3%$— $— $— $— $(575)$— $(575)$(548)
Non-interest bearing note payable—%$— $(4)$— $— $— $— $(4)$(4)
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Item 4.    Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), and management necessarily applied its judgment in assessing the costs and benefits of such controls and procedures, which by their nature, can provide only reasonable assurance about management’s control objectives. Our disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. However, the design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and we cannot assure you that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote. Based upon the foregoing evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of June 30, 2022,2023, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective and operating to provide reasonable assurance that we record, process, summarize and report the information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and to provide reasonable assurance that we accumulate and communicate such information to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions about required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
We made no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting other than changes in control over financial reporting to integrate the business we acquired in the Welk Acquisition.reporting.
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.    Legal Proceedings
Currently, and from time to time, we are subject to claims in legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business, including, among others, the legal actions discussed under “Loss Contingencies” in Footnote 1110 “Contingencies and Commitments” to our Financial Statements. While management presently believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings, individually and in the aggregate, will not materially harm our financial position, cash flows, or overall trends in results of operations, legal proceedings are inherently uncertain, and unfavorable rulings could, individually or in aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or operating results.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in Item 1A to Part 1 of our 20212022 Annual Report, except to the extent factual information disclosed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q relates to such risk factors, which is incorporated herein by reference.
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Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage
Price Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs(1)
Maximum Dollar Amount of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(1)
April 1, 2022 – April 30, 2022305,037 $149.82 305,037 $306,897,878 
May 1, 2022 – May 31, 2022528,675 $141.15 528,675 $232,275,751 
June 1, 2022 – June 30, 2022588,800 $123.66 588,800 $159,463,717 
Total1,422,512 $135.77 1,422,512 $159,463,717 
_________________________
PeriodTotal Number of Shares Purchased
Average
Price Paid per Share(2)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs(1)
Maximum Dollar Amount of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs(1)(2)
April 1, 2023 – April 30, 2023240,500 $134.82 240,500 $158,376,393 
May 1, 2023 – May 31, 2023268,633 $127.21 268,633 $575,193,483 
June 1, 2023 – June 30, 2023112,000 $129.58 112,000 $560,680,772 
Total621,133 $130.58 621,133 $560,680,772 
(1)On September 13, 2021, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program under which we maywere authorized to purchase shares of our common stock for an aggregate purchase price not to exceed $250 million, prior to December 31, 2022. On February 22, 2022, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $300 million of our common stock, as well as the extension ofand extended the term of our existing share repurchase program to
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March 31, 2023.
Additionally, on On August 1, 2022, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $500 million of our common stock as well as the extension ofand extended the term of our existing share repurchase program to June 30, 2023. PriorOn May 11, 2023, we announced that our Board of Directors increased the remaining authorization to this authorization we had approximately $28$600 million of capacity remaining under our previous authorization.common stock and extended the term of our share repurchase program to December 31, 2024.
(2)The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 imposed a nondeductible 1% excise tax on the net value of certain stock repurchases made after December 31, 2022. See Footnote 13 “Shareholders' Equity” to our Financial Statements for further information. All dollar amounts presented exclude such excise tax, as applicable.
Item 5.    Other Information
(c) Trading Plans
During the quarter ended June 30, 2023, no director or Section 16 officer adopted or terminated any Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements (in each case, as defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K).
Item 6.    Exhibits
All documents referenced below are being filed as a part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, unless otherwise noted.
Exhibit NumberDescriptionFiled
Herewith
Incorporation By Reference From
FormExhibitDate Filed
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 30, 2018, by and among Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, ILG, Inc., Ignite Holdco, Inc., Ignite Holdco Subsidiary, Inc., Volt Merger Sub, Inc., and Volt Merger Sub LLC*8-K2.15/1/2018
Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, Sommelier Acquisition Corp., Champagne Resorts, Inc., Welk Hospitality Group, Inc. and the Shareholder Representative, dated as of January 26, 20218-K2.11/26/2021
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation8-K3.111/22/2011
Restated Bylaws of Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation8-K3.211/22/2011
Form of certificate representing shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation104.110/14/2011
Indenture between Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, dated September 25, 201710-Q4.111/2/2017
Form of 1.50% Convertible Senior Note due 2022 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.2 above)10-Q4.111/2/2017
Joinder Agreement to Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2018, by and among ILG, LLC, the guarantors party thereto and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated as the representative of the initial purchasers8-K4.89/5/2018
Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2019, by and among Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, as guarantor, the other guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee8-K4.110/1/2019
Exhibit NumberDescriptionFiled
Herewith
Incorporation By Reference From
FormExhibitDate Filed
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 30, 2018, by and among Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, ILG, Inc., Ignite Holdco, Inc., Ignite Holdco Subsidiary, Inc., Volt Merger Sub, Inc., and Volt Merger Sub LLC*8-K2.15/1/2018
Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, Sommelier Acquisition Corp., Champagne Resorts, Inc., Welk Hospitality Group, Inc. and the Shareholder Representative, dated as of January 26, 20218-K2.11/26/2021
Certificate of Amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation8-K3.15/15/2023
Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation8-K3.25/15/2023
Restated Bylaws of Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation (effective May 12, 2023)X
Restated Bylaws of Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation (effective May 12, 2023) (redline version of amended sections)X
Form of certificate representing shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation104.110/14/2011
Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2019, by and among Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, as guarantor, the other guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee8-K4.110/1/2019
Supplemental Indenture, dated December 31, 2019, by and among Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., MVW Vacations, LLC and the Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee10-K4.123/2/2020
Second Supplemental Indenture, dated February 26, 2020, by and among Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., MVW Services Corporation, and the Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee10-K4.133/2/2020
Form of 4.750% Senior Notes due 2028 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.2 above)8-K4.210/1/2019
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2019, by and among Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, as guarantor, the other guarantors party thereto and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC8-K4.310/1/2019
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Exhibit NumberDescriptionFiled
Herewith
Incorporation By Reference From
FormExhibitDate Filed
Supplemental Indenture, dated December 31, 2019, by and among Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., MVW Vacations, LLC and the Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee10-K4.123/2/2020
Second Supplemental Indenture, dated February 26, 2020, by and among Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., MVW Services Corporation, and the Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee10-K4.133/2/2020
Form of 4.750% Senior Notes due 2028 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.5 above)8-K4.210/1/2019
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2019, by and among Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, as guarantor, the other guarantors party thereto and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC8-K4.310/1/2019
Indenture, dated as of May 13, 2020, by and among Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, as guarantor, the other guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee and collateral agent8-K4.15/15/2020
Form of 6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2025 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.10)8-K4.15/15/2020
Indenture, dated as of February 2, 2021, by and among Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc. and the other guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee8-K4.12/3/2021
Form of 0.00% Convertible Senior Note due 2026 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.12 above)8-K4.12/3/2021
Indenture, dated as of June 21, 2021, by and among Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, as guarantor, the other guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee8-K4.16/22/2021
Form of 4.500% Senior Notes due 2029 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.14 above)8-K4.26/22/2021
Description of Registered Securities10-K4.163/2/2020
Incremental Facility Amendment, dated as of March 31, 2022, by and among Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., as borrower, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the incremental lenders party thereto8-K10.104/4/2022
Umbrella IP Amendment, dated as of March 4, 2022, to the Marriott License, Services and Development Agreement for Marriott Projects dated November 19, 2011, by and among Marriott International, Inc., Marriott Worldwide Corporation, and Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation.10-Q10.25/9/2022
Marketing Track Amendment, dated as of May 19, 2022, to the Marriott License, Services and Development Agreement for Marriott Projects dated November 19, 2011, by and among Marriott International, Inc., Marriott Worldwide Corporation, and Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation.X
Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan Revised July 29, 2022**X
List of the Issuer and its Guarantor Subsidiaries10-K22.103/1/2022
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934X
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Exhibit NumberDescriptionFiled
Herewith
Incorporation By Reference From
FormExhibitDate Filed
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934X
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002Furnished
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002Furnished
101The following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Interim Consolidated Statements of Income, (ii) Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iii) Interim Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) Interim Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity, and (vi) Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
104The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022, formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101
Exhibit NumberDescriptionFiled
Herewith
Incorporation By Reference From
FormExhibitDate Filed
Indenture, dated as of May 13, 2020, by and among Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, as guarantor, the other guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee and collateral agent8-K4.15/15/2020
Form of 6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2025 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.7)8-K4.15/15/2020
Indenture, dated as of February 2, 2021, by and among Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc. and the other guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee8-K4.12/3/2021
Form of 0.00% Convertible Senior Note due 2026 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.9 above)8-K4.12/3/2021
Indenture, dated as of June 21, 2021, by and among Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, as guarantor, the other guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee8-K4.16/22/2021
Form of 4.500% Senior Notes due 2029 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.11 above)8-K4.26/22/2021
Indenture, dated as of December 8, 2022, by and among Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, as issuer, Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc. and the other guarantors party thereto from time to time and The New York Bank of Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee8-K4.112/8/2022
Form of 3.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.13 above)8-K4.212/8/2022
Description of Registered Securities10-K4.163/2/2020
Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation Change in Control Severance Plan**10-Q10.105/5/2023
Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement dated as of April 27, 2023, among Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation, Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc., and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agentX
Form of Non-Employee Director Share Award Confirmation*X
Form of Non-Employee Director Stock Appreciation Right Award Agreement*X
Form of Director Stock Unit Agreement*X
List of the Issuer and its Guarantor SubsidiariesX
Certification by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934X
Certification by Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934X
Certification by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002Furnished
Certification by Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002Furnished
101The following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Interim Consolidated Statements of Income, (ii) Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iii) Interim Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) Interim Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity, and (vi) Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
104The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101
*Schedules have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The Company agrees to furnish supplemental copies to the SEC of any omitted schedule upon request by the SEC.
**Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
MARRIOTT VACATIONS WORLDWIDE CORPORATION
Date:August 9, 20224, 2023/s/ Stephen P. WeiszJohn E. Geller, Jr.
Stephen P. WeiszJohn E. Geller, Jr.
President and Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Anthony E. Terry
Anthony E. Terry
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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