UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2023

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number: 333-212081333-159299

VANTAGE DRILLING INTERNATIONAL

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Cayman Islands

98-1372204

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

c/o Vantage Energy Services, Inc.

777 Post Oak Boulevard, Suite 800440

Houston, TX77056

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (281) (281) 404-4700

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol

Name of each exchange on which registered

N/A

N/A

N/A

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrantregistrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). (Check one):Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Non-accelerated filer

 (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes No

The number of Vantage Drilling International ordinary sharesOrdinary Shares outstanding as of October 20, 2017May 1, 2023 is 5,000,05313,229,280 shares.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.    Yes      No  


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT

3

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1

Financial Statements (unaudited)

Financial Statements

57

Consolidated Balance SheetSheets

57

Consolidated Statement of Operations

68

Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity

9

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

710

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

811

Item 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

2127

Item 3

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

2835

Item 4

Controls and Procedures

35

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1

Legal Proceedings

36

Item 6

Exhibits

36

Item 4SIGNATURES

Controls and Procedures

29

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1

Legal Proceedings

29

Item 6

Exhibits

30

SIGNATURES

3239

2



SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.Act. These forward-looking statements are included throughout this Quarterly Report, including under “ItemItem 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.Operations” When used, statements which are not historical in nature, including those containing words such as “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “budget,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “would,” “will,” “future” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report.

These forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are based on assumptions and subject to risks and uncertainties. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.

Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the risks and uncertainties described under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, which was filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023, “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”Operations” of this Quarterly Report, and the following:

our small number of customers;

credit risks of our key customers and certain other third parties;

reduced expenditures by oil and natural gas exploration and production companies;

termination or renegotiation of our customer contracts;

general economic conditions and conditions in the oil and gas industry;

industry, including the worldwide supply and demand for oil and gas, and expectations regarding future prices of oil and gas;

competition within our industry;

excess supply of drilling units worldwide;

limited mobilitycompetition within our industry;

growing focus on climate change, including regulatory, social and market efforts to address climate change, and its overall impact on the level of investments being directed to fossil fuel exploration and production companies and the associated products or services;
our current level of indebtedness and the ability to incur additional indebtedness in the near- and long-term;
epidemics, pandemics, global health crises, or other public health events and concerns, such as the spread and resulting impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the effectiveness of associated vaccinations and treatments;
governmental, tax and environmental regulations and related actions and legal matters, including the actions taken by governments in response to the spread of COVID-19 and its highly contagious variants and sub-lineages, as well as the results and effects of legal proceedings and governmental audits, assessments, orders and investigations;
volatility in the price of commodities due to actions taken by members of OPEC, OPEC+ and other, oil-exploring countries, with respect to oil production levels and announcements of potential changes in such levels, including the ability of members of OPEC+ to agree on and comply with announced supply limitations;
the potential for increased production from U.S. shale producers and non-OPEC countries driven by current oil prices, including the effect of such production rates on the overall global oil and gas supply, demand balance and commodity prices;
termination or renegotiation of our drilling units between geographic regions;

customer contracts, and the invoking of force majeure clauses, including, but not limited to, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic;

termination or renegotiation of our management and marketing agreements, including any terminations arising directly or indirectly from the consummation of the Aquadrill Merger (as defined below);

losses on impairment of long-lived assets;
any non-compliance with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, as amended, and any other anti-corruption laws;
the sufficiency of our internal controls, including exposure arising from the failure to (i) establish and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements, and (ii) fully remediate any material weaknesses identified with respect to such internal controls;
operating hazards in the offshore drilling industry;

ability to obtain indemnity from customers;

adequacy of insurance coverage upon the occurrence of a catastrophic event;

governmental, tax and environmental regulation;

changes in legislation removing or increasing current applicable limitations of liability;

effects of new products and new technology on the market;

our substantial level of indebtedness;

our ability to incur additional indebtedness;

compliance with restrictions and covenants in our debt agreements;

identifying and completing acquisition opportunities;

levels of operating and maintenance costs;

our dependence on key personnel;

availability of workers and the related labor costs;

increased cost of obtaining supplies;

the sufficiency of our internal controls;

changes in tax laws, treaties or regulations;

operations in international markets, including geopolitical, risk,global, regional or local economic and financial market risks and challenges, applicability of foreign laws, including foreign labor and employment laws, foreign tax and customs regimes, and foreign currency exchange rate risk;

3


political disturbances, geopolitical instability and tensions, or terrorist attacks, and associated changes in global trade policies and economic sanctions, including, but not limited to, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 and the Russo-Ukrainian War;

any non-compliance withadequacy of, or gaps in, insurance coverage upon the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and anyoccurrence of a catastrophic or other anti-corruption laws; and

material adverse event;

effects of new products and new technology on the market;

the occurrence (or recurrence) of cybersecurity incidents, attacks, intrusions or other breaches to our information technology systems;
our small number of customers, related concentration and/or the loss of any customers;
consolidation of our competitors and suppliers;
termination or renegotiation of vendor contracts;
changes in the status of pending, or the initiation of new litigation, claims or proceedings, including our ability to prevail in the defense of any appeal or counterclaim;
changes in legislation removing or increasing current applicable limitations of liability;
limited mobility of our drilling units between geographic regions;
the small size of our fleet and associated vulnerabilities in the case of prolonged downtime of any of our drilling rigs;
levels of operating and maintenance costs;
our dependence on key personnel;
availability of workers and the related labor costs;
increased costs resulting from supply chain constraints, delays and impediments, including, but not limited to, increases in (i) the costs of obtaining supplies, (ii) labor costs, and (iii) freight, transportation and input costs, among others;
changes in tax laws, treaties or regulations;
credit risks of our key customers and other third parties we engage commercially;
compliance with restrictions and covenants in our debt agreements;
our recent lack of overall profitability and whether we will generate material revenues or profits in the near- and long-term;
adverse macroeconomic conditions, including (i) inflationary pressures and potential recessionary conditions, as well as actions taken by central banks and regulators across the world in an attempt to reduce, curtail and address such pressures and conditions, and (ii) the failure in March 2023 of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank, and the resulting impact on the stability of the global financial markets at large;
our incorporation under the laws of the Cayman Islands and the limited rights to relief that may be available compared to U.S. laws.

law;
compliance with the Economic Substance Act 2021 (as amended) and the Economic Substance Act 2018 (as amended), among other legislation enacted in the Cayman Islands and Bermuda; and
our ability to identify and complete strategic and/or transformational transactions, including acquisitions, dispositions, joint ventures and mergers, as well as the impact that such transactions may have on our operations and financial condition.

Many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or predict. Any, or a combination of these factors, could materially affect our future financial condition or results of operations and the ultimate accuracy of the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of our future performance, and our actual results and future developments may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Management cautions against putting undue reliance on forward-looking statements or projecting any future results based on such statements or present or prior earnings levels.

In addition, each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. We may not update these forward-looking statements, even if our situation changes in the future. All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified by these cautionary statements. Additional information concerning factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements is contained from time to time in filings we may make with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”),SEC, which may be obtained by contacting us or the SEC. These filings

4


are also available through our website at www.vantagedrilling.com or through the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering and Analysis Retrieval system (EDGAR)(“EDGAR”) at www.sec.gov. The contents of our website are not part of this Quarterly Report.

Unless the context indicates otherwise, all references to the “Company,” “Vantage” “VDI, Drilling International,” “we,” “our” or “us” refer to Vantage Drilling International and its consolidated subsidiaries. References to “VDI” refer to Vantage Drilling International, a Cayman Islands exempted company and the group parent company.

5


GLOSSARY OF TERMS


The following terms used in this Quarterly Report have the following meanings, unless specified elsewhere in this Quarterly Report:

Abbreviation/Acronym

Definition

2016 Amended MIP

The Company's Amended and Restated 2016 Management Incentive Plan

9.25% First Lien Notes

The Company's 9.25% Senior Secured First Lien Notes due November 15, 2023

9.50% First Lien Indenture

Indenture, dated as of March 1, 2023, by and between VDI, the guarantors party thereto, and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee and first lien collateral agent

9.50% First Lien Notes

The Company's 9.50% Senior Secured First Lien Notes due February 15, 2028

ADES

ADES International Holding Ltd, an offshore and onshore provider of oil and gas drilling and production services in the Middle East, India and Africa

ADVantage

ADVantage Drilling Services SAE, a joint venture owned 51% by the Company and 49% by ADES

ASC

Accounting Standards Codification

Board of Directors

The Company's board of directors

Comparable Period

The three months ended March 31, 2022

Conversion

The conversion of all of the Convertible Notes into Ordinary Shares

Convertible Notes

The Company's 1%/12% Step-Up Senior Secured Third Lien Convertible Notes due 2030

COVID-19

Coronavirus disease 2019, a strain of coronavirus caused by SARS-CoV-2

Current Quarter

The three months ended March 31, 2023

DOJ

U.S. Department of Justice

EDC

Emerald Driller Company, which owns the Emerald Driller, Sapphire Driller and Aquamarine Driller

EDC Sale

The sale by VHI of all of the issued and outstanding equity of EDC to ADES Arabia Holding, pursuant to the terms of that certain Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 6, 2021, by and between VHI and to sell to ADES Arabia Holding, as amended, which closed on May 27, 2022

Effective Date

February 10, 2016, the date the Company emerged from bankruptcy

EPS

Earnings per share

Exchange Act

Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

First Lien Indenture

First Lien Indenture, dated as of November 30, 2018, by and between Vantage Drilling International and U.S. Bank National Association

IRS

U.S. Internal Revenue Service

OPEC

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries

OPEC+

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries plus 10 non-OPEC nations

Ordinary Shares

The Company's ordinary shares, par value $0.001 per share

PBGs

Performance-based restricted stock units

QLE

A qualified liquidity event as defined in the 2016 Amended MIP

Reorganization Plan

The Company's pre-packaged plan of reorganization under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code

ROU

Right-of-use

Russo-Ukrainian War

The ongoing war resulting from Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022

SEC

Securities and Exchange Commission

Securities Act

Securities Act of 1933, as amended

Tax Election

Tax election filed with the IRS on January 22, 2020, to allow VDI to be treated as a partnership, rather than a corporation, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, with an effective date retroactive to December 9, 2019

TBGs

Time-based restricted stock units

TEV

Total enterprise value

U.S.

United States of America

U.S. GAAP

Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America

U.S. Holder

A beneficial owner of the Ordinary Shares that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a citizen or individual resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) that was organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia, (iii) an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source or (iv) a trust, if a U.S. court can exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or such trust has a valid election in effect under applicable treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person for U.S. federal income tax purposes

USD or $

U.S. Dollar

VDC

Vantage Drilling Company, the Company's former parent company

VDC Note

A $61.5 million promissory note issued by the Company in favor of VDC

VDI

Vantage Drilling International

VHI

Vantage Holdings International, a subsidiary of VDI

VIE

Variable interest entity

6


PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Vantage Drilling International

Consolidated Balance SheetSheets

(In thousands, except share and par value information)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

 

September 30,

2017

 

 

December 31,

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

198,637

 

 

$

231,727

 

 

 

$

69,916

 

 

$

74,026

 

Trade receivables

 

 

36,103

 

 

 

20,850

 

 

Inventory

 

 

43,675

 

 

 

45,206

 

 

Restricted cash

 

 

6,116

 

 

 

16,450

 

Trade receivables, net of allowance for credit losses of $5.0 million, each period

 

 

95,468

 

 

 

62,776

 

Materials and supplies

 

 

42,381

 

 

 

41,250

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

16,158

 

 

 

12,423

 

 

 

 

48,860

 

 

 

25,621

 

Total current assets

 

 

294,573

 

 

 

310,206

 

 

 

 

262,741

 

 

 

220,123

 

Property and equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment

 

 

904,327

 

 

 

902,241

 

 

 

 

648,752

 

 

 

647,909

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(123,215

)

 

 

(67,713

)

 

 

 

(320,502

)

 

 

(309,453

)

Property and equipment, net

 

 

781,112

 

 

 

834,528

 

 

 

 

328,250

 

 

 

338,456

 

Operating lease ROU assets

 

 

1,235

 

 

 

1,648

 

Other assets

 

 

22,384

 

 

 

15,694

 

 

 

 

12,437

 

 

 

18,334

 

Total assets

 

$

1,098,069

 

 

$

1,160,428

 

 

 

$

604,663

 

 

$

578,561

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

46,182

 

 

$

35,283

 

 

 

$

69,876

 

 

$

57,775

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

20,073

 

 

 

18,448

 

 

Current maturities of long-term debt

 

 

4,430

 

 

 

1,430

 

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

76,877

 

 

 

66,179

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

70,685

 

 

 

55,161

 

 

 

 

146,753

 

 

 

123,954

 

Long–term debt, net of discount and financing costs of $68,564 and $105,568

 

 

904,084

 

 

 

867,372

 

 

Long–term debt, net of discount and financing costs of $11,366 and $773, respectively

 

 

188,634

 

 

 

179,227

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

9,899

 

 

 

11,335

 

 

 

 

9,624

 

 

 

12,881

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ordinary shares, $0.001 par value, 50 million shares authorized; 5,000,053 shares issued and outstanding

 

 

5

 

 

 

5

 

 

Ordinary shares, $0.001 par value, 50 million shares authorized; 13,229,280 and 13,115,026 shares issued and outstanding, each period

 

 

13

 

 

 

13

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

373,972

 

 

 

373,972

 

 

 

 

633,591

 

 

 

633,863

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(260,576

)

 

 

(147,417

)

 

 

 

(375,433

)

 

 

(373,147

)

Total shareholders' equity

 

 

113,401

 

 

 

226,560

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

1,098,069

 

 

$

1,160,428

 

 

Controlling interest shareholders' equity

 

 

258,171

 

 

 

260,729

 

Noncontrolling interests

 

 

1,481

 

 

 

1,770

 

Total equity

 

 

259,652

 

 

 

262,499

 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

 

$

604,663

 

 

$

578,561

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

7



Vantage Drilling International

Consolidated Statement of Operations

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

Successor

 

 

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Period from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016

 

 

 

Period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling services

 

$

51,831

 

 

$

34,755

 

 

$

137,672

 

 

$

99,715

 

 

 

$

20,891

 

 

 

$

47,917

 

 

$

44,913

 

Management fees

 

 

342

 

 

 

993

 

 

 

1,148

 

 

 

3,664

 

 

 

 

752

 

 

 

 

2,120

 

 

 

1,103

 

Reimbursables

 

 

5,523

 

 

 

4,194

 

 

 

14,188

 

 

 

14,860

 

 

 

 

1,897

 

 

Reimbursables and other

 

 

27,035

 

 

 

12,315

 

Total revenue

 

 

57,696

 

 

 

39,942

 

 

 

153,008

 

 

 

118,239

 

 

 

 

23,540

 

 

 

 

77,072

 

 

 

58,331

 

Operating costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs

 

 

49,848

 

 

 

30,983

 

 

 

119,030

 

 

 

93,387

 

 

 

 

25,213

 

 

 

 

66,555

 

 

 

43,933

 

General and administrative

 

 

6,949

 

 

 

10,128

 

 

 

29,929

 

 

 

27,991

 

 

 

 

2,558

 

 

 

 

4,831

 

 

 

6,582

 

Depreciation

 

 

18,538

 

 

 

18,977

 

 

 

55,531

 

 

 

49,434

 

 

 

 

10,696

 

 

 

 

11,049

 

 

 

11,295

 

Loss on EDC Sale

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

75,335

 

 

 

60,088

 

 

 

204,490

 

 

 

170,812

 

 

 

 

38,467

 

 

 

 

82,438

 

 

 

61,810

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(17,639

)

 

 

(20,146

)

 

 

(51,482

)

 

 

(52,573

)

 

 

 

(14,927

)

 

 

 

(5,366

)

 

 

(3,479

)

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other (expense) income

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

231

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

587

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

49

 

 

 

4

 

Interest expense and other financing charges (contractual interest of $23,219 for the period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016)

 

 

(19,258

)

 

 

(18,722

)

 

 

(57,180

)

 

 

(48,144

)

 

 

 

(1,728

)

 

Interest expense and other financing charges

 

 

(5,558

)

 

 

(8,504

)

Other, net

 

 

858

 

 

 

669

 

 

 

2,073

 

 

 

987

 

 

 

 

(69

)

 

 

 

322

 

 

 

(775

)

Reorganization items

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

(606

)

 

 

 

(452,919

)

 

Bargain purchase gain

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,910

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other expense

 

 

(18,169

)

 

 

(18,007

)

 

 

(52,610

)

 

 

(47,737

)

 

 

 

(454,713

)

 

 

 

(5,187

)

 

 

(9,275

)

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(35,808

)

 

 

(38,153

)

 

 

(104,092

)

 

 

(100,310

)

 

 

 

(469,640

)

 

 

 

(10,553

)

 

 

(12,754

)

Income tax provision

 

 

4,260

 

 

 

3,373

 

 

 

9,067

 

 

 

5,978

 

 

 

 

2,371

 

 

Income tax (benefit) provision

 

 

(7,978

)

 

 

1,438

 

Net loss

 

 

(40,068

)

 

 

(41,526

)

 

 

(113,159

)

 

 

(106,288

)

 

 

 

(472,011

)

 

 

 

(2,575

)

 

 

(14,192

)

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(969

)

 

Net loss attributable to VDI

 

$

(40,068

)

 

$

(41,526

)

 

$

(113,159

)

 

$

(106,288

)

 

 

$

(471,042

)

 

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

 

$

(8.01

)

 

$

(8.31

)

 

$

(22.63

)

 

$

(21.26

)

 

 

N/A

 

 

Weighted average successor ordinary shares outstanding, basic and diluted

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

5,000

 

 

 

N/A

 

 

Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

(289

)

 

 

706

 

Net loss attributable to shareholders

 

$

(2,286

)

 

$

(14,898

)

Loss per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and Diluted

 

$

(0.17

)

 

$

(1.14

)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

8



Vantage Drilling International

Consolidated Statement of Cash FlowsShareholders’ Equity

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Successor

 

 

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Period from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016

 

 

 

Period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(113,159

)

 

$

(106,288

)

 

 

$

(472,011

)

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation expense

 

 

55,531

 

 

 

49,434

 

 

 

 

10,696

 

 

Amortization of debt financing costs

 

 

351

 

 

 

310

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of debt discount

 

 

36,653

 

 

 

31,075

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of contract value

 

 

3,095

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PIK interest on the Convertible Notes

 

 

5,692

 

 

 

4,822

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reorganization items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

430,210

 

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

2,882

 

 

 

76

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain on bargain purchase

 

 

(1,910

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income tax benefit

 

 

(3,489

)

 

 

(2,660

)

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on disposal of assets

 

 

191

 

 

 

634

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of businesses acquired:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

 

(1,000

)

 

Trade receivables

 

 

(15,253

)

 

 

53,405

 

 

 

 

(3,575

)

 

Inventory

 

 

1,531

 

 

 

(1,856

)

 

 

 

223

 

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(1,685

)

 

 

(47

)

 

 

 

6,893

 

 

Other assets

 

 

5,947

 

 

 

(1,823

)

 

 

 

941

 

 

Accounts payable

 

 

10,899

 

 

 

2,136

 

 

 

 

(14,890

)

 

Accrued liabilities and other long-term liabilities

 

 

(4,688

)

 

 

(26,935

)

 

 

 

21,148

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

 

 

(17,412

)

 

 

3,283

 

 

 

 

(21,365

)

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

 

(1,606

)

 

 

(10,107

)

 

 

 

116

 

 

Cash paid for Vantage 260 acquisition

 

 

(13,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

 

 

(14,606

)

 

 

(10,107

)

 

 

 

116

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repayment of long-term debt

 

 

(1,072

)

 

 

(1,072

)

 

 

 

(7,000

)

 

Proceeds from issuance of 10% Second Lien Notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,000

 

 

Debt issuance costs

 

 

 

 

 

(51

)

 

 

 

(1,125

)

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

 

(1,072

)

 

 

(1,123

)

 

 

 

66,875

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(33,090

)

 

 

(7,947

)

 

 

 

45,626

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period

 

 

231,727

 

 

 

249,046

 

 

 

 

203,420

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents—end of period

 

$

198,637

 

 

$

241,099

 

 

 

$

249,046

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

12,575

 

 

$

10,134

 

 

 

$

1,568

 

 

Income taxes (net of refunds)

 

 

13,253

 

 

 

15,445

 

 

 

 

(1,864

)

 

Non-cash investing and financing transactions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment of interest in kind on the Convertible Notes

 

$

3,780

 

 

$

2,911

 

 

 

$

 

 

Additional notes issued for backstop premium

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,125

 

 

 

 

Three-Month Period Ended March 31, 2022

 

 

 

Ordinary Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Deficit

 

 

Non-Controlling Interests

 

 

Total Equity

 

Balance January 1, 2022

 

 

13,115

 

 

$

13

 

 

$

633,847

 

 

$

(369,792

)

 

$

1,783

 

 

$

265,851

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

 

Share-based compensation - dividend equivalents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(63

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(63

)

Net (loss) income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(14,898

)

 

 

706

 

 

 

(14,192

)

Balance March 31, 2022

 

 

13,115

 

 

$

13

 

 

$

633,810

 

 

$

(384,690

)

 

$

2,489

 

 

$

251,622

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three-Month Period Ended March 31, 2023

 

 

 

Ordinary Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Additional Paid-in Capital

 

 

Accumulated Deficit

 

 

Non-Controlling Interests

 

 

Total Equity

 

Balance January 1, 2023

 

 

13,115

 

 

$

13

 

 

$

633,863

 

 

$

(373,147

)

 

$

1,770

 

 

$

262,499

 

Share-based compensation issuance of shares

 

 

114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares repurchased to settle withholding taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(246

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(246

)

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

Share-based compensation - dividend equivalents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(37

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(37

)

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,286

)

 

 

(289

)

 

 

(2,575

)

Balance March 31, 2023

 

 

13,229

 

 

$

13

 

 

$

633,591

 

 

$

(375,433

)

 

$

1,481

 

 

$

259,652

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

9



Vantage Drilling International

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(2,575

)

 

$

(14,192

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation expense

 

 

11,049

 

 

 

11,295

 

Amortization of debt financing costs

 

 

266

 

 

 

410

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

11

 

 

 

26

 

Loss on debt extinguishment

 

 

703

 

 

 

 

Deferred income tax expense

 

 

711

 

 

 

365

 

Gain on disposal of assets

 

 

 

 

 

(1,893

)

Loss on EDC Sale

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade receivables, net

 

 

(32,692

)

 

 

(13,205

)

Materials and supplies

 

 

(1,131

)

 

 

(482

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(12,566

)

 

 

155

 

Other assets

 

 

5,631

 

 

 

(16,639

)

Accounts payable

 

 

12,101

 

 

 

23,165

 

Other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities

 

 

347

 

 

 

2,790

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(18,142

)

 

 

(8,205

)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

 

(843

)

 

 

(6,899

)

Net proceeds from sale of assets

 

 

 

 

 

3,100

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(843

)

 

 

(3,799

)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from 9.50% First Lien Notes

 

 

194,000

 

 

 

 

Repayment of long-term debt

 

 

(180,000

)

 

 

 

Shares repurchased for tax withholdings on settlement of RSUs

 

 

(246

)

 

 

 

Payments of dividend equivalents

 

 

(5,278

)

 

 

 

Debt issuance costs

 

 

(3,935

)

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

4,541

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in unrestricted and restricted cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(14,444

)

 

 

(12,004

)

Unrestricted and restricted cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period

 

 

93,257

 

 

 

90,608

 

Unrestricted and restricted cash and cash equivalents—end of period

 

$

78,813

 

 

$

78,604

 

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

5,162

 

 

 

 

Income taxes (net of refunds)

 

 

1,242

 

 

 

1,769

 

Non-cash investing and financing transactions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued debt issuance costs

 

 

1,627

 

 

 

 

Accrued additions to property and equipment

 

 

 

 

 

8,097

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

10


VANTAGE DRILLING INTERNATIONAL

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Organization and Recent Events

Vantage Drilling International, (the “Company” or “VDI”), a Cayman Islands exempted company, together with its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively the “Company”), is an international offshore drilling company focused on operating a fleet of modern, high specification drilling units. Our principal business is to contract drilling units, related equipment and work crews, primarily on a dayrate basis to drill oil and natural gas wells for our customers. Through our fleet of drilling units, we are a provider of offshore contract drilling services to major, national and independent oil and natural gas companies, focused primarily on international markets. Additionally, for third party owned drilling units, owned by others, we provide operations and marketing services for operating and stacked rigs, construction supervision services whilefor rigs that are under construction, and preservation management services whenfor rigs that are stacked.

On April 5, 2017, pursuant to a purchase and sale agreement with a third party, we completed the purchase of a class 154-44C jackup rig and related multi-year drilling contract for $13.0 million. A down payment of $1.3 million was made in February 2017 upon executionRedemption of the agreement and9.25% First Lien Notes

On February 3, 2023, the Company issued a notice of full conditional redemption to the then existing recordholders (the “Notice of Full Conditional Redemption”) of the remaining $11.7portion of the 9.25% First Lien Notes then outstanding after the partial redemption consummated in December 2022. The balance of the 9.25% First Lien Notes was redeemed in full on March 6, 2023 with proceeds derived from the issuance of the 9.50% First Lien Notes (as discussed immediately below). See “Note 5. Debt” of these “Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information regarding the Notice of Full Conditional Redemption.

9.50% First Lien Notes Offering

On February 14, 2023, the Company priced an offering of $200.0 million was paid at closing. The rig has been renamedin aggregate principal amount of the Vantage 260. In August 2017 we substituted the Sapphire Driller, a Baker Marine Pacific Class 375 jack-up rig to fulfill the drilling contract. On October 19, 2017, we9.50% First Lien Notes and entered into a purchase and sale agreement with several investors pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell the Vantage 2609.50% First Lien Notes (the “9.50% First Lien Notes Offering”) to the purchasers in reliance on an exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2), Rule 144A and/or Regulation S of the Securities Act. On March 1, 2023, the Company closed on the sale of the 9.50% First Lien Notes. See “Note 5. Debt” of these “Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” for $5.1 million. further information regarding the 9.50% First Lien Notes Offering.

The transaction, which is subject to customary closing conditions, is expected to close inAquadrill Merger and the fourth quarterTermination of 2017. Certain Agreements

Restructuring Agreement and Emergence from Voluntary Reorganization under Chapter 11 Proceeding

On December 1, 2015, we and Vantage Drilling Company (“VDC”), our former parent company,VHI previously entered into a restructuring supportframework agreement with Aquadrill LLC (“Aquadrill”) on February 9, 2021 (the “Restructuring“Framework Agreement”), and, certain subsidiaries of VHI (the “VHI Entities”) subsequently entered into a series of related management and marketing agreements (collectively, the “Marketing and Management Agreements” and together with the Framework Agreement, the “Framework, Management and Marketing Agreements”) with a majoritycertain subsidiaries of our secured creditors. Aquadrill (collectively, the “Aquadrill Entities”). Pursuant to the Framework, Management and Marketing agreements, the VHI Entities agreed to provide certain marketing and operational management services with respect to the Capella, Polaris and Aquarius floaters. As of May 12, 2023, the Capella and the Polaris were performing drilling services for clients under their respective drilling contracts, while the Aquarius was mobilizing to Norway.

Pursuant to the terms of the Restructuring Agreement,Framework, Management and Marketing Agreements, the Company agreedis eligible to pursue a pre-packaged plan of reorganization (the “Reorganization Plan”) under Chapter 11 of Title 11receive the following fees associated with the management and marketing of the United States Bankruptcy CodeAquadrill rigs: (i) first, the Company is to be paid a fixed management fee of $2,000, $4,000, $6,000 and VDC agreed$10,000 per day to commence official liquidation proceedingsmanage a cold stacked rig, warm stacked rig, reactivating rig or operating rig, respectively (provided, that, certain discounts are to be provided on the management fee associated with cold stacked rigs to the extent there are more than one such rigs managed by the Company for Aquadrill); (ii) second, there are certain bonus/malus amounts that are applied to the fixed management fee that are contingent on whether the actual expenditures for a particular rig that is stacked, mobilizing, being reactivated or preparing for a contract exceed or come in under budget; (iii) third, the lawsCompany is eligible to receive a marketing fee of 1.5% of the Cayman Islands. On December 2, 2015, pursuant toeffective day rate of a drilling contract secured for the Restructuring Agreement,benefit of Aquadrill; (iv) fourth, the Company acquired two subsidiaries responsible for the managementis eligible to earn a variable fee equal to 13% of the Company from VDC in exchangegross margin associated with managing an operating rig for a $61.5 million promissory note (the “VDC Note”). As this transaction involved a reorganization of entities under common control, it was reflected in the consolidated financial statements, at carryover basis, on a retrospective basis. Effective with the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy on February 10, 2016 (the “Effective Date”), VDC’s former equity interest inAquadrill; and (v) lastly, all costs incurred by the Company was cancelled. Immediately following that event, the VDC Note was converted into 655,094 new ordinary shares of the reorganized Company (the “New Shares”) in accordance with the terms thereof, in satisfaction of the obligation thereunder, which, including accrued interest, totaled approximately $62.6 million as of such date.

On December 3, 2015 (the “Petition Date”), the Company, certain of its subsidiaries and certain VDC subsidiaries who were guarantors of the Company’s pre-bankruptcy secured debt, filed the Reorganization Plan in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (In re Vantage Drilling International (F/K/A Offshore Group Investment Limited), et al., Case No. 15-12422)are reimbursed by Aquadrill (other than incremental overhead costs incurred by Vantage). On January 15, 2016, the District Court of Delaware confirmed the Company’s pre-packaged Reorganization Plan and the Company emerged from bankruptcy on the Effective Date.

Pursuant to the terms of the Reorganization Plan, the pre-bankruptcy term loans and senior notes were retired on the Effective Date by issuing to the debtholders 4,344,959 units in the reorganized Company (the “Units”). Each Unit of securities originally consisted of one New Share and $172.61 of principal of the Company’s 1%/12% Step-Up Senior Secured Third Lien Convertible Notes due 2030 (the “Convertible Notes”), subject to adjustment upon the payment of interest in kind (“PIK interest”) and certain cases of redemption or conversion of the Convertible Notes, as well as share splits, share dividends, consolidation or reclassification of the New Shares. The New Shares and the Convertible Notes are subject to the terms of an agreement that prohibits the New Shares and Convertible Notes from being traded separately.

The Convertible Notes are convertible into New Shares in certain circumstances, at a conversion price (subject to adjustment inIn accordance with the terms of the Indenture for the Convertible Notes) which was $95.60 as of the issue date. The Indenture for the Convertible Notes includes customary covenantsFramework, Marketing and Management Agreements, Aquadrill may also terminate such agreements upon 90 days’ notice (the “Notice Termination Period”), subject to certain conditions set forth in such agreements.

On December 23, 2022, Seadrill Ltd. announced that restrict, among other things, the granting of liens and customary events of default, including among other things, failure to issue securities upon conversion of the Convertible Notes. As of September 30, 2017, taking into account the payment of PIK interest on the Convertible Notes to such date, each such Unit consisted of one New Share and $175.02 of principal of Convertible Notes.

Other significant elements of the Reorganization Plan included:

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. The Company’s pre-petition credit agreement was amended to (i) replace the $32.0 million revolving letter of credit commitment under its pre-petition facility with a new $32.0 million revolving letter of credit facility and (ii) repay the $150 million of outstanding borrowings with (a) $7.0 million of cash and (b) the issuance of $143.0 million initial term loans (the “2016 Term Loan Facility”).

10% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes. Holders of the Company’s pre-petition  term loans and senior notes claims were eligible to participate in a rights offering conducted by the Company for $75.0 million of the Company’s new 10% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2020 (the “10% Second Lien Notes”). In connection with this rights offering, certain creditors entered into a


“backstop” agreement to purchase 10% Second Lien Notes if the offer was not fully subscribed. The premium paid to such creditors under the backstop agreement was approximately $2.2 million, which was paid $1.1 million in cash and $1.1 million in additional 10% Second Lien Notes, resulting in a total issued amount of $76.1 million of 10% Second Lien Notes and net cash proceeds to the Company of $73.9 million, after deducting the cash portion of the backstop premium.

The Reorganization Plan allowed the Company to continue business operations during the court proceedings and maintain all operating assets and agreements. The Company had adequate liquidity prior to the filing and did not have to seek any debtor-in-possession financing. All trade payables, credits, wages and other related obligations were unimpaired by the Reorganization Plan.

Other Events: In July 2015, we became aware that Hamylton Padilha, the Brazilian agent VDC used in the contracting of the Titanium Explorer drillship to Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. (“Petrobras”),it had entered into a plea arrangementmerger agreement with Aquadrill LLC (“Aquadrill”), pursuant to which Aquadrill would become a wholly owned subsidiary of Seadrill Ltd. (the “Aquadrill Merger”), and on April 3, 2023, Seadrill Ltd. announced that it had closed the Aquadrill Merger. On April 10, 2023, we received a notice of termination (the “Termination Notice”) of the management agreement (the “Aquarius Management Agreement”) and marketing agreement with respect to the Aquarius (the “Aquarius Marketing Agreement,” and together with the Brazilian authorities in connectionAquarius Management Agreement, the “Aquarius Agreements”), and the marketing agreements with his role in facilitating the payment of bribes to former Petrobras executives. Among other things, Mr. Padilha provided informationrespect to the Brazilian authorities of an alleged bribery scheme between former Petrobras executives Capella and Mr. Hsin-Chi Su, who was, at Polaris (the timeCapella and Polaris Marketing Agreements”), in each case as a result of the alleged bribery scheme, a memberAquadrill Merger. Accordingly, after the Notice Termination Period lapses, we will no longer be managing or marketing the Aquarius nor eligible to earn management fees under the Aquarius Management Agreement as of July 9, 2023. Notwithstanding the termination of the Board of Directors and a significant shareholder of our former parent company, VDC. When we learned of Mr. Padilha’s plea agreementAquarius Agreements and the allegations,Capella and Polaris Marketing Agreements, certain provisions survived such

11


termination and, therefore, to the extent that a drilling contract(s) is secured and executed in respect of outstanding bids or tenders for the Aquarius, Polaris and/or Capella, we voluntarily contactedwill still be eligible to earn the U.S. Departmentmarketing fee in respect of Justice (“DOJ”)such secured and the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) to advise them of these developments,executed contracts, as well as in respect of existing drilling contracts. Moreover, as the fact that we had engaged outside counselmanagement agreements with respect to conduct an internal investigationthe Capella and Polaris remain in effect as of the allegations. Since disclosing this matterdate hereof, we continue to manage and operate those rigs for Seadrill Ltd. (and for the DOJoil and SEC, we have cooperated fullygas clients under their respective drilling contracts) and therefore, remain eligible to receive the management and variable fees described immediately above. Nevertheless, there is no guarantee that such arrangements will remain in their investigation of these allegations. In connection with such cooperation, we advised both agencies that in early 2010, we engaged outside counsel to investigate a report of alleged improper payments to customs and immigration officials in Asia. That investigation was concluded in 2011, and we determined at that time that no disclosure was warranted; however, in an abundance of caution, we provided the results of this investigation to the DOJ and SEC in light of the allegationsplace in the Petrobras matter. In August 2017, we received a letter from the DOJ acknowledging our full cooperation in the DOJ’s investigation into the Company concerning the possible violationsnear- and long-term and any further terminations of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”) in the Petrobras matter and indicating that the DOJ has closed such investigation without any action. Although the DOJ’s investigation into this matter has closed, we cannot predict the outcome of the SEC’s investigation, which remains open, and if the SEC determines that violations of the FCPA have occurred, the Company could be subject to civil and criminal sanctions, including monetary penalties, as well as additional requirements or changes to our business practices and compliance programs, any or all of whicharrangements could have a material adverse effectimpact on our financial condition and future results of operations.

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic

The global spread of COVID-19, including its highly contagious variants and sub-lineages has caused widespread illness and significant loss of life, leading governments across the world to impose and re-impose severely stringent and extensive limitations on movement and human interaction, with certain countries, including those where we maintain significant operations and derive material revenue, implementing quarantine, testing and vaccination requirements. These governmental reactions to the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as changes to and extensions of such approaches, have led to, and could continue to result in, uncertain and volatile economic activity worldwide, including within the oil and gas industry and the regions and countries in which we operate.

Any resurgence of COVID-19 could pose significant risks and challenges worldwide, and while the Company has previously managed, and continues to actively manage, the business in an attempt to mitigate any ongoing and financial condition. Additionally, if we become subject to any judgment, decree, order, governmental penalty or fine, this may constitute an event of default under the terms of our secured debt agreements and, following noticematerial impact from the requisite lenders and/or noteholders, as applicable, resultspread of COVID-19, management anticipates that our industry, and the world at large, will need to continue to operate in, our outstanding debt underand further adapt, to the 2016 Term Loan Facility and 10% Second Lien Notes becoming immediately due and payable at par, and our outstanding debt under Convertible Notes becoming immediately due and payable atcurrent environment for the make-whole amount specified in the indenture governing the Convertible Notes.foreseeable future.

2. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Consolidation: The accompanying interim consolidated financial information as of September 30, 2017, for the threeMarch 31, 2023, and nine months ended September 30, 2017, for the three months ended September 30, 2016, for the period from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016March 31, 2023 and for the period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 20162022, has been prepared without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations ofpromulgated by the SEC, and includes our accounts and those of our majority owned subsidiaries and variable interest entities (“VIEs”)VIEs (as discussed below.below). All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated. They reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentationstatement of the financial position and results of operations for the interim periods, on a basis consistent with the annual audited financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”)GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC, although we believe that the disclosures made are adequate to provide for fair presentation. The consolidated balance sheetstatement. Our Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 20162022 is derived from our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016 audited financial statements.2022. These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2022, which was filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

In connection with our bankruptcy filing, we were subject to the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 852 Reorganizations (“ASC 852”). All expenses, realized gains and losses and provisions for losses directly associated with the bankruptcy proceedings were classified as “reorganization items” in the consolidated statements of operations. Certain pre-petition liabilities subject to Chapter 11 proceedings were considered as Liabilities Subject To Compromise (“LSTC”) on the Petition Date and just prior to our emergence from bankruptcy on the Effective Date. The LSTC classification distinguished such liabilities from the liabilities that were not expected to be compromised and liabilities incurred post-petition.

ASC 852 requires that subsequent to the Petition Date, expenses, realized gains and losses and provisions for losses that can be directly associated with the reorganization of the business be reported separately as reorganization items in the consolidated statements of operations. We were required to distinguish pre-petition liabilities subject to compromise from those that were not and


post-petition liabilities in our balance sheet. Liabilities that were subject to compromise were reported at the amounts expected to be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court, even if they were settled for lesser amounts as a result of the Reorganization Plan.

Upon emergence from bankruptcy on the Effective Date, we adopted fresh-start accounting in accordance with ASC 852, which resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. Upon adoption of fresh-start accounting, our assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair values as of the Effective Date. The Effective Date fair values of our assets and liabilities differed materially from the recorded values of our assets and liabilities as reflected in our historical consolidated balance sheets. The effects of the Reorganization Plan and the application of fresh-start accounting were reflected in our consolidated financial statements as of February 10, 2016 and the related adjustments thereto were recorded in our consolidated statements of operations as reorganization items for the period January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016.  

As a result, our consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statement of operations subsequent to the Effective Date will not be comparable to our consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations prior to the Effective Date. Our consolidated financial statements and related notes are presented with a black line division which delineates the lack of comparability between amounts presented on or after February 10, 2016 and dates prior. Our financial results for future periods following the application of fresh-start accounting will be different from historical trends and the differences may be material.

References to “Successor” relate to the Company on and subsequent to the Effective Date. References to “Predecessor” refer to the Company prior to the Effective Date. The consolidated financial statements of the Successor have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern and contemplate the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

In addition to the consolidation of our majority owned subsidiaries, we also consolidate VIEs when we are determined to be the primary beneficiary of a VIE. Determination of the primary beneficiary of a VIE is based on whether an entity has (1) the power to direct activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE and (2) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. Our determination of the primary beneficiary of a VIE considers all relationships between us and the VIE. Certain subsidiaries

ADVantage is a joint venture company formed to operate deepwater drilling rigs in Egypt. We determined that ADVantage met the criteria of VDC, who were guarantors of our pre-petition debta VIE for accounting purposes because its equity at risk was insufficient to permit it to carry on its activities without additional subordinated financial support from us. We also determined that we are the primary beneficiary for accounting purposes since we are entitled to use ADVantage for deepwater drilling contract opportunities rejected by ADES, and parthave the (a) power to direct the operating activities associated with the deepwater drilling rigs, which are the activities that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance, and (b) obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive a majority of the Reorganization Plan, became our subsidiaries upon emergence from bankruptcy onbenefits that could be potentially significant to the Effective Date. We consolidated these entitiesVIE. As a result, we consolidate ADVantage in our Predecessor consolidated financial statements, because we determinedeliminate intercompany transactions and we present the interests that they were VIEsare not owned by us as “Noncontrolling interests” in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The carrying amount associated with ADVantage was as follows:

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

$

5,416

 

 

$

11,383

 

Non-current assets

 

 

781

 

 

 

1,590

 

Current liabilities

 

 

1,133

 

 

 

4,749

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

2,068

 

 

 

4,637

 

Net carrying amount

 

$

2,996

 

 

$

3,587

 

12


As ADVantage is a majority owned subsidiary of the Company, it serves as a guarantor under the First Lien Indenture relating to the 9.50% First Lien Notes. The 9.50% First Lien Notes are secured by a first priority lien on all of the assets of ADVantage, subject to certain exceptions. Creditors’ recourse against ADVantage for liabilities of ADVantage is limited to the assets of ADVantage.

See “Note 9. Supplemental Financial Information” of these “Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” for additional information regarding related party transactions associated with this joint venture.

Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, we were the primary beneficiary. The following table summarizes the net effect of consolidatingevaluate our estimates, including those related to property and equipment, income taxes, insurance, employee benefits and contingent liabilities. Actual results could differ from these entities on our Predecessor consolidated statement of operations.  estimates.

 

 

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

 

Period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

$

1,219

 

Operating costs and expenses

 

 

 

1,240

 

Income before taxes

 

 

 

22

 

Income tax provision

 

 

 

991

 

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

 

(969

)

Cash and Cash Equivalents: Includes deposits with financial institutions as well as short-term money market instruments with maturities of three months or less when purchased.

Inventory:Materials and Supplies: Consists of materials, consumables, spare parts, consumables and related supplies for our drilling rigsrigs. We record these materials and is carriedsupplies at the lower oftheir average cost or market.cost.

Property and Equipment: Consists of the costs of our drilling rigs, furniture and fixtures, computer equipment and capitalized costs for computer software. Drilling rigs are depreciated on a component basis over estimated useful lives ranging from five to thirty-five35 years on a straight-line basis as of the date placed in service. Other assets are depreciated upon placement in service over estimated useful lives ranging from three to seven years on a straight-line basis. When assets are sold, retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from our Consolidated Balance Sheets and the accounts and aresulting gain or loss is recognized.included in “Operating costs” or “General and administrative” expenses on the Consolidated Statement of Operations, depending on the nature of the asset. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, we recognized a net gain of approximately $1.9 million related to the sale or retirement of assets. The gain/loss related to the sale or retirement of assets for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was immaterial.

We evaluate the realization of property and equipment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss on our property and equipment exists when estimated undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition are less than its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized would representbe computed as the excess of the asset’s carrying value over the estimated fair value. In connectionEstimates of future cash flows require us to make long-term forecasts of our future revenues and operating costs with regard to the assets subject to review. Our business, including the utilization rates and dayrates we receive for our adoptiondrilling rigs, depends on the level of fresh-start accounting upon our emergence from bankruptcy on February 10, 2016, an adjustmentcustomers’ expenditures for oil and gas exploration, development and production expenditures. Oil and gas prices and customers’ expectations of $2.0 billion was recordedpotential changes in these prices, the general outlook for worldwide economic growth, political and social stability in the major oil and gas producing basins of the world, availability of credit and changes in governmental laws and regulations, among many other factors, significantly affect our customers’ levels of expenditures. Sustained declines in or persistent depressed levels of oil and gas prices, worldwide rig counts and utilization, reduced access to decreasecredit markets, reduced or depressed sale prices of comparably equipped jackups and drillships and any other significant adverse economic news could require us to evaluate the net book valuerealization of our drilling rigs to estimated fair value.rigs. As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2023, no triggering event has occurred to indicate that the current carrying value of our drilling rigs may not be recoverable.


Interest costs and the amortization of debt financing costs related to the financings of our drilling rigs are capitalized as part of the cost while they are under construction and prior to the commencement of each vessel’s first contract. We did notnot capitalize any interest for the reported periods.

Intangible assets: In connection with our acquisition of the Vantage 260 and related multi-year drilling contract, the Company recorded an identifiable intangible asset of $12.6 million for the fair value of the acquired favorable drilling contract. The resulting intangible asset is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the drilling contract. We recognized approximately $1.5 million and $3.1 million of amortization expense for intangible assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively.    

Expected future intangible asset amortization as of September 30, 2017 is as follows:

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Fiscal year:

 

 

 

Remaining 2017

$

1,591

 

2018

 

6,311

 

2019

 

1,643

 

Thereafter

 

-

 

Total

$

9,545

 

Debt Financing Costs: Costs incurred with financing debt financings are deferred and amortized over the term of the related financing facility on a straight-line basis, which approximates the interest method. Debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability are presented in the consolidated balance sheetConsolidated Balance Sheets as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability.

Revenue: Revenue is recognized as services are performed based on contracted dayrates and the number of operating days during the period.

In connection with a customer contract, we may receive lump-sum fees for the mobilization of equipment and personnel or the demobilization of equipment and personnel upon completion. Mobilization fees received and costs incurred to mobilize a rig from one geographic market to another are deferred and recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of such contract, excluding any option periods. Costs incurred to mobilize a rig without a contract are expensed as incurred. Fees or lump-sum payments received for capital improvements to rigs are deferred and amortized to income over the term of the related drilling contract. The costs of such capital improvements are capitalized and depreciated over the useful lives of the assets. Upon completion of drilling contracts, any demobilization fees received are recorded as revenue. We record reimbursements from customers for rebillable costs and expenses as revenue and the related direct costs as operating expenses.

Rig and Equipment Certifications: We are required to obtain regulatory certifications to operate our drilling rigs and certain specified equipment, and must maintain such certifications through periodic inspections and surveys. The costs associated with these certifications, including drydock costs, are deferred and amortized over the corresponding certification periods.

Revenue Recognition: See “Note 3. Revenue from Contracts with Customers” of these “Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information.

Income Taxes: Income taxes are provided for based upon the tax laws and rates in effect in the countries in which our operations are conducted and income is earned. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statement basis and tax basis of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductibletax-deductible amounts and are based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. We do not establish deferred tax liabilities for certain of our foreign earnings that we intend to indefinitely reinvest to finance foreign activities. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred income tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. We recognize interest and penalties related to income taxes as a component of income tax expense.

13


Concentrations of Credit Risk: Financial instruments that potentially subject us to a significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and accounts receivable. We maintain deposits in federally insured financial institutions in excess of federally insured limits. We monitor the credit ratings and our concentration of risk with these financial institutions on a continuing basis to safeguard our cash deposits. We have a limited number of key customers, who are primarily large international oil and gas operators, national oil companies and other international oil and gas companies. Our contracts provide for monthly billings as services are performed and we monitor compliance with contract payment terms on an ongoing basis. Payment terms on customer invoices typically range from 30 to 45 days. Outstanding receivables beyond payment terms are promptly investigated and discussed with the specific customer. We do not have an

Two customers accounted for approximately 37% and 36% of our consolidated trade receivables, net as of March 31, 2023, and three customers accounted for approximately 38%, 27% and 20% of our consolidated trade receivables, net as of March 31, 2022.

Credit Losses – Accounts Receivable: The allowance for doubtful accountscredit losses is based on the Company’s assessment of the collectability of customer accounts. Current estimates of expected credit losses consider factors such as the historical experience and credit quality of our customers. The Company considers historical loss information as the most reasonable basis on which to determine expected credit losses unless current or forecasted future conditions for customers (or customer groups) indicate that risk characteristics have changed. We also considered the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the associated oil price and market share volatility on our allowance for credit losses. The allowance for credit losses on our trade receivables was $5.0 million as of September 30, 2017 oreach of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2016.2022, respectively.This amount represents a customer’s decision not to pay us for days impacted by what we believe were force majeure and other similar events for which we would still be entitled to receive payment under the applicable contract. We disagree with the customer's decision and are currently evaluating our remedies, if any, under the applicable contract.

Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statementsEarnings (loss) per Share: We compute basic and diluted EPS in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires managementthe two-class method. We include restricted stock units granted to make estimatesemployees and assumptionsdirectors that affectcontain non-forfeitable rights to dividends as such grants are considered participating securities. Basic earnings (loss) per share are based on the reported amountsweighted average number of assetsOrdinary Shares outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted EPS are computed based on the weighted average number of Ordinary Shares and liabilities andordinary share equivalents outstanding in the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities atapplicable period, as if all potentially dilutive securities were converted into Ordinary Shares (using the datetreasury stock method).

The following is a reconciliation of the financial statementsnumber of shares used for the basic and diluted EPS computations:

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

Weighted average Ordinary Shares outstanding for basic EPS

 

 

13,179

 

 

 

13,115

 

Restricted share equity awards

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted weighted average Ordinary Shares outstanding for diluted EPS

 

 

13,179

 

 

 

13,115

 

The following sets forth the reported amountsnumber of shares excluded from diluted EPS computations due to their antidilutive effect:

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

Restricted share equity awards

 

 

103

 

 

 

220

 

Future potentially dilutive Ordinary Shares excluded from diluted EPS

 

 

103

 

 

 

220

 

Functional Currency: We consider USD to be the functional currency for all of our operations since the majority of our revenues and expenses duringexpenditures are denominated in USD, which limits our exposure to currency exchange rate fluctuations. We recognize currency exchange rate gains and losses in “Other, net” in our Consolidated Statement of Operations. For the reporting period. On an ongoing basis,three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we evaluate our estimates, including thoserecognized a net gain of approximately $0.3 million and a net loss of approximately $0.8 million, respectively, related to property and equipment, income taxes, insurance, employee benefits and contingent liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates.currency exchange rates.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments: The financial instruments of the Company consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable. These items are considered Level 1 due to their short-term nature and their market interest rates and are, therefore, considered a reasonable estimate of fair value. The Company classifies short-term investments within Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy because quoted prices for identical assets in active markets are used to determine fair value. As of our short-term financial assets and liabilities approximates the carrying amounts represented in the consolidated balance sheet principally due to the short-term nature or floating rate nature of these


instruments. At September 30, 2017,March 31, 2023, the fair value of the 2016 Term Loan Facility, the 10% Second9.50% First Lien Notes and the Convertible Notes was approximately $142.3$197.3 million $73.1 million and $808.2 million, respectively, based on quoted market prices in a less active market, a Level 2 measurement. See “Note 5. Debt” of these “Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” for additional information on the 9.50% First Lien Notes.

Share-based Compensation:TBGs granted under the 2016 Amended MIP vest annually, ratably over four years; however, accelerated vesting is provided for in the event of a QLE. Otherwise, the settlement of any vested TBGs occurs upon the seventh anniversary of the effective date set forth in each individual award letter.PBGs granted under the 2016 Amended MIP contain vesting

Recent14


eligibility provisions tied to the earlier of a QLE or seven years from the Effective Date. Upon the occurrence of a vesting eligibility event, the number of PBGs that vest will be dependent on the achievement of pre-determined TEV targets specified in the grants.

Both the TBGs and PBGs are classified as equity awards. Under the provisions of ASC 718 Compensation – Stock Compensation share-based compensation expense is recognized over the requisite service period from the grant date to the fourth-year vest date for TBGs. For PBGs, expense will be recognized when it is probable that the TEV targets will be met. Once it is probable the performance condition will be met, compensation expense based on the fair value of the PBGs at the conversion date of the Convertible Notes will be recognized for the service period completed to the seventh anniversary of the Effective Date for PBGs.

Noncontrolling Interest:

Noncontrolling interests represent the equity investments of the minority owner in ADVantage, a joint venture with ADES that we consolidate in our financial statements.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards:In May 2014,

No new accounting standards were adopted during the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, three-month period ended March 31, 2023.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards:

There have been no new accounting pronouncements not yet effective that have significance with respect to our consolidated financial statements.

3. Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU No. 2014-09 supersedes most of

The activities that primarily drive the existing revenue recognition requirementsearned in U.S. GAAP, including industry-specific guidance. The ASU is based on the principle that revenue is recognized when an entity transfers promised goods and services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The new standard also requires significant additional disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. ASU No. 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those years, using either a full or a modified retrospective application approach. We plan to adopt ASU 2014-09 effective January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective approach whereby we will record the cumulative effect of applying the new standard to all outstanding contracts as of January 1, 2018 as an adjustment to opening retained earnings.

When applying the new standard, we currently plan to account for the integrated services provided within our drilling contracts aswith customers include (i) providing our drilling rig, work crews, related equipment and services necessary to operate the rig, (ii) delivering the drilling rig by mobilizing to, and demobilizing from, the drill site, and (iii) performing pre-operating activities, including rig preparation activities and/or equipment modifications required for the contract.

The integrated drilling services that we perform under each drilling contract represent a single performance obligation composedsatisfied over time and comprised of a series of distinct time increments, which will be satisfied over time.or service periods. We will determinehave elected to exclude from the total transaction price measurement all taxes assessed by a governmental authority.

Dayrate Drilling Revenue. Our drilling contracts generally provide for each individual contract by estimating both fixed and variable consideration expected to be earned over the term of the contract. Consideration that does not relate topayment on a distinct good or service, such as mobilization and demobilization revenue, will be allocated across the single performance obligation and recognized ratably each period over the term of the contract. All other components of consideration within a contract, including the dayrate revenue, will continue to be recognized in the periodbasis, with higher rates for periods when the servicesdrilling unit is operating and lower rates or zero rates for periods when drilling operations are performed. We expect our revenue recognition under ASU 2014-09interrupted or restricted. The dayrate billed to differ from our current revenue recognition pattern only asthe customer is determined based on varying rates applicable to the specific activities performed on an hourly basis. Such dayrate consideration is allocated to the distinct hourly increment it relates to demobilization revenue. Demobilization revenue, which is currentlywithin the contract term and therefore, recognized upon completionas we perform the daily drilling services.

For rigs owned by a third party that we manage or support, the contracts generally provide for a fixed fee based on various factors, including the status of the rig or a specific duration. In addition, we may earn a marketing fee based on a percentage of the effective dayrate of a drilling contract willsecured on behalf of the third party and a variable management fee of the gross margin associated with managing an operating rig. We are considered the principal or agent with respect to certain contractual arrangements and therefore, we record the associated revenue at the gross or net amounts billed to the customers, respectively.

Amortizable Revenue. In connection with certain contracts, we receive lump-sum fees or similar compensation for (i) the mobilization of equipment and personnel prior to the commencement of drilling services, (ii) the demobilization of equipment and personnel upon contract completion or (iii) postponement fees in consideration for the postponement of a contract until a later date. These activities are not considered to be distinct within the context of the contract and therefore, the associated revenue is allocated to the overall single performance obligation.

Mobilization fees received prior to the commencement of drilling operations are recorded as a contract liability and amortized on a straight‑line basis over the initial contract period. Demobilization fees expected to be received upon contract completion are estimated at contract commencementinception and recognized on a straight-line basis over the initial contract term, with an offset to an accretive contract asset. In many contracts, demobilization fees are contingent upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of a future event and the estimate for such revenue may therefore be constrained. In such cases, this may result in cumulative-effect adjustments to demobilization revenues upon changes in our estimates of future events during the contract term. Postponement fees received that are contingent upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of a future event are recognized on a straight-line basis over the contract term.Fees received for the mobilization or demobilization of equipment and personnel are included in “Contract drilling services” in our Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Capital Upgrade/Contract Preparation Revenue. In connection with certain contracts, we receive lump-sum fees or similar compensation for requested capital upgrades to our drilling rigs or for other contract preparation work. These activities are not considered to be distinct within the context of the contract and therefore, fees received are recorded as a contract liability and amortized to contract drilling revenues on a straight-line basis over the initial contract term.

15


Charter Lease Revenue. In relation to certain bareboat charter agreements where we lease our owned rigs to unaffiliated third parties, we receive a fixed fee based on the number of days the rig is drilling. Furthermore, under certain other bareboat charter agreements, we receive a variable fee based on a percentage of gross margin generated on a monthly basis.

Revenues Related to Reimbursable Expenses. We generally receive reimbursements from our customers for the purchase of supplies, equipment, personnel services and other services provided at their request in accordance with a drilling contract or other agreement. We may be considered a principal or an agent in such transactions and therefore, we recognize reimbursable revenues and the corresponding costs either on a gross or net basis, as applicable, as we provide the requested goods and services.

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following tables present our revenue disaggregated by revenue source for the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022

 

 

 

Jackups

 

 

Deepwater

 

 

Managed

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

Jackups

 

 

Deepwater

 

 

Managed

 

 

Consolidated

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dayrate revenue

 

$

5,123

 

 

$

19,575

 

 

$

21,725

 

 

$

46,423

 

 

$

15,331

 

 

$

25,996

 

 

$

1,103

 

 

$

42,430

 

Amortized revenue

 

 

113

 

 

 

2,177

 

 

 

1,324

 

 

 

3,614

 

 

 

220

 

 

 

3,366

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,586

 

Charter lease revenue

 

 

2,150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reimbursable revenue

 

 

3,218

 

 

 

1,054

 

 

 

20,613

 

 

 

24,885

 

 

 

2,207

 

 

 

2,976

 

 

 

7,132

 

 

 

12,315

 

Total revenue

 

$

10,604

 

 

$

22,806

 

 

$

43,662

 

 

$

77,072

 

 

$

17,758

 

 

$

32,338

 

 

$

8,235

 

 

$

58,331

 

Dayrate revenue and amortized revenue for “Jackups” and “Deepwater” are included within “Contract drilling services” in our Consolidated Statement of Operations. Dayrate revenue for “Managed” is included within “Contract drilling services” and “Management fees” within our Consolidated Statement of Operations. All other revenue is included within “Reimbursables and other” in our Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Accounts Receivable, Contract Liabilities and Contract Costs

Accounts receivable are recognized when the right to consideration becomes unconditional based upon contractual billing schedules. Payment terms on customer invoices typically range from 30 to 45 days.

We recognize contract liabilities, recorded in other “Other current liabilities” and “Other long-term liabilities” within our Consolidated Balance Sheets, for prepayments received from customers and for deferred revenue received for mobilization, contract preparation and capital upgrades.

Certain direct and incremental costs incurred for contract preparation, initial mobilization and modifications of contracted rigs represent contract fulfillment costs as they relate directly to a contract, enhance resources that will be used to satisfy our performance obligations in the future and are expected to be recovered. These costs are deferred as a current or noncurrent asset depending on the length of the initial contract term and are amortized on a straight-line basis to operating costs as services are rendered over the initial term of the contract underrelated drilling contract. Costs incurred for capital upgrades are capitalized and depreciated over the new guidance. Additionally, we currently expect that the cumulative effect adjustment to opening retained earnings required by the modified retrospective adoption approach will not be significant as it will primarily consistuseful life of the impact of the timing difference related to recognition of demobilization revenue for affected contracts. Not all drilling contracts include a demobilization provision. Our adoption of ASU No, 2014-09, and the ultimate effect on our consolidated financial statements, is subject to potential change as we continue to evaluate application of the accounting standard.asset.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842): Amendments to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. ASU No. 2016-02 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and early adoption is permitted.  A modified retrospective approach is required. We expect to adopt ASU 2016-02 on January 1, 2019. Under the updated accounting standards, we have concluded that our drilling contracts contain a lease component, and our adoption, therefore, will require that we separately recognize revenues associated with the lease of our drilling rigs and the provision of contract drilling services. Our adoption of ASU No. 2016-02, and the ultimate effect on our consolidated financial statements, will be based on an evaluation of the contract-specific facts and circumstances, and such effect could result in differences in the timing of our revenue recognition relative to current accounting standards. With respect to leases whereby we are the lessee we expect to recognize lease liabilities and corresponding “right of use” assets.  We are continuing to evaluate the requirements with regard to arrangements under which we are either the lessor or lessee, to determine the effect such requirements may have on our consolidated statements of financial position, operations and cash flows and on the disclosures contained in our notes to consolidated financial statements.  

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments, which addresses the classification and presentation of eight specific cash flow issues that currently result in diverse practice. ASU No. 2016-15 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 utilizing a retrospective transition approach. Early adoption is permitted, provided that all amendments are adopted in the same period. We are currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2016-15 but do not expect the standard update to have a significant impact on the presentation of cash receipts and cash payments within our consolidated statements of cash flows.

In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-16, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other Than Inventory, which requires entities to recognize the income tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset other than inventory when the transaction occurs as opposed to deferring tax consequences and amortizing them into future periods. This update is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. A modified retrospective approach with a cumulative-effect adjustment directly to retained earnings at the beginning of the period of adoption is required. We have not completed an evaluation of ASU No. 2016-16 and have not yet determined the impact, if any, on our financial statements and related disclosures.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business, which clarifies the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. ASU No. 2017-01 is effective for financial


statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 utilizing a prospective basis on or after the effective date. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the provisions of ASU No. 2017-01 but do not expect the standard update to have a significant impact, if any, on our financial statements and related disclosures. 

3. Acquisitions

On April 5, 2017, pursuant to a purchase and sale agreement with a third party, we completed the purchase of a class 154-44C jackup rig and related multi-year drilling contract for $13.0 million. A down payment of $1.3 million was made in February 2017 upon execution of the agreement and the remaining $11.7 million was paid at closing. The rig has been renamed the Vantage 260. In August 2017 we substituted the Sapphire Driller, a Baker Marine Pacific Class 375 jack-up rig to fulfill the contract. The Vantage 260 is currently classified as held for sale. We accountedCosts incurred for the acquisitiondemobilization of rigs at contract completion are recognized as incurred during the demobilization process. Costs incurred to mobilize a business combination in accordance with accounting guidance which requires, among other things, that we allocate the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair valuesrig without a contract are expensed as of the acquisition date. incurred.

The following table provides information about contract cost assets and contract revenue liabilities from contracts with customers:

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current contract cost assets

 

$

13,244

 

 

$

7,324

 

Current contract revenue liabilities

 

 

45,729

 

 

 

35,085

 

Significant changes in contract cost assets and contract revenue liabilities during the three months ended March 31, 2023 are as follows:

 

 

Contract Cost Assets

 

 

Contract Revenues

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2022

 

$

7,324

 

 

$

35,085

 

Increase due to contractual changes

 

 

9,313

 

 

 

34,616

 

Decrease due to recognition of revenue

 

 

(3,393

)

 

 

(23,972

)

Balance as of March 31, 2023 (1)

 

$

13,244

 

 

$

45,729

 

(1)
We expect to recognize contract revenues of approximately $45.7 million during the remaining nine months of 2023 related to unsatisfied performance obligations existing as of March 31, 2023, which includes $28.7 million related to customer prefunding of reimbursables.

We have elected to utilize an optional exemption that permits us to exclude disclosure of the estimated fair valuestransaction price related to the variable portion of unsatisfied performance obligations at the end of the reporting period, as our transaction price is based on a

16


single performance obligation consisting of a series of distinct hourly increments, the variability of which will be resolved at the time the future services are rendered.

4. Leases

We have operating leases expiring at various dates, principally for office space, onshore storage yards and certain operating equipment. Additionally, we sublease certain office space to third parties. We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases with an initial term greater than 12 months are included in “Operating lease ROU assets”, “Other current liabilities”, and “Other long-term liabilities” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Operating lease ROU assets acquired and operating lease liabilities assumed.    

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Total cash consideration

$

13,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase price allocation:

 

 

 

 

Drilling contract value

 

12,640

 

 

Rig equipment to be sold (net of disposal costs)

 

2,050

 

 

Drillpipe assets

 

700

 

 

Severance liabilities assumed

 

(480

)

 

Net assets acquired

 

14,910

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bargain purchase gain

$

1,910

 

 

Under accounting guidance, a bargain purchase gain results from an acquisition ifare recognized based on the fairpresent value of the purchase consideration paidfuture lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in connection with such acquisition is less thandetermining the net fairpresent value of future payments. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments made prior to or at the assets acquiredcommencement date and liabilities assumed.is reduced by lease incentives received and initial direct costs incurred. Our lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. We recorded a bargain purchase gainhave lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are generally not accounted for separately. Certain of approximately $1.9 million related to the acquisitionour leases include provisions for variable payments. These variable payments are not included in the nine months ending September 30, 2017. We believe that we were able to negotiate a bargain purchase price as a resultcalculation of our operational presence in West Africalease liability and the seller’s liquidation.  ROU assets.

Pro forma resultsThe components of operations related to the acquisition have not been presented because they are not material to our consolidated statement of operations.

4. Reorganization Items

Reorganization items represent amounts incurred subsequent to the Petition Date as a direct result of the filing of the Reorganization Plan and are comprised of the following:

 

 

Successor

 

 

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Period from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016

 

 

 

Period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Professional fees

 

$

 

 

$

(35

)

 

$

 

 

$

606

 

 

 

$

22,712

 

Net gain on settlement of LSTC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,630,025

)

Fresh-start adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,060,232

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

(35

)

 

$

 

 

$

606

 

 

 

$

452,919

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, andlease expense for the periods from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016 and from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016, cash payments for reorganization items totaled $208,000, $15.9indicated were as follows:

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

Classification in the Consolidated Statement of Operations

2023

 

 

2022

 

Operating lease cost(1)

Operating costs

$

217

 

 

$

255

 

Operating lease cost(1)

General and administrative

 

284

 

 

 

284

 

Sublease income

General and administrative

 

(215

)

 

 

(183

)

Total operating lease cost

 

$

286

 

 

$

356

 

(1) Short-term lease costs were approximately $0.2 million and $7.3$0.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Operating cash flows used for operating leases approximates lease expense.

 


(unaudited, in thousands)

Classification in the Consolidated Balance Sheets

March 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease assets

Operating lease ROU assets

$

1,235

 

 

$

1,648

 

Total leased assets

 

$

1,235

 

 

$

1,648

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current operating

Other current liabilities

$

1,103

 

 

$

1,520

 

Noncurrent operating

Other long-term liabilities

 

194

 

 

 

222

 

Total lease liabilities

 

$

1,297

 

 

$

1,742

 

As of March 31, 2023, maturities of lease liabilities were as follows:

(unaudited, in thousands)

Operating Leases

 

Remaining nine months of 2023

$

1,115

 

2024

 

139

 

2025

 

104

 

2026

 

 

2027

 

 

Total future lease payments

$

1,358

 

Less imputed interest

 

(61

)

Present value of lease obligations

$

1,297

 

The weighted average discount rate was 9.26% as of March 31, 2023 and 9.25% as of December 31, 2022. The weighted average remaining lease term for operating leases was 1.04 years and 1.19 years as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

17


5. Debt

Our debt was composed of the following:

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2016 Term Loan Facility

 

$

140,497

 

 

$

141,570

 

10% Second Lien Notes, net of financing costs of $1,522 and $1,873

 

 

74,604

 

 

 

74,252

 

Convertible Notes, net of discount of $67,042 and $103,695

 

 

693,413

 

 

 

652,980

 

 

 

 

908,514

 

 

 

868,802

 

Less current maturities of long-term debt

 

 

4,430

 

 

 

1,430

 

Long-term debt, net

 

$

904,084

 

 

$

867,372

 

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. The Company entered into the 2016 Term Loan Facility providing for (i) a $32.0 million revolving letter of credit facility to replace the Company’s existing $32.0 million revolving letter of credit commitment under its pre-petition credit facility and (ii) $143.0 million of term loans into which the claimsfollowing as of the lenders underdates indicated:

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.25% First Lien Notes, net of financing costs of $0 and $773, respectively

 

$

 

 

$

179,227

 

9.50% First Lien Notes, net of financing costs of $11,366 and $0, respectively

 

 

188,634

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

188,634

 

 

 

179,227

 

Less current maturities of long-term debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, net

 

$

188,634

 

 

$

179,227

 

9.25% First Lien Notes. On November 30, 2018, the Company’s pre-petition credit facility were converted. The lenders under the Company’s pre-petition credit facility also received $7.0 million of cash under the Reorganization Plan. The obligations under the 2016 Term Loan Facility are guaranteed by substantially all of the Company’s subsidiaries, subject to limited exceptions, and secured on a first priority basis by substantially all of the Company’s and the guarantors’ assets, including ship mortgages on all vessels, assignments of related earnings and insurance and pledges of the capital stock of all guarantors, in each case, subject to certain exceptions. We haveCompany issued $19.3$350.0 million in letters of credit as of September 30, 2017.

The maturity date of the term loans and commitments established under the 2016 Term Loan Facility is December 31, 2019. Interest is payable on the unpaidaggregate principal amount of each term loan under the 2016 Term Loan Facility at LIBOR plus 6.5%, with a LIBOR floor of 0.5%. The term loans are currently bearing interest at 7.7%. The 2016 Term Loan Facility has quarterly scheduled debt maturities of $357,500 which commenced in March 2016.

Fees are payable on the outstanding face amount of letters of credit at a rate per annum equal to 5.5% pursuant to the terms of the 2016 Term Loan Facility.

The 2016 Term Loan Facility includes customary representations and warranties, mandatory prepayments, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default, including covenants that, among other things, restrict the granting of liens, the incurrence of indebtedness, the making of investments and capital expenditures, the sale or other conveyance of assets, including vessels, transactions with affiliates, prepayments of certain debt and the operation of vessels. The 2016 Term Loan Facility also requires that the Company maintain $75.0 million of available cash (defined to include unrestricted cash and cash equivalents plus undrawn commitments).

10% Senior Secured Second9.25% First Lien Notes. The Company engagedNotes in a rights offering for $75.0 million of new 10% Second Lien Notes for certain holders of its secured debt claims. In connection with this rights offering, certain creditors entered into a “backstop” agreement to purchase 10% Second Lien Notes if the offer was not fully subscribed.private placement. The premium paid to such creditors under the backstop agreement was approximately $2.2 million, which was paid $1.1 million in cash and $1.1 million in additional 10% Second Lien Notes, resulting in a total issued amount of $76.1 million of 10% Second Lien Notes, and in net cash proceeds of approximately $73.9 million after deducting the cash portion of the backstop premium.

The 10% Second9.25% First Lien Notes were issued at par and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed (except for customary release provisions), on a senior secured basis by the Company’s direct and indirect subsidiaries, and were secured by a first priority lien on substantially all of the subsidiariesassets of the Company.Company and its subsidiaries, in each case subject to certain exceptions. The 10% Second9.25% First Lien Notes were subject to first payment priority in favor of holders of up to $50.0 million of future super-priority debt and were subject to both mandatory and optional redemption provisions.

The 9.25% First Lien Notes were scheduled to mature on December 31, 2020,November 15, 2023 and bearbore interest from the date of their issuance at the rate of 10%9.25% per year. Interest on outstanding 10% Second Lien Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears, which commenced on June 30, 2016. Interest is computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months. The 10% Second Lien Notes rank behind the 2016 Term Loan Facility as to collateral.

The Indenture for the 10% Second Lien Notes includes customary covenants and events of default, including covenants that, among other things, restrict the granting of liens, restrict the making of investments, restrict the incurrence of indebtedness and the conveyance of vessels, limit transactions with affiliates, and require that the Company provide periodic financial reports.


1%/12% Step-Up Senior Secured Third Lien Convertible Notes. The Company issued 4,344,959 New Shares and $750.0 million of the Convertible Notes to certain creditors holding approximately $2.5 billion of pre-petition secured debt claims. The New Shares issued to the creditors and the Convertible Notes may only be traded together and not separately. The Convertible Notes mature on December 31, 2030 and are convertible into New Shares, in certain circumstances, at a conversion price (subject to adjustment in accordance with the terms of the Indenture for the Convertible Notes) which was $95.60 as of the issue date. The Indenture for the Convertible Notes includes customary covenants that restrict, among other things, the granting of liens and customary events of default, including among other things, failure to issue securities upon conversion of the Convertible Notes. As of September 30, 2017, taking into account the payment of PIK interest on the Convertible Notes to such date, each such unit of securities was comprised of one New Share and $175.02 of principal of Convertible Notes. As of September 30, 2017, we would be required to issue approximately 8.0 million New Shares if the Convertible Notes were converted.

In connection with the adoption of fresh-start accounting, the Convertible Notes were recorded at an estimated fair value of approximately $603.1 million. The difference between face value and the fair value at date of issuance of the Convertible Notes was recorded as a debt discount and is being amortized to interest expense over the expected life of the Convertible Notes using the effective interest rate method.

Interest on the Convertible Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears commencing June 30, 2016 as a payment in kind, either through an increase in the outstanding principal amount of the Convertible Notes or, if the Company is unable to increase such principal amount, by the issuance of additional Convertible Notes.  Interest is computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months and was payable semi-annually in arrears, commencing on May 15, 2019.

On November 22, 2022, the Company issued a notice of partial redemption (the “Notice of Partial Redemption”) of the 9.25% First Lien Notes. Pursuant to the Notice of Partial Redemption, the Company gave the existing recordholders of the 9.25% First Lien Notes notice that it intended to redeem $170.0 million of the outstanding 9.25% First Lien Notes on December 22, 2022 (the “Redemption Date”), at a redemption price equal to 100.0% of the aggregate principal amount of the 9.25% First Lien Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Amounts (as defined in the First Lien Indenture), if any, but not including, the date fixed for the redemption of the 9.25% First Lien Notes. On the Redemption Date, the Company made a payment of approximately $171.6 million, an amount which included principal and interest.

On February 3, 2023, the Company issued a notice of full conditional redemption (the “Notice of Full Conditional Redemption”) pursuant to the First Lien Indenture. Pursuant to the Notice of Full Conditional Redemption, the Company gave existing recordholders of the 9.25% First Lien Notes notice that, upon the satisfaction of the Condition Precedent (as defined below), it intended to redeem all $180.0 million of its outstanding 9.25% First Lien Notes at a redemption price equal to 100.0% of the aggregate principal amount of the 9.25% First Lien Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Amounts (as defined in the First Lien Indenture), if any, to, but not including, the date of redemption. The redemption of the 9.25% First Lien Notes was conditioned upon the receipt by the Company of proceeds from a completed debt financing in an amount sufficient, in the Company’s opinion, to fund the Redemption Price on the date of redemption pursuant to the terms of the Indenture (the “Condition Precedent”). The 9.25% First Lien Notes were redeemed in full on March 6, 2023, using proceeds derived from the issuance of the 9.50% First Lien Notes (as discussed below). Due to the Company’s intention and ability to replace the 9.25% First Lien Notes with the 9.50% First Lien Notes, which mature in February 2028, the 9.25% First Lien Notes have been presented as long-term liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2022.

9.50% First Lien Notes. On February 14, 2023, the Company priced an offering of $200.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 9.50% First Lien Notes at an issue price of 97% and entered into a purchase agreement with several investors pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell the 9.50% First Lien Notes (the “9.50% First Lien Notes Offering”) to the purchasers in reliance on an exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2), Rule 144A and/or Regulation S of the Securities Act. On March 1, 2023, the Company closed the sale of the 9.50% First Lien Notes. The proceeds derived from the 9.50% First Lien Notes Offering were used (i) to redeem all outstanding 9.25% First Lien Notes (as discussed immediately above), (ii) to pay fees and expenses related to the 9.50% First Lien Notes Offering and (iii) for general corporate purposes.

The 9.50% First Lien Notes will mature on February 15, 2028. The Company will pay interest on the 9.50% First Lien Notes on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing on August 15, 2023. Interest on the 9.50% First Lien Notes will accrue from March 1, 2023, at a rate of 1%9.50% per annum, for the first four years and then increasing to 12% per annum until maturity.

be payable in cash. The Company’s obligations under the Convertible9.50% First Lien Notes are fully and unconditionallywill be guaranteed (except for customary release provisions), on a seniorjoint and several basis by the Company’s current and future direct and indirect subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions (including Vantage Financial Management Co.) and will be secured basis, by a first priority lien on substantially all of the subsidiariesassets of the Company and such subsidiaries, in each case subject to certain exceptions. In connection with the obligationsissuance of the 9.50% First Lien Notes, we are permitted to maintain up to $25.0 million in letters of credit outstanding to support our operations.

The 9.50% First Lien Notes are subject to mandatory redemptions upon the occurrence of certain events, including (i) an annual excess cash flow sweep of 50% of excess cash flow and (ii) upon the receipt of net proceeds from specified asset sales, in each case as further described in the 9.50% First Lien Indenture.

18


The 9.50% First Lien Notes are subject to redemption at the option of the Company, including upon certain change of control events occurring on or after February 15, 2025, and guarantors are secured by liens on substantially allin certain cases upon the occurrence of their respective assets.certain events, as further described in the 9.50% First Lien Indenture. The guarantees by9.50% First Lien Indenture contains customary covenants that will limit the Company’s ability and, in certain instances, the ability of the Company’s subsidiaries, to borrow money, create liens on assets, make distributions and pay dividends on or redeem or repurchase stock, make certain types of investments, enter into agreements that restrict dividends or other payments from subsidiaries, enter into transactions with affiliates, issue guarantees of debt, and sell assets or merge with other companies. These limitations are subject to a number of important exceptions and qualifications which are described in greater detail in the 9.50% First Lien Indenture.

Events of default under the 9.50% First Lien Indenture include, among other events, the following with respect to the 9.50% First Lien Notes: default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest on the 9.50% First Lien Notes; default in payment when due of the Convertible Notes are joint and several. The Company has no independent assetsprincipal of, or operations apartpremium, if any, on the 9.50% First Lien Notes; failure to comply with certain covenants in the 9.50% First Lien Indenture for 30 days (or 60 days in respect of the reporting covenant contained therein) after the receipt of notice from the assets and operations of its wholly-owned subsidiaries. In addition, there are no significant restrictions on the Company’strustee or any subsidiary guarantor’s ability to obtain funds from its subsidiaries by dividend or loan. The Indenture for the Convertible Notes includes customary covenants that restrict the granting of liens and customary events of default, including, among other things, failure to issue securities upon conversion of the Convertible Notes. In addition, the Indenture, and the applicable Collateral Agreements, provide that any capital stock and other securities of any of the guarantors will be excluded from the collateral to the extent the pledge of such capital stock or other securities to secure the Convertible Notes would cause such guarantor to be required to file separate financial statements with the SEC pursuant to Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X (as in effect from time to time).

The Convertible Notes will convert only (a) prior to the third anniversary of the issue date (February 10, 2016), (i) upon the instruction of holders of a majority25.0% in aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes9.50% First Lien Notes; acceleration or (ii) upon the full and final resolutionpayment default of all potential Investigation Claims (as defined below), as determined in good faith by the board of directorsdebt of the Company (the “Board”) (which determination shall require the affirmative voteor a restricted subsidiary in excess of $30.0 million (subject to a supermajoritycure right within 60 days); certain judgments in excess of the non-management directors),$50.0 million subject to certain exceptions; and (b) from and after February 10, 2019 through their maturity datecertain events of December 31, 2030, upon the approval of the Board (which approval shall require the affirmative vote of a supermajority of the non-management directors). For these purposes, (i) “supermajority of the non-management directors” means five affirmative votes of non-management directors assuming six non-management directors eligible to vote and, in all other circumstances, the affirmative vote of at least 75% of the non-management directors eligible to vote and (ii) “Investigation Claim” means any claim held by a United Statesbankruptcy or Brazilian governmental unit and arising from or related to the procurement of that certain Agreement for the Provision of Drilling Services, dated as of February 4, 2009, by and between Petrobras Venezuela Investments & Services B.V. and Vantage Deepwater Company, as amended, modified, supplemented, or novated from time to time.

insolvency. In the event of a change in control, the holders of our Convertible Notes have the right to require us to repurchase all or any part of the Convertible Notes at a price equal to 101% of their principal amount. We assessed the prepayment requirements and concluded that this feature met the criteria to be considered an embedded derivative and must be bifurcated and separately valued at fair value due to the discount on the Convertible Notes at issuance. We considered the probabilities of a change of control occurring and determined that the derivative had a de minimis value at February 10, 2016 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

Upon the occurrence of specified change of control events or certain losses of our vessels in the agreements governing our 10% Second Lien Notes, Convertible Notes or 2016 Term Loan Facility, we will be required to offer to repurchase or repay all (or in the case of events of losses of vessels, an amount up to the amount of proceeds received from such event of loss) of such outstanding debt under such debt agreements at the prices and upon the terms set forth in the applicable agreements. In addition, in connection with certain asset sales, we will be required to offer to repurchase or repay such outstanding debt as set forth in the applicable debt agreements. In addition, in connection with their investigation, if the SEC determines that violations of the FCPA have occurred, the Company could be subject to civil and criminal sanctions, including monetary penalties, and if we become subject to any judgment, decree, order, governmental penalty or fine, this may constitute an event of default under the termsarising from certain events of our secured debt agreements and, following notice from the requisite lenders and/bankruptcy or noteholders, as applicable, result in our outstanding debt under the 2016 Term Loan Facility and 10% Secondinsolvency, all 9.50% First Lien Notes becoming immediatelythen outstanding will become due and payable at par, and our outstanding debt under Convertibleimmediately without further action or notice. If any other event of default occurs with respect to the 9.50% First Lien Notes, becoming immediatelythe trustee or holders of 25.0% in aggregate principal amount of the 9.50% First Lien Notes may declare all the 9.50% First Lien Notes to be due and payable at the make-whole amount specifiedimmediately.

Letters of credit to support our bank guarantee and similar needs are provided to us on demand by JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. As of March 31, 2023, we maintained letters of credit outstanding in the indenture governingamount of $11.4 million. Such amount includes a letter of credit in respect of a $3.6 million bank guarantee (the “Historical Bank Guarantee”) supporting obligations under one of our former drilling contracts to which we no longer are a party as it was included in the Convertible Notes.   EDC Sale.

 


6. Shareholders’ Equity

We have Stock Issuance

VDI has 50,000,000 authorized ordinary shares, par value $0.001 per share.Ordinary Shares. Upon emergence from bankruptcy weon the Effective Date, VDI issued 5,000,053 ordinary shares Ordinary Shares in connection with the settlement of LSTCLiabilities Subject to Compromise in accordance with the Reorganization Plan and theVDC Note. On December 4, 2019, VDI issued an additional 8,114,977 Ordinary Shares to convert all of the outstanding Convertible Notes. As of September 30, 2017, 5,000,053 ordinary sharesMarch 31, 2023, 13,229,280 Ordinary Shares were issued and outstanding.

Share-based Compensation

On August 9, 2016, the Company adopted the 2016 Amended and Restated 2016 Management Incentive Plan (the “2016 Amended MIP”)MIP to align the interests of participants with those of the Company’s shareholders by providing incentive compensation opportunities tied to the performance of the Company’s equity securities. Pursuant to the 2016 Amended MIP, the Compensation Committee may grant to employees, directors and consultants stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units or other awards.

During the ninethree months ended September 30, 2017, weMarch 31, 2023, 14,286 TBGs were granted to employees 29,008 time-based restricted stock units (“TBGs”) and 67,685 performance-based restricted stock units (“PBGs”) under our 2016 Amended MIP. In March 2017, fouror directors of the Company. No awards were granted 415to employees or directors during the three months ended March 31, 2022. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, 919 of previously granted TBGs each, or a total of 1,660 TBGs. The TBGs vest annually, ratably over four years; however, accelerated vesting is provided for in the event of a qualified liquidity event as defined in the 2016 Amended MIP (a “QLE”). Otherwise, the settlement of anyvested and 131,844 previously vested TBGs occurs upon the seventh anniversarywere issued to current or former employees or directors of the Effective Date. The PBGs contain vesting eligibility provisions tiedCompany, of which 17,590 Ordinary Shares were repurchased to the earlier of a QLE or seven years from the Effective Date. Upon the occurrence of a vesting eligibility event, the number of PBGs that actually vest will be dependent on the achievement of pre-determined Total Enterprise Value (“TEV”) targets specified in the grants.       settle withholding taxes.

Both the TBGs and PBGs are classified as liabilities consistent with the classification of the underlying securities and under the provisions of ASC 718 Compensation – Stock Compensation are remeasured at each reporting period until settled. Share based compensation expense is recognized over the requisite service period until settled. We recognized approximately $1.2 million and $76,000 of share-based compensation expense forequity awards. For the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and for the period from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016, we recognized $2.9 million and $76,000, respectively ofMarch 31, 2023, share-based compensation expense. Inexpense related to the nine months ended September 30, 2017, 11,237TBGs was immaterial. As of previously granted TBGs vested.

Share based compensation expense for PBGs will be recognized when it is probable that the TEV targets will be met. Once it is probable the performance condition will be met, compensation expense based on the fair value of the PBGs at the balance sheet date will be recognized for the service period completed. For the quarter ended September 30, 2017,March 31, 2023, we concluded that it was not probable that the TEV performance condition would be met and therefore, no share basedshare-based compensation expense was recognized for PBGs. Pursuant to the terms of the award agreements, all the PBGs granted were forfeited and cancelled for no consideration as they had not met the TEV performance condition as of the seventh anniversary of the Effective Date.

Pursuant to the 2016 Amended MIP and the terms of the applicable unit awards, participants holding restricted stock units are contractually entitled to receive all dividends or other distributions that are paid to VDI’s stockholders, provided that any such dividends will be subject to the same vesting requirements of the underlying units. Dividend payments accrue to outstanding awards (both vested and unvested) in the form of “Dividend Equivalents” equal to the dividend per share underlying the applicable award under the 2016 Amended MIP. As a result of a special cash distribution paid to shareholders of record on December 17, 2019, $3.3 million has been recorded in “Other current liabilities” and $0.3 million has been recorded in “Other long-term liabilities” in our Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2023 to be paid upon settlement of the TBGs. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, $5.3 million was paid to current or former employees or directors as a result of the settlement of the TBGs (as discussed immediately above).

19


7. Income Taxes

We areVDI is a Cayman Islands entity.company operating in multiple countries through its subsidiaries. The Cayman Islands doesdo not impose corporate income taxes. Consequently, we have calculated income taxes based on the laws and tax rates in effect in the countries in which operations are conducted, or in which we and our subsidiaries are considered resident for income tax purposes. We operate in multiple countries under different legal forms. As a result, we are subject to the jurisdiction of numerous domestic and foreign tax authorities, as well as to tax agreements and treaties among these governments. Tax rates vary between jurisdictions, as does the tax base to which the rates are applied. Taxes may be levied based on net profit before taxes or gross revenues. Determination of taxable income in any jurisdiction requires the interpretation of the related tax laws and regulations and the use of estimates and assumptions regarding significant future events, such as the amount, timing and character of deductions, permissible revenue recognition methods under the tax law and the sources and character of income and tax credits. Our income tax expense may vary substantially from one period to another as a result of changes in tax laws, regulations, agreements and treaties, foreign currency exchange restrictions, rig movements or our level of operations or profitability in each tax jurisdiction. Furthermore, our income taxes are generally dependent upon the results of our operations and when we generate significant revenues in jurisdictions where the income tax liability is based on gross revenues or asset values, there is no correlation between ourto the net operating results and the income tax expense. Furthermore, in some jurisdictions we do not pay taxes, pay taxes at lower rates or receive benefits for certain income and expense items, including interest expense, loss on extinguishment of debt, gains or losses on disposal or transfer of assets, reorganization expenses and write-off of development costs.

On January 22, 2020, VDI filed the Tax Election with the IRS to be treated as a partnership, rather than a corporation, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, with an effective date retroactive to December 9, 2019. As a result, U.S. Holders are required to take into account their allocable share of items of income, gain, loss deduction and credit of VDI for each taxable year of VDI ending with or within the U.S. Holder’s taxable year, regardless of whether any distribution has been or will be received from VDI. Each item generally will have the same character and source (either U.S. or foreign) as though the U.S. Holder had realized the item directly. VDI’s change in tax status did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2023.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recorded for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in our financial statements or tax returns. We provide for deferred taxes on temporary differences between the financial statements and tax bases of assets and liabilities using the enacted tax rates which are expected to apply to taxable income when the temporary differences are expected to reverse. Deferred tax assets are also provided for certain tax losses and tax credit carryforwards. A valuation allowance is established to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. We do not establish deferred tax liabilities for certain of our foreign earnings that we intend to indefinitely reinvest to finance foreign activities.

In certain jurisdictions we are taxed under preferential tax regimes, which may require our compliance with specified requirements to sustain the tax benefits. We believe we are in compliance with the specified requirements and will continue to make


all reasonable efforts to comply; however, our ability to meet the requirements of the preferential tax regimes may be affected by changes in laws or administrative practices, our business operations and other factors affecting our companythe Company and industry, many of which are beyond our control.

Our periodic tax returns are subject to examination by taxing authorities in the jurisdictions in which we operate in accordance with the normal statute of limitations in the applicable jurisdiction. These examinations may result in assessments of additional taxes that are resolved with the authorities or through the courts. Resolution of these matters involves uncertainties and there are no assurances as to the outcome. Our tax years 2010 and forwardfrom 2012 onward remain open to examination in many of our jurisdictions and we are currently involved in several tax examinations in jurisdictions where we are operating or have previously operated. As information becomes available during the course of these examinations, we may increase or decrease our estimates of tax assessments and accruals.

8. Commitments and Contingencies

We are subject to litigation, claims and disputes in the ordinary course of business, some of which may not be covered by insurance. There is an inherent risk in any litigation or dispute and no assurance can be given as to the outcome of any claims.

In July 2015, we became awareBrazil Improbity Action

On April 27, 2018, the Company was added as an additional defendant in a legal proceeding (the “Improbity Action”), initiated by the Brazilian Federal Prosecutor against certain individuals, including an executive of media reports thatPetrobras and two political lobbyists, in connection with the contracting of the Titanium Explorer drillship to Petrobras under the Government Agreement for the Provision of Drilling Services for the Titanium Explorer, dated February 4, 2009, by and between Petrobras Venezuela Investments & Services, BV and Vantage Deepwater Company (and subsequently novated to Petrobras America, Inc. and Vantage Deepwater Drilling, Inc.), with the Brazilian government and Petrobras as plaintiffs. Vantage is alleged to have been involved in and benefited from the purported bribery scheme at Petrobras through Hamylton Padilha, the Brazilian agent our former parent company, VDC, used in the contracting of the Titanium Explorer drillship to Petrobras, had entered intoand Mr. Hsin-Chi Su, a plea arrangement with the Brazilian authorities in connection with his role in facilitating the payment of bribes to former Petrobras executives. Among other things, Mr. Padilha provided information to the Brazilian authorities of an alleged bribery scheme between former Petrobras executives and Nobu Su, who was, at the time of the alleged bribery scheme, a member of the BoardVDC’s board of Directorsdirectors and a significant shareholder of VDC. We first became aware of the legal proceeding on July 19, 2018 as it was previously under seal. On March 22, 2019, we were formally served in the United States and on April 12, 2019, we subsequently filed our former parent company, VDC. Whenpreliminary statement of defense with the 11th Federal court of the Judicial Branch of Curitiba, State of Parana, Brazil (the “Brazilian Federal Court”). On August 20, 2020, the Brazilian Federal Court dismissed our preliminary statement of defense. On October 5, 2020, we subsequently filed a motion to clarify with the Brazilian Federal Court requesting the reconsideration of certain aspects of the decision dismissing our preliminary statement of defense. Our motion to clarify was denied on December 14, 2020, and on February 10, 2021 we filed an interlocutory appeal with the 4th Circuit of the Federal Court of Appeals in Porto Alegre, State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (the “Brazilian Appellate Court”), the appellate court hearing appeals in the “Car Wash” cases, seeking to reverse the Brazilian Federal Court’s denial of our preliminary defense. On April 15, 2021, the Brazilian authorities served us indirectly through the U.S. Department of Justice agreeing

20


to formally send us documents related to the Improbity Action. On May 13, 2021, the Brazilian Appellate Court’s reporting judge for our matter granted our request for preliminary relief and ordered an immediate stay of the Improbity Action (as it applies to the Company). A proceeding with regard to the interlocutory appeal commenced on August 30, 2022 (the “August 2022 Proceeding”) and on December 6, 2022, the Brazilian Appellate Court ruled in our favor, revoking the asset freeze order, which had already been stayed pending a decision from the court, and immediately dismissed the Improbity Action as to the Company (the “Improbity Decision”). The Improbity Decision is still subject to clarification and appeal by the Brazilian government and Petrobras, and on January 30, 2023 and February 1, 2023, Petrobras and the Brazilian federal government filed respective motions to clarify the Improbity Decision. On March 31, 2023, the Company filed its response to the motions to clarify the Improbity Decision. The Company will be notified as to the timing of the hearing of the motions to clarify the Improbity Decision.

The Company understands that the Improbity Action is a civil action and is part of the Brazilian Federal Prosecutor’s larger “Car Wash” investigation into money laundering and corruption allegations in Brazil. Separately, Federal Law no. 14,230/2021 (the “New Administrative Improbity Law”) was enacted on October 26, 2021, which substantially amended the existing Brazilian improbity legal framework. While the Company believes that the developments arising from the enactment of the New Administrative Improbity Law render the case against it moot, the Company cannot predict the ultimate outcome of the August 2022 Proceeding and the Company will be obligated to file a statement of defense in the matter if the Improbity Decision is later reversed.

The damages claimed in the proceeding are in the amount of BRL 102.8 million (approximately $20.8 million, changes in the USD amounts result from foreign exchange rate fluctuations), together with a civil fine equal to three times that amount. The Company understands that the Brazilian Federal Court previously issued an order authorizing the seizure and freezing of the assets of the Company and the other three defendants in the legal proceeding, as a precautionary measure, in the amount of approximately $83.2 million. The Company and the other three defendants are jointly and severally liable for this amount. The seizure order has not had an effect on the Company’s assets or operations, as the Company does not own any assets in Brazil and does not currently intend to relocate any assets to Brazil. On February 13, 2019, we learned that the Brazilian Federal Prosecutor had previously requested mutual legal assistance from the DOJ pursuant to the United Nations Convention against Corruption of Mr. Padilha’s plea agreement2003 to obtain a freezing order against the Company’s U.S. assets in the amount of approximately $83.2 million.

On April 12, 2019, the Company filed an interlocutory appeal with the Brazilian Appellate Court to stay the seizure and freezing order of the Brazilian Federal Court.

On May 20, 2019, the Company announced that the Brazilian Appellate Court's reporting judge ruled in favor of the Company’s appeal to stay the seizure and freezing order of the Brazilian Federal Court. As noted above, the Brazilian Appellate Court ruled in favor of the Company in the Improbity Decision, which, among other things, revoked the asset freeze order. The Improbity Decision is still subject to clarification and appeal by the Brazilian government and Petrobras, and on January 30, 2023 and February 1, 2023, Petrobras and the allegations, we voluntarily contactedBrazilian federal government filed respective motions to clarify the DOJ andImprobity Decision. On March 31, 2023, the SECCompany filed its responses to advise them of these  developments,the motions to clarify the Improbity Decision. The Company will be notified by the Brazilian Appellate Court as well asto the fact that we had engaged outside counsel to conduct an internal investigationtiming of the allegations. Since disclosing this matterhearing of the Brazilian Appellate Court to adjudicate the motions to clarify the Improbity Decision.

The Company previously communicated the Brazilian Appellate Court’s ruling to the DOJ and SEC, we have cooperated fully in their investigation of these allegations. In connection with such cooperation, we advised both agencies that in early 2010, we engaged outside counselhas asked the Brazilian Federal Court to investigate a report of alleged improper payments to customs and immigration officials in Asia. That investigation was concluded in 2011, and we determined at that time that no disclosure was warranted; however, in an abundance of caution, we provideddo the results of this investigation to the DOJ and SEC in light of the allegations in the Petrobras matter. In August 2017, we received a letter from the DOJ acknowledging our full cooperation in the DOJ’s investigation intosame. On July 18, 2019, the Company concerningannounced that the possible violations ofBrazilian Government made a filing with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”) in the Petrobras matter and indicatingBrazilian Federal Court reporting that the DOJ has closed such investigation without any action. Althoughadvised the Brazilian Ministry of Justice that it would not be possible for the DOJ to comply with the mutual assistance request in respect of the asset freeze order. The Company also announced that it learned from the Brazilian Ministry of Justice that the DOJ’s investigation into thisresponse to the request for mutual assistance stated that no legal grounds existed for implementing the requested asset freeze, and that the DOJ was returning the request without taking action and considers the matter concluded.

The Company has closed, we cannot predictdefended, and intends to continue to vigorously defend, against the outcome of the SEC’s investigation, which remains open, and if the SEC determines that violations of the FCPA have occurred, the Company could be subject to civil and criminal sanctions, including monetary penalties, as well as additional requirements or changes to our business practices and compliance programs, any or all of which could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition. Additionally, if we become subject to any judgment, decree, order, governmental penalty or fine, this may constitute an event of default under the terms of our secured debt agreements and, following notice from the requisite lenders and/or noteholders, as applicable, result in our outstanding debt under the 2016 Term Loan Facility and 10% Second Lien Notes becoming immediately due and payable at par, and our outstanding debt under Convertible Notes becoming immediately due and payable at the make-whole amount specifiedallegations made in the indenture governingImprobity Action and oppose and defend against any attempts to reverse the Convertible Notes.

In connection with our bankruptcy cases, two appeals were filed relating toImprobity Decision and/or seize the confirmation of the Reorganization Plan. Specifically, on January 29, 2016, Hsin Chi Su and F3 Capital filed two appeals before the United States District Court for the District of Delaware seeking a reversal of (i) the Court’s determination that Hsin Chi Su and F3 Capital did not have standing to appear and be heard in the bankruptcy cases, which was made on the record at a hearing held on January 14, 2016, and (ii) the Court’s Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, and Order (I) Approving the Debtors’ (A) Disclosure Statement Pursuant to Sections 1125 and 1126(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, (B) Solicitation of Votes and Voting Procedures, and (C) Forms of Ballots, and (II) Confirming the Amended Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan of Offshore Group Investment Limited and its Affiliated Debtors [Docket No. 188], which was entered on January 15, 2016. The appeals were consolidated on June 14, 2016. We cannot predict with certainty the ultimate outcome of any such appeals. An adverse outcome could negatively affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

On August 31, 2015, VDC received notice from Petrobras America, Inc. (“PAI”) and Petrobras Venezuela Investments & Services B.V. (“PVIS”) stating that PAI and PVIS were terminating the Agreement for the Provision of Drilling Services dated February 4, 2009 (the “Drilling Contract”). The Drilling Contract was initially entered into between PVIS and Vantage Deepwater Company, one of our wholly-owned indirect subsidiaries, and was later novated by PVIS to PAI and by Vantage Deepwater Company to Vantage Deepwater Drilling, Inc., another of our wholly-owned indirect subsidiaries. The notice stated that PAI and PVIS were terminating the Drilling Contract because Vantage had allegedly breached its obligations under the agreement. Under the terms of the Drilling ContractCompany's assets. However, we initiated arbitration proceedings before the American Arbitration Association on August 31, 2015, challenging PVIS and PAI’s wrongful attempt to terminate the Drilling Contract. Vantage has maintained that it complied with all of its obligations under the Drilling Contract and that PVIS and PAI’s attempt to terminate the agreement is both improper and a breach of the Drilling Contract.


In the ongoing arbitration proceeding, the hearing on the merits has concluded and the parties have exchanged post-hearing briefs. Vantage has asserted claims against PAI and PVIS for declaratory relief and monetary damages based on breach of contract. Vantage has also asserted a claim against Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. (“PBP”) to enforce a guaranty provided by PBP.  The Petrobras entities (PVIS, PAI and PBP) have asserted that the Drilling Contract is void as illegally procured, that PVIS and PBP are not proper parties to the arbitration, and that PAI and PVIS properly terminated the contract. PAI has further counterclaimed for attorneys’ fees and costs alleging that Vantage failed to negotiate in good faith before commencing arbitration proceedings and is seeking disgorgement damages of approximately $102 million. We are vigorously pursuing our claims in the arbitration and deny that any of the claims or defenses asserted by the Petrobras entities have merit.

Pursuant to the terms of the Restructuring Agreement, the Company agreed to the Reorganization Plan and VDC agreed to commence official liquidation proceedings under the laws of the Cayman Islands. On December 2, 2015, pursuant to the Restructuring Agreement, the Company acquired two subsidiaries responsible for the management of the Company from VDC in exchange for the VDC Note.  In connection with our separation from our former parent company, we and the Joint Official Liquidators, appointed to oversee the liquidation of VDC, are in discussions regarding the settlement of certain intercompany receivables and payables as between the Company and its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and VDC and its subsidiaries on the other. While we continue to believe that our position regarding the settlement of such amounts is correct, we cannotcan neither predict the ultimate outcome of this matter should legal proceedings betweennor that there will not be further developments in the parties transpire.“Car Wash” investigation or in any other ongoing investigation or related proceeding that could adversely affect us. We are not able to determine the likelihood of loss, if any, arising from this matter as of the date of this Quarterly Report.

Cyber Matters

In 2022, we experienced additional e-mail related cybersecurity intrusions (the “2022 Cyber Matters”). We became aware of the 2022 Cyber Matters in the fourth quarter of 2022 that resulted in (i) two unauthorized transfers of cash from a company bank account to an outside bank account, (ii) one attempted transfer that was stopped and reversed by a financial institution and (iii) one attempted transfer that was stopped by the Company’s internal controls. We have since taken, and continue to take, measures designed to detect, remediate and prevent similar cybersecurity intrusions and threats from recurring. Because the 2022 Cyber Matters are still under investigation, we can neither predict the ultimate outcome of this matter nor whether there will be further developments in the 2022 Cyber Matters investigation that could adversely affect us. Our investigation to date has not revealed any information that suggests the 2022 Cyber Matters will result in a material loss to the Company. However, we are not able to determine the likelihood of loss, if any, arising from the 2022 Cyber Matters as of the date of this Quarterly Report. Furthermore, we cannot provide assurance that we will not in the future experience any other actual or attempted breaches of our cybersecurity, or that our security efforts and remedial measures

21


will prevent future security threats from materializing, if at all.

9. Supplemental Financial Information

Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:  following as of the dates indicated:

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid insurance

 

$

209

 

 

$

782

 

Sales tax receivable

 

 

7,269

 

 

 

7,129

 

 

$

8,264

 

 

$

5,407

 

Down payments to vendors

 

 

7,753

 

 

 

6,269

 

Prepaid fuel

 

 

2,216

 

 

 

3,200

 

Income tax receivable

 

 

1,267

 

 

 

1,025

 

 

 

11,725

 

 

 

1,373

 

Other receivables

 

 

135

 

 

 

74

 

Assets held for sale

 

 

2,050

 

 

 

 

Current deferred contract costs

 

 

13,244

 

 

 

7,324

 

Current deposits

 

 

3,557

 

 

 

139

 

Other

 

 

5,228

 

 

 

3,413

 

 

 

2,101

 

 

 

1,909

 

 

$

16,158

 

 

$

12,423

 

 

$

48,860

 

 

$

25,621

 

Property and Equipment, netNet

Property and equipment, net, consisted of the following:  following as of the dates indicated:

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drilling equipment

 

$

882,897

 

 

$

880,267

 

 

$

626,534

 

 

$

624,739

 

Assets under construction

 

 

1,487

 

 

 

2,138

 

 

 

3,123

 

 

 

4,075

 

Office and technology equipment

 

 

18,778

 

 

 

18,764

 

 

 

18,405

 

 

 

18,405

 

Leasehold improvements

 

 

1,165

 

 

 

1,072

 

 

 

690

 

 

 

690

 

 

 

904,327

 

 

 

902,241

 

 

 

648,752

 

 

 

647,909

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(123,215

)

 

 

(67,713

)

 

 

(320,502

)

 

 

(309,453

)

Property and equipment, net

 

$

781,112

 

 

$

834,528

 

 

$

328,250

 

 

$

338,456

 

Other Assets

Other assets consisted of the following:  following as of the dates indicated:

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncurrent restricted cash

 

$

2,781

 

 

$

2,781

 

Deferred certification costs

 

 

2,938

 

 

 

3,308

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

1,218

 

 

 

1,897

 

Noncurrent income tax receivable

 

 

1,256

 

 

 

4,766

 

Other noncurrent assets

 

 

4,244

 

 

 

5,582

 

 

 

$

12,437

 

 

$

18,334

 

Other Current Liabilities

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract value, net

 

$

9,545

 

 

$

 

Performance bond collateral

 

 

 

 

 

3,197

 

Deferred certification costs

 

 

4,004

 

 

 

4,885

 

Deferred mobilization costs

 

 

2,387

 

 

 

4,194

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

5,329

 

 

 

2,237

 

Deposits

 

 

1,119

 

 

 

1,181

 

 

 

$

22,384

 

 

$

15,694

 

Accrued Liabilities

AccruedOther current liabilities consisted of the following:  following as of the dates indicated:

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

1,582

 

 

$

2,126

 

Compensation

 

 

5,662

 

 

 

8,786

 

2016 MIP - Dividend equivalent (1)

 

 

3,272

 

 

 

5,278

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

2,982

 

 

 

2,662

 

Current deferred revenue

 

 

45,729

 

 

 

35,085

 

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

 

 

1,103

 

 

 

1,520

 

Current customer prefunding

 

 

15,913

 

 

 

10,049

 

Other

 

 

634

 

 

 

673

 

 

 

$

76,877

 

 

$

66,179

 

(1) “Dividend equivalents” on vested TBGs are payable upon settlement of the applicable award.

22


Other Long-term Liabilities

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

3,925

 

 

$

104

 

 

Compensation

 

 

9,718

 

 

 

11,289

 

 

Income taxes payable

 

 

4,521

 

 

 

5,008

 

 

Other

 

 

1,909

 

 

 

2,047

 

 

 

 

$

20,073

 

 

$

18,448

 

 

Other Long-term liabilities consisted of the following as of the dates indicated:

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

$

762

 

 

$

730

 

2016 MIP - Dividend equivalent (1)

 

 

285

 

 

 

3,520

 

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities

 

 

194

 

 

 

222

 

Noncurrent customer prefunding

 

 

3,950

 

 

 

3,950

 

Indirect tax contingencies

 

 

4,307

 

 

 

4,339

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

 

126

 

 

 

120

 

 

 

$

9,624

 

 

$

12,881

 

(1) “Dividend equivalents” on vested TBGs are payable upon settlement of the applicable award.

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets that sum to the total of the same amounts shown in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as of the dates indicated:

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

69,916

 

 

$

74,026

 

Restricted cash

 

 

6,116

 

 

 

16,450

 

Restricted cash included within Other Assets

 

 

2,781

 

 

 

2,781

 

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

$

78,813

 

 

$

93,257

 

Restricted cash represents cash held by banks as collateralizing letters of credit.

Related Party Transactions

The Company does not currently have any reportable transactions with Former Parententities that meet the definition of related parties as specifically defined by ASC 850 Related Party Disclosures. The Company does have recurring transactions and collaboration agreements in the ordinary course of business with ADES, as described in “Note 1. Organization and Recent Events” and “Note 2. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies”, and Aquadrill LLC (“Aquadrill”), as described below.

ADES

In conjunction with the establishment of ADVantage, the Company entered into a series of agreements with ADES, including: (i) a Secondment Agreement; (ii) a Manpower Agreement; and (iii) a Supply Services Agreement. Pursuant to these agreements, the Company, largely through its seconded employees, has agreed to provide various services to ADES and ADES has agreed in turn to provide various services to ADVantage.

On December 6, 2021, we entered into the EDC Purchase Agreement to sell to ADES Arabia all of the issued and outstanding equity of EDC, which owns the Emerald Driller, Sapphire Driller and Aquamarine Driller. The Company'stransactions contemplated by the EDC Purchase Agreement closed on the EDC Closing Date. Simultaneously with the EDC Sale, certain subsidiaries of the Company and ADES entered into the EDC Support Services Agreements, pursuant to which a subsidiary of the Company agreed to provide, in exchange for customary fees and reimbursements, support services to EDC with respect to the Emerald Driller, Sapphire Driller and Aquamarine Driller for a three-year term. Fees earned as a result of these agreements are included in “Management fees” and “Reimbursable and other” in our Consolidated Statement of Operations includedwithin the following transactions with VDC for the periods indicated:

 

 

Successor

 

 

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Period from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016

 

 

 

Period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

$

 

 

$

7

 

 

$

 

 

$

18

 

 

 

$

3

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(662

)

 

 

 

$

 

 

$

7

 

 

$

 

 

$

18

 

 

 

$

(659

)

 

The following table summarizes the balances payable to VDC includedManaged Services segment as reported in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet as of the periods indicated: 

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable to related parties, net

 

$

17,278

 

 

$

17,278

 

 

 

 

$

17,278

 

 

$

17,278

 

 

Note 10. Business Segment and Significant Customer Information.” For additional information regarding the EDC Purchase Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereunder, please see “Share Purchase Agreement to Sell EDC to ADES Arabia Holding” under “Note 1. Organization and Recent Events” of these Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements.

We aggregateOn September 22, 2022, three wholly owned subsidiaries of VHI entered into several related agreements with Advanced Energy Services, S.A.E., a subsidiary of ADES (“ADES SAE” and together with ADES Arabia, the “ADES Group”), including a; (i) secondment agreement; (ii) services agreement; and (iii) bareboat charter agreement, in each case to support a drilling campaign that will utilize the Topaz Driller jackup (collectively, the “ADES Ancillary Agreements”). These contracts generally provide for: (a) reimbursement of loaned employee personnel costs plus a service fee; (b) a fixed fee based on days the rig is drilling; (c) a variable fee based on a percentage of gross margin generated on a monthly basis; and (d) reimbursement for purchases of supplies, equipment and personnel services, and other services provided at the request of ADES SAE. Fees earned as a result of these agreements are included in “Reimbursable and other” in our contractConsolidated Statement of Operations within the Drilling Services segment as reported in “Note 10. Business Segment and Significant Customer Information.”

23


For the three ended March 31, 2023, we recognized revenue of $5.6 million from the ADES Group in connection with the ADES Ancillary Agreements.

The Company and ADES also entered into an agreement on December 6, 2021 (the “Collaboration Agreement”) to pursue a global strategic alliance in order to leverage both the EDC Support Services Agreements and ADVantage, the parties’ existing joint venture in Egypt. Pursuant to the Collaboration Agreement, the parties agreed to collaborate on exploring future commercial and operational opportunities.

Aquadrill Merger; Framework, Management and Marketing Agreements

VHI previously entered into the Framework, Management and Marketing Agreements, pursuant to which certain subsidiaries of VHI agreed to provide operating, management and marketing services to the Aquadrill Entities. Fees earned in connection with these agreements are included in “Management fees” and “Reimbursable and other” in our Consolidated Statement of Operations within the Managed Services segment as reported below in “Note 10. Business Segment and Significant Customer Information.” For the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we recognized revenue of $21.8 million and $8.2 million, respectively.

On December 23, 2022, Seadrill Ltd. announced that it had agreed to consummate the Aquadrill Merger and on April 3, 2023, the Aquadrill Merger closed. On April 10, 2023, we received the Termination Notice from Aquadrill and, upon the lapse of the Notice Termination Period, we will no longer (i) manage or market the Aquarius nor (ii) market the Capella and Polaris. However, as the management agreements are still in effect with respect to the Capella and Polaris, we continue to manage and operate those rigs for Seadrill Ltd. (and for the oil and gas clients under their respective drilling operations into one reportable segment even though we provide contract drilling servicescontracts). See “Note 1. Organization and Recent Events” of these Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements for further information with different typesrespect to the termination of rigs, including jackup rigsthe Aquarius Agreements and drillships, the Capella and in different geographic regions. Polaris Marketing Agreements.

10. Business Segment and Significant Customer Information

Our operations are dependent on the global oil and gas industry, and our rigs are relocated based on demand for our services and customer requirements. Our customers consist primarily of large international oil and gas companies, national or government-controlled oil and gas companies, and other international exploration and production companies.

Additionally,As the result of an increase in activity related to operating, management and marketing services for drilling unitsrigs owned by others,third parties, the Company has two reportable segments: (1) “Drilling Services,” which includes activities related to owned jackup rigs and drillships; and (2) “Managed Services,” which consists of activities related to rigs owned by third parties that we provide construction supervision services while under construction and preservation management services when stacked.  In September 2013, we signed an agreement to supervise and manage or support. The chief operating decision maker evaluates the construction of two ultra-deepwater drillships for a third party. In January 2017, we signed an agreement to manage the preservation of two ultra-deepwater drillships for a third party. Our management business represented approximately 0.6%, 0.8%, 2.5%, 3.1% , 3.2%,performance of our total revenuereportable segments using adjusted operating income (loss), which is a segment performance measure, because this financial measure reflects our ongoing profitability and performance. Adjusted operating income (loss) is defined as segment income (loss) from operations plus depreciation. General and administrative expenses, other (expense) income, and income taxes are not allocated to the operating segments for purposes of measuring segment income (loss) from operations and are included in “Unallocated” in the table below. There are no intersegment revenues. Our segment results for the threeperiods indicated were as follows:

24


 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

 

 

 

Drilling Services

 

 

Managed Services

 

 

Unallocated

 

 

Consolidated

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling services

 

$

26,988

 

 

$

20,929

 

 

$

 

 

$

47,917

 

Management fees

 

 

 

 

 

2,120

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,120

 

Reimbursables and other

 

 

6,422

 

 

 

20,613

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,035

 

Total revenue

 

 

33,410

 

 

 

43,662

 

 

 

 

 

 

77,072

 

Operating costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs

 

 

27,722

 

 

 

38,833

 

 

 

 

 

 

66,555

 

General and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,831

 

 

 

4,831

 

Depreciation

 

 

10,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

410

 

 

 

11,049

 

Loss on EDC Sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

38,361

 

 

 

38,833

 

 

 

5,244

 

 

 

82,438

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

 

(4,951

)

 

 

4,829

 

 

 

(5,244

)

 

 

(5,366

)

Other (expense) income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

49

 

 

 

49

 

Interest expense and financing charges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,558

)

 

 

(5,558

)

Other, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

322

 

 

 

322

 

Total other expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,187

)

 

 

(5,187

)

(Loss) income before income taxes

 

$

(4,951

)

 

$

4,829

 

 

$

(10,431

)

 

$

(10,553

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of (loss) income from operations to segment adjusted operating income:

 

Drilling Services

 

 

Managed Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

$

(4,951

)

 

$

4,829

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

10,639

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment adjusted operating income

 

$

5,688

 

 

$

4,829

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2022

 

 

 

Drilling Services

 

 

Managed Services

 

 

Unallocated

 

 

Consolidated

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling services

 

$

44,913

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

44,913

 

Management fees

 

 

 

 

 

1,103

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,103

 

Reimbursables and other

 

 

5,183

 

 

 

7,132

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,315

 

Total revenue

 

 

50,096

 

 

 

8,235

 

 

 

 

 

 

58,331

 

Operating costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs

 

 

36,438

 

 

 

7,495

 

 

 

 

 

 

43,933

 

General and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,582

 

 

 

6,582

 

Depreciation

 

 

10,856

 

 

 

 

 

 

439

 

 

 

11,295

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

47,294

 

 

 

7,495

 

 

 

7,021

 

 

 

61,810

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

 

2,802

 

 

 

740

 

 

 

(7,021

)

 

 

(3,479

)

Other (expense) income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

Interest expense and financing charges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(8,504

)

 

 

(8,504

)

Other, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(775

)

 

 

(775

)

Total other expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9,275

)

 

 

(9,275

)

(Loss) income before income taxes

 

$

2,802

 

 

$

740

 

 

$

(16,296

)

 

$

(12,754

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of income from operations to segment adjusted operating income:

 

Drilling Services

 

 

Managed Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations

 

$

2,802

 

 

$

740

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

10,856

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment adjusted operating income

 

$

13,658

 

 

$

740

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our revenue by country and nine months ended September 30, 2017,segment was as follows for the periods indicated (revenue of less than 10% are included in “Other countries”):

25


 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Country

 

Segment

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

India

 

Drilling Services and Managed Services

 

$

34,139

 

 

$

13,289

 

UAE

 

Drilling Services and Managed Services

 

 

22,644

 

 

 

8,188

 

Indonesia

 

Drilling Services and Managed Services

 

 

9,546

 

 

 

2,979

 

Namibia

 

Drilling Services

 

 

8,993

 

 

 

 

Egypt

 

Drilling Services

 

 

 

 

 

17,121

 

Qatar

 

Drilling Services

 

 

 

 

 

7,385

 

Other countries (1)

 

Drilling Services and Managed Services

 

 

1,750

 

 

 

9,369

 

Total revenues

 

 

 

$

77,072

 

 

$

58,331

 

(1) “Other countries” represent countries in which we operate that individually had operating revenues representing less than 10% of total revenues earned.

For the three months ended September 30, 2016,


for the period from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016March 31, 2023 and for the period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016, respectively.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, all2022, a substantial amount of our revenue was derived from countries outside of the United States. Consequently, we are exposed to the riskRevenue with customers that contributed 10% or more of changes in economic, political and social conditions inherent in foreign operations.  Four customers accounted for approximately 47%, 22%, 11% and 10% of consolidated revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2017. Forperiods indicated were as follows:

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

(unaudited)

 

Segment

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Customer 1

 

Drilling Services and Managed Services

 

 

44

%

 

 

23

%

Customer 2

 

Managed Services

 

 

28

%

 

 

14

%

Customer 3

 

Drilling Services

 

 

12

%

 

 

0

%

Customer 4

 

Drilling Services

 

 

0

%

 

 

29

%

Customer 5

 

Drilling Services

 

 

0

%

 

 

13

%

Information related to the nine months ended September 30, 2017, four customers accounted for approximately 53%, 14%, 14% and 11% of consolidated revenue. ForCompany’s “Total Assets” as reported on the three months ended September 30, 2016, two customers accounted for approximately 66% and 19%  of consolidated revenue. Three customers accounted for approximately 56%, 19% and 15% of consolidated revenue for the period from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016.  Three customers accounted for approximately 58%, 18% and 14% of consolidated revenue for the period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016.   

Our revenueConsolidated Balance Sheets is not available by country was as follows:  

 

 

Successor

 

 

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Period from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016

 

 

 

Period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Congo

 

$

39,830

 

 

$

26,385

 

 

$

102,517

 

 

$

65,664

 

 

 

$

13,769

 

 

Malaysia

 

 

6,460

 

 

 

7,783

 

 

 

20,965

 

 

 

22,743

 

 

 

 

3,319

 

 

Indonesia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18,062

 

 

 

 

4,214

 

 

Qatar

 

 

5,882

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,574

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other countries (a)

 

 

5,524

 

 

 

5,774

 

 

 

11,952

 

 

 

11,770

 

 

 

 

2,238

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

57,696

 

 

$

39,942

 

 

$

153,008

 

 

$

118,239

 

 

 

$

23,540

 

 

(a)

Other countries represent countries in which we operate that individually had operating revenues representing less than 10% of total revenues earned.

Our property and equipment, net by country was as follows: 

 

 

September 30, 2017

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Congo

 

$

261,672

 

 

$

277,305

 

 

Malaysia

 

 

264,647

 

 

 

280,689

 

 

South Africa

 

 

183,634

 

 

 

196,473

 

 

Other countries (a)

 

 

71,159

 

 

 

80,061

 

 

Total property and equipment

 

$

781,112

 

 

$

834,528

 

 

(a)

Other countries represent countries in which we individually had property and equipment, net, representing less than 10% of total property and equipment, net.

Areportable segment; however, a substantial portion of our assets are mobile drilling units.units included in the Drilling Services segment. Asset locations at the end of the period are not necessarily indicative of the geographic distribution of the revenues generated by such assets during the periods.Our property and equipment, net by country, was as follows as of the dates indicated (property and equipment of less than 10% are included in “Other countries”):

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Namibia

 

$

155,485

 

 

$

 

India

 

 

77,868

 

 

 

81,309

 

Indonesia

 

 

57,440

 

 

 

58,663

 

International Waters

 

 

 

 

 

158,785

 

Other countries (1)

 

 

37,457

 

 

 

39,699

 

Total property and equipment

 

$

328,250

 

 

$

338,456

 

(1) “Other countries” represent countries in which we individually had property and equipment, net, representing less than 10% of total property and equipment, net.

26



Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion is intended to assist you in understanding our financial position at September 30, 2017as of March 31, 2023, and our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, for the three months ended September 30, 2016March 31, 2023 and for the periods from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016 (the “Successor Period”) and from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016 (the “Predecessor Period”). The Successor Period and the Predecessor Period referred to in the results of operations are two distinct reporting periods as a result of our emergence from bankruptcy on February 10, 2016.2022. The discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.2022, which was filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future periods. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

Overview

We are an international offshore drilling company focused on operating a fleet of modern, high specification drilling units. Our principal business is to contract drilling units, related equipment and work crews, primarily on a dayrate basis, to drill oil and natural gas wells for our customers. Through our fleet of drilling units, we are a provider ofprovide offshore contract drilling services to major, national and independent oil and natural gas companies, focused primarily on international markets. Additionally, for third party owned drilling units, owned by others, we provide construction supervision services while under construction, preservation management services when stacked and operations and marketing services for operating rigs.and stacked rigs, construction supervision services for rigs that are under construction and preservation management services for rigs that are stacked.

The following table sets forth certain current information concerning our offshore drilling fleet as of October 20, 2017.  May 12, 2023:

Name

 

Year Built

 

Water Depth
Rating (feet)

 

 

Drilling Depth
Capacity
(feet)

 

 

Location

 

Status

Owned Rigs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jackups

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Topaz Driller

 

2009

 

 

375

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

Egypt

 

Operating

Soehanah

 

2007

 

 

375

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

Indonesia

 

Operating

Drillships (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Platinum Explorer

 

2010

 

 

12,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

India

 

Operating

Tungsten Explorer

 

2013

 

 

12,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

Namibia

 

Operating

Third Party Owned Rigs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drillships

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Polaris

 

2008

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

37,500

 

 

India

 

Operating

Aquarius

 

2008

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

35,000

 

 

High Seas

 

Mobilizing

Capella

 

2008

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

37,500

 

 

Mozambique

 

Operating

Jackups

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emerald Driller

 

2008

 

 

375

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

Qatar

 

Operating

Sapphire Driller

 

2009

 

 

375

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

Qatar

 

Operating

Aquamarine Driller

 

2009

 

 

375

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

Qatar

 

Operating

Name

 

 

Year Built

 

 

Water Depth

Rating (feet)

 

 

Drilling Depth
Capacity

(feet)

 

 

Status

Jackups

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emerald Driller

 

 

2008

 

 

 

375

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

Operating

Sapphire Driller

 

 

2009

 

 

 

375

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

Operating

Aquamarine Driller

 

 

2009

 

 

 

375

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

Operating

Topaz Driller

 

 

2009

 

 

 

375

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

Operating

Vantage 260 (1)

 

 

1979

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

20,000

 

 

Held for sale

Drillships (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Platinum Explorer

 

 

2010

 

 

 

12,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

Mobilizing

Titanium Explorer

 

 

2012

 

 

 

12,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

Warm Stacked

Tungsten Explorer

 

 

2013

 

 

 

12,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

Operating

(1) The Vantage 260 is designed for 250 feet water depths but is currently outfitted for 150 feet water depth.

(2)

The drillships are designed to drill in up to 12,000 feet of water and are currently equipped to drill in 10,000 feet of water.

Recent Developments

ReorganizationRedemption of the 9.25% First Lien Notes

On February 3, 2023, the Petition Date, we filedCompany issued a reorganization plannotice of full conditional redemption to the then existing recordholders (the “Notice of Full Conditional Redemption”) of the remaining portion of the 9.25% First Lien Notes then outstanding after the partial redemption consummated in December 2022. The balance of the 9.25% First Lien Notes was redeemed in full on March 6, 2023 with proceeds derived from the issuance of the 9.50% First Lien Notes (as discussed below). See “Note 5. Debt” of the “Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for further information regarding the Notice of Full Conditional Redemption. The information discussed therein is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report.

9.50% First Lien Notes Offering

On February 14, 2023, the Company priced an offering of $200.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the 9.50% First Lien Notes and entered into a purchase agreement with several investors pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell the 9.50% First Lien Notes (the “9.50% First Lien Notes Offering”) to the purchasers in reliance on an exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2), Rule 144A and/or Regulation S of the Securities Act. On March 1, 2023, the Company closed the sale of the 9.50% First Lien Notes. See “Note 5. Debt” of the “Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for further information regarding the 9.50% First Lien Notes Offering. The information discussed therein is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report.

27


Geopolitical and Market Instability Caused by the Ongoing Russo-Ukrainian War, Inflationary Pressures and Other Macroeconomic Conditions

Over the past 18 months, global oil prices have experienced a robust recovery resulting in the United States Bankruptcy Courtstrongest annual performance (on a price-per-barrel basis) since 2012. During 2022, specifically, Brent crude reached a high of approximately $125.00 per barrel in March 2022 although Brent crude ultimately settled at approximately $85.00 per barrel on the last day of trading in December 2022. Through the first quarter of 2023, Brent crude reached a high of approximately $88.00 per barrel and settled at approximately $80.00 per barrel on the last date of trading in March 2023. While our management anticipates that oil and gas prices will remain elevated in the near-term as compared to prices exhibited during the last five years, price volatility is still expected to continue as a result of, among other factors, (i) adverse macroeconomic conditions, including inflationary pressures, potential recessionary conditions, and supply chain impediments and constraints, (ii) changes in oil and gas inventories, (iii) global market demand, (iv) geopolitical instability, armed conflict and social unrest, including the Russo-Ukrainian War, the associated response undertaken by western nations, such as the implementation, expansion and renewal of broad sanctions, the potential for retaliatory actions on the part of Russia and the overall impact on OPEC+ countries' ability to achieve production targets in the near- and long-term, (v) potential future disagreements among OPEC+ countries regarding the supply of oil, (vi) the potential for increased production and activity from U.S. shale producers and non-OPEC countries driven by the current oil prices, and (vii) the presence and/or resurgence of COVID-19, including the transmission and presence of highly contagious and newly discovered variants, and therefore, the Company cannot predict how long oil and gas prices will remain stable or further increase, if at all, or whether they could reverse course and decline.

The Russo-Ukrainian War, in particular, has led to, and will likely continue to lead to, geopolitical instability, disruption and volatility in the markets in which we operate. It is not possible at this time to predict or determine the ultimate consequences of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which could include, among other things, additional sanctions, greater regional instability, embargoes, geopolitical shifts and other material and adverse effects on macroeconomic conditions. However, such macroeconomic conditions, including inflationary pressures and potential recessionary conditions (and actions taken or being contemplated by central banks and regulators in an attempt to reduce, curtail and address such pressures and conditions), changes in energy policy, supply chain constraints and limitations, unpredictable financial markets and currency exchange rates, and hydrocarbon price volatility, are likely to continue for the District of Delaware (In re Vantage Drilling International (F/K/A Offshore Group Investment Limited)foreseeable future. To the extent the Russo-Ukrainian War and other adverse macroeconomic conditions, including those set forth above, continue (or exacerbate), et al., Case No. 15-12422). On January 15, 2016,it could have a lasting impact in the District Court of Delaware confirmed the Company’s pre-packaged reorganization plannear- and we emerged from bankruptcy effectivelong-term on the Effective Date.(i) operations and financial condition of our business and the businesses of our critical counterparties and (ii) global economy.

While our management is actively monitoring the foregoing events and its associated financial impact on our business, it is uncertain at this time as to the full magnitude that volatile and uncertain oil and gas prices will have on our financial condition and future results of operations.

The Aquadrill Merger and the Termination of Certain Agreements

VHI previously entered into a framework agreement with Aquadrill LLC (“Aquadrill”) on February 9, 2021 (the “Framework Agreement”), and, certain subsidiaries of VHI (the “VHI Entities”) subsequently entered into a series of related management and marketing agreements (collectively, the “Marketing and Management Agreements” and together with the Framework Agreement, the “Framework, Management and Marketing Agreements”) with certain subsidiaries of Aquadrill (collectively, the “Aquadrill Entities”). Pursuant to the Framework, Management and Marketing agreements, the VHI Entities agreed to provide certain marketing and operational management services with respect to the Capella, Polaris and Aquarius floaters. As of May 12, 2023, the Capella and the Polaris were performing drilling services for clients under their respective drilling contracts, while the Aquarius was mobilizing to Norway.

Pursuant to the terms of the Reorganization Plan,Framework, Management and Marketing Agreements, the pre-bankruptcy term loansCompany is eligible to receive the following fees associated with the management and senior notes were retiredmarketing of the Aquadrill rigs: (i) first, the Company is to be paid a fixed management fee of $2,000, $4,000, $6,000 and $10,000 per day to manage a cold stacked rig, warm stacked rig, reactivating rig or operating rig, respectively (provided, that, certain discounts are to be provided on the Effective Date by issuingmanagement fee associated with cold stacked rigs to the debtholders 4,344,959 Unitsextent there are more than one such rigs managed by the Company for Aquadrill); (ii) second, there are certain bonus/malus amounts that are applied to the fixed management fee that are contingent on whether the actual expenditures for a particular rig that is stacked, mobilizing, being reactivated or preparing for a contract exceed or come in under budget; (iii) third, the reorganized Company. Each UnitCompany is eligible to receive a marketing fee of securities originally consisted of one New Share and $172.61 of principal1.5% of the Convertible Notes, subjecteffective day rate of a drilling contract secured for the benefit of Aquadrill; (iv) fourth, the Company is eligible to adjustment upon the payment of PIK interest and certain cases of redemption or conversionearn a variable fee equal to 13% of the Convertible Notes, as well as share splits, share dividends, consolidation or reclassification ofgross margin associated with managing an operating rig for Aquadrill; and (v) lastly, all costs incurred by the New SharesCompany are reimbursed by Aquadrill (other than incremental overhead costs incurred by Vantage). The New Shares and the Convertible Notes are subject to the terms of an agreement that prohibits the New Shares and Convertible Notes from being traded separately.

The Convertible Notes are convertible into New Shares in certain circumstances, at a conversion price (subject to adjustment inIn accordance with the terms of the IndentureFramework, Marketing and Management Agreements, Aquadrill may also terminate such agreements upon 90 days’ notice (the “Notice Termination Period”), subject to certain conditions set forth in such agreements.

On December 23, 2022, Seadrill Ltd. announced that it had entered into a merger agreement with Aquadrill LLC (“Aquadrill”), pursuant to which Aquadrill would become a wholly owned subsidiary of Seadrill Ltd. (the “Aquadrill Merger”), and on April 3, 2023, Seadrill Ltd. announced that it had closed the Aquadrill Merger. On April 10, 2023, we received a notice of termination (the “Termination Notice”) of the management agreement (the “Aquarius Management Agreement”) and marketing agreement with respect to the Aquarius

28


(the “Aquarius Marketing Agreement,” and together with the Aquarius Management Agreement, the “Aquarius Agreements”), and the marketing agreements with respect to the Capella and Polaris (the “Capella and Polaris Marketing Agreements”), in each case as a result of the Aquadrill Merger. Accordingly, after the Notice Termination Period lapses, we will no longer be managing or marketing the Aquarius nor eligible to earn management fees under the Aquarius Management Agreement as of July 9, 2023. Notwithstanding the termination of the Aquarius Agreements and the Capella and Polaris Marketing Agreements, certain provisions survived such termination and, therefore, to the extent that a drilling contract(s) is secured and executed in respect of outstanding bids or tenders for the Convertible Notes) which was $95.60Aquarius, Polaris and/or Capella, we will still be eligible to earn the marketing fee in respect of such secured and executed contracts, as well as in respect of existing drilling contracts. Moreover, as the management agreements with respect to the Capella and Polaris remain in effect as of the issue date. The Indenturedate hereof, we continue to manage and operate those rigs for Seadrill Ltd. (and for the Convertible Notes includes customary covenantsoil and gas clients under their respective drilling contracts) and therefore, remain eligible to receive the management and variable fees described immediately above. Nevertheless, there is no guarantee that restrict, among other things,such arrangements will remain in place in the grantingnear- and long-term and any further terminations of lienssuch arrangements could have a material impact on our financial condition and customary eventsfuture results of default, including among other things, failure to issue securities upon conversionoperations.

Impact of the Convertible Notes. AsCOVID-19 Pandemic

The global spread of September 30, 2017, taking into accountCOVID-19, including its highly contagious variants and sub-lineages, has caused widespread illness and significant loss of life, leading governments across the paymentworld to impose and re-impose severely stringent and extensive limitations on movement and human interaction, with certain countries, including those where we maintain significant operations and derive material revenue, implementing quarantine, testing and vaccination requirements. These governmental reactions to the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as changes to and extensions of PIK interest onsuch approaches, have led to, and could continue to result in, uncertain and volatile economic activity worldwide, including within the Convertible Notes to such date, each such Unit consistedoil and gas industry and the regions and countries in which we operate.

Any resurgence of one New ShareCOVID-19 could pose significant risks and $175.02 of principal of Convertible Notes.

Other significant elements of the Reorganization Plan included:

Second Amendedchallenges worldwide, and Restated Credit Agreement. The Company’s pre-petition credit agreement was amended to (i) replace the $32.0 million revolving letter of credit commitment under its pre-petition facility with a new $32.0 million revolving letter of credit


facility and (ii) repay the $150 million of outstanding borrowings under its pre-petition facility with (a) $7.0 million of cash and (b) the issuance of $143.0 million initial term loans.

10% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes. Holders of the Company’s pre-petition  secured debt claims were eligible to participate in a rights offering conducted bywhile the Company for $75.0 million ofhas previously managed, and continues to actively manage, the Company’s 10% Second Lien Notes. In connection with this rights offering, certain creditors entered into a “backstop” agreementbusiness in an attempt to purchase 10% Second Lien Notes if the offer was not fully subscribed. The premium paid to such creditors under the backstop agreement was approximately $2.2 million, paid $1.1 million in cashmitigate any ongoing and $1.1 million in additional 10% Second Lien Notes, resulting in a total issued amount of $76.1 million of 10% Second Lien Notes, and in net cash proceeds of $73.9 million, after deducting the cash portion of the backstop premium.

VDC Note. Effective with the Company’s emergence from bankruptcy, VDC’s former equity interest in the Company was cancelled. Immediately following that event, the VDC Note was converted into 655,094 New Shares in accordance with the terms thereof, in satisfaction of the obligation thereunder, which, including accrued interest, totaled approximately $62.6 million as of such date.

The Reorganization Plan allowed the Company to maintain all operating assets and agreements. All trade payables, credits, wages and other related obligations were unimpaired by the Reorganization Plan.

Upon emergence from bankruptcy on the Effective Date, we adopted fresh-start accounting in accordance with ASC 852, which resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. Upon adoption of fresh-start accounting, our assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair values as of the Effective Date. The Effective Date fair values of our assets and liabilities differed materiallymaterial impact from the recorded valuesspread of COVID-19, management anticipates that our assets and liabilities as reflected in our historical consolidated balance sheets. The effects of the Reorganization Planindustry, and the application of fresh-start accounting are reflectedworld at large, will need to continue to operate in, our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 and further adapt, to the related adjustments thereto were recorded in our consolidated statements of operations as reorganization items.current environment for the foreseeable future.

Business Outlook

Expectations about future oil and natural gas prices have historically been a key driver of demand for our services. Over the past 18 months, global oil prices have experienced a robust recovery resulting in the strongest annual performance (on a price-per-barrel basis) since 2012. During 2022, specifically Brent crude oil reached a high of approximately $125.00 per barrel in March 2022; although Brent crude ultimately settled at approximately $85.00 per barrel on the last day of trading December 2022. Through the first quarter of 2023, Brent crude reached a high of approximately $87.00 per barrel and settled at approximately $80.00 per barrel on the last day of trading in March 2023. The International Energy Agency (the “Agency”),relatively elevated prices exhibited in their October 2017 Oil Market Report, estimates that average demand will increase2022 and thus far in 2023 have been due to, among other factors, the (i) OPEC+ countries’ agreements to (x) reduce production by approximately 1.6almost 10 million barrels per day or 1.6% in 2017 from 96.62020, two million barrels per day to 98.2 million barrels per day. The Agency forecasts a slightly lower growth in demandduring the fourth quarter of 1.42022, and an additional approximately 1.7 million barrels per day in April 2023, and (y) boost production in portions of 2022, but only in measured steps, (ii) development, efficacy, availability and utilization of vaccines for 2018, whenCOVID-19, (iii) reopening of global demand is estimatedeconomies, (iv) injection of substantial government monetary and fiscal stimulus and (v) ongoing energy supply crisis driven by a shortage of fuel within recovering economies and anticipated extreme weather across Europe and northeast Asia, along with years of under investment in oil reserve replacement, all of which has been exacerbated by global turmoil, and political and market instability caused by the Russo-Ukrainian War.

Notwithstanding the elevated prices of oil exhibited during the prior 18 month period, market volatility and uncertainty largely remain as Brent oil prices ranged from a high of approximately $125.00 per barrel in March 2022 to reach 99.6approximately $72.00 barrel in March 2023, and the oil and gas industry continues to be materially impacted and shaped by external factors which have influenced its overall development and recovery, including global macroeconomic challenges resulting from inflationary pressures and potential recessionary conditions, as well as geopolitical and market instability caused by the Russo-Ukrainian War. In response to these challenges, OPEC+ agreed on October 5, 2022 to a production cut of two million barrels per day.day, an amount which constituted approximately 2.0% of overall global oil production. While this represents favorable growththe U.S. could release additional barrels from its strategic oil reserve in demand, itresponse to these production cuts, the actions taken by OPEC+ could contribute to, among other things, greater inflationary pressures and sharp price increases to oil and gas in the near- and long-term. Moreover, the recent actions undertaken by OPEC+ in April 2023 to further cut production by approximately 1.7 million barrels per day (accounting for approximately 3.7% of global demand) could exacerbate these concerns. In addition, the Russo-Ukrainian War has not been enough to fully offset surplus productioncaused, and high inventories remain, whichcould continue to depress oil prices. Continuingcause for the foreseeable future, significant instability, disruption, uncertainty aroundand volatility in the viability and length of reductions in production agreed to by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (“OPEC”)hydrocarbon industry and the incrementalglobal markets at large. Further geopolitical developments could occur, including a possible agreement relating to Iran’s nuclear deal and the subsequent suspension of U.S. sanctions in Iran (which could result in, among other things, the influx of Iranian crude oil into the global markets), any of which could significantly impact our business and operations. With higher crude oil prices there is the potential for increased production capacity infrom U.S. shale producers and non-OPEC countries, including growing production fromwhich could lead to significant increases in the overall global oil and gas supply, and result in reduced commodity prices.

29


In addition, the opening of economies, supply chain constraints and limitations occurring throughout the world and across various industries, and the injection of significant levels of governmental monetary and fiscal stimulus to avoid a recession during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, collectively contributed to the highest level of inflation in decades across the U.S. shale activity,, the United Kingdom, Europe and the global community at large. In the U.S., for example, the Consumer Price Index reached a 40-year high in June 2022. While such rates are expected to ease incrementally in the near-term, our operations could be materially and adversely impacted by any exacerbation to global inflation, including in the form of increases in personnel costs and the prices of goods and services required to operate our rigs. Given that we enter into fixed dayrate contracts that have contractual terms with minimal adjustments to account for rising inflation, the majority (if not all) of these costs would be borne by us. While we are currently unable to estimate the ultimate impact of inflation, including the associated impact on the prices of goods and services, our costs could rise in the near-term and materially impact our profitability and overall financial condition.

Furthermore, central banks and regulators across the world have raised, and they could continue to contributeraise, interest rates in an attempt to an uncertaingain further control over and reduce inflation in their respective jurisdictions. Such efforts being undertaken by central banks and regulators could tip the global economy into a recession, which could materially and adversely impact demand for oil price environment.and gas and, in the process, demand for our services.

As a result of the persistence of reduced oil prices since 2014, explorationsuch volatility, disruption, instability and development companiesuncertainty, operators have significantly reduced capital expenditures during this periodfaced, and historically low levels of spending are expected for 2017 and 2018. Recent analyst surveys of exploration and production spending indicate that oil and gas companieswill generally continue to reduceface, difficulties when attempting to definitively plan their capital expendituresbudget programs for the near- and we expect that the offshore drilling programs of operators will remain curtailed until higher, sustainable crude oil prices are achieved. Accordingly, we anticipate that our industry will experience depressed market conditions through 2017 and 2018.long- term.

In addition to the reduction in demand for drilling rigs, the additional supply of newbuild rigs is further depressing the market. There are currently 97 jackups and 31 deepwater floaters on order at shipyards per Bassoe Offshore A.S. with scheduled deliveries extending out to April 2021. While 25 jackups and 12 deepwater floaters are scheduled for delivery through December 31, 2017, it is unclear when these drilling rigs will actually be delivered as many rig deliveries have already been deferred to later dates and some rig orders have been canceled. In response to the oversupply of drilling rigs, a number of competitors are removing older, less efficient rigs from their fleets by either cold stacking the drilling rigs or taking them permanently out of service.Backlog

Since June 2014, 101 rigs, with an average age of approximately 36 years, have been announced for recycling according to Bassoe Offshore AS. Of these 101 rigs, 69 are semisubmersibles, 15 are drillships and 17 are jackups. We expect drilling rig cold stacking, scrapping and conversion to non-drilling use to continue during 2017 and 2018. While we believe this is an important element in bringing the supply of drilling rigs back into balance with demand, we do not anticipate that it will be sufficient to materially improve market conditions in 2017 or in 2018.

The following table reflects a summary of our contract drilling backlog coverage of days contracted and related revenue as of September 30, 2017 forward (basedMarch 31, 2023 based on information available at that time).  as of such date:

 

Percentage of Days Contracted

 

Revenues Contracted
(in thousands)

 

 

2023

 

2024

 

Beyond

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

Beyond

 

Backlog

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jackups

43%

 

0%

 

0%

 

$

32,518

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Drillships

93%

 

4%

 

0%

 

$

127,732

 

 

$

6,580

 

 

$

 

Third party owned rigs (1)

60%

 

50%

 

20%

 

$

46,105

 

 

$

3,053

 

 

$

219

 

 

Percentage of Days Contracted

 

 

Revenues Contracted

(in thousands)

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

Beyond

 

Jackups

 

100%

 

 

 

40%

 

 

$

22,944

 

 

$

40,146

 

 

$

7,727

 

Drillships

 

55%

 

 

 

61%

 

 

$

38,825

 

 

$

124,186

 

 

$

67,727

 

(1)

In June 2017, our ultra-deepwater drillship,These amounts include: (i) a fixed management fee paid to us pursuant to the Platinum Explorer, receivedapplicable management agreement; (ii) a lettermarketing fee paid to us pursuant to the applicable marketing agreement; (iii) a fixed management fee paid to us pursuant to the applicable EDC Support Services Agreements; and (iv) contract backlog attributable to rigs owned by third parties where we enter into contracts directly with customers and lease the rigs through bareboat charters from the rig owners. However, these amounts exclude any variable fee payable to us pursuant to the applicable management agreement. The terms of award for a three year contract from Oil and Natural Gas Company. The Platinum Explorer is currently mobilizing to India for planned commencement of operationsthe bareboat charters are consistent with the management agreements, resulting in the fourth quarter of 2017.same financial impact to us had the rigs remained under the management agreements.

Results of Operations

Operating results for our contract drilling services are dependent on three primary metrics: available days,days; rig utilizationutilization; and dayrates. The following table sets forth this selected operational information for the periods indicated.  indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Jackups

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rigs available

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

Available days (1)

 

 

90

 

 

 

180

 

Utilization (2)

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

60.3

%

Average daily revenues (3)

 

$

58,182

 

 

$

74,295

 

Deepwater

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rigs available

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

Available days (1)

 

 

180

 

 

 

180

 

Utilization (2)

 

 

62.8

%

 

 

98.8

%

Average daily revenues (3)

 

$

192,492

 

 

$

165,159

 

Sold Rigs/Held for Sale (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rigs available

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

Available days (1)

 

 

 

 

 

270

 

Utilization (2)

 

N/A

 

 

 

41.5

%

Average daily revenues (3)

 

N/A

 

 

$

66,813

 

30


 

 

Successor

 

 

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Period from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016

 

 

 

Period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016

 

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jackups

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rigs available (at end of period)

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

Available days (1)

 

 

439

 

 

 

368

 

 

 

1,250

 

 

 

936

 

 

 

 

160

 

 

Utilization (2)

 

 

93.8

%

 

 

25.6

%

 

 

76.4

%

 

 

43.4

%

 

 

 

53.6

%

 

Average daily revenues (3)

 

$

63,263

 

 

$

112,205

 

 

$

64,269

 

 

$

94,794

 

 

 

$

88,347

 

 

Deepwater

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rigs available

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

Available days (1)

 

 

276

 

 

 

276

 

 

 

819

 

 

 

702

 

 

 

 

120

 

 

Utilization (2)

 

 

33.3

%

 

 

33.1

%

 

 

33.2

%

 

 

33.2

%

 

 

 

33.3

%

 

Average daily revenues (3)

 

$

280,191

 

 

$

265,000

 

 

$

281,040

 

 

$

262,271

 

 

 

$

332,715

 

 

(1)
Available days are the total number of rig calendar days in the period, excluding rigs under bareboat charter contracts to third parties.
(2)
Utilization is calculated as a percentage of the actual number of revenue earning days divided by the available days in the period. A revenue earning day is defined as a day for which a rig earns dayrate after commencement of operations.
(3)
Average daily revenues are based on contract drilling revenues divided by revenue earning days. Average daily revenue will differ from average contract dayrate due to billing adjustments for any non-productive time, mobilization fees and demobilization fees.
(4)
Each of these rigs were classified as held for sale on our Consolidated Balance Sheets during the Current Period and at December 31, 2022, up to the date of the EDC Sale.

(1)

Available days are the total number of rig calendar days in the period. Rigs are removed upon classification as held for sale and no longer eligible to earn revenue.  

(2)

Utilization is calculated as a percentage of the actual number of revenue earning days divided by the available days in the period. A revenue earning day is defined as a day for which a rig earns dayrate after commencement of operations.

(3)

Average daily revenues are based on contract drilling revenues divided by revenue earning days. Average daily revenue will differ from average contract dayrate due to billing adjustments for any non-productive time, mobilization fees and demobilization fees.


For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2023 and 20162022

Net loss attributable to shareholders for the three months ended September 30, 2017 (the “Current Quarter”)Current Period was $40.1$2.3 million, or $8.01$0.17 per basic and diluted share, on operating revenues of $57.7$77.1 million, compared to net loss attributable to shareholders for the three months ended September 30, 2016 (the “Comparable Quarter”)Comparable Period of $41.5$14.9 million, or $8.31$1.14 per basic and diluted share, on operating revenues of $39.9$58.3 million.

31


The following table is an analysis of our operating results for the three months ended September 30, 2017March 31, 2023 and 2016.2022:

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Change

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

$

 

 

%

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling services

 

$

51,831

 

 

$

34,755

 

 

$

17,076

 

 

 

49

%

 

Management fees

 

 

342

 

 

 

993

 

 

 

(651

)

 

 

-66

%

 

Reimbursables

 

 

5,523

 

 

 

4,194

 

 

 

1,329

 

 

 

32

%

 

Total revenues

 

 

57,696

 

 

 

39,942

 

 

 

17,754

 

 

 

44

%

 

Operating costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs

 

 

49,848

 

 

 

30,983

 

 

 

18,865

 

 

 

61

%

 

General and administrative

 

 

6,949

 

 

 

10,128

 

 

 

(3,179

)

 

 

-31

%

 

Depreciation

 

 

18,538

 

 

 

18,977

 

 

 

(439

)

 

 

-2

%

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

75,335

 

 

 

60,088

 

 

 

15,247

 

 

 

25

%

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(17,639

)

 

 

(20,146

)

 

 

2,507

 

 

 

-12

%

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

231

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

220

 

 

**

 

 

Interest expense and financing charges

 

 

(19,258

)

 

 

(18,722

)

 

 

(536

)

 

 

3

%

 

Other, net

 

 

858

 

 

 

669

 

 

 

189

 

 

 

28

%

 

Reorganization items

 

 

-

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

(35

)

 

 

-100

%

 

Total other expense

 

 

(18,169

)

 

 

(18,007

)

 

 

(162

)

 

 

1

%

 

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(35,808

)

 

 

(38,153

)

 

 

2,345

 

 

 

-6

%

 

Income tax provision

 

 

4,260

 

 

 

3,373

 

 

 

887

 

 

 

26

%

 

Net loss

 

$

(40,068

)

 

$

(41,526

)

 

$

1,458

 

 

 

-4

%

 

** Not a meaningful percentage.

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

Change

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

$

 

 

%

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling services

 

$

47,917

 

 

$

44,913

 

 

$

3,004

 

 

 

7

%

Management fees

 

 

2,120

 

 

 

1,103

 

 

 

1,017

 

 

 

92

%

Reimbursables and other

 

 

27,035

 

 

 

12,315

 

 

 

14,720

 

 

 

120

%

Total revenues

 

 

77,072

 

 

 

58,331

 

 

 

18,741

 

 

 

32

%

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs

 

 

66,555

 

 

 

43,933

 

 

 

22,622

 

 

 

51

%

General and administrative

 

 

4,831

 

 

 

6,582

 

 

 

(1,751

)

 

 

-27

%

Depreciation

 

 

11,049

 

 

 

11,295

 

 

 

(246

)

 

 

-2

%

Loss on EDC Sale

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

**

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

82,438

 

 

 

61,810

 

 

 

20,628

 

 

 

33

%

Loss from operations

 

 

(5,366

)

 

 

(3,479

)

 

 

(1,887

)

 

 

54

%

Other (expense) income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

49

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

45

 

 

n/m

 

Interest expense and financing charges

 

 

(5,558

)

 

 

(8,504

)

 

 

2,946

 

 

 

-35

%

Other, net

 

 

322

 

 

 

(775

)

 

 

1,097

 

 

 

-142

%

Total other expense

 

 

(5,187

)

 

 

(9,275

)

 

 

4,088

 

 

 

-44

%

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(10,553

)

 

 

(12,754

)

 

 

2,201

 

 

 

-17

%

Income tax (benefit) provision

 

 

(7,978

)

 

 

1,438

 

 

 

(9,416

)

 

 

-655

%

Net loss

 

 

(2,575

)

 

 

(14,192

)

 

 

11,617

 

 

 

-82

%

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

(289

)

 

 

706

 

 

 

(995

)

 

 

-141

%

Net loss attributable to shareholders

 

$

(2,286

)

 

$

(14,898

)

 

$

12,612

 

 

 

-85

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drilling Services:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling services

 

$

26,988

 

 

$

44,913

 

 

$

(17,925

)

 

 

-40

%

Management fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**

 

Reimbursables and other

 

 

6,422

 

 

 

5,183

 

 

 

1,239

 

 

 

24

%

Total revenue

 

 

33,410

 

 

 

50,096

 

 

 

(16,686

)

 

 

-33

%

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs

 

 

27,722

 

 

 

36,438

 

 

 

(8,716

)

 

 

-24

%

General and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**

 

Depreciation

 

 

10,639

 

 

 

10,856

 

 

 

(217

)

 

 

-2

%

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

38,361

 

 

 

47,294

 

 

 

(8,933

)

 

 

-19

%

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

(4,951

)

 

 

2,802

 

 

 

(7,753

)

 

n/m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Managed Services:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling services

 

$

20,929

 

 

$

 

 

$

20,929

 

 

**

 

Management fees

 

 

2,120

 

 

 

1,103

 

 

 

1,017

 

 

 

92

%

Reimbursables and other

 

 

20,613

 

 

 

7,132

 

 

 

13,481

 

 

 

189

%

Total revenue

 

 

43,662

 

 

 

8,235

 

 

 

35,427

 

 

 

430

%

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs

 

 

38,833

 

 

 

7,495

 

 

 

31,338

 

 

 

418

%

General and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**

 

Depreciation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

**

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

38,833

 

 

 

7,495

 

 

 

31,338

 

 

 

418

%

Income from operations

 

 

4,829

 

 

 

740

 

 

 

4,089

 

 

 

553

%

n/m = not meaningful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Revenue:Total revenue increased 44% and contract$18.7 million due primarily to an increase in operating activities in the Current Period as discussed below.

32


Drilling Services Revenue: Contract drilling revenue increased 49%decreased $17.9 million for the Current QuarterPeriod as compared to the Comparable Quarter.Period. The increasedecrease in our contract drilling revenue was primarily the result of the Tungsten Explorer being in between drilling contracts during the Current Period as it commenced its current contract on March 2, 2023, lower contract drilling revenue as we operated three less jackup rigs, which were included in the EDC Sale, and the Topaz Driller as the rig is operating under a bareboat charter in the Current Quarter was primarily duePeriod as compared to improved utilization on our jackup fleet, with an aggregate of 317 incremental revenue-earning days, including 71 additional days attributable tooperating under a drilling contact in the addition of the Vantage 260, contributing $5.5 million inComparable Period. Reimbursables and other revenue increased revenue. Increased average dayrates and revenue efficiencies on the Tungsten Explorer contributed an incremental $1.6 million contract drilling revenue24% in the Current Quarter.  

Management fees and reimbursable revenue for the Current Quarter were $0.3 million and $5.5 million, respectively, as compared to $1.0 million and $4.2 million, respectively, in the Comparable Quarter. The decrease in management fees was primarily due to the completion of the construction of a managed drillship in 2016. The increase in reimbursable revenue was primarily a result of the increases in jackup utilization.

Operating costs: Operating costs for the Current Quarter increased 61%Period as compared to the Comparable Quarter. Jackup utilization changes resulted in an incremental $11.6 million, including $1.6 million for non-cash amortizationPeriod primarily as a result of bareboat charter fees earned on the Topaz Driller,offset by lower reimbursable revenue as a result of the contract value acquired withchanges in drilling contracts (as discussed immediately above).

Managed Services Revenue: Contract drilling revenue increased $20.9 million in the Vantage 260.  DeepwaterCurrent Period due to the Polaris, which is operated by the Company. Management fees increased $1.0 million in the Current Period as compared to the Comparable Period primarily due to the management of the rigs included in the EDC Sale as well as deepwater floaters owned by Aquadrill. Reimbursables and other revenue increased $13.5 million in the Current Period as compared to the Comparable Period is primarily as a result of the management of the deepwater floaters owned by Aquadrill and the rigs included in the EDC Sale.

Consolidated Operating Costs: Total operating costs increased $7.3 million51% due primarily to incrementalan increase in operating activities in the Current Period as discussed below.

Drilling Services Operating Costs: Drilling Services operating costs fordecreased 24% in the reactivationCurrent Period as compared to the Comparable Period primarily as a result of changes to certain of our drilling contracts (as discussed in Drilling Services Revenue above). The Comparable Period includes a net gain of approximately $1.9 million related to the Platinum Explorer for an upcoming contractsale of various assets.

Managed Services Operating Costs: The increase in India.Managed Services operating costs in the Current Period as compared to the Comparable Period is the result the management of certain deepwater floaters (as discussed in “Managed Services Revenue” above).

General and administrative expenses:Administrative Expenses: Decreases in general and administrative expenses for the Current QuarterPeriod as compared to the Comparable QuarterPeriod were primarily due to a $1.4 million decreasedecreased labor costs offset by higher professional fees. Non-cash share-based compensation expense included in legal expenses associated with“General and administrative expenses” was immaterial for each of the Current Period and Comparable Period.

Depreciation Expense: Depreciation expense is primarily related to rigs owned by us included in our internal FCPA investigation and the Petrobras arbitration. Additionally, the Comparable Quarter included accrued severance costs in connection with the resignations of former executives.

Depreciation expense: Drilling Services segment. The Managed Services segment does not currently own depreciable assets.Depreciation expense for the Current Quarter was consistentPeriod is in line with the Comparable Quarter.Period.

Interest Income: Increases in interest income for the Current Period as compared to the Comparable Period were due primarily to higher cash investments during the Current Period.

Interest Expense and Financing Charges: Interest expense and other financing charges: Interest expense for the Current Quarter was consistent with the Comparable Quarter. Interest expensecharges includes non-cash discount accretion, payment-in-kind interest and deferred financing costs totaling approximately $14.3$0.3 million and $14.1$0.4 million for each of the Current QuarterPeriod and for the Comparable Quarter,Period, respectively.

Other, net: Net:Our functional currency is the U.S. dollar;USD; however, a portion of the revenues earned and expenses incurred by certain of our subsidiaries are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar.USD. These transactions are remeasuredre-measured in U.S. dollars


USD based on a combination of both current and historical exchange rates. Net foreign currency exchange gainsgain of $0.9approximately $0.3 million and $0.7loss of approximately $0.8 million werewas included in other,“other, net, for the Current Quarter and the Comparable Quarter, respectively.

Income tax expense: Income tax expense increased in the Current Quarter as compared to the Comparable Quarter due to an increase in revenue in the Current Quarter and the impact of the annualized effective tax rate.

For the Nine months ended September 30, 2017 and the Successor and Predecessor Periods

Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 (the “Current Period”) was $113.2 million, or $22.63 per basic and diluted share, on operating revenues of $153.0 million and net loss for the Successor Period was $106.3 million, or $21.26 per basic and diluted share, on operating revenues of $118.2 million. Net loss attributable to VDI for the Predecessor Period was $471.0 million, on operating revenues of $23.5 million.

The following table is an analysis of our operating results for the Current Period, the Successor Period and the Predecessor Period.

 

 

Successor

 

 

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Period from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016

 

 

 

Period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling services

 

$

137,672

 

 

$

99,715

 

 

 

$

20,891

 

 

Management fees

 

 

1,148

 

 

 

3,664

 

 

 

 

752

 

 

Reimbursables

 

 

14,188

 

 

 

14,860

 

 

 

 

1,897

 

 

Total revenues

 

 

153,008

 

 

 

118,239

 

 

 

 

23,540

 

 

Operating costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs

 

 

119,030

 

 

 

93,387

 

 

 

 

25,213

 

 

General and administrative

 

 

29,929

 

 

 

27,991

 

 

 

 

2,558

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

55,531

 

 

 

49,434

 

 

 

 

10,696

 

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

204,490

 

 

 

170,812

 

 

 

 

38,467

 

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(51,482

)

 

 

(52,573

)

 

 

 

(14,927

)

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

587

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

Interest expense and financing charges

 

 

(57,180

)

 

 

(48,144

)

 

 

 

(1,728

)

 

Other, net

 

 

2,073

 

 

 

987

 

 

 

 

(69

)

 

Reorganization items

 

 

-

 

 

 

(606

)

 

 

 

(452,919

)

 

Bargain purchase gain

 

 

1,910

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

Total other expense

 

 

(52,610

)

 

 

(47,737

)

 

 

 

(454,713

)

 

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(104,092

)

 

 

(100,310

)

 

 

 

(469,640

)

 

Income tax provision

 

 

9,067

 

 

 

5,978

 

 

 

 

2,371

 

 

Net loss

 

 

(113,159

)

 

 

(106,288

)

 

 

 

(472,011

)

 

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

(969

)

 

Net loss attributable to VDI

 

$

(113,159

)

 

$

(106,288

)

 

 

$

(471,042

)

 

Revenue: During the Current Period jackup utilization averaged 76% with both the Emerald Driller and the Aquamarine Driller working throughout and the remaining three jackups working a combined additional 410 days generating a combined average daily revenue of $64,268 across the jackup fleet. During the Successor Period, only the Aquamarine Driller worked the entire period with the remaining three jackups working a combined additional 175 days at a combined average daily revenue of $94,794. In the Predecessor period of January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016, our jackups had an aggregate 86 revenue earning days at average daily revenue of approximately $88,347.

Deepwater utilization for the Current Period, for the Successor Period and for the Predecessor Period averaged 33% as only the Tungsten Explorer worked throughout all periods. Neither of our other two ultra-deepwater drillships worked during the reported periods as the Platinum Explorer completed its initial 5-year contract during the fourth quarter of 2015 and the Titanium Explorer drilling contract was cancelled by the operator in August 2015.


Management fees for the Current Period, the Successor Period and the Predecessor Period averaged approximately $4,206 per day, $15,658 per day and $18,810 per day, respectively. Reimbursable revenue for the Current Period and the SuccessorComparable Period, was $14.2 million and $14.9 million, respectively, with six rigs working part of the Current Period and four working for part of the Successor Period.Reimbursable revenue for the Predecessor Period was $1.9 million when three rigs worked for the entire period.respectively.

Operating costs: Operating costs for the Current Period were approximately $119.0 million, including $8.2 million of reimbursable costs. Operating costs for the Successor Period were approximately $93.4 million, including $11.9 million of reimbursable costs. For the Predecessor Period, operating costs were $25.2 million, including $1.4 million of reimbursable costs. Operating costs in the respective periods were dependent on the operational status of the rigs.

General and administrative expenses: General and administrative expenses for the Current Period and the Successor Period were $29.9 million and $28.0 million, respectively, including $10.9 million and $6.8 million, respectively, in legal expenses associated with our internal FCPA investigation and the Petrobras arbitration. Similar charges incurred in the Predecessor Period totaled $531,000.

Depreciation expense: For the Predecessor Period, depreciation expense was based on the historical cost basis of our property and equipment. Upon our emergence from bankruptcy, we applied the provisions of fresh-start accounting and revalued our property and equipment to fair value which resulted in a significant decrease in those values. Depreciation expense for the Current Period and the Successor Period is based on the reduced asset values of property and equipment as a result of the adoption of fresh-start accounting.

Interest expense and other financing charges: Interest expense for the Current Period and for the Successor Period is calculated on the debt that was issued in connection with our emergence from bankruptcy on February 10, 2016. Interest expense for the Predecessor Period was calculated on the old credit agreement as provided for in the Reorganization Plan and on the VDC Note issued in connection with the Reorganization Plan. Interest expense for the Current Period and for the Successor Period includes approximately $42.7 million and $36.2 million of non-cash payment in kind interest and deferred financing costs, respectively.

Reorganization items: In the Predecessor Period, we incurred $22.7 million of post-petition professional fees associated with the bankruptcy cases. Additionally, we incurred non-cash charges of $2.06 billion in fresh-start accounting adjustments, offset by a $1.63 billion non-cash gain on settlement of LSTC. During the Successor Period we incurred $606,000 in professional fee expenses in connection with our bankruptcy cases.

Bargain purchase gain: We recorded a bargain purchase gain of $1.9 million during the Current Period related to our Vantage 260 acquisition. The gain on bargain purchase resulted from the excess of the net fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition over the purchase price. We believe that we were able to negotiate a bargain purchase price as a result of our operational presence in West Africa and the seller’s liquidation.

Other, net: Net foreign currency exchange gains included in other, net for the Current Period and the Successor Period were $2.3 million and $1.0 million, respectively. Foreign currency exchange gains or losses included in other, net in the Predecessor Period were insignificant.

Income tax expense: Tax Provision: Our estimated annualized effective tax rate for the Current Period is 97.91% based on estimated annualized ordinary profit before income taxes excluding income tax discrete items. Our annualized effective tax rate for the Comparable Period was negative 8.8%17.51%, based on estimated annualized loss before income taxes excluding income tax discrete items. Our estimated annualized effective tax rates for the Successor Period and the Predecessor Period were negative 9.4% based on estimated annualized loss or profit before income taxes in the respective periods, excluding income tax discrete items. For all periods, we had a loss before income taxes resulting in negative tax rates.

Our income taxes are generally dependent upon the results of our operations and the local income taxes in the jurisdictions in which we operate. In some jurisdictions, we do not pay taxes or receive benefits for certain income and expense items, including interest expense lossand disposal gains or losses. In other jurisdictions, we recognize income taxes on extinguishment of debt and reorganization expenses.a net income basis or a deemed profit basis.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources and Uses of Liquidity

Our anticipated cash flow needs, both in the short- and long-term, may include, among others: (i) normal recurring operating expenses; (ii) planned and discretionary capital expenditures; (iii) repayments of interest; and (iv) certain contractual cash obligations and commitments. We may, from time to time, redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire our outstanding 9.50% First Lien Notes through open market purchases, tender offers or pursuant to the terms of such securities.

We currently expect to fund our cash flow needs with cash generated by our operations, cash on hand or proceeds from sales of assets. As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2023, we believe we maintain adequate cash reserves and are continuously managing our actual cash flow and cash forecasts. Accordingly, management believes that we have adequate liquidity to fund our operations for the twelve months

33


following the date our Consolidated Financial Statements are issued and therefore, have been prepared under the going concern assumption.

As of March 31, 2023, we had working capital of approximately $233.9$116.0 million, including approximately $198.6 $69.9million of cash available for general corporate purposes. Scheduled principal debt maturities andservice consists of interest payments through December 31, 2018 are2023 of approximately $31.1$8.7 million. We anticipate capital expenditures through December 31, 2018 for sustaining capital expenditures on our rig fleet, capital spares, information technology and other general corporate projects2023 to be between approximately $3.1$12.8 million to $3.8and $15.7 million. As our rigs obtain new contracts, we could incur reactivation and mobilization costs for these rigs, as well as additional customer requested equipment upgrades. These costs could be significant and may not be fully recoverable from the customer. Additionally, we anticipate expenditures for maintenance and repairs and equipment certificationsBased on our rigs in preparation for future contracts. Throughexpected levels of activity, incremental expenditures through December 31, 2018, we anticipate incremental expenditures2023 for fleet reactivation, special periodic surveys, and major repair and maintenance expenditures and equipment re-certifications are anticipated to be between approximately $15.8$18.3 million to $19.4and $22.3 million. As of September 30, 2017March 31, 2023, we had $12.7 million available for the issuance ofmaintained letters of credit under our revolvingoutstanding in the amount of $11.4 million. Such amount includes a letter of credit facility.


In February 2017,in respect of a $3.6 million bank guarantee (the “Historical Bank Guarantee”) supporting obligations under one of our former drilling contracts to which we executedno longer are a purchaseparty as it was included in the EDC Sale. The Historical Bank Guarantee and sale agreement with a third party to acquire the Vantage 260 jackup rig and related multi-year drilling contract for $13.0 million. A down payment of $1.3 million was made upon execution of the agreementother bank guarantees were canceled and the remaining $11.7 million was paid upon closing onrelated letters of credit were released in April 5, 2017.  2023. As of May 12, 2023, we had letters of credit outstanding in the amount of $5.9 million.

The following table below includes a summary of our cash flow information for the periods indicated.indicated:

 

 

Successor

 

 

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017

 

 

Period from February 10, 2016 to September 30, 2016

 

 

 

Period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Cash flows provided by (used in):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows (used in) provided by:

Cash flows (used in) provided by:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

 

$

(17,412

)

 

$

3,283

 

 

 

$

(21,365

)

 

Operating activities

 

$

(18,142

)

 

$

(8,205

)

Investing activities

 

 

(14,606

)

 

 

(10,107

)

 

 

 

116

 

 

Investing activities

 

 

(843

)

 

 

(3,799

)

Financing activities

 

 

(1,072

)

 

 

(1,123

)

 

 

 

66,875

 

 

Financing activities

 

 

4,541

 

 

 

 

Changes in cash flows from operating activities are driven by changes in net incomeloss during the relevant periods (see the discussion of changes in net incomeloss above in “Results of Operations” above) during the periods. Changes in cashof this Part I, Item 2).

Cash flows used infrom investing activities are dependent upon our level of capital expenditures, which varies based on the timing of projects. Cash used for the acquisition of the Vantage 260 totaled $13.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2017. In the PredecessorComparable Period from January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016, we receivedinclude net proceeds of $73.9$3.1 million derived from the sale of various assets.

Cash flows from financing activities in the Current Period include (i) net proceeds of debt issuance costs of $2.3$190.1 million derived from the issuance of the 10% Second9.50% First Lien Notes. Additionally, we made a $7.0Notes, (ii) $180.0 million redemption of the 9.25% First Lien Notes as described in “Note 5. Debt” of the “Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report, and (iii) $5.3 million payment on our pre-petition credit agreement.of dividend equivalents as described in “Note 6. Shareholders’ Equity” in the “Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.

The significant elements of our post-petition debtthe 9.50% First Lien Notes are described in “Note 5. Debt” of the “Notes to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhereUnaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” in Part I, Item 1 of this report.Quarterly Report. The information discussed therein is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this Part I, Item 2.

We enter into operating leases in the normal course of business for office space, housing, vehicles and specified operating equipment. Some of these leases contain options that would cause our future cash payments to change if we exercised those options.

Commitments and Contingencies

We are subject to litigation, claims and disputes in the ordinary course of business, some of which may not be covered by insurance. Information regarding our legal proceedings is set forth in “Note 8. Commitments and Contingencies”Contingencies of the “Notes to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhereUnaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” in Part I, Item 1 of this report. Quarterly Report. The information discussed therein is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this Part I, Item 2.

There is an inherent risk in any litigation or dispute and no assurance can be given as to the outcome of any claims. We do not believe the ultimate resolution of any existing litigation, claims or disputes will have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Critical Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates

The preparation of unaudited financial statements and related disclosures in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Our significant accounting policies are included in Note 2. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policiesof the “Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report. These policies, along with our underlying judgments and assumptions made in their application, have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements. While management believes current estimates are appropriate and reasonable, actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We

34


have identifieddiscussed the development, selection and disclosure of such policies below as critical to our business operations and the understanding of our financial operations.

Fresh-start Accounting: Effective with our bankruptcy filing on December 3, 2015, we were subject to the requirements of ASC 852. All expenses, realized gains and losses and provisions for losses directly associatedestimates with the bankruptcy proceedings were classified as “reorganization items” in the consolidated statements of operations. Certain pre-petition liabilities subject to Chapter 11 proceedings were considered LSTC on the Petition Date and just prior to our emergence from bankruptcy on the Effective Date. The LSTC classification distinguished such liabilities from the liabilities that were not expected to be compromised and liabilities incurred post-petition.

Upon emergence from bankruptcy, we adopted fresh-start accounting, which resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. Upon adoption of fresh-start accounting, our assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair values asaudit committee of the Effective Date. The Effective Date fair valuesBoard of our assets and liabilities differed materially from the recorded values of our assets and liabilities as reflected in our historical consolidated balance sheets. The effects of the Reorganization Plan and the application of fresh-startDirectors.

Our critical accounting policies are reflected in our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 and thethose related adjustments thereto were recorded in our consolidated statement of operations as reorganization items for the period January 1, 2016 to February 10, 2016.  

Property and Equipment: Our long-lived assets, primarily consisting of the values of our drilling rigs, are the most significant amount of our total assets. We make judgments with regard to the carrying value of these assets, including amounts capitalized, componentization, depreciation and amortization methods, salvage values and estimated useful lives. Drilling rigs are depreciated on a component basis over estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis as of the date placed in service. Other assets are depreciated upon placement in service over estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis.


We evaluate the realization of property and equipment, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amountimpairment of an asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss on our propertylong-lived assets and equipment exists when estimated undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the useincome taxes. For a discussion of the assetcritical accounting policies and its eventual disposition are less than its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized would be computed asestimates that we use in the excess of the asset’s carrying value over the estimated fair value. Estimates of future cash flows require us to make long-term forecastspreparation of our future revenuesconsolidated financial statements, see “Item 7. Management's Discussion and operating costsAnalysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Critical Accounting Estimates” in Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, which was filed with regardthe SEC on March 31, 2023. During the Current Quarter, there were no material changes to the assets subject to review. Our business, including the utilization rates and dayrates we receive forjudgments, assumptions or policies upon which our drilling rigs, depends on the level of our customers’ expenditures for oil and natural gas exploration, development and production expenditures. Oil and natural gas prices and customers’ expectations of potential changes in these prices, the general outlook for worldwide economic growth, political and social stability in the major oil and natural gas producing basins of the world, availability of credit and changes in governmental laws and regulations, among many other factors, significantly affect our customers’ levels of expenditures. Sustained declines in or persistent depressed levels of oil and natural gas prices, worldwide rig counts and utilization, reduced access to credit markets, reduced or depressed sale prices of comparably equipped jackups and drillships and any other significant adverse economic news could require us to evaluate the realization of our drilling rigs. In connection with our adoption of fresh-startcritical accounting upon our emergence from bankruptcy on February 10, 2016, an adjustment of $2.0 billion was recorded to decrease the net book value of our drilling rigs to estimated fair value. As of September 30, 2017, no triggering event has occurred to indicate that the current carrying value of our drilling rigs may not be recoverable.estimates are based.

Revenue: Revenue is recognized as services are performed based on contracted dayrates and the number of operating days during the period.

In connection with a customer contract, we may receive lump-sum fees for the mobilization of equipment and personnel. Mobilization fees and costs incurred to mobilize a rig from one geographic market to another are deferred and recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of such contract, excluding any option periods. Costs incurred to mobilize a rig without a contract are expensed as incurred. Fees or lump-sum payments received for capital improvements to rigs are deferred and amortized to income over the term of the related drilling contract. The costs of such capital improvements are capitalized and depreciated over the useful lives of the assets. We had no deferred revenues under drilling contracts at September 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.

Rig and Equipment Certifications: We are required to obtain regulatory certifications to operate our drilling rigs and certain specified equipment and must maintain such certifications through periodic inspections and surveys. The costs associated with these certifications, including drydock costs, are deferred and amortized over the corresponding certification periods.

Income Taxes: Income taxes have been provided based upon the tax laws and rates in effect in the countries in which operations are conducted and income is earned. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statement basis and tax basis of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts and are based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred income tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. We recognize interest and penalties related to income taxes as a component of income tax expense.

Recent Accounting Standards: Pronouncements: See “Note 2. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies”Policies of the “Notes to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhereUnaudited Consolidated Financial Statements” in Part I, Item 1 of this report.Quarterly Report for further information. The information discussed therein is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this Part I, Item 2.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Our rigs operate in various international locations and thus are sometimes subject to foreign exchange risk. We may from time to time also be exposed to certain commodity price risk, equity price risk and risks related to other market driven rates or prices. We do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The significant decline in worldwide exploration and production spending as a result of reduced oil prices hassince 2014, the continual spread and exacerbation of the COVID-19 pandemic, including as a result of its highly transmittable variants and sub-lineages, geopolitical instability caused by the Russo-Ukrainian War, the ongoing oil price and market share volatility, and rising inflationary pressures and potential recessionary conditions have each negatively impacted the offshore contract drilling business asat large (as discussed in “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.Operationsof this Quarterly Report).

Interest Rate Risk: As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2023, we had approximately $140.5 million face amount ofno variable rate debt outstanding under the 2016 Term Loan Facility. Under the 2016 Term Loan Facility, interest is payable on the unpaid principal amount of each term loan at LIBOR plus 6.5%, with a LIBOR floor of 0.5%. As of September 30, 2017, the 1-month LIBOR rate was 1.24% and the current interest rate on the 2016 Term Loan Facility is 7.74%. Increases in the LIBOR rate would impact the amount of interest that we are required to pay on these borrowings. For every 1% increase in LIBOR (above the LIBOR floor) we would be subject to an increase in interest expense of $1.4 million per annum based on September 30, 2017 outstanding principal amounts. We have not entered into any interest rate hedges or swaps with regard to the 2016 Term Loan Facility.outstanding.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk.Risk: Our functional currency is the U.S. Dollar,USD, which is consistent with the oil and gas industry. However, outside the United States,U.S., a portion of our expenses are incurred in local currencies. Therefore, when the U.S. DollarUSD weakens (strengthens) in relation to the currencies of the countries in which we operate, our expenses reported in U.S. DollarsUSD will increase (decrease). A substantial majority of our revenues are received in U.S. dollars,USD, our functional currency; however, in certain countries in which we operate, local laws or contracts may require us to receive some portion (or the entirety) of the payment in the local currency. We are exposed to foreign currency exchange risk to the extent the amount of our monetary assets denominated in the foreign currency differs


from our obligations in that foreign currency. In order to mitigate the effect of exchange rate risk, we attempt to limit foreign currency holdings to the extent they are needed to pay liabilities in the local currency. To further manage our exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates, foreign exchange derivative instruments, specifically foreign exchange forward contracts, or spot purchases, may be used. A foreign exchange forward contract obligates us to exchange predetermined amounts of specified foreign currencies at specified exchange rates on specified dates or to make an equivalent U.S. dollarUSD payment equal to the value of such exchange. We do not enter into derivative transactions for speculative purposes. As of September 30, 2017,March 31, 2023, we did not have any open foreign exchange derivative contracts or material foreign currency exposure risk.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we voluntarily file or submit to the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods required by our debt agreements.

WeDisclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit to the SEC is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of March 31, 2023. Based upon this evaluation, and due to the material weakness in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting (as described below in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting), the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these controls and procedures were not effective.

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act. Our internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to

35


provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Moreover, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the inherent risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management carried out an evaluation based on the Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and proceduresinternal control over financial reporting as of the end of the period covered by this report.Quarterly Report. Based on that evaluation, such officers have concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and proceduresinternal control over financial reporting were not effective as of September 30, 2017March 31, 2023 (as described below).

During the quarter ended December 31, 2022, management identified a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting related to provide reasonablethe prevention of unauthorized cash disbursements. Specifically, internal controls governing the process for updating vendor information were not adequate to safeguard the Company’s cash assets from unauthorized transfers resulting from the lack of a policy requiring multiple confirmations with respect to changes to vendor information. This material weakness in the Company’s controls resulted in the inability to prevent two unauthorized transfers of cash. As a result of the foregoing, management continued the process of designing and implementing effective measures to remediate the material weakness by redesigning the respective control framework, including implementation of enhanced control procedures and completing trainings. The Company has monitored the new control during the period covered by this Quarterly Report and will continue to monitor the new control on a go-forward basis; however, there can be no assurance that information required to be disclosed on our reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) was (1) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and (2) recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specifiedadditional material weaknesses will not arise in the SEC’s rulesfuture and forms.any failure to remediate the material weakness, or the development of new material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, could result in material misstatements in our financial statements and cause us to fail to meet our reporting and financial obligations in the future.

ThereChanges in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Except for the foregoing, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the most recent fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Information regarding the Company’s legal proceedings is set forth in “Note 8. Commitments and Contingencieslocated inof the Notes“Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements includedStatements” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q andReport. The information discussed therein is incorporated herein by reference.reference into this Part II, Item 1.


Item 6. Exhibits

 

 

 

 

 

 

Incorporated by Reference

Exhibit

Number

 

Exhibit Description

 

Filed

Herewith

 

Form

 

File Number

 

Exhibit

 

Filing

Date

2.1

 

Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan of Offshore Group Investment Limited and its Affiliated Debtors, dated December 1, 2015, which is Exhibit A to the Disclosure Statement

 

 

 

T-3

 

022-29012

 

99.T3E.1

 

12/02/15

3.1A

 

Certificate of Incorporation of the Company

 

 

 

S-4

 

333-170841

 

3.3

 

11/24/10

3.1B

 

Third Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15

 

 

3.01

 

08/05/16

4.1

 

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and between Offshore Group Investment Limited, certain subsidiaries thereof as Guarantors, the lenders from time to time party thereto as Lenders and Royal Bank of Canada as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, dated as of February 17, 2016

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15  

 

4.1  

 

02/17/16

4.2

 

Second Lien Indenture by and between Offshore Group Investment Limited, the guarantors from time to time party thereto (including certain of the Assignors, as defined therein) and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee and noteholder collateral agent, dated as of February 10, 2016

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15

 

4.2

 

02/17/16

4.3

 

Third Lien Indenture by and between Offshore Group Investment Limited, the guarantors from time to time party thereto (including certain of the Assignors, as defined therein) and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee and noteholder collateral agent, dated as of February 10, 2016

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15  

 

4.3

 

02/17/16

4.4

 

Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 8, 2016, among Vantage Drilling International (f/k/a Offshore Group Investment Limited), the guarantors party thereto, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee and noteholder collateral agent, to the Third Lien Indenture dated as of February 10, 2016

 

 

 

S-1

 

333-212081

 

4.4

 

06/16/16

4.5

 

Shareholders Agreement by and among Offshore Group Investment Limited and the Shareholders (as defined therein) dated as of February 10, 2016

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15

 

10.1

 

02/17/16

4.6

 

Registration Rights Agreement by and among Offshore Group Investment Limited and each of the Holders (as defined therein) party thereto dated as of February 10, 2016

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15

 

10.2

 

02/17/16

4.7

 

Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of May 9, 2016, by and among Vantage Drilling International (f/k/a Offshore Group Investment Limited) and each of the Holders party thereto

 

 

 

10-Q

 

333-159299-15

 

10.3

 

5/13/16

 

 

 

 

 

 

Incorporated by Reference

Exhibit

Number

 

Exhibit Description

 

Filed

Herewith

 

Form

 

File Number

 

Exhibit

 

Filing

Date

2.1

 

Joint Prepackaged Chapter 11 Plan of Offshore Group Investment Limited and its Affiliated Debtors, dated December 1, 2015, which is Exhibit A to the Disclosure Statement

 

 

 

T-3

 

022-29012

 

99.T3E.1

 

12/02/15

2.2

 

Share Purchase Agreement, dated December 6, 2021, by and between Vantage Holdings International and ADES Arabia Holding

 

 

 

10-K

 

333-159299-15

 

2.2

 

03/30/22

3.1A

 

Certificate of Incorporation of the Company

 

 

 

S-4

 

333-170841

 

3.3

 

11/24/10

3.1B

 

Fourth Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Incorporation of the Company

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15

 

 

3.1

 

03/08/19

4.1

 

First Lien Indenture, dated as of November 30, 2018, by and between Vantage Drilling International, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee and first lien collateral agent

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15

 

4.1

 

12/04/18


36



4.8

 

Registration Rights Agreement among Vantage Drilling International, Vantage Drilling Company and the joint official liquidators of Vantage Drilling Company, dated as of April 26, 2017

 

 

 

10-K/A

 

333-212081

 

10.1

 

05/01/17

12.1

 

Statement re Computation of Earnings to Fixed Charges

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial and Accounting Officer Pursuant to Section 302

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32.1**

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32.2**

 

Certification of Principal Financial and Accounting Officer Pursuant to Section 906

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.INS

 

— XBRL Instance Document

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.SCH

 

— XBRL Schema Document

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.CAL

 

— XBRL Calculation Document

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.DEF

 

— XBRL Definition Linkbase Document

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.LAB

 

— XBRL Label Linkbase Document

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.PRE

 

— XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

** These exhibits are furnished herewith and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.


4.2

 

First Supplemental Indenture by and between Vantage Drilling International, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee and first lien collateral agent, dated January 24, 2019

 

 

 

10-K

 

333-159299-15

 

4.4

 

03/10/20

4.3

 

Second Supplemental Indenture by and between Vantage Drilling International, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee and first lien collateral agent, dated February 13, 2019

 

 

 

10-K

 

333-159299-15

 

4.5

 

03/10/20

4.4

 

Shareholders Agreement dated as of February 10, 2016, by and among Offshore Group Investment Limited and the Shareholders (as defined therein)

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15

 

10.1

 

02/17/16

4.5

 

Amendment No. 1 to the Shareholders Agreement, dated as of February 10, 2016, by and among Offshore Group Investment Limited and the Shareholders (as defined therein)

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15

 

10.1

 

03/08/19

4.6

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 10, 2016, by and among Offshore Group Investment Limited and each of the Holders (as defined therein) party thereto

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15

 

10.2

 

02/17/16

4.7

 

Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 9, 2016, by and among Vantage Drilling International (f/k/a Offshore Group Investment Limited) and each of the Holders party thereto

 

 

 

10-Q

 

333-159299-15

 

10.3

 

5/13/16

4.8

 

Registration Rights Agreement among Vantage Drilling International, Vantage Drilling Company and the joint official liquidators of Vantage Drilling Company, dated as of April 26, 2017

 

 

 

10-K/A

 

333-212081

 

10.1

 

05/01/17

4.9

 


Indenture, dated as of March 1, 2023, among Vantage Drilling International, the guarantors party thereto, and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee and first lien collateral agent  

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15

 

4.1

 

03/07/23

10.1

 

Agreement, dated June 20, 2019, among Vantage Deepwater Company, Vantage Deepwater Drilling, Inc., Petroleo Brasileiro S.A., Petrobras America, Inc. and Petrobras Venezuela Investments & Services, BV.

 

 

 

8-K

 

333-159299-15

 

10.1

 

06/24/19

10.2

 

Second Amended and Restated Employment and Non-Competition Agreement between Offshore Group Investment Limited and Linda J. Ibrahim, dated February 10, 2016

 

 

 

10-Q

 

333-159299-15

 

10.2

 

08/12/21

10.3

 

Form of Third Amendment to Employment Agreement between Vantage Drilling International and each Executive (as defined therein)

 

 

 

10-Q

 

333-159299-15

 

10.3

 

08/12/22

10.4

 

Form of Support Service Agreement, dated May 27, 2022 by and between Vantage Driller III Co, Vantage Drilling International and Emerald Driller Company

 

 

 

10-Q

 

333-159299-15

 

10.4

 

08/12/22

10.5

 

Employment Agreement between Vantage Drilling International and Derek Massie, dated January 1, 2018

 

 

 

10-K/A

 

333-159299-15

 

10.16

 

04/28/23

SIGNATURES37


10.6

Fourth Amendment to Employment Agreement between Vantage Drilling International and Ihab Toma, dated March 1, 2023

X

10.7

Fourth Amendment to Employment Agreement between Vantage Drilling International and Derek Massie, dated March 1, 2023

X

31.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302

X

31.2

Certification of Principal Financial and Accounting Officer Pursuant to Section 302

X

32.1**

Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906

32.2**

Certification of Principal Financial and Accounting Officer Pursuant to Section 906

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

X

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

X

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase

X

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Inline Linkbase

X

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase

X

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase

X

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded in the Inline XBRL document)

X

** These exhibits are furnished herewith and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

38


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

VANTAGE DRILLING INTERNATIONAL

Date: November 7, 2017May 12, 2023

By:

/s/ THOMAS J. CIMINO DOUGLAS E. STEWART

Thomas J. CiminoDouglas E. Stewart

Chief Financial Officer, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

39

32