UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10‑Q

 

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20182019

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 001‑35525

 

SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

DELAWARE

33‑0029027

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

51 COLUMBIA5800 CORPORATE DRIVE

ALISO VIEJO, CA 92656PITTSBURGH, PA 15237

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(949) 362-5800(412) 837-5300

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share

SMSI

NASDAQ

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes     No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

  

Accelerated filer

 

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer

 

  

Smaller reporting company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

 

 

 

 

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes     No  

As of October 23, 2018,30, 2019, there were 25,027,12938,502,511 shares of common stock outstanding.

 

 


 

SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

SeptemberSEPTEMBER 30, 20182019

TABLETABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I.

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

2

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 20172018

 

2

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 20182019 and 20172018

 

3

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018

4

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 20182019 and 20172018

 

46

 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

57

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

1416

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

1821

 

 

 

 

 

PART II.

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

2022

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

2022

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

2123

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

2224

 


PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and par value data)

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(audited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(audited)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

8,387

 

 

$

2,205

 

 

$

23,870

 

 

$

12,159

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowances for doubtful accounts and other adjustments of

$161 (2018) and $221 (2017)

 

 

6,328

 

 

 

5,145

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowances for doubtful accounts and other

adjustments of $244 (2019) and $135 (2018)

 

 

11,087

 

 

 

7,130

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

745

 

 

 

576

 

 

 

763

 

 

 

795

 

Total current assets

 

 

15,460

 

 

 

7,926

 

 

 

35,720

 

 

 

20,084

 

Equipment and improvements, net

 

 

940

 

 

 

1,229

 

 

 

1,392

 

 

 

865

 

Right-of-use assets

 

 

6,459

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

 

404

 

 

 

404

 

 

 

191

 

 

 

191

 

Other assets

 

 

140

 

 

 

146

 

 

 

239

 

 

 

140

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

297

 

 

 

487

 

 

 

4,761

 

 

 

238

 

Goodwill

 

 

3,685

 

 

 

3,685

 

 

 

7,797

 

 

 

3,685

 

Total assets

 

$

20,926

 

 

$

13,877

 

 

$

56,559

 

 

$

25,203

 

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

1,139

 

 

$

1,333

 

 

$

1,536

 

 

$

1,160

 

Accrued payroll and benefits

 

 

1,843

 

 

 

1,994

 

 

 

2,128

 

 

 

1,745

 

Related-party notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

Current operating lease liabilities

 

 

1,154

 

 

 

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

438

 

 

 

416

 

 

 

212

 

 

 

450

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

120

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

105

 

 

 

28

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

3,540

 

 

 

4,816

 

 

 

5,135

 

 

 

3,383

 

Non-current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Related-party notes payable

 

 

1,200

 

 

 

1,200

 

Notes payable, net of discount & issuance costs of $245 (2018) and $442 (2017)

 

 

1,755

 

 

 

1,558

 

Warrant liability

 

 

9,918

 

 

 

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

5,809

 

 

 

 

Deferred rent

 

 

784

 

 

 

970

 

 

 

677

 

 

 

723

 

Other long term liabilities

 

 

591

 

 

 

766

 

 

 

151

 

 

 

534

 

Total non-current liabilities

 

 

14,248

 

 

 

4,494

 

 

 

6,637

 

 

 

1,257

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share; 5,000,000 shares authorized; 5,500

shares issued (2018 and 2017); 1,370 and 5,500 shares outstanding (2018 and

2017, respectively)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, par value $0.001 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized;

25,005,199 and 14,268,765 shares issued and outstanding (2018 and

2017, respectively)

 

 

25

 

 

 

14

 

Preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share; 5,000,000 shares authorized; 5,500

shares issued (2019 and 2018); 0 and 1,345 shares outstanding (2019 and

2018, respectively)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, par value $0.001 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized;

38,487,090 and 28,241,129 shares issued and outstanding (2019 and

2018, respectively)

 

 

38

 

 

 

28

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

241,970

 

 

 

237,486

 

 

 

273,815

 

 

 

256,626

 

Accumulated comprehensive deficit

 

 

(238,857

)

 

 

(232,933

)

 

 

(229,066

)

 

 

(236,091

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

3,138

 

 

 

4,567

 

 

 

44,787

 

 

 

20,563

 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 

$

20,926

 

 

$

13,877

 

 

$

56,559

 

 

$

25,203

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.


SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Revenues

 

$

6,525

 

 

$

5,804

 

 

$

18,933

 

 

$

17,242

 

 

$

11,782

 

 

$

6,525

 

 

$

31,068

 

 

$

18,933

 

Cost of revenues

 

 

979

 

 

 

1,159

 

 

 

3,404

 

 

 

3,727

 

 

 

1,011

 

��

 

979

 

 

 

2,902

 

 

 

3,404

 

Gross profit

 

 

5,546

 

 

 

4,645

 

 

 

15,529

 

 

 

13,515

 

 

 

10,771

 

 

 

5,546

 

 

 

28,166

 

 

 

15,529

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling and marketing

 

 

1,311

 

 

 

1,413

 

 

 

4,488

 

 

 

4,667

 

 

 

1,793

 

 

 

1,311

 

 

 

5,529

 

 

 

4,488

 

Research and development

 

 

2,049

 

 

 

2,100

 

 

 

6,499

 

 

 

6,771

 

 

 

3,063

 

 

 

2,049

 

 

 

8,487

 

 

 

6,499

 

General and administrative

 

 

2,048

 

 

 

2,220

 

 

 

6,299

 

 

 

6,648

 

 

 

2,396

 

 

 

2,048

 

 

 

7,522

 

 

 

6,299

 

Restructuring expense

 

 

83

 

 

 

(146

)

 

 

135

 

 

 

568

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

83

 

 

 

154

 

 

 

135

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

5,491

 

 

 

5,587

 

 

 

17,421

 

 

 

18,654

 

 

 

7,291

 

 

 

5,491

 

 

 

21,692

 

 

 

17,421

 

Operating income (loss)

 

 

55

 

 

 

(942

)

 

 

(1,892

)

 

 

(5,139

)

 

 

3,480

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

6,474

 

 

 

(1,892

)

Other expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

(128

)

 

 

(315

)

 

 

(445

)

 

 

(928

)

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income (expense), net

 

 

87

 

 

 

(128

)

 

 

117

 

 

 

(445

)

Change in fair value of warrant liability

 

 

(902

)

 

 

 

 

 

(3,126

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(902

)

 

 

 

 

 

(3,126

)

Loss on debt extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

(405

)

 

 

 

 

 

(405

)

Gain on sale of software product

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

483

 

 

 

 

Other expense

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(48

)

 

 

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(15

)

 

 

(48

)

Loss before provision for income taxes

 

 

(976

)

 

 

(1,664

)

 

 

(5,511

)

 

 

(6,482

)

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes

 

 

3,567

 

 

 

(976

)

 

 

7,059

 

 

 

(5,511

)

Provision for income tax expense

 

 

7

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

30

 

Net loss

 

$

(983

)

 

$

(1,670

)

 

$

(5,541

)

 

$

(6,501

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

3,567

 

 

$

(983

)

 

$

7,051

 

 

$

(5,541

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

 

$

(0.04

)

 

$

(0.12

)

 

$

(0.28

)

 

$

(0.49

)

Net earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.10

 

 

$

(0.04

)

 

$

0.21

 

 

$

(0.28

)

Diluted

 

$

0.09

 

 

$

(0.04

)

 

$

0.20

 

 

$

(0.28

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted

 

 

25,020

 

 

 

14,297

 

 

 

20,771

 

 

 

13,221

 

Basic

 

 

36,094

 

 

 

25,020

 

 

 

33,170

 

 

 

20,771

 

Diluted

 

 

39,472

 

 

 

25,020

 

 

 

35,287

 

 

 

20,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred dividends per share

 

$

31.58

 

 

$

 

 

$

105.54

 

 

$

 

 

$

70.50

 

 

$

31.58

 

 

$

104.58

 

 

$

105.54

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.



SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series B Preferred Stock

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

BALANCE, June 30, 2019 (unaudited)

 

 

1

 

 

$

 

 

 

32,042

 

 

$

32

 

 

$

262,215

 

 

$

(232,581

)

 

$

29,666

 

Non-cash compensation recognized on

   stock options and ESPP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

Restricted stock grants, net of cancellations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

340

 

 

 

 

 

 

340

 

Cancellation of shares for payment of

   withholding tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(38

)

 

 

 

 

 

(191

)

 

 

 

 

 

(191

)

Employee stock purchase plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

Exercise of warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,301

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

11,398

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,403

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

 

 

 

38

 

Conversion of preferred stock to common

   stock

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,171

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(52

)

 

 

(52

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,567

 

 

 

3,567

 

BALANCE, September 30, 2019 (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

38,488

 

 

$

38

 

 

$

273,815

 

 

$

(229,066

)

 

$

44,787

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series B Preferred Stock

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

BALANCE, December 31, 2018 (audited)

 

 

1

 

 

$

 

 

 

28,242

 

 

$

28

 

 

$

256,626

 

 

$

(236,091

)

 

$

20,563

 

Non-cash compensation recognized on

   stock options and ESPP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

Restricted stock grants, net of cancellations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,225

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1,108

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,109

 

Cancellation of shares for payment of

   withholding tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(176

)

 

 

 

 

 

(506

)

 

 

 

 

 

(506

)

Employee stock purchase plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

Common shares issued in stock offering,

   net of offering costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(14

)

 

 

 

 

 

(14

)

Common shares issued in connection

   with Smart Retail acquisition, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,699

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

5,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,129

 

Exercise of warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,304

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

11,398

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,403

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

 

 

 

38

 

Conversion of preferred stock to common

   stock

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

1,180

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(119

)

 

 

(119

)

Cumulative effect of adoption of ASC 842

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

93

 

 

 

93

 

Comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,051

 

 

 

7,051

 

BALANCE, September 30, 2019 (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

38,488

 

 

$

38

 

 

$

273,815

 

 

$

(229,066

)

 

$

44,787

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.



SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series B Preferred Stock

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

BALANCE, June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

 

 

1

 

 

$

 

 

 

25,004

 

 

$

25

 

 

$

241,790

 

 

$

(237,831

)

 

$

3,984

 

Non-cash compensation recognized on

   stock options and ESPP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

Restricted stock grants, net of cancellations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

254

 

 

 

 

 

 

254

 

Cancellation of shares for payment of

   withholding tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(26

)

 

 

 

 

 

(64

)

 

 

 

 

 

(64

)

Employee stock purchase plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Common shares issued in stock offering,

   net of offering costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

 

 

 

(10

)

Issuance of warrants in stock offering

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12

)

 

 

 

 

 

(12

)

Exercise of warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(43

)

 

 

(43

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(983

)

 

 

(983

)

BALANCE, September 30, 2018 (unaudited)

 

 

1

 

 

$

 

 

 

25,005

 

 

$

25

 

 

$

241,970

 

 

$

(238,857

)

 

$

3,138

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series B Preferred Stock

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

BALANCE, December 31, 2017 (audited)

 

 

5

 

 

$

 

 

 

14,269

 

 

$

14

 

 

$

237,486

 

 

$

(232,933

)

 

$

4,567

 

Non-cash compensation recognized on

   stock options and ESPP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

31

 

Restricted stock grants, net of cancellations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,124

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

642

 

 

 

 

 

 

643

 

Cancellation of shares for payment of

   withholding tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(68

)

 

 

 

 

 

(151

)

 

 

 

 

 

(151

)

Employee stock purchase plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

Common shares issued in stock offering,

   net of offering costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,027

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

10,742

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,748

 

Issuance of warrants in stock offering

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(6,792

)

 

 

 

 

 

(6,792

)

Conversion of preferred stock to common

   stock

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

 

 

3,623

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(370

)

 

 

(370

)

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(1

)

Comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,542

)

 

 

(5,542

)

BALANCE, September 30, 2018 (unaudited)

 

 

1

 

 

$

 

 

 

25,005

 

 

$

25

 

 

$

241,970

 

 

$

(238,857

)

 

$

3,138

 

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.


SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(5,541

)

 

$

(6,501

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

7,051

 

 

$

(5,541

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in)

operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

651

 

 

 

694

 

 

 

997

 

 

 

651

 

Non-cash lease expense

 

 

730

 

 

 

 

Amortization of debt discounts and financing issuance costs

 

 

197

 

 

 

394

 

 

 

 

 

 

197

 

Restructuring costs

 

 

 

 

 

(146

)

 

 

154

 

 

 

135

 

Loss on related party debt extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

405

 

Provision for doubtful accounts and other adjustments to accounts receivable

 

 

6

 

 

 

78

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

6

 

Provision for excess and obsolete inventory

 

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

(18

)

Gain on disposal of fixed assets

 

 

 

 

 

(6

)

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

Stock based compensation

 

 

674

 

 

 

1,002

 

 

 

1,139

 

 

 

674

 

Change in fair value of warrant liability

 

 

3,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,126

 

Gain on sale of software product

 

 

(483

)

 

 

 

Change in operating accounts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(1,189

)

 

 

(325

)

 

 

(4,031

)

 

 

(1,189

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

(145

)

 

 

7

 

 

 

52

 

 

 

(145

)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

(838

)

 

 

(1,564

)

 

 

(701

)

 

 

(973

)

Deferred revenue

 

 

47

 

 

 

269

 

 

 

(214

)

 

 

47

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(3,030

)

 

 

(5,693

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

 

4,828

 

 

 

(3,030

)

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of Smart Retail business, net

 

 

(3,974

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of software product

 

 

363

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

(172

)

 

 

(68

)

 

 

(824

)

 

 

(172

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(172

)

 

 

(68

)

 

 

(4,435

)

 

 

(172

)

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from stock sale for employee stock purchase plan

 

 

5

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

5

 

Proceeds from common stock offering, net of expenses

 

 

10,749

 

 

 

2,056

 

Proceeds from preferred stock offering, net of expenses

 

 

 

 

 

2,413

 

Proceeds from (payments of) short-term secured promissory notes

 

 

(1,000

)

 

 

3,000

 

Proceeds from (payments related to) the issuance of common stock

 

 

(14

)

 

 

10,749

 

Proceeds from exercise of common stock warrants

 

 

11,403

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

 

38

 

 

 

 

Repayments of short-term secured promissory notes

 

 

 

 

 

(1,000

)

Dividends paid on preferred stock

 

 

(370

)

 

 

 

 

 

(119

)

 

 

(370

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

9,384

 

 

 

7,471

 

 

 

11,318

 

 

 

9,384

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

6,182

 

 

 

1,710

 

 

 

11,711

 

 

 

6,182

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

 

2,205

 

 

 

2,229

 

 

 

12,159

 

 

 

2,205

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

8,387

 

 

$

3,939

 

 

$

23,870

 

 

$

8,387

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for income taxes

 

$

4

 

 

$

5

 

 

$

60

 

 

$

4

 

Cash paid for interest expense

 

 

334

 

 

 

552

 

 

 

 

 

 

334

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental schedule of non-cash financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of non-cash activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock in connection with Smart Retail acquisition

 

$

5,129

 

 

$

 

Issuance of common stock warrants in connection with stock offering

 

$

6,792

 

 

$

2,292

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,792

 

Cancellation of shares for payment of withholding tax

 

 

(506

)

 

 

(151

)

 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.


SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

1. The Company

Smith Micro Software, Inc. (“Smith Micro,” “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our”Micro” or the “Company”) develops software to simplify and enhance the mobile experience, providing solutions to some of the leading wireless service providers device manufacturers, and wireless userscable multiple service operators (“MSOs”) around the world. From optimizing wireless networksenabling the family digital lifestyle to uncovering customer experience insights, and from providing visual access to wireless voicemail to ensuring family safety,powerful voice messaging capabilities, our solutions enrich today’s connected lifestyles while creating new opportunities to engage consumers via smartphones. We also provide a services platform for the Internetsmartphones and consumer internet of Thingsthings (“IoT”) that enables comprehensive device management and firmware over-the-air (“FOTA”) updates for various types of connected devices. Our portfolio also includes a wide range of products for creating, sharing and monetizing rich content, such as visual messaging, optimizing retail content display, analytics capabilities, and 2D/3D graphics applications. With this as a focus, it is Smith Micro’s mission to help our customers thrive in a connected world.

2. Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying interim consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2018,2019, and the related consolidated statements of operations, and comprehensive lossstockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, are unaudited. The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and, therefore, certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) have been omitted.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements for the periods presented reflect all adjustments which are normal and recurring, and necessary to fairly state the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of the Company. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20172018 filed with the SEC on March 30, 2018 and amended April 17, 2018.27, 2019.

Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20182019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2018.2019.

Recently IssuedAdopted Accounting Pronouncements

In August 2018,The Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards UpdateCodification (“ASU”ASC”) Topic No. 2018-13,842, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)Leases,, which is designed and related amendments, as of January 1, 2019, utilizing the modified retrospective approach through a cumulative-effect adjustment to improveequity. We elected the effectivenesspackage of disclosures related to fair value measurements. This ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019 and early adoption is allowed in any interim reporting periodspractical expedients permitted under the transition guidance within those annual reporting periods. The Company is currently assessing the impact that this ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing all lease transactions (with terms in excess of 12 months) on the balance sheet as a lease liability and a right-of-use asset (as defined). The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with earlier application permitted. Upon adoption, the lessee will apply the new standard retrospectivelywhich allowed us to all periods presented or retrospectively using a cumulative effect adjustmentcarry forward the historical lease classification. Adoption of the new standard resulted in the yearrecording of adoption. additional net lease assets and lease liabilities of approximately $3.1 million as of January 1, 2019, and an adjustment to retained earnings of $0.1 million. The standard did not materially impact our consolidated net income or earnings per share and had no impact on cash flows. See Note 11 for further details.

Revenue Recognition

The Company will be evaluating the impact of this guidance on our consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, theadopted FASB issued ASUASC Topic No. 2014-09,606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, (Topic 606). This updated standard supersedes nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under as of January 1, 2018, and recognizes the accounting principles generally acceptedsale of goods and services based on the five step analysis of transactions as provided in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The core principle of this Topic is606, which requires an entity to recognize revenues whenrevenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that is expectedto which the entity expects to be receivedentitled in exchange for thosesuch goods orand services. This Topic defines

In our Wireless segment, we transfer software licenses to our customers on a five-step process to achieve this core principle and, in doing so, it is possible more judgment and estimates may be required withinroyalty free, non-exclusive, non-transferrable, limited use basis during the revenue recognition process than are required under existing U.S. GAAP, including identifying performance obligations in the contract, estimating the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance obligation. In July 2015, the FASB deferred the effective date of Topic 606 to annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 (including interim reporting periods within those periods). The amendments may be applied retrospectively to each prior period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect recognized asterm of the dateagreement. In some instances, we perform customization services to ensure the software operates within our customer’s operating platforms as well as the operating platforms of initialthe mobile devices used by their end customers, before transferring the license. Revenue related to these services is recognized at a point in time upon acceptance of the software license by the customer. We also earn usage based revenue on our platforms. Usage based revenue is generated based on active licenses used by our customer’s end customers, the provision of hosting services, revenue share based on media placements on our platform, and use of our cloud based services. We recognize our usage based revenue when we have completed our performance obligation and have the right to invoice the customer. This revenue is generally recognized monthly or quarterly.

We also provide consulting services to develop customer specified functionality that are generally not on our software development roadmap. We recognize revenue from our consulting services upon delivery and acceptance by the customer of our software


application. The Company adoptedenhancements and upgrades. For certain Wireless segment customers we provide maintenance and technology support services for which the provisions of Topic 606customer either pays upfront or as we provide the services. When the customer pays upfront, we record the payments as contract liabilities and recognize revenue ratably over the contract period as this is our stand ready performance obligation that is satisfied ratably over the maintenance and technology services period.

As discussed in Note 3, during the first quarter of 2018,2019 we acquired the net assets of ISM Connect, LLC associated with the Smart Retail product suite, later branded ViewSpot™. Our ViewSpot contracts with Tier 1 customers include promises to provide multiple products and there was no impactservices. Determining whether products and services are considered distinct performance obligations that should be accounted for separately versus together may require significant judgment. When a cloud-based service includes both on-premises software licenses and cloud services, judgment is required to determine whether the software license is considered distinct and accounted for separately, or not distinct and accounted for together with the cloud service and recognized over time. Certain cloud services, primarily ViewSpot, depend on a significant level of integration, interdependency, and interrelation between the consolidated financial statements.

on-premise applications and cloud services, and are accounted for together as a single performance obligation. Revenue Recognitionfrom ViewSpot is recognized ratably over the period in which the cloud services are provided.

We currently reportreceive upfront payments from customers from services to be provided under our netViewSpot arrangements. The advance receipts are deferred and subsequently recognized ratably over the contract period. We also provide consulting services to configure ad hoc targeted promotional content for our customers upon request. These requests are driven by our customers’ marketing initiatives and tend to be short term “bursts” of activity. We recognize these revenues under two operating groups: Wireless and Graphics. Generally,upon delivery of the configured promotional content to the cloud platform.

In our Graphics segment where we sell off-the-self software products with no customization or post sale technology support services, we recognize revenue at the time we transfer control of the product to the customer. This occurs upon shipment of the product or when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the price is fixed and determinable, and collectability is probable.  We recognize revenuescustomer downloads the software from salesour website or website of our software (or software that we are licensed to distribute)resellers. We offer a 30 day return option to our customers or end users as completed products are shipped and title passes, or from royalties generated as authorized customers duplicate our software, ifcustomers; a return reserve is established at the other requirements are met. If the requirements are not met as of the date of shipment,time revenue is not recognized until these elements are known or resolved.

For Wireless, we recognize revenue using several different methods beyondrecorded and the method previously mentioned. First, we provide some customers a subscription service arrangement (the “Platform”). This Platformreserve is then deployed to their customers, the end users, either directly by our customer or by the end user initiating a download of the Platform. Our service arrangement can include the use of the software application, hosting services,monitored and maintenance and support services for the Platform. This type of arrangement is recognized on a point in time basis separately for each billing cycle (i.e. monthly or quarterly)adjusted based on the individual metrics within that period, and results in either a fixed fee per end user or a revenue sharing arrangement based on amounts received by our customers. Second, we provide other related services to some customers specific to hosting services, and maintenance and support services. These arrangements are recognized on a per period basis (i.e. typically monthly or quarterly) based on the individual arrangements agreed upon with our customers. These arrangements typically include a fixed fee for services offered within the period.  Sometimes these types of services include up-front, non-refundable set-up fees. Revenue is recognized for these fees over the term of the agreement.  Third, we provide a limited custom software development services under a fixed fee arrangement. This revenue is recognized based on agreed-upon deliverables and milestones – when value is provided to the customer a portion of the revenue is recognized. There are no significant judgments required for this revenue. However, we do make some estimates to accrue revenue through the fiscal quarter ends.  

For Graphics, we review available retail channel information and make a determination of a return provision for sales made to distributors and retailers based on current channel inventory levels and historical return patterns. Certain sales to distributors or retailers are made on a consignment basis. Revenues for consignment sales are not recognized until sell-through to the final customer is established. Certain revenues are booked net of revenue sharing payments. Sales directly to end users are recognized upon shipment. End usersactual experience. Historically, returns have a thirty-day return period, but such returns are reasonably estimable and have historically been minimal. We also provide technical support to our customers. Such costs have historically been insignificant.

Deferred revenue represents amounts billed to customers for which revenue has not been recognized. Deferred revenue primarily consists of the unearned portion of monthly, quarterly and annually billed service fees and prepayments made by customers for a future period.

Revenues on a disaggregated basis are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Wireless:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Software

 

$

48

 

 

$

193

 

 

$

311

 

 

$

264

 

Platform

 

 

5,908

 

 

 

3,603

 

 

 

15,780

 

 

 

10,858

 

Services

 

 

339

 

 

 

593

 

 

 

1,406

 

 

 

1,954

 

Contract

 

 

(12

)

 

 

301

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

602

 

Total wireless

 

$

6,283

 

 

$

4,690

 

 

$

17,605

 

 

$

13,678

 

Graphics:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Software

 

 

242

 

 

 

1,114

 

 

 

1,328

 

 

 

3,564

 

Total revenues

 

$

6,525

 

 

$

5,804

 

 

$

18,933

 

 

$

17,242

 


Fair Value Measurements

The Company measures and discloses fair value measurements as required by FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”)ASC Topic No. 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.

Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that is determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, the FASB establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:

Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets

Level 2 - Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity

The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

As required by FASB ASC Topic No. 820, we measure our cash and cash equivalents at fair value. Our cash equivalents are classified within Level 1 by using quoted market prices utilizing market observable inputs. 

As required by FASB ASC Topic No. 820, we measuremeasured our warrant liability at fair value. Our warrant liability iswas classified within Level 3 as some of the inputs to our valuation model are either not observable quoted prices or are not derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data by correlation or other means.

As required by FASB ASC Topic No. 820,350, for goodwill and other intangibles impairment analysis, we utilize quoted market prices to estimatefair value measurements which are categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.


3. Acquisitions

In December 2018, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire the net assets of ISM Connect, LLC’s Smart Retail product suite (“Smart Retail”). The transaction closed on January 9, 2019.  

The following table summarizes the consideration paid for the Smart Retail acquisition in 2019 (unaudited, in thousands):

Fair value of assets acquired

 

$

9,394

 

Fair value of liabilities assumed

 

 

291

 

Total purchase price

 

$

9,103

 

 

 

 

 

 

Components of purchase price:

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

3,974

 

Common stock

 

 

5,129

 

Total purchase price

 

$

9,103

 

The Company’s preliminary allocation of the purchase price is summarized as follows (unaudited, in thousands):

Assets:

 

 

 

 

Costs incurred on projects not complete

 

$

53

 

Intangible assets

 

 

5,229

 

Goodwill

 

 

4,112

 

Total assets

 

$

9,394

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Deferred revenue

 

$

291

 

Total liabilities

 

 

291

 

Total purchase price

 

$

9,103

 

The primary goal of the Smart Retail acquisition was to acquire a new growing and profitable revenue stream while deepening the relationships with our fixed rate debt, when available. If quoted market prices are not available,customers. The Smart Retail platform, which we calculatenow call ViewSpot, enables wireless carriers and retailers to offer powerful on-screen, interactive device demos that deliver consistent, secure and targeted content that showcase the fair valuefeatures of our fixed rate debt based onthe devices that consumers want to see and learn more about. ViewSpot also provides analytics capabilities, which allow customers to gain valuable insights into buying behaviors. The platform is a currently available market rate, assuming the loans are outstanding through maturity and considering the collateral securing the loans. In determining the current market rate for fixed rate debt, a market spread is addedlogical addition to the quoted yieldsCompany’s existing product line that reaches wireless carriers and provides them with services that can attract and retain customers.

Unaudited pro forma results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 are included below as if the Smart Retail acquisition occurred on federal government treasury securities with similar termsJanuary 1, 2018. This summary of the unaudited pro forma results of operations is not necessarily indicative of what the Company’s results of operations would have been had Smart Retail been acquired at the beginning of 2018, nor does it purport to the debt.represent results of operations for any future periods.

3.

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

��

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Revenues

 

$

11,782

 

 

$

7,389

 

 

$

31,068

 

 

$

21,621

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

3,567

 

 

 

(705

)

 

 

7,051

 

 

 

(4,790

)

Earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.10

 

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

0.21

 

 

$

(0.25

)

Diluted

 

$

0.09

 

 

$

(0.03

)

 

$

0.20

 

 

$

(0.25

)


4. Going Concern Evaluation

In connection with preparing consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018,2019, management evaluated whether there were conditions and events that, when considered in the aggregate, raised substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date that the financial statements are issued.

The Company considered the historical operating loss and negative cash flow from operating activities trends.trends, including the positive trends occurring in the recent year.  

Ordinarily, conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern relate to the entity’s ability to meet its obligations as they become due.

The Company evaluated its ability to meet its obligations as they become due within one year from the date that the financial statements are issued by considering the following:

In May 2017, the Company raised $2.2 million of new capital in a private placement offering of its common stock.

In September 2017, the Company closed on a $5.5 million preferred stock transaction which converted $2.8 million of long and short-term debt and raised $2.7 million of new capital.

On March 5, 2018, the Company raised $5.0 million of new capital in a private placement offering of its common stock.  

On May 3, 2018, the Company raised $7.0 million of new capital in a private placement offering of its common stock.  

In addition toOn November 7, 2018, the recentCompany raised $7.5 million of new capital raised, management alsoin a private placement offering of its common stock. Following this transaction, $3.2 million of short and long-term debt was repaid.

During the third quarter of 2019, the Company received over $11.0 million in cash as a result of warrant exercises.

Management believes that the Company will generate enough cash from operations to satisfy its obligations for the next twelve months from the issuance date.

The Company will take the following actions, if it starts to trend unfavorably against its internal profitability and cash flow projections, in order to mitigate conditions or events that would raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern:

Raise additional fundscapital through a private placement.

Raise additional capital through short-term loans.

Implement additional restructuring and cost reductions.


Raise additional capital through a private placement.

Secure a commercial bank line of credit.

Dispose of one or more product lines.

Sell or license intellectual property.

4.5. Goodwill

In accordance with FASB ASC Topic No. 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other, we review the recoverability of the carrying value of goodwill at least annually or whenever events or circumstances indicate a potential impairment. The Company’s impairment testing will be doneperformed annually at December 31. Recoverability of goodwill is determined by comparing the fair value of the Company’s reporting units to the carrying value of the underlying net assets in the reporting units. If the fair value of a reporting unit is determined to be less than the carrying value of its net assets, goodwill is deemed impaired and an impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the carrying value of goodwill exceeds the difference between the fair value of the reporting unit and the fair value of its other assets and liabilities. The Company determined that there was no goodwill impairment at September 30, 20182019 and December 31, 2017.

5. Debt and Fair Value of Financial Instruments

At September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the carrying value and the aggregate fair value of the Company’s warrant liability and short- and long-term debt were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

As of  September 30, 2018

 

 

As of  December 31, 2017

 

 

 

Carrying Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Carrying Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

Warrant liability

 

$

9,918

 

 

$

9,918

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Short-term debt, related party

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

1,000

 

Long-term debt, related party

 

 

1,200

 

 

 

1,200

 

 

 

1,200

 

 

 

1,200

 

Long-term debt

 

 

1,755

 

 

 

1,755

 

 

 

1,558

 

 

 

1,558

 

Total

 

$

12,873

 

 

$

12,873

 

 

$

3,758

 

 

$

3,758

 

The warrants were accounted for as liabilities, with changes in the fair value included in net loss for the respective periods. Because some of the inputs to our valuation model were either not observable or not derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means, the warrant liability is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

Our stock price can be volatile and there could be material fluctuations in the value of the warrants in future periods.

A roll forward of our warrant liability classified as Level 3 and measured at fair value on a recurring basis follows (in thousands):

Balance at December 31, 2017 (audited)

 

$

 

Warrants issued

 

 

6,792

 

Change in fair value of warrant liability

 

 

3,126

 

Balance at September 30, 2018 (unaudited)

 

$

9,918

 

Warrant Liability

As further discussed in Note 10, on March 6, 2018, the Company completed a private placement with several investors (the “March Offering”), wherein a total of 2,857,144 shares of the Company’s common stock were issued at a purchase price of $1.75 per share, for a total purchase price of $5.0 million. Each investor also received a warrant to purchase up to a number of shares of common stock equal to the number of shares of common stock purchased by such investor in the March Offering at an exercise price of $2.17 per share.

The initial fair value of the warrant liability associated with the March Offering was $2.9 million, and the fair value has increased to $4.7 million as of September 30, 2018.

As further discussed in Note 10, on May 3, 2018, the Company completed a private placement with several investors (the “May Offering”), wherein a total of 3,170,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were issued at a purchase price of $2.21 per share, for a total purchase price of $7.0 million. Each investor also received a warrant to purchase up to a number of shares of common stock equal to the number of shares of common stock purchased by such investor in the May Offering at an exercise price of $2.11 per share.


The initial fair value of the warrant liability associated with the May Offering was $3.9 million, and the fair value has increased to $5.2 million as of September 30, 2018.

All changes in the fair value of warrants will be recognized in our consolidated statements of operations until they either are exercised or expire. The warrants are not traded in an active securities market and, as such, the estimated fair value as of September 30, 2018 was determined by using an option pricing model (Black-Scholes) with the following assumptions:

 

 

March 5, 2018

 

 

May 3, 2018

 

 

 

Warrants

 

 

Warrants

 

Expected term

 

 

4.92

 

 

 

5.08

 

Common stock market price

 

$

2.52

 

 

$

2.52

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

2.89

%

 

 

2.89

%

Expected volatility

 

 

70.6

%

 

 

74.0

%

Resulting fair value (per warrant)

 

$

1.58

 

 

$

1.66

 

Expected volatility is based on historical volatility. Historical volatility was computed using monthly pricing observations for recent periods that correspond to the expected term of the warrants. We believe this method produces an estimate that is representative of our expectations of future volatility over the expected term of these warrants. We currently have no reason to believe future volatility over the expected remaining life of these warrants is likely to differ materially from historical volatility. The expected life is based on the remaining contractual term of the warrants. The risk-free interest rate is the U.S. Treasury bond rate as of the valuation date.

Debt

On January 30, 2018, the Company amended certain of its existing Secured Promissory Notes (the “Notes”) for the sole purpose of extending the relevant maturity dates. The Note dated August 18, 2017 issued to Steven L. Elfman and Monique P. Elfman was amended to extend its maturity date to February 11, 2018 and was subsequently paid in full. The Note dated June 26, 2017 issued to William W. Smith, Jr. and Dieva L. Smith was amended to extend its maturity date to July 25, 2018. The Notes dated August 24, 2017 issued to Next Generation TC FBO Andrew Arno IRA 1663 and Andrew Arno were amended to extend the maturity date of each to July 25, 2018.

As a condition to closing of the March Offering, the following Notes were further amended for the sole purpose of extending the maturity dates of each to March 25, 2020: (i) Secured Promissory Note dated June 26, 2017, issued to William W. Smith and Dieva L. Smith, as amended; (ii) Secured Promissory Note dated August 24, 2017, issued to Next Generation TC FBO Andrew Arno IRA 1663, as amended; and (iii) Secured Promissory Note, dated August 24, 2017 issued to Andrew Arno, as amended.

The Company evaluated the conversion of the debt under FASB ASU Topic No. 470-60, Troubled Debt Restructurings, for determining whether the modification of the debt instruments would be considered a troubled debt restructuring, using the two-step decision tree. The two steps included an assessment of whether the company is experiencing financial difficulties and if the creditors have provided concessions. Upon completion of this review, the Company concluded that the refinancing did not qualify as troubled debt restructuring.

6. Earnings Per Share

The Company calculates earnings per share (“EPS”) as required by FASB ASC Topic No. 260, Earnings Per Share. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period, excluding common stock equivalents. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing the net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period, plus the weighted average number of dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding for the period determined using the treasury-stock method. For periods with a net loss, the dilutive common stock equivalents are excluded from the diluted EPS calculation. For purposes of this calculation, common stock


subject to repurchase by the Company, options, and warrants are considered to be common stock equivalents and are only included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share when their effect is dilutive.


The following table sets forth the details of basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(983

)

 

$

(1,670

)

 

$

(5,541

)

 

$

(6,501

)

Dividends paid to preferred stockholders

 

 

(43

)

 

 

 

 

 

(370

)

 

 

 

Net loss available to common stockholders

 

$

(1,026

)

 

$

(1,670

)

 

$

(5,911

)

 

$

(6,501

)

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding – basic

 

 

25,020

 

 

 

14,297

 

 

 

20,771

 

 

 

13,221

 

Potential common shares – options / warrants

   (treasury stock method)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted

 

 

25,020

 

 

 

14,297

 

 

 

20,771

 

 

 

13,221

 

Shares excluded (anti-dilutive)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares excluded due to an exercise price greater

   than weighted average stock price for the period

 

 

126

 

 

 

1,973

 

 

 

1,086

 

 

 

1,869

 

Net loss per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.04

)

 

$

(0.12

)

 

$

(0.28

)

 

$

(0.49

)

Diluted

 

$

(0.04

)

 

$

(0.12

)

 

$

(0.28

)

 

$

(0.49

)

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

3,567

 

 

$

(983

)

 

$

7,051

 

 

$

(5,541

)

Dividends paid to preferred stockholders

 

 

(52

)

 

 

(43

)

 

 

(119

)

 

 

(370

)

Net income (loss) available to

   common stockholders

 

$

3,515

 

 

$

(1,026

)

 

$

6,932

 

 

$

(5,911

)

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding –

   basic

 

 

36,094

 

 

 

25,020

 

 

 

33,170

 

 

 

20,771

 

Potential common shares – options /

   warrants (treasury stock method)

 

 

3,378

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,117

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding –

   diluted

 

 

39,472

 

 

 

25,020

 

 

 

35,287

 

 

 

20,771

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares excluded (anti-dilutive)

 

 

67

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

131

 

 

 

1,086

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss) per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.10

 

 

$

(0.04

)

 

$

0.21

 

 

$

(0.28

)

Diluted

 

$

0.09

 

 

$

(0.04

)

 

$

0.20

 

 

$

(0.28

)

 

7. Stock-Based Compensation

Stock Plans

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018,2019, the Company granted 0 and 1,125,0001,250,000 shares of restricted stock, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company granted 15,0000 and 55,000 incentive stock options.options, respectively, under the Company’s 2015 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan, as amended. As of September 30, 2018,2019, there were 2.81.3 million shares available for future grants under the 2015 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan.

8. Revenues

Revenue Recognition

We sell products and services to customers in our Wireless and Graphics segments. In our Wireless segment, we sell our software solution, cloud based services and consulting services to major wireless network and cable operators. We sell our off-the-shelf Graphics software products directly to end users as well as through our distribution and reseller channel partners.

We recognize sales of goods and services based on the five-step analysis of transactions as provided in Topic 606. For all contracts with customers, we first identify the contract which usually is established when a contract is fully executed by each party and consideration is expected to be received. Next, we identify the performance obligations in the contract. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer. We then determine the transaction price in the arrangement and allocate the transaction price, if necessary, to each performance obligation identified in the contract. The allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations are based on the relative standalone selling prices for the goods and services contained in a particular performance obligation. The transaction price is adjusted for the Company’s estimate of variable consideration which may include certain incentives and discounts, product returns, distributor fees, and storage fees. We evaluate the total amount of variable consideration expected to be earned by using the expected value method, as we believe this method represents the most appropriate estimate for this consideration, based on historical service trends, the individual contract considerations and our best judgment at the time. We include estimates of variable consideration in revenues only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. We also generate the majority of our revenue on usage based fees which are variable and depend entirely on our customers use of perpetual licenses, transactions processed on our hosted environment, advertisement placements on our service platform, and activity on our cloud based service platform.


During the first quarter of 2019, we acquired the Smart Retail assets from ISM Connect, LLC. Our contracts with the Tier 1 customers include promises to transfer multiple products and services. Determining whether products and services are considered distinct performance obligations that should be accounted for separately versus together may require significant judgment. When a cloud based service includes both on-premises software licenses and cloud services, judgment is required to determine whether the software license is considered distinct and accounted for separately, or not distinct and accounted for together with the cloud service and recognized over time. Certain cloud services, primarily ViewSpot, depend on a significant level of integration, interdependency, and interrelation between the on-premise applications and cloud services, and are accounted for together as one performance obligation. Revenue from ViewSpot is recognized ratably over the period in which the cloud services are provided.

We receive upfront payments from customers from services to be provided under our ViewSpot arrangements. The advance receipts are deferred and subsequently recognized ratably over the contract period. We also provide consulting services to configure ad hoc targeted promotional content for our customers upon request. These requests are driven by our customer’s marketing initiatives and tend to be short term “bursts” of activity. We recognize these revenues upon delivery of the configured promotional content to the cloud platform.

We have made accounting policy elections to exclude all taxes by governmental authorities from the measurement of the transaction price, and since our standard payment terms are less than one year, we have elected the practical expedient not to assess whether a contract has a significant financing component.

Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue represents amounts billed to customers for which revenue has not been recognized. Deferred revenue primarily consists of the unearned portion of monthly, quarterly and annually billed service fees and prepayments made by customers for a future period. We recognize revenue upon transfer of control. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, we recognized $0 and $27 thousand, respectively, in our consolidated statements of operations that was previously recorded as deferred revenue in the consolidated balance sheet at January 1, 2019. As of September 30, 2019, our total deferred revenue balance was $0.1 million.

Disaggregation of Revenues

We disaggregate revenue by our Wireless and Graphics segments.

Revenues on a disaggregated basis are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Wireless:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CommSuite & Netwise

 

$

4,916

 

 

$

4,958

 

 

$

14,863

 

 

$

13,721

 

SafePath

 

 

5,200

 

 

 

1,028

 

 

 

11,108

 

 

 

2,106

 

ViewSpot

 

 

450

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,971

 

 

 

 

Consulting services and other

 

 

1,035

 

 

 

287

 

 

 

2,442

 

 

 

1,485

 

Legacy software licenses

 

 

13

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

293

 

Total wireless

 

 

11,614

 

 

 

6,283

 

 

$

30,422

 

 

$

17,605

 

Graphics:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Software

 

 

168

 

 

 

242

 

 

 

646

 

 

 

1,328

 

Total revenues

 

$

11,782

 

 

$

6,525

 

 

$

31,068

 

 

$

18,933

 

8.

9. Segment, Customer Concentration and Geographical Information

Segment Information

Public companies are required to report financial and descriptive information about their reportable operating segments as required by FASB ASC Topic No. 280, Segment Reporting. The Company has two primary business units based on how management internally evaluates separate financial information, business activities and management responsibility. Wireless includes our NetWise®, CommSuite®, SafePath®, and QuickLink®ViewSpot™ family of products. Graphics includes our consumer-based products: Poser®, Moho®, MotionArtist®, Rebelle, PhotoDonut and StuffIt®,. Graphics also included the Poser® 3D animation software until our divestiture of that product line in June 2019, and through April 2018 included third-party software products under the Clip Studio® brand, which we distributed under an agreement which expired in October 2017 and permitted certain post-termination distribution rights until April 2018.


The Company does not separately allocate operating expenses to these business units, nor does it allocate specific assets. Therefore, business unit information reported includes only revenues.


The following table shows the revenues generated by each business unit (in thousands):

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Wireless

 

$

6,283

 

 

$

4,690

 

 

$

17,605

 

 

$

13,678

 

 

$

11,614

 

 

$

6,283

 

 

$

30,422

 

 

$

17,605

 

Graphics

 

 

242

 

 

 

1,114

 

 

 

1,328

 

 

 

3,564

 

 

 

168

 

 

 

242

 

 

 

646

 

 

 

1,328

 

Total revenues

 

$

6,525

 

 

$

5,804

 

 

$

18,933

 

 

$

17,242

 

 

$

11,782

 

 

$

6,525

 

 

$

31,068

 

 

$

18,933

 

Customer Concentration Information

A summary of the Company’s customers that represent 10% or more of the Company’s net revenues is as follows:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Wireless:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sprint (& affiliates)

 

 

86

%

 

 

59

%

 

 

81

%

 

 

60

%

Graphics:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FastSpring

 

 

3

%

 

 

13

%

 

 

5

%

 

 

14

%

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Wireless: Sprint (& affiliates)

 

 

83

%

 

 

86

%

 

 

81

%

 

 

81

%

 

The two customerscustomer listed above comprised 88%80% and 68%86% of our accounts receivable as of September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively.

Geographical Information

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, the Company operated in three geographic locations; the Americas, EMEA (Europe, the Middle East, and Africa), and Asia Pacific. Revenues attributed to the geographic location of the customers’ bill-to address were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Americas

 

$

6,483

 

 

$

5,713

 

 

$

18,724

 

 

$

16,949

 

 

$

11,755

 

 

$

6,483

 

 

$

30,978

 

 

$

18,724

 

EMEA

 

 

18

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

77

 

 

 

124

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

77

 

Asia Pacific

 

 

24

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

132

 

 

 

169

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

132

 

Total revenues

 

$

6,525

 

 

$

5,804

 

 

$

18,933

 

 

$

17,242

 

 

$

11,782

 

 

$

6,525

 

 

$

31,068

 

 

$

18,933

 

 

The Company does not separately allocate specific assets to these geographic locations.

9.10. Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation

The Company may become involved in various legal proceedings arising from its business activities. While management does not believe the ultimate disposition of these matters will have a material adverse impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, cash flows, or financial position, litigation is inherently unpredictable, and depending on the nature and timing of these proceedings, an unfavorable resolution could materially affect the Company’s future consolidated results of operations, cash flows, or financial position in a particular period.

Other Contingent Contractual Obligations

During its normal course of business, the Company has made certain indemnities, commitments, and guarantees under which it may be required to make payments in connection with certain transactions. These include: intellectual property indemnities to the Company’s customers and licensees in connection with the use, sale, and/or license of Company products; indemnities to various lessors in connection with facility leases for certain claims arising from use of such facility or under such lease; indemnities to vendors and service providers pertaining to claims based on the negligence or willful misconduct of the Company; indemnities involving the accuracy of representations and warranties in certain contracts; and indemnities to directors and officers of the Company to the


maximum extent permitted under the laws of the State of Delaware. In addition, the Company has made contractual commitments to employees providing for severance payments upon the occurrence of certain prescribed events. The Company may also issue a guarantee in the form of a


standby letter of credit as security for contingent liabilities under certain customer contracts. The duration of these indemnities, commitments, and guarantees varies, and in certain cases may be indefinite. The majority of these indemnities, commitments, and guarantees may not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential for future payments the Company could be obligated to make. The Company has not recorded any liability for these indemnities, commitments, and guarantees in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

10.11. Leases

The Company leases office space and equipment, and certain office space is subleased. Management determines if a contract is a lease at the inception of the arrangement and reviews all options to extend, terminate, or purchase its right-of-use assets at the inception of the lease and accounts for these options when they are reasonably certain of being exercised.

Leases with an initial term of greater than twelve months are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The Company’s lease contracts generally do not provide a readily determinable implicit rate. For these contracts, the estimated incremental borrowing rate is based on information available at the inception of the lease.

During the second quarter of 2019, the Company extended the lease term on its Pittsburgh, PA headquarters, which resulted in a net increase in right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of approximately $3.0 million. Additionally, an office lease in Aliso Viejo, CA commenced during the second quarter, which increased right-of-use assets and lease liabilities by approximately $1.5 million.

Operating lease cost consists of the following (in thousands):

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Lease cost

 

$

518

 

 

$

1,553

 

Sublease income

 

 

(151

)

 

 

(452

)

Total lease cost

 

$

367

 

 

$

1,101

 

Operating lease assets and liabilities are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

 

As of  September 30, 2019

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Right-of-use assets

 

$

6,459

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current lease liabilities

 

$

1,154

 

Long-term lease liabilities

 

 

5,809

 

Total lease liabilities

 

$

6,963

 

The maturity of operating lease liabilities is presented in the following table (in thousands):

 

 

As of  September 30, 2019

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

2019

 

$

354

 

2020

 

 

1,654

 

2021

 

 

1,631

 

2022

 

 

1,220

 

2023

 

 

1,231

 

Thereafter

 

 

2,338

 

Total lease payments

 

 

8,428

 

Less imputed interest

 

 

1,465

 

Present value of lease liabilities

 

$

6,963

 

12. Equity Transactions

March 2018 Offering

On March 6, 2018,In January 2019, the Company completed the March Offering, wherein a total of 2,857,144issued 2,699,531 shares of the Company’s common stock were issued at a purchase price of $1.75 per share, for a total purchase price of $5.0 million, with each investor also receiving a warrant to purchase up to a number of shares of common stock equal to the number of shares of common stock purchased by such investor in the offering at an exercise price of $2.17 per share. The March Offering raised net cash proceeds of approximately $4.5 million (after deducting the placement agent fee and expenses of the March Offering). The Company is using the net cash proceeds from the March Offering for working capital purposes, to fund required dividend payments, payment of principal and interest payments under short-term borrowing obligations, and payment of interest (but not principal) under long-term borrowing obligations.

The Company engaged Chardan Capital Markets, LLC (“Chardan”) as placement agent for the March Offering pursuant to an engagement letter agreement. The Company agreed to pay Chardan a cash placement fee equal to 8.0% of the gross proceeds of the March Offering, and issued to Chardan a warrant to purchase shares of common stock equal to 3.0% of the number of shares sold in the March Offering (the “Chardan Warrant”). The Chardan Warrant has an exercise price of $2.365 per share, a term of 5.5 years from the closing date of the March Offering, and otherwise has identical terms to the warrants issued to the investors in the March Offering.

Pursuant to the purchase agreement enteredCommon Stock in connection with the March Offering (the “March Purchase Agreement”), the Company used its best efforts to cause the conversion of all sharesacquisition of the Company’s Series B 10% Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) into sharesSmart Retail product suite of common stock pursuant to the terms of the Company’s Certificate of Designation (the “Certificate of Designation”) with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock. In connection therewith, the Company entered into letter agreements with each of William W. Smith, Jr. (“Smith”) and Andrew Arno (“Arno”), whereby each of Smith and Arno agreed to take certain action to convert the shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by them pursuant to terms outlined in the March Purchase Agreement, andISM Connect, LLC. See Note 3 for further agreed that the shares of common stock issued upon such conversion shall not be subject to resale registration rights. Each of Smith and Arno completed the conversion of their shares of Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with such letter agreements.

The Company prepared and filed a registration statement with the SEC for the purpose of registering the resale of shares of common stock issued in the March Offering, and such registration statement became effective within the time period agreed by the parties to the March Offering.

May 2018 Offering

On May 3, 2018, the Company completed the May Offering, wherein a total of 3,170,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were issued at a purchase price of $2.21 per share, for a total purchase price of approximately $7.0 million, with each investor also receiving a warrant to purchase up to a number of shares of common stock equal to the number of shares of common stock purchased by such investor in the Offering at an exercise price of $2.11 per share. The May Offering raised net cash proceeds of approximately $6.3 million (after deducting the placement agent fee and expenses). The Company is using the net cash proceeds from the May Offering for working capital purposes, and to fund required dividend payments, payment of principal and interest payments under short-term borrowing obligations, and payment of interest (but not principal) under long-term borrowing obligations.

The Company engaged Chardan as placement agent for the May Offering pursuant to an engagement letter agreement. The Company agreed to pay Chardan a cash placement fee equal to 7.0% of the gross proceeds of the May Offering. The Company also engaged Roth Capital Partners, LLC (“Roth”) as its financial advisor for the May Offering. The Company agreed to pay Roth a cash fee equal to 2.0% of the gross proceeds of the May Offering.

The Company prepared and filed a registration statement with the SEC for the purpose of registering the resale of shares of common stock issued in the May Offering, and such registration statement became effective within the time period agreed by the parties to the May Offering.

The Company has outstanding warrants issued pursuant to an agreement entered into on September 6, 2016 with Unterberg Koller Capital Fund L.P. (the “Unterberg Warrant Agreement”). The March Offering caused a Triggering Event as defined in the Unterberg Warrant Agreement, and the warrants were repriced from an exercise price of $2.14 to $2.07. The Triggering Event charges of $11 thousand were recorded to Stockholders’ Equity during the first quarter of 2018.details.


In connection with the Company’s September 2017 offering of Series B Preferred Stock (the “Series B Transaction”) to certain investors (the “Series B Stockholders”), the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with investors (the “Series B Registration Rights Agreement”) under which the Company agreed to prepare and file a registration statement with the SEC within 30 days after closing of the Series B Transaction for the purpose of registering the resale of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock (the “Conversion Shares”). The Company agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to cause such resale registration statement to be declared effective by the SEC within 90 days after the closing of the Series B Transaction (120 days in the event the registration statement is reviewed by the SEC) and agreed to pay liquidated damages to the Series B Stockholders if such resale registration statement were not to become effective within the applicable time period. The Conversion Shares were included in the registration statement filed in connection with the March Offering, and such registration statement became effective on April 19, 2018, which was later than the deadline specified in the Series B Registration Rights Agreement, resulting in liquidated damage payments of $48 thousand to Series B Stockholders. Certain Series B Stockholders, including without limitation, Smith and Arno, waived their rights to receive such liquidated damage payments.

11.13. Income Taxes

We account for income taxes as required by FASB ASC Topic No. 740, Income Taxes. This Topic clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Topic also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. The Topic requires an entity to recognize the financial statement impact of a tax position when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination. The amount recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. In addition, the Topic permits an entity to recognize interest and penalties related to tax uncertainties as either income tax expense or operating expenses. The Company has chosen to recognize interest and penalties related to tax uncertainties as income tax expense.

The Company assesses whether a valuation allowance should be recorded against its deferred tax assets based on the consideration of all available evidence, using a “more likely than not” realization standard. The four sources of taxable income that must be considered in determining whether deferred tax assets will be realized are: (1) future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences (i.e., offset of gross deferred tax liabilities against gross deferred tax assets); (2) taxable income in prior carryback years, if carryback is permitted under the applicable tax law; (3) tax planning strategies; and (4) future taxable income exclusive of reversing temporary differences and carryforwards.

In assessing whether a valuation allowance is required, significant weight is to be given to evidence that can be objectively verified. A significant factor in the Company’s assessment is that the Company has been in a five-year historical cumulative loss as of the end of fiscal 2017.  These facts, combined with uncertain near-term market and economic conditions, reduced the Company’s ability to rely on projections of future taxable income in assessing the realizability of its deferred tax assets.

After a review of the four sources of taxable income as of December 31, 2017 (as2018 as described above),above, and after consideration of the Company’s continuing cumulative loss position as of December 31, 2017,2018, the Company will continue to reserve its U.S.-based deferred tax amounts, which total $52.9$52.4 million as of September 30, 2018.2019.

The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax of multiple state jurisdictions. Federal income tax returns of the Company are currently subject to IRS examination for the 20132015 – 2017 tax years. State income tax returns are subject to examination for a period of three to four years after filing.filing and currently the 2014-2017 tax years are open for audit. The outcome of tax audits cannot be predicted with certainty. If any issues addressed in the Company’s tax audits are resolved in a manner not consistent with management’s expectations, the Company could be required to adjust its provision for income tax in the period such resolution occurs.  We may from time to time be assessed interest or penalties by major tax jurisdictions, although any such assessments historically have been minimal and immaterial to our consolidated financial results. It is the Company’s policy to classify any interest and/or penalties in the consolidated financial statements as a component of income tax expense.

12.14. Gain on Sale of Software Product

In June 2019, pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement entered earlier in the same month, the Company sold certain assets of its Poser 3D animation software product to Bondware, Inc. for $500,000, of which $350,000 was paid at closing, with the remainder to be paid in quarterly installments over three years. The Company recorded a gain on the transaction in the amount of approximately $483,000, which is presented as Other Income in the consolidated statements of operations.

15. Subsequent Events

The Company evaluates and discloses subsequent events as required by FASB ASC Topic No. 855, Subsequent Events. The Topic establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date, but before the financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. Subsequent events have been evaluated as of the date of this filing and no further disclosures are required.


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

In this document, the terms “Smith Micro,” “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Smith Micro Software, Inc. and, where appropriate, its subsidiaries.

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“report”Report”) contains forward-looking statements regarding Smith Micro which include, but are not limited to, statements concerning our ability to remain a going concern, our ability to raise more funds, customer concentration, projected revenues, expenses, gross profit and income, the competitive factors affecting our business, market acceptance of products, the success and timing of new product introductions, the competitive factors affecting our business, our ability to raise additional capital, gross profit and income, our ability to remain a going concern, our expenses, and the protection of our intellectual property. We are including this cautionary statement in this report to make applicable and take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for any forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of us. With the exception of historical matters, the matters discussed in this report are forward-looking statements (as defined in Section 21E of the Exchange Act) that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from projected results. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management's beliefs, and certain assumptions made by us. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “predicts,” “potential,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “should,” “may,” “will,” and variations of these words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements also include the assumptions underlying or relating to any of the foregoing statements.  These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, and investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results.factors. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the following:

our customer concentration given that the majority of our sales currently depend on a few large client relationships, including Sprint;

the risk that our revenue and profitability could be materially and adversely affected if the proposed business combination between Sprint and T-Mobile is completed and the combined company does not elect to purchase the solutions that we currently deliver to Sprint at the same levels or at all;

our ability to remain a going concern;establish and maintain strategic relationships with our customers and mobile device manufacturers;

rapid technological evolution and resulting changes in demand for our products from our key customers and their end users;

intense competition in our industry and the core vertical markets in which we operate, and our ability to successfully compete;

our ability to comply with the requirements for our products imposed by our customers or by the third party providers of software and/or platforms that we use, and to respond quickly and effectively to any changes in such requirements;

our ability to assimilate acquisitions without diverting management attention and impacting current operations;

our ability to raise additional capital to fund our operations and the risk of such capital not being available to us at commercially reasonable terms or at all;

our customer concentration givenability to hire and retain key personnel;

interruptions or delays in the services we provide from our data center hosting facilities that could harm our business;

the majoritypossibility of security and privacy breaches in our sales depend on a few largesystems damaging client relationships, including Sprint;relations and inhibiting our ability to grow;

our ability to becomeremain profitable;

our ability to remain a going concern;

the risk of being delisted from NASDAQ if we fail to meet any of its applicable listing requirements;

the availability of third-party intellectual property and remain profitable;licenses needed for our operations on commercially reasonable terms, or at all;

changes in our operating income or loss due to shifts in our sales mix and variability in our operating expenses;

the difficulty of predicting our quarterly revenues and operating results and the chance of such revenues and results falling below analyst or investor expectations, which could cause the price of our common stock to fall;

rapid technological evolutionpotential tax liabilities and resulting changes in demand forother factors that may impact our products from our key customers and their end users;

intense competition in our industry and our ability to successfully compete;

the pace at which the markets for new products develop;

our ability to hire and retain key personnel;

the availability of third party intellectual property and licenses needed for our operations on commercially reasonable terms or at all;

our ability to establish and maintain strategic relationships with our customers and mobile device manufacturers;

our ability to assimilate acquisitions without diverting management attention and impacting current operations;effective tax rates;

the existence of undetected software defects in our products;

the impact of governmentalevolving information security and data privacy laws on our business and industry;

the impact of U.S. regulations on our business and our industry;

our ability to protect our intellectual property and our ability to operate our business without infringing on the rights of others; and

the risks inherent with international operations;

the possibility of security and privacy breaches in our systems damaging client relations and inhibiting our ability to grow;

interruptions or delays in the services we provide from our data center hosting facilities that could harm our business; and

the risk of being delisted from NASDAQ if we fail to meet any of its listing requirements.operations.


The forward-looking statements contained in this reportReport are made on the basis of the views and assumptions of management regarding future events and business performance as of the date this reportReport is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.Commission (the “SEC”). In addition, we operate in a highly competitive and rapidly changing environment; therefore, new risk factors can arise, and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor to assess the impact of all such risk factors on our business or the extent to which any individual risk factor, or combination of risk factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. We do not undertake any obligation to update these statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date this reportReport is filed.

Overview

Smith Micro develops software to simplify and enhance the mobile experience, providing solutions to some of the leading wireless service providers device manufacturers, and enterprise businessescable multiple service operators (“MSOs”) around the world. From optimizing wireless networksenabling the family digital lifestyle to uncovering customer experience insights, and from streamlining Wi-Fi access to ensuring family safety,providing powerful voice messaging capabilities, our solutions enrich today’s connected lifestyles while creating new opportunities to engage consumers via smartphones.smartphones and consumer devices for the Internet of Things (“IoT”). Our portfolio also includes a wide range of products for creating, sharing and monetizing rich content, such as visual messaging, video streaming,optimizing retail content display, analytics capabilities, and 2D/3D graphics applications. With this

We continue to innovate and evolve our business to take advantage of industry trends and opportunities in emerging markets, such as a focus, it is Smith Micro’s mission to help our customers thrive in a connected world.

Over the past three decades, Smith Micro has developed deep expertise in embedded software for mobile devices, policy-based management platforms,digital lifestyle services and highly scalable client and server applications. Tier 1 mobile network operators, cable providers, original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”), device manufacturers, and enterprise businesses across a wide range of industries use our software to capitalize on the growth of connected consumersonline safety, “Big Data” analytics, automotive telematics, and the IoT.consumer IoT marketplace. The key to our longevity, however, is not simply technological innovation, but a never-ending focus on customer value.

A summary of the Company’s customers that represent 10% or more of the Company’s net revenues is as follows:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

Wireless:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sprint (& affiliates)

 

 

86

%

 

 

59

%

 

 

81

%

 

 

60

%

Graphics:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FastSpring

 

 

3

%

 

 

13

%

 

 

5

%

 

 

14

%

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Wireless: Sprint (& affiliates)

 

 

83

%

 

 

86

%

 

 

81

%

 

 

81

%

 

The two customerscustomer listed above comprised 88%80% and 68%86% of our accounts receivable as of September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively.

Results of Operations

The table below sets forth certain statements of operations and comprehensive loss data expressed as a percentage of revenues for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017.2018. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that may be expected in the future.

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

2018

 

 

 

2017

 

 

 

2018

 

 

 

2017

 

 

 

2019

 

 

 

2018

 

 

 

2019

 

 

 

2018

 

 

Revenues

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

100.0

 

%

 

 

100.0

 

%

Cost of revenues

 

 

15.0

 

 

 

 

20.0

 

 

 

 

18.0

 

 

 

 

21.6

 

 

 

 

8.6

 

 

 

 

15.0

 

 

 

 

9.3

 

 

 

 

18.0

 

 

Gross profit

 

 

85.0

 

 

 

 

80.0

 

 

 

 

82.0

 

 

 

 

78.4

 

 

 

 

91.4

 

 

 

 

85.0

 

 

 

 

90.7

 

 

 

 

82.0

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling and marketing

 

 

20.1

 

 

 

 

24.3

 

 

 

 

23.7

 

 

 

 

27.1

 

 

 

 

15.2

 

 

 

 

20.1

 

 

 

 

17.8

 

 

 

 

23.7

 

 

Research and development

 

 

31.4

 

 

 

 

36.2

 

 

 

 

34.3

 

 

 

 

39.3

 

 

 

 

26.0

 

 

 

 

31.4

 

 

 

 

27.3

 

 

 

 

34.3

 

 

General and administrative

 

 

31.4

 

 

 

 

38.2

 

 

 

 

33.3

 

 

 

 

38.6

 

 

 

 

20.3

 

 

 

 

31.4

 

 

 

 

24.2

 

 

 

 

33.3

 

 

Restructuring expense

 

 

1.3

 

 

 

 

(2.5

)

 

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

 

3.3

 

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

1.3

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

0.7

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

84.2

 

 

 

 

96.2

 

 

 

 

92.0

 

 

 

 

108.3

 

 

 

 

61.8

 

 

 

 

84.2

 

 

 

 

69.8

 

 

 

 

92.0

 

 

Operating income (loss)

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

 

(16.2

)

 

 

 

(10.0

)

 

 

 

(29.9

)

 

 

 

29.6

 

 

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

 

20.9

 

 

 

 

(10.0

)

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

(2.0

)

 

 

 

(5.4

)

 

 

 

(2.4

)

 

 

 

(5.4

)

 

Interest income (expense), net

 

 

0.7

 

 

 

 

(2.0

)

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

 

(2.4

)

 

Change in fair value of warrant liability

 

 

(13.8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(16.5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(13.8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(16.5

)

 

Loss on debt extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7.0

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2.3

)

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(0.3

)

 

 

 

(0.1

)

 

Loss before provision for income taxes

 

 

(15.0

)

 

 

 

(28.6

)

 

 

 

(29.2

)

 

 

 

(37.7

)

 

Gain on sale of software product

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(0.3

)

 

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes

 

 

30.3

 

 

 

 

(15.0

)

 

 

 

22.9

 

 

 

 

(29.2

)

 

Provision for income tax expense

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

Net loss

 

 

(15.1

)

%

 

 

(28.7

)

%

 

 

(29.4

)

%

 

 

(37.8

)

%

Net income (loss)

 

 

30.3

 

%

 

 

(15.1

)

%

 

 

22.9

 

%

 

 

(29.4

)

%

 


Segment Revenues

The following table shows the revenues generated by each business segment for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 20182019 and 20172018 (in thousands):

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Wireless

 

$

6,283

 

 

$

4,690

 

 

$

17,605

 

 

$

13,678

 

 

$

11,614

 

 

$

6,283

 

 

$

30,422

 

 

$

17,605

 

Graphics

 

 

242

 

 

 

1,114

 

 

 

1,328

 

 

 

3,564

 

 

 

168

 

 

 

242

 

 

 

646

 

 

 

1,328

 

Total revenues

 

 

6,525

 

 

 

5,804

 

 

 

18,933

 

 

 

17,242

 

 

 

11,782

 

 

 

6,525

 

 

 

31,068

 

 

 

18,933

 

Cost of revenues

 

 

979

 

 

 

1,159

 

 

 

3,404

 

 

 

3,727

 

 

 

1,011

 

 

 

979

 

 

 

2,902

 

 

 

3,404

 

Gross profit

 

$

5,546

 

 

$

4,645

 

 

$

15,529

 

 

$

13,515

 

 

$

10,771

 

 

$

5,546

 

 

$

28,166

 

 

$

15,529

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 20182019 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 20172018

Revenues. Revenues were $6.5$11.8 million and $5.8$6.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively, representing an increase of $0.7$5.3 million, or 12.4%81%. Excluding the ViewSpot acquisition, revenue growth was 61% compared to the same period in 2018. Wireless revenue of $6.3$11.6 million increased $1.6$5.3 million, or 34.0%85%, primarily due to increased subscribers and resulting revenues from our largest customer, Sprint, associated with growth in both the CommSuite and SafePath products.product. Our newly acquired product, ViewSpot, generated approximately $1.3 million in revenues during the quarter. Graphics revenue decreased by $0.9$0.1 million, or 78.3%31% over last year, primarily relateddue to lower demand as a result of reduced strategic focus and marketing efforts in the termination of our reseller agreement with Japanese software developer Celsys, which permitted us to market, license and provide support for the English-language version of Clip Studio Paint (formerly Manga Studio), in 2017.segment.

Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues were $1.0 million for each of the three months ended September 30, 2019 and $1.22018.

Gross profit. Gross profit was $10.8 million, or 91% of revenues, for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, representing a decrease of $0.2 million, or 15.5%, primarily related2019, compared to lower internal and external variable costs in conjunction with the mix of revenue.

Gross profit. Gross profit was $5.5 million, or 85% of revenues, for the three months ended September 30, 2018, compared2018. This increase was due primarily to $4.6 million, or 80% of revenues, forlower variable costs in conjunction with the three months ended September 30, 2017. revenue mix during the quarter.

Selling and marketing. Selling and marketing expenses were $1.3$1.8 million and $1.4$1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively. This decreaseincrease was primarily due to an increase in headcount for ViewSpot and other cost reduction activities announced in the second quarter of 2018.commissions due to increased performance levels. The amortization of intangible assets was $0.1 million for each of the three months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017.2018.

Research and development. Research and development expenses were $2.0$3.1 million and $2.1$2.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively. This decreaseincrease was primarily due to additional headcount related expenses for ViewSpot and other cost reduction activities announced in the second quarter of 2018.SafePath development.

General and administrative. General and administrative expenses were $2.0$2.4 million and $2.2$2.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively. This decreaseincrease was primarily due to cost reduction activities announcedan increase in the second quarter of 2018.non-cash stock compensation and variable compensation expense.

Restructuring expense. Restructuring expense was less than $0.1 million$39 thousand and income of $0.1 million$83 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively. Restructuring charges in 2017 related primarily to one-time employee terminations of $0.2 million and the accelerated vesting of stock awards of $0.2 million. Restructuring charges in 2018both periods related primarily to one-time employee termination costs.

Interest expense,income (expense), net. Interest income of $87 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2019 related primarily to interest earned on cash equivalents. Interest expense was $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018, which consisted of interest on notes payable and amortization of the debt discount and issuance costs. Interest expense on notes payable was $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017. This period to period decrease was due to a reduction in outstanding debt from the previous year.

Change in fair value of warrant liability. The change in the fair value of warrant liability was $0.9$1.0 million and $0 for the three months ended September 30, 2018. The warrants were reclassified from liabilities to equity in connection with the November 2018 and 2017, respectively.stock offering.

Loss on related party debt extinguishment. The loss on related party debt extinguishment of $0.4 million in 2017 was due to the extinguishment of related party long-term debt exchanged for Series B Preferred Stock.


Nine Months Ended September 30, 20182019 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 20172018

Revenues. Revenues were $18.9$31.1 million and $17.2$18.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively, representing an increase of $1.7$12.1 million, or 9.8%64%. Excluding the ViewSpot acquisition, revenue growth was 45% compared to the same period in 2018. Wireless revenue of $17.6$30.4 million increased $3.9$12.8 million, or 28.7%73%, primarily due to increased subscribers and resulting revenues from our largest customer, Sprint, associated with growth in both the CommSuite and SafePath product. Our newly acquired product, ViewSpot,


generated approximately $3.7 million in revenues during the period. The growth in Wireless revenues from these products was slightly offset by a reduced strategic focus on the NetWise products. Graphics revenue decreased by $2.2$0.6 million, or 62.7%56% over last year, primarily related to the termination of our reseller agreement with Celsys.Japanese software developer Celsys in October 2017, which permitted certain post-termination distribution rights for the English-language version of Clip Studio Paint (formerly Manga Studio), through April 2018. Graphics revenues also declined during the period due to lower demand as a result of reduced strategic focus and marketing efforts in the segment.

Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues were $3.4$2.9 million and $3.7$3.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively. Therespectively, representing a decrease in cost isof $0.5 million, or 15%, primarily related to lower internal and external variable costs in conjunction with the mix of revenue.

Gross profit. Gross profit was $28.2 million, or 91% of revenues, for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $15.5 million, or 82% of revenues, for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared2018. This increase was due primarily to $13.5 million, or 78% of revenues, forlower variable costs in conjunction with the nine months ended September 30, 2017. revenue mix during the quarter.

Selling and marketing. Selling and marketing expenses were $4.5$5.5 million and $4.7$4.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively, representing a decrease of $0.2 million, or 3.8%.respectively. This decreaseincrease was primarily due to an increase in headcount for ViewSpot and other cost reduction activities announced in the second quarter of 2018.commissions due to increased performance levels. The amortization of intangible assets was $0.3 million and $0.1 million for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017.respectively.

Research and development. Research and development expenses were $6.5$8.5 million and $6.8$6.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, and 2017, respectively, representing a decrease of $0.3 million, or 4.0%.respectively. This decreaseincrease was primarily due to additional headcount related expenses for ViewSpot and other cost reduction activities announced in the second quarter of 2018.SafePath development.

General and administrative. General and administrative expenses were $6.3$7.5 million and $6.6$6.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively. This decreaseincrease was primarily due to cost reduction activities announcedan increase in the second quarter of 2018non-cash stock compensation, variable compensation expense, consulting fees, and a reduction of professional serviceacquisition fees.

Restructuring expense. Restructuring expense was $0.1 million$154 thousand and $0.6 million$135 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 20182019 and 2017,2018, respectively. Restructuring charges in 2017 related primarily to one-time employee terminations of $0.2 million and the accelerated vesting of stock awards of $0.2 million, offset by an increase in sublease income due to the signing of a new sublease extension. Restructuring charges in 2018both periods related primarily to one-time employee termination costs.

Interest expense,income (expense), net. Interest income of $117 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 related primarily to interest earned on cash equivalents. Interest expense was $0.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, which consisted of interest on notes payable and amortization of the debt discount and issuance costs. Interest expense on notes payable was $0.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017. This period to period decrease was due to a reduction in outstanding debt from the previous year.

Gain on sale of software product. The gain on sale of software product of $0.5 million resulted from the sale of the Company’s Poser 3D animation software in June 2019.

Change in fair value of warrant liability. The change in the fair value of warrant liability was $3.1 million and $0 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The warrants were reclassified from liabilities to equity in connection with the November 2018 and 2017, respectively.

Loss on related party debt extinguishment. The loss on related party debt extinguishment of $0.4 million in 2017 was due to the extinguishment of related party long-term debt exchanged for Series B Preferred Stock.stock offering.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

See Note 34 of the consolidated financial statements for management’s going concern evaluation of the Company.

At September 30, 2018,2019, we had $8.4$23.9 million in cash and cash equivalents and $11.9$30.6 million of working capital.

Operating activities

Net cash used in operating activities was $4.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The primary uses of operating cash were an increase in accounts receivable of $4.0 million, a decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets of $54 thousand, a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $0.7 million, and a decrease in deferred revenue of $0.2 million. This usage was partially offset by an add-back of non-cash expenses totaling $2.6 million.

Net cash used in operating activities was $3.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The primary uses of operating cash were to fund our net loss of $5.5 million, adding back non-cash net expenses of $4.6 million, an increase in accounts receivable of $1.2 million, an increase in prepaid expenses and other assets of $0.1 million, and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $0.8 million. This usage was partially offset by an increase in deferred revenue of less than $0.1 million.$47 thousand.


Investing activities

Net cash used in operatinginvesting activities was $5.7$4.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017. The primary uses2019, relating to a $4.0 million net cash payment for the Smart Retail acquisition, proceeds of operating cash were to fund our net loss$0.4 million from the sale of $6.5the Poser 3D animation software product, and $0.8 million adding back non-cash net expenses of $2.4 million, decreases in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $1.6 million, and an increase in accounts receivable of $0.3 million. This usage was partially offset by an increase in deferred revenue of $0.3 million.


Investing activitiescapital expenditures.

Net cash used in investing activities was $172 thousand and $68 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, and 2017, respectively, which in each case was related to capital expenditures.

Financing activities

Net cash used in financing activities was $11.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, relating primarily to $11.4 million from proceeds from the exercise of common stock warrants and $119 thousand in payments of dividends on preferred stock.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $9.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. We received net proceeds of approximately $10.7 million from the sale of our common stock in two private placements, which was partially offset by payments of $1.0 million of related party notes payable and $0.4 million of dividends on preferred stock.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $7.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, resulting from short-term loans from two of our Board members and proceeds from the sale of our common stock in a private placement.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

During our normal course of business, we have made certain indemnities, commitments, and guarantees under which we may be required to make payments in relation to certain transactions. These include: intellectual property indemnities to our customers and licensees in connection with the use, sale and/or license of our products; indemnities to various lessors in connection with facility leases for certain claims arising from such facility or lease; indemnities to vendors and service providers pertaining to claims based on negligence or willful misconduct; indemnities involving the accuracy of representations and warranties in certain contracts; and indemnities to directors and officers of the Company to the maximum extent permitted under the laws of the State of Delaware. We may also issue a guarantee in the form of a standby letter of credit as security for contingent liabilities under certain customer contracts. The duration of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees varies, and in certain cases, may be indefinite. The majority of these indemnities, commitments, and guarantees may not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential for future payments we could be obligated to make. We have not recorded any liability for these indemnities, commitments, and guarantees in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. There were no material changes in our contractual obligations and other commercial commitments that would require an update to the disclosure provided in our 20172018 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 30, 2018, as amended April 17, 2018.27, 2019.

Recent Accounting Guidance

See Note 2 of our Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding our recent accounting guidance.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our discussion and analysis of results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may materially differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. On an on-going basis, we review our estimates to ensure that they appropriately reflect changes in our business or new information as it becomes available. See Note 2 of our Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding our critical accounting policies and estimates.


Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures

We conducted an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”)) as of September 30, 2018.2019. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have determined that as of September 30, 2018,2019, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, our management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can


provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives and our management necessarily is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

Management’s responsibility for financial statements

Our management is responsible for the integrity and objectivity of all information presented in this report.Report. The consolidated financial statements were prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP and include amounts based on management’s best estimates and judgments.  Management believes the consolidated financial statements fairly reflect the form and substance of transactions and that the financial statements fairly represent the Company’s financial position and results of operations for the periods and as of the dates stated therein.

The Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors, which is composed solely of independent directors, meets regularly with our independent registered public accounting firm, SingerLewak LLP, and representatives of management to review accounting, financial reporting, internal control, and audit matters, as well as the nature and extent of the audit effort. The Audit Committee is responsible for the engagement of the independent auditors. The independent auditors have free access to the Audit Committee.

Changes in internal control over financial reporting

There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 20182019 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The Company may become involved in various legal proceedings arising from its business activities. While management does not believe the ultimate disposition of these matters will have a material adverse impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, cash flows, or financial position, litigation is inherently unpredictable, and depending on the nature and timing of these proceedings, an unfavorable resolution could materially affect the Company’s future consolidated results of operations, cash flows or financial position in a particular period.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The table set forth below shows all repurchases of securities by us during the three months ended September 30, 2018:2019:

 

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Period

 

Total

Number of

Shares (or

Units)

Purchased

 

 

 

Average

Price Paid

per Share

(or Unit)

 

 

Total Number of

Shares (or Units)

Purchased as

Part of Publicly

Announced Plans

or Programs

 

 

Maximum Number

(or Approximate

Dollar Value) of

Shares (or Units)

that May Yet Be

Purchased Under

the Plans or

Programs

 

 

Total

Number of

Shares (or

Units)

Purchased

 

 

 

Average

Price Paid

per Share

(or Unit)

 

 

Total Number of

Shares (or Units)

Purchased as

Part of Publicly

Announced Plans

or Programs

 

 

Maximum Number

(or Approximate

Dollar Value) of

Shares (or Units)

that May Yet Be

Purchased Under

the Plans or

Programs

 

July 1 - 31, 2018

 

 

30,498

 

(1)

 

$

2.57

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

August 1 - 31, 2018

 

 

8,583

 

(2)

 

 

2.53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 1 - 30, 2018

 

 

8,583

 

(2)

 

 

2.44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

July 1 - 31, 2019

 

 

14,920

 

(1)

 

$

3.41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

August 1 - 31, 2019

 

 

12,784

 

(2)

 

 

6.27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 1 - 30, 2019

 

 

12,783

 

(2)

 

 

5.67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

47,664

 

 

 

$

2.54

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40,487

 

 

 

$

5.03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Comprised of 21,9972,137 shares of stock repurchased by the Company in connection with a warrant holder’s cashless exercise of warrants, and 8,50112,783 shares of stock repurchased by the Company as payment of withholding taxes in connection with the vesting of restricted stock awards. All of the shares were cancelled when they were acquired by the Company.

 

(2)

Shares of stock repurchased by the Company as payment of withholding taxes in connection with the vesting of restricted stock awards during the applicable period. All of the shares were cancelled when they were acquired by the Company.


Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit

 

Description

 

 

 

  31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

  31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

  32.1

 

Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

101.INS

 

XBRL Instance Document

 

 

 

101.SCH

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

 

 

 

101.CAL

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

 

 

 

101.DEF

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 

 

 

101.LAB

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

 

 

 

101.PRE

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

* Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this reportReport to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.

 

 

October 26, 2018November 1, 2019

By /s/

William W. Smith, Jr.

 

William W. Smith, Jr.

 

Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

October 26, 2018November 1, 2019

By /s/

Timothy C. Huffmyer

 

Timothy C. Huffmyer

 

Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

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