UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 27, 2020
or

For the quarterly period ended   

September 29, 2019

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ___________ to

___________

Commission File Number: 0-9286

COCA‑COLA

COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

56-0950585

Delaware

56-0950585
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

4100 Coca‑CocaCola Plaza

Charlotte, NC


28211

Charlotte, NC

28211
(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (704) 557-4400

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Common Stock, $1.00 Par Value

Trading Symbol(s)

COKE

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $1.00 Par Value

COKE

The NASDAQ Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes  No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No  

As of October 27, 2019,25, 2020, there were 7,141,447 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, $1.00 par value, and 2,232,242 shares of the registrant’s Class B Common Stock, $1.00 par value, outstanding.




COCA‑
COCACOLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 29, 2019

INDEX

27, 2020
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

Page

2

3

4

5

6

7

29

46

47

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

48

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

48

Item 6.

Exhibits

48

49


i


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.    Financial Statements.
COCAItem 1.

Financial Statements.

COCA‑COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Net sales

 

$

1,271,029

 

 

$

1,204,033

 

 

$

3,647,600

 

 

$

3,488,793

 

Cost of sales

 

 

838,805

 

 

 

791,317

 

 

 

2,390,289

 

 

 

2,313,728

 

Gross profit

 

 

432,224

 

 

 

412,716

 

 

 

1,257,311

 

 

 

1,175,065

 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses

 

 

378,378

 

 

 

368,312

 

 

 

1,116,097

 

 

 

1,129,979

 

Income from operations

 

 

53,846

 

 

 

44,404

 

 

 

141,214

 

 

 

45,086

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

10,965

 

 

 

12,827

 

 

 

35,846

 

 

 

37,617

 

Other income (expense), net

 

 

(20,711

)

 

 

1,696

 

 

 

(67,743

)

 

 

(3,612

)

Gain on exchange transactions

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,170

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,170

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

22,170

 

 

 

43,443

 

 

 

37,625

 

 

 

14,027

 

Income tax expense

 

 

6,624

 

 

 

16,493

 

 

 

10,801

 

 

 

3,387

 

Net income

 

 

15,546

 

 

 

26,950

 

 

 

26,824

 

 

 

10,640

 

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

2,540

 

 

 

1,786

 

 

 

5,279

 

 

 

3,594

 

Net income attributable to Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.

 

$

13,006

 

 

$

25,164

 

 

$

21,545

 

 

$

7,046

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per share based on net income attributable to Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

1.39

 

 

$

2.69

 

 

$

2.30

 

 

$

0.75

 

Weighted average number of Common Stock shares outstanding

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

1.39

 

 

$

2.69

 

 

$

2.30

 

 

$

0.75

 

Weighted average number of Class B Common Stock shares outstanding

 

 

2,232

 

 

 

2,213

 

 

 

2,228

 

 

 

2,208

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net income per share based on net income attributable to Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

1.38

 

 

$

2.69

 

 

$

2.29

 

 

$

0.75

 

Weighted average number of Common Stock shares outstanding – assuming dilution

 

 

9,413

 

 

 

9,405

 

 

 

9,409

 

 

 

9,400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

1.38

 

 

$

2.68

 

 

$

2.28

 

 

$

0.74

 

Weighted average number of Class B Common Stock shares outstanding – assuming dilution

 

 

2,272

 

 

 

2,264

 

 

 

2,268

 

 

 

2,259

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

0.25

 

 

$

0.25

 

 

$

0.75

 

 

$

0.75

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

0.25

 

 

$

0.25

 

 

$

0.75

 

 

$

0.75

 


Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands, except per share data)2020201920202019
Net sales$1,328,484 $1,271,029 $3,728,720 $3,647,600 
Cost of sales856,046 838,805 2,421,686 2,390,289 
Gross profit472,438 432,224 1,307,034 1,257,311 
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses368,594 378,378 1,087,251 1,116,097 
Income from operations103,844 53,846 219,783 141,214 
Interest expense, net9,033 10,965 27,778 35,846 
Other expense, net21,394 20,711 39,826 67,743 
Income before income taxes73,417 22,170 152,179 37,625 
Income tax expense18,363 6,624 38,911 10,801 
Net income55,054 15,546 113,268 26,824 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest3,170 2,540 7,153 5,279 
Net income attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.$51,884 $13,006 $106,115 $21,545 
Basic net income per share based on net income attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.:
Common Stock$5.53 $1.39 $11.32 $2.30 
Weighted average number of Common Stock shares outstanding7,141 7,141 7,141 7,141 
Class B Common Stock$5.53 $1.39 $11.32 $2.30 
Weighted average number of Class B Common Stock shares outstanding2,232 2,232 2,232 2,228 
Diluted net income per share based on net income attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.:
Common Stock$5.51 $1.38 $11.25 $2.29 
Weighted average number of Common Stock shares outstanding – assuming dilution9,430 9,413 9,430 9,409 
Class B Common Stock$5.51 $1.38 $11.24 $2.28 
Weighted average number of Class B Common Stock shares outstanding – assuming dilution2,289 2,272 2,289 2,268 
Cash dividends per share:
Common Stock$0.25 $0.25 $0.75 $0.75 
Class B Common Stock$0.25 $0.25 $0.75 $0.75 





See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


1

COCA‑



COCACOLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Net income

 

$

15,546

 

 

$

26,950

 

 

$

26,824

 

 

$

10,640

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Defined benefit plans reclassification including pension costs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial gains

 

 

679

 

 

 

703

 

 

 

2,037

 

 

 

2,109

 

Prior service benefits

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

13

 

Postretirement benefits reclassification included in benefits costs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial gains

 

 

148

 

 

 

376

 

 

 

443

 

 

 

1,128

 

Prior service costs

 

 

(244

)

 

 

(348

)

 

 

(731

)

 

 

(1,044

)

Interest rate swap

 

 

(374

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(374

)

 

 

-

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

(17

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(21

)

 

 

(7

)

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

196

 

 

 

734

 

 

 

1,367

 

 

 

2,199

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

15,742

 

 

 

27,684

 

 

 

28,191

 

 

 

12,839

 

Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

2,540

 

 

 

1,786

 

 

 

5,279

 

 

 

3,594

 

Comprehensive income attributable to Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.

 

$

13,202

 

 

$

25,898

 

 

$

22,912

 

 

$

9,245

 


Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Net income$55,054 $15,546 $113,268 $26,824 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Defined benefit plans reclassification including pension costs:
Actuarial gains896 679 2,689 2,037 
Prior service benefits11 13 
Postretirement benefits reclassification included in benefits costs:
Actuarial gains66 148 198 443 
Prior service costs(244)(731)
Interest rate swap303 (374)(710)(374)
Foreign currency translation adjustment11 (17)13 (21)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax1,280 196 2,201 1,367 
Comprehensive income56,334 15,742 115,469 28,191 
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest3,170 2,540 7,153 5,279 
Comprehensive income attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.$53,164 $13,202 $108,316 $22,912 































See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


2

COCA‑



COCACOLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

5,989

 

 

$

13,548

 

Accounts receivable, trade

 

 

448,528

 

 

 

436,890

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

(13,310

)

 

 

(9,141

)

Accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company

 

 

60,424

 

 

 

44,915

 

Accounts receivable, other

 

 

40,114

 

 

 

30,493

 

Inventories

 

 

231,752

 

 

 

210,033

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

78,397

 

 

 

70,680

 

Total current assets

 

 

851,894

 

 

 

797,418

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

 

957,197

 

 

 

990,532

 

Right of use assets - operating leases

 

 

115,981

 

 

 

-

 

Leased property under financing or capital leases, net

 

 

19,452

 

 

 

23,720

 

Other assets

 

 

111,021

 

 

 

115,490

 

Goodwill

 

 

165,903

 

 

 

165,903

 

Distribution agreements, net

 

 

882,167

 

 

 

900,383

 

Customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net

 

 

15,103

 

 

 

16,482

 

Total assets

 

$

3,118,718

 

 

$

3,009,928

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of obligations under operating leases

 

$

14,929

 

 

$

-

 

Current portion of obligations under financing or capital leases

 

 

9,209

 

 

 

8,617

 

Accounts payable, trade

 

 

191,780

 

 

 

152,040

 

Accounts payable to The Coca-Cola Company

 

 

130,916

 

 

 

112,425

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

191,296

 

 

 

250,246

 

Accrued compensation

 

 

67,639

 

 

 

72,316

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

7,404

 

 

 

6,093

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

613,173

 

 

 

601,737

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

132,428

 

 

 

127,174

 

Pension and postretirement benefit obligations

 

 

84,361

 

 

 

85,682

 

Other liabilities

 

 

658,610

 

 

 

609,135

 

Noncurrent portion of obligations under operating leases

 

 

101,884

 

 

 

-

 

Noncurrent portion of obligations under financing or capital leases

 

 

19,812

 

 

 

26,631

 

Long-term debt

 

 

1,027,343

 

 

 

1,104,403

 

Total liabilities

 

 

2,637,611

 

 

 

2,554,762

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock, $1.00 par value: 30,000,000 shares authorized; 10,203,821 shares issued

 

 

10,204

 

 

 

10,204

 

Class B Common Stock, $1.00 par value: 10,000,000 shares authorized; 2,860,356 and 2,841,132 shares issued, respectively

 

 

2,860

 

 

 

2,839

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

 

128,983

 

 

 

124,228

 

Retained earnings

 

 

393,674

 

 

 

359,435

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(95,618

)

 

 

(77,265

)

Treasury stock, at cost:  Common Stock – 3,062,374 shares

 

 

(60,845

)

 

 

(60,845

)

Treasury stock, at cost:  Class B Common Stock – 628,114 shares

 

 

(409

)

 

 

(409

)

Total equity of Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.

 

 

378,849

 

 

 

358,187

 

Noncontrolling interest

 

 

102,258

 

 

 

96,979

 

Total equity

 

 

481,107

 

 

 

455,166

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

3,118,718

 

 

$

3,009,928

 

(in thousands, except share data)September 27, 2020December 29, 2019
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$164,823 $9,614 
Accounts receivable, trade453,402 433,552 
Allowance for doubtful accounts(25,050)(13,782)
Accounts receivable from The Coca‑Cola Company54,516 62,411 
Accounts receivable, other44,569 43,094 
Inventories207,773 225,926 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets69,829 69,461 
Assets held for sale7,036 
Total current assets976,898 830,276 
Property, plant and equipment, net979,210 997,403 
Right-of-use assets - operating leases135,559 111,376 
Leased property under financing leases, net71,281 17,960 
Other assets111,775 113,269 
Goodwill165,903 165,903 
Distribution agreements, net859,003 876,096 
Customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net13,264 14,643 
Total assets$3,312,893 $3,126,926 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Current portion of obligations under operating leases$18,812 $15,024 
Current portion of obligations under financing leases5,814 9,403 
Accounts payable, trade234,715 187,476 
Accounts payable to The Coca‑Cola Company135,656 108,699 
Other accrued liabilities207,522 208,834 
Accrued compensation74,778 87,813 
Accrued interest payable6,693 4,946 
Total current liabilities683,990 622,195 
Deferred income taxes131,218 125,130 
Pension and postretirement benefit obligations103,431 114,831 
Other liabilities679,361 668,566 
Noncurrent portion of obligations under operating leases121,288 97,765 
Noncurrent portion of obligations under financing leases71,183 17,403 
Long-term debt962,867 1,029,920 
Total liabilities2,753,338 2,675,810 
Commitments and Contingencies
Equity:
Common Stock, $1.00 par value: 30,000,000 shares authorized; 10,203,821 shares issued10,204 10,204 
Class B Common Stock, $1.00 par value: 10,000,000 shares authorized; 2,860,356 shares issued2,860 2,860 
Capital in excess of par value128,983 128,983 
Retained earnings480,246 381,161 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(112,801)(115,002)
Treasury stock, at cost:  Common Stock – 3,062,374 shares(60,845)(60,845)
Treasury stock, at cost:  Class B Common Stock – 628,114 shares(409)(409)
Total equity of Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.448,238 346,952 
Noncontrolling interest111,317 104,164 
Total equity559,555 451,116 
Total liabilities and equity$3,312,893 $3,126,926 


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


3

COCA‑



COCACOLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

26,824

 

 

$

10,640

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation expense from property, plant and equipment and financing or capital leases

 

 

119,145

 

 

 

123,542

 

Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

62,017

 

 

 

1,584

 

Amortization of intangible assets and deferred proceeds, net

 

 

17,271

 

 

 

16,954

 

Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

 

 

5,474

 

 

 

6,123

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

5,254

 

 

 

9,903

 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

 

4,144

 

 

 

299

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

2,045

 

 

 

4,494

 

Amortization of debt costs

 

 

1,032

 

 

 

1,103

 

Gain on exchange transactions

 

 

-

 

 

 

(10,170

)

Change in current assets less current liabilities

 

 

(54,263

)

 

 

(120,421

)

Change in other noncurrent assets

 

 

12,581

 

 

 

724

 

Change in other noncurrent liabilities

 

 

2,611

 

 

 

(18,762

)

Other

 

 

448

 

 

 

17

 

Total adjustments

 

 

177,759

 

 

 

15,390

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

204,583

 

 

$

26,030

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to property, plant and equipment (exclusive of acquisitions)

 

$

(96,747

)

 

$

(113,104

)

Other distribution agreements

 

 

(4,654

)

 

 

-

 

Investment in CONA Services LLC

 

 

(1,713

)

 

 

(2,098

)

Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment

 

 

1,028

 

 

 

3,555

 

Proceeds from cold drink equipment

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,789

 

Acquisition of distribution territories and regional manufacturing plants, net of cash acquired and purchase price settlements

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,811

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

(102,086

)

 

$

(106,047

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments on revolving credit facility

 

$

(376,339

)

 

$

(322,000

)

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

 

 

331,339

 

 

 

285,000

 

Payments on term loan facility and senior notes

 

 

(132,500

)

 

 

(7,500

)

Proceeds from issuance of senior notes

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

150,000

 

Payments of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

(18,784

)

 

 

(18,312

)

Cash dividends paid

 

 

(7,026

)

 

 

(7,014

)

Payments on financing or capital lease obligations

 

 

(6,441

)

 

 

(6,191

)

Debt issuance fees

 

 

(305

)

 

 

(1,531

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

$

(110,056

)

 

$

72,452

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash

 

$

(7,559

)

 

$

(7,565

)

Cash at beginning of period

 

 

13,548

 

 

 

16,902

 

Cash at end of period

 

$

5,989

 

 

$

9,337

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Significant noncash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations

 

$

39,213

 

 

$

-

 

Additions to property, plant and equipment accrued and recorded in accounts payable, trade

 

 

8,909

 

 

 

4,081

 

Issuance of Class B Common Stock in connection with stock award

 

 

4,776

 

 

 

3,831

 


First Nine Months
(in thousands)20202019
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net income$113,268 $26,824 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation expense from property, plant and equipment and financing leases117,203 119,145 
Amortization of intangible assets and deferred proceeds, net17,286 17,271 
Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration35,068 62,017 
Impairment of property, plant and equipment7,908 4,144 
Deferred income taxes5,302 5,254 
Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment3,656 5,474 
Amortization of debt costs778 1,032 
Stock compensation expense2,045 
Change in current assets less current liabilities69,975 (54,263)
Change in other noncurrent assets16,360 12,581 
Change in other noncurrent liabilities(11,451)2,611 
Other1,048 448 
Total adjustments263,133 177,759 
Net cash provided by operating activities$376,401 $204,583 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Additions to property, plant and equipment$(110,717)$(96,747)
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment2,397 1,028 
Investment in CONA Services LLC(1,770)(1,713)
Other distribution agreements(4,654)
Net cash used in investing activities$(110,090)$(102,086)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Payments on revolving credit facility$(280,000)$(376,339)
Borrowings under revolving credit facility235,000 331,339 
Payments on term loan facility and senior notes(22,500)(132,500)
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes100,000 
Payments of acquisition related contingent consideration(31,999)(18,784)
Cash dividends paid(7,030)(7,026)
Payments on financing lease obligations(4,428)(6,441)
Debt issuance fees(145)(305)
Net cash used in financing activities$(111,102)$(110,056)
Net increase (decrease) in cash during period$155,209 $(7,559)
Cash at beginning of period9,614 13,548 
Cash at end of period$164,823 $5,989 
Significant non-cash investing and financing activities:
Additions to leased property under financing leases$61,121 $
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations38,317 39,213 
Additions to property, plant and equipment accrued and recorded in accounts payable, trade25,477 8,909 
Issuance of Class B Common Stock in connection with stock award4,776 



See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


4

COCA‑



COCACOLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share data)

 

Common

Stock

 

 

Class B

Common

Stock

 

 

Capital

in

Excess of

Par Value

 

 

Retained

Earnings

 

 

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Loss

 

 

Treasury

Stock - Common Stock

 

 

Treasury

Stock - Class B

Common

Stock

 

 

Total

Equity

of Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.

 

 

Non-

controlling

Interest

 

 

Total

Equity

 

Balance on December 31, 2017

 

$

10,204

 

 

$

2,819

 

 

$

120,417

 

 

$

388,718

 

 

$

(94,202

)

 

$

(60,845

)

 

$

(409

)

 

$

366,702

 

 

$

92,205

 

 

$

458,907

 

Net income

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,046

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,046

 

 

 

3,594

 

 

 

10,640

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,199

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,199

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,199

 

Cash dividends paid:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock ($0.75 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(5,357

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(5,357

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(5,357

)

Class B Common Stock ($0.75 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,657

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,657

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,657

)

Issuance of 20,296 shares of Class B Common Stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

3,811

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,831

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,831

 

Balance on September 30, 2018

 

$

10,204

 

 

$

2,839

 

 

$

124,228

 

 

$

388,750

 

 

$

(92,003

)

 

$

(60,845

)

 

$

(409

)

 

$

372,764

 

 

$

95,799

 

 

$

468,563

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance on December 30, 2018

 

$

10,204

 

 

$

2,839

 

 

$

124,228

 

 

$

359,435

 

 

$

(77,265

)

 

$

(60,845

)

 

$

(409

)

 

$

358,187

 

 

$

96,979

 

 

$

455,166

 

Net income

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

21,545

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

21,545

 

 

 

5,279

 

 

 

26,824

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,367

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,367

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,367

 

Cash dividends paid:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock ($0.75 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(5,356

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(5,356

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(5,356

)

Class B Common Stock ($0.75 per share)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,670

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,670

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,670

)

Issuance of 19,224 shares of Class B Common Stock

 

 

-

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

4,755

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,776

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,776

 

Reclassification of stranded tax effects

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

19,720

 

 

 

(19,720

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Balance on September 29, 2019

 

$

10,204

 

 

$

2,860

 

 

$

128,983

 

 

$

393,674

 

 

$

(95,618

)

 

$

(60,845

)

 

$

(409

)

 

$

378,849

 

 

$

102,258

 

 

$

481,107

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(in thousands, except share data)
Common
Stock
Class B
Common
Stock
Capital
in
Excess of
Par Value
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Treasury
Stock - Common
Stock
Treasury
Stock - Class B
Common
Stock
Total
Equity
of CocaCola
Consolidated,
Inc.
Non-
controlling
Interest
Total
Equity
Balance on December 30, 2018$10,204 $2,839 $124,228 $359,435 $(77,265)$(60,845)$(409)$358,187 $96,979 $455,166 
Net income— — — 21,545 — — — 21,545 5,279 26,824 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — 1,367 — — 1,367 — 1,367 
Cash dividends paid:
Common Stock
($0.75 per share)
— — — (5,356)— — — (5,356)— (5,356)
Class B Common Stock
($0.75 per share)
— — — (1,670)— — — (1,670)— (1,670)
Issuance of 19,224 shares of Class B Common Stock— 21 4,755 — — — — 4,776 — 4,776 
Reclassification of stranded tax effects— — — 19,720 (19,720)— — — — — 
Balance on September 29, 2019$10,204 $2,860 $128,983 $393,674 $(95,618)$(60,845)$(409)$378,849 $102,258 $481,107 
Balance on December 29, 2019$10,204 $2,860 $128,983 $381,161 $(115,002)$(60,845)$(409)$346,952 $104,164 $451,116 
Net income— — — 106,115 — — — 106,115 7,153 113,268 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — — 2,201 — — 2,201 — 2,201 
Cash dividends paid:
Common Stock
($0.75 per share)
— — — (5,356)— — — (5,356)— (5,356)
Class B Common Stock
($0.75 per share)
— — — (1,674)— — — (1,674)— (1,674)
Balance on September 27, 2020$10,204 $2,860 $128,983 $480,246 $(112,801)$(60,845)$(409)$448,238 $111,317 $559,555 

























See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


5

COCA‑



COCACOLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)


1.Significant    Critical Accounting Policies and NewRecent Accounting Pronouncements

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. and its majority-owned subsidiaries (the “Company”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, including normal, recurring accruals, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented:

The financial position as of September 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018.


The results of operations and comprehensive income for the 13 week periods ended September 29, 2019 (the “third quarter” of fiscal 2019 (“2019”)) and September 30, 2018 (the “third quarter” of fiscal 2018 (“2018”)), and the 39 week periods ended September 29, 2019 (the “first nine months” of 2019) and September 30, 2018 (the “first nine months” of 2018).

The financial position as of September 27, 2020 and December 29, 2019.

The changes in cash flows and equity for the first nine months of 2019 and the first nine months of 2018.

The results of operations and comprehensive income for the 13-week periods ended September 27, 2020 (the “third quarter” of fiscal 2020 (“2020”)) and September 29, 2019 (the “third quarter” of fiscal 2019 (“2019”)), and the 39-week periods ended September 27, 2020 (the “first nine months” of 2020) and September 29, 2019 (the “first nine months” of 2019).
The changes in cash flows and equity for the first nine months of 2020 and the first nine months of 2019.

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S.accounting principles generally accepted accounting principlesin the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial reporting and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. The accounting policies followed in the presentation of interim financial results are consistent with those followed on an annual basis. These policies are presented in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K10-K for 20182019 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements, in conformity with GAAP, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Significant


Critical Accounting Policies


In the ordinary course of business, the Company has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of its results of operations and financial position in the preparation of its condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. The Company included in its Annual Report on Form 10‑K10-K for 20182019 under the caption “Discussion of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates and NewRecent Accounting Pronouncements” in Part II, “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” a discussion of the Company’s most critical accounting policies, which are those the Company believes to be the most important to the portrayal of its financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Any changes in critical accounting policies and estimates are discussed with the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors of the Company during the quarter in which a change is contemplated and prior to making such change.


Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements


In February 2018,June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2018‑02, “Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income,” which provides the option to reclassify stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”) from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings. This standard is required to be applied either in the period of adoption or retrospectively to each period in which the changes in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate pursuant to the Tax Act are recognized. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years, and can be early adopted. The Company adopted ASU 2018‑02 in the first quarter of 2019 and recognized a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in 2019. The cumulative effect adjustment increased retained earnings by $19.7 million.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases” (the “lease standard”). The lease standard requires lessees to recognize a right-to-use asset and a lease liability for virtually all leases (other than leases meeting the definition of a short-term lease). The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods beginning the following fiscal year. The Company adopted the lease standard in the first quarter of 2019 using the optional transition method. See Note 9 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information on the Company’s adoption of the lease standard.


Recently Issued Pronouncements

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016‑13,2016-13, “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” which requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses at the point a loss is probable to occur, rather than expected to occur, which will generally result in earlier recognition of allowances for credit losses. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted ASU 2016-13 in the first quarter of 2020 and the adoption did not have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.


In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, “Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement,” which removes, modifies and adds certain disclosure requirements in Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement. This ASU is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Certain amendments must be applied prospectively while others are to be applied on a retrospective basis to all periods presented. The Company adopted ASU 2018-13 in the first quarter of 2020. See Note 15 for additional information.

6


Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-14, “Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans,” which is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020. Under this guidance, disclosures will be removed for the amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year, the amount and timing of assets expected to be returned to the employer, certain related party disclosures, and the effects of a one-percentage-point change in the assumed health care cost trend rates. Additional disclosures will include the weighted average interest crediting rate for plans with promised crediting interest rates and an explanation of the reasons for significant gains and losses related to the benefit obligation for the period.

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, “Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes,” which will simplify the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in income tax accounting and improve consistent application of and simplify GAAP for other areas of income tax accounting by clarifying and amending existing guidance. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact ASU 2016‑132019-12 will have on its condensed consolidated financial statements.


2.Related Party Transactions

The Coca‑Cola Company


The Company’s business consists primarily of the production, marketing and distribution of nonalcoholic beverages of The Coca‑Cola Company, which is the sole owner of the formulas under which the primary components of its soft drink products, either concentrate or syrup, are manufactured.


J. Frank Harrison, III, the Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, together with the trustees of certain trusts established for the benefit of certain relatives of the late J. Frank Harrison, Jr., control shares representing approximately 86% of the total voting power of the Company’s total outstanding Common Stock and Class B Common Stock on a consolidated basis.

As of September 29, 2019,27, 2020, The Coca‑Cola Company owned approximately 27% of the Company’s total outstanding Common Stock and Class B Common Stock on a consolidated basis, representing approximately 5% of the total voting power of the Company’s Common Stock and Class B Common Stock voting together. As long as The Coca‑Cola Company holds the number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock it currently owns, it has the right to have its designee proposed by the Company for nomination to the Company’s Board of Directors, and J. Frank Harrison, III Chairmanand the trustees of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and trustees of certain trusts established for the benefit of certain relatives of J. Frank Harrison, Jr. family trusts described above, have agreed to vote the shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock which they control representing approximately 86% of the total voting power of the Company’s combined Common Stock and Class B Common Stock, in favor of such designee. The Coca‑Cola Company does not own any shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock.


The following table summarizes the significant transactions between the Company and The Coca‑Cola Company:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Payments made by the Company to The Coca-Cola Company for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Concentrate, syrup, sweetener and other purchases

 

$

306,588

 

 

$

341,949

 

 

$

893,123

 

 

$

904,244

 

Customer marketing programs

 

 

36,597

 

 

 

34,005

 

 

 

109,110

 

 

 

110,062

 

Cold drink equipment parts

 

 

4,519

 

 

 

7,958

 

 

 

18,568

 

 

 

22,188

 

Brand investment programs

 

 

3,616

 

 

 

2,546

 

 

 

10,209

 

 

 

6,440

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments made by The Coca-Cola Company to the Company for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Marketing funding support payments

 

$

25,931

 

 

$

22,632

 

 

$

74,954

 

 

$

65,325

 

Fountain delivery and equipment repair fees

 

 

10,873

 

 

 

10,199

 

 

 

31,507

 

 

 

29,899

 

Presence marketing funding support on the Company’s behalf

 

 

2,879

 

 

 

1,108

 

 

 

7,816

 

 

 

6,203

 

Facilitating the distribution of certain brands and packages to other Coca-Cola bottlers

 

 

1,602

 

 

 

1,937

 

 

 

3,952

 

 

 

7,663

 

Cold drink equipment

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,789

 


As part of The Coca‑Cola Company’s plans to refranchise its North American bottling territories, the Company completed a series of transactions from April 2013 to October 2017 with The Coca‑Cola Company, Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. (“CCR”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Coca‑Cola Company, and Coca‑Cola Bottling Company United, Inc., an independent bottler that is unrelated to the Company, to significantly expand the Company’s distribution and manufacturing operations (the “System Transformation”). The System Transformation included the acquisition and exchange of rights to serve distribution territories and related distribution assets, as well as the acquisition and exchange of regional manufacturing plants and related manufacturing assets.

Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Payments made by the Company to The Coca‑Cola Company for:
Concentrate, syrup, sweetener and other purchases$324,312 $306,588 $873,827 $893,123 
Customer marketing programs34,550 36,597 99,941 109,110 
Cold drink equipment parts5,965 4,519 16,345 18,568 
Brand investment programs4,359 3,616 11,609 10,209 
Payments made by The Coca‑Cola Company to the Company for:
Marketing funding support payments$21,187 $25,931 $58,182 $74,954 
Fountain delivery and equipment repair fees7,555 10,873 22,990 31,507 
Presence marketing funding support on the Company’s behalf565 2,879 6,445 7,816 
Facilitating the distribution of certain brands and packages to other Coca‑Cola bottlers1,151 1,602 3,469 3,952 

In fiscal 2017 (“2017”), The Coca‑Cola Company agreed to provide the Company a fee to compensate the Company for the net economic impact of changes made by The Coca‑Cola Company to the authorized pricing on sales of covered beverages produced at certain manufacturing plantsfacilities owned by the Company (the “Legacy Facilities Credit”). The Company immediately recognized
7


the portion of the Legacy Facilities Credit applicable to a regional manufacturing plantfacility divested in fiscal 2017 and the remaining balance of the Legacy Facilities Credit will be amortized as a reduction to cost of sales over a period of 40 years. The portion of the deferred liability that is expected to be amortized in the next 12 months is classified as current.



Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. (“CCR”)

The Company, The Coca-ColaCoca‑Cola Company and CCR, a wholly owned subsidiary of The Coca‑Cola Company, entered into a comprehensive beverage agreement on March 31,in 2017 (as amended, the “CBA”). Pursuant to the CBA, the Company is required to make quarterly sub-bottling payments to CCR on a continuing basis in exchange for the grant of exclusive rights to distribute, promote, market and sell the authorized brands of The Coca‑Cola Company and related products in certain distribution territories the Company acquired from CCR as part of the System Transformation, excluding territories the Company acquired in an exchange transaction.CCR. These sub-bottling payments are based on gross profit derived from sales of certain beverages and beverage products that are sold under the same trademarks that identify a covered beverage, beverage product or certain cross-licensed brands.


Sub-bottling payments to CCR were $32.0 million during the first nine months of 2020 and $18.8 million during the first nine months of 2019 and $18.3 million during the first nine months of 2018.2019. The following table summarizes the liability recorded by the Company to reflect the estimated fair value of contingent consideration related to future sub‑bottlingsub-bottling payments to CCR:

(in thousands)

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

Current portion of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

$

28,583

 

 

$

32,993

 

Noncurrent portion of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

396,608

 

 

 

349,905

 

Total acquisition related contingent consideration

 

$

425,191

 

 

$

382,898

 


(in thousands)September 27, 2020December 29, 2019
Current portion of acquisition related contingent consideration$41,912 $41,087 
Noncurrent portion of acquisition related contingent consideration406,741 405,597 
Total acquisition related contingent consideration$448,653 $446,684 

Upon the conversion of the Company’s then-existing bottling agreements in fiscal 2017 pursuant to the CBA, the Company received a fee from CCR (the “Territory Conversion Fee”). The Territory Conversion Fee was recorded as a deferred liability and will be amortized as a reduction to cost of sales over a period of 40 years. The portion of the deferred liability that is expected to be amortized in the next 12 months is classified as current.


Southeastern Container (“Southeastern”)


The Company is a shareholder of Southeastern, a plastic bottle manufacturing cooperative. The Company accounts for Southeastern as an equity method investment. The Company’s investment in Southeastern, which was classified as other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, was $22.8 million as of September 27, 2020 and $23.2 million as of SeptemberDecember 29, 2019 and $23.6 million as of December 30, 2018.

2019.


South Atlantic Canners, Inc. (“SAC”)


The Company is a shareholder of SAC, a manufacturing cooperative in Bishopville, South Carolina. All of SAC’s shareholders are Coca‑Cola bottlers and each has equal voting rights.The Company accounts for SAC as an equity method investment. The Company’s investment in SAC, which was classified as other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, was $8.0 million as of September 27, 2020 and $8.2 million as of both SeptemberDecember 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018.

2019.


The Company receives a fee for managing the day-to-day operations of SAC pursuant to a management agreement. Proceeds from management fees received from SAC, which were classified as a reduction to cost of sales in the condensed consolidated statements of operations, were $6.9 million in the first nine months of 2020 and $7.0 million in the first nine months of 2019 and $6.8 million in the first nine months of 2018.

2019.


Coca‑Cola Bottlers’ Sales and Services Company, LLC (“CCBSS”)


Along with other Coca‑Cola bottlers in the United States and Canada, the Company is a member of CCBSS, a company formed to provide certain procurement and other services with the intention of enhancing the efficiency and competitiveness of the Coca‑Cola bottling system. The Company accounts for CCBSS as an equity method investment and its investment in CCBSS is not material.


CCBSS negotiates the procurement for the majority of the Company’s raw materials, excluding concentrate, and the Company receives a rebate from CCBSS for the purchase of these raw materials. The Company had rebates due from CCBSS of $8.0$13.8 million on September 29, 201927, 2020 and $10.4$10.0 million on December 30, 2018,29, 2019, which were classified as accounts receivable, other in the condensed consolidated balance sheetssheets.

.

8


In addition, the Company pays an administrative fee to CCBSS for its services. The Company incurred administrative fees to CCBSS of $2.1 million in the first nine months of 2020 and $1.7 million in the first nine months of 2019, and $2.2 million in the first nine months of 2018, which were classified as selling, delivery and administrative (“SD&A”) expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operationsoperations.

.


CONA Services LLC (“CONA”)


The Company is a member of CONA, an entity formed with The Coca‑Cola Company and certain other Coca‑Cola bottlers to provide business process and information technology services to its members. The Company accounts for CONA as an equity method investment. The Company’s investment in CONA, which was classified as other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, was $9.7$11.5 million as of September 29, 201927, 2020 and $8.0$10.5 million as of December 30, 2018.

29, 2019.


Pursuant to an amended and restated master services agreement with CONA, the Company is authorized to use the Coke One North America system (the “CONA System”), a uniform information technology system developed to promote operational efficiency and uniformity among North American Coca‑Cola bottlers. In exchange for the Company’s rights to use the CONA System and receive CONA-related services, it is charged service fees by CONA. The Company incurred CONA service fees of $17.4 million in the first nine months of 2020 and $17.7 million in the first nine months of 2019 and $15.5 million in the first nine months of 2018.

2019.


Related Party Leases


The Company leases its headquarters office facility and an adjacent office facility in Charlotte, North Carolina from Beacon Investment Corporation (“Beacon”), of which J. Frank Harrison, III Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, is the majority stockholder and Morgan H. Everett, Senior Vice President and a directorChair of the Company,Company’s Board of Directors, is a minority stockholder. The annual base rentDuring the first quarter of 2020, the Company is obligated to pay under thisentered into a new lease agreement, is subjecteffective January 1, 2020, with Beacon to adjustment for increases in the Consumer Price Index (the “CPI”) and thecontinue to lease its corporate facilities. The new lease expires on December 31, 2021.2029. The principal balance outstanding under thisthe new operating lease was $7.6$31.3 million on September 29, 201927, 2020 and $9.9the principal balance outstanding under the previous financing lease, which was replaced by the new operating lease, was $6.8 million on December 30, 2018.

29, 2019.


The Company leases the Snyder Production Center and an adjacent sales facility in Charlotte, North Carolina from Harrison Limited Partnership One (“HLP”), which is directly and indirectly owned by trusts of which J. Frank Harrison, III and Sue Anne H. Wells, a director of the Company, are trustees and beneficiaries and of which Morgan H. Everett is a permissible, discretionary beneficiary. The annual base rentDuring the third quarter of 2020, the Company is obligatedentered into an amendment to pay under this lease, effective June 30, 2020, with HLP to extend the term of the original lease agreement is subject to an adjustment for an inflation factor and the lease expires onby 15 years from December 31, 2020.2020 through December 31, 2035. The principal balance outstanding under thisthe amended lease was $5.3$62.6 million on September 29, 201927, 2020 and $8.1the principal balance outstanding under the lease, prior to being amended, was $4.3 million on December 30, 2018.

29, 2019.


A summary of rental payments related to these leases is as follows:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Company headquarters

 

$

1,132

 

 

$

1,110

 

 

$

3,393

 

 

$

3,346

 

Snyder Production Center

 

 

1,080

 

 

 

1,049

 

 

 

3,241

 

 

 

3,147

 


3.

Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Company headquarters$826 $1,132 $2,478 $3,393 
Snyder Production Center1,112 1,080 3,338 3,241 
Segments

Long-Term Performance Equity Plan

The Company evaluates segment reporting in accordance withLong-Term Performance Equity Plan compensates J. Frank Harrison, III based on the FASB Accounting Standards Codification 280, Segment Reporting,Company’s performance. Awards granted under the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan are earned based on the Company’s attainment during a performance period of certain performance measures, each reporting period, including evaluating the reporting package reviewedas specified by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (the “CODM”). The Company has concluded the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Operating Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as a group, represent the CODM. Asset information is not provided to the CODM. The Company believes 3 operating segments exist. Nonalcoholic Beverages represents the vast majorityCompensation Committee of the Company’s consolidated revenues and income from operations. The additional 2 operating segments do not meetBoard of Directors. These awards may be settled in cash and/or shares of the quantitative thresholdsCompany’s Class B Common Stock, based on the average of the closing prices of the Company’s Common Stock during the last 20 trading days of the performance period. Compensation expense for separate reporting, either individually orthe Long-Term Performance Equity Plan, which was included in SD&A expenses in the aggregate,condensed consolidated statements of operations, was $7.2 million in the first nine months of 2020 and therefore have been combined into “All Other.”


The Company’s segment results are as follows:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Net sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages(1)

 

$

1,236,261

 

 

$

1,172,584

 

 

$

3,547,373

 

 

$

3,405,288

 

All Other

 

 

92,501

 

 

 

93,493

 

 

 

275,358

 

 

 

273,490

 

Eliminations(2)

 

 

(57,733

)

 

 

(62,044

)

 

 

(175,131

)

 

 

(189,985

)

Consolidated net sales

 

$

1,271,029

 

 

$

1,204,033

 

 

$

3,647,600

 

 

$

3,488,793

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages

 

$

48,248

 

 

$

39,361

 

 

$

120,613

 

 

$

32,705

 

All Other

 

 

5,598

 

 

 

5,043

 

 

 

20,601

 

 

 

12,381

 

Consolidated income from operations

 

$

53,846

 

 

$

44,404

 

 

$

141,214

 

 

$

45,086

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages

 

$

43,067

 

 

$

44,050

 

 

$

128,986

 

 

$

133,095

 

All Other

 

 

2,521

 

 

 

2,539

 

 

 

7,430

 

 

 

7,401

 

Consolidated depreciation and amortization

 

$

45,588

 

 

$

46,589

 

 

$

136,416

 

 

$

140,496

 

(1)

The Company historically presented consideration paid to customers under certain contractual arrangements for exclusive distribution rights and sponsorship privileges as a marketing expense within SD&A expenses. The Company has now determined such amounts should be presented as a reduction to net sales and has revised the presentation of previously issued financial statements to correct for this error. Net sales and SD&A expenses were revised by $7.6 million in the third quarter of 2018 and $22.2 million in the first nine months of 2018. See Note 4 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.

$10.3 million in the first nine months of 2019.

(2)

The entire net sales elimination for each period presented represents net sales from All Other to the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment. Sales between these segments are recognized at either fair market value or cost depending on the nature of the transaction.

4.

3.    Revenue Recognition

The Company offers a range of nonalcoholic beverage products and flavors, including both sparkling and still beverages, designed to meet the demands of its consumers, including both sparkling and still beverages.consumers. Sparkling beverages are carbonated beverages and the Company’s principal sparkling beverage is Coca‑Cola. Still beverages include energy products and noncarbonated beverages such as bottled water, tea, ready to drink coffee, enhanced water, juices and sports drinks.

9



The Company’s products are sold and distributed in the United States through various channels, which include selling directly to retailcustomers, including grocery stores, mass merchandise stores, club stores, convenience stores and other outletsdrug stores, selling to “on-premise” accounts, where products are typically consumed immediately, such as food markets, institutional accountsrestaurants, schools, amusement parks and recreational facilities, and selling through other channels such as vending machine outlets. The Company typically collects payment from customers within 30 days from the date of sale.


The Company’s sales are divided into 2 main categories: (i) bottle/can sales and (ii) other sales. Bottle/can sales include products packaged primarily in plastic bottles and aluminum cans. Bottle/can net pricing is based on the invoice price charged to customers reduced by any promotional allowances. Bottle/can net pricing per unit is impacted by the price charged per package, the sales volume generated for each package and the channels in which those packages are sold. Other sales include sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers, “post‑mix”“post-mix” products, transportation revenue and equipment maintenance revenue. Post-mix products are dispensed through equipment that mixes fountain syrups with carbonated or still water, enabling fountain retailers to sell finished products to consumers in cups or glasses.


The Company’s contracts are derived from customer orders, including customer sales incentives, generated through an order processing and replenishment model. Generally, the Company’s service contracts and contracts related to the delivery of specifically identifiable products have a single performance obligation. Revenues do not include sales or other taxes collected from customers. The Company has defined its performance obligations for its contracts as either at a point in time or over time. Bottle/can sales, sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers and post-mix sales are recognized when control transfers to a customer, which is generally upon delivery and is considered a single point in time (“point in time”). Point in time sales accounted for approximately 97% of the Company’s net sales in the first nine months of 2020 and approximately 96% of the Company’s net sales in the first nine months of 2019 and approximately 97% of the Company’s net sales in the first nine months of 2018. Substantially all of the Company’s revenue is recognized at a point in time and is included in the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment.2019.


Other sales, which include revenue for service fees related to the repair of cold drink equipment and delivery fees for freight hauling and brokerage services, are recognized over time (“over time”). Revenues related to cold drink equipment repair are recognized as the respective services are completed using a cost-to-cost input method. Repair services are generally completed in less than one day but can extend up to one month. Revenues related to freight hauling and brokerage services are recognized as the delivery occurs using a miles driven output method. Generally, delivery occurs and freight charges are recognized in the same day. Over time sales orders open at the end of a financial period are not material to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.


The following table represents a disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Point in time net sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages - point in time

 

$

1,224,653

 

 

$

1,160,648

 

 

$

3,512,901

 

 

$

3,372,049

 

Total point in time net sales

 

$

1,224,653

 

 

$

1,160,648

 

 

$

3,512,901

 

 

$

3,372,049

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Over time net sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages - over time

 

$

11,608

 

 

$

11,936

 

 

$

34,472

 

 

$

33,239

 

All Other - over time

 

 

34,768

 

 

 

31,449

 

 

 

100,227

 

 

 

83,505

 

Total over time net sales

 

$

46,376

 

 

$

43,385

 

 

$

134,699

 

 

$

116,744

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net sales

 

$

1,271,029

 

 

$

1,204,033

 

 

$

3,647,600

 

 

$

3,488,793

 


Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Point in time net sales:
Nonalcoholic Beverages - point in time$1,286,542 $1,224,653 $3,607,502 $3,512,901 
Total point in time net sales$1,286,542 $1,224,653 $3,607,502 $3,512,901 
Over time net sales:
Nonalcoholic Beverages - over time$8,729 $11,608 $25,874 $34,472 
All Other - over time33,213 34,768 95,344 100,227 
Total over time net sales$41,942 $46,376 $121,218 $134,699 
Total net sales$1,328,484 $1,271,029 $3,728,720 $3,647,600 

The Company participates in various sales programs with The Coca‑Cola Company, other beverage companies and customers to increase the sale of its products. Programs negotiated with customers include arrangements under which allowances can be earned for attaining agreed-upon sales levels. The cost of these various sales incentives areis not considered a separate performance obligation and areis included as deductionsa deduction to net sales.


Allowance payments made to customers can be conditional on the achievement of sales volume targets and/or marketing commitments. Payments made in advance are recorded as prepayments and amortized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations over the relevant period for which the customer commitment is made. In the event there is no separate identifiable benefit or the fair value of such benefit cannot be established, the amortization of the prepayment is included as a reductiondeduction to net sales.

The Company historically presented consideration paid to customers under certain contractual arrangements for exclusive distribution rights and sponsorship privileges as a marketing expense within SD&A expenses. The Company has now determined such amounts should be presented as a reduction to net sales and has revised the presentation of previously issued financial statements to correct for this error. Management believes the effect on previously reported financial statements is not material. In addition, management believes the revised presentation provides consistency with other companies that operate in the beverage industry. Net sales and SD&A expenses were revised by $7.6 million in the third quarter of 2018 and $22.2 million in the first nine months of 2018. The revision had no impact to net income or net income per share.

The majority of the Company’s contracts include multiple performance obligations related to the delivery of specifically identifiable products, which generally have a duration of less than one year. For sales contracts with multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates the contract’s transaction price to each performance obligation using stated contractual price, which represents the standalone selling price of each distinct good sold under the contract. Generally, the Company’s service contracts have a single performance obligation.


10


The Company sells its products and extends credit, generally without requiring collateral, based on an ongoing evaluation of the customer’s business prospects and financial condition. The Company evaluates the collectability of its trade accounts receivable based on a number of factors, including the Company’s historic collections pattern and changes to a specific customer’s ability to meet its financial obligations. The Company has established an allowance for doubtful accounts to adjust the recorded receivable to the estimated amount the Company believes will ultimately be collected.

The nature of the Company’s contracts gives rise to several types of variable consideration, including prospective and retrospective rebates. The Company accounts for its prospective and retrospective rebates using the expected value method, which estimates the net price to the customer based on the customer’s expected annual sales volume projections.



The Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts in the condensed consolidated balance sheets includes a reserve for customer returns and an allowance for credit losses. The Company experiences customer returns primarily as a result of damaged or out-of-date product. At any given time, the Company estimates less than 1% of bottle/can sales and post-mix sales could be at risk for return by customers. The Company’s reserve for customer returns, which was classified as allowance for doubtful accounts in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, was $3.6 million as of September 29, 2019 and $2.3 million as of December 30, 2018. Returned product is recognized as a reduction ofto net sales.

The Company’s reserve for customer returns was $3.6 million as of both September 27, 2020 and December 29, 2019.


The Company estimates an allowance for credit losses, based on historic days’ sales outstanding trends, aged customer balances, previously written-off balances and expected recoveries up to balances previously written off, in order to present the net amount expected to be collected. Accounts receivable balances are written off when determined uncollectible and are recognized as a reduction to the allowance for credit losses. Following is a summary of activity for the allowance for credit losses during the first nine months of 2020:

(in thousands)First Nine Months 2020
Balance at beginning of year - allowance for credit losses$10,232 
Additions charged to costs and expenses(1)
14,238 
Write-offs, net of recoveries(2,970)
Balance at end of period - allowance for credit losses$21,500

(1)Includes an allowance for credit losses for COVID-19-related collectability risk.

4.    Segments

The Company evaluates segment reporting in accordance with the FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 280, Segment Reporting, each reporting period, including evaluating the reporting package reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (the “CODM”). The Company has concluded the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Operating Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as a group, represent the CODM. Asset information is not provided to the CODM.

The Company believes 3 operating segments exist. Nonalcoholic Beverages represents the vast majority of the Company’s consolidated net sales and income from operations. The additional 2 operating segments do not meet the quantitative thresholds for separate reporting, either individually or in the aggregate, and, therefore, have been combined into “All Other.”

11


The Company’s segment results are as follows:

Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Net sales:
Nonalcoholic Beverages$1,295,271 $1,236,261 $3,633,376 $3,547,373 
All Other84,776 92,501 246,406 275,358 
Eliminations(1)
(51,563)(57,733)(151,062)(175,131)
Consolidated net sales$1,328,484 $1,271,029 $3,728,720 $3,647,600 
Income from operations:
Nonalcoholic Beverages$108,035 $48,248 $227,559 $120,613 
All Other(4,191)5,598 (7,776)20,601 
Consolidated income from operations$103,844 $53,846 $219,783 $141,214 
Depreciation and amortization:
Nonalcoholic Beverages$45,066 $43,067 $125,733 $128,986 
All Other3,027 2,521 8,756 7,430 
Consolidated depreciation and amortization$48,093 $45,588 $134,489 $136,416 

(1)The entire net sales elimination represents net sales from the All Other segment to the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment. Sales between these segments are recognized at either fair market value or cost depending on the nature of the transaction.

5.Net Income Per Share


The following table sets forth the computation of basic net income per share and diluted net income per share under the two-class method:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Numerator for basic and diluted net income per Common Stock and Class B Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.

 

$

13,006

 

 

$

25,164

 

 

$

21,545

 

 

$

7,046

 

Less dividends:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

1,786

 

 

 

1,787

 

 

 

5,356

 

 

 

5,357

 

Class B Common Stock

 

 

558

 

 

 

556

 

 

 

1,670

 

 

 

1,657

 

Total undistributed earnings

 

$

10,662

 

 

$

22,821

 

 

$

14,519

 

 

$

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock undistributed earnings – basic

 

$

8,123

 

 

$

17,422

 

 

$

11,066

 

 

$

24

 

Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings – basic

 

 

2,539

 

 

 

5,399

 

 

 

3,453

 

 

 

8

 

Total undistributed earnings – basic

 

$

10,662

 

 

$

22,821

 

 

$

14,519

 

 

$

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock undistributed earnings – diluted

 

$

8,089

 

 

$

17,327

 

 

$

11,019

 

 

$

24

 

Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings – diluted

 

 

2,573

 

 

 

5,494

 

 

 

3,500

 

 

 

8

 

Total undistributed earnings – diluted

 

$

10,662

 

 

$

22,821

 

 

$

14,519

 

 

$

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator for basic net income per Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends on Common Stock

 

$

1,786

 

 

$

1,787

 

 

$

5,356

 

 

$

5,357

 

Common Stock undistributed earnings – basic

 

 

8,123

 

 

 

17,422

 

 

 

11,066

 

 

 

24

 

Numerator for basic net income per Common Stock share

 

$

9,909

 

 

$

19,209

 

 

$

16,422

 

 

$

5,381

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator for basic net income per Class B Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends on Class B Common Stock

 

$

558

 

 

$

556

 

 

$

1,670

 

 

$

1,657

 

Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings – basic

 

 

2,539

 

 

 

5,399

 

 

 

3,453

 

 

 

8

 

Numerator for basic net income per Class B Common Stock share

 

$

3,097

 

 

$

5,955

 

 

$

5,123

 

 

$

1,665

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator for diluted net income per Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends on Common Stock

 

$

1,786

 

 

$

1,787

 

 

$

5,356

 

 

$

5,357

 

Dividends on Class B Common Stock assumed converted to Common Stock

 

 

558

 

 

 

556

 

 

 

1,670

 

 

 

1,657

 

Common Stock undistributed earnings – diluted

 

 

10,662

 

 

 

22,821

 

 

 

14,519

 

 

 

32

 

Numerator for diluted net income per Common Stock share

 

$

13,006

 

 

$

25,164

 

 

$

21,545

 

 

$

7,046

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator for diluted net income per Class B Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends on Class B Common Stock

 

$

558

 

 

$

556

 

 

$

1,670

 

 

$

1,657

 

Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings – diluted

 

 

2,573

 

 

 

5,494

 

 

 

3,500

 

 

 

8

 

Numerator for diluted net income per Class B Common Stock share

 

$

3,131

 

 

$

6,050

 

 

$

5,170

 

 

$

1,665

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for basic net income per Common Stock and Class B Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – basic

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

7,141

 

 

 

7,141

 

Class B Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – basic

 

 

2,232

 

 

 

2,213

 

 

 

2,228

 

 

 

2,208

 


 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Denominator for diluted net income per Common Stock and Class B Common Stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – diluted (assumes conversion of Class B Common Stock to Common Stock)

 

 

9,413

 

 

 

9,405

 

 

 

9,409

 

 

 

9,400

 

Class B Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – diluted

 

 

2,272

 

 

 

2,264

 

 

 

2,268

 

 

 

2,259

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

1.39

 

 

$

2.69

 

 

$

2.30

 

 

$

0.75

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

1.39

 

 

$

2.69

 

 

$

2.30

 

 

$

0.75

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

$

1.38

 

 

$

2.69

 

 

$

2.29

 

 

$

0.75

 

Class B Common Stock

 

$

1.38

 

 

$

2.68

 

 

$

2.28

 

 

$

0.74

 


Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands, except per share data)2020201920202019
Numerator for basic and diluted net income per Common Stock and Class B Common Stock share:
Net income attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.$51,884 $13,006 $106,115 $21,545 
Less dividends:
Common Stock1,785 1,786 5,356 5,356 
Class B Common Stock559 558 1,674 1,670 
Total undistributed earnings$49,540 $10,662 $99,085 $14,519 
Common Stock undistributed earnings – basic$37,743 $8,123 $75,490 $11,066 
Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings – basic11,797 2,539 23,595 3,453 
Total undistributed earnings – basic$49,540 $10,662 $99,085 $14,519 
Common Stock undistributed earnings – diluted$37,515 $8,089 $75,034 $11,019 
Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings – diluted12,025 2,573 24,051 3,500 
Total undistributed earnings – diluted$49,540 $10,662 $99,085 $14,519 
Numerator for basic net income per Common Stock share:
Dividends on Common Stock$1,785 $1,786 $5,356 $5,356 
Common Stock undistributed earnings – basic37,743 8,123 75,490 11,066 
Numerator for basic net income per Common Stock share$39,528 $9,909 $80,846 $16,422 
Numerator for basic net income per Class B Common Stock share:
Dividends on Class B Common Stock$559 $558 $1,674 $1,670 
Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings – basic11,797 2,539 23,595 3,453 
Numerator for basic net income per Class B Common Stock share$12,356 $3,097 $25,269 $5,123 

12


Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands, except per share data)2020201920202019
Numerator for diluted net income per Common Stock share:
Dividends on Common Stock$1,785 $1,786 $5,356 $5,356 
Dividends on Class B Common Stock assumed converted to Common Stock559 558 1,674 1,670 
Common Stock undistributed earnings – diluted49,540 10,662 99,085 14,519 
Numerator for diluted net income per Common Stock share$51,884 $13,006 $106,115 $21,545 
Numerator for diluted net income per Class B Common Stock share:
Dividends on Class B Common Stock$559 $558 $1,674 $1,670 
Class B Common Stock undistributed earnings – diluted12,025 2,573 24,051 3,500 
Numerator for diluted net income per Class B Common Stock share$12,584 $3,131 $25,725 $5,170 
Denominator for basic net income per Common Stock and Class B Common Stock share:
Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – basic7,141 7,141 7,141 7,141 
Class B Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – basic2,232 2,232 2,232 2,228 
Denominator for diluted net income per Common Stock and Class B Common Stock share:
Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – diluted (assumes conversion of Class B Common Stock to Common Stock)9,430 9,413 9,430 9,409 
Class B Common Stock weighted average shares outstanding – diluted2,289 2,272 2,289 2,268 
Basic net income per share:
Common Stock$5.53 $1.39 $11.32 $2.30 
Class B Common Stock$5.53 $1.39 $11.32 $2.30 
Diluted net income per share:
Common Stock$5.51 $1.38 $11.25 $2.29 
Class B Common Stock$5.51 $1.38 $11.24 $2.28 

NOTES TO TABLE

(1)

For purposes of the diluted net income per share computation for Common Stock, all shares of Class B Common Stock are assumed to be converted; therefore, 100% of undistributed losses is allocated to Common Stock.

(2)

For purposes of the diluted net income per share computation for Class B Common Stock, weighted average shares of Class B Common Stock are assumed to be outstanding for the entire period and not converted.

(3)(1)For purposes of the diluted net income per share computation for Common Stock, all shares of Class B Common Stock are assumed to be converted; therefore, 100% of undistributed earnings is allocated to Common Stock.

For periods presented during which the Company has net income, the denominator for diluted net income per share for Common Stock and Class B Common Stock included the dilutive effect of shares relative to the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan and the Performance Unit Award Agreement. For periods presented during which the Company has net loss, the unvested performance units granted pursuant to the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan and the Performance Unit Award Agreement are excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share, as the effect of these awards would be anti-dilutive. See Note 21 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information on the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan and the Performance Unit Award Agreement.

(4)(2)For purposes of the diluted net income per share computation for Class B Common Stock, weighted average shares of Class B Common Stock are assumed to be outstanding for the entire period and not converted.

The Long-Term Performance Equity Plan awards may be settled in cash and/or shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock. Once an election has been made to settle an award in cash, the dilutive effect of shares relative to such award are prospectively removed from the denominator for the calculation of diluted net income per share.  

((3)For periods presented during which the Company had net income, the denominator for diluted net income per share for Common Stock and Class B Common Stock includes the dilutive effect of shares relative to the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan. For periods presented during which the Company had net loss, the unvested shares granted pursuant to the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan are excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share, as the effect would have been anti-dilutive. See Note 2 for additional information on the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan.5)

The Company does 0t have anti-dilutive shares.

(4)The Long-Term Performance Equity Plan awards may be settled in cash and/or shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock. Once an election has been made to settle an award in cash, the dilutive effect of shares relative to such award is prospectively removed from the denominator in the computation of diluted net income per share.
(5)The Company did 0t have anti-dilutive shares for any periods presented.

6.    Inventories
Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following:

(in thousands)

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

Finished products

 

$

155,338

 

 

$

135,561

 

Manufacturing materials

 

 

38,434

 

 

 

39,840

 

Plastic shells, plastic pallets and other inventories

 

 

37,980

 

 

 

34,632

 

Total inventories

 

$

231,752

 

 

$

210,033

 


(in thousands)September 27, 2020December 29, 2019
Finished products$125,388 $142,363 
Manufacturing materials45,425 45,267 
Plastic shells, plastic pallets and other inventories36,960 38,296 
Total inventories$207,773 $225,926 
13



7.Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:

(in thousands)

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

Repair parts

 

$

28,977

 

 

$

26,846

 

Prepayments for sponsorship contracts

 

 

12,873

 

 

 

7,557

 

Current portion of income taxes

 

 

8,959

 

 

 

6,637

 

Prepaid marketing

 

 

6,682

 

 

 

6,097

 

Prepaid software

 

 

5,446

 

 

 

6,553

 

Other prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

15,460

 

 

 

16,990

 

Total prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

$

78,397

 

 

$

70,680

 



(in thousands)September 27, 2020December 29, 2019
Repair parts$28,342 $28,967 
Prepaid taxes8,099 4,359 
Prepaid software6,462 5,850 
Prepaid marketing6,134 5,658 
Prepayments for sponsorship contracts2,462 8,696 
Other prepaid expenses and other current assets18,330 15,931 
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets$69,829 $69,461 


8.    Assets Held for Sale

The Company is in the process of integrating its Memphis, Tennessee manufacturing plant with its West Memphis, Arkansas operations, which is expected to greatly expand its West Memphis production capabilities and to reduce its overall production costs. Additionally, the Company is planning to open a new, automated distribution center in Whitestown, Indiana by the spring of 2021, which will allow the Company to consolidate its Anderson, Bloomington, Lafayette, Shelbyville and Speedway, Indiana warehousing and distribution operations into this one new facility. The increased capacity and automation in Whitestown will allow the Company to optimize its supply chain and to better serve its customers and consumers in Indiana and the surrounding areas.

As of September 27, 2020, certain locations of the Company, which are primarily those included in the Company’s supply chain optimization discussed above, met the accounting guidance criteria to be classified as assets held for sale. All locations classified as held for sale are included in the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment. There are not any liabilities held for sale associated with these locations and none meet the accounting guidance criteria to be classified as discontinued operations.

Following is a summary of the assets held for sale:

(in thousands)September 27, 2020
Land$2,017 
Buildings and leasehold and land improvements5,019 
Assets held for sale$7,036

An impairment of $1.6 million was recorded for these locations as a result of the net book value exceeding the agreed upon purchase price of one of the locations. This impairment was recorded within cost of sales on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and within impairment of property, plant and equipment on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
14


9.    Property, Plant and Equipment, Net

The principal categories and estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment, net were as follows:

(in thousands)

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

 

Estimated Useful Lives

Land

 

$

77,980

 

 

$

78,242

 

 

 

Buildings

 

 

221,731

 

 

 

218,846

 

 

8-50 years

Machinery and equipment

 

 

342,872

 

 

 

328,034

 

 

5-20 years

Transportation equipment

 

 

392,951

 

 

 

372,895

 

 

4-20 years

Furniture and fixtures

 

 

91,967

 

 

 

89,439

 

 

3-10 years

Cold drink dispensing equipment

 

 

497,095

 

 

 

491,161

 

 

5-17 years

Leasehold and land improvements

 

 

138,197

 

 

 

132,837

 

 

5-20 years

Software for internal use

 

 

127,020

 

 

 

122,604

 

 

3-10 years

Construction in progress

 

 

14,852

 

 

 

15,142

 

 

 

Total property, plant and equipment, at cost

 

 

1,904,665

 

 

 

1,849,200

 

 

 

Less:  Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

947,468

 

 

 

858,668

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

$

957,197

 

 

$

990,532

 

 

 


9.

(in thousands)September 27, 2020December 29, 2019Estimated Useful Lives
Land$81,151 $76,860 
Buildings232,828 223,500 8-50 years
Machinery and equipment370,116 355,575 5-20 years
Transportation equipment436,604 417,532 4-20 years
Furniture and fixtures97,298 92,059 3-10 years
Cold drink dispensing equipment471,607 489,050 5-17 years
Leasehold and land improvements150,800 145,341 5-20 years
Software for internal use129,429 128,792 3-10 years
Construction in progress37,234 29,369 
Total property, plant and equipment, at cost2,007,067 1,958,078 
Less:  Accumulated depreciation and amortization1,027,857 960,675 
Property, plant and equipment, net$979,210 $997,403 

10.    Leases

The Company leases office and warehouse space, machinery and other equipment under noncancelable operating lease agreements and also leases certain warehouse space under financing lease agreements. The Company adopted the lease standard using the optional transition method on December 31, 2018, the transition date, and elected to adopt the following practical expedients as accounting policy upon initial adoption of the lease standard:

Short-term lease exception: Allows the Company to not recognize leases with a contractual term of less than 12 months on its condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Election to not separate non-lease components: Allows the Company to not separate lease and non-lease components and to account for both components as a single component, recognized on its condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Package of practical expedients for transition: Allows the Company to not reassess (i) whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases, (ii) the lease classification for any expired or existing leases and (iii) any initial direct costs for any existing leases as of the transition date.

Additional transition method/relief: Allows the Company to apply the transition requirements in the lease standard as of the transition date, with any impact of initially applying the lease standard recognized as a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings in the period of adoption. This also requires the Company to maintain previous disclosure requirements for comparative periods.

Upon adoption of the lease standard on December 31, 2018, the Company recorded right of use assets for operating leases of $88.0 million and associated lease liabilities of $88.2 million. The adoption of the lease standard did not change previously reported condensed consolidated statements of operations, did not result in a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings in the period of adoption and did not impact cash flows.

The Company useduses the following policies and assumptions to evaluate its populationleases:


Determining a lease: The Company assesses contracts at inception to determine whether an arrangement is or includes a lease, which conveys the Company’s right to control the use of leases:

Determining a lease: The Company assesses contracts at inception to determine whether an arrangement is or includes a lease, which conveys the Company’s right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Operating lease right of usean identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Operating lease right-of-use assets and associated liabilities are recognized at the commencement date and initially measured based on the present value of lease payments over the defined lease term.

Allocating lease and non-lease components: Allocating lease and non-lease components:The Company has elected the practical expedient to not separate lease and non-lease components for certain classes of underlying assets. The Company has equipment and vehicle lease agreements, which generally have the lease and associated non-lease components accounted for as a single lease component. The Company has real estate lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are generally accounted for separately where applicable.

Discount rate: Calculating the discount rate:The Company calculates the discount rate based on the discount rate implicit in the lease, or if the implicit rate is not readily determinable from the lease, then the Company calculates an incremental borrowing rate using a portfolio approach. The incremental borrowing rate is calculated using the contractual lease term and the Company’s borrowing rate.

Lease term:Recognizing leases: The Company does not recognize leases with a contractual term of less than 12 months on its condensed consolidated balance sheets. Lease expense for these short-term leases is expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term.


Rent increases or escalation clauses: Certain leases contain scheduled rent increases or escalation clauses, which can be based on the CPIIncluding rent increases or escalation clauses: Certain leases contain scheduled rent increases or escalation clauses, which can be based on the Consumer Price Index or other rates. The Company assesses each contract individually and applies the appropriate variable payments based on the terms of the agreement.

Renewal options and/or purchase options: Certain leases include renewal options to extend the lease term and/or purchase options to purchase the leased asset. The Company assesses these options using a threshold of reasonably certain, which is a high threshold and, therefore, the majority of the Company’s leases do not include renewal periods or purchase options for the measurement of the right of use asset and the associated lease liability. For leases the Company is reasonably certain to renew or purchase, those options are included within the lease term and, therefore, included in the measurement of the right of useIncluding renewal options and/or purchase options: Certain leases include renewal options to extend the lease term and/or purchase options to purchase the leased asset. The Company assesses these options using a threshold of reasonably certain, which is a high threshold and, therefore, the majority of the Company’s leases do not include renewal periods or purchase options for the measurement of the right-of-use asset and the associated lease liability. For leases the Company is reasonably certain to renew or purchase, those options are included within the lease term and, therefore, included in the measurement of the right-of-use asset and the associated lease liability.

OptionIncluding options to terminate: Certain leases include the option to terminate the lease prior to its scheduled expiration. This allows a contractually bound party to terminate its obligation under the lease contract, typically in return for an agreed-upon financial consideration. The terms and conditions of the termination options vary by contract.

ResidualIncluding residual value guarantees, restrictions or covenants: The Company’s lease agreements do not contain residual value guarantees, restrictions or covenants.


15


Following is a summary of the weighted average remaining lease term and the weighted average discount rate for the Company’s population of leases as of September 29, 2019:

leases:

 

 

Operating Leases

 

Financing Leases

 

Weighted average remaining lease term

 

10.2 years

 

4.9 years

 

Weighted average discount rate

 

 

4.1

%

 

5.7

%


September 27, 2020December 29, 2019
Weighted average remaining lease term:
Operating leases9.7 years10.2 years
Financing leases13.6 years4.8 years
Weighted average discount rate:
Operating leases4.0 %4.1 %
Financing leases3.2 %5.7 %

As of September 29, 2019,27, 2020, the Company had one1 real estate and 2 vehicle operating lease commitmentcommitments that had not yet commenced. ThisThese lease commitment iscommitments are expected to commence during the fourth quarter of 20192020 and have a lease termterms of fiveapproximately three years. The additional lease liability associated with thisthese lease commitmentcommitments is expected to be approximately $0.3$2.1 million.


Following is a summary of balances related to the Company’s lease portfolioleases within the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations for the third quarter and the first nine months of 2019:

(in thousands)

 

Third Quarter 2019

 

 

First Nine Months 2019

 

Cost of sales impact:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases costs

 

$

1,356

 

 

$

4,039

 

Short-term and variable leases

 

 

2,814

 

 

 

7,393

 

Depreciation expense from financing leases(1)

 

 

353

 

 

 

1,060

 

Total cost of sales impact

 

$

4,523

 

 

$

12,492

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses impact:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases costs

 

$

3,717

 

 

$

9,639

 

Short-term and variable leases

 

 

838

 

 

 

2,676

 

Depreciation expense from financing leases(1)

 

 

1,139

 

 

 

3,415

 

Total selling, delivery and administrative expenses impact

 

$

5,694

 

 

$

15,730

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net impact:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense on financing lease obligations(2)

 

$

666

 

 

$

2,083

 

Total interest expense, net impact

 

$

666

 

 

$

2,083

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total lease cost

 

$

10,883

 

 

$

30,305

 

(1)

During the third quarter of 2018, the Company had depreciation expense from capital leases of $0.3 million and $1.1 million in cost of sales and SD&A expenses, respectively. During the first nine months of 2018, the Company had depreciation expense from capital leases of $1.0 million and $3.4 million in cost of sales and SD&A expenses, respectively.

operations:

(2)

The Company had interest expense on capital lease obligations of $0.8 million during the third quarter of 2018 and $2.6 million during the first nine months of 2018.


Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Cost of sales impact:
Operating lease costs$1,397 $1,356 $4,167 $4,039 
Short-term and variable leases3,711 2,814 9,368 7,393 
Depreciation expense from financing leases643 353 1,350 1,060 
Total cost of sales impact$5,751 $4,523 $14,885 $12,492 
SD&A expenses impact:
Operating lease costs$4,846 $3,717 $14,225 $9,639 
Short-term and variable leases271 838 1,612 2,676 
Depreciation expense from financing leases772 1,139 1,914 3,415 
Total SD&A expenses impact$5,889 $5,694 $17,751 $15,730 
Interest expense, net impact:
Interest expense on financing lease obligations$613 $666 $1,120 $2,083 
Total interest expense, net impact$613 $666 $1,120 $2,083 
Total lease cost$12,253 $10,883 $33,756 $30,305 


The future minimum lease payments related to the Company’s lease portfolioleases include renewal options the Company has determined to be reasonably assuredcertain and exclude payments to landlords for real estate taxes and common area maintenance. Following is a summary of future minimum lease payments for all noncancelable operating leases and financing leases as of September 29, 201927, 2020:

(in thousands)

 

Operating Leases

 

 

Financing Leases

 

 

Total

 

Remainder of 2019

 

$

4,556

 

 

$

2,612

 

 

$

7,168

 

2020

 

 

19,387

 

 

 

10,611

 

 

 

29,998

 

2021

 

 

17,386

 

 

 

6,215

 

 

 

23,601

 

2022

 

 

13,965

 

 

 

2,694

 

 

 

16,659

 

2023

 

 

11,702

 

 

 

2,750

 

 

 

14,452

 

Thereafter

 

 

78,543

 

 

 

8,213

 

 

 

86,756

 

Total minimum lease payments including interest

 

$

145,539

 

 

$

33,095

 

 

$

178,634

 

Less:  Amounts representing interest

 

 

28,726

 

 

 

4,074

 

 

 

32,800

 

Present value of minimum lease principal payments

 

 

116,813

 

 

 

29,021

 

 

 

145,834

 

Less:  Current portion of lease liabilities - operating and financing leases

 

 

14,929

 

 

 

9,209

 

 

 

24,138

 

Noncurrent portion of lease liabilities - operating and financing leases

 

$

101,884

 

 

$

19,812

 

 

$

121,696

 


(in thousands)Operating
Leases
Financing
Leases
Total
Remainder of 2020$5,882 $1,760 $7,642 
202122,603 7,079 29,682 
202219,535 7,145 26,680 
202316,839 7,201 24,040 
202415,336 7,396 22,732 
Thereafter91,125 63,421 154,546 
Total minimum lease payments including interest$171,320 $94,002 $265,322 
Less:  Amounts representing interest31,220 17,005 48,225 
Present value of minimum lease principal payments140,100 76,997 217,097 
Less:  Current portion of lease liabilities - operating and financing leases18,812 5,814 24,626 
Noncurrent portion of lease liabilities - operating and financing leases$121,288 $71,183 $192,471 

16


Following is a summary of future minimum lease payments for all noncancelable operating leases and capitalfinancing leases as of December 30, 2018:

29, 2019:

(in thousands)

 

Operating Leases

 

 

Capital Leases

 

 

Total

 

2019

 

$

14,146

 

 

$

10,434

 

 

$

24,580

 

2020

 

 

13,526

 

 

 

10,613

 

 

 

24,139

 

2021

 

 

12,568

 

 

 

6,218

 

 

 

18,786

 

2022

 

 

11,161

 

 

 

2,697

 

 

 

13,858

 

2023

 

 

10,055

 

 

 

2,753

 

 

 

12,808

 

Thereafter

 

 

33,805

 

 

 

8,106

 

 

 

41,911

 

Total minimum lease payments including interest

 

$

95,261

 

 

$

40,821

 

 

$

136,082

 

Less:  Amounts representing interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,573

 

 

 

 

 

Present value of minimum lease principal payments

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,248

 

 

 

 

 

Less:  Current portion of lease liabilities - capital leases

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,617

 

 

 

 

 

Noncurrent portion of lease liabilities - capital leases

 

 

 

 

 

$

26,631

 

 

 

 

 


(in thousands)Operating
Leases
Financing
Leases
Total
2020$19,236 $10,611 $29,847 
202116,815 6,215 23,030 
202214,016 2,694 16,710 
202311,704 2,750 14,454 
202410,989 2,808 13,797 
Thereafter67,556 5,406 72,962 
Total minimum lease payments including interest$140,316 $30,484 $170,800 
Less:  Amounts representing interest27,527 3,678 31,205 
Present value of minimum lease principal payments112,789 26,806 139,595 
Less:  Current portion of lease liabilities - operating and financing leases15,024 9,403 24,427 
Noncurrent portion of lease liabilities - operating and financing leases$97,765 $17,403 $115,168 

Following is a summary of balances related to the Company’s lease portfolioleases within the Company’s condensed consolidated statementstatements of cash flows for the first nine months of 2019:

flows:

(in thousands)

 

First Nine Months 2019

 

Cash flows from operating activities impact:

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

$

13,576

 

Interest payments on financing lease obligations(1)

 

 

2,083

 

Total cash flows from operating activities impact

 

$

15,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities impact:

 

 

 

 

Principal payments on financing lease obligations(1)

 

$

6,441

 

Total cash flows from financing activities impact

 

$

6,441

 


(1)

During the first nine months of 2018, the Company had interest payments on capital lease obligations of $2.6 million and principal payments on capital lease obligations of $6.0 million.

First Nine Months
(in thousands)20202019
Cash flows from operating activities impact:
Operating leases$14,134 $13,576 
Interest payments on financing lease obligations1,120 2,083 
Total cash flows from operating activities impact$15,254 $15,659 
Cash flows from financing activities impact:
Principal payments on financing lease obligations$4,428 $6,441 
Total cash flows from financing activities impact$4,428 $6,441 



10.Goodwill

A reconciliation of the activity for goodwill for the first nine months of 2019 and the first nine months of 2018 is as follows:

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Beginning balance - goodwill

 

$

165,903

 

 

$

169,316

 

Measurement period adjustments(1)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,413

)

Ending balance - goodwill

 

$

165,903

 

 

$

165,903

 

(1)

Measurement period adjustments relate to post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable asset purchase agreement or asset exchange agreement for distribution territories acquired or exchanged by the Company in April 2017 and October 2017 as part of the System Transformation. All final post-closing adjustments for these transactions were completed during 2018.

The Company’s goodwill resides entirely within the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment. The Company performs its annual impairment test of goodwill as of the first day of the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. During the first nine months of 2019, the Company did not experience any triggering events or changes in circumstances indicating the carrying amount of the Company’s goodwill exceeded its fair value.

11.Distribution Agreements, Net


Distribution agreements, net, which are amortized on a straight-line basis and have an estimated useful life of 10 to 40 years, consisted of the following:

(in thousands)

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

Distribution agreements at cost

 

$

950,549

 

 

$

950,559

 

Less: Accumulated amortization

 

 

(68,382

)

 

 

(50,176

)

Distribution agreements, net

 

$

882,167

 

 

$

900,383

 


A reconciliation of the activity for distribution agreements, net for the first nine months of 2019 and the first nine months of 2018 is as follows:

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Beginning balance - distribution agreements, net

 

$

900,383

 

 

$

913,352

 

Other distribution agreements

 

 

(10

)

 

 

1,668

 

Measurement period adjustments(1)

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,700

 

Additional accumulated amortization

 

 

(18,206

)

 

 

(17,889

)

Ending balance - distribution agreements, net

 

$

882,167

 

 

$

901,831

 

(in thousands)September 27, 2020December 29, 2019
Distribution agreements at cost$951,677 $950,549 
Less: Accumulated amortization92,674 74,453 
Distribution agreements, net$859,003 $876,096 

(1)

Measurement period adjustments relate to post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable asset purchase agreement or asset exchange agreement for distribution territories acquired or exchanged by the Company in October 2017 as part of the System Transformation. All final post-closing adjustments for this transaction were completed during 2018.

12.Customer Lists and Other Identifiable Intangible Assets, Net

Customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net, which are amortized on a straight-line basis and have an estimated useful life of 5five to 12 years, consisted of the following:

(in thousands)

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

Customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets at cost

 

$

25,288

 

 

$

25,288

 

Less: Accumulated amortization

 

 

(10,185

)

 

 

(8,806

)

Customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net

 

$

15,103

 

 

$

16,482

 



(in thousands)September 27, 2020December 29, 2019
Customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets at cost$25,288 $25,288 
Less: Accumulated amortization12,024 10,645 
Customer lists and other identifiable intangible assets, net$13,264 $14,643 


17


13.Other Accrued Liabilities

Other accrued liabilities consisted of the following:

(in thousands)

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

Accrued insurance costs

 

$

43,610

 

 

$

37,916

 

Accrued marketing costs

 

 

31,550

 

 

 

31,475

 

Current portion of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

28,583

 

 

 

32,993

 

Employee and retiree benefit plan accruals

 

 

26,858

 

 

 

29,300

 

Checks and transfers yet to be presented for payment from zero balance cash accounts

 

 

19,669

 

 

 

72,701

 

Accrued taxes (other than income taxes)

 

 

11,087

 

 

 

4,577

 

Commodity hedges at fair market value

 

 

7,240

 

 

 

10,305

 

Current deferred proceeds from Territory Conversion Fee

 

 

2,286

 

 

 

2,286

 

All other accrued expenses

 

 

20,413

 

 

 

28,693

 

Total other accrued liabilities

 

$

191,296

 

 

$

250,246

 


(in thousands)September 27, 2020December 29, 2019
Accrued insurance costs$47,775 $44,584 
Current portion of acquisition related contingent consideration41,912 41,087 
Accrued marketing costs35,906 34,947 
Employee and retiree benefit plan accruals27,819 33,699 
Current portion of deferred payroll taxes under CARES Act12,324 — 
Accrued taxes (other than income taxes)9,076 6,366 
Checks and transfers yet to be presented for payment from zero balance cash accounts3,140 20,199 
Current deferred proceeds from Territory Conversion Fee2,286 2,286 
Commodity derivative instruments at fair market value1,376 1,174 
Federal income taxes1,651 
All other accrued expenses25,908 22,841 
Total other accrued liabilities$207,522 $208,834 

The Company has taken advantage of certain provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”), which allow an employer to defer the deposit and payment of the employer’s portion of social security taxes that would otherwise be due on or after March 27, 2020 and before January 1, 2021. The law permits an employer to deposit half of these deferred payments by December 31, 2021 and the other half by December 31, 2022. The Company intends to repay a portion of the deferred payroll taxes in the next 12 months and has classified this portion as current.

14.Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company is subject to the risk of increased costs arising from adverse changes in certain commodity prices. In the normal course of business, the Company manages these risks through a variety of strategies, including the use of commodity derivative instruments. The Company does not use commodity derivative instruments for trading or speculative purposes. All derivative instruments are recorded at fair value as either assets or liabilities in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. These commodity derivative instruments are not designated as hedging instruments under GAAP and are used as “economic hedges” to manage certain commodity price risk. Derivative instruments held are marked to market on a monthly basis and recognized in earnings consistent with the expense classification of the underlying hedged item. Settlements of derivative agreements are included in cash flows from operating activities on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

The Company uses several different financial institutions for commodity derivative instruments to minimize the concentration of credit risk. While the Company would be exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by these counterparties, the Company does not anticipate nonperformance by these parties.


Commodity derivative instruments held by the Company are marked to market on a monthly basis and recognized in earnings consistent with the expense classification of the underlying hedged item. Settlements of commodity derivative instruments are included in cash flows from operating activities in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. The following table summarizes pre-tax changes in the fair valuevalues of the Company’s commodity derivative financial instruments and the classification of such changes in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

operations:

 

 

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

Classification of Gain (Loss)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Commodity hedges

 

Cost of sales

 

$

487

 

 

$

(260

)

 

$

(482

)

 

$

(2,776

)

Commodity hedges

 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses

 

 

(74

)

 

 

(209

)

 

 

2,575

 

 

 

(363

)

Total gain (loss)

 

 

 

$

413

 

 

$

(469

)

 

$

2,093

 

 

$

(3,139

)


The following table summarizes the

Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Cost of sales$1,194 $487 $924 $(482)
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses575 (74)(949)2,575 
Total gain (loss)$1,769 $413 $(25)$2,093 

All commodity derivative instruments are recorded at fair values and classificationvalue as either assets or liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets of derivative instruments held by the Company:

(in thousands)

 

Balance Sheet Classification

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commodity hedges at fair market value

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

$

7,240

 

 

$

10,305

 

Commodity hedges at fair market value

 

Other liabilities

 

 

972

 

 

 

-

 

Total liabilities

 

 

 

$

8,212

 

 

$

10,305

 

sheets. The Company has master agreements with the counterparties to its commodity derivative financial agreementsinstruments that provide for net settlement of derivative transactions. Accordingly, the net amounts of derivative assets are recognized in either prepaid expenses and other current assets or other assets in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets and the net amounts of derivative liabilities are recognized in either other accrued liabilities or other liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The

18



following table summarizes the fair values of the Company’s commodity derivative instruments and the classification of such instruments in the condensed consolidated balance sheets:

(in thousands)September 27, 2020December 29, 2019
Assets:
Prepaid expenses and other current assets$1,049 $1,007 
Total assets$1,049 $1,007 
Liabilities:
Other accrued liabilities$1,376 $1,174 
Total liabilities$1,376 $1,174 

The following table summarizes the Company’s gross commodity derivative instrument assets and gross commodity derivative instrument liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets:

(in thousands)

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

Gross derivative assets

 

$

9,333

 

 

$

28,305

 

Gross derivative liabilities

 

 

17,545

 

 

 

38,610

 


(in thousands)September 27, 2020December 29, 2019
Gross commodity derivative instrument assets$1,049 $3,298 
Gross commodity derivative instrument liabilities1,376 3,465 

The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding commodity derivative agreements:

instruments:

(in thousands)

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

Notional amount of outstanding commodity derivative agreements

 

$

138,989

 

 

$

168,388

 

Latest maturity date of outstanding commodity derivative agreements

 

December 2020

 

 

December 2019

 


(in thousands)September 27, 2020December 29, 2019
Notional amount of outstanding commodity derivative instruments$73,010 $171,699 
Latest maturity date of outstanding commodity derivative instrumentsDecember 2020December 2020

15.Fair Values of Financial Instruments

GAAP requires assets and liabilities carried at fair value to be classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:

Level 1:  Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.


Level 2:  Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 3:  Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

The followingbelow methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the fair values of its financial instruments. There were 0no transfers of assets or liabilities between levels in any period presented.


Financial Instrument

Fair Value

Level

Method and Assumptions

Financial Instrument

Fair Value
Level
Methods and Assumptions
Deferred compensation plan assets and liabilities

Level 1

The fair value of the Company’s non-qualifiednonqualified deferred compensation plan for certain executives and other highly compensated employees is based on the fair values of associated assets and liabilities, which are held in mutual funds and are based on the quoted market valuevalues of the securities held within the mutual funds.

Commodity hedging agreements

derivative instruments

Level 2

The fair values of the Company’s commodity hedging agreementsderivative instruments are based on current settlement values at each balance sheet date. The fair values of the commodity hedging agreements at each balance sheet date, which represent the estimated amounts the Company would have received or paid upon termination of these agreements.instruments. The Company’s credit risk related to the commodity derivative financial instruments is managed by requiring high standards for its counterparties and periodic settlements. The Company considers nonperformance risk in determining the fair valuevalues of commodity derivative financial instruments.

Nonpublic variable rate debt

Level 2

The carrying amounts of the Company’s nonpublic variable rate debt approximate theirthe fair values due to variable interest rates with short reset periods.

Nonpublic fixed rate debt

Level 2

The fair values of the Company’s nonpublic fixed rate debt are based on estimated current market prices.

Public debt securities

Level 2

The fair values of the Company’s public debt securities are based on estimated current market prices.

Acquisition related contingent consideration

Level 3

The fair valuesvalue of the Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration areis based on internal forecasts and the weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”) derived from market data.


19




The following tables summarize by assets and liabilities, the carrying amounts and fair values by level of the Company’s deferred compensation plan, commodity hedging agreements,derivative instruments, debt and acquisition related contingent consideration:

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Total

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

September 27, 2020

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

(in thousands)
Carrying
Amount
Total
Fair Value
Fair Value
Level 1
Fair Value
Level 2
Fair Value
Level 3

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

Deferred compensation plan assets

 

$

38,920

 

 

$

38,920

 

 

$

38,920

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Deferred compensation plan assets$46,602 $46,602 $46,602 $$
Commodity derivative instrumentsCommodity derivative instruments1,049 1,049 1,049 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

Deferred compensation plan liabilities

 

 

38,920

 

 

 

38,920

 

 

 

38,920

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Deferred compensation plan liabilities46,602 46,602 46,602 

Commodity hedging agreements

 

 

8,212

 

 

 

8,212

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,212

 

 

 

-

 

Commodity derivative instrumentsCommodity derivative instruments1,376 1,376 1,376 

Nonpublic variable rate debt

 

 

304,706

 

 

 

305,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

305,000

 

 

 

-

 

Nonpublic variable rate debt239,882 240,000 240,000 

Nonpublic fixed rate debt

 

 

374,710

 

 

 

383,700

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

383,700

 

 

 

-

 

Nonpublic fixed rate debt374,747 402,500 402,500 

Public debt securities

 

 

347,927

 

 

 

369,800

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

369,800

 

 

 

-

 

Public debt securities348,238 390,200 390,200 

Acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

425,191

 

 

 

425,191

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

425,191

 

Acquisition related contingent consideration448,653 448,653 448,653 

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Total

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred compensation plan assets

 

$

33,160

 

 

$

33,160

 

 

$

33,160

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred compensation plan liabilities

 

 

33,160

 

 

 

33,160

 

 

 

33,160

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Commodity hedging agreements

 

 

10,305

 

 

 

10,305

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,305

 

 

 

-

 

Nonpublic variable rate debt

 

 

372,074

 

 

 

372,500

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

372,500

 

 

 

-

 

Nonpublic fixed rate debt

 

 

274,717

 

 

 

261,200

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

261,200

 

 

 

-

 

Public debt securities

 

 

457,612

 

 

 

455,400

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

455,400

 

 

 

-

 

Acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

382,898

 

 

 

382,898

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

382,898

 


December 29, 2019
(in thousands)Carrying
Amount
Total
Fair Value
Fair Value
Level 1
Fair Value
Level 2
Fair Value
Level 3
Assets:
Deferred compensation plan assets$42,543 $42,543 $42,543 $$
Commodity derivative instruments1,007 1,007 1,007 
Liabilities:
Deferred compensation plan liabilities42,543 42,543 42,543 
Commodity derivative instruments1,174 1,174 1,174 
Nonpublic variable rate debt307,250 307,500 307,500 
Nonpublic fixed rate debt374,723 383,900 383,900 
Public debt securities347,947 367,300 367,300 
Acquisition related contingent consideration446,684 446,684 446,684 

The acquisition related contingent consideration iswas valued using a probability weighted discounted cash flow model based on internal forecasts and the WACC derived from market data, which are considered Level 3 inputs. Each reporting period, the Company adjusts its acquisition related contingent consideration liability related to the distribution territories to fair value by discounting future expected sub-bottling payments required under the CBA using the Company’s estimated WACC.


The future expected sub-bottling payments extend through the life of the applicable distribution assets acquired in each System Transformation transaction,from CCR, which is generally 40 years. years. As a result, the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability is impacted by the Company’s WACC, management’s estimate of the amounts that will be paid in the future under the CBA, and current sub-bottling payments (all Level 3 inputs). Changes in any of these Level 3 inputs, particularly the underlying risk-free interest rate used to estimate the Company’s WACC, could result in material changes to the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability and could materially impact the amount of noncashnon-cash income or expense recorded each reporting period.


The acquisition related contingent consideration liability is the Company’s only Level 3 asset or liability. A reconciliationsummary of the Level 3 activity is as follows:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Beginning balance - Level 3 liability

 

$

412,450

 

 

$

374,537

 

 

$

382,898

 

 

$

381,291

 

Measurement period adjustments(1)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,279

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

813

 

Payments of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

(5,948

)

 

 

(7,049

)

 

 

(18,784

)

 

 

(18,312

)

Reclassification to current payables

 

 

(60

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(940

)

 

 

(1,540

)

Increase (decrease) in fair value

 

 

18,749

 

 

 

(2,373

)

 

 

62,017

 

 

 

1,584

 

Ending balance - Level 3 liability

 

$

425,191

 

 

$

363,836

 

 

$

425,191

 

 

$

363,836

 


(1)

Measurement period adjustments relate to post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable asset purchase agreement or asset exchange agreement for distribution territories acquired or exchanged by the Company in April 2017 and October 2017 as part of the System Transformation. All final post-closing adjustments for these transactions were completed during 2018.

Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Beginning balance - Level 3 liability$441,113 $412,450 $446,684 $382,898 
Payments of acquisition related contingent consideration(11,468)(5,948)(31,999)(18,784)
Reclassification to current payables(800)(60)(1,100)(940)
Increase in fair value19,808 18,749 35,068 62,017 
Ending balance - Level 3 liability$448,653 $425,191 $448,653 $425,191 



20


The increase in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during the first nine months of 2020 was primarily driven by changes in future cash flow projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees, partially offset by an increase in the discount rate used to calculate the fair value. The increase in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during the first nine months of 2019 was primarily driven by a decrease in the discount rate used to calculate the fair value and changes in future cash flow projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees. The increase in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during the first nine months of 2018 was primarily driven by changes to the discount rate and future cash flow projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees, partially offset by cash payments.fees. These fair value adjustments were recorded in other income (expense),expense, net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.


The anticipated amount the Company could pay annually under acquisition related contingent consideration arrangements is expected to be in the range of $25$28 million to $49$53 million.


16.Income Taxes

The Company’s effective income tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense by income before income taxes, was 25.6% for the first nine months of 2020 and 28.7% for the first nine months of 2019 and 24.1% for the first nine months of 2018.2019. The increasedecrease in the effective income tax rate was primarily driven by non-recurring favorable adjustments resulting from the adoption of the Tax Act included in the Company’s 2017 federal income tax return filed during the third quarter of 2018.

improved financial results.


The Company’s effective income tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense by income before income taxes minus net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, was 26.8% for the first nine months of 2020 and 33.4% for the first nine months of 2019 and 32.5% for the first nine months of 2018.

2019.


The Company had uncertain tax positions, including accrued interest, of $3.4 million on September 27, 2020 and $2.5 million on SeptemberDecember 29, 2019, and $3.1 million on December 30, 2018, all of which would affect the Company’s effective income tax rate if recognized. While it is expected the amount of uncertain tax positions may change in the next 12 months, the Company does 0tnot expect such change would have a significant impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements.


Prior tax years beginning in year 2002 remain open to examination by the Internal Revenue Service, and various tax years beginning in year 1998 remain open to examination by certain state tax jurisdictions.

taxing authorities.


17.Pension and Postretirement Benefit Obligations

Pension Plans


There are 2two Company-sponsored pension plans. The primary Company-sponsored pension plan was frozen as of June 30, 2006 and no benefits accrued to participants after this date. The second Company-sponsored pension plan (the “Bargaining Plan”) is for certain employees under collective bargaining agreements. Benefits under the Bargaining Plan are determined in accordance with negotiated formulas for the respective participants. Contributions to the plans are based on actuarially determined amounts and are limited to the amounts currently deductible for income tax purposes.


The components of net periodic pension cost were as follows:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Service cost

 

$

1,207

 

 

$

1,412

 

 

$

3,620

 

 

$

4,237

 

Interest cost

 

 

3,063

 

 

 

2,856

 

 

 

9,188

 

 

 

8,568

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(2,574

)

 

 

(3,853

)

 

 

(7,722

)

 

 

(11,557

)

Recognized net actuarial loss

 

 

901

 

 

 

934

 

 

 

2,702

 

 

 

2,800

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

5

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

18

 

Net periodic pension cost

 

$

2,602

 

 

$

1,355

 

 

$

7,805

 

 

$

4,066

 


Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Service cost$1,659 $1,207 $4,976 $3,620 
Interest cost2,760 3,063 8,280 9,188 
Expected return on plan assets(3,382)(2,574)(10,148)(7,722)
Recognized net actuarial loss1,189 901 3,568 2,702 
Amortization of prior service cost14 17 
Net periodic pension cost$2,231 $2,602 $6,690 $7,805 

The Company contributed $4.9$16.3 million to the two2 Company-sponsored pension plans during the third quarterfirst nine months of 20192020 and does 0t anticipate making additional contributions during the fourth quarter of 2019.

2020.


Postretirement Benefits

The Company provides postretirement benefits for a portion of its current employees.employees meeting specified criteria. The Company recognizes the cost of postretirement benefits, which consist principally of medical benefits, during covered employees’ periods of active service. The Company does not pre-fund these benefits and has the right to modify or terminate certain of these benefits in the future.


21


The components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost were as follows:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Service cost

 

$

389

 

 

$

502

 

 

$

1,167

 

 

$

1,507

 

Interest cost

 

 

694

 

 

 

696

 

 

 

2,080

 

 

 

2,088

 

Recognized net actuarial loss

 

 

196

 

 

 

499

 

 

 

587

 

 

 

1,497

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

(324

)

 

 

(462

)

 

 

(970

)

 

 

(1,386

)

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost

 

$

955

 

 

$

1,235

 

 

$

2,864

 

 

$

3,706

 


Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Service cost$376 $389 $1,128 $1,167 
Interest cost504 694 1,511 2,080 
Recognized net actuarial loss88 196 263 587 
Amortization of prior service cost(324)(970)
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost$968 $955 $2,902 $2,864 

18.Other Liabilities

Other liabilities consisted of the following:

(in thousands)

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

Noncurrent portion of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

$

396,608

 

 

$

349,905

 

Accruals for executive benefit plans

 

 

138,207

 

 

 

126,103

 

Noncurrent deferred proceeds from Territory Conversion Fee

 

 

83,448

 

 

 

85,163

 

Noncurrent deferred proceeds from Legacy Facilities Credit

 

 

29,769

 

 

 

30,369

 

Other

 

 

10,578

 

 

 

17,595

 

Total other liabilities

 

$

658,610

 

 

$

609,135

 


(in thousands)September 27, 2020December 29, 2019
Noncurrent portion of acquisition related contingent consideration$406,741 $405,597 
Accruals for executive benefit plans140,795 141,380 
Noncurrent deferred proceeds from Territory Conversion Fee81,162 82,877 
Noncurrent deferred proceeds from Legacy Facilities Credit28,970 29,569 
Noncurrent portion of deferred payroll taxes under CARES Act12,324 — 
Other9,369 9,143 
Total other liabilities$679,361 $668,566 

19.    Long-Term Debt
Debt

Following is a summary of the Company’s long-term debt:

 

(in thousands)

 

Maturity

Date

 

Interest

Rate

 

 

Interest

Paid

 

Public or

Nonpublic

 

September 29,

2019

 

 

December 30,

2018

 

Senior notes(1)

 

4/15/2019

 

7.00%

 

 

Semi-annually

 

Public

 

$

-

 

 

$

110,000

 

Term loan facility(1)

 

6/7/2021

 

Variable

 

 

Varies

 

Nonpublic

 

 

270,000

 

 

 

292,500

 

Senior notes

 

2/27/2023

 

3.28%

 

 

Semi-annually

 

Nonpublic

 

 

125,000

 

 

 

125,000

 

Revolving credit facility(2)

 

6/8/2023

 

Variable

 

 

Varies

 

Nonpublic

 

 

35,000

 

 

 

80,000

 

Senior notes

 

11/25/2025

 

3.80%

 

 

Semi-annually

 

Public

 

 

350,000

 

 

 

350,000

 

Senior notes

 

10/10/2026

 

3.93%

 

 

Quarterly

 

Nonpublic

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

-

 

Senior notes

 

3/21/2030

 

3.96%

 

 

Quarterly

 

Nonpublic

 

 

150,000

 

 

 

150,000

 

Unamortized discount on senior notes(3)

 

4/15/2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(78

)

Unamortized discount on senior notes(3)

 

11/25/2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(54

)

 

 

(61

)

Debt issuance costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,603

)

 

 

(2,958

)

Long-term debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,027,343

 

 

$

1,104,403

 

(1)

The senior notes due in 2019 were refinanced on April 10, 2019 using proceeds from the issuance of the senior notes due in 2026 (as discussed below). The Company intends to refinance principal payments due in the next 12 months under the term loan facility, and has the capacity to do so under its revolving credit facility, which is classified as long-term debt. As such, any amounts due in the next 12 months were classified as noncurrent.

(2)

The Company’s revolving credit facility has an aggregate maximum borrowing capacity of $500 million, which may be increased at the Company’s option to $750 million, subject to obtaining commitments from the lenders and satisfying other conditions specified in the credit agreement. The Company currently believes all banks participating in the revolving credit facility have the ability to and will meet any funding requests from the Company.

(3)

The senior notes due in 2019 were issued at 98.238% of par and the senior notes due in 2025 were issued at 99.975% of par.

(in thousands)Maturity
Date
Interest
Rate
Interest
Paid
Public or
Nonpublic
September 27,
2020
December 29,
2019
Term loan facility(1)
6/7/2021VariableVariesNonpublic$240,000 $262,500 
Senior notes2/27/20233.28%Semi-annuallyNonpublic125,000 125,000 
Revolving credit facility(2)
6/8/2023VariableVariesNonpublic45,000 
Senior notes11/25/20253.80%Semi-annuallyPublic350,000 350,000 
Senior notes10/10/20263.93%QuarterlyNonpublic100,000 100,000 
Senior notes3/21/20303.96%QuarterlyNonpublic150,000 150,000 
Unamortized discount on senior notes(3)
11/25/2025(45)(52)
Debt issuance costs(2,088)(2,528)
Long-term debt$962,867 $1,029,920 



(1)The Company intends to refinance principal payments due in the next 12 months under the term loan facility, and has the capacity to do so under its revolving credit facility, which is classified as long-term debt. As such, any amounts due in the next 12 months were classified as noncurrent.
(2)The Company’s revolving credit facility has an aggregate maximum borrowing capacity of $500 million, which may be increased at the Company’s option to $750 million, subject to obtaining commitments from the lenders and satisfying other conditions specified in the credit agreement. The Company currently believes all banks participating in the revolving credit facility have the ability to and will meet any funding requests from the Company.
(3)The senior notes due in 2025 were issued at 99.975% of par.

The Company mitigates its financing risk by using multiple financial institutions and only entering into credit arrangements with institutions with investment grade credit ratings. The Company monitors counterparty credit ratings on an ongoing basis.


In April 2019, the Company sold $100 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2026 to MetLife Investment Advisors, LLC (“MetLife”) and certain of its affiliates pursuant to a Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement dated January 23, 2019 between the Company, MetLife and the other parties thereto. These notes bear interest at 3.93%, payable quarterly in arrears on each January 10, April 10, July 10 and October 10, commencing on July 10, 2019, and will mature on October 10, 2026, unless earlier redeemed by the Company. The Company used the proceeds to refinance the senior notes due on April 15, 2019. The Company may request that MetLife consider the purchase of additional senior unsecured notes of the Company under the agreement in an aggregate principal amount of up to $200 million.

In July 2019, the Company entered into a $100 million fixed rate swap maturing June 7, 2021, to hedge a portion of the interest rate risk on the Company’s term loan facility. This interest rate swap is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument and ischanges in its fair value are not expected to be material to the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Changes in the fair value of this interest rate swap were classified as accumulated other comprehensive loss on the condensed consolidated balance sheets and included in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.


22


The indenturesindenture under which the Company’s public debt was issued dodoes not include financial covenants but dodoes limit the incurrence of certain liens and encumbrances as well as indebtedness by the Company’s subsidiaries in excess of certain amounts. The agreements under which the Company’s nonpublic debt werewas issued include two financial covenants: a consolidated cash flow/fixed charges ratio and a consolidated funded indebtedness/cash flow ratio, each as defined in the respective agreements.agreement. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of September 29, 2019.27, 2020. These covenants do not currently, and the Company does not anticipate they will, restrict its liquidity or capital resources.


All outstanding long-term debt has been issued by the Company and NaN has been issued by any of its subsidiaries. There are 0 guarantees of the Company’s debt.


20.Commitments and Contingencies

Manufacturing Cooperatives


The Company is obligated to purchase at least 80% of its requirements of plastic bottles for certain designated territories from Southeastern. The Company is also obligated to purchase 17.5 million cases of finished product from SAC on an annual basis through June 2024. The Company purchased 21.9 million cases and 22.2 million cases of finished product from SAC in boththe first nine months of 2020 and the first nine months of 2019, and the first nine months of 2018.

respectively.


The following table summarizes the Company’s purchases from these manufacturing cooperatives:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Purchases from Southeastern

 

$

31,178

 

 

$

32,379

 

 

$

102,118

 

 

$

92,613

 

Purchases from SAC

 

 

42,870

 

 

 

38,569

 

 

 

120,309

 

 

 

117,729

 

Total purchases from manufacturing cooperatives

 

$

74,048

 

 

$

70,948

 

 

$

222,427

 

 

$

210,342

 


Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Purchases from Southeastern$31,196 $31,178 $94,835 $102,118 
Purchases from SAC37,006 42,870 119,225 120,309 
Total purchases from manufacturing cooperatives$68,202 $74,048 $214,060 $222,427 

The Company guarantees a portion of SAC’s debt, which expires at various dates through 2021.2024. The amountsamount guaranteed were $23.9was $14.7 million on both September 29, 201927, 2020 and December 30, 2018.29, 2019. In the event SAC fails to fulfill its commitments under the related debt, the Company would be responsible for paymentspayment to the lenders up to the level of the guarantee. The Company does not anticipate SAC will fail to fulfill its commitmentcommitments related to the debt. The Company further believes SAC has sufficient assets, including production equipment, facilities and working capital, and the ability to adjust selling prices of its products to adequately mitigate the risk of material loss from the Company’s guarantee.


The Company holds no assets as collateral against the SAC guarantee, the fair value of which is immaterial to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company monitors its investment in SAC and would be required to write down its investment if an impairment, was identified and the Company determined it to be other than temporary.a temporary impairment, was identified. NaN impairment of the Company’s investment in SAC was identified as of September 29, 2019,27, 2020, and there was 0 impairment identified in 2018.

2019.


Other Commitments and Contingencies

The Company has standby letters of credit, primarily related to its property and casualty insurance programs. These letters of credit totaled $37.6 million on September 27, 2020 and $35.6 million on both SeptemberDecember 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018.

2019.


The Company participates in long-term marketing contractual arrangements with certain prestige properties, athletic venues and other locations. As of September 29, 2019,27, 2020, the future payments related to these contractual arrangements, which expire at various dates through 2033, amounted to $197.6$168.1 million.


The Company is involved in various claims and legal proceedings which have arisen in the ordinary course of its business. Although it is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome of these claims and legal proceedings, management believes that the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, cash flows or results of operations or cash flows of the Company. No material amount of loss in excess of recorded amounts is believed to be reasonably possible as a result of these claims and legal proceedings.


The Company is subject to audits by tax authorities in jurisdictions where it conducts business. These audits may result in assessments that are subsequently resolved with the authorities or potentially through the courts. Management believes the Company has adequately provided for any assessments likely to result from these audits; however, final assessments, if any, could be different than the amounts recorded in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

23



21.Capital Transactions

During the first quarter of each year presented, J. Frank Harrison, III received shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock in connection with his services as Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of the Company during the prior year, pursuant to a ten-year performance unit award agreement approved in 2008 (the “Performance Unit Award Agreement”). The Performance Unit Award Agreement expired at the end of 2018, with the final award issued in the first quarter of 2019. As permitted under the terms of the Performance Unit Award Agreement, a number of shares were settled in cash each year to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of the performance units. The remaining number of shares increased the total shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock outstanding. A summary of the awards issued in 2019 and 2018 is as follows:

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Date of approval for award

 

March 5, 2019

 

 

March 6, 2018

 

Fiscal year of service covered by award

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

Shares settled in cash to satisfy tax withholding obligations

 

 

15,476

 

 

 

16,504

 

Increase in Class B Common Stock shares outstanding

 

 

19,224

 

 

 

20,296

 

Total Class B Common Stock awarded

 

 

34,700

 

 

 

36,800

 

Compensation expense for the awards issued pursuant to the Performance Unit Award Agreement, recognized based on the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock on the last trading day prior to the end of each fiscal period, was $2.0 million in the first nine months of 2019 and $4.5 million in the first nine months of 2018.

In 2018, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Committee”) and the Company’s stockholders approved a long-term performance equity plan (the “Long-Term Performance Equity Plan”), which compensates J. Frank Harrison, III based on the Company’s performance. The Long-Term Performance Equity Plan succeeded the Performance Unit Award Agreement upon its expiration. Awards granted under the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan are earned based on the Company’s attainment during a performance period of certain performance measures, each as specified by the Committee. These awards may be settled in cash and/or shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock, based on the average of the closing prices of the Company’s Common Stock during the last 20 trading days of the performance period. Compensation expense for the Long-Term Performance Equity Plan, which is included in SD&A expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of operations, was $10.3 million in the first nine months of 2019 and $1.5 million in the first nine months of 2018.

22.Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)


Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI(L)”) is comprised of adjustments relative to the Company’s pension and postretirement medical benefit plans, the interest rate swap on the Company’s term loan facility and the foreign currency translation adjustments required for a subsidiary of the Company that performs data analysis and provides consulting services outside the United States.



A

Following is a summary of AOCI(L) for the third quarter of 20192020 and the third quarter of 20182019:

(in thousands)June 28, 2020Pre-tax ActivityTax EffectSeptember 27, 2020
Net pension activity:
Actuarial loss$(91,381)$1,189 $(293)$(90,485)
Prior service costs(1)
Net postretirement benefits activity:
Actuarial loss(1,059)88 (22)(993)
Prior service costs(624)(624)
Interest rate swap(1,283)402 (99)(980)
Foreign currency translation adjustment(14)15 (4)(3)
Reclassification of stranded tax effects(19,720)(19,720)
Total AOCI(L)$(114,081)$1,699 $(419)$(112,801)

(in thousands)June 30, 2019Pre-tax ActivityTax EffectSeptember 29, 2019
Net pension activity:
Actuarial loss$(71,332)$901 $(222)$(70,653)
Prior service costs(15)(1)(11)
Net postretirement benefits activity:
Actuarial loss(4,607)196 (48)(4,459)
Prior service costs(136)(324)80 (380)
Interest rate swap(496)122 (374)
Foreign currency translation adjustment(4)(23)(21)
Reclassification of stranded tax effects(19,720)(19,720)
Total AOCI(L)$(95,814)$259 $(63)$(95,618)

Following is as follows:

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

Pre-tax Activity

 

 

Tax Effect

 

 

September 29, 2019

 

Net pension activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

$

(71,332

)

 

$

901

 

 

$

(222

)

 

$

(70,653

)

Prior service costs

 

 

(15

)

 

 

5

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(11

)

Net postretirement benefits activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

 

(4,607

)

 

 

196

 

 

 

(48

)

 

 

(4,459

)

Prior service costs

 

 

(136

)

 

 

(324

)

 

 

80

 

 

 

(380

)

Interest rate swap

 

 

-

 

 

 

(496

)

 

 

122

 

 

 

(374

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(23

)

 

 

6

 

 

 

(21

)

Reclassification of stranded tax effects

 

 

(19,720

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(19,720

)

Total

 

$

(95,814

)

 

$

259

 

 

$

(63

)

 

$

(95,618

)

(in thousands)

 

July 1, 2018

 

 

Pre-tax Activity

 

 

Tax Effect

 

 

September 30, 2018

 

Net pension activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

$

(77,212

)

 

$

934

 

 

$

(231

)

 

$

(76,509

)

Prior service costs

 

 

(34

)

 

 

6

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(30

)

Net postretirement benefits activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

 

(16,547

)

 

 

499

 

 

 

(123

)

 

 

(16,171

)

Prior service costs

 

 

1,048

 

 

 

(462

)

 

 

114

 

 

 

700

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

8

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

1

 

 

 

7

 

Total

 

$

(92,737

)

 

$

975

 

 

$

(241

)

 

$

(92,003

)

Aa summary of AOCI(L) for the first nine months of 20192020 and the first nine months of 20182019:


(in thousands)December 29, 2019Pre-tax ActivityTax EffectSeptember 27, 2020
Net pension activity:
Actuarial loss$(93,174)$3,568 $(879)$(90,485)
Prior service costs(7)14 (3)
Net postretirement benefits activity:
Actuarial loss(1,191)263 (65)(993)
Prior service costs(624)(624)
Interest rate swap(270)(942)232 (980)
Foreign currency translation adjustment(16)18 (5)(3)
Reclassification of stranded tax effects(19,720)(19,720)
Total AOCI(L)$(115,002)$2,921 $(720)$(112,801)

24


(in thousands)December 30, 2018Pre-tax ActivityTax EffectSeptember 29, 2019
Net pension activity:
Actuarial loss$(72,690)$2,702 $(665)$(70,653)
Prior service costs(24)17 (4)(11)
Net postretirement benefits activity:
Actuarial loss(4,902)587 (144)(4,459)
Prior service costs351 (970)239 (380)
Interest rate swap(496)122 (374)
Foreign currency translation adjustment(26)(21)
Reclassification of stranded tax effects(19,720)(19,720)
Total AOCI(L)$(77,265)$1,814 $(20,167)$(95,618)

Following is as follows:

(in thousands)

 

December 30, 2018

 

 

Pre-tax Activity

 

 

Tax Effect

 

 

September 29, 2019

 

Net pension activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

$

(72,690

)

 

$

2,702

 

 

$

(665

)

 

$

(70,653

)

Prior service costs

 

 

(24

)

 

 

17

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(11

)

Net postretirement benefits activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

 

(4,902

)

 

 

587

 

 

 

(144

)

 

 

(4,459

)

Prior service costs

 

 

351

 

 

 

(970

)

 

 

239

 

 

 

(380

)

Interest rate swap

 

 

-

 

 

 

(496

)

 

 

122

 

 

 

(374

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

-

 

 

 

(26

)

 

 

5

 

 

 

(21

)

Reclassification of stranded tax effects

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(19,720

)

 

 

(19,720

)

Total

 

$

(77,265

)

 

$

1,814

 

 

$

(20,167

)

 

$

(95,618

)

(in thousands)

 

December 31, 2017

 

 

Pre-tax Activity

 

 

Tax Effect

 

 

September 30, 2018

 

Net pension activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

$

(78,618

)

 

$

2,800

 

 

$

(691

)

 

$

(76,509

)

Prior service costs

 

 

(43

)

 

 

18

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

(30

)

Net postretirement benefits activity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial loss

 

 

(17,299

)

 

 

1,497

 

 

 

(369

)

 

 

(16,171

)

Prior service costs

 

 

1,744

 

 

 

(1,386

)

 

 

342

 

 

 

700

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

14

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

7

 

Total

 

$

(94,202

)

 

$

2,919

 

 

$

(720

)

 

$

(92,003

)


Aa summary of the impact of AOCI(L) on certainthe condensed consolidated statements of operations line items is as follows:

operations:

 

 

Third Quarter 2019

 

(in thousands)

 

Net Pension Activity

 

 

Net Postretirement Benefits Activity

 

 

Interest Rate Swap

 

 

Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment

 

 

Total

 

Cost of sales

 

$

265

 

 

$

(67

)

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

198

 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses

 

 

641

 

 

 

(61

)

 

 

(496

)

 

 

(23

)

 

 

61

 

Subtotal pre-tax

 

 

906

 

 

 

(128

)

 

 

(496

)

 

 

(23

)

 

 

259

 

Income tax expense

 

 

223

 

 

 

(32

)

 

 

(122

)

 

 

(6

)

 

 

63

 

Total after tax effect

 

$

683

 

 

$

(96

)

 

$

(374

)

 

$

(17

)

 

$

196

 


 

Third Quarter 2018

 

Third Quarter 2020

(in thousands)

 

Net Pension

Activity

 

 

Net Postretirement

Benefits Activity

 

 

Foreign Currency

Translation Adjustment

 

 

Total

 

(in thousands)Net Pension ActivityNet Postretirement Benefits ActivityInterest Rate SwapForeign Currency Translation AdjustmentTotal

Cost of sales

 

$

217

 

 

$

6

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

223

 

Cost of sales$363 $55 $$$418 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses

 

 

723

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

752

 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses831 33 402 15 1,281 

Subtotal pre-tax

 

 

940

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

975

 

Subtotal pre-tax1,194 88 402 15 1,699 

Income tax expense

 

 

233

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

241

 

Income tax expense294 22 99 419 

Total after tax effect

 

$

707

 

 

$

28

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

734

 

Total after tax effect$900 $66 $303 $11 $1,280 

 

 

First Nine Months 2019

 

(in thousands)

 

Net Pension Activity

 

 

Net Postretirement Benefits Activity

 

 

Interest Rate Swap

 

 

Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment

 

 

Total

 

Cost of sales

 

$

794

 

 

$

(200

)

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

594

 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses

 

 

1,925

 

 

 

(183

)

 

 

(496

)

 

 

(26

)

 

 

1,220

 

Subtotal pre-tax

 

 

2,719

 

 

 

(383

)

 

 

(496

)

 

 

(26

)

 

 

1,814

 

Income tax expense

 

 

669

 

 

 

(95

)

 

 

(122

)

 

 

(5

)

 

 

447

 

Total after tax effect

 

$

2,050

 

 

$

(288

)

 

$

(374

)

 

$

(21

)

 

$

1,367

 


 

First Nine Months 2018

 

Third Quarter 2019

(in thousands)

 

Net Pension

Activity

 

 

Net Postretirement

Benefits Activity

 

 

Foreign Currency

Translation Adjustment

 

 

Total

 

(in thousands)Net Pension ActivityNet Postretirement Benefits ActivityInterest Rate SwapForeign Currency Translation AdjustmentTotal

Cost of sales

 

$

648

 

 

$

19

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

667

 

Cost of sales$265 $(67)$$$198 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses

 

 

2,170

 

 

 

92

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

2,252

 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses641 (61)(496)(23)61 

Subtotal pre-tax

 

 

2,818

 

 

 

111

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

2,919

 

Subtotal pre-tax906 (128)(496)(23)259 

Income tax expense

 

 

696

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

(3

)

 

 

720

 

Income tax expense223 (32)(122)(6)63 

Total after tax effect

 

$

2,122

 

 

$

84

 

 

$

(7

)

 

$

2,199

 

Total after tax effect$683 $(96)$(374)$(17)$196 



23.

First Nine Months 2020
(in thousands)Net Pension ActivityNet Postretirement Benefits ActivityInterest Rate SwapForeign Currency Translation AdjustmentTotal
Cost of sales$1,057 $160 $$$1,217 
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses2,525 103 (942)18 1,704 
Subtotal pre-tax3,582 263 (942)18 2,921 
Income tax expense882 65 (232)720 
Total after tax effect$2,700 $198 $(710)$13 $2,201 

First Nine Months 2019
(in thousands)Net Pension ActivityNet Postretirement Benefits ActivityInterest Rate SwapForeign Currency Translation AdjustmentTotal
Cost of sales$794 $(200)$$$594 
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses1,925 (183)(496)(26)1,220 
Subtotal pre-tax2,719 (383)(496)(26)1,814 
Income tax expense669 (95)(122)(5)447 
Total after tax effect$2,050 $(288)$(374)$(21)$1,367 

25


22.    Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information

Changes in current assets and current liabilities affecting cash flows were as follows:

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Accounts receivable, trade, net

 

$

(7,469

)

 

$

(34,899

)

Accounts receivable from The Coca-Cola Company

 

 

(15,509

)

 

 

(2,083

)

Accounts receivable, other

 

 

(9,621

)

 

 

10,328

 

Inventories

 

 

(21,719

)

 

 

(46,274

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(8,478

)

 

 

8,951

 

Accounts payable, trade

 

 

44,506

 

 

 

3,749

 

Accounts payable to The Coca-Cola Company

 

 

23,155

 

 

 

(15,222

)

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

(58,493

)

 

 

(33,712

)

Accrued compensation

 

 

(1,946

)

 

 

(15,496

)

Accrued interest payable

 

 

1,311

 

 

 

4,237

 

Change in current assets less current liabilities (exclusive of acquisitions)

 

$

(54,263

)

 

$

(120,421

)



First Nine Months
(in thousands)20202019
Accounts receivable, trade$(19,850)$(11,638)
Allowance for doubtful accounts11,268 4,169 
Accounts receivable from The Coca‑Cola Company7,895 (15,509)
Accounts receivable, other(1,475)(9,621)
Inventories18,153 (21,719)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(368)(8,478)
Accounts payable, trade40,937 44,506 
Accounts payable to The Coca‑Cola Company26,957 23,155 
Other accrued liabilities(2,254)(58,493)
Accrued compensation(13,035)(1,946)
Accrued interest payable1,747 1,311 
Change in current assets less current liabilities$69,975 $(54,263)

26


Item 2.

Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.


The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc., a Delaware corporation (together with its majority-owned subsidiaries, the “Company,” “we”“we,” “us” or “our”), should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company and the accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

All comparisons are to the corresponding period in the prior year unless specified otherwise.


The Company’s fiscal year generally ends on the Sunday closest to December 31 of each year. The condensed consolidated financial statements presented are:

The financial position as of September 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018.


The results of operations and comprehensive income for the 13 week periods ended September 29, 2019 (the “third quarter” of fiscal 2019 (“2019”)) and September 30, 2018 (the “third quarter” of fiscal 2018 (“2018”)), and the 39 week periods ended September 29, 2019 (the “first nine months” of 2019) and September 30, 2018 (the “first nine months” of 2018).

The financial position as of September 27, 2020 and December 29, 2019.

The changes in cash flows and equity for the first nine months of 2019 and the first nine months of 2018.

The results of operations and comprehensive income for the 13-week periods ended September 27, 2020 (the “third quarter” of fiscal 2020 (“2020”)) and September 29, 2019 (the “third quarter” of fiscal 2019 (“2019”)), and the 39-week periods ended September 27, 2020 (the “first nine months” of 2020) and September 29, 2019 (the “first nine months” of 2019).
The changes in cash flows and equity for the first nine months of 2020 and the first nine months of 2019.

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the consolidated operations of the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries, including Piedmont Coca‑Cola Bottling Partnership (“Piedmont”), the Company’s only subsidiary with a significant noncontrolling interest. This noncontrolling interest consists of The Coca‑Cola Company’s interest in Piedmont, which was 22.7% for all periods presented.


Our Business and the Nonalcoholic Beverage Industry

We distribute, market and manufacture nonalcoholic beverages in territories spanning 14 states and the District of Columbia. The Company was incorporated in 1980 and, together with its predecessors, has been in the nonalcoholic beverage manufacturing and distribution business since 1902. We are the largest Coca‑Cola bottler in the United States. Approximately 85%84% of our total bottle/can sales volume to retail customers consists of products of The Coca‑Cola Company, which include some of the most recognized and popular beverage brands in the world. We also distribute products for several other beverage companies, including BA Sports Nutrition, LLC (“BodyArmor”), Keurig Dr Pepper Inc. (“Dr Pepper”) and Monster Energy Company (“Monster Energy”).Company. Our purpose is to honor God toin all we do, serve others, to pursue excellence and to grow profitably. Our stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “COKE.”


We offer a range of nonalcoholic beverage products and flavors, including both sparkling and still beverages, designed to meet the demands of our consumers, including both sparkling and still beverages.consumers. Sparkling beverages are carbonated beverages and the Company’s principal sparkling beverage is Coca‑Cola. Still beverages include energy products and noncarbonated beverages such as bottled water, tea, ready to drink coffee, enhanced water, juices and sports drinks.


Our sales are divided into two main categories: (i) bottle/can sales and (ii) other sales. Bottle/can sales include products packaged primarily in plastic bottles and aluminum cans. Other sales include sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers, “post-mix” products, transportation revenue and equipment maintenance revenue. Post-mix products are dispensed through equipment that mixes fountain syrups with carbonated or still water, enabling fountain retailers to sell finished products to consumers in cups or glasses.


Bottle/can net pricing is based on the invoice price charged to customers reduced by any promotional allowances. Bottle/can net pricing per unit is impacted by the price charged per package, the sales volume generated for each package and the channels in which those packages are sold. The Company’s products are sold and distributed in the United States through various channels, which include selling directly to retailcustomers, including grocery stores, mass merchandise stores, club stores, convenience stores and other outletsdrug stores, selling to “on-premise” accounts, where products are typically consumed immediately, such as food markets, institutional accountsrestaurants, schools, amusement parks and recreational facilities, and selling through other channels such as vending machine outlets.


The nonalcoholic beverage marketindustry is highly competitive for both sparkling and stillstill beverages. Our competitors include bottlers and distributors of nationally and regionally advertised and marketed products, as well as bottlers and distributors of private label beverages. Our principal competitors include local bottlers of PepsiCo, Inc. products and, in some regions, local bottlers of Dr Pepper products.


The principal methods of competition in the nonalcoholic beverage industry are new brand and product introductions, point-of-sale merchandising, new product introductions, new vending and dispensing equipment, packaging changes, pricing, pricesales promotions, product quality, retail
27


space management, customer service, frequency of distribution and advertising. We believe we are competitive in our territories with respect to these methods of competition.


Business seasonality results primarily from higher unit sales of the Company’s products in the second and third quarters of the fiscal year. We believe that we and other manufacturers from whom we purchase finished products have adequate production capacity to


meet sales demand for sparkling and still beverages during these peak periods. Sales volume can also be impacted by weather conditions. Fixed costs, such as depreciation expense, are not significantly impacted by business seasonality.


Executive Summary

Revenue grew 5.6%

Physical case volume increased 3.9% in the third quarter of 2019, driven primarily by a 4.6% increase2020, as sales of multi-serve packages in larger retail stores remained strong and single-serve sales began to gradually improve in small stores and accounts where our products are consumed on-premise. Sparkling category volume with strong performance in both Sparkling and Still categories. We cycled pricing initiatives that were implementedincreased 3.6% in the third quarter of 2018, thereby reducing2020, while Still beverages grew 4.5%. Still beverage sales are more tied to smaller outlets than our Sparkling category, and sales of Still products improved as certain government-imposed restrictions were eased or lifted during the contribution from pricing as compared tothird quarter. While volume growth was strong for the revenue growththird quarter of 2020, sales volume softened in the first halflast two months of 2019.the quarter.

Revenue increased 4.5% in the third quarter of 2020. Revenue from our bottle/can Sparkling beverages increased 6.1%7.0% in the third quarter of 20192020, driven primarily by volume growth and price realization within this category. Sales of multi-serve PET packages were especially strong in the quarter as we adjusted our Sparkling brands continuecommercial plans to demonstrate strength across our markets.emphasize PET packages and limit product assortment in cans as demand for aluminum cans has exceeded supply this year. Revenue from our Still beverages grew 9.4%increased 6.0% in the third quarter of 2019, driven2020 as a result of higher sales volume in small stores and on-premise outlets. Revenue from fountain syrup, which is primarily by growthsold through restaurants, convenience stores, amusement parks, and other on-premise outlets, declined $19.5 million, or 35.2%, during the third quarter of 2020. While the decline in our Sports Drinks category relatedfountain syrup revenue was significant, we are experiencing gradual improvement within this revenue stream as compared to the introduction of BodyArmor products into our portfolio in the fourthsecond quarter of 2018. Revenue grew 4.6% in2020, as traffic continues to increase at our on-premise outlets.

For the first nine months of 2019 through a combination2020, revenue increased $81.1 million, or 2.2%. While sales within our Sparkling and Still categories grew 5.8% and 3.2% for the first nine months of 2020, respectively, fountain syrup sales decreased 33.8%.

Gross profit increased pricing, a continued product mix shift to higher revenue products and a 1.8% increase in physical case volume.

Gross margin declined 30 basis points$40.2 million, or 9.3%, in the third quarter of 20192020, while gross margin increased 160 basis points to 34.0%35.6%. On an adjusted basis, as defined in the “Adjusted Non‑GAAPNon-GAAP Results” section below, gross margin declined 10 basis points versusprofit increased $39.0 million, or 9.0%, in the third quarter of 2018.2020. The slight declineimprovement in gross profit and gross margin can be attributedwas primarily due to the continued shiftprice realization within our Sparkling category, favorable input costs, and lower manufacturing costs. Gross profit in product mix from Sparkling beverages to Still products, as well as certain costs incurred to optimize our manufacturing operations. Gross margin for the first nine months of 20192020 increased 80$49.7 million, or 4.0%, while gross margin increased 60 basis points on bothto 35.1%. On an actual and an adjusted basis. This improvement is primarilybasis, gross profit increased $47.9 million compared to the resultfirst nine months of successful pricing actions executed in the second half of 2018 to overcome rising input costs.

2019.


Selling, delivery and administrative (“SD&A”) expenses in the third quarter of 2019 increased $10.12020 decreased $9.8 million, or 2.7%, versus the third quarter of 2018, largely driven by increased payroll and other benefits expenses.2.6%. SD&A expenses as a percentage of net sales improved 80decreased 210 basis points in the third quarter of 2019 versus the third quarter of 2018, due primarily to a $10.3 million reduction in expenses related to our system transformation work, which concluded in the second quarter of 2019.2020. Adjusted SD&A expenses in the third quarter of 2019 increased $18.82020 decreased $7.4 million, or 5.2%, versus the third quarter of 2018, reflecting wage inflation and labor expense2.0%. The decrease in SD&A expenses related to lower labor and benefits costs as a result of adjustments we made to our higher volume. Our adjustedoperating model earlier in the year in response to COVID-19-related impacts on our business. Additionally, we generated favorable results in a number of expense categories due to the diligent management of our variable operating expenses. SD&A expenses in the first nine months of 2020 decreased $28.8 million, or 2.6%. SD&A expenses as a percentage of net sales improved 10decreased 140 basis points in the third quarterfirst nine months of 2019 versus2020 as compared to the third quarterfirst nine months of 2018 (29.6% versus 29.7%, respectively).

2019.


Income from operations in the third quarter and the first nine months of 20192020 was $53.8$103.8 million, and $141.2 million, respectively. Adjusted income from operations was $58.7compared to $53.8 million in the third quarter of 2019, an increase of $3.5 million92.9%. Adjusted income from operations in the third quarter of 2018.2020 was $105.2 million, an increase of 79.1%. For the first nine months of 2020, income from operations increased $78.6 million to $219.8 million. Adjusted income from operations was $157.0 million in the first nine months of 2019,2020 was $223.6 million, an increase of $71.2$66.6 million, fromor 42.4%, compared to the same period last year.

first nine months of 2019.


Net income in the third quarter of 20192020 was $13.0$51.9 million, compared to $25.2$13.0 million in the third quarter of 2018, a decline2019, an improvement of $12.2$38.9 million. For the first nine months of 2019, net income increased $14.5 million compared to the first nine months of 2018. Net income forin the third quarter and the first nine months of 20192020 was adversely impacted by fair value adjustments to our acquisition related contingent consideration liability, driven by changes in the discount rate and future cash flow projections. Fair value adjustments to this liability are non-cash in nature and a routine part of our quarterly financial closing process.

Capital spending Net income increased $84.6 million for the first nine months of 2019 was $96.7 million. We continue2020 to anticipate capital spending in fiscal 2019 will be in the range of $150 million to $180$106.1 million, as we remain focused on making prudent, long-term investmentscompared to support future growth. the first nine months of 2019.


28


Cash flows provided by operations for the first nine months of 20192020 were $204.6$376.4 million, compared to $26.0$204.6 million for the first nine months of 2019. The significant increase in operating cash flows for the first nine months of 2020 was primarily a result of our strong operating performance and working capital improvement, primarily related to a reduction in inventory, the timing of accounts payable and the deferral of payroll taxes permitted under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”).

COVID-19 Impact on Consumer, Customer, Teammate and Community Safety

The Company continues to diligently monitor the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on all aspects of its business, including the impact on its consumers, customers, teammates, suppliers and distribution network. Our business has been recognized by the United States Department of Homeland Security and state and local governments in the same periodcommunities in which we operate as “essential,” as all of 2018. Improved cash generationour teammates support beverage manufacturing and distribution.

The Company has taken the following actions to protect its consumers, customers, teammates and communities, while it continues to manufacture and distribute products:

We continue to execute our Infectious Disease Response Plan and Incident Management Crisis Response Protocols as the macro environment moves through the Response, Reopen and Recovery phases of the COVID-19 pandemic.
We have established a cross-functional Health & Wellness Task Force to manage and monitor all risk mitigation and safety activities related to COVID-19. In addition, a subset of leaders from the Health & Wellness Task Force conducts case management activities that follow prescribed company and other accepted standards (e.g., Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (“CDC”) and local health authorities).
We have established a process for the reporting of COVID-19 symptoms, exposures and positive test results of teammates and of incidents in customer accounts that our teammates have serviced. This reporting process enables the Company to follow appropriate quarantine protocols and to communicate to its workforce in a timely and appropriate manner.
We have increased our communications with teammates through podcasts, meetings, videos and emails about safety protocols, Personal Protective Equipment (“PPE”), such as disposable gloves and masks, and CDC requirements and recommendations.
We have increased sanitation protocols to sanitize equipment and common areas multiple times per day in order to mitigate risk and exposure situations.
We have promoted hygiene practices recommended by the CDC, including social distancing requiring six or more feet between teammates where possible, and staggered work start and stop times and lunch breaks.
We have utilized daily health and wellness monitoring, PPE and other measures to promote workplace safety and remain in compliance with local or state regulatory requirements.
We have restricted access to our facilities for non-essential visitors, vendors and contractors. For essential visitors, vendors and contractors, we require health and wellness certifications to be completed and the use of PPE as the Company determines appropriate.
We have restricted business travel to “essential travel” to curtail exposure risk for all teammates.
We have provided sanitation solution and supplies for our front-line teammates who interact with our products, customers and communities.
We have implemented work-from-home routines for teammates whose work duties permit it and are utilizing virtual technology to replace many of our in-person meetings.
We have developed a comprehensive Return to Office Program of Guidelines to manage a phased, measured approach and to prepare our higher density locations with safety modifications, signage and process changes to promote a safe work environment.
We have offered our teammates 40 hours of supplemental sick time for non-exempt teammates to encourage our teammates to stay home if they or their family members are experiencing COVID-19 symptoms.
We have modified our healthcare plans for COVID-19-related events to cover the costs of COVID-19 treatment to remove a barrier for our teammates to receive care if they are experiencing symptoms.
We have worked with state and local elected officials in order to quickly implement newly enacted state and local government regulatory safety requirements and guidelines.

Expected COVID-19 Impact on the Company

We do not currently expect the COVID-19 pandemic to materially impact our liquidity position or access to capital in the short term. As of September 27, 2020, we had $164.8 million of cash and cash equivalents. In addition, our revolving credit facility matures in 2023 and has an aggregate maximum borrowing capacity of $500 million, which may be increased at the Company’s
29


option to $750 million, subject to obtaining commitments from the lenders and satisfying other conditions specified in the credit agreement. We had no outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility as of September 27, 2020.

Our supply chain is dependent on aluminum as a key management focus arearaw material in the production of aluminum cans, which are used to package many of our products. During the COVID-19 pandemic, beverage consumption has shifted from “on-premise” accounts, where products are typically consumed immediately, such as restaurants, schools, amusement parks and recreational facilities, to homes and consumers have favored the portability and storability of aluminum cans as they spend more time at home. Additionally, the alcoholic and nonalcoholic beverage industries continue to introduce many new canned product offerings, further increasing the demand for aluminum cans. These factors have impacted the supply of aluminum cans. We have made changes to our typical sourcing model and product offerings to address constraints in the supply of aluminum cans, including sourcing aluminum cans from international locations and limiting our canned product package offerings. We will continue to monitor and react as needed to the limited supply of aluminum cans in the marketplace.

We do not expect any material impairments or adjustments to the fair values of our assets as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Through the normal course of business, we strivehave assessed the collectability of our receivables, including COVID-19-related collectability risk, and have recorded any expected losses. Further, there have been no triggering events identified in the first nine months of 2020 that would indicate an impairment of our long-lived assets, goodwill or other intangible assets. We will continue to improvemonitor the valuation of our profitability, reduceassets and the collectability of our receivables and record any adjustments as necessary.

We have assessed COVID-19-related circumstances around work routines, including remote work arrangements, and the impact on our internal controls over financial leverage and further strengthenreporting. We do not anticipate any material impact to our balance sheet.

control procedures that would materially affect our internal controls over financial reporting.


Areas of Emphasis

Key priorities for the Company include acquisition synergies and cost optimization,commercial execution, revenue management, freesupply chain optimization and cash flow generationgeneration.

Commercial Execution: Our success is dependent on our ability to execute our commercial strategy within our customers’ stores. Our ability to obtain shelf space within stores and debt repayment, distribution network optimization and cost management.

Acquisition Synergies and Cost Optimization: In October 2017, the Company completed a series of distribution territory and regional manufacturing plant acquisitions and exchanges with The Coca‑Cola Company, Coca‑Cola Refreshments USA, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Coca‑Cola Company, and Coca‑Cola Bottling Company United, Inc., an independent bottler that is unrelated to the Company, to significantly expand the Company’s distribution and manufacturing operations (the “System Transformation”). As the Company continues to integrate these acquired territories and facilities into its operations, the Company remains focused on synergy and cost optimization opportunitiesremain in-stock across its business, including opportunities across its manufacturing network, distribution network and back office functions. The successful opening of a new, automated distribution facility in Erlanger, Kentucky and the planned consolidation of the Company’s two manufacturing plants in the Memphis, Tennessee region by the end of fiscal 2020 are two


examples of the Company’s commitment to drive efficiency and reinvest for long-term growth. The Company anticipates identifying, investing against and executing these synergy and cost optimization opportunities will be a key driver of its results of operations.

Revenue Management:  Revenue management requires a strategy that reflects consideration for pricingour portfolio of brands and packages in a profitable manner will have a significant impact on our results. We are focused on execution at every step in our supply chain, including raw material and finished products procurement, manufacturing conversion, transportation, warehousing and distribution, to ensure in-store execution can occur. We are investing in tools and technology to enable our teammates to operate more effectively and efficiently with our customers and drive value in our business for the long term.


Revenue Management: Our revenue management strategy focuses on pricing our brands and packages optimally within product categories and channels, highlycreating effective working relationships with our customers and making disciplined fact-based decision-making.decisions. Pricing decisions are made considering a variety of factors, including brand strength, competitive environment, input costs, the roles certain brands play in our product portfolio and other market conditions. Revenue management has been

Supply Chain Optimization: In October 2017, we completed a multi-year series of transactions through which we acquired and continuesexchanged distribution territories and manufacturing facilities (the “System Transformation”). We are focused on optimizing our supply chain as we continue to beintegrate the acquired territories and facilities into our operations. We are in the process of integrating our Memphis, Tennessee manufacturing plant with our West Memphis, Arkansas operations, which is expected to greatly expand our West Memphis production capabilities and to reduce our overall production costs. Additionally, we are planning to open a key drivernew, automated distribution center in Whitestown, Indiana by the spring of 2021, which has a significant impact onwill allow us to consolidate our Anderson, Bloomington, Lafayette, Shelbyville and Speedway, Indiana warehousing and distribution operations into this one new facility. The increased capacity and automation in Whitestown will allow us to optimize our supply chain and to better serve our customers and consumers in Indiana and the Company’s results of operations.

Free Cash Flow Generation and Debt Repayment:  Upon completion of the System Transformation transactions in October 2017, the Company’s debt balance exceeded $1.1 billion. Generating free cash flow and reducing its debt balancesurrounding areas. We will continue to be a key focuslook for the Company. The Company hasopportunities to invest in our supply chain to optimize our costs.


Cash Flow Generation: We have several initiatives in place to optimize free cash flow, improve profitability and prudently manage its capital expenditures, in order to generate strong free cash flow and reduce its financial leverage. During the first nine months of 2019, the Company reduced its net debt by more than $77 million.

Distribution Network Optimization and Cost Management:  Distribution costs represent the costs of transporting finished goods from Company locations to customer outlets. Total distribution costs, including warehouse costs, were $465.7 million in the first nine months of 2019 and $458.7 million in the first nine months of 2018. Management of these costs willas we continue to be a key area of emphasis for the Company. The Company believes that optimizing its expanded distribution footprint will be a key area ofprioritize debt repayment and to focus in the short term in order to manage this significant cost to its business.on strengthening our balance sheet.


30


Results of Operations

Third Quarter Results

Our


The Company’s results of operations for the third quarter of 20192020 and the third quarter of 20182019 are highlighted in the table below and discussed in the following paragraphs:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

Net sales

 

$

1,271,029

 

 

$

1,204,033

 

 

$

66,996

 

Cost of sales

 

 

838,805

 

 

 

791,317

 

 

 

47,488

 

Gross profit

 

 

432,224

 

 

 

412,716

 

 

 

19,508

 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses

 

 

378,378

 

 

 

368,312

 

 

 

10,066

 

Income from operations

 

 

53,846

 

 

 

44,404

 

 

 

9,442

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

10,965

 

 

 

12,827

 

 

 

(1,862

)

Other income (expense), net

 

 

(20,711

)

 

 

1,696

 

 

 

(22,407

)

Gain on exchange transactions

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,170

 

 

 

(10,170

)

Income before income taxes

 

 

22,170

 

 

 

43,443

 

 

 

(21,273

)

Income tax expense

 

 

6,624

 

 

 

16,493

 

 

 

(9,869

)

Net income

 

 

15,546

 

 

 

26,950

 

 

 

(11,404

)

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

2,540

 

 

 

1,786

 

 

 

754

 

Net income attributable to Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.

 

$

13,006

 

 

$

25,164

 

 

$

(12,158

)

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

196

 

 

 

734

 

 

 

(538

)

Comprehensive income attributable to Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.

 

$

13,202

 

 

$

25,898

 

 

$

(12,696

)

Items Impacting Operations and Financial Condition

Third Quarter 2019

$18.7 million recorded in other income (expense), net as a result of an increase in the fair value of the Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration liability.


Third Quarter 2018

$10.4 million of expenses related to the System Transformation; and

paragraphs.


$10.2 million net adjustment to the gain on exchange transactions as a result of final post-closing adjustments for the System Transformation transactions that closed during fiscal 2017.

Third Quarter
(in thousands)20202019Change
Net sales$1,328,484 $1,271,029 $57,455 
Cost of sales856,046 838,805 17,241 
Gross profit472,438 432,224 40,214 
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses368,594 378,378 (9,784)
Income from operations103,844 53,846 49,998 
Interest expense, net9,033 10,965 (1,932)
Other expense, net21,394 20,711 683 
Income before income taxes73,417 22,170 51,247 
Income tax expense18,363 6,624 11,739 
Net income55,054 15,546 39,508 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest3,170 2,540 630 
Net income attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.$51,884 $13,006 $38,878 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax1,280 196 1,084 
Comprehensive income attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.$53,164 $13,202 $39,962 

Net Sales


Net sales increased $67.0$57.5 million, or 5.6%4.5%, to $1.33 billion in the third quarter of 2020, as compared to $1.27 billion in the third quarter of 2019, as compared to $1.20 billion in the third quarter of 2018.2019. The increase in net sales was primarily attributable to the following (in millions):

Third Quarter 2019

 

 

Attributable to:

$

46.9

 

 

Increase in net sales related to increased sales volume

 

25.9

 

 

Increase in net sales primarily related to an increase in average bottle/can sales price per unit to retail customers and the shift in product mix to higher revenue still products in order to meet consumer preferences

 

(8.9

)

 

Decrease in sales volume to other Coca-Cola bottlers

 

3.1

 

 

Other

$

67.0

 

 

Total increase in net sales


Third Quarter 2020Attributable to:
$53.9 Increase in net sales related to increased sales volume
34.4 Increase in net sales primarily related to an increase in average bottle/can sales price per unit to retail customers and the shift in product mix to higher revenue still products in order to meet consumer preferences
(30.8)Decrease in net sales related to the decrease in fountain syrup sales mainly sold in on-premise outlets, which have been impacted by COVID-19
$57.5Total increase in net sales

Net sales by product category were as follows:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

% Change

Bottle/can sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sparkling beverages (carbonated)

 

$

657,507

 

 

$

619,705

 

 

6.1%

Still beverages (noncarbonated, including energy products)

 

 

438,510

 

 

 

400,795

 

 

9.4%

Total bottle/can sales

 

 

1,096,017

 

 

 

1,020,500

 

 

7.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales to other Coca-Cola bottlers

 

 

83,250

 

 

 

92,139

 

 

(9.6)%

Post-mix and other

 

 

91,762

 

 

 

91,394

 

 

0.4%

Total other sales

 

 

175,012

 

 

 

183,533

 

 

(4.6)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net sales

 

$

1,271,029

 

 

$

1,204,033

 

 

5.6%


Third Quarter
(in thousands)20202019% Change
Bottle/can sales:
Sparkling beverages$703,549 $657,522 7.0 %
Still beverages464,921 438,603 6.0 %
Total bottle/can sales1,168,470 1,096,125 6.6 %
Other sales:
Sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers84,852 83,250 1.9 %
Post-mix and other75,162 91,654 (18.0)%
Total other sales160,014 174,904 (8.5)%
Total net sales$1,328,484 $1,271,029 4.5 %

31


Product category sales volume of physical cases in the third quarter of 2019 and the third quarter of 2018 as a percentage of total bottle/can sales volume and the percentage change by product category were as follows:

 

 

Bottle/Can Sales Volume

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

Bottle/Can Sales

 

Product Category

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Volume % Change

 

Sparkling beverages

 

 

67.6

%

 

 

67.8

%

 

 

4.3

%

Still beverages (including energy products)

 

 

32.4

%

 

 

32.2

%

 

 

5.2

%

Total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

4.6

%


Bottle/Can Sales Volume
Third QuarterBottle/Can Sales
Product Category20202019Volume % Change
Sparkling beverages67.5 %67.7 %3.6 %
Still beverages32.5 %32.3 %4.5 %
Total bottle/can sales volume100.0 %100.0 %3.9 %

As the Company introduces new products, it reassesses the category assigned to its products at the SKU level, therefore categorization could differ from previously presented results to conform with current period categorization. Any differences are not considered material.


Cost of Sales


Inputs representing a substantial portion of the Company’s cost of sales include: (i) purchases of finished products, (ii) raw material costs, including aluminum cans, plastic bottles and sweetener, (iii) concentrate costs and (iv) manufacturing costs, including labor, overhead and warehouse costs. In addition, cost of sales includes shipping, handling and handlingfuel costs related to the movement of finished goodsproducts from manufacturing plantsfacilities to distribution centers, amortization expense of distribution rights, distribution fees of certain products and marketing credits from brand companies. Raw material costs represent approximately 20% of total cost of sales on an annual basis.



Cost of sales increased $47.5$17.2 million, or 6.0%2.1%, to $856.0 million in the third quarter of 2020, as compared to $838.8 million in the third quarter of 2019, as compared to $791.3 million in the third quarter of 2018.2019. The increase in cost of sales was primarily attributable to the following (in millions):

Third Quarter 2019

 

 

Attributable to:

$

36.2

 

 

Increase in cost of sales related to increased sales volume

 

18.8

 

 

Increase in cost of sales primarily related to, in order of magnitude, the change in product mix to meet consumer preferences and an increase in concentrate costs

 

(10.1

)

 

Decrease in sales volume to other Coca-Cola bottlers

 

2.6

 

 

Other

$

47.5

 

 

Total increase in cost of sales


Third Quarter 2020Attributable to:
$(24.3)Decrease in cost of sales related to the decrease in fountain syrup sales mainly sold in on-premise outlets, which have been impacted by COVID-19
22.5 Increase in cost of sales related to increased sales volume
12.8 Increase in cost of sales primarily related to the change in product mix to meet consumer preferences
6.2 Other
$17.2Total increase in cost of sales

The Company relies extensively on advertising and sales promotionpromotions in the marketing of its products. The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies that supply concentrates, syrups and finished products to the Company make substantial marketing and advertising expenditures to promote sales in the Company’s territories. Certain of the marketing expenditures by The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies are made pursuant to annual arrangements. The Company also benefits from national advertising programs conducted by The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies. Total marketing funding support from The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies, which includes both direct payments to the Company and payments to customers for marketing programs, was $33.8 million in the third quarter of 2020, as compared to $34.8 million in the third quarter of 2019, as compared2019.

Shipping and handling costs related to $33.1 millionthe movement of finished products from manufacturing facilities to distribution centers are included in the third quartercost of 2018.

sales. The Company’s cost of sales may not be comparable to other peer companies, as some peer companies include all costs related to their distribution networknetworks in cost of sales. The Company includes a portionShipping and handling costs related to the movement of thesefinished products from distribution centers to customer locations, including distribution center warehousing costs, are included in SD&A expenses, as described below.

expenses.


Selling, Delivery and Administrative Expenses


SD&A expenses include the following: sales management labor costs, distribution costs resulting from transporting finished products from distribution centers to customer locations, distribution center overhead including depreciation expense, distribution center warehousing costs, delivery vehicles and cold drink equipment, point-of-sale expenses, advertising expenses, cold drink equipment repair costs, amortization of intangiblesintangible assets and administrative support labor and operating costs.


32


SD&A expenses increaseddecreased by $10.1$9.8 million, or 2.7%2.6%, to $368.6 million in the third quarter of 2020, as compared to $378.4 million in the third quarter of 2019, as compared to $368.3 million in the third quarter of 2018.2019. SD&A expenses as a percentage of net sales decreased to 27.7% in the third quarter of 2020 from 29.8% in the third quarter of 2019 from 30.6% in the third quarter of 2018.2019. The increasedecrease in SD&A expenses was primarily attributable to the following (in millions):

Third Quarter 2019

 

 

Attributable to:

$

12.1

 

 

Increase in employee benefit costs, including an increase in bonuses and incentives primarily related to improved financial results and an increase in employee salaries

 

(2.0

)

 

Other

$

10.1

 

 

Total increase in SD&A expenses


The Company has three primary delivery systems: (i) bulk delivery for large supermarkets, mass merchandisers and club stores, (ii) advanced sale delivery for convenience stores, drug stores, small supermarkets and on-premise accounts and (iii) full-service delivery for its full-service vending customers.

Third Quarter 2020Attributable to:
$(7.9)Decrease in payroll and employee benefit costs, primarily as a result of the elimination of certain field-based positions and reduced overtime hours
(1.9)Other
$(9.8)Total decrease in SD&A expenses

Shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished goods from manufacturing plants to distribution centers are included in cost of sales. Shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished goods from distribution centers to customer locations, including distribution center warehousing costs, are included in SD&A expenses were $155.8 million in the third quarter of 2020 and totaled $161.0 million in the third quarter of 2019 and $157.52019.

Interest Expense, Net

Interest expense, net decreased $1.9 million, or 17.6%, to $9.0 million in the third quarter of 2018.

Interest Expense, Net

Interest expense, net decreased $1.8 million2020, as compared to $11.0 million in the third quarter of 2019, as compared to $12.8 million in the third quarter of 2018.2019. The decrease was primarily a result of lower average debt balancesinterest rates and lower average interest rates.

debt balances.


Other Income (Expense),Expense, Net

A summary of other income (expense),expense, net is as follows:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

(Increase) decrease in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability

 

$

(18,749

)

 

$

2,373

 

Non-service cost component of net periodic benefit cost

 

 

(1,962

)

 

 

(677

)

Total other income (expense), net

 

$

(20,711

)

 

$

1,696

 


Third Quarter
(in thousands)20202019
Increase in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability$19,808 $18,749 
Non-service cost component of net periodic benefit cost1,586 1,962 
Total other expense, net$21,394 $20,711 

Each reporting period, the Company adjusts its acquisition related contingent consideration liability related to the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees to fair value. The fair value is determined by discounting future expected sub-bottling payments required under the Company’s comprehensive beverage agreement, which extend through the life of the applicable distribution assets,, using the Company’s estimated weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”), which is impacted by many factors, including long-term interest rates and future cash flow projections. projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees. The life of these distribution assets is generally 40 years. The Company is required to pay the current portion of the sub-bottling fee on a quarterly basis.


The increase in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during the third quarter of 2020 was primarily driven by changes in future cash flow projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees. The increase in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during the third quarter of 2019 was primarily driven by a decrease in the discount rate. The decrease inrate used to calculate the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during the third quarter of 2018 was primarily driven by changes to the future cash flow projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees and an increase in the discount rate, partially offset by cash payments.

Gain on Exchange Transactions

As a result of final post-closing adjustments for the System Transformation transactions that closed during fiscal 2017, the Company recorded a $10.2 million net adjustment to the gain on exchange transactions in the third quarter of 2018.

value.


Income Tax Expense


The Company’s effective income tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense by income before income taxes, was 29.9%25.0% for the third quarter of 20192020 and 38.0%29.9% for the third quarter of 2018.2019. The decrease in the effective income tax rate was primarily driven by a decrease in uncertain tax positions due to the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations. improved financial results. The Company’s effective income tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense by income before income taxes minus net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, was 33.7%26.1% for the third quarter of 20192020 and 39.6%33.7% for the third quarter of 2018.2019.

Noncontrolling Interest


The Company recorded net income attributable to noncontrolling interest of $3.2 million in the third quarter of 2020 and $2.5 million in the third quarter of 2019, and $1.8 million in the third quarter of 2018, each related to the portion of Piedmont owned by The Coca‑Cola Company.


Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax


Other comprehensive income, net of tax was $1.3 million in the third quarter of 2020 and $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2019 and $0.7 million in the third quarter of 2018. The decrease was primarily a result of the Company entering into a fixed rate swap in July 2019 to hedge a portion of the interest rate risk on the Company’s term loan facility and a decrease in actuarial gains on the Company’s postretirement benefit plans.

2019.


33


First Nine Months Results

Our results of operations for the first nine months of 20192020 and the first nine months of 20182019 are highlighted in the table below and discussed in the following paragraphs:

 

 

First Nine Months

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Change

 

Net sales

 

$

3,647,600

 

 

$

3,488,793

 

 

$

158,807

 

Cost of sales

 

 

2,390,289

 

 

 

2,313,728

 

 

 

76,561

 

Gross profit

 

 

1,257,311

 

 

 

1,175,065

 

 

 

82,246

 

Selling, delivery and administrative expenses

 

 

1,116,097

 

 

 

1,129,979

 

 

 

(13,882

)

Income from operations

 

 

141,214

 

 

 

45,086

 

 

 

96,128

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

35,846

 

 

 

37,617

 

 

 

(1,771

)

Other expense, net

 

 

67,743

 

 

 

3,612

 

 

 

64,131

 

Gain on exchange transactions

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,170

 

 

 

(10,170

)

Income before income taxes

 

 

37,625

 

 

 

14,027

 

 

 

23,598

 

Income tax expense

 

 

10,801

 

 

 

3,387

 

 

 

7,414

 

Net income

 

 

26,824

 

 

 

10,640

 

 

 

16,184

 

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

5,279

 

 

 

3,594

 

 

 

1,685

 

Net income attributable to Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.

 

$

21,545

 

 

$

7,046

 

 

$

14,499

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

1,367

 

 

 

2,199

 

 

 

(832

)

Comprehensive income attributable to Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.

 

$

22,912

 

 

$

9,245

 

 

$

13,667

 

Items Impacting Operations and Financial Condition

First Nine Months 2019

$62.0 million recorded in other expense, net as a result of an increase in the fair value of the Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration liability;

paragraphs.


$6.9 million of expenses related to the System Transformation transactions, the majority of which were information technology related costs; and

$6.1 million adjustment to reflect the prospective change of increasing the capitalization thresholds on certain low-cost, short-lived assets. This change is not expected to be material to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

First Nine Months 2018

$32.7 million of expenses related to the System Transformation; and

First Nine Months
(in thousands)20202019Change
Net sales$3,728,720 $3,647,600 $81,120 
Cost of sales2,421,686 2,390,289 31,397 
Gross profit1,307,034 1,257,311 49,723 
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses1,087,251 1,116,097 (28,846)
Income from operations219,783 141,214 78,569 
Interest expense, net27,778 35,846 (8,068)
Other expense, net39,826 67,743 (27,917)
Income before income taxes152,179 37,625 114,554 
Income tax expense38,911 10,801 28,110 
Net income113,268 26,824 86,444 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest7,153 5,279 1,874 
Net income attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.$106,115 $21,545 $84,570 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax2,201 1,367 834 
Comprehensive income attributable to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc.$108,316 $22,912 $85,404 


$10.2 million net adjustment to the gain on exchange transactions as a result of final post-closing adjustments for the System Transformation transactions that closed during fiscal 2017.

Net Sales


Net sales increased $158.8$81.1 million, or 4.6%2.2%, to $3.73 billion in the first nine months of 2020, as compared to $3.65 billion in the first nine months of 2019, as compared to $3.49 billion in the first nine months of 2018.2019. The increase in net sales was primarily attributable to the following (in millions):

First Nine Months 2019

 

 

Attributable to:

$

126.7

 

 

Increase in net sales primarily related to an increase in average bottle/can sales price per unit to retail customers and the shift in product mix to higher revenue still products in order to meet consumer preferences

 

62.2

 

 

Increase in net sales related to increased sales volume

 

(46.6

)

 

Decrease in sales volume to other Coca-Cola bottlers

 

16.5

 

 

Other

$

158.8

 

 

Total increase in net sales



First Nine Months 2020Attributable to:
$104.7 Increase in net sales related to increased sales volume
(55.2)Decrease in net sales related to the decrease in fountain syrup sales mainly sold in on-premise outlets, which have been impacted by COVID-19
38.5 Increase in net sales primarily related to an increase in average bottle/can sales price per unit to retail customers and the shift in product mix to higher revenue still products in order to meet consumer preferences
(6.9)Other
$81.1Total increase in net sales


Net sales by product category were as follows:

 

First Nine Months

 

 

 

First Nine Months

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

% Change

(in thousands)20202019% Change

Bottle/can sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bottle/can sales:

Sparkling beverages (carbonated)

 

$

1,927,916

 

 

$

1,832,619

 

 

5.2%

Still beverages (noncarbonated, including energy products)

 

 

1,201,564

 

 

 

1,108,621

 

 

8.4%

Sparkling beveragesSparkling beverages$2,040,139 $1,928,297 5.8 %
Still beveragesStill beverages1,239,335 1,200,971 3.2 %

Total bottle/can sales

 

 

3,129,480

 

 

 

2,941,240

 

 

6.4%

Total bottle/can sales3,279,474 3,129,268 4.8 %

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other sales:

Sales to other Coca-Cola bottlers

 

 

254,200

 

 

 

300,819

 

 

(15.5)%

Sales to other Coca‑Cola bottlersSales to other Coca‑Cola bottlers249,994 254,200 (1.7)%

Post-mix and other

 

 

263,920

 

 

 

246,734

 

 

7.0%

Post-mix and other199,252 264,132 (24.6)%

Total other sales

 

 

518,120

 

 

 

547,553

 

 

(5.4)%

Total other sales449,246 518,332 (13.3)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net sales

 

$

3,647,600

 

 

$

3,488,793

 

 

4.6%

Total net sales$3,728,720 $3,647,600 2.2 %


34


Product category sales volume of physical cases in the first nine months of 2019 and the first nine months of 2018 as a percentage of total bottle/can sales volume and the percentage change by product category were as follows:

 

 

Bottle/Can Sales Volume

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

First Nine Months

 

 

Bottle/Can Sales

 

Product Category

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

Volume % Change

 

Sparkling beverages

 

 

69.7

%

 

 

70.5

%

 

 

0.7

%

Still beverages (including energy products)

 

 

30.3

%

 

 

29.5

%

 

 

4.4

%

Total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

100.0

%

 

 

1.8

%


Bottle/Can Sales Volume
First Nine MonthsBottle/Can Sales
Product Category20202019Volume % Change
Sparkling beverages69.9 %69.7 %3.7 %
Still beverages30.1 %30.3 %2.7 %
Total bottle/can sales volume100.0 %100.0 %3.4 %

As the Company introduces new products, it reassesses the category assigned to its products at the SKU level, therefore categorization could differ from previously presented results to conform with current period categorization. Any differences are not considered material.


The following table summarizes the percentage of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume to its largest customers, as well as the percentage of the Company’s total net sales that such volume represents:

 

 

First Nine Months

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Approximate percent of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

 

 

19

%

 

 

19

%

The Kroger Company

 

 

12

%

 

 

11

%

Total approximate percent of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume

 

 

31

%

 

 

30

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Approximate percent of the Company’s total net sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

 

 

14

%

 

 

14

%

The Kroger Company

 

 

8

%

 

 

8

%

Total approximate percent of the Company’s total net sales

 

 

22

%

 

 

22

%



First Nine Months
20202019
Approximate percent of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume:
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.19 %19 %
The Kroger Company13 %12 %
Total approximate percent of the Company’s total bottle/can sales volume32 %31 %
Approximate percent of the Company’s total net sales:
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.14 %14 %
The Kroger Company10 %%
Total approximate percent of the Company’s total net sales24 %22 %


Cost of Sales

Cost of sales increased $76.6$31.4 million, or 3.3%1.3%, to $2.42 billion in the first nine months of 2020, as compared to $2.39 billion in the first nine months of 2019, as compared to $2.31 billion in the first nine months of 2018.2019. The increase in cost of sales was primarily attributable to the following (in millions):

First Nine Months 2019

 

 

Attributable to:

$

79.1

 

 

Increase in cost of sales primarily related to, in order of magnitude, the change in product mix to meet consumer preferences, an increase in concentrate costs and an increase in commodity costs

 

(50.4

)

 

Decrease in sales volume to other Coca-Cola bottlers

 

41.9

 

 

Increase in cost of sales related to increased sales volume

 

6.0

 

 

Other

$

76.6

 

 

Total increase in cost of sales


First Nine Months 2020Attributable to:
$50.4 Increase in cost of sales related to increased sales volume
(42.1)Decrease in cost of sales related to the decrease in fountain syrup sales mainly sold in on-premise outlets, which have been impacted by COVID-19
17.7 Increase in cost of sales primarily related to the change in product mix to meet consumer preferences
5.4 Other
$31.4Total increase in cost of sales

Total marketing funding support from The Coca‑Cola Company and other beverage companies was $90.4 million in the first nine months of 2020, as compared to $100.8 million in the first nine months of 2019, as compared2019.

Selling, Delivery and Administrative Expenses

SD&A expenses decreased by $28.8 million, or 2.6%, to $96.9 million$1.09 billion in the first nine months of 2018.

Selling, Delivery and Administrative Expenses

SD&A expenses decreased by $13.9 million, or 1.2%,2020, as compared to $1.12 millionbillion in the first nine months of 2019, as compared to $1.13 million in the first nine months of 2018.2019. SD&A expenses as a percentage of net sales decreased to 29.2% in the first nine

35


months of 2020 from 30.6% in the first nine months of 2019 from 32.4% in the first nine months of 2018.2019. The decrease in SD&A expenses was primarily attributable to the following (in millions):

First Nine Months 2019

 

 

Attributable to:

$

(25.5

)

 

Decrease in System Transformation transactions expenses

 

8.9

 

 

Increase in employee benefit costs including employee salaries primarily as a result of an increase in bonuses and incentives primarily related to improved financial results, partially offset by workforce optimization completed in the second and fourth quarters of 2018

 

2.7

 

 

Other

$

(13.9

)

 

Total decrease in SD&A expenses


First Nine Months 2020Attributable to:
$(16.7)Decrease in payroll, employee benefit costs and incentive compensation, primarily as a result of the elimination of certain field-based positions and reduced overtime hours
(13.8)Decrease in a number of expense categories due to reductions in discretionary spending, including travel and entertainment
1.7 Other
$(28.8)Total decrease in SD&A expenses

Shipping and handling costs related to the movement of finished goods from distribution centers to customer locations, including distribution center warehousing costs, are included in SD&A expenses were $465.0 million in the first nine months of 2020 and totaled $465.7 million in the first nine months of 2019 and $458.72019.

Interest Expense, Net

Interest expense, net decreased $8.1 million, or 22.5%, to $27.8 million in the first nine months of 2018.

Interest Expense, Net

Interest expense, net decreased $1.8 million2020, as compared to $35.8 million in the first nine months of 2019, as compared to $37.6 million in the first nine months of 2018.2019. The decrease was primarily a result of lower average debt balancesinterest rates and lower average interest rates.

debt balances.


Other Expense, Net


A summary of other expense, net is as follows:

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Increase in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability

 

$

62,017

 

 

$

1,584

 

Non-service cost component of net periodic benefit cost

 

 

5,882

 

 

 

2,028

 

Other

 

 

(156

)

 

 

-

 

Total other expense, net

 

$

67,743

 

 

$

3,612

 


First Nine Months
(in thousands)20202019
Increase in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability$35,068 $62,017 
Non-service cost component of net periodic benefit cost4,758 5,882 
Other— (156)
Total other expense, net$39,826 $67,743 

The increase in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during the first nine months of 2020 was primarily driven by changes in future cash flow projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees, partially offset by an increase in the discount rate used to calculate the fair value. The increase in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during the first nine months of 2019 was primarily driven by a decrease in the discount rate used to calculate the fair value and changes in future cash flow projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees. The increase in the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration liability during the first nine months of 2018 was primarily driven by changes to the discount rate and future cash flow projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees, partially offset by cash payments.



Gain on Exchange Transactions

As a result of final post-closing adjustments for the System Transformation transactions that closed during fiscal 2017, the Company recorded a $10.2 million net adjustment to the gain on exchange transactions in the third quarter of 2018.

Income Tax Expense


The Company’s effective income tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense by income before income taxes, was 28.7%25.6% for the first nine months of 20192020 and 24.1%28.7% for the first nine months of 2018.2019. The increasedecrease in the effective income tax rate was primarily driven by non-recurring favorable adjustments resulting from the adoption of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act included in the Company’s 2017 federal income tax return filed during the third quarter of 2018. improved financial results. The Company’s effective income tax rate, calculated by dividing income tax expense by income before income taxes minus net income attributable to noncontrolling interest, was 33.4%26.8% for the first nine months of 20192020 and 32.5%33.4% for the first nine months of 2018. The Company anticipates the annualized effective income tax rate for 2019 will be in the low 30% range.2019.

Noncontrolling Interest


The Company recorded net income attributable to noncontrolling interest of $7.2 million in the first nine months of 2020 and $5.3 million in the first nine months of 2019, and $3.6 million in the first nine months of 2018, each related to the portion of Piedmont owned by The Coca‑Cola Company.


Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax


Other comprehensive income, net of tax was $2.2 million in the first nine months of 2020 and $1.4 million in the first nine months of 2019 and $2.2 million in the first nine months of 2018. The decrease was primarily a result of a decrease in actuarial gains on the Company’s postretirement benefit plans and the Company entering into a fixed rate swap in July 2019 to hedge a portion of the interest rate risk on the Company’s term loan facility.

2019.


36


Segment Operating Results

The Company evaluates segment reporting in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 280, Segment Reporting, each reporting period, including evaluating the reporting package reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (the “CODM”). The Company has concluded the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Operating Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as a group, represent the CODM.CODM. Asset information is not provided to the CODM.

The Company believes three operating segments exist. Nonalcoholic Beverages represents the vast majority of the Company’s consolidated revenuesnet sales and income from operations. The additional two operating segments do not meet the quantitative thresholds for separate reporting, either individually or in the aggregate, and, therefore, have been combined into “All Other.”

The Company’s segment results are as follows:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Net sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages(1)

 

$

1,236,261

 

 

$

1,172,584

 

 

$

3,547,373

 

 

$

3,405,288

 

All Other

 

 

92,501

 

 

 

93,493

 

 

 

275,358

 

 

 

273,490

 

Eliminations(2)

 

 

(57,733

)

 

 

(62,044

)

 

 

(175,131

)

 

 

(189,985

)

Consolidated net sales

 

$

1,271,029

 

 

$

1,204,033

 

 

$

3,647,600

 

 

$

3,488,793

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonalcoholic Beverages

 

$

48,248

 

 

$

39,361

 

 

$

120,613

 

 

$

32,705

 

All Other

 

 

5,598

 

 

 

5,043

 

 

 

20,601

 

 

 

12,381

 

Consolidated income from operations

 

$

53,846

 

 

$

44,404

 

 

$

141,214

 

 

$

45,086

 

(1)

The Company historically presented consideration paid to customers under certain contractual arrangements for exclusive distribution rights and sponsorship privileges as a marketing expense within SD&A expenses. The Company has now determined such amounts should be presented as a reduction to net sales and has revised the presentation of previously issued financial statements to correct for this error. Net sales and SD&A expenses were revised by $7.6 million in the third quarter of 2018 and $22.2 million in the first nine months of 2018. See Note 4 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.

(2)

The entire net sales elimination for each period presented represents net sales from All Other to the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment. Sales between these segments are recognized at either fair market value or cost depending on the nature of the transaction.


Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Net sales:
Nonalcoholic Beverages$1,295,271 $1,236,261 $3,633,376 $3,547,373 
All Other84,776 92,501 246,406 275,358 
Eliminations(1)
(51,563)(57,733)(151,062)(175,131)
Consolidated net sales$1,328,484 $1,271,029 $3,728,720 $3,647,600 
Income from operations:
Nonalcoholic Beverages$108,035 $48,248 $227,559 $120,613 
All Other(4,191)5,598 (7,776)20,601 
Consolidated income from operations$103,844 $53,846 $219,783 $141,214 


(1)The entire net sales elimination represents net sales from the All Other segment to the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment. Sales between these segments are recognized at either fair market value or cost depending on the nature of the transaction.

Adjusted Non-GAAP Results

The Company reports its financial results in accordance with U.S.accounting principles generally accepted accounting principlesin the United States (“GAAP”). However, management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures provide users with additional meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing the Company’s ongoing performance. Further, with the conversion of its information technology systems, the Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures allow users to better appreciate the impact of this conversion on the Company’s performance. Management also uses these non-GAAP financial measures in making financial, operating and planning decisions and in evaluating the Company’s performance.


Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative for, the Company’s reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s non-GAAP financial information does not represent a comprehensive basis of accounting. The following tables reconcile reported GAAP results (GAAP) to adjusted results (non-GAAP):

 

 

Third Quarter 2019

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Gross profit

 

 

SD&A expenses

 

 

Income from

operations

 

 

Income before

income taxes

 

 

Net income

 

 

Basic net

income

per share

 

Reported results (GAAP)

 

$

432,224

 

 

$

378,378

 

 

$

53,846

 

 

$

22,170

 

 

$

13,006

 

 

$

1.39

 

Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration(1)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

18,749

 

 

 

14,099

 

 

 

1.51

 

Fair value adjustments for commodity hedges(2)

 

 

(487

)

 

 

(74

)

 

 

(413

)

 

 

(413

)

 

 

(311

)

 

 

(0.04

)

Capitalization threshold change for certain assets(3)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,732

)

 

 

1,732

 

 

 

1,732

 

 

 

1,302

 

 

 

0.14

 

Supply chain optimization and consolidation(4)

 

 

3,581

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,581

 

 

 

3,581

 

 

 

2,693

 

 

 

0.29

 

Other tax adjustments(5)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,482

 

 

 

0.15

 

Total reconciling items

 

 

3,094

 

 

 

(1,806

)

 

 

4,900

 

 

 

23,649

 

 

 

19,265

 

 

 

2.05

 

Adjusted results (non-GAAP)

 

$

435,318

 

 

$

376,572

 

 

$

58,746

 

 

$

45,819

 

 

$

32,271

 

 

$

3.44

 

 

 

Third Quarter 2018

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Gross profit

 

 

SD&A expenses

 

 

Income from

operations

 

 

Income before

income taxes

 

 

Net

income

 

 

Basic net

income

per share

 

Reported results (GAAP)

 

$

412,716

 

 

$

368,312

 

 

$

44,404

 

 

$

43,443

 

 

$

25,164

 

 

$

2.69

 

System Transformation transactions expenses(6)

 

 

112

 

 

 

(10,305

)

 

 

10,417

 

 

 

10,417

 

 

 

7,834

 

 

 

0.84

 

Gain on exchange transactions(7)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(10,170

)

 

 

(7,648

)

 

 

(0.82

)

Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration(1)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,373

)

 

 

(1,785

)

 

 

(0.19

)

Fair value adjustments for commodity hedges(2)

 

 

260

 

 

 

(209

)

 

 

469

 

 

 

469

 

 

 

353

 

 

 

0.04

 

Other tax adjustments(5)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,918

 

 

 

0.41

 

Total reconciling items

 

 

372

 

 

 

(10,514

)

 

 

10,886

 

 

 

(1,657

)

 

 

2,672

 

 

 

0.28

 

Adjusted results (non-GAAP)

 

$

413,088

 

 

$

357,798

 

 

$

55,290

 

 

$

41,786

 

 

$

27,836

 

 

$

2.97

 

 

 

First Nine Months 2019

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Gross profit

 

 

SD&A expenses

 

 

Income from

operations

 

 

Income before

income taxes

 

 

Net income

 

 

Basic net

income

per share

 

Reported results (GAAP)

 

$

1,257,311

 

 

$

1,116,097

 

 

$

141,214

 

 

$

37,625

 

 

$

21,545

 

 

$

2.30

 

System Transformation transactions expenses(6)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,915

)

 

 

6,915

 

 

 

6,915

 

 

 

5,200

 

 

 

0.56

 

Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration(1)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

62,017

 

 

 

46,637

 

 

 

4.98

 

Fair value adjustments for commodity hedges(2)

 

 

482

 

 

 

2,575

 

 

 

(2,093

)

 

 

(2,093

)

 

 

(1,574

)

 

 

(0.17

)

Capitalization threshold change for certain assets(3)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(6,111

)

 

 

6,111

 

 

 

6,111

 

 

 

4,595

 

 

 

0.49

 

Supply chain optimization and consolidation(4)

 

 

4,875

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,875

 

 

 

4,875

 

 

 

3,666

 

 

 

0.39

 

Other tax adjustments(5)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,178

)

 

 

(0.24

)

Total reconciling items

 

 

5,357

 

 

 

(10,451

)

 

 

15,808

 

 

 

77,825

 

 

 

56,346

 

 

 

6.01

 

Adjusted results (non-GAAP)

 

$

1,262,668

 

 

$

1,105,646

 

 

$

157,022

 

 

$

115,450

 

 

$

77,891

 

 

$

8.31

 


 

 

First Nine Months 2018

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

Gross profit

 

 

SD&A expenses

 

 

Income from

operations

 

 

Income before

income taxes

 

 

Net

income

 

 

Basic net

income

per share

 

Reported results (GAAP)

 

$

1,175,065

 

 

$

1,129,979

 

 

$

45,086

 

 

$

14,027

 

 

$

7,046

 

 

$

0.75

 

System Transformation transactions expenses(6)

 

 

339

 

 

 

(32,399

)

 

 

32,738

 

 

 

32,738

 

 

 

24,619

 

 

 

2.63

 

Gain on exchange transactions(7)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(10,170

)

 

 

(7,648

)

 

 

(0.82

)

Workforce optimization expenses(8)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(4,810

)

 

 

4,810

 

 

 

4,810

 

 

 

3,617

 

 

 

0.39

 

Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration(1)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,584

 

 

 

1,191

 

 

 

0.13

 

Fair value adjustments for commodity hedges(2)

 

 

2,776

 

 

 

(363

)

 

 

3,139

 

 

 

3,139

 

 

 

2,361

 

 

 

0.25

 

Other tax adjustments(5)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,880

)

 

 

(0.20

)

Total reconciling items

 

 

3,115

 

 

 

(37,572

)

 

 

40,687

 

 

 

32,101

 

 

 

22,260

 

 

 

2.38

 

Adjusted results (non-GAAP)

 

$

1,178,180

 

 

$

1,092,407

 

 

$

85,773

 

 

$

46,128

 

 

$

29,306

 

 

$

3.13

 


Third Quarter 2020
(in thousands, except per share data)Gross
profit
SD&A
expenses
Income from
operations
Income before
income taxes
Net
income
Basic net income
per share
Reported results (GAAP)$472,438 $368,594 $103,844 $73,417 $51,884 $5.53 
Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration(1)
— — — 19,808 14,895 1.59 
Fair value adjustments for commodity derivative instruments(2)
(1,194)575 (1,769)(1,769)(1,330)(0.14)
Supply chain and asset optimization(3)
3,122 — 3,122 3,122 2,348 0.25 
Other tax adjustments(4)
— — — — (421)(0.04)
Total reconciling items1,928 575 1,353 21,161 15,492 1.66 
Adjusted results (non-GAAP)$474,366 $369,169 $105,197 $94,578 $67,376 $7.19 

37


Third Quarter 2019
(in thousands, except per share data)Gross
profit
SD&A
expenses
Income from
operations
Income before
income taxes
Net
income
Basic net income
per share
Reported results (GAAP)$432,224 $378,378 $53,846 $22,170 $13,006 $1.39 
Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration(1)
— — — 18,749 14,099 1.51 
Fair value adjustments for commodity derivative instruments(2)
(487)(74)(413)(413)(311)(0.04)
Supply chain and asset optimization(3)
3,581 — 3,581 3,581 2,693 0.29 
Capitalization threshold change for certain assets(5)
— (1,732)1,732 1,732 1,302 0.14 
Other tax adjustments(4)
— — — — 1,482 0.15 
Total reconciling items3,094 (1,806)4,900 23,649 19,265 2.05 
Adjusted results (non-GAAP)$435,318 $376,572 $58,746 $45,819 $32,271 $3.44 

First Nine Months 2020
(in thousands, except per share data)Gross
profit
SD&A
expenses
Income from
operations
Income before
income taxes
Net
income
Basic net income
per share
Reported results (GAAP)$1,307,034 $1,087,251 $219,783 $152,179 $106,115 $11.32 
Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration(1)
— — — 35,068 26,371 2.81 
Fair value adjustments for commodity derivative instruments(2)
(924)(949)25 25 19 — 
Supply chain and asset optimization(3)
4,441 601 3,840 3,840 2,888 0.31 
Other tax adjustments(4)
— — — — (1,103)(0.11)
Total reconciling items3,517 (348)3,865 38,933 28,175 3.01 
Adjusted results (non-GAAP)$1,310,551 $1,086,903 $223,648 $191,112 $134,290 $14.33 

First Nine Months 2019
(in thousands, except per share data)Gross
profit
SD&A
expenses
Income from
operations
Income before
income taxes
Net
income
Basic net income
per share
Reported results (GAAP)$1,257,311 $1,116,097 $141,214 $37,625 $21,545 $2.30 
Fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration(1)
— — — 62,017 46,637 4.98 
Fair value adjustments for commodity derivative instruments(2)
482 2,575 (2,093)(2,093)(1,574)(0.17)
Supply chain and asset optimization(3)
4,875 — 4,875 4,875 3,666 0.39 
Capitalization threshold change for certain assets(5)
— (6,111)6,111 6,111 4,595 0.49 
System Transformation expenses(6)
— (6,915)6,915 6,915 5,200 0.56 
Other tax adjustments(4)
— — — — (2,178)(0.24)
Total reconciling items5,357 (10,451)15,808 77,825 51,146 6.01 
Adjusted results (non-GAAP)$1,262,668 $1,105,646 $157,022 $115,450 $72,691 $8.31 

Following is an explanation of non-GAAP adjustments:

(1)

This non-cash, fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration fluctuates based on factors such as long-term interest rates and future cash flow projections of distribution territories acquired in the System Transformation.

(2)(1)This non-cash, fair value adjustment of acquisition related contingent consideration fluctuates based on factors such as long-term interest rates and future cash flow projections of the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees.

The Company enters into derivative instruments from time to time to hedge some or all of its projected purchases of aluminum, PET resin, diesel fuel and unleaded gasoline in order to mitigate commodity risk. The Company accounts for commodity hedges on a mark-to-market basis.

(3)

Adjustment reflects the prospective change of increasing the capitalization thresholds on certain low-cost, short-lived assets. This change is not expected to be material to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

(4)(2)The Company enters into commodity derivative instruments from time to time to hedge some or all of its projected purchases of aluminum, PET resin, diesel fuel and unleaded gasoline in order to mitigate commodity risk. The Company accounts for its commodity derivative instruments on a mark-to-market basis.

Adjustment reflects expenses within the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment related to the impairment and accelerated depreciation of property, plant and equipment at certain of the Company’s manufacturing plants as the Company continues to optimize efficiency opportunities across its business.

(5)

Adjustment reflects the impact from the reconciling items to reported results on the annualized adjusted effective income tax rate.

(6)(3)Adjustment reflects expenses within the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment related to the impairment and accelerated depreciation of property, plant and equipment as the Company continues to optimize efficiency opportunities across its business.

Adjustment reflects expenses related to the System Transformation transactions, which primarily included information technology systems conversions.

(7)

Adjustment reflects gain on exchange transactions as a result of final post-closing adjustments made during the third quarter of 2018 for the System Transformation transactions that closed during fiscal 2017.

(8)

Adjustment reflects severance and outplacement expenses relating to the Company’s optimization of its labor expense in the Nonalcoholic Beverages segment.

38



(4)Adjustment reflects the impact from reconciling items to reported results on the annualized adjusted effective income tax rate.

(5)Adjustment reflects additional expense for the prospective change of increasing the capitalization thresholds in 2019 on certain low-cost, short-lived assets.

(6)Adjustment reflects expenses incurred during the applicable period of 2019 related to the System Transformation, which primarily includes information technology system conversions.

Financial Condition

Total assets were $3.12$3.31 billion onas of September 29, 2019,27, 2020, which was an increase of $108.8$186.0 million from December 30, 2018.29, 2019. Net working capital, defined as current assets less current liabilities, was $238.7$292.9 million onas of September 29, 2019,27, 2020, which was an increase of $43.0$84.8 million from December 30, 2018.

29, 2019.


Significant changes in net working capital onas of September 27, 2020 as compared to December 29, 2019 from December 30, 2018 were as follows:

An increase in accounts receivable, trade of $11.6 million and an increase in accounts receivable from The Coca‑Cola Company of $15.5 million primarily as a result of the timing of cash receipts.


An increase in inventories of $21.7 million primarily as a result of product launches and continued inventory mix shift.

An increase in cash and cash equivalents of $155.2 million primarily as a result of our strong operating performance and working capital improvement, primarily related to a reduction in inventory, the timing of accounts payable and the deferral of payroll taxes permitted under the CARES Act.

The addition of the current portion of obligations under operating leases of $14.9 million as a result of the Company recording balances for operating leases on its condensed consolidated balance sheets.


A decrease in inventory of $18.2 million, primarily as a result of higher than expected sales volume and a shift in product offerings during the COVID-19 pandemic.

An increase in accounts payable, trade of $39.7 million and an increase in accounts payable to The Coca‑Cola Company of $18.5 million primarily as a result of the timing of cash payments.

An increase in accounts payable, trade of $47.2 million and an increase in accounts payable to The Coca‑Cola Company of $27.0 million, both primarily as a result of the timing of cash payments.

A decrease in other accrued liabilities of $59.0 million primarily as a result of the timing of cash payments.

A decrease in other accrued compensation of $13.0 million, primarily as a result of the timing of bonus and incentive payments during the first quarter of each fiscal year.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company’s sources of capital include cash flows from operations, available credit facilities and the issuance of debt and equity securities. As of September 27, 2020, the Company had $164.8 million of cash and cash equivalents. The Company has obtained its long-term debt from public markets, private placements and bank facilities. Management believes the Company has sufficient sources of capital available to refinance its maturing debt, finance its business plan, meet its working capital requirements and maintain an appropriate level of capital spending for at least the next 12 months from the issuance of thesethe condensed consolidated financial statements. The amount and frequency of future dividends will be determined by the Company’s Board of Directors in light of the earnings and financial condition ofAt this time, the Company at such time, and no assurance can be given that dividends will be declareddoes not expect the COVID-19 pandemic to have a material impact on its liquidity or paid in the future.

sources of capital.


The Company’s totallong-term debt as of September 29, 201927, 2020 and December 30, 201829, 2019 was as follows:

(in thousands)

 

Maturity Date

 

September 29, 2019

 

 

December 30, 2018

 

Senior notes and unamortized discount on senior notes(1)(2)

 

4/15/2019

 

$

-

 

 

$

109,922

 

Term loan facility(1)

 

6/7/2021

 

 

270,000

 

 

 

292,500

 

Senior notes

 

2/27/2023

 

 

125,000

 

 

 

125,000

 

Revolving credit facility

 

6/8/2023

 

 

35,000

 

 

 

80,000

 

Senior notes and unamortized discount on senior notes(2)

 

11/25/2025

 

 

349,946

 

 

 

349,939

 

Senior notes

 

10/10/2026

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

-

 

Senior notes

 

3/21/2030

 

 

150,000

 

 

 

150,000

 

Debt issuance costs

 

 

 

 

(2,603

)

 

 

(2,958

)

Total debt

 

 

 

$

1,027,343

 

 

$

1,104,403

 

(1)

The senior notes due in 2019 were refinanced on April 10, 2019 using proceeds from the issuance of the senior notes due in 2026 (as discussed below). The Company intends to refinance principal payments due in the next 12 months under the term loan facility, and has the capacity to do so under its revolving credit facility, which is classified as long-term debt. As such, any amounts due in the next 12 months were classified as noncurrent.

(2)

The senior notes due in 2019 were issued at 98.238% of par and the senior notes due in 2025 were issued at 99.975% of par.

(in thousands)Maturity DateSeptember 27, 2020December 29, 2019
Term loan facility(1)
6/7/2021$240,000 $262,500 
Senior notes2/27/2023125,000 125,000 
Revolving credit facility6/8/2023— 45,000 
Senior notes and unamortized discount on senior notes(2)
11/25/2025349,955 349,948 
Senior notes10/10/2026100,000 100,000 
Senior notes3/21/2030150,000 150,000 
Debt issuance costs(2,088)(2,528)
Long-term debt$962,867 $1,029,920 

(1)The Company intends to refinance principal payments due in the next 12 months under the term loan facility, and has the capacity to do so under its revolving credit facility, which is classified as long-term debt. As such, any amounts due in the next 12 months were classified as noncurrent.
(2)The senior notes due in 2025 were issued at 99.975% of par.

The Company’s term loan facility matures on June 7, 2021. The original aggregate principal amount borrowed by the Company under the facility was $300 million and repayment of principal amounts outstanding began in 2018. The Company may request additional term loans under the term loan facility, provided the Company’s aggregate borrowings under the facility do not exceed $500 million.


39


In July 2019, the Company entered into a $100 million fixed rate swap maturing June 7, 2021, to hedge a portion of the interest rate risk on the Company’s term loan facility. This interest rate swap is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument and ischanges in its fair value are not expected to be material to the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Changes in the fair value of this interest rate swap were classified as accumulated other comprehensive loss on the condensed consolidated balance sheets and included in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income.


As discussed below under “Cash Flows From Financing Activities,” in April 2019, the Company sold $100 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2026 to MetLife Investment Advisors, LLC (“MetLife”) and certain of its affiliates. The Company may request that MetLife consider the purchase of additional senior unsecured notes of the Company under the agreement in an aggregate principal amount of up to $200 million.

The Company’s revolving credit facility matures on June 8, 2023 and has an aggregate maximum borrowing capacity of $500 million, which may be increased at the Company’s option to $750 million, subject to obtaining commitments from the lenders and satisfying other conditions specified in the credit agreement. The Company currently believes all banks participating in the revolving credit facility have the ability to and will meet any funding requests from the Company. As of September 29, 2019, 27, 2020, the Company had nooutstanding borrowings of $35 million under the revolving credit facility, and, therefore, had $465 $500 million borrowing capacity remaining.available

.


The indenturesindenture under which the Company’s public debt was issued dodoes not include financial covenants but dodoes limit the incurrence of certain liens and encumbrances as well as indebtedness by the Company’s subsidiaries in excess of certain amounts. The agreements under which the Company’s nonpublic debt facilitieswas issued include two financial covenants: a consolidated cash flow/fixed charges ratio and a consolidated funded


indebtedness/cash flow ratio, each as defined in the respective agreements.agreement. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as of September 29, 2019.27, 2020. These covenants do not currently, and the Company does not anticipate they will, restrict its liquidity or capital resources.


All outstanding long-term debt has been issued by the Company and none has been issued by any of its subsidiaries. There are no guarantees of the Company’s debt.


The Company’s Board of Directors has declared, and the Company has paid, dividends on the Common Stock and Class B Common Stock each quarter since 1994. The amount and frequency of future dividends will be determined by the Company’s Board of Directors in light of the earnings and financial condition of the Company at such time, and no assurance can be given that dividends will be declared or paid in the future.

The Company’s credit ratings are reviewed periodically by the respectivecertain nationally recognized rating agencies. Changes in the Company’s operating results or financial position could result in changes in the Company’s credit ratings. Lower credit ratings could result in higher borrowing costs for the Company or reduced access to capital markets, which could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s operating results or financial position or resultsposition. During the first quarter of operations.2020, Standard & Poor’s reaffirmed the Company’s BBB rating and revised the Company’s rating outlook for the Company is negative andto stable from negative. Moody’s rating outlook for the Company is stable. As of September 29, 2019,27, 2020, the Company’s credit ratings were as follows:

Long-Term Debt

Long-Term Debt
Standard & Poor’s

BBB

Moody’s

Baa2


The Company is subject to interest rate risk on its variable rate debt, including theits revolving credit facility and the term loan facility. Assuming no changes in the Company’s financialcapital structure, if market interest rates average 1% more over the next 12 months than the interest rates as of September 29, 2019,27, 2020, interest expense for the next 12 months would increase by approximately $2.1$1.4 million.


40


The Company’s only Level 3 asset or liability is the acquisition related contingent consideration liability. There were no transfers of assets or liabilities from Level 1 or Level 2.2 in any period presented. Fair value adjustments were noncash,non-cash, and, therefore, did not impact the Company’s liquidity or capital resources. Following is a summary of the Level 3 activity:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Beginning balance - Level 3 liability

 

$

412,450

 

 

$

374,537

 

 

$

382,898

 

 

$

381,291

 

Measurement period adjustments(1)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,279

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

813

 

Payments of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

(5,948

)

 

 

(7,049

)

 

 

(18,784

)

 

 

(18,312

)

Reclassification to current payables

 

 

(60

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(940

)

 

 

(1,540

)

Increase (decrease) in fair value

 

 

18,749

 

 

 

(2,373

)

 

 

62,017

 

 

 

1,584

 

Ending balance - Level 3 liability

 

$

425,191

 

 

$

363,836

 

 

$

425,191

 

 

$

363,836

 


(1)

Measurement period adjustments relate to post-closing adjustments made in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable asset purchase agreement or asset exchange agreement for distribution territories acquired or exchanged by the Company in April 2017 and October 2017 as part of the System Transformation. All final post-closing adjustments for these transactions were completed during 2018.

Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Beginning balance - Level 3 liability$441,113 $412,450 $446,684 $382,898 
Payments of acquisition related contingent consideration(11,468)(5,948)(31,999)(18,784)
Reclassification to current payables(800)(60)(1,100)(940)
Increase in fair value19,808 18,749 35,068 62,017 
Ending balance - Level 3 liability$448,653 $425,191 $448,653 $425,191 



Cash Sources and Uses

A summary of cash-based activity is as follows:

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Cash Sources:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

 

$

331,339

 

 

$

285,000

 

Net cash provided by operating activities(1)

 

 

204,583

 

 

 

26,030

 

Proceeds from issuance of senior notes

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

150,000

 

Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment

 

 

1,028

 

 

 

3,555

 

Proceeds from cold drink equipment

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,789

 

Acquisition of distribution territories and regional manufacturing plants, net of cash acquired and purchase price settlements

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,811

 

Total cash sources

 

$

636,950

 

 

$

470,185

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Uses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments on revolving credit facility

 

$

376,339

 

 

$

322,000

 

Payments on term loan facility and senior notes

 

 

132,500

 

 

 

7,500

 

Additions to property, plant and equipment (exclusive of acquisitions)

 

 

96,747

 

 

 

113,104

 

Payments of acquisition related contingent consideration

 

 

18,784

 

 

 

18,312

 

Cash dividends paid

 

 

7,026

 

 

 

7,014

 

Payments on financing or capital lease obligations

 

 

6,441

 

 

 

6,191

 

Other distribution agreements

 

 

4,654

 

 

 

-

 

Investment in CONA Services LLC

 

 

1,713

 

 

 

2,098

 

Debt issuance fees

 

 

305

 

 

 

1,531

 

Total cash uses

 

$

644,509

 

 

$

477,750

 

Net decrease in cash

 

$

(7,559

)

 

$

(7,565

)


(1)

Net cash provided by operating activities in the first nine months of 2019 included net income tax payments of $5.5 million and pension plan contributions of $4.9 million. Net cash provided by operating activities in the first nine months of 2018 included a net refund of income tax payments of $20.0 million and pension plan contributions of $20.0 million.

First Nine Months
(in thousands)20202019
Cash Sources:
Net cash provided by operating activities(1)
$376,401 $204,583 
Borrowings under revolving credit facility235,000 331,339 
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes— 100,000 
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment2,397 1,028 
Total cash sources$613,798 $636,950 
Cash Uses:
Payments on revolving credit facility$280,000 $376,339 
Payments on term loan facility and senior notes22,500 132,500 
Additions to property, plant and equipment110,717 96,747 
Payments of acquisition related contingent consideration31,999 18,784 
Cash dividends paid7,030 7,026 
Payments on financing lease obligations4,428 6,441 
Other distribution agreements— 4,654 
Other1,915 2,018 
Total cash uses$458,589 $644,509 
Net increase (decrease) in cash during period$155,209 $(7,559)


(1)Net cash provided by operating activities in the first nine months of 2020 included net income tax payments of $36.9 million and pension plan contributions of $16.3 million. Net cash provided by operating activities in the first nine months of 2019 included net income tax payments of $5.5 million and pension plan contributions of $4.9 million.

Cash Flows From Operating Activities


During the first nine months of 2019,2020, cash provided by operating activities was $204.6$376.4 million, which was an increase of $178.6$171.8 million as compared to the first nine months of 2018.2019. The increase was primarily a result of improved financial resultsour strong operating performance and continued focus on working capital needsimprovement, primarily related to a reduction in orderinventory, the timing of accounts payable and the deferral of payroll taxes permitted under the CARES Act.

The Company has taken advantage of certain provisions of the CARES Act, which allow an employer to optimize free cash flow.

defer the deposit and payment of the employer’s portion of social security taxes that would otherwise be due on or after March 27, 2020 and before January 1, 2021. The law permits an employer to deposit half of these deferred payments by December 31, 2021 and the other half by December 31, 2022.


Cash Flows From Investing Activities


During the first nine months of 2019,2020, cash used in investing activities was $102.1$110.1 million, which was a decreasean increase of $3.9$8.0 million as compared to the first nine months of 2018.2019. The decreaseincrease was driven primarily by a reduction inresult of additions to property, plant and equipment, as
41


which were $110.7 million during the Company remains focused on making prudent long-term investments to support its growth.

Additions to property, plantfirst nine months of 2020 and equipment were $96.7 million during the first nine months of 2019. As of September 29, 2019,There were $25.5 million and $8.9 million of additions to property, plant and equipment were accrued in accounts payable, trade. trade as of September 27, 2020 and September 29, 2019, respectively.


The Company anticipates additions to property, plant and equipment for the remainder of 2019full year 2020 will be $180 million to $200 million, with remaining anticipated expenditures in the rangefourth quarter of $502020 of $70 million to $80$90 million.

Additions


Cash Flows From Financing Activities

During the first nine months of 2020, cash used in financing activities was $111.1 million, which was an increase of $1.0 million as compared to property, plant and equipmentthe first nine months of 2019. The Company repaid $67.5 million of debt during the first nine months of 2018 were $113.1 million. As of September 30, 2018, $4.1 million of additions to property, plant and equipment were accrued in accounts payable, trade.

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

During the first nine months of 2019, cash used in financing activities was $110.1 million and during the first nine months of 2018, cash provided by financing activities was $72.5 million. The change was primarily driven by net repayments on borrowings in the first nine months of 2019, stemming from improved financial results.

2020.


The Company had cash payments for acquisition related contingent consideration of $32.0 million during the first nine months of 2020 and $18.8 million during the first nine months of 2019 and $18.3 million during the first nine months of 2018. 2019. The Company anticipates that the amount it could pay annually under the acquisition related contingent consideration arrangements for the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees will be in the range of $25$28 million to $49$53 million.

In April 2019, the Company sold $100 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2026 to MetLife and certain of its affiliates pursuant to a Note Purchasenote purchase and Private Shelf Agreementprivate shelf agreement, dated January 23, 2019, between the Company, MetLife and the other parties thereto. These notes bear interest at 3.93%, payable quarterly in arrears, commencing on July 10, 2019, and will mature on October 10, 2026, unless earlier redeemed by the Company. The Company used the proceeds to refinance the senior notes due on April 15, 2019. The Company may request that MetLife consider the purchase of additional senior unsecured notes of the Company under the agreement in an aggregate principal amount of up to $200 million.

In 2018, the Company sold $150 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2030 to NYL Investors LLC (“NYL”) and certain of its affiliates pursuant to a Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement dated March 6, 2018 between the Company, NYL and the other parties thereto. These notes bear interest at 3.96%, payable quarterly in arrears, and will mature on March 21, 2030, unless earlier redeemed by the Company. The Company used the proceeds for general corporate purposes.

Significant


Critical Accounting Policies


See Note 1, Note 43 and Note 910 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for information on the Company’s significantcritical accounting policies.


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements


The Company is a membershareholder of and has equity ownership in, South Atlantic Canners, Inc. (“SAC”), a manufacturing cooperative comprisedin Bishopville, South Carolina. All of SAC’s shareholders are Coca‑Cola bottlers and each has equal voting rights. As of September 27, 2020, the Company had guaranteed $23.9$14.7 million of SAC’s debt as of September 29, 2019.debt. In the event SAC fails to fulfill its commitments under the related debt, the Company would be responsible for payment to the lenders up to the level of the guarantee. The Company does not anticipate SAC will fail to fulfill its commitments related to the debt. The Company further believes SAC has sufficient assets, including production equipment, facilities and working capital, and the ability to adjust selling prices of its products to adequately mitigate the risk of material loss from the Company’s guarantee. See Note 20 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.

Hedging Activities


The Company uses commodity derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to movementsfluctuation in certain commodity prices. Fees paid by the Company for commodity derivative instruments are amortized over the corresponding period of the instrument. The Company accounts for its commodity hedgesderivative instruments on a mark-to-market basis with any expense or income being reflected as an adjustment to cost of sales or SD&A expenses.


The Company uses several different financial institutions for commodity derivative instruments to minimize the concentration of credit risk. The Company has master agreements with the counterparties to its commodity derivative financial agreementsinstruments that provide for net settlement of derivative transactions. The net impact of the commodity hedgesderivative instruments on the condensed consolidated statements of operations was as follows:

 

 

Third Quarter

 

 

First Nine Months

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Cost of sales - increase/(decrease)

 

$

2,984

 

 

$

640

 

 

$

8,779

 

 

$

2,843

 

SD&A expenses - increase/(decrease)

 

 

582

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

(1,403

)

 

 

(305

)

Net impact

 

$

3,566

 

 

$

690

 

 

$

7,376

 

 

$

2,538

 


Third QuarterFirst Nine Months
(in thousands)2020201920202019
Increase (decrease) in cost of sales$(814)$2,984 $1,778 $8,779 
Increase (decrease) in SD&A expenses296 582 3,291 (1,403)
Net impact$(518)$3,566 $5,069 $7,376 

42


Cautionary Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report,report, or in other public filings, press releases, or other written or oral communications made by the Company or its representatives, which are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements address, among other things, Company plans, activities or events which the Company expects will or may occur in the future and may include express or implied projections of revenue or expenditures; statements of plans and objectives for future operations, growth or initiatives; statements of


future economic performance, including, but not limited to, the state of the economy, capital investment and financing plans, net sales, cost of sales, SD&A expenses, gross profit, income tax rates, net income per diluted share, dividends, pension plan contributions and estimated acquisition related contingent consideration payments; or statements regarding the outcome or impact of certain newrecent accounting pronouncements and pending or threatened litigation. Theselitigation; or statements include, among others, statements relating to:

the Company’s beliefs and estimates regarding the impact of the adoption of certain new accounting pronouncements;

regarding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.


the Company’s belief that, at any given time, less than 1% of bottle/can sales and post-mix sales could be at risk for return by customers;

the Company’s belief that SAC, whose debt the Company guarantees, has sufficient assets and the ability to adjust selling prices of its products to adequately mitigate the risk of material loss from the Company’s guarantee and that the cooperative will perform its obligations under its debt commitments;

the Company’s belief that it has, and that other manufacturers from whom the Company purchases finished goods have, adequate production capacity to meet sales demand for sparkling and still beverages during peak periods;

the Company’s expectation that a real estate operating lease commitment will commence during the fourth quarter of 2019 and have a lease term of five years, and that the additional lease liability associated with this lease commitment is expected to be approximately $0.3 million;

the Company’s belief that the ultimate disposition of various claims and legal proceedings which have arisen in the ordinary course of its business will not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, cash flows or results of operations and that no material amount of loss in excess of recorded amounts is reasonably possible as a result of these claims and legal proceedings;

the Company’s belief that it is competitive in its territories with respect to the principal methods of competition in the nonalcoholic beverage industry;

the Company’s expectation that it will consolidate two manufacturing plants in the Memphis, Tennessee region by the end of fiscal 2020;

the Company’s belief that certain non-GAAP financial measures provide users with additional meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing the Company’s ongoing performance and that such non-GAAP financial measures allow users to better appreciate the impact of the Company’s information technology systems conversion on the Company’s performance;

the Company’s belief that it has sufficient sources of capital available to refinance its maturing debt, finance its business plan, meet its working capital requirements and maintain an appropriate level of capital spending for at least the next 12 months;

the Company’s belief that all the banks participating in the revolving credit facility have the ability to and will meet any funding requests from the Company;

the Company’s intention to refinance principal payments due in the next 12 months under the term loan facility using the capacity under the revolving credit facility;

the Company’s estimate of the useful lives of certain acquired intangible assets and property, plant and equipment;

the Company’s estimate that a 10% increase in the market price of certain commodities included as part of its raw materials over the current market prices would cumulatively increase costs during the next 12 months by approximately $58.3 million, assuming no change in volume;

the Company’s expectation that the amount of uncertain tax positions may change over the next 12 months but that such changes will not have a significant impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements;

the Company’s belief that optimizing its expanded distribution footprint will be a key area of focus in the short term in order to manage this significant cost to its business;

the Company’s estimates of certain inputs used in its calculations, including estimated rates of return, estimates of bad debts and amounts that will ultimately be collected, and estimates of inputs used in the calculation and adjustment of the fair value of its acquisition related contingent consideration liability related to the distribution territories subject to sub-bottling fees, such as the amounts that will be paid by the Company in the future under the Company’s comprehensive beverage agreement and the Company’s WACC;

the Company’s belief that the range of undiscounted amounts it could pay annually under the acquisition related contingent consideration arrangements is expected to be between $25 million to $49 million;

the Company’s belief that the covenants in its nonpublic debt will not restrict its liquidity or capital resources;

the Company’s belief that other parties to certain of its contractual arrangements will perform their obligations;

the Company’s expectation that it will not make additional contributions to the two Company-sponsored pension plans during the fourth quarter of 2019;

the Company’s belief that additions to property, plant and equipment for the remainder of 2019 are expected to be in the range of $50 million to $80 million and that total additions to property, plant and equipment in 2019 are expected to be in the range of $150 million to $180 million;


the Company’s belief that it has adequately provided for any assessments likely to result from audits by tax authorities in the jurisdictions in which the Company conducts business;

the Company’s belief that key priorities include acquisition synergies and cost optimization, revenue management, free cash flow generation and debt repayment, distribution network optimization and cost management;

the Company’s expectation that its $100 million interest rate swap entered into in July 2019 will not be material to the condensed consolidated balance sheets;

the Company’s belief that the annualized effective income tax rate for 2019 will be in the low 30% range; and

the Company’s hypothetical calculation that, if market interest rates average 1% more over the next 12 months than the interest rates as of September 29, 2019, interest expense for the next 12 months would increase by approximately $2.1 million, assuming no changes in the Company’s financial structure.

These forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of the words “will,” “may,” “believe,” “plan,” “estimate,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “probably,” “should,” “project,” “intend,” “continue,” “could,” and other similar terms and expressions. Various factors, risks uncertainties and other factorsuncertainties may cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements. Factors, uncertaintiesrisks and risksuncertainties that may result in actual results differing from such forward-looking information include, but are not limited to, those listed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2018, as well as other factors discussed throughout2019 and in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of this Quarterly Report,report and elsewhere herein, including, without limitation, the factors described under “Significant“Critical Accounting Policies” in Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements, or in other filings or statements made by the Company. All of the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Reportreport and other documents or statements are qualified by these and other factors, risks and uncertainties.


Caution should be taken not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements included in this Quarterly Report.report. The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, even if experience or future changes make it clear that projected results expressed or implied in such statements will not be realized, except as may be required by law. In evaluating forward-looking statements, these risks and uncertainties should be considered, together with the other risks described from time to time in the Company’s other reports and documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

The Company is exposed to certain market risks that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company may enter into derivative financial instrument transactions to manage or reduce market risk. The Company does not enter into derivative financial instrument transactions for trading or speculative purposes. A discussion of the Company’s primary market risk exposure and interest rate risk is presented below.

Debt and Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company is subject to interest rate risk on its variable rate debt, including its revolving credit facility and term loan facility. Assuming no changes in the Company’s financialcapital structure, if market interest rates average 1% more over the next 12 months than the interest rates as of September 29, 2019,27, 2020, interest expense for the next 12 months would increase by approximately $2.1$1.4 million. This amount was determined by calculating the effect of the hypothetical interest rate on the unhedged portion of the Company’s variable rate debt. This calculated, hypothetical increase in interest expense for the following 12 months may be different from the actual increase in interest expense from a 1% increase in interest rates due to varying interest rate reset dates on the Company’s variable rate debt.


The Company’s acquisition related contingent consideration, which is adjusted to fair value each reporting period, is also impacted by changes in interest rates. The risk-free interest rate used to estimate the Company’s WACC is a component of the discount rate used to calculate the present value of future cash flows due under the Company’s comprehensive beverage agreement. As a result, any changes in the underlying risk-free interest ratesrate will impact the fair value of the acquisition related contingent consideration and could materially impact the amount of noncashnon-cash expense (or income)or income recorded each reporting period.

Raw Material


The Company is exposed to certain market risks and Commodity Price Risk

commodity price risk that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company may enter into derivative financial instrument transactions to manage or reduce market risk. The Company does not enter into derivative financial instrument transactions for trading or speculative purposes.


The Company is also subject to commodity price risk arising from price movements for certain commodities included as part of its raw materials. The Company manages this commodity price risk in some cases by entering into contracts with adjustable prices to hedge commodity purchases. The Company periodically uses commodity derivative commodity instruments in the management of this risk. The Company estimates a 10% increase in the market prices of commodities included as part of its raw materials over the current market prices would cumulatively increase costs during the next 12 months by approximately $58.3$56.3 million assuming no change in volume.



Fees paid by the Company for agreements to hedge commodity purchases are amortized over the corresponding period of the instruments.agreement. The Company accounts for its commodity hedgesderivative instruments on a mark-to-market basis with any expense or
43


income being reflected as an adjustment to cost of sales or SD&A expenses.

Effectsexpenses, consistent with the expense classification of Changing Prices

the underlying hedged item.


The annual rate of inflation in the United States, as measured by year-over-year changes in the Consumer Price Index (the “CPI”), was 2.3% in 2019 and 2.4% in 2018 and 2.1% in 2017.2018. Inflation in the prices of those commodities important to the Company’s business is reflected in changes in the CPI, but commodity prices are volatile and in recent years have moved at a faster rate of change than the CPI.


The principal effect of inflation in both commodity and consumer prices on the Company’s operating results is to increase costs, both of goods sold and SD&A expenses. Although the Company can offset these cost increases by increasing selling prices for its products, consumers may not have the buying power to cover these increased costs and may reduce their volume of purchases of those products. In that event, selling price increases may not be sufficient to offset completely the Company’s cost increases.


Item 4.Controls and Procedures.

As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report,report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 29, 2019.

27, 2020.


There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 29, 201927, 2020 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


44



PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1.

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings.


The Company is from time to time a party toinvolved in various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arisewhich have arisen in the ordinary course of its business. With respectAlthough it is difficult to all such lawsuits,predict the ultimate outcome of these claims and legal proceedings, management believes the Company records reserves when it is probable a liability has been incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. The Company does not believe that anyultimate disposition of these proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, would be expected tomatters will not have a material adverse effect on itsthe financial condition, results of operations financial position or cash flows. The Company maintains liability insurance for certain risks thatflows of the Company. No material amount of loss in excess of recorded amounts is subjectbelieved to certain self-insurance limits.

be reasonably possible as a result of these claims and legal proceedings.

Item 1A.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

There


Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes in the Company’s risk factors from those disclosed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” inof the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K10-K for 2018.

2019.

The COVID-19 pandemic and other pandemic outbreaks in the future could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted our business and results of operations, as government-imposed restrictions on social and commercial activity to promote social distancing have caused significant changes to consumer purchasing behavior. Governmental and societal impositions of restrictions on public gatherings have had, and we expect will continue to have, adverse effects on our business, including, but not limited to, the following:

Due to the closing or restricted operations of many public locations, we have experienced a decrease in sales volume in “on-premise” accounts, where products are typically consumed immediately, such as restaurants, schools, amusement parks and recreational facilities. This negative trend is likely to continue for the remainder of 2020, and, if the COVID‑19 pandemic continues or intensifies, its negative impact on our net sales may persist or become more severe. We have experienced increased sales volume in our larger retail customer outlets as consumers stock up on certain of our products with the expectation of spending more time at home during the pandemic; however, such increased sales volume may not continue in the long term and may not offset the pressure we are experiencing in our on-premise customer outlets.

Consumer demand has shifted from higher margin products sold for immediate consumption through smaller retail stores and on-premise locations to lower margin, take home products sold in grocery stores, mass merchandise stores and club stores. We expect this shift in consumer purchasing behavior to continue while shelter-in-place and social distancing behaviors are mandated or encouraged, and possibly for a period of time thereafter.

Deteriorating economic conditions in our territories, such as increasing unemployment, decreasing disposable income, declining consumer confidence, or economic slowdowns or recessions, could cause an overall decrease in demand for our products or a shift in the types of products sold.

Disruptions in our concentrate suppliers’ production and distribution operations could increase concentrate costs and create delays in delivery of concentrate, which could adversely impact our ability to manufacture and distribute certain products. Further, disruptions in supply chains have placed, and may continue to place, constraints on our ability to procure beverage containers, such as plastic bottles and aluminum cans. These supply chain disruptions have increased, and in the future could increase further, our packaging costs and alter the product offerings to our customers.

We may be required to write off obsolete inventory, accounts receivable and balances of advanced funding provided to customers that permanently close or suffer financial hardships as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.

The current uncertain credit market conditions and the actual or perceived effects on our financial condition and results of operations, along with the current unfavorable economic environment in the United States, may increase the likelihood that one or more of the nationally recognized rating agencies will downgrade our credit ratings, which could result in higher borrowing costs for the Company or reduced access to capital markets, which could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s operating results or financial position.

Governmental authorities in the United States may increase or impose new income taxes or indirect taxes, or revise interpretations of existing tax rules and regulations, as a means to finance the cost of stimulus packages and other
45


measures enacted or taken, or that may be enacted or taken in the future, to protect populations and economies from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Alternatively, concerns about the difficulty or desirability of financing additional fiscal stimulus at the federal level could prevent such stimulus from being authorized in a timely manner or at all. Such actions could have an adverse effect on our results of operations or cash flows.

We rely on third-party service providers and business partners, such as cloud data storage and other information technology service providers, suppliers, distributors, contractors, joint venture partners and other external business partners, for certain functions or for services in support of key portions of our operations. These third-party service providers and business partners are subject to risks and uncertainties related to the COVID-19 pandemic, which may interfere with their ability to fulfill their respective commitments and responsibilities to us in a timely manner and in accordance with our agreed-upon terms.

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, including related governmental guidance or directives, we have encouraged, and in some cases required, most office-based employees, including most employees based at our corporate headquarters in Charlotte, North Carolina, to work remotely. We may experience reductions in productivity and disruptions to our business routines while our remote-work policy remains in place.

Actions we have taken or may take, or decisions we have made or may make, because of the COVID-19 pandemic may result in legal claims or litigation against us.

The resumption of normal business operations after the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic may be delayed or constrained by its lingering effects on our consumers, customers, suppliers and/or third-party service providers.

Any of the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, including those described above, alone or in combination with others, may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. Any of these negative impacts, alone or in combination with others, could exacerbate many of the risk factors discussed in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2019. The full extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will negatively affect our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including the scope and duration of the pandemic and actions taken by governmental authorities and other third parties in response to the pandemic. Future pandemics may also pose risks similar to or more severe than the risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, which are impossible to predict at this time.

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Item 6.

Item 6.    Exhibits.


Exhibit No.

Description

Exhibit
No.
DescriptionIncorporated by Reference

or
Filed/Furnished Herewith

3.1

Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q10-Q for the quarter ended July 2, 2017 (File No. 0-9286).

3.2

Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 2, 2019 (File No. 0-9286).

3.3

Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 2, 2019 (File No. 0-9286).

10.1*

4.1

Filed herewith.

10.2*

Omnibus Amendment to Coca‑Cola Consolidated, Inc. and CCBCC Operations, LLC Qualified Employee Benefit Plans, dated as of September 6, 2019.

Filed herewith.

10.3**

Sixth Amendment to Comprehensive Beverage Agreement, dated September 9, 2019,7, 2020, by and between the Company The Coca‑and Piedmont CocaCola Bottling Partnership.

Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 13, 2020 (File No. 0-9286).
4.2Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 13, 2020 (File No. 0-9286).
10.1

Filed herewith.

Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 7, 2020 (File No. 0-9286).

31.1

10.2*

Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 28, 2020 (File No. 0-9286).
10.3Filed herewith.
31.1

Filed herewith.

31.2

Filed herewith.

32

Furnished (and not filed) herewith pursuant to Item 601(b)(32)(ii) of Regulation S-K.

herewith.

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

Filed herewith.

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

Filed herewith.

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

Filed herewith.

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

Filed herewith.

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

Filed herewith.

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

Filed herewith.

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File – the cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

Filed herewith.


*Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

**  Certain confidential portions of this exhibit have been redacted in accordance with Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S‑K.


47



SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


COCA‑COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.

COCA-COLA CONSOLIDATED, INC.
(REGISTRANT)

Date: November 5, 2019

3, 2020

By:

/s/ F. Scott Anthony

F. Scott Anthony


Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


(Principal Financial Officer of the Registrant)

Date: November 3, 2020

By:

/s/ Matthew J. Blickley

Date:  November 5, 2019

By:            

/s/  William

Matthew J. Billiard

William J. Billiard

Blickley

Senior Vice President, Financial Planning and
Chief Accounting Officer

(Principal Accounting Officer of the Registrant)

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