UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to ______

Commission File Number: 001-37391

Reliant Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_______________________________
Tennessee37-1641316
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1736 Carothers Parkway, Suite 100, , Brentwood, Tennessee37027
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
615-221-2020
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $1.00 par value per shareRBNCNASDAQ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:  Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files): Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large Accelerated FilerAccelerated Filer
Non-Accelerated FilerSmaller Reporting Company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  No 

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, par value $1.00 per share, as of AugustNovember 4, 2021 was 16,495,96116,576,680 excluding 183,306108,130 unexchanged shares in connection with acquisitions.







TABLE OF CONTENTS
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS3
Item 1.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 1.
Item 1A.Risk Factors
Item 2.
Item 6.

2



CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Various statements contained in or incorporated by reference into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The words “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “assume,” “should,” “predict,” “could,” “would,” “intend,” “targets,” “estimates,” “projects,” “plans,” and “potential,” and other similar words and expressions of the future, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, but other statements not based on historical information may also be considered forward-looking. All forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance, or achievements of Reliant Bancorp, Inc. (“Reliant Bancorp”) to differ materially from any results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties, and other factors include, among others:

(1) the effects of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, including (i) the magnitude and duration of the pandemic and its impact on general economic and financial market conditions and on our business, results of operations, and financial condition and that of our customers, (ii) actions taken by governments, businesses and individuals in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, (iii) the pace of recovery when the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic subsides, and (iv) the speed with which coronavirus (COVID-19) vaccines can be widely distributed, those vaccines’ efficacy against the virus, including new variant strains, and public acceptance of the vaccines;
(2) the possibility that our asset quality could decline or that we experience greater loan losses than anticipated;
(3) increased levels of other real estate, primarily as a result of foreclosures;
(4) the impact of liquidity needs on our results of operations and financial condition;
(5) competition from financial institutions and other financial service providers;
(6) the effect of interest rate increases on the cost of deposits;
(7) unanticipated weakness in loan demand or loan pricing;
(8) greater than anticipated adverse conditions in the national economy or local economies in which we operate, including in Middle Tennessee;
(9) lack of strategic growth opportunities or our failure to execute on available opportunities;
(10) deterioration in the financial condition of borrowers resulting in significant increases in loan losses and provisions for those losses;
(11) economic crises and associated credit issues in industries most impacted by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, including the hotel and retail sectors;
(12) the ability to grow and retain low-cost core deposits and retain large, uninsured deposits;
(13) our ability to effectively manage problem credits;
(14) our ability to successfully implement efficiency initiatives on time and with the results projected;
(15) our ability to successfully develop and market new products and technology;
(16) the impact of negative developments in the financial industry and United States and global capital and credit markets;
(17) our ability to retain the services of key personnel;
(18) our ability to adapt to technological changes;
(19) risks associated with litigation, including reputational and financial risks and the applicability of insurance coverage;
(20) the vulnerability of Reliant Bank’s computer and information technology systems and networks, and the systems and networks of third parties with whom Reliant Bancorp or Reliant Bank contract, to unauthorized access, computer viruses, phishing schemes, spam attacks, human error, natural disasters, power loss, and other security breaches and interruptions;
(21) changes in state and federal laws, rules, regulations, or policies applicable to banks or bank or financial holding companies, including regulatory or legislative developments;
(22) adverse impacts (including costs, fines, reputational harm, or other negative effects) from current or future litigation, regulatory examinations, or other legal and/or regulatory actions;
(23) the risk of successful integration of the businesses Reliant Bancorp has recently acquired;
(24) the ability to meet expectations regarding the timing and completion and accounting and tax treatment of the pending transaction with United Community Banks, Inc. (“UCBI”) (the “Transaction”);
(25)(24) the effect of the announcement and pendency of the Transaction on customer, supplier, or employee relationships and operating results (including without limitation difficulties in maintaining relationships with employees and customers), as well as on the market price of Reliant Bancorp's common stock;
(26)(25) the occurrence of any event, change, or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the definitive merger agreement for the Transaction;
(27)(26) the amount of costs, fees, expenses and charges related to the Transaction, including those arising as a result of unexpected factors or events;
(28)(27) the ability to obtain the shareholder and governmental approvals required for the Transaction;
(29)(28) reputational risk associated with and the reaction of the parties' customers, suppliers, employees, or other business partners to the Transaction;
3


(30)(29) the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted against Reliant Bancorp, UCBI or any of their respective directors or officers, following the announcement of the Transaction;
(31)
3


(30) the failure of any of the conditions to the closing of the Transaction to be satisfied, or any unexpected delay in closing the Transaction;
(32)(31) the risk associated with Company management's attention being diverted away from the day-to-day business and operations of Reliant Bancorp to the completion of the Transaction; and
(33)(32) general competitive, economic, political, and market conditions, including economic conditions in the local markets where we operate.

Further, statements about the potential effects of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on our business, financial condition, liquidity, or results of operations may constitute forward-looking statements and are subject to the risk that the actual effects may differ, possibly materially, from what is reflected in those forward-looking statements due to factors and future developments that are uncertain, unpredictable, and in many cases beyond our control, including the scope and duration of the pandemic, actions taken by governmental authorities in response to the pandemic, and the direct and indirect impact of the pandemic on our customers, other third parties, and us.

You should also consider carefully the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, which address additional factors that could cause our actual results to differ from those set forth in forward-looking statements and could materially and adversely affect our business, operating results, and financial condition. Additional factors which could affect the forward-looking statements can be found in Reliant Bancorp’s quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and current reports on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. You should understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors, many of which are beyond our ability to control or predict. Consequently, you should not consider such disclosures to be a complete discussion of all potential risks or uncertainties. Factors not here or otherwise listed may develop or, if currently extant, we may not have yet recognized them.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and, except to the extent required by federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. In addition, we cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
4

Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.    Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
RELIANT BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)
June 30, 2021 (unaudited)December 31, 2020September 30, 2021 (unaudited)December 31, 2020
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks$11,763 $13,717 Cash and due from banks$13,270 $13,717 
Interest-bearing deposits in financial institutionsInterest-bearing deposits in financial institutions43,676 79,756 Interest-bearing deposits in financial institutions66,155 79,756 
Federal funds soldFederal funds sold656 1,572 Federal funds sold1,002 1,572 
Total cash and cash equivalentsTotal cash and cash equivalents56,095 95,045 Total cash and cash equivalents80,427 95,045 
Securities available for saleSecurities available for sale266,695 256,653 Securities available for sale254,416 256,653 
LoansLoans2,321,070 2,300,783 Loans2,389,833 2,300,783 
Less: allowance for loan lossesLess: allowance for loan losses(20,894)(20,636)Less: allowance for loan losses(20,897)(20,636)
Loans, netLoans, net2,300,176 2,280,147 Loans, net2,368,936 2,280,147 
Mortgage loans held for sale, netMortgage loans held for sale, net229,418 147,524 Mortgage loans held for sale, net62,543 147,524 
Accrued interest receivableAccrued interest receivable14,492 14,889 Accrued interest receivable14,374 14,889 
Premises and equipment, netPremises and equipment, net29,183 31,462 Premises and equipment, net27,519 31,462 
Operating leases right of use assetsOperating leases right of use assets12,744 13,103 Operating leases right of use assets12,427 13,103 
Restricted equity securities, at costRestricted equity securities, at cost15,770 16,551 Restricted equity securities, at cost15,770 16,551 
Other real estate, netOther real estate, net2,233 1,246 Other real estate, net3,088 1,246 
Cash surrender value of life insurance contractsCash surrender value of life insurance contracts78,979 77,988 Cash surrender value of life insurance contracts78,460 77,988 
Deferred tax assets, netDeferred tax assets, net5,978 7,121 Deferred tax assets, net5,788 7,121 
GoodwillGoodwill54,396 54,396 Goodwill54,396 54,396 
Core deposit intangiblesCore deposit intangibles10,434 11,347 Core deposit intangibles9,978 11,347 
Other assetsOther assets21,871 19,063 Other assets25,437 19,063 
TOTAL ASSETSTOTAL ASSETS$3,098,464 $3,026,535 TOTAL ASSETS$3,013,559 $3,026,535 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
DepositsDepositsDeposits
Noninterest-bearing demandNoninterest-bearing demand$602,555 $575,289 Noninterest-bearing demand$626,598 $575,289 
Interest-bearing demandInterest-bearing demand441,161 350,392 Interest-bearing demand410,923 350,392 
Savings and money market deposit accountsSavings and money market deposit accounts1,003,402 857,210 Savings and money market deposit accounts989,677 857,210 
TimeTime582,722 796,344 Time520,507 796,344 
Total depositsTotal deposits2,629,840 2,579,235 Total deposits2,547,705 2,579,235 
Accrued interest payableAccrued interest payable1,967 2,571 Accrued interest payable2,302 2,571 
Subordinated debenturesSubordinated debentures70,770 70,446 Subordinated debentures70,821 70,446 
Federal Home Loan Bank advancesFederal Home Loan Bank advances16,000 10,000 Federal Home Loan Bank advances— 10,000 
Operating leases liabilitiesOperating leases liabilities13,932 14,231 Operating leases liabilities13,605 14,231 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities19,666 28,079 Other liabilities22,811 28,079 
TOTAL LIABILITIESTOTAL LIABILITIES2,752,175 2,704,562 TOTAL LIABILITIES2,657,244 2,704,562 
Preferred stock, $1 par value per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized, 0 shares issued to date
Common stock, $1 par value per share; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 16,672,511 and 16,654,409 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectively16,673 16,654 
Preferred stock, $1 par value per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized, zero shares issued to datePreferred stock, $1 par value per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized, zero shares issued to date— — 
Common stock, $1 par value per share; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 16,682,928 and 16,654,409 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectivelyCommon stock, $1 par value per share; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 16,682,928 and 16,654,409 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectively16,683 16,654 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital234,390 233,331 Additional paid-in capital234,696 233,331 
Retained earningsRetained earnings86,917 65,757 Retained earnings98,182 65,757 
Accumulated other comprehensive incomeAccumulated other comprehensive income8,309 6,231 Accumulated other comprehensive income6,754 6,231 
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYTOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY346,289 321,973 TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY356,315 321,973 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYTOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY$3,098,464 $3,026,535 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY$3,013,559 $3,026,535 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5


RELIANT BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME - UNAUDITED
(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20212020202120202021202020212020
INTEREST INCOMEINTEREST INCOMEINTEREST INCOME
Interest and fees on loansInterest and fees on loans$31,183 $33,447 $62,172 $54,092 Interest and fees on loans$30,817 $32,895 $92,989 $86,987 
Interest and fees on loans held for saleInterest and fees on loans held for sale1,807 815 3,138 1,375 Interest and fees on loans held for sale1,184 1,037 4,322 2,412 
Interest on investment securities, taxableInterest on investment securities, taxable663 128 1,273 579 Interest on investment securities, taxable786 399 2,059 978 
Interest on investment securities, nontaxableInterest on investment securities, nontaxable1,216 1,317 2,441 2,688 Interest on investment securities, nontaxable928 1,186 3,369 3,874 
Restricted equity securities and otherRestricted equity securities and other226 208 453 487 Restricted equity securities and other215 251 668 738 
TOTAL INTEREST INCOMETOTAL INTEREST INCOME35,095 35,915 69,477 59,221 TOTAL INTEREST INCOME33,930 35,768 103,407 94,989 
INTEREST EXPENSEINTEREST EXPENSEINTEREST EXPENSE
DepositsDepositsDeposits
DemandDemand216 218 488 318 Demand153 236 641 554 
Savings and money market deposit accountsSavings and money market deposit accounts647 1,476 1,486 2,506 Savings and money market deposit accounts441 1,162 1,927 3,668 
TimeTime4,678 3,135 6,966 6,842 Time3,348 2,735 10,314 9,577 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowingsFederal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings13 148 17 509 Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings104 26 613 
Subordinated debenturesSubordinated debentures980 982 1,933 1,975 Subordinated debentures980 992 2,913 2,967 
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSETOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE6,534 5,959 10,890 12,150 TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE4,931 5,229 15,821 17,379 
NET INTEREST INCOMENET INTEREST INCOME28,561 29,956 58,587 47,071 NET INTEREST INCOME28,999 30,539 87,586 77,610 
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSESPROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES3,000 5,900 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES— 1,500 — 7,400 
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSESNET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES28,561 26,956 58,587 41,171 NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES28,999 29,039 87,586 70,210 
NONINTEREST INCOMENONINTEREST INCOMENONINTEREST INCOME
Service charges on deposit accountsService charges on deposit accounts1,656 1,381 3,217 2,589 Service charges on deposit accounts1,678 1,583 4,895 4,172 
Gains on mortgage loans sold, netGains on mortgage loans sold, net2,978 2,248 7,906 3,821 Gains on mortgage loans sold, net4,218 3,784 12,124 7,605 
Gain on securities transactions, netGain on securities transactions, net2,966 327 3,095 327 Gain on securities transactions, net2,419 — 5,514 327 
Income from bank owned life insuranceIncome from bank owned life insurance2,181 386 3,172 1,073 
Other noninterest incomeOther noninterest income710 466 1,429 967 Other noninterest income373 249 811 529 
TOTAL NONINTEREST INCOMETOTAL NONINTEREST INCOME8,310 4,422 15,647 7,704 TOTAL NONINTEREST INCOME10,869 6,002 26,516 13,706 
NONINTEREST EXPENSENONINTEREST EXPENSENONINTEREST EXPENSE
Salaries and employee benefitsSalaries and employee benefits12,793 12,464 26,145 21,701 Salaries and employee benefits12,426 12,184 38,571 33,885 
OccupancyOccupancy1,999 2,026 4,007 3,512 Occupancy2,038 2,054 6,045 5,566 
Data processing and softwareData processing and software2,262 2,026 4,491 3,845 Data processing and software2,265 2,240 6,756 6,085 
Professional feesProfessional fees358 680 1,601 1,158 Professional fees526 775 2,127 1,933 
Regulatory feesRegulatory fees343 537 704 991 Regulatory fees328 365 1,032 1,356 
Merger expensesMerger expenses2,632 6,818 Merger expenses1,453 77 1,453 6,895 
Other operating expenseOther operating expense2,729 1,899 5,200 3,837 Other operating expense3,345 2,639 8,545 6,476 
TOTAL NONINTEREST EXPENSETOTAL NONINTEREST EXPENSE20,484 22,264 42,148 41,862 TOTAL NONINTEREST EXPENSE22,381 20,334 64,529 62,196 
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES16,387 9,114 32,086 7,013 
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT)3,202 1,634 6,182 724 
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXESINCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES17,487 14,707 49,573 21,720 
INCOME TAX EXPENSEINCOME TAX EXPENSE3,551 2,800 9,733 3,524 
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOMECONSOLIDATED NET INCOME13,185 7,480 25,904 6,289 CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME13,936 11,907 39,840 18,196 
NONCONTROLLING INTEREST IN NET (INCOME) LOSS OF SUBSIDIARYNONCONTROLLING INTEREST IN NET (INCOME) LOSS OF SUBSIDIARY(140)388 (710)1,364 NONCONTROLLING INTEREST IN NET (INCOME) LOSS OF SUBSIDIARY(647)(374)(1,357)990 
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERSNET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$13,045 $7,868 $25,194 $7,653 NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS$13,289 $11,533 $38,483 $19,186 
Basic net income attributable to common shareholders, per shareBasic net income attributable to common shareholders, per share$0.79 $0.48 $1.52 $0.54 Basic net income attributable to common shareholders, per share$0.80 $0.70 $2.31 $1.27 
Diluted net income attributable to common shareholders, per shareDiluted net income attributable to common shareholders, per share$0.78 $0.48 $1.50 $0.54 Diluted net income attributable to common shareholders, per share$0.79 $0.69 $2.29 $1.27 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6


RELIANT BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - UNAUDITED
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2021202020212020 2021202020212020
Net incomeNet income$13,185 $7,480 $25,904 $6,289 Net income$13,936 $11,907 $39,840 $18,196 
Other comprehensive income:Other comprehensive income:Other comprehensive income:
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale:
Unrealized holdings (losses) arising during the period3,254 4,309 897 1,941 
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses included in net income (loss)(2,966)(327)(3,095)(327)
Unrealized (losses) gains on securities available for sale:Unrealized (losses) gains on securities available for sale:
Unrealized holdings (losses) gains arising during the periodUnrealized holdings (losses) gains arising during the period(1,864)1,365 (967)3,306 
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net incomeReclassification adjustment for gains included in net income(2,419)— (5,514)(327)
Tax effectTax effect(75)(1,041)574 (422)Tax effect1,119 (357)1,694 (779)
Net of taxNet of tax213 2,941 (1,624)1,192 Net of tax(3,164)1,008 (4,787)2,200 
Unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges
Unrealized holdings gains (losses) arising during the period675 (1,086)2,153 (6,956)
Unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedgesUnrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedges
Unrealized holdings (losses) gains arising during the periodUnrealized holdings (losses) gains arising during the period(113)508 2,040 (6,448)
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net incomeReclassification adjustment for losses included in net income2,859 2,859 Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income2,290 — 5,149 — 
Tax effectTax effect(925)284 (1,310)1,819 Tax effect(568)(133)(1,879)1,686 
Net of taxNet of tax2,609 (802)3,702 (5,137)Net of tax1,609 375 5,310 (4,762)
Other comprehensive income (loss)2,822 2,139 2,078 (3,945)
Other comprehensive (loss) incomeOther comprehensive (loss) income(1,555)1,383 523 (2,562)
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income$16,007 $9,619 $27,982 $2,344 Comprehensive income$12,381 $13,290 $40,363 $15,634 
Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interestComprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest(140)388 (710)1,364 Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest(647)(374)(1,357)990 
Comprehensive income attributable to the controlling interestComprehensive income attributable to the controlling interest$15,867 $10,007 $27,272 $3,708 Comprehensive income attributable to the controlling interest$11,734 $12,916 $39,006 $16,624 


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
7


RELIANT BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY - UNAUDITED
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
COMMON STOCKADDITIONAL
PAID-IN
CAPITAL
RETAINED
EARNINGS
ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
NONCONTROLLING
INTEREST
TOTALCOMMON STOCKADDITIONAL
PAID-IN
CAPITAL
RETAINED
EARNINGS
ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
NONCONTROLLING
INTEREST
TOTAL
SHARESAMOUNTSHARESAMOUNT
BALANCE - JANUARY 1, 2021BALANCE - JANUARY 1, 202116,654,409 $16,654 $233,331 $65,757 $6,231 $$321,973 BALANCE - JANUARY 1, 202116,654,409 $16,654 $233,331 $65,757 $6,231 $— $321,973 
Stock based compensation expenseStock based compensation expense— — 339 — — — 339 Stock based compensation expense— — 339 — — — 339 
Exercise of stock optionsExercise of stock options600 — — — Exercise of stock options600 — — — 
Restricted stock awards, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeituresRestricted stock awards, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeitures(594)(1)(10)— — — (11)Restricted stock awards, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeitures(594)(1)(10)— — — (11)
Noncontrolling interest contributionsNoncontrolling interest contributions— — — — — (570)(570)Noncontrolling interest contributions— — — — — (570)(570)
Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.12 per share)Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.12 per share)— — — (2,015)— — (2,015)Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.12 per share)— — — (2,015)— — (2,015)
Net incomeNet income— — — 12,149 — 570 12,719 Net income— — — 12,149 — 570 12,719 
Other comprehensive lossOther comprehensive loss— — — (744)— (744)Other comprehensive loss— — — (744)— (744)
BALANCE - MARCH 31, 2021BALANCE - MARCH 31, 202116,654,415 $16,654 $233,667 $75,891 $5,487 $$331,699 BALANCE - MARCH 31, 202116,654,415 $16,654 $233,667 $75,891 $5,487 $— $331,699 
Stock based compensation expenseStock based compensation expense— — 468 — — — 468 Stock based compensation expense— — 468 — — — 468 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan stock issuanceEmployee Stock Purchase Plan stock issuance18,986 20 278 — — — 298 Employee Stock Purchase Plan stock issuance18,986 20 278 — — — 298 
Restricted stock awards, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeituresRestricted stock awards, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeitures(890)(1)(23)— — — (24)Restricted stock awards, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeitures(890)(1)(23)— — — (24)
Noncontrolling interest contributionsNoncontrolling interest contributions— — — — — (140)(140)Noncontrolling interest contributions— — — — — (140)(140)
Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.12 per share)Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.12 per share)— — — (2,019)— — (2,019)Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.12 per share)— — — (2,019)— — (2,019)
Net incomeNet income— — — 13,045 — 140 13,185 Net income— — — 13,045 — 140 13,185 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income— — — — 2,822 — 2,822 Other comprehensive income— — — — 2,822 — 2,822 
BALANCE - JUNE 30, 2021BALANCE - JUNE 30, 202116,672,511 $16,673 $234,390 $86,917 $8,309 $$346,289 BALANCE - JUNE 30, 202116,672,511 $16,673 $234,390 $86,917 $8,309 $— $346,289 
Stock based compensation expenseStock based compensation expense— — 458 — — — 458 
Exercise of stock optionsExercise of stock options1,102 14 — — — 15 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan stock issuanceEmployee Stock Purchase Plan stock issuance2,795 63 — — — 66 
Restricted stock units vesting, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeituresRestricted stock units vesting, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeitures6,520 (229)— — — (223)
Noncontrolling interest contributionsNoncontrolling interest contributions— — — — — (647)(647)
Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.12 per share)Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.12 per share)— — — (2,024)— — (2,024)
Net incomeNet income— — — 13,289 — 647 13,936 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income— — — — (1,555)— (1,555)
BALANCE - SEPTEMBER 30, 2021BALANCE - SEPTEMBER 30, 202116,682,928 $16,683 $234,696 $98,182 $6,754 $— $356,315 
COMMON STOCKADDITIONAL
PAID-IN
CAPITAL
RETAINED
EARNINGS
ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
NONCONTROLLING
INTEREST
TOTAL
SHARESAMOUNT
BALANCE - JANUARY 1, 202011,206,254 $11,206 $167,006 $40,472 $5,069 $$223,753 
Stock based compensation expense— — 349 — — — 349 
Exercise of stock options868 — — — 
Restricted stock awards, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeitures(3,837)(4)(69)— — — (73)
Conversion shares issued to shareholders of Tennessee Community Bank Holdings, Inc.811,210 811 17,230 — — — 18,041 
Noncontrolling interest contributions— — — — — 976 976 
Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.10 per share)— — — (1,207)— — (1,207)
Cumulative effect of lease standard adoption— — — 100 — — 100 
Net loss— — — (215)— (976)(1,191)
Other comprehensive loss— — — — (6,084)— (6,084)
BALANCE - MARCH 31, 202012,014,495 $12,014 $184,523 $39,150 $(1,015)$$234,672 
Stock based compensation expense— — 485 — — — 485 
Exercise of stock options1,021 14 — — — 15 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan stock issuance8,344 108 — — — 116 
Restricted stock awards, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeitures1,325 (2)— — — 
Conversion shares issued to shareholders of First Advantage Bancorp4,606,419 4,607 47,308 — — — 51,915 
Noncontrolling interest contributions— — — — — 388 388 
Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.10 per share)— — — (1,667)— — (1,667)
Net income (loss)— — — 7,868 — (388)7,480 
Other comprehensive income— — — — 2,139 — 2,139 
BALANCE - JUNE 30, 202016,631,604 $16,632 $232,436 $45,351 $1,124 $$295,543 



COMMON STOCKADDITIONAL
PAID-IN
CAPITAL
RETAINED
EARNINGS
ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
NONCONTROLLING
INTEREST
TOTAL
SHARESAMOUNT
BALANCE - JANUARY 1, 202011,206,254 $11,206 $167,006 $40,472 $5,069 $— $223,753 
Stock based compensation expense— — 349 — — — 349 
Exercise of stock options868 — — — 
Restricted stock awards, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeitures(3,837)(4)(69)— — — (73)
Conversion shares issued to shareholders of Tennessee Community Bank Holdings, Inc.811,210 811 17,230 — — — 18,041 
Noncontrolling interest contributions— — — — — 976 976 
Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.10 per share)— — — (1,207)— — (1,207)
Cumulative effect of lease standard adoption— — — 100 — — 100 
Net loss— — — (215)— (976)(1,191)
Other comprehensive loss— — — — (6,084)— (6,084)
BALANCE - MARCH 31, 202012,014,495 $12,014 $184,523 $39,150 $(1,015)$— $234,672 
Stock based compensation expense— — 485 — — — 485 
Exercise of stock options1,021 14 — — — 15 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan stock issuance8,344 108 — — — 116 
Restricted stock awards, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeitures1,325 (2)— — — — 
Conversion shares issued to shareholders of First Advantage Bancorp4,606,419 4,607 47,308 — — — 51,915 
Noncontrolling interest contributions— — — — — 388 388 
Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.10 per share)— — — (1,667)— — (1,667)
Net income (loss)— — — 7,868 — (388)7,480 
Other comprehensive income— — — — 2,139 — 2,139 
BALANCE - JUNE 30, 202016,631,604 $16,632 $232,436 $45,351 $1,124 $— $295,543 
Stock based compensation expense— — 349 — — — 349 
Exercise of stock options4,655 61 — — — 66 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan stock issuance— — — — — — — 
Restricted stock units vesting, net of taxes withheld and stock and dividend forfeitures(1,687)(2)(108)— — — (110)
Noncontrolling interest contributions— — — — — (374)(374)
Cash dividend declared to common shareholders ($0.10 per share)— — — (1,678)— — (1,678)
Net income— — — 11,533 — 374 11,907 
Other comprehensive income— — — — 1,383 — 1,383 
BALANCE - SEPTEMBER 30, 202016,634,572 $16,635 $232,738 $55,206 $2,507 $— $307,086 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
8


RELIANT BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - UNAUDITED
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
OPERATING ACTIVITIESOPERATING ACTIVITIES20212020OPERATING ACTIVITIES20212020
Consolidated net incomeConsolidated net income$25,904 $6,289 Consolidated net income$39,840 $18,196 
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income (loss) to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activitiesAdjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
Provision for loan lossesProvision for loan losses5,900 Provision for loan losses— 7,400 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes407 1,997 Deferred income taxes1,148 2,003 
Loss (gain) on disposal of premises and equipmentLoss (gain) on disposal of premises and equipment40 (9)Loss (gain) on disposal of premises and equipment74 (1)
Depreciation of premises and equipmentDepreciation of premises and equipment1,455 1,327 Depreciation of premises and equipment2,127 2,084 
Net amortization of securitiesNet amortization of securities844 1,354 Net amortization of securities1,202 1,980 
Net realized gains on sales of securitiesNet realized gains on sales of securities(3,095)(327)Net realized gains on sales of securities(5,514)(327)
Gains on mortgage loans sold, netGains on mortgage loans sold, net(7,906)(3,821)Gains on mortgage loans sold, net(12,124)(7,605)
Stock-based compensation expenseStock-based compensation expense807 834 Stock-based compensation expense1,265 1,183 
Gain on other real estateGain on other real estate(14)(25)Gain on other real estate(33)(24)
Provision for losses on other real estateProvision for losses on other real estate98 — 
Earnings on bank-owned life insuranceEarnings on bank-owned life insurance(991)(687)Earnings on bank-owned life insurance(3,172)(1,073)
Mortgage loans originated for resaleMortgage loans originated for resale(593,801)(184,146)Mortgage loans originated for resale(699,551)(327,521)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loansProceeds from sale of mortgage loans519,813 129,742 Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans796,656 278,893 
Right of use asset amortizationRight of use asset amortization1,304 1,224 Right of use asset amortization1,951 1,224 
Other accretion, net of other amortizationOther accretion, net of other amortization(2,378)(4,875)Other accretion, net of other amortization(2,827)(8,256)
Change inChange inChange in
Accrued interest receivableAccrued interest receivable397 (3,058)Accrued interest receivable515 (4,094)
Other assetsOther assets(2,862)(3,441)Other assets(3,729)(3,794)
Accrued interest payableAccrued interest payable(604)(1,170)Accrued interest payable(269)(526)
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities(4,094)(6,512)Other liabilities640 4,367 
TOTAL ADJUSTMENTSTOTAL ADJUSTMENTS(90,678)(65,693)TOTAL ADJUSTMENTS78,457 (54,087)
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES(64,774)(59,404)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIESNET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES118,297 (35,891)
INVESTING ACTIVITIESINVESTING ACTIVITIESINVESTING ACTIVITIES
Cash (used in) received from acquisitions, netCash (used in) received from acquisitions, net(8,500)Cash (used in) received from acquisitions, net— (8,500)
Activities in available for sale securitiesActivities in available for sale securitiesActivities in available for sale securities
PurchasesPurchases(48,070)(6,000)Purchases(68,164)(31,179)
SalesSales35,751 103,668 Sales58,855 103,901 
Maturities, prepayments and callsMaturities, prepayments and calls1,779 9,635 Maturities, prepayments and calls8,730 10,370 
Redemptions (purchases) of restricted equity securitiesRedemptions (purchases) of restricted equity securities781 (2,009)Redemptions (purchases) of restricted equity securities781 (1,867)
Net change in loansNet change in loans(16,443)(108,983)Net change in loans(84,218)(146,777)
Purchase of premises and equipmentPurchase of premises and equipment(261)(1,896)Purchase of premises and equipment(297)(2,709)
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipmentProceeds from sale of premises and equipment56 90 Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment51 257 
Proceeds from sale of other real estateProceeds from sale of other real estate62 889 Proceeds from sale of other real estate126 2,273 
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIESNET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES(26,345)(13,106)NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES(84,136)(74,231)
FINANCING ACTIVITIESFINANCING ACTIVITIESFINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net change in depositsNet change in deposits50,642 127,398 Net change in deposits(31,493)163,839 
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advancesProceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances346,962 313,898 Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances423,000 444,000 
Payments on Federal Home Loan Bank advancesPayments on Federal Home Loan Bank advances(340,962)(324,515)Payments on Federal Home Loan Bank advances(433,000)(463,156)
Issuance of ESPP shares and exercise of common stock options and warrants, net of repurchase of restricted sharesIssuance of ESPP shares and exercise of common stock options and warrants, net of repurchase of restricted shares271 66 Issuance of ESPP shares and exercise of common stock options and warrants, net of repurchase of restricted shares129 22 
Noncontrolling interest contributionsNoncontrolling interest contributions(710)1,364 Noncontrolling interest contributions(1,357)990 
Cash dividends paid on common stockCash dividends paid on common stock(4,034)(2,874)Cash dividends paid on common stock(6,058)(4,550)
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES52,169 115,337 
NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIESNET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES(48,779)146,145 
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTSNET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS(38,950)42,827 NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS(14,618)36,023 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF PERIODCASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF PERIOD95,045 51,649 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF PERIOD95,045 51,649 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIODCASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD$56,095 $94,476 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD$80,427 $87,672 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.



RELIANT BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - UNAUDITED
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2021202020212020
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period forCash paid during the period forCash paid during the period for
InterestInterest$11,207 $12,382 Interest$15,752 $20,508 
Income taxesIncome taxes5,760 31 Income taxes7,790 4,565 
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash transactionsSupplemental disclosures of non-cash transactionsSupplemental disclosures of non-cash transactions
Unrealized (gain) loss on securities available-for-sale$(2,749)$2,745 
Unrealized (loss) gain on securities available-for-saleUnrealized (loss) gain on securities available-for-sale$(7,128)$4,039 
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivativesUnrealized gain (loss) on derivatives5,563 (8,087)Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives7,836 (7,508)
Change in due to/from noncontrolling interestChange in due to/from noncontrolling interest(710)1,364 Change in due to/from noncontrolling interest(1,357)990 
Bank facilities no longer in use transferred to other real estate from premises and equipmentBank facilities no longer in use transferred to other real estate from premises and equipment990 Bank facilities no longer in use transferred to other real estate from premises and equipment1,988 — 
Loans foreclosed and transferred to other real estateLoans foreclosed and transferred to other real estate45 Loans foreclosed and transferred to other real estate45 197 
Right of use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilitiesRight of use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities945 11,973 Right of use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities1,302 11,973 
BOLI proceeds receivable recognized in incomeBOLI proceeds receivable recognized in income2,699 — 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
9

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RELIANT BANCORP, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar amounts in thousands except per share amounts)


NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Nature of Operations

Reliant Bancorp, Inc. is a Tennessee corporation and the holding company for and the sole shareholder of Reliant Bank (the "Bank"), collectively, "the Company". Reliant Bancorp is registered as a financialbank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended ("Bank Holding Company Act"). Reliant Bancorp has elected under the Bank Holding Company Act to be a financial holding company. Reliant Bank is a commercial bank chartered under Tennessee law and a member of the Federal Reserve System (the "Federal Reserve"). The Bank provides a full range of traditional banking products and services to business and consumer clients throughout Middle Tennessee.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with instructions to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"). All adjustments consisting of normally recurring accruals that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods covered by the report have been included. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. Amounts in the footnotes are shown in thousands, except for numbers of shares, per share amounts and as otherwise noted.

The consolidated financial statements as of and for the periods presented include Reliant Bancorp, Inc., its wholly-owned direct and indirect subsidiaries and Reliant Mortgage Ventures, LLC ("RMV"), of which the Bank controls 51% of the governance rights. As described in Note 11 to these unaudited consolidated financial statements, Reliant Bancorp, Inc. and Tennessee Community Bank Holdings, Inc. (“TCB Holdings”) merged effective on January 1, 2020, and Reliant Bancorp, Inc. and First Advantage Bancorp (“FABK”) merged effective April 1, 2020.

Proposed Merger with United Community Banks, Inc.

On July 14, 2021, United Community Banks, Inc. (NASDAQGS: UCBI) (“United”) and Reliant Bancorp announced the execution of a definitive merger agreement pursuant to which United will acquire Reliant Bancorp in an all-stock transaction with an aggregate value of approximately $517 million, or $30.58 per share of Reliant Bancorp common stock, based on United’s closing stock price of $31.07 on July 13, 2021. This agreement is subject to both regulatory and Reliant Bancorp shareholder approval. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2022.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of other real estate, the valuation of debt and equity securities, the valuation of deferred tax assets and fair values of financial instruments.

The consolidated financial statements as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021, and for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and 2020, included herein have not been audited. The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to U.S. GAAP and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading.

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The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The Company evaluates subsequent events through the date of filing. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. The results for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2021.

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Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Information about certain issued accounting standards updates is presented below. Also refer to Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 for additional information related to previously issued accounting standards updates.

ASU 2019-12, “Income Taxes (Topic 740) - Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes.” The guidance issued in this update simplifies the accounting for income taxes by eliminating certain exceptions to the guidance in ASC 740 related to the approach for intra-period tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition for deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. ASU 2019-12 also simplifies aspects of the accounting for franchise taxes and enacted changes in tax laws or rates and clarifies the accounting for transactions that result in a step-up in the tax basis of goodwill. ASU 2019-12 was effective for us on January 1, 2021, and did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2020-04, "Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) - Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting." In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Topic 848 amendments to provide optional guidance for a limited period of time to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. It provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. The amendments in this update are effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. The Company has evaluated the effect of the pronouncement on the consolidated financial statements, noting no significant impact.

Newly Issued not yet Effective Accounting Standards
ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” ASU 2016-13 requires the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts and requires enhanced disclosures related to the significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an organization’s portfolio. In addition, ASU 2016-13 amends the accounting for credit losses on available for sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. ASU 2016-13 is expected to be effective for the Company on January 1, 2023. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of ASU 2016-13 on the Company's financial statements by developing an implementation plan to include assessment of processes, portfolio segmentation, model development, system requirements and the identification of data and resource needs, among other things. The adoption of ASU 2016-13 could result in an increase in the allowance for loan losses as a result of changing from an “incurred loss” model, which encompasses allowances for current known and inherent losses within the portfolio, to an “expected loss” model, which encompasses allowances for losses expected to be incurred over the life of the portfolio. Furthermore, ASU 2016-13 will necessitate that we establish an allowance for expected credit losses for certain debt securities and other financial assets.

In April 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (ASC 326), Derivatives and Hedging (ASC 815), and Financial Instruments (ASC 825). The amendments in this ASU improve the codification by eliminating inconsistencies and providing clarifications. The amended guidance in this ASU related to credit losses is expected to be effective for the Company in conjunction with the adoption of the standard on January 1, 2023. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these ASUs on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. While we are currently unable to reasonably estimate the impact of adopting these ASUs, we expect that the impact of adoption will be significantly influenced by the composition, characteristics and quality of the Company's loan and securities portfolios as well as the prevailing economic conditions and forecasts as of the adoption date.

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NOTE 2 - SECURITIES
The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale securities and the related gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 were as follows:
June 30, 2021September 30, 2021
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair
Value
U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agenciesU. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies$222 $$$222 U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies$218 $— $— $218 
State and municipalState and municipal174,093 13,611 (170)187,534 State and municipal161,733 10,039 (801)170,971 
Corporate bondsCorporate bonds27,000 1,123 (41)28,082 Corporate bonds27,000 1,160 (8)28,152 
Mortgage-backed securities - ResidentialMortgage-backed securities - Residential47,908 392 (56)48,244 Mortgage-backed securities - Residential52,736 295 (208)52,823 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities2,634 (22)2,613Asset-backed securities2,270 (19)2,252
TotalTotal$251,857 $15,127 $(289)$266,695 Total$243,957 $11,495 $(1,036)$254,416 

December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated
Fair
Value
U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agenciesU. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies$47 $$$48 U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies$47 $$— $48 
State and municipalState and municipal184,102 16,963 (77)200,988 State and municipal184,102 16,963 (77)200,988 
Corporate bondsCorporate bonds23,750 397 (34)24,113 Corporate bonds23,750 397 (34)24,113 
Mortgage-backed securities - ResidentialMortgage-backed securities - Residential28,084 360 (2)28,442 Mortgage-backed securities - Residential28,084 360 (2)28,442 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities3,083 (22)3,062 Asset-backed securities3,083 (22)3,062 
TotalTotal$239,066 $17,722 $(135)$256,653 Total$239,066 $17,722 $(135)$256,653 

Securities pledged at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 had a carrying amount of $42,110$35,376 and $30,491, respectively, and were pledged to collateralize Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances, Federal Reserve Bank ("FRB") advances and municipal deposits.

Results from sales of securities were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
20212020202120202021202020212020
ProceedsProceeds$33,955 $47,332 $35,751 $103,668 Proceeds$23,104 $233 $58,855 $103,901 
Gross gainsGross gains2,966 439 3,095 439 Gross gains2,419 371 5,514 810 
Gross lossesGross losses(112)(112)Gross losses— (371)— (483)

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The fair values of available for sale debt securities at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 by contractual maturity are provided below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities for mortgage- and asset-backed securities since the underlying asset may be called or prepaid with or without penalty. Securities not due at a single maturity date are shown separately.
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Due within one yearDue within one year$222 $223 Due within one year$218 $218 
Due in one to five yearsDue in one to five years2,085 2,129 Due in one to five years2,085 2,120 
Due in five to ten yearsDue in five to ten years33,773 35,729 Due in five to ten years31,473 33,239 
Due after ten yearsDue after ten years165,235 177,757 Due after ten years155,175 163,764 
Mortgage-backed securitiesMortgage-backed securities47,908 48,244 Mortgage-backed securities52,736 52,823 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities2,634 2,613 Asset-backed securities2,270 2,252 
TotalTotal$251,857 $266,695 Total$243,957 $254,416 

The following table shows available for sale securities with unrealized losses and their estimated fair value aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively:
Less than 12 months12 months or moreTotalLess than 12 months12 months or moreTotal
Estimated
Fair Value
Unrealized
Loss
Estimated
Fair Value
Unrealized
Loss
Estimated
Fair Value
Unrealized
Loss
Estimated
Fair Value
Unrealized
Loss
Estimated
Fair Value
Unrealized
Loss
Estimated
Fair Value
Unrealized
Loss
June 30, 2021
September 30, 2021September 30, 2021
State and municipalState and municipal$21,952 $170 $$$21,952 $170 State and municipal$37,064 $801 $— $— $37,064 $801 
Corporate bondsCorporate bonds5,209 41 5,209 41 Corporate bonds1,742 — — 1,742 
Mortgage-backed securities - ResidentialMortgage-backed securities - Residential16,019 55 76 16,095 56 Mortgage-backed securities - Residential33,283 207 74 33,357 208 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities2,424 22 2,424 22 Asset-backed securities— — 2,045 19 2,045 19 
Total temporarily impairedTotal temporarily impaired$43,180 $266 $2,500 $23 $45,680 $289 Total temporarily impaired$72,089 $1,016 $2,119 $20 $74,208 $1,036 
December 31, 2020December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
State and municipalState and municipal$9,475 $77 $$$9,475 $77 State and municipal$9,475 $77 $— $— $9,475 $77 
Corporate bondsCorporate bonds5,716 34 5,716 34 Corporate bonds5,716 34 — — 5,716 34 
Mortgage-backed securities - ResidentialMortgage-backed securities - Residential5,024 92 5,116 Mortgage-backed securities - Residential5,024 92 5,116 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities729 2,013 20 2,742 22 Asset-backed securities729 2,013 20 2,742 22 
Total temporarily impairedTotal temporarily impaired$20,944 $114 $2,105 $21 $23,049 $135 Total temporarily impaired$20,944 $114 $2,105 $21 $23,049 $135 

Management has the intent and ability to hold all securities in an unrealized loss position for the foreseeable future, and the decline in fair value is largely due to changes in interest rates. As the fair value is expected to recover as the securities approach their maturity date and/or market rates decline, we do not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at JuneSeptember 30, 2021. There were 3448 and 22 securities in an unrealized loss position as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

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NOTE 3 - LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

Loans at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 were comprised as follows:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$435,093 $459,739 Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$450,710 $459,739 
Real EstateReal EstateReal Estate
1-4 Family Residential 1-4 Family Residential326,768 323,473  1-4 Family Residential310,855 323,473 
1-4 Family HELOC 1-4 Family HELOC100,614 100,525  1-4 Family HELOC100,895 100,525 
Multi-family and Commercial Multi-family and Commercial831,093 834,000  Multi-family and Commercial873,265 834,000 
Construction, Land Development and Farmland Construction, Land Development and Farmland397,557 365,058  Construction, Land Development and Farmland417,258 365,058 
ConsumerConsumer225,433 213,863 Consumer234,734 213,863 
OtherOther7,614 8,669 Other5,298 8,669 
Gross loansGross loans2,324,172 2,305,327 Gross loans2,393,015 2,305,327 
Less: Deferred loan fees Less: Deferred loan fees3,102 4,544  Less: Deferred loan fees3,182 4,544 
Less: Allowance for loan losses Less: Allowance for loan losses20,894 20,636  Less: Allowance for loan losses20,897 20,636 
Loans, netLoans, net$2,300,176 $2,280,147 Loans, net$2,368,936 $2,280,147 

At JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, loans are recorded net of purchase discounts of $12,980$11,993 and $16,634, respectively.

The Company pledged loans to the FHLB at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 of $877,732$857,394 and $646,498, respectively.

The Company utilizes a risk grading system to monitor the credit quality of the Company’s commercial loan portfolio which consists of commercial and industrial, commercial real estate and construction loans. Loans are graded on a scale of 1 to 9. Grades 1 - 5 are pass credits, grade 6 is special mention, grade 7 is substandard, grade 8 is doubtful and grade 9 is loss. A description of the risk grades are as follows:
 
Grade 6 - Special Mention
 
Special mention assets have potential weaknesses that may, if not checked or corrected, weaken the asset or inadequately protect the Company’s position at some future date. These assets pose elevated risk, but their weakness does not yet justify a substandard classification. Borrowers may be experiencing adverse operating trends (declining revenues or margins) or an ill proportioned balance sheet (e.g., increasing inventory without an increase in sales, high leverage, tight liquidity). Adverse economic or market conditions, such as interest rate increases or the entry of a new competitor, may also support a special mention rating. Nonfinancial reasons for rating a credit exposure special mention include management problems, pending litigation, an ineffective loan agreement or other material structural weakness, and any other significant deviation from prudent lending practices. The special mention rating is designed to identify a specific level of risk and concern about asset quality. Although a special mention asset has a higher probability of default than a pass asset, its default is not imminent.

Grade 7 - Substandard
 
A ‘‘substandard’’ extension of credit is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Extensions of credit so classified should have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Loss potential, while existing in the aggregate amount of substandard credits, does not have to exist in individual extensions of credit classified as substandard. Substandard assets have a high probability of payment default, or they have other well-defined weaknesses. They require supervision that is more intensive by Company management. Substandard assets are generally characterized by current or expected unprofitable operations, inadequate debt service coverage, inadequate liquidity, or marginal capitalization. Repayment may depend on collateral or other credit risk mitigation.
 

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Grade 8 - Doubtful
 
An extension of credit classified ‘‘doubtful’’ has all the weaknesses inherent in one classified substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. The possibility of loss is extremely high, but because of certain important and reasonably specific pending factors that may work to the advantage of and strengthen the credit, its classification as an estimated loss is deferred until its more exact status may be determined. Pending factors may include a proposed merger or acquisition, liquidation proceedings, capital injection, perfecting liens on additional collateral, or refinancing plans. Generally, the doubtful classification should not extend for a long period of time because in most cases the pending factors or events that warranted the doubtful classification should be resolved either positively or negatively in a reasonable period of time.
 
Grade 9 - Loss
 
Extensions of credit classified ‘‘loss’’ are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the credit has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this basically worthless asset even though partial recovery may be affected in the future. Amounts classified loss should be promptly charged off. The Company will not attempt long term recoveries while the credit remains on the Company’s books. Losses should be taken in the period in which they surface as uncollectible. With loss assets, the underlying borrowers are often in bankruptcy, have formally suspended debt repayments, or have otherwise ceased normal business operations. Once an asset is classified loss, there is little prospect of collecting either its principal or interest.

Loans not falling in the criteria above are considered to be pass-rated loans.

Non-commercial purpose loans are initially assigned a default loan grade of 99 (Pass) and are risk graded (Grade 6, 7, or 8) according to delinquency status when applicable.

The following table provides the risk category of loans by applicable class of loans including purchase credit impaired (“PCI”) loans as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
PassSpecial
Mention
SubstandardTotal PassSpecial
Mention
SubstandardTotal
June 30, 2021
September 30, 2021September 30, 2021
Loans excluding PCILoans excluding PCILoans excluding PCI
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$432,841 $1,098 $996 $434,935 Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$448,003 $1,077 $1,573 $450,653 
1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family Residential Real Estate323,591 961 1,572 326,124 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate308,977 1,234 310,212 
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC100,315 285 100,600 1-4 Family HELOC100,529 — 352 100,881 
Multi-family and Commercial Real EstateMulti-family and Commercial Real Estate823,945 1,741 4,856 830,542 Multi-family and Commercial Real Estate867,351 257 5,144 872,752 
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland391,793 5,036 396,829 Construction, Land Development and Farmland415,235 — 1,304 416,539 
ConsumerConsumer222,959 1,589 224,550 Consumer232,185 1,747 233,933 
OtherOther7,614 7,614 Other5,298 — — 5,298 
Total loans excluding PCITotal loans excluding PCI$2,303,058 $3,802 $14,334 $2,321,194 Total loans excluding PCI$2,377,578 $1,336 $11,354 $2,390,268 
Total PCI loansTotal PCI loans$967 $$2,011 $2,978 Total PCI loans$1,031 $— $1,716 $2,747 
Total loansTotal loans$2,304,025 $3,802 $16,345 $2,324,172 Total loans$2,378,609 $1,336 $13,070 $2,393,015 
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PassSpecial
Mention
SubstandardTotal PassSpecial
Mention
SubstandardTotal
December 31, 2020December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
Loans excluding PCILoans excluding PCILoans excluding PCI
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$456,170 $1,519 $1,863 $459,552 Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$456,170 $1,519 $1,863 $459,552 
1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family Residential Real Estate320,555 2,165 322,725 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate320,555 2,165 322,725 
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC100,391 120 100,511 1-4 Family HELOC100,391 — 120 100,511 
Multi-family and Commercial Real EstateMulti-family and Commercial Real Estate829,353 653 3,337 833,343 Multi-family and Commercial Real Estate829,353 653 3,337 833,343 
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland358,606 5,676 364,282 Construction, Land Development and Farmland358,606 — 5,676 364,282 
ConsumerConsumer211,305 1,346 212,658 Consumer211,305 1,346 212,658 
OtherOther7,150 1,519 8,669 Other7,150 1,519 — 8,669 
Total loans excluding PCITotal loans excluding PCI$2,283,530 $3,703 $14,507 $2,301,740 Total loans excluding PCI$2,283,530 $3,703 $14,507 $2,301,740 
Total PCI loansTotal PCI loans$998 $$2,589 $3,587 Total PCI loans$998 $— $2,589 $3,587 
Total loansTotal loans$2,284,528 $3,703 $17,096 $2,305,327 Total loans$2,284,528 $3,703 $17,096 $2,305,327 

None of the Company's loans had a risk rating of "Doubtful" or "Loss" as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 or December 31, 2020.

Activity in the Allowance for Loan Loss (“ALL”) by portfolio segment was as follows for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and 2020:
Commercial Industrial and Agricultural1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family HELOCMulti-family and Commercial
Real Estate
Construction Land Development and FarmlandConsumerOtherTotal Commercial Industrial and Agricultural1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family HELOCMulti-family and Commercial
Real Estate
Construction Land Development and FarmlandConsumerOtherTotal
Beginning balance at March 31, 2021$6,072 $2,438 $1,110 $8,065 $1,905 $1,163 $32 $20,785 
Beginning balance at June 30, 2021Beginning balance at June 30, 2021$6,614 $1,923 $610 $8,498 $2,011 $1,222 $16 $20,894 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(14)(195)(209)Charge-offs(3)(42)— — — (150)— (195)
RecoveriesRecoveries50 14 206 39 318 Recoveries14 58 42 81 — 198 
ProvisionProvision492 (515)(503)227 100 215 (16)Provision362 (642)(2)66 78 143 (5)— 
Ending balance at June 30, 2021$6,614 $1,923 $610 $8,498 $2,011 $1,222 $16 $20,894 
Ending balance at September 30, 2021Ending balance at September 30, 2021$6,987 $1,297 $610 $8,606 $2,090 $1,296 $11 $20,897 
Beginning balance at March 31, 2020$3,851 $1,488 $873 $6,760 $1,836 $298 $15 $15,121 
Beginning balance at June 30, 2020Beginning balance at June 30, 2020$4,675 $1,454 $975 $8,407 $2,126 $584 $16 $18,237 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(245)(60)(98)(264)(667)Charge-offs— (8)— — — (60)— (68)
RecoveriesRecoveries736 24 783 Recoveries88 22 12 30 — 165 
ProvisionProvision1,060 (710)198 1,639 286 526 3,000 Provision249 821 498 (169)(175)272 1,500 
Ending balance at June 30, 2020$4,675 $1,454 $975 $8,407 $2,126 $584 $16 $18,237 
Ending balance at September 30, 2020Ending balance at September 30, 2020$5,012 $2,289 $1,485 $8,247 $1,955 $826 $20 $19,834 
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Commercial Industrial and Agricultural1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family HELOCMulti-family and Commercial
Real Estate
Construction Land Development and FarmlandConsumerOtherTotalCommercial Industrial and Agricultural1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family HELOCMulti-family and Commercial
Real Estate
Construction Land Development and FarmlandConsumerOtherTotal
Beginning balance at December 31, 2020Beginning balance at December 31, 2020$5,441 $2,445 $1,416 $8,535 $1,841 $928 $30 $20,636 Beginning balance at December 31, 2020$5,441 $2,445 $1,416 $8,535 $1,841 $928 $30 $20,636 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(32)(21)(454)(507)Charge-offs(35)(63)— — — (604)— (702)
RecoveriesRecoveries301 96 215 91 57 765 Recoveries315 154 257 92 138 — 963 
ProvisionProvision904 (597)(811)(252)79 691 (14)Provision1,266 (1,239)(813)(186)157 834 (19)— 
Ending balance at June 30, 2021$6,614 $1,923 $610 $8,498 $2,011 $1,222 $16 $20,894 
Ending balance at September 30, 2021Ending balance at September 30, 2021$6,987 $1,297 $610 $8,606 $2,090 $1,296 $11 $20,897 
Beginning balance at December 31, 2019Beginning balance at December 31, 2019$2,529 $1,280 $624 $5,285 $2,649 $177 $34 $12,578 Beginning balance at December 31, 2019$2,529 $1,280 $624 $5,285 $2,649 $177 $34 $12,578 
Charge-offsCharge-offs(539)(60)(98)(114)(295)(1,106)Charge-offs(507)(68)(98)— (114)(355)— (1,142)
RecoveriesRecoveries70 747 11 30 865 Recoveries126 769 15 20 60 — 998 
ProvisionProvision2,615 (513)446 3,111 (413)672 (18)5,900 Provision2,864 308 944 2,942 (588)944 (14)7,400 
Ending balance at June 30, 2020$4,675 $1,454 $975 $8,407 $2,126 $584 $16 $18,237 
Ending balance at September 30, 2020Ending balance at September 30, 2020$5,012 $2,289 $1,485 $8,247 $1,955 $826 $20 $19,834 

The ALL and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of was as follows:
Commercial Industrial and Agricultural1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family HELOCMulti-family and Commercial
Real Estate
Construction Land Development and FarmlandConsumerOtherTotalCommercial Industrial and Agricultural1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family HELOCMulti-family and Commercial
Real Estate
Construction Land Development and FarmlandConsumerOtherTotal
June 30, 2021
September 30, 2021September 30, 2021
Allowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan losses
Individually evaluated for impairmentIndividually evaluated for impairment$847 $$$$$$$852 Individually evaluated for impairment$847 $— $— $— $67 $$— $918 
Acquired with credit impairmentAcquired with credit impairmentAcquired with credit impairment— — — — — — — — 
Collectively evaluated for impairmentCollectively evaluated for impairment5,767 1,923 610 8,498 2,011 1,21716 20,042 Collectively evaluated for impairment6,140 1,297 610 8,606 2,023 1,29211 19,979 
TotalTotal$6,614 $1,923 $610 $8,498 $2,011 $1,222 $16 $20,894 Total$6,987 $1,297 $610 $8,606 $2,090 $1,296 $11 $20,897 
LoansLoansLoans
Individually evaluated for impairmentIndividually evaluated for impairment$934 $1,428 $284 $4,856 $5,506 $1,587 $$14,595 Individually evaluated for impairment$1,433 $1,371 $352 $5,390 $1,750 $1,747 $— $12,043 
Acquired with credit impairmentAcquired with credit impairment158 644 14 551 728 883 2,978 Acquired with credit impairment57 643 14 513 719 801 — 2,747 
Collectively evaluated for impairmentCollectively evaluated for impairment434,001 324,696 100,316 825,686 391,323 222,9637,614 2,306,599 Collectively evaluated for impairment449,220 308,841 100,529 867,362 414,789 232,1865,298 2,378,225 
TotalTotal$435,093 $326,768 $100,614 $831,093 $397,557 $225,433 $7,614 $2,324,172 Total$450,710 $310,855 $100,895 $873,265 $417,258 $234,734 $5,298 $2,393,015 
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Commercial Industrial and Agricultural1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family HELOCMulti-family and Commercial
Real Estate
Construction Land Development and FarmlandConsumerOtherTotalCommercial Industrial and Agricultural1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family HELOCMulti-family and Commercial
Real Estate
Construction Land Development and FarmlandConsumerOtherTotal
December 31, 2020December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
Allowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan losses
Individually evaluated for impairmentIndividually evaluated for impairment$717 $18 $$$$13 $$748 Individually evaluated for impairment$717 $18 $— $— $— $13 $— $748 
Acquired with credit impairmentAcquired with credit impairmentAcquired with credit impairment— — — — — — — — 
Collectively evaluated for impairmentCollectively evaluated for impairment4,724 2,427 1,416 8,535 1,841 91530 19,888 Collectively evaluated for impairment4,724 2,427 1,416 8,535 1,841 91530 19,888 
TotalTotal$5,441 $2,445 $1,416 $8,535 $1,841 $928 $30 $20,636 Total$5,441 $2,445 $1,416 $8,535 $1,841 $928 $30 $20,636 
LoansLoansLoans
Individually evaluated for impairmentIndividually evaluated for impairment$1,027 $1,829 $110 $2,504 $5,676 $1,177 $$12,323 Individually evaluated for impairment$1,027 $1,829 $110 $2,504 $5,676 $1,177 $— $12,323 
Acquired with credit impairmentAcquired with credit impairment187 748 14 657 776 1,205 3,587 Acquired with credit impairment187 748 14 657 776 1,205 — 3,587 
Collectively evaluated for impairmentCollectively evaluated for impairment458,525 320,896 100,401 830,839 358,606 211,481 8,669 2,289,417 Collectively evaluated for impairment458,525 320,896 100,401 830,839 358,606 211,481 8,669 2,289,417 
TotalTotal$459,739 $323,473 $100,525 $834,000 $365,058 $213,863 $8,669 $2,305,327 Total$459,739 $323,473 $100,525 $834,000 $365,058 $213,863 $8,669 $2,305,327 


The following tables provide the period-end amounts of loans that are past due thirty to eighty-nine days, past due ninety or more days and still accruing interest, loans not accruing interest, purchased credit impaired loans, and loans current on payments accruing interest by category at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:  
Current and Accruing30-89 Days Past Due90+ Days
Past Due and Accruing Interest
Nonaccrual LoansTotal Loans Current and Accruing30-89 Days Past Due90+ Days
Past Due and Accruing Interest
Nonaccrual LoansTotal Loans
June 30, 2021
September 30, 2021September 30, 2021
Loans excluding PCILoans excluding PCILoans excluding PCI
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$434,662 $$$273 $434,935 Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$450,349 $19 $— $285 $450,653 
1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family Residential Real Estate325,100 385 639 326,124 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate308,897 503 — 812 310,212 
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC100,450 150 100,600 1-4 Family HELOC100,777 — — 104 100,881 
Multi-family and Commercial Real EstateMulti-family and Commercial Real Estate829,306 1,236 830,542 Multi-family and Commercial Real Estate871,921 — — 831 872,752 
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland395,711 1,118 396,829 Construction, Land Development and Farmland415,350 144 — 1,045 416,539 
ConsumerConsumer222,527 1,293 721 224,550 Consumer231,504 1,347 1,077 233,933 
OtherOther7,614 7,614 Other5,298 — — — 5,298 
Total loans excluding PCITotal loans excluding PCI$2,315,370 $1,828 $$3,987 $2,321,194 Total loans excluding PCI$2,384,096 $2,013 $$4,154 $2,390,268 
Total PCI loansTotal PCI loans$1,619 $$$1,359 $2,978 Total PCI loans$1,580 $24 $— $1,143 $2,747 
Total loansTotal loans$2,316,989 $1,828 $$5,346 $2,324,172 Total loans$2,385,676 $2,037 $$5,297 $2,393,015 
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Current and Accruing30-89 Days Past Due90+ Days
Past Due and Accruing Interest
Nonaccrual LoansTotal Loans Current and Accruing30-89 Days Past Due90+ Days
Past Due and Accruing Interest
Nonaccrual LoansTotal Loans
December 31, 2020December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
Loans excluding PCILoans excluding PCILoans excluding PCI
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$458,974 $126 $$452 $459,552 Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$458,974 $126 $— $452 $459,552 
1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family Residential Real Estate319,180 2,071 1,474 322,725 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate319,180 2,071 — 1,474 322,725 
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC100,501 10 100,511 1-4 Family HELOC100,501 10 — — 100,511 
Multi-family and Commercial Real EstateMulti-family and Commercial Real Estate832,697 150 496 833,343 Multi-family and Commercial Real Estate832,697 150 — 496 833,343 
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland363,376 906 364,282 Construction, Land Development and Farmland363,376 — — 906 364,282 
ConsumerConsumer210,552 1,413 692 212,658 Consumer210,552 1,413 692 212,658 
OtherOther8,669 8,669 Other8,669 — — — 8,669 
Total loans excluding PCITotal loans excluding PCI$2,293,949 $3,770 $$4,020 $2,301,740 Total loans excluding PCI$2,293,949 $3,770 $$4,020 $2,301,740 
Total PCI loansTotal PCI loans$1,584 $37 $$1,966 $3,587 Total PCI loans$1,584 $37 $— $1,966 $3,587 
Total loansTotal loans$2,295,533 $3,807 $$5,986 $2,305,327 Total loans$2,295,533 $3,807 $$5,986 $2,305,327 
   
Approximately $2,136$1,973 and $2,438 of nonaccrual loans as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, were performing pursuant to their contractual terms at those dates. Mortgage loans held for sale are excluded from the loan tables herein and have $977 and $630 on nonaccrual as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

Purchased Credit Impaired Loans

The Company has purchased loans, for which there was, at acquisition, evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The carrying amount of those loans is as follows:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$889 $919 Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$782 $919 
1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family Residential Real Estate885 1,004 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate868 1,004 
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC19 19 1-4 Family HELOC19 19 
Multi-family and Commercial Real EstateMulti-family and Commercial Real Estate1,218 1,325 Multi-family and Commercial Real Estate1,175 1,325 
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland944 992 Construction, Land Development and Farmland935 992 
ConsumerConsumer1,552 1,924 Consumer1,426 1,924 
Total outstanding balanceTotal outstanding balance5,507 6,183 Total outstanding balance5,205 6,183 
Less remaining purchase discountLess remaining purchase discount2,529 2,596 Less remaining purchase discount2,458 2,596 
Allowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan losses— — 
Carrying amount, net of allowance for loan losses and remaining purchase discountsCarrying amount, net of allowance for loan losses and remaining purchase discounts$2,978 $3,587 Carrying amount, net of allowance for loan losses and remaining purchase discounts$2,747 $3,587 

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Accretable yield, or income expected to be collected on PCI loans, is as follows:
2021202020212020
Balance at January 1,Balance at January 1,$580 $98 Balance at January 1,$580 $98 
New loans purchasedNew loans purchased870 New loans purchased— 870 
Accretion incomeAccretion income(38)(80)Accretion income(52)(137)
Balance at June 30,$542 $888 
Balance at September 30,Balance at September 30,$528 $831 

On January 1, 2020 and April 1, 2020, the Company completed the TCB Holdings and FABK Transactions, respectively (see Note 11 for more information). As a result of the acquisitions, the Company recorded loans with an initial fair value of $170.0 million and $625.8 million, respectively. Of those loans, $1,688 and $4,668, respectively, were considered to be PCI loans, which are loans for which it is probable at the acquisition date that all contractually required payments will not be collected. The remaining loans are considered to be purchased non-impaired loans and their related fair value discount or premium is recognized as an adjustment to yield over the remaining life of each loan.

PCI loans purchased during the year ended December 31, 2020, for which it was probable at acquisition that all contractually required payments would not be collected are as follows:
Tennessee Community Bank Holdings, Inc. acquisition on January 1, 2020First Advantage Bancorp acquisition on April 1, 2020
Contractually required payments receivable of loans purchased during the year:$2,799 $7,540 
Nonaccretable difference(980)(2,133)
Cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition$1,819 $5,407 
Accretable yield(131)(739)
Fair value of acquired loans at acquisition$1,688 $4,668 
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Impaired Loans

Individually impaired loans by class of loans were as follows at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Recorded InvestmentRelated
Allowance
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Recorded InvestmentRelated
Allowance
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Recorded InvestmentRelated
Allowance
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Recorded InvestmentRelated
Allowance
With no related allowance recordedWith no related allowance recordedWith no related allowance recorded
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$1,294 $245 $— $1,400 $367 $— Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$1,691 $642 $— $1,400 $367 $— 
1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family Residential Real Estate2,490 2,072 — 3,034 2,473 — 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate2,419 2,015 — 3,034 2,473 — 
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC311 298 — 130 124 — 1-4 Family HELOC378 366 — 130 124 — 
Multi-family and Commercial Real EstateMulti-family and Commercial Real Estate6,856 5,407 — 4,549 3,161 — Multi-family and Commercial Real Estate7,141 5,903 — 4,549 3,161 — 
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland6,619 6,234 — 6,809 6,452 — Construction, Land Development and Farmland2,617 2,210 — 6,809 6,452 — 
ConsumerConsumer3,716 2,433 — 3,590 2,348 — Consumer3,848 2,512 — 3,590 2,348 — 
SubtotalSubtotal$21,286 $16,689 $— $19,512 $14,925 $— Subtotal$18,094 $13,648 $— $19,512 $14,925 $— 
With an allowance recordedWith an allowance recordedWith an allowance recorded
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$859 $847 $847 $859 $847 $717 Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$859 $847 $847 $859 $847 $717 
1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family Residential Real Estate104 104 18 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate— — — 104 104 18 
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC— — — — — — 
Multi-family and Commercial Real EstateMulti-family and Commercial Real EstateMulti-family and Commercial Real Estate— — — — — — 
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland259 259 67 — — — 
ConsumerConsumer40 37 34 34 13 Consumer39 36 34 34 13 
SubtotalSubtotal899 884 852 997 985 748 Subtotal1,157 1,142 918 997 985 748 
TotalTotal$22,185 $17,573 $852 $20,509 $15,910 $748 Total$19,251 $14,790 $918 $20,509 $15,910 $748 

The average recorded investment in impaired loans for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, and 2020 was as follows:
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
20212020202120202021202020212020
Average Recorded InvestmentInterest Income RecognizedAverage Recorded InvestmentInterest Income RecognizedAverage recorded investmentInterest income recognizedAverage recorded investmentInterest income recognizedAverage Recorded InvestmentInterest Income RecognizedAverage Recorded InvestmentInterest Income RecognizedAverage recorded investmentInterest income recognizedAverage recorded investmentInterest income recognized
With no allowanceWith no allowanceWith no allowance
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$206 $$491 $$260 $10 $450 $14 Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$444 $$594 $42 $355 $26 $354 $56 
1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family Residential Real Estate2,348 34 3,086 60 2,389 64 2,881 100 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate2,044 31 3,002 54 2,296 109 2,631 154 
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC299 382 241 296 1-4 Family HELOC332 331 — 272 11 367 — 
Multi-family and Commercial Real EstateMulti-family and Commercial Real Estate4,949 74 4,575 162 4,353 179 4,103 215 Multi-family and Commercial Real Estate5,655 86 4,375 63 4,741 271 4,138 278 
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland6,518 76 2,730 33 6,496 186 3,971 87 Construction, Land Development and Farmland4,222 42 2,949 28 5,424 114 2,471 115 
ConsumerConsumer2,393 88 1,177 136 2,378 177 1,567 137 Consumer2,473 83 2,118 68 2,411 275 1,076 205 
SubtotalSubtotal$16,713 $277 $12,441 $400 $16,117 $622 $13,268 $553 Subtotal$15,170 $251 $13,369 $255 $15,499 $806 $11,037 $808 
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Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
20212020202120202021202020212020
Average Recorded InvestmentInterest Income RecognizedAverage Recorded InvestmentInterest Income RecognizedAverage recorded investmentInterest income recognizedAverage recorded investmentInterest income recognizedAverage Recorded InvestmentInterest Income RecognizedAverage Recorded InvestmentInterest Income RecognizedAverage recorded investmentInterest income recognizedAverage recorded investmentInterest income recognized
With an allowance recordedWith an allowance recordedWith an allowance recorded
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$847 $$923 $$847 $12 $898 $26 Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$847 $$947 $$847 $18 $976 $32 
1-4 Family Residential Real Estate1-4 Family Residential Real Estate35 35 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate— — — — 26 — — — 
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC— — — — — — — — 
Multi-family and Commercial Real EstateMulti-family and Commercial Real Estate75 50 Multi-family and Commercial Real Estate50 — — — 38 — — — 
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland86 — — 65 43 — 
ConsumerConsumer51 45 13 Consumer46 — — 43 — 
SubtotalSubtotal$973 $$925 $$977 $13 $946 $26 Subtotal$1,029 $10 $947 $$1,019 $24 $1,020 $32 
TotalTotal$17,686 $284 $13,366 $406 $17,094 $635 $14,214 $579 Total$16,199 $261 $14,316 $261 $16,518 $830 $12,057 $840 

Restructured Loans

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had recorded investments in troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) of $3,490$2,903 and $4,236, respectively. The Company did not allocate a specific allowance for those loans at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and there were no commitments to lend additional amounts. Loans accounted for as TDR include modifications from original terms such as those due to bankruptcy proceedings, certain modifications of amortization periods or extended suspension of principal payments due to customer financial difficulties. In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. Loans accounted for as TDR are individually evaluated for impairment.

There were 0no TDR modifications in the three and nine months ending JuneSeptember 30, 2021.2021 or the three months ended September 30, 2020. Modifications made during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 are displayed below.
Number of ContractsPre-Modification Outstanding Recorded InvestmentsPost-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investments
Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$150 $150 
1-4 Family Residential721 721 
Multi-family and Commercial Real Estate394 394 
Total$1,265 $1,265 

Programs as part of COVID-19 Relief

The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”), which was signed into law in March 2020 and subsequently amended, along with subsequent regulatory guidance encouraged financial institutions to work prudently with borrowers who are or may be unable to meet their contractual payment obligations due to the effects of COVID-19. Additionally, the CARES Act further provides that a qualified loan modification is exempt by law from classification as a TDR as defined by U.S. GAAP beginning March 1, 2020 until the earlier of January 1, 2022 or the date that is 60 days after the date on which the national emergency concerning the COVID-19 outbreak terminates. The following table outlines the Company's recorded investment and percentage of loans held for investment by class of financing receivable for Company executed deferrals that remain on deferral at JuneSeptember 30, 2021, in connection with Company COVID-19 relief programs. These remaining deferrals typically ranged from sixty to ninety days per deferralmodify the loans such that they are interest-only for a period of time and were not considered TDRs under the interagency regulatory guidance or the CARES Act.
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June 30, 2021
Active Deferrals% of Loans
Multi-family and Commercial$54,984 2.37 %
Construction, Land Development and Farmland13,000 0.56 %
Total$67,984 2.93 %
September 30, 2021
Active Deferrals% of Loans
Multi-family and Commercial$67,372 2.82 %

The CARES Act provides over $2.0 trillion in emergency economic relief to individuals and businesses impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. The CARES Act authorized the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) to administer new loan programs including, but not limited to, the guarantee of loans under a new 7(a) loan program called the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”). As of JuneSeptember 30, 2021, the Company had 847 PPP loans outstanding amounting to $14.0 million$292 which are included in the commercial, industrial, and agricultural segment. PPP loans do not have a corresponding allowance as they are fully guaranteed by the SBA. Fees range from 1% to 5% of the loan and are deferred and amortized over the life of the loan. As PPP loans are forgiven, any deferred loan fee or cost is recognized related to each individual loan. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2021, $69.4 million$83,075 in PPP loans had cumulatively been forgiven of the $83.4 million$83,366 in loan originations since the CARES Act’s inception.
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
20212020202120202021202020212020
InterestInterest$58 $148 $197 $148 Interest$19 $210 $216 $358 
FeesFees729 284 1,632 284 Fees176 455 1,808 739 
Total PPP IncomeTotal PPP Income$787 $432 $1,829 $432 Total PPP Income$195 $665 $2,024 $1,097 


NOTE 4 - DERIVATIVES

The Company utilizes interest rate swap agreements as part of its asset liability management strategy to help manage its interest rate risk position. The notional amount of the interest rate swaps does not represent amounts exchanged by the parties. The amount exchanged is determined by reference to the notional amount and other terms of the individual interest rate swap agreements.

Interest Rate Swaps Designated as Cash Flow Hedges

Interest rate swaps with notional amounts totaling $110,000$10,000 as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 were designated as cash flow hedges of certain short-term interest-bearing liabilities andvariable rate subordinated debentures, which are fully effective. As such, no amount of ineffectiveness has been included in net income. Therefore, the aggregate fair value of the swaps is recorded in other assets (liabilities) with changes in fair value recorded in other comprehensive income (loss). The amount included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) would be reclassified to current earnings should the hedges no longer be considered effective. The Company expects the hedges to remain fully effective during the remaining terms of the swap agreements. Losses of $2,859$2,290 and $5,149 were reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into net income during the periods presented related to the $50$100 million and $150 million in swaps which were terminated.terminated during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.


Summary information related to the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021, is as follows:
Notional amounts$110,00010,000 
Weighted average pay rates1.635.19 %
Weighted average receive rates0.372.38 %
Weighted average maturity2.881.71 years
Unrealized losses$2,645468 

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The following table reflects the cash flow hedges included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Notional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair Value
Included in other liabilities:Included in other liabilities:Included in other liabilities:
Interest rate swaps related to:Interest rate swaps related to:Interest rate swaps related to:
Subordinated debenturesSubordinated debentures$10,000 $(532)$10,000 $(690)Subordinated debentures$10,000 $(468)$10,000 $(690)
Short-term interest-bearing liabilitiesShort-term interest-bearing liabilities100,000 (2,113)150,000 (6,967)Short-term interest-bearing liabilities— — 150,000 (6,967)
Total included in other liabilitiesTotal included in other liabilities$110,000 $(2,645)$160,000 $(7,657)Total included in other liabilities$10,000 $(468)$160,000 $(7,657)

The following table presents the net gains (losses) recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income net of tax, relating to the cash flow derivative instruments for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively:
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Three months ended June 30,Six months ended June 30,Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
20212020202120202021202020212020
Interest rate swaps - subordinate debenturesInterest rate swaps - subordinate debentures$49 $$117 $(281)Interest rate swaps - subordinate debentures$47 $51 $164 $(230)
Interest rate swaps - interest-bearing liabilitiesInterest rate swaps - interest-bearing liabilities2,560 (810)3,585 (4,856)Interest rate swaps - interest-bearing liabilities1,562 324 5,146 (4,532)
$2,609 $(802)$3,702 $(5,137)$1,609 $375 $5,310 $(4,762)

Fair Value Hedges

Summary information related to the fair value hedges as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021, is as follows:
Notional amounts$17,92517,090 
Weighted average pay rates3.673.68 %
Weighted average receive rates1.131.10 %
Weighted average maturity7.587.44 years
Unrealized losses$944848 

The following table reflects the fair value hedges included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Notional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair ValueNotional AmountFair Value
Included in other liabilities:Included in other liabilities:Included in other liabilities:
Interest rate swaps related to investmentsInterest rate swaps related to investments17,925 (944)18,525 (1,495)Interest rate swaps related to investments17,090 (848)18,525 (1,495)
Total included in other liabilitiesTotal included in other liabilities$17,925 $(944)$18,525 $(1,495)Total included in other liabilities$17,090 $(848)$18,525 $(1,495)

The following table reflects the fair value hedges and the underlying hedged items included in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively:
Three months ended June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
Three months ended September 30,
Nine months ended
September 30,
ItemItemLocation2021202020212020ItemLocation2021202020212020
Interest rate swaps - securitiesInterest rate swaps - securitiesInterest on investment securities, nontaxable$(117)$(78)$(238)$(125)Interest rate swaps - securitiesInterest on investment securities, nontaxable$(118)$(118)$(356)$(243)
Hedged item - securitiesHedged item - securitiesInterest on investment securities, nontaxable$117 $78 $238 $125 Hedged item - securitiesInterest on investment securities, nontaxable$118 $118 $356 $243 


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NOTE 5 - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

In 2006, the board of directors and shareholders of the Bank (then known as "Commerce Union Bank") approved the Commerce Union Bank Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”). The Plan provided for the granting of stock options for up to 625,000 shares of Bank common stock to employees and organizers and authorized the issuance of Bank common stock upon the exercise of such options. As part of the Bank's reorganization into a holding company corporate structure in 2012, all Bank options were replaced with Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. (now known as "Reliant Bancorp, Inc.") options with no change in terms.

On March 10, 2015, the shareholders of Reliant Bancorp (then known as "Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc.") approved the Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan (the “A&R Plan”), which permits the grant of awards with respect to up to 1,250,000 shares of Reliant Bancorp common stock in the form of stock options. As part of the merger of Commerce Union Bank and Reliant Bank in 2015, all outstanding stock options of Reliant Bank were converted to stock options of Reliant Bancorp (then known as "Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc.") under the A&R Plan. Under the A&R Plan, stock option awards may be granted in the form of incentive stock options or non-statutory stock options, and are generally exercisable for up to 10 years following the date such option awards are granted. Exercise prices of incentive stock options must be equal to or greater than the fair market value of Reliant Bancorp's common stock on the grant date.
    
On June 18, 2015, the shareholders of Reliant Bancorp (then known as "Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc.") approved the Commerce Union Bancshares, Inc. 2015 Equity Incentive Plan, which reserves up to 900,000 shares of Reliant Bancorp common stock to be subject to awards under the plan, including awards in the form of stock options, restricted stock grants, performance-based awards, and other awards denominated or payable by reference to or based on or related to Reliant Bancorp common stock.

The Company has recognized stock-based compensation expense, within salaries and employee benefits for employees, and within other non-interest expense for directors, in the consolidated statement of income as follows:
Three months ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
20212020202120202021202020212020
Stock-based compensation expense before income taxesStock-based compensation expense before income taxes$468 $485 $807 $834 Stock-based compensation expense before income taxes$458 $349 $1,265 $1,183 
Less: deferred tax benefitLess: deferred tax benefit(122)(127)(211)(218)Less: deferred tax benefit(120)(91)(331)(309)
Reduction of net incomeReduction of net income$346 $358 $596 $616 Reduction of net income$338 $258 $934 $874 

Common Stock Options
    
A summary of stock option activity for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 is as follows:
SharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual TermAggregate Intrinsic ValueSharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual TermAggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at December 31, 2020Outstanding at December 31, 2020116,621 $18.97 5.87 years$304 Outstanding at December 31, 2020116,621 $18.97 5.87 years$304 
GrantedGranted$Granted— $— 
ExercisedExercised(600)$13.65 4Exercised(1,702)$14.36 20
Forfeited or expiredForfeited or expired(5,600)$13.42 Forfeited or expired(5,600)$13.42 
Outstanding at June 30, 2021110,421$19.28 5.66 years$938 
Exercisable at June 30, 202175,721$16.94 4.90 years$819 
Outstanding at September 30, 2021Outstanding at September 30, 2021109,319$19.33 5.32 years$1,340 
Exercisable at September 30, 2021Exercisable at September 30, 202186,519$17.88 4.81 years$1,186 

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2021, there was $164$144 of unrecognized future compensation expense to be recognized related to stock options. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.512.31 years.
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Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit Awards

The following table shows the activity related to non-vested restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021:
Restricted Stock UnitsRestricted StockRestricted Stock UnitsRestricted Stock
Underlying SharesWeighted Average Grant-Date
Fair Value
SharesWeighted Average Grant-Date
Fair Value
Underlying SharesWeighted Average Grant-Date
Fair Value
SharesWeighted Average Grant-Date
Fair Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2021Outstanding at January 1, 2021132,650 $16.93 40,910 $26.82 Outstanding at January 1, 2021132,650 $16.93 40,910 $26.82 
GrantedGranted70,655 26.07 Granted70,655 26.07 — — 
VestedVested(5,000)24.76 Vested(14,400)14.81 (35,410)27.54 
ForfeitedForfeited(5,500)16.20 Forfeited(9,500)17.59 — — 
Outstanding at June 30, 2021197,805 $20.22 35,910 $27.10 
Outstanding at September 30, 2021Outstanding at September 30, 2021179,405 $20.67 5,500 $22.17 

As of JuneSeptember 30, 2021, there was $2,776$2,297 and $52$23 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted sharestock units and restricted stock share awards,units, respectively. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.392.01 years for the restricted stock units and 0.570.62 years for the restricted stock share awards. The total fair value of shares vested during sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 was $121.$1,379.


NOTE 6 - REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

The Company and the Bank are subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal and state banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations, involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can initiate regulatory action or affect the amount of dividends the Company and the Bank may distribute. Management believes that as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021, the Company and the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which they were subject.

Capital amounts and ratios for Reliant Bancorp and the Bank are presented below as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.

Actual
Regulatory
Capital
Minimum Required
Capital Including
Capital Conservation
Buffer
To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
Actual
Regulatory
Capital
Minimum Required
Capital Including
Capital Conservation
Buffer
To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
AmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatio
June 30, 2021
September 30, 2021September 30, 2021
Reliant BancorpReliant BancorpReliant Bancorp
Tier I leverageTier I leverage$285,363 9.47 %$120,533 4.00 %$150,667 5.00 %Tier I leverage$297,367 10.04 %$118,473 4.00 %$148,091 5.00 %
Common equity tier ICommon equity tier I273,553 10.18 %188,101 7.00 %174,665 6.50 %Common equity tier I285,537 10.52 %189,996 7.00 %176,425 6.50 %
Tier I risk-based capitalTier I risk-based capital285,363 10.62 %228,398 8.50 %214,963 8.00 %Tier I risk-based capital297,367 10.95 %230,833 8.50 %217,254 8.00 %
Total risk-based capitalTotal risk-based capital365,942 13.62 %282,114 10.50 %268,680 10.00 %Total risk-based capital377,977 13.92 %285,112 10.50 %271,535 10.00 %
BankBankBank
Tier I leverageTier I leverage$334,911 11.14 %$120,255 4.00 %$150,319 5.00 %Tier I leverage$347,450 11.76 %$118,185 4.00 %$147,732 5.00 %
Common equity tier ICommon equity tier I334,911 12.50 %187,550 7.00 %174,154 6.50 %Common equity tier I347,450 14.10 %172,493 7.00 %160,172 6.50 %
Tier I risk-based capitalTier I risk-based capital334,911 12.50 %227,739 8.50 %214,343 8.00 %Tier I risk-based capital347,450 14.10 %209,456 8.50 %197,135 8.00 %
Total risk-based capitalTotal risk-based capital356,530 13.30 %281,471 10.50 %268,068 10.00 %Total risk-based capital369,072 14.98 %258,695 10.50 %246,377 10.00 %
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Actual
Regulatory
Capital
Minimum Required
Capital Including
Capital Conservation
Buffer
To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
December 31, 2020
Reliant Bancorp
Tier I leverage$262,282 8.91 %$117,747 4.00 %$147,184 5.00 %
Common equity tier I250,513 10.22 %171,584 7.00 %159,328 6.50 %
Tier I risk-based capital262,282 10.70 %208,355 8.50 %196,099 8.00 %
Total risk-based capital342,246 13.96 %257,420 10.50 %245,162 10.00 %
Bank
Tier I leverage$313,633 10.64 %$117,907 4.00 %$147,384 5.00 %
Common equity tier I313,633 12.83 %171,117 7.00 %158,894 6.50 %
Tier I risk-based capital313,633 12.83 %207,785 8.50 %195,562 8.00 %
Total risk-based capital334,919 13.71 %256,503 10.50 %244,288 10.00 %



NOTE 7 - EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following is a summary of the components comprising basic and diluted earnings per common share of stock ("EPS"):
Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedNine Months Ended
June 30,June 30,September 30,September 30,
20212020202120202021202020212020
Basic EPS ComputationBasic EPS ComputationBasic EPS Computation
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$13,045 $7,868 $25,194 $7,653 Net income attributable to common shareholders$13,289 $11,533 $38,483 $19,186 
Weighted average common shares outstandingWeighted average common shares outstanding16,616,888 16,496,817 16,616,034 14,196,254 Weighted average common shares outstanding16,665,155 16,587,274 16,632,587 15,053,087 
Basic earnings per common shareBasic earnings per common share$0.79 $0.48 $1.52 $0.54 Basic earnings per common share$0.80 $0.70 $2.31 $1.27 
Diluted EPS ComputationDiluted EPS ComputationDiluted EPS Computation
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$13,045 $7,868 $25,194 $7,653 Net income attributable to common shareholders$13,289 $11,533 $38,483 $19,186 
Weighted average common shares outstandingWeighted average common shares outstanding16,616,888 16,496,817 16,616,034 14,196,254 Weighted average common shares outstanding16,665,155 16,587,274 16,632,587 15,053,087 
Dilutive effect of stock options, restricted stock shares and units, and employee stock purchase planDilutive effect of stock options, restricted stock shares and units, and employee stock purchase plan167,856 32,263 146,613 44,911 Dilutive effect of stock options, restricted stock shares and units, and employee stock purchase plan140,002 62,399 144,385 67,616 
Adjusted weighted average common shares outstandingAdjusted weighted average common shares outstanding16,784,744 16,529,080 16,762,647 14,241,165 Adjusted weighted average common shares outstanding16,805,157 16,649,673 16,776,972 15,120,703 
Diluted earnings per common shareDiluted earnings per common share$0.78 $0.48 $1.50 $0.54 Diluted earnings per common share$0.79 $0.69 $2.29 $1.27 


NOTE 8 - FAIR VALUES OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
 
Financial accounting standards relating to fair value measurements establish a framework for measuring fair value. That framework provides a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:

Level 1    Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access.

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Level 2    Inputs to the valuation methodology include:
Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; and
Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by the observable market data by correlation or other means.

If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

Level 3    Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.

An asset’s or liability’s fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques should maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

Securities available for sale: The fair values of securities available for sale are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs) or matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs). The Company obtains fair value measurements for securities available for sale from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers, cash flows and reference data, including market research publications, among other things.

Interest rate swaps: The fair values of interest rate swaps and fair value hedges are determined based on estimated discounted future cash flows.

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis, but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment). Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis include the following:

Impaired Loans: The fair value of an impaired loan with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on the present value of expected payments using the loan’s effective rate as the discount rate or recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are typically significant and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

Other Real Estate and Repossessed Assets: The fair value of other real estate and repossessed assets is generally based on recent appraisals less estimated disposition cost. These appraisals may use a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are typically significant and result in Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

The methods described above may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while the Company’s valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.
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Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment regarding interest rates, credit risk, prepayments, and other factors, especially in the absence of broad markets for particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect the estimates.

The following table sets forth the Company’s major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by level within the fair value hierarchy, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
Fair ValueQuoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Fair ValueQuoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
June 30, 2021
September 30, 2021September 30, 2021
AssetsAssetsAssets
U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agenciesU. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies$222 $$222 $U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies$218 $— $218 $— 
State and municipalState and municipal187,534 187,534 State and municipal170,971 — 170,971 — 
Corporate bondsCorporate bonds28,082 28,082 Corporate bonds28,152 — 28,152 — 
Mortgage-backed securitiesMortgage-backed securities48,244 48,244 Mortgage-backed securities52,823 — 52,823 — 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities2,613 2,613 Asset-backed securities2,252 — 2,252 — 
LiabilitiesLiabilitiesLiabilities
Derivative liabilitiesDerivative liabilities$3,589 $$3,589 $Derivative liabilities$1,316 $— $1,316 $— 
December 31, 2020December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
AssetsAssetsAssets
U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agenciesU. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies$48 $$48 $U. S. Treasury and other U. S. government agencies$48 $— $48 $— 
State and municipalState and municipal200,988 200,988 State and municipal200,988 — 200,988 — 
Corporate bondsCorporate bonds24,113 24,113 Corporate bonds24,113 — 24,113 — 
Mortgage-backed securitiesMortgage-backed securities28,442 28,442 Mortgage-backed securities28,442 — 28,442 — 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities3,062 3,062 Asset-backed securities3,062 — 3,062 — 
LiabilitiesLiabilitiesLiabilities
Derivative liabilitiesDerivative liabilities$9,152 $$9,152 $Derivative liabilities$9,152 $— $9,152 $— 
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The following table sets forth the Company’s major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, by level within the fair value hierarchy, as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

Fair ValueQuoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Fair ValueQuoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
June 30, 2021    
September 30, 2021September 30, 2021    
AssetsAssets    Assets    
Impaired loansImpaired loans$16,721 $$$16,721 Impaired loans$13,872 $— $— $13,872 
Other real estateOther real estate2,233 2,233 Other real estate3,088 — — 3,088 
Other repossessionsOther repossessions1,161 1,161 Other repossessions865 — — 865 
December 31, 2020December 31, 2020    December 31, 2020    
AssetsAssets    Assets    
Impaired loansImpaired loans$15,162 $$$15,162 Impaired loans$15,162 $— $— $15,162 
Other real estateOther real estate1,2461,246 Other real estate1,246— — 1,246 
Other repossessionsOther repossessions1,4241,424 Other repossessions1,424— — 1,424 

The following table presents additional quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and for which we have utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
Valuation
Techniques (1)
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
Range
(Weighted Average)
Impaired loansAppraisalEstimated costs to sell10%
Other real estateAppraisalEstimated costs to sell10%
Other repossessionsThird-party guidelinesEstimated costs to sell10%
(1)The fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which may include Level 3 inputs that are not identifiable, or by using the discounted cash flow method if the loan is not collateral dependent. Estimated cash flows change and appraised values of the assets or collateral underlying the loans will be sensitive to changes.

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Carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments not reported at fair value at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 were as follows:
June 30, 2021Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair
Value
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
September 30, 2021September 30, 2021Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair
Value
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Financial assetsFinancial assetsFinancial assets
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks$11,763 $11,763 $11,763 $$Cash and due from banks$13,270 $13,270 $13,270 $— $— 
Interest-bearing deposits in financial institutionsInterest-bearing deposits in financial institutions43,676 43,676 43,676 Interest-bearing deposits in financial institutions66,155 66,155 66,155 — — 
Federal funds soldFederal funds sold656 656 656 Federal funds sold1,002 1,002 — 1,002 — 
Loans, netLoans, net2,300,176 2,330,188 2,330,188 Loans, net2,368,936 2,393,109 — — 2,393,109 
Mortgage loans held for saleMortgage loans held for sale229,418 231,779 231,779 Mortgage loans held for sale62,543 62,521 — 62,521 — 
Accrued interest receivableAccrued interest receivable14,492 14,492 14,492 Accrued interest receivable14,374 14,374 — 14,374 — 
Restricted equity securitiesRestricted equity securities15,770 15,770 15,770 Restricted equity securities15,770 15,770 — 15,770 — 
Financial liabilitiesFinancial liabilitiesFinancial liabilities
DepositsDeposits$2,629,840 $2,631,464 $$$2,631,464 Deposits$2,547,705 $2,548,511 $— $— $2,548,511 
Accrued interest payableAccrued interest payable1,967 1,967 1,967 Accrued interest payable2,302 2,302 — 2,302 — 
Subordinate debenturesSubordinate debentures70,770 72,650 72,650 Subordinate debentures70,821 72,373 — — 72,373 
Federal Home Loan Bank advancesFederal Home Loan Bank advances16,000 16,000 16,000 Federal Home Loan Bank advances— — — — — 
December 31, 2020December 31, 2020Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair
Value
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
December 31, 2020Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair
Value
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Financial assetsFinancial assetsFinancial assets
Cash and due from banksCash and due from banks$13,717 $13,717 $13,717 $$Cash and due from banks$13,717 $13,717 $13,717 $— $— 
Interest-bearing deposits in financial institutionsInterest-bearing deposits in financial institutions79,756 79,756 79,756 Interest-bearing deposits in financial institutions79,756 79,756 79,756 — — 
Federal funds soldFederal funds sold1,572 1,572 1,572 Federal funds sold1,572 1,572 — 1,572 — 
Loans, netLoans, net2,280,147 2,293,723 2,293,723 Loans, net2,280,147 2,293,723 — — 2,293,723 
Mortgage loans held for saleMortgage loans held for sale147,524 149,342 149,342 Mortgage loans held for sale147,524 149,342 — 149,342 — 
Accrued interest receivableAccrued interest receivable14,889 14,889 14,889 Accrued interest receivable14,889 14,889 — 14,889 — 
Restricted equity securitiesRestricted equity securities16,551 16,551 16,551 Restricted equity securities16,551 16,551 — 16,551 — 
Financial liabilitiesFinancial liabilitiesFinancial liabilities
DepositsDeposits$2,579,235 $2,583,525 $$$2,583,525 Deposits$2,579,235 $2,583,525 $— $— $2,583,525 
Accrued interest payableAccrued interest payable2,571 2,571 2,571 Accrued interest payable2,571 2,571 — 2,571 — 
Subordinate debenturesSubordinate debentures70,446 71,750 71,750 Subordinate debentures70,446 71,750 — — 71,750 
Federal Home Loan Bank advancesFederal Home Loan Bank advances10,000 10,000 10,000 Federal Home Loan Bank advances10,000 10,000 — — 10,000 

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The methods and assumptions used to estimate fair value are described as follows:

Carrying amount is the estimated fair value for cash and cash equivalents, accrued interest receivable and payable, restricted equity securities, federal funds sold or purchased, demand deposits, and variable rate loans or deposits that re-price frequently and fully. For fixed rate loans or deposits and for variable rate loans or deposits with infrequent re-pricing or re-pricing limits, fair value is based on discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk. Fair value of debt is based on discounted cash flows using current rates for similar financing.

NOTE 9 - SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company has 2 reportable business segments: commercial banking and residential mortgage banking. Segment information is derived from the internal reporting system utilized by management. Revenues and expenses for segments reflect those which can be specifically identified and have been assigned based on internally developed allocation methods. Financial results have been presented, to the extent practicable, as if each segment operated on a stand-alone basis.

Commercial Banking provides deposit and lending services to consumer and business customers within our primary geographic markets. Our customers are serviced through branch locations, ATMs, online banking, and mobile banking.

Residential Mortgage Banking originates traditional first lien residential mortgage loans and first lien home equity lines of credit throughout the United States. The traditional first lien residential mortgage loans are typically underwritten to government agency standards and sold to third-party secondary market mortgage investors. The home equity lines of credit are typically sold to participating banks or other investor groups and are underwritten to their standards. RMV also acquires loans from approved correspondent lenders and resells them in the secondary market. These loans are not government agency-qualified loans and are of higher risk, such as jumbo loans or senior position home equity lines of credit.

The following presents summarized results of operations for the Company’s business segments for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2021
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Commercial BankingResidential
Mortgage
Banking
Elimination
Entries
ConsolidatedCommercial BankingResidential
Mortgage
Banking
Elimination
Entries
Consolidated
Net interest incomeNet interest income$27,440 $1,121 $$28,561 Net interest income$28,164 $835 $— $28,999 
Provision for loan lossesProvision for loan lossesProvision for loan losses— — — — 
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income5,335 3,251 (276)8,310 Noninterest income6,651 4,177 41 10,869 
Noninterest expense (excluding merger expense)Noninterest expense (excluding merger expense)16,570 3,914 20,484 Noninterest expense (excluding merger expense)16,551 4,377 — 20,928 
Merger expenseMerger expenseMerger expense1,453 — — 1,453 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense3,160 42 3,202 Income tax expense3,522 29 — 3,551 
Net incomeNet income13,045 416 (276)13,185 Net income13,289 606 41 13,936 
Noncontrolling interest in net income of subsidiaryNoncontrolling interest in net income of subsidiary(416)276 (140)Noncontrolling interest in net income of subsidiary— (606)(41)(647)
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$13,045 $$$13,045 Net income attributable to common shareholders$13,289 $— $— $13,289 
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Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Commercial BankingResidential Mortgage BankingElimination EntriesConsolidated Commercial BankingResidential Mortgage BankingElimination EntriesConsolidated
Net interest incomeNet interest income$29,420 $536 $$29,956 Net interest income$29,731 $808 $— $30,539 
Provision for loan lossesProvision for loan losses3,000 3,000 Provision for loan losses1,500 — — 1,500 
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income2,174 2,240 4,422 Noninterest income2,219 3,797 (14)6,002 
Noninterest expense (excluding merger expense)Noninterest expense (excluding merger expense)16,433 3,199 19,632 Noninterest expense (excluding merger expense)16,067 4,190 — 20,257 
Merger expenseMerger expense2,632 2,632 Merger expense77 — — 77 
Income tax (benefit) expenseIncome tax (benefit) expense1,661 (27)1,634 Income tax (benefit) expense2,773 27 — 2,800 
Net (loss) incomeNet (loss) income7,868 (396)7,480 Net (loss) income11,533 388 (14)11,907 
Noncontrolling interest in net loss of subsidiary396 (8)388 
Noncontrolling interest in net income of subsidiaryNoncontrolling interest in net income of subsidiary— (388)14 (374)
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$7,868 $$$7,868 Net income attributable to common shareholders$11,533 $— $— $11,533 

Six months ended June 30, 2021 Nine months ended September 30, 2021
Commercial BankingResidential Mortgage BankingElimination EntriesConsolidated Commercial BankingResidential Mortgage BankingElimination EntriesConsolidated
Net interest incomeNet interest income$56,573 $2,014 $$58,587 Net interest income$84,737 $2,849 $— $87,586 
Provision for loan lossesProvision for loan lossesProvision for loan losses— — — — 
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income7,744 8,284 (381)15,647 Noninterest income14,395 12,461 (340)26,516 
Noninterest expense (excluding merger expense)Noninterest expense (excluding merger expense)33,030 9,118 42,148 Noninterest expense (excluding merger expense)49,581 13,495 — 63,076 
Merger expenseMerger expenseMerger expense1,453 — — 1,453 
Income tax expense (benefit)Income tax expense (benefit)6,093 89 6,182 Income tax expense (benefit)9,615 118 — 9,733 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)25,194 1,091 (381)25,904 Net income (loss)38,483 1,697 (340)39,840 
Noncontrolling interest in net loss of subsidiary(1,091)381 (710)
Noncontrolling interest in net income of subsidiaryNoncontrolling interest in net income of subsidiary— (1,697)340 (1,357)
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$25,194 $$$25,194 Net income attributable to common shareholders$38,483 $— $— $38,483 

Six months ended June 30, 2020 Nine months ended September 30, 2020
Commercial BankingResidential Mortgage BankingElimination EntriesConsolidated Commercial BankingResidential Mortgage BankingElimination EntriesConsolidated
Net interest incomeNet interest income$46,202 $869 $$47,071 Net interest income$75,933 $1,677 $— $77,610 
Provision for loan lossesProvision for loan losses5,900 5,900 Provision for loan losses7,400 — — 7,400 
Noninterest incomeNoninterest income3,883 3,804 17 7,704 Noninterest income6,102 7,601 13,706 
Noninterest expense (excluding merger expense)Noninterest expense (excluding merger expense)28,894 6,150 35,044 Noninterest expense (excluding merger expense)44,961 10,340 — 55,301 
Merger expenseMerger expense6,818 6,818 Merger expense6,895 — — 6,895 
Income tax expense (benefit)Income tax expense (benefit)820 (96)724 Income tax expense (benefit)3,593 (69)— 3,524 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)7,653 (1,381)17 6,289 Net income (loss)19,186 (993)18,196 
Noncontrolling interest in net loss of subsidiaryNoncontrolling interest in net loss of subsidiary1,381 (17)1,364 Noncontrolling interest in net loss of subsidiary— 993 (3)990 
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$7,653 $$$7,653 Net income attributable to common shareholders$19,186 $— $— $19,186 

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NOTE 10 – INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 totaled $3,202$3,551 and $6,182,$9,733, respectively, compared to $1,634$2,800 and $724$3,524 for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 was 19.5%20.3% and 19.3%19.6%, respectively, compared to 17.9%19.0% and 10.3%16.2% for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, respectively.


NOTE 11 - BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Tennessee Community Bank Holdings, Inc.

Effective January 1, 2020, Reliant Bancorp completed the acquisition of TCB Holdings pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated September 16, 2019 (the “TCB Holdings Agreement”), by and among Reliant Bancorp, TCB Holdings, and Community Bank & Trust, a Tennessee-chartered commercial bank and wholly owned subsidiary of TCB Holdings (“CBT”). On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the TCB Holdings Agreement, TCB Holdings merged with and into Reliant Bancorp (the “TCB Holdings Transaction”), with Reliant Bancorp as the surviving corporation. Immediately following the TCB Holdings Transaction, CBT merged with and into the Bank, with the Bank continuing as the surviving banking corporation. Pursuant to the TCB Holdings Agreement, at the effective time of the TCB Holdings Transaction, each outstanding share of TCB Holdings common stock, par value $1.00 per share (other than certain excluded shares), was converted into and canceled in exchange for the right to receive (i) $17.13 in cash, without interest, and (ii) 0.769 shares of the Reliant Bancorp’s common stock, par value $1.00 per share (“Reliant Bancorp Common Stock”). The aggregate consideration payable by Reliant Bancorp in respect of shares of TCB Holdings common stock as consideration for the TCB Holdings Transaction was 811,210 shares of Reliant Bancorp Common Stock and approximately $18,073 in cash. Reliant Bancorp did not issue fractional shares of Reliant Bancorp Common Stock in connection with the TCB Holdings Transaction, but paid cash in lieu of fractional shares based on the volume weighted average closing price per share of the Reliant Bancorp Common Stock on The Nasdaq Capital Market for the 10 consecutive trading days ending on and including December 30, 2019 (calculated as $22.36). At the effective time of the TCB Holdings Transaction, each outstanding option to purchase TCB Holdings common stock was canceled in exchange for a cash payment in an amount equal to the product of (i) $34.25 minus the per share exercise price of the option multiplied by (ii) the number of shares of TCB Holdings common stock subject to the option (to the extent not previously exercised). Reliant Bancorp paid aggregate consideration to holders of unexercised options of approximately $430. All shares of Reliant Bancorp Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the TCB Holdings Transaction were unaffected by the TCB Holdings Transaction.

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The following table details the financial impact of the TCB Holdings Transaction, including the calculation of the purchase price, the allocation of the purchase price to the fair values of net assets assumed and goodwill recognized:
Calculation of Purchase Price
Shares of Tennessee Community Bank Holdings, Inc. common stock outstanding as of January 1, 20201,055,041 
Exchange ratio for Reliant Bancorp, Inc. common stock0.769 
Reliant Bancorp, Inc. common stock shares issued811,210 
Reliant Bancorp, Inc. share price at January 1, 2020$22.24 
Estimated value of Reliant Bancorp, Inc. shares issued18,041
Cash settlement for Tennessee Community Bank Holdings, Inc. common stock ($17.13 per share)18,073 
Cash settlement for Tennessee Community Bank Holdings, Inc.'s 26,450 outstanding stock options ($34.25 settlement price less weighted average exercise price of $18.00)430 
Cash settlement for Reliant Bancorp, Inc. fractional shares ($22.36 per pro rata fractional share)
Estimated fair value of Tennessee Community Bank Holdings, Inc.$36,547 
Allocation of Purchase Price
Total consideration above$36,547 
Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Cash and cash equivalents11,026 
Investment securities available for sale56,336 
Loans, net of unearned income171,445 
Accrued interest receivable948 
Premises and equipment5,221 
Cash surrender value of life insurance contracts5,629 
Restricted equity securities909 
Core deposit intangible3,617 
Other assets833 
Deposits(210,538)
Deferred tax liability(157)
Borrowings(58)
FHLB advances(13,102)
Other liabilities(4,337)
Total fair value of net assets acquired27,772 
Goodwill$8,775 

CBT was a Tennessee-based full-service community bank with operations in Ashland City, Kingston Springs, Pegram, Pleasant View, and Springfield, Tennessee. These communities lie on the northwest perimeter of Nashville, Tennessee.

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First Advantage Bancorp
Effective April 1, 2020, Reliant Bancorp completed the acquisition of FABK pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated October 22, 2019 (the “FABK Agreement”), by and among Reliant Bancorp, FABK, and PG Merger Sub, Inc., a Tennessee corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Reliant Bancorp ("Merger Sub"). On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the FABK Agreement, Merger Sub merged with and into FABK (the "FABK Transaction"), with FABK as the surviving corporation, followed immediately by the merger of FABK with and into Reliant Bancorp, with Reliant Bancorp as the surviving corporation. Immediately following the merger of FABK into Reliant Bancorp, First Advantage Bank, a Tennessee-chartered commercial bank and wholly owned subsidiary of FABK ("FAB"), merged with and into the Bank, with the Bank continuing as the surviving banking corporation. Pursuant to the FABK Agreement, at the effective time of the FABK Transaction, each outstanding share of FABK common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “FABK Common Stock”), other than certain excluded shares, was converted into the right to receive (i) 1.17 shares of Reliant Bancorp Common Stock and (ii) $3.00 in cash, without interest. In lieu of the issuance of fractional shares of Reliant Bancorp Common Stock, Reliant Bancorp agreed to pay cash in lieu of fractional shares based on the volume-weighted average closing price per share of Reliant Bancorp Common Stock on The Nasdaq Capital Market for the 10 consecutive trading days ending on and including March 30, 2020 (calculated as $11.74). Based on the April 1, 2020 opening price for Reliant Bancorp Common Stock of $11.27 per share and 3,935,165 shares of FABK Common Stock outstanding on April 1, 2020, the consideration for the FABK Transaction was approximately $64,094, in the aggregate, or $16.28 per share of FABK Common Stock.

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The following table details the financial impact of the FABK Transaction, including the calculation of the purchase price, the allocation of the purchase price to the fair values of net assets assumed and goodwill recognized:
Calculation of Purchase Price
Shares of First Advantage Bancorp common stock outstanding as of April 1, 20203,935,165 
Conversion of restricted stock units to shares of common stock of First Advantage Bancorp as of April 1, 20202,000 
Total First Advantage Bancorp common stock outstanding as of April 1, 20203,937,165 
Exchange ratio for Reliant Bancorp, Inc. common stock1.17
Reliant Bancorp, Inc. common stock shares issued4,606,483 
Remove fractional shares(64)
Reliant Bancorp, Inc. common stock shares issued4,606,419
Reliant Bancorp, Inc. share price at April 1, 2020$11.27 
Estimated value of Reliant Bancorp, Inc. shares issued51,914 
Cash settlement for Reliant Bancorp, Inc. fractional shares ($11.74 per pro rata fractional share)1
Cash settlement for First Advantage Bancorp common stock ($3.00 per share)11,805
Cash settlement for First Advantage Bancorp restricted stock units ($3.00 per share)6
Cash settlement for First Advantage Bancorp's 34,800 outstanding stock options ($30.00 settlement price less weighted average exercise price of $19.44)368
Estimated fair value of First Advantage Bancorp$64,094 
Allocation of Purchase Price
Total consideration above$64,094 
Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed
Cash and cash equivalents11,159 
Investment securities available for sale35,970 
Loans, net of unearned income622,423 
Mortgage loans held for sale, net5,878 
Premises and equipment7,757 
Deferred tax asset4,937 
Cash surrender value of life insurance contracts14,776 
Other real estate and repossessed assets1,259 
Core deposit intangible2,280 
Operating lease right-of-use assets5,846 
Other assets11,624 
Deposits(608,690)
Borrowings(35,962)
Operating lease liabilities(6,536)
Other liabilities(10,606)
Total fair value of net assets acquired62,115 
Goodwill$1,979 

FAB was a Tennessee-based full-service community bank headquartered in Clarksville, Tennessee. FAB operated branch offices in Montgomery, Davidson and Williamson counties, Tennessee and operated a loan production office in Knoxville, Tennessee primarily originating manufactured housing loans.

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Supplemental Pro Forma Combined Condensed Statements of Income

Pro forma data for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and 2020 in the table below presents information as if the TCB Holdings Transaction and FABK Transaction occurred on January 1, 2020. These results combine the historical results of TCB Holdings and FABK into the Company's consolidated statement of income and, while certain adjustments were made for the estimated impact of certain fair value adjustments, they are not indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisitions taken place on the indicated date nor are they intended to represent or be indicative of future results of operations. In particular, no adjustments have been made to eliminate the amount of TCB Holdings' or FABK's provision for credit losses for the first three and sixnine months of 2020 that may not have been necessary had the acquired loans been recorded at fair value as of the beginning of 2020. Additionally, these financials were not adjusted for non-recurring expenses, such as merger-related charges incurred by either the Company, TCB Holdings or FABK. The Company expects to achieve operating cost savings and other business synergies as a result of the acquisitions which are also not reflected in the pro forma amounts.

Three Months EndedSix Months EndedThree Months EndedNine Months Ended
June 30,September 30,
20212020202120202021202020212020
Revenue(1)
Revenue(1)
$36,871 $34,378 $74,234 $61,644 
Revenue(1)
$39,868 $36,541 $114,102 $97,623 
Net interest incomeNet interest income$28,561 $29,956 $58,587 $52,709 Net interest income$28,999 $30,539 $87,586 $82,686 
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$13,045 $7,868 $25,194 $2,963 Net income attributable to common shareholders$13,289 $11,533 $38,483 $13,768 
(1) Net interest income plus noninterest income
(1) Net interest income plus noninterest income
(1) Net interest income plus noninterest income


NOTE 12 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

ASC 855, Subsequent Events, establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued. Reliant Bancorp evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after JuneSeptember 30, 2021 through the date of the issued financial statements.

United Community Banks, Inc. (NASDAQGS: UCBI) (“United”) and Reliant Bancorp announced on July 14, 2021 the execution of a definitive merger agreement pursuant to which United will acquire Reliant Bancorp in an all-stock transaction with an aggregate value of approximately $517 million, or $30.58 per share of Reliant Bancorp common stock, based on United’s closing stock price of $31.07 on July 13, 2021. This agreement is subject to both regulatory and Reliant Bancorp shareholder approval.

On July 20,October 19, 2021, the board of directors of Reliant Bancorp declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per share payable on AugustNovember 12, 2021 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on July 30,October 29, 2021.
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Item 2.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Executive Summary
The following discussion and analysis is intended to assist in the understanding and assessment of significant changes and trends related to our financial position and operating results. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere herein along with Reliant Bancorp's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. Amounts in the narrative are shown in thousands, except for economic and demographic information, numbers of shares, per share amounts and as otherwise noted.
Critical Accounting Estimates

Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and general practices within the banking industry. Within our financial statements, certain financial information contain approximate measurements of financial effects of transactions and impacts at the consolidated balance sheet dates and our results of operations for the reporting periods. We monitor the status of proposed and newly issued accounting standards to evaluate the impact on our financial condition and results of operations. Our accounting policies, including the impact of newly issued accounting standards, are discussed in further detail in Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," in the notes to our consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020. Subsequent adoptions and changes to critical accounting policies during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 are further described in Note 1 within "Part 1. Financial Information - Notes to consolidated financial statements" of this report.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This Quarterly Report contains certain financial measures that are not measures recognized under U.S. GAAP and, therefore, are considered non-GAAP financial measures. Members of Company management use these non-GAAP financial measures in their analysis of the Company’s performance, financial condition, and efficiency of operations. Management of the Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide a greater understanding of ongoing operations, enhance comparability of results with prior periods, and demonstrate the effects of significant gains and charges in the periods presented. Management of the Company also believes that investors find these non-GAAP financial measures useful as they assist investors in understanding underlying operating performance and identifying and analyzing ongoing operating trends. However, the non-GAAP financial measures discussed herein should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the most directly comparable or other financial measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Moreover, the manner in which the non-GAAP financial measures discussed herein are calculated may differ from the manner in which measures with similar names are calculated by other companies. You should understand how other companies calculate their financial measures similar to, or with names similar to, the non-GAAP financial measures we have discussed herein when comparing such non-GAAP financial measures.

The non-GAAP measures in this Quarterly Report include “adjusted net interest margin (NIM),” “adjusted net income,” “adjusted diluted earnings per share (EPS),” “adjusted annualized return on average assets (ROAA),” “adjusted annualized return on average equity (ROAE),” “adjusted annualized return on average tangible common equity (ROATCE),” “adjusted pre-tax pre-provision income,” “tangible common equity to tangible assets (TCE/TA),” “tangible book value per share,” “allowance for loan losses plus unaccreted purchased loan purchase discounts to total loans,” “bank segment adjusted net income,” “bank segment adjusted noninterest expense,” and “bank segment adjusted efficiency ratio.ratio,” “adjusted cost of funds,” “adjusted cost of interest-bearing liabilities,” and “adjusted cost of deposits.

Executive Overview and Earnings Summary

Net income attributable to common shareholders amounted to $13,045,$13,289, or $0.79$0.80 per basic share, and $25,194,$38,483, or $1.52$2.31 per basic share, for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, respectively, compared to $7,868,$11,533, or $0.48$0.70 per basic share and $7,653,$19,186, or $0.54$1.27 per basic share for the same periods in 2020, respectively. Diluted net income attributable to common shareholders was $0.78$0.79 and $1.50$2.29 for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, respectively, compared to $0.48$0.69 and $0.54$1.27 per share for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, respectively.

The major components contributing to the change when compared to the prior year periods are a decrease of 4.7%5.0% for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and an increase of 24.5%12.9% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 in net interest income, an increase of 87.9%81.1% and 103.1%93.5% in noninterest income for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, respectively, and a decrease of $3,000$1,500 and $5,900$7,400 in provision for loan losses for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, respectively.

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Tax-equivalent net interest margin decreased to 4.14%4.22% from 4.58%4.54% for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to 2020 and increaseddecreased to 4.32%4.28% from 4.16%4.30% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to the same periods in 2020. These and other components of earnings are discussed further below.


Selected Financial Data

(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)Three months ended,Six months ended(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)Three months ended,Nine months ended
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020September 30, 2021September 30, 2020September 30, 2021September 30, 2020
Selected Statement of Income DataSelected Statement of Income DataSelected Statement of Income Data
Total interest incomeTotal interest income$35,095 $35,915 $69,477 $59,221 Total interest income$33,930 $35,768 $103,407 $94,989 
Total interest expenseTotal interest expense6,534 5,959 10,890 12,150 Total interest expense4,931 5,229 15,821 17,379 
Net interest incomeNet interest income28,561 29,956 58,587 47,071 Net interest income28,999 30,539 87,586 77,610 
Provision for credit lossProvision for credit loss— 3,000 — 5,900 Provision for credit loss— 1,500 — 7,400 
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income8,310 4,422 15,647 7,704 Total noninterest income10,869 6,002 26,516 13,706 
Total noninterest expenseTotal noninterest expense20,484 22,264 42,148 41,862 Total noninterest expense22,381 20,334 64,529 62,196 
Net income before income taxesNet income before income taxes16,387 9,114 32,086 07,013 Net income before income taxes17,487 14,707 49,573 021,720 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense3,202 1,634 6,182 724 Income tax expense3,551 2,800 9,733 3,524 
Consolidated net incomeConsolidated net income13,185 7,480 25,904 6,289 Consolidated net income13,936 11,907 39,840 18,196 
Noncontrolling interest in net loss of subsidiaryNoncontrolling interest in net loss of subsidiary(140)388 (710)1,364 Noncontrolling interest in net loss of subsidiary(647)(374)(1,357)990 
Net income attributable to common shareholdersNet income attributable to common shareholders$13,045 $7,868 $25,194 $7,653 Net income attributable to common shareholders$13,289 $11,533 $38,483 $19,186 
Per Common SharePer Common SharePer Common Share
Basic net incomeBasic net income$0.79 $0.48 $1.52 $0.54 Basic net income$0.80 $0.70 $2.31 $1.27 
Diluted net incomeDiluted net income0.78 0.48 1.50 0.54 Diluted net income0.79 0.69 2.29 1.27 
Adjusted diluted income (1)
Adjusted diluted income (1)
0.78 0.60 1.50 0.90 
Adjusted diluted income (1)
0.87 0.70 2.38 1.62 
Book valueBook value20.77 17.77 20.77 17.77 Book value21.36 18.46 21.36 18.46 
Tangible book value(1)
Tangible book value(1)
16.88 13.96 16.88 13.96 
Tangible book value(1)
17.50 14.65 17.50 14.65 
Shares OutstandingShares OutstandingShares Outstanding
Basic weighted average common sharesBasic weighted average common shares16,616,888 16,496,817 16,616,034 14,196,254 Basic weighted average common shares16,665,155 16,587,274 16,632,587 15,053,087 
Diluted weighted average common sharesDiluted weighted average common shares16,784,744 16,529,080 16,762,647 14,241,165 Diluted weighted average common shares16,805,157 16,649,673 16,776,972 15,120,703 
Common shares outstanding at period endCommon shares outstanding at period end16,672,511 16,631,604 16,672,511 16,631,604 Common shares outstanding at period end16,682,928 16,634,572 16,682,928 16,634,572 
Selected Balance Sheet DataSelected Balance Sheet DataSelected Balance Sheet Data
Loans, net of unearned incomeLoans, net of unearned income$2,321,070 $2,317,324 $2,321,070 $2,317,324 Loans, net of unearned income$2,389,833 $2,357,898 $2,389,833 $2,357,898 
Total assetsTotal assets3,098,464 2,990,126 3,098,464 2,990,126 Total assets3,013,559 3,044,512 3,013,559 3,044,512 
Customer depositsCustomer deposits2,320,054 2,177,734 2,320,054 2,177,734 Customer deposits2,289,737 2,185,915 2,289,737 2,185,915 
Wholesale and institutional depositsWholesale and institutional deposits309,786 352,280 309,786 352,280 Wholesale and institutional deposits257,968 379,587 257,968 379,587 
Total depositsTotal deposits2,629,840 2,530,014 2,629,840 2,530,014 Total deposits2,547,705 2,565,502 2,547,705 2,565,502 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities2,752,175 2,694,583 2,752,175 2,694,583 Total liabilities2,657,244 2,737,426 2,657,244 2,737,426 
Total shareholders' equityTotal shareholders' equity346,289 295,543 346,289 295,543 Total shareholders' equity356,315 307,086 356,315 307,086 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equityTotal liabilities and shareholders' equity3,098,464 2,990,126 3,098,464 2,990,126 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity3,013,559 3,044,512 3,013,559 3,044,512 
Selected Balance Sheet Data - AveragesSelected Balance Sheet Data - AveragesSelected Balance Sheet Data - Averages
Loans held for investmentLoans held for investment$2,288,841 $2,302,639 $2,284,633 $1,957,834 Loans held for investment$2,360,073 $2,337,958 $2,310,056 $2,085,467 
Earning assets(1)
Earning assets(1)
2,868,803 2,735,404 2,831,071 2,363,975 
Earning assets(1)
2,818,164 2,771,917 2,826,721 2,500,951 
Total assetsTotal assets3,088,329 2,956,942 3,050,929 2,569,376 Total assets3,036,777 2,991,818 3,046,160 2,711,218 
Interest-bearing liabilitiesInterest-bearing liabilities2,113,993 2,158,990 2,096,711 1,878,376 Interest-bearing liabilities2,032,296 2,108,428 2,075,003 1,955,621 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities2,748,825 2,667,981 2,717,628 2,303,949 Total liabilities2,685,605 2,692,383 2,706,837 2,434,372 
Total shareholders' equityTotal shareholders' equity339,504 288,961 333,301 265,427 Total shareholders' equity351,172 299,435 339,323 276,846 
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(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)Three months ended,Six months ended(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)Three months ended,Nine months ended
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020September 30, 2021September 30, 2020September 30, 2021September 30, 2020
Selected Performance RatiosSelected Performance RatiosSelected Performance Ratios
Return on average assets (2)
Return on average assets (2)
1.69 %1.07 %1.67 %0.60 %
Return on average assets (2)
1.74 %1.53 %1.69 %0.95 %
Return on shareholders' equity (2)
Return on shareholders' equity (2)
15.41 %10.95 %15.24 %5.80 %
Return on shareholders' equity (2)
15.01 %15.32 %15.16 %9.26 %
Return on average tangible common equity (1) (2)
Return on average tangible common equity (1) (2)
19.07 %14.04 %18.96 %7.66 %
Return on average tangible common equity (1) (2)
18.40 %19.42 %18.76 %12.04 %
Average shareholders' equity to average assetsAverage shareholders' equity to average assets10.99 %9.77 %10.92 %10.33 %Average shareholders' equity to average assets11.56 %10.01 %11.14 %10.21 %
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) (2)
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) (2)
4.14 %4.58 %4.32 %4.16 %
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) (2)
4.22 %4.54 %4.28 %4.30 %
Efficiency Ratio (tax-equivalent basis)Efficiency Ratio (tax-equivalent basis)54.1 %62.7 %55.3 %73.9 %Efficiency Ratio (tax-equivalent basis)54.8 %54.0 %55.1 %66.0 %
Bank Segment efficiency ratio (1)
Bank Segment efficiency ratio (1)
50.6 %60.3 %51.4 %71.3 %
Bank Segment efficiency ratio (1)
51.7 %50.5 %51.5 %63.2 %
Loans held for investment to deposits ratioLoans held for investment to deposits ratio88.3 %91.6 %88.3 %91.6 %Loans held for investment to deposits ratio93.8 %91.9 %93.8 %91.9 %
Interest Rates and Yields (2)
Interest Rates and Yields (2)
Interest Rates and Yields (2)
Yield on interest-earning assetsYield on interest-earning assets5.05 %5.45 %5.09 %5.20 %Yield on interest-earning assets4.91 %5.29 %5.03 %5.23 %
Yield on loans held for investmentYield on loans held for investment5.58 %5.98 %5.60 %5.67 %Yield on loans held for investment5.29 %5.73 %5.50 %5.69 %
Cost of interest-bearing liabilitiesCost of interest-bearing liabilities1.24 %1.11 %1.05 %1.30 %Cost of interest-bearing liabilities0.96 %0.99 %1.02 %1.19 %
Adjust cost of interest-bearing liabilities (1)
Adjust cost of interest-bearing liabilities (1)
0.70 %1.11 %0.77 %1.30 %
Adjust cost of interest-bearing liabilities (1)
0.52 %0.99 %0.69 %1.19 %
Cost of fundsCost of funds0.97 %0.91 %0.82 %1.08 %Cost of funds0.74 %0.79 %0.79 %0.97 %
Adjusted cost of funds (1)
Adjusted cost of funds (1)
0.54 %0.91 %0.60 %1.08 %
Adjusted cost of funds (1)
0.40 %0.79 %0.53 %0.97 %
Cost of total depositsCost of total deposits0.83 %0.79 %0.67 %0.93 %Cost of total deposits0.58 %0.62 %0.64 %0.81 %
Adjusted cost of total deposits (1)
Adjusted cost of total deposits (1)
0.41 %0.79 %0.47 %0.93 %
Adjusted cost of total deposits (1)
0.26 %0.62 %0.40 %0.81 %
Preliminary Consolidated Capital Ratios (3)
Preliminary Consolidated Capital Ratios (3)
Preliminary Consolidated Capital Ratios (3)
Tier 1 leverageTier 1 leverage9.47 %8.47 %9.47 %8.47 %Tier 1 leverage10.04 %8.72 %10.04 %8.72 %
Common equity tier 1Common equity tier 110.18 %9.25 %10.18 %9.25 %Common equity tier 110.52 %9.77 %10.52 %9.77 %
Tier 1 risk-based capitalTier 1 risk-based capital10.62 %9.71 %10.62 %9.71 %Tier 1 risk-based capital10.95 %10.25 %10.95 %10.25 %
Total risk-based capitalTotal risk-based capital13.62 %12.80 %13.62 %12.80 %Total risk-based capital13.92 %13.44 %13.92 %13.44 %
Selected Asset Quality MeasuresSelected Asset Quality MeasuresSelected Asset Quality Measures
Allowance for loan losses to total loansAllowance for loan losses to total loans0.90 %0.79 %0.90 %0.79 %Allowance for loan losses to total loans0.87 %0.84 %0.87 %0.84 %
Allowance for loan losses and purchase loan discounts to total loans1.46 %1.73 %1.46 %1.73 %
Allowance for loan losses plus unaccreted purchased loan discounts to total loans (1)
Allowance for loan losses plus unaccreted purchased loan discounts to total loans (1)
1.38 %1.64 %1.38 %1.64 %
Net (recoveries) charge offsNet (recoveries) charge offs$(109)$(116)$(258)$241 Net (recoveries) charge offs$(3)$(97)$(261)$144 
Net (recoveries) charge offs to average loans (2)
Net (recoveries) charge offs to average loans (2)
(0.02)%(0.02)%(0.02)%0.02 %
Net (recoveries) charge offs to average loans (2)
— %(0.02)%(0.02)%0.01 %
Total nonperforming loans held for investment (HFI)Total nonperforming loans held for investment (HFI)$5,355 $7,549 $5,355 $7,549 Total nonperforming loans held for investment (HFI)$5,302 $6,802 $5,302 $6,802 
Total nonperforming assets (4)
Total nonperforming assets (4)
$9,726 $11,571 $9,726 $11,571 
Total nonperforming assets (4)
$10,232 $9,731 $10,232 $9,731 
Nonperforming loans HFI to total loans HFINonperforming loans HFI to total loans HFI0.23 %0.33 %0.23 %0.33 %Nonperforming loans HFI to total loans HFI0.22 %0.29 %0.22 %0.29 %
Nonperforming assets to total assetsNonperforming assets to total assets0.31 %0.39 %0.31 %0.39 %Nonperforming assets to total assets0.34 %0.32 %0.34 %0.32 %
Nonperforming assets to total loans HFI and NPAsNonperforming assets to total loans HFI and NPAs0.42 %0.50 %0.42 %0.50 %Nonperforming assets to total loans HFI and NPAs0.43 %0.41 %0.43 %0.41 %
(1) Certain measures are considered non-GAAP financial measures. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures”.
(2) Data has been annualized.
(3) Current quarter capital ratios are estimated.
(4) Nonperforming assets consist of nonperforming loans held for investment, nonperforming loans held for sale, repossessed assets, and other real estate.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Three Months EndedSix months ended
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
Adjusted net interest margin (1):
Net interest income$28,561 $29,956 $58,587 $47,071 
Add: tax equivalent interest income1,021 1,161 2,040 1,854 
Add: swap termination fees2,859 — 2,859 — 
Less: purchase accounting adjustments(1,839)(5,232)(3,683)(5,905)
Adjusted net interest income$30,602 $25,885 $59,803 $43,020 









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Three Months EndedSix months ended
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
Average Earning Assets$2,868,803 $2,735,404 $2,831,071 $2,363,975 
Net interest margin-tax equivalent4.14 %4.58 %4.32 %4.16 %
Adjusted net interest margin4.28 %3.81 %4.26 %3.66 %
Adjusted net income (2):
Net income attributable to common shareholders$13,045 $7,868 $25,194 $7,653 
Add: merger related expenses— 2,632 — 6,818 
Less: income tax impact of merger related expenses— (565)— (1,597)
Adjusted net income$13,045 $9,935 $25,194 $12,874 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share:
Adjusted net income$13,045 $9,935 $25,194 $12,874 
Weighted average shares - diluted16,784,744 16,529,080 16,762,647 14,241,165 
Diluted earnings per share$0.78 $0.48 $1.50 $0.54 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share$0.78 $0.60 $1.50 $0.90 
Adjusted annualized return on average assets:
Adjusted net income$13,045 $9,935 $25,194 $12,874 
Average assets3,088,329 2,956,942 3,050,929 2,569,376 
Annualized return on average assets1.69 %1.07 %1.67 %0.60 %
Adjusted annualized return on average assets1.69 %1.35 %1.67 %1.01 %
Adjusted annualized return on average equity:
Adjusted net income$13,045 $9,935 $25,194 $12,874 
Average total shareholders' equity339,504 288,961 333,301 265,427 
Annualized return on average equity15.41 %10.95 %15.24 %5.80 %
Adjusted annualized return on average equity15.41 %13.83 %15.24 %9.75 %
Adjusted annualized return on average tangible common equity:
Average total shareholders' equity$339,504 $288,961 $333,301 $265,427 
Less: average intangible assets(65,088)(63,594)(65,308)(64,461)
Average tangible common equity$274,416 $225,367 $267,993 $200,966 
Adjusted net income13,045 9,935 25,194 12,874 
Annualized return on average tangible common equity19.07 %14.04 %18.96 %7.66 %
Adjusted annualized return on average tangible common equity19.07 %17.73 %18.96 %12.88 %
Adjusted pre-tax pre-provision income:
Income before provision for income taxes$16,387 $9,114 $32,086 $7,013 
Add: merger related expenses— 2,632 — 6,818 
Add: provision for loan losses— 3,000 — 5,900 
Adjusted pre-tax pre-provision income$16,387 $14,746 $32,086 $19,731 
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Three Months EndedNine months ended
September 30, 2021September 30, 2020September 30, 2021September 30, 2020
Adjusted net interest margin:
Net interest income$28,999 $30,539 $87,586 $77,610 
Add: tax equivalent interest income947 1,107 2,987 2,960 
Add: swap termination fees2,290 — 5,149 — 
Less: purchase accounting adjustments(993)(3,868)(4,676)(9,773)
Adjusted net interest income$31,243 $27,778 $91,046 $70,797 
Average earning assets$2,818,164 $2,771,917 $2,826,721 $2,500,951 
Net interest margin-tax equivalent4.22 %4.54 %4.28 %4.30 %
Adjusted net interest margin4.40 %3.99 %4.31 %3.78 %
Adjusted net income (1):
Net income attributable to common shareholders$13,289 $11,533 $38,483 $19,186 
Add: merger related expenses1,453 77 1,453 6,895 
Less: income tax impact of merger related expenses(48)(10)(48)(1,607)
Adjusted net income$14,694 $11,600 $39,888 $24,474 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share:
Adjusted net income$14,694 $11,600 $39,888 $24,474 
Weighted average shares - diluted16,805,157 16,649,673 16,776,972 15,120,703 
Diluted earnings per share$0.79 $0.69 $2.29 $1.27 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share$0.87 $0.70 $2.38 $1.62 
Adjusted annualized return on average assets:
Adjusted net income$14,694 $11,600 $39,888 $24,474 
Average assets3,036,777 2,991,818 3,046,160 2,711,218 
Annualized return on average assets1.74 %1.53 %1.69 %0.95 %
Adjusted annualized return on average assets1.92 %1.54 %1.75 %1.21 %
Adjusted annualized return on average equity:
Adjusted net income$14,694 $11,600 $39,888 $24,474 
Average total shareholders' equity351,172 299,435 339,323 276,846 
Annualized return on average equity15.01 %15.32 %15.16 %9.26 %
Adjusted annualized return on average equity16.60 %15.41 %15.72 %11.81 %
Adjusted annualized return on average tangible common equity:
Average total shareholders' equity$351,172 $299,435 $339,323 $276,846 
Less: average intangible assets(64,607)(63,212)(65,072)(64,042)
Average tangible common equity$286,565 $236,223 $274,251 $212,804 
Adjusted net income14,694 11,600 39,888 24,474 
Annualized return on average tangible common equity18.40 %19.42 %18.76 %12.04 %
Adjusted annualized return on average tangible common equity20.34 %19.54 %19.45 %15.36 %
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Three Months EndedSix months endedThree Months EndedNine months ended
September 30, 2021September 30, 2020September 30, 2021September 30, 2020
Adjusted pre-tax pre-provision income:Adjusted pre-tax pre-provision income:
Income before provision for income taxesIncome before provision for income taxes$17,487 $14,707 $49,573 $21,720 
Add: merger related expensesAdd: merger related expenses1,453 77 1,453 6,895 
Add: provision for loan lossesAdd: provision for loan losses— 1,500 — 7,400 
Adjusted pre-tax pre-provision incomeAdjusted pre-tax pre-provision income$18,940 $16,284 $51,026 $36,015 
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
Tangible common equity to tangible assets:Tangible common equity to tangible assets:Tangible common equity to tangible assets:
Tangible common equity:Tangible common equity:Tangible common equity:
Total shareholders' equityTotal shareholders' equity$346,289 $295,543 $346,289 $295,543 Total shareholders' equity$356,315 $307,086 $356,315 $307,086 
Less: intangible assetsLess: intangible assets(64,830)(63,351)(64,830)(63,351)Less: intangible assets(64,374)(63,326)(64,374)(63,326)
Tangible common equityTangible common equity$281,459 $232,192 $281,459 $232,192 Tangible common equity$291,941 $243,760 $291,941 $243,760 
Tangible assets:Tangible assets:Tangible assets:
Total assetsTotal assets$3,098,464 $2,990,126 $3,098,464 $2,990,126 Total assets$3,013,559 $3,044,512 $3,013,559 $3,044,512 
Less: intangible assetsLess: intangible assets(64,830)(63,351)(64,830)(63,351)Less: intangible assets(64,374)(63,326)(64,374)(63,326)
Tangible assetsTangible assets$3,033,634 $2,926,775 $3,033,634 $2,926,775 Tangible assets$2,949,185 $2,981,186 $2,949,185 $2,981,186 
Total shareholders' equity to total assetsTotal shareholders' equity to total assets11.18 %9.88 %11.18 %9.88 %Total shareholders' equity to total assets11.82 %10.09 %11.82 %10.09 %
Tangible common equity to tangible assetsTangible common equity to tangible assets9.28 %7.93 %9.28 %7.93 %Tangible common equity to tangible assets9.90 %8.18 %9.90 %8.18 %
Tangible book value per share:Tangible book value per share:Tangible book value per share:
Tangible common equityTangible common equity$281,459 $232,192 $281,459 $232,192 Tangible common equity$291,941 $243,760 $291,941 $243,760 
Total shares of common stock outstandingTotal shares of common stock outstanding16,672,511 16,631,604 16,672,511 16,631,604 Total shares of common stock outstanding16,682,928 16,634,572 16,682,928 16,634,572 
Book value per common shareBook value per common share$20.77 $17.77 $20.77 $17.77 Book value per common share$21.36 $18.46 $21.36 $18.46 
Tangible book value per shareTangible book value per share$16.88 $13.96 $16.88 $13.96 Tangible book value per share$17.50 $14.65 $17.50 $14.65 
Allowance for loan losses plus unaccreted loan purchase discounts:Allowance for loan losses plus unaccreted loan purchase discounts:Allowance for loan losses plus unaccreted loan purchase discounts:
Allowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan losses$20,894 $18,237 $20,894 $18,237 Allowance for loan losses$20,897 $19,834 $20,897 $19,834 
Unaccreted loan purchase discountsUnaccreted loan purchase discounts12,980 21,939 12,980 21,939 Unaccreted loan purchase discounts11,993 18,939 11,993 18,939 
Allowance for loan losses plus unaccreted loan purchase discounts:Allowance for loan losses plus unaccreted loan purchase discounts:$33,874 $40,176 $33,874 $40,176 Allowance for loan losses plus unaccreted loan purchase discounts:$32,890 $38,773 $32,890 $38,773 
Total loansTotal loans2,321,070 2,317,324 2,321,070 2,317,324 Total loans2,389,833 2,357,898 2,389,833 2,357,898 
Allowance for loan losses plus unaccreted purchased loan discounts to total loansAllowance for loan losses plus unaccreted purchased loan discounts to total loans1.46 %1.73 %1.46 %1.73 %Allowance for loan losses plus unaccreted purchased loan discounts to total loans1.38 %1.64 %1.38 %1.64 %
Allowance for loan losses to total loansAllowance for loan losses to total loans0.90 %0.79 %0.90 %0.79 %Allowance for loan losses to total loans0.87 %0.84 %0.87 %0.84 %
Bank segment adjusted net income:Bank segment adjusted net income:Bank segment adjusted net income:
Bank segment net incomeBank segment net income$13,045 $7,868 $25,194 $7,653 Bank segment net income$13,289 $11,533 $38,483 $19,186 
Add: merger related expensesAdd: merger related expenses— 2,632 — 6,818 Add: merger related expenses1,453 77 1,453 6,895 
Less: income tax impact of merger related expensesLess: income tax impact of merger related expenses— (565)— (1,597)Less: income tax impact of merger related expenses(48)(10)(48)(1,607)
Bank segment adjusted net incomeBank segment adjusted net income$13,045 $9,935 $25,194 $12,874 Bank segment adjusted net income$14,694 $11,600 $39,888 $24,474 
Bank segment adjusted noninterest expense:Bank segment adjusted noninterest expense:Bank segment adjusted noninterest expense:
Bank segment noninterest expenseBank segment noninterest expense$16,570 $19,065 $33,030 $35,712 Bank segment noninterest expense$18,004 $16,144 $51,034 $51,856 
Add: merger related expenses— (2,632)— (6,818)
Less: merger related expensesLess: merger related expenses(1,453)(77)(1,453)(6,895)
Bank segment adjusted noninterest expenseBank segment adjusted noninterest expense$16,570 $16,433 $33,030 $28,894 Bank segment adjusted noninterest expense$16,551 $16,067 $49,581 $44,961 
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Three Months EndedSix months endedThree Months EndedNine months ended
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020September 30, 2021September 30, 2020September 30, 2021September 30, 2020
Bank segment adjusted efficiency ratio:Bank segment adjusted efficiency ratio:Bank segment adjusted efficiency ratio:
Bank segment adjusted total revenues:Bank segment adjusted total revenues:Bank segment adjusted total revenues:
Bank segment net interest incomeBank segment net interest income$27,440 $29,420 $56,573 $46,202 Bank segment net interest income$28,164 $29,731 $84,737 $75,933 
Add: Tax equivalent interest incomeAdd: Tax equivalent interest income1,021 1,161 2,040 1,854 Add: Tax equivalent interest income947 1,107 2,987 2,960 
Add: Bank segment noninterest incomeAdd: Bank segment noninterest income5,335 2,174 7,744 3,883 Add: Bank segment noninterest income6,651 2,219 14,395 6,102 
Less: Gains on sale of securities, OREO, premises and equipment (3)(2)
Less: Gains on sale of securities, OREO, premises and equipment (3)(2)
(2,922)(338)(3,069)(361)
Less: Gains on sale of securities, OREO, premises and equipment (3)(2)
(2,405)(5,473)(352)
Add: Swap termination fee (3)
2,859 — 2,859 — 
Add: Swap termination fees (2)
Add: Swap termination fees (2)
2,290 — 5,149 — 
Bank segment adjusted total revenuesBank segment adjusted total revenues$33,733 $32,417 $66,147 $51,578 Bank segment adjusted total revenues$35,647 $33,066 $101,795 $84,643 
Bank segment efficiency ratioBank segment efficiency ratio50.6 %60.3 %51.4 %71.3 %Bank segment efficiency ratio51.7 %50.5 %51.5 %63.2 %
Bank segment adjusted efficiency ratioBank segment adjusted efficiency ratio49.1 %50.7 %49.9 %56.0 %Bank segment adjusted efficiency ratio46.4 %48.6 %48.7 %53.1 %
Adjusted cost of funds:Adjusted cost of funds:Adjusted cost of funds:
Adjusted interest expense:Adjusted interest expense:Adjusted interest expense:
Interest ExpenseInterest Expense$6,534 $5,959 $10,890 $12,150 Interest Expense$4,931 $5,229 $15,821 $17,379 
Less: Swap termination feesLess: Swap termination fees(2,859)— (2,859)— Less: Swap termination fees(2,290)— (5,149)— 
Adjusted interest expenseAdjusted interest expense$3,675 $5,959 $8,031 $12,150 Adjusted interest expense$2,641 $5,229 $10,672 $17,379 
Average fundsAverage funds2,711,181 2,627,565 2,678,277 2,268,700 Average funds2,649,200 2,644,781 2,668,477 2,394,976 
Cost of fundsCost of funds0.97 %0.91 %0.82 %1.08 %Cost of funds0.74 %0.79 %0.79 %0.97 %
Adjusted cost of fundsAdjusted cost of funds0.54 %0.91 %0.60 %1.08 %Adjusted cost of funds0.40 %0.79 %0.53 %0.97 %
Adjusted cost of interest-bearing liabilities:Adjusted cost of interest-bearing liabilities:Adjusted cost of interest-bearing liabilities:
Adjusted interest expenseAdjusted interest expense$3,675 $5,959 $8,031 $12,150 Adjusted interest expense$2,641 $5,229 $10,672 $17,379 
Average interest-bearing liabilitiesAverage interest-bearing liabilities2,113,993 2,158,990 2,096,711 1,878,376 Average interest-bearing liabilities2,032,296 2,108,428 2,075,003 1,955,621 
Cost of interest-bearing liabilitiesCost of interest-bearing liabilities1.24 %1.11 %1.05 %1.30 %Cost of interest-bearing liabilities0.96 %0.99 %1.02 %1.19 %
Adjusted cost of interest-bearing liabilitiesAdjusted cost of interest-bearing liabilities0.70 %1.11 %0.77 %1.30 %Adjusted cost of interest-bearing liabilities0.52 %0.99 %0.69 %1.19 %
Adjusted cost of deposits:Adjusted cost of deposits:Adjusted cost of deposits:
Adjusted deposit expense:Adjusted deposit expense:Adjusted deposit expense:
Deposit expenseDeposit expense$5,541 $4,829 $8,940 $9,666 Deposit expense$3,942 $4,133 $12,882 $13,799 
Less: Swap termination feesLess: Swap termination fees(2,859)— (2,859)— Less: Swap termination fees(2,290)— (5,149)— 
Adjusted deposit expenseAdjusted deposit expense$2,682 $4,829 $6,081 $9,666 Adjusted deposit expense$1,652 $4,133 $7,733 $13,799 
Average depositsAverage deposits2,617,853 2,429,818 2,592,542 2,079,863 Average deposits2,567,679 2,533,853 2,584,162 2,232,298 
Cost of depositsCost of deposits0.83 %0.79 %0.67 %0.93 %Cost of deposits0.58 %0.62 %0.64 %0.81 %
Adjusted cost of depositsAdjusted cost of deposits0.41 %0.79 %0.47 %0.93 %Adjusted cost of deposits0.26 %0.62 %0.40 %0.81 %
(1)Prior calculation of this measure removed tax credits related to certain tax-preference-qualified loans and tax-exempt securities. The Company views these credits as normal course of business and as such removal is unnecessary.
(2) The swap termination fees included in the adjusted net interest income calculation in the second quarterand third quarters of 2021 were done so in conjunction with securities sales thereby nullifying the effects on net income. Therefore, we have not adjusted for these transactions as adjusted net income.
(3)(2) Securities sold in the second quarterand third quarters of 2021 were done in conjunction with the swap termination fees. Therefore, we have adjusted for both sides of this transaction.

Mergers and acquisitions

Acquisition of Tennessee Community Bank Holdings, Inc.
On January 1, 2020, Reliant Bancorp acquired Tennessee Community Bank Holdings, Inc., the parent company for Community Bank & Trust, a Tennessee state-chartered bank headquartered in Ashland City, Tennessee. Upon completion of this transaction, the Company had approximately $2.2 billion in total consolidated assets, gross loans of approximately $1.6 billion, and total deposits of approximately $1.8 billion.

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Acquisition of First Advantage Bancorp
On April 1, 2020, Reliant Bancorp acquired First Advantage Bancorp, the parent company for First Advantage Bank, a Tennessee state-chartered bank headquartered in Clarksville, Tennessee. Upon completion of this transaction, the Company had approximately $2.9 billion in total consolidated assets, gross loans of approximately $2.2 billion, and total deposits of approximately $2.3 billion.

See Note 11-Business Combinations for further information regarding our acquisition activity, assets acquired, and purchase price paid.

Proposed Merger with United Community Banks, Inc.
On July 14, 2021, United Community Banks, Inc. (NASDAQGS: UCBI) (“United”) and Reliant Bancorp announced the execution of a definitive merger agreement pursuant to which United will acquire Reliant Bancorp in an all-stock transaction with an aggregate value of approximately $517 million, or $30.58 per share of Reliant Bancorp common stock, based on United’s closing stock price of $31.07 per share on July 13, 2021. This agreement is subject to both regulatory and Reliant Bancorp shareholder approval. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2022.

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Impact

During the current and prior fiscal year,2020, the COVID-19 health pandemic hadcreated a significantcrisis resulting in volatility in financial markets, sudden, unprecedented job losses, and disruption in consumer and commercial behavior, resulting in governments in the United States and globally to intervene with varying levels of direct monetary support and fiscal stimulus packages. All industries, municipalities and consumers have been impacted by the health crisis to some degree, including the markets that we serve. In attempts to “flatten the curve”, businesses not deemed essential were closed or constrained to capacity limitations, individuals were asked to restrict their movements, observe social distancing and shelter in place. These actions resulted in rapid decreases in commercial and consumer activity, temporary closures of many businesses, leading to a loss of revenues and a rapid increase in unemployment, widening of credit spreads, dislocation of bond markets, disruption of global supply chains and changes in consumer spending behavior. As certain restrictions began lifting and more businesses were allowed to open their doors in late 2020, we began to experience a slow improvement in commerce through much of our footprint, which continued into the first half of 2021 with further easing of restrictions and increasing availability of vaccinations. Despite the pickup in economic activity, commercial and consumer activity has not returned to pre-pandemic levels. Although most restrictions were lifted and vaccines became widely available during the first half of 2021, during the summer of 2021, concern began building regarding the potential impact the new Delta variant of the virus may have on the global economy and the efficacy of available vaccines to protect against widespread infection. As such, there continues to be uncertainty regarding the long term effects on the global economy, which could have a material adverse impact on our customers, associates,the Company's business operations, asset valuations, financial condition, and communities, which collectively impacts our shareholders. Below is a summaryresults of some of those impacts and our responses related to COVID-19.

As part of our pandemic response, we have encouraged a significant portion of our employees to work from home. We have also extended virtual medical coverage to all employees as well as provided pay to employees who may have been exposed. We are encouraging virtual meetings and conference calls in place of in-person meetings. We are promoting social distancing, frequent hand washing, thorough disinfection of all surfaces, and the use of masks or nose and mouth coverings has been mandated in all of our locations as required by local ordinances. We have welcomed back customers for lobby visits after a steady decline of COVID-19 case counts and hospitalizations were reported by the Tennessee Department of Health. Banking center drive-ups, ATMs and online/mobile banking services continue to operate. Tennessee’s Governor Lee has declared that the pandemic state in Tennessee is no longer considered a health crisis, but a “managed public health issue” as businesses begin to return to normal operation and mask mandates are lifted. Infection rates in the communities we serve vary by region and we will make prudent decisions for the safety of our colleagues and our clients.

The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”), which was signed into law in March 2020 and subsequently amended, along with subsequent regulatory guidance encouraged financial institutions to work prudently with borrowers who are or may be unable to meet their contractual payment obligations due to the effects of COVID-19. Additionally, the CARES Act further provides that a qualified loan modification is exempt by law from classification as a TDR as defined by U.S. GAAP beginning March 1, 2020 until the earlier of January 1, 2022 or the date that is 60 days after the date on which the national emergency concerning the COVID-19 outbreak terminates. As of June 30, 2021, the Company had $67,984 of loans modified. These deferrals typically ranged from sixty to ninety days per deferral and were not considered TDRs under the interagency regulatory guidance or the CARES Act.operations.

The Company is participating in the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") under the CARES Act, which is being administeredhas taken several actions to offer various forms of support to our customers and communities impacted by the SBA. Asvirus. In addition, the Company continues to take deliberate actions to ensure the continued health and strength of June 30, 2021 the Bank had 84 PPP loans outstanding totaling $14.0 million with $69.4 millionits balance sheet, including increases in PPP loans forgivenliquidity and repaidmanaging assets and liabilities in order to date.maintain a strong capital position.

At June 30, 2021, our level of nonperforming assets was 0.31% of total assets and was not materially impacted by the economic pressures of COVID-19. We are closely monitoring credit risk and our exposure to increased loan losses resulting from the impact of COVID-19 on our commercial and other clients.

We are in regular communication with our customers to gain a better understanding of our highest risk exposures and probable defaults. In the quarter ended June 30, 2021 we did not increase our allowance for loan loss through a provision as loan growth was minimal during the quarter and economic factors have considerably improved, partially due to the federal stimulus programs.


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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
The largest component of our net income is net interest income - the difference between the income earned on loans, investment securities and other interest earning assets and interest expense on deposit accounts and other interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income calculated on a tax-equivalent basis divided by total average interest-earning assets represents our net interest margin. The major factors that affect net interest income and net interest margin are changes in volumes, the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities. Our margin can also be affected by economic conditions, the competitive environment, loan demand and deposit flow. Our ability to respond to changes in these factors by using effective asset-liability management techniques is critical to maintaining the stability of the net interest margin and our net interest income.

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The following tables set forth the amount of our average balances, interest income or interest expense for each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the average interest rate for interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, net interest spread and net interest margin for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, and 2020 (dollars in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,ChangeThree Months Ended September 30,Change
2021202020212020
Average Balances (1)
Rates / Yields (%)Interest Income / Expense
Average Balances (1)
Rates / Yields (%)Interest Income / ExpenseDue to VolumeDue to RateTotal
Average Balances (1)
Rates / Yields (%)Interest Income / Expense
Average Balances (1)
Rates / Yields (%)Interest Income / ExpenseDue to VolumeDue to RateTotal
Interest earning assetsInterest earning assetsInterest earning assets
Loans (2) (3)
Loans (2) (3)
$2,288,841 5.12 $28,539 $2,302,639 5.68 $31,708 $(189)$(3,103)$(3,292)
Loans (2) (3)
$2,360,073 4.96 $28,847 $2,337,958 5.34 $30,640 $289 $(2,173)$(1,884)
Loan feesLoan fees— 0.46 2,644 — 0.30 1,739 905 — 905 Loan fees— 0.33 1,970 — 0.38 2,255 (285)— (285)
Loans with feesLoans with fees2,288,841 5.58 31,183 2,302,639 5.98 33,447 716 (3,103)(2,387)Loans with fees2,360,073 5.29 30,817 2,337,958 5.73 32,895 (2,173)(2,169)
Mortgage loans held for saleMortgage loans held for sale232,850 3.11 1,807 85,313 3.84 815 1,115 (123)992 Mortgage loans held for sale134,245 3.50 1,184 103,729 3.98 1,037 249 (102)147 
Deposits with banksDeposits with banks58,619 0.36 52 66,052 0.30 50 (3)Deposits with banks45,885 0.39 45 57,909 0.47 68 (13)(10)(23)
Investment securities - taxableInvestment securities - taxable73,368 3.62 663 66,234 0.78 128 15 520 535 Investment securities - taxable106,433 2.93 786 67,569 2.35 399 271 116 387 
Investment securities - tax-exempt (4)
Investment securities - tax-exempt (4)
197,309 3.19 1,216 193,216 3.51 1,317 36 (154)(118)
Investment securities - tax-exempt (4)
154,417 3.10 928 185,058 3.30 1,186 (239)(88)(327)
Restricted equity securities and otherRestricted equity securities and other17,816 3.92 174 21,950 2.90 158 (18)34 16 Restricted equity securities and other17,111 3.94 170 19,694 3.70 183 (26)13 (13)
Total earning assetsTotal earning assets2,868,803 5.05 35,095 2,735,404 5.45 35,915 1,861 (2,821)(960)Total earning assets2,818,164 4.91 33,930 2,771,917 5.29 35,768 246 (2,244)(1,998)
Nonearning assetsNonearning assets219,526 221,538 Nonearning assets218,613 219,901 
Total assetsTotal assets$3,088,329 $2,956,942 Total assets$3,036,777 $2,991,818 
Interest bearing liabilitiesInterest bearing liabilitiesInterest bearing liabilities
Interest bearing demandInterest bearing demand412,117 0.21 216 279,092 0.31 218 (6)(2)Interest bearing demand411,796 0.15 153 272,506 0.34 236 890 (973)(83)
Savings and money marketSavings and money market972,082 0.27 647 731,278 0.81 1,476 809 (1,638)(829)Savings and money market980,069 0.18 441 786,589 0.59 1,162 395 (1,116)(721)
Time deposits - retailTime deposits - retail443,512 0.94 1,042 749,566 1.19 2,217 (776)(399)(1,175)Time deposits - retail440,390 0.74 825 715,310 0.97 1,744 (568)(351)(919)
Time deposits - wholesaleTime deposits - wholesale192,954 7.56 3,636 201,307 1.83 918 (37)2,755 2,718 Time deposits - wholesale118,520 8.45 2,523 223,095 1.77 991 (217)1,749 1,532 
Total interest-bearing depositsTotal interest-bearing deposits2,020,665 1.10 5,541 1,961,243 0.99 4,829 (9)721 712 Total interest-bearing deposits1,950,775 0.80 3,942 1,997,500 0.82 4,133 499 (690)(191)
Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowingsFederal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings22,582 0.23 13 127,350 0.47 148 (83)(52)(135)Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings10,724 0.33 40,567 1.02 104 (49)(46)(95)
Subordinated debtSubordinated debt70,746 5.56 980 70,397 5.61 982 (5)(2)Subordinated debt70,797 5.49 980 70,361 5.61 992 (17)(12)
Total borrowed fundsTotal borrowed funds93,328 4.27 993 197,747 2.30 1,130 (81)(56)(137)Total borrowed funds81,521 4.81 989 110,928 3.93 1,096 (45)(62)(107)
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesTotal interest-bearing liabilities2,113,993 1.24 6,534 2,158,990 1.11 5,959 (90)665 575 Total interest-bearing liabilities2,032,296 0.96 4,931 2,108,428 0.99 5,229 455 (753)(298)
Net interest spread (5)
Net interest spread (5)
3.81 $28,561 4.34 $29,956 $1,951 $(3,486)$(1,535)
Net interest spread (5)
3.95 $28,999 4.30 $30,539 $(209)$(1,491)$(1,700)
Noninterest bearing depositsNoninterest bearing deposits597,188 (0.27)468,575 (0.20)Noninterest bearing deposits616,904 (0.22)536,353 (0.20)
Other noninterest bearing liabilitiesOther noninterest bearing liabilities37,644 40,416 Other noninterest bearing liabilities36,405 47,602 
Shareholders' equityShareholders' equity339,504 288,961 Shareholders' equity351,172 299,435 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equityTotal liabilities and shareholders' equity$3,088,329 $2,956,942 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$3,036,777 $2,991,818 
Cost of fundsCost of funds0.97 0.91 Cost of funds0.74 0.79 
Net interest margin (6)
Net interest margin (6)
4.14 4.58 
Net interest margin (6)
4.22 4.54 
(1)    Calculated using daily averages.
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(2)    Average loan balances include nonaccrual loans.
(3)    Yields on loans reflects tax-exempt interest and state tax credits received on low or zero percent interest loans made to construct low income housing of $667$669 and $790,$760, for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and JuneSeptember 30, 2020, respectively.
(4)     Yields on tax-exempt securities are shown on a tax-equivalent basis.
(5)    Net interest spread is calculated as the yields realized on interest-bearing assets less the rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(6)    Net interest margin is the result of net interest income calculated on a tax-equivalent basis divided by average interest earning assets for the period.

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Three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020

For the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, we recorded net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis of approximately $29,582$29,946 which resulted in a net interest margin (net interest income divided by the average balance of interest-earning assets) of 4.14%4.22% as compared to 4.58%4.54% for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020. This decrease was primarily due to an increasea decrease in our cost of funds due toloan yields and a $2,859$2,290 swap termination fee incurred during the quarter.quarter which is reflected in the cost of funds. The adjusted net interest margin, which excludes this fee impact as well as the benefits from purchase accounting accretion, showed continued improvement as it increased 4741 basis points from the prior year to 4.28%4.40%. Net income and earnings per share during the quarter were not materially affected by this termination fee as securities were sold for a gain of $2,966$2,419 to offset the swap termination transaction.

The components of our loan yield, a key driver to our NIM for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, and JuneSeptember 30, 2020, were as follows:
Three months ended June 30,Three months ended September 30,
2021202020212020
Interest IncomeAverage YieldInterest IncomeAverage YieldInterest IncomeAverage YieldInterest IncomeAverage Yield
Loan yield components:Loan yield components:Loan yield components:
Contractual interest rate on loans held for investment (1)
Contractual interest rate on loans held for investment (1)
$26,707 4.68 %$27,468 4.80 %
Contractual interest rate on loans held for investment (1)
$27,862 4.68 %$27,760 4.73 %
Origination and other fee income (2)
Origination and other fee income (2)
2,644 0.46 %1,739 0.30 %
Origination and other fee income (2)
1,970 0.33 %2,255 0.38 %
Accretion on purchased loansAccretion on purchased loans1,8320.32 %4,2400.74 %Accretion on purchased loans9850.17 %2,8800.49 %
Loan tax creditsLoan tax credits6670.12 %7900.14 %Loan tax credits6690.11 %7600.13 %
Tax-equivalent loan interest incomeTax-equivalent loan interest income$31,850 5.58 %$34,237 5.98 %Tax-equivalent loan interest income$31,486 5.29 %$33,655 5.73 %
(1)    Includes $58$19 and $148$210 in loan contractual interest related to PPP loans for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and JuneSeptember 30, 2020, respectively.
(2)    Includes $729$176 and $284$455 in PPP related fees for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and JuneSeptember 30, 2020, respectively.

Our combined loan and loan fee yield decreased from 5.98%5.11% to 5.58%5.01% for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020 as purchase accounting accretion decreased during the quarter. Our year-over-year quarterly average loan volume decreasedincreased by approximately 0.6%0.9% for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020. However,2020 and when PPP loans are excluded, average loan volume increased by 0.9%1.6%.

Accretion on purchased loans contributed 3217 basis points to the NIM for three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to the 7449 basis points contributed in the comparable period in 2020, and $13.0$12.0 million of purchase accounting accretion remained as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021. Contractual interest and origination fees on PPP loans contributed 81 basis pointspoint to the NIM for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 as fees are recognized upon forgiveness compared to decreasing NIM by 76 basis points in the comparable period in 2020 due to the low comparative loan yield driven by the increased PPP loan volume in 2020. We anticipate recognizing $184$11 in deferred origination fees over the remaining life of the PPP loan portfolio.

Our cost of funds increaseddecreased to 0.97%0.74% from 0.91%0.79% for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020 due to the swap termination fees realized in interest expense.2020. Cost of funds excluding thisthe swap termination fee decreased 3739 basis points as rates continue to decline and our team continues to focus on reducing more costly time deposits and retaining lower cost customer deposits. Average retail time deposits decreased 40.8%38.4% year-over-year compared to the increase in average total deposits of 7.7%1.3%. In addition to the 4 basis point increase in cost of deposits, or 3836 basis point decrease when excluding swap termination fees, cost of funds benefited from a decrease in the cost of FHLB advances of 2469 basis points as the average balance decreased 82.3%73.6% as a result of the prepayments in the fourth quarter of 2020.


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The following tables set forth the amount of our average balances, interest income or interest expense for each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the average interest rate for interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, net interest spread and net interest margin for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, and 2020 (dollars in thousands):
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
ChangeNine Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020
Change
Average Balances (1)
Rates / Yields (%)Interest Income / Expense
Average Balances (1)
Rates / Yields (%)Interest Income / ExpenseDue to VolumeDue to RateTotal
Average Balances (1)
Rates / Yields (%)Interest Income / Expense
Average Balances (1)
Rates / Yields (%)Interest Income / ExpenseDue to VolumeDue to RateTotal
Interest earning assetsInterest earning assetsInterest earning assets
Loans (2) (3)
Loans (2) (3)
$2,284,633 5.13 $56,828 $1,957,834 5.40 $51,463 $12,434 $(6,847)$5,587 
Loans (2) (3)
$2,310,056 5.07 $85,675 $2,085,467 5.38 $82,105 $10,835 $(7,133)$3,702 
Loan feesLoan fees— 0.47 5,344 — 0.27 2,629 2,715 — 2,715 Loan fees— 0.42 7,314 — 0.31 4,882 2,432 — 2,432 
Loans with feesLoans with fees2,284,633 5.60 62,172 1,957,834 5.67 54,092 15,149 (6,847)8,302 Loans with fees2,310,056 5.50 92,989 2,085,467 5.69 86,987 13,267 (7,133)6,134 
Mortgage loans held for saleMortgage loans held for sale201,473 3.14 3,138 66,499 4.16 1,375 2,783 (1,020)1,763 Mortgage loans held for sale178,817 3.23 4,322 79,000 4.08 2,412 2,793 (883)1,910 
Deposits with banksDeposits with banks60,270 0.34 103 54,817 0.64 174 45 (116)(71)Deposits with banks55,422 0.36 149 55,856 0.58 242 (2)(91)(93)
Investment securities - taxableInvestment securities - taxable69,455 3.70 1,273 70,461 1.65 579 (26)720 694 Investment securities - taxable81,917 3.36 2,059 69,490 1.88 978 200 881 1,081 
Investment securities - tax-exempt (4)
Investment securities - tax-exempt (4)
197,670 3.22 2,441 195,228 3.54 2,688 117 (400)(283)
Investment securities - tax-exempt (4)
183,094 3.18 3,369 191,814 3.46 3,874 (220)(390)(610)
Restricted equity securities and otherRestricted equity securities and other17,570 4.02 350 19,136 3.29 313 (66)103 37 Restricted equity securities and other17,415 3.98 519 19,324 3.43 496 (72)95 23 
Total earning assetsTotal earning assets2,831,071 5.09 69,477 2,363,975 5.20 59,221 18,002 (7,560)10,442 Total earning assets2,826,721 5.03 103,407 2,500,951 5.23 94,989 15,966 (7,521)8,445 
Nonearning assetsNonearning assets219,858 205,401 Nonearning assets219,439 210,267 
Total assetsTotal assets$3,050,929 $2,569,376 Total assets$3,046,160 $2,711,218 
Interest bearing liabilitiesInterest bearing liabilitiesInterest bearing liabilities
Interest bearing demandInterest bearing demand395,011 0.25 488 232,664 0.27 318 238 (68)170 Interest bearing demand400,667 0.21 641 246,042 0.30 554 358 (271)87 
Savings and money marketSavings and money market936,958 0.32 1,486 595,517 0.85 2,506 2,535 (3,555)(1,020)Savings and money market951,486 0.27 1,927 659,673 0.74 3,668 1,831 (3,572)(1,741)
Time deposits - retailTime deposits - retail468,869 1.05 2,446 645,769 1.47 4,713 (1,110)(1,157)(2,267)Time deposits - retail459,272 0.95 3,271 669,119 1.29 6,457 (1,731)(1,455)(3,186)
Time deposits - wholesaleTime deposits - wholesale210,138 4.34 4,520 215,589 1.99 2,129 (162)2,553 2,391 Time deposits - wholesale179,263 5.25 7,043 218,109 1.91 3,120 (984)4,907 3,923 
Total interest-bearing depositsTotal interest-bearing deposits2,010,976 0.90 8,940 1,689,539 1.15 9,666 1,501 (2,227)(726)Total interest-bearing deposits1,990,688 0.87 12,882 1,792,943 1.03 13,799 (526)(391)(917)
Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowingsFederal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings15,066 0.23 17 118,335 0.86 509 (267)(225)(492)Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings13,603 0.26 26 92,223 0.89 613 (321)(266)(587)
Subordinated debtSubordinated debt70,669 5.52 1,933 70,502 5.63 1,975 12 (54)(42)Subordinated debt70,712 5.51 2,913 70,455 5.63 2,967 16 (70)(54)
Total borrowed fundsTotal borrowed funds85,735 4.59 1,950 188,837 2.65 2,484 (255)(279)(534)Total borrowed funds84,315 4.66 2,939 162,678 2.94 3,580 (305)(336)(641)
Total interest-bearing liabilitiesTotal interest-bearing liabilities2,096,711 1.05 10,890 1,878,376 1.30 12,150 1,246 (2,506)(1,260)Total interest-bearing liabilities2,075,003 1.02 15,821 1,955,621 1.19 17,379 (831)(727)(1,558)
Net interest spread (5)
Net interest spread (5)
4.04 $58,587 3.90 $47,071 $16,756 $(5,054)$11,702 
Net interest spread (5)
4.01 $87,586 4.04 $77,610 $16,797 $(6,794)$10,003 
Noninterest bearing depositsNoninterest bearing deposits581,566 (0.23)390,324 (0.22)Noninterest bearing deposits593,474 (0.23)439,355 (0.22)
Other noninterest bearing liabilitiesOther noninterest bearing liabilities39,351 35,249 Other noninterest bearing liabilities38,360 39,396 
Shareholders' equityShareholders' equity333,301 265,427 Shareholders' equity339,323 276,846 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equityTotal liabilities and shareholders' equity$3,050,929 $2,569,376 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$3,046,160 $2,711,218 
Cost of fundsCost of funds0.82 1.08 Cost of funds0.79 0.97 
Net interest margin (6)
Net interest margin (6)
4.32 4.16 
Net interest margin (6)
4.28 4.30 
(1)    Calculated using daily averages.
(2)    Average loan balances include nonaccrual loans.
(3)    Yields on loans reflects tax-exempt interest and state tax credits received on low or zero percent interest loans made to construct low income housing of $1,328$1,997 and $1,106,$1,865, for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and JuneSeptember 30, 2020, respectively.
(4)     Yields on tax-exempt securities are shown on a tax-equivalent basis.
(5)    Net interest spread is calculated as the yields realized on interest-bearing assets less the rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(6)    Net interest margin is the result of net interest income calculated on a tax-equivalent basis divided by average interest earning assets for the period.


SixNine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020

For the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, we recorded net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis of approximately $60,627$90,573 which resulted in a net interest margin (net interest income divided by the average balance of interest-earning assets) of 4.32%4.28% compared to 4.16%4.30% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020. This increasedecrease was primarily driven by an increase in average loan balances and a decrease in the Company's use of retail time depositsloan yields and a $5,149 swap termination fee incurred during 2021 which have a higher interest rate as well as an overall declineis reflected in the interest rate environment.cost of funds. The adjusted net
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interest margin, which excludes this fee impact as well as the benefits from purchase accounting accretion, showed continued improvement as it increased 53 basis points from the prior year to 4.31%. Net income and earnings per share during the year were not materially affected by this termination fee as securities were sold for a gain of $5,514 to offset the swap termination transaction.

The components of our loan yield, a key driver to our NIM for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, and JuneSeptember 30, 2020, were as follows:
Six months ended June 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2021202020212020
Interest IncomeAverage YieldInterest IncomeAverage YieldInterest IncomeAverage YieldInterest IncomeAverage Yield
Loan yield components:Loan yield components:Loan yield components:
Interest rate on loans held for investment (1)
Interest rate on loans held for investment (1)
$53,197 4.69 %$46,701 4.80 %
Interest rate on loans held for investment (1)
$81,059 4.69 %$74,463 4.77 %
Origination and other fee income (2)
Origination and other fee income (2)
5,344 0.47 %2,629 0.27 %
Origination and other fee income (2)
7,314 0.42 %4,882 0.31 %
Accretion on purchased loansAccretion on purchased loans3,6310.32 %4,7620.49 %Accretion on purchased loans4,6160.27 %7,6420.49 %
Loan tax creditsLoan tax credits1,3280.12 %1,1060.11 %Loan tax credits1,9970.12 %1,8650.12 %
Tax-equivalent loan interest incomeTax-equivalent loan interest income$63,500 5.60 %$55,198 5.67 %Tax-equivalent loan interest income$94,986 5.50 %$88,852 5.69 %
(1)    Includes $197$216 and $148$358 in loan contractual interest related to PPP loans for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and JuneSeptember 30, 2020, respectively.
(2)    Includes $1,632$1,808 and $284$739 in PPP related fees for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and JuneSeptember 30, 2020, respectively.

Our combined loan and loan fee yield increased from 5.07%5.08% to 5.16%5.11% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020. The effects of the declining interest rate environment were offset by the realization of additional interest income related to the FABK acquisition which occurred on April 1, 2020. Our year-over-year average loan volume increased by approximately 16.7%10.8% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 and was largely driven by the FABK Transaction.

Accretion on purchased loans contributed 3227 basis points to the NIM for sixthe nine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to the 49 basis points contributed in the comparable period in 2020. Contractual interest and origination fees on PPP loans attributed 6contributed 5 basis points to the NIM for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 as fees are recognized upon forgiveness as compared to decreasing NIM by 36 basis points in the comparable period in 2020 due to the increased PPP loan volume in 2020 compared to the loan yield in 2020.

Our cost of funds decreased to 0.82%0.79% from 1.08%0.97% for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020 as rates continue to decline and our team continues to focus on reducing more costly time deposits and retaining lower cost customer deposits. When excluding the swap termination fees incurred in the second and third quarters of 2021, cost of funds decreased 4844 basis points to 0.60%0.53%. Average retail time deposits decreased 27.4%31.4% year-over-year compared to the increase in average total deposits of 24.6%15.8%. In addition to the 2617 basis point decrease in cost of deposits, or 4641 basis points adjusted for swap termination fees, cost of funds benefited from a decrease in the cost of FHLB advances of 63 basis points as the average balance decreased 87.3%85.2% as a result of the prepayments in the fourth quarter of 2020.

Provision for Loan Losses

We did not record a provision for loan losses for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to $3,000$1,500 and $5,900$7,400 recorded in the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, respectively. The provision expense for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 can be primarily attributed to the expected downturn in the economy due to COVID-19 as well as the growth in the loan portfolio, whereas the three months ended June 30, 2021 experienced minimal growth in the loan portfolio. Additionally, economic outlooks have improved in 2021, in part due to the federal stimulus programs and vaccine rollouts.

The acquired loan portfolios from First Advantage Bank and Community Bank & Trust are reserved for through fair value marks that consider both credit quality and changes in interest rates. See “Part I, Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Financial Condition - Allowance for Loan Losses” included herein for further analysis of the provision for loan losses.

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Noninterest Income
Our noninterest income is composed of several components, some of which vary significantly between periods. The following is a summary of our noninterest income for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, and 2020 (dollars in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Percent
Increase
Six Months Ended June 30,Percent
Increase
Three Months Ended September 30,Percent
Increase
Nine Months Ended September 30,Percent
Increase
20212020(Decrease)20212020(Decrease)20212020(Decrease)20212020(Decrease)
Non-Interest IncomeNon-Interest IncomeNon-Interest Income
Service charges and fees on depositsService charges and fees on deposits$1,656 $1,381 19.9 %$3,217 $2,589 24.3 %Service charges and fees on deposits$1,678 $1,583 6.0 %$4,895 $4,172 17.3 %
Gains on mortgage loans sold, netGains on mortgage loans sold, net2,978 2,248 32.5 %7,906 3,821 106.9 %Gains on mortgage loans sold, net4,218 3,784 11.5 %12,124 7,605 59.4 %
Gain (loss) on securities transactions, net2,966 327 807.0 %3,095 327 846.5 %
Gain on securities transactions, netGain on securities transactions, net2,419 — 100.0 %5,514 327 1586.2 %
Bank-owned life insuranceBank-owned life insurance556 392 41.8 %991 687 44.3 %Bank-owned life insurance2,181 386 465.0 %3,172 1,073 195.6 %
Brokerage revenueBrokerage revenue84 45 86.7 %153 77 98.7 %Brokerage revenue79 65 21.5 %232 142 63.4 %
Miscellaneous noninterest incomeMiscellaneous noninterest income70 29 141.4 %311 169 84.0 %Miscellaneous noninterest income294 184 59.8 %579 387 49.6 %
Total noninterest incomeTotal noninterest income$8,310 $4,422 87.9 %$15,647 $7,704 103.1 %Total noninterest income$10,869 $6,002 81.1 %$26,516 $13,706 93.5 %

The most significant reasons for the changes in total noninterest income during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to the same periods in 2020 are the fluctuation in gains on mortgage loans sold, net as well as the increase in service charges, and gain on securities transactions.transactions, and income from bank-owned life insurance.

Service charges on deposit accounts generally reflect customer growth trends but also are impacted by changes in our fee pricing structure to help attract and retain customers. The increase in service charges and fees was driven primarily by the incremental increase in transaction volume related to our acquisitions, as well as growth in the volume of our legacy deposit accounts.

Gains on mortgage loans sold, net, consists of fees from the origination and sale of mortgage loans. All of these loan sales transfer servicing rights to the buyer. The mortgage banking business is directly impacted by the interest rate environment, increased regulations, consumer demand, and economic conditions. Mortgage production, especially refinance activity, typically rises in declining interest rate environments. Mortgage loans originated or purchased through correspondents for resale totaled $282,505$105,750 and $593,801$699,551 in the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, respectively, as compared to $95,070$143,375 and $184,146$327,521 in the same periods in 2020 as a result of the productive market conditions produced by the low interest rate environment.

Securities gains and losses often fluctuate from period to period and can sometimes be attributable to various balance sheet risk strategies. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, the Company sold securities totaling $35,751$58,855 with a gain of $3,095.$5,514. Of this gain, $2,859$2,966 and $2,419 was realized to offset the effects of the swap termination fees incurred in the second quarter.quarter and third quarters, respectively. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020, the Company sold securities classified as available for sale, many of which were acquired in the TCB Holdings transaction, totaling $103,668. No$103,901 for a gain was recognized as the securities were sold at the fair value for which they were acquired.of $327.

Noninterest income also includes income from bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”), which increased during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 when compared to the the same period in 2020, driven by the additional policies acquired from the FABK and TCB Holdings transactions, as well as additional policies purchased in 2020.2020, and proceeds from death benefit claims in the third quarter of 2021. The assets that support these policies are administered by the life insurance carriers and the income we receive (i.e., increases or decreases in the cash surrender value of the policies) is dependent upon the returns the insurance carriers are able to earn on the underlying investments that support the policies. Earnings on these policies generally are not taxable.

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Noninterest Expense

The following is a summary of our noninterest expense for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended June 30,Percent
Increase
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Percent
Increase
Three Months Ended September 30,Percent
Increase
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Percent
Increase
20212020(Decrease)20212020(Decrease)20212020(Decrease)20212020(Decrease)
Non-Interest ExpenseNon-Interest ExpenseNon-Interest Expense
Salaries and employee benefitsSalaries and employee benefits$12,793 $12,464 2.6 %$26,145 $21,701 20.5 %Salaries and employee benefits$12,426 $12,184 2.0 %$38,571 $33,885 13.8 %
OccupancyOccupancy1,999 2,026 (1.3)%4,007 3,512 14.1 %Occupancy2,038 2,054 (0.8)%6,045 5,566 8.6 %
Data processing and softwareData processing and software2,262 2,026 11.6 %4,491 3,845 16.8 %Data processing and software2,265 2,240 1.1 %6,756 6,085 11.0 %
Professional feesProfessional fees358 680 (47.4)%1,601 1,158 38.3 %Professional fees526 775 (32.1)%2,127 1,933 10.0 %
Regulatory feesRegulatory fees343 537 (36.1)%704 991 (29.0)%Regulatory fees328 365 (10.1)%1,032 1,356 (23.9)%
Merger expensesMerger expenses— 2,632 (100.0)%— 6,818 (100.0)%Merger expenses1,453 77 1787.0 %1,453 6,895 (78.9)%
Other operating expenseOther operating expense2,729 1,899 43.7 %5,200 3,837 35.5 %Other operating expense3,345 2,639 26.8 %8,545 6,476 31.9 %
Total noninterest expenseTotal noninterest expense$20,484 $22,264 (8.0)%$42,148 $41,862 0.7 %Total noninterest expense$22,381 $20,334 10.1 %$64,529 $62,196 3.8 %

Noninterest expense decreasedincreased during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 when compared to JuneSeptember 30, 2020 which is primarily driven by the merger expenses incurred in 20202021 and offset by the incremental costs incurred following the TCB Holdings and FABK transactions. Noninterest expense increased during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 when compared to JuneSeptember 30, 2020 which is primarily driven by the incremental costs incurred following the TCB Holdings and FABK transactions offset by the merger expenses incurred in 2020.

The 2.6%2.0% and 20.5%13.8% increase in salaries and employee benefits during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, respectively, when compared to JuneSeptember 30, 2020 is primarily attributable to the increase in employees from the FABK transaction as well as our year-over-year growth. While staffing levels have normalized, we experienced an overall increasedecrease in average FTEs from 369422 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 to 423415 for the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, or 359and an increase from 364 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 to 424419 for the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021.

Occupancy costs decreased by $27$16 or 1.3%0.8% during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and increased $495,$479, or 14.1%8.6% during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to the same periods in 2020 as the FABK Transaction and the expansion of RMV increased costs in 2020 and is offset by the branch justification project that has resulted in the announced closure of one branch and the intent to close two additionalthree branches later in 2021.

Data processing and software expense increased during the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2020 to JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and is mainly attributable to an increased volume of accounts and transactions services as well as continued investments in information technology infrastructure. Both the volume and location increases are primarily due to the FABK Transaction and the expansion of RMV.

Efficiency ratio

The efficiency ratio is one measure of productivity in the banking industry. This ratio is calculated to measure the cost of generating one dollar of revenue. That is, the ratio is designed to reflect the percentage of one dollar which must be expended to generate that dollar of revenue. We calculate this ratio by dividing noninterest expense by the sum of net interest income and noninterest income. For an adjusted efficiency ratio, we exclude certain gains, losses and expenses we do not consider core to our business.

Our efficiency ratio of our banking segment was 50.6%51.7% and 51.4%51.5% for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, respectively, compared to 60.3%50.5% and 71.3%63.2% for the same periods in 2020. Our adjusted efficiency ratio, on a tax-equivalent basis, was 49.1%46.4% and 49.9%48.7% for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, respectively, compared to 50.7%48.6% and 56.0%53.1% for the same periods in 2020. See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in this Quarterly Report for the reconciliation of the adjusted efficiency ratio.

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Income Taxes
During the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 we recorded consolidated income tax expense of $3,202$3,551 and $6,182,$9,733, respectively, as compared to $1,634$2,800 and $724$3,524 for the same periods in 2020. This represents consolidated effective tax rates for the three and sixnine month ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 of 19.5%20.3% and 17.9%19.6%, respectively, compared to 19.3%19.0% and 10.3%16.2% for the same periods in 2020. When evaluating the bank segment alone, this ratio was 19.5%21.0% and 20.0% for both the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, respectively, as compared to 17.4%19.4% and 9.7%15.8% for the same period in 2020.

Non-controlling Interest in Operating Results of Subsidiary

Our non-controlling interest in operating results of subsidiary is solely attributable to the RMV minority interest. The Bank has a 51% voting interest in this venture, but under the terms of the related operating agreement, the non-controlling member receives 70% of the cash flow distributions of RMV and the Bank receives 30% of any cash flow distributions, after the non-controlling member recovers its aggregate capital contributions. The non-controlling member is required to fund RMV's losses, in arrears, via additional capital contributions. RMV had a net income of $140$647 and $710$1,357 for the three and sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, respectively, compared to net income of $374 and loss of $388 and $1,364$990 for the same periods in 2020. The improvements in operating results is mainly attributable to the productive market conditions produced by the low interest rate environment. Also, see Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements for segment reporting.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

Overview

The Company’s total assets were $3,098,464$3,013,559 at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and $3,026,535 at December 31, 2020, an increasea decrease of 2.4%0.4%. Total liabilities were $2,752,175$2,657,244 at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and $2,704,562 at December 31, 2020, an increasea decrease of 1.8%1.7%. The increasedecrease in liabilities was substantially attributable to the increasedecrease in deposits of $50,605,$31,530, or 2.0%1.2% and the decrease in assets was largely attributable to the decrease in mortgage loans held for sale of $84,981, or 57.6%. These and other components of our consolidated balance sheets are discussed further below.

Loans

Lending-related income is the largest component of our net interest income and is a major contributor to profitability. The loan portfolio is the largest component of earning assets, and it, therefore, generates the largest portion of revenues. The absolute volume of loans and the volume of loans as a percentage of earning assets is an important determinant of net interest margin as loans are expected to produce higher yields than securities and other earning assets. The competition for quality loans in our markets has remained strong. Our goal is to steadily grow our loan portfolio, focusing on quality. This is not always possible for various reasons, including but not limited to scheduled maturities or early payoffs exceeding new loan volume, as well as economic conditions. Early payoffs typically increase in falling rate environments as customers identify advantageous opportunities for refinancing. We have been adding experienced lending officers to our staff to help with loan growth. Total loans, net of allowance for loan losses, at JuneSeptember 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, were $2,300,176$2,368,936 and $2,280,147, respectively, representing an increase of 0.9%3.9%, or 3.2%6.9% when PPP loans are excluded.

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The table below provides a summary of the loan portfolio composition for the dates noted (including purchased credit-impaired ("PCI") loans).
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
AmountPercentAmountPercentAmountPercentAmountPercent
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$435,093 18.7 %$459,739 19.9 %Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$450,710 18.8 %$459,739 19.9 %
Real estate:Real estate:Real estate:
1-4 Family Residential1-4 Family Residential326,768 14.1 %323,473 14.0 %1-4 Family Residential310,855 13.0 %323,473 14.0 %
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC100,614 4.3 %100,525 4.4 %1-4 Family HELOC100,895 4.2 %100,525 4.4 %
Multifamily and CommercialMultifamily and Commercial831,093 35.8 %834,000 36.2 %Multifamily and Commercial873,265 36.6 %834,000 36.2 %
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland397,557 17.1 %365,058 15.8 %Construction, Land Development and Farmland417,258 17.4 %365,058 15.8 %
ConsumerConsumer225,433 9.7 %213,863 9.3 %Consumer234,734 9.8 %213,863 9.3 %
OtherOther7,614 0.3 %8,669 0.4 %Other5,298 0.2 %8,669 0.4 %
2,324,172 100.0 %2,305,327 100.0 %2,393,015 100.0 %2,305,327 100.0 %
Less:Less:Less:
Deferred loan feesDeferred loan fees3,102 4,544 Deferred loan fees3,182 4,544 
Allowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan losses20,894 20,636 Allowance for loan losses20,897 20,636 
Loans, netLoans, net$2,300,176 $2,280,147 Loans, net$2,368,936 $2,280,147 

The table below provides a summary of PCI loans as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$889 $919 Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$782 $919 
Real estate:Real estate:Real estate:
1-4 Family Residential1-4 Family Residential885 1,004 1-4 Family Residential868 1,004 
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC19 19 1-4 Family HELOC19 19 
Multifamily and CommercialMultifamily and Commercial1,218 1,325 Multifamily and Commercial1,175 1,325 
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland944 992 Construction, Land Development and Farmland935 992 
ConsumerConsumer1,552 1,924 Consumer1,426 1,924 
Total gross PCI loansTotal gross PCI loans5,507 6,183 Total gross PCI loans5,205 6,183 
Less:Less:Less:
Remaining purchase discountRemaining purchase discount2,529 2,596 Remaining purchase discount2,458 2,596 
Allowance for loan lossesAllowance for loan losses— — Allowance for loan losses— — 
Loans, netLoans, net$2,978 $3,587 Loans, net$2,747 $3,587 

Commercial, industrial and agricultural loans above consist solely of loans made to U.S.-domiciled customers. These include loans for use in normal business operations to finance working capital needs, equipment purchases, or other expansionary projects. Commercial, industrial, and agricultural loans were $435,093$450,710 at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and decreased by 5.4%2.0% compared to $459,739 at December 31, 2020 which was largely driven by PPP loan forgiveness.

Real estate loans comprised 71.3%71.2% of the loan portfolio at JuneSeptember 30, 2021. Residential loans included in this category consist mainly of closed-end loans secured by first and second liens that are not held for sale and revolving, open-end loans secured by 1-4 family residential properties extended under home equity lines of credit. The Company increaseddecreased the residential portfolio 0.8%2.9% from December 31, 2020 to JuneSeptember 30, 2021. Multi-family and commercial loans included in the real estate category above include (in typical order of prominence) loans secured by non-owner-occupied commercial real estate properties, and loans secured by multi-family residential properties. Multi-family and commercial real estate loans were $831,093$873,265 at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and decreased 0.3%increased 4.7% compared to the $834,000 held as of December 31, 2020. Real estate construction loans consist of 1-4 family residential construction loans, other construction loans, land loans, and loans secured by farmland. Construction lending has continued to increase based on a strong local market demand.

Consumer loans mainly consist of loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures under revolving credit plans, credit cards, and automobile and other consumer loans. Our consumer loans experienced an increase from
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December 31, 2020, to JuneSeptember 30, 2021, of 5.4%9.8% primarily due to the $14,759$25,062 increase in loans to finance manufactured homes that are not secured by real estate.

Other loans consist mainly of loans to states and political subdivisions and loans to other depository institutions and experienced a decrease of 12.2%38.9% from December 31, 2020 to JuneSeptember 30, 2021 due to loan payments.

The repayment of loans is a source of additional liquidity. The following table sets forth the loans repricing or maturing within specific intervals at JuneSeptember 30, 2021, excluding unearned net fees and costs.
One Year or
Less
One to Five
Years
Over Five
Years
TotalOne Year or
Less
One to Five
Years
Over Five
Years
Total
Gross loansGross loans$701,267 $1,275,256 $347,649 $2,324,172 Gross loans$566,044 $1,290,581 $536,390 $2,393,015 
Fixed interest rateFixed interest rate$1,224,723 Fixed interest rate$1,213,415 
Variable interest rateVariable interest rate1,099,449 Variable interest rate1,179,600 
TotalTotal$2,324,172 Total$2,393,015 

The information presented in the above table is based upon the contractual maturities or next repricing date of the individual loans, including loans which may be subject to renewal at their contractual maturity. Renewal of such loans is subject to review and credit approval, as well as modification of terms upon their maturity. Consequently, we believe this treatment presents fairly the maturity and repricing structure of the loan portfolio.

Allowance for Loan Losses

At JuneSeptember 30, 2021, the allowance for loan losses was $20,894$20,897 compared to $20,636 at December 31, 2020. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans was 0.90%0.87% at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to 0.90% at December 31, 2020.



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The following table sets forth the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the periods presented.
Analysis of Changes in Allowance for Loan Losses
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020September 30, 2021September 30, 2020
Beginning Balance, January 1, 2021 and 2020, respectivelyBeginning Balance, January 1, 2021 and 2020, respectively$20,636 $12,578 Beginning Balance, January 1, 2021 and 2020, respectively$20,636 $12,578 
Loans charged off:Loans charged off:Loans charged off:
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural(32)(539)Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural(35)(507)
Real estate:Real estate:Real estate:
1-4 Family Residential1-4 Family Residential(21)(60)1-4 Family Residential(63)(68)
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC— (98)1-4 Family HELOC— (98)
Multifamily and CommercialMultifamily and Commercial— — Multifamily and Commercial— — 
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland— (114)Construction, Land Development and Farmland— (114)
ConsumerConsumer(454)(295)Consumer(604)(355)
OtherOther— — Other— — 
Total loans charged offTotal loans charged off(507)(1,106)Total loans charged off(702)(1,142)
Recoveries on loans previously charged off:Recoveries on loans previously charged off:Recoveries on loans previously charged off:
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural301 70 Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural315 126 
Real estate:Real estate:Real estate:
1-4 Family Residential1-4 Family Residential96 747 1-4 Family Residential154 769 
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC15 
Multifamily and CommercialMultifamily and Commercial215 11 Multifamily and Commercial257 20 
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland91 Construction, Land Development and Farmland92 
ConsumerConsumer57 30 Consumer138 60 
OtherOther— — Other— — 
Total loan recoveriesTotal loan recoveries765 865 Total loan recoveries963 998 
Net recoveries (charge-offs)Net recoveries (charge-offs)258 (241)Net recoveries (charge-offs)261 (144)
Provision for loan lossesProvision for loan losses— 5,900 Provision for loan losses— 7,400 
Total allowance for loan losses at end of periodTotal allowance for loan losses at end of period$20,894 $18,237 Total allowance for loan losses at end of period$20,897 $19,834 
Allowance for loan losses to total loans, netAllowance for loan losses to total loans, net0.90 %0.79 %Allowance for loan losses to total loans, net0.87 %0.84 %
Net (recoveries) charge-offs to average loans outstandingNet (recoveries) charge-offs to average loans outstanding(0.02)%0.02 %Net (recoveries) charge-offs to average loans outstanding(0.02)%0.01 %


While no portion of the allowance for loan losses is in any way restricted to any individual loan or group of loans, and the entire allowance for loan losses is available to absorb losses from any and all loans, the following table summarizes our allocation of allowance for loan losses by loan category and loans in each category as a percentage of total loans, for the periods presented.
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Amount% of Allowance to Allowance% of Loan Type to Total LoansAmount% of Allowance to Allowance% of Loan Type to Total LoansAmount% of Allowance to Allowance% of Loan Type to Total LoansAmount% of Allowance to Allowance% of Loan Type to Total Loans
Commercial, Industrial and AgriculturalCommercial, Industrial and Agricultural$6,614 31.7 %18.7 %$5,441 26.4 %19.9 %Commercial, Industrial and Agricultural$6,987 33.4 %18.8 %$5,441 26.4 %19.9 %
Real estate:Real estate:Real estate:
1-4 Family Residential1-4 Family Residential1,923 9.2 %14.1 %2,445 11.8 %14.0 %1-4 Family Residential1,297 6.2 %13.0 %2,445 11.8 %14.0 %
1-4 Family HELOC1-4 Family HELOC610 2.9 %4.3 %1,416 6.9 %4.4 %1-4 Family HELOC610 2.9 %4.2 %1,416 6.9 %4.4 %
Multifamily and CommercialMultifamily and Commercial8,498 40.7 %35.8 %8,535 41.4 %36.2 %Multifamily and Commercial8,606 41.2 %36.6 %8,535 41.4 %36.2 %
Construction, Land Development and FarmlandConstruction, Land Development and Farmland2,011 9.6 %17.1 %1,841 8.9 %15.8 %Construction, Land Development and Farmland2,090 10.0 %17.4 %1,841 8.9 %15.8 %
ConsumerConsumer1,222 5.8 %9.7 %928 4.5 %9.3 %Consumer1,296 6.2 %9.8 %928 4.5 %9.3 %
OtherOther16 0.1 %0.3 %30 0.1 %0.4 %Other11 0.1 %0.2 %30 0.1 %0.4 %
$20,894 100.0 %100.0 %$20,636 100.0 %100.0 %$20,897 100.0 %100.0 %$20,636 100.0 %100.0 %

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Nonperforming Assets
Nonperforming assets consists of nonperforming loans plus real estate acquired through foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure and other repossessed collateral as well as banking facilities taken out of service. Nonperforming loans by definition consists of nonaccrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest. When we place a loan on nonaccrual status, interest accruals cease and uncollected interest is reversed and charged against current income. The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis, or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured, which generally includes a minimum performance of six months.

The following table provides information with respect to the Company’s nonperforming assets.
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Total nonperforming loansTotal nonperforming loans$5,355 $5,987 Total nonperforming loans$5,302 $5,987 
Foreclosed real estate ("OREO")Foreclosed real estate ("OREO")2,233 1,246 Foreclosed real estate ("OREO")3,088 1,246 
Repossessed collateralRepossessed collateral1,161 1,424 Repossessed collateral865 1,424 
Mortgage Loans HFSMortgage Loans HFS977 630 Mortgage Loans HFS977 630 
Total nonperforming assetsTotal nonperforming assets$9,726 $9,287 Total nonperforming assets$10,232 $9,287 
Total nonperforming loans HFI as a percentage of total loans HFITotal nonperforming loans HFI as a percentage of total loans HFI0.23 %0.26 %Total nonperforming loans HFI as a percentage of total loans HFI0.22 %0.26 %
Total nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assetsTotal nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets0.31 %0.31 %Total nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets0.34 %0.31 %
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans HFIAllowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans HFI390.18 %344.68 %Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans HFI394.13 %344.68 %
Troubled Debt Restructurings ("TDRs")Troubled Debt Restructurings ("TDRs")$3,490 $4,236 Troubled Debt Restructurings ("TDRs")$2,903 $4,236 
TDRs as a percentage of total loansTDRs as a percentage of total loans0.15 %0.18 %TDRs as a percentage of total loans0.12 %0.18 %

Investment Securities and Other Earning Assets

The investment securities portfolio is intended to provide the Bank with adequate liquidity, flexible asset/liability management and a source of stable income. The portfolio is structured with investment grade holdings and consists of securities classified as available-for-sale. All available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value and may be used for liquidity purposes should management deem it to be in our best interest. Unrealized gains and losses on this portfolio are excluded from earnings, but are reported as other comprehensive income in a separate component of shareholders’ equity, net of income taxes. Premium amortization and discount accretion are recognized as adjustments to interest income using the interest method. Realized gains or losses on sales are based on the net proceeds and the adjusted carrying value amount of the securities sold using the specific identification method.

Securities totaled $266,695$254,416 at JuneSeptember 30, 2021, in comparison to the $256,653 in securities balances at December 31, 2020. This increasedecrease can largely be attributed to the Company's investment in state and municipal bonds and mortgage backedsale of securities to offset swap termination fees during the periodsecond and third quarters of $48,070.2021. Activity during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 includes the sale of $35,751$58,855 of securities as well as $1,779$8,730 of principal paydowns, calls, and maturities.

Restricted equity securities totaled $15,770 and $16,551 at JuneSeptember 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectively, and consist of FRB and FHLB stock.

The following table shows the Company’s investments’ amortized cost and fair value, aggregated by investment category, for the periods presented:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Amortized
Cost
Fair Value% of TotalAmortized
Cost
Fair Value% of TotalAmortized
Cost
Fair Value% of TotalAmortized
Cost
Fair Value% of Total
U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agenciesU.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agencies$222 222 0.08 %$47 48 0.02 %U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agencies$218 218 0.09 %$47 48 0.02 %
State and municipal bondsState and municipal bonds174,093 187,534 70.32 %184,102 200,988 78.31 %State and municipal bonds161,733 170,971 67.19 %184,102 200,988 78.31 %
Corporate bondsCorporate bonds27,000 28,082 10.53 %23,750 24,113 9.40 %Corporate bonds27,000 28,152 11.07 %23,750 24,113 9.40 %
Mortgage-backed securitiesMortgage-backed securities47,908 48,244 18.09 %28,084 28,442 11.08 %Mortgage-backed securities52,736 52,823 20.76 %28,084 28,442 11.08 %
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities2,634 2,613 0.98 %3,083 3,062 1.19 %Asset-backed securities2,270 2,252 0.89 %3,083 3,062 1.19 %
TotalTotal$251,857 266,695 100.00 %$239,066 256,653 100.00 %Total$243,957 254,416 100.00 %$239,066 256,653 100.00 %

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The table below summarizes the contractual maturities of securities at JuneSeptember 30, 2021:
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Amortized
Cost
Estimated
Fair Value
Due within one yearDue within one year$222 $223 Due within one year$218 $218 
Due in one to five yearsDue in one to five years2,085 2,129 Due in one to five years2,085 2,120 
Due in five to ten yearsDue in five to ten years33,773 35,729 Due in five to ten years31,473 33,239 
Due after ten yearsDue after ten years165,235 177,757 Due after ten years155,175 163,764 
Mortgage-backed securitiesMortgage-backed securities47,908 48,244 Mortgage-backed securities52,736 52,823 
Asset-backed securitiesAsset-backed securities2,634 2,613 Asset-backed securities2,270 2,252 
TotalTotal$251,857 $266,695 Total$243,957 $254,416 

Premises and Equipment

Premises and equipment, net, totaled $29,183$27,519 at JuneSeptember 30, 2021 compared to $31,462 at December 31, 2020, a net decrease of $2,279,$3,943, or 7.2%12.5%. Premises and equipment purchases amounted to approximately $261$297 during the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and were mainly incurred for additional leasehold improvements and equipment for our branches and mortgage locations while depreciation expense amounted to $1,455.$2,127. Retired bank facilities of $990$1,988 were transferred to other real estate owned during the second quarter of 2021.

Deposits

Deposits represent the Company’s largest source of funds. The Company competes with other banks and non-bank institutions for deposits, as well as with a growing number of non-deposit investment alternatives available to depositors such as money market funds and other brokerage investment products. Challenges to deposit growth include interest rate changes on deposit products given movements in the interest rate environment and other competitive pricing pressures, and customer preferences regarding higher-costing deposit products or non-deposit investment alternatives.

At JuneSeptember 30, 2021, total deposits were $2,629,840, an increase$2,547,705, a decrease of $50,605,$31,530, or 2.0%1.2%, compared to $2,579,235 at December 31, 2020. During the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, noninterest bearing demand deposits increased by $27,266,$51,309, interest-bearing demand deposits increased by $90,769,$60,531, savings and money market deposits increased by $146,192,$132,467, and time deposits decreased by $213,622.$275,837. Our team continues to focus on retaining low cost customer deposits while decreasingand has utilized cash flow from mortgage loan sales in order to decrease higher cost time deposits.

The following table sets forth the distribution by type of our deposit accounts as well as year-to-date average rates for the dates indicated:
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Ending Balance% of Total DepositsAverage RateEnding Balance% of Total DepositsAverage RateEnding Balance% of Total DepositsAverage RateEnding Balance% of Total DepositsAverage Rate
Noninterest-bearing demandNoninterest-bearing demand$602,555 22.9 %— %$575,289 22.3 %— %Noninterest-bearing demand$626,598 24.6 %— %$575,289 22.3 %— %
Interest bearing demandInterest bearing demand441,161 16.8 %0.25 %$350,392 13.6 %0.30 %Interest bearing demand410,923 16.1 %0.21 %$350,392 13.6 %0.30 %
Savings and money marketSavings and money market1,003,402 38.2 %0.32 %$857,210 33.2 %0.67 %Savings and money market989,677 38.9 %0.27 %$857,210 33.2 %0.67 %
Time deposits - retailTime deposits - retail445,432 16.9 %1.05 %527,985 20.5 %1.19 %Time deposits - retail433,442 17.0 %0.95 %527,985 20.5 %1.19 %
Time deposits - wholesaleTime deposits - wholesale137,290 5.2 %4.34 %268,359 10.4 %1.77 %Time deposits - wholesale87,065 3.4 %5.25 %268,359 10.4 %1.77 %
Total depositsTotal deposits$2,629,840 100.00 %0.67 %$2,579,235 100.00 %0.73 %Total deposits$2,547,705 100.00 %0.64 %$2,579,235 100.00 %0.73 %

Average deposit balances by type, together with the average rates per period are reflected in the average balance sheet amounts, interest paid and rate analysis tables included in this management's discussion and analysis under the subheading "Results of Operations" discussion.
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The following table shows maturity or repricing of time deposits of $250 or more by category based on time remaining until maturity at JuneSeptember 30, 2021:
JuneSeptember 30, 2021
Twelve months or less$127,701137,387 
Over twelve months through three years21,30623,245 
Over three years3,3452,420 
Total$152,352163,052 

Market and Liquidity Risk Management

Our objective is to manage assets and liabilities to provide a satisfactory, consistent level of profitability within the framework of established liquidity, loan, investment, borrowing, and capital policies. Our Asset Liability Management Committee ("ALCO") is charged with the responsibility of monitoring these policies, which are designed to ensure acceptable composition of asset/liability mix. Two critical areas of focus for ALCO are interest rate sensitivity and liquidity risk management.

Interest Rate Sensitivity—Interest rate sensitivity refers to the responsiveness of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities to changes in market interest rates. In the normal course of business, we are exposed to market risk arising from fluctuations in interest rates. ALCO measures and evaluates the interest rate risk so that we can meet customer demands for various types of loans and deposits. ALCO determines the most appropriate amounts of off-balance sheet items to maximize long-term earnings and mitigate interest rate risk. Measurements we use to help us manage interest rate sensitivity include an earnings simulation model and an economic value of equity model. These measurements are used in conjunction with competitive pricing analysis and are further described belowbelow.

Earnings Simulation Model—We believe interest rate risk is effectively measured by our earnings simulation modeling. Earning assets, interest-bearing liabilities and off-balance sheet financial instruments are combined with simulated forecasts of interest rates for the next 12 months and 24 months. To limit interest rate risk, we have guidelines for our earnings at risk which seek to limit the negative variances of net interest income in instantaneous changes to interest rates. We also periodically monitor simulations based on various rate scenarios such as non-parallel shifts in market interest rates over time. For changes up or down in rates from a flat interest rate forecast over the next 12 and 24 months, our estimated change in net interest income as well as our policy limits are as follows:
Instantaneous, Parallel Change in Prevailing Interest Rates Equal toInstantaneous, Parallel Change in Prevailing Interest Rates Equal toEstimated Change in Net Interest Income and Policy of Maximum
Percentage Decline in Net Interest Income
Instantaneous, Parallel Change in Prevailing Interest Rates Equal toEstimated Change in Net Interest Income and Policy of Maximum
Percentage Decline in Net Interest Income
Next 12Next 24Next 12Next 24
MonthsMonthsMonthsMonths
EstimatePolicyEstimatePolicyEstimatePolicyEstimatePolicy
-200 bp-200 bp(4.0)%(15)%(7.4)%(15)%-200 bp(3.0)%(15)%(6.7)%(15)%
-100 bp-100 bp(2.7)%(10)%(5.3)%(10)%-100 bp(2.0)%(10)%(4.9)%(10)%
+100 bp+100 bp2.3%(10)%4.9%(10)%+100 bp1.5%(10)%3.8%(10)%
+200 bp+200 bp5.1%(15)%9.6%(15)%+200 bp3.6%(15)%7.6%(15)%
+300 bp+300 bp8.3%(20)%14.7%(20)%+300 bp6.0%(20)%11.7%(20)%
+400 bp+400 bp11.5%(25)%19.8%(25)%+400 bp8.4%(25)%15.9%(25)%

We were in compliance with our earnings simulation model policies as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021, indicating what we believe to be a fairly neutral interest-rate risk profile.

Economic Value of Equity ModelOur economic value of equity model measures the extent that estimated economic values of our assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items will change as a result of interest rate changes. Economic values are determined by discounting expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items, which establishes a base case economic value of equity.

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To help monitor our related risk, we have established the following policy limits regarding simulated changes in our economic value of equity:
Instantaneous, Parallel Change in Prevailing
Interest Rates Equal to
Maximum Percentage Decline in Economic Value of
Equity from the Economic Value of Equity at
Currently Prevailing Interest Rates
±100bp15%
±200 bp25%
±300 bp30%
±400 bp35%
Non-parallel shifts35%

At JuneSeptember 30, 2021, our model results indicated that we were within these policy limits.

Each of the above analyses may not, on its own, be an accurate indicator of how our net interest income will be affected by changes in interest rates. Income associated with interest-earning assets and costs associated with interest-bearing liabilities may not be affected uniformly by changes in interest rates. In addition, the magnitude and duration of changes in interest rates may have a significant impact on net interest income. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods of repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities fluctuate in advance of changes in general market rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in general market rates. In addition, certain assets, such as adjustable rate loans, have features (generally referred to as interest rate caps and floors) which limit changes in interest rates. Prepayment and early withdrawal levels also could deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the maturity of certain instruments. The ability of many borrowers to service their debts also may decrease during periods of rising interest rates. Our ALCO reviews each of the above interest rate sensitivity analyses along with several different interest rate scenarios as part of its responsibility to provide a satisfactory, consistent level of profitability within the framework of established liquidity, loan, investment, borrowing, and capital policies.

Liquidity Risk Management The purpose of liquidity risk management is to ensure that there are sufficient cash flows to satisfy loan demand, deposit withdrawals, and our other needs. Traditional sources of liquidity for a bank include asset maturities and growth in core deposits. A bank may achieve its desired liquidity objectives from the management of its assets and liabilities and by internally generated funding through its operations. Funds invested in marketable instruments that can be readily sold and the continuous maturing of other earning assets are sources of liquidity from an asset perspective. The liability base provides sources of liquidity through attraction of increased deposits and borrowing funds from various other institutions and sources.

Changes in interest rates also affect our liquidity position. We currently price deposits in response to market rates and our management intends to continue this policy. If deposits are not priced in response to market rates, a loss of deposits could occur which would negatively affect our liquidity position.

Scheduled loan payments are a relatively stable source of funds, but loan payoffs and deposit flows fluctuate significantly, being influenced by interest rates, general economic conditions, competition, and the actions of our customers. Additionally, debt security investments are subject to prepayment and call provisions that could accelerate their payoff prior to stated maturity. We attempt to price our deposit products to meet our asset/liability objectives consistent with local market conditions. Our ALCO is responsible for monitoring our ongoing liquidity needs. Our regulators also monitor our liquidity and capital resources on a periodic basis.

The Company has established a line of credit with the FHLB, which is secured by a blanket pledge of 1-4 family residential mortgages, multi-family residential, commercial real estate, and home equity loans, and available-for-sale securities. At JuneSeptember 30, 2021, FHLB advances totaled $16,000$0 compared to $10,000 as of December 31, 2020.

The Company has outstanding $23,000 of subordinated debentures associated with trust preferred securities issued by trusts that are affiliates of Reliant Bancorp, $10,000 of which is owned by a wholly-owned subsidiary of Reliant Bancorp. Reliant Bancorp has timely made its scheduled interest payments on these subordinated debentures since assumed in the first quarter of 2018. As of JuneSeptember 30, 2021, Reliant Bancorp was current on all interest payments due related to its subordinated debentures. Reliant Bancorp has the right to defer the payment of interest on the subordinated debentures at any time, for a period not to exceed 20 consecutive quarters. During the period in which it is deferring the payment of interest on its
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subordinated debentures, the indentures governing the subordinated debentures provide that Reliant Bancorp cannot pay any dividends on its common stock or preferred stock. 

On December 13, 2019, Reliant Bancorp issued and sold $60,000 in aggregate principal amount of its 5.125% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2029 (the “Subordinated Notes”). The Subordinated Notes will bear interest at an initial rate of 5.125%, payable semi-annually until December 15, 2024, at which time the Subordinated Notes will bear interest at a floating rate equal to the three-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) (provided, that in the event the three-month SOFR is less than zero, the three-month SOFR will be deemed to be zero), plus a spread of 376.5 basis points. If the three-month SOFR rises during the floating interest period, the cost of the Subordinated Notes will increase, thereby negatively affecting our net income.

Capital

Shareholders’ equity was $346,289$356,315 at JuneSeptember 30, 2021, an increase of $24,316,$34,342, or 7.6%10.7%, from $321,973 at December 31, 2020, mainly due to net income and other comprehensive income of $2,078.$523. This increase was primarily offset by dividends declared of $4,034.$6,058. Contributions from the noncontrolling interest of $710$1,357 were recognized in the sixnine months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021. The increase in shareholders' equity mitigated by the growth in the Bank's average assets led to an increase in the Bank’s JuneSeptember 30, 2021 Tier 1 leverage ratio to 11.14%11.76% compared with 10.64% at December 31, 2020. See other ratios discussed further below. Additionally, the subordinated debentures qualified as Tier 1 and Total risk-based capital for the Company due to asset size at the time of issuance.

On August 24, 2020, the Company filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 to offer, issue and sell from time to time in one or more offerings any combination of (i) common stock, (ii) preferred stock, (iii) debt securities, (iv) depository shares, (v) warrants, (vi) units, (vii) purchase contracts, and (viii) rights, up to a maximum aggregate offering price of $100,000. The net proceeds from any offering will be used for general corporate purposes including repayment of debt or payment of interest thereon, capital expenditures, acquisitions, investments, and any other purposes that we may specify in any prospectus supplement. Until allocated to such purposes it is expected that we will invest any proceeds in short-term, interest-bearing instruments or other investment-grade securities. The Securities and Exchange Commission declared the Registration Statement on Form S-3 effective on September 3, 2020, and the Registration Statement on Form S-3 will expire on September 3, 2023.

Banks as regulated institutions are required to maintain certain levels of capital. The Federal Reserve Board of Governors, the primary federal regulator for the Bank, has adopted minimum capital regulations or guidelines that categorize capital components and the level of risk associated with various types of assets. Financial institutions are expected to maintain a level of capital commensurate with the risk profile assigned to their assets in accordance with applicable regulations and guidelines. We regularly review our capital adequacy to ensure compliance with these regulations and guidelines and to help ensure that sufficient capital is available for current and future needs. It is management’s intent to maintain an optimal capital and leverage mix for growth and for shareholder returns.

Prompt corrective action regulations provide five bank capital classifications: well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. If adequately capitalized, regulatory approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans are required. At JuneSeptember 30, 2021, the most recent regulatory notifications categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since these notifications that management believes have changed the institution’s category. Actual and required capital amounts and ratios are presented below as of JuneSeptember 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 for Reliant Bancorp and the Bank.

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Actual Regulatory CapitalMinimum Required Capital
Including Capital
Conservation Buffer
To Be Well Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
Actual Regulatory CapitalMinimum Required Capital
Including Capital
Conservation Buffer
To Be Well Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
AmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatio
June 30, 2021
September 30, 2021September 30, 2021
CompanyCompanyCompany
Tier I leverageTier I leverage$285,363 9.47 %$120,533 4.00 %$150,667 5.00 %Tier I leverage$297,367 10.04 %$118,473 4.00 %$148,091 5.00 %
Common equity Tier 1Common equity Tier 1273,553 10.18 %188,101 7.00 %174,665 6.50 %Common equity Tier 1285,537 10.52 %189,996 7.00 %176,425 6.50 %
Tier I risk-based capitalTier I risk-based capital285,363 10.62 %228,398 8.50 %214,963 8.00 %Tier I risk-based capital297,367 10.95 %230,833 8.50 %217,254 8.00 %
Total risk-based capitalTotal risk-based capital365,942 13.62 %282,114 10.50 %268,680 10.00 %Total risk-based capital377,977 13.92 %285,112 10.50 %271,535 10.00 %
BankBankBank
Tier I leverageTier I leverage$334,911 11.14 %$120,255 4.00 %$150,319 5.00 %Tier I leverage$347,450 11.76 %$118,185 4.00 %$147,732 5.00 %
Common equity Tier 1Common equity Tier 1334,911 12.50 %187,550 7.00 %174,154 6.50 %Common equity Tier 1347,450 14.10 %172,493 7.00 %160,172 6.50 %
Tier I risk-based capitalTier I risk-based capital334,911 12.50 %227,739 8.50 %214,343 8.00 %Tier I risk-based capital347,450 14.10 %209,456 8.50 %197,135 8.00 %
Total risk-based capitalTotal risk-based capital356,530 13.30 %281,471 10.50 %268,068 10.00 %Total risk-based capital369,072 14.98 %258,695 10.50 %246,377 10.00 %
December 31, 2020December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
CompanyCompanyCompany
Tier I leverageTier I leverage$262,282 8.91 %$117,747 4.00 %$147,184 5.00 %Tier I leverage$262,282 8.91 %$117,747 4.00 %$147,184 5.00 %
Common equity Tier 1Common equity Tier 1250,513 10.22 %171,584 7.00 %159,328 6.50 %Common equity Tier 1250,513 10.22 %171,584 7.00 %159,328 6.50 %
Tier I risk-based capitalTier I risk-based capital262,282 10.70 %208,355 8.50 %196,099 8.00 %Tier I risk-based capital262,282 10.70 %208,355 8.50 %196,099 8.00 %
Total risk-based capitalTotal risk-based capital342,246 13.96 %257,420 10.50 %245,162 10.00 %Total risk-based capital342,246 13.96 %257,420 10.50 %245,162 10.00 %
BankBankBank
Tier I leverageTier I leverage$313,633 10.64 %$117,907 4.00 %$147,384 5.00 %Tier I leverage$313,633 10.64 %$117,907 4.00 %$147,384 5.00 %
Common equity Tier 1Common equity Tier 1313,633 12.83 %171,117 7.00 %158,894 6.50 %Common equity Tier 1313,633 12.83 %171,117 7.00 %158,894 6.50 %
Tier I risk-based capitalTier I risk-based capital313,633 12.83 %207,785 8.50 %195,562 8.00 %Tier I risk-based capital313,633 12.83 %207,785 8.50 %195,562 8.00 %
Total risk-based capitalTotal risk-based capital334,919 13.71 %256,503 10.50 %244,288 10.00 %Total risk-based capital334,919 13.71 %256,503 10.50 %244,288 10.00 %

Effects of Inflation and Changing Prices

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which requires the measurement of financial positions and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the change in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates generally have a more significant impact on the performance of a financial institution than the effects of general levels of inflation. Although interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and services, increases in inflation generally have resulted in increased interest rates. In addition, inflation affects financial institutions’ cost of goods and services purchased, the cost of salaries and benefits, occupancy expense, and similar items. Inflation and related increases in interest rates generally decrease the market value of investments and loans held and may adversely affect liquidity, earnings, and shareholders’ equity. Commercial and other loan originations and refinancing tend to slow as interest rates increase, and can reduce our earnings from such activities.

Off-Balance Sheet Lending Arrangements

Off-balance sheet arrangements generally consist of unused lines of credit and standby letters of credit. Such commitments of the Company were as follows at JuneSeptember 30, 2021:
JuneSeptember 30, 2021
Unused lines of credit$628,183638,112 
Standby letters of credit31,75230,633 
Total commitments$659,935668,745 



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Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

This item is not applicable to smaller reporting companies.

Item 4.    Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION



Item 1.        Legal Proceedings.

Reliant Bancorp and its wholly-owned bank subsidiary, the Bank, are periodically involved as a plaintiff or defendant in various legal actions in the ordinary course of business. Neither Reliant Bancorp nor the Bank is involved in any litigation that is expected to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations. Management believes that any claims pending against Reliant Bancorp or its subsidiaries are without merit or that the ultimate liability, if any, resulting from them will not materially affect the Bank’s financial condition or Reliant Bancorp’s consolidated financial position.

Item 1A.    Risk Factors.

There are no material changes from the risk factors set forth under Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" in Reliant Bancorp's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Item 2.        Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

The following table contains information regarding shares of our common stock repurchased by Reliant Bancorp during the three months ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021.
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)
Average Price Paid Per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (2)
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (2) (in thousands)
April 1, 2021 to April 30, 2021297$28.50$10,000
May 1, 2021 to May 31, 2021593$27.63$10,000
June 1, 2021 to June 30, 2021$—$10,000
Total890$28.50$10,000
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased (1)
Average Price Paid Per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (2)
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (2) (in thousands)
July 1, 2021 to July 31, 20217,746$28.21$10,000
August 1, 2021 to August 31, 2021134$29.91$10,000
September 1, 2021 to September 30, 2021$—$10,000
Total7,880$28.24$10,000
(1)During the quarter ended JuneSeptember 30, 2021, 3,00030,410 shares of restricted stock previously awarded to certain of the participants in our stock plans vested. We withheld 8907,880 shares to satisfy tax withholding requirements associated with the vesting of these shares of restricted stock.

(2)On January 26, 2021, Reliant Bancorp's board of directors authorized a stock repurchase plan allowing Reliant Bancorp to repurchase up to $10 million of outstanding Reliant Bancorp Common Stock (the "Repurchase Plan"). As of JuneSeptember 30, 2021, Reliant Bancorp had not repurchased any shares of Reliant Bancorp Common Stock under the Repurchase Plan. The Repurchase Plan does not obligate Reliant Bancorp to repurchase any dollar amount or number of shares. The Repurchase Plan may be extended, modified, amended, suspended, or discontinued at any time. The Repurchase Plan is effective through December 31, 2021 but was suspended in August 2021.
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Item 6.         Exhibits.
EXHIBIT INDEX 
Exhibit
No.
Description    
2.1
 
101.INS*Inline XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*Inline XBRL Schema Documents.
  
101.CAL*Inline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.LAB*Inline XBRL Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE*Inline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF*Inline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

*    Filed herewith.
**    Furnished herewith.
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
RELIANT BANCORP, INC.
AugustNovember 5, 2021/s/ DeVan D. Ard, Jr.
DeVan D. Ard, Jr.
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
AugustNovember 5, 2021/s/ Jerry Cooksey
Jerry Cooksey
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

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