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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM
FORM10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                      
Commission File Number: 001-11590 
CHESAPEAKE UTILITIES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware51-0064146
(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)
909 Silver Lake Boulevard,, Dover,, Delaware19904
(Address of principal executive offices, including Zip Code)
(302) (302) 734-6799
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock - par value per share $0.4867CPKNew York Stock Exchange, Inc.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.



Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company




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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  
Common Stock, par value $0.4867$0.486716,493,57317,532,046 shares outstanding as of July 31, 2020.April 30, 2021.





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GLOSSARY OF DEFINITIONS
ASC: Accounting Standards Codification issued by the FASB
Aspire Energy: Aspire Energy of Ohio, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chesapeake Utilities
Aspire Energy Express: Aspire Energy Express, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chesapeake Utilities
ASU: Accounting Standards Update issued by the FASB
Boulden:ATM Boulden, Inc., an entity from whom we acquired certain propane operating assets
CARES Act: Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act: At-the-market
CDC: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
CDD: Cooling Degree-Day
CGS: Community Gas Systems
Chesapeake or Chesapeake Utilities: Chesapeake Utilities Corporation, and its directdivisions and indirect subsidiaries, as appropriate in the context of the disclosure
CHP: Combined heatHeat and power plantPower Plant
Company: Chesapeake Utilities Corporation, and its directdivisions and indirect subsidiaries, as appropriate in the context of the disclosure
COVID-19: An infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus
Degree-Day:CNG: Compressed natural gas
Degree-day: A degree-day is the measure of the variation in the weather based on the extent to which the average daily temperature (from 10:00 am to 10:00 am) falls above (CDD) or below (HDD) 65 degrees Fahrenheit
Delmarva Peninsula: A peninsula on the east coast of the U.S. occupied by Delaware and portions of Maryland and Virginia
DRIP: Dividend Reinvestment and Direct Stock Purchase Plan
Dt(s): Dekatherm(s), which is a natural gas unit of measurement that includes a standard measure for heating value
Dts/d: Dekatherms per day
Eastern Shore: Eastern Shore Natural Gas Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chesapeake Utilities
Eight Flags: Eight Flags Energy, LLC, a subsidiary of Chesapeake OnSight Services, LLC

Elkton Gas: Elkton Gas Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of SJI that we entered into an agreement to acquire in December 2019Chesapeake Utilities

FASB: Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FGT: Florida Gas Transmission Company
FPU: Florida Public Utilities Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chesapeake Utilities
GAAP: Generally Accepted Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of AmericaPrinciples
GRIP: Gas Reliability Infrastructure Program
Gross Margin: a non-GAAP measure defined as operating revenues less the cost of sales. The Company's cost of sales includes purchased fuel cost for natural gas, electricity and propane and the cost of labor spent on direct revenue-producing activities and excludes depreciation, amortization and accretion
Gulfstream: Gulfstream Natural Gas System, LLC, an unaffiliated pipeline network that supplies natural gas to FPU
HDD: Heating Degree-Day
LNG: Liquefied Natural Gas
Marlin Gas Services: Marlin Gas Services, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chesapeake Utilities that acquired certain operating assets


MetLife: MetLife Investment Advisors, an institutional debt investment management firm, with which we have previously issued Senior Notes and which is a party to the current MetLife Shelf Agreement, as amended



MGP: Manufactured gas plant, which is a site where coal was previously used to manufacture gaseous fuel for industrial, commercial and residential use
NYL: New York Life Investors LLC, an institutional debt investment management firm, with which Chesapeake Utilities entered into a Shelf Agreement and issued Shelf Notes
Peninsula Pipeline: Peninsula Pipeline Company, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chesapeake Utilities
Peoples Gas: Peoples Gas System division of Tampa Electric Company
PESCO: Peninsula Energy Services Company, Inc., aan inactive wholly-owned subsidiary of Chesapeake Utilities
Prudential: Prudential Investment Management Inc., an institutional investment management firm, with which Chesapeake Utilities entered into a previous Shelf Agreement, which has been subsequently amended, and issued Shelf Notes
PSC: Public Service Commission, which is the state agency that regulates utility rates and/or services in certain of our jurisdictions
Revolver:Our $375 million unsecured revolving credit facility with certain lenders
RNG: Renewable natural gas
Sandpiper Energy: Sandpiper Energy, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chesapeake Utilities
SEC: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Senior Notes: Our unsecured long-term debt issued primarily to insurance companies on various dates
Sharp: Sharp Energy, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chesapeake Utilities
Shelf Agreement: An agreement entered into by Chesapeake Utilities and a counterparty pursuant to which Chesapeake Utilities may request that the counterparty purchase our unsecured senior debt with a fixed interest rate and a maturity date not to exceed 20 years from the date of issuance
Shelf Notes: Unsecured senior promissory notes issuable under the Shelf Agreement executed with various counterparties
SICP: 2013 Stock and Incentive Compensation Plan
SJI: South Jersey Industries, Inc.
TCJA: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act enacted on December 22, 2017
TETLP: Texas Eastern Transmission, LP, an interstate pipeline interconnected with Eastern Shore's pipeline
Uncollateralized Senior Notes: Our unsecured long-term debt issued primarily to insurance companies on various dates
U.S.: The United States of America

Western Natural Gas:Western Natural Gas Company







PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
 
 Three Months Ended Six Months EndedThree Months Ended
 June 30, June 30,March 31,
 2020 2019 2020 201920212020
(in thousands, except shares and per share data)        (in thousands, except shares and per share data)  
Operating Revenues        Operating Revenues
Regulated Energy $73,518
 $73,403
 $176,473
 $177,021
Regulated Energy$121,197 $102,955 
Unregulated Energy and other 23,533
 21,139
 73,268
 77,984
Unregulated Energy and other69,990 49,735 
Total Operating Revenues 97,051
 94,542
 249,741
 255,005
Total Operating Revenues191,187 152,690 
Operating Expenses        Operating Expenses
Regulated Energy cost of sales 16,387
 18,317
 51,219
 54,833
Regulated Energy cost of sales43,043 34,832 
Unregulated Energy and other cost of sales 6,573
 6,857
 24,609
 31,267
Unregulated Energy and other cost of sales31,254 18,038 
Operations 34,607
 31,531
 70,559
 66,945
Operations39,437 35,951 
Maintenance 4,143
 3,600
 7,979
 7,280
Maintenance4,042 3,836 
Gain from a settlement (130) (130) (130) (130)
Depreciation and amortization 12,247
 11,464
 24,500
 22,392
Depreciation and amortization15,365 12,252 
Other taxes 5,247
 4,738
 10,894
 10,131
Other taxes6,449 5,647 
Total Operating Expenses 79,074
 76,377
 189,630
 192,718
Total Operating Expenses139,590 110,556 
Operating Income 17,977
 18,165
 60,111
 62,287
Operating Income51,597 42,134 
Other income (expense), net (279) (320) 3,039
 (380)
Other income, netOther income, net385 3,319 
Interest charges 5,054
 5,552
 10,868
 11,180
Interest charges5,105 5,814 
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes 12,644
 12,293
 52,282

50,727
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes46,877 39,639 
Income Taxes on Continuing Operations 1,983
 3,379
 12,580
 13,002
Income Taxes on Continuing Operations12,405 10,598 
Income from Continuing Operations 10,661
 8,914
 39,702

37,725
Income from Continuing Operations34,472 29,041 
Income (loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax 295
 (610) 184
 (757)
Loss from Discontinued Operations, Net of TaxLoss from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax(6)(111)
Net Income $10,956
 $8,304
 $39,886
 $36,968
Net Income$34,466 $28,930 
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:        Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:
Basic 16,448,490
 16,401,028
 16,431,724
 16,393,022
Basic17,485,866 16,414,773 
Diluted 16,503,603
 16,445,743
 16,487,807
 16,439,333
Diluted17,553,167 16,471,827 
Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock:        Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock:
Earnings from Continuing Operations $0.65
 $0.55
 $2.42
 $2.31
Earnings from Continuing Operations$1.97 $1.77 
Earnings (loss) from Discontinued Operations 0.02
 (0.04) 0.01
 (0.05)
Loss from Discontinued OperationsLoss from Discontinued Operations0 (0.01)
Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock $0.67
 $0.51
 $2.43
 $2.26
Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock$1.97 $1.76 
        
Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock:        Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock:
Earnings from Continuing Operations $0.64
 $0.54
 $2.41
 $2.30
Earnings from Continuing Operations$1.96 $1.77 
Earnings (loss) from Discontinued Operations 0.02
 (0.04) 0.01
 (0.05)
Loss from Discontinued OperationsLoss from Discontinued Operations0 (0.01)
Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock $0.66
 $0.50
 $2.42
 $2.25
Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock$1.96 $1.76 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.



1



Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
 
 Three Months Ended Six Months EndedThree Months Ended
 June 30, June 30,March 31,
 2020 2019 2020 201920212020
(in thousands)        (in thousands)
Net Income $10,956
 $8,304
 $39,886
 $36,968
Net Income$34,466 $28,930 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax:        Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax:
Employee Benefits, net of tax:        Employee Benefits, net of tax:
Amortization of prior service cost, net of tax of $(5), $(5), $(10) and $(10), respectively (14) (14) (28) (29)
Net gain, net of tax of $28, $42, $55 and $86, respectively 80
 121
 160
 242
Amortization of prior service cost, net of tax of $(5) and $(5), respectivelyAmortization of prior service cost, net of tax of $(5) and $(5), respectively(14)(14)
Net gain, net of tax of $27 and $28, respectivelyNet gain, net of tax of $27 and $28, respectively77 80 
Cash Flow Hedges, net of tax:        Cash Flow Hedges, net of tax:
Unrealized gain (loss) on commodity contract cash flow hedges, net of tax of $651, $(850), $653 and $343, respectively 1,703
 (2,115) 1,710
 868
Unrealized loss on interest rate swap cash flow hedges, net of tax of $(14), $0, $(14) and $0, respectively (37) 
 (37) 
Total Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax 1,732
 (2,008) 1,805
 1,081
Unrealized gain on commodity contract cash flow hedges, net of tax of $63 and $2, respectivelyUnrealized gain on commodity contract cash flow hedges, net of tax of $63 and $2, respectively166 
Unrealized loss on interest rate swap cash flow hedges, net of tax of $(1)Unrealized loss on interest rate swap cash flow hedges, net of tax of $(1)(2)— 
Total Other Comprehensive Income, net of taxTotal Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax227 73 
Comprehensive Income $12,688
 $6,296
 $41,691
 $38,049
Comprehensive Income$34,693 $29,003 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


2


Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
 
Assets June 30,
2020
 December 31,
2019
AssetsMarch 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
(in thousands, except shares and per share data)    (in thousands, except shares and per share data)  
Property, Plant and Equipment    Property, Plant and Equipment
Regulated Energy $1,499,389
 $1,441,473
Regulated Energy$1,595,744 $1,577,576 
Unregulated Energy 277,209
 265,209
Unregulated Energy306,291 300,647 
Other businesses and eliminations 39,798
 39,850
Other businesses and eliminations34,439 30,769 
Total property, plant and equipment 1,816,396
 1,746,532
Total property, plant and equipment1,936,474 1,908,992 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization (357,303) (336,876)Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(380,839)(368,743)
Plus: Construction work in progress 66,267
 54,141
Plus: Construction work in progress80,061 60,929 
Net property, plant and equipment 1,525,360
 1,463,797
Net property, plant and equipment1,635,696 1,601,178 
Current Assets    Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 3,590
 6,985
Cash and cash equivalents5,575 3,499 
Trade and other receivables 48,799
 50,899
Trade and other receivables62,309 61,675 
Less: Allowance for credit losses (2,104) (1,337)Less: Allowance for credit losses(4,243)(4,785)
Trade receivables, net 46,695
 49,562
Trade and other receivables, netTrade and other receivables, net58,066 56,890 
Accrued revenue 12,076
 20,846
Accrued revenue20,835 21,527 
Propane inventory, at average cost 3,951
 5,824
Propane inventory, at average cost6,229 5,906 
Other inventory, at average cost 5,397
 6,067
Other inventory, at average cost5,884 5,539 
Regulatory assets 3,625
 5,144
Regulatory assets9,145 10,786 
Storage gas prepayments 1,943
 3,541
Storage gas prepayments417 2,455 
Income taxes receivable 9,827
 20,050
Income taxes receivable6,792 12,885 
Prepaid expenses 9,167
 13,928
Prepaid expenses11,512 13,239 
Derivative assets, at fair value 1,270
 
Derivative assets, at fair value3,462 3,269 
Other current assets 1,017
 2,879
Other current assets635 436 
Total current assets 98,558

134,826
Total current assets128,552 136,431 
Deferred Charges and Other Assets    Deferred Charges and Other Assets
Goodwill 32,684
 32,668
Goodwill38,731 38,731 
Other intangible assets, net 7,520
 8,129
Other intangible assets, net7,958 8,292 
Investments, at fair value 9,571
 9,229
Investments, at fair value10,883 10,776 
Operating lease right-of-use assets 11,546
 11,563
Operating lease right-of-use assets10,510 11,194 
Regulatory assets 74,814
 73,407
Regulatory assets111,566 113,806 
Receivables and other deferred charges 62,122
 49,579
Receivables and other deferred charges10,054 12,079 
Total deferred charges and other assets 198,257
 184,575
Total deferred charges and other assets189,702 194,878 
Total Assets $1,822,175
 $1,783,198
Total Assets$1,953,950 $1,932,487 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
 
Capitalization and Liabilities June 30,
2020
 December 31,
2019
Capitalization and LiabilitiesMarch 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
(in thousands, except shares and per share data)    (in thousands, except shares and per share data)  
Capitalization    Capitalization
Stockholders’ equity    Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (authorized 2,000,000 shares), no shares issued and outstanding $
 $
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (authorized 2,000,000 shares), no shares issued and outstanding$0 $
Common stock, par value $0.4867 per share (authorized 50,000,000 shares) 8,013
 7,984
Common stock, par value $0.4867 per share (authorized 50,000,000 shares)8,528 8,499 
Additional paid-in capital 263,272
 259,253
Additional paid-in capital350,875 348,482 
Retained earnings 326,454
 300,607
Retained earnings369,623 342,969 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (4,462) (6,267)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(2,638)(2,865)
Deferred compensation obligation 5,659
 4,543
Deferred compensation obligation6,992 5,679 
Treasury stock (5,659) (4,543)Treasury stock(6,992)(5,679)
Total stockholders’ equity 593,277
 561,577
Total stockholders’ equity726,388 697,085 
Long-term debt, net of current maturities 430,106
 440,168
Long-term debt, net of current maturities508,525 508,499 
Total capitalization 1,023,383
 1,001,745
Total capitalization1,234,913 1,205,584 
Current Liabilities    Current Liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt 15,600
 45,600
Current portion of long-term debt13,600 13,600 
Short-term borrowing 286,405
 247,371
Short-term borrowing156,123 175,644 
Accounts payable 46,382
 54,069
Accounts payable58,167 60,253 
Customer deposits and refunds 30,707
 30,939
Customer deposits and refunds32,455 33,302 
Accrued interest 2,169
 2,554
Accrued interest4,837 2,905 
Dividends payable 7,244
 6,644
Dividends payable7,709 7,683 
Accrued compensation 9,260
 16,236
Accrued compensation8,990 13,994 
Regulatory liabilities 10,328
 5,991
Regulatory liabilities19,677 6,284 
Derivative liabilities, at fair value 802
 1,844
Derivative liabilities, at fair value84 127 
Other accrued liabilities 20,926
 12,076
Other accrued liabilities14,360 15,240 
Total current liabilities 429,823
 423,324
Total current liabilities316,002 329,032 
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities    Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities
Deferred income taxes 193,595
 180,656
Deferred income taxes211,801 205,388 
Regulatory liabilities 130,180
 127,744
Regulatory liabilities143,291 142,736 
Environmental liabilities 4,520
 6,468
Environmental liabilities4,052 4,299 
Other pension and benefit costs 28,185
 30,569
Other pension and benefit costs29,856 30,673 
Operating lease - liabilities 10,055
 9,896
Operating lease - liabilities9,125 9,872 
Deferred investment tax credits and other liabilities 2,434
 2,796
Deferred investment tax credits and other liabilities4,910 4,903 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities 368,969
 358,129
Total deferred credits and other liabilities403,035 397,871 
Environmental and other commitments and contingencies (Notes 6 and 7) 

 

Environmental and other commitments and contingencies (Notes 6 and 7)00
Total Capitalization and Liabilities $1,822,175
 $1,783,198
Total Capitalization and Liabilities$1,953,950 $1,932,487 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.


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Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
 Six Months EndedThree Months Ended
 June 30,March 31,
 2020 201920212020
(in thousands)    (in thousands)  
Operating Activities    Operating Activities
Net income $39,886
 $36,968
Net income$34,466 $28,930 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 24,500
 22,684
Depreciation and amortization15,365 12,252 
Depreciation and accretion included in other costs 4,807
 4,322
Depreciation and accretion included in other costs2,568 2,361 
Deferred income taxes 12,232
 7,746
Deferred income taxes6,334 5,738 
Gain on sale of discontinued operations (200) 
Realized gain on commodity contracts and sale of assets (3,496) (572)Realized gain on commodity contracts and sale of assets(3,514)(4,458)
Unrealized loss (gain) on investments/commodity contracts 130
 (1,089)
Unrealized (gain) loss on investments/commodity contractsUnrealized (gain) loss on investments/commodity contracts(389)1,511 
Employee benefits and compensation 21
 764
Employee benefits and compensation(173)11 
Share-based compensation 2,322
 1,095
Share-based compensation1,876 1,056 
Changes in assets and liabilities:    Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable and accrued revenue 11,455
 51,362
Accounts receivable and accrued revenue(484)8,139 
Propane inventory, storage gas and other inventory 4,140
 6,458
Propane inventory, storage gas and other inventory1,371 3,921 
Regulatory assets/liabilities, net 4,133
 (1,610)Regulatory assets/liabilities, net14,123 7,309 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 6,016
 9,660
Prepaid expenses and other current assets4,171 3,359 
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities (1,604) (56,902)Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities766 (4,243)
Income taxes (payable) receivable (1,480) 4,316
Income taxes (payable) receivable6,093 4,820 
Customer deposits and refunds (232) (4,316)Customer deposits and refunds(847)(1,817)
Accrued compensation (7,086) (5,365)Accrued compensation(5,105)(8,766)
Other assets and liabilities, net (3,866) (946)Other assets and liabilities, net3,761 (1,315)
Net cash provided by operating activities 91,678
 74,575
Net cash provided by operating activities80,382 58,808 
Investing Activities    Investing Activities
Property, plant and equipment expenditures (82,779) (90,443)Property, plant and equipment expenditures(51,994)(35,182)
Proceeds from sale of assets 4,273
 207
Proceeds from sale of assets394 4,106 
Proceeds from the sale of discontinued operations 200
 
Environmental expenditures (1,948) (644)Environmental expenditures(247)(422)
Net cash used in investing activities (80,254) (90,880)Net cash used in investing activities(51,847)(31,498)
Financing Activities    Financing Activities
Common stock dividends (12,976) (11,759)Common stock dividends(7,513)(6,483)
Issuance (repurchase) of stock under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan 359
 (368)
Issuance of stock under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan, net of offering feesIssuance of stock under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan, net of offering fees2,053 192 
Tax withholding payments related to net settled stock compensation (977) (692)Tax withholding payments related to net settled stock compensation(1,478)(977)
Change in cash overdrafts due to outstanding checks (3,431) 548
Change in cash overdrafts due to outstanding checks7 (1,747)
Net borrowings under line of credit agreements 42,319
 6,220
Net repayments under line of credit agreementsNet repayments under line of credit agreements(19,528)8,715 
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of offering fees (13) 29,956
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of offering fees0 (13)
Repayment of long-term debt and capital lease obligation (40,100) (6,435)
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities (14,819) 17,470
Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents (3,395) 1,165
Repayment of long-term debtRepayment of long-term debt0 (30,000)
Net cash used in financing activitiesNet cash used in financing activities(26,459)(30,313)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash EquivalentsNet Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents2,076 (3,003)
Cash and Cash Equivalents—Beginning of Period 6,985
 6,089
Cash and Cash Equivalents—Beginning of Period3,499 6,985 
Cash and Cash Equivalents—End of Period $3,590
 $7,254
Cash and Cash Equivalents—End of Period$5,575 $3,982 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
 
Common Stock (1)
            
Common Stock (1)
    
(in thousands, except shares and per share data)
Number  of
Shares(2)
 
Par
Value
 
Additional  Paid-In
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated  Other Comprehensive
Loss
 
Deferred
Compensation
 
Treasury
Stock
 Total
(in thousands, except shares and per share data)
Number of
Shares(2)
Par
Value
Additional Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated 
Other Comprehensive
Loss
Deferred
Compensation
Treasury
Stock
Total
Balance at March 31, 201916,397,017
 $7,980
 $255,307
 $284,111
 $(3,739) $4,376
 $(4,376) $543,659
Balance at December 31, 2019Balance at December 31, 201916,403,776 $7,984 $259,253 $300,607 $(6,267)$4,543 $(4,543)$561,577 
Net income
 
 
 8,304
 
 
 
 8,304
Net income— — — 28,930 — — — 28,930 
Other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 (2,008) 
 
 (2,008)
Other comprehensive gainOther comprehensive gain— — — — 73 — — 73 
Dividend declared ($0.4050 per share)
 
 
 (6,653) 
 
 
 (6,653)Dividend declared ($0.4050 per share)— — — (6,703)— — — (6,703)
Dividend reinvestment plan
 
 (1) 
 
 
 
 (1)Dividend reinvestment plan3,743 352 — — — — 354 
Share-based compensation and tax benefit (3)(4)
6,759
 4
 1,079
 
 
 
 
 1,083
Share-based compensation and tax benefit (3)(4)
25,586 12 (84)— — — — (72)
Treasury stock activities
 
 
 
 
 318
 (318) 
Treasury stock activities— — — — — 925 (925)— 
Balance at June 30, 201916,403,776
 $7,984
 $256,385
 $285,762
 $(5,747) $4,694
 $(4,694) $544,384
Cumulative effect of the adoption of ASU 2016-13Cumulative effect of the adoption of ASU 2016-13— — — (30)— — — (30)
Balance at March 31, 2020Balance at March 31, 202016,433,105 $7,998 $259,521 $322,804 $(6,194)$5,468 $(5,468)$584,129 
               
Balance at December 31, 201816,378,545
 $7,971
 $255,651
 $261,530
 $(6,713) $3,854
 $(3,854) $518,439
Net income
 
 
 36,968
 
 
 
 36,968
Prior period reclassification
 
 
 115
 (115) 
 
 
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 1,081
 
 
 1,081
Dividend declared ($0.775 per share)
 
 
 (12,851) 
 
 
 (12,851)
Dividend reinvestment plan
 
 (2) 
 
 
 
 (2)
Share-based compensation and tax benefit (3)(4)
25,231
 13
 736
 
 
 
 
 749
Treasury stock activities
 
 
 
 
 840
 (840) 
Balance at June 30, 201916,403,776
 $7,984
 $256,385
 $285,762
 $(5,747) $4,694
 $(4,694) $544,384
               
Balance at March 31, 202016,433,105
 $7,998
 $259,521
 $322,804
 $(6,194) $5,468
 $(5,468) 584,129
Balance at December 31, 2020Balance at December 31, 202017,461,841 $8,499 $348,482 $342,969 $(2,865)$5,679 $(5,679)$697,085 
Net income
 
 
 10,956
 
 
 
 10,956
Net income— — — 34,466 — — — 34,466 
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 1,732
 
 
 1,732
Other comprehensive income— — — — 227 — — 227 
Dividend declared ($0.440 per share)
 
 
 (7,306) 
 
 
 (7,306)Dividend declared ($0.440 per share)— — — (7,812)— — — (7,812)
Retirement Savings Plan and Dividend Reinvestment Plan21,833
 11
 1,921
 
 
 
 
 1,932
Dividend reinvestment planDividend reinvestment plan20,511 10 2,204 — — — — 2,214 
Share-based compensation and tax benefit (3) (4)
8,870
 4
 1,830
 
 
 
 
 1,834
Share-based compensation and tax benefit (3) (4)
39,141 19 189 — — — — 208 
Treasury stock activities
 
 
 
 
 191
 (191) 
Treasury stock activities— — — — — 1,313 (1,313)
Balance at June 30, 202016,463,808
 $8,013
 $263,272
 $326,454
 $(4,462) $5,659
 $(5,659) $593,277
Balance at March 31, 2021Balance at March 31, 202117,521,493 $8,528 $350,875 $369,623 $(2,638)$6,992 $(6,992)$726,388 
               
Balance at December 31, 201916,403,776
 $7,984
 $259,253
 $300,607
 $(6,267) $4,543
 $(4,543) $561,577
Net income
 
 
 39,886
 
 
 
 39,886
Other comprehensive income
 
 
 
 1,805
 
 
 1,805
Dividend declared ($0.8450 per share)
 
 
 (14,009) 
 
 
 (14,009)
Retirement Savings Plan and Dividend Reinvestment Plan25,576
 13
 2,273
 
 
 
 
 2,286
Share-based compensation and tax benefit (3) (4)
34,456
 16
 1,746
 
 
 
 
 1,762
Treasury stock activities
 
 
 
 
 1,116
 (1,116) 
Cumulative effect of the adoption of ASU 2016-13
 
 
 (30) 
 
 
 (30)
Balance at June 30, 202016,463,808
 $8,013
 $263,272
 $326,454
 $(4,462) $5,659
 $(5,659) $593,277
 
(1)2,000,000 shares of preferred stock at $0.01 par value have been authorized. No shares have been issued or are outstanding; accordingly, no information has been included in the statements of stockholders’ equity.
(2)Includes 107,141 shares at June 30, 2020,
(1)2,000,000 shares of preferred stock at $0.01 par value have been authorized. No shares have been issued or are outstanding; accordingly, no information has been included in the statements of stockholders’ equity.
(2)Includes 116,751, 105,087, 104,871, and 95,329 shares at March 31, 2021, December 31, 2020, March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, 105,409 shares at June 30, 2019 and 97,053 shares at December 31, 2018,
respectively, held in a Rabbi Trust related to our Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan.
(3)Includes amounts for shares issued for directors’ compensation.
(4)The shares issued under the SICP are net of shares withheld for employee taxes. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, we withheld 10,319 and 7,635 shares, respectively, for employee taxes.
(3)Includes amounts for shares issued for directors’ compensation.
(4)The shares issued under the SICP are net of shares withheld for employee taxes. For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, we withheld 14,020 and 10,319 shares, respectively, for employee taxes.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1.    Summary of Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

References in this document to the “Company,” “Chesapeake Utilities,” “we,” “us” and “our” are intended to mean Chesapeake Utilities Corporation, its divisions and/or its subsidiaries, as appropriate in the context of the disclosure.

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in compliance with the rules and regulations of the SEC and GAAP. In accordance with these rules and regulations, certain information and disclosures normally required for audited financial statements have been condensed or omitted. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, included in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.2020. In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of our results of operations, financial position and cash flows for the interim periods presented.

Where necessary to improve comparability, prior period amounts have been changed to conform to current period presentation.

Due to the seasonality of our business, results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire fiscal year. Revenue and earnings are typically greater during the first and fourth quarters, when consumption of energy is highest due to colder temperatures.
Beginning in the third quarter of 2019, our management began executing a strategy to sell the operating assets of PESCO. In the fourth quarter of 2019, we closed on 4 separate transactions to sell PESCO's assets and contracts. As a result of these sales, we have fully exited the natural gas marketing business, which provided natural gas management and supply services to commercial and industrial customers in Florida, Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Ohio and other states. Accordingly, PESCO’s historical financial results are reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations, which required retrospective application to financial information for all periods presented. Refer to Note 3, Acquisitions and Divestitures, for further information
Effects of COVID-19

OnIn March 13, 2020, the CDC declared a national emergency due to the rapidly growing outbreak of COVID-19. In response to this declaration and the rapid spread of COVID-19 within the United States, federal, state and local governments throughout the country imposed varying degrees of restrictions on social and commercial activity to promote social distancing in an effort to slow the spread of the illness. These restrictions have continued to significantly impactimpacted economic conditions in the United States in 2020 and continued into 2021. At this time, restrictions continue to lift as vaccines have become more available in the United States. We areRegardless, Chesapeake Utilities is considered an “essential business,” which allowshas allowed us to continue our operational activities and construction projects while thedespite any social distancing restrictions remainthat are in place. In response toDespite the COVID-19 pandemic and relatedearly changes in restrictions, we implementedcontinue to operate under our pandemic response plan, which includes having all employees who can work remotely do so in order to promote social distancing and providing personal protective equipment to field employees to reduce the spread of COVID-19. Impacts from the restrictions imposed in our service territories and the implementation of our pandemic response plan, included reduced energy consumption primarily in the commercial and industrial sectors, incremental expenses associated with COVID-19 including protective personal equipment, premium pay for field employees and higher bad debt expense. The additional operating expenses we incurred support the ongoing delivery of our essential services during these unprecedented times. The negative impact was partially offset by reduced federal income tax expense recognized in connection with implementation of the CARES Act and lower short-term borrowing costs resulting from a decrease in interest rates. As the COVID-19 pandemic is still ongoing, to date we have not established regulatory assets associated with the incremental expense impacts, as currently authorized by the Delaware and Maryland PSCs. In Florida, the PSC requires utility companies seeking regulatory asset treatment for COVID-19 related expenses to individually file a formal petition for consideration. We are committed to communicating timely updates and will continue to monitor developments affecting our employees, customers, suppliers, stockholders and take additionalall precautions as warranted to operate safely and to comply with the CDC, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, and state and local requirements in order to protect our employees, customers and the communities we serve, and update and communicate the ongoing financial impact on our results once determined.communities. Refer to Note 5, Rates and Other Regulatory Activities, for further information on the potential deferralregulated assets established as a result of the incremental expenses incurred associated with COVID-19.

FASB Statements and Other Authoritative Pronouncements
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
There are no new accounting pronouncements issued that are applicable to us.





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2.    Calculation of Earnings Per Share
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020
(in thousands, except shares and per share data)  
Calculation of Basic Earnings Per Share:
Income from Continuing Operations$34,472 $29,041 
Loss from Discontinued Operations(6)(111)
Net Income$34,466 $28,930 
Weighted average shares outstanding17,485,866 16,414,773 
Basic Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations$1.97 $1.77 
Basic Loss Per Share from Discontinued Operations0 (0.01)
Basic Earnings Per Share$1.97 $1.76 
Calculation of Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Reconciliation of Denominator:
Weighted shares outstanding—Basic17,485,866 16,414,773 
Effect of dilutive securities—Share-based compensation67,301 57,054 
Adjusted denominator—Diluted17,553,167 16,471,827 
Diluted Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations$1.96 $1.77 
Diluted Loss Per Share from Discontinued Operations0 (0.01)
Diluted Earnings Per Share$1.96 $1.76 
Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (ASC 326)
3.     Acquisitions
-
Acquisition of Western Natural Gas
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, MeasurementOctober 2020, Sharp acquired certain propane operating assets of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,Western Natural Gas, which changes how entities account for credit losses for most financial assets and certain other instruments, and subsequent guidance which served to clarify or amend the original standard. ASU 2016-13provides propane distribution service throughout Jacksonville, Florida and the related amendments require entities to estimate lifetime expected credit lossessurrounding communities, for trade receivables and to provide additional disclosureapproximately $6.7 million, net of cash acquired. Additionally, the purchase price included $0.3 million of working capital. We recorded contingent consideration of $0.3 million related to credit losses.the seller's adherence to various provisions contained in the purchase agreement through the first anniversary of the transaction closing. We adopted ASU 2016-13 on January 1, 2020accounted for this acquisition as a business combination within our Unregulated Energy segment beginning in the fourth quarter of 2020. There are multiple strategic benefits to this acquisition including it: (i) expands our propane territory serviced in Florida and (ii) includes an established customer base with additional opportunities for future growth.
In connection with this acquisition, we recorded an immaterial cumulative effect$3.5 million in retained earnings asproperty plant and equipment, $1.4 million in intangible assets associated with customer relationships and non-compete agreements and $1.8 million in goodwill, all of that date. As a result, prior period financial information has not been recastwhich is deductible for income tax purposes. The amounts recorded in conjunction with the acquisition are preliminary, and continuessubject to be reported under the accounting guidance that was effective during those periods.
Our estimate for expected credit losses has been developed by analyzing our portfolio of financial assets that present potential credit exposure risk. These assets consist solely of our trade receivables from customers and contract assets. The estimate isadjustment based on five years of historical collections experience, a review of current economic and operating conditionscontractual provisions. The purchase price allocation will be finalized in our service territories, and an examination of economic indicators which provide a reasonable and supportable basis of potential future activity. Those indicators include metrics which we believe provide insight into the future collectability of our trade receivables such as unemployment rates and economic growth statistics in our service territories.
When determining estimated credit losses we analyzed the balance of our trade receivables based on the underlying service line they pertain to. This resulted in an examination of trade receivables from our energy distribution, energy transmission, energy delivery services and propane operations service lines. Our energy distribution service line consists of all our regulated distribution utility operations on the Delmarva Peninsula and throughout Florida. These business units have the ability to recover their costs through the rate making process, which can include consideration for amounts historically written off as a component of their rate base. Therefore, they possess a mechanism to recover credit losses which we believe reduces their exposure to credit risk. Our energy transmission and energy delivery services business units consist of our natural gas pipelines and our mobile compressed natural gas ("CNG") delivery operations. The majority of the customer base these business units serve are regulated distribution utilities who also have the ability to recover their costs. We believe this cost recovery mechanism significantly reduces the amount of credit risk they present. Our propane operations are unregulated and do not have the same ability to recover their costs as our regulated operations. However, historically our propane operations have not had material write offs relative to the amounts of revenues earned.
Our estimate of expected credit losses reflects our anticipated losses associated with our trade receivables as a result of non-payment from our customers beginning the day the trade receivable is established. We believe the risk of loss associated with trade receivables classified as current presents the least amount of credit exposure risk and therefore, we assign a lower estimate to our current trade receivables. As our trade receivables age outside of their expected due date, our estimate increases. Our allowance for credit losses relative to the balance of our trade receivables has historically been immaterial as a result of on time payment activity from our customers.
During the firstfourth quarter of 2020, COVID-19 began to rapidly spread within2021. For the United States. Federal, state and local governments throughout the country imposed restrictions to promote social distancing to slow the spread of the virus, which has also had the effect of limiting commercial activity. These measures have resulted in significant job losses and a slowing of economic activity across the United States and in the areas that we serve. We have been identified as an “essential business,” which allowed us to continue operational activity and construction projects with social distancing restrictions in place. We have considered the impact of COVID-19 for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020, monitored developments that impact our customers’ ability to payMarch 31, 2021, Western Natural Gas generated operating revenue and have revised our estimatesincome of expected credit losses.$0.8 million and $0.2 million, respectively.
Our prior estimates for expected credit losses had not included an evaluation of current conditions or forward-looking economic indicators as we were not required to consider those factors under the previous incurred loss accounting guidance. The below table provides a reconciliation of our allowance for credit losses at June 30, 2020:
(in thousands) 
Balance at December 31, 2019$1,337
Additions: 
Provision for credit losses794
Recoveries450
Deductions: 
Write offs(477)
Balance at June 30, 2020$2,104

Fair Value Measurement (ASC 820) - In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement, which removes, modifies and adds certain disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in ASC 820. We adopted ASU 2018-13 beginning January 1, 2020 and, since
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the changes only impacted disclosures, its adoption did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Intangibles - Goodwill (ASC 350) - In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which simplifies how an entity is required to test goodwill for impairment by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. ASU 2017-04 was effective beginning January 1, 2020. The amendments included in this ASU are to be applied prospectively, and are not expected to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
2.Calculation of Earnings Per Share

  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
  June 30, June 30,
  2020 2019 2020 2019
(in thousands, except shares and per share data)        
Calculation of Basic Earnings Per Share:        
Income from Continuing Operations $10,661
 $8,914
 $39,702
 $37,725
Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations 295
 (610) 184
 (757)
Net Income $10,956
 $8,304
 $39,886
 $36,968
         
Weighted average shares outstanding 16,448,490
 16,401,028
 16,431,724
 16,393,022
Basic Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations $0.65
 $0.55
 $2.42
 $2.31
Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share from Discontinued Operations 0.02
 (0.04) 0.01
 (0.05)
Basic Earnings Per Share $0.67
 $0.51
 $2.43
 $2.26
         
         
Calculation of Diluted Earnings Per Share:        
Reconciliation of Denominator:        
Weighted shares outstanding—Basic 16,448,490
 16,401,028
 16,431,724
 16,393,022
Effect of dilutive securities—Share-based compensation 55,113
 44,715
 56,083
 46,311
Adjusted denominator—Diluted 16,503,603
 16,445,743
 16,487,807
 16,439,333
Diluted Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations $0.64
 $0.54
 $2.41
 $2.30
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share from Discontinued Operations 0.02
 (0.04) 0.01
 (0.05)
Diluted Earnings Per Share $0.66
 $0.50
 $2.42
 $2.25


3.Acquisitions and Divestitures

Pending Acquisition of Elkton Gas
In July 2020, we closed on the acquisition of Elkton Gas, which provides natural gas distribution service to approximately 7,000 residential and commercial customers within a franchised area of Cecil County, Maryland. TheMaryland for approximately, $15.6 million, net of cash acquired. Additionally, the purchase price is approximately $15.0 million.included $0.6 million of working capital. Elkton Gas’ territory is contiguous to our franchised service territory in Cecil County, Maryland. Elkton Gas will continue to operate out of its existing office with the same local personnel who are also expected to serve our existing franchised service territory in Cecil County.
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Acquisition of Boulden
In December 2019, Sharp acquired certain propane operating assets of Boulden, which provides propane distribution service to approximately 5,200 customers in Delaware, Maryland and Pennsylvania, for approximately $24.6 million, net of cash acquired. Additionally, the purchase price included $0.2 million of working capital. We recorded contingent consideration of $0.6 million related to the seller's adherence to various provisions contained in the contract through the first anniversary of the transaction closing. We accounted for the purchase of the operating assets of Boulden as a business combination and integrated the business into our Sharp operation. There are multiple strategic benefits to this acquisition including it: (i) overlays with the pending Elkton Gas acquisition to establish an integrated energy delivery platform in Cecil County, Maryland; (ii) includes an established customer base with opportunities for future growth; (iii) enables operational synergies, including supply, for the northern Delmarva Peninsula; and (iv) provides opportunities to market additional services and pricing programs to these customers.
In connection with this acquisition, we recorded $8.3$15.9 million in property, plant and equipment, $5.1$0.6 million in intangible assets associated with customer relationshipsaccounts receivable, $2.6 million in other liabilities, $2.6 million in regulatory liabilities and non-compete agreements and $11.2$4.3 million in goodwill, all of which is deductible for income tax purposes. All of the assets and liabilities are recorded in the Regulated Energy segment. The amounts recorded in conjunction with the acquisition are preliminary, and subject to adjustment based

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on contractual provisions andprovisions. The purchase price allocation will be finalized in the fourththird quarter of 2020.2021. For the three months ended June 30, 2020, BouldenMarch 31, 2021, Elkton Gas generated operating revenue and income of $0.8$2.6 million and $0.1 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, Boulden generated operating revenue and income of $3.6 million and $1.4$0.6 million, respectively.
Divestiture of PESCO
During the fourth quarter of 2019, we sold PESCO's assets and contracts in 4 separate transactions and exited the natural gas marketing business. As a result of the sales agreements, we began to report PESCO as discontinued operations during the third quarter of 2019, excluded PESCO's performance from continuing operations for all periods presented and classified its assets and liabilities as held for sale where applicable. We received a total of $23.1 million in cash consideration from the buyers, inclusive of working capital of $8.0 million and recognized total pre-tax gain of $7.5 million ($5.5 million after tax) in connection with these transactions, $7.3 million of this gain was recognized in the fourth quarter of 2019.
Operating revenues and costs of sales from the previous reporting periods, which were previously eliminated in consolidation, have been grossed up and are now reflected as a component of operating revenues and costs of sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. We recast these amounts because, upon completion of the sales transactions, we continued to provide and receive services from the buyers through the remainder of the contractual terms.

A summary of discontinued operations presented in the condensed consolidated statements of income includes the following:    
  Three Months Six Months
  June 30, June 30,
(in thousands) 2020 2019 2020 2019
Operating revenues(1)
 $3
 $41,280
 $23
 $118,302
Cost of sales(1)
 10
 40,539
 1
 115,701
Other operating expenses 39
 1,470
 197
 3,460
Operating loss (46) (729) (175)
(859)
Interest and other expense (6) (101) (29) (166)
Loss from Discontinued Operations before income taxes (52) (830) (204)
(1,025)
Gain on sale of Discontinued Operations 200
 
 200
  
Income tax benefit (147) (220) (188) (268)
Gain (Loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax $295
 $(610) $184

$(757)
(1) Included in operating revenues and cost of sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, is $4.9 million and $14.8 million, respectively, representing amounts which had been previously eliminated in consolidation related to intercompany activity that continued with the buyers after the disposition of the assets of PESCO.

Since the disposition of the assets and contracts of PESCO was completed in the fourth quarter of 2019, there were no assets or liabilities classified as held for sale at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
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We have elected not to separately disclose discontinued operations on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. The following table summarizes significant statements of cash flows data related to the discontinued operations of PESCO:
(in thousands) Three Months Ended June 30, 2019Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Depreciation and amortization $146
$291
Deferred income taxes $(1,021)$375
Realized loss on commodity contracts $(97)$(681)


Our Delmarva Peninsula natural gas distribution operations had asset management agreements with PESCO to manage their natural gas transportation and storage capacity. The agreements were effective as of April 1, 2017, and expired on March 31, 2020. As a result of the sale of the assets of PESCO, effective October 1, 2019, these agreements were managed by New Jersey Resource Energy Services Company through the remainder of the contract term. In March 2020, our Delmarva Peninsula natural gas distribution operations entered into asset management agreements with a third party to manage their natural gas transportation and storage capacity. The agreements were effective as of April 1, 2020, and expire on March 31, 2023. In addition to the asset management agreements, Eastern Shore had several firm transportation and capacity arrangements with PESCO, which were included in the assets sold to United Energy Trading, LLC. Eastern Shore will continue to fulfill these arrangements throughout the remainder of their contractual term. These agreements currently have expiration dates of November 30, 2021.


4.     Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue when our performance obligations under contracts with customers have been satisfied, which generally occurs when our businesses have delivered or transported natural gas, electricity or propane to customers. We exclude sales taxes and other similar taxes from the transaction price. Typically, our customers pay for the goods and/or services we provide in the month following the satisfaction of our performance obligation. The revenues in the following tables exclude operating revenues from PESCO that are reflected as discontinued operations. The following table displays our revenue from continuing operations by major source based on product and service type for the three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019:2020:
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 Three months ended June 30, 2020 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019Three months ended March 31, 2021Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
(in thousands) Regulated Energy Unregulated Energy Other and Eliminations Total Regulated Energy Unregulated Energy Other and Eliminations Total(in thousands)Regulated EnergyUnregulated EnergyOther and EliminationsTotalRegulated EnergyUnregulated EnergyOther and EliminationsTotal
Energy distribution                Energy distribution
Delaware natural gas division $11,758
 $
 $
 $11,758
 $8,256
 $
 $
 $8,256
Delaware natural gas division$33,272 $ $ $33,272 $26,567 $— $— $26,567 
Florida natural gas division 7,231
 
 
 7,231
 7,015
 
 
 7,015
Florida natural gas division8,956   8,956 8,477 — — 8,477 
FPU electric distribution 15,701
 
 
 15,701
 20,464
 
 
 20,464
FPU electric distribution18,551   18,551 14,219 — — 14,219 
FPU natural gas distribution 19,498
 
 
 19,498
 18,663
 
 
 18,663
FPU natural gas distribution26,861   26,861 25,444 — — 25,444 
Maryland natural gas division 3,979
 
 
 3,979
 3,186
 
 
 3,186
Maryland natural gas division10,466   10,466 9,138 — — 9,138 
Sandpiper natural gas/propane operations 2,858
 
 
 2,858
 3,482
 
 
 3,482
Sandpiper natural gas/propane operations8,071   8,071 6,292 — — 6,292 
Elkton GasElkton Gas2,635   2,635 — — — — 
Total energy distribution 61,025
 
 
 61,025
 61,066





61,066
Total energy distribution108,812   108,812 90,137 — — 90,137 
       
        
Energy transmission       
        Energy transmission
Aspire Energy 
 4,555
 
 4,555
 
 5,422
 
 5,422
Aspire Energy 12,905  12,905 — 9,781 — 9,781 
Aspire Energy ExpressAspire Energy Express47   47 — — — — 
Eastern Shore 18,277
 
 
 18,277
 17,740
 
 
 17,740
Eastern Shore19,972   19,972 19,279 — — 19,279 
Peninsula Pipeline 5,361
 
 
 5,361
 3,565
 
 
 3,565
Peninsula Pipeline6,467   6,467 4,824 — — 4,824 
Total energy transmission 23,638
 4,555
 
 28,193

21,305

5,422



26,727
Total energy transmission26,486 12,905  39,391 24,103 9,781 — 33,884 
                
Energy generation       
        Energy generation
Eight Flags 
 3,694
 
 3,694
 
 4,235
 
 4,235
Eight Flags 4,329  4,329 — 4,323 — 4,323 
       
        
Propane operations                Propane operations
Propane delivery operations 
 17,260
 
 17,260
 
 17,488
 
 17,488
Propane delivery operations 55,264  55,264 — 38,623 — 38,623 
                
Energy delivery services                Energy delivery services
Marlin Gas Services 
 2,248
 
 2,248
 
 1,108
 
 1,108
Marlin Gas Services 2,352  2,352 — 1,309 — 1,309 
                
Other and eliminations       
        Other and eliminations
Eliminations (11,145) (16) (4,340) (15,501) (8,968) (2,628) (4,618) (16,214)Eliminations(14,101)(91)(4,901)(19,093)(11,285)(24)(4,409)(15,718)
Other 
 
 132
 132
 
 
 132
 132
Other 0 132 132 — 132 132 
Total other and eliminations (11,145) (16) (4,208) (15,369) (8,968) (2,628) (4,486) (16,082)Total other and eliminations(14,101)(91)(4,769)(18,961)(11,285)(24)(4,277)(15,586)
                
Total operating revenues (1)
 $73,518

$27,741

$(4,208)
$97,051
 $73,403
 $25,625
 $(4,486) $94,542
Total operating revenues (1)
$121,197 $74,759 $(4,769)$191,187 $102,955 $54,012 $(4,277)$152,690 
(1) Total operating revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, include other revenue (revenues from sources other than contracts with customers) of $0.1$(0.3) million and $0.04$0.1 million for our Regulated and Unregulated Energy segments, respectively, and $(0.3)$0.7 million and $0.1 million for our Regulated and Unregulated Energy segments, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2019.March 31, 2020. The sources of other revenues include revenue from alternative revenue programs related to revenue normalization for the Maryland division and Sandpiper and late fees.



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The following table displays our revenue from continuing operations by major source based on product and service type for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:
  Six months ended June 30, 2020 Six months ended June 30, 2019
(in thousands) Regulated Energy Unregulated Energy Other and Eliminations Total Regulated Energy Unregulated Energy Other and Eliminations Total
Energy distribution                
Delaware natural gas division $38,325
 $
 $
 $38,325
 $35,805
 $
 $
 $35,805
Florida natural gas division 15,708
 
 
 15,708
 14,915
 
 
 14,915
FPU electric distribution 29,920
 
 
 29,920
 34,842
 
 
 34,842
FPU natural gas distribution 44,942
 
 
 44,942
 42,449
 
 
 42,449
Maryland natural gas division 13,117
 
 
 13,117
 13,233
 
 
 13,233
Sandpiper natural gas/propane operations 9,150
 
 
 9,150
 10,564
 
 
 10,564
Total energy distribution 151,162
 
 
 151,162
 151,808





151,808
        
        
Energy transmission       
        
Aspire Energy 
 14,336
 
 14,336
 
 18,892
 
 18,892
Eastern Shore 37,556
 
 
 37,556
 36,796
 
 
 36,796
Peninsula Pipeline 10,185
 
 
 10,185
 7,131
 
 
 7,131
Total energy transmission 47,741
 14,336
 
 62,077

43,927

18,892



62,819
                 
Energy generation       
        
Eight Flags 
 8,017
 
 8,017
 
 8,377
 
 8,377
        
        
Propane operations                
Propane delivery operations 
 55,883
 
 55,883
 
 64,017
 
 64,017
                 
Energy delivery services                
Marlin Gas Services 
 3,557
 
 3,557
 
 3,541
 
 3,541
                 
Other and eliminations       
        
Eliminations (22,430) (40) (8,749) (31,219) (18,714) (8,123) (8,984) (35,821)
Other 
 
 264
 264
 
 
 264
 264
Total other and eliminations (22,430) (40) (8,485) (30,955) (18,714) (8,123) (8,720) (35,557)
                 
Total operating revenues (1)
 $176,473

$81,753

$(8,485)
$249,741
 $177,021
 $86,704
 $(8,720) $255,005
(1)Total operating revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2020, include other revenue (revenues from sources other than contracts with customers) of $0.8 million and $0.1 million for our Regulated and Unregulated Energy segments, respectively, and $(0.2) million and $0.2 million for our Regulated and Unregulated Energy segments, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The sources of other revenues include revenue from alternative revenue programs related to revenue normalization for the Maryland division and Sandpiper and late fees.


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Contract balances
The timing of revenue recognition, customer billings and cash collections results in trade receivables, unbilled receivables (contract assets), and customer advances (contract liabilities) in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. The balances of our trade receivables, contract assets, and contract liabilities as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 20192020 were as follows:
  Trade Receivables Contract Assets (Current) Contract Assets (Non-current) Contract Liabilities (Current)
(in thousands)        
Balance at 12/31/2019 $47,430
 $18
 $3,465
 $589
Balance at 6/30/2020 35,764
 18
 4,338
 347
Increase (decrease) $(11,666) $
 $873
 $(242)

Trade ReceivablesContract Assets (Current)Contract Assets (Non-current)Contract Liabilities (Current)
(in thousands)
Balance at 12/31/2020$55,600 $18 $4,816 $644 
Balance at 3/31/202156,577 18 5,034 433 
Increase (decrease)$977 $$218 $(211)
Our trade receivables are included in trade and other receivables in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Our current contract assets are included in other current assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Our non-current contract assets are included in other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheet and primarily relate to operations and maintenance costs incurred by Eight Flags that have not yet been recovered through rates for the sale of electricity to our electric distribution operation pursuant to a long-term service agreement.

At times, we receive advances or deposits from our customers before we satisfy our performance obligation, resulting in contract liabilities. Contract liabilities are included in other accrued liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and relate to non-refundable prepaid fixed fees for our Mid-Atlantic propane delivery operation's retail offerings. Our performance obligation is satisfied over the term of the respective retail offering plan on a ratable basis. For each of the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, we recognized revenue of $0.2$0.4 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, we recognized revenue of $0.6 million and $0.5 million, respectively.

Remaining performance obligations
Our businesses have long-term fixed fee contracts with customers in which revenues are recognized when performance obligations are satisfied over the contract term. Revenue for these businesses for the remaining performance obligations, at June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, are expected to be recognized as follows:

(in thousands)2021202220232024202520262027 and thereafter
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline$26,814 $30,415 $23,129 $20,970 $20,117 $19,387 $156,500 
Natural gas distribution operations4,239 6,521 6,064 5,835 5,299 5,071 33,465 
FPU electric distribution489 652 652 652 275 275 550 
Total revenue contracts with remaining performance obligations$31,542 $37,588 $29,845 $27,457 $25,691 $24,733 $190,515 
(in thousands)2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 and thereafter
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline$19,059
 $35,720
 $28,513
 $22,930
 $20,641
 $19,283
 $175,743
Natural gas distribution operations1,950
 4,124
 5,167
 4,936
 4,699
 4,166
 32,996
FPU electric distribution283
 566
 566
 566
 566
 275
 825
Total revenue contracts with remaining performance obligations$21,292
 $40,410
 $34,246
 $28,432
 $25,906
 $23,724
 $209,564



5.     Rates and Other Regulatory Activities

5.Rates and Other Regulatory Activities

Our natural gas and electric distribution operations in Delaware, Maryland and Florida are subject to regulation by their respective PSC; Eastern Shore, our natural gas transmission subsidiary, is subject to regulation by the FERC; and Peninsula Pipeline and Aspire Energy Express, our intrastate pipeline subsidiary, issubsidiaries, are subject to regulation (excluding cost of service) by the Florida PSC.PSC and Public Utilities Commission of Ohio, respectively.

Delaware
CGS:
In August 2019, we filed with
There were no material regulatory activities during the Delaware PSC an application seeking an order that will establish the regulatory accounting treatment and valuation methodology for the acquisitionfirst quarter of propane CGS owned by our affiliate, Sharp and the conversion of the CGS to natural gas service. We proposed to acquire each CGS one at a time and to pay replacement cost for each CGS system. In addition, we requested authorization to pay for and capitalize the CGS residents’ behind-2021.
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the-meter conversion costs. Our existing natural gas customers will be protected against subsidizing the acquisitions and conversions of the CGS systems because we will complete only those systems that meet our economic test. In September 2019, the Delaware PSC issued an order to open a docket for the purpose of reviewing our application and to conduct evidentiary hearings on the matter. A final order was approved by the Delaware PSC in June 2020.
Maryland
Approval of the
Strategic Infrastructure Development and Enhancement (“STRIDE”) plan: In March 2021, Elkton Gas Acquisition:In December 2019, we entered into an agreement with SJI to acquire its subsidiary, Elkton Gas, which provides natural gas distribution service to approximately 7,000 residential and commercial customers within a franchised area of Cecil County, Maryland. Upon completion of the transaction, Elkton Gas will become our wholly-owned subsidiary. Elkton Gas territory is contiguous to our franchised service territory in Cecil County, Maryland. In May 2020, we, the Maryland Office of People’s Counsel and the Maryland PSC staff reached a settlement agreement with regard to our acquisition of Elkton Gas.  The parties participated in an evidentiary hearing before the Maryland Public Law Judge, providing testimony in support of the proposed settlement agreement.  On June 29, 2020, the Maryland PSC issued a final order approving the settlement agreement. The acquisition was closed in July 2020. We expect Elkton Gas will continue to operate out of its existing office with the same local personnel.
Application for Authority to Exercise a Franchise: In March 2020, we filed with the Maryland PSC an application seeking approvala strategic infrastructure development and enhancement plan. The STRIDE plan proposes to exerciseincrease the speed of Elkton Gas' Aldyl-A pipeline replacement program and to recover the costs of the plan through a franchise granted to us

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proposed 5-year surcharge. Under Elkton Gas’ proposed STRIDE plan, the Aldyl-A pipelines would be replaced by 2023. The procedural schedule for the Board of County Commissioners of Somerset County, Maryland in December 2019. The application was approved incase is underway, with hearings scheduled for June 2020.2021.

Florida
Electric Limited Proceeding-Storm Recovery (Pre-Hurricane Michael): In February 2018, FPU filed a petition with the Florida PSC, requesting recovery of incremental storm restoration costs related to several hurricanes and tropical storms, along with the replenishment of the storm reserve to its pre-storm level of $1.5 million. As a result of these hurricanes and tropical storms, FPU’s storm reserve was depleted and, at the time of filing the petition, had a deficit of $0.8 million. This matter went to hearing in December 2018 and was subsequently approved at the March 2019 Agenda with the Final Order issued on March 25, 2019. FPU received approval to begin a surcharge on customer bills for two years beginning in April 2019, to recover storm-related costs and replenish the storm reserve.
Hurricane Michael: In October 2018, Hurricane Michael passed through FPU's electric distribution operation's service territory in Northwest Florida. The hurricaneFlorida and caused widespread and severe damage to FPU's infrastructure resulting in the loss of electric service to 100 percent of its customers in the Northwest Florida service territory. FPU, after exerting extraordinary hurricane restoration efforts, restored service to those customers who were able to accept it. FPU expended more than $65.0 million to restore service, which was recorded as new plant and equipment, charged against FPU’s accumulated depreciation or charged against FPU’s storm reserve. Additionally, amounts currently being reviewed by the Florida PSC for regulatory asset treatment have been recorded as receivables and other deferred charges.

In August 2019, FPU filed a limited proceeding requesting recovery of storm-related costs associated with Hurricane Michael (capital and expenses) through a change in base rates. FPU also requested treatment and recovery of certain storm-related costs as regulatory assets for items currently not allowed to be recovered through the storm reserve as well as the recovery of capital replaced as a result of the storm. Recovery of these costs includes a component of an overall return on capital additions and regulatory assets. In the fourth quarter of 2019, FPU along with the Office of Public Counsel in Florida, filed a joint motion with the Florida PSC to approve an interim rate increase, subject to refund, pending the final ruling on the recovery of the restoration costs incurred. The petition was approved by the Florida PSC in November 2019 and temporary rate increases were implemented effective January 2020. We have fully reserved these interim rates, pending a final resolution and settlement of the limited proceeding.
In March 2020, we filed an update to our original filing to account for actual charges incurred through December 2019, revised the amortization period of the storm-related costs from 30 years as originally requested to 10 years, and included costs related to Hurricane Dorian of approximately $1.2 million in this filing. We continue to work with

In late 2019, the Florida PSC approved an interim rate increase, subject to refund, effective January 1, 2020, associated with the restoration effort following Hurricane Michael. We fully reserved these interim rates, pending a final resolution and settlement of the petition is currently on the schedule for approval atlimited proceeding.In September 2020, the Florida PSC Agendaapproved a settlement agreement between FPU and the Office of the Public Counsel regarding final cost recovery and rates associated with Hurricane Michael. The settlement agreement allowed us to: (a)refund the over-collection of interim rates through the fuel clause; (b) record regulatory assets for storm costs in Septemberthe amount of $45.8 million including interest which will be amortized over six years; (c) recover these storm costs through a surcharge for a total of $7.7 million annually; and (d) collect an annual increase in revenue of $3.3 million to recover capital costs associated with new plant and a regulatory asset for cost of removal and undepreciated plant. The new base rates and storm surcharge were effective on November 1, 2020.

Electric Depreciation Study: In September 2019, FPU filed a petition, with the Florida PSC, for approval of its consolidated electric depreciation rates. Once approved, we expect the new rates to be retroactively effective to January 1, 2020. The petition was joined to the open docket regarding Hurricane Michael docket, and is currently on the schedule for hearingwas approved at the Florida PSC agendaAgenda in September 2020. The approved rates were retroactively applied effective January 1, 2020.

West Palm Beach Expansion Project: In June 2019, Peninsula Pipeline filed with the Florida PSC for approval of its Transportation Service Agreement with FPU. Peninsula Pipeline will construct several new interconnection points and
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pipeline expansions in Palm Beach County, Florida, which will enable FPU to serve an industrial research park and several new residential developments. Peninsula Pipeline will provide transportation service to FPU, increasing reliability, system pressure as well as introducing diversity in fuel source for natural gas to serve the increased demand in these areas. The petition was approved by the Florida PSC at the August 6, 2019 Agenda. Interim services began in the fourth quarter of 2019. We expect to complete the remainder of the project in phases through the secondthird quarter of 2021.
Callahan Pipeline, Nassau County: Peninsula Pipeline and Seacoast Gas Transmission are constructing a jointly owned 26-mile, 16-inch steel pipeline that interconnects to the Cypress Pipeline interstate system in western Nassau County in order to serve growing demand in both Nassau and Duval counties, Florida. The Callahan pipeline will terminate into the existing Peninsula Pipeline-Peoples Gas jointly owned pipeline, which serves Amelia Island and the Peoples Gas distribution system. The Callahan Pipeline enhances FPU’s ability to expand service into Nassau County and enables Peoples Gas to enhance its system pressure and the reliability of its service in Duval County. This project was placed in-service in the second quarter of 2020.
Eastern Shore

Del-Mar Energy Pathway Project: In December 2019, the FERC issued an order approving the construction of the Del-Mar Energy Pathway project. The order which was applied for in September 2018 by Eastern Shore, approved the construction and operation of new facilities that will provide an additional 14,300 Dts/d of firm service to 4 customers. Facilities to be constructed include 6 miles of pipeline looping in Delaware; 13 miles of new mainline extension in Sussex County, Delaware and Wicomico and Somerset Counties in Maryland; and new pressure control and delivery stations in these counties. The benefits of this project include: (i) additional natural gas transmission pipeline infrastructure in eastern Sussex County, Delaware, and (ii) extension of Eastern Shore’s pipeline system, for the first time, into Somerset County, Maryland. Construction on the project began in January 2020, and Eastern Shore anticipates that this project will be fully in-service by the beginning of the fourth quarterend of 2021.

Capital Cost Surcharge: In December 2019, the FERC approved Eastern Shore’s proposed capital cost surcharge to become effective January 1, 2020. The surcharge, an approved item in the settlement of Eastern Shore’s last general rate case, allows Eastern Shore to recover capital costs associated with mandated highway or railroad relocation projects that required the replacement of existing Eastern Shore facilities. Eastern Shore expects to recover $0.5 million in capital cost surcharges on an annual basis. As Eastern Shore continues to relocate its pipeline and incur capital expenditures, we will continue to utilize the surcharge to seek recovery of its costs.

Renewable Natural Gas Tariff: In October 2019, Eastern Shore filed an application with the FERC to include renewable natural gas (biogas) utilization and standards in its tariff. Eastern Shore had proposed changes to its gas quality specifications that would enable it to accommodate renewable natural gas at various receipt points on its system. Changes to the gas quality specifications would ensure interchangeability of renewable natural gas with the natural gas currently delivered to Eastern Shore. The tariffs became effective in November 2019.

COVID-19 Impact

We are monitoring the global outbreak of COVID-19 and taking steps to mitigate the potential risks posed by its spread. At this time, we have begun to see some early indications of these restrictions lifting. We provide an “essential

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service” to our customers, which means that it is paramount that we keep our employees who operate our business safe and informed. We have taken and are continuously monitoring and updating precautions and protocols to ensure the safety of our employees and customers. As an “essential“essential business” we are allowed to continue operational activity and construction projects with appropriate safety precautions, personal protective equipment and social distancing restrictions in place. We have taken steps to assure our customers that disconnections for non-payment will be temporarily suspended. We are also working with our suppliers to understand the potential impacts to our supply chain; if material negative impacts are identified, we will work to mitigate them. This is a rapidlycontinuously evolving situation, and could leadhas led to extended disruption of economic activity in our markets. We will continue to monitor developments affecting our employees, customers, suppliers and shareholders, and will take additional precautions as warranted to comply with the CDC, state and local requirements and recommendations to protect our employees, customers and the communities we serve.


As a result of these measures,In response to the COVID-19 pandemic and related restrictions, we are incurring costs associated with crisis management and theimplemented our pandemic response including restrictions putplan, which includes having all employees who can work remotely do so in place by the state PSCs on utility disconnects for non-payment, technology costs incurredorder to expand work from home capabilities, additional sanitationpromote social distancing and cleaning costs and costs of acquiringproviding personal protective equipment as well as other expenses. We are trackingto field employees to reduce the spread of COVID-19. Impacts from the restrictions imposed in our service territories and analyzing whetherthe implementation of our pandemic response plan, included reduced consumption of energy largely in the commercial and industrial sectors, higher bad debt expenses and incremental expenses associated with COVID-19, including personal protective equipment and premium pay for field personnel. The additional operating expenses we incurred support the ongoing delivery of our essential services during these costs qualify for cost recovery and could be classified as regulatory assets.unprecedented times.

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In April 2020, the Maryland PSC issued an order that authorized utilities to establish a regulatory asset to record prudently incurred incremental costs related to COVID-19, beginning on March 16, 2020. The Maryland PSC found that the creation of a regulatory asset for COVID-19 related expenses will facilitate the recovery of those costs prudently incurred to serve customers during this period, and that the deferral of such costs is appropriate because the current catastrophic health emergency is outside the control of the utility and is a non-recurring event.

In May 2020, the Delaware PSC issued an order authorizingthat authorized Delaware utilities to establish a regulatory asset to record COVID-19 related incremental costs incurred to ensure customers have essential utility services, for the period beginning on March 24, 2020 and ending 30 days after the state of emergency ends. At the present time, the state of emergency has not ended. The creation of the regulatory asset for COVID-19 related costs offers utilities the ability to seek recovery of those costs.

The Florida PSC has not issued a regulatory order authorizing utilities to defer incremental costs related to COVID-19 as a regulatory asset. As such, utilities have to petitionIn October 2020, the Florida PSC for approvalapproved a joint petition of our natural gas and electric distribution utilities in Florida to establish a regulatory asset to record incremental expenses incurred due to COVID-19. This regulatory asset will allow us to seek recovery of these costs in our next base rate proceeding. On November 16, 2020, the Office of Public Counsel filed a protest to the order approving the establishment of this regulatory asset, contending that the order should be a reversed or modified and to request a hearing on the protest. The hearing date has been scheduled for these costs. As of June 30,16, 2021.

In the fourth quarter of 2020, we have not deferred any COVID-19 related incremental costs asbegan recording regulatory assets based on the net incremental expense resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic for our natural gas distribution and electric businesses as we continue to assess these costs. We will continue to monitor similar orders issuedcurrently authorized by the FERC orDelaware and Maryland PSCs and as initially authorized by the respective PSCs in our service territories to identify additional relief which could be available to our regulated businesses.Florida PSC.






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Summary TCJA Table
Customer rates for our regulated businesses were adjusted as approved by the regulators, prior to 2020 with the exception of Elkton Gas, which implemented a one-time bill credit in May 2020. The following table summarizes the regulatory liabilities related to accumulated deferred taxes ("ADIT") associated with TCJA impact onfor our regulated businesses:businesses as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
Regulatory Liabilities related to Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes ("ADIT")
Operation and Regulatory JurisdictionAmount (in thousands)StatusStatus of Customer Rate impact related to lower federal corporate income tax rate
Eastern Shore (FERC)$34,190Will be addressed in Eastern Shore's next rate case filing.Implemented one-time bill credit (totaling $0.9 million) in April 2018. Customer rates were adjusted in April 2018.
Delaware Division (Delaware PSC)$12,788PSC approved amortization of ADIT in January 2019.Implemented one-time bill credit (totaling $1.5 million) in April 2019. Customer rates were adjusted in March 2019.
Maryland Division (Maryland PSC)$4,029PSC approved amortization of ADIT in May 2018.Implemented one-time bill credit (totaling $0.4 million) in July 2018. Customer rates were adjusted in May 2018.
Sandpiper Energy (Maryland PSC)$3,739PSC approved amortization of ADIT in May 2018.Implemented one-time bill credit (totaling $0.6 million) in July 2018. Customer rates were adjusted in May 2018.
Chesapeake Florida Gas Division/Central Florida Gas (Florida PSC)$8,244PSC issued order authorizing amortization and retention of net ADIT liability by the Company in February 2019.
Florida PSC's final order was issued in February 2019. Excluding GRIP, tax savings arising from the TCJA rate reduction will be retained by the Company.

GRIP: Tax savings for 2018 will be refunded to customers in 2020 through the annual GRIP cost recovery mechanism. Future customer GRIP surcharges will be adjusted to reflect tax savings associated with TCJA.

FPU Natural Gas (excludes Fort Meade and Indiantown) (Florida PSC)$19,201
Same treatment on a net basis as Chesapeake Florida Gas Division (above).

Same treatment on a net basis as Chesapeake Florida Gas Division (above).

FPU Fort Meade and Indiantown Divisions$312Same treatment on a net basis as Chesapeake Florida Gas Division (above).
Tax rate reduction: The impact was immaterial for the divisions.

GRIP (Applicable to Fort Meade division only): Same treatment as Chesapeake Florida Gas Division (above).
FPU Electric (Florida PSC)$6,823In January 2019, PSC issued order approving amortization of ADIT through purchased power cost recovery, storm reserve and rates.TCJA benefit is provided to customers through a combination of reductions to the fuel cost recovery rate, base rates, as well as application to the storm reserve over the next several years.

Amount (in thousands)
Operation and Regulatory JurisdictionMarch 31, 2021December 31, 2020Status
Eastern Shore (FERC)$34,190$34,190Will be addressed in Eastern Shore's next rate case filing.
Delaware Division (Delaware PSC)$12,694$12,728PSC approved amortization of ADIT in January 2019.
Maryland Division (Maryland PSC)$3,938$3,970PSC approved amortization of ADIT in May 2018.
Sandpiper Energy (Maryland PSC)$3,699$3,713PSC approved amortization of ADIT in May 2018.
Chesapeake Florida Gas Division/Central Florida Gas (Florida PSC)$8,146$8,184PSC issued order authorizing amortization and retention of net ADIT liability by the Company in February 2019.
FPU Natural Gas (excludes Fort Meade and Indiantown) (Florida PSC)$19,166$19,257Same treatment on a net basis as Chesapeake Florida Gas Division (above).
FPU Fort Meade and Indiantown Divisions$306$309Same treatment on a net basis as Chesapeake Florida Gas Division (above).
FPU Electric (Florida PSC)$6,631$6,694In January 2019, PSC issued order approving amortization of ADIT through purchased power cost recovery, storm reserve and rates.
Elkton Gas (Maryland PSC)$1,124$1,124PSC approved amortization of ADIT in March 2018.

6. Environmental Commitments and Contingencies
We are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations governing environmental quality and pollution control. These laws and regulations require us to remove or remediate, at current and former operating sites, the effect on the environment of the disposal or release of specified substances.
MGP Sites
We have participated in the investigation, assessment or remediation of, and have exposures at, 7 former MGP sites. We have received approval for recovery of clean-up costs in rates for sites located in Salisbury, Maryland; Seaford, Delaware; and Winter Haven, Key West, Pensacola, Sanford and West Palm Beach, Florida.
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As of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, we had approximately $6.1$5.7 million and $8.0$5.9 million, respectively, in environmental liabilities related to FPU’s MGP sites in Key West, Pensacola, Sanford and West Palm Beach. FPU has approval to recover, from insurance and through customer rates, up to $14.0 million of its environmental costs related to its MGP sites. As of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, we had recovered approximately $12.2$12.5 million and $11.9$12.4 million, respectively, leaving approximately $1.8$1.5 million and $2.1$1.6 million, respectively, in regulatory assets for future recovery of environmental costs from FPU’s customers.
Environmental liabilities for our MGP sites are recorded on an undiscounted basis based on the estimate of future costs provided by independent consultants. We continue to expect that all costs related to environmental remediation and related activities, including any potential future remediation costs for which we do not currently have approval for regulatory recovery, will be recoverable from customers through rates.



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The following is a summary of our remediation status and estimated costs to implement clean-up of our key MGP sites:site:
MGP Site (Jurisdiction)Status
Estimated Cost to Clean up
(Expect to Recover through Rates with Customers)
Clean-Up Costs
West Palm Beach (Florida)Remedial actions approved by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection have been implemented on the east parcel of the site. We expect to implement similarSimilar remedial actions have been initiated on the site's west parcel, and construction of active remedial systems are expected be completed in 2020.2021.Between $3.3 million to $14.2 million, including costs associated with the relocation of FPU’s operations at this site, and any potential costs associated with future redevelopment of the properties.
Sanford (Florida)In March 2018, the United States Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") approved a "site-wide ready for anticipated use" status, which is the final step before delisting a site. Construction has been completed and restrictive covenants are in place to ensure protection of human health. The only remaining activity is long-term groundwater monitoring.FPU's remaining remediation expenses, including attorneys' fees and costs, are anticipated to be immaterial.
Winter Haven (Florida)Remediation is ongoing.Not expected to exceed $0.4 million.
Seaford (Delaware)Conducted investigations of on-site and off-site impacts in the vicinity of the site, from 2014 through 2018, and submitted the findings to Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control ("DNREC") in a March 2019 report. An interim action involving air-sparging/vapor extraction is being implemented, in accordance with the DNREC-approved Work Plan.Between $0.2 million and $0.5 million.


7.Other Commitments and Contingencies
The Environmental Protection Agency has approved a "site-wide ready for anticipated use" status for the Sanford, Florida MGP site, which is the final step before delisting a site. The remaining remediation expenses for the Sanford MGP site are immaterial. Remediation is ongoing for the Winter Haven, Florida and the Seaford, Delaware MGP sites and the estimated clean-up costs are between $0.2 million to $0.9 million for both sites.


7.     Other Commitments and Contingencies
Natural Gas and Electric
In March 2020, our Delmarva Peninsula natural gas distribution operations entered into asset management agreements with a third party to manage their natural gas transportation and storage capacity. The agreements arewere effective as of April 1, 2020 and expire on March 31, 2023. Previously, our Delmarva Peninsula natural gas distribution operations had asset management agreements with PESCO to manage their natural gas transportation and storage capacity. See Note 3, Acquisitions and Divestitures, for additional details regarding the sale of PESCO's assets and contracts.
In May 2019, FPU natural gas distribution operations and Eight Flags have entered into separate asset management agreements with Emera Energy Services, Inc. to manage their natural gas transportation capacity. The parties entered into short-termThese agreements for a one year term beginning July 2019 through July 2020. The parties also entered into long-term agreementsare for a 10-year term that will commencecommenced in July 2020.
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November 2020 and expire in October 2030.
Chesapeake Utilities' Florida Division has firm transportation service contracts with Florida Gas Transmission Company ("FGT")FGT and Gulfstream Natural Gas System, LLC ("Gulfstream").Gulfstream. Pursuant to a capacity release program approved by the Florida PSC, all of the capacity under these agreements has been released to various third parties. Under the terms of these capacity release agreements, Chesapeake Utilities is contingently liable to FGT and Gulfstream should any party, that acquired the capacity through release, fail to pay the capacity charge. To date, Chesapeake Utilities has not been required to make a payment resulting from this contingency.
FPU’s electric supply contracts require FPU to maintain an acceptable standard of creditworthiness based on specific financial ratios. FPU’s agreement with Florida Power & Light Company requires FPU to meet or exceed a debt service coverage ratio of 1.25 times based on the results of the prior 12 months. If FPU fails to meet this ratio, it must provide an irrevocable letter of credit or pay all amounts outstanding under the agreement within five business days. FPU’s electric supply agreement with Gulf Power requires FPU to meet the following ratios based on the average of the prior 6 quarters: (a) funds from operations interest coverage ratio (minimum of 2 times), and (b) total debt to total capital (maximum of 65 percent). If FPU fails to meet the requirements, it has to provide the supplier a written explanation of actions taken, or proposed to be taken, to become compliant. Failure to comply with the ratios specified in the Gulf Power agreement could also result in FPU having to provide an irrevocable letter of credit. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, FPU was in compliance with all of the requirements of its fuel supply contracts.
Eight Flags provides electricity and steam generation services through its CHP plant located on Amelia Island, Florida. In June 2016, Eight Flags began selling power generated from the CHP plant to FPU pursuant to a 20-year power purchase agreement for distribution to our electric customers. In July 2016, Eight Flags also started selling steam, pursuant to a separate 20-year contract, to the landowner on which the CHP plant is located. The CHP plant is powered by natural gas transported by FPU through its distribution system and Peninsula Pipeline through its intrastate pipeline.

Corporate Guarantees
The Board of Directors has authorized us to issue corporate guarantees securing obligations of our subsidiaries and to obtain letters of credit securing our subsidiaries' obligations. The maximum authorized liability under such guarantees and letters of credit as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 was $37.0$20.0 million. The aggregate amount guaranteed at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 was approximately $11.2$8.3 million with the guarantees expiring on various dates through March 2, 2021. At June 30, 2020, the corporate guarantees related to PESCO were less than $0.1 million and are expected to be terminated in the third quarter2022.

14

Table of 2020. See Note 3, Acquisitions and Divestitures, for additional details on the sale of assets and contracts for PESCO.Contents
Chesapeake Utilities also guarantees the payment of FPU’s first mortgage bonds. The maximum exposure under this guarantee is the outstanding principal plus accrued interest balances. The outstanding principal balances of FPU’s first mortgage bonds approximate their carrying values. See Note 15
, Long-Term Debt, for further details.
As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we have issued letters of credit totaling approximately $4.4$4.8 million related to the electric transmission services for FPU's electric division, the firm transportation service agreement between TETLP and our Delaware and Maryland divisions and our current and previous primary insurance carriers. These letters of credit have various expiration dates through October 22, 2020. There5, 2021. We have been no drawsnot drawn on these letters of credit as of June 30, 2020. WeMarch 31, 2021 and do not anticipate that the counterparties will draw upon these letters of credit, and wecredit. We expect that they will be renewed to the extent necessary in the future. At June 30, 2020, letters of credit associated with PESCO had been terminated or transferred.

8.Segment Information
8.    Segment Information
We use the management approach to identify operating segments. We organize our business around differences in regulatory environment and the operating results of each segment are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (our Chief Executive Officer) in order to make decisions about resources and to assess performance.
Our operations are entirely domestic and are comprised of 2 reportable segments:
Regulated Energy. Includes energy distribution and transmission services (natural gas distribution, natural gas transmission and electric distribution operations). All operations in this segment are regulated, as to their rates and services, by the PSC having jurisdiction in each operating territory or by the FERC in the case of Eastern Shore.
Unregulated Energy. Includes energy transmission, energy generation (the operations of our Eight Flags' CHP plant), propane operations, and the new mobile compressed natural gas distribution and pipeline solutions subsidiary. Also included in this segment are other unregulated energy services, such as energy-related
Table of ContentsEastern Shore.

Unregulated Energy. Includes energy transmission, energy generation (the operations of our Eight Flags' CHP plant), propane operations, and mobile compressed natural gas distribution and pipeline solutions subsidiary. Also included in this segment are other unregulated energy services, such as energy-related merchandise sales and heating, ventilation and air conditioning, plumbing and electrical services. These operations are unregulated as to their rates and services. Effective in the third quarter of 2019, the natural gas marketing and related services subsidiary (PESCO), previously reported in the Unregulated Energy segment, arewas reflected in discontinued operations. See Note 3,
Acquisitions and Divestitures for additional details of the sale of PESCO.
The remainder of our operations are presented as “Other businesses and eliminations,” which consists of unregulated subsidiaries that own real estate leased to Chesapeake Utilities, as well as certain corporate costs not allocated to other operations.
The following table presents financial information about our reportable segments:

15

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 Three Months Ended Six Months EndedThree Months Ended
 June 30, June 30,March 31,
 2020 2019 2020 201920212020
(in thousands)        (in thousands)
Operating Revenues, Unaffiliated Customers        Operating Revenues, Unaffiliated Customers
Regulated Energy $73,043
 $72,880
 $175,536
 $175,951
Regulated Energy$120,721 $102,469 
Unregulated Energy 24,008
 21,662
 74,205
 79,054
Unregulated Energy70,466 50,221 
Total operating revenues, unaffiliated customers $97,051
 $94,542
 $249,741
 $255,005
Total operating revenues, unaffiliated customers$191,187 $152,690 
Intersegment Revenues (1)
        
Intersegment Revenues (1)
Regulated Energy $475
 $523
 $937
 $1,070
Regulated Energy$476 $486 
Unregulated Energy 3,733
 3,963
 7,548
 7,650
Unregulated Energy4,293 3,791 
Other businesses 132
 132
 264
 264
Other businesses132 132 
Total intersegment revenues $4,340
 $4,618
 $8,749
 $8,984
Total intersegment revenues$4,901 $4,409 
Operating Income        Operating Income
Regulated Energy $18,006
 $18,028
 $45,894
 $47,769
Regulated Energy$32,864 $27,888 
Unregulated Energy 281
 (771) 14,142
 14,486
Unregulated Energy19,105 13,862 
Other businesses and eliminations (310) 908
 75
 32
Other businesses and eliminations(372)384 
Operating income 17,977
 18,165
 60,111
 62,287
Operating income51,597 42,134 
Other income (expense), net (279) (320) 3,039
 (380)
Other income, netOther income, net385 3,319 
Interest charges 5,054
 5,552
 10,868
 11,180
Interest charges5,105 5,814 
Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes 12,644
 12,293
 52,282

50,727
Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes46,877 39,639 
Income Taxes on Continuing Operations 1,983
 3,379
 12,580
 13,002
Income Taxes on Continuing Operations12,405 10,598 
Income from Continuing Operations 10,661
 8,914
 39,702

37,725
Income from Continuing Operations34,472 29,041 
Income (loss) from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax 295
 (610) 184
 (757)
Loss from Discontinued Operations, Net of TaxLoss from Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax(6)(111)
Net Income $10,956
 $8,304
 $39,886
 $36,968
Net Income$34,466 $28,930 
        
(1) All significant intersegment revenues are billed at market rates and have been eliminated from consolidated operating revenues.
(in thousands) June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
Identifiable Assets    
Regulated Energy segment $1,477,616
 $1,434,066
Unregulated Energy segment 296,140
 296,810
Other businesses and eliminations 48,419
 52,322
Total identifiable assets $1,822,175
 $1,783,198



(in thousands)March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Identifiable Assets
Regulated Energy segment$1,559,260 $1,547,619 
Unregulated Energy segment352,271 347,665 
Other businesses and eliminations42,419 37,203 
Total identifiable assets$1,953,950 $1,932,487 




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9.    Stockholders' Equity
9.Stockholder's Equity
Common Stock Issuances

In June 2020, we filed a shelf registration statement with the SEC to facilitate the issuance of our common stock from time to time. In August 2020, we filed a prospectus supplement under the shelf registration statement for an ATM equity program under which we may issue and sell shares of our common stock up to an aggregate offering price of $75.0 million. In the third and fourth quarters of 2020, we issued 0.7 million shares of common stock at an average price per share of $82.93 and received net proceeds of approximately $61.0 million, after deducting commissions and other fees of $1.5 million.
We maintain an effective shelf registration statement with the SEC for the issuance of shares under our DRIP. Depending on our capital needs and subject to market conditions, in addition to other possible debt and equity offerings, we may issue additional shares under the direct stock purchase component of the DRIP. In the third and fourth quarters of 2020, we issued 0.3 million shares at an average price per share of $86.12 and received net proceeds of $22.0 million under the DRIP. In the first quarter of 2021, we issued less than 0.1 million shares at an average price per share of $109.05 and received net proceeds of $1.9 million under the DRIP. In April of 2021, we issued less than 0.1 million shares at an average price per share of $115.35 and received net proceeds of $1.0 million under the DRIP.

We used the net proceeds from the ATM equity program and the DRIP, after deducting the commissions or other fees and related offering expenses payable by us, for general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, financing of capital expenditures, repayment of short-term debt, financing acquisitions, investing in subsidiaries, and general working capital purposes.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Defined benefit pension and postretirement plan items, unrealized gains (losses) of our propane swap agreements and natural gas swaps and futures contracts, designated as commodity contracts cash flow hedges, and the unrealized gains (losses) of our interest rate swap agreements designated as cash flow hedges are the components of our accumulated other comprehensive loss. The following tables present the changes in the balance of accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/incomeloss as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019.2020. All amounts exceptin the stranded tax reclassificationfollowing tables are presented net of tax.

  Defined Benefit Commodity Interest Rate  
  Pension and Contracts Swap  
  Postretirement Cash Flow Cash Flow  
  Plan Items Hedges Hedges Total
(in thousands)        
As of December 31, 2019 $(4,933) $(1,334) $
 $(6,267)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 
 2,770
 (29) 2,741
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 132
 (1,060) (8) (936)
Net current-period other comprehensive income 132
 1,710
 (37) 1,805
As of June 30, 2020 $(4,801) $376
 $(37) $(4,462)
Defined BenefitCommodityInterest Rate
Pension andContractsSwap
PostretirementCash FlowCash Flow
Plan ItemsHedgesHedgesTotal
(in thousands)
As of December 31, 2020$(5,146)$2,309 $(28)$(2,865)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications0 2,371 1 2,372 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)63 (2,205)(3)(2,145)
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)63 166 (2)227 
As of March 31, 2021$(5,083)$2,475 $(30)$(2,638)
(in thousands)
As of December 31, 2019$(4,933)$(1,334)$— $(6,267)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications— 895 — 895 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)66 (888)— (822)
Net prior-period other comprehensive income66 — 73 
As of March 31, 2020$(4,867)$(1,327)$— $(6,194)

(in thousands)        
As of December 31, 2018 $(5,928) $(785) $
 $(6,713)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications 
 1,000
 
 1,000
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) 213
 (132) 
 81
Net prior-period other comprehensive income 213
 868
 
 1,081
Prior-year reclassification 
 (115) 
 (115)
As of June 30, 2019 $(5,715) $(32) $
 $(5,747)

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The following table presents amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive lossincome (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019.2020. Deferred gains or losses for our commodity contracts and interest rate swap cash flow hedges are recognized in earnings upon settlement.
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  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
  June 30, June 30,
  2020 2019 2020 2019
(in thousands)        
Amortization of defined benefit pension and postretirement plan items:        
Prior service credit (1)
 $19
 $19
 $38
 $39
Net loss(1)
 (108) (163) (215) (328)
Total before income taxes (89)
(144) (177)
(289)
Income tax benefit 23
 37
 45
 76
Net of tax (66) (107) (132)
(213)
Gains and losses on commodity contracts cash flow hedges:        
Propane swap agreements (2)
 238
 252
 1,465
 858
Natural gas swaps (2)(3)
 
 
 
 11
Natural gas futures (2)(3)
 
 (125) 
 (698)
Total before income taxes 238
 127
 1,465

171
Income tax expense (66) (34) (405) (39)
Net of tax 172
 93

1,060
 132
Gains on interest rate swap cash flow hedges:        
Interest rate swap agreements 11
 
 11
 
Total before income taxes 11
 
 11
 
Income tax expense (3) 
 (3) 
Net of tax 8
 
 8
 
Total reclassifications for the period $114
 $(14)
$936
 $(81)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020
(in thousands)
Amortization of defined benefit pension and postretirement plan items:
Prior service credit (1)
$19 $19 
Net loss(1)
(104)(108)
Total before income taxes(85)(89)
Income tax benefit22 23 
Net of tax$(63)$(66)
Gains and losses on commodity contracts cash flow hedges:
Propane swap agreements (2)
$3,047 $1,227 
Income tax expense(842)(339)
Net of tax$2,205 $888 
Gains on interest rate swap cash flow hedges:
Interest rate swap agreements$4 $— 
Income tax expense(1)
Net of tax$3 $
Total reclassifications for the period$2,145 $822 
(1) These amounts are included in the computation of net periodic costs (benefits). See Note 10, Employee Benefit Plans, for additional details.
(2)These amounts are included in the effects of gains and losses from derivative instruments. See Note 13, Derivative Instruments, for additional details.
(3) PESCO's results are reflected as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statements of income.

Amortization of defined benefit pension and postretirement plan items is included in other expense, net gains and losses on propane swap agreements, call optionsnatural gas swaps, and natural gas futures contracts are included in cost of sales, the realized gain or loss on interest rate swap agreements is recognized as a component of interest charges in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income. The income tax benefit is included in income tax expense in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income.


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10.    Employee Benefit Plans
10.Employee Benefit Plans
Net periodic benefit costs for our pension and post-retirement benefits plans for the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 and 2019 are set forth in the following tables:
Chesapeake
Pension Plan
FPU
Pension Plan
Chesapeake SERPChesapeake
Postretirement
Plan
FPU
Medical
Plan
For the Three Months Ended March 31,2021202020212020202120202021202020212020
(in thousands)          
Interest cost$34 $46 $429 $518 $12 $16 $6 $$6 $10 
Expected return on plan assets(40)(42)(830)(745) —  —  — 
Amortization of prior service credit —  —  — (19)(19) — 
Amortization of net (gain) loss60 65 155 135 7 8 12 (2)— 
Net periodic cost (benefit)54 69 (246)(92)19 21 (5)4 10 
Amortization of pre-merger regulatory asset — 0  —  — 0 
Total periodic cost (benefit)$54 $69 $(246)$(92)$19 $21 $(5)$$4 $12 
  Chesapeake
Pension Plan
 FPU
Pension Plan
 Chesapeake SERP Chesapeake
Postretirement
Plan
 FPU
Medical
Plan
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019
(in thousands)                    
Interest cost $46
 $104
 $518
 $615
 $16
 $21
 $8
 $9
 $10
 $12
Expected return on plan assets (42) (127) (745) (693) 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of prior service credit 
 
 
 
 
 
 (19) (19) 
 
Amortization of net loss 65
 101
 135
 129
 5
 26
 12
 12
 
 
Net periodic cost (benefit) 69
 78
 (92) 51
 21
 47
 1
 2
 10
 12
Amortization of pre-merger regulatory asset 
 
 
 191
 
 
 
 
 2
 2
Total periodic cost $69
 $78
 $(92) $242
 $21
 $47
 $1
 $2

$12
 $14


  
Chesapeake
Pension Plan
 
FPU
Pension Plan
 Chesapeake SERP 
Chesapeake
Postretirement
Plan
 
FPU
Medical
Plan
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019
(in thousands)                    
Interest cost $92
 $209
 $1,036
 $1,230
 $32
 $42
 $16
 $19
 $20
 $24
Expected return on plan assets (84) (254) (1,490) (1,386) 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of prior service credit 
 
 
 
 
 
 (38) (39) 
 
Amortization of net loss 130
 203
 270
 258
 10
 52
 24
 24
 
 
Net periodic cost (benefit) 138
 158
 (184) 102
 42
 94
 2
 4
 20
 24
Amortization of pre-merger regulatory asset 
 
 
 381
 
 
 
 
 4
 4
Total periodic cost $138
 $158
 $(184) $483
 $42
 $94
 $2
 $4
 $24
 $28

We expect to record immaterial$0.7 million in pension and post-retirement benefit costs for 2020.2021. The components of our net periodic costs have been recorded or reclassified to other expense, net in the condensed consolidated statements of income. Pursuant to a Florida PSC order, FPU continues to record, as a regulatory asset, a portion of the unrecognized postretirement benefit costs related to its regulated operations after the FPU merger. The portion of the unrecognized pension and postretirement benefit costs related to FPU’s unregulated operations and Chesapeake Utilities' operations is recorded to accumulated other comprehensive loss.

Table of Contents

The following tables present the amounts included in the regulatory asset and accumulated other comprehensive loss that were recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost during the three ended March 31, 2021 and six months ended June 30, 20202020: and 2019:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021Chesapeake
Pension
Plan
FPU
Pension
Plan
Chesapeake SERPChesapeake
Postretirement
Plan
FPU
Medical
Plan
Total
(in thousands)
Prior service credit$ $ $ $(19)$ $(19)
Net loss60 155 7 8 (2)228 
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost60 155 7 (11)(2)209 
Recognized from accumulated other comprehensive loss/(gain) (1)
60 29 7 (11) 85 
Recognized from regulatory asset 126   (2)124 
Total$60 $155 $7 $(11)$(2)$209 
    
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Chesapeake
Pension
Plan
 FPU
Pension
Plan
 Chesapeake SERP Chesapeake
Postretirement
Plan
 FPU
Medical
Plan
 Total
(in thousands)            
Prior service credit $
 $
 $
 $(19) $
 $(19)
Net loss 65
 135
 5
 12
 
 217
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost 65
 135
 5
 (7) 
 198
Recognized from accumulated other comprehensive loss/(gain) (1)
 65
 26
 5
 (7) 
 89
Recognized from regulatory asset 
 109
 
 
 
 109
Total $65
 $135
 $5
 $(7) $
 $198

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020Chesapeake
Pension
Plan
FPU
Pension
Plan
Chesapeake SERPChesapeake
Postretirement
Plan
FPU
Medical
Plan
Total
(in thousands)
Prior service credit$— $— $— $(19)$— $(19)
Net loss65 135 12 — 217 
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost65 135 (7)— 198 
Recognized from accumulated other comprehensive loss/(gain) (1)
65 26 (7)— 89 
Recognized from regulatory asset— 109 — — — 109 
Total$65 $135 $$(7)$— $198 
    
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Chesapeake
Pension
Plan
 FPU
Pension
Plan
 Chesapeake SERP Chesapeake
Postretirement
Plan
 FPU
Medical
Plan
 Total
(in thousands)            
Prior service credit $
 $
 $
 $(19) $
 $(19)
Net loss 101
 129
 26
 12
 
 268
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost 101
 129
 26
 (7) 
 249
Recognized from accumulated other comprehensive loss/(gain) (1)
 101
 24
 26
 (7) 
 144
Recognized from regulatory asset 
 105
 
 
 
 105
Total $101
 $129
 $26

$(7)
$

$249


For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 
Chesapeake
Pension
Plan
 
FPU
Pension
Plan
 Chesapeake SERP 
Chesapeake
Postretirement
Plan
 
FPU
Medical
Plan
 Total
(in thousands)            
Prior service credit $
 $
 $
 $(38) $
 $(38)
Net loss 130
 270
 10
 24
 
 434
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost 130
 270
 10
 (14) 
 396
Recognized from accumulated other comprehensive loss/(gain) (1)
 130
 52
 10
 (14) 
 178
Recognized from regulatory asset 
 218
 
 
 
 218
Total $130
 $270
 $10
 $(14) $
 $396

Table of Contents

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 
Chesapeake
Pension
Plan
 
FPU
Pension
Plan
 Chesapeake SERP 
Chesapeake
Postretirement
Plan
 
FPU
Medical
Plan
 Total
(in thousands)            
Prior service credit $
 $
 $
 $(39) $
 $(39)
Net loss 203
 258
 52
 24
 
 537
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost 203
 258
 52
 (15) 
 498
Recognized from accumulated other comprehensive loss/(gain) (1)
 203
 49
 52
 (15) 
 289
Recognized from regulatory asset 
 209
 
 
 
 209
Total $203
 $258
 $52
 $(15) $
 $498
(1)(1)See Note 9, Stockholder'sStockholders' Equity.

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During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we contributed approximately $0.2$0.1 million to the Chesapeake Pension Plan and approximately $1.8$0.4 million and $2.1 million, respectively, to the FPU Pension Plan. We expect to contribute approximately $0.3 million and $3.2$2.1 million, respectively, to the Chesapeake Pension Plan and FPU Pension Plans during 2020,2021, which represents the minimum annual contribution payments required. A provision in the CARES Act, which was passed by Congress and signed into law by President Trump in March 2020, authorized the deferral of 2020 pension contributions to January 1, 2021. Despite this authorization, we have not deferred, and do not expect to defer, any of our 2020 pension plan contributions to 2021.
The Chesapeake SERP, the Chesapeake Postretirement Plan and the FPU Medical Plan are unfunded and are expected to be paid out of our general funds. Cash benefits paid under the Chesapeake SERP for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 were immaterial and $0.1 million, respectively.immaterial. We expect to pay total cash benefits of approximately $0.2 million under the Chesapeake SERP in 2020.2021. Cash benefits paid under the Chesapeake Postretirement Plan, primarily for medical claims for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 were immaterial.$0.2 million. We estimate that approximately $0.1$0.2 million will be paid for such benefits under the Chesapeake Postretirement Plan in 2020.2021. Cash benefits paid under the FPU Medical Plan, primarily for medical claims for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, were immaterial. We estimate that approximately $0.1 million will be paid for such benefits under the FPU Medical Plan in 2020.2021.

11.Investments
11.    Investments
The investment balances at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, consisted of the following:
(in thousands)June 30,
2020
 December 31,
2019
Rabbi trust (associated with the Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan)$9,551
 $9,202
Investments in equity securities20
 27
Total$9,571
 $9,229

(in thousands)March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
Rabbi trust (associated with the Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan)$10,860 $10,755 
Investments in equity securities23 21 
Total$10,883 $10,776 
We classify these investments as trading securities and report them at their fair value. For the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, we recorded a net unrealized gain of approximately $1.4$0.4 million and $0.4 million, respectively, in other expense, net in the condensed consolidated statements of income related to these investments. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, we recorded a net unrealized loss of approximately $0.1 million and a net unrealized gain of approximately $1.1$1.5 million, respectively, in other expense,income, net in the condensed consolidated statements of income related to these investments. For the investment in the Rabbi Trust, we also have recorded an associated liability, which is included in other pension and benefit costs in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and is adjusted each period for the gains and losses incurred by the investments in the Rabbi Trust.
 
12.Share-Based Compensation
12.    Share-Based Compensation
Our non-employee directors and key employees are granted share-based awards through our SICP. We record these share-based awards as compensation costs over the respective service period for which services are received in exchange for an award of equity or equity-based compensation. The compensation cost is based primarily on the fair value of the shares awarded, using the estimated fair value of each share on the date it was granted and the number of shares to be issued at the end of the service period.
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The table below presents the amounts included in net income related to share-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019:2020:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020
(in thousands)  
Awards to non-employee directors$188 $176 
Awards to key employees1,688 880 
Total compensation expense1,876 1,056 
Less: tax benefit(496)(275)
Share-based compensation amounts included in net income$1,380 $781 

  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
  June 30, June 30,
  2020 2019 2020 2019
(in thousands)        
Awards to non-employee directors $181
 $157
 $357
 $305
Awards to key employees 1,085
 452
 1,965
 790
Total compensation expense 1,266
 609
 2,322
 1,095
Less: tax benefit (331) (158) (607) (285)
Share-based compensation amounts included in net income $935
 $451
 $1,715
 $810


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Non-employee Directors
Shares granted to non-employee directors are issued in advance of the directors’ service periods and are fully vested as of the date of the grant.grant date. We record a deferred expense equal to the fair value of the shares issued and amortize the expense equally over a service period of one year. In May 2020, after the most recent election of directors, each of our continuing non-employee directors received an annual retainer of 887 shares of common stock under the SICP for service as a director through the 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders; accordingly, 8,870 shares, with a weighted average fair value of $84.47 per share, were issued and vested in 2020.
In January 2020, a newly appointed member of the Board of Directors received a pro-rated retainer of 254shares of common stock under the SICP to serve as a non-employee director through the 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The shares awarded to the non-employee director immediately vested upon issuance in January 2020, had a weighted average fair value of $95.83 per share, and the expense was recognized over the remaining service period ending on the date of the 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, there was approximately $0.60.1 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to shares granted to non-employee directors. This expense will be recognized over the remaining service period ending on the date of the 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Key Employees
The table below presents the summary of the stock activity for awards to key employees for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020:March 31, 2021: 
  Number of Shares 
Weighted Average
Fair Value
Outstanding—December 31, 2019 157,817
 $80.28
Granted 66,857
 $92.78
Vested (35,651) $66.48
Expired (5,302) $65.32
Outstanding—June 30, 2020 183,721
 $86.98

Number of SharesWeighted Average
Fair Value
Outstanding—December 31, 2020186,878 $87.06 
Granted66,425 $102.73 
Vested(53,147)$76.31 
Expired(852)$74.85 
Forfeited(5,384)$93.39 
Outstanding—March 31, 2021193,920 $94.61 
In February 2020, our Board of Directors2021, we granted awards of 66,85766,425 shares of common stock to key employees under the SICP. The shares granted are multi-year awards that will vest at the end of the three-year service period ending December 31, 2022.2023. All of these stock awards are earned based upon the successful achievement of long-term financial results, which comprise market-based and performance-based conditions or targets. The fair value of each performance-based condition or target is equal to the market price of our common stock on the grant date of each award. For the market-based conditions, we used the Monte Carlo valuation to estimate the fair value of each market-based award granted.
In March 2020,2021, upon the appointmentelection of certain of our executive officers, we withheld shares with a value at least equivalent to each such executive officer’s minimum statutory obligation for applicable income and other employment taxes related to shares that we awardedvested and were paid in February 20202021 for the performance period ended December 31, 2019,2020, remitted the cash to the appropriate taxing authorities, and paid the balance of such awarded shares to each such executive officer.
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We withheld 10,31914,020 shares, based on the value of the shares on their award date. Total combined payments for the employees’ tax obligations to the taxing authorities were approximately $1.0$1.5 million.
At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the aggregate intrinsic value of the SICP awards granted to key employees was approximately $15.4$22.5 million. At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, there was approximately $5.8$7.3 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to these awards, which is expected to be recognized as expense fromfor the remainder of 20202021 through 2022.2023.
Stock Options
There were no stock options outstanding or issued during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019.2020.

13.Derivative Instruments
13.    Derivative Instruments

We use derivative and non-derivative contracts to manage risks related to obtaining adequate supplies and the price fluctuations of natural gas, electricity and propane and to mitigate interest rate risk. Our natural gas, electric and propane distribution operations have entered into agreements with suppliers to purchase natural gas, electricity and propane for resale to our customers. Aspire EnergyOur natural gas gathering and transmission company has entered into contracts with producers to secure natural gas to meet its obligations. Purchases under these contracts typically either do not meet the definition of derivatives or are considered “normal purchases and normal sales” and are accounted for on an accrual basis. Our propane distribution operations may also enter into fair value hedges of their inventory or cash flow hedges of their future purchase commitments in order to mitigate the impact of wholesale price fluctuations. Occasionally, we may enterWe have also entered into interest rate swap agreements to mitigate risk associated with changes in short-term borrowing rates. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, our natural gas and electric distribution operations did not have any outstanding derivative contracts.
PESCO's

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Volume of Derivative InstrumentsActivity
As discussed in Note 3,
Acquisitions and Divestitures, during the fourth quarter of 2019, we sold PESCO's assets and contracts and, therefore, no longer have natural gas futures and contracts recorded in our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Commodity Derivative Activities
As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the volume of our commodity derivative contracts were as follows:

Business unitCommodityQuantity hedged (in millions)DesignationLongest Expiration date of hedge
SharpPropane (gallons)22.518.2Cash flows hedgesMay 2023March 2024

Sharp entered into futures and swap agreements to mitigate the risk of fluctuations in wholesale propane index prices associated with the propane volumes expected to be purchased during the heating season. Under the futures and swap agreements, Sharp will receive the difference between:between (i) the index prices (Mont Belvieu prices for June 2020in March 2021 through May 2023),March 2024) and (ii) the per gallon propane swap prices, to the extent the index prices exceed the contracted prices. If the index prices are lower than the swap prices, Sharp will pay the difference. We designated and accounted for the propane swaps as cash flows hedges. The change in the fair value of the swap agreements is recorded as unrealized gain (loss) in other comprehensive income (loss) and later recognized in the statement of income in the same period and in the same line item as the hedged transaction. We expect to reclassify approximately $0.3$3.2 million from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to earnings during the next 12-month period ended June 30, 2021.March 31, 2022.

Interest Rate Swap Activities

We manage interest rate risk by entering into derivative contracts to hedge the variability in cash flows attributable to changes in the short-term borrowing rates. In the secondfourth quarter of 2020, we entered into interest rate swaps with notional amounts totaling $100.0amount of $60.0 million associatedthrough December 2021 with 3pricing of our short-term lines of credit through October 2020. The interest rate swaps were entered to hedge the variability in cash flows attributable to changes in the short-term borrowing rates during this period. Pricing on the interest rate swaps range between 0.26150.20 and 0.38750.205 percent for the period.period associated with our outstanding borrowing under the Revolver. In February 2021, we entered into an additional interest rate swap with a notional amount of $40.0 million through December 2021 with pricing of 0.17 percent. Our short-term borrowing will beis based on the 30-day LIBOR rate. The interest rate swaps will beare cash settled monthly as the counter-party will paypays us the 30-day LIBOR rate less the fixed rate.

We designated and accounted for interest rate swaps as cash flows hedges. Accordingly, unrealized gains and losses associated with the interest rate swaps are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). When the interest rate swaps settle, the realized gain or loss will be recorded in the income statement and recognized as
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a component of interest charges. We expect to reclassify less than $0.1 million from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to earnings during the next 12-month period ended June 30, 2021.March 31, 2022.

Broker Margin

Futures exchanges have contract specific margin requirements that require the posting of cash or cash equivalents relating to traded contracts. Margin requirements consist of initial margin that is posted upon the initiation of a position, maintenance margin that is usually expressed as a percent of initial margin, and variation margin that fluctuates based on the daily mark-to-market relative to maintenance margin requirements. We currently maintain a broker margin account for Sharp, with the balance related to the account is as follows:
(in thousands)Balance Sheet Location June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
SharpOther Current Assets $595
 $2,317

(in thousands)Balance Sheet LocationMarch 31, 2021December 31, 2020
SharpOther Current Liabilities$1,060 $1,505 


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Financial Statements Presentation

The following tables present information about the fair value and related gains and losses of our derivative contracts. We did not have any derivative contracts with a credit-risk-related contingency.

As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, we did not have material fair value hedges. The fair values of the derivative contracts recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, are as follows: 
 Derivative Assets
  Fair Value As Of
(in thousands)Balance Sheet LocationMarch 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Derivatives designated as fair value hedges
Propane put optionsDerivative assets, at fair value$ $14 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Propane swap agreementsDerivative assets, at fair value3,462 3,255 
Total asset derivatives$3,462 $3,269 
 Derivative Assets Derivative Liabilities
   Fair Value As Of  Fair Value As Of
(in thousands) Balance Sheet Location June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019(in thousands)Balance Sheet LocationMarch 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Derivatives designated as fair value hedgesDerivatives designated as fair value hedges
Propane put optionsPropane put optionsDerivative liabilities, at fair value$ $23 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges    Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Propane swap agreements Derivative assets, at fair value $1,270
 $
Propane swap agreementsDerivative liabilities, at fair value42 64 
Total asset derivatives $1,270
 $
Interest rate swap agreementsInterest rate swap agreementsDerivative liabilities, at fair value42 40 
Total liability derivativesTotal liability derivatives$84 $127 

  Derivative Liabilities
    Fair Value As Of
(in thousands) Balance Sheet Location June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges      
Propane swap agreements Derivative liabilities, at fair value $751
 $1,844
Interest rate swap agreements Derivative liabilities, at fair value 51
 
Total liability derivatives   $802
 $1,844

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The effects of gains and losses from derivative instruments on the condensed consolidated financial statements are as follows:
   Amount of Gain (Loss) on Derivatives: Amount of Gain (Loss) on Derivatives:
 Location of Gain For the Three Months Ended June 30, For the Six Months Ended June 30,Location of GainFor the Three Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands) (Loss) on Derivatives 2020 2019 2020 2019(in thousands)(Loss) on Derivatives20212020
Derivatives designated as fair value hedgesDerivatives designated as fair value hedges
Propane put optionsPropane put optionsCost of sales$(24)$ 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges        Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
Propane swap agreements Cost of sales $238
 $252
 $1,465
 $858
Propane swap agreementsCost of sales3,047 1,227 
Propane swap agreements Other comprehensive income (loss) 2,354
 (494) 2,363
 515
Propane swap agreementsOther comprehensive income (loss)229 
Interest rate swap agreements Interest expense 11
 
 11
 
Interest rate swap agreementsInterest expense4 
Interest rate swap agreements Other comprehensive loss (51) 
 (51) 
Interest rate swap agreementsOther comprehensive income (loss)(3)
Natural gas swap contracts Other comprehensive loss 
 (8) 
 (67)
Natural gas futures contracts Other comprehensive income (loss) 
 (2,463) 
 763
Total $2,552
 $(2,713) $3,788
 $2,069
Total$3,253 $1,236 




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14.    Fair Value of Financial Instruments
14.Fair Value of Financial Instruments
GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation methods used to measure fair value. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are the following:
Fair Value HierarchyDescription of Fair Value LevelFair Value Technique Utilized
Level 1Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities
Investments - equity securities - The fair values of these trading securities are recorded at fair value based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Investments - mutual funds and other - The fair values of these investments, comprised of money market and mutual funds, are recorded at fair value based on quoted net asset values of the shares.

Level 2Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs which are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability
Derivative assets and liabilities - The fair value of the propane put/call options, propane and interest rate swap agreements are measured using market transactions for similar assets and liabilities in either the listed or over-the-counter markets.

Level 3Prices or valuation techniques requiring inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e. supported by little or no market activity)
Investments - guaranteed income fund - The fair values of these investments are recorded at the contract value, which approximates their fair value.


Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
The following tables summarize our financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the fair value measurements, by level, within the fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
 Fair Value Measurements Using:
   Fair Value Measurements Using:
As of June 30, 2020 Fair Value 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
As of March 31, 2021As of March 31, 2021Fair ValueQuoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
(in thousands)        (in thousands)
Assets:        Assets:
Investments—equity securities $20
 $20
 $
 $
Investments—equity securities$23 $23 $ $ 
Investments—guaranteed income fund 2,334
 
 
 2,334
Investments—guaranteed income fund2,148   2,148 
Investments—mutual funds and other 7,217
 7,217
 
 
Investments—mutual funds and other8,712 8,712   
Total investments 9,571
 7,237



2,334
Total investments10,883 8,735  2,148 
Derivative assets 1,270
 
 1,270
 
Derivative assets3,462  3,462  
Total assets $10,841

$7,237

$1,270

$2,334
Total assets$14,345 $8,735 $3,462 $2,148 
Liabilities:        Liabilities:
Derivative liabilities $802
 $
 $802
 $
Derivative liabilities$84 $ $84 $ 
 


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    Fair Value Measurements Using:
As of December 31, 2019 Fair Value 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
(in thousands)        
Assets:        
Investments—equity securities $27
 $27
 $
 $
Investments—guaranteed income fund 803
 
 
 803
Investments—mutual funds and other 8,399
 8,399
 
 
Total investments 9,229
 8,426



803
Derivative assets 
 
 
 
Total assets $9,229

$8,426

$

$803
Liabilities:        
Derivative liabilities $1,844
 $
 $1,844
 $

 Fair Value Measurements Using:
As of December 31, 2020Fair ValueQuoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
(in thousands)
Assets:
Investments—equity securities$21 $21 $— $— 
Investments—guaranteed income fund2,156 — — 2,156 
Investments—mutual funds and other8,599 8,599 — — 
Total investments10,776 8,620 — 2,156 
Derivative assets3,269 — 3,269 — 
Total assets$14,045 $8,620 $3,269 $2,156 
Liabilities:
Derivative liabilities$127 $— $127 $— 
The following table sets forth the summary of the changes in the fair value of Level 3 investments for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019:2020:
     
Six Months Ended 
 June 30,
Three months ended March 31,
2020 201920212020
(in thousands)   (in thousands) 
Beginning Balance$803
 $686
Beginning Balance$2,156 $803 
Purchases and adjustments226
 110
Purchases and adjustments22 
Transfers1,345
 
Transfers0 57 
Distribution(50) (12)Distribution(38)(38)
Investment income10
 7
Investment income8 
Ending Balance$2,334
 $791
Ending Balance$2,148 $835 


Investment income from the Level 3 investments is reflected in other expense, (net) in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, there were no non-financial assets or liabilities required to be reported at fair value. We review our non-financial assets for impairment at least on an annual basis, as required.
Other Financial Assets and Liabilities
Financial assets with carrying values approximating fair value include cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. Financial liabilities with carrying values approximating fair value include accounts payable and other accrued liabilities and short-term debt. The fair value of cash and cash equivalents is measured using the comparable value in the active market and approximates its carrying value (Level 1 measurement). The fair value of short-term debt approximates the carrying value due to its near-term maturities and because interest rates approximate current market rates (Level 3 measurement).
At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, long-term debt, which includes current maturities but excludes debt issuance costs, had a carrying value of approximately $446.5$523.0 million, compared to the estimated fair value of $481.7$537.7 million. At December 31, 2019,2020, long-term debt, which includes the current maturities but excludes debt issuance costs, had a carrying value of approximately $486.6$523.0 million, compared to a fair value of approximately $505.0$548.5 million. The fair value was calculated using a discounted cash flow methodology that incorporates a market interest rate based on published corporate borrowing rates for debt instruments with similar terms and average maturities, and with adjustments for duration, optionality, and risk profile. The valuation technique used to estimate the fair value of long-term debt would be considered a Level 3 measurement.

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15.    Long-Term Debt
15.Long-Term Debt
Our outstanding long-term debt is shown below: 
March 31,December 31,
(in thousands)20212020
Uncollateralized senior notes:
5.93% note, due October 31, 2023$9,000 $9,000 
5.68% note, due June 30, 202617,400 17,400 
6.43% note, due May 2, 20285,600 5,600 
3.73% note, due December 16, 202816,000 16,000 
3.88% note, due May 15, 202945,000 45,000 
3.25% note, due April 30, 203270,000 70,000 
3.48% note, due May 31, 203850,000 50,000 
3.58% note, due November 30, 203850,000 50,000 
3.98% note, due August 20, 2039100,000 100,000 
       2.98% note, due December 20, 203470,000 70,000 
3.00% note, due July 15, 203550,000 50,000 
2.96% note, due August 15, 203540,000 40,000 
Less: debt issuance costs(875)(901)
Total long-term debt522,125 522,099 
Less: current maturities(13,600)(13,600)
Total long-term debt, net of current maturities$508,525 $508,499 
  June 30, December 31,
(in thousands) 2020 2019
FPU secured first mortgage bonds (1) :
    
9.08% bond, due June 1, 2022 $7,992
 $7,990
Uncollateralized senior notes:    
5.50% note, due October 12, 2020 2,000
 2,000
5.93% note, due October 31, 2023 10,500
 12,000
5.68% note, due June 30, 2026 17,400
 20,300
6.43% note, due May 2, 2028 5,600
 6,300
3.73% note, due December 16, 2028 18,000
 18,000
3.88% note, due May 15, 2029 45,000
 50,000
3.25% note, due April 30, 2032 70,000
 70,000
3.48% note, due May 31, 2038 50,000
 50,000
3.58% note, due November 30, 2038 50,000
 50,000
3.98% note, due August 20, 2039 100,000
 100,000
       2.98% note, due December 20, 2034 70,000
 70,000
Term Note due February 28, 2020 
 
 30,000
Less: debt issuance costs (786) (822)
Total long-term debt 445,706
 485,768
Less: current maturities (15,600) (45,600)
Total long-term debt, net of current maturities $430,106

$440,168
.
(1) FPU secured first mortgage bonds are guaranteed by Chesapeake Utilities.
Term Notes
In January 2019, we issued a $30 million unsecured term note through Branch Banking and Trust Company, with a maturity date of February 28, 2020. This note was paid in full in February 2020 utilizing our short-term borrowing facilities.

Shelf Agreements

We have entered into Shelf Agreements with Prudential, MetLife and NYL, whom are under no obligation to purchase any unsecured debt. The following table summarizes our Shelf Agreements at June 30, 2020:March 31, 2021:
(in thousands) Total Borrowing Capacity Less: Amount of Debt Issued Less: Unfunded Commitments Remaining Borrowing Capacity
Shelf Agreement        
Prudential Shelf Agreement (1) (2)
 $370,000
 $(170,000) $(50,000) $150,000
MetLife Shelf Agreement (3)
 150,000
 
 
 150,000
NYL Shelf Agreement (4)
 150,000
 (100,000) (40,000) 10,000
Total Shelf Agreements as of June 30, 2020 $670,000
 $(270,000) $(90,000) $310,000

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(in thousands)Total Borrowing CapacityLess: Amount of Debt IssuedLess: Unfunded CommitmentsRemaining Borrowing Capacity
Shelf Agreement
Prudential Shelf Agreement (1)
$370,000 $(220,000)$— $150,000 
MetLife Shelf Agreement (1)
150,000 — — 150,000 
NYL Shelf Agreement (1)
150,000 (140,000)— 10,000 
Total Shelf Agreements as of March 31, 2021$670,000 $(360,000)$$310,000 
(1) In January 2020, we requestedThe Prudential, MetLife and Prudential accepted our request to purchase $50.0 million of our unsecured debt. We issued theNYL Shelf NotesAgreements expire in July 2020 at the rate of 3.00 percent per annum.April 2023, May 2023 and November 2021, respectively.
(2)
In April 2020, the Prudential Shelf Agreement was amended to increase the available borrowing capacity to $150.0 million.
(3) In May 2020, we reached into an agreement with MetLife to provide a new $150.0 million MetLife Shelf Agreement for a three-year term ending in March 31, 2023.
(4) In February 2020, we requested and NYL accepted our request to purchase $40.0 million of our unsecured debt. We expect to issue the Shelf Notes in August 2020 at the rate of 2.96 percent per annum.
The Uncollateralized Senior Notes, Shelf Agreements or Shelf Notes set forth certain business covenants to which we are subject when any note is outstanding, including covenants that limit or restrict our ability, and the ability of our subsidiaries, to incur indebtedness, or place or permit liens and encumbrances on any of our property or the property of our subsidiaries.

16.    Short-Term Borrowings
At June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, we had $286.4$156.1 million and $247.4$175.6 million, respectively, of short-term borrowings outstanding at thea weighted average interest ratesrate of 1.051.11 percent and 2.62 percent, respectively.1.28 percent. Included in the June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 balance, is $100.0 million in short-term debt for which we have entered into interest rate swap agreements as discussed below. We have an aggregate of $370.0agreements.

In September 2020, we entered into a $375.0 million in credit lines comprised of 4 unsecured bank credit facilities with 4 financial institutions, with $220.0 million in total available credit, and asyndicated Revolver with 5six participating Lenders totaling $150.0 million.lenders. As a result of entering into the uncertainty regarding the length of and depth of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic,Revolver, in the second quarter ofSeptember 2020, we received commitments for an additional $95.0 millionterminated and paid all outstanding balances under the previously existing bilateral lines of short-term debt capacity through four credit facilities that mature on October 31, 2020.  These facilities have a commitment fee of 0.35 percent with an interest rate of 1.75 percent over LIBOR, toand the extent we borrow under these facilities. All of these facilities expire in October 2020. The following table summarizes our short-term borrowing facilities information at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

     Outstanding borrowings at  
(in thousands)Total Facility LIBOR Based Interest Rate June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 Available at June 30, 2020
Bank Credit Facility         
Existing Bilateral Facilities         
Committed revolving credit facility A$55,000
  plus 0.75 percent $55,000
 $55,000
 $
Committed revolving credit facility B80,000
  plus 0.75 percent 77,501
 57,150
 2,499
Committed revolving credit facility C45,000
  plus 0.75 percent 32,412
 42,040
 12,588
Committed revolving credit facility D40,000
  plus 0.85 percent 40,000
 40,000
 
Committed revolving credit facility E(2)
150,000
    plus 1.125 percent 80,000
 50,000
 70,000
Total existing bilateral facilities370,000
   284,913

244,190

85,087
Incremental Facilities         
Committed revolving credit facility F35,000
 plus 1.75 percent 
 
 35,000
Committed revolving credit facility G15,000
 plus 1.75 percent 
 
 15,000
Committed revolving credit facility H25,000
 plus 1.75 percent 
 
 25,000
Committed revolving credit facility I20,000
 plus 1.75 percent 
 
 20,000
Total incremental facilities95,000
   
 
 95,000
Total short term credit facilities$465,000
   284,913
 244,190
 $180,087
Book overdrafts(1)
    1,492
 3,181
  
Total short-term borrowing    $286,405
 $247,371
  
(1) If presented, these book overdrafts would be funded through the bankprevious revolving credit facilities.facility.

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(2)
This committed revolving credit facility includes a restriction that our short-term borrowings, excluding any borrowings under the committed revolving credit facility, cannot exceed $350.0 million.
The availability of funds under our credit facilitiesthe Revolver is subject to conditions specified in the respective credit agreements,agreement, all of which we currently satisfy. These conditions include our compliance with financial covenants and the continued accuracy of representations and warranties contained in these agreements. We are required by the financial covenants in our revolving credit facilitiesthe Revolver to maintain, at the end of each fiscal year, a funded indebtedness ratio of no greater than 65 percent. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we are in compliance with allthis covenant.

The Revolver expires on September 29, 2021 and is available to provide funds for our short-term cash needs to meet seasonal working capital requirements and to temporarily fund portions of our debt covenants.
Tablecapital expenditures. Borrowings under the Revolver are subject to a pricing grid, including the commitment fee and the interest rate charged. Our pricing is adjusted each quarter based upon total indebtedness to total capitalization ratio. As of Contents


March 31, 2021, the pricing under the Revolver included an unused commitment fee of 0.15 percent and an interest rate of 1.0 percent over LIBOR. Our available credit under the Revolver at March 31, 2021 was $214.1 million. As of March 31, 2021, we had issued $4.8 million in letters of credit to various counterparties under the syndicated Revolver. Although the letters of credit are not included in the outstanding short-term borrowings and we do not anticipate they will be drawn upon by the counterparties, the letters of credit reduce the available borrowings under our syndicated Revolver.
In the secondfourth quarter of 2020, we entered into interest rate swaps with a notional amounts totaling $100.0amount of $60.0 million associatedthrough December 2021 with 3pricing of our short-term lines of credit through October 2020. The interest rate swaps were entered to hedge the variability in cash flows attributable to changes in the short-term borrowing rates during this period. The fixed swap rates will range between 0.26150.20 and 0.38750.205 percent for the period.period associated with our outstanding borrowing under the Revolver. In February 2021, we entered into an additional interest rate swap with a notional amount of $40.0 million through December 2021 with pricing of 0.17 percent. Our short-term borrowing will beis based on the 30-day LIBOR rate. The interest swap will berate swaps are cash settled monthly as the counter-party will paypays us the 30-day LIBOR rate less the fixed rate.

We are authorized by our Board of Directors to borrow up to $375.0 million of short-term debt, as required.
17.Leases

17.    Leases
    
We have entered into lease arrangements for office space, land, equipment, pipeline facilities and warehouses. These lease arrangements enable us to better conduct business operations in the regions in which we operate. Office space is leased to provide adequate workspace for all our employees in several locations throughout the Mid-Atlantic, Mid-West and in Florida. We lease land at various locations throughout our service territories to enable us to inject natural gas into underground storage and distribution systems, for bulk storage capacity, for our propane operations and for storage of equipment used in repairs and maintenance of our infrastructure. We lease natural gas compressors to ensure timely and reliable transportation of natural gas to our customers. Additionally, we lease a pipeline to deliver natural gas to an industrial customer in Polk County, Florida. We also lease warehouses to store equipment and materials used in repairs and maintenance for our businesses.

Some of our leases are subject to annual changes in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”). While lease liabilities are not re-measured as a result of changes to the CPI, changes to the CPI are treated as variable lease payments and recognized in the period in which the obligation for those payments was incurred. A 100-basis-point increase in CPI would not have resulted in immaterialmaterial additional annual lease costs. Most of our leases include options to renew, with renewal terms that can extend the lease term from 1one to 25 years or more. The exercise of lease renewal options is at our sole discretion. The amounts disclosed in our condensed consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021, pertaining to the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, are measured based on our current expectations of exercising our available renewal options. Our existing leases are not subject to any restrictions or covenants which preclude our ability to pay dividends, obtain financing or enter into additional leases. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we have not entered into any leases, which have not yet commenced, that would entitle us to significant rights or create additional obligations. The following table presents information related to our total lease cost included in our condensed consolidated statements of income:

    Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
    June 30, June 30,
( in thousands) Classification 2020 2019 2020 2019
Operating lease cost (1)
 Operations expense $629
 $654
 $1,255
 $1,288
Finance lease cost:          
Amortization of lease assets Depreciation and amortization  
 249
 
 650
Interest on lease liabilities Interest expense 
 1
 
 5
Net lease cost   $629
 $904
 $1,255
 $1,943
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
( in thousands)Classification20212020
Operating lease cost (1)
Operations expense$523 $626 
(1) Includes short-term leases and variable lease costs, which are immaterial.


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The following table presents the balance and classifications of our right of use assets and lease liabilities included in our condensed consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
(in thousands) Balance sheet classification June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019(in thousands)Balance sheet classificationMarch 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Assets      Assets 
Operating lease assets Operating lease right-of-use assets $11,546
 $11,563
Operating lease assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets$10,510 $11,194 
Total lease assets $11,546
 $11,563
Liabilities    Liabilities
Current    Current
Operating lease liabilities Other accrued liabilities $1,647
 $1,705
Operating lease liabilitiesOther accrued liabilities$1,724 $1,747 
Noncurrent    Noncurrent
Operating lease liabilities Operating lease - liabilities 10,055
 9,896
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease - liabilities9,125 9,872 
Total lease liabilities   $11,702
 $11,601
Total lease liabilities $10,849 $11,619 


The following table presents our weighted-average remaining lease terms and weighted-average discount rates for our operating and financing leases at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019:2020:

 June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)
    
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years)
 
Operating leases 8.6
 8.88
Operating leases8.778.70
Weighted-average discount rate    Weighted-average discount rate
Operating leases 3.8% 3.8%Operating leases3.8 %3.8 %


The following table presents additional information related to cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities included in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019:2020:
  Six Months Ended
  June 30,
(in thousands) 2020 2019
Operating cash flows from operating leases $1,034
 $1,100
Operating cash flows from finance leases $
 $5
Financing cash flows from finance leases $
 $650


Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in thousands)20212020
Operating cash flows from operating leases$471 $527 
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The following table presents the future undiscounted maturities of our operating and financing leases at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and for each of the next five years and thereafter:
(in thousands) 
Operating 
Leases (1)
(in thousands)
Operating 
Leases (1)
Remainder of 2020 $1,089
2021 2,031
Remainder of 2021Remainder of 2021$1,531 
2022 1,937
20221,854 
2023 1,874
20231,770 
2024 1,619
20241,615 
2025 1,383
20251,400 
20262026966 
Thereafter 3,876
Thereafter3,621 
Total lease payments $13,809
Total lease payments$12,757 
Less: Interest 2,107
Less: Interest1,908 
Present value of lease liabilities $11,702
Present value of lease liabilities$10,849 
(1) Operating lease payments include $4.0$2.1 million related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised.



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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is designed to provide a reader of the financial statements with a narrative report on our financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the attached unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019,2020, including the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto.

Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements
We make statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that do not directly or exclusively relate to historical facts. Such statements are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. One can typically identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking words, such as “project,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate,” “continue,” “potential,” “forecast” or other similar words, or future or conditional verbs such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “would” or “could.” These statements represent our intentions, plans, expectations, assumptions and beliefs about future financial performance, business strategy, projected plans and objectives of the Company. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made or as of the date indicated and we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. These statements are subject to many risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual future results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. In addition to the risk factors described under Item 1A, Risk Factors in our 20192020 Annual Report on Form 10-K, and Item 1A, Risk Factors, in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, such factors include, but are not limited to:
state and federal legislative and regulatory initiatives that affect cost and investment recovery, have an impact on rate structures, and affect the speed and the degree to which competition enters the electric and natural gas industries;
the outcomes of regulatory, environmental and legal matters, including whether pending matters are resolved within current estimates and whether the related costs are adequately covered by insurance or recoverable in rates;
the impact of climate change, including the impact of greenhouse gas emissions or other legislation or regulations intended to address climate change;
the impact of significant changes to current tax regulations and rates;
the timing of certification authorizations associated with new capital projects and the ability to construct facilities at or below estimated costs;
changes in environmental and other laws and regulations to which we are subject and environmental conditions of property that we now, or may in the future, own or operate;
possible increased federal, state and local regulation of the safety of our operations;
the inherent hazards and risks involved in transporting and distributing natural gas, electricity, and electricity;propane;
the economy in our service territories or markets, the nation, and worldwide, including the impact of economic conditions (which we do not control ) on demand for electricity, natural gas, electricity, propane or other fuels;
risks related to cyber-attacks or cyber-terrorism that could disrupt our business operations or result in failure of information technology systems or result in the loss or exposure of confidential or sensitive customer, employee or Company information;
adverse weather conditions, including the effects of hurricanes, ice storms and other damaging weather events;
customers' preferred energy sources;
industrial, commercial and residential growth or contraction in our markets or service territories;
the effect of competition on our businesses from other energy suppliers and alternative forms of energy;
the timing and extent of changes in commodity prices and interest rates;
the effect of spot, forward and future market prices on our various energy businesses;
the extent of our success in connecting natural gas and electric supplies to our transmission systems, establishing and maintaining key supply sources;sources, and expanding natural gas and electric markets;
the creditworthiness of counterparties with which we are engaged in transactions;
the capital-intensive nature of our regulated energy businesses;
our ability to access the credit and capital markets to execute our business strategy, including our ability to obtain financing on favorable terms, which can be affected by various factors, including credit ratings and general economic conditions;
the ability to successfully execute, manage and integrate a merger, acquisition or divestiture of assets or businesses and the related regulatory or other conditions associated with the merger, acquisition or divestiture;
the impact on our costs and funding obligations, under our pension and other post-retirement benefit plans, of potential downturns in the financial markets, lower discount rates, and costs associated with health care legislation and regulation;
the ability to continue to hire, train and retain appropriately qualified personnel;
the effect of accounting pronouncements issued periodically by accounting standard-setting bodies; and

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risks related to the outbreak of a pandemic, including the duration and scope of the pandemic and the corresponding impact on our supply chains, our personnel, our contract counterparties, general economic conditions and growth, and the financial markets.

Introduction
We are an energy delivery company engaged in the distribution of natural gas, propaneelectricity, and electricity;propane; the transmission of natural gas; the generation of electricity and steam, and in providing related services to our customers.

Our strategy is focused on growing earnings from a stable utility foundation and investing in related businesses and services that provide opportunities for returns greater than traditional utility returns. We are focused on identifying and developing opportunities across the energy value chain, with emphasis on midstream and downstream investments that are accretive to earnings per share, and consistent with our long-term growth strategy.
strategyand create opportunities to continue our record of top tier returns on equity relative to our peer group.
OurCurrently, our growth strategy is to consistently produce industry-leading total shareholder return by profitably investing capitalfocused on the following platforms, including:
Optimizing the earnings growth in our existing businesses, which includes organic growth, territory expansions, and new products and services as well as increased opportunities for collaboration and efficiencies across the organization.
Growth of Marlin Gas Services’ CNG transport business and expansion into opportunitiesLNG and RNG transport services as well as methane capture.
Identifying and undertaking additional strategic propane acquisitions that leverageprovide a larger foundation in current markets and expand our skillsbrand and expertise in energy distribution and transmission to achieve high levelspresence into new strategic growth markets.
Pursuit of service and growth. The key elements of our strategy include:
capital investment in growth opportunities that generateenable us to utilize our target returns;integrated set of energy delivery businesses to participate in renewable energy opportunities.
expanding our energy distribution and transmission operations within our existing service areas as well as into new geographic areas;
providing new services in our current service areas;
expanding our footprint in potential growth markets through strategic acquisitions that complement our businesses;
entering new energy markets and businesses that complement our existing operations and growth strategy; and
operating as a customer-centric full-service energy supplier/partner/provider, while providing safe and reliable service.
Our employees strive to build meaningful connections that generate opportunities to grow our businesses, develop new markets, and enrich the communities in which we live, work and serve.

Due to the seasonality of our business, results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire fiscal year. Revenue and earnings are typically greater during the first and fourth quarters, when consumption of energy is normally highest due to colder temperatures.
The following discussions and those later in the document on operating income and segment results include the use of the term “gross margin," which is determined by deducting the cost of sales from operating revenue. Cost of sales includes the purchased cost of natural gas, electricity and propane and the cost of labor spent on direct revenue-producing activities, and excludes depreciation, amortization and accretion. Gross margin should not be considered an alternative to operating income or net income, which are determined in accordance with GAAP. We believe that gross margin, although a non-GAAP measure, is useful and meaningful to investors as a basis for making investment decisions. It provides investors with information that demonstrates the profitability achieved by us under our allowed rates for regulated energy operations and under our competitive pricing structures for unregulated energy operations. Our management uses gross margin in measuring our business units’ performance and has historically analyzed and reported gross margin information publicly. Other companies may calculate gross margin in a different manner.
Earnings per share information is presented for continuing operations on a diluted basis, unless otherwise noted.




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Results of Operations for the Three and Six months Ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021
Overview

Chesapeake Utilities is a Delaware corporation formed in 1947. We are a diversified energy company engaged, through our operating divisions and subsidiaries, in regulated energy, unregulated energy and other businesses. We operate primarily on the Delmarva Peninsula and in Florida, Pennsylvania and Ohio and provide natural gas distribution and transmission; electric distribution and generation; propane operations;gas distribution; mobile compressed natural gas services; steam generation; and other energy-related services.

In the fourth quarter of 2019, we completed the sale of the assets and contracts of PESCO. As a result, PESCO’s results for all periods presented have been separately reported as discontinued operations.
On March 13, 2020, the CDC declared a national emergency due to the rapidly growing outbreak of COVID-19. In response to this declaration and the rapid spread of COVID-19 within the United States, federal, state and local governments throughout the country imposed varying degrees of restrictions on social and commercial activity to promote social distancing in an effort to slow the spread of the illness. These restrictions have continued to significantly impactimpacted economic conditions in the United States in 2020 and continued into 2021. At this time, restrictions continue to lift as vaccines have become more available in the United States. We areRegardless, Chesapeake Utilities is considered an “essential business,” which allowshas allowed us to continue our operational activities and construction projects while thedespite any social distancing restrictions remainthat are in place. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic and related restrictions, we implemented our pandemic response plan, which includes having all employees who can work remotely do so in order to promote social distancing and providing personal protective equipment to field employees to reduce the spread of COVID-19. For

Impacts from the threerestrictions imposed in our service territories and six months ended June 30, 2020, the estimated impacts that COVID-19 had onimplementation of our earnings was $0.9 million and $1.1 million, respectively, primarily driven bypandemic response plan, included reduced consumption of energy largely in the commercial and industrial sectors, higher bad debt expenses and incremental expenses associated with COVID-19, including personal protective personal equipment and premium pay for field personnel and higher bad debt expense.personnel. The additional operating expenses we incurred support the ongoing delivery of our essential services during these unprecedented times. The negative impact was partially offset by reduced federal income tax expense recognized in connection with implementationIn the fourth quarter of the CARES Act and lower short-term borrowing costs resulting from a decrease in interest rates. As the COVID-19 pandemic is ongoing, to date2020, we have not establishedbegan recording regulatory assets, associated with the incremental expense impacts, as currently authorized by the Delaware and Maryland PSCs. InPSCs and as initially provided for by the Florida PSC, associated with the PSC requires utility companies seeking regulatory asset treatment for COVID-19 relatedincremental expenses to individually fileincurred by our natural gas and electric distribution businesses as a formal petition for consideration. We are committed to communicating timely updates and willresult of the pandemic. Despite the early changes in restrictions, we continue to operate under our pandemic response plan, monitor developments affecting our employees, customers, suppliers, stockholders and take additionalall precautions as warranted to operate safely and to comply with the CDC, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, and state and local requirements in order to protect our employees, customers and the communities we serve, and update and communicate the ongoing financial impact on our results once determined.communities. Refer to Note 5, Rates and Other Regulatory Activities in the condensed consolidated financial statements, for further information on the potential deferralregulated assets established as a result of the incremental expenses incurred associated with COVID-19.COVID-19

Operational Highlights
Our net income for the three months ended June 30, 2020 was $11.0 million, or $0.66 per share, compared to $8.3 million, or $0.50 per share, for the same quarter of 2019.
Our income from continuing operations for the three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 was $10.7$34.5 million, or $0.64$1.96 per share, compared to $8.9$29.0 million, or $0.54$1.77 per share, for the same quarter of 2019.2020. Operating income for the three months ended June 30, 2020 decreasedMarch 31, 2021 increased by $0.2$9.5 million, compared toor 22.5 percent, over the same period in 2019. The decrease2020. Higher earnings for the first quarter of 2021 reflected a return to more normal weather compared to weather in operating incomethe first quarter of 2020 that was driven by higher operating expenses associated with20.4 percent warmer than normal. Our earnings also increased from pipeline expansion projects, favorable regulatory initiatives and contributions from the 2020 acquisitions of Elkton Gas and Western Natural Gas. Increased retail propane margins per gallon, organic growth as well asin the unfavorable impacts of COVID-19.


natural gas distribution operations and increased margin from Marlin Gas Services, also generated additional earnings.

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Three Months Ended
March 31,Increase
20212020(decrease)
(in thousands except per share)   
Gross Margin
  Regulated Energy segment$78,154 $68,123 $10,031 
  Unregulated Energy segment38,776 31,782 6,994 
Other businesses and eliminations(40)(85)45 
Total Gross Margin$116,890 $99,820 $17,070 
Operating Income
Regulated Energy segment$32,864 $27,888 $4,976 
Unregulated Energy segment19,105 13,862 5,243 
Other businesses and eliminations(372)384 (756)
Total Operating Income51,597 42,134 9,463 
Other expense, net385 3,319 (2,934)
Interest charges5,105 5,814 (709)
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes46,877 39,639 7,238 
Income Taxes on Continuing Operations12,405 10,598 1,807 
Income from Continuing operations34,472 29,041 5,431 
Loss from Discontinued Operations(6)(111)105 
Net Income$34,466 $28,930 $5,536 
Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock
Earnings from Continuing Operations$1.97 $1.77 $0.20 
Loss from Discontinued Operations (0.01)0.01 
Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock$1.97 $1.76 $0.21 
Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock
Earnings from Continuing Operations$1.96 $1.77 $0.19 
Loss from Discontinued Operations (0.01)0.01 
Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock$1.96 $1.76 $0.20 

32
  Three Months Ended  
  June 30, Increase /
  2020 2019 (decrease)
(in thousands except per share)      
Gross Margin      
  Regulated Energy segment $57,131
 $55,086
 $2,045
  Unregulated Energy segment 17,032
 14,380
 2,652
Other businesses and eliminations (73) (97) 24
Total Gross Margin $74,090
 $69,369
 $4,721
       
Operating Income      
Regulated Energy segment $18,006
 $18,028
 $(22)
Unregulated Energy segment 281
 (771) 1,052
Other businesses and eliminations (310) 908
 (1,218)
Total Operating Income 17,977
 18,165
 (188)
Other expense, net (279) (320) 41
Interest charges 5,054
 5,552
 (498)
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes 12,644
 12,293
 351
Income Taxes on Continuing Operations 1,983
 3,379
 (1,396)
Income from Continuing operations 10,661
 8,914
 1,747
Gain (Loss) from Discontinued Operations 295
 (610) 905
Net Income $10,956
 $8,304
 $2,652
Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock      
Earnings from Continuing Operations $0.65
 $0.55
 $0.10
Earnings (loss) from Discontinued Operations 0.02
 (0.04) 0.06
Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock $0.67
 $0.51
 $0.16
       
Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock      
Earnings from Continuing Operations $0.64
 $0.54
 $0.10
Earnings (loss) from Discontinued Operations 0.02
 (0.04) 0.06
Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock $0.66
 $0.50
 $0.16

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Key variances in continuing operations, between the secondfirst quarter of 2021 and the first quarter of 2020, and the second quarter of 2019, included: 
(in thousands, except per share data) Pre-tax
Income
 Net
Income
 Earnings
Per Share
Second Quarter of 2019 Reported Results from Continuing Operations $12,293
 $8,914
 $0.54
       
Adjusting for Unusual Items:      
Unfavorable COVID-19 impacts (3,595) (2,557) (0.15)
Increased customer consumption - primarily due to colder weather 2,013
 1,432
 0.08
Favorable federal income tax impact associated with the CARES Act 
 1,669
 0.10
  (1,582) 544
 0.03
       
Increased (Decreased) Gross Margins:      
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline service expansions* 1,776
 1,263
 0.07
Increased gross margin from demand for Marlin Gas Services * 1,077
 766
 0.05
Increased retail propane margins per gallon 867
 616
 0.04
Natural gas growth (excluding service expansions) 832
 592
 0.04
Margin contributions from Boulden acquisition (completed December 2019)* 549
 390
 0.02
  5,101
 3,627
 0.22
       
 (Increased) Decreased Operating Expenses (Excluding Cost of Sales):      
Payroll, Benefits and other employee-related expenses (967) (688) (0.05)
Depreciation, asset removal and property tax costs due to new capital investments (932) (663) (0.04)
Insurance expense (non-health) - both insured and self-insured (547) (389) (0.02)
Operating expenses from Boulden acquisition (completed December 2019) * (498) (354) (0.02)
  (2,944) (2,094) (0.13)
       
Other income tax effects 
 (177) (0.01)
Interest charges (436) (310) (0.02)
Lower pension expense 371
 264
 0.02
Net other changes (159) (107) (0.01)
  (224) (330) (0.02)
       
Second Quarter of 2020 Reported Results from Continuing Operations $12,644
 $10,661
 $0.64
(in thousands, except per share data)Pre-tax
Income
Net
Income
Earnings
Per Share
First Quarter of 2020 Reported Results from Continuing Operations$39,639 $29,041 $1.77 
Adjusting for Unusual Items:
Gain from sales of assets in the first quarter of 2020(3,162)(2,317)(0.14)
Increased (Decreased) Gross Margins:
Increased customer consumption - primarily weather related6,430 4,728 0.26 
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline service expansions*2,749 2,022 0.11 
Hurricane Michael Settlement margin impact *2,575 1,894 0.11 
Margin contributions from Elkton Gas and Western Natural Gas*1,862 1,369 0.08 
Increased retail propane margins per gallon1,340 986 0.06 
Natural gas growth (excluding service expansions)939 691 0.04 
Increased gross margin from demand for Marlin Gas Services *731 537 0.03 
Florida GRIP*370 272 0.02 
16,996 12,499 0.71 
 (Increased) Decreased Operating Expenses (Excluding Cost of Sales):
Payroll, Benefits and other employee-related expenses due to growth(1,995)(1,467)(0.08)
Hurricane Michael settlement agreement - depreciation and amortization impact(1,776)(1,306)(0.07)
Depreciation, amortization and property tax costs due to new capital investments(1,733)(1,274)(0.07)
Facilities, maintenance and outside services costs(1,130)(831)(0.05)
Operating expenses for Elkton Gas and Western Natural Gas acquisitions(1,029)(757)(0.04)
(7,663)(5,635)(0.31)
Interest charges (1)
709 521 0.03 
Net other changes358 363 0.02 
Change in shares outstanding due to 2020 and 2021 equity offerings— — (0.12)
1,067 884 (0.07)
First Quarter of 2021 Reported Results from Continuing Operations$46,877 $34,472 $1.96 
*See the Major Projects and Initiatives table.


Our net income for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $39.9(1) Interest charges includes amortization of a regulatory liability of $0.3 million or $2.42 per share, compared to $37.0 million, or $2.25 per share for the same period of 2019. Our net income from continuing operations for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $39.7 million, or $2.41 per share compared to $37.7 million, or $2.30 per share, for the same period of 2019. Operating income for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased by $2.2 million, or 3.5 percent, comparedrelated to the same period in 2019. Higher operating income from organic growth projects, contributions from the Boulden asset acquisition in December 2019 and higher retail propane margins were offset by the unfavorable impacts of COVID-19.Hurricane Michael regulatory proceeding settlement.


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  Six Months Ended  
  June 30, Increase
  2020 2019 (decrease)
(in thousands except per share)      
Gross Margin      
  Regulated Energy segment $125,254
 $122,188
 $3,066
  Unregulated Energy segment 48,815
 46,922
 1,893
Other businesses and eliminations (158) (205) 47
Total Gross Margin $173,911
 $168,905
 5,006
       
Operating Income      
Regulated Energy segment $45,894
 $47,769
 $(1,875)
Unregulated Energy segment 14,142
 14,486
 (344)
Other businesses and eliminations 75
 32
 43
Total Operating Income 60,111
 62,287
 (2,176)
Other income (expense), net 3,039
 (380) 3,419
Interest charges 10,868
 11,180
 (312)
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes 52,282
 50,727
 1,555
Income taxes on Continuing Operations 12,580
 13,002
 (422)
Income from Continuing operations 39,702
 37,725
 1,977
Income (loss) from Discontinued Operations 184
 (757) 941
Net Income $39,886
 $36,968
 $2,918
Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock      
Earnings from Continuing Operations $2.42
 $2.31
 $0.11
Earnings (loss) from Discontinued Operations 0.01
 (0.05) 0.06
Basic Earnings Per Share of Common Stock $2.43
 $2.26
 $0.17
       
Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock      
Earnings from Continuing Operations $2.41
 $2.30
 $0.11
Earnings (loss) from Discontinued Operations 0.01
 (0.05) 0.06
Diluted Earnings Per Share of Common Stock $2.42
 $2.25
 $0.17

Key variances in continuing operations, between the six months ended 2020 and the six months ended 2019, included:
(in thousands, except per share data) Pre-tax
Income
 Net
Income
 Earnings
Per Share
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Reported Results from Continuing Operations: $50,727
 $37,725
 $2.30
       
Adjusting for Unusual Items:      
Unfavorable COVID-19 impacts (3,800) (2,764) (0.17)
 Decreased customer consumption - primarily due to milder weather (1,931) (1,405) (0.09)
 Absence of Florida tax savings (net of GRIP refunds) recorded in first quarter of 2019 for 2018 (910) (667) (0.04)
 Gains from sales of assets 3,162
 2,317
 0.14
 Favorable income tax impact associated with the CARES Act 
 1,669
 0.10
  (3,479) (850) (0.06)
       
Increased (Decreased) Gross Margins:      
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline service expansions* 2,839
 2,065
 0.12
Margin contribution from Boulden acquisition (completed December 2019)* 2,437
 1,773
 0.11
Increased retail propane margins per gallon 2,009
 1,461
 0.09
Natural gas growth (excluding service expansions) 1,928
 1,403
 0.09
Aspire Energy rate increases 308
 224
 0.01
  9,521
 6,926
 0.42
       
 (Increased) Decreased Operating Expenses (Excluding Cost of Sales):      
Depreciation, asset removal and property taxes (2,421) (1,761) (0.11)
Insurance expense (non-health) - both insured and self-insured (1,578) (1,148) (0.07)
Operating expenses from Boulden acquisition (completed December 2019) (1,032) (751) (0.05)
Facilities maintenance costs (757) (550) (0.03)
Payroll, benefits and other employee-related expenses 261
 190
 0.01
  (5,527) (4,020) (0.25)
       
Other income tax effects 
 (849) (0.05)
Interest Charges (783) (570) (0.03)
Lower pension expense 743
 540
 0.03
Net other changes 1,080
 800
 0.05
  1,040
 (79) 
       
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 Reported Results from Continuing Operations $52,282
 $39,702
 $2.41
*See the Major Projects and Initiatives table.




Summary of Key Factors
Recently Completed and Ongoing Major Projects and Initiatives
We constantly pursue and develop additional projects and initiatives to serve existing and new customers, and to further grow our businesses and earnings, with the intention to increase shareholder value. The following representsummary represents the major projects/initiatives recently completed and currently underway. Major projects and initiatives that have generated consistent year-over-year margin contributions are removed from the table. In the future, we will add new projects and initiatives to this table once negotiations are substantially finalcompleted and the associated earnings can be estimated.
Gross Margin for the PeriodGross Margin for the Period
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Year Ended Estimate forThree Months EndedYear EndedEstimate for
June 30, June 30, December 31, FiscalMarch 31,December 31,Fiscal
in thousands2020 2019 2020 2019 2019 2020 2021in thousands20212020202020212022
Pipeline Expansions:             Pipeline Expansions:
Regulated Energy             
West Palm Beach County, Florida Expansion(1)
$967
 $161
 $1,968
 $293
 $2,139
 $4,092
 $5,227
Del-Mar Energy Pathway(1)
452
 189
 641
 353
 731
 2,398
 4,100
Auburndale170
 
 340
 
 283
 679
 679
Callahan Intrastate Pipeline (including related natural gas distribution services)536
 
 536
 
 
 4,039
 7,564
Western Palm Beach County, Florida Expansion (1)
Western Palm Beach County, Florida Expansion (1)
$1,167 $1,000 $4,167 $4,984 $5,227 
Del-Mar Energy Pathway (1) (2)
Del-Mar Energy Pathway (1) (2)
884 189 2,462 4,134 6,708 
Callahan Intrastate Pipeline (2)
Callahan Intrastate Pipeline (2)
1,887 — 3,851 7,564 7,598 
Guernsey Power Station
 
 
 
 
 
 700
Guernsey Power Station47 — — 514 1,486 
Total Pipeline Expansions2,125
 350
 3,485
 646
 3,153
 11,208
 18,270
Total Pipeline Expansions3,985 1,189 10,480 17,196 21,019 
             
Virtual Pipeline Growth:             
Compressed Natural Gas Transportation2,107
 1,030
 3,454
 3,359
 5,410
 6,900
 7,700
Renewable Natural Gas Transportation
 
 
 
 
 
 1,000
Total Virtual Pipeline Growth2,107
 1,030
 3,454
 3,359
 5,410
 6,900
 8,700
CNG TransportationCNG Transportation2,077 1,347 7,231 7,900 8,500 
RNG TransportationRNG Transportation — — 150 1,000 
             
Acquisitions:             Acquisitions:
Boulden Propane549
 
 2,437
 
 329
 3,800
 4,200
Elkton Gas
 
 
 
 
 1,207
 3,992
Elkton Gas1,312 — 1,344 3,992 4,200 
Western Natural Gas Western Natural Gas550 — 389 1,800 1,854 
Total Acquisitions549
 
 2,437
 
 329
 5,007
 8,192
Total Acquisitions1,862 — 1,733 5,792 6,054 
             
Regulatory Initiatives:             Regulatory Initiatives:
Florida GRIP3,609
 3,530
 7,305
 7,311
 13,939
 15,206
 16,898
Florida GRIP4,065 3,695 15,178 16,739 17,712 
Hurricane Michael regulatory proceeding
 
 
 
 
 TBD
 TBD
Hurricane Michael regulatory proceeding2,575 — 10,864 11,014 11,014 
Capital Cost Surcharge ProgramsCapital Cost Surcharge Programs136 133 523 1,350 2,350 
Total Regulatory Initiatives3,609
 3,530
 7,305
 7,311
 13,939
 15,206
 16,898
Total Regulatory Initiatives6,776 3,828 26,565 29,103 31,076 
             
Total$8,390
 $4,910
 $16,681
 $11,316
 $22,831
 $38,321
 $52,060
Total$14,700 $6,364 $46,009 $60,141 $67,649 

(1) Includes gross margin generated from interim services.

(2) Includes gross margin from natural gas distribution services.


Detailed Discussion of Major Projects and Initiatives

Pipeline Expansions - Regulated Energy

West Palm Beach County, Florida Expansion
Peninsula Pipeline is constructing four transmission lines to bring additional natural gas to our distribution system in West Palm Beach, Florida. The first phase of this project was placed into service in December 2018 and generated incremental gross margin of $0.8$0.2 million and $1.7 million, including interim services, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 compared to 2019,
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respectively.2020. We expect to complete the remainder of the project in phases through the third quarter of 2020,2021, and estimate that the project will generate annual gross margin of $4.1$5.0 million in 20202021 and $5.2 million annually thereafter.in 2022.

Del-Mar Energy Pathway
In December 2019, the FERC issued an order approving the construction of the Del-Mar Energy Pathway project. Eastern Shore anticipates that this project will be fully in-service by the beginning of the fourth quarter of 2021. The new facilities will provide:will: (i) ensure an additional 14,300 Dts/d of firm service to four customers, (ii) provide additional natural gas transmission pipeline

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infrastructure in eastern Sussex County, Delaware, and (iii) represent the first extension of Eastern Shore’s pipeline system into Somerset County, Maryland. Construction of the project began in January 2020, and interim services in advance of this project generated $0.5 million and $0.6additional gross margin of $0.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.March 31, 2021. The estimated annual gross margin from this project including natural gas distribution service in Somerset County, Maryland, is approximately $2.4 million in 2020, $4.1 million in 2021 and $5.1$6.7 million annually thereafter.

Auburndale
In August 2019, the Florida PSC approved Peninsula Pipeline's Transportation Service Agreement with the Florida Division of Chesapeake Utilities. Peninsula Pipeline purchased an existing pipeline owned by the Florida Division of Chesapeake Utilities and Calpine and has completed the construction of pipeline facilities in Polk County, Florida. Peninsula Pipeline provides transportation service to the Florida Division of Chesapeake Utilities increasing both delivery capacity and downstream pressure as well as introducing a secondary source of natural gas for the Florida Division of Chesapeake Utilities' distribution system. Peninsula Pipeline generated gross margin from this project of $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, and expects to generate annual gross margin of $0.7 million in 2020 and beyond.

Callahan Intrastate Pipeline
In May 2018, Peninsula Pipeline announced a plan to constructcompleted the construction of a jointly owned intrastate transmission pipeline with Seacoast Gas Transmission in Nassau County, Florida. in June 2020. The 26-mile pipeline will serveserves growing demand for energy in both Nassau and Duval Counties. ThisFor the three months ended March 31, 2021, the project was placed in service in June 2020, one month earlier than initially forecasted, and generated $0.5$1.9 million in additional gross for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. Peninsula Pipeline expects to generatemargin, which includes margin from natural gas distribution service. The estimated annual gross margin of $4.0from this project including natural gas distribution service is approximately $7.6 million in 20202021 and $7.6 million annually thereafter.beyond.

Pipeline Expansions - Unregulated Energy

Guernsey Power Station
Guernsey Power Station LLC ("Guernsey Power Station") and our affiliate, Aspire Energy Express, LLC ("Aspire Energy Express"), entered into a precedent firm transportation capacity agreement whereby Guernsey Power Station will construct a power generation facility and Aspire Energy Express will provide firm natural gas transportation service to this facility. Guernsey Power Station commenced construction of the project in October 2019.  In the second quarter of 2021, Aspire Energy Express is expected to commencecommenced construction of the gas transmission facilities to provide the firm transportation service to the power generation facility infacility. For the second quarterthree months ended March 31, 2021, we received approximately $47,000 related to the construction delay of 2021.  Thisthe in-service date of the project. The project is expected to be in service in the fourth quarter of 2021, and produce gross margin of approximately $0.7$0.5 million in 2021 and $1.5 million in 2022 and beyond.

Virtual Pipeline Growth
CNG Transportation

Marlin Gas Services provides CNG temporary hold services, contracted pipeline integrity services, emergency services for damaged pipelines and specialized gas services for customers who have unique requirements. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, Marlin Gas Services generated additional gross margin of $1.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively.$0.7 million. We estimate that Marlin Gas Services will generate annual gross margin of approximately $6.9 million in 2020 and $7.7$7.9 million in 2021 and $8.5 million in 2022, with the potential for additional growth in future years. Marlin Gas Services continues to actively expand the territories it serves, as well as leverage its patented technology to serve other markets, including pursuing liquefied natural gas transportation opportunities and most recently, announcing its expansion into the transportation of renewable natural gas transportation opportunities from diverse supply sources to various pipeline interconnection points, as further outlined below.
Renewable Natural Gas
RNG Transportation

Noble Road Landfill RNG Project
In September 2020, Fortistar and Rumpke Waste & Recycling announced commencement of construction of the Noble Road Landfill RNG Project in Shiloh, Ohio. The project includes the construction of a new state-of-the-art facility that will utilize advanced, patented technology to treat landfill gas by removing carbon dioxide and other components to purify the gas and produce pipeline quality RNG. Aspire Energy will utilize its existing natural gas gathering assets to inject the RNG from this project to its system for distribution to end use customers. Once flowing, the RNG volume will represent nearly 10 percent of Aspire Energy’s gas gathering volumes.

Bioenergy DevcoDevCo
In June 2020, our Delmarva natural gas operations and Bioenergy DevcoDevCo (“BDC”), a developer of anaerobic digestion facilities that create renewable energy and healthy soil products from organic material, entered into an agreement related to a project to remove excess organicsextract renewable natural gas from poultry waste and convert it into renewable natural gas.production waste. BDC and our affiliates are collaborating on this project in addition to several other project sites where organic waste can be converted into a carbon-negative energy source.
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This project provides us the opportunity to maintain the green attributes ofThe renewable natural gas as the gas is distributed to natural gas distribution customers.
The resources generatedresource created from organic material at BDC's anaerobic digestion facilities in Delaware, will be processed for use by our Delmarva natural gas operations and Eastern Shore, and Marlin Gas Services will facilitate the transportation and receipt of renewable natural gas for multiple suppliers through its interconnect facility and equipment.operations. Marlin Gas Services will transport the sustainable fuel from the BDC facility to an Eastern Shore interconnection, where it will be introduced to ourthe distribution system and ultimately distributed to our natural gas customers.

CleanBay Project
In July 2020, our Delmarva natural gas operations and CleanBay Renewables Inc. ("CleanBay") announced a new partnership to bring renewable natural gas to our operations. As part of this partnership, we will transport the renewable natural gas produced at CleanBay's planned Westover, Maryland bio-refinery, to our natural gas infrastructure in the Delmarva Peninsula

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region. Eastern Shore and Marlin Gas Services, will transport and distribute the renewable natural gas from CleanBay to our Delmarva natural gas distribution system where it willis ultimately be delivered to the Delmarva natural gas distribution end use customers.
At the present time, we have disclosed that we expect to generate $1.0$0.2 million in 2021 in incremental margin from these renewable natural gas transportation projects beginning in 2021. We are finalizingTiming of incremental margin from RNG transportation projects is dependent upon the construction schedules of each project. As we continue to finalize contract terms and complete the necessary permitting associated with someeach of these projects. Additionalprojects, additional information will be provided regarding incremental margin on these projects at a future time, as contracts are finalized.time.

Acquisitions

Boulden PropaneWestern Natural Gas
In December 2019,October 2020, Sharp acquired certain propane customers and operating assets of Boulden,Western Natural Gas, which provides propane distribution service tothroughout Jacksonville, Florida and the surrounding communities, for approximately 5,200 customers$6.7 million, net of cash acquired. The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination within our Unregulated Energy Segment in Delaware, Maryland and Pennsylvania. The customers and assets acquired from Boulden have been assimilated into Sharp. The operations acquired from Bouldenthe fourth quarter of 2020. We generated $0.5$0.6 million and $2.4 million of incrementalin additional gross margin for the threefrom Western Natural Gas in 2020 and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively. Wewe estimate that this acquisition will generate annual gross margin of approximately $3.8 million in 2020, and $4.2$1.8 million in 2021 with the potentialadditional opportunities for additional growth in future years.growth.

Elkton Gas
In December 2019,July 2020, we entered into an agreement with SJI to acquireclosed on the acquisition of Elkton Gas, which provides natural gas distribution service to approximately 7,000 residential and commercial customers inwithin a franchised area of Cecil County, Maryland contiguous to our existing franchise territory in Cecil County. The acquisition closed at the end of July 2020.Maryland. The purchase price was approximately $15.0 million.$15.6 million, which included $0.6 million of working capital. Elkton Gas’ territory is contiguous to our franchised service territory in Cecil County, Maryland. We generated $1.3 million in additional gross margin from Elkton Gas and estimate that this acquisition will generate gross margin of approximately $1.2 million in 2020 and $4.0 million in 2021.2021 and $4.2 million in 2022.

Regulatory Initiatives

Florida GRIP
Florida GRIP is a natural gas pipe replacement program approved by the Florida PSC that allows automatic recovery, through rates, of costs associated with the replacement of mains and services. Since the program's inception in August 2012, we have invested $154.2$173.9 million of capital expenditures to replace 312333 miles of qualifying distribution mains, including $10.3$8.0 million of new pipes during the first sixthree months of 2020.2021. We expect to generate annual gross margin of approximately $15.2$16.7 million in 2020,2021, and $16.9$17.7 million in 2021.2022.

Hurricane Michael
In October 2018, Hurricane Michael passed through FPU's electric distribution operation's service territory in Northwest Florida. The hurricane caused widespread and severe damage to FPU's infrastructure resulting in 100 percent of its customers in the Northwest Florida service territory losing electrical service. FPU expended more than $65.0 million to restore service as quickly as possible, which has been recorded as new plant and equipment, charged against FPU’s accumulated depreciation or charged against FPU’s storm reserve. Additionally, amounts currently being reviewed by the Florida PSC for regulatory asset treatment have been recorded as receivables and other deferred charges.

In August 2019, FPU filed a limited proceeding requesting recovery of storm-related costs associated with Hurricane Michael (plant investment(capital and expenses) through a change in base rates. FPU also requested treatment and recovery of certain storm-related costs as a regulatory asset for items currently not allowed to be recovered through the storm reserve as well as the recovery of plant investment replaced as a result of the storm. FPU has proposed an overall return component on both the plant additions and the proposed regulatory assets. In the fourth quarter of 2019, FPU along with the Office of Public Counsel in Florida, filed a joint motion with the Florida PSC to approve an interim rate increase, subject to refund, pending the final ruling on the recovery
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of the restoration costs incurred. The petition was approved by the Florida PSC in November 2019 and interim rate increases were implemented effective January 2020. At this time, we have recorded a reserve for the interim rate increases, pending a final resolution of the proceeding.
In September 2019, FPU filed a petition, with the Florida PSC, for approval of its consolidated electric depreciation rates. Once approved, we expect the new rates to be retroactively effective to January 1, 2020. The petition, was joined to the open dockets regarding Hurricane Michael and Dorian, and is currently on the schedule for hearing at the Florida PSC agenda in September 2020.
In March 2020, FPUwe filed an update to theour original filing to account for actual charges incurred through December 2019, revised the amortization period of the storm-related costs from 30 years as originally requested, to 10 years, and included costs related to Hurricane Dorian of approximately $1.2 million in this filing.

In September 2019, FPU continues to workfiled a petition with the Florida PSC, and the petition is currently on the schedule for approval atof its consolidated electric depreciation rates. The petition was joined to the Hurricane Michael docket. The approved rates, which were part of the settlement agreement in September 2020 that is described below, were retroactively applied effective January 1, 2020.

In September 2020, the Florida PSC Agendaapproved a settlement agreement between FPU and the Office of the Public Counsel regarding final cost recovery and rates associated with Hurricane Michael. Previously, in Septemberlate 2019, the Florida PSC approved an interim rate increase, subject to refund, effective January 1, 2020, associated with the restoration effort following Hurricane Michael. We fully reserved these interim rates, pending a final resolution and settlement of the limited proceeding. The settlement agreement allowed us to: (a) refund the over-collection of interim rates through the fuel clause; (b) record regulatory assets for storm costs in the amount of $45.8 million including interest which will be amortized over six years; (c) recover these storm costs through a surcharge for a total of $7.7 million annually; and (d) collect an annual increase in revenue of $3.3 million to recover capital costs associated with new plant investments and a regulatory asset for the cost of removal and undepreciated plant. The new base rates and storm surcharge were effective on November 1, 2020. The following table summarizes the impact of Hurricane Michael regulatory proceeding for the three months ended March 31, 2021:

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Three Months Ended
(in thousands)March 31, 2021
Gross Margin$2,575 
Depreciation(303)
Amortization of regulatory assets2,079 
Operating income799 
Amortization of liability associated with interest expense(327)
Pre-tax income1,126 
Income tax expense298 
Net income$828 
Capital Cost Surcharge Programs
In December 2019, the FERC approved Eastern Shore’s capital cost surcharge which became effective January 1, 2020. The surcharge, an approved item in the settlement of Eastern Shore’s last general rate case, allows Eastern Shore to recover capital costs associated with mandated highway or railroad relocation projects that required the replacement of existing Eastern Shore facilities. Eastern Shore expects to produce gross margin of approximately $1.4 million in 2021 and $2.4 million in 2022 from relocation projects and is dependent upon the completion of capital projects and timing of filings.
Other major factors influencing gross margin

Weather and Consumption
Colder weatherWeather conditions accounted for a $2.0$6.4 million increase in gross margin during the secondfirst quarter of 2020,2021, compared to the same period in 2019, as HDD increased by 266 days for both2020, primarily due to a 13.8 percent increase in HDDs in the Delmarva Peninsula and our Ohio service territory.that resulted in increased customer consumption. Compared to normal temperatures, as detailed below, gross margin was $1.0 million higher due to a higher number of HDDs. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, there was overall lower customer consumption as warmer weather in the first quarter was partially offset by colder temperatures during the second quarter. For the six-month period, overall milder temperatures decreased gross margin by $1.9 million compared to the same period in 2019 and $2.0 million compared to normal temperatures.$1.3 million. The following table summarizes HDD and CDD variances from the 10-year average HDD/CDD ("Normal") for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019.2020.

Three Months Ended
March 31,
20212020Variance
Delmarva Peninsula
Actual HDD2,186 1,859 327 
10-Year Average HDD ("Normal")2,280 2,349 (69)
Variance from Normal(94)(490)
Florida
Actual HDD503 369 134 
10-Year Average HDD ("Normal")506 570 (64)
Variance from Normal(3)(201)
Ohio
Actual HDD2,772 2,496 276 
10-Year Average HDD ("Normal")2,959 3,019 (60)
Variance from Normal(187)(523)
Florida
Actual CDD184 323 (139)
10-Year Average CDD ("Normal")195 168 27 
Variance from Normal(11)155 
The following table summarizes HDD and CDD variances from the 10-year average HDD/CDD ("Normal") for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.

 Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended  
 June 30,   June 30,  
 2020 2019 Variance 2020 2019 Variance
Delmarva           
Actual HDD513
 247
 266
 2,373
 2,569
 (196)
10-Year Average HDD ("Normal")400
 423
 (23) 2,749
 2,785
 (36)
Variance from Normal113
 (176)   (376) (216)  
Florida           
Actual HDD9
 18
 (9) 343
 379
 (36)
10-Year Average HDD ("Normal")13
 14
 (1) 508
 532
 (24)
Variance from Normal(4) 4
 
 (165) (153) 
Ohio    
     
Actual HDD801
 535
 266
 3,297
 3,531
 (234)
10-Year Average HDD ("Normal")593
 607
 (14) 3,612
 3,652
 (40)
Variance from Normal208
 (72)   (315) (121)  
Florida           
Actual CDD849
 1,086
 (237) 1,075
 1,220
 (145)
10-Year Average CDD ("Normal")988
 975
 13
 1,093
 1,072
 21
Variance from Normal(139) 111
   (18) 148
  
Natural Gas Distribution Margin Growth
Customer growth for our natural gas distribution operations, as a result of the addition of new customers and the conversion of customers from alternative fuel sources to natural gas service, generated $0.8 million and $1.9$0.9 million of additional margin for the three and six months
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ended June 30, 2020, respectively.March 31, 2021. The average number of residential customers served on the Delmarva Peninsula and in Florida increased

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by 5.34.5 percent and 3.65.0 percent, respectively, during the secondfirst quarter of 2020 and 4.6 percent and 3.7 percent, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2020. On the Delmarva Peninsula, a2021. A larger percentage of the margin growth iswas generated from residential growth given the expansion of natural gas into new housing communities and conversions to natural gas as ourthe Company's distribution infrastructure continues to build out. In addition, as new communities continue to build out while in Florida, as gas heatingdue to population growth and infrastructure is not a significant portion of residential use, a greater portion ofadded to support the margin growth, occurred in thethere is also increased load from new commercial and industrial sectors.customers. The details for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 are provided in the following table:

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
(in thousands)Delmarva PeninsulaFlorida
Customer Growth:
Residential$490 $307 
Commercial and industrial70 72 
Total Customer Growth$560 $379 
  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
  June 30, 2020 June 30, 2020
(in thousands) Delmarva PeninsulaFlorida Delmarva PeninsulaFlorida
Customer Growth:      
Residential $326
$171
 $767
$394
Commercial and industrial 70
265
 224
543
Total Customer Growth $396
$436
 $991
$937





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Regulated Energy Segment

For the quarter ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2019:March 31, 2020:

Three Months Ended
March 31,Increase
20212020(decrease)
(in thousands)  
Revenue$121,197 $102,955 $18,242 
Cost of sales43,043 34,832 8,211 
Gross margin78,154 68,123 10,031 
Operations & maintenance28,006 26,241 1,765 
Depreciation & amortization12,030 9,319 2,711 
Other taxes5,254 4,675 579 
Total operating expenses45,290 40,235 5,055 
Operating income$32,864 $27,888 $4,976 
  Three Months Ended  
  June 30, Increase
  2020 2019 (decrease)
(in thousands)      
Revenue $73,518
 $73,403
 $115
Cost of sales 16,387
 18,317
 (1,930)
Gross margin 57,131
 55,086
 2,045
Operations & maintenance 25,456
 24,149
 1,307
Depreciation & amortization 9,347
 8,969
 378
Other taxes 4,322
 3,940
 382
Total operating expenses 39,125
 37,058
 2,067
Operating income $18,006
 $18,028
 $(22)
Operating income for the Regulated Energy segment remained largely unchangedfor the first quarter of 2021 was $32.9 million, an increase of $5.0 million or 17.8 percent for the three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 over the same period in 2020. Higher operating income reflects increased consumption driven primarily by colder weather compared to 2019, as a result of the impact of COVID-19. Results for the secondfirst quarter of 2020, included $3.2 million of negative impacts from COVID-19. Excluding these impacts, operating income increased $3.2 million as a result of higher gross margin from expansion projects completed and underwaycontinued pipeline expansions by Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline, increased customer consumption due to colder weather andcontributions from the Hurricane Michael regulatory proceeding settlement, organic growth in ourthe Company's natural gas distribution businesses and operating results from the Elkton Gas acquisition completed in the third quarter of 2020. These increases were offset by higher depreciation, amortization and property taxes, including amortization of the regulatory asset associated with the Hurricane Michael regulatory proceeding settlement, new expenses associated with Elkton Gas, and higher other operating expenses.

Items contributing to the quarter-over-quarter increase in gross margin are listed in the following table:
(in thousands)
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline service expansions$2,749 
Margin contribution from Hurricane Michael regulatory proceeding settlement2,575 
Increased customer consumption - primarily weather related1,641 
Margin contribution from the Elkton Gas acquisition (completed in July 2020)1,312 
Natural gas growth (excluding service expansions)939 
Florida GRIP370 
Other variances445 
Quarter-over-quarter increase in gross margin$10,031

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The following narrative discussion provides further detail and analysis of the significant items in the foregoing table.

Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline Service Expansions
We generated additional gross margin of $2.1 million from Peninsula Pipeline's Western Palm Beach County and Callahan projects and $0.7 million from Eastern Shore's Del-Mar Energy Pathway project.

Margin Contribution from Hurricane Michael Regulatory Proceeding Settlement
We generated $2.6 million in additional gross margin as a result of the settlement of the Hurricane Michael regulatory proceeding..Refer to Note 5, Rates and Other Regulatory Activities,in the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.

Increased Customer Consumption - Primarily Weather Related
Gross margin increased by $1.6 million for the for the three months ended March 31, 2021, compared to the same period in 2020, primarily due to an 18 percent increase in HDDs on the Delmarva Peninsula and a 36 percent increase in HDDs in Florida that resulted in increased customer consumption of energy.

Elkton Gas
Gross margin increased by $1.3 million due to margin contributed from Elkton Gas which was acquired in July 2020.
Natural Gas Distribution Customer Growth
We generated additional gross margin of $0.9 million from natural gas customer growth. Gross margin increased by $0.4 million in Florida and $0.5 million on the Delmarva Peninsula for the three months ended March 31, 2021, as compared to the same period in 2020, due primarily to residential customer growth of 4.5 percent and 5.0 percent on the Delmarva Peninsula and in Florida, respectively.

Florida GRIP
Continued investment in the Florida GRIP generated additional gross margin of $0.4 million in first quarter of 2021 compared to the same period in 2020.

Operating Expenses
Items contributing to the quarter-over-quarter increase in operating expenses are listed in the following table:
(in thousands)
Hurricane Michael regulatory proceeding settlement - depreciation and amortization impact$1,776 
Depreciation, asset removal and property tax costs due to new capital investments1,390 
Facilities and maintenance costs and outside services885 
Payroll, benefits and other employee-related expenses due to growth802 
Operating expenses from the Elkton Gas acquisition524 
Other variances(322)
Quarter-over-quarter increase in operating expenses$5,055



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Unregulated Energy Segment

For the quarter ended March 31, 2021, compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2020:
Three Months Ended
March 31,Increase
20212020(decrease)
(in thousands)   
Revenue$74,759 $54,011 $20,748 
Cost of sales35,983 22,229 13,754 
Gross margin38,776 31,782 6,994 
Operations & maintenance15,162 14,034 1,128 
Depreciation & amortization3,323 2,918 405 
Other taxes1,186 968 218 
Total operating expenses19,671 17,920 1,751 
Operating income$19,105 $13,862 $5,243 

Operating income for the Unregulated Energy segment for the first quarter of 2021 was $19.1 million, an increase of $5.2 million or 37.8 percent, over the same period in 2020. Higher operating income reflects increased consumption driven primarily by colder weather compared to the first quarter of 2020, higher retail propane margins per gallon, contribution from the acquisition of the Western Natural Gas propane assets and increased demand for Marlin Gas Services' CNG transportation services. These increases were partially offset by higher depreciation, amortization and property taxes related to recent capital investments and new expenses associated with Western Natural Gas and higher other operating expenses.
Gross Margin
Items contributing to the quarter-over-quarter increase in gross margin are listed in the following table:
(in thousands)Margin Impact
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline service expansions$1,776
Increased customer consumption - primarily due to colder weather1,127
Natural gas growth (excluding service expansions)832
Unfavorable COVID-19 impacts on gross margin(2,201)
Other variances511
Quarter-over-quarter increase in gross margin$2,045

(in thousands)Margin Impact
Propane Operations
Increased customer consumption - primarily weather related$3,847 
Increased retail propane margins per gallon driven by favorable supply costs1,340 
Western Natural Gas acquisition (completed in October 2020)550 
Marlin Gas Services
Increased demand for CNG services731 
Aspire Energy
Increased customer consumption - primarily weather related942 
Other variances(416)
Quarter-over-quarter increase in gross margin$6,994
The following is a narrative discussion provides further detail and analysis of the significant items in the foregoing table, which we believe is necessary to understand the information disclosed in the table.
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline Service ExpansionsPropane Operations
We generated additional gross margin of $1.5 million from Peninsula Pipeline's Western Palm Beach County, Auburndale and Callahan Intrastate Projects and $0.3 million from Eastern Shore's Del-Mar Energy Pathway project.

Increased Customer Consumption Primarily Weather Related- Primarily Due to Colder Weather
Gross margin increased by $1.2$3.8 million, due to colderas weather on the Delmarva Peninsula forwas 18 percent colder during the three months ended June 30, 2020,first quarter of 2021 compared to the same period in 2019.2020.

Natural Gas Distribution Customer Growth
We generated additional gross margin of $0.8 million from natural gas customer growth.Increased Retail Propane Margins - Gross margin increased by $0.4$1.3 million, due to lower propane inventory costs and favorable market conditions. These market conditions, which include competition with other propane suppliers, as well as the availability and price of alternative energy sources, may fluctuate based on changes in Florida and $0.4 million on the Delmarva Peninsula for the three months ended June 30, 2020, as compared to the same period in 2019, due primarily to residential customer growth of 5.3 percent and 3.6 percent on the Delmarva Peninsula and in Florida, respectively. On the Delmarva Peninsula, a larger percentage of the margin growth was generated from residential growth given the expansion of gas into new communities and conversions, while in Florida, as gas heating is not a significant portion of residential use, a greater portion of the margin growth occurred in the commercial and industrial sectors.



Unfavorable COVID-19 Impacts
Gross margin decreased by $2.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, as compared to the same period in 2019, as a result of the lower customer consumption, which was caused by the slowing of economic activities in our service territories as a result of restrictions imposed to promote social distancing and slow down the spread of COVID-19.

Other Operating Expenses
Items contributing to the quarter-over-quarter increase in other operating expenses are listed in the following table:
(in thousands)
Unfavorable COVID-19 impacts (higher operating and bad debt expenses)$1,014
Depreciation, asset removal and property tax costs due to new capital investments682
Payroll, Benefits and other employee-related expenses612
Insurance expense (non-health) - both insured and self-insured438
Other variances(679)
Quarter-over-quarter increase in other operating expenses$2,067


For the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2019:

  Six Months Ended  
  June 30, Increase
  2020 2019 (decrease)
(in thousands)      
Revenue $176,473
 $177,021
 $(548)
Cost of sales 51,219
 54,833
 (3,614)
Gross margin 125,254
 122,188
 3,066
Operations & maintenance 51,697
 48,697
 3,000
Depreciation & amortization 18,666
 17,415
 1,251
Other taxes 8,997
 8,307
 690
Total operating expenses 79,360
 74,419
 4,941
Operating income $45,894
 $47,769
 $(1,875)
Operating income for the Regulated Energy segment for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $45.9 million, a decrease of $1.9 million, compared to the same period in 2019. Excluding the COVID-19 impacts of $3.3 million, operating income increased $1.4 million as a result of higher gross margin from expansion projects completed by Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline, organic growth in the natural gas distribution businesses, and increased customer consumption, which was offset by $1.9 million in higher depreciation, amortizationdemand, supply and other taxes and $2.1 million in higher other operating expenses.energy commodity prices.
Gross Margin
Items contributing to the period-over-period increase in gross margin are listed in the following table:
(in thousands)Margin Impact
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline service expansions$2,839
Natural gas distribution - customer growth (excluding service expansions)1,928
Increased customer consumption620
Absence of Florida tax savings (net of GRIP refunds) recorded in the first quarter of 2019 for 2018(910)
Unfavorable COVID-19 impacts on gross margin(2,430)
Other variances1,019
Period-over-period increase in gross margin$3,066


The following is a narrative discussion of the significant items in the foregoing table, which we believe is necessary to understand the information disclosed in the table.
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline Service Expansions
We generated additional gross margin of $2.5 million from Peninsula Pipeline's Western Palm Beach County, Auburndale and Callahan Intrastate Projects and $0.3 million from Eastern Shore's Del-Mar Energy Pathway project.

Natural Gas Distribution Customer Growth
We generated additional gross margin of $1.9 million from natural gas customer growth. Gross margin increased by $0.9 million in Florida and $1.0 million on the Delmarva Peninsula for the six months ended June 30, 2020, as compared to the same period in 2019, due primarily to residential customer growth of 4.6 percent on the Delmarva Peninsula and 3.7 percent in Florida. On the Delmarva Peninsula, a larger percentage of the margin growth was generated from residential growth given the expansion of gas into new communities and conversions, while in Florida, as gas heating is not a significant portion of residential use, a greater portion of the margin growth occurred in the commercial and industrial sectors.

Increased Customer Consumption - Due to Weather and Other
Gross margin increased by $0.6 million due to weather and other consumption on the Delmarva Peninsula andmargin generated from Western Natural Gas, which was acquired by Sharp in Florida during the first six monthsOctober 2020.
Marlin Gas Services

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Table of 2020 compared to the same period in 2019.Contents

Absence of Florida Tax Savings Recorded in the First Quarter of 2019
Gross margin decreasedincreased by $0.9$0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, as compared to the same period in 2019, due primarily to the TCJA related tax savings from 2018 that the Florida PSC allowed us to retain during the first quarter of 2019. In February 2019, the Florida PSC issued a final order regarding the treatment of the TCJA impact, allowing us to retain the savings associated with lower federal tax rates for certain of our natural gas distribution operations. As a result, refunds to GRIP customers and reserves for customer refunds, recorded in 2018 were reversed in the first quarter of 2019.

Unfavorable COVID-19 Impacts
Gross margin decreased by $2.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, as compared to the same period in 2019, as a result of the lower customer consumption, which was caused by the slowing of economic activities in our service territories as a result of restrictions imposed to promote social distancing and slow down the spread of COVID-19.

Other Operating Expenses
Items contributing to the period-over-period increase in other operating expenses are listed in the following table:
(in thousands)
Depreciation, asset removal and property tax costs due to new capital investments$1,909
Insurance expense (non-health) - both insured and self-insured1,272
Unfavorable COVID-19 impacts (higher operating and bad debt expenses)906
Facilities maintenance costs837
Other variances17
Period-over-period increase in other operating expenses$4,941
.



Unregulated Energy Segment

For the quarter ended June 30, 2020, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2019:
  Three Months Ended  
  June 30, Increase
  2020 2019 (decrease)
(in thousands)      
Revenue $27,741
 $25,625
 $2,116
Cost of sales 10,709
 11,245
 (536)
Gross margin 17,032
 14,380
 2,652
Operations & maintenance 12,959
 11,881
 1,078
Depreciation & amortization 2,889
 2,477
 412
Other taxes 903
 793
 110
Total operating expenses 16,751
 15,151
 1,600
Operating gain/loss $281
 $(771) $1,052
Operating income for the Unregulated Energy segment increased by $1.1 million for the second quarter, as compared to the second quarter of 2019. Excluding the impacts of COVID-19 of $0.7 million, operating income increased by $1.8 million. The increased operating income reflects margin growth from Marlin Gas Services, higher retail propane margins per gallon and incremental margin from the Boulden assets. These increases were partially offset by $0.5 million in higher depreciation, amortization and property taxes and $0.8 million in higher operating expenses.

Gross Margin
Items contributing to the quarter-over-quarter increase in gross margin are listed in the following table:
(in thousands) Margin Impact
Propane Operations  
Increased retail propane margins per gallon driven by favorable market conditions and supply management $867
Boulden acquisition (assets acquired in December 2019) 549
Increase in customer consumption - primarily due to colder weather 535
Marlin Gas Services - increased gross margin from demand for services 1,077
Aspire Energy  
Increase in customer consumption - primarily due to colder weather 351
Unfavorable COVID-19 impacts on gross margin (317)
Other variances (410)
Quarter-over-quarter increase in gross margin $2,652
The following is a narrative discussion of the significant items in the foregoing table, which we believe is necessary to understand the information disclosed in the table.
Propane Operations
Increased Retail Propane Margins - Gross margin increased by $0.9 million, in the second quarter of 2020, as compared to the same period in the prior year, due to lower propane inventory costs and favorable market conditions. These market conditions, which include market pricing and competition with other propane suppliers, as well as the availability and price of alternative energy sources, may fluctuate based on changes in demand, supply and other energy commodity prices.
Propane Operations - Boulden - Gross margin increased by $0.5 million due to the inclusion of operating results from Boulden, which was acquired by Sharp in December 2019.
Increased Customer Consumption Primarily Driven by Weather - Gross margin increased by $0.5 million due to colder weather on the Delmarva Peninsula for the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019.


Marlin Gas Services
Gross margin increased by $1.1 million in the second quarter of 2020,2021, as compared to the same period in the prior year due to higher demand for compressed natural gasCNG hold services and pipeline integrity solutions.services.
Aspire Energy
Aspire EnergyIncreased Customer Consumption Primarily Weather Related
Increased Customer Consumption Primarily Driven by Weather - Gross margin increased by $0.4 million due to increased consumption as weather in Ohio was approximately 50 percent colder for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019.
Unfavorable COVID-19 Impacts
Gross margin decreasedincreased by $0.3$0.9 million due to higher consumption of gas as a resultweather in Ohio was approximately 11 percent colder during the first quarter of 2021 over the lower customer consumption, which was caused by the slowing of economic activitiessame period in our service territories as a result of restrictions imposed to promote social distancing and slow down the spread of COVID-19.2020.

Other Operating Expenses
Items contributing to the quarter-over-quarter increase in other operating expenses are listed in the following table:
(in thousands) 
Depreciation, asset removal and property tax costs due to new capital investments$453
Payroll, Benefits and other employee-related expenses302
Unfavorable COVID-19 impacts (operating and bad debt expenses)369
Operating expenses from Boulden acquisition (completed December 2019) *305
Insurance expense (non-health) - both insured and self-insured218
Other variances(47)
Quarter-over-quarter increase in other operating expenses$1,600

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2019:

  Six Months Ended  
  June 30, Increase
  20202019 (decrease)
(in thousands)     
Revenue $81,753
$86,704
 $(4,951)
Cost of sales 32,938
39,782
 (6,844)
Gross margin 48,815
46,922
 1,893
Operations & maintenance 26,997
25,703
 1,294
Depreciation & amortization 5,806
4,943
 863
Other taxes 1,870
1,790
 80
Total operating expenses 34,673
32,436
 2,237
Operating income $14,142
$14,486
 $(344)
Operating income for the Unregulated Energy segment decreased by $0.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to the same period in 2019. Excluding the COVID-19 impacts of $0.9 million, operating income increased by $0.6 million as a result of incremental gross margin primarily from the Boulden assets and higher propane retail margins per gallon which more than overcame reduced gross margin due to warmer temperatures.








Gross Margin
Items contributing to the period-over-period increase in gross margin are listed in the following table:
(in thousands)  
Propane Operations  
Boulden acquisition (assets acquired in December 2019) $2,437
Increased retail propane margins per gallon driven by favorable market conditions and supply management 2,009
Decrease in customer consumption - primarily due to milder weather (2,003)
Aspire Energy  
Decrease in customer consumption - primarily due to milder weather (549)
Higher margins from negotiated rate increases 308
Unfavorable COVID-19 impacts on gross margin (442)
Other variances 133
Period-over-period increase in gross margin $1,893
The following is a narrative discussion of the significant items in the foregoing table, which we believe is necessary to understand the information disclosed in the table.

Propane Operations
Propane Operations - Boulden - Gross margin increased by $2.4 million due to the inclusion of operating results from Boulden, which was acquired by Sharp (in December 2019.thousands)
Increased Retail Propane Margins - Gross margin increased by $2.0 million, for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to the same period in the prior year,Depreciation, amortization and property tax costs due to lower propane inventory costs and favorable market conditions. These market conditions, which include market pricing and competition with other propane suppliers, as well as the availability and price of alternative energy sources, may fluctuate based on changes in demand, supply and other energy commodity prices.new capital investments
$529 
Payroll, benefits and other employee-related expenses due to growth
Decreased Customer Consumption Primarily Driven by Weather -506 Gross margin decreased by $2.0 million primarily from the Mid-Atlantic propane operations as weather on the Delmarva Peninsula was 8 percent warmer for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019.
Aspire Energy
Operating expenses from the Western Natural Gas acquisition
Decreased Customer Consumption Primarily Driven by Weather -338 Gross margin decreased by $0.5 million due to decreased consumption as weather in Ohio was approximately 7 percent warmer for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the same period in 2019.
Facilities and maintenance costs
Increased Margin Driven by Changes251 
Other variances127 
Quarter-over-quarter increase in Rates - operating expenses$1,751Gross margin increased by $0.3 million in 2020, as compared to the prior year, due primarily to higher margins from negotiated rate increases.
Unfavorable COVID-19 Impacts
Gross margin decreased by $0.4 million as a result of the lower customer consumption, which was caused by the slowing of economic activities in our service territories as a result of restrictions imposed to promote social distancing and slow down the spread of COVID-19.








Other Operating Expenses
Items contributing to the period-over-period increase in other operating expenses are listed in the following table:
(in thousands) 
Depreciation, asset removal and property tax costs due to new capital investments$901
Operating expenses from Boulden acquisition (completed in December 2019)646
Unfavorable COVID-19 impacts (higher operating and bad debt expenses)487
Insurance expense (non-health) - both insured and self-insured414
Other variances(211)
Period-over-period increase in other operating expenses$2,237
Divestiture of PESCO
As discussed in Note 3, Acquisitions and Divestitures, during the fourth quarter of 2019, we sold PESCO's assets and contracts and accordingly have exited the natural gas marketing business. This was done in an effort to enable us to focus on the strategies that support our core energy delivery business. As a result, we began to report PESCO as discontinued operations during the third quarter of 2019 and excluded PESCO's performance from continuing operations for all periods presented and classified its assets and liabilities as held for sale, where applicable.


OTHER EXPENSE, NET
For the quarter ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020
Other expense, net, which includes non-operating investment income (expense), interest income, late fees charged to customers, gains or losses from the sale of assets and pension and other benefits expense, increaseddecreased by less than $0.1$2.9 million in the secondfirst quarter of 2020,2021, compared to the same period in 2019.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2019
Other expense, net, which includes non-operating investment income (expense), interest income, late fees charged to customers, gains or losses from the sale of assets and pension and other benefits expense, increased by $3.4 million for the first six months of 2020, compared to the same period in 2019.2020. The increasedecrease was primarily due to gains from the sale ofon two properties. The property sales related to operations which have been consolidated into our state-of-the-art Energy Lane campus and throughwere completed in the completionfirst quarter of the conversion of the piped propane system in Ocean City, Maryland to natural gas service.2020.

INTEREST CHARGES
For the quarter ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020
Interest charges for the quarter ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 decreased by $0.5$0.7 million, compared to the same period in 2019,2020, attributable primarily to a decrease of $1.4$0.7 million in lower interest expense primarily onfrom lower levels outstanding under our revolving credit facilities, and lower rates on short-term borrowings and $0.2$0.3 million of an amortization credit/reduction in higher capitalization of interest expense associated with growth projects; offset bya regulatory liability that was established in connection with the Hurricane Michael regulatory proceeding settlement. Partially offsetting the interest savings was an increase of $1.3$0.2 million in interest expense on long-term debt as a result of the issuance of $100.0 million of Prudential Shelf Notes in August 2019 and $70.0 million of uncollateralized senior notes in December 2019.

For the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2019
Interest charges for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased by $0.3 million, compared to the same period in 2019, attributable primarily to a decrease of $2.4 million in interest expense primarily on lower levels outstanding under our revolving credit facilities and lower rates on short-term borrowings and $0.5 million in higher capitalization of interest associated with a completed building in Florida; offset by an increase of $2.7 million in interest expense onseveral long-term debt as a result of the issuance of $100.0 million of Prudential Shelf Notesplacements in August 2019 and $70.0 million of uncollateralized senior notes in December 2019.2020.


INCOME TAXES
For the quarter ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2020
Income tax expense was $2.0$12.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, compared to $3.4$10.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2019.March 31, 2021. Our effective income tax rate was 15.726.5 percent and 27.526.7 percent, for the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively. During the quarter, we implemented certain provisions of the CARES Act which allowed us to carryback net operating losses from 2018 and 2019 into prior year periods where the federal income tax rate was higher. As a result, we recognized a $1.7 million reduction in tax expense in the second quarter 2020. Excluding this impact of the CARES Act, our effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2020 was 28.9 percent.

For the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2019
Income tax expense was $12.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $13.0 million in the same period in 2019. Our effective income tax rate was 24.1 percent and 25.6 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. During the quarter, we implemented certain provisions of the CARES Act which allowed us to carryback net operating losses from 2018 and 2019 into prior year periods where the federal income tax rate was higher. As a result, we recognized a $1.7 million reduction in tax expense in the second quarter 2020. Excluding this impact of the CARES Act, our effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was 27.3 percent.


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FINANCIAL POSITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our capital requirements reflect the capital-intensive and seasonal nature of our business and are principally attributable to investment in new plant and equipment, retirement of outstanding debt and seasonal variability in working capital. We rely on cash generated from operations, short-term borrowings, and other sources to meet normal working capital requirements and to temporarily finance capital expenditures. We may also issue long-term debt and equity to fund capital expenditures and to more closely alignmaintain our capital structure withwithin our target capital structure.structure range. We maintain an effective shelf registration statement with the SEC for the issuance of shares of common stock in various types of equity offerings, including shares of common stock under our Dividend Reinvestment and Direct Stock Purchase Plan (the “DRIP”).ATM equity program, as well as an effective registration statement with respect to the DRIP. Depending on our capital needs and subject to market conditions, in addition to other possible debt and equity offerings, we may consider issuing additional shares under the direct share purchase component of the DRIP.DRIP and/or under the ATM equity program. Beginning in the third quarter of 2020, we started issuingissued shares of common stock under both the DRIP.DRIP and the ATM equity program.
Our energy businesses are weather-sensitive and seasonal. We normally generate a large portion of our annual net income and subsequent increases in our accounts receivable in the first and fourth quarters of each year due to significant volumes of natural gas, electricity, and propane delivered by our distribution operations, and our natural gas transmission operations to customers during the peak heating season. In addition, our natural gas and propane inventories, which usually peak in the fall months, are largely drawn down in the heating season and provide a source of cash as the inventory is used to satisfy winter sales demand.
Capital expenditures for investments in new or acquired plant and equipment are our largest capital requirements. Our capital expenditures were $88.4$48.7 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020. The followingMarch 31, 2021. In the table showsbelow, we have provided a range of the expected 2020our forecasted capital expenditures by segment and by business line:for 2021:
2021
(dollars in thousands)LowHigh
Regulated Energy:
Natural gas distribution$79,000 $85,000 
Natural gas transmission55,000 60,000 
Electric distribution9,000 13,000 
Total Regulated Energy143,000 158,000 
Unregulated Energy:
Propane distribution9,000 12,000 
Energy transmission14,000 15,000 
Other unregulated energy8,000 12,000 
Total Unregulated Energy31,000 39,000 
Other:
Corporate and other businesses1,000 3,000 
Total Other1,000 3,000 
Total 2021 Forecasted Capital Expenditures$175,000 $200,000 
 2020
(dollars in thousands)Low High
Regulated Energy:   
Natural gas distribution$75,000
 $80,000
Natural gas transmission70,000
 80,000
Electric distribution5,000
 7,000
Total Regulated Energy150,000
 167,000
Unregulated Energy:   
Propane distribution10,000
 13,000
Energy transmission10,000
 15,000
Other unregulated energy14,000
 19,000
Total Unregulated Energy34,000
 47,000
Other:   
Corporate and other businesses1,000
 1,000
Total Other1,000
 1,000
Total 2020 Expected Capital Expenditures$185,000
 $215,000

The 2020 budget includes:2021 forecast, which excludes any potential acquisitions, includes capital expenditures associated with the following projects: Delmarva Natural Gas distribution's Somerset County expansion and the Bioenergy Devco RNG Project, Eastern Shore's Del-Mar Energy Pathway and the CleanBay RNG project, Florida's Callahan and WestWestern Palm Beach County Expansionsexpansion and other potential pipeline projects, continued expenditures under the Florida GRIP, further expansions of our natural gas distribution and transmission systems, continued natural gas and electric system infrastructure improvement activities, facilities to support Marlin Gas Services' CNG transport growth and expansion into RNG and LNG transport, information technology systems, and other strategic initiatives and investments.

The capital expenditure projection is subject to continuous review and modification. Actual capital requirements may vary from the above estimates due to a number of factors, including changing economic conditions, capital delays because ofdue to COVID-19 that are greater than currently anticipated, customer growth in existing areas, regulation, new growth or acquisition opportunities and availability of capital. Historically, actual capital expenditures have typically lagged behind the budgeted amounts.
The timing of capital expenditures can vary based on delays in regulatory approvals, securing environmental approvals and other permits. The regulatory application and approval process has lengthened in the past few years, and we expect this trend to continue.



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Capital Structure
We are committed to maintaining a sound capital structure and strong credit ratings to provide the financial flexibility needed to access capital markets when required.ratings. This commitment, along with adequate and timely rate relief for our regulated energy operations, is intended to ensure our ability to attract capital from outside sources at a reasonable cost, which will benefit our customers, creditors, employees and stockholders.
The following table presents our capitalization, excluding and including short-term borrowings, as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019:2020:

 June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
(in thousands)        (in thousands)    
Long-term debt, net of current maturities $430,106
 42% $440,168
 44%Long-term debt, net of current maturities$508,525 41 %$508,499 42 %
Stockholders’ equity 593,277
 58% 561,577
 56%Stockholders’ equity726,388 59 %697,085 58 %
Total capitalization, excluding short-term debt $1,023,383
 100% $1,001,745
 100%Total capitalization, excluding short-term debt$1,234,913 100 %$1,205,584 100 %
        
 June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
(in thousands)        (in thousands)    
Short-term debt $286,405
 21% $247,371
 19%Short-term debt$156,123 11 %$175,644 13 %
Long-term debt, including current maturities 445,706
 34% 485,768
 38%Long-term debt, including current maturities522,125 37 %522,099 37 %
Stockholders’ equity 593,277
 45% 561,577
 43%Stockholders’ equity726,388 52 %697,085 50 %
Total capitalization, including short-term debt $1,325,388
 100% $1,294,716
 100%Total capitalization, including short-term debt$1,404,636 100 %$1,394,828 100 %
Our target ratio of equity to total capitalization, including short-term borrowings, is between 50 and 60 percent. Our equity to total capitalization ratio, including short-term borrowings, was 4552 percent as of June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. We seek to align permanent financing with the in-service dates of our capital projects. We may utilize more temporary short-term debt when the financing cost is attractive as a bridge to the permanent long-term financing or if the equity markets are volatile.
Term Notes
In January 2019,the third and fourth quarters of 2020, we issued a $30.01.0 million unsecured term noteshares of common stock through Branch Bankingour DRIP and Trust Company, with a maturity datethe ATM programs and received net proceeds of February 28, 2020. This note wasapproximately $83.0 million which were added to the general funds. In the first quarter of 2021 we issued less than 0.1 million shares at an average price per share of $109.05 and received net proceeds of $1.9 million under the DRIP. In April 2021, we also issued less than 0.1 million shares at an average price per share of $115.35 and received net proceeds of $1.0 million under the DRIP. See Note 9, Stockholders’ Equity, in the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information on commissions and fees paid in fullconnection with these issuances.
We used the net proceeds from the ATM equity program and the DRIP, after deducting the commissions or other fees and related offering expenses payable by us, for general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, financing of capital expenditures, repayment of short-term debt, financing acquisitions, investing in February 2020 utilizing our short-term borrowing facilities.subsidiaries, and general working capital purposes.
Shelf Agreements
We have entered into Shelf Agreements with Prudential, MetLife and NYL, whom are under no obligation to purchase any unsecured debt. The following table summarizes our Shelf Agreements at June 30, 2020:March 31, 2021:
(in thousands) Total Borrowing Capacity Less: Amount of Debt Issued Less: Unfunded Commitments Remaining Borrowing Capacity
Shelf Agreement        
Prudential Shelf Agreement (1) (2)
 $370,000
 $(170,000) $(50,000) $150,000
MetLife Shelf Agreement (3)
 150,000
 
 
 150,000
NYL Shelf Agreement (4)
 150,000
 (100,000) (40,000) 10,000
Total Shelf Agreements as of June 30, 2020 670,000
 (270,000) (90,000) 310,000
(in thousands)Total Borrowing CapacityLess: Amount of Debt IssuedLess: Unfunded CommitmentsRemaining Borrowing Capacity
Shelf Agreement
Prudential Shelf Agreement (1)
$370,000 $(220,000)$— $150,000 
MetLife Shelf Agreement (1)
150,000 — — 150,000 
NYL Shelf Agreement (1)
150,000 (140,000)— 10,000 
Total Shelf Agreements as of March 31, 2021$670,000 $(360,000)$— $310,000 
(1) In January 2020, we requestedThe Prudential, MetLife and Prudential accepted our request to purchase $50.0 million of our unsecured debt. We issued theNYL Shelf NotesAgreements expire in July 2020 at the rate of 3.00 percent per annum.April 2023, May 2023 and November 2021, respectively.
(2) In April 2020, the Prudential Shelf Agreement was amended to increase the available borrowing capacity to $150.0 million.
(3) In May 2020, we reached into an agreement with MetLife to provide a new $150.0 million MetLife Shelf Agreement for a three-year term ending March 31, 2023.
(4) In February 2020, we requested and NYL accepted our request to purchase $40.0 million of our unsecured debt. We expect to issue the Shelf Notes in August 2020 at the rate of 2.96 percent per annum.

The Uncollateralized Senior Notes, Shelf Agreements or Shelf Notes set forth certain business covenants to which we are subject when any note is outstanding, including covenants that limit or restrict our ability, and the ability of our subsidiaries, to incur indebtedness, or place or permit liens and encumbrances on any of our property or the property of our subsidiaries.

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Short-term Borrowings
We are authorized by our Board of Directors to borrow up to $400.0At March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, we had $156.1 million and $175.6 million, respectively, of short-term debt, as required, from among our variousborrowings outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 1.11 percent and 1.28 percent, respectively. Included in the March 31, 2021 balance is $100.0 million in short-term debt facilities. We utilize bankfor which we have entered into interest rate swap agreements.

In September 2020, we entered into a $375.0 million syndicated Revolver with six participating lenders. As a result of entering into the Revolver, in September 2020, we terminated and paid all outstanding balances under the previously existing bilateral lines of credit and the previous revolving credit facility.

The availability of funds under the Revolver is subject to conditions specified in the credit agreement, all of which we currently satisfy. These conditions include our compliance with financial covenants and the continued accuracy of representations and warranties contained in these agreements. We are required by the financial covenants in the Revolver to maintain, at the end of each fiscal year, a funded indebtedness ratio of no greater than 65 percent. As of March 31, 2021, we are in compliance with this covenant.

The Revolver expires on September 29, 2021 and is available to provide funds for our short-term cash needs to meet seasonal working capital requirements and to temporarily fund portions of theour capital expenditure program.
As of June 30, 2020, we had four unsecured bank credit facilities with four financial institutions totaling $220.0 million in available credit. In addition, we have a $150.0 million Revolverexpenditures.Borrowings under which borrowings can be designated as short-term debt. The terms of the Revolver are further described below.subject to a pricing grid, including the commitment fee and the interest rate charged.Our pricing is adjusted each quarter based upon our total indebtedness to total capitalization ratio. As a result of March 31, 2021, the uncertainty regardingpricing under the length of and depth of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, in the second quarter of 2020, we received commitments forRevolver included an additional $95.0 million of short-term debt capacity through four credit facilities that mature on October 31, 2020.  These facilities have aunused commitment fee of 0.350.15 percent withand an interest rate of 1.751.0 percent over LIBOR, toLIBOR. Our available credit under the extentnew Revolver at March 31, 2021 was $214.1 million. As of March 31, 2021, we borrow under these facilities.
None of the unsecured bank lineshad issued $4.8 million in letters of credit requires compensating balances. Ourto various counterparties under the syndicated Revolver. Although the letters of credit are not included in the outstanding short-term borrowings at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were $286.4 million and $247.4 million at weighted average interest rates of 1.05 percent and 2.62 percent, respectively. Included in the June 30, 2020 balance, is $100 million in short-term debt for which we have entered into interest rate swap agreements as discussed below.
The $150.0 million Revolver is available through October 8, 2020 and is subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the credit agreement among us and the lenders related to the Revolver ("Credit Agreement"). Borrowings under the Revolverdo not anticipate they will be used for general corporate purposes, including repayments of short-term borrowings, working capital requirements and capital expenditures. Borrowings under the Revolver will bear interest at: (i) the LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin of 1.125 percent or less, with such margin based on total indebtedness as a percentage of total capitalization, both as defineddrawn upon by the Credit Agreement, or (ii)counterparties, the base rate plus 0.125 percent or less. Interest is payable quarterly, andletters of credit reduce the Revolver is subject to a commitment fee on the unused portion of the facility. We have the right,available borrowings under certain circumstances, to extend the expiration date for up to two years on any anniversary date of the Revolver, with such extension subject to the lenders' approval. We may also request the lenders to increase the Revolver to $200.0 million, with any increase at the sole discretion of each lender.our syndicated Revolver.
In the secondfourth quarter of 2020, we entered into interest rate swaps with a notional amounts totaling $100.0amount of $60.0 million associatedthrough December 2021 with threepricing of our short-term lines of credit through October 2020. The interest rate swaps were entered to hedge the variability in cash flows attributable to changes in the short-term borrowing rates during this period. The fixed swap rates will range between 0.26150.20 and 0.38750.205 percent for the period.period associated with our outstanding borrowing under the Revolver. In February 2021, we entered into an additional interest rate swap with a notional amount of $40.0 million through December 2021 with pricing of 0.17 percent. Our short-term borrowing will beis based on the 30-day LIBOR rate. The interest swap will berate swaps are cash settled monthly as the counter-party will paypays us the 30-day LIBOR rate less the fixed rate.
We are authorized by our Board of Directors to borrow up to $375 million of short-term debt, as required.

Cash Flows
The following table provides a summary of our operating, investing and financing cash flows for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019:2020:
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(in thousands)20212020
Net cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities$80,382 $58,808 
Investing activities(51,847)(31,498)
Financing activities(26,459)(30,313)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents2,076 (3,003)
Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period3,499 6,985 
Cash and cash equivalents—end of period$5,575 $3,982 


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  Six Months Ended
  June 30,
(in thousands) 2020 2019
Net cash provided by (used in):    
Operating activities $91,678
 $74,575
Investing activities (80,254) (90,880)
Financing activities (14,819) 17,470
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (3,395) 1,165
Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period 6,985
 6,089
Cash and cash equivalents—end of period $3,590
 $7,254
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Cash Flows Provided By Operating Activities
Changes in our cash flows from operating activities are attributable primarily to changes in net income, adjusted for non-cash items such as depreciation and changes in deferred income taxes, and working capital. Changes in working capital are determined by a variety of factors, including weather, the prices of natural gas, electricity and propane, the timing of customer collections, payments for purchases of natural gas, electricity and propane, and deferred fuel cost recoveries.

During the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, net cash provided by operating activities was $91.7$80.4 million and $74.6$58.8 million, respectively, resulting in an increase in cash flows of $17.1$21.6 million. Significant operating activities generating the cash flows change were as follows:
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Changes in net accounts receivable and accrued revenue and accounts payable and accrued liabilities increased cash flows by $15.4 million, due in part to the timing and receipt of payments and the absence of PESCO, whose assets and contracts were sold in the fourth quarter of 2019;
Changes in net regulatory assets and liabilities increased cash flows by $5.7 million, due primarily to the change in fuel costs collected through the various cost recovery mechanisms;
Net income, adjusted for non-cash adjustments and reconciling activities, increased cash flows by $5.4 million, due primarily to deferred income taxes, unrealized loss from investments and commodity contracts and depreciation and amortization, offset by realized gains on sale of assets;
Net cash flows from income taxes receivable decreased by $5.8 million due primarily to the implementation of the federal tax law associated with CARES Act;
Changes in net prepaid expenses and other current assets, customer deposits and refunds, accrued compensation and other net assets and liabilities, increased cash flows by $10.5 million;
Net income, adjusted for non-cash adjustments and reconciling activities, increased cash flows by $9.1 million, due primarily to higher net income, depreciation and amortization and gain on sale of assets;
Changes in net regulatory assets and liabilities increased cash flows by $6.8 million due primarily to the change in fuel costs collected through the various cost recovery mechanisms;
Changes in net accounts receivable and accrued revenue and accounts payable and accrued liabilities decreased cash flows by $4.2$3.6 million; and
Net cash flows from changes in propane inventory, storage gas and other inventories decreased by approximately $2.3$2.6 million; and
Net cash flows from income taxes receivable increased by $1.3 million.

Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities totaled $80.3$51.8 million and $90.9$31.5 million during the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively, resulting in a decrease in cash flows of $20.3 million. Cash paid for capital expenditures was $52.0 million for the first three months of 2021, compared to $35.2 million for the same period in 2020, resulting in decreased cash flows of $16.8 million.

Cash Flows Used in Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities totaled $26.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to $30.3 million of net cash used in financing activities over the same period in 2020, resulting in an increase in cash flows of $10.6 million. Cash paid for capital expenditures was $82.8 million for the first six months of 2020, compared to $90.4 million for the same period in 2019, resulting in increased cash flows of $7.6 million.

Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities
Net cash used by financing activities totaled $14.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $17.5 million of net cash provided by financing activities during the prior year period resulting in an decrease in cash flows of $32.3$3.8 million. The decreaseincrease in net cash provided by financing activities resulted primarily from the following:
DecreasedIncreased cash flows of $63.6$30.0 million primarily from the absence of repayments of the $30 million term notes during the six months ended June 30, 2020 coupled with issuance of $30.0 million term notes in January 2019;long-term debt;
Increased cash flows from short-term borrowing of $36.1 million under our line of credit arrangements;
Decreased cash flows of $4.0$1.8 million as a result of changes in cash overdrafts in 2020; and2021;
Cash dividends of $13.0$7.5 million paid during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, compared to $11.8$6.5 million for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2019.March 31, 2020;
Decreased cash flows from short-term borrowing of $28.2 million under our line of credit arrangements; and
Increased cash flows of $1.9 million as a result of issuing shares of our common stock under the DRIP program.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have issuedThe Board of Directors has authorized us to issue corporate guarantees to certain vendorssecuring obligations of our subsidiaries that provide for the paymentand to obtain letters of propanecredit securing our subsidiaries' obligations. The maximum authorized liability under such guarantees and natural gas purchases in the eventletters of the subsidiary’s default. The liabilities for these purchases are recorded in our financial statements when incurred.credit as of March 31, 2021 was $20.0 million. The aggregate amount guaranteed at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 was $11.2$8.3 million, with the guarantees expiring on various dates through March 2, 2021. At June 30, 2020, the corporate guarantees related to PESCO were less than $0.1 million and are expected to be terminated in the third quarter of 2020. See Note 3, Acquisitions and Divestitures, in the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional details on the sale of assets and contracts for PESCO.2022.
As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we have issued letters of credit totaling approximately $4.4$4.8 million related to the electric transmission services for FPU's electric division, the firm transportation service agreement between TETLP and our Delaware and Maryland divisions, to our current and previous primary insurance carriers. These letters of credit have various expiration dates through October 22, 2020. There5, 2021. We have been no draws onnot drawn upon these letters of credit as of June 30, 2020. WeMarch 31, 2021 and do not anticipate that the counterparties will draw upon these letters of credit, and wecredit. We expect that they will be renewed to the extent necessary in the future. Additional information is presented in Note 7, Other Commitments and Contingencies, in the condensed consolidated financial statements. As a result of the sale of assets and contracts for PESCO, letters of credit associated with PESCO were terminated in the second quarter of 2020. See Note 3, Acquisitions and Divestitures, in the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional details on the sale of PESCO.


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Contractual Obligations
There has been no material change in the contractual obligations presented in our 20192020 Annual Report on Form 10-K, except for commodity purchase obligations entered into in the ordinary course of our business. The following table summarizes commodity purchase contract obligations at June 30, 2020:March 31, 2021:
 
 Payments Due by Period Payments Due by Period
 Less than 1 year 1 - 3 years 3 - 5 years More than 5 years TotalLess than 1 year1 - 3 years3 - 5 yearsMore than 5 yearsTotal
(in thousands)          (in thousands)     
Purchase obligations - Commodity (1)
 17,644
 16,819
 
 
 34,463
Purchase obligations - Commodity (1)
$23,190 $16,546 $— $— $39,736 
Total $17,644
 $16,819
 $
 $
 $34,463
Total$23,190 $16,546 $ $ $39,736 
 
(1) In addition to the obligations noted above, we have agreements with commodity suppliers that have provisions with no minimum purchase requirements. There are no monetary penalties for reducing the amounts purchased; however, the propane contracts allow the suppliers to reduce the amounts available in the winter season if we do not purchase specified amounts during the summer season. Under these contracts, the commodity prices will fluctuate as market prices fluctuate.
Rates and Regulatory Matters
Our natural gas distribution operations in Delaware, Maryland and Florida and electric distribution operation in Florida are subject to regulation by the respective state PSC; Eastern Shore is subject to regulation by the FERC; and Peninsula Pipeline is subject to regulation by the Florida PSC. At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, we were involved in regulatory matters in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. Our significant regulatory matters are fully described in Note 5, Rates and Other Regulatory Activities, to the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Recent Authoritative Pronouncements on Financial Reporting and Accounting
Recent accounting developments applicable to us and their impact on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows are described in Note 1, Summary of Accounting Policies, to the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
INTEREST RATE RISK

Long-term debt is subject to potential losses based on changes in interest rates. Our long-term debt at June 30, 2020, consists of fixed-rate Senior Notes and $8.0 million of fixed-rate secured debt. We evaluate whether to refinance existing debt or permanently refinance existing short-term borrowings based in part on the fluctuation in interest rates. The fluctuation in interest rates expose us to potential increased cost we could incur when we issue debt instruments or to provide financing and liquidity for our business activities. Occasionally, weWe utilize interest rate swap agreements to mitigate short-term borrowing rate risk. Additional information about our long-term debt and short-term borrowing is disclosed in Note 15, Long-Term Debt, and Note 16, Short-Term Borrowings, respectively, in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

COMMODITY PRICE RISK

Regulated Energy Segment

We have entered into agreements with various wholesale suppliers to purchase natural gas and electricity for resale to our customers. Our regulated energy distribution businesses that sell natural gas or electricity to end-use customers have fuel cost recovery mechanisms authorized by the respective PSCs that allow us to recover all of the costs prudently incurred in purchasing natural gas and electricity for our customers. Therefore, our regulated energy distribution operations have limited commodity price risk exposure.

Unregulated Energy Segment

Our propane operations are exposed to commodity price risk as a result of the competitive nature of retail pricing offered to our customers. In order to mitigate this risk, we utilize propane storage activities and forward contracts for supply.

We can store up to approximately 8.08.3 million gallons of propane (including leased storage and rail cars) during the winter season to meet our customers’ peak requirements and to serve metered customers. Decreases in the wholesale price of propane may cause the value of stored propane to decline, particularly if we utilize fixed price forward contracts for supply. To mitigate the risk of propane commodity price fluctuations on the inventory valuation, we have adopted a Risk Management Policy that allows our propane distribution operation to enter into fair value hedges, cash flow hedges or other economic hedges of our inventory.
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Aspire Energy is exposed to commodity price risk, primarily during the winter season, to the extent we are not successful in balancing our natural gas purchases and sales and have to secure natural gas from alternative sources at higher spot prices. In order to mitigate this risk, we procure firm capacity that meets our estimated volume requirements and we continue to seek out new producers in order to fulfill our natural gas purchase requirements.

The following table reflects the changes in the fair market value of financial derivatives contracts related to propane purchases and sales from December 31, 20192020 to June 30, 2020:March 31, 2021:
(in thousands)Balance at December 31, 2019 Increase (Decrease) in Fair Market Value Less Amounts Settled Balance at June 30, 2020(in thousands)Balance at December 31, 2020Increase (Decrease) in Fair Market ValueLess Amounts SettledBalance at March 31, 2021
Sharp$(1,844) $898
 $1,465
 $519
Sharp$3,182 $3,285 $(3,047)$3,420 
Total$(1,844) $898
 $1,465
 $519
Total$3,182 $3,285 $(3,047)$3,420 
There were no changes in methods of valuations during the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.

The following is a summary of fair market value of financial derivatives as of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, by method of valuation and by maturity for each fiscal year period.
(in thousands)20212022202320242025Total Fair Value
Price based on Mont Belvieu - Sharp$2,071 $1,279 $86 $(16)$— $3,420 
Total$2,071 $1,279 $86 $(16)$— $3,420 

47

(in thousands)2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Total Fair Value
Price based on Mont Belvieu - Sharp$129
 $303
 $88
 $(1) $
 $519
Total$129
 $303
 $88
 $(1) $
 $519
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WHOLESALE CREDIT RISK

The Risk Management Committee reviews credit risks associated with counterparties to commodity derivative contracts prior to such contracts being approved.

Additional information about our derivative instruments is disclosed in Note 13, Derivative Instruments, in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

INFLATION

Inflation affects the cost of supply, labor, products and services required for operations, maintenance and capital improvements. To help cope with the effects of inflation on our capital investments and returns, we periodically seek rate increases from regulatory commissions for our regulated operations and closely monitor the returns of our unregulated energy business operations. To compensate for fluctuations in propane gas prices, we adjust propane sales prices to the extent allowed by the market.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Chesapeake Utilities, with the participation of other Company officials, have evaluated our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. Based upon their evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the current social distancing restrictions that have been established in our service territories, we have implemented our pandemic response plan, which includes having office staff work remotely to promote social distancing in efforts to reduce the spread of COVID-19. During the quarter ended June 30, 2020, the implementation ofMarch 31, 2021, our pandemic response plan did not result in a change in the design or operations of our internal controls over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.



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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
As disclosed in Note 7, Other Commitments and Contingencies, of the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we are involved in certain legal actions and claims arising in the normal course of business. We are also involved in certain legal and administrative proceedings before various governmental or regulatory agencies concerning rates and other regulatory actions. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these proceedings and claims will not have a material effect on our condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
 
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Our business, operations, and financial condition are subject to various risks and uncertainties. The risk factors described in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2019, and Part II, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020, should be carefully considered, together with the other information contained or incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our other filings with the SEC in connection with evaluating Chesapeake Utilities, our business and the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Additional risks and uncertainties not known to us at present, or that we currently deem immaterial, also may affect Chesapeake Utilities. The occurrence of any of these known or unknown risks could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

    
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 
  
Total
Number of
Shares
 
Average
Price Paid
 
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced Plans
 
Maximum Number of
Shares That May Yet Be
Purchased Under the Plans
Period Purchased per Share 
or Programs (2)
 
or Programs (2)
April 1, 2020 through April 30, 2020 (1)
 496
 $85.57
 
 
May 1, 2020
through May 31, 2020
 
 
 
 
June1, 2020
through June30, 2020
 
 
 
 
Total 496
 $85.57
 
 
Total
Number of
Shares
Average
Price Paid
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced Plans
Maximum Number of
Shares That May Yet Be
Purchased Under the Plans
PeriodPurchasedper Share
or Programs (2)
or Programs (2)
January 1, 2021
through January 31, 2021(1)
440 $103.54 — — 
February 1, 2021
through February 28, 2021
    
March 1, 2021
through March 31, 2021
 
Total440 $103.54   
 
(1) Chesapeake Utilities purchased shares of common stock on the open market for the purpose of reinvesting the dividend on shares held in the Rabbi Trust accounts for certain directors and senior executives under the Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan. The Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan is discussed in detail in Item 8 under the heading “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 9, Employee Benefit Plans,” in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.2020. During the quarter ended June 30, 2020, 496March 31, 2021, 440 shares were purchased through the reinvestment of dividends on deferred stock units.
(2) Except for the purposes described in Footnote (1), Chesapeake Utilities has no publicly announced plans or programs to repurchase its shares.


Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
None.
 
Item 5. Other Information

None.


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Item 6.     Exhibits
Item 6.Exhibits
101.INS*XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File - formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101


*Filed herewith



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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
CHESAPEAKE UTILITIES CORPORATION
/S/ BETH W. COOPER
Beth W. Cooper

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Assistant Corporate Secretary
Date: August 5, 2020May 4, 2021



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