UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 ___________________________________________________________ 
FORM 10-Q
 ___________________________________________________________ 
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period endedMarch 31,September 30, 2022
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                     to  
Commission File Number 001-05647
___________________________________________________________ 
MATTEL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
___________________________________________________________ 
Delaware 95-1567322
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
333 Continental Blvd. 90245-5012
El Segundo,CA 
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(310) 252-2000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
NONE
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report):

__________________________________________________________ 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $1.00 per shareMATThe Nasdaq Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 
Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer   Smaller reporting company 
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  
Number of shares outstanding of registrant's common stock, $1.00 par value, as of April 20,October 18, 2022: 352,493,840354,401,538 shares
1


MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
  Page
PART I
PART II
2


(Cautionary Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995)Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements)
Mattel is includingcautions investors that this Cautionary Statement to caution investors and qualify for the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Act") for forward-looking statements. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements, withinwhich are statements that relate to the meaning of the Act.future and are, by their nature, uncertain. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. The use of words such as "anticipates," "expects," "intends," "plans," "look forward," "confident that," "believes," and "targeted," among others, generally identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on currently available operating, financial, economic, and other information and assumptions, and are subject to a number of significant risks and uncertainties. A variety of factors, many of which are beyond Mattel's control, could cause actual future results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements, and are currently, and in the future may be, amplified by the COVID-19 pandemic. Specific factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to: (i) potential impacts of and uncertainty regarding the COVID-19 pandemic (and actions taken in response to it by governments, businesses, and individuals) on Mattel's business operations, financial results and financial position and on the global economy, including its impact on Mattel's sales; (ii) Mattel’s ability to design, develop, produce, manufacture, source, ship, and distribute products on a timely and cost-effective basis; (iii) sufficient interest in and demand for the products and entertainment Mattel offers by retail customers and consumers to profitably recover Mattel’s costs; (iv) downturns in economic conditions affecting Mattel’s markets which can negatively impact retail customers and consumers, and which can result in lower employment levels and lower consumer disposable income and spending, including lower spending on purchases of Mattel’s products; (v) other factors which can lower discretionary consumer spending, such as higher costs for fuel and food, drops in the value of homes or other consumer assets, and high levels of consumer debt; (vi) potential difficulties or delays Mattel may experience in implementing cost savings and efficiency enhancing initiatives; (vii) other economic and public health conditions or regulatory changes in the markets in which Mattel and its customers and suppliers operate, which could create delays or increase Mattel’s costs, such as higher commodity prices, labor costs or transportation costs, or outbreaks of disease; (viii) inflation and currency fluctuations, including movements in foreign exchange rates, which can lower Mattel’s net revenues and earnings, and significantly impact Mattel’s costs; (ix) the concentration of Mattel’s customers, potentially increasing the negative impact to Mattel of difficulties experienced by any of Mattel’s customers, such as bankruptcies or liquidations or a general lack of success, or changes in their purchasing or selling patterns; (x) the inventory policies of Mattel’s retail customers, as well as the concentration of Mattel’s revenues in the second half of the year, which coupled with reliance by retailers on quick response inventory management techniques, increases the risk of underproduction, overproduction, and shipping delays; (xi) legal, reputational, and financial risks related to security breaches or cyberattacks; (xii) work disruptions, including as a result of supply chain disruption such as plant andor port closures, which may impact Mattel’s ability to manufacture or deliver product in a timely and cost-effective manner; (xiii) the impact of competition on revenues, margins, and other aspects of Mattel’s business, including the ability to offer products that consumers choose to buy instead of competitive products, the ability to secure, maintain, and renew popular licenses from licensors of entertainment properties, and the ability to attract and retain talented employees and adapt to evolving workplace models; (xiv) the risk of product recalls or product liability suits and costs associated with product safety regulations; (xv) changes in laws or regulations in the United States and/or in other major markets, such as China, in which Mattel operates, including, without limitation, with respect to taxes, tariffs, trade policies, or product safety, which may increase Mattel’s product costs and other costs of doing business, and reduce Mattel’s earnings;earnings and liquidity; (xvi) business disruptions or other unforeseen impacts due to economic instability, political instability, civil unrest, armed hostilities (including the impact of the war in Ukraine), natural and man-made disasters, or other catastrophic events; (xvii) failure to realize the planned benefits from any investments or acquisitions made by Mattel; (xviii) the impact of other market conditions or third party actions or approvals, including those that result in any significant failure, inadequacy, or interruption from vendors or outsourcers, which could reduce demand for Mattel’s products, delay or increase the cost of implementation of Mattel’s programs, or alter Mattel’s actions and reduce actual results; (xix) changes in financing markets or the inability of Mattel to obtain financing on attractive terms; (xx) the impact of litigation, arbitration, or regulatory decisions or settlement actions; (xxi) Mattel's ability to navigate regulatory frameworks in connection with new areas of investment, product development, or other business activities, such as non-fungible tokens and cryptocurrency; (xxii) uncertainty from the expected discontinuance of London Interbank Offer Rate ("LIBOR") and transition to any other interest rate benchmark; and (xxiii) other risks and uncertainties detailed in Part I, Item 1A "Risk Factors" in Mattel's 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the "2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K"), Item 1A "Risk Factors" in thisMattel's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and subsequent periodic filings. Mattel does not update forward-looking statements and expressly disclaims any obligation to do so, except as required by law.

3


PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2021
 (Unaudited; in thousands, except share data)
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and equivalents$348,970 $148,508 $731,362 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances for credit losses of $12.5 million, $11.3 million and $10.7 million, respectively1,381,534 1,437,904 1,072,684 
Inventories1,083,769 854,477 777,184 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets268,886 274,262 293,299 
Total current assets3,083,159 2,715,151 2,874,529 
Noncurrent Assets
Property, plant, and equipment, net444,442 455,889 455,966 
Right-of-use assets, net323,490 325,871 325,484 
Goodwill1,370,986 1,389,715 1,390,207 
Deferred income tax assets439,965 579,950 526,906 
Intangible assets, net426,283 487,769 476,858 
Other noncurrent assets379,850 308,690 343,944 
Total Assets$6,468,175 $6,263,035 $6,393,894 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Short-term borrowings$— $128,000 $— 
Current portion of long-term debt250,000 — — 
Accounts payable495,221 538,170 579,152 
Accrued liabilities780,522 919,047 991,592 
Income taxes payable50,366 101,619 27,509 
Total current liabilities1,576,109 1,686,836 1,598,253 
Noncurrent Liabilities
Long-term debt2,324,459 2,569,835 2,570,992 
Noncurrent lease liabilities279,525 288,232 283,626 
Other noncurrent liabilities320,618 404,454 372,174 
Total noncurrent liabilities2,924,602 3,262,521 3,226,792 
Stockholders’ Equity
Common stock $1.00 par value, 1.0 billion shares authorized; 441.4 million shares issued441,369 441,369 441,369 
Additional paid-in capital1,795,720 1,821,106 1,832,144 
Treasury stock at cost: 87.0 million shares, 91.0 million shares and 90.7 million shares, respectively(2,130,163)(2,228,910)(2,219,990)
Retained earnings2,831,572 2,230,764 2,456,597 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(971,034)(950,651)(941,271)
Total stockholders’ equity1,967,464 1,313,678 1,568,849 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity$6,468,175 $6,263,035 $6,393,894 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4


MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETSSTATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
 (Unaudited; in thousands, except share data)
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and equivalents$536,631 $615,238 $731,362 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances for credit losses of $13.1 million, $13.1 million and $10.7 million, respectively862,236 680,642 1,072,684 
Inventories969,166 626,469 777,184 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets267,666 187,186 293,299 
Total current assets2,635,699 2,109,535 2,874,529 
Noncurrent Assets
Property, plant, and equipment, net451,981 451,001 455,966 
Right-of-use assets, net339,681 294,819 325,484 
Goodwill1,387,137 1,392,289 1,390,207 
Deferred income tax assets515,004 71,157 526,906 
Intangible assets, net463,752 509,844 476,858 
Other noncurrent assets354,113 290,305 343,944 
Total Assets$6,147,367 $5,118,950 $6,393,894 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Short-term borrowings$— $878 $— 
Current portion of long-term debt250,000 — — 
Accounts payable478,643 361,902 579,152 
Accrued liabilities799,357 689,686 991,592 
Income taxes payable16,710 30,106 27,509 
Total current liabilities1,544,710 1,082,572 1,598,253 
Noncurrent Liabilities
Long-term debt2,322,150 2,837,732 2,570,992 
Noncurrent lease liabilities296,387 255,670 283,626 
Other noncurrent liabilities366,053 452,411 372,174 
Total noncurrent liabilities2,984,590 3,545,813 3,226,792 
Stockholders’ Equity
Common stock $1.00 par value, 1.0 billion shares authorized; 441.4 million shares issued441,369 441,369 441,369 
Additional paid-in capital1,804,761 1,836,958 1,832,144 
Treasury stock at cost: 88.9 million shares, 92.6 million shares and 90.7 million shares, respectively(2,176,904)(2,267,961)(2,219,990)
Retained earnings2,475,250 1,441,225 2,456,597 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(926,409)(961,026)(941,271)
Total stockholders’ equity1,618,067 490,565 1,568,849 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity$6,147,367 $5,118,950 $6,393,894 
 For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
 (Unaudited; in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net Sales$1,755,780 $1,762,293 $4,032,767 $3,662,851 
Cost of sales908,902 919,754 2,154,076 1,920,470 
Gross Profit846,878 842,539 1,878,691 1,742,381 
Advertising and promotion expenses127,600 117,650 291,545 280,074 
Other selling and administrative expenses327,906 335,815 990,627 990,221 
Operating Income391,372 389,074 596,519 472,086 
Interest expense33,870 52,062 99,730 220,689 
Interest (income)(1,903)(753)(5,064)(2,156)
Other non-operating (income) expense, net(4,293)3,901 11,966 3,347 
Income Before Income Taxes363,698 333,864 489,887 250,206 
Provision (Benefit) for income taxes80,035 (456,754)130,530 (415,805)
(Income) from equity method investments(6,219)(4,458)$(18,419)$(11,143)
Net Income$289,882 $795,076 $377,776 $677,154 
Net Income Per Common Share - Basic$0.82 $2.27 $1.07 $1.94 
Weighted-average number of common shares354,471 350,424 353,394 349,642 
Net Income Per Common Share - Diluted$0.80 $2.24 $1.05 $1.91 
Weighted-average number of common and potential common shares360,229 354,178 359,731 354,313 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5


MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONSCOMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
 For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
 (Unaudited; in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net Sales$1,041,301 $874,192 
Cost of sales558,406 462,355 
Gross Profit482,895 411,837 
Advertising and promotion expenses73,752 74,096 
Other selling and administrative expenses329,076 303,870 
Operating Income80,067 33,871 
Interest expense33,049 130,482 
Interest (income)(1,202)(820)
Other non-operating expense (income), net9,112 (1,086)
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes39,108 (94,705)
Provision for income taxes23,910 20,305 
(Income) from equity method investments(6,256)(2,625)
Net Income (Loss)$21,454 $(112,385)
Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share - Basic$0.06 $(0.32)
Weighted-average number of common shares352,215 349,041 
Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share - Diluted$0.06 $(0.32)
Weighted-average number of common and potential common shares359,003 349,041 
 For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
 September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
 (Unaudited; in thousands)
Net Income$289,882 $795,076 $377,776 $677,154 
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax
Currency translation adjustments(72,643)(29,316)(78,212)(36,517)
Employee benefit plan adjustments1,354 3,624 4,065 8,193 
Available-for-sale security adjustments— (1,320)3,646 1,912 
Net unrealized gains on derivative instruments:
Unrealized holding gains24,715 13,900 58,604 23,230 
Reclassification adjustments included in net income(11,312)(2,223)(20,667)(2,893)
13,403 11,677 37,937 20,337 
Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax(57,886)(15,335)(32,564)(6,075)
Comprehensive Income$231,996 $779,741 $345,212 $671,079 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6


MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)CASH FLOWS
 For the Three Months Ended
 March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
 (Unaudited; in thousands)
Net Income (Loss)$21,454 $(112,385)
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax
Currency translation adjustments921 (28,133)
Employee benefit plan adjustments1,387 2,348 
Available-for-sale security adjustments3,646 1,964 
Net unrealized gains on derivative instruments:
Unrealized holding gains7,464 10,101 
Reclassification adjustments included in net income (loss)(1,357)(2,730)
6,107 7,371 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax12,061 (16,450)
Comprehensive Income (Loss)$33,515 $(128,835)

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
 (Unaudited; in thousands)
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net Income$377,776 $677,154 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows used for operating activities:
Depreciation108,450 108,848 
Amortization28,304 28,572 
Share-based compensation55,941 46,493 
Bad debt expense7,029 1,191 
Inventory obsolescence35,410 27,411 
Deferred income taxes82,673 (39,064)
(Income) from equity method investments(18,419)(11,143)
Loss on extinguishment of long-term borrowings— 101,695 
(Gain) on sale of assets/business, net(15,960)(22,965)
Release of valuation allowances on deferred tax assets— (492,191)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net(348,229)(431,337)
Inventories(401,845)(393,349)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(38,985)(11,252)
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and income taxes payable(126,552)161,884 
Other, net(20,360)(7,823)
Net cash flows used for operating activities(274,767)(255,876)
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Purchases of tools, dies, and molds(57,955)(53,678)
Purchases of other property, plant, and equipment(69,373)(61,531)
Proceeds from (payments of) foreign currency forward exchange contracts, net3,247 (1,229)
Proceeds from sale of assets/business25,839 43,479 
Other, net749 1,479 
Net cash flows used for investing activities(97,493)(71,480)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Proceeds from short-term borrowings, net— 127,031 
(Payments of) long-term borrowings— (1,575,997)
Proceeds from long-term borrowings, net— 1,184,913 
Tax withholdings for share-based compensation(30,327)(19,745)
Proceeds from stock option exercises27,658 5,522 
Other, net(6,795)(1,640)
Net cash flows used for financing activities(9,464)(279,916)
Effect of Currency Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Equivalents(668)(6,401)
Decrease in Cash and Equivalents(382,392)(613,673)
Cash and Equivalents at Beginning of Period731,362 762,181 
Cash and Equivalents at End of Period$348,970 $148,508 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
7


MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSSTOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
 (Unaudited; in thousands)
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net Income (Loss)$21,454 $(112,385)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flows used for operating activities:
Depreciation35,888 36,533 
Amortization9,325 9,514 
Share-based compensation19,323 15,112 
Bad debt expense3,221 237 
Inventory obsolescence11,967 10,892 
Deferred income taxes10,398 1,851 
(Income) from equity method investments(6,256)(2,625)
Loss on extinguishment of long-term borrowings— 83,213 
(Gain) on sale of assets/business, net(276)(20,710)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable209,044 338,305 
Inventories(203,245)(137,936)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(46,232)(12,943)
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and income taxes payable(210,015)(257,126)
Other, net1,608 12,344 
Net cash flows used for operating activities(143,796)(35,724)
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Purchases of tools, dies, and molds(19,378)(18,171)
Purchases of other property, plant, and equipment(16,653)(17,628)
Payments of foreign currency forward exchange contracts, net(19,298)(3,245)
Proceeds from sale of assets/business346 39,861 
Net cash flows (used for) provided by investing activities(54,983)817 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Payments of short-term borrowings, net— (91)
Payments of long-term borrowings— (1,287,022)
Proceeds from long-term borrowings, net— 1,188,000 
Tax withholdings for share-based compensation(17,555)(6,966)
Proceeds from stock option exercises13,935 1,110 
Other, net(593)(736)
Net cash flows used for financing activities(4,213)(105,705)
Effect of Currency Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Equivalents8,261 (6,331)
Decrease in Cash and Equivalents(194,731)(146,943)
Cash and Equivalents at Beginning of Period731,362 762,181 
Cash and Equivalents at End of Period$536,631 $615,238 
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Treasury
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 (Unaudited; in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2021$441,369 $1,832,144 $(2,219,990)$2,456,597 $(941,271)$1,568,849 
Net income— — — 21,454 — 21,454 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — 12,061 12,061 
Issuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises— (3,183)17,118 — — 13,935 
Issuance of treasury stock for restricted stock units vesting— (43,523)25,968 — — (17,555)
Share-based compensation— 19,323 — — — 19,323 
Adjustment of accumulated other comprehensive loss to retained earnings for available-for-sale securities— — — (2,801)2,801 — 
Balance, March 31, 2022$441,369 $1,804,761 $(2,176,904)$2,475,250 $(926,409)$1,618,067 
Net income— — — 66,440 — 66,440 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — 13,261 13,261 
Issuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises— (2,792)15,139 — — 12,347 
Issuance of treasury stock for restricted stock units vesting— (3,997)3,234 — — (763)
Deferred compensation— (12)143 — — 131 
Share-based compensation— 18,566 — — — 18,566 
Balance, June 30, 2022$441,369 $1,816,526 $(2,158,388)$2,541,690 $(913,148)$1,728,049 
Net income— — — 289,882 — 289,882 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — — (57,886)(57,886)
Issuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises— (998)2,374 — — 1,376 
Issuance of treasury stock for restricted stock units vesting— (37,861)25,851 — — (12,010)
Share-based compensation— 18,053 — — — 18,053 
Balance, September 30, 2022$441,369 $1,795,720 $(2,130,163)$2,831,572 $(971,034)$1,967,464 
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Treasury
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 (Unaudited; in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2020$441,369 $1,842,680 $(2,282,939)$1,553,610 $(944,576)$610,144 
Net loss— — — (112,385)— (112,385)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — — (16,450)(16,450)
Issuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises— (803)1,913 — — 1,110 
Issuance of treasury stock for restricted stock units vesting— (20,031)13,065 — — (6,966)
Share-based compensation— 15,112 — — — 15,112 
Balance, March 31, 2021$441,369 $1,836,958 $(2,267,961)$1,441,225 $(961,026)$490,565 
Net loss— — — (5,537)— (5,537)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — 25,710 25,710 
Issuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises— (676)2,830 — — 2,154 
Issuance of treasury stock for restricted stock units vesting— (3,212)2,683 — — (529)
Deferred compensation— (37)225 — — 188 
Share-based compensation— 15,168 — — — 15,168 
Balance, June 30, 2021$441,369 $1,848,201 $(2,262,223)$1,435,688 $(935,316)$527,719 
Net income— — — 795,076 — 795,076 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — — (15,335)(15,335)
Issuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises— (1,585)3,843 — — 2,258 
Issuance of treasury stock for restricted stock units vesting— (41,722)29,470 — — (12,252)
Share-based compensation— 16,212 — — — 16,212 
Balance, September 30, 2021$441,369 $1,821,106 $(2,228,910)$2,230,764 $(950,651)$1,313,678 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
8


MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Treasury
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 (Unaudited; in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2021$441,369 $1,832,144 $(2,219,990)$2,456,597 $(941,271)$1,568,849 
Net income— — — 21,454 — 21,454 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — 12,061 12,061 
Issuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises— (3,183)17,118 — — 13,935 
Issuance of treasury stock for restricted stock units vesting— (43,523)25,968 — — (17,555)
Share-based compensation— 19,323 — — — 19,323 
Adjustment of accumulated other comprehensive loss to retained earnings for available-for-sale securities— — — (2,801)2,801 — 
Balance, March 31, 2022$441,369 $1,804,761 $(2,176,904)$2,475,250 $(926,409)$1,618,067 
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Treasury
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 (Unaudited; in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2020$441,369 $1,842,680 $(2,282,939)$1,553,610 $(944,576)$610,144 
Net loss— — — (112,385)— (112,385)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — — (16,450)(16,450)
Issuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises— (803)1,913 — — 1,110 
Issuance of treasury stock for restricted stock units vesting— (20,031)13,065 — — (6,966)
Share-based compensation— 15,112 — — — 15,112 
Balance, March 31, 2021$441,369 $1,836,958 $(2,267,961)$1,441,225 $(961,026)$490,565 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

9


MATTEL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1.     Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and related disclosures have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") applicable to interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of only those of a normal recurring nature, considered necessary for a fair statement of the financial position and interim results of Mattel, Inc. and its subsidiaries ("Mattel") as of and for the periods presented have been included.
The December 31, 2021 balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements; however, the accompanying interim notes to the consolidated financial statements do not include all of the annual disclosures required by GAAP. As Mattel's business is seasonal, results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of those that may be expected for a full year. The financial information included herein should be read in conjunction with Mattel's consolidated financial statements and related notes in the 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
Revision of Previously Issued Consolidated Financial Statements
During the quarter ended June 30, 2021, Mattel identified a misstatement in its accounting for inventory tooling expenses, which were expensed to cost of sales rather than first being capitalized into the cost of inventory, which resulted in an understatement of inventory balances and a misstatement of cost of sales. Mattel also identified a misstatement related to the timing of disbursements for certain capital expenditures, which resulted in a cash flow misclassification between operating activities and investing activities. Mattel evaluated the misstatements and concluded that the misstatements were not material, either individually or in the aggregate, to its current or previously issued consolidated financial statements.
To correct the immaterial misstatements, during the quarter ended June 30, 2021, Mattel elected to revise its previously issued consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and for each of the three years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018 and its unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the quarters and year-to-date periods ended March 31, 2020 and 2021, June 30, 2020, and September 30, 2020. The revision of the historical consolidated financial statements also includes the correction of other immaterial misstatements in its consolidated statement of operations that Mattel had previously recorded as out of period adjustments, as well as other previously identified balance sheet misclassifications. Mattel had previously determined that these misstatements did not, either individually or in the aggregate, result in a material misstatement of its previously issued consolidated financial statements and reached the same conclusion when aggregating with the recently identified misstatements. Further information regarding the misstatements and related revision is included in "Note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements Revision for Immaterial Misstatements."
Mattel presented the revision of its previously issued consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2020 and for the year ended December 31, 2020 in connection with the filing of its 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Mattel is presenting the revision of its previously issued unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2021 in the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
2.     Accounts Receivable, Net
Mattel estimates current expected credit losses based on collection history and management’s assessment of the current economic trends, business environment, customers’ financial condition, and accounts receivable aging that may impact the level of future credit losses. Accounts receivable are net of allowances for credit losses of $13.1$12.5 million, $13.1$11.3 million, and $10.7 million as of March 31,September 30, 2022, March 31,September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2021, respectively.
10


3.     Inventories
Inventories include the following:
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Raw materials and work in processRaw materials and work in process$194,145 $119,417 $176,400 Raw materials and work in process$163,962 $183,070 $176,400 
Finished goodsFinished goods775,021 507,052 600,784 Finished goods919,807 671,407 600,784 
$969,166 $626,469 $777,184 $1,083,769 $854,477 $777,184 
4.     Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net
Property, plant, and equipment, net includes the following: 
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
LandLand$21,858 $22,029 $21,811 Land$19,198 $21,817 $21,811 
BuildingsBuildings330,519 307,955 317,114 Buildings303,862 315,222 317,114 
Machinery and equipmentMachinery and equipment759,379 746,593 762,462 Machinery and equipment711,000 754,440 762,462 
SoftwareSoftware348,888 343,905 348,062 Software343,172 344,427 348,062 
Tools, dies, and moldsTools, dies, and molds541,891 581,281 537,499 Tools, dies, and molds526,639 587,886 537,499 
Leasehold improvementsLeasehold improvements116,558 118,228 115,844 Leasehold improvements105,223 117,692 115,844 
Construction in progressConstruction in progress47,373 47,550 55,559 Construction in progress61,938 53,060 55,559 
2,166,466 2,167,541 2,158,351 2,071,032 2,194,544 2,158,351 
Less: accumulated depreciationLess: accumulated depreciation(1,714,485)(1,716,540)(1,702,385)Less: accumulated depreciation(1,626,590)(1,738,655)(1,702,385)
$451,981 $451,001 $455,966 $444,442 $455,889 $455,966 
9


During the three months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, Mattel announcedcompleted the planned consolidation and integrationsale of the American Girl corporate offices and a distribution center, located in Middleton, Wisconsin, and committed to a plan to dispose of thewhich included land and buildings. TheseThe assets meet thesold were previously designated as held for sale, criteria and are actively being marketed for sale. The net book value of the land and buildings is $9.4 million as of March 31, 2022, and is included within property, plant, and equipment, net in the consolidated balance sheet withinsheet. Mattel received net proceeds from the American Girl segment.sale of $23.8 million, which resulted in a pre-tax gain of $15.2 million, recorded in other selling and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, Mattel completed the sale of a manufacturing plant, basedlocated in Mexico, which included land and buildings, resultingbuildings. The assets sold were previously designated as held for sale, and included within property, plant, and equipment, net in the consolidated balance sheet. Mattel received net proceeds from the sale of $24.8 million, which resulted in a pre-tax gain ofof $15.8 million.million, recorded in other selling and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement
of operations.
5.     Goodwill and Other IntangiblesIntangible Assets, Net
Goodwill
Goodwill is allocated to various reporting units, which are at the operating segment level, for the purpose of evaluating whether goodwill is impaired. Mattel’sMattel's reporting units are: (i) North America, (ii) International, and (iii) American Girl. Components of the operating segments have been aggregated into a single reporting unit as the components have similar economic characteristics. The similar economic characteristics include the nature of the products, the nature of the production processes, the customers, and the manner in which the products are distributed. Mattel tests its goodwill for impairment annually in the third quarter and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of a reporting unit may exceed its fair value.
In the third quarter of 2022, Mattel performed a qualitative assessment to determine whether it was more likely than not that the book value of Mattel's reporting units exceeded their fair value. As a result of Mattel's qualitative assessment, it was determined that goodwill was not impaired.
The change in the carrying amount of goodwill by operating segment for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022 is shown below. Brand-specific goodwill held by foreign subsidiaries is allocated to the North America segment, thereby causing a foreign currency translation impact.

11


 December 31,
2021
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
September 30,
2022
(In thousands)
North America$731,789 $(5,456)$726,333 
International450,847 (13,765)437,082 
American Girl207,571 — 207,571 
$1,390,207 $(19,221)$1,370,986 
 December 31,
2021
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
March 31,
2022
(In thousands)
North America$731,789 $(912)$730,877 
International450,847 (2,158)448,689 
American Girl207,571 — 207,571 
$1,390,207 $(3,070)$1,387,137 
Other IntangiblesIntangible Assets, Net
Identifiable intangibles were $463.8$426.3 million, net of accumulated amortization of $336.3$355.3 million, $509.8$487.8 million, net of accumulated amortization of $296.4$315.5 million, and $476.9 million, net of accumulated amortization of $327.0 million as of March 31,September 30, 2022, March 31,September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2021, respectively.
Mattel's amortizable intangible assets primarily consist of trademarks. Mattel tests its amortizable intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. Mattel's amortizable intangible assets were not impaired during the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022 and 2021.
10


6.     Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities include the following:
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Incentive compensation$157,403 $143,414 $140,769 
Advertising and promotionAdvertising and promotion106,813 78,755 179,687 Advertising and promotion$100,091 $98,746 $179,687 
Current lease liabilitiesCurrent lease liabilities74,198 73,155 73,752 Current lease liabilities72,591 68,706 73,752 
Incentive compensationIncentive compensation66,830 108,633 140,769 
7.     Seasonal Financing
On December 20, 2017,September 15, 2022, Mattel entered into a syndicated facilityrevolving credit agreement which was subsequently amended in 2018, 2019, and 2021 (as amended,(the “Credit Agreement”) as the "Credit Agreement")borrower with Bank of America, N.A., as a borrower (in such capacity,administrative agent, and the "Borrower")other lenders and guarantor thereunder, alongfinancial institutions party thereto, providing for $1.40 billion in aggregate principal amount of senior secured revolving credit facility (the “new senior secured revolving credit facility”). The new senior secured revolving credit facility will mature on September 15, 2025.
In connection with certain of the Borrower'sentry into the Credit Agreement, the Company terminated the commitments and satisfied all outstanding obligations under the previous credit agreement, dated December 20, 2017 (as amended), by and among Mattel, certain domestic and foreign subsidiaries of Mattel, as additional borrowers, and/orcertain other domestic and foreign subsidiaries of Mattel, as guarantors thereunder.thereunder, Bank of America, N.A., as global administrative agent, collateral agent, and Australian security trustee, and the other lenders and financial institutions party thereto.
On March 19, 2021, Mattel entered intoBorrowings under the fourth amendment to the Credit Agreement, which amended certain terms, including, but not limited to, certain components of the borrowing base, a reduction of the aggregate principal amount of thenew senior secured revolving credit facilities from $1.60 billion to $1.40 billion and an extension of the maturity date from November 20, 2022 to March 19, 2024.
The senior secured revolving credit facilities consist of (i) an asset based lending facility with aggregate commitments up to $1.11 billion, subject to borrowing base capacity, secured by substantially all of the accounts receivable and inventory of the Borrower and certain of its subsidiaries who are borrowers and/or guarantors under the Credit Agreement, as well as (ii) a revolving credit facility with $294.0 million in aggregate commitments secured by certain fixed assets and intellectual property of the U.S. borrowers under the Credit Agreement, and equity interests in certain borrower and guarantor subsidiaries under the Credit Agreement.
Any borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facilities are (i) limited by jurisdiction-specific borrowing base calculations based on the sum of specified percentages of eligible accounts receivable, eligible inventory and certain fixed assets and intellectual property, as applicable, minus the amount of any applicable reserves, and (ii)will bear interest at a floating rate, which can be either, at the Borrower'sMattel’s option, (a) an adjusted LIBOR rateTerm Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.25%1.125% to 1.75%2.000% per annum or (b) an alternate base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.25%0.125% to 0.75%1.000% per annum, in each case, such applicable margins to be determined based on the Borrower's average borrowing availability remaining under the senior secured revolvingMattel’s credit facilities.
12


ratings.
In addition to paying interest on the outstanding principal under the new senior secured revolving credit facilities, the Borrower isfacility, Mattel will be required to pay (i) an unused line fee based onper annum of the average daily unused portion of the new senior secured revolving credit facilities,facility, (ii) a letter of credit fronting fee based on a percentage of the aggregate face amount of outstanding letters of credit, and (iii) certain other customary fees and expenses of the lenders and agents.
The obligations of Mattel under the new senior secured revolving credit facility are guaranteed by each domestic subsidiary of Mattel that guarantees any of Mattel’s senior unsecured notes (collectively, the “Guarantors”). If Mattel achieves a debt rating of BBB-, Baa3, and/or BBB- (or higher) from any two of S&P, Moody’s, and Fitch, respectively, and no event of default has occurred or is continuing at such time and Mattel provides a certification regarding the foregoing to the administrative agent (a “Fall-Away Event”), the obligations of Mattel under the new senior secured revolving credit facility will instead be required to be guaranteed by each existing and future direct and indirect domestic subsidiary of Mattel only to the extent such subsidiary guarantees other indebtedness of Mattel in an aggregate principal or committed amount in excess of $50 million.
The new senior secured revolving credit facility is secured by liens on substantially all of Mattel’s and the Guarantors’ present and after-acquired assets (subject to certain exceptions), including domestic accounts receivable, inventory, certain trademarks and patents, and certain equity interests in direct material subsidiaries of Mattel and the Guarantors. If a Fall-Away Event occurs, all collateral securing the new senior secured revolving credit facility shall be permanently released.
The Credit Agreement contains customary covenants, including, but not limited to, restrictions on Mattel’s and its subsidiaries’ ability to merge and consolidate with other companies, incur indebtedness, grant liens or security interests on assets, make acquisitions, loans, advances, or investments, pay dividends, sell or otherwise dispose of assets, amend organizational documents, change accounting policies or reporting practices, or enter into negative pledges with respect to assets that constitute collateral. The restrictive covenants also contain customary exceptions, including the uncapped ability to make investments and pay dividends if, in each case, the pro forma total leverage ratio after giving effect to such investment or dividend will be at least 0.25 to 1.00 inside the then-applicable total leverage ratio financial covenant level. Further, if a Fall-Away Event occurs, the restrictive covenants governing investments, dividends, negative pledges, and changes in accounting policies or reporting practices will no longer apply.
The Credit Agreement requires the maintenance of (a) an interest coverage ratio of not less than 2.75 to 1.00 as of the end of each fiscal quarter and (b) a total leverage ratio as of the end of each fiscal quarter, not to exceed 4.50 to 1.00 as of the end of the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2022, with certain specified step-downs to occur thereafter with respect to subsequent fiscal quarters.
11


As of March 31,September 30, 2022, Mattel had no borrowings outstanding under the new senior secured revolving credit facility and no other short-term borrowings outstanding. As of September 30, 2021, Mattel had $128.0 million in borrowings outstanding under the previous senior secured revolving credit facilities and no foreign short-term borrowings outstanding. As of March 31, 2021, Mattel had no borrowings outstanding under the senior secured revolving credit facilities and $0.9 million of foreignother short-term borrowings outstanding. As of December 31, 2021, Mattel had no borrowings outstanding under the previous senior secured revolving credit facilities and no foreignother short-term borrowings outstanding. Outstanding letters of credit under the new senior secured revolving credit facility totaled approximately $9 million as of September 30, 2022. Outstanding letters of credit under the previous senior secured revolving credit facilities totaled approximately $10 million $11 million, and $10 million as of March 31, 2022, March 31,September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2021, respectively.
As of March 31,September 30, 2022, Mattel was in compliance with all covenants contained in the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement is a material agreement, and failure to comply with its covenants may result in an event of default under the terms of the new senior secured revolving credit facilities.facility. If Mattel were to default under the terms of the new senior secured revolving credit facilities,facility, its ability to meet its seasonal financing requirements could be adversely affected.
8.     Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt includes the following:
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
2010 Senior Notes due October 20402010 Senior Notes due October 2040$250,000 $250,000 $250,000 2010 Senior Notes due October 2040$250,000 $250,000 $250,000 
2011 Senior Notes due November 20412011 Senior Notes due November 2041300,000 300,000 300,000 2011 Senior Notes due November 2041300,000 300,000 300,000 
2013 Senior Notes due March 20232013 Senior Notes due March 2023250,000 250,000 250,000 2013 Senior Notes due March 2023250,000 250,000 250,000 
2017/2018 Senior Notes due December 2025— 275,000 — 
2019 Senior Notes due December 20272019 Senior Notes due December 2027600,000 600,000 600,000 2019 Senior Notes due December 2027600,000 600,000 600,000 
2021 Senior Notes due April 20262021 Senior Notes due April 2026600,000 600,000 600,000 2021 Senior Notes due April 2026600,000 600,000 600,000 
2021 Senior Notes due April 20292021 Senior Notes due April 2029600,000 600,000 600,000 2021 Senior Notes due April 2029600,000 600,000 600,000 
Debt issuance costs and debt discountDebt issuance costs and debt discount(27,850)(37,268)(29,008)Debt issuance costs and debt discount(25,541)(30,165)(29,008)
$2,572,150 $2,837,732 $2,570,992 $2,574,459 $2,569,835 $2,570,992 
Less: current portionLess: current portion(250,000)— — Less: current portion(250,000)— — 
Total long-term debtTotal long-term debt$2,322,150 $2,837,732 $2,570,992 Total long-term debt$2,324,459 $2,569,835 $2,570,992 
On March 19, 2021, Mattel issued (i) $600 million aggregate principal amount of 3.375% Senior Notes due 2026 (the "2026 Notes") and (ii) $600 million aggregate principal amount of 3.750% Senior Notes due 2029 (the "2029 Notes" and, together with the 2026 Notes, the "Notes"). The 2026 Notes will mature on April 1, 2026 and the 2029 Notes will mature on April 1, 2029, unless earlier redeemed in accordance with their respective terms. The Notes are guaranteed by Mattel’s existing and, subject to certain exceptions, future wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries that guarantee Mattel’s new senior secured revolving credit facilitiesfacility or certain other indebtedness.
The net proceeds from the offering, together with cash on hand, were used to redeem $1.225$1.23 billion in aggregate principal amount of Mattel’s outstanding 6.750% Senior Notes due December 2025 (the "2025 Notes") and pay related prepayment premiums and transaction fees and expenses. As a result of the partial redemption of the 2025 Notes, Mattel incurred a loss on extinguishment of $83.2 million, comprised of $62.0 million of prepayment premium costs and a $21.2 million write-off of the unamortized debt issuance costs, which was recorded within interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations in the first quarter of 2021.
On July 1, 2021, Mattel redeemed the remaining outstanding $275 million aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes. As a result of the redemption, Mattel incurred a loss on extinguishment of $18.5 million, comprised of $14.0 million of prepayment premium costs and a $4.5 million write-off of the unamortized debt issuance costs, which was recorded within interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations in the third quarter of 2021.
1312


9.     Other Noncurrent Liabilities
Other noncurrent liabilities include the following:
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Benefit plan liabilitiesBenefit plan liabilities$172,694 $221,345 $179,857 Benefit plan liabilities$162,202 $202,601 $179,857 
Income taxes payableIncome taxes payable68,082 72,252 62,915 Income taxes payable44,181 67,219 62,915 
10.     Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following tables present changes in the accumulated balances for each component of other comprehensive income (loss), including other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for each period:
 For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
 Derivative
Instruments
Available-for-Sale SecurityEmployee Benefit PlansCurrency
Translation
Adjustments
Total
 (In thousands)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, as of December 31, 2021$8,796 $(6,447)$(154,099)$(789,521)$(941,271)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications7,464 — (315)921 8,070 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(1,357)3,646 1,702 — 3,991 
Net increase in other comprehensive income (loss)6,107 3,646 1,387 921 12,061 
Adjustment of accumulated other comprehensive loss to retained earnings— 2,801 — — 2,801 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, as of March 31, 2022$14,903 $— $(152,712)$(788,600)$(926,409)
 For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
 Derivative
Instruments
Available-for-Sale SecuritiesEmployee Benefit PlansCurrency
Translation
Adjustments
Total
 (In thousands)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, as of June 30, 2022$33,330 $— $(151,388)$(795,090)$(913,148)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications24,715 — 63 (72,643)(47,865)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss(11,312)— 1,291 — (10,021)
Net increase (decrease) in other comprehensive income13,403 — 1,354 (72,643)(57,886)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, as of September 30, 2022$46,733 $— $(150,034)$(867,733)$(971,034)
 For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
 Derivative
Instruments
Available-for-Sale SecuritiesEmployee Benefit PlansCurrency
Translation
Adjustments
Total
 (In thousands)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, as of December 31, 2021$8,796 $(6,447)$(154,099)$(789,521)$(941,271)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications58,604 — (35)(78,212)(19,643)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss(20,667)3,646 4,100 — (12,921)
Net increase (decrease) in other comprehensive income37,937 3,646 4,065 (78,212)(32,564)
Adjustment of accumulated other comprehensive loss to retained earnings— 2,801 — — 2,801 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, as of September 30, 2022$46,733 $— $(150,034)$(867,733)$(971,034)
13


For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
 Derivative
Instruments
Available-for-Sale SecuritiesEmployee Benefit PlansCurrency
Translation
Adjustments
Total
 (In thousands)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax, as of June 30, 2021$(6,709)$(4,290)$(182,285)$(742,032)$(935,316)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications13,900 (1,320)56 (29,316)(16,680)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss(2,223)— 3,568 — 1,345 
Net increase (decrease) in other comprehensive income11,677 (1,320)3,624 (29,316)(15,335)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, as of September 30, 2021$4,968 $(5,610)$(178,661)$(771,348)$(950,651)

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
 Derivative
Instruments
Available-for-Sale SecurityEmployee Benefit PlansCurrency
Translation
Adjustments
Total
 (In thousands)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax, as of December 31, 2020$(15,369)$(7,522)$(186,854)$(734,831)$(944,576)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications10,101 1,964 (67)(28,133)(16,135)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(2,730)— 2,415 — (315)
Net increase (decrease) in other comprehensive income (loss)7,371 1,964 2,348 (28,133)(16,450)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax, as of March 31, 2021$(7,998)$(5,558)$(184,506)$(762,964)$(961,026)


For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
 Derivative
Instruments
Available-for-Sale SecuritiesEmployee Benefit PlansCurrency
Translation
Adjustments
Total
 (In thousands)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax, as of December 31, 2020$(15,369)$(7,522)$(186,854)$(734,831)$(944,576)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications23,230 1,912 (203)(36,517)(11,578)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss(2,893)— 8,396 — 5,503 
Net increase (decrease) in other comprehensive income20,337 1,912 8,193 (36,517)(6,075)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, as of September 30, 2021$4,968 $(5,610)$(178,661)$(771,348)$(950,651)
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The following table presents the classification and amount of the reclassifications from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to the consolidated statements of operations:
For the Three Months EndedFor the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Statements of Operations
Classification
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Statements of Operations
Classification
(In thousands)  (In thousands) 
Derivative InstrumentsDerivative InstrumentsDerivative Instruments
Gain on foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsGain on foreign currency forward exchange and other contracts$1,429 $2,838 Cost of salesGain on foreign currency forward exchange and other contracts$11,292 $2,322 Cost of sales
Tax effectTax effect(72)(108)Provision for income taxesTax effect20 (99)Provision (Benefit) for income taxes
$1,357 $2,730 Net income (loss)$11,312 $2,223 Net income
Employee Benefit PlansEmployee Benefit PlansEmployee Benefit Plans
Amortization of prior service credit (a)Amortization of prior service credit (a)$469 $398 Other non-operating expense, netAmortization of prior service credit (a)$504 $455 Other non-operating (income) expense, net
Recognized actuarial loss (a)Recognized actuarial loss (a)(2,222)(2,783)Other non-operating expense, netRecognized actuarial loss (a)(2,108)(2,830)Other non-operating (income) expense, net
Settlement loss (a)Settlement loss (a)— (3,375)Other non-operating (income) expense, net
$(1,753)$(2,385)$(1,604)$(5,750)
Tax effectTax effect51 (30)Provision for income taxesTax effect313 2,182 Provision (Benefit) for income taxes
$(1,702)$(2,415)Net income (loss)$(1,291)$(3,568)Net income
(a)The amortization of prior service credit, and recognized actuarial loss, and settlement loss are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost. Refer to "Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Employee Benefit Plans" for additional information regarding Mattel's net periodic benefit cost.
15


For the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022September 30, 2021Statements of Operations
Classification
(In thousands)
Derivative Instruments
Gain on foreign currency forward exchange and other contracts$20,764 $3,191 Cost of sales
Tax effect(97)(298)Provision (Benefit) for income taxes
$20,667 $2,893 Net Income
Employee Benefit Plans
Amortization of prior service credit (a)$1,409 $1,253 Other non-operating (income) expense, net
Recognized actuarial loss (a)(6,649)(8,394)Other non-operating (income) expense, net
Settlement loss (a)— (3,375)Other non-operating (income) expense, net
(5,240)(10,516)
Tax effect1,140 2,120 Provision (Benefit) for income taxes
$(4,100)$(8,396)Net Income
(a)The amortization of prior service credit, recognized actuarial loss, and settlement loss are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost. Refer to "Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Employee Benefit Plans" for additional information regarding Mattel's net periodic benefit cost.
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, Mattel adjusted accumulated other comprehensive loss by $6.4 million in relation to previously recorded available-for-sale equity securities. This amount was adjusted in order to account for such securities in a manner consistent with ASC 321, Investments—Equity Securities. The adjustment includes $3.6 million of accumulated other comprehensive loss reclassified to other non-operating expense (income) in the statement of operations and $2.8 million reclassified to retained earnings in the statement of stockholders' equity. The adjustment, including tax effect, was immaterial to the financial statements.
Currency Translation Adjustments
Mattel's reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The translation of its net investments in subsidiaries with non-U.S. dollar functional currencies subjects Mattel to the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations in its results of operations and financial position. Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries with non-U.S. dollar functional currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at fiscal period-end exchange rates. Income and expense items are translated at weighted-average exchange rates prevailing during the fiscal period. The resulting currency translation adjustments are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss within stockholders' equity. Currency translation adjustments resulted in a net gainloss of $0.9$78.2 million for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022, primarily due to the strengthening of the Brazilian real, Mexican peso, and the Chilean peso against the U.S. dollar, offset by the weakening of the British pound sterling and Euro against the U.S. dollar, offset by the strengthening of the Russian ruble against the U.S. dollar.Currency translation adjustments resulted in a net loss of $28.1$36.5 million for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2021, primarily due to the weakening of the Brazilian real, Mexican peso, Euro,Chilean peso, Turkish lira, British pound sterling, and Turkish liraEuro against the U.S. dollar.
11.     Foreign Currency Transaction Exposure
Currency exchange rate fluctuations impact Mattel's results of operations and cash flows. Mattel's currency transaction exposures include gains and losses realized on unhedged inventory purchases and unhedged receivables and payables balances that are denominated in a currency other than the applicable functional currency. Gains and losses on unhedged inventory purchases and other transactions associated with operating activities are recorded in the components of operating income in the consolidated statements of operations. Gains and losses on unhedged intercompany loans and advances are recorded as a component of other non-operating (income) expense, (income), net in the consolidated statements of operations in the period in which the currency exchange rate changes. Transactions denominated in the Chinese yuan, Euro, Mexican peso, and Russian ruble and Mexican peso, were the primary transactions that caused foreign currency transaction exposure for Mattel during the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022.
1516


Currency transaction losses included in the consolidated statements of operations are as follows:
For the Three Months Ended For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Statements of Operations Classification September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Statements of Operations Classification
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Currency transaction gains (losses)$462 $(3,572)Operating income
Currency transaction (losses)Currency transaction (losses)$(6,689)$(4,855)Operating income
Currency transaction (losses)Currency transaction (losses)(6,444)(3,308)Other non-operating income/expense, netCurrency transaction (losses)(41)(326)Other non-operating (income) expense, net
Currency transaction (losses), netCurrency transaction (losses), net$(5,982)$(6,880)Currency transaction (losses), net$(6,730)$(5,181)

 For the Nine Months Ended
 September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Statements of Operations Classification
 (In thousands)
Currency transaction (losses)$(14,948)$(7,358)Operating income
Currency transaction (losses)(18,832)(5,135)Other non-operating (income) expense, net
Currency transaction (losses), net$(33,780)$(12,493)
12.     Derivative Instruments
Mattel seeks to mitigate its exposure to foreign currency transaction risk by monitoring its foreign currency transaction exposure for the year and partially hedging such exposure using foreign currency forward exchange contracts. Mattel uses foreign currency forward exchange contracts as cash flow hedges primarily to hedge its purchases and sales of inventory denominated in foreign currencies. These contracts generally have maturity dates of up to 24 months. These derivative instruments have been designated as effective cash flow hedges, whereby the unsettled hedges are reported in Mattel's consolidated balance sheets at fair value, with changes in the fair value of the hedges reflected in other comprehensive income (loss) ("OCI"). Realized gains and losses for these contracts are recorded in the consolidated statements of operations in the period in which the inventory is sold to customers. Mattel uses foreign currency forward exchange contracts to hedge intercompany loans and advances denominated in foreign currencies. Due to the short-term nature of the contracts involved, Mattel does not use hedge accounting for these contracts, and as such, changes in fair value are recorded in the period of change in the consolidated statements of operations. Mattel utilizes derivative contracts to hedge certain purchases of commodities, which were not material. As of March 31,September 30, 2022, March 31,September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2021, Mattel held foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other commodity derivative instruments, with notional amounts of approximately $953$771 million, $952$861 million, and $925 million, respectively.
1617


The following tables present Mattel's derivative assets and liabilities:
Derivative Assets Derivative Assets
Balance Sheet ClassificationFair Value Balance Sheet ClassificationFair Value
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Derivatives designated as hedging instrumentsDerivatives designated as hedging instrumentsDerivatives designated as hedging instruments
Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsForeign currency forward exchange and other contractsPrepaid expenses and other current assets$17,146 $4,534 $13,361 Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsPrepaid expenses and other current assets$41,832 $11,624 $13,361 
Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsForeign currency forward exchange and other contractsOther noncurrent assets1,655 1,250 1,000 Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsOther noncurrent assets8,320 2,775 1,000 
Total derivatives designated as hedging instrumentsTotal derivatives designated as hedging instruments$18,801 $5,784 $14,361 Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments$50,152 $14,399 $14,361 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instrumentsDerivatives not designated as hedging instrumentsDerivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsForeign currency forward exchange and other contractsPrepaid expenses and other current assets$14,096 $2,050 $3,714 Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsPrepaid expenses and other current assets$3,424 $1,165 $3,714 
$32,897 $7,834 $18,075 $53,576 $15,564 $18,075 
Derivative Liabilities Derivative Liabilities
Balance Sheet ClassificationFair Value Balance Sheet ClassificationFair Value
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Derivatives designated as hedging instrumentsDerivatives designated as hedging instrumentsDerivatives designated as hedging instruments
Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsForeign currency forward exchange and other contractsAccrued liabilities$2,345 $11,009 $2,301 Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsAccrued liabilities$1,981 $4,046 $2,301 
Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsForeign currency forward exchange and other contractsOther noncurrent liabilities720 808 280 Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsOther noncurrent liabilities194 280 
Total derivatives designated as hedging instrumentsTotal derivatives designated as hedging instruments$3,065 $11,817 $2,581 Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments$2,175 $4,053 $2,581 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instrumentsDerivatives not designated as hedging instrumentsDerivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsForeign currency forward exchange and other contractsAccrued liabilities$454 $5,487 $1,229 Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsAccrued liabilities$3,609 $2,247 $1,229 
Foreign currency forward exchange and other contractsForeign currency forward exchange and other contractsOther noncurrent liabilities$44 $— $— 
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instrumentsTotal derivatives not designated as hedging instruments$3,653 $2,247 $1,229 
$3,519 $17,304 $3,810 $5,828 $6,300 $3,810 
1718


The following tables present the classification and amount of gains and losses, net of tax, from derivatives reported in the consolidated statements of operations:
Derivatives Designated As Hedging InstrumentsDerivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments
For the Three Months EndedFor the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Statements of
Operations
Classification
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Statements of
Operations
Classification
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts:Foreign currency forward exchange contracts:Foreign currency forward exchange contracts:
Amount of gains recognized in OCIAmount of gains recognized in OCI$7,464 $10,101 Amount of gains recognized in OCI$24,715 $13,900 
Amount of gains reclassified from accumulated OCI to consolidated statements of operationsAmount of gains reclassified from accumulated OCI to consolidated statements of operations1,357 2,730 Cost of salesAmount of gains reclassified from accumulated OCI to consolidated statements of operations11,312 2,223 Cost of sales

Derivatives Designated As Hedging Instruments
For the Nine Months Ended
 September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Statements of
Operations
Classification
 (In thousands)
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts:
Amount of gains recognized in OCI$58,604 $23,230 
Amount of gains reclassified from accumulated OCI to consolidated statements of operations20,667 2,893 Cost of sales
The net gains reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to the consolidated statements of operations during the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, were offset by the changes in cash flows associated with the underlying hedged transactions.
Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments
For the Three Months EndedFor the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
Statements of
Operations
Classification
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Statements of
Operations
Classification
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Amount of net (losses) gains recognized in the Statements of Operations
Amount of net (losses) recognized in the Statements of OperationsAmount of net (losses) recognized in the Statements of Operations
Foreign currency forward exchange and other contract (losses)Foreign currency forward exchange and other contract (losses)$(7,832)$(8,636)Other non-operating (income)/expense, netForeign currency forward exchange and other contract (losses)$(2,279)$(2,900)Other non-operating (income) expense, net
Foreign currency forward exchange and other contract gainsForeign currency forward exchange and other contract gains— 639 Cost of salesForeign currency forward exchange and other contract gains— — Cost of sales
$(7,832)$(7,997)$(2,279)$(2,900)

 Derivatives Not Designated As Hedging Instruments
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
Statements of
Operations
Classification
 (In thousands)
Amount of net gains (losses) recognized in the Statements of Operations
Foreign currency forward exchange and other contract gains (losses)$843 $(3,863)Other non-operating (income) expense, net
Foreign currency forward exchange and other contract gains— 639 Cost of sales
$843 $(3,224)
19


The net gains (losses) gains recognized in the consolidated statements of operations during the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022 and March 31,September 30, 2021, respectively, were partially offset by foreign currency transaction gains and losses on the related derivative balances.
13.     Fair Value Measurements
The following tables present information about Mattel's assets and liabilities measured and reported in the financial statements at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31,September 30, 2022, March 31,September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2021 and indicate the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized to determine such fair value. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
Level 1 – Valuations based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access.
Level 2 – Valuations based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 – Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable, supported by little or no market activity, and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
1820


Mattel's financial assets and liabilities include the following:
March 31, 2022September 30, 2022
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)$— $32,897 $— $32,897 Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)$— $53,576 $— $53,576 
Equity securities (b)Equity securities (b)4,471 — — 4,471 Equity securities (b)3,360 — — 3,360 
Total assetsTotal assets$4,471 $32,897 $— $37,368 Total assets$3,360 $53,576 $— $56,936 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)$— $3,519 $— $3,519 Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)$— $5,828 $— $5,828 
March 31, 2021September 30, 2021
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)$— $7,834 $— $7,834 Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)$— $15,564 $— $15,564 
Equity securities (b)Equity securities (b)6,232 — — 6,232 Equity securities (b)6,180 — — 6,180 
Total assetsTotal assets$6,232 $7,834 $— $14,066 Total assets$6,180 $15,564 $— $21,744 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)$— $17,304 $— $17,304 Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)$— $6,300 $— $6,300 
December 31, 2021December 31, 2021
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)$— $18,075 $— $18,075 Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)$— $18,075 $— $18,075 
Equity securities (b)Equity securities (b)5,343 — — 5,343 Equity securities (b)5,343 — — 5,343 
Total assetsTotal assets$5,343 $18,075 $— $23,418 Total assets$5,343 $18,075 $— $23,418 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)$— $3,810 $— $3,810 Foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other (a)$— $3,810 $— $3,810 
(a)The fair value of the foreign currency forward exchange contracts and other commodity derivative instruments is based on dealer quotes of market forward rates and reflects the amount that Mattel would receive or pay at their maturity dates for contracts involving the same notional amounts, currencies, and maturity dates.
(b)The fair value of the equity securities areis based on the quoted price on an active public exchange.
Other Financial Instruments
Mattel's financial instruments include cash and equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, short-term borrowings, and long-term debt. The fair values of these instruments, excluding long-term debt, approximate their carrying values because of their short-term nature. Cash and equivalents are classified as Level 1 and all other financial instruments are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.
The estimated fair value of Mattel's long-term debt was $2.65$2.35 billion (compared to a carrying value of $2.60 billion) as of March 31,September 30, 2022, $3.05$2.83 billion (compared to a carrying value of $2.88$2.60 billion) as of March 31,September 30, 2021, and $2.82 billion (compared to a carrying value of $2.60 billion) as of December 31, 2021. The estimated fair values have been calculated based on broker quotes or rates for the same or similar instruments and are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.
1921


14.     Earnings Per Share
The following table reconciles basic and diluted earnings per common share for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022 and 2021: 
For the Three Months Ended For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
(In thousands, except per share amounts) (In thousands, except per share amounts)
Basic:Basic:Basic:
Net income (loss)$21,454 $(112,385)
Net incomeNet income$289,882 $795,076 $377,776 $677,154 
Weighted-average number of common sharesWeighted-average number of common shares352,215 349,041 Weighted-average number of common shares354,471 350,424 353,394 349,642 
Basic net income (loss) per common share$0.06 $(0.32)
Basic net income per common shareBasic net income per common share$0.82 $2.27 $1.07 $1.94 
Diluted:Diluted:Diluted:
Net income (loss)$21,454 $(112,385)
Net incomeNet income$289,882 $795,076 $377,776 $677,154 
Weighted-average number of common sharesWeighted-average number of common shares352,215 349,041 Weighted-average number of common shares354,471 350,424 353,394 349,642 
Dilutive share-based awards (a)Dilutive share-based awards (a)6,788 — Dilutive share-based awards (a)5,758 3,754 6,337 4,671 
Weighted-average number of common and potential common sharesWeighted-average number of common and potential common shares359,003 349,041 Weighted-average number of common and potential common shares360,229 354,178 359,731 354,313 
Diluted net income (loss) per common share$0.06 $(0.32)
Diluted net income per common shareDiluted net income per common share$0.80 $2.24 $1.05 $1.91 
(a)For the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022, share-based awards totaling 11.110.4 million and 10.8 million were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per common share because their effect would be antidilutive. Mattel was in a net loss position forFor the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2021, and, accordingly, all outstanding share-based awards totaling 12.6 million and 11.7 million were excluded from the calculation of diluted net lossincome per common share because their effect would be antidilutive.
15.    Employee Benefit Plans
Mattel and certain of its subsidiaries have qualified and nonqualified retirement plans covering substantially all employees of these companies, which are more fully described in Part II, Item 8 "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements–Employee Benefit Plans" in the 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
A summary of the components of net periodic benefit cost for Mattel's defined benefit pension plans is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
(In thousands) (In thousands)(In thousands)
Service costService cost$1,047 $1,293 Service cost$980 $1,194 $3,046 $3,780 
Interest costInterest cost3,077 2,540 Interest cost2,996 2,525 9,112 7,595 
Expected return on plan assetsExpected return on plan assets(4,878)(4,627)Expected return on plan assets(4,776)(4,627)(14,480)(13,891)
Amortization of prior service costAmortization of prior service cost40 111 Amortization of prior service cost54 118 275 
Recognized actuarial lossRecognized actuarial loss2,247 2,785 Recognized actuarial loss2,133 2,832 6,724 8,401 
Settlement lossSettlement loss— 3,375 — 3,375 
$1,533 $2,102 $1,338 $5,353 $4,520 $9,535 
2022


A summary of the components of net periodic benefit cost for Mattel's postretirement benefit plans is as follows:
 For the Three Months Ended
 March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
 (In thousands)
Interest cost$22 $19 
Amortization of prior service credit(509)(509)
Recognized actuarial gain(25)(2)
$(512)$(492)
 For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
 September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
 (In thousands)(In thousands)
Interest cost$22 $19 $66 $59 
Amortization of prior service credit(509)(509)(1,527)(1,528)
Recognized actuarial gain(25)(2)(75)(7)
$(512)$(492)$(1,536)$(1,476)
Mattel's service cost component is recorded within operating income while other components of net periodic pension cost and postretirement benefit cost are recorded outside of operating income, presented in other non-operating (income) expense, net.
During the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022, Mattel made cash contributions totaling approximately $1$3 million related to its defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit plans. During the remainder of 2022, Mattel expects to make additional cash contributions of approximately $5$3 million.
16.     Share-Based Payments
Mattel has various stock compensation plans, which are more fully described in Part II, Item 8 "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Share-Based Payments" in the 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Under the Mattel, Inc. Amended and Restated 2010 Equity and Long-Term Compensation Plan, Mattel has the ability to grant nonqualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units ("RSUs"), performance RSUs ("performance awards"), dividend equivalent rights, and shares of common stock to officers, employees, and other persons providing services to Mattel. Stock options are granted with exercise prices at the fair market value of Mattel's common stock on the applicable grant date and expire no later than ten years from the date of grant. Stock options, RSUs, and performance awards generally provide for vesting over, or at the end of, a period of three years from the date of grant.
As of March 31,September 30, 2022, 2three long-term incentive programs were in place with the following performance cycles: (i) a January 1, 2020–December 31, 2022 performance cycle, and (ii) a January 1, 2021–December 31, 2023 performance cycle, and (iii) a January 1, 2022–December 31, 2024 performance cycle.
Compensation expense, included within other selling and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations, related to stock options, RSUs, and performance awards is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Stock option compensation expenseStock option compensation expense$2,319 $2,783 Stock option compensation expense$5,170 $2,407 $10,064 $7,851 
RSU compensation expenseRSU compensation expense6,851 6,357 RSU compensation expense9,643 6,633 27,810 20,664 
Performance award compensation expensePerformance award compensation expense10,153 5,972 Performance award compensation expense3,240 7,172 18,067 17,978 
$19,323 $15,112 $18,053 $16,212 $55,941 $46,493 
As of March 31,September 30, 2022, total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested share-based payments totaled $81.0$118.0 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.92.1 years.
Mattel uses treasury shares purchased under its share repurchase program to satisfy stock option exercises and the vesting of RSUs and performance awards. Cash received for stock option exercises net of taxes, was $13.9$27.7 million and $1.1$5.5 million for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
2123


17.     Other Selling and Administrative Expenses
Other selling and administrative expenses include the following:
For the Three Months Ended For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Design and developmentDesign and development$42,635 $43,981 Design and development$52,204 $47,739 $144,145 $138,466 
Identifiable intangible asset amortizationIdentifiable intangible asset amortization9,325 9,514 Identifiable intangible asset amortization9,308 9,514 28,304 28,572 
18.     Restructuring Charges
Optimizing for Growth (formerly Capital Light)
In February 2021, Mattel announced the Optimizing for Growth program, a multi-year cost savings program that integrates and expands upon the previously announced Capital Light program, which commenced in 2019 (the "Program").
In connection with the Program, Mattel recorded severance and other restructuring costs in the following cost and expense categories within the consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 respectively:operations:
For the Three Months Ended For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Cost of sales (a)Cost of sales (a)$2,669 $1,932 Cost of sales (a)$1,366 $148 $9,795 $1,930 
Other selling and administrative expenses (b)Other selling and administrative expenses (b)6,414 5,710 Other selling and administrative expenses (b)4,441 9,258 16,602 26,411 
$9,083 $7,642 $5,807 $9,406 $26,397 $28,341 
(a)Severance and other restructuring costs recorded within cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations include charges associated withare included in segment operating income (loss) in "Note 21 to the consolidation of manufacturing facilities.Consolidated Financial Statements—Segment Information."
(b)Severance and other restructuring costs recorded within other selling and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations are included in corporate and other expense in "Note 21 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Segment Information."
The following tables summarize Mattel's severance and other restructuring charges activity related to the Program:Program for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively:
Liability at December 31, 2021 Charges (a)Payments/UtilizationLiability at March 31, 2022Liability at December 31, 2021 Charges (a)Payments/UtilizationLiability at
September 30, 2022
(In thousands)(In thousands)
SeveranceSeverance$12,411 $3,518 $(3,901)$12,028 Severance$12,411 $14,021 $(12,290)$14,142 
Other restructuring chargesOther restructuring charges2,834 5,565 (5,178)3,221 Other restructuring charges2,834 12,376 (14,278)932 
$15,245 $9,083 $(9,079)$15,249 $15,245 $26,397 $(26,568)$15,074 
Liability at December 31, 2020Charges (a)Payments/UtilizationLiability at March 31, 2021Liability at December 31, 2020Charges (a)Payments/UtilizationLiability at
September 30, 2021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
SeveranceSeverance$5,294 $4,342 $(1,405)$8,231 Severance$5,294 $15,277 $(7,716)$12,855 
Other restructuring chargesOther restructuring charges30 3,300 (3,071)259 Other restructuring charges30 13,064 (10,179)2,915 
$5,324 $7,642 $(4,476)$8,490 $5,324 $28,341 $(17,895)$15,770 
(a) Other restructuring charges consist primarily of charges associated with the consolidation of manufacturing facilities and restructuring of commercial and corporate functions.
2224


As of March 31,September 30, 2022, Mattel had recorded cumulative severance and other restructuring charges related to the Program of approximately $95$112 million, which included approximately $23$26 million of non-cash charges. Furthermore, cumulatively, in conjunction with previous actions taken under the Capital Light program, total expected cash expenditures are approximately $140$165 to $165$190 million and total expected non-cash charges are approximately $70 to $75 million.
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, in connection with the Program, Mattel completed the sale of a manufacturing plant based in Mexico, which included land and buildings, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $15.8 million.
19.     Income Taxes
Mattel's provision for income taxes was $23.9$80.0 million and $20.3$130.5 million for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022, respectively, and a benefit of $456.8 million and $415.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. During the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022, Mattel recognized a net discrete tax expensebenefit of $12.2$19.4 million and $4.8 million, respectively, primarily related to (i) undistributed earnings of certain foreign subsidiariesincome taxes recorded on a discrete basis in various jurisdictions and (ii) reassessments of prior years' tax liabilities. As a result of the establishment of a valuation allowance on U.S. deferred tax assets in 2017, there was no U.S. tax benefit provided for U.S. losses during the three months ended March 31, 2021. During the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2021, Mattel recognized a net discrete tax expensebenefit of $7.3$465.3 million and $445.8 million, respectively, primarily related to the release of valuation allowances on certain U.S. and foreign deferred tax assets, income taxes recorded on a discrete basis in various jurisdictions, and reassessments of prior years' tax liabilities.
Evaluating the need for and the amount of a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets often requires significant judgment and extensive analysis of all available evidence to determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that these assets will be realizable. Mattel routinely assesses the positive and negative evidence for this realizability, including the evaluation of sustained profitability and three years of cumulative pretax income for each tax jurisdiction. ForDuring the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2021, Mattel had a valuation allowance on U.S. federal, state,continued to see improved and sustained profitability, which presented objective positive evidence for the realizability of certain foreign deferred tax assets. DuringAs such, based on the second halfoverall analysis of the positive and negative evidence in each tax jurisdiction, in the third quarter of 2021, Mattel released the valuation allowances related to certain U.S. federal, state and certain foreign deferred tax assets, except for certain tax assets that are primarily expected to expire before utilization. Valuation allowance releases in the third quarter of 2021 resulted in the recognition of a portion of these deferred tax assets and a benefit to Mattel's provision for income taxes of $492.2 million. Additional valuation allowance releases resulted in the aggregate recognition of $540.8 million of deferred tax assets as ofduring the year ended December 31, 2021. Mattel’sMattel's valuation allowance position has remained unchanged as of March 31,September 30, 2022.
In the normal course of business, Mattel is regularly audited by federal, state, and foreign tax authorities. Based on the current status of federal, state, and foreign audits, Mattel believes it is reasonably possible that in the next 12 months, the total unrecognized tax benefits could decrease by approximately $20.9$15.5 million related to the settlement of tax audits and/or the expiration of statutes of limitations. The ultimate settlement of any particular issue with the applicable taxing authority could have a material impact on Mattel's consolidated financial statements.
During the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022, Mattel has recorded on a discrete basis a deferred tax liability onrelated to undistributed earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries of approximately $7.7$12.4 million. For remaining undistributed foreign earnings, Mattel has not provided any deferred taxes with respect to items such as foreign withholding taxes, state income tax or foreign exchange gain or loss that would be due when cash is actually repatriated to the U.S. because those foreign earnings are considered indefinitely reinvested in the business or may be remitted substantially free of any additional local taxes. The determination of any incremental tax liability associated with these earnings is not practicable due to the complexity of local country withholding rules and interactions with tax treaties, foreign exchange considerations, and the diversity of state income tax treatment on actual distribution. Mattel will remit reinvested earnings of its foreign subsidiaries for which a deferred tax liability has been recorded when Mattel determines that it is advantageous for business operations or cash management purposes.
20.     Contingencies
Litigation Related to Yellowstone do Brasil Ltda.
In April 1999, Yellowstone do Brasil Ltd. (formerly known as Trebbor Informática Ltda.) filed a lawsuit against Mattel do Brasil before the 15th Civil Court of Curitiba, State of Parana, requesting the annulment of its security bonds and promissory notes given to Mattel do Brasil as well as damages due to an alleged breach of an oral exclusive distribution agreement between the parties relating to the supply and sale of toys in Brazil. Yellowstone's complaints sought alleged loss of profits plus an unspecified amount of damages.
Mattel do Brasil filed its defenses to these claims and simultaneously presented a counterclaim for unpaid accounts receivable for goods supplied to Yellowstone.
In April 2018, Mattel do Brasil entered into a settlement agreement to resolve this matter, but the settlement was later rejected by the courts, subject to a pending appeal by Mattel.
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In October 2018, the Superior Court of Justice issued a final ruling in favor of Yellowstone on the merits of Yellowstone's claims. Previously, the courts had ruled in Mattel's favor on its counterclaim.
23


In October 2019, Mattel reached an agreement with Yellowstone's former counsel regarding payment of the attorney's fees portion of the judgment. In November 2019, Yellowstone initiated an action to enforce its judgment against Mattel, but did not account for an offset for Mattel's counterclaim. In January 2020, Mattel obtained an injunction, staying Yellowstone's enforcement action pending resolution of Mattel's appeal to enforce the parties' April 2018 settlement. As of March 31,September 30, 2022, Mattel assessed its probable loss related to the Yellowstone matter and has accrued a reserve, which is not material.

Litigation Related to the Fisher-Price Rock 'n Play Sleeper
A number of putative class action lawsuits filed between April 2019 and October 2019 are pending against Fisher-Price, Inc. and/or Mattel, Inc. asserting claims for false advertising, negligent product design, breach of warranty, fraud, and other claims in connection with the marketing and sale of the Fisher-Price Rock 'n Play Sleeper (the "Sleeper"). In general, the lawsuits allege that the Sleeper should not have been marketed and sold as safe and fit for prolonged and overnight sleep for infants. The putative class action lawsuits propose nationwide and over 10 statewide consumer classes comprised of those who purchased the Sleeper as marketed as safe for prolonged and overnight sleep. The class actions have been consolidated before a single judge in the United States District Court for the Western District of New York for pre-trial purposes pursuant to the federal courts’ Multi-District Litigation program. In June 2022, the court denied the plaintiffs' motion to certify damages and injunctive relief classes under New York law, but granted plaintiffs' request to certify a New York issue class to resolve two issues on a class-wide basis. In October 2022, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit denied plaintiffs’ petition to appeal the denial of certification of the damages and injunctive relief classes.
NaNThirty-four additional lawsuits filed between April 2019 and AprilJuly 2022 are pending against Fisher-Price, Inc. and Mattel, Inc. alleging that a product defect in the Sleeper caused the fatalities of or injuries to NaNthirty-eight children. Several lawsuits have been settled and/or dismissed. Additionally, Fisher-Price, Inc. and/or Mattel, Inc. have also received letters from lawyers purporting to represent additional plaintiffs who are threatening to assert similar claims.
In addition, a stockholder has filed a derivative action in the Court of Chancery for the State of Delaware (Kumar v. Bradley, et al., filed July 7, 2020) alleging breach of fiduciary duty and unjust enrichment related to the development, marketing, and sale of the Sleeper. The defendants in the derivative action are certain of Mattel's current and former officers and directors. In August 2020, the derivative action was stayed pending further developments in the class action lawsuits. In August 2021, a second similar derivative action was filed in the Court of Chancery for the State of Delaware (Armon v. Bradley, et al., filed August 30, 2021)., which is also stayed.
The lawsuits seek compensatory damages, punitive damages, statutory damages, restitution, disgorgement, attorneys’attorneys' fees, costs, interest, declaratory relief, and/or injunctive relief. Mattel believes that the allegations in the lawsuits are without merit and intends to vigorously defend against them.
A reasonable estimate of the amount of any possible loss or range of loss cannot be made at this time.
Litigation and Investigations Related to Whistleblower Letter
In December 2019 and January 2020, 2two stockholders filed separate complaints styled as class actions against Mattel, Inc. and certain of its former officers (the "Mattel Defendants"), as well as others, in the United States District Court for the Central District of California, alleging violations of federal securities laws. The two complaints were consolidated in April 2020 and an amended complaint was filed in May 2020. The complaints rely on the results of an investigation announced by Mattel in October 2019 regarding allegations in a whistleblower letter and claim that Mattel misled the market in several of its financial statements beginning in the third quarter of 2017. The lawsuits allege that the defendants' conduct caused the plaintiffs and other stockholders to purchase Mattel common stock at artificially inflated prices, theprices. The court granted plaintiffs' motion for class certification in September 2021. Following a mediation on October 25, 2021, the parties reached an agreement in principle to settle the class action lawsuits, which has been preliminarilywas later approved by the court. In February 2022, the Mattel Defendants paid $86 million in settlement of the claims against them, which was funded in full by Mattel’s insurers. A single stockholder has appealed the court’s approval of the settlement, and the appeal is now pending in the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. The settlement does not entail any admission of fault or liability by the Mattel Defendants, which the Mattel Defendants have expressly contested throughout the pendency of the litigation.
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In addition, a stockholder has filed a derivative action in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (Moher v. Kreiz, et al., filed April 9, 2020) making allegations that are substantially identical to, or are based upon, the allegations of the class action lawsuits. The defendants in the derivative action are certain of Mattel's current and former officers and directors, Mattel, Inc., and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.LLP ("PwC"), with Mattel, Inc. named as a nominal defendant. Subsequently, a nearly identical derivative action was filed by a different stockholder against the same defendants. The second lawsuit is styled as an amended complaint and replaces a complaint making unrelated allegations in a previously filed lawsuit already pending in Delaware federal court (Lombardi v. Kreiz, et al., amended complaint filed April 16, 2020). In May 2020, the Moher and Lombardi derivative actions were consolidated and stayed pending further developments in the class action lawsuits. In June 2021, a third similar derivative action was filed in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (Chagnon v. Kreiz, et al., filed June 22, 2021). NaNSeven additional derivative actions asserting similar claims are also pending in the Court of Chancery for the State of Delaware (Owen v. Euteneuer, et al., filed May 12, 2021; Andersen v. Georgiadis, et al., filed May 18, 2021; Armon v. Euteneuer, et al., filed June 29, 2021; Haag v. Euteneuer, et al., filed September 9, 2021; Shumacher v. Kreiz, et al., filed October 19, 2021; and Mizell v. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, et al., filed October 29, 2021; and Behrens v. Euteneuer, et al., filed November 18, 2021). An additional derivative action was also filed in United States District Court for the Central District of California (City of Pontiac Police and Fire Retirement System v. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, et al. filed October 27, 2021). On March 11, 2022, the parties to the above actions engaged in a private mediation, after which defendants and certain of the plaintiffs reached an agreement in principle to settle the derivative claims asserted in certain of the actions. AnyPursuant to the terms of the stipulation of settlement, which was filed with the Court of Chancery on July 1, 2022 and remains subject to court approval.approval, Mattel will receive a settlement payment in the amount of $7 million, less attorneys' fees, to be paid by Mattel's insurers and PwC, and further agreed to institute certain governance enhancements requested by the plaintiffs. A hearing on the plaintiffs' motion to approve the settlement, and consider objections to the settlement, is scheduled for November 2, 2022. The settlement does not entail any admission of fault or liability by any of the defendants.
The lawsuits seek unspecified compensatory and punitive damages, attorneys' fees, expert fees, costs, equitable relief and/or injunctive relief. Mattel believes that the allegations in the lawsuits are without merit and intends to vigorously defend against them. Mattel believes that the estimated loss, if any, will be immaterial.

Mattel has also received subpoenas from the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), seeking documents related to the whistleblower letter and subsequent investigation, and is respondingresponded to those subpoenas. Mattel is also responding to requests from the United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York ("SDNY") related to this matter. Mattel cannot predict the eventual scope, duration or outcome of potential legal action byreached a settlement with the SEC or SDNY, if any, or whether any such action could haveconcluding and resolving this matter on October 21, 2022. Under the terms of the settlement, Mattel agreed to pay a material impact on Mattel's financial condition, resultscivil penalty of operations or cash flows.$3.5 million.
21.     Segment Information
Mattel designs, manufactures, and markets a broad variety of toy products worldwide, which are sold to its customers and directly to consumers.
Segment Data
Mattel's operating segments are: (i) North America, which consists of the U.S. and Canada; (ii) International; and (iii) American Girl. The North America and International segments sell products across categories, although some products are developed and adapted for particular international markets.
The following tables present information regarding net sales, operating income (loss), and assets by segment. The corporate and other expense category includes operating costs not allocated to individual segments, including charges related to incentive and share-based compensation, corporate headquarters functions managed on a worldwide basis, the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on intercompany transactions, and certain severance and other restructuring costs. The prior period presentation of operating income (loss) by segment and assets by segment has been conformed to the current period's presentation.
It is impracticable for Mattel to present net sales by categories, brands, or products, as trade discounts and other allowances are generally recorded in the financial accounting systems by customer.
 For the Three Months Ended
 March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
 (In thousands)
Net Sales by Segment
North America$602,118 $479,660 
International403,842 349,354 
American Girl35,341 45,178 
Net sales$1,041,301 $874,192 
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 For the Three Months Ended
 March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
 (In thousands)
Operating Income (Loss) by Segment (a)
North America$171,413 $124,851 
International46,833 36,259 
American Girl(17,227)(9,565)
201,019 151,545 
Corporate and other expense (b)(120,952)(117,674)
Operating Income80,067 33,871 
Interest expense33,049 130,482 
Interest (income)(1,202)(820)
Other non-operating expense (income), net9,112 (1,086)
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes$39,108 $(94,705)
 For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
 September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
 (In thousands)
Net Sales by Segment
North America$1,002,126 $1,037,004 $2,330,747 $2,077,493 
International704,640 673,295 1,584,878 $1,447,547 
American Girl49,014 51,994 117,142 137,811 
Net sales$1,755,780 $1,762,293 $4,032,767 $3,662,851 
 For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
 September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
 (In thousands)
Operating Income (Loss) by Segment (a)
North America$337,305 $372,015 $707,605 $646,466 
International162,828 150,598 268,012 237,616 
American Girl(8,964)(6,535)(20,426)(25,825)
491,169 516,078 955,191 858,257 
Corporate and other expense (b)
(99,797)(127,004)(358,672)(386,171)
Operating Income391,372 389,074 596,519 472,086 
Interest expense33,870 52,062 99,730 220,689 
Interest (income)(1,903)(753)(5,064)(2,156)
Other non-operating (income) expense, net(4,293)3,901 11,966 3,347 
Income Before Income Taxes$363,698 $333,864 $489,887 $250,206 
(a)Segment operating income (loss) included (i) severance and restructuring expenses of $2.7$1.4 million and $9.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $0.1 million and $1.9 million, for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2022 andSeptember 30, 2021, respectively, which were allocated to the North America and International segments.segments, and (ii) a gain on sale of assets of $15.2 million from the sale of the American Girl corporate office and distribution center for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, which was recorded in the American Girl segment.
(b)Corporate and other expense included (i) severance and restructuring charges of $6.8$4.5 million and $5.7$17.1 million for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022, respectively, and $9.2 million and $25.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. Corporate and other expense also included expenses related torespectively, (ii) inclined sleeper product recall litigation expense of $0.6$0.7 million and $5.3$1.2 million for the three and nine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022, respectively, and $2.8 million and $14.9 million, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, and incentive and share-based compensation(iii) a gain on sale of assets of $15.8 million from the sale of a manufacturing plant in Mexico for all periods presented.the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
Segment assets are comprised of accounts receivable and inventories, net of applicable allowances and reserves.
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
December 31,
2021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Assets by SegmentAssets by SegmentAssets by Segment
North AmericaNorth America$819,929 $587,193 $784,836 North America$1,233,835 $1,073,657 $784,836 
InternationalInternational711,586 526,005 798,833 International961,097 925,626 798,833 
American GirlAmerican Girl58,040 46,814 52,168 American Girl85,705 70,356 52,168 
1,589,555 1,160,012 1,635,837 2,280,637 2,069,639 1,635,837 
Corporate and otherCorporate and other241,847 147,099 214,031 Corporate and other184,666 222,742 214,031 
Accounts receivable and inventories, netAccounts receivable and inventories, net$1,831,402 $1,307,111 $1,849,868 Accounts receivable and inventories, net$2,465,303 $2,292,381 $1,849,868 
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Geographic Information
The table below presents information by geographic area. Net sales are attributed to countries based on location of the customer.
For the Three Months Ended For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Net Sales by Geographic AreaNet Sales by Geographic AreaNet Sales by Geographic Area
North AmericaNorth America$637,459 $524,838 North America$1,051,140 $1,088,998 $2,447,889 $2,215,304 
InternationalInternationalInternational
EMEAEMEA277,742 238,169 EMEA410,187 420,833 958,839 905,818 
Latin AmericaLatin America71,974 56,278 Latin America221,805 180,798 418,531 329,553 
Asia PacificAsia Pacific54,126 54,907 Asia Pacific72,648 71,664 207,508 212,176 
Total InternationalTotal International403,842 349,354 Total International704,640 673,295 1,584,878 1,447,547 
Net salesNet sales$1,041,301 $874,192 Net sales$1,755,780 $1,762,293 $4,032,767 $3,662,851 
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22.     New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Pronouncements Recently Adopted
In November 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-10, Government Assistance (Topic 832): Disclosure by Business Entities about Government Assistance, which requires business entities to disclose information about certain government assistance by applying the grant or contribution model. Mattel adopted the guidance on January 1, 2022. The adoption of thethis new accounting standard doesdid not currently have a material impact on Mattel's consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In March 2020 and January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting and ASU 2021-01, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope, respectively. ASU 2020-04 and ASU 2021-01 provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying U.S. GAAP, to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform, if certain criteria are met. The guidance in ASU 2020- 042020-04 and ASU 2021-01 was effective upon issuance and, once adopted, may be applied prospectively to contract modifications and hedging relationships through December 31, 2022.The adoption of these new accounting standards did not have a material impact on Mattel's consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In September 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-04, Liabilities—Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50):
Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations. ASU 2022-04 requires that buyers in a supplier finance program disclose sufficient information for a user of the financial statements to understand the program's nature, activity, changes since prior period, and potential magnitude. The guidance in ASU 2022-04 is effective for interim and fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. Once adopted, it should be applied retrospectively to each period in which a balance sheet is presented, excluding the amendment on roll forward information, which should be presented prospectively.Mattel is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2020-04 and ASU 2021-012022-04 on its consolidated financial statements.

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23. Revision for Immaterial Misstatements
As disclosed in "Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Basis of Presentation," during the second quarter of 2021, Mattel identified misstatements for inventory tooling expenses that should have first been capitalized into inventory and a misstatement related to the timing of disbursements for certain capital expenditures that resulted in a cash flow misclassification between operating activities and investing activities. Although Mattel concluded that these misstatements were not material, either individually or in the aggregate, to its current or previously issued consolidated financial statements, Mattel elected to revise its previously issued consolidated financial statements to correct for these misstatements. In connection with such revision, Mattel is also correcting for other previously identified immaterial misstatements that were previously corrected for as out of period adjustments in the period of identification.
Due to certain misstatements originating prior to 2018, the opening retained earnings balance as of January 1, 2018 was understated by $25.1 million, primarily due to the net impact of the tooling misstatement of $37.2 million, partially offset by other previously identified misstatements of $12.1 million. Such previously identified misstatements were previously corrected for as out of period adjustments and included the improper revenue recognition for certain licensing contracts executed prior to 2018 and the understatement of depreciation expense for certain fixed assets. Similarly, the opening retained earnings balance as of January 1, 2020 was understated by $16.9 million, which principally included the net impact of the tooling misstatement and an over-accrual of advertising costs.
The revision also reflects the correction of previously identified balance sheet misclassifications, including a misclassification between property, plant and equipment and other assets associated with capitalized implementation costs for cloud computing software.
The accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows have been revised to reflect the above items, inclusive of the cash flow misstatement between operating and investing activities related to capitalized implementation costs for cloud computing software and the timing of disbursements for capital expenditures.
The revision to the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss, and consolidated statement of cash flows are as follows. There were no changes to the consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity that have not otherwise been reflected in the consolidated balance sheet and consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income or loss as detailed in the tables below:

As of March 31, 2021
As Previously ReportedAdjustmentsAs Revised
(In thousands)
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Inventories$609,835 $16,634 $626,469 
Total current assets$2,092,901 $16,634 $2,109,535 
Total assets$5,102,316 $16,634 $5,118,950 
Retained earnings$1,424,591 $16,634 $1,441,225 
Total stockholders' equity$473,931 $16,634 $490,565 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$5,102,316 $16,634 $5,118,950 

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Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
As Previously ReportedAdjustmentsAs Revised
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
Cost of sales$465,188 $(2,833)$462,355 
Gross profit$409,004 $2,833 $411,837 
Operating income$31,038 $2,833 $33,871 
Loss before income taxes$(97,538)$2,833 $(94,705)
Net loss$(115,218)$2,833 $(112,385)
Comprehensive loss$(131,668)$2,833 $(128,835)
Net loss per common share - basic$(0.33)$0.01 $(0.32)
Net loss per common share - diluted$(0.33)$0.01 $(0.32)



Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
As Previously ReportedAdjustmentsAs Revised
(In thousands)
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Net loss$(115,218)$2,833 $(112,385)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Inventories$(135,103)$(2,833)$(137,936)
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and income taxes payable$(262,635)$5,509 $(257,126)
Net cash flows used for operating activities$(41,233)$5,509 $(35,724)
Purchases of other property, plant, and equipment$(12,119)$(5,509)$(17,628)
Net cash flows provided by investing activities$6,326 $(5,509)$817 



29



Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
In the discussion that follows, "Mattel" refers to Mattel, Inc. and/or one or more of its subsidiaries.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes that appear in Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Mattel's business is seasonal with consumers making a large percentage of all toy purchases during the traditional holiday season; therefore, results of operations are most comparable to corresponding periods.
The following discussion includes currency exchange rate impact, a non-GAAP financial measure within the meaning of Regulation G promulgated by the SEC ("Regulation G"), to supplement the financial results as reported in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). The currency exchange rate impact reflects the portion (expressed as a percentage) of changes in Mattel's reported results that are attributable to fluctuations in currency exchange rates. Mattel uses this non-GAAP financial measure to analyze its continuing operations and to monitor, assess, and identify meaningful trends in its operating and financial performance. Management believes that the disclosure of this non-GAAP financial measure provides useful supplemental information to investors to allow them to better evaluate ongoing business performance and certain components of Mattel's results. This measure is not, and should not be viewed as, a substitute for GAAP financial measures.
The following discussion also includes the use of gross billings, a key performance indicator. Gross billings represent amounts invoiced to customers. It does not include the impact of sales adjustments, such as trade discounts and other allowances. Mattel presents changes in gross billings as a metric for comparing its aggregate, categorical, brand, and geographic results to highlight significant trends in Mattel's business. Changes in gross billings are discussed because, while Mattel records the details of sales adjustments in its financial accounting systems at the time of sale, such sales adjustments are generally not associated with categories, brands, and individual products.
The following discussion has been amended to reflect Mattel’s revision of previously issued consolidated financial statements to correct for prior period misstatements, which Mattel concluded did not, either individually or in the aggregate, result in a material misstatement of its previously issued consolidated financial statements. Further information regarding the revision is included in Part 1, Item 1 "Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements Basis of Presentation" and "Note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements Revision for Immaterial Misstatements" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Note that amounts shown in millions or billions within this Item 2 may not sum due to rounding.
Overview
Mattel is a leading global toy company and owner of one of the strongest catalogs of children’schildren's and family entertainment franchises in the world. Mattel creates innovative products and experiences that inspire, entertain, and develop children through play. Mattel is focused on the following evolved strategy to grow its intellectual property ("IP") driven toy business and expand its entertainment offering:
Accelerate topline growth through scaling Mattel’sMattel's portfolio, growing franchise brands, and advancing e-commerce and direct-to-consumer business, and increasing profitability by continuing to optimize operations; and
Expand entertainment offering to capture the full value of Mattel's IP in highly accretive business verticals, including content, consumer products, and digital experiences.
Mattel is the owner of a portfolio of iconic brands and partners with global entertainment companies to license other intellectual property. Mattel's portfolio of owned and licensed brands and products are organized into the following categories:
Dolls—including brands such as Barbie, Monster High, American Girl, Polly Pocket, Spirit (Universal), and Enchantimals. Mattel's Dolls portfolio is driven by the flagship Barbie brand and a collection of complementary brands offered globally. Empowering girls since 1959, Barbie has inspired the limitless potential of every girl by showing them that they can be anything. With an extensive portfolio of dolls and accessories, content, gaming, and lifestyle products, American Girl is best known for imparting valuable life lessons through its inspiring dolls and books, featuring diverse characters from past and present. ItsAmerican Girl products are sold directly to consumers via its catalog, website, and proprietary retail stores.
Infant, Toddler, and Preschool—including brands such as Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends, Power Wheels, and Fireman Sam. As a leader in play and child development, Fisher-PriceFisher-Price'’ss purpose is amplifying the power of childhood. Thomas & Friends is an award-winning preschool train brand franchise that brings meaningful life lessons of friendship and teamwork to kids through content, toys, live events, and other lifestyle categories.
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Vehicles—including brands such as Hot Wheels, including Hot Wheels Monster Trucks and Hot Wheels Mario Kart (Nintendo), Matchbox, and CARS (Disney Pixar). In production for over 50 years, Hot Wheels continues to push the limits of performance and design and ignites the challenger spirit of kids, adults, and collectors. From die-cast vehicles to tracks, playsets, and accessories, the Mattel Vehicles portfolio has broad appeal that engages and excites kids of all ages.
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Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other—these challenger categories include brands such as Masters of the Universe, MEGA, UNO, Lightyear (Disney Pixar), Jurassic World (NBCUniversal), WWE, and Star Wars (Disney). Mattel’sMattel's Action Figures portfolio is comprised of product lines associated with licensed entertainment franchises that are driven by major theatrical releases, such as Lightyear and Jurassic World, as well as product lines from Mattel’sMattel's owned IP, including Masters of the Universe. As the challenger brand in Building Sets, MEGA sparks creativity through the power of connection with builders of all ages and fans of global franchises. UNO is the classic matching card game that is easy to learn and fast fun for everyone. Other includes Plush, which contains product offerings associated with theatrical releases from Mattel’sMattel's licensed entertainment franchises.
Russia - Ukraine War
The ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine has led to volatility and disruption in these countries. The length and impact of the ongoing war is highly unpredictable. While Mattel has no direct operations in Ukraine, its operations in Russia have experienced significant disruption,disruption. Mattel has paused all shipments into Russia and expects its net sales in these countries to declinehave declined in the first nine months of 2022. Mattel's net sales in these two countries represented less than 3% of total net sales during the year ended December 31, 2021. In addition, as of September 30, 2022, Mattel held $70.8 million of cash in Russia. While this cash can be used within Russia, its movement out of Russia is currently limited.
COVID-19 Update / Recent Developments
The impact of the coronavirus disease ("COVID-19") and the actions taken by governments, businesses, and individuals in response to it have resulted in significant global economic disruption,Although COVID-19 related disruptions, including, but not limited to, temporary business closures, reduced retail traffic, volatility in financial markets, and restrictions on travel.
Although COVID-19 disruption and local restrictions have impacted certain segments and locations, strongMattel's business, consumer demand for toys has generally been strong in recent periods. However, a challenging macro-economic environment with higher volatility, including inflation, may impact consumer spending. To the extent cost inflation becomes more significant than anticipated, or Mattel is unable to offset higher costs through mitigating actions, inflation may have a material effect on Mattel's results of operations and financial condition.
Retail and owned inventories have increased at the end of the third quarter of 2022 as Mattel accelerated production to improve service levels and reduce supply chain risk. Retailers also increased inventory levels to meet expected growth in demand and ahead of the holiday season to reduce risk. These factors contributed to year-over-year net sales increases during the first quarternine months of 2022 in the North America and International segments. Net sales declined in the American Girl segment during the first quarternine months of 2022, as compared to a strong first quarternine months of 2021.
While COVID-19 has caused manufacturing and distribution disruption for Mattel and the manufacturers and distribution network it relies upon, to date, this disruption, including temporary plant and port closures, has not materially impacted Mattel’s ability to meet demand for its products. To the extent COVID-19 causes further manufacturing and distribution disruption, particularly during seasonally-high periods of production and/or distribution, Mattel’s ability to meet demand may be materially impacted.
Input costCost inflation has adversely affected Mattel’shad an unfavorable impact to Mattel's gross margin induring the first quarternine months of 2022, due to increased demand fora combination of increases in raw materials, ocean freight, and distribution services and the broad disruption of the globalother supply chain associated with the impactcosts. Mattel's margins have also been negatively impacted by increased royalty expense, reflecting increased sales of COVID-19. The adverse impact was mostlylicensed properties. These negative factors were partially offset by favorable foreign exchange, pricing, actions,incremental realized savings from the Optimizing for Growth program, and top-line growth, which generated favorable fixed cost absorption, and cost savings. Mattel expects inputabsorption. As expected, cost inflation will behas been more significant in 2022 than in 2021, however, the impact of input cost inflation is expected to behas been partially offsetmitigated by further benefits from pricing fixed cost absorption, and cost savings. Toactions that occurred in the extent input cost inflation becomes more widespread, more significant than anticipated, or Mattel is unable to offset inflation through mitigating actions, it may have a material effect on Mattel’s resultssecond half of operations and financial condition.2022.
Prolonged disruption to Mattel’s customers, supply chain, or other critical operations during 2022 would result in material adverse effects to Mattel’s business. The future impactimpacts of COVID-19, and its resulting effects and other macro-economic factors on Mattel's business, results of operations, financial position, and cash flows remainsremain uncertain at this time due to evolving circumstances.and could have unforeseen consequences that affect Mattel's business. Mattel continues to closely monitor the situationevolving circumstances and is actively managing its business as developments occur. Refer to Part I, Item 1A "Risk Factors" in the 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K for further discussion regarding potential impacts of COVID-19 on Mattel’sMattel's business.
The specific line items that have been materially affected by these impacts of COVID-19 are noted within "Results of Operations—First Quarter" below.  In addition to the impacts of COVID-19, it is reasonably likely that the pandemic and its resulting effects could have other unforeseen consequences that affect Mattel’s business.


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Results of Operations—FirstThird Quarter
Consolidated Results
The following table provides a summary of Mattel's consolidated results for the firstthird quarter of 2022 and 2021:
 For the Three Months EndedYear/Year Change
March 31, 2022March 31, 2021
Amount% of Net
Sales
Amount% of Net
Sales
%Basis Points
of Net Sales
(In millions, except percentage and basis point information)
Net sales$1,041.3 $874.2 19 %— 
Cost of sales558.4 53.6 %462.4 52.9 %21 %70
Gross profit482.9 46.4 %411.8 47.1 %17 %(70)
Advertising and promotion expenses73.8 7.1 %74.1 8.5 %— %(140)
Other selling and administrative expenses329.1 31.6 %303.9 34.8 %%(320)
Operating income80.1 7.7 %33.9 3.9 %136 %380 
Interest expense33.0 3.2 %130.5 14.9 %-75 %(1,170)
Interest (income)(1.2)-0.1 %(0.8)-0.1 %47 %— 
Other non-operating expense (income), net9.1 (1.1)
Income (loss) before income taxes39.1 3.8 %(94.7)-10.8 %n/mn/m
Provision for income taxes23.9 20.3 
(Income) from equity method investments(6.3)(2.6)
Net income (loss)$21.5 2.1 %$(112.4)-12.9 %n/mn/m
n/m - Not Meaningful
 For the Three Months EndedYear/Year Change
September 30, 2022September 30, 2021
Amount% of Net
Sales
Amount% of Net
Sales
%Basis Points
of Net Sales
(In millions, except percentage and basis point information)
Net sales$1,755.8 $1,762.3 — %
Cost of sales908.9 51.8 %919.8 52.2 %-1 %(40)
Gross profit846.9 48.2 %842.5 47.8 %%40 
Advertising and promotion expenses127.6 7.3 %117.6 6.7 %%60 
Other selling and administrative expenses327.9 18.7 %335.8 19.1 %-2 %(40)
Operating income391.4 22.3 %389.1 22.1 %%20 
Interest expense33.9 1.9 %52.1 3.0 %-35 %(110)
Interest (income)(1.9)-0.1 %(0.8)— %153 %(10)
Other non-operating (income) expense, net(4.3)3.9 
Income before income taxes363.7 20.7 %333.9 18.9 %%180 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes80.0 (456.8)
(Income) from equity method investments(6.2)(4.5)
Net income$289.9 16.5 %$795.1 45.1 %-64 %(2,860)
Sales
The following table provides a summary of Mattel's consolidated gross billings by categories, along with supplemental information by brand, for the firstthird quarter of 2022 and 2021:
For the Three Months Ended% Change as
Reported
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
For the Three Months Ended% Change as
Reported
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
(In millions, except percentage information)(In millions, except percentage information)
Gross Billings by CategoriesGross Billings by CategoriesGross Billings by Categories
DollsDolls$396.1 $381.3 %-4 %Dolls$697.2 $719.5 -3 %-3 %
Infant, Toddler, and PreschoolInfant, Toddler, and Preschool205.5 183.2 12 %-3 %Infant, Toddler, and Preschool370.1 406.9 -9 %-3 %
VehiclesVehicles282.1 215.4 31 %-5 %Vehicles437.9 389.9 12 %-5 %
Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and OtherAction Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other280.7 199.2 41 %-3 %Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other442.9 446.4 -1 %-4 %
Gross BillingsGross Billings$1,164.4 $979.0 19 %-4 %Gross Billings$1,948.0 $1,962.7 -1 %-4 %
Sales AdjustmentsSales Adjustments(123.1)(104.8)Sales Adjustments(192.3)(200.4)
Net SalesNet Sales$1,041.3 $874.2 19 %-3 %Net Sales$1,755.8 $1,762.3 — %-3 %
Supplemental Gross Billings DisclosureSupplemental Gross Billings DisclosureSupplemental Gross Billings Disclosure
Gross Billings by Top 3 Power BrandsGross Billings by Top 3 Power BrandsGross Billings by Top 3 Power Brands
BarbieBarbie$298.0 $276.2 %-4 %Barbie$519.6 $555.2 -6 %-3 %
Hot WheelsHot Wheels241.4 184.6 31 %-5 %Hot Wheels371.6 329.9 13 %-4 %
Fisher-Price and Thomas & FriendsFisher-Price and Thomas & Friends189.3 171.6 10 %-3 %Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends348.1 383.7 -9 %-2 %
OtherOther435.7 346.6 26 %-3 %Other708.7 693.9 %-4 %
Gross BillingsGross Billings$1,164.4 $979.0 19 %-4 %Gross Billings$1,948.0 $1,962.7 -1 %-4 %
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Gross billings were $1.16$1.95 billion in the firstthird quarter of 2022, an increasea decrease of $185.4$14.7 million, or 19%1%, as compared to $979 million$1.96 billion in the firstthird quarter of 2021,. with an unfavorable impact from currency exchange rates of four percentage points. The increasedecrease was primarily due to lower billings of Infant, Toddler and Preschool and Dolls, partially offset by higher billings across all categories.of Vehicles.
Dolls gross billings increased 4%decreased 3%, of which 6%5% was due to higherlower billings of Barbie products driven by positive brand momentum, and 2% was due to lower billings of Spirit products, partially offset by higher billings of Polly PocketMonster High products. This was partially offset by lower billings of American Girlproducts of 3%4%.
Infant, Toddler, and Preschool gross billings decreased 9%, due to lower billings of Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends products.
Vehicles gross billings increased 12%, of which 10% was due to higher billings of Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends, primarily driven by higher billings of Imaginext, newborn toys, and Little People.
Vehicles gross billings increased 31%, of which 26% was due to higher billings of Hot Wheels products, driven by positive brand momentum, 3% was due to higher billings of Matchbox products, and 2% was due to higher billings of CARS products.momentum.
Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other gross billings increased 41%decreased 1%, of which 23%7% was drivendue to lower billings of Plush products, and 7% was due to lower billings of Games products. This was partially offset by higher billings of Action Figure products of 11%, including initial billings of Lightyear products of 11% and higher billings of Jurassic Worldand 8% was driven by initial billings products of Lightyear10%, in advanceas a result of their theatrical releases induring the second quarter of 2022, and 7% was drivenpartially offset by higherlower billings of MEGA.other Action Figure products of 9%.
Sales adjustments represent arrangements with Mattel’sMattel's customers to provide sales incentives, support customer promotions, and provide allowances for returns and defective merchandise. Such programs are based primarily on customer purchases, customer performance of specified promotional activities, and other specified factors such as sales to consumers. Sales adjustments increaseddecreased to $123.1$192.3 million in the firstthird quarter of 2022, as compared to $104.8$200.4 million in the firstthird quarter of 2021, primarily due to higherlower gross billings. Sales adjustments as a percentage of net sales was relatively consistent at 11.8%11.0% for the firstthird quarter of 2022, as compared to 12.0%11.4% for the firstthird quarter of 2021.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales increaseddecreased by $96.1$10.9 million, or 21%1%, to $558.4$908.9 million in the firstthird quarter of 2022 from $462.4$919.8 million in the firstthird quarter of 2021. Within cost of sales, product and other costs increaseddecreased by $71.6$19.3 million, or 19%3%, to $448.4$752.5 million in the firstthird quarter of 2022 from $376.8$771.9 million in the firstthird quarter of 2021; royalty expense increased by $17.1$6.5 million, or 62%10%, to $44.9$73.2 million in the firstthird quarter of 2022 from $27.8$66.7 million in the firstthird quarter of 2021; and outbound freight and logistics expenses increased by $7.4$2.0 million, or 13%2%, to $65.1$83.2 million in the firstthird quarter of 2022 from $57.8$81.2 million in the firstthird quarter of 2021.
Gross Margin
Gross margin decreasedincreased to 46.4%48.2% in the firstthird quarter of 2022 from 47.1%47.8% in the firstthird quarter of 2021. The decreaseincrease in gross margin was primarily due to input cost inflation, partially offsetdriven by favorable foreign exchange, pricing actions, favorable fixed cost absorption, and incremental realized savings from Mattel'sthe Optimizing for Growth program, partially offset by input cost savings program.inflation, primarily in raw materials, ocean freight, and other supply chain costs, and higher royalty expenses, reflecting increased sales of licensed properties.
Advertising and Promotion Expenses
Advertising and promotion expenses primarily consist of: (i) media costs, which include the media, planning, and buying fees for television, print, and online advertisements, (ii) non-media costs, which include commercial and website production, merchandising, and promotional costs, (iii) retail advertising costs, which include consumer direct catalogs, and (iv) generic advertising costs, which include trade show costs. Advertising and promotion expenses as a percentage of net sales decreasedincreased to 7.1%7.3% in the firstthird quarter of 2022, as compared to 8.5%6.7% in the firstthird quarter of 2021, primarily due to a 19% increase in net sales.higher media spend.
Other Selling and Administrative Expenses
Other selling and administrative expenses were $329.1$327.9 million, or 31.6%18.7% of net sales, in the firstthird quarter of 2022, as compared to $303.9$335.8 million, or 34.8%19.1% of net sales, in the firstthird quarter of 2021. The increasedecrease in other selling and administrative expenses was primarily due to higher employee-related expenses,lower incentive compensation expense and lower severance and restructuring charges, partially offset by incremental realized savings from Mattel's cost savings program.higher employee compensation costs driven by salary inflation.
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Interest Expense
Interest expense was $33.0$33.9 million for the firstthird quarter of 2022, as compared to $130.5$52.1 million for the firstthird quarter of 2021. The decrease in interest expense was due to a loss on extinguishment of debt of $83.2$18.5 million as a result associated with the repayment of the partial redemptionremaining principal balance of the 2017/2018 Senior Notes due December 2025 (the "2025 Notes") in the firstthird quarter of 2021 and a lower interest expense resulting from the refinancing of the 2025 Notes in 2021.
Provision (Benefit) For Income Taxes
Mattel's provision for income taxes was $23.9 million and $20.3$80.0 million for the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2022, and 2021, respectively.a benefit of $456.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. During the three months ended March 31,September 30, 2021, Mattel recognized a net discrete tax benefit of $465.3 million, primarily related to the release of valuation allowances on certain U.S. and foreign deferred tax assets, as well as income taxes recorded on a discrete basis in various jurisdictions, and reassessments of tax liabilities from prior years. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, Mattel recognized a net discrete tax expensebenefit of $12.2 million, primarily related to (i) undistributed earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries and (ii) reassessments of prior years' tax liabilities. As a result of the establishment of a valuation allowance on U.S. deferred tax assets in 2017, there was no U.S. tax benefit provided for U.S. losses during the three months ended March 31, 2021. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, Mattel recognized a net discrete tax expense of $7.3$19.4 million, primarily related to income taxes recorded on a discrete basis in various jurisdictions and reassessments of tax liabilities from prior years' tax liabilities.years.
Evaluating the need for and the amount of a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets often requires significant judgment and extensive analysis of all available evidence to determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that these assets will be realizable. Mattel routinely assesses the positive and negative evidence for this realizability, including the evaluation of sustained profitability and three years of cumulative pretax income for each tax jurisdiction. ForDuring the three months ended March 31, 2021, Mattel had a valuation allowance on U.S. federal, state and certain foreign deferred tax assets. During the second half ofSeptember 30, 2021, Mattel released the valuation allowances related to certain U.S. federal, state and certain foreign deferred tax assets, except for certain tax assets that are primarily expected to expire before utilization. Valuation allowance releases resulted in the recognition of $492.2 million of deferred tax assets as of September 30, 2021. Additional valuation allowance releases resulted in the aggregate recognition of $540.8 million of deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2021. Mattel's valuation allowance position has remained unchanged as of March 31,September 30, 2022.
Segment Results
North America Segment
The following table provides a summary of Mattel's net sales, segment operating income, and gross billings by categories, along with supplemental information by brand, for the North America segment for the firstthird quarter of 2022 and 2021:
For the Three Months Ended% Change as
Reported
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
For the Three Months Ended% Change as
Reported
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
(In millions, except percentage information) (In millions, except percentage information)
Net SalesNet Sales$602.1 $479.7 26 %— %Net Sales$1,002.1 $1,037.0 -3 %— %
Segment Operating IncomeSegment Operating Income171.4 124.9 37 %Segment Operating Income337.3 372.0 -9 %
Gross Billings by CategoriesGross Billings by CategoriesGross Billings by Categories
DollsDolls$182.2 $176.2 %— %Dolls$342.9 $349.6 -2 %— %
Infant, Toddler, and PreschoolInfant, Toddler, and Preschool131.5 108.6 21 %— %Infant, Toddler, and Preschool239.8 271.8 -12 %— %
VehiclesVehicles146.8 109.8 34 %— %Vehicles226.3 216.7 %-1 %
Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and OtherAction Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other181.3 117.2 55 %— %Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other258.7 272.0 -5 %— %
Gross BillingsGross Billings$641.8 $511.8 25 %— %Gross Billings$1,067.8 $1,110.1 -4 %— %
Sales AdjustmentsSales Adjustments(39.7)(32.1)Sales Adjustments(65.6)(73.1)
Net SalesNet Sales$602.1 $479.7 26 %— %Net Sales$1,002.1 $1,037.0 -3 %— %
Supplemental Gross Billings DisclosureSupplemental Gross Billings DisclosureSupplemental Gross Billings Disclosure
Gross Billings by Top 3 Power BrandsGross Billings by Top 3 Power BrandsGross Billings by Top 3 Power Brands
BarbieBarbie$164.0 $156.9 %— %Barbie$278.5 $308.8 -10 %— %
Hot WheelsHot Wheels121.7 92.7 31 %— %Hot Wheels184.1 181.1 %— %
Fisher-Price and Thomas & FriendsFisher-Price and Thomas & Friends121.3 100.9 20 %— %Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends223.5 252.4 -11 %— %
OtherOther234.8 161.3 46 %— %Other381.6 367.8 %— %
Gross BillingsGross Billings$641.8 $511.8 25 %— %Gross Billings$1,067.8 $1,110.1 -4 %— %

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Gross billings for the North America segment were $641.8 million$1.07 billion in the firstthird quarter of 2022, an increasea decrease of $130.0$42.3 million, or 25%4%, as compared to $511.8 million$1.11 billion in the firstthird quarter of 2021. The increasedecrease in the North America segment gross billings was primarily due to lower billings of Infant, Toddler and Preschool and Action Figures, Building Sets, Games and Other, partially offset by higher billings across all categories.of Vehicles.
Dolls gross billings increased 3%decreased 2%, of which 4% wasprimarily due to higherlower billings of Barbie products and 3% was due to higher billings of Polly Pocket products, partially offset by9% and lower billings of Spirit products of 2%3%. This was partially offset by higher billings of Monster High products of 9%.
Infant, Toddler, and Preschool gross billings increased 21%decreased 12%, of which 19%11% was due to higherlower billings of Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends products.
Vehicles gross billings increased 34%4%, of which 27%2% was due to higher billings of Matchboxproducts and 1% was due to higher billings of Hot Wheels products and 4% was due to higher billings of Matchbox products.
Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other gross billings increased 55%decreased 5%, of which 8% was due to higherlower billings of the following products: 31% from PlushJurassic World products, 7% was due to lower billings of other Action Figures products, and 11% from5% was due to lower billings of Games products. This was partially offset by initial billings of Lightyear products of 7% and higher billings of Jurassic World products of 6%, in advanceas a result of their theatrical releases induring the second quarter of 2022, 8% from MEGA, and4% from card game products, including UNO.2022.
Sales adjustments as a percentage of net sales was relatively consistent at 6.6%6.5% for the firstthird quarter of 2022, as compared to 6.7%7.0% for the firstthird quarter of 2021.
Cost of sales increased 26%decreased 4% in the firstthird quarter of 2022, as compared to a 26% increase3% decrease in net sales, with the increase ofa decrease in cost of sales driven by higherlower product and other costs, andoffset by higher royalty expenses. Gross margin in the firstthird quarter of 2022 decreased slightly,increased primarily due to input cost inflation, partially offset by favorable impact of fixed cost absorption, pricing actions, and incremental realized savings from Mattel'sthe Optimizing for Growth program, and favorable product mix. The increase was partially offset by cost savings program.inflation, primarily in raw materials, ocean freight, and other supply chain costs, and higher royalty expenses, reflecting increased sales of licensed properties. North America segment operating income was $171.4$337.3 million in the firstthird quarter of 2022, as compared to segment operating income of $124.9$372.0 million in the firstthird quarter of 2021,2021. The decrease was driven by lower gross profit, higher gross profit.advertising and promotion expenses and higher other selling and administrative expenses.
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International Segment
The following table provides a summary of Mattel's net sales, segment operating income, and gross billings by categories, along with supplemental information by brand, for the International segment for the firstthird quarter of 2022 and 2021:
For the Three Months Ended% Change as
Reported
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
For the Three Months Ended% Change as
Reported
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
(In millions, except percentage information)(In millions, except percentage information)
Net SalesNet Sales$403.8 $349.4 16 %-8 %Net Sales$704.6 $673.3 %-8 %
Segment Operating IncomeSegment Operating Income46.8 36.3 29 %Segment Operating Income162.8 150.6 %
Gross Billings by CategoriesGross Billings by CategoriesGross Billings by Categories
DollsDolls$177.6 $158.7 12 %-9 %Dolls$303.5 $316.4 -4 %-8 %
Infant, Toddler, and PreschoolInfant, Toddler, and Preschool74.0 74.6 -1 %-7 %Infant, Toddler, and Preschool130.3 135.1 -4 %-9 %
VehiclesVehicles135.3 105.5 28 %-11 %Vehicles211.6 173.2 22 %-10 %
Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and OtherAction Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other99.4 82.0 21 %-8 %Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other184.2 174.4 %-9 %
Gross BillingsGross Billings$486.3 $420.9 16 %-8 %Gross Billings$829.5 $799.0 %-9 %
Sales AdjustmentsSales Adjustments(82.4)(71.6)Sales Adjustments(124.9)(125.7)
Net SalesNet Sales$403.8 $349.4 16 %-8 %Net Sales$704.6 $673.3 %-8 %
Supplemental Gross Billings DisclosureSupplemental Gross Billings DisclosureSupplemental Gross Billings Disclosure
Gross Billings by Top 3 Power BrandsGross Billings by Top 3 Power BrandsGross Billings by Top 3 Power Brands
BarbieBarbie$134.0 $119.3 12 %-10 %Barbie$241.1 $246.4 -2 %-8 %
Hot WheelsHot Wheels119.7 91.9 30 %-10 %Hot Wheels187.5 148.8 26 %-10 %
Fisher-Price and Thomas & FriendsFisher-Price and Thomas & Friends68.1 70.7 -4 %-7 %Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends124.6 131.3 -5 %-8 %
OtherOther164.6 139.0 18 %-9 %Other276.3 272.5 %-9 %
Gross BillingsGross Billings$486.3 $420.9 16 %-8 %Gross Billings$829.5 $799.0 %-9 %
Gross billings for the International segment were $486.3$829.5 million in the firstthird quarter of 2022, an increase of $65.4$30.6 million, or 16%4%, as compared to $420.9$799.0 million in the firstthird quarter of 2021.2021, with an unfavorable impact from changes in currency exchange rates of nine percentage points. The increase was primarily due to higher billings of Vehicles Dolls, and Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other. The increase was partially offset by lower billings of Dolls and Infant, Toddler, and Preschool products.
Dolls gross billings increased 12%decreased 4%, of which 9%3% was due to higherlower billings of Barbie Spiritproducts and 2% was due to lower billings of Polly PocketBarbie products.
Infant, Toddler, and Preschool gross billings decreased 1%4%, of which 4%6% was due to lower billings of Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friendsproducts, partially offset by higher billings of Fisher-Price Fisher Price Friends products of 4%1%.
Vehicles gross billings increased 28%22% due to higher billings of Hot Wheels products.
Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other gross billings increased 6%, of which 26%12% was due to initial billings of Lightyear products and 10% was due to higher billings of Jurassic World products, as a result of their theatrical releases during the second quarter of 2022. This was partially offset by lower billings of other Action Figures products of 9%, lower billings of Games products of 6%, and lower billings of Plush products of 2%.
Sales adjustments as a percentage of net sales was relatively consistent at 17.7% for the third quarter of 2022, as compared to 18.7% for the third quarter of 2021.
36


Cost of sales increased 5% in the third quarter of 2022, as compared to a 5% increase in net sales. The increase in cost of sales was driven by higher product and other costs, higher royalty expenses, and higher outbound freight and logistics expenses. Gross margin in the third quarter of 2022 decreased slightly as cost inflation, primarily in raw materials, ocean freight, and other supply chain costs, and unfavorable foreign exchange were largely offset by favorable pricing actions and incremental realized savings from the Optimizing for Growth program. International segment operating income was $162.8 million in the third quarter of 2022, as compared to segment operating income of $150.6 million in the third quarter of 2021, primarily driven by higher gross profit.
American Girl Segment
The following table provides a summary of Mattel's net sales, segment operating loss, and gross billings for the American Girl segment for the third quarter of 2022 and 2021:
 For the Three Months Ended% Change as
Reported
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
 September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
 (In millions, except percentage information)
Net Sales$49.0 $52.0 -6 %— %
Segment Operating Loss(9.0)(6.5)37 %
American Girl Segment
Total Gross Billings$50.7 $53.6 -5 %— %
Sales Adjustments(1.7)(1.6)
Total Net Sales$49.0 $52.0 -6 %— %
Gross billings for the American Girl segment was $50.7 million in the third quarter of 2022, a decrease of $2.9 million, or 5%, as compared to $53.6 million in the third quarter of 2021. The decrease was driven by lower sales of Girl of the Year products.
Cost of sales decreased 2%, as compared to a 6% decrease in net sales, with the decrease in cost of sales driven by lower outbound freight and logistics expenses and lower product and other costs. Gross margin in the third quarter of 2022 decreased primarily due to cost inflation and higher royalty expenses, partially offset by incremental realized savings from the Optimizing for Growth program. American Girl segment operating loss was $9.0 million in the third quarter of 2022, as compared to $6.5 million in the third quarter of 2021, primarily driven by lower gross profit.

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Results of Operations—First Nine Months
Consolidated Results
The following table provides a summary of Mattel's consolidated results for the first nine months of 2022 and 2021:
 For the Nine Months Ended Year/Year Change
September 30, 2022September 30, 2021 
Amount% of Net
Sales
Amount% of Net
Sales
 %Basis Points
of Net Sales
(In millions, except percentage and basis point information)
Net sales$4,032.8  $3,662.9   10 %
Cost of sales2,154.1 53.4 %1,920.5 52.4 %12 %100 
Gross profit1,878.7 46.6 %1,742.4 47.6 %%(100)
Advertising and promotion expenses291.5 7.2 %280.1 7.6 %%(40)
Other selling and administrative expenses990.6 24.6 %990.2 27.0 %— %(240)
Operating income596.5 14.8 %472.1 12.9 %26 %190 
Interest expense99.7 2.5 %220.7 6.0 %-55 %(350)
Interest (income)(5.1)-0.1 %(2.2)-0.1 %135 %— 
Other non-operating expense, net12.0 3.3 
Income before income taxes489.9 12.1 %250.2 6.8 %96 %530 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes130.5 (415.8)
(Income) from equity method investments(18.4)(11.1)
Net income$377.8 9.4 %$677.2 18.5 %-44 %(910)
Sales
The following table provides a summary of Mattel's consolidated gross billings by categories, along with supplemental information by brand, for the first nine months of 2022 and 2021:
 For the Nine Months Ended % Change as
Reported
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
 
 (In millions, except percentage information)
Gross Billings by Categories
Dolls$1,494.6 $1,495.5 — %-3 %
Infant, Toddler, and Preschool850.3 819.4 %-3 %
Vehicles1,048.3 871.6 20 %-5 %
Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other1,095.5 903.7 21 %-4 %
Gross Billings$4,488.7 $4,090.3 10 %-3 %
Sales Adjustments(456.0)(427.4)
Net Sales$4,032.8 $3,662.9 10 %-3 %
Supplemental Gross Billings Disclosure
Gross Billings by Top 3 Power Brands
Barbie$1,118.4 $1,122.7 — %-3 %
Hot Wheels899.5 741.9 21 %-5 %
Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends787.9 763.0 %-3 %
Other1,682.9 1,462.6 15 %-4 %
Gross Billings$4,488.7 $4,090.3 10 %-3 %

Gross billings were $4.49 billion in the first nine months of 2022, an increase of $398.4 million, or 10%, as compared to $4.09 billion in the first nine months of 2021. The increase in gross billings for the first nine months of 2022 was due to higher billings of Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other, Vehicles, and Infant, Toddler, and Preschool.
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Dolls gross billings remained flat year-over-year, with higher billings of Monster High products, substantially offset by lower billings of Spirit products.
Infant, Toddler, and Preschool gross billings increased 4%, of which 3% was due to higher billings of Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends products.
Vehicles gross billings increased 20%, of which 18% was due to higher billings of Hot Wheels products.
Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other gross billings increased 21%, of which 11%17% was due to higher billings of Jurassic World, in advance of its theatrical release in the second quarter of 2022, 7% was due to higher billings of MEGA,products and 4%12% was due to initial billings of Lightyear in advanceproducts, as a result of itstheir theatrical release inreleases during the second quarter of 2022. This was partially offset by lower billings of other Action Figures products of 6% and lower billings of Plush products of 3%.
Sales adjustments represent arrangements with Mattel's customers to provide sales incentives, support customer promotions, and provide allowances for returns and defective merchandise. Such programs are based primarily on customer purchases, customer performance of specified promotional activities, and other specified factors, such as sales to consumers. Sales adjustments increased to $456.0 million in the first nine months of 2022, as compared to $427.4 million in the first nine months of 2021, due to higher gross billings. Sales adjustments as a percentage of net sales was relatively consistent at 11.3% for the first nine months of 2022, as compared to 11.7% for the first nine months of 2021.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales increased by $233.6 million, or 12%, to $2.15 billion in the first nine months of 2022 from $1.92 billion in the first nine months of 2021. Within cost of sales, product and other costs increased by $165.3 million, or 10%, to $1.75 billion in the first nine months of 2022 from $1.59 billion in the first nine months of 2021; royalty expense increased by $45.9 million, or 35%, to $177.9 million in the first nine months of 2022 from $131.9 million in the first nine months of 2021; and outbound freight and logistics expenses increased by $22.4 million, or 11%, to $222.3 million in the first nine months of 2022 from $199.9 million in the first nine months of 2021.
Gross Margin
Gross margin decreased to 46.6% in the first nine months of 2022 from 47.6% in the first nine months of 2021. The decrease in gross margin was driven by cost inflation, primarily in raw materials, ocean freight, and other supply chain costs, and higher royalty expenses, reflecting increased sales of licensed properties. The decrease was partially offset by favorable pricing actions, incremental realized savings from the Optimizing for Growth program, and favorable fixed cost absorption.
Advertising and Promotion Expenses
Advertising and promotion expenses primarily consist of: (i) media costs, which include the media, planning, and buying fees for television, print, and online advertisements; (ii) non-media costs, which include commercial and website production, merchandising, and promotional costs; (iii) retail advertising costs, which include consumer direct catalogs, and (iv) generic advertising costs, which include trade show costs. Advertising and promotion expenses as a percentage of net sales decreased to 7.2% in the first nine months of 2022 from 7.6% in the first nine months of 2021, primarily due to a 10% increase in net sales.
Other Selling and Administrative Expenses
Other selling and administrative expenses were $990.6 million, or 24.6% of net sales, in the first nine months of 2022, as compared to $990.2 million, or 27.0% of net sales, in the first nine months of 2021. The increase in other selling and administrative expenses was primarily due to higher employee compensation expense related to salary inflation and higher outside services spend. These increases were substantially offset by lower incentive compensation expense, incremental realized savings from the Optimizing for Growth program, lower expenses related to inclined sleeper product recall litigation and lower severance and restructuring charges.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $99.7 million in the first nine months of 2022, as compared to $220.7 million in the first nine months of 2021. The decrease in interest expense was due to a loss on extinguishment of debt of $101.7 million as a result of the redemption of the 2025 Notes in the first nine months of 2021 and lower interest expense from the refinancing and repayment of the 2025 Notes in 2021.
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Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes
Mattel's provision for income taxes was an expense of $130.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, and a benefit of $415.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, Mattel recognized a net discrete tax benefit of $445.8 million, primarily related to the release of valuation allowances on certain U.S. and foreign deferred tax assets, as well as income taxes recorded on a discrete basis in various jurisdictions, and reassessments of tax liabilities from prior years. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, Mattel recognized a net discrete tax expense of $4.8 million, primarily related to income taxes recorded on a discrete basis in various jurisdictions and reassessments of tax liabilities from prior years.
Evaluating the need for and the amount of a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets often requires significant judgment and extensive analysis of all available evidence to determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that these assets will be realizable. Mattel routinely assesses the positive and negative evidence for this realizability, including the evaluation of sustained profitability and three years of cumulative pretax income for each tax jurisdiction. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, Mattel released the valuation allowances related to certain U.S. and foreign deferred tax assets, except for certain tax assets that are primarily expected to expire before utilization. Valuation allowance releases resulted in the recognition of $492.2 million of deferred tax assets as of September 30, 2021. Additional valuation allowance releases resulted in the aggregate recognition of $540.8 million of deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2021. Mattel's valuation allowance position has remained unchanged as of September 30, 2022.
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Segment Results
North America Segment
The following table provides a summary of Mattel's net sales, segment operating income, and gross billings by categories, along with supplemental information by brand, for the North America segment for the first nine months of 2022 and 2021:
For the Nine Months Ended% Change as
Reported
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
September 30, 2022September 30, 2021
(In millions, except percentage information)
Net Sales$2,330.8 $2,077.5 12 %— %
Segment Operating Income707.6 646.5 %
Gross Billings by Categories
Dolls$715.8 $698.4 %— %
Infant, Toddler, and Preschool549.6 520.2 %— %
Vehicles550.7 457.8 20 %— %
Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other668.3 543.3 23 %— %
Gross Billings$2,484.4 $2,219.7 12 %— %
Sales Adjustments(153.6)(142.2)
Net Sales$2,330.8 $2,077.5 12 %— %
Supplemental Gross Billings Disclosure
Gross Billings by Top 3 Power Brands
Barbie$599.2 $617.1 -3 %— %
Hot Wheels458.4 383.5 20 %— %
Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends506.9 476.1 %-1 %
Other919.9 743.0 24 %— %
Gross Billings$2,484.4 $2,219.7 12 %— %
Gross billings for the North America segment were $2.48 billion in the first nine months of 2022, an increase of $264.7 million, or 12%, as compared to $2.22 billion in the first nine months of 2021. The increase in the North America segment gross billings was due to higher billings across all categories.
Dolls gross billings increased 3%, of which 6% was due to higher billings of Monster High products and 3% was due to higher billings of Polly Pocket products. This was partially offset by lower billings of Spirit products of 3% and lower billings of Barbie products of 3%.
Infant, Toddler, and Preschool gross billings increased 6%, of which 6% was due to higher billings of Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends products.
Vehicles gross billings increased 20%, of which 16% was due to higher billings of Hot Wheels products and 2% was due to higher billings of Matchboxproducts.
Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other gross billings increased 23%, of which 17% was due to higher billings of Jurassic World products and 12% was due to initial billings of Lightyear products, as a result of their theatrical releases during the second quarter of 2022, and higher sales of MEGA products of 4%. This was partially offset by lower billings of Plush products of 5% and lower billings of other Action Figures products of 4%.
Sales adjustments as a percentage of net sales was relatively consistent at 20.4%6.6% for the first quarternine months of 2022, as compared to 20.5%6.8% for the first nine months of 2021.
41


Cost of sales increased 14% during the first nine months of 2022, as compared to a 12% increase in net sales, primarily due to higher product and other costs, higher royalty expenses, and higher freight and logistics expenses. Gross margin in the first nine months of 2022 decreased primarily due to cost inflation, primarily in raw materials, ocean freight, and other supply chain costs, and higher royalty expenses, reflecting increased sales of licensed properties, partially offset by favorable pricing actions, incremental realized savings from the Optimizing for Growth program, and favorable fixed cost absorption. North America segment operating income was $707.6 million in the first nine months of 2022, as compared to segment operating income of $646.5 million in the first nine months of 2021, driven by higher gross profit, partially offset by higher other selling and administrative expenses and higher advertising and promotion expenses.
International Segment
The following table provides a summary of Mattel's net sales, segment operating income, and gross billings by categories, along with supplemental information by brand, for the International segment for the first nine months of 2022 and 2021:
 For the Nine Months Ended % Change as
Reported
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
 
 (In millions, except percentage information)
Net Sales$1,584.9 $1,447.5 %-9 %
Segment Operating Income268.0 237.6 13 %
Gross Billings by Categories
Dolls$658.3 $655.8 — %-9 %
Infant, Toddler, and Preschool300.6 299.2 — %-8 %
Vehicles497.6 413.7 20 %-10 %
Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other427.3 360.4 19 %-9 %
Gross Billings$1,883.9 $1,729.1 %-8 %
Sales Adjustments(299.0)(281.6)
Net Sales$1,584.9 $1,447.5 %-9 %
Supplemental Gross Billings Disclosure
Gross Billings by Top 3 Power Brands
Barbie$519.3 $505.6 %-8 %
Hot Wheels441.1 358.4 23 %-10 %
Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends281.0 286.9 -2 %-7 %
Other642.5 578.2 11 %-9 %
Gross Billings$1,883.9 $1,729.1 %-8 %
Gross billings for the International segment were $1.88 billion in the first nine months of 2022, an increase of $154.7 million, or 9%, as compared to $1.73 billion in the first nine months of 2021, with an unfavorable impact from changes in currency exchange rates of 8 percentage points. The increase in the International segment gross billings was due to higher billings of Vehicles and Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other.
Dolls gross billings remained flat year-over-year, with higher billings of Barbie products, offset by lower billings of Spirit products.
Infant, Toddler, and Preschool remained flat year-over-year, with higher billings of Fisher-Price Friendsproducts, offset by lower billings of Fisher-Price and Thomas & Friends products.
Vehicles gross billings increased 20% due to higher billings of Hot Wheels products.
Action Figures, Building Sets, Games, and Other gross billings increased 19%, of which 16% was due to higher billings of Jurassic World products and 13% was driven by initial billings of Lightyear products, as a result of their theatrical releases during the second quarter of 2022. This was partially offset by lower billings of other Action Figures products of 7% and lower billings of Games products of 5%.
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Sales adjustments as a percentage of net sales was relatively consistent at 18.9% for the first nine months of 2022, as compared to 19.5% for the first nine months of 2021.
Cost of sales increased 28%14% in the first quarternine months of 2022, as compared to a 16%9% increase in net sales, with the increase of cost of sales driven byprimarily due to higher product and other costs, higher royalty expenses, and higher royaltyfreight and logistics expenses. Gross margin in the first quarternine months of 2022 decreased primarily due to input cost inflation, primarily in raw materials, ocean freight, and other supply chain costs, and higher royalty expenses, reflecting increased sales of licensed properties, partially offset by favorable impact of fixed cost absorption,pricing actions, incremental realized savings from Mattel's cost savingsthe Optimizing for Growth program, and pricing actions.favorable fixed cost absorption. International segment operating income was $46.8$268.0 million in the first quarternine months of 2022, as compared to a segment operating income of $36.3$237.6 million in the first quarternine months of 2021, primarily driven by higher gross profit and lower advertising and promotion expenses.
36


profit.
American Girl Segment
The following table provides a summary of Mattel's net sales, segment operating loss, and gross billings for the American Girl segment for the first quarternine months of 2022 and 2021:
For the Three Months Ended% Change as
Reported
Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
For the Nine Months Ended  % Change as
Reported
 Currency
Exchange Rate
Impact
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
  
(In millions, except percentage information) (In millions, except percentage information)
Net SalesNet Sales$35.3 $45.2 -22 %— %Net Sales$117.1 $137.8 -15 %— %
Segment Operating LossSegment Operating Loss(17.2)(9.6)80 %Segment Operating Loss(20.4)(25.8)-21 %
American Girl SegmentAmerican Girl SegmentAmerican Girl Segment
Total Gross BillingsTotal Gross Billings$36.3 $46.3 -22 %— %Total Gross Billings$120.5 $141.4 -15 %— %
Sales AdjustmentsSales Adjustments(1.0)(1.1)Sales Adjustments(3.3)(3.6)
Total Net SalesTotal Net Sales$35.3 $45.2 -22 %— %Total Net Sales$117.1 $137.8 -15 %— %
Gross billings for the American Girl segment was $36.3were $120.5 million in the first quarternine months of 2022, a decrease of $10.0$20.9 million, or 22%15%, as compared to $46.3$141.4 million in the first quarternine months of 2021. The decrease in American Girl gross billings was primarily driven by lower direct-to-consumer channel billings.sales of Girl of the Year products and timing of promotional campaigns.
Cost of sales decreased 13.0%,9% in the first nine months of 2022, as compared to a 22%15% decrease in net sales, with the decrease in cost of sales driven by lowerprimarily due to higher product and other costs.costs and higher outbound freight and logistics expenses. Gross margin in the first quarternine months of 2022 decreased primarily due to input cost inflation and unfavorable fixed cost absorption, partially offset by incremental realized savings from Mattel's cost savings program.the Optimizing for Growth Program. American Girl segment operating loss was $17.2$20.4 million in the first quarternine months of 2022, as compared to $9.6segment operating loss of $25.8 million in the first nine months of 2021. The improvement was primarily due to lower other selling and administrative expenses as a result of a gain on sale of the American Girl corporate office and distribution center during the second quarter of 2021, driven2022, partially offset by lower gross profit.
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Cost Savings Program
Optimizing for Growth (formerly Capital Light)
In February 2021, Mattel announced the Optimizing for Growth program, a multi-year cost savings program that integrates and expands upon the previously announced Capital Light program (the “Program”"Program"). Targeted annual gross cost savings from actions that are expected to be completed beginning 2021 through 2023 are $250 million. Of the $250 million in targeted gross cost savings, approximately 55% is expected to benefit cost of sales, 35% is expected to benefit other selling and administrative expenses, and 10% is expected to benefit advertising and promotion expense.expenses. Estimated total cash expenditures associated with the Program, excluding previous actions taken under the Capital Light program, are expected to be approximately $100$125 to $125$150 million.
Mattel estimates the cost of actions for the Program, excluding previous actions taken under the Capital Light program, to be as follows:
Optimizing for Growth - ActionsEstimate of Cost
Employee severance$2030 to $25$35 million
Real estate/supply chain optimization and other restructuring costs$1525 to $25$35 million
Non-cash charges$55 to $60 million
Total estimated severance and restructuring costs$90110 to $110$130 million
Information technology enhancements and other investments$6570 to $75million$80 million
Total estimated actions$155180 to $185$210 million
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Cumulatively, in conjunction with previous actions taken under the Capital Light program prior to 2021, targeted annual gross cost savings for the Program are $325 million by 2023, with total expected cash expenditures of approximately $140$165 to $165$190 million, and total expected non-cash charges of $70 to $75 million. Of the $325 million in targeted gross cost savings, approximately 65% is expected to benefit cost of sales, 25% is expected to benefit other selling and administrative expenses, and 10% is expected to benefit advertising and promotion expense.expenses.
In connection with the Program, Mattel has recorded severance and other restructuring costs in the following cost and expense categories within the consolidated statements of operations:
For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
March 31,
2022
March 31,
2021
September 30,
2022
September 30,
2021
(In millions)(In millions)
Cost of sales (a)Cost of sales (a)$2.7 $1.9 Cost of sales (a)$9.8 $1.9 
Other selling and administrative expenses (b)Other selling and administrative expenses (b)6.4 5.7 Other selling and administrative expenses (b)16.6 26.4 
$9.1 $7.6 $26.4 $28.3 
(a)Severance and other restructuring costs recorded within cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations are included in segment operating income (loss) in Part 1, Item 1 "Note 21 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Segment Information" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
(b)Severance and other restructuring costs recorded within other selling and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations are included in corporate and other expense in Part 1, Item 1"Note"Note 21 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Segment Information" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
As of March 31,September 30, 2022, Mattel has recorded cumulative severance and other restructuring charges related to the Program of approximately $95$112 million, which include approximately $23$26 million of non-cash charges. Mattel realized cumulative cost savings (before severance, restructuring costs, and input cost inflation) of approximately $189$240 million, primarily within gross profit,which represents approximately 80% benefit to cost of sales, 15% benefit to other selling and administrative expenses, and 5% benefit to advertising and promotion expenses, as of March 31,September 30, 2022, in connection with the Program.
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, in conjunction with the Program, Mattel completed the sale of a manufacturing plant based in Mexico, which included land and buildings, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $15.8 million.
44


Liquidity and Capital Resources
Mattel's primary sources of liquidity are its domestic and foreign cash and equivalents balances, short-term borrowing facilities, including its $1.40 billion senior secured revolving credit facilities,facility (the “new senior secured revolving credit facility”), and access to capital markets to fund its operations and obligations. Such obligations may include capital expenditures, debt service, future royalty payments pursuant to licensing agreements, future inventory and service purchases, and required cash contributions and payments related to benefit plans. Of Mattel's $536.6$349.0 million in cash and equivalents at March 31,September 30, 2022, approximately $232.1$214.7 million was held by foreign subsidiaries.subsidiaries, including $70.8 million held in Russia.
Cash flows from operating activities could be negatively impacted by decreased demand for Mattel's products, which could result from factors such as, but not limited to, adverse economic conditions and changes in public and consumer preferences, or by increased costs associated with manufacturing and distribution of products or shortages in raw materials or component parts. Additionally, Mattel's ability to issue long-term debt and obtain seasonal financing could be adversely affected by factors such as, but not limited to, global economic crises and tight credit environments, an inability to comply with its debt covenants and its new senior secured revolving credit facilitiesfacility covenants, or deterioration of Mattel's credit ratings. As discussed under Part I, Item 2 "Management’s"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—COVID-19 Update"Update / Recent Developments" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, many of the aforementioned factors have been and may be adversely affected by COVID-19.COVID-19 or other macro-economic factors. However, based on Mattel’sMattel's current business plan and factors known to date, including the currently known impacts of COVID-19, it is expected that existing cash and equivalents, cash flows from operations, availability under the new senior secured credit revolving facilities,facility, and access to capital markets, will be sufficient to meet working capital and operating expenditure requirements for the next twelve months.
Current Market Conditions
Mattel is exposed to financial market risk resulting from changes in interest and foreign currency exchange rates.
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Consistent with prior periods, Mattel intends to utilize its new senior secured revolving credit facilitiesfacility to meet its short-term liquidity needs. At March 31,September 30, 2022, Mattel had no outstanding borrowings under the new senior secured revolving credit facilitiesfacility and approximately $10$9 million in outstanding letters of credit under the new senior secured revolving credit facilities.facility. 
Market conditions could affect certain terms of other debt instruments that Mattel enters into from time to time.
Mattel monitors the third-party depository institutions that hold Mattel's cash and equivalents. Mattel's emphasis is primarily on safety and liquidity of principal, and secondarily on maximizing the yield on those funds. Mattel diversifies its cash and equivalents among counterparties and securities to minimize risks.
Mattel is subject to credit risks relating to the ability of its counterparties in hedging transactions to meet their contractual payment obligations. The risks related to creditworthiness and nonperformance have been considered in the fair value measurements of Mattel's foreign currency forward exchange contracts. Mattel closely monitors its counterparties and takes action, as necessary, to manage its counterparty credit risk.
Mattel expects that some of its customers and vendors may experience difficulty in obtaining the liquidity required to buy inventory or raw materials. Mattel monitors its customers' financial condition and their liquidity in order to mitigate accounts receivable collectability risks, and customer terms and credit limits are adjusted, if necessary. Additionally, Mattel uses a variety of financial arrangements to ensure collectability of accounts receivable of customers deemed to be a credit risk, including requiring letters of credit, factoring, purchasing various forms of credit insurance with unrelated third parties, or requiring cash in advance of shipment.
Mattel sponsors defined benefit pension plans and postretirement benefit plans for its employees. Actual returns below the expected rate of return, along with changes in interest rates that affect the measurement of the liability, would impact the amount and timing of Mattel's future contributions to these plans.
Mattel's business has been impacted by COVID-19. Refer to Part I, Item 2 "Management’s"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—COVID-19 Update"Update / Recent Developments" for further discussion regarding the impact and potential impacts of COVID-19 or other macro-economic factors on Mattel’sMattel's business.
Cash Flow Activities
Cash flows used for operating activities were $143.8$274.8 million in the first threenine months of 2022, as compared to $35.7$255.9 million in the first threenine months of 2021. The increase in cash flows used for operating activities was primarily due to higher working capital usage, partially offset by higher net income, excluding the impact of the release of valuation allowances on deferred tax assets in 2021 and other non-cash items.
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Cash flows used for investing activities were $55.0$97.5 million in the first threenine months of 2022, as compared to cash flows provided by investing activities of $0.8$71.5 million in the first threenine months of 2021. The changeincrease in cash flows used for investing activities was primarily due to lower proceeds from the disposalsale of assetsassets/business and a businesshigher capital expenditures in the first threenine months of 2021 and higher payments for foreign currency forward exchange contracts in2022 as compared to the first threenine months of 2022.2021.
Cash flows used for financing activities were $4.2$9.5 million in the first threenine months of 2022, as compared to $105.7$279.9 million in the first threenine months of 2021. The decrease in cash flows used for financing activities was primarily due to the partial redemptioncash used for repayment and refinancing of the 2017/2018 Senior Notes due December 2025 in the first threenine months of 2021.
Seasonal Financing
See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Seasonal Financing" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Financial Position
Mattel's cash and equivalents decreased $194.7$382.4 million to $536.6$349.0 million at March 31,September 30, 2022, as compared to $731.4 million at December 31, 2021, due to seasonal working capital usage and capital expenditures. The decreases wereexpenditures, partially offset by net income, excluding the impact of non-cash items, during the first threenine months of 2022. Mattel's cash and equivalents decreased $78.6increased $200.5 million to $536.6$349.0 million at March 31,September 30, 2022, as compared to $615.2$148.5 million at March 31,September 30, 2021, primarily due to the repayment of the remaining $275 million principal balance of the 2025 Notes in July 2021 and capital expenditures, partially offset by cash flows from operating activities in the trailing twelve months, due to net income.partially offset by capital expenditures and payments of short-term borrowings.
Accounts receivable decreased $210.4increased $308.9 million to $862.2 million$1.38 billion at March 31,September 30, 2022, as compared to $1.07 billion at December 31, 2021, primarily due to seasonal declines as year-end receivables are collected.the seasonality of Mattel's business, partially offset by the negative impact of foreign currency translation. Accounts receivable increased $181.6decreased $56.4 million to $862.2 million$1.38 billion at March 31,September 30, 2022, as compared to $680.6 million$1.44 billion at March 31,September 30, 2021, primarily due to higher net sales in the first quarternegative impact of 2022.foreign currency translation.
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InventoryInventories increased $192.0$306.6 million to $969.2 million$1.08 billion at March 31,September 30, 2022, as compared to $777.2 million at December 31, 2021, primarily due to seasonal inventory build and the impact of input cost inflation. Inventory Inventories increased $342.7$229.3 million to $969.2 million$1.08 billion at March 31,September 30, 2022, as compared to $626.5$854.5 million at March 31,September 30, 2021, primarily due to the earlier timing ofaccelerated seasonal inventory buildproduction and the impact of input cost inflation.inflation, partially offset by foreign currency translation.
Prepaid expenses and other current assets decreased $25.6$24.4 million to $267.7$268.9 million at March 31,September 30, 2022, as compared to $293.3 million at December 31, 2021, due to settlement of a receivable due from insurers related to a legal matter, during the three months ended March 31, 2022, partially offset by increases in derivative receivables prepaid taxes other than income taxes, and other miscellaneous prepaid expenses.expenses. Prepaid expenses and other current assets increased $80.5decreased $5.4 million to $267.7$268.9 million at March 31,September 30, 2022, as compared to $187.2$274.3 million at March 31,September 30, 2021, due to the settlement of a receivable due from insurers related to a legal matter, partially offset by increases in derivative receivables, prepaid taxes other than income taxes,royalties, and other miscellaneous prepaid expenses.
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities decreased $292.7$295.0 million to $1.28 billion at March 31,September 30, 2022, as compared to $1.57 billion at December 31, 2021,, primarily due to seasonal declines in expenditure levelsthe settlement of an accrued legal matter and the impact of foreign currency translation, as well as decreases to accrued advertising and accrued incentive compensation. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities decreased $181.5 million to $1.28 billion at September 30, 2022, as compared to $1.46 billion at September 30, 2021, primarily due to the impact of foreign currency translation and the settlement of an accrued legal matter, during the three months ended March 31, 2022. Accounts payable andas well as a decrease to accrued liabilities increased $226.4 million to $1.28 billion at March 31, 2022, as compared to $1.05 billion at March 31, 2021, due to incentive compensation.
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increased payables associated with higher inventory production levels and input cost inflation, and increases in accrued advertising and employee-related accruals.
A summary of Mattel's capitalization is as follows:
March 31, 2022March 31, 2021December 31, 2021 September 30, 2022September 30, 2021December 31, 2021
(In millions, except percentage information) (In millions, except percentage information)
Cash and equivalentsCash and equivalents$536.6 $615.2 $731.4 Cash and equivalents$349.0 $148.5 $731.4 
Short-term borrowingsShort-term borrowings— 0.9 — Short-term borrowings— 128.0 — 
2010 Senior Notes due October 20402010 Senior Notes due October 2040250.0 250.0 250.0 2010 Senior Notes due October 2040250.0 250.0 250.0 
2011 Senior Notes due November 20412011 Senior Notes due November 2041300.0 300.0 300.0 2011 Senior Notes due November 2041300.0 300.0 300.0 
2013 Senior Notes due March 20232013 Senior Notes due March 2023250.0 250.0 250.0 2013 Senior Notes due March 2023250.0 250.0 250.0 
2017/2018 Senior Notes due December 2025— 275.0 — 
2019 Senior Notes due December 20272019 Senior Notes due December 2027600.0 600.0 600.0 2019 Senior Notes due December 2027600.0 600.0 600.0 
2021 Senior Notes due April 20262021 Senior Notes due April 2026600.0 600.0 600.0 2021 Senior Notes due April 2026600.0 600.0 600.0 
2021 Senior Notes due April 20292021 Senior Notes due April 2029600.0 600.0 600.0 2021 Senior Notes due April 2029600.0 600.0 600.0 
Debt issuance costs and debt discountDebt issuance costs and debt discount(27.9)(37.3)(29.0)Debt issuance costs and debt discount(25.5)(30.2)(29.0)
Total debtTotal debt2,572.2 61 %2,838.6 85 %2,571.0 62 %Total debt2,574.5 57 %2,697.8 67 %2,571.0 62 %
Stockholders’ equity1,618.1 39 490.6 15 1,568.8 38 
Stockholders' equityStockholders' equity1,967.5 43 1,313.7 33 1,568.8 38 
Total capitalization (debt plus equity)Total capitalization (debt plus equity)$4,190.2 100 %$3,329.2 100 %$4,139.8 100 %Total capitalization (debt plus equity)$4,541.9 100 %$4,011.5 100 %$4,139.8 100 %
On March 19, 2021, Mattel issued (i) $600 million aggregate principal amount of 3.375% Senior Notes due 2026 (the "2026 Notes") and (ii) $600 million aggregate principal amount of 3.750% Senior Notes due 2029 (the "2029 Notes" and, together with the 2026 Notes, the "Notes"). The 2026 Notes will mature on April 1, 2026 and the 2029 Notes will mature on April 1, 2029, unless earlier redeemed in accordance with their respective terms. The Notes are guaranteed by Mattel’sMattel's existing and, subject to certain exceptions, future wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries that guarantee Mattel’sMattel's new senior secured revolving credit facilitiesfacility or certain other indebtedness.
The net proceeds from the offering, together with cash on hand, were used to redeem $1.225$1.23 billion in aggregate principal amount of Mattel’sMattel's outstanding 6.750% Senior2025 Notes due December 2025 (the "2025 Notes") and pay related prepayment premiums and transaction fees and expenses. As a result of the partial redemption of the 2025 Notes, Mattel incurred a loss on extinguishment of $83.2 million, comprised of $62.0 million of prepayment premium costs and a $21.2 million write-off of the unamortized debt issuance costs, which was recorded within interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations in the first quarter of 2021.
On July 1, 2021, Mattel redeemed the remaining outstanding $275 million aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Notes. As a result of the redemption, Mattel incurred a loss on extinguishment of $18.5 million, comprised of $14.0 million of prepayment premium costs and a $4.5 million write-off of the unamortized debt issuance costs, which was recorded within interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations in the third quarter of 2021.
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Total debt, including short-term borrowings, remained relatively consistent at $2.57 billion at March 31,September 30, 2022, as compared to $2.57 billion at December 31, 2021.
Total debt, including short-term borrowings, was $2.57 billion at March 31,September 30, 2022, as compared to $2.84$2.70 billion at March 31, 2021. The decrease wasSeptember 30, 2021, primarily due to the repayment of the remaining $275 million principal balance of the 2025 Notes in July 2021.short-term borrowings.
Stockholders' equity increased $49.2$398.6 million to $1.62$1.97 billion at March 31,September 30, 2022, as compared to $1.57$1.57 billion at December 31, 2021, primarily due to net income for the first threenine months of 2022. Stockholders' equity increased $653.8 million to $1.97 billion at September 30, 2022, as compared to $1.31 billion at September 30, 2021, primarily due to net income for the trailing twelve months and the impact of share-based compensation recognized in additional paid-in capital.Stockholders' equity increased $1.13 billion to $1.62 billion at March 31, 2022, as compared to $490.6 million at March 31, 2021, primarily due to net income for the trailing twelve months.
Litigation
See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Contingencies" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Mattel's critical accounting policies and estimates are included in the 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K and did not materially change during the first threenine months of 2022.
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New Accounting Pronouncements
See Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—New Accounting Pronouncements" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Non-GAAP Financial Measure
To supplement the financial results presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"), Mattel presents a non-GAAP financial measure within the meaning of Regulation G promulgated by the SEC. The non-GAAP financial measure that Mattel presents is currency exchange rate impact. Mattel uses this measure to analyze its continuing operations and to monitor, assess, and identify meaningful trends in its operating and financial performance. Mattel believes that the disclosure of this non-GAAP financial measure provides useful supplemental information to investors to be able to better evaluate ongoing business performance and certain components of Mattel's results. This measure is not, and should not be viewed as, a substitute for GAAP financial measures and may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures used by other companies.
Currency Exchange Rate Impact
The currency exchange rate impact reflects the portion (expressed as a percentage) of changes in Mattel's reported results that are attributable to fluctuations in currency exchange rates.
For entities reporting in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, Mattel calculates the percentage change of period-over-period results at constant currency exchange rates (established as described below) by translating current period and prior period results using these rates. It then determines the currency exchange rate impact percentage by calculating the difference between the percentage change at such constant currency exchange rates and the percentage change at actual exchange rates.
The constant currency exchange rates are determined by Mattel at the beginning of each year and are applied consistently during the year. They are generally different from the actual exchange rates in effect during the current or prior period due to volatility in actual foreign exchange rates. Mattel considers whether any changes to the constant currency rates are appropriate at the beginning of each year. The exchange rates used for these constant currency calculations are generally based on prior year actual exchange rates.
Mattel believes that the disclosure of the percentage impact of foreign currency changes is useful supplemental information for investors to be able to gauge Mattel's current business performance and the longer-term strength of its overall business since foreign currency changes could potentially mask underlying sales trends. The disclosure of the percentage impact of foreign exchange allows investors to calculate the impact on a constant currency basis and also enhances their ability to compare financial results from one period to another.
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Key Performance Indicator
Gross billings represent amounts invoiced to customers. It does not include the impact of sales adjustments, such as trade discounts and other allowances. Mattel presents changes in gross billings as a metric for comparing its aggregate, categorical, brand, and geographic results to highlight significant trends in Mattel's business. Changes in gross billings are discussed because, while Mattel records the details of sales adjustments in its financial accounting systems at the time of sale, such sales adjustments are generally recorded by customer and not associated with categories, brands, and individual products.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
Currency exchange rate fluctuations impact Mattel's results of operations and cash flows. Inventory transactions denominated in the Chinese yuan, Euro, Mexican peso, and Russian ruble and Mexican peso were the primary transactions that caused foreign currency transaction exposure for Mattel during the first threenine months of 2022. Mattel seeks to mitigate its exposure to market risk by monitoring its foreign currency transaction exposure for the year and partially hedging such exposure using foreign currency forward exchange contracts primarily to hedge its purchase and sale of inventory and other intercompany transactions denominated in foreign currencies. These contracts generally have maturity dates of up to 24 months. For those intercompany receivables and payables that are not hedged, the transaction gains or losses are recorded in the consolidated statements of operations in the period in which the exchange rate changes as part of operating income or other non-operating (income) expense, (income), net based on the nature of the underlying transaction. Transaction gains or losses on hedged intercompany inventory transactions are recorded in the consolidated statements of operations in the period in which the inventory is sold to customers. In addition, Mattel manages its exposure to currency exchange rate fluctuations through the selection of currencies used for international borrowings. Mattel does not trade in financial instruments for speculative purposes.
Mattel's financial position is also impacted by currency exchange rate fluctuations on translation of its net investments in subsidiaries with non-U.S. dollar functional currencies. Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries with non-U.S. dollar functional currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at fiscal period-end exchange rates. Income, expense, and cash flow items are translated at weighted-average exchange rates prevailing during the fiscal period. The resulting currency translation adjustments are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss within stockholders' equity. Mattel's primary currency translation adjustments for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022 were related to its net investments in entities having functional currencies denominated in the Brazilian real, Mexican peso, Chilean peso, British pound sterling, Euro, and the Russian ruble.
There are numerous factors impacting the amount by which Mattel's financial results are affected by foreign currency translation and transaction gains and losses resulting from changes in currency exchange rates, including, but not limited to, the level of foreign currency forward exchange contracts in place at a given time and the volume of foreign currency-denominated transactions in a given period. However, assuming that such factors were held constant, Mattel estimates that a 1 percent change in the U.S. dollar would have impacted Mattel's firstthird quarter net sales by approximately 0.4%0.3% and would have less than a $0.01 impact to Mattel's net income per share.
United Kingdom Operations
On January 29, 2020, the British Parliament approved an agreement to withdraw from the EU, and the United Kingdom ("U.K.") officially withdrew from the EU on January 31, 2020 and entered into a transition period that ended on December 31, 2020.
On December 24, 2020, the U.K. and EU agreed upon The EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement. The agreement was provisionally applicable beginning January 1, 2021 and sets new rules and arrangements between the U.K. and EU in areas such as the trade of goods and services, intellectual property, transportation, and more. As a result of the agreement, the U.K. is no longer considered a member of the EU Single Market and Customs Union and exited all EU policies and trade agreements. The transfer of goods between the U.K. and EU is subject to additional inspections and checkpoints causing possible delays in the movement of inventory.
On April 27, 2021, the European Parliament gave final approval to the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement, and on April 29, 2021, the EU approved the conclusion of the agreement by way of a Council Decision. As a result, the agreements between the U.K. and the EU came into effect on May 1, 2021. This was the last official step in formalizing the new relationship between the U.K. and the EU. Although the agreement has mitigated a portion of the risk that arose due to the U.K.'s withdrawal from the EU, the overall impact on Mattel's operations is still being evaluated, including the volatility of the British pound sterling. Mattel's U.K. operations represented approximately 6% of Mattel's consolidated net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
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Turkey Operations
Effective April 1, 2022, Mattel will accounthas accounted for Turkey as a highly inflationary economy, as the projected three-year cumulative inflation rate exceeded 100%. As such, beginning April 1, 2022, Mattel's Turkey subsidiary will designatehas designated the U.S. dollar as its functional currency. As of March 31, 2022, Mattel's Turkey subsidiary had approximately $9 million of net monetary assets denominated in Turkish Lira. Mattel's Turkey subsidiary represented less than 2%approximately 1% of Mattel's consolidated net sales for the threenine months ended March 31,September 30, 2022.
Argentina Operations
During the third quarter of 2021, Mattel began a process to liquidate its subsidiary in Argentina. As of September 30, 2022, Mattel has recorded approximately $45 million of cumulative translation adjustments related to the Argentinian subsidiary in accumulated other comprehensive loss within its consolidated balance sheet. The cumulative translation adjustments are expected to be recognized as a loss in other non-operating expense within the consolidated statement of operations upon substantial liquidation of the subsidiary. Mattel expects substantial liquidation of its Argentinian subsidiary to occur in the fourth quarter of 2022.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of March 31,September 30, 2022, Mattel’sMattel's disclosure controls and procedures were evaluated, with the participation of Mattel’sMattel's principal executive officer and principal financial officer, to assess whether they are effective in providing reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by Mattel in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is accumulated and communicated to management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to provide reasonable assurance that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms. Based on this evaluation, Ynon Kreiz, Mattel’sMattel's principal executive officer, and Anthony DiSilvestro, Mattel’sMattel's principal financial officer, concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance as of March 31,September 30, 2022.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31,September 30, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Mattel’sMattel's internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
The content of Part I, Item 1 "Financial Statements—Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements—Contingencies" of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety in this Item 1.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Other than as provided below,in Mattel's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2022, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed under Part I, Item 1A "Risk Factors" in the 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Political developments, including trade relations, and the threat or occurrence of war or terrorist activities could adversely impact Mattel, its personnel and facilities, its customers and suppliers, retail and financial markets, and general economic conditions.
Mattel’s business is worldwide in scope, including operations in over 50 countries and territories. Political instability, civil unrest, the deterioration of the political situation in a country in which Mattel has significant sales or operations, or the breakdown of trade relations between the United States and a foreign country in which Mattel has significant manufacturing facilities or other operations, could adversely affect Mattel’s business, financial condition, and results of operations. For example, a change in trade status between the United States and a foreign country could result in a substantial increase in the import duty of toys manufactured in that foreign country and imported into the United States. The United States has implemented certain trade actions, including imposing increased tariffs on certain goods imported into the United States from China, which has resulted in retaliatory tariffs by China. In addition, the United States has commenced certain trade actions as a result of the Russia-Ukraine war, which have resulted and are expected to further result in retaliatory measures and actions by Russia. Any increased trade barriers or restrictions on global trade imposed by the United States, or further retaliatory trade measures taken by China, Russia, or other countries in response, could adversely affect Mattel's business, financial condition, and results of operations.
In addition, the occurrence of war or hostilities between countries or threat of terrorist activities, and the responses to and results of these activities, could adversely impact Mattel, its personnel and facilities, its customers and suppliers, retail and financial markets, and general economic conditions. For example, as a result of the Russia-Ukraine war, Mattel's operations in Russia have experienced significant disruption, Mattel has paused all shipments into Russia and expects a lower than anticipated amount of revenue from those countries, the safety of Mattel’s employees in those countries could be at risk, and the risk of seizure or nationalization of Mattel’s assets within those countries is heightened.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Equity Securities
During the firstthird quarter of 2022, Mattel did not sell any unregistered equity securities.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
This table provides certain information with respect to Mattel's purchases of its common stock during the firstthird quarter of 2022:
PeriodTotal Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased (a)
Average Price Paid
per Share (or Unit)
Total Number of Shares
(or Units) Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs
Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar 
Value) of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (b)
January 1—315,591 $20.91 — $203,016,273 
February 1—28804,202 21.47 — 203,016,273 
March 1—317,798 22.23 — 203,016,273 
Total817,591 $21.47 — $203,016,273 
Period
Total Number of
Shares
Purchased (a)
Average Price Paid
per Share 
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs
Approximate Dollar 
Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (b)
July 1—31211,922 $23.20 — $203,016,273 
August 1—31305,632 23.14 — 203,016,273 
September 1—301,304 18.94 — 203,016,273 
Total518,858 $23.15 — $203,016,273 
 ____________________________________
(a)The total number of shares purchased represents shares withheld from employees to satisfy minimum tax withholding obligations that occur upon settlement of equity awards. These shares were not purchased as part of a publicly announced repurchase plan or program.
(b)Mattel's share repurchase program was first announced on July 21, 2003. On July 17, 2013, the Board of Directors authorized Mattel to increase its share repurchase program by $500.0 million. At March 31,September 30, 2022, share repurchase authorizations of $203.0 million had not been executed. Repurchases under the program will take place from time to time, depending on market conditions. Mattel's share repurchase program has no expiration date.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits.
 
 Incorporated by Reference  Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit No.Exhibit No.Exhibit DescriptionFormFile No.Exhibit(s)Filing DateExhibit No.Exhibit DescriptionFormFile No.Exhibit(s)Filing Date
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Mattel, Inc.8-K001-0564799.0May 21, 2007Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Mattel, Inc.8-K001-0564799.0May 21, 2007
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Mattel, Inc.8-K001-056473.1March 29, 2022Amended and Restated Bylaws of Mattel, Inc.8-K001-056473.1September 19, 2022
Specimen Stock Certificate with respect to Mattel, Inc.10-Q001-056474.0August 3, 2007Specimen Stock Certificate with respect to Mattel, Inc.10-Q001-056474.0August 3, 2007
Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of September 15, 2022, among Mattel, Inc., as the borrower, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, BofA Securities, Inc., Citibank, N.A., and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners, Citibank, N.A. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as Co-Syndication Agents, and the other financial institutions party thereto8-K001-0564710.1September 19, 2022
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS*
101.INS*
Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.INS*
Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*
101.SCH*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.SCH*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*
101.CAL*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.CAL*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*
101.DEF*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.DEF*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*
101.LAB*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.LAB*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*
101.PRE*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.PRE*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104*The cover page from Mattel's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2022, formatted in Inline XBRL.
104*
104*
The cover page from Mattel's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended September 30, 2022, formatted in Inline XBRL.

+Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement
*Filed herewith.
**Furnished herewith. This exhibit should not be deemed to be "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
MATTEL, INC.
Registrant
By:  /s/ Yoon Hugh
Yoon Hugh
Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller (Duly Authorized Officer and Chief Accounting Officer)
Date: May 3,November 1, 2022

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