UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 20222023
 
OR
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
Commission file number 1-7933

Aon plc
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
IRELAND 98-1539969
(State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.)
Metropolitan Building, James Joyce Street, Dublin 1, Ireland                    D01 K0Y8
    (Address of principal executive offices)                               (Zip Code)

+353 1 266 6000
(Registrant’s Telephone Number,
Including Area Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange
on which registered
Class A Ordinary Shares $0.01 nominal valueAONNew York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon plc’s 4.00% Senior Notes due 2023AON23New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon plc’s 3.50% Senior Notes due 2024AON24New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon plc’s 3.875% Senior Notes due 2025AON25New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon plc’s 2.875% Senior Notes due 2026AON26New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc’s 2.85% Senior Notes due 2027AON27New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings
plc’s 2.05% Senior Notes due 2031
AON31New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings
plc’s 2.60% Senior Notes due 2031
AON31ANew York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc’s 5.00% Senior Notes due 2032AON32New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc’s 5.35% Senior Notes due 2033AON33New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon plc’s 4.25% Senior Notes due 2042AON42New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon plc’s 4.45% Senior Notes due 2043AON43New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon plc’s 4.60% Senior Notes due 2044AON44New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon plc’s 4.75% Senior Notes due 2045AON45New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings
plc’s 2.90% Senior Notes due 2051
AON51New York Stock Exchange
Guarantees of Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings
plc’s 3.90% Senior Notes due 2052
AON52New York Stock Exchange
 



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes    No 
 



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes    No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
 Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes No
 
Number of class A ordinary shares of Aon plc, $0.01 nominal value, outstanding as of July 28, 2022: 210,925,55727, 2023: 202,866,793






INFORMATION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains certain statements related to future results, or states our intentions, beliefs, and expectations or predictions for the future, all of which are forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements represent management’s expectations or forecasts of future events. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “probably,” “potential,” “looking forward,” “continue,” and other similar terms, and future or conditional tense verbs like “could,” “may,” “might,” “should,” “will,” and “would.” You can also identify forward-looking statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. For example, we may use forward-looking statements when addressing topics such as: market and industry conditions, including competitive and pricing trends; changes in our business strategies and methods of generating revenue; the development and performance of our services and products; changes in the composition or level of our revenues; our cost structure and the outcome of cost-saving or restructuring initiatives; the outcome of contingencies; dividend policy; the expected impact of acquisitions, dispositions, and other significant transactions or the termination thereof; litigation and regulatory matters; pension obligations; cash flow and liquidity; expected effective tax rate; expected foreign currency translation impacts; potential changes in laws or future actions by regulators; and the impact of changes in accounting rules. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from either historical or anticipated results depending on a variety of factors. Potential factors, which may be revised or supplemented in subsequent reports filed or furnished with the Securities and Exchange Commission, (the “SEC”), that could impact results include:
changes in the competitive environment, due to macroeconomic conditions (including impacts from instability in the banking or commercial real estate sectors) or otherwise, or damage to our reputation;
fluctuations in currency exchange, interest or inflation rates that could impact our financial condition or results;
changes in global equity and fixed income markets that could affect the return on invested assets;
changes in the funded status of our various defined benefit pension plans and the impact of any increased pension funding resulting from those changes;
the level of our debt and the terms thereof reducing our flexibility or increasing borrowing costs;
rating agency actions that could limit our access to capital and our competitive position;
our global tax rate being subject to a variety of different factors, including the adoption and implementation in the European Union, the United States, the United Kingdom, or other countries of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development tax proposals or other pending proposals in those and other countries, which could create volatility in that tax rate;
changes in our accounting estimates and assumptions on our financial statements;
limits on our subsidiaries’ ability to pay dividends or otherwise make payments to us;
the impact of legal proceedings and other contingencies, including those arising from acquisition or disposition transactions, errors and omissions and other claims against us;
the impact of, and potential challenges in complying with, laws and regulations of the jurisdictions in which we operate, particularly given the global nature of operations and the possibility of differing or conflicting laws and regulations, or the application or interpretation thereof, across such jurisdictions;
the impact of any regulatory investigations brought in Ireland, the United Kingdom, (the “U.K.”), the United States, (the “U.S.”) and other countries;
failure to protect intellectual property rights or allegations that we have infringed on the intellectual property rights of others;
general economic and political conditions in the countries in which we do business around the world, including the withdrawal of the U.K. from the European Union (the “E.U.”);world;
the failure to retain, attract and develop experienced and qualified personnel;
international risks associated with our global operations, including impacts from military conflicts or political instability, such as the ongoing Russian war in Ukraine;
the effects of natural or man-made disasters, including the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and other health pandemics and the impacts of climate change;



any system or network disruption or breach resulting in operational interruption or improper disclosure of confidential, personal, or proprietary data, and resulting liabilities or damage to our reputation;



our ability to develop, implement, update and enhance new technology;
the actions taken by third parties that perform aspects of our business operations and client services;
the extent to which we are exposed to certain risks, including lawsuits, related to our actions we may take in being responsible for making decisions on behalf of clients in our investment consulting businessbusinesses or in other advisory services that we currently provide, or will provide in the future;
our ability to continue, and the costs and risks associated with, growing, developing and integrating acquired business, and entering into new lines of business or products;
our ability to secure regulatory approval and complete transactions, and the costs and risks associated with the failure to consummate proposed transactions;
changes in commercial property and casualty markets, commercial premium rates or methods of compensation;
our ability to develop and implement innovative growth strategies and initiatives intended to yield cost savings and the ability to achieve thosesuch growth or cost savings; and
the effects of Irish law on our operating flexibility and the enforcement of judgments against us.
Any or all of our forward-looking statements may turn out to be inaccurate, and there are no guarantees about our performance. The factors identified above are not exhaustive. Aon and its subsidiaries operate in a dynamic business environment in which new risks may emerge frequently. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they are made. We are under no (and expressly disclaim any) obligation to update or alter any forward-looking statement that we may make from time to time, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. Further information about factors that could materially affect Aon, including our results of operations and financial condition, is contained in the “Risk Factors” section in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.2022.
These factors may be revised or supplemented in our subsequent periodic filings with the SEC.



Table of Contents




The below definitions apply throughout this report unless the context requires otherwise:
TermDefinition
AGIAllianz Global Investors U.S. LLC
AUMAssets Under Management
CCCChristchurch City Council
CODMChief Operating Decision Maker
DCFDiscounted Cash Flow
E&OErrors and Omissions
EBITDAEarnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization
EMEAEurope, the Middle East, and Africa
ERISAEmployee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
ESGEnvironmental, Social, and Governance
E.U.European Union
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board
FCAFinancial Conduct Authority
GAAPGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles
IPOInitial Public Offering
ISPIncentive Stock Program
LOCLetter of Credit
NEBCLPPNational Employee Benefits CommitteeLeadership Performance Program
M&AMergers and Acquisitions
OECDOrganisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
P&CProperty and Casualty
PSAPSUPerformance Share AwardsUnits
RSURestricted Share Units
SECSecurities and Exchange Commission
U.K.United Kingdom
U.S.United States
WTWWillis Towers Watson Public Limited Company



Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements

Aon plc
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(millions, except per share data)(millions, except per share data)2022202120222021(millions, except per share data)2023202220232022
RevenueRevenue    Revenue    
Total revenueTotal revenue$2,983 $2,886 $6,653 $6,411 Total revenue$3,177 $2,983 $7,048 $6,653 
ExpensesExpenses  Expenses 
Compensation and benefitsCompensation and benefits1,639 1,628 3,406 3,347 Compensation and benefits1,754 1,639 3,546 3,406 
Information technologyInformation technology115 115 238 229 Information technology129 115 268 238 
PremisesPremises73 76 145 153 Premises68 73 143 145 
Depreciation of fixed assetsDepreciation of fixed assets40 41 78 82 Depreciation of fixed assets39 40 77 78 
Amortization and impairment of intangible assetsAmortization and impairment of intangible assets25 36 53 76 Amortization and impairment of intangible assets25 25 50 53 
Other general expenseOther general expense391 318 666 607 Other general expense320 391 649 666 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses2,283 2,214 4,586 4,494 Total operating expenses2,335 2,283 4,733 4,586 
Operating incomeOperating income700 672 2,067 1,917 Operating income842 700 2,315 2,067 
Interest incomeInterest incomeInterest income10 
Interest expenseInterest expense(102)(78)(193)(157)Interest expense(130)(102)(241)(193)
Other income (expense)Other income (expense)30 (1)55 (3)Other income (expense)(59)30 (84)55 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes633 596 1,937 1,763 Income before income taxes658 633 2,000 1,937 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense119 203 375 437 Income tax expense83 119 346 375 
Net incomeNet income514 393 1,562 1,326 Net income575 514 1,654 1,562 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsLess: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests13 14 38 34 Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests15 13 44 38 
Net income attributable to Aon shareholdersNet income attributable to Aon shareholders$501 $379 $1,524 $1,292 Net income attributable to Aon shareholders$560 $501 $1,610 $1,524 
Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholdersBasic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$2.35 $1.67 $7.11 $5.69 Basic net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$2.74 $2.35 $7.84 $7.11 
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholdersDiluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$2.33 $1.66 $7.07 $5.66 Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$2.71 $2.33 $7.79 $7.07 
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - basicWeighted average ordinary shares outstanding - basic213.3 227.0 214.3 227.0 Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - basic204.7 213.3 205.4 214.3 
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - dilutedWeighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted214.7 228.0 215.6 228.1 Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted206.3 214.7 206.7 215.6 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
6


Aon plc
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited) 
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(millions)(millions)2022202120222021(millions)2023202220232022
Net incomeNet income$514 $393 $1,562 $1,326 Net income$575 $514 $1,654 $1,562 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsLess: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests13 14 38 34 Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests15 13 44 38 
Net income attributable to Aon shareholdersNet income attributable to Aon shareholders501 379 1,524 1,292 Net income attributable to Aon shareholders560 501 1,610 1,524 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:    
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:Other comprehensive income, net of tax:   
Change in fair value of financial instrumentsChange in fair value of financial instruments(9)(1)(8)10 Change in fair value of financial instruments(9)11 (8)
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments(436)115 (443)45 Foreign currency translation adjustments174 (436)228 (443)
Postretirement benefit obligationPostretirement benefit obligation28 33 61 62 Postretirement benefit obligation24 28 46 61 
Total other comprehensive income (loss)Total other comprehensive income (loss)(417)147 (390)117 Total other comprehensive income (loss)206 (417)285 (390)
Less: Other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interestsLess: Other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests— — (1)— Less: Other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests— — — (1)
Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholdersTotal other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders(417)147 (389)117 Total other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Aon shareholders206 (417)285 (389)
Comprehensive income attributable to Aon shareholdersComprehensive income attributable to Aon shareholders$84 $526 $1,135 $1,409 Comprehensive income attributable to Aon shareholders$766 $84 $1,895 $1,135 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
7


Aon plc
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
(millions, except nominal value)(millions, except nominal value)June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
(millions, except nominal value)June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
AssetsAssets  Assets  
Current assetsCurrent assets  Current assets  
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$740 $544 Cash and cash equivalents$952 $690 
Short-term investmentsShort-term investments243 292 Short-term investments200 452 
Receivables, netReceivables, net3,648 3,094 Receivables, net3,764 3,035 
Fiduciary assets
Fiduciary assets
16,864 14,386 
Fiduciary assets
18,193 15,900 
Other current assetsOther current assets672 716 Other current assets840 646 
Total current assetsTotal current assets22,167 19,032 Total current assets23,949 20,723 
GoodwillGoodwill8,295 8,434 Goodwill8,360 8,292 
Intangible assets, netIntangible assets, net491 492 Intangible assets, net268 447 
Fixed assets, netFixed assets, net505 529 Fixed assets, net639 558 
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets704 786 Operating lease right-of-use assets678 699 
Deferred tax assetsDeferred tax assets771 766 Deferred tax assets963 824 
Prepaid pensionPrepaid pension1,284 1,366 Prepaid pension691 652 
Other non-current assetsOther non-current assets503 512 Other non-current assets501 509 
Total assetsTotal assets$34,720 $31,917 Total assets$36,049 $32,704 
Liabilities and equity  
Liabilities and equity (deficit)Liabilities and equity (deficit)  
LiabilitiesLiabilities  Liabilities  
Current liabilitiesCurrent liabilities  Current liabilities  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued liabilities$1,728 $2,192 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$1,625 $2,114 
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debtShort-term debt and current portion of long-term debt739 1,164 Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt1,338 945 
Fiduciary liabilitiesFiduciary liabilities16,864 14,386 Fiduciary liabilities18,193 15,900 
Other current liabilitiesOther current liabilities1,746 1,331 Other current liabilities1,793 1,347 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities21,077 19,073 Total current liabilities22,949 20,306 
Long-term debtLong-term debt9,666 8,228 Long-term debt9,989 9,825 
Non-current operating lease liabilitiesNon-current operating lease liabilities691 772 Non-current operating lease liabilities675 693 
Deferred tax liabilitiesDeferred tax liabilities364 401 Deferred tax liabilities120 99 
Pension, other postretirement, and postemployment liabilitiesPension, other postretirement, and postemployment liabilities1,277 1,375 Pension, other postretirement, and postemployment liabilities1,159 1,186 
Other non-current liabilitiesOther non-current liabilities857 910 Other non-current liabilities995 1,024 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities33,932 30,759 Total liabilities35,887 33,133 
Equity  
Ordinary shares - $0.01 nominal value
Authorized: 500.0 shares (issued: 2022 - 211.6; 2021 - 214.8)
Equity (deficit)Equity (deficit)  
Ordinary shares - $0.01 nominal value
Authorized: 500.0 shares (issued: 2023 - 203.2; 2022 - 205.4)
Ordinary shares - $0.01 nominal value
Authorized: 500.0 shares (issued: 2023 - 203.2; 2022 - 205.4)
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital6,669 6,624 Additional paid-in capital6,906 6,864 
Accumulated deficitAccumulated deficit(1,727)(1,694)Accumulated deficit(2,505)(2,772)
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(4,260)(3,871)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(4,338)(4,623)
Total Aon shareholders' equity684 1,061 
Total Aon shareholders' equity (deficit)Total Aon shareholders' equity (deficit)65 (529)
Noncontrolling interestsNoncontrolling interests104 97 Noncontrolling interests97 100 
Total equity788 1,158 
Total equity (deficit)Total equity (deficit)162 (429)
Total liabilities and equityTotal liabilities and equity$34,720 $31,917 Total liabilities and equity$36,049 $32,704 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
8


Aon plc
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)
(Unaudited) 
(millions)(millions)SharesOrdinary
Shares and
Additional
Paid-in Capital
Retained
Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)
Accumulated 
Other
Comprehensive
Loss, Net of Tax
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total(millions)SharesOrdinary
Shares and
Additional
Paid-in Capital
Accumulated DeficitAccumulated 
Other
Comprehensive
Loss, Net of Tax
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Balance at January 1, 2022214.8 $6,626 $(1,694)$(3,871)$97 $1,158 
Balance at January 1, 2023Balance at January 1, 2023205.4 $6,866 $(2,772)$(4,623)$100 $(429)
Net incomeNet income— — 1,023 — 25 1,048 Net income— — 1,050 — 29 1,079 
Shares issued - employee stock compensation plansShares issued - employee stock compensation plans0.9 (116)— — — (116)Shares issued - employee stock compensation plans0.9 (131)(1)— — (132)
Shares purchased(2.8)— (828)— — (828)
Share-based compensation expense— 119 — — — 119 
Dividends to shareholders ($0.51 per share)— — (110)— — (110)
Net change in fair value of financial instruments— — — — 
Net foreign currency translation adjustments— — — (6)(1)(7)
Net postretirement benefit obligation— — — 33 — 33 
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock— — — — (7)(7)
Balance at March 31, 2022212.9 $6,629 $(1,609)$(3,843)$114 $1,291 
Net income— — 501 — 13 514 
Shares issued - employee stock compensation plans0.4 (50)— — — (50)
Shares purchased(1.7)— (500)— — (500)
Shares repurchasedShares repurchased(1.8)— (550)— — (550)
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense— 92 — — — 92 Share-based compensation expense— 127 — — — 127 
Dividends to shareholders ($0.56 per share)Dividends to shareholders ($0.56 per share)— — (119)— — (119)Dividends to shareholders ($0.56 per share)— — (115)— — (115)
Net change in fair value of financial instrumentsNet change in fair value of financial instruments— — — (9)— (9)Net change in fair value of financial instruments— — — — 
Net foreign currency translation adjustmentsNet foreign currency translation adjustments— — — (436)— (436)Net foreign currency translation adjustments— — — 54 — 54 
Net postretirement benefit obligationNet postretirement benefit obligation— — — 28 — 28 Net postretirement benefit obligation— — — 22 — 22 
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stockDividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock— — — — (23)(23)Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock— — — — (1)(1)
Balance at June 30, 2022211.6 $6,671 $(1,727)$(4,260)$104 $788 
Balance at March 31, 2023Balance at March 31, 2023204.5 $6,862 $(2,388)$(4,544)$128 $58 
Net incomeNet income— — 560 — 15 575 
Shares issued - employee stock compensation plansShares issued - employee stock compensation plans0.4 (52)— — — (52)
Shares repurchasedShares repurchased(1.7)— (550)— — (550)
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense— 99 — — — 99 
Dividends to shareholders ($0.615 per share)Dividends to shareholders ($0.615 per share)— — (127)— — (127)
Net change in fair value of financial instrumentsNet change in fair value of financial instruments— — — — 
Net foreign currency translation adjustmentsNet foreign currency translation adjustments— — — 174 — 174 
Net postretirement benefit obligationNet postretirement benefit obligation— — — 24 — 24 
Purchases of subsidiary shares from noncontrolling interestsPurchases of subsidiary shares from noncontrolling interests— (1)— — (1)(2)
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stockDividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock— — — — (45)(45)
Balance at June 30, 2023Balance at June 30, 2023203.2 $6,908 $(2,505)$(4,338)$97 $162 
9


 
(millions)(millions)SharesOrdinary
Shares and
Additional
Paid-in Capital
Retained
Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)
Accumulated 
Other
Comprehensive
Loss, Net of Tax
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total(millions)SharesOrdinary
Shares and
Additional
Paid-in Capital
Accumulated DeficitAccumulated 
Other
Comprehensive
Loss, Net of Tax
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total
Balance at January 1, 2021225.5 $6,314 $1,042 $(3,861)$88 $3,583 
Balance at January 1, 2022Balance at January 1, 2022214.8 $6,626 $(1,694)$(3,871)$97 $1,158 
Net incomeNet income— — 913 — 20 933 Net income— — 1,023 — 25 1,048 
Shares issued - employee stock compensation plansShares issued - employee stock compensation plans0.9 (87)— — — (87)Shares issued - employee stock compensation plans0.9 (116)— — — (116)
Shares purchased(0.2)— (50)— — (50)
Share-based compensation expense— 131 — — — 131 
Dividends to shareholders ($0.46 per share)— — (104)— — (104)
Net change in fair value of financial instruments— — — 11 — 11 
Net foreign currency translation adjustments— — — (70)— (70)
Net postretirement benefit obligation— — — 29 — 29 
Purchases of subsidiary shares from noncontrolling interests— (8)— — (6)(14)
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock— — — — (1)(1)
Balance at March 31, 2021226.2 $6,350 $1,801 $(3,891)$101 $4,361 
Net income— — 379 — 14 393 
Shares issued - employee stock compensation plans0.5 (52)— — — (52)
Shares purchased(1.1)— (242)— — (242)
Shares repurchasedShares repurchased(2.8)— (828)— — (828)
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense— 85 — — — 85 Share-based compensation expense— 119 — — — 119 
Dividends to shareholders ($0.51 per share)Dividends to shareholders ($0.51 per share)— — (115)— — (115)Dividends to shareholders ($0.51 per share)— — (110)— — (110)
Net change in fair value of financial instrumentsNet change in fair value of financial instruments— — — (1)— (1)Net change in fair value of financial instruments— — — — 
Net foreign currency translation adjustmentsNet foreign currency translation adjustments— — — 115 — 115 Net foreign currency translation adjustments— — — (6)(1)(7)
Net postretirement benefit obligationNet postretirement benefit obligation— — — 33 — 33 Net postretirement benefit obligation— — — 33 — 33 
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stockDividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock— — — — (10)(10)Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock— — — — (7)(7)
Balance at June 30, 2021225.6 $6,383 $1,823 $(3,744)$105 $4,567 
Balance at March 31, 2022Balance at March 31, 2022212.9 $6,629 $(1,609)$(3,843)$114 $1,291 
Net incomeNet income— — 501 — 13 514 
Shares issued - employee stock compensation plansShares issued - employee stock compensation plans0.4 (50)— — — (50)
Shares repurchasedShares repurchased(1.7)— (500)— — (500)
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense— 92 — — — 92 
Dividends to shareholders ($0.56 per share)Dividends to shareholders ($0.56 per share)— — (119)— — (119)
Net change in fair value of financial instrumentsNet change in fair value of financial instruments— — — (9)— (9)
Net foreign currency translation adjustmentsNet foreign currency translation adjustments— — — (436)— (436)
Net postretirement benefit obligationNet postretirement benefit obligation— — — 28 — 28 
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stockDividends paid to noncontrolling interests on subsidiary common stock— — — — (23)(23)
Balance at June 30, 2022Balance at June 30, 2022211.6 $6,671 $(1,727)$(4,260)$104 $788 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
10


Aon plc
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(millions)(millions)20222021(millions)20232022
Cash flows from operating activitiesCash flows from operating activities  Cash flows from operating activities  
Net incomeNet income$1,562 $1,326 Net income$1,654 $1,562 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:  Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:  
Gain from sales of businessesGain from sales of businesses(47)(1)Gain from sales of businesses— (47)
Depreciation of fixed assetsDepreciation of fixed assets78 82 Depreciation of fixed assets77 78 
Amortization and impairment of intangible assetsAmortization and impairment of intangible assets53 76 Amortization and impairment of intangible assets50 53 
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense211 216 Share-based compensation expense226 211 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes(36)115 Deferred income taxes(168)(36)
Other, netOther, net28 
Change in assets and liabilities:Change in assets and liabilities:  Change in assets and liabilities:  
Receivables, netReceivables, net(674)(477)Receivables, net(704)(674)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilitiesAccounts payable and accrued liabilities(408)(295)Accounts payable and accrued liabilities(515)(408)
Current income taxesCurrent income taxes137 83 Current income taxes53 137 
Pension, other postretirement and postemployment liabilitiesPension, other postretirement and postemployment liabilities(36)(80)Pension, other postretirement and postemployment liabilities(3)(37)
Other assets and liabilitiesOther assets and liabilities291 300 Other assets and liabilities433 291 
Cash provided by operating activitiesCash provided by operating activities1,131 1,345 Cash provided by operating activities1,131 1,131 
Cash flows from investing activitiesCash flows from investing activities  Cash flows from investing activities  
Proceeds from investmentsProceeds from investments65 41 Proceeds from investments54 65 
Payments for investments(39)(29)
Net purchases of short-term investments - non fiduciary38 22 
Purchases of investmentsPurchases of investments(29)(39)
Net sales of short-term investments - non fiduciaryNet sales of short-term investments - non fiduciary255 38 
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash and funds held on behalf of clientsAcquisition of businesses, net of cash and funds held on behalf of clients(143)— Acquisition of businesses, net of cash and funds held on behalf of clients(8)(143)
Sale of businesses, net of cash and funds held on behalf of clientsSale of businesses, net of cash and funds held on behalf of clients22 Sale of businesses, net of cash and funds held on behalf of clients22 
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures(68)(70)Capital expenditures(145)(68)
Cash used for investing activities(125)(27)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activitiesCash provided by (used for) investing activities128 (125)
Cash flows from financing activitiesCash flows from financing activities  Cash flows from financing activities  
Share repurchaseShare repurchase(1,328)(292)Share repurchase(1,100)(1,328)
Issuance of shares for employee benefit plans(166)(140)
Proceeds from issuance of sharesProceeds from issuance of shares33 26 
Cash paid for employee taxes on withholding sharesCash paid for employee taxes on withholding shares(216)(192)
Commercial paper issuances, net of repaymentsCommercial paper issuances, net of repayments(409)— Commercial paper issuances, net of repayments(217)(409)
Issuance of debtIssuance of debt1,471 13 Issuance of debt744 1,471 
Repayment of debt— (400)
Increase in fiduciary liabilities, net of fiduciary receivablesIncrease in fiduciary liabilities, net of fiduciary receivables661 386 Increase in fiduciary liabilities, net of fiduciary receivables999 661 
Cash dividends to shareholdersCash dividends to shareholders(229)(219)Cash dividends to shareholders(241)(229)
Noncontrolling interests and other financing activitiesNoncontrolling interests and other financing activities(37)(84)Noncontrolling interests and other financing activities(41)(37)
Cash used for financing activitiesCash used for financing activities(37)(736)Cash used for financing activities(39)(37)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clientsEffect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients(423)29 Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients203 (423)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clientsNet increase in cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients546 611 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients1,423 546 
Cash, cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients at beginning of periodCash, cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients at beginning of period6,645 6,573 Cash, cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients at beginning of period7,076 6,645 
Cash, cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients at end of periodCash, cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients at end of period$7,191 $7,184 Cash, cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients at end of period$8,499 $7,191 
Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients:Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients:Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$740 $1,091 Cash and cash equivalents$952 $740 
Cash and cash equivalents classified as held for saleCash and cash equivalents classified as held for sale— 
Funds held on behalf of clientsFunds held on behalf of clients6,451 6,093 Funds held on behalf of clients7,538 6,451 
Total cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clientsTotal cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients$7,191 $7,184 Total cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients$8,499 $7,191 
Supplemental disclosures:Supplemental disclosures:  Supplemental disclosures:  
Interest paidInterest paid$155 $162 Interest paid$220 $155 
Income taxes paid, net of refundsIncome taxes paid, net of refunds$275 $239 Income taxes paid, net of refunds$461 $275 
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
11


Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Aon plc and all of its controlled subsidiaries (“Aon” or the “Company”). Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments and reclassifications) necessary to present fairly the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for all periods presented.
Certain information and disclosures normally included in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.2022. The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 are not necessarily indicative of operating results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2022.2023.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, and the reported amounts of reserves and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s best estimates and judgments. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment. Management believes its estimates to be reasonable given the current facts available. Aon adjusts such estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. Illiquid credit markets, volatile equity markets, and foreign currency exchange rate movements increase the uncertainty inherent in such estimates and assumptions. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Changes in estimates resulting from continuing changes in the economic environment would, if applicable, be reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in future periods.
Revision of Previously Issued Financial Statements
During the fourth quarter of 2021, the Company identified and corrected an immaterial presentation error related to Funds held on behalf of clients in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The Company made appropriate revisions to its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for historical periods. Further information is contained in Note 1 “Basis of Presentation” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Reclassification
Certain amounts in prior periods' Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. In prior periods, commercial paper issuances and repayments were included in Issuance of debt and Repayment of debt, respectively, in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The net amount of commercial paper activity is now disclosed separately in Commercial paper issuances, net of repayments in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. For the period ended June 30, 2021, commercial paper issuances reclassified from Issuance of debt was $1,100 million and commercial paper repayments reclassified from Repayment of debt was $1,100 million. Further information on the gross commercial paper activity for the current and prior year periods is included within the Liquidity and Financial Conditions section of Part I Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
2. Accounting Principles and Practices
All issued, but not yet effective, guidance has been deemed not applicable or not significant to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
12


3. Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table summarizes revenue from contracts with customers by principal service line (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Commercial Risk SolutionsCommercial Risk Solutions$1,692 $1,643 $3,411 $3,283 Commercial Risk Solutions$1,774 $1,692 $3,552 $3,411 
Reinsurance SolutionsReinsurance Solutions537 500 1,513 1,422 Reinsurance Solutions607 537 1,684 1,513 
Health SolutionsHealth Solutions414 391 1,052 1,006 Health Solutions447 414 1,118 1,052 
Wealth SolutionsWealth Solutions343 356 688 711 Wealth Solutions352 343 702 688 
EliminationsEliminations(3)(4)(11)(11)Eliminations(3)(3)(8)(11)
Total revenueTotal revenue$2,983 $2,886 $6,653 $6,411 Total revenue$3,177 $2,983 $7,048 $6,653 
12


Consolidated revenue from contracts with customers by geographic area, which is attributed on the basis of where the services are performed, is as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
United StatesUnited States$1,339 $1,263 $2,756 $2,571 United States$1,427 $1,339 $2,922 $2,756 
Americas other than United StatesAmericas other than United States288 268 564 518 Americas other than United States308 288 609 564 
United KingdomUnited Kingdom489 498 1,017 1,028 United Kingdom506 489 1,060 1,017 
IrelandIreland25 39 54 72 Ireland28 25 58 54 
Europe, Middle East, & Africa other than United Kingdom and IrelandEurope, Middle East, & Africa other than United Kingdom and Ireland469 499 1,527 1,590 Europe, Middle East, & Africa other than United Kingdom and Ireland512 469 1,614 1,527 
Asia PacificAsia Pacific373 319 735 632 Asia Pacific396 373 785 735 
Total revenueTotal revenue$2,983 $2,886 $6,653 $6,411 Total revenue$3,177 $2,983 $7,048 $6,653 
Contract Costs
An analysis of the changes in the net carrying amount of costs to fulfill contracts with customers are as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Balance at beginning of periodBalance at beginning of period$254 $241 $361 $339 Balance at beginning of period$257 $254 $355 $361 
AdditionsAdditions354 336 702 682 Additions355 354 717 702 
AmortizationAmortization(361)(357)(818)(800)Amortization(373)(361)(835)(818)
ImpairmentImpairment— — — — Impairment— — — — 
Foreign currency translation and otherForeign currency translation and other(8)(6)Foreign currency translation and other(8)(6)
Balance at end of periodBalance at end of period$239 $222 $239 $222 Balance at end of period$242 $239 $242 $239 
An analysis of the changes in the net carrying amount of costs to obtain contracts with customers are as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Balance at beginning of periodBalance at beginning of period$184 $185 $179 $184 Balance at beginning of period$183 $184 $185 $179 
AdditionsAdditions12 15 27 28 Additions13 12 23 27 
AmortizationAmortization(12)(13)(24)(25)Amortization(13)(12)(25)(24)
ImpairmentImpairment— — — — Impairment— — — — 
Foreign currency translation and otherForeign currency translation and other(2)(12)— (12)Foreign currency translation and other(2)— 
Balance at end of periodBalance at end of period$182 $175 $182 $175 Balance at end of period$186 $182 $186 $182 
13


4. Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
Cash and cash equivalents include cash balances and all highly liquid instruments with initial maturities of three months or less. Short-term investments consist of money market funds. The estimated fair value of Cash and cash equivalents and Short-term investments approximates their carrying values.
At June 30, 2022,2023, Cash and cash equivalents and Short-term investments were $983$1,152 million compared to $836$1,142 million at December 31, 2021,2022, an increase of $147$10 million. Of the total balances, $153$115 million and $160 million were restricted as to their use at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively. Included within Short-term investments as of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, were £84.3£63.2 million ($103.4 ($80.3 million at June 30, 20222023 exchange ratesrates) and $112.8£60.1 million ($72.5 million at December 31, 20212022 exchange rates), respectively, of operating funds required to be held by the Company in the U.K. by the FCA, a U.K.-based regulator.
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5. Other Financial Data
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income Information
Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) consists of the following (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Pension and other postretirementPension and other postretirement$(43)$(3)$(60)$(6)
Foreign currency remeasurementForeign currency remeasurement$27 $(13)$(1)$(9)Foreign currency remeasurement(37)27 (56)(1)
Gain from sales of businessesGain from sales of businesses22 47 Gain from sales of businesses— 22 — 47 
Equity earningsEquity earningsEquity earnings(1)
Pension and other postretirement(3)(6)14 
Financial instruments and otherFinancial instruments and other(19)— 11 (13)Financial instruments and other22 (19)30 11 
TotalTotal$30 $(1)$55 $(3)Total$(59)$30 $(84)$55 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position Information
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Changes in the net carrying amount of allowance for doubtful accounts are as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Balance at beginning of periodBalance at beginning of period$93 $101 $90 $98 Balance at beginning of period$83 $93 $76 $90 
ProvisionProvision21 10 27 Provision10 
Accounts written off, net of recoveriesAccounts written off, net of recoveries(9)(19)(12)(23)Accounts written off, net of recoveries(3)(9)(3)(12)
Foreign currency translation and otherForeign currency translation and other(1)— Foreign currency translation and other
Balance at end of periodBalance at end of period$91 $102 $91 $102 Balance at end of period$83 $91 $83 $91 
Other Current Assets
The components of Other current assets are as follows (in millions):
As ofAs ofJune 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
As ofJune 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Costs to fulfill contracts with customers (1)
$239 $361 
Assets held for sale (1)
Assets held for sale (1)
$288 $— 
Costs to fulfill contracts with customers (2)
Costs to fulfill contracts with customers (2)
242 355 
Prepaid expensesPrepaid expenses140 137 Prepaid expenses164 109 
Taxes receivableTaxes receivable68 53 Taxes receivable51 74 
OtherOther225 165 Other95 108 
TotalTotal$672 $716 Total$840 $646 
(1)Refer to Note 6 “Acquisitions and Dispositions of Businesses” for further information.
(2)Refer to Note 3 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” for further information.
14


Other Non-Current Assets
The components of Other non-current assets are as follows (in millions):
As ofAs ofJune 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
As ofJune 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Costs to obtain contracts with customers (1)
Costs to obtain contracts with customers (1)
$182 $179 
Costs to obtain contracts with customers (1)
$186 $185 
Taxes receivableTaxes receivable90 95 Taxes receivable105 109 
InvestmentsInvestments64 64 Investments45 60 
LeasesLeases52 63 Leases35 43 
OtherOther115 111 Other130 112 
TotalTotal$503 $512 Total$501 $509 
(1)Refer to Note 3 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” for further information.
Other Current Liabilities
The components of Other current liabilities are as follows (in millions):
As ofAs ofJune 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
As ofJune 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Deferred revenue (1)
Deferred revenue (1)
$327 $321 
Deferred revenue (1)
$355 $250 
Taxes payableTaxes payable272 149 Taxes payable228 193 
LeasesLeases199 213 Leases184 186 
Liabilities held for sale (2)
Liabilities held for sale (2)
35 — 
OtherOther948 648 Other991 718 
TotalTotal$1,746 $1,331 Total$1,793 $1,347 
(1)During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, revenue of $169 million and $336 million, respectively, was recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, revenue of $170 million and $373 million, respectively, was recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. During the three
(2)Refer to Note 6 “Acquisitions and six months ended June 30, 2021, revenueDispositions of $173 million and $344 million, respectively, was recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.Businesses” for further information.
Other Non-Current Liabilities
The components of Other non-current liabilities are as follows (in millions):
As ofAs ofJune 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
As ofJune 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Taxes payable (1)
Taxes payable (1)
$621 $609 
Taxes payable (1)
$793 $795 
Compensation and benefitsCompensation and benefits62 58 Compensation and benefits52 69 
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue38 37 
LeasesLeases37 46 Leases19 28 
Deferred revenue33 70 
OtherOther104 127 Other93 95 
TotalTotal$857 $910 Total$995 $1,024 
(1)Includes $129$72 million and $145and $129 million for the non-current portion of the one-time mandatory transition tax on accumulated foreign earnings as of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively.

15


6. Acquisitions and Dispositions of Businesses
Completed Acquisitions
DuringThe Company completed one acquisition during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 the2023. The Company completed 1one and 2 acquisitions, respectively, and notwo acquisitions during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.2022, respectively.
During the second quarter of 2023, total consideration for the completed acquisition was $9 million, which included cash consideration and contingent consideration of approximately $7 million and $2 million, respectively. The following table includes the preliminary fair values of consideration transferred, assets acquired and liabilities assumed as a result of the Company’s acquisition (in millions):
June 30,
2022
Consideration transferred
Cash$145 
Deferred and contingent consideration
Aggregate consideration transferred$150 
Assets acquired
Goodwill$78 
Intangible assets69 
Other assets (1)
22 
Total assets acquired169 
Liabilities assumed:
Total liabilities assumed19 
Net assets acquired$150 
(1)Includes Cash and cash equivalents of $2this transaction were $9 million and an insignificant amount of funds held on behalf of clients.
less than $1 million, respectively. The results of operations of these acquisitionsthis acquisition are included in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of the respective acquisition dates. The Company’s resultsdate.
15


2023 Acquisitions
On June 22, 2023, the Company completed the acquisition of operations would not have been materially different if these acquisitions had been reported from the beginning100% of the periodshare capital of Benefits Corredores de Seguros and Asesorías e Inversiones Benefits, a business that provides health and benefits brokerage and benefit administration in which they were acquired.Chile.
2022 Acquisitions
On November 1, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the share capital of E.R.N. Evaluacion de Riesgos Naturales y Antropogenicos, S.A. de C.V., a Mexico-based firm in risk assessment modeling.
On September 12, 2022, the Company completed the purchase of certain assets of Praxiom Risk Management, a provider of professional risk management in the U.S.
On August 1, 2022, the Company completed the purchase of certain assets of U.S. Advisors, Inc., a broker based in the U.S.
On May 3, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the share capital of Karl Köllner group companies, a marine hull broker based in Germany.
On March 1, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of Tyche, an actuarial software platform based in the U.K.
2021 AcquisitionsCompleted Dispositions
On December 22, 2021, theThe Company completed no dispositions during the acquisition of 100% of the share capital of For Welfare S.r.l, a company focused on bancassurance programs in Italy.
On September 1, 2021, the Company completed the acquisition of the remaining 51% of Aon India Insurance Brokers Limited (formerly known as Anviti Insurance Brokers Private Limited). Prior to the acquisition date, the Company accounted for its 49% interest in Anviti as an equity-method investment. The acquisition-date fair value of the previous equity interest was $15 millionthree and was included in the measurement of consideration transferred. There was no significant impact as a result of remeasuring the carrying value of the Company’s prior equity interest in Anviti held before the business combination.
Completed Dispositionssix months ended June 30, 2023.
The Company completed 1one and 3three dispositions during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, and 1 disposition during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.
respectively. The pretax gains recognized related to the dispositions were $22 million and $47 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively. There was $1 million of pretax gains recognized related to dispositions for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.2022. Gains recognized as a result of a disposition are included in Other income (expense) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. There were no losses recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022.
16
Assets and Liabilities Held for Sale


As of June 30, 2023, Aon classified certain assets and liabilities as held for sale, as the Company has committed to a plan to sell the assets and liabilities within one year. Total assets and liabilities held for sale were
$288 million and $35 million, respectively.
7. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The changes in the net carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 are as follows (in millions):
Balance as of December 31, 20212022$8,4348,292 
Goodwill related to current year acquisitions781 
Goodwill related to disposals(11)
Foreign currency translation and other(206)67 
Balance as of June 30, 20222023$8,2958,360 
Other intangible assets by asset class are as follows (in millions):
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021 June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated
Amortization and Impairment
Net Carrying AmountGross Carrying AmountAccumulated
Amortization and Impairment
Net Carrying Amount Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated
Amortization and Impairment
Net Carrying Amount (1)
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated
Amortization and Impairment
Net Carrying Amount
Customer-related and contract-basedCustomer-related and contract-based$2,219 $1,811 $408 $2,289 $1,848 $441 Customer-related and contract-based$1,904 $1,696 $208 $2,207 $1,833 $374 
Tradenames14 14 — 14 13 
Technology and other(2)Technology and other(2)433 350 83 407 357 50 Technology and other(2)380 320 60 450 377 73 
TotalTotal$2,666 $2,175 $491 $2,710 $2,218 $492 Total$2,284 $2,016 $268 $2,657 $2,210 $447 
(1)In the second quarter of 2023, the Company classified $143 million of Intangible assets, net, as assets held for sale within Other current assets. Refer to Note 6 “Acquisitions and Dispositions of Businesses” for further information.
(2)Includes $14 million of fully amortized intangible assets previously classified as Tradenames which have been reclassified within Technology and other as of December 31, 2022.
16


The estimated future amortization for finite-lived intangible assets as of June 30, 20222023 is as follows (in millions):
Remainder of 2022$63 
202392 
Remainder of 2023Remainder of 2023$39 
2024202479 202464 
2025202565 202554 
2026202646 202635 
2027202732 202723 
2028202817 
ThereafterThereafter114 Thereafter36 
TotalTotal$491 Total$268 
8. Debt
Notes
In June 2023, Aon Global Limited’s $600 million 3.50% Senior Notes due June 2024 were classified as Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as the date of maturity is in less than one year.
On February 28, 2022,2023, Aon Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and Aon Global Holdings plc, a public limited company formed under the laws of England and Wales, both wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company, co-issued $750 million 5.35% Senior Notes due in February 2033. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes.
In November 2022, Aon Global Limited’s $350 million 4.00% Senior Notes due November 2023 were classified as Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as the date of maturity is in less than one year.
In November 2022, Aon Corporation’s $500 million 2.20% Senior Notes matured and were repaid in full.
On September 12, 2022, Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc co-issued $500 million of 5.00% Senior Notes due September 2032. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes.
On February 28, 2022, Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc co-issued $600 million of 2.85% Senior Notes due May 2027 and $900 million of 3.90% Senior Notes due February 2052. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes.
On December 2, 2021, Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc co-issued $500 million of 2.60% Senior Notes set to mature on December 2, 2031. The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes.
In November 2021, the Company’s $500 million 2.20% Senior Notes due November 2022 were classified as Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as the date of maturity was within one year.
On August 23, 2021, Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc co-issued $400 million of 2.05% Senior Notes due August 2031 and $600 million of 2.90% Senior Notes due August 2051. The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes.
On January 13, 2021, Aon Global Limited, a limited company organized under the laws of England and Wales and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, issued an irrevocable notice of redemption to holders of its 2.80% Senior Notes for the redemption of all $400 million outstanding aggregate principal amount of the notes, which were set to mature in March 2021 and classified as Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt as of December 31, 2020. The redemption date was on February 16, 2021 and resulted in an insignificant loss due to extinguishment.
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Revolving Credit Facilities
As of June 30, 2022,2023, Aon had 2two primary committed credit facilities outstanding: its $1.0 billion multi-currency U.S. credit facility expiring in September 2026 and its $750 million multi-currency U.S. credit facility expiring in October 2023.2024. In aggregate, these 2two facilities provide approximately $1.8 billion in available credit.
Each of these primary committed credit facilities includes customary representations, warranties, and covenants, including financial covenants that require Aon to maintain specified ratios of adjusted consolidated EBITDA to consolidated interest expense and consolidated debt to adjusted consolidated EBITDA, in each case, tested quarterly. At June 30, 2022, 2023, Aon did not have borrowings under either of these primary committed credit facilities, and was in compliance with the financial covenants and all other covenants contained therein during the rolling 12 months ended June 30, 2022.2023.
Commercial Paper
Aon Corporation has established a U.S. commercial paper program (the “U.S. Program”) and Aon Global Holdings plc has established a European multi-currency commercial paper program (the “European Program” and, together with the U.S. Program, the “Commercial Paper Programs”Program”). Commercial paper may be issued in aggregate principal amounts of up to $1.0 billion under the U.S. Program and €625 million ($660($682 million at June 30, 20222023 exchange rates) under the European Program, not to exceed the amount of the Company’s committed credit facilities, which was approximately $1.8 billion at June 30, 2022.2023. The aggregate capacity of the Commercial Paper Program remains fully backed by the Company’s committed credit facilities.
On June 22, 2023, consistent with the guarantors included in the Company’s shelf registration statement, the Company added a new guarantor, Aon North America, Inc., to its Commercial Paper programs. As of June 22, 2023, the U.S. Program is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Aon plc, Aon Global Limited, Aon North America, Inc., and Aon Global Holdings plc andplc. As of
17


June 22, 2023, the European Program is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Aon plc, Aon Global Limited, Aon North America, Inc., and Aon Corporation. Refer to Note 14 “Claims, Lawsuits, and Other Contingencies” for further information on changes to the Company’s guarantees of registered securities.
Commercial paper outstanding, which is included in Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, is as follows (in millions):
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Commercial paper outstanding$240 $665 
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Commercial paper outstanding$382 $592 
The weighted average commercial paper outstanding and its related interest rates are as follows (in millions, except percentages):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021
Weighted average commercial paper outstanding$375 $65 $473 $41 
Weighted average interest rate of commercial paper outstanding0.68 %0.17 %0.18 %0.18 %
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Weighted average commercial paper outstanding$435 $375 $414 $473 
Weighted average interest rate of commercial paper outstanding4.90 %0.68 %4.18 %0.18 %
9. Income Taxes
The effective tax rate on Net income was 12.6% and 17.3% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. The effective tax rate on Net income was 18.8% and 19.4% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively. The effective tax rate on Net income was 34.1% and 24.8% for
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively.2023, the tax rate was primarily driven by the geographical distribution of income and certain discrete items, including the tax benefit associated with share-based payments and the anticipated sale of certain assets and liabilities classified as held for sale.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the tax rate was primarily driven by the geographical distribution of income and certain discrete items, primarily the favorable impacts of share-based payments.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the tax rate was primarily driven by the geographical distribution of income and certain discrete items, primarily the unfavorable impact of the U.K. tax rate increase offset by the favorable impact of share-based payments. The U.K. enacted legislation on June 10, 2021 which increases the corporate income tax rate from 19% to 25% with effect from April 1, 2023. As a result, the Company remeasured its U.K. deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the tax rate in effect when the deferred tax assets and liabilities are expected to be realized.
10. Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit)
Ordinary Shares
Aon has a share repurchase program authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Repurchase Program”). The Repurchase Program was established in April 2012 with $5.0 billion in authorized repurchases, and was increased by $5.0 billion in authorized repurchases in each of November 2014, June 2017, and November 2020, and by $7.5 billion in February 2022 for a total of $27.5 billion in repurchase authorizations.
Under the Repurchase Program, the Company’s class A ordinary shares may be repurchased through the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, from time to time, based on prevailing market conditions, and will be funded from available capital.
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The following table summarizes the Company’s share repurchase activity (in millions, except per share data):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Shares repurchasedShares repurchased1.7 1.1 4.5 1.3 Shares repurchased1.7 1.7 3.5 4.5 
Average price per shareAverage price per share$292.06 $235.84 $293.56 $232.53 Average price per share$323.96 $292.06 $314.36 $293.56 
Repurchase costs recorded to retained earnings$500 $242 $1,328 $292 
Repurchase costs recorded to accumulated deficitRepurchase costs recorded to accumulated deficit$550 $500 $1,100 $1,328 
At June 30, 2022,2023, the remaining authorized amount for share repurchases under the Repurchase Program was approximately $7.9$4.9 billion. Under the Repurchase Program, the Company has repurchased a total of 154.1164.2 million shares for an aggregate cost of approximately $19.6$22.6 billion.
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Weighted Average Ordinary Shares
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding are as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021 2023202220232022
Basic weighted average ordinary shares outstandingBasic weighted average ordinary shares outstanding213.3 227.0 214.3 227.0 Basic weighted average ordinary shares outstanding204.7 213.3 205.4 214.3 
Dilutive effect of potentially issuable sharesDilutive effect of potentially issuable shares1.4 1.0 1.3 1.1 Dilutive effect of potentially issuable shares1.6 1.4 1.3 1.3 
Diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstandingDiluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding214.7 228.0 215.6 228.1 Diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding206.3 214.7 206.7 215.6 
Potentially issuable shares are not included in the computation of Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders if their inclusion would be antidilutive. There were no shares excluded from the calculation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. There were 1.3 million and 1.1 million shares excluded from the calculation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively. There were 0.2 million and 0.1 million shares excluded from the calculation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Changes in Accumulated other comprehensive loss by component, net of related tax, are as follows (in millions):
Change in Fair Value of Financial Instruments (1)
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments
Postretirement Benefit Obligation (2)
Total
Change in Fair Value of Financial Instruments (1)
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments
Postretirement Benefit Obligation (2)
Total
Balance at December 31, 2021$$(1,333)$(2,540)$(3,871)
Balance at December 31, 2022Balance at December 31, 2022$(11)$(1,861)$(2,751)$(4,623)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, netOther comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net(5)(442)16 (431)Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net228 (22)213 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive incomeAmounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive incomeAmounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive incomeAmounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income(4)— 61 57 Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income— 92 98 
Tax expenseTax expense— (16)(15)Tax expense(2)— (24)(26)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income, net (3)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income, net (3)
(3)— 45 42 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income, net (3)
— 68 72 
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)(8)(442)61 (389)
Balance at June 30, 2022$(6)$(1,775)$(2,479)$(4,260)
Net current period other comprehensive incomeNet current period other comprehensive income11 228 46 285 
Balance at June 30, 2023Balance at June 30, 2023$— $(1,633)$(2,705)$(4,338)
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Change in Fair Value of Financial Instruments (1)
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments
Postretirement Benefit Obligation (2)
Total
Change in Fair Value of Financial Instruments (1)
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments
Postretirement Benefit Obligation (2)
Total
Balance at December 31, 2020$$(1,045)$(2,817)$(3,861)
Balance at December 31, 2021Balance at December 31, 2021$$(1,333)$(2,540)$(3,871)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, netOther comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net45 62 Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net(5)(442)16 (431)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive incomeAmounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive incomeAmounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive incomeAmounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income— 71 72 Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income(4)— 61 57 
Tax expense— — (17)(17)
Tax benefit (expense)Tax benefit (expense)— (16)(15)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income, net (3)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income, net (3)
— 54 55 
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income, net (3)
(3)— 45 42 
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)10 45 62 117 Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)(8)(442)61 (389)
Balance at June 30, 2021$11 $(1,000)$(2,755)$(3,744)
Balance at June 30, 2022Balance at June 30, 2022$(6)$(1,775)$(2,479)$(4,260)
(1)Reclassifications from this category included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss are recorded in Total revenue, Interest expense, and Compensation and benefits in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Refer to Note 1312 “Derivatives and Hedging” for further information regarding the Company’s derivative and hedging activity.
(2)Reclassifications from this category included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss are recorded in Other income (expense) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
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(3)It is the Company’s policy to release income tax effects from Accumulated other comprehensive loss using the portfolio approach.
11. Employee Benefits
The following table provides the components of the net periodic (benefit) cost recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for Aon’s significant U.K., U.S., and other major pension plans, which are located in the Netherlands and Canada. Service cost is reported in Compensation and benefits and all other components are reported in Other income (expense) as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended June 30,
U.K.U.S.Other U.K.U.S.Other
202220212022202120222021 202320222023202220232022
Service costService cost$— $— $— $— $— $— Service cost$— $— $— $— $— $— 
Interest costInterest cost21 17 17 14 Interest cost36 21 26 17 10 
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expensesExpected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses(34)(35)(27)(32)(8)(8)Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses(48)(34)(30)(27)(12)(8)
Amortization of prior-service costAmortization of prior-service cost— — — — — Amortization of prior-service cost— — — — — 
Amortization of net actuarial lossAmortization of net actuarial loss17 20 Amortization of net actuarial loss19 17 
Net periodic (benefits) cost(5)(9)(1)(2)
Net periodic (benefit) costNet periodic (benefit) cost(5)(1)
Loss on pension settlementLoss on pension settlement— — — — — — Loss on pension settlement— — — — 27 — 
Total net periodic (benefit) costTotal net periodic (benefit) cost$(5)$(9)$$$(1)$(2)Total net periodic (benefit) cost$$(5)$$$29 $(1)
Six Months Ended June 30,
U.K.U.S.Other
202320222023202220232022
Service costService cost$— $— $— $— $— $— 
Interest costInterest cost72 44 52 34 20 
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expensesExpected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses(94)(70)(60)(54)(24)(17)
Amortization of prior-service costAmortization of prior-service cost— — — — 
Amortization of net actuarial lossAmortization of net actuarial loss37 15 17 33 
Net periodic (benefit) costNet periodic (benefit) cost16 (10)13 (1)
Loss on pension settlementLoss on pension settlement— — — 27 — 
Total net periodic (benefit) costTotal net periodic (benefit) cost$16 $(10)$$14 $30 $(1)
 Six Months Ended June 30,
 U.K.U.S.Other
 202220212022202120222021
Service cost$— $— $— $— $— $— 
Interest cost44 33 34 28 
Expected return on plan assets, net of administration expenses(70)(69)(54)(64)(17)(16)
Amortization of prior-service cost— — — — 
Amortization of net actuarial loss15 16 33 39 
Net periodic (benefits) cost(10)(18)13 (1)(3)
Loss on pension settlement— — — — — 
Total net periodic (benefit) cost$(10)$(18)$14 $$(1)$(3)
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In May 2023, to further its pension de-risking strategy, the Company settled certain pension obligations in the Netherlands through the purchase of annuities, where certain pension assets were liquidated to purchase the annuities. A non-cash settlement charge totaling $27 million was recognized in the second quarter of 2023.
In the first quarter of 2022, the Company recognized a non-cash settlement charge of approximately $1 million. Settlements from a certain U.S. pension plan exceeded the plan’s service and interest cost. This triggered settlement accounting which required the immediate recognition of a portion of the accumulated losses associated with the plan.
Contributions
Assuming no additional contributions are agreed to with, or required by, the pension plan trustees, the Company expects to make total cash contributions of approximately $7$4 million, $52$43 million, and $15$14 million, (at December 31, 20212022 exchange rates) to its significant U.K., U.S., and other major pension plans, respectively, during 2022.2023. The following table summarizes contributions made to the Company’s significant pension plans (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120222021
Contributions to U.K. pension plans$$$$
Contributions to U.S. pension plans25 46 
Contributions to other major pension plans10 10 
Total contributions$11 $12 $40 $62 
12. Share-Based Compensation Plans
The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income in Compensation and benefits (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2022202120222021
Restricted share units$55 $44 $142 $110 
Performance share awards36 39 63 100 
Employee share purchase plans
Total share-based compensation expense
$93 $85 $211 $216 
Restricted Share Units
RSUs generally vest between three and five years. The fair value of RSUs is based upon the market value of the Company’s class A ordinary shares at the date of grant. With certain limited exceptions, any break in continuous employment will cause the forfeiture of all non-vested awards. Compensation expense associated with RSUs is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. Dividend equivalents are paid on certain RSUs, based on the initial grant amount.
The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s RSUs (shares in thousands, except fair value):
 Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021
 Shares
Fair Value (1)
Shares
Fair Value (1)
Non-vested at beginning of period3,075 $203 3,309 $163 
Granted1,019 $278 861 $238 
Vested(950)$178 (1,094)$151 
Forfeited(117)$214 (116)$171 
Non-vested at end of period3,027 $235 2,960 $189 
(1)Represents per share weighted average fair value of award at date of grant.
Unamortized deferred compensation expense amounted to $562 million as of June 30, 2022, with a remaining weighted average amortization period of approximately 2.0 years.
Performance Share Awards
The vesting of PSAs is contingent upon meeting a cumulative level of earnings per share related performance over a three-year period. The actual issuance of shares may range from 0-200% of the target number of PSAs granted, based on the terms of the plan and level of achievement of the related performance target. The grant date fair value of PSAs is based upon the market price of the Company’s class A ordinary shares at the date of grant. The performance conditions are not considered in the determination of the grant date fair value for these awards. Compensation expense is recognized over the performance period
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Contributions to U.K. pension plans$$$$
Contributions to U.S. pension plans21 25 
Contributions to other major pension plans10 
Total contributions$$11 $31 $40 
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based on management’s estimate of the number of units expected to vest. Management evaluates its estimate of the actual number of shares expected to be issued at the end of the programs on a quarterly basis. The cumulative effect of the change in estimate is recognized in the period of change as an adjustment to Compensation and benefits in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, if necessary. Dividend equivalents are not paid on PSAs.
The following table summarizes the Company’s target PSAs granted and shares that would be issued at current performance levels for PSAs granted during the six months ended June 30, 2022 and the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively (shares in thousands and dollars in millions, except fair value per share):
 June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
Target PSAs granted during period300 382 500 
Weighted average fair value per share at date of grant$311 $225 $163 
Number of shares that would be issued based on current performance levels299 727 957 
Unamortized expense, based on current performance levels$84 $90 $25 
13.12. Derivatives and Hedging
The Company is exposed to market risks, including changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. To manage the risk related to these exposures, the Company enters into various derivative instruments that reduce these risks by creating offsetting exposures. The Company does not enter into derivative transactions for trading or speculative purposes.
Foreign Exchange Risk Management
The Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk when it earns revenues, pays expenses, enters into monetary intercompany transfers or other transactions denominated in a currency that differs from its functional currency. The Company uses foreign exchange derivatives, typically forward contracts, options and cross currency swaps, to reduce its overall exposure to the effects of currency fluctuations on cash flows. These exposures are hedged, on average, for less than two years. These derivatives are accounted for as hedges, and changes in fair value are recorded each period in Other comprehensive income (loss) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
The Company also uses foreign exchange derivatives, typically forward contracts and options, to economically hedge the currency exposure of the Company’s global liquidity profile, including monetary assets or liabilities that are denominated in a non-functional currency of an entity, typically on a rolling 90-day basis, but may be for up to one year in the future. These derivatives are not accounted for as hedges, and changes in fair value are recorded each period in Other income (expense) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
The notional and fair values of derivative instruments are as follows (in millions):
Notional Amount
Net Amount of Derivative Assets
 Presented in the Statements of Financial Position (1)
Net Amount of Derivative Liabilities
 Presented in the Statements of Financial Position (2)
Notional Amount
Net Amount of Derivative Assets
 Presented in the Statements of Financial Position (1)
Net Amount of Derivative Liabilities
 Presented in the Statements of Financial Position (2)
June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
June 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Foreign exchange contractsForeign exchange contracts      Foreign exchange contracts      
Accounted for as hedgesAccounted for as hedges$613 $629 $16 $27 $— $— Accounted for as hedges$645 $618 $29 $12 $— $
Not accounted for as hedges (3)
Not accounted for as hedges (3)
373 412 — 
Not accounted for as hedges (3)
472 312 — — 
TotalTotal$986 $1,041 $17 $29 $$— Total$1,117 $930 $29 $12 $$
(1)Included within Other current assets ($7 million at June 30, 2022 and $21 million at December 31, 2021) or Other non-current assets ($10 million at June 30, 20222023 and $8$3 million at December 31, 2021)2022) or Other non-current assets ($19 million at June 30, 2023 and $9 million at December 31, 2022).
(2)Included within Other current liabilities ($1 million at June 30, 2023 and $2 million December 31, 2022) or Other non-current liabilities ($1 million at December 31, 2022).
(3)These contracts typically are for 90-day durations and executed close to the last day of the most recent reporting month, thereby resulting in nominal fair values at the balance sheet date.

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The amounts of derivative gains (losses) recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are as follows (in millions):
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2022202120222021
(Loss) Gain recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss$(7)$(2)$(6)$11 
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
Gain (loss) recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss$$(7)$$(6)
The amounts of derivative gains (losses)losses reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income are as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Total revenue$$— $$(1)
Gains (losses) recognized in Total revenueGains (losses) recognized in Total revenue$(1)$$(6)$
Compensation and benefitsCompensation and benefits— — Compensation and benefits— — 
TotalTotal$$— $$(1)Total$(1)$$(6)$
The Company estimates that approximately $6$5 million of pretax loss currently included within Accumulated other comprehensive loss will be reclassified into earnings in the next twelve months.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, the Company recorded a lossgains of $15$28 million and gain of $17$37 million, respectively, in Other income (expense) for foreign exchange derivatives not designated or qualifying as hedges. During the
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three and six months ended June 30, 20212022, the Company recorded a loss of $15 million and gain of $15 million and $8$17 million, respectively, in Other income (expense) for foreign exchange derivatives not designated or qualifying as hedges.
14.13. Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments
Accounting standards establish a three tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair values as follows:
Level 1 — observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical assets in active markets;
Level 2 — inputs other than quoted prices for identical assets in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3 — unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data which requires the use of valuation techniques and the development of assumptions.
The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair values of the Company’s financial instruments:
Money market funds consist of institutional prime, treasury, and government money market funds. The Company reviews treasury and government money market funds to obtain reasonable assurance that the fund net asset value is $1 per share, and reviews the floating net asset value of institutional prime money market funds for reasonableness.
Equity investments consist of equity securities and equity derivatives valued using the closing stock price on a national securities exchange. Over-the-counter equity derivatives are valued using observable inputs such as underlying prices of the underlying security and volatility. On a sample basis, the Company reviews the listing of Level 1 equity securities in the portfolio, agrees the closing stock prices to a national securities exchange, and independently verifies the observable inputs for Level 2 equity derivatives and securities.
Fixed income investments consist of certain categories of bonds and derivatives. Corporate, government, and agency bonds are valued by pricing vendors who estimate fair value using recently executed transactions and proprietary models based on observable inputs, such as interest rate spreads, yield curves, and credit risk. Asset-backed securities are valued by pricing vendors who estimate fair value using DCF models utilizing observable inputs based on trade and quote activity of securities with similar features. Fixed income derivatives are valued by pricing vendors using observable inputs such as interest rates and yield curves. The Company obtains an understanding of the models, inputs, and assumptions used in developing prices provided by its vendors through discussions with the fund managers. The Company independently verifies the observable inputs, as well as assesses assumptions used for reasonableness based on relevant market conditions and internal Company guidelines. If an assumption is deemed unreasonable, based on internal Company guidelines, it is then reviewed by management and the fair
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value estimate provided by the vendor is adjusted, if deemed appropriate. These adjustments do not occur frequently and historically are not material to the fair value estimates used in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Derivatives are carried at fair value, based upon industry standard valuation techniques that use, where possible, current market-based or independently sourced pricing inputs, such as interest rates, currency exchange rates, or implied volatility.
Debt is carried at outstanding principal balance, less any unamortized issuance costs, discount or premium. Fair value is based on quoted market prices or estimates using DCF analyses based on current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
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The following tables present the categorization of the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 20212022 (in millions):
 Fair Value Measurements Using  Fair Value Measurements Using
Balance at June 30, 2022Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)Balance at June 30, 2023Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
AssetsAssets    Assets    
Money market funds (1)
Money market funds (1)
$3,333 $3,333 $— $— 
Money market funds (1)
$3,550 $3,550 $— $— 
Other investmentsOther investments    Other investments    
Government bondsGovernment bonds$$— $$— Government bonds$$— $$— 
Derivatives (2)
Derivatives (2)
  
Derivatives (2)
  
Gross foreign exchange contractsGross foreign exchange contracts$25 $— $25 $— Gross foreign exchange contracts$44 $— $44 $— 
LiabilitiesLiabilities   Liabilities   
Derivatives (2)
Derivatives (2)
    
Derivatives (2)
    
Gross foreign exchange contractsGross foreign exchange contracts$$— $$— Gross foreign exchange contracts$16 $— $16 $— 
 Fair Value Measurements Using  Fair Value Measurements Using
Balance at December 31, 2021Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)Balance at December 31, 2022Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
AssetsAssets    Assets    
Money market funds (1)
Money market funds (1)
$2,918 $2,918 $— $— 
Money market funds (1)
$3,323 $3,323 $— $— 
Other investmentsOther investments    Other investments    
Government bondsGovernment bonds$$— $$— Government bonds$$— $$— 
Derivatives (2)
Derivatives (2)
    
Derivatives (2)
    
Gross foreign exchange contractsGross foreign exchange contracts$40 $— $40 $— Gross foreign exchange contracts$19 $— $19 $— 
LiabilitiesLiabilities  0 Liabilities  0 
Derivatives (2)
Derivatives (2)
    
Derivatives (2)
    
Gross foreign exchange contractsGross foreign exchange contracts$11 $— $11 $— Gross foreign exchange contracts$$— $$— 
(1)Included within Fiduciary assets or Short-term investments in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, depending on their nature and initial maturity.
(2)Refer to Note 1312 “Derivatives and Hedging” for additional information regarding the Company’s derivatives and hedging activity. 
There were no transfers of assets or liabilities between fair value hierarchy levels in the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 or 2021.2022. The Company recognized no realized or unrealized gains or losses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income during the three and six months ended June 30, 20222023 or 20212022 related to assets and liabilities measured at fair value using unobservable inputs.
The fair value of debt is classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The following table provides the carrying value and fair value for the Company’s term debt (in millions):
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021 June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Carrying ValueFair ValueCarrying ValueFair Value Carrying ValueFair ValueCarrying ValueFair Value
Current portion of long-term debtCurrent portion of long-term debt$500 $498 $499 $507 Current portion of long-term debt$949 $935 $350 $347 
Long-term debtLong-term debt$9,666 $8,947 $8,228 $9,204 Long-term debt$9,989 $8,966 $9,825 $8,745 

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15.14. Claims, Lawsuits, and Other Contingencies
Legal
Aon and its subsidiaries are subject to numerous claims, tax assessments, lawsuits, and proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business, which frequently include E&O claims. The damages claimed in these matters are or may be substantial, including, in many instances, claims for punitive, treble, or extraordinary damages. While Aon maintains meaningful E&O insurance and other insurance programs to provide protection against certain losses that arise in such matters, Aon has exhausted or materially depleted its coverage under some of the policies that protect the Company and, consequently, is self-insured or materially self-insured for some claims. Accruals for these exposures, and related insurance receivables, when
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applicable, are included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position and have been recognized in Other general expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income to the extent that losses are deemed probable and are reasonably estimable. These amounts are adjusted from time to time as developments warrant. Matters that are not probable and reasonably estimable are not accrued for in the financial statements.
The Company’s contingencies and exposures are subject to significant uncertainties, and the determination of likelihood of a loss and estimating any such loss can be complex. The Company has includedis therefore, in the current matters described below certain matters, in which (1) loss (including interest and costs) is probable, (2) loss (including interest and costs) isunable to estimate the range of reasonably possible (that is, more than remote but not probable), or (3) there exists the reasonable possibility of loss (including interest and costs) greater than the accrued amount. In addition, the Company may from time to time disclose matters for which the probability of loss could be remote but the claim amounts associated with such matters are potentially significant. The reasonably possible range of loss (including interest and costs) for the matters described below for which loss is estimable, in excess of amounts that are deemed probable and estimable and therefore already accrued, is estimated to be between $0 and $0.1 billion, exclusive of any insurance coverage. These estimates are based on available information as of the date of this filing. As available information changes, the matters for which Aon is able to estimate, and the estimates themselves, may change. In addition, many estimates involve significant judgment and uncertainty. For example, at the time of making an estimate, Aon may only have limited information about the facts underlying the claim, and predictions and assumptions about future court rulings and outcomes may prove to be inaccurate.loss. Although management at present believes that the ultimate outcome of allsuch matters, described below, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of Aon, legal proceedings are subject to inherent uncertainties and unfavorable rulings or other events. Unfavorable resolutions could include substantial monetary or punitive damages imposed on Aon or its subsidiaries. If unfavorable outcomes of these matters were to occur, future results of operations or cash flows for any particular quarterly or annual period could be materially adversely affected.Certain significant legal proceedings involving us or our subsidiaries are described below.
Current Matters
On October 3, 2017, CCC invoked arbitration to pursue a claim that it asserts against Aon New Zealand. Aon provided insurance broking services to CCC in relation to CCC’s 2010-2011 material damage and business interruption program. In December 2015, CCC settled its property and business interruption claim for its losses arising from the 2010-2011 Canterbury earthquakes against the underwriter of its material damage and business interruption program and the reinsurers of that underwriter. CCC contends that acts and omissions by Aon caused CCC to recover less in that settlement than it otherwise would have. CCC claims damages of approximately NZD 320 million ($202 million at June 30, 2022 exchange rates) plus interest and costs. Aon believes that it has meritorious defenses and intends to vigorously defend itself against these claims.
Aon Hewitt Investment Consulting, Inc., now known as Aon Investments USA, Inc. (“Aon Investments”), Lowe’s Companies, Inc. and the Administrative Committee of Lowe’s Companies, Inc. (collectively “Lowe’s”) were sued on April 27, 2018 in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of North Carolina (the “Court”) in a class action lawsuit brought on behalf of participants in the Lowe’s 401(k) Plan (the “Plan”). Aon Investments provided investment consulting services to Lowe’s under ERISA.ERISA. The plaintiffs contend that in 2015 Lowe’s imprudently placed the Hewitt Growth Fund in the Plan’s lineup of investments, the Hewitt Growth Fund underperformed its benchmarks, and that Aon had a conflict of interest in recommending the proprietary fund for the Plan. The plaintiffs allege the Plan suffered over $200 million in investment losses when compared to the eight funds it replaced. The plaintiffs allege that Aon Investments breached its duties of loyalty and prudence pursuant to ERISA.ERISA. The matter was tried to the Court the last week of June 2021, and the Court entered judgment in favor of Aon on all claims on October 12, 2021. Plaintiffs have filed an appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.Circuit, and oral argument took place on December 7, 2022. On July 17, 2023, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit issued an opinion affirming the Court’s judgment in favor of Aon. Barring Fourth Circuit rehearing (which plaintiffs must request by July 31, 2023) or Supreme Court review by certiorari (for which a petition or a request for extension must be filed by October 16, 2023), the judgment in Aon’s favor will become final. In the event of further appellate proceedings, Aon believes it has meritorious defensesthe Fourth Circuit correctly decided the matter and intends to continue to vigorously defend itself against these claims and appeal.claims.
Aon faces legal action arising out of a fatal plane crash in November 2016. Aon U.K. Limited placed an aviation civil liability reinsurance policy for the Bolivian insurer of the airline. After the crash, the insurer determined that there was no coverage under the airline’s insurance policy due to the airline’s breach of various policy conditions. In November 2018, the owner of the aircraft filed a claim in Bolivia against Aon, the airline, the insurer and the insurance broker. The claim is for $16 million plus any liability the owner has to third parties. In November 2019, a federal prosecutor in Brazil filed a public civil action naming 3three Aon entities as defendants, along with the airline, the insurer and the lead reinsurer. That claim seeks pecuniary damages for families affected by the crash in the sum of $300 million; or, in the alternative, $50 million; or, in the alternative, $25 million; plus “moral damages” of an equivalent sum. Separately, in March 2020, the Brazilian Federal Senate invited Aon
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to give evidence to a Parliamentary Commission of Inquiry in an investigation into the accident. Aon is cooperatingcooperated with that inquiry. In August 2020, 43 individuals (surviving passengers and estates of the deceased) filed a motion in the Circuit Court of the 11th Judicial Circuit in and for Miami-Dade County, Florida, seeking permission to commence proceedings against Aon (and the insurer and reinsurers) for claims totaling $844 million. Finally, in April 2021, representatives of 16 passengers issued a claim against Aon in the High Court in England seeking damages under the Fatal Accidents Act 1976 in the sum of £29 million ($36($37 million at June 30, 20222023 exchange rates). In December 2022, the High Court in England granted an anti-suit injunction, restricting the 43 individuals who previously filed a motion in the Circuit Court of the 11th Judicial Circuit in and for Miami Dade County, Florida, from continuing litigation in the Circuit Court of the 11th Judicial Circuit against Aon. Aon believes that it has meritorious defenses and intends to vigorously defend itself against the remaining claims.
Certain of the Company’s clients and counterparties have initiated or indicated that they may initiate legal proceedings against the Company following allegations in July 2023 that fraudulent letters of credit were issued in the name of third-party banks in connection with transactions for which capital was arranged by Vesttoo Ltd. (“Vesttoo”). Vesttoo is one of the third parties that identifies capital providers to collateralize insurance and reinsurance obligations of the Company’s clients and counterparties. In certain transactions in which Vesttoo identified third party capital providers to collateralize reinsurance obligations, including transactions in which the Company or its affiliates provided brokerage or other services, some letters of credit from third party banks are alleged to have been fraudulent. The Company is actively investigating those allegations. The pending or threatened legal proceedings against the Company allege, among other theories of liability, that in certain circumstances the Company failed to comply with its alleged duty to procure appropriate letters of credit. Aon believes that it has meritorious defenses and intends to vigorously defend itself against these claims.claims and to seek recourse against third parties where
Aon Investments and AGI were sued on September 16, 2020, in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York by the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association NEBC. Aon Investments and its predecessors provided investment advisory services to NEBC since 2009. The NEBC contended that it suffered investment losses exceeding $2 billion in several Structured Alpha funds managed by AGI and recommended by Aon. The NEBC asserted claims against Aon Investments for breach of fiduciary duty and breach of co-fiduciary duty, and alleged that Aon Investments and AGI were jointly and severally liable for damages, which included the restoration of investment losses, disgorgement of fees and profits, and attorneys’ fees.
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appropriate. In March 2022, the NEBC voluntarily dismissed all claims against AGI pursuant to a settlement between the NEBC and AGI. Aon and the NEBC are currently engaging in settlement discussions with respect to the remaining claims against Aon andaddition, certain Bermuda regulatory authorities have reached an agreement in principle to settle the matter.
In April 2017, the FCA announced an investigation relating to suspected competition law breaches in the aviation and aerospace broking industry, which, for Aon in 2016, represented less than $100 million in global revenue. The European Commission assumed jurisdiction over the investigation in place of the FCA, and the European Commission has now closed its investigation. Other antitrust agencies outside the E.U. are conducting formal or informal investigations regarding these matters. Aon intends to work diligently with all antitrust agencies concerned to ensure they can carry out their work as efficiently as possible. At this time, in light of the uncertainties and many variables involved, Aon cannot estimate the ultimate impact on our company from theseinitiated investigations or any related private litigation, nor any damages, penalties,inquiries into this matter, and other regulatory authorities could initiate investigations or fines related to them.
Settled/Closed Matters
A retail insurance brokerage subsidiary of Aon was sued on September 6, 2018 inproceedings against the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York by a client, Pilkington North America, Inc., that sustained damage from a tornado to its Ottawa, Illinois property. The lawsuit sought between $45 million and $85 million in property and business interruption damages from either its insurerCompany or Aon. The insurer contended that insurance proceeds were limited to $15 million in coverage by a windstorm sub-limit purportedly contained in the policy procured by Aon for Pilkington. The insurer therefore tendered $15 million to Pilkington and denied coverage for the remainder of the loss. Pilkington sued the insurer and Aon seeking full coverage for the loss from the insurer or, in the alternative, seeking the same damages against Aon on various theories of professional liability if the court found that the $15 million sub-limit applied to the claim. In June 2022, the case was settled with no admission of liability on the part of Aon. In July 2022, Pilkington voluntarily dismissed all claims against Aon pursuant to the settlement.third parties.
Guarantees and Indemnifications
The Company provides a variety of guarantees and indemnifications to its customers and others. The maximum potential amount of future payments represents the notional amounts that could become payable under the guarantees and indemnifications if there were a total default by the guaranteed parties, without consideration of possible recoveries under recourse provisions or other methods. These amounts may bear no relationship to the expected future payments, if any, for these guarantees and indemnifications. Any anticipated amounts payable are included in the Financial Statements, and are recorded at fair value.
The Company expects that, as prudent business interests dictate, additional guarantees and indemnifications may be issued from time to time.
Guarantee of Registered Securities
On April 1, 2020, a scheme of arrangement under English law was completed, as described in the proxy statement filed with the SEC on December 20, 2019 (the “Ireland Reorganization”). In connection with the Ireland Reorganization,June 22, 2023, Aon plc, andAon Global Limited, Aon Global Holdings plc, entered into various agreements pursuant to which they agreed to guarantee the obligations of Aon Corporation, arising under issued and outstanding debt securities, which were previously guaranteed solely by Aon Global Limited and the obligations of Aon Global Limited arising under issued and outstanding debt securities, which were previously guaranteed solely by Aon Corporation. Those agreements include: (1) Second Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited, Aon plc, and Aon Global Holdings plcNorth America, Inc., and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the “Trustee”) (amending, as applicable, entered into supplemental indentures, each dated June 22, 2023, amending each of the following indentures (as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time) to add for the benefit of the holders of the instruments issued thereunder a full and restating the Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 2, 2012, amongunconditional guarantee of Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited and the Trustee); (2) Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited, Aon plc, Aon Global Holdings plc and the Trustee (amending and
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restating the Indenture, dated December 12, 2012, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited plc and the Trustee); (3)North America, Inc. thereunder: (i) Second Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, among Aon Corporation, Aon plc, Aon Global Limited, Aon Global Holdings plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 2, 2012, amending and restating the Indenture, dated January 13, 1997); (ii) Second Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, among Aon Corporation, Aon plc, Aon Global Limited, Aon Global Holdings plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 2, 2012, amending and restating the Indenture, dated September 10, 2010); (iii) Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, among Aon plc, Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited, Aon Global Holdings plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Indenture, dated December 12, 2012); (iv) Second Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, among Aon plc, Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited, Aon Global Holdings plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Amended and Restated Indenture, dated May 20, 2015, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limitedamending and restating the Trustee)Indenture, dated May 24, 2013); (4)(v) Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, among Aon plc, Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited, Aon plc, Aon Global Holdings plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Indenture, dated November 13, 2015, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited and the Trustee)2015); and (5)(vi) Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, among Aon Corporation, Aon plc, Aon Global Limited, Aon plc, Aon Global Holdings plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Indenture, dated December 3, 2018, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited and the Trustee)2018).
Letters of Credit
Aon has entered into a number of arrangements whereby the Company’s performance on certain obligations is guaranteed by a third party through the issuance of LOCs. The Company had total LOCs outstanding of approximately $71$79 million at June 30, 2022,2023, and $75$74 million at December 31, 2021.2022. These LOCs cover the beneficiaries related to certain of Aon’s U.S. and Canadian non-qualified pension plan schemes and secure deductible retentions for Aon’s own workers compensation program. The Company has also obtained LOCs to cover contingent payments for taxes and other business obligations to third parties, and other guarantees for miscellaneous purposes at its international subsidiaries.
Premium Payments
The Company has certain contractual contingent guarantees for premium payments owed by clients to certain insurance companies. The maximum exposure with respect to such contractual contingent guarantees was approximately $143$135 million at June 30, 20222023 compared to $153$173 million at December 31, 2021.2022.
16.15. Segment Information
The Company operates as 1one segment that includes all of Aon’s operations, which as a global professional services firm provides a broad range of risk health, and wealthhuman capital solutions through 4four solution lines — Commercial risk, Reinsurance, Health, and Wealth, which make up its principal products and services. The CODM assesses the performance of the Company and allocates resources based on 1one segment: Aon United.
The Company’s reportable operating segment has been determined using a management approach, which is consistent with the basis and manner in which the CODM uses financial information for the purposes of allocating resources and evaluating performance. The CODM assesses performance and allocates resources based on total Aon results against its key 4four metrics, including organic revenue growth,
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expense discipline, and collaborative behaviors that maximize value for Aon and its shareholders, regardless of which solution line it benefits.
As Aon operates as 1one segment, segment profit or loss is consistent with consolidated reporting as disclosed in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Refer to Note 3 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” for further information on revenue by principal service line.
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Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF SECOND QUARTER 20222023 FINANCIAL RESULTS
Aon plc is a leading global professional services firm providing a broad range of risk health, and wealthhuman capital solutions. Through our experience, global reach, and comprehensive analytics, we are better able to help clients meet rapidly changing, increasingly complex, and interconnected challenges.challenges related to risk and people. We are committed to accelerating innovation to address unmet and evolving client needs, so that our clients are better informed, better advised, and able to make better decisions to protect and grow their business. Management isremains focused on strengthening Aon and uniting the firm with one portfolio of capability enabled by data and analytics and one operating model to deliver additional insight, connectivity, and efficiency.
Financial Results
The following is a summary of our second quarter of 20222023 financial results.
Revenue increased $97$194 million, or 3%7%, to $3.0$3.2 billion compared to the prior year period reflecting organic revenue growth of 6% and a 2% favorable impact from fiduciary investment income, partially offset by a 1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation. For the first six months of 2023, revenue increased $395 million, or 6%, to $7.0 billion compared to the prior year period due primarily to organic revenue growth of 8%,7% and a 2% favorable impact from fiduciary investment income, partially offset by a 4% unfavorable impact if prior year period results were translated at current period foreign exchange rates (“foreign currency translation”) and a 1% unfavorable impact from acquisitions, divestitures, and other. For the first six months of 2022, revenue increased $242 million, or 4%, to $6.7 billion compared to the prior year period due primarily to organic revenue growth of 8%, partially offset by a 3%2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation and a 1% unfavorable impact from acquisitions, divestitures, and other.
OperatingTotal operating expenses werein the second quarter increased 2% to $2.3 billion an increase of $69 million fromcompared to the prior year period. The increase wasperiod due primarily to an increase in expense associated with 8%6% organic revenue growth a $58 million charge related to certain legal settlements reached, and investments in long-term growth, partially offset by a $90 million favorable impact from foreign currency translation and a decrease in transaction costs incurredcertain legal settlements in the prior year period of $38 million.$58 million that did not repeat in the second quarter of 2023. Operating expenses for the first six months of 20222023 were $4.6$4.7 billion, an increase of $92$147 million compared to the prior year period primarily due to an increase in expense related to 8%7% organic revenue growth and a $58 million charge related to certain legal settlements reached,investments in long-term growth, partially offset by a $133$77 million favorable impact from foreign currency translation and a decrease in transaction costs incurredcertain legal settlements in the prior year period of $73 million.$58 million that did not repeat in the first six months of 2023.
Operating margin increased to 23.5%26.5% from 23.3%23.5% in the prior year period. The increase was driven by organic revenue growth of 8%6%, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses as listed above. Operating margin for the first six months of 20222023 increased to 31.1%32.8% from 29.9%31.1% in the prior period. The increase was primarily driven by organic revenue growth of 8%7%, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses as listed above.
Due to the factors set forth above, Net income increased $121$61 million, or 31%12%, to $514$575 million compared to the prior year period. For the first six months of 2022,2023, Net income increased $236$92 million, or 18%6%, to $1,562 million$1.7 billion compared to the first six months of 2021.2022.
Diluted earnings per share was $2.33$2.71 compared to $1.66$2.33 per share for the prior year period. During the first six months of 2022,2023, diluted earnings per share was $7.07$7.79 compared to $5.66$7.07 per share for the prior period.
Cash flows provided by operating activities was $1,131 millionoperations for the first six months of 2022, a decrease of $214 million from2023 was flat at $1.1 billion compared to the prior year period, primarily due to higher receivables and incentive compensation payments following strong performance in 2021, partially offset by strong operating income growth.growth, offset in part by higher cash tax payments.
We focus on four key metrics not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP that we communicate to shareholders: organic revenue growth, adjusted operating margin, adjusted diluted earnings per share, and free cash flow. These non-GAAP metrics should be viewed in addition to, not instead of, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The following is our measure of performance against these four metrics for the second quarter of 2022:2023:
Organic revenue growth is a non-GAAP measure defined under the caption “Review of Consolidated Results — Organic Revenue Growth.” Organic revenue growth was 8%6% for the second quarter of 2022,2023, driven by ongoing strong retention, management of the renewal book, and net new business generation. Organic revenue growth was 8%7% for the first six months of 2022,2023, driven by ongoing strong retention and net new business generation.
Adjusted operating margin, a non-GAAP measure defined under the caption “Review of Consolidated Results — Adjusted Operating Margin,” was 26.2%27.3% for the second quarter of 20222023 compared to 25.8%26.2% in the prior year period. The increase in adjusted operating margin primarily reflects strong organic revenue growth and increased fiduciary investment income, partially offset by expense growthincreased expenses and investments in long-term growth. For the first six months of 2022,2023, adjusted operating margin was 32.7%33.6% compared to 32.2%32.7% for the prior year period. The increase in adjusted operating margin primarily reflects strong organic revenue growth and increased fiduciary investment income, partially offset by expense growthincreased expenses and investments in long-term growth.
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Adjusted diluted earnings per share, a non-GAAP measure defined under the caption “Review of Consolidated Results — Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share,” was $2.63$2.76 per share for the second quarter of 20222023 and $7.47$7.93 per share for the first six months of 2022,2023, compared to $2.29$2.63 and $6.57$7.47 per share for the respective prior year periods.
Free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure defined under the caption “Review of Consolidated Results — Free Cash Flow,” decreased in the first six months of 20222023 by $212$77 million from the prior year period, to $1,063$986 million, reflecting a decrease inflat cash flows from operations partially offset byand a $2$77 million decreaseincrease in capital expenditures.
COVID-19 PANDEMIC
The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted, and may continue to result, in significant economic disruption and volatility, although much progress has been made in the development and distribution of vaccines, contributing to overall improved economic conditions globally. We continue to closely monitor the situation and its impacts on our business. We continue to be fully operational and in compliance with governmental restrictions considering the impact on health and safety of our colleagues, their families, and our clients. We continue to deploy business continuity protocols and our Smart Working strategy to facilitate remote working capabilities to ensure the health and safety of our colleagues, to deliver results on behalf of clients, and to comply with public health and travel guidelines and restrictions.
As the situation continues to evolve, the scale and duration of the disruption and impact of COVID-19 cannot be predicted, and COVID-19 may adversely affect our business and results of operations. However, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 the impacts of COVID-19 on our business results have lessened and we have seen overall strength across the firm. We continue to monitor the situation closely.
ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE
For many companies, the management of ESG risks and opportunities has become increasingly important, and ESG-related challenges, such as extreme weather events, supply chain disruptions, andcyber events, regulatory changes, ongoing public health crisesimpacts, and the increased focus on workforce resilience in various work environments, continue to create volatility and uncertainty for our clients. At Aon, helping clients manage risk - including ESG risk - is at the core of what we do. Aon offers a wide range of risk assessment, consulting, and advisory solutions, many of which are significant parts of our core business offerings, designed to address and manage ESG issues for clients, and to enable our clients to create more sustainable value. We view ESG risks as presenting an importantsee significant opportunity for Aon to work together as one firm to addressin enhancing our impact and delivering innovative client needs and improve our impactsolutions on ESG matters.
RUSSIAN WAR IN UKRAINE
The Russian war in Ukraine, initiated on February 24, 2022, has resulted in certain sanctions being imposed by jurisdictions in which we operate, including the U.S., the E.U., and the U.K., on Russia and certain Russian companies and individuals. The Company’s operations in Russia and Ukraine continue to represent an immaterial portion of the Company’s global operations and the war has not had a material impact on the Company’s global operations as of June 30, 2022.
The Company continues to monitor the potential impacts on the business and the ancillary impacts that the military conflict could have on other global operations.
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REVIEW OF CONSOLIDATED RESULTS 
Summary of Results
Our consolidated results are as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
RevenueRevenue  Revenue  
Total revenueTotal revenue$2,983 $2,886 $6,653 $6,411 Total revenue$3,177 $2,983 $7,048 $6,653 
ExpensesExpenses  0 Expenses  
Compensation and benefitsCompensation and benefits1,639 1,628 3,406 3,347 Compensation and benefits1,754 1,639 3,546 3,406 
Information technologyInformation technology115 115 238 229 Information technology129 115 268 238 
PremisesPremises73 76 145 153 Premises68 73 143 145 
Depreciation of fixed assetsDepreciation of fixed assets40 41 78 82 Depreciation of fixed assets39 40 77 78 
Amortization and impairment of intangible assetsAmortization and impairment of intangible assets25 36 53 76 Amortization and impairment of intangible assets25 25 50 53 
Other general expenseOther general expense391 318 666 607 Other general expense320 391 649 666 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses2,283 2,214 4,586 4,494 Total operating expenses2,335 2,283 4,733 4,586 
Operating incomeOperating income700 672 2,067 1,917 Operating income842 700 2,315 2,067 
Interest incomeInterest incomeInterest income10 
Interest expenseInterest expense(102)(78)(193)(157)Interest expense(130)(102)(241)(193)
Other income (expense)Other income (expense)30 (1)55 (3)Other income (expense)(59)30 (84)55 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes633 596 1,937 1,763 Income before income taxes658 633 2,000 1,937 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense119 203 375 437 Income tax expense83 119 346 375 
Net incomeNet income514 393 1,562 1,326 Net income575 514 1,654 1,562 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsLess: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests13 14 3834Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests15 13 44 38 
Net income attributable to Aon shareholdersNet income attributable to Aon shareholders$501 $379 $1,524 $1,292 Net income attributable to Aon shareholders$560 $501 $1,610 $1,524 
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholdersDiluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$2.33 $1.66 $7.07 $5.66 Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$2.71 $2.33 $7.79 $7.07 
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - dilutedWeighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted214.7 228.0 215.6 228.1 Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted206.3 214.7 206.7 215.6 
Revenue
Total revenue increased $97$194 million, or 3%7%, in the second quarter of 2022to $3.2 billion, compared to the second quarter of 2021. This increase reflectsprior year period, with organic revenue growth of 8%6%, driven by ongoing strong retention, management of the renewal book, and net new business generation, and a 2% favorable impact from fiduciary investment income, partially offset by a 4%1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation and a 1% unfavorable impact from acquisitions, divestitures, and other.translation. For the first six months of 2022,2023, revenue increased by $242$395 million, or 4%6% compared to the prior year period. This increase reflects organic revenue growth of 8%,7% and 2% favorable impact from fiduciary investment income, partially offset by a 3%
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2% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation and a 1% unfavorable impact from acquisitions, divestitures, and other.
Commercial Risk Solutions revenue increased $49$82 million, or 3%5%, to $1.8 billion in the second quarter of 2023, compared to $1.7 billion in the second quarter of 2022, compared to $1.6 billion2022. Organic revenue growth was 5% in the second quarter of 2021. Organic revenue2023, reflecting strong growth was 7% in the second quarter of 2022,across most major geographies driven by growth across every major geography, reflecting strong retention, and management of the renewal book, portfolio. Strengthand net new business generation. Growth in retail brokerage was highlighted by double-digit growth in EMEA,Asia and the Pacific, and Latin America, driven by continued strength in core P&C, as well as strong growth&C. The U.S. grew modestly driven by strength in project-related work,core businesses, partially offset by a decline in transaction solutions due to lowerthe impact of the external deal volume.M&A and IPO markets on M&A services. Results also reflect solidstrong growth globally in the affinity business across both consumer and business solutions, including growth in the travel and events practice.solutions. On average globally, exposures and pricing were modestly positive, resulting in a modestly positive market impact. For the first six months of 2022,2023, revenue increased $128$141 million, or 4%, to $3.4$3.6 billion, compared to $3.3$3.4 billion in the first six months of 2021.2022. Organic revenue growth was 8%6% in the first six months of 2022, driven by2023, reflecting growth across every major geography, including double-digit growth in Asia and the Pacific, driven by strong retention, and management of the renewal book, portfolio. Results also reflect strong growth in project-related work, partially offset by a decline in transaction solutions due to lower external deal volume. On average globally, exposures and pricing were modestly positive, resulting in a modestly positive market impact overall.net new business generation.
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Reinsurance Solutionsrevenue increased $37$70 million, or 7%13%, to $607 million in the second quarter of 2023, compared to $537 million in the second quarter of 2022, compared to $500 million in the second quarter of 2021.2022. Organic revenue growth was 9% in the second quarter of 2022, driven by double-digit2023, reflecting strong growth in treaty, reflectingdriven by strong retention and continued net new business generation, globally and strong retention, as well as strongdouble-digit growth in both facultative placements. For the first six months of 2022 revenue increased $91 million, or 6%, to $1.5 billion, compared to $1.4 billionplacements and investment banking, and solid growth in the first six months of 2021. Organic revenue growth was 8% in the first six months of 2022, driven by continued net new business generation in treaty Strategy and strong growth in facultative placements. Technology Group. Market impact was modestly positive on results forin the three and six months ended June 30, 2022.quarter. The majority of revenue in our treaty portfolio is recurring in nature and is recorded in connection with the major renewal periods that take place throughout the first half of the year, whileyear. For the second halffirst six months of 2023, revenue increased $171 million, or 11%, to $1.7 billion, compared to $1.5 billion in the year is largelyfirst six months of 2022. Organic revenue growth was 9% in the first six months of 2023, driven by facultative placementsstrong retention and capital markets that are more transactional in nature.net new business generation.
Health Solutionsrevenue increased $23$33 million, or 6%8%, to $447 million in the second quarter of 2023, compared to $414 million in the second quarter of 2022, compared to $391 million2022. Organic revenue growth was 10% in the second quarter of 2021. Organic revenue2023, reflecting strong growth was 11% in the second quarter of 2022, driven by double-digit growth across every major geography. Growthglobally in core health and benefits brokerage was driven by strong retentionprimarily from net new business generation and management of the renewal book portfolio, as well as a positive impact from the timing of certain revenues.book. Strength in health and benefits included continuedthe core was highlighted by double-digit growth in advisory work related to wellbeingLatin America, EMEA, and resilience.the U.K. Results also reflect double-digitmodest growth in Human Capital,Talent, driven by data and advisory solutions. For the first six months of 2022,2023, revenue increased $46$66 million, or 5%6%, to $1,052 million,$1.1 billion, compared to $1,006 million in the first six months of 2021.2022. Organic revenue growth was 9% in the first six months of 2022,2023, reflecting strong growth globally in core health and benefits brokerage, driven by strong retention and management of the renewal book portfolio. Strength in health and benefits included growth in advisory work related to wellbeing and resilience. Results also reflect double-digit growth in Human Capital, driven by data and advisory solutions.book.
Wealth Solutionsrevenue decreased $13increased $9 million, or 4%3%, to $352 million in the second quarter of 2023, compared to $343 million in the second quarter of 2022, compared to $356 million2022.Organic revenue growth was 2% in the second quarter of 2021. Organic revenue growth was 3% overall in the second quarter of 2022, driven by2023, reflecting growth in Retirement, Consulting, driven by higher utilization ratesadvisory demand and project-related work related to pension de-risking and ongoing impactsimpact of regulatory changes. Results also reflect growth inIn Investments, driven by performance fees, partially offset by a declinedecrease in AUM-based delegated investment management revenue.revenue due to equity market and interest rate movements was partially offset by advisory demand and project-related work. For the first six months of 2022,2023, revenue decreased $23increased $14 million, or 3%2%, to $688$702 million, compared to $711$688 million in the first six months of 2021.2022. Organic revenue growth was 2%4% in the first six months of 2022,2023, reflecting growth in delegated investment management, as well as growth in Retirement, Consulting, primarily from higher utilization ratesdriven by advisory demand and project-related work.work related to pension de-risking and ongoing impact of regulatory changes.
Compensation and Benefits
Compensation and benefits expensesexpense increased $11$115 million, or 1%7%, in the second quarter of 2022 compared to the second quarter of 2021. This increase wasprior year period due primarily driven byto an increase in expense associated with 8%6% organic revenue growth, partially offset by a $71an $8 million favorable impact from foreign currency translation. For the first six months of 2022,2023, compensation and benefits increased $59$140 million, or 2%4%, compared to the first six months of 2021.2022. The increase was primarily driven by an increase in expense associated with 8%7% organic revenue growth, partially offset by a $108$63 million favorable impact from foreign currency translation.
Information Technology
Information technology expenses, which represent costs associated with supporting and maintaining our infrastructure, was flat in the second quarter of 2022increased $14 million, or 12%, compared to the second quarter of 2021.prior year period due primarily to ongoing investments in Aon Business Services-enabled technology platforms to drive long-term growth and continued investment in core infrastructure and security. For the first six months of 2022, Information2023, information technology increased $9$30 million, or 4%13%, compared to the first six months of 2021.2022. The increase was primarily driven by an increaseongoing investments in expense associated with 8% organic revenueAon Business Services-enabled technology platforms to drive long-term growth partially offset by a $5 million favorable impact from foreign currency translation.and continued investment in core infrastructure and security.
Premises
Premises expenses, which represent the cost of occupying offices in various locations throughout the world, decreased $3$5 million, or 4%7%, in the second quarter of 20222023 compared to the second quarter of 2021. This decrease wasprior year period due primarily driven byto a one-time $4 million favorable impact from foreign currency translation.benefit
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associated with steps taken to optimize our real estate footprint. For the first six months of 2022, Premises2023, premises expenses decreased $8$2 million, or 5%1%, compared to the first six months of 2021. This decrease was primarily driven by a $6 million favorable impact from foreign currency translation.2022.
Depreciation of Fixed Assets
Depreciation of fixed assets primarily relates to software, leasehold improvements, furniture, fixtures, and equipment, computer equipment, buildings, and automobiles. Depreciation of fixed assets decreased $1 million, or 2%3%, in the second quarter of 20222023 compared to the second quarter of 2021.prior year period. For the first six months of 2022, Depreciation2023, depreciation of fixed assets decreased $4$1 million, or 5%1%, compared to the first six months of 2021.
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2022.
Amortization and Impairment of Intangible Assets
Amortization and impairment of intangible assets primarily relates to finite-lived tradenamescustomer-related and customer-related, contract-based assets as well as technology and technologyother assets. Amortization and impairment of intangible assets decreased $11 million, or 31%,was flat in the second quarter of 20222023 compared to the second quarter of 2021.prior year period. For the first six months of 2022, Amortization2023, amortization and impairment of intangibles decreased $23$3 million, or 30%6%, compared to the first six months of 2021.2022.
Other General Expense
Other general expense in the second quarter of 2022 increased $732023 decreased $71 million, or 23%18%, compared to the prior year period due primarily to a $58 million charge in connection with certain legal settlements in the prior period that did not repeat in the second quarter of 20212023. For the first six months of 2023, other general expense decreased $17 million, or 3%, compared to the prior year period due primarily to an increase in expense associated with 8% organic revenue growth, including an increase in travel and entertainment expense, and a $58 million charge in connection with certain legal settlements reached, partially offset by a $38 million decrease in transaction costs. Forthe prior year period that did not repeat in the first six months of 2022, Other general expense increased $59 million, or 10%, compared to the prior year period due primarily to2023, partially offset by an increase in expense associated with 8%7% organic revenue growth, including an increase in travel and entertainment expense, and a $58 million charge in connection with certain legal settlements reached, partially offset by a $73 million decrease in transaction costs.growth.
Interest Income
Interest income represents income, net of expense, earned on operating cash balances and other income-producing investments. It does not include interest earned on funds held on behalf of clients. During the second quarter of 2022, Interest2023, interest income was $5 million,flat compared to $3 million in the second quarter of 2021.prior year period. For the first six months of 2022, Interest2023, interest income was $8increased $2 million to $10 million compared to $6 million in the first six months of 2021.2022.
Interest Expense
Interest expense, which represents the cost of our debt obligations, was $102increased $28 million forto $130 million during the second quarter of 2022,2023 compared to the prior year period, reflecting an increase of $24in total debt and higher interest rates, as well as an $11 million or 31%, fromnon-recurring charge in the second quarter of 2021. The increase was driven primarily by higher outstanding term debt.quarter. For the first six months of 2022, Interest2023, interest expense was $193increased $48 million an increase of $36to $241 million or 23%, fromcompared to the prior year period. The increase was driven primarily by an increase in total debt and higher outstanding term debt.interest rates and includes an $11 million non-recurring charge.
Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) for the second quarter of 2023 decreased $89 million compared to the prior year period. Other expense was $59 million for the second quarter of 2023, primarily due to a non-cash pension settlement charge of $27 million and an expense from the unfavorable impact of exchange rates on the remeasurement of assets and liabilities in non-functional currencies. Other income was $30 million for the second quarter of 2022 due primarily to an expense from the unfavorable impact of exchange rates on the remeasurement of assets and liabilities in non-functional currencies. Other income (expense) for first six months of 2023 decreased $139 million compared to the prior year period. Other expense of $1was $84 million for the second quarterfirst six months of 2021. Other income for2023, primarily due a non-cash pension settlement charge of $27 million and expense from the second quarterunfavorable impact of 2022 primarily reflects a gainexchange rates on salethe remeasurement of a businessassets and liabilities in Commercial Risk Solutions.non-functional currencies. Other income was $55 million for the first six months of 2022 comparedprimarily due to $3 milliongains on the sales of Other expense for the first six months of 2021. Other income includes $47 million of gains from the disposal of businesses in Commercial Risk Solutions and Wealth Solutions, compared to $1 million in the prior year period.businesses.
Income before Income Taxes
Due to the factors discussed above, Income before income taxes for the second quarter of 20222023 was $633$658 million, a 6%4% increase from $596$633 million in the second quarter of 2021 and Income2022. For the first six months of 2023, income before income taxes was $2.0 billion, a 3% increase from $1.9 billion for the first six months of 2022, a 10% increase from $1.8 billion for the first six months of 2021.2022.
Income Taxes
The effective tax ratesrate on Net income were 18.8%was 12.6% and 34.1%17.3% for the second quarter of 2022three and 2021,six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. The effective tax ratesrate on Net income werewas 18.8% and 19.4% and 24.8% for the firstthree and six months ended June 30, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
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For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, the tax rate was primarily driven by the geographical distribution of income and certain discrete items, primarilyincluding the favorable impactstax benefits associated with share-based payments and the anticipated sale of share-based payments.certain assets and liabilities classified as held for sale.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,2022, the tax rate was primarily driven by the geographical distribution of income and certain discrete items, primarily the unfavorable impact of the U.K. tax rate increase offset by the favorable impact of share-based payments.
We continue to monitor the manner in which countries will enact legislation to implement the Pillar Two framework proposed by the OECD, which proposes a 15% global corporate minimum tax. Pursuant to a directive adopted by the E.U., E.U. member states (including Ireland) are required to enact domestic legislation implementing Pillar Two by the end of 2023 to be effective January 1, 2024. The UK enacted legislationCompany is currently evaluating the potential impact that this may have on June 10, 2021, which increases the corporate incomeits global effective tax rate, from 19% to 25% with effect from April 1, 2023. As a result, the Company remeasured its U.K. deferred tax assetsresults of operations, cash flows and liabilities based on the tax ratefinancial condition beginning in effect when the deferred tax assets and liabilities are expected to be realized.2024.
Net Income Attributable to Aon Shareholders
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders for the second quarter of 20222023 increased to $560 million, or $2.71 per diluted share, from $501 million, or $2.33 per diluted share, from $379 million, or $1.66 per diluted share, in the prior year period. Net income attributable to Aon shareholders for the first six months of 20222023 increased to $1,524 million,$1.6 billion, or $7.07$7.79 per diluted share, from $1,292 million,$1.5 billion, or $5.66$7.07 per diluted share, in the prior year period.
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Non-GAAP Metrics
In our discussion of consolidated results, we sometimes refer to certain non-GAAP supplemental information derived from consolidated financial information specifically related to organic revenue growth, adjusted operating margin, adjusted diluted earnings per share, adjusted net income attributable to Aon shareholders, adjusted net income per share, other income (expense), as adjusted, adjusted effective tax rate, free cash flow, and the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on operating results. Management believes that these measures are important to make meaningful period-to-period comparisons and that this supplemental information is helpful to investors. Management also uses these measures to assess operating performance and performance for compensation. This non-GAAP supplemental information should be viewed in addition to, not instead of, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Organic Revenue Growth
We use supplemental information related to organic revenue growth to help us and our investors evaluate business growth from existing operations. Organic revenue growth is a non-GAAP measure that includes the impact of certain intercompany activity and excludes the impact of changes in foreign exchange rates, fiduciary investment income, acquisitions, divestitures, transfers between revenue lines, and gains or losses on derivatives accounted for as hedges. This supplemental information related to organic revenue growth represents a measure not in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should be viewed in addition to, not instead of, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Industry peers provide similar supplemental information about their revenue performance, although they may not make identical adjustments. A reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to the reported Total revenue is as follows (in millions, except percentages):
Three Months Ended June 30, Three Months Ended June 30,
20222021% Change
Less: Currency Impact (1)
Less: Fiduciary Investment Income (2)
Less: Acquisitions, Divestitures & Other
Organic Revenue Growth (3)
20232022% Change
Less: Currency Impact (1)
Less: Fiduciary Investment Income (2)
Less: Acquisitions, Divestitures & Other
Organic Revenue Growth (3)
RevenueRevenueRevenue
Commercial Risk SolutionsCommercial Risk Solutions$1,692 $1,643 %(4)%— %— %%Commercial Risk Solutions$1,774 $1,692 %(1)%%(1)%%
Reinsurance SolutionsReinsurance Solutions537 500 (5)— Reinsurance Solutions607 537 13 (1)— 
Health SolutionsHealth Solutions414 391 (3)— (2)11 Health Solutions447 414 (1)— (1)10 
Wealth SolutionsWealth Solutions343 356 (4)(5)— (2)Wealth Solutions352 343 — — 
EliminationsEliminations(3)(4)N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AEliminations(3)(3)N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Total revenueTotal revenue$2,983 $2,886 %(4)%— %(1)%%Total revenue$3,177 $2,983 %(1)%%— %%
 Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021% Change
Less: Currency Impact (1)
Less: Fiduciary Investment Income (2)
Less: Acquisitions, Divestitures & Other
Organic Revenue Growth (3)
Revenue
Commercial Risk Solutions$3,411 $3,283 %(3)%— %(1)%%
Reinsurance Solutions1,513 1,422 (3)— 
Health Solutions1,052 1,006 (3)— (1)
Wealth Solutions688 711 (3)(3)— (2)
Eliminations(11)(11)N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Total revenue$6,653 $6,411 %(3)%— %(1)%%
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 Six Months Ended June 30,
20232022% Change
Less: Currency Impact (1)
Less: Fiduciary Investment Income (2)
Less: Acquisitions, Divestitures & Other
Organic Revenue Growth (3)
Revenue
Commercial Risk Solutions$3,552 $3,411 %(2)%%(2)%%
Reinsurance Solutions1,684 1,513 11 (2)
Health Solutions1,118 1,052 (2)— (1)
Wealth Solutions702 688 (2)— — 
Eliminations(8)(11)N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Total revenue$7,048 $6,653 %(2)%%(1)%%
(1)Currency impact represents the effect on prior year period results if they were translated at current period foreign exchange rates.
(2)Fiduciary investment income for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, was $64 million and 2021, respectively, was $7 million, and $2 million.respectively. Fiduciary investment income for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 was $116 million and 2021, respectively, was $9 million, and $4 million.respectively.
(3)Organic revenue growth includes the impact of certain intercompany activity and excludes the impact of changes in foreign exchange rates, fiduciary investment income, acquisitions, divestitures, transfers between revenue lines, and gains or losses on derivatives accounted for as hedges.
Adjusted Operating Margin
We use adjusted operating margin as a non-GAAP measure of our core operating performance. Adjusted operating margin excludes the impact of certain items, as listed below, because management does not believe these expenses are the best indicators of our core operating performance. This supplemental information related to adjusted operating margin represents a measure not in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should be viewed in addition to, not instead of, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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A reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to the reported operating margin is as follows (in millions, except percentages):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
RevenueRevenue$2,983 $2,886 $6,653 $6,411 Revenue$3,177 $2,983 $7,048 $6,653 
Operating income - as reportedOperating income - as reported$700 $672 $2,067 $1,917 Operating income - as reported$842 $700 $2,315 $2,067 
Amortization and impairment of intangible assetsAmortization and impairment of intangible assets25 36 53 76 Amortization and impairment of intangible assets25 25 50 53 
Transaction costs and other charges related to the combination and resulting termination (1)
— 38 — 73 
Legal settlements (2)(1)
Legal settlements (2)(1)
58 — 58 — 
Legal settlements (2)(1)
— 58 — 58 
Operating income - as adjustedOperating income - as adjusted$783 $746 $2,178 $2,066 Operating income - as adjusted$867 $783 $2,365 $2,178 
Operating margin - as reportedOperating margin - as reported23.5 %23.3 %31.1 %29.9 %Operating margin - as reported26.5 %23.5 %32.8 %31.1 %
Operating margin - as adjustedOperating margin - as adjusted26.2 %25.8 %32.7 %32.2 %Operating margin - as adjusted27.3 %26.2 %33.6 %32.7 %
(1)As part of the proposed combination with WTW, which was subsequently terminated in the third quarter of 2021, certain transaction costs were incurred by the Company through the first and second quarter of 2021. These costs included advisory, legal, accounting, valuation, and other professional or consulting fees related to the combination, including planned divestitures, some of which were terminated.
(2)In connection with certain legal settlements reached, a $58 million charge was recognized in the second quarter of 2022.

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Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share
We use adjusted diluted earnings per share as a non-GAAP measure of our core operating performance. Adjusted diluted earnings per share excludes the impact of certain items, identified above, along with certain pension settlements, when applicable, and related income taxes,as listed below, because management does not believe these expenses are representativethe best indicators of our core earnings.operating performance. This supplemental information related to adjusted diluted earnings per share represents a measure not in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should be viewed in addition to, not instead of, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. A reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to reported diluted earnings per share is as follows (in millions, except per share data and percentages):
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
Non-GAAP Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
U.S. GAAPAdjustmentsAdjustedU.S. GAAPAdjustmentsNon-GAAP Adjusted
Operating incomeOperating income$700 $83 $783 Operating income$842 $25 $867 
Interest incomeInterest income— Interest income— 
Interest expenseInterest expense(102)— (102)Interest expense(130)— (130)
Other income (expense)30 — 30 
Other income (expense) (1)
Other income (expense) (1)
(59)27 (32)
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes633 83 716 Income before income taxes658 52 710 
Income tax expense (1)
119 19 138 
Income tax expense (2)
Income tax expense (2)
83 42 125 
Net incomeNet income514 64 578 Net income575 10 585 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsLess: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests13 — 13 Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests15 — 15 
Net income attributable to Aon shareholdersNet income attributable to Aon shareholders$501 $64 $565 Net income attributable to Aon shareholders$560 $10 $570 
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholdersDiluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$2.33 $0.30 $2.63 Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$2.71 $0.05 $2.76 
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - dilutedWeighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted214.7 — 214.7 Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted206.3 — 206.3 
Effective tax rates (1)
18.8 %19.3 %
Effective tax rates (2)
Effective tax rates (2)
12.6 %17.6 %

 Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
U.S. GAAPAdjustmentsNon-GAAP Adjusted
Operating income$700 $83 $783 
Interest income— 
Interest expense(102)— (102)
Other income (expense)30 — 30 
Income before income taxes633 83 716 
Income tax expense (2)
119 19 138 
Net income514 64 578 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests13 — 13 
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders$501 $64 $565 
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$2.33 $0.30 $2.63 
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted214.7 — 214.7 
Effective tax rates (2)
18.8 %19.3 %
3433


 Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Non-GAAP
U.S. GAAPAdjustmentsAdjusted
Operating income$672 $74 $746 
Interest income— 
Interest expense(78)— (78)
Other income (expense)(1)— (1)
Income before income taxes596 74 670 
Income tax expense (1)
203 (68)135 
Net income393 142 535 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests14 — 14 
Net income attributable to Aon shareholders$379 $142 $521 
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$1.66 $0.63 $2.29 
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted228.0 — 228.0 
Effective tax rates (1)
34.1 %20.1 %

Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Non-GAAP Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
U.S. GAAPAdjustmentsAdjustedU.S. GAAPAdjustmentsNon-GAAP Adjusted
Operating incomeOperating income$2,067 $111 $2,178 Operating income$2,315 $50 $2,365 
Interest incomeInterest income— Interest income10 — 10 
Interest expenseInterest expense(193)— (193)Interest expense(241)— (241)
Other income (expense)55 — 55 
Other income (expense) (1)
Other income (expense) (1)
(84)27 (57)
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes1,937 111 2,048 Income before income taxes2,000 77 2,077 
Income tax expense (1)
375 25 400 
Income tax expense (2)
Income tax expense (2)
346 47 393 
Net incomeNet income1,562 86 1,648 Net income1,654 30 1,684 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsLess: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests38 — 38 Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests44 — 44 
Net income attributable to Aon shareholdersNet income attributable to Aon shareholders$1,524 $86 $1,610 Net income attributable to Aon shareholders$1,610 $30 $1,640 
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholdersDiluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$7.07 $0.40 $7.47 Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$7.79 $0.14 $7.93 
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - dilutedWeighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted215.6 — 215.6 Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted206.7 — 206.7 
Effective tax rates (1)
19.4 %19.5 %
Effective tax rates (2)
Effective tax rates (2)
17.3 %18.9 %

35


Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Non-GAAP Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
U.S. GAAPAdjustmentsAdjustedU.S. GAAPAdjustmentsNon-GAAP Adjusted
Operating incomeOperating income$1,917 $149 $2,066 Operating income$2,067 $111 $2,178 
Interest incomeInterest income— Interest income— 
Interest expenseInterest expense(157)— (157)Interest expense(193)— (193)
Other income (expense)Other income (expense)(3)— (3)Other income (expense)55 — 55 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes1,763 149 1,912 Income before income taxes1,937 111 2,048 
Income tax expense (1)
437 (57)380 
Income tax expense (2)
Income tax expense (2)
375 25 400 
Net incomeNet income1,326 206 1,532 Net income1,562 86 1,648 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsLess: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests34 — 34 Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests38 — 38 
Net income attributable to Aon shareholdersNet income attributable to Aon shareholders$1,292 $206 $1,498 Net income attributable to Aon shareholders$1,524 $86 $1,610 
Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholdersDiluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$5.66 $0.91 $6.57 Diluted net income per share attributable to Aon shareholders$7.07 $0.40 $7.47 
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - dilutedWeighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted228.1 — 228.1 Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding - diluted215.6 — 215.6 
Effective tax rates (1)
24.8 %19.9 %
Effective tax rates (2)
Effective tax rates (2)
19.4 %19.5 %
(1)To further its pension de-risking strategy, the Company settled certain pension obligations in the Netherlands through the purchase of annuities, where certain pension assets were liquidated to purchase the annuities. A non-cash settlement charge totaling $27 million was recognized in the second quarter of 2023 which is excluded from Other income (expense) - as adjusted.
(2)Adjusted items are generally taxed at the estimated annual effective tax rate, except for the applicable tax impact associated with the anticipated sale of certain transaction costsassets and other charges related to the combinationliabilities classified as held for sale as well as certain pension and resulting termination and certain legal settlements, which are adjusted at the related jurisdictional rate. In addition, income tax expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 was adjusted to exclude the impact of remeasuring the net deferred tax liabilities in the U.K. as a result of the corporate income tax rate increase enacted in the second quarter of 2021.

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Free Cash Flow
We use free cash flow, defined as cash flow provided by operations less capital expenditures, as a non-GAAP measure of our core operating performance and cash-generating capabilities of our business operations. This supplemental information related to free cash flow represents a measure not in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should be viewed in addition to, not instead of, our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The use of this non-GAAP measure does not imply or represent the residual cash flow for discretionary expenditures. A reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to the reported Cash provided by operating activities is as follows (in millions):
Six Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120232022
Cash provided by operating activitiesCash provided by operating activities$1,131 $1,345 Cash provided by operating activities$1,131 $1,131 
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures(68)(70)Capital expenditures(145)(68)
Free cash flowFree cash flow$1,063 $1,275 Free cash flow$986 $1,063 
Impact of Foreign Exchange Rate Fluctuations
Because we conduct business in over 120 countries and sovereignties, foreign exchange rate fluctuations may have a significant impact on our business. Foreign exchange rate movements may be significant and may distort true period-to-period comparisons of changes in revenue or pretax income. Therefore, to give financial statement users meaningful information about our operations, we have provided an illustration of the impact of foreign currency exchange rates on our financial results. The methodology used to calculate this impact isolates the impact of the change in currencies between periods by translating the prior year quarter’s revenue, expenses, and net income using the current quarter’s foreign exchange rates.
Currency fluctuations had an unfavorable impact of $0.05 and an unfavorable impact of $0.19 on net income per diluted share during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, if prior year period results were translated at current period foreign exchange rates. Currency fluctuations had an unfavorable impact of $0.09 and an unfavorable impact of $0.28 on net income per diluted share during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 if 2021 results were translated at 2022 rates.
Currency fluctuations had an unfavorable impact of $0.05 and an unfavorable impact of $0.19 on adjusted diluted earnings per share during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, if prior year period results were translated at current period foreign exchange rates. Currency fluctuations had a favorable impact of $0.02 and a favorable impact of $0.19 on net income per diluted share during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, if 2020 results were translated at 2021 rates.
Currency fluctuations had an unfavorable impact of $0.10 and an unfavorable impact of $0.29 on adjusted net incomediluted earnings per diluted share during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 respectively, if prior year period2021 results were translated at current period foreign exchange rates. Currency fluctuations had a favorable impact of $0.04 and a favorable impact of $0.22 on adjusted net income per diluted share during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, if 2020 results were
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translated at 20212022 rates. These translations are performed for comparative and illustrative purposes only and do not impact the accounting policies or practices for amounts included in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
Liquidity
Executive Summary
We believe that our balance sheet and strong cash flow provide us with adequate liquidity. Our primary sources of liquidity in the near-term include cash flows provided by operations and available cash reserves; primary sources of liquidity in the long-term include cash flows provided by operations, debt capacity available under our credit facilities, and capital markets. Our primary uses of liquidity are operating expenses and investments, capital expenditures, acquisitions, share repurchases, pension obligations, and shareholder dividends. We believe that cash flows from operations, available credit facilities, available cash reserves, and the capital markets will be sufficient to meet our liquidity needs, including principal and interest payments on debt obligations, capital expenditures, pension contributions, and anticipated working capital requirements in the next twelve months and over the long-term. Although there continues to be uncertainties around future economic conditions due to COVID-19, we have largely returned to normal levels of liquidity and will continue to monitor our needs as economic conditions change.
Cash on our balance sheet includes funds available for general corporate purposes, as well as amounts restricted as to their use. Funds held on behalf of clients in a fiduciary capacity are segregated and shown together with uncollected insurance premiums in Fiduciary assets in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, with a corresponding amount in Fiduciary liabilities.
In our capacity as an insurance broker or agent, we collect premiums from insureds and, after deducting our commission, remit the premiums to the respective insurance underwriters. We also collect claims or refunds from underwriters on behalf of insureds, which are then returned to the insureds. Unremitted insurance premiums and claims are held by us in a fiduciary capacity. The levels of funds held on behalf of clients and liabilities can fluctuate significantly depending on when we collect the premiums, claims, and refunds, make payments to underwriters and insureds, and collect funds from clients and make
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payments on their behalf, and upon the impact of foreign currency movements. Funds held on behalf of clients, because of their nature, are generally invested in very liquid securities with highly rated, credit-worthy financial institutions. Fiduciary assets include funds held on behalf of clients comprised of cash and cash equivalents of $6.5$7.5 billion and $6.1$6.4 billion at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively, and fiduciary receivables of $10.4$10.7 billion and $8.3$9.5 billion at June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, respectively. While we earn investment income on the funds held in cash and money market funds, the funds cannot be used for general corporate purposes.
We maintain multicurrency cash pools with third-party banks in which various Aon entities participate. Individual Aon entities are permitted to overdraw on their individual accounts provided the overall global balance does not fall below zero. At June 30, 2022, non-U.S.2023, cash balances of one or more non-U.S. entities may have been negative; however, the overall balance was positive.
The following table summarizes our Cash and cash equivalents, Short-term investments, and Fiduciary assets as of June 30, 20222023 (in millions):
Statement of Financial Position Classification  Statement of Financial Position Classification 
Asset TypeAsset TypeCash and Cash
Equivalents
Short-term
Investments
Fiduciary
Assets
TotalAsset TypeCash and Cash
Equivalents
Short-term
Investments
Fiduciary
Assets
Total
Certificates of deposit, bank deposits, or time depositsCertificates of deposit, bank deposits, or time deposits$740 $— $3,361 $4,101 Certificates of deposit, bank deposits, or time deposits$952 $— $4,188 $5,140 
Money market fundsMoney market funds— 243 3,090 3,333 Money market funds— 200 3,350 3,550 
Cash, Short-term investments, and funds held on behalf of clientsCash, Short-term investments, and funds held on behalf of clients740 243 6,451 7,434 Cash, Short-term investments, and funds held on behalf of clients952 200 7,538 8,690 
Fiduciary receivablesFiduciary receivables— — 10,413 10,413 Fiduciary receivables— — 10,655 10,655 
TotalTotal$740 $243 $16,864 $17,847 Total$952 $200 $18,193 $19,345 

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CashTotal cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients, including $9 million of cash and cash equivalents classified as held for sale, increased $546 million$1.4 billion in 2022.2023. A summary of our cash flows provided by and used for operating, investing, and financing activities is as follows (in millions):
Six Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2022202120232022
Cash provided by operating activitiesCash provided by operating activities$1,131 $1,345 Cash provided by operating activities$1,131 $1,131 
Cash used for investing activities$(125)$(27)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activitiesCash provided by (used for) investing activities$128 $(125)
Cash used for financing activitiesCash used for financing activities$(37)$(736)Cash used for financing activities$(39)$(37)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clientsEffect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients$(423)$29 Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents and funds held on behalf of clients$203 $(423)
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2022 decreased $214 million, or 16%, from2023 was flat compared to the prior year period to $1,131 million.at $1.1 billion. This amount represents Net income reported, generally adjusted for the following primary drivers including gains from sales of businesses, losses from sales of businesses, share-based compensation expense, depreciation expense, amortization and impairments, and other non-cash income and expenses, as well asexpenses. Adjustments also include changes in working capital that relate primarily to the timing of payments of accounts payable and accrued liabilities and collection of receivables.
Pension Contributions
Pension contributions were $31 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, as compared to $40 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, as compared to $62 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021.2022. For the remainder of 2022,2023, we expect to contribute approximately $34$30 million in cash to our pension plans, including contributions to non-U.S. pension plans, which are subject to changes in foreign exchange rates.
Investing Activities
Cash flow used forprovided by investing activities was $125$128 million during the six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, an increase of $98$253 million compared to $27$125 million of Cash flow used for investing activities in the prior year period. Generally, the primary drivers of cash flow used for investing activities are acquisitions of businesses, purchases of short-term investments, capital expenditures, and payments for investments. Generally, the primary drivers of cash flow provided by investing activities are sales of businesses, sales of short-term investments, and proceeds from investments. Generally, the primary drivers of cash flow used for investing activities are acquisition of businesses, purchases of short-term investments, capital expenditures, and payments for investments. The gains and losses corresponding to cash flows provided by proceeds from investments and used for payments for investments are primarily recognized in Other income (expense) in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
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Short-term Investments
Short-term investments decreased $49$252 million as compared to December 31, 2021.2022. As disclosed in Note 1413 “Fair Value Measurements and Financial Instruments” of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Part I, Item 1 of this report, the majority of our investments carried at fair value are money market funds. These money market funds are held throughout the world with various financial institutions. We are not aware of any market liquidity issues that would materially impact the fair value of these investments.
Acquisitions and Dispositions of Businesses
During the first six months of 2023, we completed one acquisition. Cash consideration transferred, net of cash and funds held on behalf of clients acquired, was $8 million, which includes $2 million related to acquisitions completed in 2022. During the first six months of 2022, we completed two acquisitions for totalacquisitions. Cash consideration transferred, of $150 million. Total cash consideration, net of cash and funds held on behalf of clients acquired, was $143 million.
During the first six months of 2023, we completed no dispositions. During the first six months of 2022, we completed three dispositions. We had a net cash inflow related to dispositions ofbusinesses were sold for $22 million, for the first six monthsnet of 2022. The pretax gains recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statementscash and funds held on behalf of Income related to dispositions were $22 million and $47 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively.
During the first six months of 2021, we completed no acquisitions and one business was sold. There was a $1 million gain in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows related to prior year acquisitions.clients.
Capital Expenditures
Our additions to fixed assets, including capitalized software, which amounted to $68$145 million and $70$68 million for the six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 2021,2022, respectively, primarily relate to the refurbishing and modernizing of office facilities, software development costs, and computer equipment purchases, much of which supportspurchases. In the current period, we continue to support certain technology projects to drive long-term growth and real estate projects to align with our flexible Smart Working strategy.
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Financing Activities
Cash flow used for financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 20222023 was $37$39 million, a decreasean increase of $699$2 million compared to $736$37 million of Cash flow used for financing activities in the prior year period. TheGenerally, the primary drivers of cash flow provided by (used for)used for financing activities are repayments of debt, issuances of debt, share repurchases, changes in net fiduciary liabilities,cash paid for employee taxes on withholding shares, dividends paid to shareholders, issuances of shares for employee benefit plans, transactions with noncontrolling interests, and other financing activities, such as collection of or payments for deferred consideration in connection with prior year business acquisitions and divestitures. Generally, the primary drivers of cash flow provided by financing activities are issuances of debt, changes in net fiduciary liabilities, and proceeds from issuance of shares.
Share Repurchase Program
We have a share repurchase program authorized by our Board of Directors. The Repurchase Program was established in April 2012 with $5.0 billion in authorized repurchases, and was increased by $5.0 billion in authorized repurchases in each of November 2014, June 2017, and November 2020, and by $7.5 billion in February 2022 for a total of $27.5 billion in repurchase authorizations.
The following table summarizes our share repurchase activity (in millions, except per share data):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Shares repurchasedShares repurchased1.7 1.1 4.5 1.3 Shares repurchased1.7 1.7 3.5 4.5 
Average price per shareAverage price per share$292.06 $235.84 $293.56 $232.53 Average price per share$323.96 $292.06 $314.36 $293.56 
Repurchase costs recorded to retained earnings$500 $242 $1,328 $292 
Repurchase costs recorded to accumulated deficitRepurchase costs recorded to accumulated deficit$550 $500 $1,100 $1,328 
At June 30, 2022,2023, the remaining authorized amount for share repurchasesrepurchase under the Repurchase Program was approximately $7.9$4.9 billion. Under the Repurchase Program, we havethe Company has repurchased a total of 154.1164.2 million shares for an aggregate cost of approximately $19.6$22.6 billion. For further information regarding the Repurchase Program, see Part II, Item 2 of this report.
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Borrowings
Total debt at June 30, 20222023 was $10.4$11.3 billion, an increase of $1.0$0.6 billion compared to December 31, 2021.2022. Further, commercial paper activity during the six months ended June 30, 20222023 and 20212022 is as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Total issuances (1)
Total issuances (1)
$6,045 $850 $7,701 $1,100 
Total issuances (1)
$1,411 $6,045 $2,281 $7,701 
Total repaymentsTotal repayments(5,902)(850)(8,110)(1,100)Total repayments(1,455)(5,902)(2,498)(8,110)
Net repayments$143 $— $(409)$— 
Net issuances (repayments)Net issuances (repayments)$(44)$143 $(217)$(409)
(1)The proceeds of the commercial paper issuances are generally used for short-term working capital needs.
In June 2023, Aon Global Limited’s $600 million 3.50% Senior Notes due June 2024 were classified as Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as the date of maturity is in less than one year.
On February 28, 2023, Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc co-issued $750 million 5.35% Senior Notes due in February 2033. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes.
In November 2022, Aon Global Limited’s $350 million 4.00% Senior Notes due November 2023 were classified as Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as the date of maturity is in less than one year.
In November 2022, Aon Corporation’s $500 million 2.20% Senior Notes matured and were repaid in full.
On September 12, 2022, Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc co-issued $500 million of 5.00% Senior Notes due September 2032. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes.
On February 28, 2022, Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc co-issued $600 million of 2.85% Senior Notes due May 2027 and $900 million of 3.90% Senior Notes due February 2052. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes.
On December 2, 2021, Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc co-issued $500 million aggregate principal amount of 2.60% Senior Notes set to mature on December 2, 2031. The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes.
In November 2021, the Company’s $500 million 2.20% Senior Notes due November 2022 were classified as Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as the date of maturity was within one year.
On August 23, 2021, Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc co-issued $400 million of 2.05% Senior Notes due August 2031 and $600 million of 2.90% Senior Notes due August 2051. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes.
On January 13, 2021, Aon Global Limited issued an irrevocable notice of redemption to holders of its 2.80% Senior Notes for the redemption of all $400 million outstanding aggregate principal amount of the notes, which were set to mature in March 2021 and classified as Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt as of December 31, 2020. The redemption date was on February 16, 2021 and resulted in an insignificant loss due to extinguishment.
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Other Liquidity Matters
Distributable Profits
We are required under Irish law to have available “distributable profits” to make share repurchases or pay dividends to shareholders. Distributable profits are created through the earnings of the Irish parent company and, among other methods, through intercompany dividends or a reduction in share capital approved by the High Court of Ireland. Distributable profits are not linked to a U.S. GAAP reported amount (e.g., retained earnings) Accumulated Deficit). As of June 30, 20222023 and December 31, 2021,2022, we had distributable profits in excess of $31.1$29.3 billion and $32.7$29.0 billion, respectively. We believe that we will have sufficient distributable profits for the foreseeable future.
Credit Facilities
We expect cash generated by operations for 20222023 to be sufficient to service our debt and contractual obligations, finance capital expenditures, and continue to pay dividends to our shareholders. Although cash from operations is expected to be sufficient to service these activities, we have the ability to access the commercial paper markets or borrow under our credit facilities to accommodate any timing differences in cash flows. Additionally, under current market conditions, we believe that we could access capital markets to obtain debt financing for longer-term funding, if needed.
As of June 30, 2022,2023, we had two primary committed credit facilities outstanding: our $1.0 billion multi-currency U.S. credit facility expiring in September 2026 and our $750 million multi-currency U.S. credit facility expiring in October 2023.2024. In aggregate, these two facilities provide approximately $1.8 billion in available credit.
Each of these primary committed credit facilities includes customary representations, warranties, and covenants, including financial covenants that require us to maintain specified ratios of adjusted consolidated EBITDA to consolidated interest expense and consolidated debt to consolidated adjusted EBITDA, tested quarterly. At June 30, 2022,2023, we did not have borrowings under either facility, and we were in compliance with the financial covenants and all other covenants contained therein during the rolling 12 months ended June 30, 2022.2023.
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Shelf Registration Statement
On May 12, 2020,June 22, 2023, we filed a shelf registration statement with the SEC, registering the offer and sale from time to time of an indeterminate amount of, among other securities, debt securities, preference shares, class A Ordinary Sharesordinary shares and convertible securities. Our ability to access the market as a source of liquidity is dependent on investor demand, market conditions, and other factors.
Rating Agency Ratings
The major rating agencies’ ratings of our debt at July 29, 202228, 2023 appear in the table below. 
 Ratings  
 Senior Long-term Debt Commercial Paper Outlook
Standard & Poor’sA- A-2 Stable
Moody’s Investor ServicesBaa2 P-2 StablePositive
Fitch, Inc.BBB+ F-2 Stable
On June 26, 2023, Moody’s Investor Services upgraded our 'Baa2' outlook to Positive, as compared to a Stable outlook at April 28, 2023 as reported in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Letters of Credit and Other Guarantees
We have entered into a number of arrangements whereby our performance on certain obligations is guaranteed by a third party through the issuance of a letter of credit. We had total LOCs outstanding of approximately $71$79 million at June 30, 2022,2023, compared to $75$74 million at December 31, 2021.2022. These LOCs cover the beneficiaries related to certain of our U.S. and Canadian non-qualified pension plan schemes and secure deductible retentions for our own workers compensation program. We also have obtained LOCs to cover contingent payments for taxes and other business obligations to third parties, and other guarantees for miscellaneous purposes at our international subsidiaries.
We have certain contractual contingent guarantees for premium payments owed by clients to certain insurance companies. The maximum exposure with respect to such contractual contingent guarantees was approximately $143$135 million at June 30, 2022,2023, compared to $153$173 million at December 31, 2021.2022.
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Guarantee of Registered Securities
In connection withOn June 22, 2023, Aon North America, Inc., a 100% indirectly owned subsidiary of Aon plc, entered into agreements pursuant to which it guaranteed the Ireland Reorganization, on April 1, 2020obligations of Aon plcCorporation, Aon Global Limited, and Aon Global Holdings plc entered into various agreements pursuant to which they agreed to guarantee the obligations of Aon Corporation arising under issued and outstanding debt securities, which are outlined in the tables below by the respective issuer or co-issuer. The obligations of Aon Corporation were previously guaranteed solely by Aon Global Limited and the obligations of Aon Global Limited arising under issued and outstanding debt securities, which were previously guaranteed solely by Aon Corporation. Those agreements included: (1) Second Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited, Aon plc, and Aon Global Holdings plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 2, 2012, amongplc. The obligations of Aon Global Limited were previously guaranteed by Aon Corporation, Aon plc, and Aon Global Limited and the Trustee); (2) Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, amongHoldings plc. The obligations co-issued by Aon Corporation Aon Global Limited, Aon plc,and Aon Global Holdings plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Indenture, dated December 12, 2012, amongwere previously guaranteed by Aon Corporation,plc and Aon Global Limited plc and the Trustee); (3) Second Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited, Aon plc, Aon Global Holdings plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Amended and Restated Indenture, dated May 20, 2015, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited and the Trustee); (4) Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited, Aon plc, Aon Global Holdings plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Indenture, dated November 13, 2015, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited and the Trustee); and (5) Amended and Restated Indenture, dated April 1, 2020, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited, Aon plc, Aon Global Holdings plc and the Trustee (amending and restating the Indenture, dated December 3, 2018, among Aon Corporation, Aon Global Limited and the Trustee).Limited.
After the Ireland Reorganization,Following June 22, 2023, newly issued and outstanding debt securities by Aon Corporation are guaranteed by Aon Global Limited, Aon plc, Aon North America, Inc., and Aon Global Holdings plc, and include the following (collectively, the “Aon Corporation Notes”):
Aon Corporation Notes
2.20% Senior Notes due November 2022
8.205% Junior Subordinated Notes due January 2027
4.50% Senior Notes due December 2028
3.75% Senior Notes due May 2029
2.80% Senior Notes due May 2030
6.25% Senior Notes due September 2040
All guarantees of Aon plc, Aon Global Limited, Aon North America, Inc., and Aon Global Holdings plc of the Aon Corporation Notes are joint and several as well as full and unconditional. Senior Notes rank pari passu in right of payment with all other present and future unsecured debt which is not expressed to be subordinate or junior in rank to any other unsecured debt of Aon Corporation. There are no subsidiaries other than those listed above that guarantee the Aon Corporation Notes.
After the Ireland Reorganization, newly
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Newly issued and outstanding debt securities by Aon Global Limited are guaranteed by Aon plc, Aon Global Holdings plc, Aon North America, Inc., and Aon Corporation, and include the following (collectively, the “Aon Global Limited Notes”):
Aon Global Limited Notes
4.00% Senior Notes due November 2023
3.50% Senior Notes due June 2024
3.875% Senior Notes due December 2025
2.875% Senior Notes due May 2026
4.25% Senior Notes due December 2042
4.45% Senior Notes due May 2043
4.60% Senior Notes due June 2044
4.75% Senior Notes due May 2045
All guarantees of Aon plc, Aon Global Holdings plc, Aon North America, Inc., and Aon Corporation of the Aon Global Limited Notes are joint and several as well as full and unconditional. Senior Notes rank pari passu in right of payment with all other present and future unsecured debt which is not expressed to be subordinate or junior in rank to any other unsecured debt of Aon Global Limited. There are no subsidiaries other than those listed above that guarantee the Aon Global Limited Notes.
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Newly co-issued and outstanding debt securities by Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc (together, the “Co-Issuers”) are guaranteed by Aon plc, Aon North America, Inc., and Aon Global Limited and include the following (collectively, the “Co-Issued Notes”):
Co-Issued Notes - Aon Corporation and Aon Global Holdings plc
2.85% Senior Notes due May 2027
2.05% Senior Notes due August 2031
2.60% Senior Notes due December 2031
5.00% Senior Notes due September 2032
5.35% Senior Notes due February 2033
2.90% Senior Notes due August 2051
3.90% Senior Notes due February 2052
All guarantees of Aon plc, and Aon Global Limited, and Aon North America, Inc. of the Co-Issued Notes are joint and several as well as full and unconditional. Senior Notes rank pari passu in right of payment with all other present and future unsecured debt which is not expressed to be subordinate or junior in rank to any other unsecured debt of the Co-Issuers. There are no subsidiaries other than those listed above that guarantee the Co-Issued Notes.
Aon Corporation, Aon North America, Inc., Aon Global Limited, and Aon Global Holdings plc are indirect wholly owned subsidiaries of Aon plc. Aon plc, Aon Global Limited, Aon Global Holdings plc, Aon North America, Inc., and Aon Corporation together comprise the revised “Obligor group”. as amended on June 22, 2023. The following tables set forth summarized financial information for the revised Obligor group.group, which reflects the financial results of Aon North America, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2022 and for the period ended June 30, 2023.
Adjustments are made to the tables to eliminate intercompany balances and transactions between the revised Obligor group. Intercompany balances and transactions between the revised Obligor group and non-guarantor subsidiaries are presented as separate line items within the summarized financial information. These balances are presented on a net presentation basis, rather than a gross basis, as this better reflects the nature of the intercompany positions and presents the funding or funded position that is to be received or owed. No balances or transactions of non-guarantor subsidiaries are presented in the summarized financial information, including investments of the revised Obligor group in non-guarantor subsidiaries.
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Obligor Group
Summarized Statement of Income Information
Six Months Ended
(millions)June 30, 20222023
Revenue$— 
Operating loss$(50)(56)
Expense from non-guarantor subsidiaries before income taxes$(335)(359)
Net loss$(503)(664)
Net loss attributable to Aon shareholders$(503)(664)

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Obligor Group
Summarized Statement of Financial Position Information
As ofAs of
(millions)June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Receivables due from non-guarantor subsidiaries$3,683 $1,646 
Other current assets63 57 
Total current assets$3,746 $1,703 
Non-current receivables due from non-guarantor subsidiaries$482 $498 
Other non-current assets898 882 
Total non-current assets$1,380 $1,380 
Payables to non-guarantor subsidiaries$15,722 $13,509 
Other current liabilities2,436 2,013 
Total current liabilities$18,158 $15,522 
Non-current payables to non-guarantor subsidiaries$7,225 $7,139 
Other non-current liabilities10,891 9,512 
Total non-current liabilities$18,116 $16,651 

Obligor Group
Summarized Statement of Financial Position Information
As ofAs of
(millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Receivables due from non-guarantor subsidiaries$3,772 $1,300 
Other current assets58 317 
Total current assets$3,830 $1,617 
Non-current receivables due from non-guarantor subsidiaries$489 $483 
Other non-current assets1,163 1,060 
Total non-current assets$1,652 $1,543 
Payables to non-guarantor subsidiaries$14,840 $16,171 
Other current liabilities6,927 5,875 
Total current liabilities$21,767 $22,046 
Non-current payables to non-guarantor subsidiaries$6,615 $2,253 
Other non-current liabilities11,377 11,226 
Total non-current liabilities$17,992 $13,479 
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
There have been no changes in our critical accounting policies, which include revenue recognition, pensions, goodwill and other intangible assets, contingencies, share-based payments, and income taxes, as discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.2022.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
As described in Note 2 “Accounting Principles and Practices” to our Financial Statements contained in Part I, Item 1, all issued, but not yet effective, guidance has been deemed not applicable or not significant to the Financial Statements.
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are exposed to potential fluctuations in earnings, cash flows, and the fair values of certain of our assets and liabilities due to changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates. To manage the risk from these exposures, we enter into a variety of derivative instruments. We do not enter into derivatives or financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
The following discussion describes our specific exposures and the strategies we use to manage these risks. Refer to Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Practices” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as discussed in Part II, Item 8 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20212022 for a discussion of our accounting policies for financial instruments and derivatives.
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Foreign Exchange Risk
We are subject to foreign exchange rate risk. Our primary exposures include exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the euro, the British pound, the Canadian dollar, the Australian dollar, the Indian rupee, and the Japanese yen. We use over-the-counter options and forward contracts to reduce the impact of foreign currency risk to our financial statements.
Additionally, some of our non-U.S. brokerage subsidiaries receive revenue in currencies that differ from their functional currencies. Our U.K. subsidiaries earn a portion of their revenue in U.S. dollars, euro, and Japanese yen, but most of their expenses are incurred in British pounds. At June 30, 2022,2023, we have hedged approximately 45% of our U.K. subsidiaries’ expected exposures to U.S. dollar, euro, and Japanese yen transactions for the years ending December 31, 20222023 and 2023,2024, respectively. We generally do not hedge exposures beyond three years.
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We also use forward and option contracts to economically hedge foreign exchange risk associated with monetary balance sheet exposures, such as intercompany notes and short-term assets and liabilities that are denominated in a non-functional currency and are subject to remeasurement.
The translated value of revenues and expenses from our international brokerage operations are subject to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. If we were to translate prior year results at current quarter exchange rates, diluted earningsnet income per share would have an unfavorable $0.09$0.05 impact and an unfavorable $0.28$0.19 impact during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, respectively. Further, adjusted diluted earnings per share, a non-GAAP measure as defined and reconciled under the caption “Review of Consolidated Results — Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share,” would have an unfavorable $0.10$0.05 impact and an unfavorable $0.29$0.19 impact during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022,2023, respectively, if we were to translate prior year results at current quarter exchange rates.
Interest Rate Risk
Our fiduciary investment income is affected by changes in international and domestic short-term interest rates. We monitor our net exposure to short-term interest rates and, as appropriate, hedge our exposure with various derivative financial instruments. This activity primarily relates to brokerage funds held on behalf of clients in the U.S. and in continental Europe. A decrease in global short-term interest rates adversely affects our fiduciary investment income.
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. We have conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report of June 30, 2022.2023. Based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective such that the information relating to Aon, including our consolidated subsidiaries, required to be disclosed in our SEC reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in appropriate statute, SEC rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to Aon’s management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting. No changes in Aon’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 20222023 that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect, Aon’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Part II Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See Note 1514 “Claims, Lawsuits, and Other Contingencies” to our Financial Statements contained in Part I, Item 1 of this report, which is incorporated by reference herein.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
The risk factors set forth in the “Risk Factors” section in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20212022 reflect certain risks associated with existing and potential lines of business and contain “forward-looking statements” as discussed in “Information Concerning Forward-Looking Statements” elsewhere in this report. Readers should consider them in addition to the other information contained in this report as our business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected if any of these risks actually occur.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The following information relates to the purchase of equity securities by Aon or any affiliated purchaser during each month within the second quarter of 2022:2023:
PeriodTotal Number of Shares Purchased
Average Price Paid per Share (1)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (2)
Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1)(2)
4/1/22 - 4/30/22609,011 $328.39 609,011 $8,192,261,168 
5/1/22 - 5/31/22649,047 $278.55 649,047 $8,011,471,489 
6/1/22 - 6/30/22453,885 $262.64 453,885 $7,892,262,500 
1,711,943 $292.06 1,711,943 $7,892,262,500 
PeriodTotal Number of Shares Purchased
Average Price Paid per Share (1)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (2)
Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1)(2)
4/1/23 - 4/30/23306,766 $325.98 306,766 $5,367,294,804 
5/1/23 - 5/31/23731,587 $324.49 731,587 $5,129,902,503 
6/1/23 - 6/30/23659,382 $322.43 659,382 $4,917,294,894 
1,697,735 $323.96 1,697,735 $4,917,294,894 
(1)Does not include commissions paid to repurchase shares.
(2)The Repurchase Program was established in April 2012 with $5.0 billion in authorized repurchases and was increased by $5.0 billion in authorized repurchases in each of November 2014, June 2017, and November 2020, and by $7.5 billion in February 2022 for a total of $27.5 billion in repurchase authorizations.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
We did not make any unregistered sales of equity in the second quarter of 2022.2023.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Not Applicable.Special Awards
On July 26, 2023 (the “Grant Date”), the Organization and Compensation Committee (the “Committee”) of the Board of Directors of the Company approved one-time special awards (the “Special Awards”) to each of Christa Davies, the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, and Eric Andersen, the Company’s President (each of Ms. Davies and Mr. Andersen, a “Recipient” and together, “Recipients”), under the Aon plc 2011 Incentive Plan, as amended and restated.
In approving the Special Awards, the Committee considered the best interests of shareholders and the Company’s objectives of aligning compensation with performance, promoting retention of the Recipients, ensuring leadership continuity for the Company, delivering against our key financial metrics and driving significant shareholder value creation. The Committee considered Ms. Davies’ leadership of the Company’s Aon Business Services strategy to drive efficiency, innovation, and client service across the Company, and Mr. Andersen’s performance and responsibility for driving the Company’s growth initiatives across its solution lines. The Committee believes that the Special Awards will strengthen the Company’s Aon United strategy and promote the alignment of Ms. Davies’ and Mr. Andersen’s compensation and long-term shareholder value creation.
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The Special Awards are in the form of 50,000 PSUs, which at target convert on a one-to-one basis to class A ordinary shares of the Company, with 0% to 200% of the target PSUs to vest on March 31, 2028 (the “Vesting Date”) based on the price of the Company’s class A ordinary shares from the Grant Date through the Vesting Date (the “Performance Period”). No PSUs will vest if the average closing price of class A ordinary shares of the Company for the 90 consecutive trading days ending on the Vesting Date is below $475 (the “Performance Hurdle”). Subject to achieving the Performance Hurdle, the number of PSUs to vest will be based upon the highest trading day average closing price of the class A ordinary shares of the Company for any 90 consecutive trading days during the Performance Period (the “Average Share Price”), as follows: (i) entry (50%) if the Average Share Price is $475, (ii) target (100%) if the Average Share Price is $500 and (iii) stretch (200%) if the Average Share Price is at least $550. If Average Share Price is between the entry, target and stretch levels, a proportionate number of PSUs between those levels will be earned.
The Special Award will be forfeited by a Recipient in the event of such Recipient’s retirement or voluntary resignation, including for good reason, prior to the Vesting Date. On or prior to March 31, 2026, upon a termination of a Recipient by the Company without cause, or upon death or disability, such Recipient will be eligible to earn a prorated portion (based on completed days of service during the Performance Period) of the target level of units, subject to achievement of the Performance Hurdle. If such a termination, or death of disability, occurs after March 31, 2026, then the Recipient will be eligible to earn a prorated portion (based on completed days of service during the Performance Period) of the level of achievement of performance at termination date, subject to achievement of the Performance Hurdle. In the event a change in control is consummated prior to the Vesting Date, the performance conditions will be tested at the time of such change in control utilizing the purchase share price. To the extent the performance conditions are achieved as of such date, the Special Award will remain subject to the time vesting requirements; provided, however, that in the event (i) the Special Award is not assumed by the buyer in such change-in-control transaction, or (ii) the Special Award is assumed, but the Recipient is terminated involuntarily without cause, or the Recipient resigns with good reason, during the two-year period immediately following such change in control, then the Special Award shall immediately vest.
The description of the Special Awards in this Part II, Item 5 is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Form of Performance Share Unit Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.8 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.
Andersen Employment Agreement
Also on July 26, 2023, Aon Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an Employment Agreement with Mr. Andersen (the “Employment Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Employment Agreement, Mr. Andersen will continue to serve as President of the Company and Aon Corporation. The Employment Agreement is effective as of July 1, 2023, and expires on June 30, 2026, unless earlier terminated or extended. The Employment Agreement supersedes Mr. Andersen’s Letter Agreement confirming certain terms and conditions of his at-will employment dated as of May 11, 2018.
Pursuant to the Employment Agreement, Mr. Andersen is entitled to continue to receive a base salary of no less than $1,250,000 per year, which shall be reviewed annually on the Company’s regular executive salary review schedule, and shall be subject to adjustment at the discretion of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Committee. In addition, Mr. Andersen will continue to be eligible for a target annual incentive bonus of no less than 200% of his base salary for 2023 and subsequent calendar years, payable pursuant to and in accordance with the Aon ISP in a combination of cash and restricted share units of the Company’s class A ordinary shares. The Employment Agreement provides that Mr. Andersen will continue to be eligible to participate in the Company’s LPP and that Mr. Andersen will receive a Special Award.
In the event of Mr. Andersen’s death or termination of employment due to his incapacity or disability during the term of the Employment Agreement, he or his heirs, executors or the administrators of his estate (as applicable) shall receive: (1) his accrued base salary through and including the date of his employment termination; (2) any unpaid annual bonus earned for the completed year (or other performance period) prior to Mr. Andersen’s employment termination; (3) any prorated annual incentive bonus (based on the target annual incentive for the bonus year in which his employment terminates) through and including the date of his employment termination; (4) other employee benefits to which he is entitled in accordance with the terms of such benefit plans and programs; and (5) payment or vesting of any long-term incentive awards that have been granted to him prior to the date of his employment termination, to the extent that such payment or vesting is provided for in the terms of the award agreements.
If the Company terminates Mr. Andersen’s employment for “cause” (as defined in the Employment Agreement), he will be entitled to receive: (1) his accrued base salary through and including the date of his employment termination, and (2) other vested employee benefits to which he is entitled upon his termination of employment, in accordance with the terms of such benefit plans and programs.
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The Company may notify Mr. Andersen that his employment will be terminated upon the expiration of the Employment Period (as defined in the Employment Agreement); provided that the Company shall provide Mr. Andersen with a minimum of three hundred and sixty-five (365) days’ advance notice (“Notice”) of such termination. If the Employment Period expires prior to the end of the Notice period, Mr. Andersen will be converted to an at-will employee upon the expiration of the Employment Period and the termination shall be treated as a qualifying termination under the Aon plc Amended and Restated Senior Executive Combined Severance and Change in Control Plan (the “SE Plan”).
The Employment Agreement also provides that, if the Company removes Mr. Andersen from the role of President and/or reduces his substantive duties (“Company Removal”), or if Mr. Andersen notifies the Company in writing that he no longer wishes to perform the duties and responsibilities of President (“Executive Notification”), Mr. Andersen will remain employed through the Employment Period (with approval of the Chief Executive Officer in the case of Executive Notification) and shall be entitled to receive: (1) his base salary and annual incentive target bonus through the duration of the Employment Period; (2) pro rata vesting of any outstanding LPP awards through the duration of the Employment Period or through the date of Notification (as applicable); (3) continued vesting of any outstanding ISP awards; and (4) other employee benefits to which he is entitled at the date of Company Removal or Executive Notification (as applicable). In the event of Company Removal, Mr. Andersen would also be entitled to receive pro rata vesting of the Special Award through the duration of the Employment Period. The removal of Mr. Andersen from his role as President, Executive Notification, and/or any reduction in his duties by the Company is deemed not to be a qualifying termination under the SE Plan.
Mr. Andersen is subject to confidentiality provisions and non-competition and non-solicitation covenants that apply during his employment and for a period of two years following the termination of his employment without regard to the reason for such termination, each as set forth in the Employment Agreement.
The description of the Employment Agreement in this Part II, Item 5 is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Employment Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.7 and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 6. Exhibits 
Exhibits — The exhibits filed with this report are listed on the attached Exhibit Index.
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Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 Aon plc
 (Registrant)
  
July 29, 202228, 2023By:/s/ Michael Neller
 Michael Neller
 SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT AND
 GLOBAL CONTROLLER
 (Principal Accounting Officer and duly authorized officer of Registrant)
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Exhibit Index
Exhibit Number Description of Exhibit
3.1
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
10.1#
10.2#
10.3#*
22.110.4*
10.5*
10.6*
10.7#*
10.8#*
22.1*
31.1* 
31.2* 
32.1* 
32.2* 
101* Interactive Data Files. The following materials are filed electronically with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:
  101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
  101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document
  101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document
  101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document
  101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
* Filed herewith
# Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement
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