UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31,June 30, 2022
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    Commission    
    File Number    
  Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter and
principal office address and telephone number
State of
Incorporation
I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.
001-37976 Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.Delaware81-3881866
8360 S. Durango Drive
Post Office Box 98510
Las Vegas,Nevada89193-8510
(702)876-7237
1-7850Southwest Gas CorporationCalifornia88-0085720
8360 S. Durango Drive
Post Office Box 98510
Las Vegas,Nevada89193-8510
(702)876-7237
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. Common Stock, $1 Par ValueSWXNew York Stock Exchange
Preferred Stock Purchase RightsN/ANew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether each registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that each registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether each registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that each registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether each registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “non-accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.:
Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer   Smaller reporting company   
Emerging growth company    
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  
Southwest Gas Corporation:
Large accelerated filer   Accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer   Smaller reporting company   
Emerging growth company    
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  
Indicate by check mark whether each registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. Common Stock, $1 Par Value, 66,852,05067,007,222 shares as of AprilJuly 29, 2022.
All of the outstanding shares of common stock ($1 par value) of Southwest Gas Corporation were held by Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. as of AprilJuly 29, 2022.
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION MEETS THE CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN GENERAL INSTRUCTION (H)(1)(a) and (b) OF FORM 10-Q AND IS THEREFORE FILING THIS REPORT WITH THE REDUCED DISCLOSURE FORMAT AS PERMITTED BY GENERAL INSTRUCTION H(2).


SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

FILING FORMAT
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q is a combined report being filed by two separate registrants: Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and Southwest Gas Corporation. Except where the content clearly indicates otherwise, any reference in the report to “we,” “us” or “our” is to the holding company or the consolidated entity of Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and all of its subsidiaries, including Southwest Gas Corporation, which is a distinct registrant that is a wholly owned subsidiary of Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. Information contained herein relating to any individual company is filed by such company on its own behalf. Each company makes representations only as to itself and makes no other representation whatsoever as to any other company.
Part I—Financial information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes separate financial statements (i.e., balance sheets, statements of income, statements of comprehensive income, statements of cash flows, and statements of equity) for Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and Southwest Gas Corporation, in that order. The Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are presented on a combined basis for both entities. All Items other than Part I – Item 1 are combined for the reporting companies.

2

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Thousands of dollars, except par value)
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Regulated operations plant:Regulated operations plant:Regulated operations plant:
Gas plantGas plant$10,891,910 $10,789,690 Gas plant$11,049,050 $10,789,690 
Less: accumulated depreciationLess: accumulated depreciation(3,443,053)(3,397,736)Less: accumulated depreciation(3,496,191)(3,397,736)
Construction work in progressConstruction work in progress216,262 202,068 Construction work in progress218,638 202,068 
Net regulated operations plantNet regulated operations plant7,665,119 7,594,022 Net regulated operations plant7,771,497 7,594,022 
Other property and investments, netOther property and investments, net1,313,291 1,316,479 Other property and investments, net1,312,701 1,316,479 
Current assets:Current assets:Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents624,666 222,697 Cash and cash equivalents215,963 222,697 
Accounts receivable, net of allowancesAccounts receivable, net of allowances755,947 707,127 Accounts receivable, net of allowances750,794 707,127 
Accrued utility revenueAccrued utility revenue52,000 84,900 Accrued utility revenue40,000 84,900 
Income taxes receivable, netIncome taxes receivable, net16,937 16,816 Income taxes receivable, net19,147 16,816 
Deferred purchased gas costsDeferred purchased gas costs367,954 291,145 Deferred purchased gas costs354,571 291,145 
Prepaid and other current assetsPrepaid and other current assets229,072 292,082 Prepaid and other current assets263,363 292,082 
Total current assetsTotal current assets2,046,576 1,614,767 Total current assets1,643,838 1,614,767 
Noncurrent assets:Noncurrent assets:Noncurrent assets:
GoodwillGoodwill1,773,671 1,781,332 Goodwill1,750,472 1,781,332 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes44 121 Deferred income taxes168 121 
Deferred charges and other assetsDeferred charges and other assets450,786 458,536 Deferred charges and other assets444,332 458,536 
Total noncurrent assetsTotal noncurrent assets2,224,501 2,239,989 Total noncurrent assets2,194,972 2,239,989 
Total assetsTotal assets$13,249,487 $12,765,257 Total assets$12,923,008 $12,765,257 
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIESCAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIESCAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
Capitalization:Capitalization:Capitalization:
Common stock, $1 par (authorized - 120,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding - 66,849,225 and 60,422,081 shares)$68,479 $62,052 
Common stock, $1 par (authorized - 120,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding - 67,003,792 and 60,422,081 shares)Common stock, $1 par (authorized - 120,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding - 67,003,792 and 60,422,081 shares)$68,634 $62,052 
Additional paid-in capital Additional paid-in capital2,273,837 1,824,216  Additional paid-in capital2,279,493 1,824,216 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, netAccumulated other comprehensive loss, net(43,972)(46,761)Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net(45,528)(46,761)
Retained earningsRetained earnings1,190,738 1,114,313 Retained earnings1,156,253 1,114,313 
Total equityTotal equity3,489,082 2,953,820 Total equity3,458,852 2,953,820 
Redeemable noncontrolling interestsRedeemable noncontrolling interests135,984 196,717 Redeemable noncontrolling interests122,656 196,717 
Long-term debt, less current maturitiesLong-term debt, less current maturities4,559,758 4,115,684 Long-term debt, less current maturities4,588,454 4,115,684 
Total capitalizationTotal capitalization8,184,824 7,266,221 Total capitalization8,169,962 7,266,221 
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:Current liabilities:
Current maturities of long-term debt Current maturities of long-term debt291,069 297,324  Current maturities of long-term debt41,276 297,324 
Short-term debtShort-term debt1,474,000 1,909,000 Short-term debt1,462,747 1,909,000 
Accounts payableAccounts payable256,606 353,365 Accounts payable306,753 353,365 
Customer depositsCustomer deposits57,620 59,327 Customer deposits53,991 59,327 
Income taxes payable, netIncome taxes payable, net10,416 6,734 Income taxes payable, net1,725 6,734 
Accrued general taxesAccrued general taxes83,897 53,473 Accrued general taxes55,883 53,473 
Accrued interestAccrued interest42,421 30,964 Accrued interest35,697 30,964 
Deferred purchased gas costsDeferred purchased gas costs297 5,736 Deferred purchased gas costs4,986 5,736 
Other current liabilitiesOther current liabilities413,872 396,126 Other current liabilities387,359 396,126 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities2,630,198 3,112,049 Total current liabilities2,350,417 3,112,049 
Deferred income taxes and other credits:Deferred income taxes and other credits:Deferred income taxes and other credits:
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, netDeferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net803,771 768,868 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net785,258 768,868 
Accumulated removal costsAccumulated removal costs488,908 480,583 Accumulated removal costs494,554 480,583 
Other deferred credits and other long-term liabilitiesOther deferred credits and other long-term liabilities1,141,786 1,137,536 Other deferred credits and other long-term liabilities1,122,817 1,137,536 
Total deferred income taxes and other creditsTotal deferred income taxes and other credits2,434,465 2,386,987 Total deferred income taxes and other credits2,402,629 2,386,987 
Total capitalization and liabilitiesTotal capitalization and liabilities$13,249,487 $12,765,257 Total capitalization and liabilities$12,923,008 $12,765,257 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
3

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Twelve Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Twelve Months Ended
June 30,
2022202120222021 202220212022202120222021
Operating revenues:Operating revenues:Operating revenues:
Regulated operations revenuesRegulated operations revenues$743,532 $521,932 $1,743,390 $1,369,690 Regulated operations revenues$440,030 $292,796 $1,183,562 $814,728 $1,890,624 $1,400,052 
Utility infrastructure services revenuesUtility infrastructure services revenues523,877 363,975 2,318,563 1,978,770 Utility infrastructure services revenues706,090 528,625 1,229,967 892,600 2,496,028 2,012,582 
Total operating revenuesTotal operating revenues1,267,409 885,907 4,061,953 3,348,460 Total operating revenues1,146,120 821,421 2,413,529 1,707,328 4,386,652 3,412,634 
Operating expenses:Operating expenses:Operating expenses:
Net cost of gas soldNet cost of gas sold298,918 156,021 573,804 338,037 Net cost of gas sold147,860 76,496 446,778 232,517 645,168 347,060 
Operations and maintenanceOperations and maintenance149,303 106,690 515,759 411,025 Operations and maintenance175,791 104,833 325,094 211,523 586,717 416,439 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization122,646 93,442 400,245 337,816 Depreciation and amortization108,010 82,848 230,656 176,290 425,407 343,447 
Taxes other than income taxesTaxes other than income taxes24,816 20,687 84,472 67,769 Taxes other than income taxes22,606 19,338 47,422 40,025 87,740 71,765 
Utility infrastructure services expensesUtility infrastructure services expenses503,232 335,614 2,123,085 1,745,729 Utility infrastructure services expenses646,193 478,640 1,149,425 814,254 2,290,638 1,794,145 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses1,098,915 712,454 3,697,365 2,900,376 Total operating expenses1,100,460 762,155 2,199,375 1,474,609 4,035,670 2,972,856 
Operating incomeOperating income168,494 173,453 364,588 448,084 Operating income45,660 59,266 214,154 232,719 350,982 439,778 
Other income and (expenses):Other income and (expenses):Other income and (expenses):
Net interest deductionsNet interest deductions(48,363)(23,964)(143,597)(107,061)Net interest deductions(53,206)(25,939)(101,569)(49,903)(170,864)(106,550)
Other income (deductions)Other income (deductions)1,244 448 (2,703)14,429 Other income (deductions)(2,835)(1,311)(1,591)(863)(4,227)5,193 
Total other income and (expenses)Total other income and (expenses)(47,119)(23,516)(146,300)(92,632)Total other income and (expenses)(56,041)(27,250)(103,160)(50,766)(175,091)(101,357)
Income before income taxes121,375 149,937 218,288 355,452 
Income tax expense24,125 31,092 32,681 70,627 
Net income97,250 118,845 185,607 284,825 
Income (loss) before income taxesIncome (loss) before income taxes(10,381)32,016 110,994 181,953 175,891 338,421 
Income tax expense (benefit)Income tax expense (benefit)(4,300)5,542 19,825 36,634 22,839 67,003 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)(6,081)26,474 91,169 145,319 153,052 271,418 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests1,072 1,552 5,943 7,750 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests494 1,355 1,566 2,907 5,082 7,189 
Net income attributable to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$96,178 $117,293 $179,664 $277,075 
Earnings per share:
Net income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.Net income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$(6,575)$25,119 $89,603 $142,412 $147,970 $264,229 
Earnings (loss) per share:Earnings (loss) per share:
BasicBasic$1.58 $2.04 $3.00 $4.90 Basic$(0.10)$0.43 $1.40 $2.45 $2.39 $4.61 
DilutedDiluted$1.58 $2.03 $2.99 $4.89 Diluted$(0.10)$0.43 $1.40 $2.45 $2.38 $4.60 
Weighted average shares:Weighted average shares:Weighted average shares:
BasicBasic60,737 57,600 59,919 56,564 Basic67,045 58,607 63,909 58,106 62,022 57,348 
DilutedDiluted60,854 57,679 60,044 56,649 Diluted67,190 58,710 64,041 58,197 62,157 57,440 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

4

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Twelve Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Twelve Months Ended
June 30,
2022202120222021 202220212022202120222021
Net income$97,250 $118,845 $185,607 $284,825 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$(6,081)$26,474 $91,169 $145,319 $153,052 $271,418 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxOther comprehensive income (loss), net of taxOther comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
Defined benefit pension plans:Defined benefit pension plans:Defined benefit pension plans:
Net actuarial gain (loss)Net actuarial gain (loss)— — 44,974 (43,730)Net actuarial gain (loss)— — — — 44,974 (43,730)
Amortization of prior service costAmortization of prior service cost33 182 580 840 Amortization of prior service cost33 182 66 364 431 802 
Amortization of net actuarial lossAmortization of net actuarial loss6,616 8,474 32,036 30,037 Amortization of net actuarial loss6,615 8,472 13,231 16,946 30,179 31,322 
Regulatory adjustmentRegulatory adjustment(5,523)(7,277)(65,273)4,753 Regulatory adjustment(5,524)(7,277)(11,047)(14,554)(63,520)3,856 
Net defined benefit pension plansNet defined benefit pension plans1,126 1,379 12,317 (8,100)Net defined benefit pension plans1,124 1,377 2,250 2,756 12,064 (7,750)
Forward-starting interest rate swaps (“FSIRS”):Forward-starting interest rate swaps (“FSIRS”):Forward-starting interest rate swaps (“FSIRS”):
Amounts reclassified into net incomeAmounts reclassified into net income416 413 1,655 2,244 Amounts reclassified into net income— 414 416 827 1,241 2,023 
Net forward-starting interest rate swapsNet forward-starting interest rate swaps416 413 1,655 2,244 Net forward-starting interest rate swaps— 414 416 827 1,241 2,023 
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments1,247 823 444 6,541 Foreign currency translation adjustments(2,680)909 (1,433)1,732 (3,145)5,656 
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax2,789 2,615 14,416 685 
Comprehensive income100,039 121,460 200,023 285,510 
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxTotal other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax(1,556)2,700 1,233 5,315 10,160 (71)
Comprehensive income (loss)Comprehensive income (loss)(7,637)29,174 92,402 150,634 163,212 271,347 
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interestsComprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests1,072 1,552 5,943 7,750 Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests494 1,355 1,566 2,907 5,082 7,189 
Comprehensive income attributable to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$98,967 $119,908 $194,080 $277,760 
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$(8,131)$27,819 $90,836 $147,727 $158,130 $264,158 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

5

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Twelve Months Ended
March 31,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Twelve Months Ended
June 30,
2022202120222021 2022202120222021
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net incomeNet income$97,250 $118,845 $185,607 $284,825 Net income$91,169 $145,319 $153,052 $271,418 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization122,646 93,442 400,245 337,816 Depreciation and amortization230,656 176,290 425,407 343,447 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes32,346 23,326 70,232 48,734 Deferred income taxes30,163 44,178 47,197 63,774 
Changes in current assets and liabilities:Changes in current assets and liabilities:Changes in current assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net of allowancesAccounts receivable, net of allowances(44,971)42,892 (139,417)(51,717)Accounts receivable, net of allowances(42,212)10,005 (103,771)(29,021)
Accrued utility revenueAccrued utility revenue32,900 31,900 (1,500)(2,400)Accrued utility revenue44,900 43,900 (1,500)(2,700)
Deferred purchased gas costsDeferred purchased gas costs(82,248)(291,469)(134,507)(265,385)Deferred purchased gas costs(64,176)(287,687)(120,217)(305,043)
Accounts payableAccounts payable(82,952)(41,147)8,621 11,882 Accounts payable(33,356)(41,075)58,145 (1,571)
Accrued taxesAccrued taxes33,964 34,636 (7,397)19,430 Accrued taxes(5,023)(3,164)(8,584)2,988 
Other current assets and liabilitiesOther current assets and liabilities79,680 (5,255)(4,274)25,719 Other current assets and liabilities16,480 (31,928)(40,801)(3,039)
Gains on sale of property and equipmentGains on sale of property and equipment(1,916)(1,509)(7,313)(3,329)Gains on sale of property and equipment(3,475)(4,033)(6,348)(5,572)
Changes in undistributed stock compensationChanges in undistributed stock compensation4,180 3,658 9,816 7,956 Changes in undistributed stock compensation7,036 5,736 10,594 8,518 
Equity AFUDCEquity AFUDC(258)(981)723 (4,644)Equity AFUDC(575)— (575)(2,543)
Changes in deferred charges and other assetsChanges in deferred charges and other assets(297)(10,379)(3,459)(49,465)Changes in deferred charges and other assets13,736 (11,171)11,366 (35,494)
Changes in other liabilities and deferred creditsChanges in other liabilities and deferred credits(3,704)(50,416)(26,917)(57,365)Changes in other liabilities and deferred credits(21,705)(45,013)(50,321)(52,865)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities186,620 (52,457)350,460 302,057 
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities263,618 1,357 373,644 252,297 
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Construction expenditures and property additionsConstruction expenditures and property additions(162,796)(152,709)(725,713)(767,159)Construction expenditures and property additions(367,932)(338,049)(745,509)(739,719)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquiredAcquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired— — (2,354,260)— Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired(18,809)— (2,373,069)— 
Changes in customer advancesChanges in customer advances7,693 4,286 19,381 12,885 Changes in customer advances17,051 7,507 25,518 17,442 
OtherOther893 3,563 15,586 8,136 Other3,905 9,159 13,002 13,367 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(154,210)(144,860)(3,045,006)(746,138)Net cash used in investing activities(365,785)(321,383)(3,080,058)(708,910)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Issuance of common stock, netIssuance of common stock, net453,495 48,990 618,146 185,087 Issuance of common stock, net456,280 121,302 548,619 205,049 
Centuri distribution to redeemable noncontrolling interestCenturi distribution to redeemable noncontrolling interest(39,649)— (39,649)— Centuri distribution to redeemable noncontrolling interest(39,649)— (39,649)— 
Dividends paidDividends paid(35,970)(32,619)(141,573)(128,117)Dividends paid(77,419)(67,130)(148,511)(131,189)
Issuance of long-term debt, netIssuance of long-term debt, net709,927 10,659 2,359,964 573,058 Issuance of long-term debt, net759,602 82,245 2,338,053 124,319 
Retirement of long-term debtRetirement of long-term debt(143,453)(21,228)(574,889)(302,466)Retirement of long-term debt(412,263)(60,500)(804,427)(299,370)
Change in credit facility and commercial paperChange in credit facility and commercial paper(130,000)— (150,000)— Change in credit facility and commercial paper(130,000)— (150,000)150,000 
Change in short-term debtChange in short-term debt(435,000)203,000 (686,000)153,000 Change in short-term debt(446,253)211,000 (705,253)260,000 
Issuance of short-term debtIssuance of short-term debt— — 1,850,000 — Issuance of short-term debt— — 1,850,000 — 
Withholding remittance - share-based compensationWithholding remittance - share-based compensation(1,978)(1,242)(2,000)(1,242)Withholding remittance - share-based compensation(2,089)(1,243)(2,110)(1,243)
OtherOther(7,898)(1,353)(7,274)(4,505)Other(12,811)(1,623)(11,917)(3,565)
Net cash provided by financing activitiesNet cash provided by financing activities369,474 206,207 3,226,725 474,815 Net cash provided by financing activities95,398 284,051 2,874,805 304,001 
Effects of currency translation on cash and cash equivalentsEffects of currency translation on cash and cash equivalents85 103 142 646 Effects of currency translation on cash and cash equivalents35 188 586 
Change in cash and cash equivalentsChange in cash and cash equivalents401,969 8,993 532,321 31,380 Change in cash and cash equivalents(6,734)(35,787)168,398 (152,026)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period222,697 83,352 92,345 60,965 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period222,697 83,352 47,565 199,591 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period$624,666 $92,345 $624,666 $92,345 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$215,963 $47,565 $215,963 $47,565 
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION:SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION:SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION:
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalizedInterest paid, net of amounts capitalized$35,262 $8,303 $131,311 $100,412 Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized$92,297 $47,475 $149,174 $101,227 
Income taxes paid (received), netIncome taxes paid (received), net$1,408 $1,651 $3,965 $10,764 Income taxes paid (received), net$8,300 $6,659 $5,849 $15,118 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
6

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
202220212022202120222021
Common stock sharesCommon stock sharesCommon stock shares
Beginning balances60,422 57,193 Beginning balances66,849 57,995 60,422 57,193 
Common stock issuances6,427 802 Common stock issuances155 1,093 6,582 1,895 
Ending balances66,849 57,995 Ending balances67,004 59,088 67,004 59,088 
Common stock amountCommon stock amountCommon stock amount
Beginning balances$62,052 $58,823 Beginning balances$68,479 $59,625 $62,052 $58,823 
Common stock issuances6,427 802 Common stock issuances155 1,093 6,582 1,895 
Ending balances68,479 59,625 Ending balances68,634 60,718 68,634 60,718 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital
Beginning balances1,824,216 1,609,155 Beginning balances2,273,837 1,660,108 1,824,216 1,609,155 
Common stock issuances449,621 50,953 Common stock issuances5,656 73,464 455,277 124,417 
Ending balances2,273,837 1,660,108 Ending balances2,279,493 1,733,572 2,279,493 1,733,572 
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss
Beginning balances(46,761)(61,003)Beginning balances(43,972)(58,388)(46,761)(61,003)
Foreign currency exchange translation adjustment1,247 823 Foreign currency exchange translation adjustment(2,680)909 (1,433)1,732 
Net actuarial gain arising during period, less amortization of unamortized benefit plan cost, net of tax1,126 1,379 Net actuarial gain arising during period, less amortization of unamortized benefit plan cost, net of tax1,124 1,377 2,250 2,756 
FSIRS amounts reclassified to net income, net of tax416 413 FSIRS amounts reclassified to net income, net of tax— 414 416 827 
Ending balances(43,972)(58,388)Ending balances(45,528)(55,688)(45,528)(55,688)
Retained earningsRetained earningsRetained earnings
Beginning balances1,114,313 1,067,978 Beginning balances1,190,738 1,112,377 1,114,313 1,067,978 
Net income96,178 117,293 Net income (loss)(6,575)25,119 89,603 142,412 
Dividends declared(41,909)(34,876)Dividends declared(41,732)(35,329)(83,641)(70,205)
Redemption value adjustments22,156 (38,018)Redemption value adjustments13,822 6,112 35,978 (31,906)
Ending balances1,190,738 1,112,377 Ending balances1,156,253 1,108,279 1,156,253 1,108,279 
Total equity ending balancesTotal equity ending balances$3,489,082 $2,773,722 Total equity ending balances$3,458,852 $2,846,881 $3,458,852 $2,846,881 
Dividends declared per common shareDividends declared per common share$0.62 $0.595 Dividends declared per common share$0.62 $0.595 $1.24 $1.19 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
7

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Regulated operations plant:Regulated operations plant:Regulated operations plant:
Gas plantGas plant$8,997,234 $8,901,575 Gas plant$9,137,313 $8,901,575 
Less: accumulated depreciationLess: accumulated depreciation(2,572,184)(2,538,508)Less: accumulated depreciation(2,613,096)(2,538,508)
Construction work in progressConstruction work in progress196,574 183,485 Construction work in progress193,269 183,485 
Net regulated operations plantNet regulated operations plant6,621,624 6,546,552 Net regulated operations plant6,717,486 6,546,552 
Other property and investments, netOther property and investments, net151,168 153,093 Other property and investments, net146,599 153,093 
Current assets:Current assets:Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents475,876 38,691 Cash and cash equivalents102,143 38,691 
Accounts receivable, net of allowanceAccounts receivable, net of allowance224,885 169,666 Accounts receivable, net of allowance141,820 169,666 
Accrued utility revenueAccrued utility revenue52,000 84,900 Accrued utility revenue40,000 84,900 
Income taxes receivable, netIncome taxes receivable, net5,351 7,826 Income taxes receivable, net6,665 7,826 
Deferred purchased gas costsDeferred purchased gas costs367,954 291,145 Deferred purchased gas costs354,571 291,145 
Receivable from parentReceivable from parent271 1,031 Receivable from parent— 1,031 
Prepaid and other current assetsPrepaid and other current assets180,640 242,243 Prepaid and other current assets207,545 242,243 
Total current assetsTotal current assets1,306,977 835,502 Total current assets852,744 835,502 
Noncurrent assets:Noncurrent assets:Noncurrent assets:
GoodwillGoodwill10,095 10,095 Goodwill10,095 10,095 
Deferred charges and other assetsDeferred charges and other assets394,454 405,021 Deferred charges and other assets388,054 405,021 
Total noncurrent assetsTotal noncurrent assets404,549 415,116 Total noncurrent assets398,149 415,116 
Total assetsTotal assets$8,484,318 $7,950,263 Total assets$8,114,978 $7,950,263 
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIESCAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIESCAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
Capitalization:Capitalization:Capitalization:
Common stockCommon stock$49,112 $49,112 Common stock$49,112 $49,112 
Additional paid-in capital Additional paid-in capital1,620,616 1,618,911  Additional paid-in capital1,622,006 1,618,911 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, netAccumulated other comprehensive loss, net(45,371)(46,913)Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net(44,247)(46,913)
Retained earningsRetained earnings987,177 906,827 Retained earnings952,725 906,827 
Total equityTotal equity2,611,534 2,527,937 Total equity2,579,596 2,527,937 
Long-term debt, less current maturitiesLong-term debt, less current maturities2,903,556 2,440,603 Long-term debt, less current maturities2,904,099 2,440,603 
Total capitalizationTotal capitalization5,515,090 4,968,540 Total capitalization5,483,695 4,968,540 
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:Current liabilities:
Current maturities of long-term debtCurrent maturities of long-term debt250,000 275,000 Current maturities of long-term debt— 275,000 
Short-term debtShort-term debt250,000 250,000 Short-term debt225,000 250,000 
Accounts payableAccounts payable148,486 234,070 Accounts payable143,569 234,070 
Customer depositsCustomer deposits53,094 56,127 Customer deposits50,925 56,127 
Accrued general taxesAccrued general taxes81,423 53,064 Accrued general taxes51,722 53,064 
Accrued interestAccrued interest34,676 22,926 Accrued interest26,942 22,926 
Payable to parentPayable to parent330 — 
Other current liabilitiesOther current liabilities169,781 146,422 Other current liabilities162,151 146,422 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities987,460 1,037,609 Total current liabilities660,639 1,037,609 
Deferred income taxes and other credits:Deferred income taxes and other credits:Deferred income taxes and other credits:
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, netDeferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net673,874 638,828 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net676,294 638,828 
Accumulated removal costsAccumulated removal costs432,000 424,000 Accumulated removal costs437,000 424,000 
Other deferred credits and other long-term liabilitiesOther deferred credits and other long-term liabilities875,894 881,286 Other deferred credits and other long-term liabilities857,350 881,286 
Total deferred income taxes and other creditsTotal deferred income taxes and other credits1,981,768 1,944,114 Total deferred income taxes and other credits1,970,644 1,944,114 
Total capitalization and liabilitiesTotal capitalization and liabilities$8,484,318 $7,950,263 Total capitalization and liabilities$8,114,978 $7,950,263 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
8

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Twelve Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Twelve Months Ended
June 30,
2022202120222021 202220212022202120222021
Regulated operations revenuesRegulated operations revenues$676,539 $521,932 $1,676,397 $1,369,690 Regulated operations revenues$377,942 $292,796 $1,054,481 $814,728 $1,761,543 $1,400,052 
Operating expenses:Operating expenses:Operating expenses:
Net cost of gas soldNet cost of gas sold297,121 156,021 572,007 338,037 Net cost of gas sold146,654 76,496 443,775 232,517 642,165 347,060 
Operations and maintenanceOperations and maintenance119,636 106,135 452,051 409,429 Operations and maintenance127,811 103,137 247,447 209,272 476,725 413,246 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization72,114 68,698 256,814 239,268 Depreciation and amortization55,930 57,631 128,044 126,329 255,113 243,701 
Taxes other than income taxesTaxes other than income taxes21,652 20,687 81,308 67,769 Taxes other than income taxes20,098 19,338 41,750 40,025 82,068 71,765 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses510,523 351,541 1,362,180 1,054,503 Total operating expenses350,493 256,602 861,016 608,143 1,456,071 1,075,772 
Operating incomeOperating income166,016 170,391 314,217 315,187 Operating income27,449 36,194 193,465 206,585 305,472 324,280 
Other income and (expenses):Other income and (expenses):Other income and (expenses):
Net interest deductionsNet interest deductions(26,610)(22,166)(102,004)(98,256)Net interest deductions(28,633)(24,175)(55,243)(46,341)(106,462)(98,440)
Other income (deductions)Other income (deductions)1,315 550 (3,794)14,496 Other income (deductions)(3,433)(1,165)(2,118)(615)(6,062)5,493 
Total other income and (expenses)Total other income and (expenses)(25,295)(21,616)(105,798)(83,760)Total other income and (expenses)(32,066)(25,340)(57,361)(46,956)(112,524)(92,947)
Income before income taxes140,721 148,775 208,419 231,427 
Income tax expense28,926 30,060 28,204 37,193 
Net income$111,795 $118,715 $180,215 $194,234 
Income (loss) before income taxesIncome (loss) before income taxes(4,617)10,854 136,104 159,629 192,948 231,333 
Income tax expense (benefit)Income tax expense (benefit)(2,351)(559)26,575 29,501 26,412 37,628 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$(2,266)$11,413 $109,529 $130,128 $166,536 $193,705 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

9

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Twelve Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Twelve Months Ended
June 30,
2022202120222021 202220212022202120222021
Net income$111,795 $118,715 $180,215 $194,234 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$(2,266)$11,413 $109,529 $130,128 $166,536 $193,705 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxOther comprehensive income (loss), net of taxOther comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
Defined benefit pension plans:Defined benefit pension plans:Defined benefit pension plans:
Net actuarial gain (loss)Net actuarial gain (loss)— — 44,974 (43,730)Net actuarial gain (loss)— — — — 44,974 (43,730)
Amortization of prior service costAmortization of prior service cost33 182 580 840 Amortization of prior service cost33 182 66 364 431 802 
Amortization of net actuarial lossAmortization of net actuarial loss6,616 8,474 32,036 30,037 Amortization of net actuarial loss6,615 8,472 13,231 16,946 30,179 31,322 
Regulatory adjustmentRegulatory adjustment(5,523)(7,277)(65,273)4,753 Regulatory adjustment(5,524)(7,277)(11,047)(14,554)(63,520)3,856 
Net defined benefit pension plansNet defined benefit pension plans1,126 1,379 12,317 (8,100)Net defined benefit pension plans1,124 1,377 2,250 2,756 12,064 (7,750)
Forward-starting interest rate swaps (“FSIRS”):Forward-starting interest rate swaps (“FSIRS”):Forward-starting interest rate swaps (“FSIRS”):
Amounts reclassified into net incomeAmounts reclassified into net income416 413 1,655 2,244 Amounts reclassified into net income— 414 416 827 1,241 2,023 
Net forward-starting interest rate swapsNet forward-starting interest rate swaps416 413 1,655 2,244 Net forward-starting interest rate swaps— 414 416 827 1,241 2,023 
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxTotal other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax1,542 1,792 13,972 (5,856)Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax1,124 1,791 2,666 3,583 13,305 (5,727)
Comprehensive income$113,337 $120,507 $194,187 $188,378 
Comprehensive income (loss)Comprehensive income (loss)$(1,142)$13,204 $112,195 $133,711 $179,841 $187,978 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

10

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Twelve Months Ended
March 31,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Twelve Months Ended
June 30,
2022202120222021 2022202120222021
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net incomeNet income$111,795 $118,715 $180,215 $194,234 Net income$109,529 $130,128 $166,536 $193,705 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization72,114 68,698 256,814 239,268 Depreciation and amortization128,044 126,329 255,113 243,701 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes34,560 14,952 72,845 52,242 Deferred income taxes36,624 38,178 51,683 64,989 
Changes in current assets and liabilities:Changes in current assets and liabilities:Changes in current assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net of allowanceAccounts receivable, net of allowance(55,219)(27,631)(50,394)(25,673)Accounts receivable, net of allowance27,846 28,018 (22,978)(25,096)
Accrued utility revenueAccrued utility revenue32,900 31,900 (1,500)(2,400)Accrued utility revenue44,900 43,900 (1,500)(2,700)
Deferred purchased gas costsDeferred purchased gas costs(76,809)(291,469)(129,068)(265,385)Deferred purchased gas costs(63,426)(287,687)(119,467)(305,043)
Accounts payableAccounts payable(67,584)(33,076)23,256 18,441 Accounts payable(72,201)(56,518)42,081 6,812 
Accrued taxesAccrued taxes30,835 41,851 (3,263)(13,011)Accrued taxes(181)2,401 5,171 (16,872)
Other current assets and liabilitiesOther current assets and liabilities90,558 41,018 (20,731)(9,694)Other current assets and liabilities46,730 4,549 (28,090)(18,418)
Gain on sale of propertyGain on sale of property(1,503)— (1,503)— Gain on sale of property(1,503)— (1,503)— 
Changes in undistributed stock compensationChanges in undistributed stock compensation3,239 2,908 6,723 5,706 Changes in undistributed stock compensation4,459 4,159 6,692 5,959 
Equity AFUDCEquity AFUDC(76)(981)905 (4,644)Equity AFUDC(157)— (157)(2,543)
Changes in deferred charges and other assetsChanges in deferred charges and other assets(6,439)(13,535)(21,647)(61,484)Changes in deferred charges and other assets2,529 (17,540)(8,674)(48,142)
Changes in other liabilities and deferred creditsChanges in other liabilities and deferred credits(4,033)(48,782)(27,637)(58,008)Changes in other liabilities and deferred credits(22,230)(45,309)(49,307)(55,272)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) operating activities164,338 (95,432)285,015 69,592 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities240,963 (29,392)295,600 41,080 
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Construction expenditures and property additionsConstruction expenditures and property additions(141,123)(128,544)(614,562)(647,407)Construction expenditures and property additions(293,197)(276,109)(619,071)(613,824)
Changes in customer advancesChanges in customer advances7,693 4,285 19,381 12,885 Changes in customer advances17,051 7,507 25,517 17,442 
OtherOther(918)(121)(829)681 Other(896)(934)677 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(134,348)(124,380)(596,010)(633,841)Net cash used in investing activities(277,042)(268,596)(594,488)(595,705)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Contributions from parentContributions from parent— 45,984 156,599 173,906 Contributions from parent— 115,641 86,942 194,063 
Dividends paidDividends paid(29,200)(26,000)(114,600)(105,300)Dividends paid(60,200)(53,500)(118,100)(106,900)
Issuance of long-term debt, netIssuance of long-term debt, net593,862 — 891,180 446,508 Issuance of long-term debt, net593,862 — 891,180 — 
Retirement of long-term debtRetirement of long-term debt(25,000)— (25,000)(125,000)Retirement of long-term debt(275,000)— (275,000)(125,000)
Change in credit facility and commercial paperChange in credit facility and commercial paper(130,000)— (150,000)— Change in credit facility and commercial paper(130,000)— (150,000)150,000 
Change in short-term debtChange in short-term debt— 210,000 (17,000)170,000 Change in short-term debt(25,000)234,000 (66,000)291,000 
Withholding remittance - share-based compensationWithholding remittance - share-based compensation(1,978)(1,242)(1,999)(1,242)Withholding remittance - share-based compensation(1,996)(1,242)(2,017)(1,242)
OtherOther(489)(205)(2,104)(1,352)Other(2,135)(263)(3,692)(362)
Net cash provided by financing activitiesNet cash provided by financing activities407,195 228,537 737,076 557,520 Net cash provided by financing activities99,531 294,636 363,313 401,559 
Change in cash and cash equivalentsChange in cash and cash equivalents437,185 8,725 426,081 (6,729)Change in cash and cash equivalents63,452 (3,352)64,425 (153,066)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period38,691 41,070 49,795 56,524 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period38,691 41,070 37,718 190,784 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period$475,876 $49,795 $475,876 $49,795 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$102,143 $37,718 $102,143 $37,718 
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION:SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION:SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION:
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalizedInterest paid, net of amounts capitalized$15,757 $6,952 $99,045 $93,474 Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized$51,312 $44,834 $96,718 $94,984 
Income taxes paid (received), netIncome taxes paid (received), net$— $— $(13,529)$3,359 Income taxes paid (received), net$$— $(13,524)$3,359 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

11

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
202220212022202120222021
Common stock sharesCommon stock sharesCommon stock shares
Beginning and ending balances47,482 47,482 Beginning and ending balances47,482 47,482 47,482 47,482 
Common stock amountCommon stock amountCommon stock amount
Beginning and ending balances$49,112 $49,112 Beginning and ending balances$49,112 $49,112 $49,112 $49,112 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital
Beginning balances1,618,911 1,410,345 Beginning balances1,620,616 1,458,344 1,618,911 1,410,345 
Share-based compensation1,705 2,015 Share-based compensation1,390 1,418 3,095 3,433 
Contributions from Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.— 45,984 Contributions from Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.— 69,657 — 115,641 
Ending balances1,620,616 1,458,344 Ending balances1,622,006 1,529,419 1,622,006 1,529,419 
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss
Beginning balances(46,913)(61,135)Beginning balances(45,371)(59,343)(46,913)(61,135)
Net actuarial gain arising during period, less amortization of unamortized benefit plan cost, net of tax1,126 1,379 Net actuarial gain arising during period, less amortization of unamortized benefit plan cost, net of tax1,124 1,377 2,250 2,756 
FSIRS amounts reclassified to net income, net of tax416 413 FSIRS amounts reclassified to net income, net of tax— 414 416 827 
Ending balances(45,371)(59,343)Ending balances(44,247)(57,552)(44,247)(57,552)
Retained earningsRetained earningsRetained earnings
Beginning balances906,827 835,146 Beginning balances987,177 926,011 906,827 835,146 
Net income111,795 118,715 Net income (loss)(2,266)11,413 109,529 130,128 
Share-based compensation(445)(350)Share-based compensation(186)(167)(631)(517)
Dividends declared to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.(31,000)(27,500)Dividends declared to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.(32,000)(28,500)(63,000)(56,000)
Ending balances987,177 926,011 Ending balances952,725 908,757 952,725 908,757 
Total Southwest Gas Corporation equity ending balancesTotal Southwest Gas Corporation equity ending balances$2,611,534 $2,374,124 Total Southwest Gas Corporation equity ending balances$2,579,596 $2,429,736 $2,579,596 $2,429,736 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.statements.
12

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Note 1 – Background, Organization, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Operations. Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) is a holding company, owning all of the shares of common stock of Southwest Gas Corporation (“Southwest” or the “natural gas distribution” segment), all of the shares of common stock of Centuri Group, Inc. (“Centuri,” or the “utility infrastructure services” segment), and all of the shares of common stock of MountainWest Pipelines Holding Company (“MountainWest,” or the “pipeline and storage” segment).
The Company completed the acquisition of Dominion Energy Questar Pipeline, LLC and related entities (“Questar Pipelines”) in December 2021. Following the completion of the acquisition, the Company formed MountainWest which owns all of the membership interests in Questar Pipelines. In April 2022, the Company completed a general rebranding of the Questar Pipelines entities under the MountainWest name. The acquired operations further diversify the Company’s business in the midstream sector, with an expansion of interstate natural gas pipelines and underground storage services, primarily composed of regulated operations under the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (the “FERC”), thereby expanding natural gas transportation services into Utah, Wyoming, and Colorado. See Note 8 - Business Acquisitions for more information.
Southwest is engaged in the business of purchasing, distributing, and transporting natural gas for customers in portions of Arizona, Nevada, and California. Public utility rates, practices, facilities, and service territories of Southwest are subject to regulatory oversight. The timing and amount of rate relief can materially impact results of operations. Natural gas purchases and the timing of related recoveries can materially impact liquidity. Results for the natural gas distribution segment are higher during winter periods due to the seasonality incorporated in its regulatory rate structures.
Centuri is a strategic utility infrastructure services company dedicated to partnering with North America’s gas and electric providers to build and maintain the energy network that powers millions of homes across the United States (“U.S.”) and Canada. Centuri derives revenue primarily from installation, replacement, repair, and maintenance of energy networks. Centuri operates in the U.S., primarily as NPL, Neuco, Linetec, and Riggs Distler, and in Canada, primarily as NPL Canada. Utility infrastructure services activity is seasonal in many of Centuri’s operating areas. Peak periods are the summer and fall months in colder climate areas, such as the northeastern and midwestern U.S. and in Canada. In warmer climate areas, such as the southwestern and southeastern U.S., utility infrastructure services activity continues year round.
Centuri completed the acquisition of Drum Parent LLC (“Drum”), including Drum’s most significant operating subsidiary, Riggs Distler, in August 2021, thereby expanding Centuri’s electric infrastructure services footprint in the northeast and mid-Atlantic regions of the U.S. See Note 8 - Business Acquisitions for more information.
In March 2022, the Company announced that its Board of Directors (the “Board”) had determined to separate Centuri from the Company and authorized management to complete the separation within nine to twelve months. Management evaluated various alternatives to determineInitially it was contemplated that the optimal structure to maximize stockholder value and announcedCenturi separation would take the separation structure was expected to beform of a tax-free spin-off in which stockholders of the Company would receive a prorated dividend of Centuri shares in association with the completion.spin-off. Then, in April 2022, as a result of interest in the Company well in excess of aan earlier tender offer to other shareholders by an activist stockholder (Carl(affiliates of Carl C. Icahn) to other stockholders,, the Board authorized the review of a full range of strategic alternatives to maximize stockholder value. As part of this process, a strategic transactions committee of the Board (the “Strategic Transactions Committee”), consisting entirely of independent directors, will evaluatehas been evaluating a sale of the Company, as well as a range of alternatives, including, but not limited to, a separate sale of its business units and/or pursuing the spin-off of Centuri (collectively, the “Strategic Review”). On August 3, 2022, the Company announced that the Board had unanimously determined that the best path forward to maximize value for all stockholders is to (i) focus on the strategic plan and conclude the strategic review process for Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and Southwest Gas Corporation; (ii) continue to review strategic alternatives for MountainWest; and (iii) continue to review strategic alternatives for Centuri, including a sale or spin-off of Centuri.
On May 6, 2022, the Company entered into a Cooperation Agreement (the “Cooperation Agreement”) with Carl C. Icahn and the persons and entities referenced therein (collectively, the “Icahn Group”). In accordance with the Cooperation Agreement, among other things, John P. Hester, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Southwest, retired from his positions with the Company and Southwest and resigned from the Board. Thereafter, Karen S. Haller, the Company’s former Executive Vice President/Chief Legal and Administrative Officer, was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Chief Executive Officer of Southwest, and was appointed as a member of the Board effective immediately following the completion of the Company’s 2022 annual meeting of stockholders (the “2022 Annual Meeting”). Justin L. Brown, formerly Southwest’s Senior Vice President/General Counsel, was appointed as President of Southwest.
In addition, pursuant to the Cooperation Agreement, the Company agreed to appoint 3 new directors, Andrew W. Evans, H. Russell Frisby, Jr., and Henry P. Linginfelter (collectively, the “Icahn Designees”), to the Board, which became effective immediately following the 2022 Annual Meeting. Also pursuant to the Cooperation Agreement, on May 27, 2022, the Icahn group informed the Company that it would cause Mr. Frisby to resign from the Board and requested that Andrew J. Teno be
13

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

appointed to the Board to fill the vacancy created by Mr. Frisby’s resignation. As a result, on May 27, Mr. Frisby resigned from the Board, effective immediately, and the Board appointed Mr. Teno to fill the vacancy created by Mr. Frisby’s resignation, effective immediately. The Icahn Group’s ability to designate directors to the Board is subject to certain ownership thresholds. Consistent with the May 6, 2022 Cooperation Agreement with the Icahn Group, the Company expects José A. Cárdenas to step down from the Board in the near future, and a new director will be appointed.
The Cooperation Agreement required the Board expand the Strategic Transactions Committee from 3 directors to 6 directors, comprised of the existing members of the Strategic Transactions Committee in addition to the 3 Icahn Designees. Also, as the Icahn Group has the ability to designate at least 3 members of the Board, such individuals are to be included on the Strategic Transactions Committee. If the Icahn Group may only designate 2 members of the Board, then both would serve on the Strategic Transactions Committee.
On May 9, 2022, the Company also entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Rights Agreement dated October 10, 2021 (the “Original Rights Agreement” and as amended, the “Amended Rights Agreement”), to increase the triggering percentage from 10% to 24.9% pursuant to the terms of the Cooperation Agreement and permit the subsequent consummation of the Offer (as defined below). See details in the Company’s and Southwest’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 (the “2021 Form 10-K”) regarding the Original Rights Agreement, as well as Note 4 – Common Stock in this current report on Form 10-Q.
In addition, pursuant to the Cooperation Agreement, the Icahn Group is permitted to acquire up to 24.9% of the shares of the Company, which would include shares as part of an updated tender offer of $82.50 per share, with the updated tender offer expiring on May 20, 2022. An earlier civil suit (initiated in November 2021) by Icahn entities against the Company and certain directors and officers of the Company was subject to a stipulation of dismissal as part of the Cooperation Agreement. The Cooperation Agreement also provides for the reimbursement by the Company of certain out-of-pocket third-party expenses, including certain legal fees, incurred by the Icahn Group.
Basis of Presentation. The condensed consolidated financial statements of Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries and Southwest included herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The year-end 2021 condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. No substantive change has occurred with regard to the Company’s business segments on the whole.whole during the recently completed quarter.
The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items and estimates necessary for a fair depiction of results for the interim periods, have been made.
These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the 2021 Annual Report to Stockholders, which is incorporated by reference into the 2021 Form 10-K.
13

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022


0OtherOther Property and Investments. Other property and investments on Southwest’s and the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets includes:
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021(Thousands of dollars)June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Net cash surrender value of COLI policiesNet cash surrender value of COLI policies$147,987 $149,947 Net cash surrender value of COLI policies$142,819 $149,947 
Other propertyOther property3,181 3,146 Other property3,780 3,146 
Total Southwest Gas CorporationTotal Southwest Gas Corporation151,168 153,093 Total Southwest Gas Corporation146,599 153,093 
Non-regulated property, equipment, and intangiblesNon-regulated property, equipment, and intangibles1,645,159 1,616,392 Non-regulated property, equipment, and intangibles1,678,683 1,616,392 
Non-regulated accumulated provision for depreciation and amortizationNon-regulated accumulated provision for depreciation and amortization(540,206)(512,343)Non-regulated accumulated provision for depreciation and amortization(569,630)(512,343)
Other property and investmentsOther property and investments57,170 59,337 Other property and investments57,049 59,337 
Total Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.Total Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$1,313,291 $1,316,479 Total Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$1,312,701 $1,316,479 
Included in the table above are the net cash surrender values of company-owned life insurance (“COLI”) policies. These life insurance policies on members of management and other key employees are used by Southwest to indemnify itself against the loss of talent, expertise, and knowledge, as well as to provide indirect funding for certain nonqualified benefit plans. The term
14

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

non-regulated in regard to assets and related balances in the table above is in reference to the non-rate regulated operations of Centuri, and to a more limited extent, certain assets of MountainWest.
Cash and Cash Equivalents.  Cash and cash equivalents include money market fund investments totaling approximately $169$77 million and $23197 million, for Southwest and the Company, respectively, at March 31,June 30, 2022, and $20 million for the Company as of December 31, 2021. The balance for Southwest as of December 31, 2021 was insignificant. These investments fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, due to the asset valuation methods used by money market funds. The Company had $7 million in restricted cash included in Cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2022, related to residual proceeds received from its March 2022 common stock offering to be applied against its 364-day Term Loan Facility, which occurred in April 2022. The restricted cash balance is included in Cash and cash equivalents within the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as of March 31, 2022.
Non-cash investing activities for the Company and Southwest include capital expenditures that were not yet paid, totalingthereby remaining in accounts payable, which declined by approximately $26.1$11.6 million at March 31,and $18.3 million, respectively, during the six months ended June 30, 2022, and $19.4increased $6.5 million at December 31, 2021.and $6.6 million, respectively, during the twelve months ended June 30, 2022.
Accounts Receivable, net of allowances. Southwest lifted theFollowing an earlier moratorium on disconnection of natural gas service for non-payment in Arizona and Nevada in September 2021, which was initiated (at the same time as a moratorium on late fees) in March 2020 in response toaccount disconnections amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. The moratoriumenvironment, account collection efforts resumed in 2021 in all jurisdictions in which Southwest operates. Ultimately, some accounts may not be collected, and if so, would be written off. Estimates as to collectibility are made on disconnection in California ended in November 2021.an ongoing basis. However, Southwest recommenced assessing late fees on past-due balances in Arizona and Nevada in April 2021, and in California in August 2021. Southwest continues to actively work with customers experiencing financial hardship by means of flexible payment options and partnering with assistance agencies and participatingagencies. The cost of gas included in state-funded arrearage payment assistance programs.customer rates also influences account balances at each reporting date.
Deferred Purchased Gas Costs. The various regulatory commissions have established procedures to enable the rate-regulated companies to adjust billing rates for changes in the cost of natural gas purchased. The difference between the current cost of gas purchased and the cost of gas recovered in billed rates is deferred. Generally, these deferred amounts are recovered or refunded within one year.
In mid-February 2021, the central U.S. experienced extreme cold temperatures, which increased natural gas demand and caused supply issues due to wellhead freeze-offs, power outages, or other adverse operating conditions upstream of Southwest’s distribution systems. These conditions caused daily natural gas prices to reach unprecedented levels. During this time, Southwest secured natural gas supplies, albeit at substantially higher prices, maintaining service to its customers. The incremental cost for these supplies was approximately $250 million, funded using a 364-day $250 million term loan executed in March 2021. The incremental gas costs were included, for collection from customers, as part of the purchased gas adjustment (“PGA”) mechanisms. The term loan was amended in March 2022 to extend the maturity date to March 2023 due to gas prices that, while not at levels incurred during the 2021 freeze, continue to be elevated (see Note 5 – Debt).
Prepaid and other current assets. Prepaid and other current assets for Southwest include, among other things, materials and operating supplies of $6070.2 million at March 31,June 30, 2022 and $62.9 million at December 31, 2021 (carried at weighted average cost). For the Company, there were materials and operating supplies of $64.6$74.5 million and $67.4 million at March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, which included amounts for MountainWest. Also included in the balance for both Southwest and the Company was $10.2 million and $52 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, in accrued purchased gas cost, with no corresponding asset balance as of March 31, 2022 for either entity.cost.
14

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

Goodwill. Goodwill is assessed as of October 1st each year for impairment, or more frequently, if circumstances indicate an impairment to the carrying value of goodwill may have occurred. Management of the Company and Southwest considered its reporting units and segments, determining that they remained consistent between periods presented below, and that no change was necessary with regard to the level at which goodwill is assessed for impairment. The acquisition of MountainWest resulted in a new reportable segment which is assessed for impairment beginning in 2022. Since December 31, 2021, management qualitatively assessed whether events during the first threesix months of 2022 may have resulted in conditions whereby the carrying value of goodwill was higher than its fair value, which if the case, could be an indication of a permanent impairment. Through this assessment, no such condition was believed to have existed and therefore, no impairment was deemed to have occurred. However, there can be no assurances that future assessments of goodwill will not result in an impairment, and various factors, including the results of the continuing Strategic Review related to Centuri and MountainWest, or changes in economic conditions, governmental monetary policies, interest rates, or others, on their own or in combination with the undertakings of the Strategic Review, could result in the fair value of the related reporting units being lower than their carrying value. See also Note 8 - Business Acquisitions. Goodwill in Southwest’sthe Natural Gas Distribution operations of Southwest, and across all operations of the Company’sCompany, is included in their respective Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets is as follows:
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)Natural Gas
Distribution
Utility Infrastructure
Services
Pipeline and StorageTotal Company(Thousands of dollars)Natural Gas
Distribution
Utility Infrastructure
Services
Pipeline and StorageTotal Company
December 31, 2021December 31, 2021$10,095 $785,058 $986,179 $1,781,332 December 31, 2021$10,095 $785,058 $986,179 $1,781,332 
Measurement-period adjustments from Riggs Distler acquisition (a)Measurement-period adjustments from Riggs Distler acquisition (a)— (574)— (574)Measurement-period adjustments from Riggs Distler acquisition (a)— (906)0(906)
Measurement-period adjustments from MountainWest acquisition (a)Measurement-period adjustments from MountainWest acquisition (a)— — (8,690)(8,690)Measurement-period adjustments from MountainWest acquisition (a)— — (28,178)(28,178)
Foreign currency translation adjustmentForeign currency translation adjustment— 1,603 — 1,603 Foreign currency translation adjustment— (1,776)— (1,776)
March 31, 2022$10,095 $786,087 $977,489 $1,773,671 
June 30, 2022June 30, 2022$10,095 $782,376 $958,001 $1,750,472 
(a) See Note 8 - Business Acquisitions for details regarding measurement-period adjustments.
15

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

Other Current Liabilities. Management recognizes in its balance sheets various liabilities that are expected to be settled through future cash payment within the next twelve months, including amounts payable under regulatory mechanisms, customary accrued expenses for employee compensation and benefits, declared but unpaid dividends, and miscellaneous other accrued liabilities. Other current liabilities for the Company include $41.4$41.5 million and $36 million of dividends declared as of March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
Other Income (Deductions). The following table provides the composition of significant items included in Other income (deductions) in Southwest’s and the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income:
Three Months Ended March 31,Twelve Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended
June 30,
Twelve Months Ended
June 30,
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)2022202120222021(Thousands of dollars)202220212022202120222021
Southwest Gas Corporation:Southwest Gas Corporation:Southwest Gas Corporation:
Change in COLI policiesChange in COLI policies$(2,000)$2,700 $4,100 $27,400 Change in COLI policies$(5,200)$3,100 $(7,200)$5,800 $(4,200)$18,500 
Interest incomeInterest income2,801 716 7,198 3,343 Interest income3,198 1,231 5,999 1,947 9,165 4,160 
Equity AFUDCEquity AFUDC76 981 (905)4,644 Equity AFUDC81 (981)157 — 157 2,543 
Other components of net periodic benefit costOther components of net periodic benefit cost(188)(3,505)(10,704)(18,522)Other components of net periodic benefit cost(187)(3,505)(375)(7,010)(7,386)(17,021)
Miscellaneous income and (expense)Miscellaneous income and (expense)626 (342)(3,483)(2,369)Miscellaneous income and (expense)(1,325)(1,010)(699)(1,352)(3,798)(2,689)
Southwest Gas Corporation - total other income (deductions)Southwest Gas Corporation - total other income (deductions)1,315 550 (3,794)14,496 Southwest Gas Corporation - total other income (deductions)(3,433)(1,165)(2,118)(615)(6,062)5,493 
Centuri, MountainWest, and Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.:Centuri, MountainWest, and Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.:Centuri, MountainWest, and Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.:
Foreign transaction gain (loss)Foreign transaction gain (loss)(3)(16)(9)Foreign transaction gain (loss)214 (9)217 (12)207 (12)
Equity AFUDCEquity AFUDC182 — 182 — Equity AFUDC236 — 418 — 418 — 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated investmentsEquity in earnings of unconsolidated investments515 (8)749 121 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated investments728 109 1,243 101 1,368 156 
Miscellaneous income and (expense)Miscellaneous income and (expense)(771)(91)176 (179)Miscellaneous income and (expense)(580)(246)(1,351)(337)(158)(444)
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. - total other income (deductions)Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. - total other income (deductions)$1,244 $448 $(2,703)$14,429 Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. - total other income (deductions)$(2,835)$(1,311)$(1,591)$(863)$(4,227)$5,193 
Included in the table above is the change in cash surrender values of COLI policies (including net death benefits recognized). Current tax regulations provide for tax-free treatment of life insurance (death benefit) proceeds. Therefore, changes in the cash surrender values of COLI policies, as they progress towards the ultimate death benefits, are also recorded without tax consequences. Refer also to the discussion of Other Property and Investments above and to Note 2 – Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost.
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests. In connection with the acquisition of Linetec in November 2018, the previous owner retained a 20% equity interest in that entity, the reduction of which beingis subject to certain rights based on the passage of time or upon the occurrence of certain triggering events. Effective January 2022, the Company, through Centuri, had the right, but
15

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

not the obligation, to purchase at fair value (subject to a floor) a portion of the interest held by the previous owner, and in incremental amounts each year thereafter. In March 2022, the parties agreed to a partial redemption based on these provisions, and as a result, Centuri paid $39.6 million to the previous owner of Linetec for a 5.0%5% equity interest in Linetec, thereby reducing the balance continuing to be redeemable to 15% under the terms of the original agreement. In order to fund the redemption, Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. contributed capital to Centuri.
Certain members of Riggs Distler management have a 1.42% interest in Drum, which is redeemable, subject to certain rights based on the passage of time or upon the occurrence of certain triggering events.
Significant changes in the value of the redeemable noncontrolling interests, above a floor determined at the establishment date, are recognized as they occur, and the carrying value is adjusted as necessary at each reporting date. The fair value is estimated using a market approach that utilizes certain financial metrics from guideline public companies of similar industry and operating characteristics. Based on the fair value model employed, the estimated redemption value of the Linetec redeemable noncontrolling interest decreased by approximately $22$36 million during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022. Adjustment to the redemption value also impacts retained earnings, as reflected in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity, but does not impact net income. The following depicts changes to the balances of the redeemable noncontrolling interests:
(Thousands of dollars):LinetecDrumTotal
Balance, December 31, 2021$184,148 $12,569 $196,717 
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests1,103 (31)1,072 
 Redemption value adjustments(22,156)— (22,156)
 Redemption of equity interest from noncontrolling party(39,649)— (39,649)
Balance, March 31, 2022$123,446 $12,538 $135,984 
16

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

(Thousands of dollars):LinetecDrumTotal
Balance, December 31, 2021$184,148 $12,569 $196,717 
Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests1,576 (10)1,566 
 Redemption value adjustments(35,978)— (35,978)
 Redemption of equity interest from noncontrolling party(39,649)— (39,649)
Balance, June 30, 2022$110,097 $12,559 $122,656 
Earnings Per Share. Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) in each period of this report were calculated by dividing net income attributable to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. by the weighted-average number of shares during those periods. Diluted EPS includes additional weighted-average common stock equivalents (performance shares and restricted stock units). Unless otherwise noted, the term “Earnings Per Share” refers to Basic EPS. A reconciliation of the denominator used in Basic and Diluted EPS calculations is shown in the following table:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Twelve Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Twelve Months Ended
June 30,
(In thousands)(In thousands)2022202120222021(In thousands)202220212022202120222021
Weighted average basic sharesWeighted average basic shares60,737 57,600 59,919 56,564 Weighted average basic shares67,045 58,607 63,909 58,106 62,022 57,348 
Effect of dilutive securities:Effect of dilutive securities:Effect of dilutive securities:
Restricted stock units (1)Restricted stock units (1)117 79 125 85 Restricted stock units (1)145 103 132 91 135 92 
Weighted average diluted sharesWeighted average diluted shares60,854 57,679 60,044 56,649 Weighted average diluted shares67,190 58,710 64,041 58,197 62,157 57,440 
(1) The number of securities included 112,000136,000 and 75,00095,000 performance shares during the three months ending March 31,June 30, 2022 and 2021, 125,000 and 85,000 performance shares during the six months ending June 30, 2022 and 2021 and 124,000 and 114,000 and 76,00083,000 performance shares during the twelve months ending March 31,June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, the total of which was derived by assuming that target performance will be achieved during the relevant performance period.
Contingencies. Southwest maintains liability insurance for various risks associated with the operation of its natural gas pipelines and facilities. In connection with these liability insurance policies, Southwest is responsible for an initial deductible or self-insured retention amount per incident, after which the insurance carriers would be responsible for amounts up to the policy limits. For the policy year August 2021 to July 2022, these liability insurance policies require Southwest to be responsible for the first $1 million (self-insured retention) of each incident plus the first $4 million in aggregate claims above its self-insured retention in the policy year. In August 2021, a natural gas pipe operated by Southwest was involved in an explosion that injured four4 individuals and damaged property. The explosion was caused by a leak in the pipe, and is under investigation. Individuals that were injured have each brought legal claims against Southwest and other parties. If Southwest is deemed fully or partially responsible, Southwest estimates its net exposure could be equal to the self-insured retention of $5 million (the maximum noted above). In 2021, pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification 450, Contingencies, Southwest recorded a $5 million liability related to this incident reflecting the maximum noted above; an estimate of actual loss greater than this exposure (to be covered by insurance) cannot be estimated as of the date these financial statements are issued.
OnOther contingencies are also recognized where appropriate, if claims are brought, or expected to be brought, against the Company or Southwest, where management expects it may settle (or be required to settle) claims in cash, or in some cases, by means of insurance indemnification. The balance of such reserves was updated for additional accruals, including in regard to a contract dispute. For that item, $6.2 million was recorded during the second quarter of 2022, based on management’s estimate of Southwest’s exposure.
As described above, the November 29, 2021 civil suit filed by the Icahn Partners LP and Icahn Master Fund LP (collectively, “Icahn”) commenced an action in the Court of Chancery for the State of Delaware. The action is captioned Icahn Partners LP, et al. v. John P. Hester, et al., C.A. No.
16

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

2021-1031-KSJM (Del. Ch.). The complaint namesGroup, against the Company and the individual members of the Board as defendants. The complaint seeks to allege breach of fiduciary duty claimscertain officers and among other things, seeks declaratory and injunctive relief to (1) limit the scope and manner of certain equity issuances by the Company; (2) allow Icahn to proceed with a Special Meeting proposal at the Company’s 2022 Annual Meeting; and (3) require the Board to approve Icahn’s slate of nominees as “continuing directors” under certain of the Company’s debt instruments. After filing the complaint, Icahn sought a temporary restraining order to prohibit defendants from making certain equity issuances. On December 21, 2021, the Court denied Icahn’s request. On January 19, 2022, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss the claims that weredirectors, was subject to Icahn’s motion for a temporary restraining order. The same day, the defendants filed an answer, denying the remaining claims in Icahn’s complaint. On February 11, 2022, defendants filed a motion for summary judgement on Icahn’s claims regarding a proposal for a special meeting. On April 5, 2022, following a hearing, the court granted defendants’ motion for summary judgment, finding that the Company properly rejected Icahn’s special meeting proposal. On April 27, 2022, the court entered an order dismissing Icahn’s special meeting proposal claims with prejudice and Icahn’s “continuing directors” claims without prejudice. In accordance with the Cooperation Agreement described in Note 9 - Subsequent Events, Icahn filed a stipulation of dismissal with prejudice in May 2022, pursuant to the terms of the case with prejudice, which was entered by the court on May 9, 2022.Cooperation Agreement.
On November 18, 2021, the City Pension Fund for Firefighters and Police Officers in the City of Miami Beach (“City Pension Fund”) commenced a putative class action lawsuit in the Court of Chancery for the State of Delaware on behalf of a putative class of persons who purchased the Company’s stock. The action is captioned City Pension Fund for Firefighters and Police Officers in the City of Miami Beach v. Robert L. Boughner, et al., C.A. No. 2021-0990-KSJM (Del. Ch.). The complaint was later amended on November 30, 2021. The amended complaint namesnamed the Company and the individual members of the Board as defendants. The complaint seekssought to assert breach of fiduciary duty claims, alleging that the Board’s recommendation that stockholders reject Icahn’s tender offerOffer to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock omitted material information about the Company’s financial analysis; and seekssought to have the Board approve Icahn’s slate of nominees as “continuing directors” under certain of the Company’s debt instruments. OnIn March 9, 2022, the City Pension Fund filed a motion for summary judgment on its claim thatclaim; however, in April 2022, the Board omitted material information in its recommendation concerning Icahn’s tender offer. On April 19, 2022, City Pension Fund
17

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

filed a notice of withdrawal of its motion for summary judgment. The Company believes that the claims lack merit and intends to vigorously defend against them.
Recent Accounting Standards Updates.
Accounting pronouncements effective or adopted in 2022:
In March 2020, the FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued ASU 2020-04 “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting.” The update provides optional guidance for a limited time to ease the potential burden in accounting for, or recognizing the effects of, reference rate reform on financial reporting, including when modifying a contract (during the eligibility period covered by the update to Topic 848) to replace a reference rate affected by such reform. The update applies only to contracts and hedging relationships that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or another rate expected to be discontinued due to reference rate reform. The guidance was eligible to be applied upon issuance on March 12, 2020, and can generally be applied through December 31, 2022, butand while a proposal by the FASB has occurred to date, no further updates have occurred that would extend the optional guidance to the full tenor of LIBOR expiration dates occurring after 2022.2022, to date, no such update has been made effective. Management will monitor the impacts this update might have on the Company’s and Southwest’s consolidated financial statements and disclosures, and will reflect such appropriately, in the event that the optional guidance is elected. Management will also monitor further FASB action, if any, in regard to the full tenor of LIBOR expiration dates. See also LIBOR discussion in Note 5 – Debt.
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06 “Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging— Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity.” The update, amongst other amendments, improves the guidance related to the disclosures and earnings-per-share for convertible instruments and contracts in an entity’s own equity. The Company and Southwest adopted the update is effective starting in the first quarter of 2022, in regardthe impact of which was not material to relevant contracts.the consolidated financial statements of the Company or Southwest.

1718

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Note 2 – Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
Southwest has a noncontributory qualified retirement plan with defined benefits covering substantially all employees and a separate unfunded supplemental retirement plan (“SERP”) which is limited to officers. Southwest also provides postretirement benefits other than pensions (“PBOP”) to its qualified retirees for health care, dental, and life insurance. The defined benefit qualified retirement plan, SERP, and PBOP are not available to Southwest employees hired on or after January 1, 2022. Employees hired in 2022 or later periods are eligible for enhanced defined contributions as part of the Southwest 401(k) plan, rather than participating in the defined benefit retirement plan.
The service cost component of net periodic benefit costs included in the table below is a component of an overhead loading process associated with the cost of labor. The overhead process ultimately results in allocation of service cost to the same accounts to which productive labor is charged. As a result, service costs become components of various accounts, primarily operations and maintenance expense, net regulated operations plant, and deferred charges and other assets for both the Company and Southwest. The other components of net periodic benefit cost are reflected in Other income (deductions) on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income of each entity.
Qualified Retirement Plan Qualified Retirement Plan
March 31, June 30,
Three MonthsTwelve Months Three MonthsSix MonthsTwelve Months
2022202120222021 202220212022202120222021
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)    (Thousands of dollars)      
Service costService cost$11,028 $10,290 $41,897 $36,015 Service cost$11,028 $10,290 $22,056 $20,580 $42,635 $37,730 
Interest costInterest cost11,251 10,108 41,575 44,275 Interest cost11,251 10,108 22,502 20,216 42,718 42,994 
Expected return on plan assetsExpected return on plan assets(19,978)(18,088)(74,242)(67,060)Expected return on plan assets(19,978)(18,088)(39,956)(36,176)(76,132)(68,824)
Amortization of net actuarial lossAmortization of net actuarial loss8,117 10,489 39,583 37,507 Amortization of net actuarial loss8,117 10,489 16,234 20,978 37,211 38,990 
Net periodic benefit costNet periodic benefit cost$10,418 $12,799 $48,813 $50,737 Net periodic benefit cost$10,418 $12,799 $20,836 $25,598 $46,432 $50,890 
SERP SERP
March 31, June 30,
Three MonthsTwelve Months Three MonthsSix MonthsTwelve Months
2022202120222021 202220212022202120222021
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)    (Thousands of dollars)      
Service costService cost$106 $131 $501 $422 Service cost$106 $132 $212 $263 $475 $457 
Interest costInterest cost360 358 1,433 1,561 Interest cost360 358 720 716 1,435 1,517 
Amortization of net actuarial lossAmortization of net actuarial loss588 660 2,570 2,014 Amortization of net actuarial loss587 660 1,175 1,320 2,497 2,223 
Net periodic benefit costNet periodic benefit cost$1,054 $1,149 $4,504 $3,997 Net periodic benefit cost$1,053 $1,150 $2,107 $2,299 $4,407 $4,197 
PBOP PBOP
March 31, June 30,
Three MonthsTwelve Months Three MonthsSix MonthsTwelve Months
2022202120222021 202220212022202120222021
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)    (Thousands of dollars)      
Service costService cost$485 $423 $1,753 $1,608 Service cost$485 $423 $970 $846 $1,815 $1,636 
Interest costInterest cost613 548 2,258 2,485 Interest cost613 548 1,226 1,096 2,323 2,388 
Expected return on plan assetsExpected return on plan assets(807)(810)(3,236)(3,366)Expected return on plan assets(807)(810)(1,614)(1,620)(3,233)(3,324)
Amortization of prior service costsAmortization of prior service costs44 240 763 1,106 Amortization of prior service costs44 240 88 480 567 1,057 
Net periodic benefit costNet periodic benefit cost$335 $401 $1,538 $1,833 Net periodic benefit cost$335 $401 $670 $802 $1,472 $1,757 

1819

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Note 3 – Revenue
The following information about the Company’s revenues is presented by segment. Southwest encompasses the natural gas distribution segment, Centuri encompasses the utility infrastructure services segment, and MountainWest encompasses the pipeline and storage segment. Certain disclosures, where materially consistent with those provided most recently in Southwest’s and the Company’s 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K, are not repeated below.
Natural Gas Distribution Segment:
Southwest’s operating revenues included on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income of both the Company and Southwest include revenue from contracts with customers, which is shown below, disaggregated by customer type, in addition to other categories of revenue:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Twelve Months Ended March 31, Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Twelve Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)2022202120222021(Thousands of dollars)202220212022202120222021
ResidentialResidential$514,586 $403,143 $1,147,055 $983,108 Residential$228,573 $193,322 $743,159 $596,465 $1,182,306 $995,132 
Small commercialSmall commercial123,984 81,398 312,800 220,476 Small commercial78,730 56,093 202,714 137,491 335,437 235,114 
Large commercialLarge commercial20,161 12,673 64,859 44,639 Large commercial20,989 13,158 41,150 25,831 72,690 47,818 
Industrial/otherIndustrial/other9,972 13,770 38,515 33,310 Industrial/other10,773 6,974 20,745 20,744 42,314 33,785 
TransportationTransportation26,632 24,536 94,336 88,345 Transportation24,466 21,797 51,098 46,333 97,005 90,307 
Revenue from contracts with customersRevenue from contracts with customers695,335 535,520 1,657,565 1,369,878 Revenue from contracts with customers363,531 291,344 1,058,866 826,864 1,729,752 1,402,156 
Alternative revenue program revenues (deferrals)Alternative revenue program revenues (deferrals)(23,499)(16,373)6,055 (468)Alternative revenue program revenues (deferrals)11,022 (1,531)(12,477)(17,904)18,608 (6,110)
Other revenues (1)Other revenues (1)4,703 2,785 12,777 280 Other revenues (1)3,389 2,983 8,092 5,768 13,183 4,006 
Total Regulated operations revenuesTotal Regulated operations revenues$676,539 $521,932 $1,676,397 $1,369,690 Total Regulated operations revenues$377,942 $292,796 $1,054,481 $814,728 $1,761,543 $1,400,052 
(1) Amounts include late fees and other miscellaneous revenues, and may also include the impact of certain regulatory mechanisms, such as cost-of-service components in customer rates expected to be returned to customers in future periods. Also includes the impacts of a temporary moratorium on late fees and disconnection for nonpayment during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Utility Infrastructure Services Segment:
The following tables display Centuri’s revenue, reflected as Utility infrastructure services revenues on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income of the Company, representing revenue from contracts with customers disaggregated by service and contract types:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Twelve Months Ended March 31, Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Twelve Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)2022202120222021(Thousands of dollars)202220212022202120222021
Service Types:Service Types:Service Types:
Gas infrastructure servicesGas infrastructure services$260,682 $221,837 $1,341,185 $1,265,288 Gas infrastructure services$418,869 $346,877 $679,551 $568,714 $1,413,177 $1,282,008 
Electric power infrastructure servicesElectric power infrastructure services181,968 93,961 613,209 433,467 Electric power infrastructure services179,749 97,644 361,717 191,605 695,314 435,825 
OtherOther81,227 48,177 364,169 280,015 Other107,472 84,104 188,699 132,281 387,537 294,749 
Total Utility infrastructure services revenuesTotal Utility infrastructure services revenues$523,877 $363,975 $2,318,563 $1,978,770 Total Utility infrastructure services revenues$706,090 $528,625 $1,229,967 $892,600 $2,496,028 $2,012,582 
1920

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Three Months Ended
March 31,
Twelve Months Ended March 31, Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Twelve Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)2022202120222021(Thousands of dollars)202220212022202120222021
Contract Types:Contract Types:Contract Types:
Master services agreementMaster services agreement$356,543 $293,680 $1,715,841 $1,520,144 Master services agreement$617,489 $398,650 $1,062,834 *$692,330 $2,023,482 *$1,543,292 
Bid contractBid contract167,334 70,295 602,722 458,626 Bid contract88,601 129,975 167,133 *200,270 472,546 *469,290 
Total Utility infrastructure services revenuesTotal Utility infrastructure services revenues$523,877 $363,975 $2,318,563 $1,978,770 Total Utility infrastructure services revenues$706,090 $528,625 $1,229,967 $892,600 $2,496,028 $2,012,582 
Unit price contractsUnit price contracts$302,523 $234,449 $1,437,156 $1,347,953 Unit price contracts$421,927 $361,926 $724,450 $596,375 $1,497,157 $1,344,626 
Fixed price contractsFixed price contracts86,537 34,594 319,685 164,750 Fixed price contracts128,793 50,455 215,330 85,049 398,023 179,194 
Time and materials contractsTime and materials contracts134,817 94,932 561,722 466,067 Time and materials contracts155,370 116,244 290,187 211,176 600,848 488,762 
Total Utility infrastructure services revenuesTotal Utility infrastructure services revenues$523,877 $363,975 $2,318,563 $1,978,770 Total Utility infrastructure services revenues$706,090 $528,625 $1,229,967 $892,600 $2,496,028 $2,012,582 
* The Company identified an error in the first quarter 2022 disclosure which resulted in an understatement of $88.8 million in the master services agreement category and an overstatement by the same amount in the bid contract category. Management concluded this item was not material to the previously issued financial statements and will revise the first quarter 2022 amounts in future filings.
The following table provides information about contracts receivable and revenue earned on contracts in progress in excess of billings (contract assets), both of which are both included within Accounts receivable, net of allowances, as well as amounts billed in excess of revenue earned on contracts (contract liabilities), which are included in Other current liabilities as of March 31,June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021(Thousands of dollars)June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Contracts receivable, netContracts receivable, net$309,876 $296,005 Contracts receivable, net$332,433 $296,005 
Revenue earned on contracts in progress in excess of billingsRevenue earned on contracts in progress in excess of billings197,620 214,774 Revenue earned on contracts in progress in excess of billings254,259 214,774 
Amounts billed in excess of revenue earned on contractsAmounts billed in excess of revenue earned on contracts26,875 11,860 Amounts billed in excess of revenue earned on contracts13,738 11,860 
The revenue earned on contracts in progress in excess of billings (contract asset) primarily relates to Centuri’s rightsright to consideration for work completed but not billed and/or approved for billing at the reporting date. These contract assets are transferred to contracts receivable when the rights become unconditional. The amounts billed in excess of revenue earned (contract liability) primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers for which work has not yet been completed. The change in this contract liability balance from December 31, 2021 to March 31,June 30, 2022 is due to increases in cash received, net of revenue recognized, from contracts that commenced during the period, offset by revenue recognized of approximately $11.9 million that was included in this balance as of January 1, 2022, after which time it became earned and the balance was reduced.
For contracts that have an original duration of one year or less, Centuri uses the practical expedient applicable to such contracts and does not consider/compute an interest component based on the time value of money. Furthermore, because of the short duration of these contracts, Centuri has not disclosed the transaction price for the remaining performance obligations as of the end of each reporting period or when the Company expects to recognize the revenue.
As of March 31,June 30, 2022, Centuri had 2947 fixed price contracts with an original duration of more than one year. The aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the unsatisfied performance obligations of these contracts as of March 31,June 30, 2022 was $205.6$465.7 million. Centuri expects to recognize the remaining performance obligations over approximately the next three2.9 years; however, the timing of that recognition is largely within the control of the customer, including when the necessary equipment and materials required to complete the work are provided by the customer.
Utility infrastructure services contracts receivable consists of the following:
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021(Thousands of dollars)June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Billed on completed contracts and contracts in progressBilled on completed contracts and contracts in progress$308,798 $292,770 Billed on completed contracts and contracts in progress$331,173 $292,770 
Other receivablesOther receivables1,430 3,492 Other receivables1,408 3,492 
Contracts receivable, grossContracts receivable, gross310,228 296,262 Contracts receivable, gross332,581 296,262 
Allowance for doubtful accountsAllowance for doubtful accounts(352)(257)Allowance for doubtful accounts(148)(257)
Contracts receivable, netContracts receivable, net$309,876 $296,005 Contracts receivable, net$332,433 $296,005 
21

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

Pipeline and Storage Segment:
MountainWest derives revenue on the basis of services rendered, commodities delivered, or contracts settled and includes amounts yet to be billed to customers. MountainWest generates revenue and earnings from annual reservation payments under firm peaking storage and firm transportation contracts. Straight-fixed-variable rate designs are used to allow for recovery of
20

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

substantially all fixed costs in demand or reservation charges, thereby reducing the earnings impact of volume changes on gas transportation and storage operations.
MountainWest receives upfront payment for certain storage services it provides to customers, which are considered to be contract liabilities. These payments are amortized to revenue over the term of the contract.
The primary types of sales and service activities reported as revenue from contracts with customers are FERC-regulated gas transportation and storage service,services, and to a lesser extent, natural gas liquid (“NGL”) revenues consisting primarily of NGL processing services, and other revenue (consisting of natural gas sales, as well as services related to gathering and processing activities and miscellaneous service revenue).
Transportation and storage contracts are primarily stand-ready service contracts that include fixed reservation and variable usage fees. Fixed fees are recognized ratably over the life of the contract as the stand-ready performance obligations are satisfied, while variable usage fees are recognized when MountainWest has a right to consideration from a customer in an amount that corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the performance obligation completed to date. Substantially all of MountainWest’s revenues are derived from performance obligations satisfied over time, rather than recognized at a single point in time. Payment for most sales and services varies by contract type, but is typically due within a month of billing.
MountainWest typically receives or retains NGLs and natural gas from customers when providing natural gas processing, transportation, or storage services. MountainWest records the fair value of NGLs received as service revenue recognized over time and recognizes revenue from the subsequent sale of the NGLs to customers upon delivery. MountainWest typically retains some natural gas under certain transportation service arrangements, intended to facilitate performance of the service and allow for natural losses that occur. As the intent of the retention amount is to enable fulfillment of the contract rather than to provide compensation for services, the fuel allowance is not included in revenue.
MountainWest Regulated operations revenues on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income of the Company include revenue from contracts with customers, which is shown below, disaggregated by categories of sales and service activities.
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(Thousands of dollars)2022
Regulated gas transportation and storage revenues$61,977 
NGL revenues1,493 
Other revenues3,479 
Revenue from contracts with customers66,949 
Other revenues44 
Total Regulated operations revenues$66,993 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Thousands of dollars)2022
Regulated gas transportation and storage revenues$57,786 119,763 
NGL revenues1,876 3,369 
Other revenues2,380 5,859 
Revenue from contracts with customers62,042 128,991 
Other revenues46 90
Total Regulated operations revenues$62,088 129,081 
MountainWest has certain multi-year contracts with fixed-price performance obligations that were unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) at the end of the reporting period, whereby revenue will be earned over time as MountainWest stands ready to provide service. These amounts are not material to the Company’s financial statements overall. MountainWest also has certain contract liabilities related to consideration received from customers with an obligation to transfer goods or services subsequent to the balance sheet date, amounts for which are generally consistent between December 31, 2021 and March 31,June 30, 2022 and are not material.

2122

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Note 4 – Common Stock
Shares of the Company’s common stock are publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange, under the ticker symbol “SWX.” Share-based compensation related to Southwest and Centuri is based on stock awards to be issued in shares of Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.
On April 8, 2021, the Company entered into a Sales Agency Agreement between the Company and BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC (the “Equity Shelf Program”) for the offer and sale of up to $500 million of common stock from time to time in an at-the-market offering program. The shares are issued pursuant to the Company’s automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-251074), or “the Universal Shelf.” There was no activity inunder the Equity Shelf Program during the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2022. The following table provides the life-to-date activity under that program for the period ended March 31,through June 30, 2022:
Gross proceeds$158,180,343 
Less: agent commissions(1,581,803)
Net proceeds$156,598,540 
Number of shares sold2,302,407 
Weighted average price per share$68.70 
As of March 31,June 30, 2022, the Company had approximately $341.8 million in common stock available for sale under the program. Net proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock under the Equity Shelf Program are intended for general corporate purposes, including the acquisition of property for the construction, completion, extension, or improvement of pipeline systems and facilities located in and around the communities served by Southwest, as well as for the repayment or repurchase of indebtedness (including amounts outstanding from time to time under the credit facilities, senior notes, term loan, or future credit facilities), and to provide for working capital.
In March 2022, the Company issued, through a separate prospectus supplement under the Universal Shelf, an aggregate of 6,325,0006.325 million shares of common stock, in an underwritten public offering price of $74.00 per share, resulting in proceeds to the Company of $452,253,312,$452.3 million, net of an underwriters’ discount of $15,796,688.$15.8 million. The Company used the net proceeds to repay a portion of the outstanding borrowings under the 364-day term loan credit agreement that was used to initially fund the MountainWest acquisition.
During the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, the Company issued approximately 65,000191,000 shares of common stock through the Restricted Stock/Unit Plan and Omnibus Incentive Plan.
Additionally, during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, the Company issued 37,00066,000 shares of common stock through the Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan, raising approximately $2.55.1 million.
In connection with the entry into the Cooperation Agreement (see Note 1 – Background, Organization, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies),the Company entered into the Amended Rights Agreement to increase the beneficial ownership percentage included in the definition of “Acquiring Person” from 10% to 24.9% and to delete the concept of a “Passive Institutional Investor” to permit the Icahn Group to consummate the Offer.
2223

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Note 5 – Debt
Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt is recognized in the Company’s and Southwest’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets generally at the carrying value of the obligations outstanding. Details surrounding the fair value and individual carrying values of instruments are provided in the table that follows.
March 31, 2022December 31, 2021 June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)
Southwest Gas Corporation:Southwest Gas Corporation:Southwest Gas Corporation:
Debentures:Debentures:Debentures:
Notes, 6.1%, due 2041Notes, 6.1%, due 2041$125,000 $146,293 $125,000 $166,380 Notes, 6.1%, due 2041$125,000 $126,410 $125,000 $166,380 
Notes, 4.05%, due 2032Notes, 4.05%, due 2032600,000 598,242 — — Notes, 4.05%, due 2032600,000 549,396 — — 
Notes, 3.875%, due 2022Notes, 3.875%, due 2022250,000 249,993 250,000 250,603 Notes, 3.875%, due 2022— — 250,000 250,603 
Notes, 4.875%, due 2043Notes, 4.875%, due 2043250,000 272,933 250,000 307,538 Notes, 4.875%, due 2043250,000 230,653 250,000 307,538 
Notes, 3.8%, due 2046Notes, 3.8%, due 2046300,000 276,144 300,000 329,055 Notes, 3.8%, due 2046300,000 235,140 300,000 329,055 
Notes, 3.7%, due 2028Notes, 3.7%, due 2028300,000 303,660 300,000 325,191 Notes, 3.7%, due 2028300,000 283,260 300,000 325,191 
Notes, 4.15%, due 2049Notes, 4.15%, due 2049300,000 296,361 300,000 342,030 Notes, 4.15%, due 2049300,000 250,461 300,000 342,030 
Notes, 2.2%, due 2030Notes, 2.2%, due 2030450,000 398,066 450,000 440,838 Notes, 2.2%, due 2030450,000 365,054 450,000 440,838 
Notes, 3.18%, due 2051Notes, 3.18%, due 2051300,000 246,813 300,000 292,116 Notes, 3.18%, due 2051300,000 211,326 300,000 292,116 
8% Series, due 20268% Series, due 202675,000 86,880 75,000 92,623 8% Series, due 202675,000 84,078 75,000 92,623 
Medium-term notes, 7.78% series, due 2022Medium-term notes, 7.78% series, due 2022— — 25,000 25,122 Medium-term notes, 7.78% series, due 2022— — 25,000 25,122 
Medium-term notes, 7.92% series, due 2027Medium-term notes, 7.92% series, due 202725,000 28,987 25,000 31,555 Medium-term notes, 7.92% series, due 202725,000 27,821 25,000 31,555 
Medium-term notes, 6.76% series, due 2027Medium-term notes, 6.76% series, due 20277,500 8,230 7,500 8,949 Medium-term notes, 6.76% series, due 20277,500 7,839 7,500 8,949 
Unamortized discount and debt issuance costsUnamortized discount and debt issuance costs(27,091)(19,959)Unamortized discount and debt issuance costs(26,627)(19,959)
2,955,409 2,387,541 2,705,873 2,387,541 
Revolving credit facility and commercial paperRevolving credit facility and commercial paper— — 130,000 130,000 Revolving credit facility and commercial paper— — 130,000 130,000 
Industrial development revenue bonds:Industrial development revenue bonds:Industrial development revenue bonds:
Tax-exempt Series A, due 2028Tax-exempt Series A, due 202850,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Tax-exempt Series A, due 202850,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 
2003 Series A, due 20382003 Series A, due 203850,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 2003 Series A, due 203850,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 
2008 Series A, due 20382008 Series A, due 203850,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 2008 Series A, due 203850,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 
2009 Series A, due 20392009 Series A, due 203950,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 2009 Series A, due 203950,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 
Unamortized discount and debt issuance costsUnamortized discount and debt issuance costs(1,853)(1,938)Unamortized discount and debt issuance costs(1,774)(1,938)
198,147 198,062 198,226 198,062 
Less: current maturitiesLess: current maturities(250,000)(275,000)Less: current maturities— (275,000)
Southwest Gas Corporation total long-term debt, less current maturitiesSouthwest Gas Corporation total long-term debt, less current maturities$2,903,556 $2,440,603 Southwest Gas Corporation total long-term debt, less current maturities$2,904,099 $2,440,603 
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.:Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.:Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.:
Centuri secured term loan facilityCenturi secured term loan facility$1,014,275 $1,000,329 $1,117,138 $1,117,841 Centuri secured term loan facility$1,011,413 $970,329 $1,117,138 $1,117,841 
Centuri secured revolving credit facilityCenturi secured revolving credit facility108,035 108,060 103,329 103,749 Centuri secured revolving credit facility145,885 145,759 103,329 103,749 
MountainWest unsecured senior notes, 3.53%, due in 2028MountainWest unsecured senior notes, 3.53%, due in 2028102,001 95,819 102,078 102,078 MountainWest unsecured senior notes, 3.53%, due in 2028101,922 90,430 102,078 102,078 
MountainWest unsecured senior notes, 4.875%, due in 2041MountainWest unsecured senior notes, 4.875%, due in 2041199,765 176,488 199,926 199,926 MountainWest unsecured senior notes, 4.875%, due in 2041199,599 157,894 199,926 199,926 
MountainWest unsecured senior notes, 3.91%, due in 2038MountainWest unsecured senior notes, 3.91%, due in 2038147,760 131,379 147,735 147,735 MountainWest unsecured senior notes, 3.91%, due in 2038147,786 113,703 147,735 147,735 
Other debt obligationsOther debt obligations148,981 142,712 51,665 50,003 Other debt obligations141,653 129,810 51,665 50,003 
Unamortized discount and debt issuance costsUnamortized discount and debt issuance costs(23,546)(24,466)Unamortized discount and debt issuance costs(22,627)(24,466)
Less: current maturitiesLess: current maturities(41,069)(22,324)Less: current maturities(41,276)(22,324)
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. total long-term debt, less current maturitiesSouthwest Gas Holdings, Inc. total long-term debt, less current maturities$4,559,758 $4,115,684 Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. total long-term debt, less current maturities$4,588,454 $4,115,684 
2324

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Southwest has a $400 million credit facility that is scheduled to expire in April 2025. Southwest designates $150 million of associated capacity as long-term debt and the remaining $250 million for working capital purposes. Interest rates for the credit facility are calculated at either the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) or an “alternate base rate,” plus in each case an applicable margin that is determined based on Southwest’s senior unsecured debt rating. At March 31,June 30, 2022, the applicable margin is 1.125% for loans bearing interest with reference to SOFR and 0.125% for loans bearing interest with reference to the alternative base rate. At March 31,June 30, 2022,no borrowings were outstanding on the long-termlong-term portion of the facility (including under the commercial paper program, discussed below) of the facility or, nor on the short-term portion of this credit facility discussed below.the facility.
Southwest has a $50 million commercial paper program. Issuances under the commercial paper program are supported by Southwest’s revolving credit facility and, therefore, do not represent additional borrowing capacity under the credit facility. Borrowings under the commercial paper program, if any, are designated as long-term debt. Interest rates for the program are calculated at the then current commercial paper rate. At March 31,June 30, 2022, as noted above, no borrowings were outstanding under the commercial paper program.
In March 2022, Southwest issued $600 million aggregate principal amount of 4.05% Senior Notes at a discount of 0.65%. The notes will mature in March 2032. Southwest used the net proceeds to redeem the $250 million 3.875% notes due in April 2022 and to repay outstanding amounts under its credit facility, with the remaining net proceeds used for general corporate purposes.
Centuri has a $1.545 billion secured revolving credit and term loan multi-currency facility. Amounts can be borrowed in either Canadian or U.S. dollars. The revolving credit facility matures on August 27, 2026 and the term loan facility matures on August 27, 2028. Interest rates for the revolving credit facility and term loan facility are based on either a “base rate” or LIBOR, plus an applicable margin in either case. The capacity of the line of credit portion of the facility is $400 million; related amounts borrowed and repaid are available to be re-borrowed. The term loan portion of the facility has a limit of $1.145 billion. The obligations under the credit agreement are secured by present and future ownership interests in substantially all direct and indirect subsidiaries of Centuri, substantially all of the tangible and intangible personal property of each borrower, certain of their direct and indirect subsidiaries, and all products, profits, and proceeds of the foregoing. Centuri’s assets securing the facility at March 31,June 30, 2022 totaled $2.42.5 billion. At June 30, 2022, $1.157 billion in b. At March 31, 2022, $1.122 billion in borrowingsorrowings were outstanding under Centuri’s combined secured revolving credit and term loan facility. During March 2022, Centuri utilized proceeds of approximately $100 million in fixed-rate term loans secured by owned vehicles and equipment to repay a corresponding amount outstanding under the term loan facility.
MountainWest has 2 private placement unsecured senior notes and a public unsecured senior note, with a combined carrying value of $449.5$449.3 million and aggregate principal amount of $430 million. The carrying value is higher than the principal balance as amounts outstanding were recorded at their fair values as of the December 31, 2021 acquisition date of the MountainWest entities.
Short-Term Debt
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. has a $200 million credit facility that is scheduled to expire in December 2026 and is primarily used for short-term financing needs. Interest rates for the credit facility are calculated at either SOFR or the “alternate base rate” plus in each case an applicable margin. There was $69$90 million outstanding under this credit facility as of March 31,June 30, 2022.
As indicated above, under Southwest’s $400 million credit facility, no short-term borrowings were outstanding at March 31,June 30, 2022.
In March 2022, Southwest amended its $250 million Term Loan (the “March 2021 Term Loan”), extending the maturity date to March 21, 2023 and replacing LIBOR interest rate benchmarks with SOFR interest rate benchmarks. The proceeds were originally used to fund the increased cost of natural gas supply during the month of February 2021, caused by extreme weather conditions in the central U.S. Management extendedThere was $225 million outstanding under the maturity date to fund recent increases in gas purchase costs, as reflected in the PGA. Interest rates for the amended term loan are calculated at either SOFR or an “alternate base rate,” plus in each case an applicable margin that is determined based on Southwest’s senior unsecured long-term debt rating. The applicable margin ranges from 0.550% to 1.000% for loans bearing interest with reference to SOFR and 0.000% for loans bearing interest with reference to an alternate base rate. The amended agreement contains a financial covenant requiring Southwest to maintain a ratio of funded debt to total capitalization not to exceed 0.70 to 1.00March 2021 Term Loan as of the end of any quarter of any fiscal year.June 30, 2022.
In November 2021, Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. entered into a 364-day term loan credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement provided for a $1.6 billion delayed-draw term loan (the “Term Loan Facility”) to primarily fund and to pay fees, commissions, and expenses related to the Term Loan Facility and the acquisition of the equity interests in MountainWest (refer to Note 8 - Business Acquisitions). The Term Loan Facility was funded on December 31, 2021, and matures on December 30, 2022. Interest rates for the Term Loan Facility are based on either the “base rate” or LIBOR, plus an applicable margin. There was $1.16$1.15 billion outstanding under the Term Loan Facility as of March 31,June 30, 2022.
The borrowings under the Term Loan Facility created a negative working capital condition for the Company, which as of June 30, 2022 is approximately $707 million. As of August 9, 2022, the Company does not have sufficient liquidity or capital resources to repay the Term Loan Facility without issuing new debt or equity. As disclosed in Note 1 – Background, Organization, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,the Company is exploring strategic alternatives, including a potential sale of MountainWest. Management intends to either issue long-term debt to refinance the Term Loan Facility or extend the Term Loan Facility up to 364 days. If MountainWest is sold as part of the Strategic Review process, the proceeds will be used to repay the amounts borrowed to fund the acquisition.
2425

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

The borrowings under the term loan facility to temporarily finance the acquisition of MountainWest created a negative working capital condition for the Company, which as of March 31, 2022 is approximately $584 million. As of May 10, 2022, the Company does not have sufficient liquidity or capital resources to repay the term loan facility without issuing new debt or equity. Management intends to issue long-term debt to permanently refinance the remaining portion of the term loan facility.
Management believes that its refinancing plan is probable based on the Company’s ability to generate consistent cash flows, its current credit ratings, its relationships with its lenders and its prior history of successfully raising debt and equity necessary to fund its acquisitions and operations. As such, management has concluded that the Company can satisfy its obligations for at least the next twelve months from the issuance date of these financial statements.
The Company’s ability to access capital markets or to otherwise obtain sufficient financing may be affected by future conditions. If the Company is unable to execute its plan to refinance debt obligations, the Company’s credit facility could be terminated, and amounts due under its revolver and other borrowing arrangements could be declared immediately due and payable.
LIBOR
Certain rates established at LIBOR are scheduled to be discontinued as a benchmark or reference rate after 2021, while other LIBOR-based rates are scheduled to be discontinued after June 2023. As of March 31,June 30, 2022, the Company had $2.17$2.16 billion in aggregate outstanding borrowings under Centuri’s combined facility and Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.’s Term Loan Facility. Southwest had no outstanding borrowings or variable rate debt agreements with reference to LIBOR as of March 31,June 30, 2022. In order to mitigate the impact on the financial condition and results of operations of the Company, management will monitor developments and work with lenders to determine the appropriate replacement/alternative reference rate for variable rate debt. At this time the Company can provide no assurances as to the impact a LIBOR discontinuance will have on theirits financial condition or results of operations. Any alternative rate may be less predictable or less attractive than LIBOR.
2526

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Note 6 – Other Comprehensive Income and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The following information presents the Company’s Other comprehensive income (loss), both before and after-tax impacts, within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, which also impact Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity.
Related Tax Effects Allocated to Each Component of Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2022
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2022
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)Before-
Tax
Amount
Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
Net-of-
Tax
Amount
Before-
Tax
Amount
Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
Net-of-
Tax
Amount
(Thousands of dollars)Before-
Tax
Amount
Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
Net-of-
Tax
Amount
Before-
Tax
Amount
Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
Net-of-
Tax
Amount
Defined benefit pension plans:Defined benefit pension plans:Defined benefit pension plans:
Amortization of prior service costAmortization of prior service cost$44 $(11)$33 $240 $(58)$182 Amortization of prior service cost$44 $(11)$33 $240 $(58)$182 
Amortization of net actuarial (gain)/lossAmortization of net actuarial (gain)/loss8,705 (2,089)6,616 11,149 (2,675)8,474 Amortization of net actuarial (gain)/loss8,704 (2,089)6,615 11,148 (2,676)8,472 
Regulatory adjustmentRegulatory adjustment(7,268)1,745 (5,523)(9,575)2,298 (7,277)Regulatory adjustment(7,268)1,744 (5,524)(9,575)2,298 (7,277)
Pension plans other comprehensive income (loss)Pension plans other comprehensive income (loss)1,481 (355)1,126 1,814 (435)1,379 Pension plans other comprehensive income (loss)1,480 (356)1,124 1,813 (436)1,377 
FSIRS (designated hedging activities):FSIRS (designated hedging activities):FSIRS (designated hedging activities):
Amounts reclassified into net incomeAmounts reclassified into net income545 (129)416 544 (131)413 Amounts reclassified into net income— — — 544 (130)414 
FSIRS other comprehensive income (loss)FSIRS other comprehensive income (loss)545 (129)416 544 (131)413 FSIRS other comprehensive income (loss)— — — 544 (130)414 
Total other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas CorporationTotal other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas Corporation2,026 (484)1,542 2,358 (566)1,792 Total other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas Corporation1,480 (356)1,124 2,357 (566)1,791 
Foreign currency translation adjustments:Foreign currency translation adjustments:Foreign currency translation adjustments:
Translation adjustmentsTranslation adjustments1,247 — 1,247 823 — 823 Translation adjustments(2,680)— (2,680)909 — 909 
Foreign currency other comprehensive income (loss)Foreign currency other comprehensive income (loss)1,247 — 1,247 823 — 823 Foreign currency other comprehensive income (loss)(2,680)— (2,680)909 — 909 
Total other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.Total other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$3,273 $(484)$2,789 $3,181 $(566)$2,615 Total other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$(1,200)$(356)$(1,556)$3,266 $(566)$2,700 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2022
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)Before-
Tax
Amount
Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
Net-of-
Tax
Amount
Before-
Tax
Amount
Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
Net-of-
Tax
Amount
Defined benefit pension plans:Defined benefit pension plans:
Amortization of prior service costAmortization of prior service cost$88 $(22)$66 $480 $(116)$364 
Amortization of net actuarial (gain)/lossAmortization of net actuarial (gain)/loss17,409 (4,178)13,231 22,297 (5,351)16,946 
Regulatory adjustmentRegulatory adjustment(14,536)3,489 (11,047)(19,150)4,596 (14,554)
Pension plans other comprehensive income (loss)Pension plans other comprehensive income (loss)2,961 (711)2,250 3,627 (871)2,756 
FSIRS (designated hedging activities):FSIRS (designated hedging activities):
Amounts reclassified into net incomeAmounts reclassified into net income545 (129)416 1,088 (261)827 
FSIRS other comprehensive income (loss)FSIRS other comprehensive income (loss)545 (129)416 1,088 (261)827 
Total other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas CorporationTotal other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas Corporation3,506 (840)2,666 4,715 (1,132)3,583 
Foreign currency translation adjustments:Foreign currency translation adjustments:
Translation adjustmentsTranslation adjustments(1,433)— (1,433)1,732 — 1,732 
Foreign currency other comprehensive income (loss)Foreign currency other comprehensive income (loss)(1,433)— (1,433)1,732 — 1,732 
Total other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.Total other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$2,073 $(840)$1,233 $6,447 $(1,132)$5,315 
 Twelve Months Ended
March 31, 2022
Twelve Months Ended
March 31, 2021
(Thousands of dollars)Before-
Tax
Amount
Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
Net-of-
Tax
Amount
Before-
Tax
Amount
Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
Net-of-
Tax
Amount
Defined benefit pension plans:
Net actuarial gain/(loss)$59,176 $(14,202)$44,974 $(57,539)$13,809 $(43,730)
Amortization of prior service cost763 (183)580 1,106 (266)840 
Amortization of net actuarial (gain)/loss42,153 (10,117)32,036 39,521 (9,484)30,037 
Regulatory adjustment(85,887)20,614 (65,273)6,255 (1,502)4,753 
Pension plans other comprehensive income (loss)16,205 (3,888)12,317 (10,657)2,557 (8,100)
FSIRS (designated hedging activities):
Amounts reclassified into net income2,175 (520)1,655 2,954 (710)2,244 
FSIRS other comprehensive income (loss)2,175 (520)1,655 2,954 (710)2,244 
Total other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas Corporation18,380 (4,408)13,972 (7,703)1,847 (5,856)
Foreign currency translation adjustments:
Translation adjustments444 — 444 6,541 — 6,541 
Foreign currency other comprehensive income (loss)444 — 444 6,541 — 6,541 
Total other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$18,824 $(4,408)$14,416 $(1,162)$1,847 $685 
27

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

 Twelve Months Ended
June 30, 2022
Twelve Months Ended
June 30, 2021
(Thousands of dollars)Before-
Tax
Amount
Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
Net-of-
Tax
Amount
Before-
Tax
Amount
Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
Net-of-
Tax
Amount
Defined benefit pension plans:
Net actuarial gain/(loss)$59,176 $(14,202)$44,974 $(57,539)$13,809 $(43,730)
Amortization of prior service cost567 (136)431 1,057 (255)802 
Amortization of net actuarial (gain)/loss39,709 (9,530)30,179 41,212 (9,890)31,322 
Regulatory adjustment(83,580)20,060 (63,520)5,075 (1,219)3,856 
Pension plans other comprehensive income (loss)15,872 (3,808)12,064 (10,195)2,445 (7,750)
FSIRS (designated hedging activities):
Amounts reclassified into net income1,631 (390)1,241 2,662 (639)2,023 
FSIRS other comprehensive income (loss)1,631 (390)1,241 2,662 (639)2,023 
Total other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas Corporation17,503 (4,198)13,305 (7,533)1,806 (5,727)
Foreign currency translation adjustments:
Translation adjustments(3,145)— (3,145)5,656 — 5,656 
Foreign currency other comprehensive income (loss)(3,145)— (3,145)5,656 — 5,656 
Total other comprehensive income (loss) - Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$14,358 $(4,198)$10,160 $(1,877)$1,806 $(71)
(1)Tax amounts are calculated using a 24% rate. The Company has elected to indefinitely reinvest, in Canada, the earnings of Centuri’s Canadian subsidiaries, thus precluding deferred taxes on such earnings. As a result of this assertion, and no repatriation of earnings anticipated, the Company is not recognizing a tax effect or presenting a tax expense or benefit for currency translation adjustments reported in Other comprehensive income (loss).
The remaining balance of realized losses (net of tax) related to Southwest’s previously settled forward-starting interest rate swap (“FSIRS”), included in AOCI at March 31, 2022, was reclassified into interest expense during the three months ended March 31, 2022.

26

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

The following table represents a rollforward of AOCI, presented on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity:
Defined Benefit PlansFSIRSForeign Currency Items  Defined Benefit PlansFSIRSForeign Currency Items 
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)Before-TaxTax
(Expense)
Benefit (4)
After-TaxBefore-TaxTax
(Expense)
Benefit (4)
After-TaxBefore-TaxTax
(Expense)
Benefit
After-TaxAOCI(Thousands of dollars)Before-TaxTax
(Expense)
Benefit (4)
After-TaxBefore-TaxTax
(Expense)
Benefit (4)
After-TaxBefore-TaxTax
(Expense)
Benefit
After-TaxAOCI
Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2021Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2021$(61,182)$14,685 $(46,497)$(545)$129 $(416)$152 $— $152 $(46,761)Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2021$(61,182)$14,685 $(46,497)$(545)$129 $(416)$152 $— $152 $(46,761)
Translation adjustmentsTranslation adjustments— — — — — — 1,247 — 1,247 1,247 Translation adjustments— — — — — — (1,433)— (1,433)(1,433)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassificationsOther comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications— — — — — — 1,247 — 1,247 1,247 Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications— — — — — — (1,433)— (1,433)(1,433)
FSIRS amount reclassified from AOCI (1)FSIRS amount reclassified from AOCI (1)— — — 545 (129)416 — — — 416 FSIRS amount reclassified from AOCI (1)— — — 545 (129)416 — — — 416 
Amortization of prior service cost (2)Amortization of prior service cost (2)44 (11)33 — — — — — — 33 Amortization of prior service cost (2)88 (22)66 — — — — — — 66 
Amortization of net actuarial loss (2)Amortization of net actuarial loss (2)8,705 (2,089)6,616 — — — — — — 6,616 Amortization of net actuarial loss (2)17,409 (4,178)13,231 — — — — — — 13,231 
Regulatory adjustment (3)Regulatory adjustment (3)(7,268)1,745 (5,523)— — — — — — (5,523)Regulatory adjustment (3)(14,536)3,489 (11,047)— — — — — — (11,047)
Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.1,481 (355)1,126 545 (129)416 1,247 — 1,247 2,789 Net current period other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.2,961 (711)2,250 545 (129)416 (1,433)— (1,433)1,233 
Ending Balance AOCI March 31, 2022$(59,701)$14,330 $(45,371)$— $— $— $1,399 $— $1,399 $(43,972)
Ending Balance AOCI June 30, 2022Ending Balance AOCI June 30, 2022$(58,221)$13,974 $(44,247)$— $— $— $(1,281)$— $(1,281)$(45,528)
(1)The FSIRS reclassification amount is included in Net interest deductions on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
(2)These AOCI components are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost (see Note 2 – Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost for additional details).
(3)The regulatory adjustment represents the portion of the activity above that is expected to be recovered through rates in the future (the related regulatory asset is included in Deferred charges and other assets on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets).
(4)Tax amounts are calculated using a 24% rate.

28

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

The following table represents a rollforward of AOCI, presented on Southwest’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Defined Benefit PlansFSIRS  Defined Benefit PlansFSIRS 
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)Before-TaxTax
(Expense)
Benefit (8)
After-TaxBefore-TaxTax
(Expense)
Benefit (8)
After-TaxAOCI(Thousands of dollars)Before-TaxTax
(Expense)
Benefit (8)
After-TaxBefore-TaxTax
(Expense)
Benefit (8)
After-TaxAOCI
Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2021Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2021$(61,182)$14,685 $(46,497)$(545)$129 $(416)$(46,913)Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2021$(61,182)$14,685 $(46,497)$(545)$129 $(416)$(46,913)
FSIRS amount reclassified from AOCI (5)FSIRS amount reclassified from AOCI (5)— — — 545 (129)416 416 FSIRS amount reclassified from AOCI (5)— — — 545 (129)416 416 
Amortization of prior service cost (6)Amortization of prior service cost (6)44 (11)33 — — — 33 Amortization of prior service cost (6)88 (22)66 — — — 66 
Amortization of net actuarial loss (6)Amortization of net actuarial loss (6)8,705 (2,089)6,616 — — — 6,616 Amortization of net actuarial loss (6)17,409 (4,178)13,231 — — — 13,231 
Regulatory adjustment (7)Regulatory adjustment (7)(7,268)1,745 (5,523)— — — (5,523)Regulatory adjustment (7)(14,536)3,489 (11,047)— — — (11,047)
Net current period other comprehensive income attributable to Southwest Gas CorporationNet current period other comprehensive income attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation1,481 (355)1,126 545 (129)416 1,542 Net current period other comprehensive income attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation2,961 (711)2,250 545 (129)416 2,666 
Ending Balance AOCI March 31, 2022$(59,701)$14,330 $(45,371)$— $— $— $(45,371)
Ending Balance AOCI June 30, 2022Ending Balance AOCI June 30, 2022$(58,221)$13,974 $(44,247)$— $— $— $(44,247)
(5)    The FSIRS reclassification amount is included in Net interest deductions on Southwest’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
(6)These AOCI components are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost (see Note 2 – Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost for additional details).
(7)The regulatory adjustment represents the portion of the activity above that is expected to be recovered through rates in the future (the related regulatory asset is included in Deferred charges and other assets on Southwest’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets).
(8)Tax amounts are calculated using a 24% rate.
27

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

The following table represents amounts (before income tax impacts) included in AOCI (in the tables above), that have not yet been recognized in net periodic benefit cost:
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021(Thousands of dollars)June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Net actuarial lossNet actuarial loss$(390,305)$(399,010)Net actuarial loss$(381,601)$(399,010)
Prior service costPrior service cost(1,484)(1,528)Prior service cost(1,440)(1,528)
Less: amount recognized in regulatory assetsLess: amount recognized in regulatory assets332,088 339,356 Less: amount recognized in regulatory assets324,820 339,356 
Recognized in AOCIRecognized in AOCI$(59,701)$(61,182)Recognized in AOCI$(58,221)$(61,182)
Note 7 – Segment Information
As a result of the MountainWest acquisition on December 31, 2021, management updated its segment reporting from the historical presentation of 2 reportable segments to 3 reportable segments, with MountainWest presented as the pipeline and storage segment. Southwest comprises the natural gas distribution segment and Centuri comprises the utility infrastructure services segment.
Centuri accounts for the services provided to Southwest at contractual prices at contract inception.prices. Accounts receivable for these services, which are not eliminated during consolidation, are presented in the table below:
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021(Thousands of dollars)June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Centuri accounts receivable for services provided to SouthwestCenturi accounts receivable for services provided to Southwest$15,522 $15,166 Centuri accounts receivable for services provided to Southwest$16,915 $15,166 

29

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

In order to reconcile (below) to net income as disclosed in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, an Other column is included associated with impacts of corporate and administrative activities related to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. The financial information pertaining to the natural gas distribution, utility infrastructure services, and pipeline and storage segments are as follows:
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)Natural Gas
Distribution
Utility Infrastructure
Services
Pipeline and StorageOtherTotal(Thousands of dollars)Natural Gas
Distribution
Utility Infrastructure
Services
Pipeline and StorageOtherTotal
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
Revenues from external customersRevenues from external customers$676,539 $495,544 $66,993 $— $1,239,076 Revenues from external customers$377,942 $672,119 $62,088 $— $1,112,149 
Intersegment revenuesIntersegment revenues— 28,333 — — 28,333 Intersegment revenues— 33,971 — — 33,971 
TotalTotal$676,539 $523,877 $66,993 $— $1,267,409 Total$377,942 $706,090 $62,088 $— $1,146,120 
Segment net income (loss)Segment net income (loss)$111,795 $(23,486)$16,930 $(9,061)$96,178 Segment net income (loss)$(2,266)$4,741 $15,076 $(24,126)$(6,575)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Revenues from external customersRevenues from external customers$521,932 $339,772 $— $— $861,704 Revenues from external customers$292,796 $504,941 $— $— $797,737 
Intersegment revenuesIntersegment revenues— 24,203 — — 24,203 Intersegment revenues— 23,684 — — 23,684 
TotalTotal$521,932 $363,975 $— $— $885,907 Total$292,796 $528,625 $— $— $821,421 
Segment net income (loss)Segment net income (loss)$118,715 $(859)$— $(563)$117,293 Segment net income (loss)$11,413 $15,116 $— $(1,410)$25,119 
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)Natural Gas
Operations
Utility Infrastructure
Services
Pipeline and StorageOtherTotal
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Revenues from external customersRevenues from external customers$1,054,481 $1,167,663 $129,081 $— $2,351,225 
Intersegment revenuesIntersegment revenues— 62,304 — — 62,304 
TotalTotal$1,054,481 $1,229,967 $129,081 $— $2,413,529 
Segment net income (loss)Segment net income (loss)$109,529 $(18,745)$32,006 $(33,187)$89,603 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Revenues from external customersRevenues from external customers$814,728 $844,713 $— $— $1,659,441 
Intersegment revenuesIntersegment revenues— 47,887 — — 47,887 
TotalTotal$814,728 $892,600 $— $— $1,707,328 
Segment net income (loss)Segment net income (loss)$130,128 $14,257 $— $(1,973)$142,412 
(Thousands of dollars)Natural Gas
Distribution
Utility Infrastructure
Services
Pipeline and StorageOtherTotal
Twelve Months Ended June 30, 2022
Revenues from external customers$1,761,543 $2,379,265 $129,081 $— $4,269,889 
Intersegment revenues— 116,763 — — 116,763 
Total$1,761,543 $2,496,028 $129,081 $— $4,386,652 
Segment net income (loss)$166,536 $7,418 $32,006 $(57,990)$147,970 
Twelve Months Ended June 30, 2021
Revenues from external customers$1,400,052 $1,899,961 $— $— $3,300,013 
Intersegment revenues— 112,621 — — 112,621 
Total$1,400,052 $2,012,582 $— $— $3,412,634 
Segment net income (loss)$193,705 $73,056 $— $(2,532)$264,229 
2830

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

(Thousands of dollars)Natural Gas
Distribution
Utility Infrastructure
Services
Pipeline and StorageOtherTotal
Twelve Months Ended March 31, 2022
Revenues from external customers$1,676,397 $2,212,087 $66,993 $— $3,955,477 
Intersegment revenues— 106,476 — — 106,476 
Total$1,676,397 $2,318,563 $66,993 $— $4,061,953 
Segment net income (loss)$180,215 $17,793 $16,930 $(35,274)$179,664 
Twelve Months Ended March 31, 2021
Revenues from external customers$1,369,690 $1,852,910 $— $— $3,222,600 
Intersegment revenues— 125,860 — — 125,860 
Total$1,369,690 $1,978,770 $— $— $3,348,460 
Segment net income (loss)$194,234 $84,207 $— $(1,366)$277,075 
The corporate and administrative activities for Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. in the three-, six-, and twelve-month periods ended March 31,June 30, 2022 include expenses incurred related to shareholder activism and related settlement activities, expenses incurred in addition toconducting the Strategic Review, and expenses and financing costs for the MountainWest acquisition, as well as expenses for services performed following December 31, 2021, but related to the acquisition.
Note 8 - Business Acquisitions
In August 2021, the Company, through its subsidiaries, led principally by Centuri, completed the acquisition of Drum, including its primary subsidiary, Riggs Distler. In November 2021, certain members of Riggs Distler management acquired a 1.42% interest in Drum. See the Company’s 2021 Form 10-K for additional information about this acquisition.
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction were recorded at their acquisition date fair values. Transaction costs associated with the acquisition were expensed as incurred. The Company’s allocation of the purchase price was based on an evaluation of the appropriate fair values and represented management’s best estimate based on available data (including market data, data regarding customers of the acquired businesses, terms of acquisition-related agreements, analysis of historical and projected results, and other types of data). The analysis included consideration of types of intangibles that were acquired, including customer relationships, trade name, and backlog. Certain payments were estimated as of the acquisition date and were adjusted when amounts were finalized. Further adjustments may still occur. Due to the estimations made, the final purchase accounting has not yet been completed and further refinements may occur, including potential changes to income taxes.
29

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

The preliminary estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of August 27, 2021, and as updated through March 31,June 30, 2022, are as follows:
(Millions of dollars)(Millions of dollars)Acquisition DateMeasurement Period AdjustmentsRevised Acquisition Date(Millions of dollars)Acquisition DateMeasurement Period AdjustmentsRevised Acquisition Date
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$1.9 $— $1.9 Cash and cash equivalents$1.9 $— $1.9 
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable69.1 (8.6)60.5 Accounts receivable69.1 (8.6)60.5 
Contract assetsContract assets40.1 7.4 47.5 Contract assets40.1 7.4 47.5 
Income taxes receivable, netIncome taxes receivable, net0.7 — 0.7 Income taxes receivable, net0.7 — 0.7 
Right of use assets under operating leasesRight of use assets under operating leases1.5 — 1.5 Right of use assets under operating leases1.5 — 1.5 
Prepaid expensesPrepaid expenses5.2 — 5.2 Prepaid expenses5.2 — 5.2 
Property and equipmentProperty and equipment118.1 1.2 119.3 Property and equipment118.1 1.2 119.3 
Intangible assetsIntangible assets335.0 (31.5)303.5 Intangible assets335.0 (31.5)303.5 
GoodwillGoodwill446.8 2.1 448.9 Goodwill446.8 1.8 448.6 
Total assets acquiredTotal assets acquired1,018.4 $(29.4)$989.0 Total assets acquired1,018.4 $(29.7)$988.7 
Trade and other payablesTrade and other payables46.2 — 46.2 Trade and other payables46.2 — 46.2 
Finance lease obligationsFinance lease obligations27.5 1.2 28.7 Finance lease obligations27.5 1.2 28.7 
Contract liabilitiesContract liabilities12.7 — 12.7 Contract liabilities12.7 — 12.7 
Operating lease obligationsOperating lease obligations1.5 — 1.5 Operating lease obligations1.5 — 1.5 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities5.3 (0.9)4.4 Other liabilities5.3 (1.2)4.1 
Deferred tax liabilitiesDeferred tax liabilities94.8 (23.4)71.4 Deferred tax liabilities94.8 (23.4)71.4 
Total liabilities assumed and noncontrolling interestTotal liabilities assumed and noncontrolling interest188.0 (23.1)164.9 Total liabilities assumed and noncontrolling interest188.0 (23.4)164.6 
Net assets acquiredNet assets acquired$830.4 $(6.3)$824.1 Net assets acquired$830.4 $(6.3)$824.1 
The Company incurred and expensed acquisition costs of $14 million, included in Utility infrastructure services expenses in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the twelve months ended March 31,June 30, 2022. No acquisition-related costs were incurred during the three and six months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, and no significant impacts to earnings resulted from the measurement-period adjustments reflected above.
In December 2021 Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. completed the acquisition of Dominion Energy Questar Pipeline, LLC and related entities (subsequently rebranded as “MountainWest”), which resulted in MountainWest becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. See the Company’s 2021 Form 10-K for additional information about this acquisition.
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction were recorded at their acquisition date fair values. Transaction costs associated with the acquisition were expensed as incurred. The majority of the operations acquired are subject to FERC rate-regulation and therefore are accounted for pursuant to ASC 980, Regulated Operations.Operations. The fair values of MountainWest’s
31

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

assets and liabilities, subject to rate making and cost recovery provisions, provide revenues derived from costs of service, including a return on investment of assets and liabilities included in rate base. Accordingly, the carrying values of such assets and liabilities were deemed to approximate their fair values. The fair value of the MountainWest assets and liabilities assumed that are not subject to the rate-regulation provisions discussed above include a 50% equity method investment, non-regulated property, plant and equipment, and long-term debt assumed; related fair values were determined using a market approach, income approach, or cost approach, as appropriate. Amounts related to post-closing payments and deferred taxes were estimated as of the acquisition date and adjusted when determined during the period ended March 31,June 30, 2022. No other measurement period adjustments occurred during the period. However, the final purchase accounting has not yet been completed and further refinements may occur, including finalization of income tax-related amounts.
30

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

The preliminary estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of December 31, 2021, and as updated through March 31,June 30, 2022, are as follows:
(Millions of dollars)(Millions of dollars)Acquisition DateMeasurement Period AdjustmentsRevised Acquisition Date(Millions of dollars)Acquisition DateMeasurement Period AdjustmentsRevised Acquisition Date
Gas plant, netGas plant, net$1,047.4 $— $1,047.4 Gas plant, net$1,047.4 $— $1,047.4 
Other property and investmentsOther property and investments51.3 — 51.3 Other property and investments51.3 — 51.3 
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents17.6 — 17.6 Cash and cash equivalents17.6 — 17.6 
Accounts receivable, net of allowancesAccounts receivable, net of allowances26.6 2.9 29.5 Accounts receivable, net of allowances26.6 2.9 29.5 
Prepaid and other current assetsPrepaid and other current assets27.4 — 27.4 Prepaid and other current assets27.4 — 27.4 
Deferred charges and other assetsDeferred charges and other assets31.1 — 31.1 Deferred charges and other assets31.1 — 31.1 
GoodwillGoodwill986.2 (8.7)977.5 Goodwill986.2 (28.2)958.0 
Deferred income taxes15.4 (1.3)14.1 
Deferred income taxes, netDeferred income taxes, net15.4 20.9 36.3 
Total assets acquiredTotal assets acquired2,203.0 (7.1)2,195.9 Total assets acquired2,203.0 (4.4)2,198.6 
Long-term debtLong-term debt449.7 — 449.7 Long-term debt449.7 — 449.7 
Accounts payableAccounts payable7.0 — 7.0 Accounts payable7.0 — 7.0 
Deferred purchased gas costsDeferred purchased gas costs5.7 — 5.7 Deferred purchased gas costs5.7 — 5.7 
Customer depositsCustomer deposits3.2 — 3.2 Customer deposits3.2 — 3.2 
Accrued general taxesAccrued general taxes0.4 — 0.4 Accrued general taxes0.4 — 0.4 
Accrued interestAccrued interest4.7 — 4.7 Accrued interest4.7 — 4.7 
Other current liabilitiesOther current liabilities14.5 — 14.5 Other current liabilities14.5 — 14.5 
Accumulated removal costsAccumulated removal costs56.6 — 56.6 Accumulated removal costs56.6 — 56.6 
Other deferred creditsOther deferred credits85.6 — 85.6 Other deferred credits85.6 — 85.6 
Total liabilities assumedTotal liabilities assumed627.4 — 627.4 Total liabilities assumed627.4 — 627.4 
Net assets acquiredNet assets acquired$1,575.6 $(7.1)$1,568.5 Net assets acquired$1,575.6 $(4.4)$1,571.2 
The Company incurred and expensed acquisition costs of $18.5 million for the twelve months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, which are included in Operations and maintenance expense on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income. No acquisition-related costs were incurred during the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2022 and no impacts to earnings resulted from the measurement-period adjustments reflected above. The Company has a transition services agreement with the sellers for a period of up to twelve months from the acquisition date of December 31, 2021, to continue certain corporate and administrative functions for the entities acquired while MountainWest is established as an independent enterprise.
Note 9 - Subsequent Events
On May 6, 2022, the Company entered into a Cooperation Agreement (the “Cooperation Agreement”) with Carl Icahn and the persons and entities listed therein (collectively, the “Icahn Group”). In accordance with the Cooperation Agreement, John P. Hester, the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Southwest and a member of the Board and the Southwest Board (the “SWG Board” and, together with the Board, the “Southwest Boards”), retired as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and resigned from the Southwest Boards, effective as of May 6, 2022. Karen S. Haller, the Company’s former Executive Vice President / Chief Legal & Administrative Officer, was appointed as President and Chief Executive Officer of Southwest, effective as of May 6, 2022, and as a member of the Board, effective immediately following the completion of the Company’s 2022 annual meeting of stockholders (the “2022 Annual Meeting”).
In addition, pursuant to the Cooperation Agreement, the Company has agreed to appoint 3 new directors, Andrew W. Evans, H. Russell Frisby, Jr. and Henry P. Linginfelter (collectively, the “Icahn Designees”), to the Board, effective immediately following the 2022 Annual Meeting, and, unless within 90 days of the date of the Cooperation Agreement, the Board has determined to pursue a spin-off of Centuri to the exclusion of other strategic alternatives, the Icahn Group has the ability to designate a fourth director, Andrew J. Teno, unless Mr. Teno has previously replaced one of the other Icahn Designees, in which case the fourth director will be such Icahn Designee. The Icahn Group’s ability to designate directors to the Board is subject to certain ownership thresholds following the closing of the previously announced tender offer by the Icahn Group to purchase any and all shares of common stock of the Company (the “Offer”).
31

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

The Cooperation Agreement requires the Board to expand the Strategic Transactions Committee from 3 directors to 6 directors, comprised of the current members of the Strategic Transactions Committee and the 3 Icahn Designees. For so long as the Icahn Group has the ability to designate at least three members of the Board, three of such designees shall be included on the Strategic Transactions Committee. If the Icahn Group may only designate two members of the Board, then both of such designees shall serve on the Strategic Transactions Committee.
In addition, the Cooperation Agreement provides that the Icahn Group will amend the Offer, to (i) provide that the number of shares of common stock to be purchased in the Offer shall not exceed that number of shares of common stock which, together with the shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Icahn Group, would exceed 24.9% of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock, (ii) extend the expiration date of the Offer (the “Expiration Date”) to May 19, 2022 and that the Expiration Date shall not be further extended, and (iii) to waive any conditions to the Offer that have not been satisfied and consummate the Offer and pay for the tendered shares of Common Stock as promptly as practicable after the Expiration Date.
Pursuant to the Cooperation Agreement, the Icahn Group caused the parties to the action filed by Icahn Partners LP and Icahn Partners Master Fund LP in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware on November 29, 2021 (Civil Action No. 2021-1031-KSJM), naming as defendants the Company and certain directors and officers of the Company, to file a stipulation of dismissal with prejudice, which was entered by the court on May 9, 2022
In connection with the entry into the Cooperation Agreement, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 to Rights Agreement (the “Rights Agreement Amendment”) by and between the Company and Equiniti Trust Company. The Rights Agreement Amendment amends the Rights Agreement, dated October 10, 2021, to increase the beneficial ownership percentage included in the definition of “Acquiring Person” from 10% to 24.9% and to delete the concept of a “Passive Institutional Investor.”


32

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. is a holding company that owns all of the shares of common stock of Southwest Gas Corporation (“Southwest” or the “natural gas distribution” segment), all of the shares of common stock of Centuri Group, Inc. (“Centuri,” or the “utility infrastructure services” segment), as well as all of the membership interests incommon stock of the newly formed MountainWest Pipelines Holding Company (“MountainWest,” or the “pipeline and storage” segment). Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the “Company.”
The Company completed the acquisition of Dominion Energy Questar Pipeline, LLC (“Questar Pipelines”) and related entities in December 2021. Following the acquisition, the Company formed MountainWest, which owns all of the membership interests of Questar Pipelines. In April 2022, the Company completed a general rebranding of the Questar Pipelines entities under the MountainWest name. The acquired operations further diversify the Company’s business including an essential Rocky Mountain energy hub with over 2,000 miles of highly contracted, FERC-regulated interstate natural gas pipelines providing transportation and underground storage services in Utah, Wyoming, and Colorado.
In October 2021, our Board of Directors (the “Board”) authorized and declared a dividend of one preferred stock purchase right for each share of common stock outstanding to stockholders of record at the close of business on October 21, 2021.2021, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Rights Agreement.
In March 2022, the Company announced that the Board had determined to separate Centuri from the Company and authorized management to complete the separation within nine to twelve months from the date of such announcement. Management evaluated various alternatives to determine the optimal structure to maximize stockholder value and subsequently announced the separation structure is expected to be a tax-free spin-off in which stockholders of the Company would receive a prorated dividend of Centuri shares in association with the completion. Then, inIn April 2022, as a result of interest in the Company well in excess of a tender offer to other of our stockholders by an activist stockholder (Carl(affiliates of Carl C. Icahn) to other stockholders,, the Board authorized the review of a full range of strategic alternatives intended to maximize stockholder value. As part of this process, a strategic reviewtransactions committee of the Board, consisting entirely of independent directors, willwould evaluate a sale of the Company, as well as a range of alternatives, including, but not limited to, a separate sale of its business units and/or pursuing the spin-off of Centuri (collectively, the “Strategic Review”). On August 3, 2022, the Company announced that the Board had unanimously determined that the best path forward to maximize value for all stockholders is to (i) focus on the strategic plan and conclude the strategic review process for Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and Southwest Gas Corporation; (ii) continue to review strategic alternatives for MountainWest; and (iii) continue to review strategic alternatives for Centuri, including a sale or spin-off of Centuri. There can be no assurances that the Company will be able to successfully separate Centuri on the anticipated timeline or at all, nor assurances that other strategic alternatives considered will be executed or maximize value as intended. See “ItemItem 1A - Risk Factors”Factors included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
As described in Note 9 - Subsequent Events,1 – Background, Organization, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, on May 6, 2022, the Company entered into a Cooperation Agreement (“Cooperation Agreement”) with Carl C. Icahn and the persons and entities named therein (the “Icahn Group”). In accordance with the Cooperation Agreement, among other things, (i) Karen S. Haller has replaced John C. Hester as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, (ii) the Icahn Group hasreceived the right to designate three directors to the Company’s Board, subject to certain board designation rights,ongoing ownership conditions, (iii) the Icahn Group has agreed to terminateconsummate its previously announced tender offer for any and all shares of the Company’s common stock, which occurred on May 20, 2022, and (iv) the Icahn Group caused its affiliates to file a stipulation of dismissal with prejudice dismissing the action filed by them on November 29, 2021, which was entered by the Delaware Court of Chancery on May 9, 2022. See Note 9 - Subsequent Events1 – Background, Organization, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for more information. Separately, Justin L. Brown was appointed President of Southwest, while Ms. Haller assumed the role of Southwest’s Chief Executive Officer following the retirement of Mr. Hester from the same position.
Southwest is engaged in the business of purchasing, distributing, and transporting natural gas for customers in portions of Arizona, Nevada, and California. Southwest is the largest distributor of natural gas in Arizona selling and transporting natural gas in most of centralNevada, and southern Arizona, including the Phoenix and Tucson metropolitan areas. In January 2022, Southwest completed the purchase of the Graham County Utilities, Inc. (“GCU”) gas distribution system, located in Graham County, Arizona. Southwest is also the largest distributor of natural gas in Nevada, serving the majority of southern Nevada, including the Las Vegas metropolitan area, and portions of northern Nevada. In addition, Southwest distributes and transports natural gas for customers in portions of California, including the Lake Tahoe area and the high desert and mountain areas in San Bernardino County. ThroughCalifornia. Additionally, through its subsidiaries, Southwest operates two federally regulated interstate pipelines serving portions of the foregoing northern territories of Nevada and California.
As of March 31,June 30, 2022, Southwest had 2,171,0002,174,000 residential, commercial, industrial, and other natural gas customers, of which 1,161,0001,162,000 customers were located in Arizona, 806,000808,000 in Nevada, and 204,000 in California. In January 2022, approximately 5,300 customers became part of Southwest’s gas distribution operations that were formerly served by GCU.Graham County Utilities (“GCU”). Over the past twelve months, first-time meter sets were approximately 38,000,39,000, compared to 37,000 for the twelve months ended MarchJune 2021. Residential and small commercial customers represented over 99% of the total customer base. During the twelve months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, 54% of operating margin (Regulated operations revenues less the net cost of gas sold) was earned in Arizona, 34% in Nevada, and 12% in California. During this same period, Southwest earned 85% of its operating margin from residential and small commercial customers, 4% from other sales customers, and 11% from transportation customers. These patterns are expected to remain materially consistent for the foreseeable future.
33

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Southwest recognizes operating revenues from the distribution and transportation of natural gas (and related services) to customers. Operating margin is a financial measure defined by management as Regulated operations revenues less the net cost of gas sold. However, operating margin is not specifically defined in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). Thus, operating margin is considered a non-GAAP measure. Management uses this financial measure because Regulated operations revenues include the net cost of gas sold, which is a tracked cost that is passed through to customers without markup under purchased gas adjustment (“PGA”) mechanisms. Fluctuations in the net cost of gas sold impact revenues on a dollar-for-dollar basis, but do not impact operating margin or operating income. Therefore, management believes operating margin provides investors and other interested parties with useful and relevant information to analyze Southwest’s financial performance in a rate-regulated environment. The principal factors affecting changes in operating margin are general rate relief (including impacts of infrastructure trackers) and customer growth. Commission decisions on the amount and timing of such relief may impact our earnings. Refer to the Summary Operating Results table below for a reconciliation of gross margin to operating margin, and refer to Rates and Regulatory Proceedings in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis, for details of various rate proceedings.
The demand for natural gas is seasonal, with greater demand in the colder winter months and decreased demand in the warmer summer months. All of Southwest’s service territories have decoupled rate structures (alternative revenue programs), which are designed to eliminate the direct link between volumetric sales and revenue, thereby mitigating the impacts of unusual weather variability and conservation on operating margin, allowing Southwest to pursue energy efficiency initiatives.
Centuri is a strategic infrastructure services company that partners with regulated utilities to build and maintain the energy network that powers millions of homes and businesses across the United States (“U.S.”) and Canada. With an unwavering commitment to serve as long-term partners to customers and communities, Centuri’s employees enable regulated utilities to safely and reliably deliver natural gas and electricity, as well as achieve their goals for environmental sustainability. Centuri operates in 70 primary locations across 4445 states and provinces in the U.S. and Canada. Centuri operates in the U.S., primarily as NPL, Neuco, Linetec, and Riggs Distler, and in Canada, primarily as NPL Canada.
Utility infrastructure services activity can be impacted by changes in infrastructure replacement programs of utilities, weather, and local and federal regulation (including tax rates and incentives). Utilities continue to implement or modify system integrity management programs to enhance safety pursuant to federal and state mandates. These programs have resulted in multi-year utility system replacement projects throughout the U.S. Generally, Centuri revenues are lowest during the first quarter of the year due to less favorable winter weather conditions. Revenues typically improve as more favorable weather conditions occur during the summer and fall months. In cases of severe weather, such as following a regional storm, Centuri may be engaged to perform restoration activities related to above-ground utility infrastructure, and related results impacts are not solely within the control of management. In addition, in certain circumstances, such as with large bid contracts (especially those of a longer duration), or unit-price contracts with revenue caps, results may be impacted by differences between costs incurred and those anticipated when the work was originally bid. Work awarded, or failing to be awarded, by individual large customers can impact operating results.
MountainWest is an interstate natural gas transmission pipeline company that provides transportation and underground storage services to customers in Utah, Wyoming, and Colorado. A substantial portion of its revenue results from reservation charges, but variable rates are also included as part of its primarily rate-regulated rate structures.
While the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic has been ongoing since the first quarter of 2020, the Company continues to facilitate administration, communication, and all critical functions. To date, there has not been a significant disruption in the Company’s supply chains, transportation network, or ability to serve customers. See Item 1A “Risk Factors - Operational Risks” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The extent to which COVID-19 may adversely impact the Company’s business depends on future developments; however, management does not currently expect impacts to be material to the Company’s liquidity or financial position overall.
All of our businesses may be impacted by economic conditions that impact businesses generally, such as inflationary impacts on goods and services consumed in the business, labor markets and costs (including in regard to contracted or professional services), and the availability of those resources.
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited financial statements and notes thereto, as well as MD&A, included in the 2021 Annual Report to Stockholders, which is incorporated by reference into the 2021 Form 10-K.

34

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022


Executive Summary
The items discussed in this Executive Summary are intended to provide an overview of the results of the Company’s and Southwest’s operations and are covered in greater detail in later sections of MD&A.
Summary Operating Results
Period Ended March 31, Period Ended June 30,
Three MonthsTwelve Months Three MonthsSix MonthsTwelve Months
(In thousands, except per share amounts)(In thousands, except per share amounts)2022202120222021(In thousands, except per share amounts)202220212022202120222021
Contribution to net incomeContribution to net incomeContribution to net income
Natural gas distributionNatural gas distribution$111,795 $118,715 $180,215 $194,234 Natural gas distribution$(2,266)$11,413 $109,529 $130,128 $166,536 $193,705 
Utility infrastructure servicesUtility infrastructure services(23,486)(859)17,793 84,207 Utility infrastructure services4,741 15,116 (18,745)14,257 7,418 73,056 
Pipeline and storagePipeline and storage16,930 — 16,930 — Pipeline and storage15,076 — 32,006 — 32,006 — 
Corporate and administrativeCorporate and administrative(9,061)(563)(35,274)(1,366)Corporate and administrative(24,126)(1,410)(33,187)(1,973)(57,990)(2,532)
Net income$96,178 $117,293 $179,664 $277,075 
Net income (loss)Net income (loss)$(6,575)$25,119 $89,603 $142,412 $147,970 $264,229 
Weighted average common sharesWeighted average common shares60,737 57,600 59,919 56,564 Weighted average common shares67,045 58,607 63,909 58,106 62,022 57,348 
Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings (loss) per shareBasic earnings (loss) per share
ConsolidatedConsolidated$1.58 $2.04 $3.00 $4.90 Consolidated$(0.10)$0.43 $1.40 $2.45 $2.39 $4.61 
Natural Gas DistributionNatural Gas DistributionNatural Gas Distribution
Reconciliation of Gross Margin to Operating Margin (Non-GAAP measure)Reconciliation of Gross Margin to Operating Margin (Non-GAAP measure)Reconciliation of Gross Margin to Operating Margin (Non-GAAP measure)
Utility Gross MarginUtility Gross Margin$233,882 $233,156 $571,051 $546,171 Utility Gross Margin$99,637 $96,353 $333,519 $329,509 $574,335 $560,572 
Plus:Plus:Plus:
Operations and maintenance (excluding Admin. & General) expenseOperations and maintenance (excluding Admin. & General) expense73,422 64,057 276,525 246,214 Operations and maintenance (excluding Admin. & General) expense75,721 62,316 149,143 126,373 289,930 248,719 
Depreciation and amortization expenseDepreciation and amortization expense72,114 68,698 256,814 239,268 Depreciation and amortization expense55,930 57,631 128,044 126,329 255,113 243,701 
Operating marginOperating margin$379,418 $365,911 $1,104,390 $1,031,653 Operating margin$231,288 $216,300 $610,706 $582,211 $1,119,378 $1,052,992 

1st2nd Quarter 2022 Overview
Southwest Gas Holdings highlights include the following:
Announced the Board’s evaluation ofThe Board continues to advance strategic alternatives including a potential sale of the Company, sale of business segments, and/or spin-off offor MountainWest and Centuri
Issued 6,325,000 shares of common stock, raising $452 million in net proceeds
Corporate and administrative expenses include impact of interest on $1.6remaining $1.2 billion term loan, and activismshareholder activism/settlement and Strategic Review costs collectively totaling $22 million
Natural gas distribution highlights include the following:
38,00039,000 first-time meters sets occurred over the past 12 months
Operating margin increased $14$15 million in the second quarter of 2022 compared to the prior year quarter, including the benefit of new general rates in Nevada effective April 1, 2022
Issued $600$152 million in 4.05% 10-year Notescapital investment during the quarter
Nevada general rate case finalized with rate relief effective April 2022Operations and maintenance expense includes $15 million of transitory costs for legal-related claims, uncollectible accounts, customer support system stabilization, and pipeline integrity management
COLI results declined $8.3 million compared to the prior-year quarter
Utility infrastructure services highlights include the following:
Record revenues of $524$706 million in the firstsecond quarter of 2022, an increase of $160$177 million, or 44%34%, compared to the firstsecond quarter of 2021
ResultsCosts impacted by inflationary pressuresinflation, including higher fuel, subcontractor, and incremental interest and amortization associated with Riggs Distlerequipment rental costs
Pipeline and storage highlights include the following:
Recognized revenue of $67$62 million in the second quarter of 2022
Contributed $17$15 million to consolidated net income, which is net of $8.7 $4.5 million of one-time stand-up and integration costs
35

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Results of Natural Gas Distribution
Quarterly Analysis
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)20222021(Thousands of dollars)20222021
Regulated operations revenuesRegulated operations revenues$676,539 $521,932 Regulated operations revenues$377,942 $292,796 
Net cost of gas soldNet cost of gas sold297,121 156,021 Net cost of gas sold146,654 76,496 
Operating marginOperating margin379,418 365,911 Operating margin231,288 216,300 
Operations and maintenance expenseOperations and maintenance expense119,636 106,135 Operations and maintenance expense127,811 103,137 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization72,114 68,698 Depreciation and amortization55,930 57,631 
Taxes other than income taxesTaxes other than income taxes21,652 20,687 Taxes other than income taxes20,098 19,338 
Operating incomeOperating income166,016 170,391 Operating income27,449 36,194 
Other income (deductions)Other income (deductions)1,315 550 Other income (deductions)(3,433)(1,165)
Net interest deductionsNet interest deductions26,610 22,166 Net interest deductions28,633 24,175 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes140,721 148,775 Income before income taxes(4,617)10,854 
Income tax expense28,926 30,060 
Contribution to consolidated net income$111,795 $118,715 
Income tax benefitIncome tax benefit(2,351)(559)
Contribution to consolidated resultsContribution to consolidated results$(2,266)$11,413 
Contribution from natural gas distribution operations decreased $6.9$14 million between the firstsecond quarters of 2022 and 2021. The decline was primarily due to an increase in Operations and maintenance expense higher Depreciation and amortization, and an increase in Net interest deductions, partially offset by an increase in Operating margin.
Operating margin increased $14$15 million quarter over quarter. Approximately $7$4 million of incremental margin was attributable to customer growth, including 38,00039,000 first-time meter sets during the last twelve months. Rate relief primarily in Nevada, and to a lesser extent in California, added $1$9 million of combined margin. Also contributing to the increase were customer late fees that were $2.8 million greater in the current quarter due to the lifting of the moratorium in 2021 on such fees in Arizona, Nevada, and California. The moratorium was previously in place beginning in March 2020 to provide temporary relief to customers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Amounts collected from and returned to customers associated with regulatory account balances and programs, including $6.2 million in incremental (previously unrecovered) revenue associated withpreviously unrecovered Vintage Steel Pipe (“VSP”) and Customer-Owned Yard Line (“COYL”) programs in Arizona ($6.4 million) also contributed to the improvement. Refer to Rates and Regulatory Proceedings below.later in this MD&A. Amounts attributable to recovery/return of other regulatory programs (which are also offset in Depreciation and amortization expense, thereby mitigating the impact to overall results) partially offset the other improvements in Operating margin. Other differences in miscellaneous revenue and margin from customers outside the decoupling mechanisms contributed to the remaining net variance between quarters.
Operations and maintenance expeexpense increased $24.7 millionnse increased $13.5 million between quarters. In addition to general inflationary impacts, otherspecific increases occurredinclude transitory costs for temporary/contractor services for customer and technology support ($1.6 million), contractor costs for event-driven pipeline integrity, reliability and engineering services ($2.5 million), an increase in the service-relatedreserve for customer accounts deemed uncollectible ($2.2 million), and higher legal claim-related costs ($8.2 million). Additionally, employee labor and related costs (including the service component of employee pension costs (see $775,000 increase reflected in service cost for the three plans in Note 2 - Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost) and $3.5costs) increased $2.5 million specifically related to customer service, system support, and billing. Other increases included employee and benefit-related costs ($1.2 million) and increased general business insurance ($800,000).between quarters. The prior year periodprior-year quarter expense levels included more modest expense levels overall due to COVID-environmentCOVID environment reduced training, travel, and related amounts.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $3.4decreased $1.7 million, or 5%3%, between quarters, primarily due to a decrease in amortization related to regulatory account recoveries of approximately $5.5 million between quarters, which is also reflected in Operating margin above. Offsetting the decrease wasadditional expense as a $564result of a $542 million, or 7%6%, increase in average gas plant in service compared to the corresponding quarter a year ago. Offsetting the increase, amortization related to regulatory account recoveries decreased approximately $700,000 between quarters, which is also reflected in Operating margin above. The increase in plant was attributable to pipeline capacity reinforcement work, franchise requirements, scheduled pipe replacement activities, and new infrastructure.
Other income increased $765,000decreased $2.3 million. T. Thehe current quarter reflects a $2$5.2 million decline in COLI policy cash surrender values, while the prior-year quarter reflected a $3.1 million increase a $2.7 million increase.. These fluctuations primarily result from changes in the portion of the cash surrender values that are associated with equity securities, and are directionally consistent with the broader securities markets. This decrease was offset by non-service-related components of employee pension and other postretirement benefit costs, which decreased $3.3 million betweenbetween quarters. Interest income increased $2 million $2.1 million between quarters due to the increased receivable position ofrelated to the Purchased Gas Adjustment. A gain of $1.5 million was recognized on the sale of non-regulated property in the first quarter of 2022.Adjustment mechanisms.
Net interest deductions increased $4.4$4.5 million in the firstsecond quarter of 2022, as compared to the prior-year quarter, primarily relateddue to lower interest associated with the issuance of $300 million of Senior Notes issued in the prior-year quarter, as a carrying amount related to an annual excess accumulated deferred taxAugust 2021 and $600 million of Senior Notes in March 2022.
36

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

(“EADIT”) balanceResults of Natural Gas Operations
Six-Month Analysis
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Thousands of dollars)20222021
Gas operating revenues$1,054,481 $814,728 
Net cost of gas sold443,775 232,517 
Operating margin610,706 582,211 
Operations and maintenance expense247,447 209,272 
Depreciation and amortization128,044 126,329 
Taxes other than income taxes41,750 40,025 
Operating income193,465 206,585 
Other income (deductions)(2,118)(615)
Net interest deductions55,243 46,341 
Income before income taxes136,104 159,629 
Income tax expense26,575 29,501 
Contribution to consolidated results$109,529 $130,128 
Contribution from natural gas distribution operations to consolidated net income decreased$20.6 million between the first six months of 2022 and 2021. The decline was primarily due to increases in Arizona was requiredOperations and maintenance expense and Net interest deductions, partially offset by an increase in Operating margin.
Operating margin increased $28.5 million, including $11 million attributable to be returnedcustomer growth. Rate relief contributed an additional $10 million. Also contributing to customers, thereby reducing interest when the carrying charge regulatory liability balance was amortized for the return ($1.5 million), and due to higher interestincrease were customer late fees that were $3.4 million greater in the current period due to the lifting (in 2021) of a moratorium on such fees. The moratorium was previously in place beginning in March 2020 to provide temporary relief to customers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Amounts collected in the current period from customers associated with previously unrecovered VSP and COYL programs in Arizona totaled $11.7 million. Amounts related to the recovery/return associated with other regulatory programs partially offset these improvements; however, such amounts also reduced amortization expense. The residual difference in Operating margin relates to miscellaneous service revenue and customers that are not part of the decoupling mechanisms.
Operations and maintenance expense increased$38 million between periods primarily due to general inflationary impacts, including specific increases related to labor and related pension and benefit costs ($11.1 million), temporary/contractor services for customer and technology support ($2.9 million), contractor costs for pipeline integrity, reliability, and engineering ($3.1 million), an increase to the reserve for customer accounts deemed uncollectible ($2.1 million), higher legal claim-related costs ($8.2 million), as well as increases in other miscellaneous general expenses.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $1.7 million, or 1%, between periods primarily due to a $552 million, or 7%, increase in average gas plant in service between periods, the impact of which was offset by reduced amounts ($6.2 million) associated with the return/recovery of regulatory account balances, compared to the first six months of 2021. The increase in plant was attributable to pipeline reinforcement work, franchise requirements, scheduled pipe replacement activities, and new infrastructure, as well as the implementation of the customer information system, which occurred in May 2021.
Taxes other than income taxes increased $1.7 million, or 4%, between periods primarily due to an increase in property taxes in Nevada and, to a lesser extent, in California.
Other income (deductions) decreased $1.5 million overall between periods. The current period reflects a $7.2 million decline in COLI policy cash surrender values, while the prior-year period reflected $5.8 million in income from the combined effects of an increase in COLI policy cash surrender values and recognized death benefits. Offsetting these impacts- were non-service cost components of employee pension and other postretirement benefits, which decreased $6.6 million between periods, and interest income, which increased $4 million between periods due to the increased receivable position of the PGA. Additionally, a gain of $1.5 million was recognized on the sale of non-regulated property in the first quarter of 2022.
Net interest deductions increased $8.9 million between periods, primarily due to higher interest associated with $300 million of Senior Notes issued in August 2021, and to a lesser extent, $600 million of Senior Notes issued in March 2022.2022, and the impacts of the variable rate $250 million March 2021 Term Loan.
37

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

Results of Natural Gas Distribution
Twelve-Month Analysis
Twelve Months Ended March 31,Twelve Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)20222021(Thousands of dollars)20222021
Regulated operations revenuesRegulated operations revenues$1,676,397 $1,369,690 Regulated operations revenues$1,761,543 $1,400,052 
Net cost of gas soldNet cost of gas sold572,007 338,037 Net cost of gas sold642,165 347,060 
Operating marginOperating margin1,104,390 1,031,653 Operating margin1,119,378 1,052,992 
Operations and maintenance expenseOperations and maintenance expense452,051 409,429 Operations and maintenance expense476,725 413,246 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization256,814 239,268 Depreciation and amortization255,113 243,701 
Taxes other than income taxesTaxes other than income taxes81,308 67,769 Taxes other than income taxes82,068 71,765 
Operating incomeOperating income314,217 315,187 Operating income305,472 324,280 
Other income (deductions)Other income (deductions)(3,794)14,496 Other income (deductions)(6,062)5,493 
Net interest deductionsNet interest deductions102,004 98,256 Net interest deductions106,462 98,440 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes208,419 231,427 Income before income taxes192,948 231,333 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense28,204 37,193 Income tax expense26,412 37,628 
Contribution to consolidated net income$180,215 $194,234 
Contribution to consolidated resultsContribution to consolidated results$166,536 $193,705 
Contribution to consolidated net income from natural gas distribution operations decreased $14 $27 million betweenbetween the twelve-month periods ended MarchJune 2022 and 2021. The decline was due primarily to increases in Operations and maintenance expense, Depreciation and amortization, and Taxes other than income taxes, and Net interest deductions, and a decrease in Other income (deductions), offset by an increase in Operating margin.margin and a reduction to Income tax expense.
Operating margin increased $73 million between$66 million between periods. Customer growth provided $14$16 million, and combined rate relief provided $44$38 million of incremental operating margin. Also contributing to the increase were customer late fees that were $8$6.7 million greater in the current period due to lifting the earlier moratorium on such fees in all jurisdictions which was initially instituted in March 2020 to provide temporary relief to customers during the pandemic. Additionally, regulatory account balance returns and recoveries increased approximately $2.1 million between periods. Incremental (previously unrecovered). Approved VSP and COYL revenue in Arizona ($5.2 million combined, between twelve-month periods) also contributed to the varianceimprovement between periods.periods ($12 million). Offsetting these increases are amounts associated with the return/recovery of regulatory account balances ($4.5 million between periods), which is mitigated by a decrease in amortization expense (discussed below).
Operations and maintenance expenseexpense increased $43$63 million or 10%, between periods. In addition to general inflationary impacts, Southwest also experienced $7 million ofspecific increases include temporary/contractor services for customer and technology support services ($7.2 million), employee labor and related pension and benefit costs ($21.1 million), contractor costs for pipeline integrity, reliability, and engineering services ($4.5 million), an increase in the reserve for customer accounts deemed uncollectible ($2.4 million), higher legal-claim relatedlegal claim-related costs ($13.9 million) (including a $5 million legal reservereserves as described in Note 1 – Background, Organization, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies), higher levels of service-related pension costs ($6.1 million), customer service, system support, and billing costs ($7.9 million), increased expenditures for pipeline damage prevention programs ($4 million) and general business insurance ($2.7 million), as well as increased medical and other employee benefit costs. Priorgeneral expense increases overall. The prior year expense levels were uncharacteristically low due to COVID-period reduced training/travel and other cost savings.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $17.5$11.4 million, or 7%5%, bet, betweenween periods primarily due to a $562$561 million, or 7%, increase in average gas plant in service since the corresponding period in the prior year.year, offset by a reduction in amortization of regulatory account balances, as discussed in regard to Operating margin above. The increase in gas plant was attributable to pipeline capacity reinforcement work, franchise requirements, scheduled pipe replacement activities, and new infrastructure, as well as the implementation of a new customer information system placed into production in the second quarter of 2021. Amortization of regulatory account balances impacted expense in both periods, which is offset in Operating margin above.
Taxes other than income taxes increased $13.5$10.3 million between periods primarily due to an increase in property taxes in Arizona, and to a lesser extent, in California and Nevada jurisdictions.Nevada.
Other income decreased $18.3$11.6 million between the twelve-month periods of 2022 and 2021, primarily due to a current-period income of $4.1 million related to COLIdecline in COLI policy cash surrender values and net death benefits recognized,of $4.2 million, compared to the twelve months ended March 31,June 30, 2021, which reflected an exceptionally large increase in values of $27.4 $18.5 million (including $3.7$3.5 million of net death benefits). Additionally, equity AFUDC was lower by $5.6$2.4 million, due to the impact short-term borrowings have on AFUDC rates. Offsetting these impacts were non-service cost components of employee pension and other postretirement benefit costs, which were $9.6 million lower between periods, and interest income, which increased $5 million between periods. The gain on sale of non-regulated property, noted earlier, also impacted the variance between periods.
Net interest deductions increased $8 million between periods primarily due to increased interest associated with $300 million of Senior Notes issued in August 2021 and, to a lesser extent, $600 million of Senior Notes issued in March 2022.
3738

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

on AFUDC rates. Offsetting these impacts were non-service cost components of employee pension and other postretirement benefit costs which were $7.8 million lower between periods, and interest income which increased $3.9 million between periods. A gain on sale of non-regulated property in the most recent twelve-month period also impacted the variance between periods.
Net interest deductions increased $3.7 million between periods primarily due to increased interest associated with $300 million of Senior Notes issued in August 2021, and to a lesser extent, $600 million of Senior Notes issued in March 2022.
Income tax expense decreased $9$11.2 million between the twelve-month periodperiods ended March 31,June 30, 2022 and 2021, primarily due to a reduction in pre-tax book income, additional amortization of EADITexcess accumulated deferred income taxes (“EADIT”) ($53.5 million), and to a lesser extent, changes in Arizona and California state apportionment percentages of $2.8$2.9 million. Income tax expense in both periods reflects that COLI results are recognized without tax consequences.
Results of Utility Infrastructure Services
Quarterly Analysis
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Three Months Ended
June 30,
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)20222021(Thousands of dollars)20222021
Utility infrastructure services revenuesUtility infrastructure services revenues$523,877 $363,975 Utility infrastructure services revenues$706,090 $528,625 
Operating expenses:Operating expenses:Operating expenses:
Utility infrastructure services expensesUtility infrastructure services expenses503,232 335,614 Utility infrastructure services expenses646,193 478,640 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization37,612 24,744 Depreciation and amortization38,863 25,217 
Operating income (loss)(16,967)3,617 
Operating incomeOperating income21,034 24,768 
Other income (deductions)Other income (deductions)(486)(102)Other income (deductions)(147)(146)
Net interest deductionsNet interest deductions11,131 1,622 Net interest deductions12,598 1,632 
Income (loss) before income taxes(28,584)1,893 
Income tax expense (benefit)(6,170)1,200 
Net income (loss)(22,414)693 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes8,289 22,990 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense3,054 6,519 
Net incomeNet income5,235 16,471 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests1,072 1,552 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests494 1,355 
Contribution to consolidated results attributable to Centuri$(23,486)$(859)
Contribution to consolidated resultsContribution to consolidated results$4,741 $15,116 
Utility infrastructure services revenues increased $159.9$177.5 million or 44%, in the firstsecond quarter of 2022 when compared to the prior-year quarter, including $113.8$150.4 million from Riggs Distler. Revenues from electric infrastructure services increased $88$82.1 million in the firstsecond quarter of 2022 when compared to the prior-year quarter, of whwhich $67.8 million was recorded by Riggs Distler. The current quarter increase also included approximately $72 million in gas infrastructure services revenues, including $17.7 million recorded by Riggs Distler, primarily from increased volumes under master service agreements. Certain ancillary revenue was lower in the current period, offsetting these impacts. Work mix and volume were negatively impacted during the second quarter of 2022 due to certain customers’ supply chain challenges in procuring necessary materials and equipment.
Utility infrastructure services expeich $67.5nses increased $167.6 million in the second quarter of 2022 when compared to the prior-year quarter. The overall increase includes $135 million incurred by Riggs Distler in 2022, and incremental costs related to the higher volume of infrastructure services provided. Changes in mix of work and inflation led to higher input costs including fuel and subcontractor expenses, as well as increased project related travel and equipment rental costs incurred by the electric infrastructure business. Fuel costs increased $10.9 million in the current quarter, including $2.6 million incurred by Riggs Distler. Increased project related travel expenses of $3.9 million were incurred during the period. Also included in total Utility infrastructure services expenses were general and administrative costs, which increased approximately $5.4 million between quarters, including $4 million of general and administrative costs incurred by Riggs Distler and $2.2 million of Strategic Review costs. Other administrative costs increased due to the continued growth in the business. Gains on sale of equipment in the second quarter of 2022 and 2021 (reflected as an offset to Utility infrastructure services expenses) were approximately $1.6 million and $2.5 million, respectively.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $13.6 million between quarters, of which $13.1 million was recorded by Riggs Distler. The remaining increase was attributable to equipment purchased to support the growing volume of infrastructure work.
The increase in Net interest deductions of $11 million was primarily due to incremental outstanding borrowings under Centuri’s $1.545 billion amended and restated secured revolving credit and term loan facility in conjunction with the acquisition of Riggs Distler.
Income tax expense decreased $3.5 million between quarters, primarily due to reduced profitability in 2022.

39

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

Results of Utility Infrastructure Services
Six-Month Analysis

Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Thousands of dollars)20222021
Utility infrastructure services revenues$1,229,967 $892,600 
Operating expenses:
Utility infrastructure services expenses1,149,425 814,254 
Depreciation and amortization76,475 49,961 
Operating income4,067 28,385 
Other income (deductions)(633)(248)
Net interest deductions23,729 3,254 
Income (loss) before income taxes(20,295)24,883 
Income tax expense (benefit)(3,116)7,719 
Net income (loss)(17,179)17,164 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest1,566 2,907 
Contribution to consolidated results$(18,745)$14,257 
Utility infrastructure services revenues increased $337.4 million in the first six months of 2022 when compared to the same period in the prior year, including $264.2 million recorded by Riggs Distler in 2022. Revenues from electric infrastructure services increased $170.1 million in 2022 when compared to the prior year, of which $135.3 million was recorded by Riggs Distler. Included in electric infrastructure services revenues overall during the first six months of 2022 was was $14$19 millionfrom emergency restoration services performed by Linetec and Riggs Distler following tornadotornados and other storm damage to customers’ above-ground utility infrastructure in and around the Gulf Coast and eastern regions of the U.S., compared to $9$12.2 million in the prior-year quarter.the first six months of the prior year. Centuri’s revenues derived from storm-related services vary from period to period due to the unpredictable nature of weather-related events, and when this type of work is performed, it typically generates a higher profit margin than core infrastructure services, due to improved operating efficiencies related to equipment utilization and absorption of fixed costs. The current quarteryear increase also included approximately $38.8$110.8 million in gas infrastructure services revenues, including $13.6$31.3 million recorded by Riggs Distler, primarily from increased volumes under master service agreements. Certain ancillary revenue was lower in the current period, offsetting these increases. Work mix and volume were negatively impacted during the first six months of 2022 due to certain customers’ supply chain challenges in procuring necessary materials and equipment.
Utility infrastructure services expensesexpenses increased $167.6$335.2 million in the first quartersix months of 2022 when compared to the prior-year quarter.same period in the prior year. The overall increase includes $104.1$239.1 million incurred by Riggs Distler in 2022, and incremental costs related to the higher volume of infrastructure services provided. Changes in mix of work and inflationary pressuresinflation led to higher input costs including fuel and subcontractor expenses, whileexpenses. Within our electric infrastructure business, we incurred higher equipment rental and tooling costs were incurred in support of growth in our electric infrastructure business. The incremental impact of fuelalong with higher project related travel costs. Fuel costs increased $18.1 million in the current environment is estimated at $5 million. These impacts are in contrast toyear, including $4.9 million incurred by Riggs Distler. Increased project related travel expenses of $5.9 million were incurred during the first quarter of 2021, when favorable weather and mix of work provided improved efficiencies and relative favorable results were uncustomary compared to first quarters that typically bring higher losses, given the seasonal nature of the business and winter-weather hampering effects on construction efforts.current period. Also included in total Utility infrastructure services expenses were general and administrative costs, which increased approximately $7.1$12.5 million between quarters, in 2022 compared to 2021, including $4$7.9 million of general and administrative costs incurred by Riggs Distler.Distler, as well as $2.2 million of Strategic Review costs. Other administrative costs increased due to the continued growth in the business. Gains on sale of equipment in the first quarter of 2022 and 2021 (reflected as an offset to Utility infrastructure services expenses) were approximately approximately $413,000 and $1.5$2 million, and $4 million in the six-month periods in 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $26.5 million between periods, of which $25.4 million was recorded by Riggs Distler in 2022. The remaining increase was attributable to equipment purchased to support the growing volume of infrastructure work.
The increase in Net interest deductions of $20.5 million during the first six months of 2022was primarily due to incremental outstanding borrowings under Centuri’s $1.545 billion amended and restated secured revolving credit and term loan facility in conjunction with the acquisition of Riggs Distler.
3840

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Depreciation and amortization expense increased $12.9 million between quarters, of which $12.3 million was recorded by Riggs Distler. The remaining increase was attributable to equipment and computer systems purchased to support the growing volume of infrastructure work.
The increase in Net interest deductions of $9.5 million was primarily due to incremental interest related to outstanding borrowings under Centuri’s $1.545 billion amended and restated secured revolving credit and term loan facility in conjunction with the acquisition of Riggs Distler.
Results of Utility Infrastructure Services
Twelve-Month Analysis
Twelve Months Ended March 31,Twelve Months Ended June 30,
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)20222021(Thousands of dollars)20222021
Utility infrastructure services revenuesUtility infrastructure services revenues$2,318,563 $1,978,770 Utility infrastructure services revenues$2,496,028 $2,012,582 
Operating expenses:Operating expenses:Operating expenses:
Utility infrastructure services expensesUtility infrastructure services expenses2,123,085 1,745,729 Utility infrastructure services expenses2,290,638 1,794,145 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization130,511 98,548 Depreciation and amortization144,157 99,746 
Operating incomeOperating income64,967 134,493 Operating income61,233 118,691 
Other income (deductions)Other income (deductions)683 (67)Other income (deductions)682 (300)
Net interest deductionsNet interest deductions30,5087,992 Net interest deductions41,4747,384 
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes35,142 126,434 Income before income taxes20,441 111,007 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense11,40634,477 Income tax expense7,941 30,762 
Net incomeNet income23,736 91,957 Net income12,500 80,245 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests5,9437,750 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests5,0827,189 
Contribution to consolidated net income attributable to Centuri$17,793 $84,207 
Contribution to consolidated resultsContribution to consolidated results$7,418 $73,056 
Utility infrastructure services revenues increased $339.8$483.4 million or 17%, in the current twelve-month period compared to the corresponding period of 2021, including $277.7$428.1 million recorded by Riggs Distler subsequent to its acquisition on August 27, 2021. Revenues from electric infrastructure services increased $179.7259.5 million in 2022 when compared to the prior year, of which whic$175.5h $243.3 million was was recorded by Riggs Distler. Included in the incremental electric infrastructure revenues during the twelve-month period of 2022 was $70.5$72.1 million from emergency restoration services performed by Linetec and Riggs Distler, following hurricane, tornado, and other storm damage to customers’ above-ground utility infrastructure in and around the Gulf Coast and eastern regions of the U.S., as compared to $90.5$86.5 million in similar services during the twelve-month period in 2021. The remaining increase in revenue was attributable to continued growth with existing gas infrastructure customers under master service and bid agreements, partially offset by reduced work with twoa significant customerscustomer during the 2022 twelve-month period ending June 30, 2022 (totaling $60.6 million)$30 million), due to the mix of projects under each customer’sits multi-year capital spending programs.program. Work mix and volume were negatively impacted during the current twelve-month period due to certain customers’ supply chain challenges in procuring necessary materials and equipment.
Utility infrastructure services expenses increased $377.4$496.5 million or 22%, between periods (including $14$14 million of professional fees related to the acquisition of Riggs Distler). The increase overall includes $249$384 million incurred by Riggs Distler subsequent to the acquisition, as well as incremental costs related to electric infrastructure services work and costs necessary for the completion of additional gas infrastructure work. Higher fuel costs, equipment rental expense, and subcontractor expenses were also incurred due to inflation, the mix of work, and in support of growth in our electric infrastructure business. Expenses in relation to revenues, and therefore, profit margins, can be impacted by the mix of work and inefficiencies from equipment and facility utilization and under-absorption of other fixed costs, which occurred due to the reduced work from the twonoted large customerscustomer and lower revenues from emergency restoration services as noted above. Also included in total Utility infrastructure services expenses were general and administrative costs, which increased approximately $26.5$30.9 million between comparative periods, including the noted $14$14 million of acquisition-related professional fees previously noted and an additional $13.3$17.3 million of general and administrative costs incurred by Riggs Distler subsequent to the acquisition. Other administrative costs increased due to the growth in the business. Gains on sale of equipment (reflected as an offset to Utility infrastructure services expenses) were approximately $5.8$4.8 million and $3.3$5.6 million for the twelve-month periods of 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $32$44.4 million bbetwetweeneen the current and prior-year twelve-month periods, of which $29.1$42.2 million was recorded by Riggs Distler subsequent to the acquisition. The remaining increase was attributable to equipment and computer systems purchased to support the growing volume of infrastructure work.
Net interest deductions increased $34.1 million between periods due to incremental outstanding borrowings under Centuri’s $1.545 billion amended and restated secured revolving credit and term loan facility in conjunction with the acquisition of Riggs Distler.
Income tax expense decreased $22.8 million between periods, primarily due to reduced profitability in 2022.
3941

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Net interest deductions increased $22.5 millionbetween periods due to incremental interest related to outstanding borrowings under Centuri’s $1.545 billion amended and restated secured revolving credit and term loan facility in conjunction with the acquisition of Riggs Distler.
Results of Pipeline and Storage
Quarterly and Six-Month Analysis
The first quarter of 2022 was the first reporting period of post-acquisition operating
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Thousands of dollars)2022
Regulated operations revenues$62,088 $129,081 
Operating expenses:
Net cost of gas sold1,206 3,003 
Operations and maintenance expense24,741 49,053 
Depreciation and amortization13,217 26,137 
Taxes other than income taxes2,508 5,672 
Operating income20,416 45,216 
Other income (deductions)795 1,338 
Net interest deductions4,514 8,896 
Income before income taxes16,697 37,658 
Income tax expense1,621 5,652 
Contribution to consolidated results$15,076 $32,006 
Operating results for the pipelinePipeline and storage segment.
Three Months Ended
March 31,
(Thousands of dollars)2022
Regulated operations revenues$66,993 
Operating expenses:
Net cost of gas sold1,797 
Operations and maintenance expense24,312 
Depreciation and amortization12,920 
Taxes other than income taxes3,164 
Operating income24,800 
Other income (deductions)543 
Net interest deductions4,382 
Income before income taxes20,961 
Income tax expense4,031 
Contribution to consolidated results attributable to MountainWest$16,930 
Current period operating results includeStorage segment included rate-regulated transmission and subscription storage revenues of $61.1 million. $57.8 million and $118.9 million during the three- and six-months ended June 30, 2022. Operating expenses include $8.7$4.5 million of costs associated withand $13.2 million, during the three- and six-month periods, respectively, ended June 30, 2022, related to integrating MountainWest, including employee retention payments. payments incurred during the first quarter of 2022. Additional integration costs will be incurred in future periods until integration efforts are completed. The effective tax rates for the three- and six-months ended June 30, 2022 are lower than the statutory rate primarily due to the amortization of EADIT.
Rates and Regulatory Proceedings
Southwest is subject to the regulation of the Arizona Corporation Commission (the “ACC”), the Public Utilities Commission of Nevada (the “PUCN”), the California Public Utilities Commission (the “CPUC”), and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (the “FERC”). Due to the size of Southwest’s regulated operations and the frequency of rate cases and other procedural activities with its commissions, the following discussion focuses primarily on the proceedings within its natural gas distribution operations.
General Rate Relief and Rate Design
Rates charged to customers vary according to customer class and rate jurisdiction and are set by the individual state and federal regulatory commissions that govern Southwest’s service territories. Southwest makes periodic filings for rate adjustments as the cost of providing service changes (including the cost of natural gas purchased), and as additional investments in new or replacement pipeline and related facilities are made. Rates are intended to provide for recovery of all commission-approved costs and a reasonable return on investment. The mix of fixed and variable components in rates assigned to various customer classes (rate design) can significantly impact the operating margin actually realized by Southwest. Management has worked with its regulatory commissions in designing rate structures that strive to provide affordable and reliable service to its customers while mitigating volatility in prices to customers and stabilizing returns to investors. Such rate structures were in place in all of Southwest’s operating areas during all periods for which results of natural gas distribution operations are disclosed above.
Arizona Jurisdiction
Arizona General Rate Case. In December 2021, Southwest filed a general rate case application proposing a revenue increase of approximately $90.7 million. Although updated rates related to the previous rate case became effective in January 2021, the most significant driver for the new request is the necessity to reflect in rates the substantial capital investments that have been made since the end of the test year in the previous case, including the customer information system implemented in May 2021. The current filing is based on a test year ended August 31, 2021 and proposes a return on common equity of 9.90% relative to a target equity ratio of 51%. Recovery (over three years) of the approximately $12 million related to the outstanding deferral balance associated with the LNG facility (see below) is included in the request, along with the approximate $2.1 million (also over three years) in late payment charges that were suppressed from customer accounts during the COVID-19 pandemic. A
4042

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

balance associated with the LNG facility (see below) is included in the request, along with the approximately $2.5 million (also over three years) in late payment charges that were suppressed from customer accounts during the COVID-19 pandemic. A request to continue the Delivery Charge Adjustment (“DCA”), Southwest’s full-revenue decoupling mechanism, is also included, while no changes to Southwest’s existing rate design are proposed. A decision is anticipated by the end of 2022, with new rates expected to be effective in the first quarter of 2023.
Delivery Charge Adjustment. The DCA is filed each April, which along with other reporting requirements, contemplates a rate to recover the over- or under-collected margin tracker (decoupling mechanism) amounts based on the balance at the end of the reporting period. An April 2022 filing proposesrequest proposed a rate to return $10.5 million, the over-collected balance existing at the end of the first quarter 2022, which was approved effective July 1, 2022.
Tax Reform. In the most recently concluded Arizona general rate proceeding, a Tax Expense Adjustor Mechanism (“TEAM”) was approved to timely recognize any future tax rate changes resulting from federal or state tax legislation.legislation following the TEAM implementation. In addition, the TEAM tracks and returns/recovers the revenue requirement impact of changes in amortization of EADIT amortization(including that which resulted from 2017 U.S. federal tax reform) compared to the amount authorized in the most recently concluded rate case. In December 2021, Southwest filed its inaugural TEAM rate application for the recovery of approximately $4.3 million associated with the mechanism. The commissionACC staff is expected to issue its report on the filing in the secondquarter of 2022 for ACCcommission consideration at a subsequent open meeting.
Liquefied Natural Gas (“LNG”) Facility. In 2014, Southwest sought ACC preapproval to construct, operate, and maintain a 233,000 dekatherm LNG facility in southern Arizona. This facility is intended to enhance service reliability and flexibility related to natural gas deliveries in the southern Arizona area by providing a local storage option, connecting directly to Southwest’s distribution system. Southwest was ultimately granted approval for construction and deferral of costs. The facility was placed in service in December 2019. The capital costs and the operating expenses associated with plant operation were approved and considered as part of Southwest’s previous general rate case. Approximately $12 million in costs, incurred following the in-service date of the facility and after the period considered as part of the previous general rate case, were deferred in the previously authorized regulatory asset account and are included for consideration in the current general rate case application.
Customer-Owned Yard Line (“COYL”) Program. Southwest originally received approval, in connection with its 2010 Arizona general rate case, to implement a program to conduct leak surveys, and if leaks were present, to replace and relocate service lines and meters for Arizona customers whose meters were set off from the customer’s home, representing a non-traditional configuration. A filing in May 2021 proposed the recovery of previously unrecovered surcharge revenue from 2019 and 2020 (collectively, $13.7 million) over a one-year period. In November 2021, the ACC approved full recovery within the proposed timeline, the rate for which was implemented the same month. In a February 2022 filing, Southwest requested and received approval to increase its surcharge revenue by $3.4 million to recover the revenue requirement associated with previous investments made since August 2020 and through calendar year 2021, with a proposed2021. The rate implementation ofwas implemented in June 2022.
Vintage Steel Pipe (“VSP”) Program. Southwest received approval, in connection with its 2016 Arizona general rate case, to implement a VSP replacement program, due to having a substantial amount of pre-1970s vintage steel pipe in Arizona. However, as part of Southwest’s most recent rate case decision in 2020, the ACC ultimately decided to discontinue the accelerated VSP program. A filing in May 2021 proposed the recovery of previously unrecovered surcharge revenue relating to investments during 2019 and 2020, with approximately $60 million to be recovered over a three-year period. In November 2021, the ACC approved full recovery over the proposed three-year timeline with updated rates for which were implementedbecame effective in March 2022.
Graham County Utilities. In April 2021, Southwest and Graham County Utilities, Inc. (“GCU”) filed a joint application with the ACC for approval to transfer assets of GCU to Southwest and extend Southwest’s Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity to serve the more than 5,000 associated customers, for a purchase price of $3.5 million. Approval of the application by the ACC was received in December 2021, with final transfer in mid-January 2022. Former GCU customers continue to be served under existing GCU rates until such time as they are rolled into Southwest’s rates, which is proposed to take place in conjunction with the effective date of rates resulting from the currently pending Arizona general rate case.
California Jurisdiction
California General Rate Case. In August 2019, Southwest filed a general rate case based on a 2021 test year, seeking authority to increase rates in its California rate jurisdictions, after being granted earlier permission to extend the rate case cycle by two years and continue its 2.75% previously approved Post-Test Year (“PTY”) attrition adjustments for 2019 and 2020.
Southwest reached an agreement in principle with the Public Advocate’s Office, which was unanimously approved by the CPUC on March 25, 2021, including a $6.4 million total combined revenue increase with a 10% return on common equity, relative to a 52% equity ratio. Approximately $4 million of the original proposed increase was associated with a North Lake Tahoe project that would not ultimately be completed by the beginning of 2021; consequently, the parties agreed to provide for
4143

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

Tahoe project that would not ultimately be completed by the beginning of 2021; consequently, the parties agreed to provide for recovery of the cost of service impacts of the project through a future surcharge.the annual attrition filing. The rate case decision maintains Southwest’s existing 2.75% annual attrition adjustments and the continuation of the pension balancing account. It also includes cumulative expenditures totaling $119 million over the five-year rate cycle to implement risk-informed proposals, consisting of a school COYL replacement, meter protection, and pipe replacement programs. Although new rates were originally anticipated to be in place by January 1, 2021, indue to an administrative delay, new rates were ultimately implemented April 1, 2021. In light of an administrativethis delay, Southwest was granted authority to establish a general rate case memorandum account to track the impacts related to the delay in the implementation of new rates for purposes of later recovery. New rates were ultimately implemented Aprilrecovery, which began January 1, 2021.2022.
Attrition Filing. Following the 2021 implementation of rates approved as part of the general rate case, Southwest is also authorized to implement annual PTY attrition increases of 2.75%, the first annual adjustment of which began in January 2022.
Customer Data Modernization Initiative (“CDMI”). In April 2019, Southwest filed an application with the CPUC seeking authority to establish a two-way, interest-bearing balancing account to record costs associated with the CDMI to mitigate adverse financial implications associated with this multi-year project (including a new customer information system, ultimately implemented in May 2021). Effective October 2019, the CPUC granted a memorandum account, which allowed Southwest to track costs, including operations and maintenance costs and capital-related costs, such as depreciation, taxes, and return associated with California’s portion of the CDMI (initially estimated at $19 million). The balance tracked in the memorandum account was transferred to the two-way balancing account in July 2020. A rate to begin recovering the balance accumulated through June 30, 2020 was established and made effective September 1, 2020, and updated multiple times since, including in January 2021, August 2021, and January 2022. This rate is expected to be updated at least annually.
Carbon Offset Program. In March 2022, Southwest filed an application to seek approval to offer a voluntary program to California customers to purchase carbon offsets in an effort to provide customers additional options to reduce their respective GHG emissions. A request to establish a two-way balancing account to track program-related costs and revenues was included as part of the application. Southwest anticipates a decision in 2023.
Nevada Jurisdiction
Nevada General Rate Case. On August 31, 2021, Southwest filed its most recent general rate case, which was further updated by a certification filing on December 17, 2021. The request proposed a combined revenue increase of approximately $28.7 million (as of certification); the most significant driver for the new request is the necessity to reflect in rates the substantial capital investments that have been made since the end of the test year in the previous case, including the customer information system that was implemented in May 2021. The filing included a proposed return on common equity of 9.90% with a target equity ratio of 51%; recovery over two years of approximately $6.6 million in previously deferred late payment charges related to a regulatory asset associated with COVID-19; and continuation of full revenue decoupling under the General Revenues Adjustment (“GRA”) mechanism. The filing utilized a test year ended May 31, 2021 with certification-period adjustments through November 30, 2021. On February 7, 2022, the parties filed a stipulation with the PUCN, providing for a statewide revenue increase of $14.05 million, a return on common equity of 9.40% relative to a 50% target equity ratio, and continuation of Southwest’s full revenue decoupling mechanism. The stipulation was approved by the commission,PUCN, and new rates became effective April 1, 2022. The commission’sPUCN’s order did not include recovery of the approximate $6.6 million in previously deferred late payment charges related to a regulatory asset associated with COVID 19 (as noted below).COVID-19, which had previously been reserved.
General Revenues Adjustment. As noted above, the continuation of the GRA was affirmed as part of Southwest’s most recent general rate case with an expansion to include a large customer class (with average monthly throughput requirements greater than 15,000 therms), effective April 2022. Southwest makes Annual Rate Adjustment (“ARA”) filings to update rates to recover or return amounts associated with various regulatory mechanisms, including the GRA. Southwest made its most recent ARA filing in November 2021 related to balances as of September 30, 2021. New rates related to that filing will bebecame effective July 1, 2022. While there is no impact to net income overall from adjustments to recovery rates associated with the related regulatory balances, operating cash flows are impacted by such changes.
COYL Program. In August 2021, Southwest filed a joint petition with the Regulatory Operations Staff of the PUCN proposing a Nevada COYL replacement program to include residential COYLs, public school COYLs, and any other COYLs that are identified to be a safety concern. The petition was approved in January 2022 and provides for capital investments up to $5 million per year for five years and the establishment of a regulatory asset to track the capital-related costs. After five years, the program will be reassessed to determine if it should be continued.
Infrastructure Replacement Mechanism. In 2014, the PUCN approved final rules for the Gas Infrastructure Replacement (“GIR”) mechanism, which provided for the deferral and recovery of certain costs associated with accelerated replacement of qualifying infrastructure that would not otherwise provide incremental revenues between general rate cases. Associated with the replacement of various types of pipe infrastructure under the mechanism (Early Vintage Plastic Pipe, COYL, and VSP), the
4244

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

related regulations provide Southwest with the opportunity to file a GIR “Advance Application” annually to seek preapproval of qualifying replacement projects.
In cases where preapproval of projects is requested and granted, a GIR rate application is separately filed to reset the GIR recovery surcharge rate related to previously approved and completed projects. On September 30, 2021, Southwest filed its latest rate application to reset the recovery surcharge to include cumulative deferrals through August 31, 2021. The updated surcharge rate is expected to result in an annual revenue decrease of approximately $1.4 million in southern Nevada and an annual revenue increase of $66,000 in northern Nevada. The parties reached a stipulation that was approved by the commissionPUCN and new rates became effective January 1, 2022.
Conservation and Energy Efficiency. The PUCN allows deferral (and later recovery) of approved conservation and energy efficiency costs, recovery rates for which are adjusted in association with ARA filings. In its November 2021 ARA filing, Southwest proposed annualized margin decreases of $574,000 and $434,700 for southern and northern Nevada, respectively, requested to becomewhich became effective in July 2022. In May 2021,2022, Southwest filed an application seeking approval of its annual Conservation and Energy Efficiency planPlan Report for 2021, with no proposed modifications to the years 2022 – 2024, with a proposedpreviously approved $1.3 million annual budget amount of approximately $3 million. Afor years 2022-2024. The parties reached a stipulation that was approved by the PUCN decision received in the fourth quarter 2021 authorized the continuation of Southwest’s currently authorized programs and an annual budget of approximately $1.3 million.July 2022.
Expansion and Economic Development Legislation. In January 2016, final regulations were approved by the PUCN associated with legislation (“SB 151”) previously introduced and signed into law in Nevada. The legislation authorized natural gas utilities to expand their infrastructure to provide service to unserved and underserved areas in Nevada.
In November 2017, Southwest filed for preapproval of a project to extend service to Mesquite, Nevada, in accordance with the SB 151 regulations. Ultimately, the PUCN issued an order approving Southwest’s proposal for the expansion, and Southwest provides periodic updates and adjusts the rates to recover the revenue requirement associated with the investments to serve customers as part of theSouthwest’s ARA filings and rate case proceedings. As of MarchJune 2022, approximately 40 miles of natural gas infrastructure has been installed throughout the Mesquite expansion area.
In June 2019, Southwest filed for preapproval to construct the infrastructure necessary to expand natural gas service to Spring Creek, near Elko, Nevada, and to implement a cost recovery methodology to recover the associated revenue requirement consistent with the SB 151 regulations. The expansion facilities consist of a high-pressure approach main and associated regulator stations, an interior backbone, and an extension of the distribution system from the interior backbone. The total capital investment was estimated to be $61.9 million. A stipulation was reached with the parties and approved by the PUCN in December 2019, including in regard to thea rate recovery allocation amongst northern Nevada, Elko, and Spring Creek expansion customers. Construction began in the third quarter of 2020, and service commenced to the first Spring Creek customers in December 2020. As of March 31,June 2022, approximately 2836 miles of natural gas infrastructure has been installed throughout the Spring Creek expansion area, and is anticipated to be completed in 2026.
Regulatory Asset Related to COVID-19. The PUCN issued an order directing utilities within the state to establish regulatory asset accounts, effective March 12, 2020, the date the Governor declared a state of emergency related to COVID-19, to track the financial impacts associated with maintaining service for customers affected by COVID-19, including those whose service would have been otherwise terminated/disconnected. These amounts, totaling approximately $6.6 million, were included in Southwest’s recently concluded general rate case request. The commission ultimately decided that the deferred late payment charges that made up the $6.6 million did not qualify as costs of maintaining service and denied recovery. However, this amount was previously fully reserved by management pending the outcome of the ultimate proceeding.
Carbon Offset Program. In June 2021, Southwest filed an application to seekseeking approval to offer a voluntary program to northern and southern Nevada customers to purchase carbon offsets in an effort to provide customers additional options to reduce their respective GHG emissions. A request to establish a regulatory asset to track program-related costs and revenues was included as part of the application. The parties reached a stipulation that was approved by the commissionPUCN in December 2021 approving Southwest’s proposal. Implementation of the program is underway with customer participation expected in the secondthird quarter of 2022.
FERC Jurisdiction
General Rate Case. In 2020, Great Basin Gas Transmission Company (“Great Basin”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Southwest, reached an agreement in principle with the FERC Staff providing that its three largest transportation customers and all storage customers would be required to have primary service agreement terms of at least five years, that term-differentiated rates would continue generally, and included a 9.90% pre-tax rate of return. Interim rates were made effective February 2020. As part of the settlement, Great Basin will not file a rate case no later than May 31, 2025.
43

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

PGA Filings
The rate schedules in all of Southwest’s service territories contain provisions that permit adjustment to rates as the cost of purchased gas changes. These deferred energy provisions and purchased gas adjustment clauses are collectively referred to as “PGA” clauses. Differences between gas costs recovered from customers and amounts paid for gas by Southwest result in over- or under-collections. Balances are recovered from or refunded to customers on an ongoing basis with interest. As of March 31,June 30, 2022, under-collections in each of Southwest’s service territories resulted in an asset of $368$355 million on the Company’s and Southwest’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The increase in the PGA balance during the first quarter of 2022 includes nearly $400 million in commodity and transmission costs incurred during this period. See also Deferred Purchased Gas Costs in Note 1 – Background, Organization, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
45

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

Filings to change rates in accordance with PGA clauses are subject to audit by state regulatory commission staffs. PGA changes impact cash flows, but have no direct impact on operating margin. However, gas cost deferrals and recoveries can impact comparisons between periods of individual consolidated income statement components. These include Regulated operations revenues, Net cost of gas sold, Net interest deductions, and Other income (deductions).
The following table presents Southwest’s outstanding PGA balances receivable/(payable):
(Thousands of dollars)(Thousands of dollars)March 31, 2022December 31, 2021March 31, 2021(Thousands of dollars)June 30, 2022December 31, 2021June 30, 2021
ArizonaArizona$255,472 $214,387 $194,446 Arizona$254,319 $214,387 $194,107 
Northern NevadaNorthern Nevada13,700 12,632 3,036 Northern Nevada10,488 12,632 417 
Southern NevadaSouthern Nevada93,153 55,967 31,849 Southern Nevada89,426 55,967 35,865 
CaliforniaCalifornia5,629 8,159 9,555 California338 8,159 4,715 
$367,954 $291,145 $238,886 $354,571 $291,145 $235,104 
Not included in the PGA balances table above are $297,000$5 million at March 31,June 30, 2022 and $5.7 million at December 31, 2021 in deferred purchased gas cost liabilities for MountainWest.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
Historically, cash on hand and cash flows from operations have provided a substantial portion of cash used in investing activities (primarily for construction expenditures and property additions). In recent years, Southwest has undertaken significant pipe replacement activities to fortify system integrity and reliability, including on an accelerated basis in association with certain gas infrastructure replacement programs. This activity has necessitated the issuance of both debt and equity securities to supplement cash flows from operations. The Company, in executing on its plans to fund the MountainWest acquisition, initially funded the transaction through short-term borrowings, which would be refinanced through a multi-pronged permanent financing plan, by the second quarter of 2022, some of which was executed during the first quarter of 2022 as the Company used $452 million in net proceeds from its underwritten offering of common stock to repay a portion of such short-term borrowings. In the interim, itsadvance of full plan deployment, current liabilities are in excess of current assets creating a working capital resources are necessarily low compared to its short-term obligations,deficit, which will be alleviated once management completes its execution on the remainder of its plan. The Company’s capitalization strategy is to maintain an appropriate balance of equity and debt to preserve investment-grade credit ratings, which help minimize interest costs. Investment-grade credit ratings have been maintained following the acquisition.
The Company’s Cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were $625 million and $223 million, respectively. The increase in Cash and cash equivalents between periods is largely attributable to Southwest’s net proceeds received from the $600 million 4.05% Senior Notes issuance in March 2022, which were partially used in March 2022 to pay down amounts then outstanding on the credit facility, and in April 2022, to redeem the $250 million 3.875% Senior Notes then maturing, in addition to funding interest payments on various debt ($23 million), with the remaining cash available for general corporate purposes. Additionally, the Company received a $34 million dividend from MountainWest in March 2022, which was partially used in April 2022 to pay a post-closing payment adjustment to the sellers in connection with the MountainWest acquisition (see Note 8 - Business Acquisitions).
Cash Flows
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.:
Operating Cash Flows. Cash flows from consolidated operating activities increased $239$262 million in the first threesix months of 2022 as compared to the same period of 2021. The improvement in cash flows primarily resulted from the change in purchased gas costs, including amounts incurred and deferred, as well as impacts related to when amounts are incorporated in customer bills to recover or return deferred balances. The prior period included a $50 million incremental contribution to the noncontributory qualified retirement plan (reflected as a change in other liabilities and deferred credits). Other impacts include benefits from depreciation and changes and components of working capital overall.
The corporate and administrative expenses/outflows for Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. in the six- and twelve-month periods ended June 30, 2022 include outlays related to shareholder activism and the Strategic Review, in addition to outlays related to expenditures/financing costs for the MountainWest acquisition.
Investing Cash Flows. Cash used in consolidated investing activities increased $44 million in the first six months of 2022 as compared to the same period of 2021. The change was primarily due to an increase in capital expenditures in both the natural gas distribution and utility infrastructure services segments. The current period also included a post-closing payment of $18.8 million in association with the MountainWest acquisition.
Financing Cash Flows. Net cash provided by consolidated financing activities decreased $189 million in the first six months of 2022 as compared to the same period of 2021. The change was primarily due to borrowings by Southwest in the first six months of 2021, including the March 2021 Term Loan to finance a gas cost runup caused by the freeze event in and around the central U.S. due to Winter Storm Uri, as well as borrowings under the Company’s credit facility; by comparison, in the first six months of 2022, financing activities were largely undertaken in concert with reductions in other borrowings. The Company reduced its 364-day Term Loan facility (utilized to finance the MountainWest acquisition) through net proceeds of $452 million from the issuance of common stock in an underwritten public offering in the current period. Proceeds from equity issuances by the holding company were lower in 2021 (and were contributed to Southwest in that period). Furthermore, while debt proceeds were received by Southwest’s issuance of $600 million in notes, it also redeemed, in February 2022, $25 million 7.78% series
4446

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

retirement plan (reflected as a change in other liabilities and deferred credits). Other impacts include benefits from depreciation and changes in components of working capital overall, including collections of accounts receivable balances in the utility infrastructure services segment.
The corporate and administrative expenses/outflows for Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. in the three- and twelve-month periods ended March 31, 2022 include expenses incurred related to shareholder activism, in addition to expenses and financing costs for the MountainWest acquisition,Medium-term notes then maturing, as well as expenses for services performed following December 31, 2021, but related to the acquisition.
Investing Cash Flows. Cash used in consolidated investing activities increased $9 million in the first three months of 2022 as compared to the same period of 2021. The change was primarily due to an increase in capital expenditures in the natural gas distribution segment.
Financing Cash Flows. Net cash provided by consolidated financing activities increased $163 million in the first three months of 2022 as compared to the same period of 2021. The change was primarily due to Southwest’s issuance of $600$250 million in notes maturing in additionApril 2022. Southwest also repaid (during 2022) $25 million of amounts outstanding on the March 2021 Term Loan utilized to finance the Company’s $452 milliongas cost runup in net proceeds from the issuance of common stock in an underwritten public offering in the current period. Part of the proceeds of Southwest’s notes issuance was used to pay down the2021. Outstanding amounts then outstanding under the long-term portion of Southwest’s facility were also paid down during 2022 ($130 million). The holding company had higher borrowings under its credit facility. The Company usedfacility in the net proceeds fromcurrent period given its expenditures for shareholder activism and settlement activities, along with the common stock issuance to repay a portionStrategic Review. Centuri’s line of its 364-day Term Loan Facility that was fundedcredit and term loan facility borrowings during the first six months of 2021 exceeded amounts in Decemberthe current period. Dividends paid in 2022 were also higher than during the comparative period in 2021. In February 2022, Southwest also redeemed $25 million 7.78% series Medium-term notes then maturing. By comparison, the prior period included $203 million net proceeds from the short-term portion of Southwest’s credit facility and the Company’s credit facility, all of which is considered short-term.
The capital requirements and resources of the Company generally are determined independently for the individual business segments. Each business segment is generally responsible for securing its own financing sources. However, the holding company may raise funds through stock issuances or other external financing sources in support of each business segment.
Southwest Gas Corporation:
Operating Cash Flows. Cash flows provided by operating activities increased $260$270 million in the first threesix months of 2022 as compared to the same period of 2021. The improvement in operating cash flows was primarily attributable to the impacts related to deferred purchased gas costs (described above), as well as to other working capital changes. While gas costs incurred were higher in both periods compared to earlier recent historical periods, the first six months of 2021 included unusual/excessive increases in costs over a number of days in February 2021 amidst the freeze event from Winter Storm Uri. While gas costs incurred in the first six months of 2021 were higher, collections from customers in the 2022 period increased over the six-month period of 2021, which includes the effects of when gas costs are incorporated into customer rates.
Investing Cash Flows. Cash used in investing activities increased $10$8 million in the first threesix months of 2022 as compared to the same period of 2021. The change was primarily due to increases in capital expenditures in 2022 partly offset by an increase in customer advances as compared to the same period in the prior year. See also Gas Segment Construction Expenditures and Financing below.
Financing Cash Flows. Net cash provided by financing activities increased $179decreased $195 million in thethe first threesix months of 2022 as compared to the same period of 2021. The increasedecline was primarily due to Southwest’s issuance ofthe impacts cited above. The 2021 period included proceeds to finance gas purchases during Winter Storm Uri; by comparison, in 2022, financing proceeds were largely offset by debt repayments. Southwest issued $600 million in notes in the first quarter of 2022, that was not used until April 2022 to redeemand paid down amounts then outstanding under its credit facility and redeemed $250 million in notes maturing notes, but was used to repay the then outstanding amounts on its credit facility. Offsetting this increase was the redemption ofin April 2022. It also redeemed $25 million 7.78% series Medium-term notes that matured in February 2022, parent contributions received inand $25 million of amounts outstanding under the first quarter ofMarch 2021 that did not recur in 2022, and proceeds in the prior year from a $250 million Term Loan issuedused to fund increased gas purchased costs during the 2021 freeze.freeze event. See Note 5 – Debt. Furthermore, parent capital contributions from equity issuances made in 2021 have not recurred in 2022, while dividends paid to the parent holding company were higher in the current period.
Gas Segment Construction Expenditures, Debt Maturities, and Financing
During the twelve-month period ended March 31,June 30, 2022, construction expenditures for the natural gas distribution segment were $615$619 million (not including amounts incurred for capital expenditures but not yet paid). The majority of these expenditures represented costs associated with the replacement of existing transmission, distribution, and general plant to fortify system integrity and reliability.
Management estimates natural gas segment construction expenditures during the five-year period ending December 31, 2026 will be approximately $2.5 billion to $3.5 billion. Of this amount, approximately $600 million to $650 million to $700 million is scheduledexpected to be incurred in 2022. Southwest plans to continue to request regulatory support to undertake projects, or to accelerate projects as necessary, for the improvement of system flexibility and reliability, or to expand, where relevant, to unserved or underserved areas. Southwest may expand existing, or initiate new, programs. Significant replacement activities are expected to continue well beyond the next few years. See also Rates and Regulatory Proceedings. During the three-year period, cash flows from operating activities of Southwest are expected to provide approximately 69% of the funding for gas operations of Southwest and total construction expenditures and dividend requirements. As of March 31,June 30, 2022, Southwest had $250 million, 3.875% notes maturing (repaid in April 2022), and a $250 millionthe March 2021 Term Loan with an outstanding balance of $225 million, due in March 2023. Any additional cash requirements, including construction-related, and pay down or refinancing of debt, are expected to be provided by existing credit facilities,
45

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

equity contributions from the Company, and/or other external financing sources. The timing, types, and amounts of additional external financings will be dependent on a number of factors, including the cost of gas purchases, conditions in the capital markets, timing and amounts of rate relief, timing and amounts of surcharge collections from, or amounts returned to, customers related to other regulatory mechanisms and programs, as well as growth levels in Southwest’s service areas and earnings. External financings may include the issuance of debt securities, bank and other short-term borrowings, and other forms of financing.
Bonus Depreciation
In 2017, with the enactment of U.S. tax reform, the bonus depreciation deduction percentage changed from 50% to 100% for “qualified property” placed in service after September 27, 2017 and before 2023. The bonus depreciation tax deduction phases out starting in 2023, by 20% for each of the five following years. Qualified property excludes public regulated operations property. The Company estimates bonus depreciation will defer the payment of approximately $27 million (which relates to utility infrastructure services operations) of federal income taxes for 2022.
47

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

Dividend Policy
Dividends are payable on the Company’s common stock at the discretion of the Board. In setting the dividend rate, the Board currently targets a payout ratio of 55% to 65% of consolidated earnings per share and considers, among other factors, current and expected future earnings levels, our ongoing capital expenditure plans, expected external funding needs, and our ability to maintain strong investment-grade credit ratings and liquidity. The Company has paid dividends on its common stock since 1956 and has increased that dividend each year since 2007. In February 2022, the Board elected to increase the quarterly dividend from $0.595 to $0.62 per share, representing a 4.2% increase, effective with the June 2022 payment.
Liquidity
Liquidity refers to the ability of an enterprise to generate sufficient amounts of cash through its operating activities and external financing to meet its cash requirements. Several factors (some of which are out of the control of the Company) that could significantly affect liquidity in the future include: variability of natural gas prices, changes in ratemaking policies of regulatory commissions, regulatory lag, customer growth in the natural gas distribution segment, the ability to access and obtain capital from external sources, interest rates, changes in income tax laws, pension funding requirements, inflation, and the level of earnings. Natural gas prices and related gas cost recovery rates, as well as plant investment, have historically had the most significant impact on liquidity.
On an interim basis, Southwest defers over- or under-collections of gas costs to PGA balancing accounts. In addition, Southwest uses this mechanism to either refund amounts over-collected or recoup amounts under-collected as compared to the price paid for natural gas during the period since the last PGA rate change went into effect. At March 31,June 30, 2022, the combined balance in the PGA accounts totaled an under-collection of $368 million.$355 million. See PGA Filings for more information.
In March 2022, Southwest amended itsthe $250 million March 2021 Term Loan, extending the maturity date to March 21, 2023. TheAs noted above, the proceeds were originally used to fund the increased cost of natural gas supply during the month of February 2021 caused by extreme weather conditions in the central U.S. The March 2021 Term Loan was extended as a result of the current gas cost environment and management’s funding plans for purchases. At June 30, 2022, there was $225 million outstanding under the March 2021 Term Loan.
In March 2022, Southwest issued $600 million aggregate principal amount of 4.05% Senior Notes at a discount of 0.65%. The notes will mature in March 2032. Southwest used the net proceeds to redeem $250 million 3.875% notes due in April 2022 and to repay outstanding amounts under its credit facility, with the remaining net proceeds used for general corporate purposes.
Southwest has a credit facility, with a borrowing capacity of $400 million, which expires in April 2025. Southwest designates $150 million of the facility for long-term borrowing needs and the remaining $250 million for working capital purposes. The maximum amount outstanding on the long-term portion of the credit facility (including a commercial paper program) during the first threesix months of 2022 was $150 million. The maximum amount outstanding on the short-term portion of the credit facility during the first threesix months of 2022 was $85 million. As of March 31,June 30, 2022, no borrowings were outstanding on the short-term or long-term portions of this credit facility. The credit facility can be used as necessary to meet liquidity requirements, including temporarily financing under-collected PGA balances, or meeting the refund needs of over-collected balances. The credit facility has been adequate for Southwest’s working capital needs outside of funds raised through operations and other types of external financing. As indicated, any additional cash requirements would include the existing credit facility, equity contributions from the Company, and/or other external financing sources.
46

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

Southwest has a $50 million commercial paper program. Any issuance under the commercial paper program is supported by Southwest’s current revolving credit facility and, therefore, does not represent additional borrowing capacity. Any borrowing under the commercial paper program during 2022 will be designated as long-term debt. Interest rates for the commercial paper program are calculated at the current commercial paper rate during the borrowing term. At March 31,June 30, 2022, there were no borrowings outstanding under this program.
Centuri has a senior secured revolving credit and term loan facility. The line of credit portion comprises $400 million; associated amounts borrowed and repaid are available to be re-borrowed. The term loan facility portion provided approximately $1.145 billion in financing. The term loan facility expires on August 27, 2028 and the revolving credit facility expires on August 27, 2026. This multi-currency facility allows the borrower to request loan advances in either Canadian dollars or U.S. dollars. The obligations under the credit agreement are secured by present and future ownership interests in substantially all direct and indirect subsidiaries of Centuri, substantially all of the tangible and intangible personal property of each borrower, certain of their direct and indirect subsidiaries, and all products, profits, and proceeds of the foregoing. Centuri assets securing the facility at March 31,June 30, 2022 totaled $2.4$2.5 billion. The maximum amount outstanding on the combined facility during the first threesix months of 2022 was $1.2 billion. As of March 31,June 30, 2022, $108$146 million was outstanding on the revolving credit facility, in addition to $1.01 billion that was outstanding on the term loan portion of the facility. Also at March 31,June 30, 2022, there was approximately $239190 million, net of letters of credit, available for borrowing under the line of credit.
48

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. has a credit facility with a borrowing capacity of $200 million that expires in December 2026. This facility is intended for short-term financing needs. At March 31,June 30, 2022, $69$90 million was outstanding under this facility.
In November 2021, the Company entered into a $1.6 billion delayed-draw Term Loan Facility that was funded on December 31, 2021 in connection with the acquisition of MountainWest. This term loan matures on December 30, 2022. There was $1.16$1.15 billion outstanding under this Term Loan Facility as of March 31,June 30, 2022, included in the total of $1.474$1.46 billion of total short-term debt and currentas of June 30, 2022. Current maturities of $291 million. This$41 million on the balance sheet as of that date relate to Centuri. These conditions contributed to a negative working capital position of $584$707 million as of March 31,June 30, 2022, and the Company does not currently not have sufficient liquidity or capital resources to repay this debt at maturity without issuing new debt or equity. In April 2022, the Company used a portion of proceeds from the issuance of $600 million Senior Notes issued in March 2022 to redeem $250 million in Senior Notes then maturing and included in current maturities as of March 31, 2022. In March 2022, the Company used net proceeds from the issuance of a common stock offering (see below) to repay a portion of borrowings under the Term Loan Facility. Management intends to satisfypay off the remainder of this obligationthe Term Loan Facility through the issuance of long-term debt.debt, or extend the Term Loan Facility up to 364 days. However, management maintains the discretion to seek alternative sources, and can provide no assurances as to its ability to refinance this obligation with the intended method or on attractive terms.
In March 2022, the Company sold, through a prospectus supplement under its Universal Shelf program, an aggregate of 6,325,0006.325 million shares of common stock, with an underwritten public offering price of $74.00 per share, resulting in proceeds to the Company of $452.2 million, net of the underwriters’ discount of $15.8 million. The Company used the net proceeds to repay a portion of the outstanding borrowings under the 364-day term loan credit agreementTerm Loan Facility that was used to initially fund the MountainWest acquisition.
In April 2021, the Company entered into a Sales Agency Agreement between the Company and BNY Mellon Capital Markets, LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC (the “Equity Shelf Program”) for the offer and sale of up to $500 million of common stock from time to time in at-the-market offerings under the related prospectus supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) the same month. There was no activity under this multi-year program during the firstsecond quarter of 2022. Net proceeds from the sales of shares of common stock under the Equity Shelf Program are intended for general corporate purposes, including the acquisition of property for the construction, completion, extension, or improvement of pipeline systems and facilities located in and around the communities served by Southwest, as well as for repayment or repurchase of indebtedness (including amounts outstanding from time to time under the credit facilities, senior notes, Term Loan or future credit facilities), and to provide for working capital. The Company had approximately $341.8 million available under the program as of March 31,June 30, 2022.
During the twelve months ended March 31,June 30, 2022, 2,302,4071,251,810 shares were issued in at-the-market offerings under the foregoing program at an average price of $68.7070.15 per share with gross proceeds of $158.287.8 million, agent commissions of $1.60.9 million, and net proceeds of $156.686.9 million under the equity shelf program noted above. See Note 4 – Common Stock for more information.
47

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

Interest rates for the Company’s Term Loan Facility and Centuri’s credit facility contain LIBOR-based rates. Certain LIBOR-based rates arewere scheduled to be discontinued as a benchmark or reference rate after 2021, while other LIBOR-based rates are scheduled to be discontinued after June 2023. As of March 31,June 30, 2022, the Company had $2.17 billion$2.16 billion in aggregate outstanding borrowings under Centuri’s credit facility and the Company’s Term Loan Facility. In order to mitigate the impact of a LIBOR discontinuance on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations, management will monitor developments and work with lenders, where relevant, to determine the appropriate replacement/alternative reference rate for variable rate debt. At this time the Company can provide no assurances as to the impact a LIBOR discontinuance will have on its financial condition or results of operations. Any alternative rate may be less predictable or less attractive than LIBOR.
Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report contains statements which constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (“Reform Act”). All statements other than statements of historical fact included or incorporated by reference in this quarterly report are forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding the Company’s plans, objectives, goals, intentions, projections, strategies, future events or performance, negotiations, and underlying assumptions. The words “may,” “if,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “project,” “continue,” “forecast,” “intend,” “endeavor,” “promote,” “seek,” and similar words and expressions are generally used and intended to identify forward-looking statements. For example, statements regarding plans to review a full range of strategic alternatives to maximize stockholder value, refinance near-term maturities, to separate Centuri or other entities from the Company, those regarding operating margin patterns, customer growth, the composition of our customer base, price volatility, seasonal patterns, payment of debt, the Company’s COLI strategy, replacement market and new construction market, our intent and ability to complete planned acquisitions or divestitures and at amounts originally set out, impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic, including on our employees, customers, or otherwise, our financial position, revenue, earnings, cash flows, debt covenants, operations, regulatory recovery, work deployment or resumption and related uncertainties stemming
49

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

from this pandemic or otherwise, expected impacts of valuation adjustments associated with any redeemable noncontrolling interest, the profitability of storm work, mix of work, or absorption of fixed costs by larger infrastructure services customers including Southwest, the impacts of U.S. tax reform including disposition in any regulatory proceeding and bonus depreciation tax deductions, the impact of recent Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration rulemaking, the amounts and timing for completion of estimated future construction expenditures, plans to pursue infrastructure programs or programs under SB 151 legislation, forecasted operating cash flows and results of operations, net earnings impacts or recovery of costs from gas infrastructure replacement and COYL programs and surcharges, funding sources of cash requirements, amounts generally expected to be reflected in future period revenues from regulatory rate proceedings including amounts requested or settled from recent and ongoing general rate cases or other regulatory proceedings, rates and surcharges, PGA administration and recovery, and other rate adjustments, sufficiency of working capital and current credit facilities, bank lending practices, the Company’s views regarding its liquidity position, ability to raise funds and receive external financing capacity and the intent and ability to issue various financing instruments and stock under the existing at-the-market equity program or otherwise, future dividend increases and the Board’s current target dividend payout ratio, pension and postretirement benefits, certain impacts of tax acts, the effect of any other rate changes or regulatory proceedings, contract or construction change order negotiations, impacts of accounting standard updates, statements regarding future gas prices, gas purchase contracts and pipeline imbalance charges or claims related thereto, recoverability of regulatory assets, the impact of certain legal proceedings or claims, and the timing and results of future rate hearings, including any ongoing or future general rate cases and other proceedings, and the final resolution for recovery of the CDMI-related amounts and balances in any jurisdiction, and statements regarding pending approvals are forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are intended to be subject to the safe harbor protection provided by the Reform Act.
A number of important factors affecting the business and financial results of the Company could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, customer growth rates, conditions in the housing market, the impacts of COVID-19 including that which may result from a continued or sustainedresumed restriction by government officials or otherwise, including impacts on employment in our territories, impacts related to supply chains, the health impacts to our customers and employees due to the persistence of the virus or virus variants or efficacy of vaccines, the ability to collect on customer accounts due to the suspension or lifted moratorium on late fees or service disconnection in any or all jurisdictions, the ability to obtain regulatory recovery of all costs and financial impacts resulting from this pandemic, the ability of the infrastructure services business to resume or continue work with all customers and the impact of a delay or termination of work as a result thereof, the impacts of future restrictions placed on our business by government regulation or otherwise, (such as self-imposed restrictions for the safety of employees and customers), including related to personal distancing, investment in personal protective equipment and other protocols, the impact of a resurgence of the virus or its variants, and decisions of Centuri customers (including Southwest) as to whether to pursue capital projects due to economic impacts resulting from the pandemic or otherwise, the ability to recover and timing thereof related to costs associated with the PGA mechanisms or other
48

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

regulatory assets or programs, the effects of regulation/deregulation, governmental or regulatory policy regarding pipeline safety, greenhouse gas emissions, natural gas or alternative energy, the regulatory support for ongoing infrastructure programs or expansions, the timing and amount of rate relief, the timing and methods determined by regulators to refund amounts to customers resulting from U.S. tax reform, changes in rate design, variability in volume of gas or transportation service sold to customers, changes in gas procurement practices and prices, impacts of inflation, changes in capital requirements and funding, the impact of credit rating actions and conditions in the capital markets on financing costs, the impact of variable rate indebtedness with or without a discontinuance of LIBOR including in relation to amounts of indebtedness then outstanding, changes in construction expenditures and financing, levels of or changes in operations and maintenance expenses, or other costs, including fuel costs and other costs impacted by inflation or otherwise, geopolitical influences on the business or its costs, effects of pension or other postretirement benefit expense forecasts or plan modifications, accounting changes and regulatory treatment related thereto, currently unresolved and future liability claims and disputes, changes in pipeline capacity for the transportation of gas and related costs, results of Centuri bid work, the impact of weather on Centuri’s operations, projections about acquired business’ earnings or those planned (including accretion within the first twelve months or other periods) and future acquisition-related costs, the timing and magnitude of costs necessary to integrate and stand up newly acquired operations, administration, and systems, and the ability to complete stand-up for MountainWest prior to the expiration of the transition services agreement, the ability to attract, hire, and maintain necessary staff and management for our collective operations, impacts of changes in value of any redeemable noncontrolling interest if at other than fair value, Centuri utility infrastructure expenses, differences between actual and originally expected outcomes of Centuri bid or other fixed-price construction agreements, outcomes from contract and change order negotiations, ability to successfully procure new work and impacts from work awarded or failing to be awarded from significant customers (collectively, including from Southwest), the mix of work awarded, the amount of work awarded to Centuri following the lifting of work stoppages or reduction, the result of productivity inefficiencies from regulatory requirements or otherwise, delays in commissioning individual projects, acquisitions and divestitures and management’s plans related thereto, the ability of management to successfully finance, close, and assimilate acquired businesses, the impact on our stock price or our credit ratings due to undertaking or failing to undertake acquisition activity or other strategic endeavors, the impact on our stock price, costs, or businesses from the stock rights program, actions or disruptions of significant shareholders and costs related thereto, competition, our ability to raise capital in external financings, our ability to continue to remain within
50

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

the ratios and other limits subject to our debt covenants, and ongoing evaluations in regard to goodwill and other intangible assets. In addition, the Company can provide no assurance that its discussions regarding certain trends or plans relating to its financing and operating expenses will continue, proceed as planned, or cease to continue in future periods. For additional information on the risks associated with the Company’s business, see Item 1A. Risk Factors and Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
All forward-looking statements in this quarterly report are made as of the date hereof, based on information available to the Company and Southwest as of the date hereof, and the Company and Southwest assume no obligation to update or revise any of its forward-looking statements, even if experience or future changes show that the indicated results or events will not be realized. We caution you not to unduly rely on any forward-looking statement(s).
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
See Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk in the 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. No material changes have occurred related to the disclosures about market risk.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Management of Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and Southwest Gas Corporation has established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in their respective reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and to provide reasonable assurance that such information is accumulated and communicated to management of each company, including each respective Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or management override of the control. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and may not be detected.
Based on the most recent evaluation, as of March 31,June 30, 2022, management of Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and Southwest Gas Corporation, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, believes the Company’s and Southwest’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective at attaining the level of reasonable assurance noted above.
49

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONMarch 31, 2022

There have been no changes in the Company’s or Southwest’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the firstsecond quarter of 2022 that have materially affected, or are likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company and Southwest are named as a defendant in various legal proceedings. The ultimate dispositions of these proceedings are not presently determinable; however, it is the opinion of management that none of this litigation individually or in the aggregate will have a material adverse impact on the Company’s or Southwest’s financial position or results of operations. See Contingency within Note 1 – Background, Organization, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for ongoing and dismissed litigation, including litigation filed by certain stockholders and by funds managed by Carl C. Icahn.
ITEM 1A. Described below is a risk factor that we have identified that may have a negative impact on our future financial performance or affect whether we achieve the goals or expectations expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements contained herein. This risk factor supplements, and does not replace, the Risk Factors and other disclosures made in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 1, 2022 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 10, 2022.
GeneralOperational Risks
Our ongoing review of strategic alternativesChallenges relating to current supply chain constraints have negatively impacted Centuri’s work mix and volumes and could materiallyadversely impact our strategic direction, business, and results of operations. We can provide no assurances asoperations overall.
Due to the structure or timing of any strategic transaction or that one will be completed at all.
On April 18, 2022, we announced that our Board authorized a thorough review of a full range of strategic alternatives to maximize stockholder value. As part of this process, the Company will evaluate a sale of the Company, as well asincreased demand across a range of alternatives,industries, the global supply market for certain customer-provided components, including, but not limited to, electric transformers and gas risers needed to complete customer projects at Centuri, has experienced isolated performance constraint and disruption in recent periods in support of a separate salefew customers. This constrained supply environment has adversely affected, and could further affect, customer-provided component availability, lead times and cost, and could increase the likelihood of its business units and/unexpected cancellations or pursuingdelays of supply of key components to customers, thereby
51

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATIONJune 30, 2022

leading to delays in Centuri’s ability to timely deliver projects to customers. In an effort to mitigate these risks, Centuri has redirected efforts to projects whereby the previously disclosed spin-offcustomer has provided necessary materials, but delays in materials and redirecting workforces can lead to inefficiencies in absorption of Centuri. A committeefixed costs, higher labor costs for teams waiting to be deployed, and delays in pivoting to projects where necessary materials are available. Centuri’s efforts to adapt quickly or redeploy to other projects may fail to reduce the impact of these adverse supply chain conditions on Centuri’s business.
Despite these mitigation efforts, the Board, comprised entirelyconstrained supply conditions may adversely impact Centuri’s revenues and results of independent directors, is overseeingoperations. At the process. The timing, benefits, and outcome of the strategic review process or the structure, terms and specific risks and uncertaintiessame time, increased costs associated with fuel, labor, equipment rental, and other job costs may adversely impact Centuri’s gross margin, profitability, and ability to complete customer projects in a manner consistent with prior periods. The COVID-19 pandemic, labor market, and conflict in Ukraine have also contributed to and exacerbated this strain within and outside the U.S., and there can be no assurance that these impacts on the supply chain will not continue, or worsen, in the future, negatively impacting any particular strategic transaction are uncertain. Pursuit of any such strategic alternativeour business segments and their results. The current supply chain challenges could also result in material disruptionsincreased use of cash, engineering design changes, and delays in the completion of customer or other capital projects, each of which could adversely impact our business and otherwise have an adverse effect onresults of operations for Centuri, Southwest, or MountainWest. In the trading price of our common stock orevent these supply chain challenges persist for the foreseeable future, these conditions could adversely impact our results of operations. We can provide no assurances as to the structure or timing of any potential strategic transaction or that one will be completed at all.operations and financial condition over an extended period.
ITEMS 2 through 3. None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None.
5052

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The following documents are filed, or furnished, as applicable, as part of this report on Form 10-Q:
Exhibit 4.01-
Exhibit 4.02-
Exhibit 4.03-
Exhibit 10.1-
Exhibit 31.01*10.2 # **
Exhibit 10.3 # **-
Exhibit 31.01#-
Exhibit 31.02*31.02#-
Exhibit 32.01*32.01#-
Exhibit 32.02*32.02#-
Exhibit 101*101#-The following materials from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and Southwest Gas Corporation for the quarter ended March 31,June 30, 2022, were formatted in Inline XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (1) Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity, (vi) Southwest Gas Corporation and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (vii) Southwest Gas Corporation and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (viii) Southwest Gas Corporation and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (ix) Southwest Gas Corporation and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (x) Southwest Gas Corporation and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity. The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
104*104#Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
*# Filed herewith.
** Management Contract or Compensation Plan
5153

SOUTHWEST GAS HOLDINGS, INC.  Form 10-Q
SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION  March 31,June 30, 2022

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.
(Registrant)
Dated: May 10,August 9, 2022
/s/ LORI L. COLVIN
Lori L. Colvin
Vice President/Controller and Chief Accounting Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Southwest Gas Corporation
(Registrant)
Dated: May 10,August 9, 2022
/s/ LORI L. COLVIN
Lori L. Colvin
Vice President/Controller and Chief Accounting Officer

5254