UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
x☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2019
2020
☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____ to _____


Commission file number: 001-38973
Viemed Healthcare, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
British Columbia, CanadaN/A
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(IRS Employer
Identification Number)
202 N. Luke St.625 E. Kaliste Saloom Rd.
Lafayette, LA 7050670508
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(337) 504-3802
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of exchange on which registered
Common Shares, no par valueVMDThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒x    No  x☐


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  x    No  ☐


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐Accelerated filer ☐Non-Accelerated filer ☐
Smaller reporting company x☒
Emerging growth company x☒
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  x


As of August 8, 2019,July 21, 2020, there were 37,735,78539,084,532 common shares of the registrant outstanding.







VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019

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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Item 1. Financial Statements
VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except outstanding shares)
NoteAt
June 30, 2020		At
December 31, 2019
(Unaudited)(Audited)
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$29,707  $13,355  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $9,345 and $7,782 at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively211,029  11,534  
Inventory, net26,580  1,360  
Prepaid expenses and other assets21,891  1,562  
Total current assets$49,207  $27,811  
Long-term assets
Property and equipment355,087  54,772  
Equity method investment59  13  
Deferred tax asset107,825  —  
Total long-term assets$62,971  $54,785  
TOTAL ASSETS$112,178  $82,596  
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade payables$5,375  $4,700  
Deferred revenue3,279  3,315  
Income taxes payable1,490  86  
Accrued liabilities414,365  8,968  
Current portion of lease liabilities55,467  7,093  
Current portion of long-term debt51,794  1,750  
Total current liabilities$31,770  $25,912  
Long-term liabilities
Accrued liabilities71,030  2,317  
Long-term lease liabilities51,527  3,039  
Long-term debt56,723  7,629  
Total long-term liabilities$9,280  $12,985  
TOTAL LIABILITIES$41,050  $38,897  
Commitments and Contingencies—  —  
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common stock - No par value: unlimited authorized; 39,082,932 and 37,952,660 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively78,414  3,366  
Additional paid-in capital5,448  6,377  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(502) (157) 
Retained earnings57,768  34,113  
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY$71,128  $43,699  
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY$112,178  $82,596  
VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except outstanding shares)
 Note At
June 30, 2019		 At
December 31, 2018
   (Unaudited) Audited
ASSETS     
Current assets     
Cash and cash equivalents  $7,691
 $10,413
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $6,874 and $4,266 at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively2 12,797
 8,839
Inventory, net2 3,712
 2,887
Prepaid expenses and other assets  861
 824
Total current assets  $25,061
 $22,963
Long-term assets     
Property and equipment3 45,803
 30,562
Other assets  22
 —
Total long-term assets  $45,825
 $30,562
TOTAL ASSETS  $70,886
 $53,525
      
LIABILITIES     
Current liabilities     
Trade payables  $7,818
 $5,884
Income taxes payable  —
 152
Accrued liabilities4 6,950
 7,551
Current portion of lease liabilities5 8,410
 3,031
Current portion of long-term debt  133
 —
Warrant conversion liability6 800
 363
Total current liabilities  $24,111
 $16,981
Long-term liabilities     
Accrued liabilities7 1,685
 1,117
Long-term lease liabilities5 1,098
 394
Long-term debt5 4,703
 —
Total long-term liabilities  $7,486
 $1,511
TOTAL LIABILITIES  $31,597
 $18,492
      
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 8)  —
 —
      
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY     
Common stock - No par value: unlimited authorized; 37,697,535 and 37,500,815 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively7 2,350
 71
Additional paid-in capital  5,063
 5,390
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (148) —
Retained earnings  32,024
 29,572
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY  $39,289
 $35,033
      
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY  $70,886
 $53,525

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
Page 3Page3



VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
Note2020201920202019
Revenue2$42,854  $20,325  $66,660  $38,440  
Cost of revenue16,927  5,686  25,180  10,727  
Gross profit$25,927  $14,639  $41,480  $27,713  
Operating Expenses
Selling, general and administrative16,428  11,516  27,005  20,976  
Research and development271  203  445  437  
Stock-based compensation71,196  1,034  2,347  1,914  
Depreciation205  138  410  267  
(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment(1,458) 85  (2,627) 141  
     Other (income) expense9(3,574) (1) (3,574) (2) 
Income from operations$12,859  $1,664  $17,474  $3,980  
Non-operating expenses
Unrealized loss on warrant conversion liability6—  268  —  437  
(Gain) loss from equity method investment(42) 26  (15) 51  
Interest expense, net of interest income5135  20  293  46  
Net income before taxes12,766  1,350  17,196  3,446  
(Benefit) provision for income taxes10(6,646) 24  (6,459) 162  
Net income$19,412  $1,326  $23,655  $3,284  
Other Comprehensive Income
Change in unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net of tax(33) (148) (345) (148) 
Other Comprehensive Loss$(33) $(148) $(345) $(148) 
Comprehensive Income$19,379  $1,178  $23,310  $3,136  
Net income per share
Basic11$0.50  $0.04  $0.62  $0.09  
Diluted11$0.48  $0.03  $0.59  $0.08  
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic1138,665,765  37,686,763  38,348,310  38,165,274  
Diluted1140,814,238  39,975,307  40,103,016  40,166,855  



   Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
 Note 2019 2018 2019 2018
Revenue2 $22,547
 $15,508
 $42,990
 $29,619
       

 

Cost of revenue  5,686
 4,185
 10,727
 7,744
          
Gross profit  $16,861
 $11,323
 $32,263
 $21,875
          
Operating Expenses         
Selling, general and administrative  13,244
 7,919
 24,836
 15,208
Research and development  203 —
 437 —
Stock-based compensation7 1,034
 665
 1,914
 1,226
Depreciation  138
 124
 267
 330
Loss on disposal of property and equipment  85
 52
 141
 88
     Other expense  25
 7
 49
 7
Income from operations  $2,132
 $2,556
 $4,619
 $5,016
          
Non-operating expenses         
Unrealized loss on warrant conversion liability6 268 123 437
 195
Interest expense, net of interest income5 20
 67
 46
 114
          
Net income before taxes  1,844
 2,366
 4,136
 4,707
Provision for income taxes9 24
 —
 162
 —
          
Net income  $1,820
 $2,366
 $3,974
 $4,707
          
Other Comprehensive Income         
Change in unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net of tax  (148) —
 (148) —
Other Comprehensive Loss  (148) $—
 $(148) $—
          
Comprehensive Income  1,672
 $2,366
 $3,826
 $4,707
          
Net income per share         
Basic11 $0.05 $0.06 $0.10 $0.12
Diluted11 $0.05 $0.06 $0.10 $0.12
          
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:         
Basic11 37,686,763
 37,909,628
 38,165,274
 37,909,628
Diluted11 39,975,307
 39,335,011
 40,166,855
 39,099,186





See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
Page 4Page4




VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Common StockAdditional paid-in capitalAccumulated other comprehensive lossTotal Shareholders'
equity
SharesAmountRetained
earnings
Shareholders' equity, December 31, 201837,500,815$71  $5,390  $—  $27,110  $32,571  
Stock-based compensation - options—  —  578  —  —  578  
Stock-based compensation - restricted stock—  —  302  —  —  302  
Exercise of options2,418  4  —  —  —  4  
Shares issued for vesting of restricted stock units539,965  2,202  (2,202) —  —  —  
Shares repurchased and canceled under the Normal Course Issuer Bid(365,100) —  —  —  (1,522) (1,522) 
Net Income—  —  —  —  1,958  1,958  
Shareholders' equity, March 31, 201937,678,098  $2,277  $4,068  $—  $27,546  $33,891  
Stock-based compensation - options—  —  705  —  —  705  
Share-based compensation - restricted stock—  —  329  —  —  329  
Exercise of warrants8,280  16  —  —  —  16  
Exercise of options4,725  18  —  —  —  18  
Shares issued for vesting of restricted stock units6,432  39  (39) —  —  —  
Change in accumulated other comprehensive loss—  —  —  (148) —  (148) 
Net Income—  —  —  —  1,326  1,326  
Shareholders' equity, June 30, 201937,697,535  $2,350  $5,063  $(148) $28,872  $36,137  
Common StockAdditional paid-in capitalAccumulated other comprehensive lossTotal Shareholders'
equity
SharesAmountRetained
earnings
Shareholders' equity, December 31, 201937,952,660  $3,366  $6,377  $(157) $34,113  $43,699  
Stock-based compensation - options—  —  891  —  —  891  
Stock-based compensation - restricted stock—  —  260  —  —  260  
Exercise of options4,737  15  —  —  —  15  
Shares issued for vesting of restricted stock units529,375  3,276  (3,276) —  —  —  
Change in accumulated other comprehensive loss—  —  —  (312) —  (312) 
Net Income—  —  —  —  4,243  4,243  
Shareholders' equity, March 31, 202038,486,772  $6,657  $4,252  $(469) $38,356  $48,796  
Stock-based compensation - options—  —  933  —  —  933  
Stock-based compensation - restricted stock—  —  263  —  —  263  
Exercise of options596,160  1,757  —  —  —  1,757  
Change in accumulated other comprehensive loss—  —  —  (33) —  (33) 
Net Income—  —  —  —  19,412  19,412  
Shareholders' equity, June 30, 202039,082,932  $8,414  $5,448  $(502) $57,768  $71,128  



  Common Stock Additional paid-in capital Accumulated other comprehensive loss   
Total Shareholders'
equity
  Shares Amount   
Retained
earnings
 
Shareholders' equity, December 31, 2017 37,909,628 $67
 $2,688
 $—
 $20,989
 $23,744
Stock-based compensation - options     145
     145
Stock-based compensation - restricted stock     416
     416
Net Income         2,341
 2,341
Shareholders' equity, March 31, 2018 37,909,628
 $67
 $3,249
 $—
 $23,330
 $26,646
             
Stock-based compensation - options     229
     229
Stock-based compensation - restricted stock     436
     436
Net Income         2,366
 2,366
Shareholders' equity, June 30, 2018 37,909,628
 $67
 $3,914
 $—
 $25,696
 $29,677
             
Shareholders' equity, December 31, 2018 37,500,815
 $71
 $5,390
 $—
 $29,572
 $35,033
Stock-based compensation - options     578
     578
Stock-based compensation - restricted stock     302
     302
Exercise of options 2,418 4
       4
Shares issued for vesting of restricted stock units 539,965 2,202
 (2,202)     —
Shares repurchased and canceled under the Normal Course Issuer Bid (365,100) 
     (1,522) (1,522)
Net Income         2,154
 2,154
Shareholders' equity, March 31, 2019 37,678,098

$2,277

$4,068

$—

$30,204

$36,549
             
Stock-based compensation - options     705
     705
Stock-based compensation - restricted stock     329
     329
Exercise of warrants 8,280
 16
       16
Exercise of options 4,725
 18
       18
Shares issued for vesting of restricted stock units 6,432
 39
 (39)     —
Change in unrealized loss on derivative instruments       (148)   (148)
Net Income         1,820
 1,820
Shareholders' equity, June 30, 2019 37,697,535

$2,350

$5,063

$(148)
$32,024

$39,289










See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
Page 5Page5




VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)

Six Months Ended June 30,
Note20202019
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$23,655  $3,284  
Adjustments for:
Depreciation4,320  2,739  
Change in allowance for doubtful accounts25,578  3,859  
Share-based compensation72,347  1,914  
Unrealized loss on warrant conversion liability6—  437  
(Gain) loss on equity investment(15) 51  
(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment(2,627) 141  
Deferred income taxes (benefit)(7,825) —  
Net change in working capital
Increase in accounts receivable(5,073) (7,818) 
Increase in inventory(5,220) (825) 
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets(329) (109) 
Increase in trade payables2,044  1,934  
(Decrease) increase in deferred revenue(36) 690  
Increase (decrease) in accrued liabilities3,765  (181) 
Increase (decrease) in income tax payable1,404  (153) 
Net cash provided by operating activities$21,988  $5,963  
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property and equipment(5,729) (7,700) 
Investment in equity method investment(31) —  
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment5,140  213  
Net cash used in investing activities$(620) $(7,487) 
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from exercise of options1,772  22  
Proceeds from exercise of warrants—  16  
(Principal payments) proceeds on notes payable5(67) 4,837  
Principal payments on term note5(795) —  
Shares repurchased and canceled under the Normal Course Issuer Bid—  (1,522) 
Repayments of lease liabilities, net of proceeds(5,926) (4,551) 
Net cash used in financing activities$(5,016) $(1,198) 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents16,352  (2,722) 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year13,355  10,413  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$29,707  $7,691  
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
Cash paid during the period for interest$309  $52  
Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net of refunds received$(38) $317  
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash transactions
Property and equipment financed through finance leases$2,883  $9,438  
Property and equipment financed through leases under FASB ASC 842$57  $1,919  


   Six Months Ended June 30,
 Note 2019 2018
Cash flows from operating activities     
Net income  $3,974
 $4,707
Adjustments for:     
Depreciation
 2,739
 1,634
Bad debt expense2 3,859
 2,685
Share-based compensation7 1,914
 1,226
Unrealized loss on warrant conversion liability  437
 —
Loss on disposal of property and equipment  141
 88
Net change in working capital     
Increase in accounts receivable  (7,818) (761)
Increase in inventory  (825) (302)
Increase (decrease) in trade payables  1,934
 (120)
Decrease in accrued liabilities  (181) (83)
Decrease in income tax payable  (153) (69)
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets  (58) (2)
Net cash provided by operating activities  $5,963
 $9,003
      
Cash flows from investing activities     
Purchase of property and equipment  (7,700) (2,057)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment  213
 277
Net cash used in investing activities  $(7,487) $(1,780)
      
Cash flows from financing activities     
Proceeds from exercise of options  22
 —
Proceeds from exercise of warrants  16
 —
Proceeds from commercial long-term note for building  4,837
 —
Shares repurchased and canceled under the Normal Course Issuer Bid  (1,522) —
Repayments of lease liabilities  (4,551) (3,770)
Net cash used in financing activities  $(1,198) $(3,770)
      
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents  (2,722) 3,453
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year  10,413
 5,098
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year  $7,691
 $8,551
      
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information     
Cash paid during the period for interest  $52
 $116
Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net of refunds received  $317
 $68
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash transactions     
Property and equipment financed through capital leases and long-term debt  $9,438
 $4,586
Property and equipment financed through leases upon adoption of FASB ASC 842  $1,919
 $—
Change in unrealized (losses) on derivative instruments, net of tax  $(148) $—



See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements
Page 6Page6

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019
1. Nature of Business and Operations





1.Nature of Business and Operations

On December 21, 2017, Viemed Healthcare, Inc. (the "Company") consumated Asset and Share Purchase Agreements as well as an Arrangement Agreement ("the Arrangement") with Protech Home Medical Corp. ("PHM") (formerly Patient Home Monitoring Corp.) and was spun-out as a separate public company that owns a 100% interest in Home Sleep Delivered, L.L.C. ("HSD") and Sleep Management, L.L.C. dba Viemed ("Viemed") through the U.S. holding company Viemed Inc. Effective as of the spin-out date, the consolidated financial statements include all of the above referenced entities. The spin-out transaction was treated as a common control transaction and all assets and liabilities of the spun out business were transferred at the prior carrying values.

The Company,, through its subsidiaries, providesis a provider of in-home durable medical equipment ("DME") and health care solutionspost-acute respiratory healthcare services in the United States. The Company’s service offerings are focused on effective in-home treatment with clinical practitioners providing therapy and counseling to patients acrossin their homes using cutting edge technology. The Company currently serves patients in over 2935 states in the United States. Viemed offers customers requiring respiratory services and related equipment an appropriate selection of home medical products including non-invasive ventilators, positive airway pressure (“PAP”) machines and oxygen units, as well as the services of experienced respiratory therapists. HSD provides in-home sleep apnea testing, allowing a patient to determine the existence of sleep apnea at home at a fraction of the cost of the traditional sleep lab environment. The Company was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) on December 14, 2016. The Company's registered and records office is located at Suite 2800, Park Place, 666 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 2Z7 and its corporate office is located at 202 N. Luke Street,625 E. Kaliste Saloom Road, Lafayette, Louisiana 70506.70508.


TheAs of June 30, 2020, the Company determined that it no longer qualifies as a "foreign private issuer," as defined in Rule 12b-23b-4 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), for the purposes of the informational requirements of the Exchange Act. Although, asAs a foreign private issuer,result, effective January 1, 2021, the Company would not be requiredwill become subject to do so, the proxy solicitation rules under Section 14 of the Exchange Act and Regulation FD, and the Company's officers, directors, and principal shareholders will become subject to the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act. The Company will continue to file annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and current reports on Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), instead of filing the reporting forms available to foreign private issuers..


The Company is an "emerging growth company," as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the "JOBS Act"), and as such, has elected to comply with certain reduced U.S. public company reporting requirements.


The Company’s shares are traded in Canada on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol VMD.TO and as of August 9, 2019, in the U.S. on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol VMD.


2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies


Principles of Presentation


The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. TheseThe accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited, but reflect all adjustments consisting of normal recurring accruals, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly our consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statementsCondensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, Condensed Consolidated Statements of incomeIncome and comprehensive income, consolidated statementsComprehensive Income, Condensed Consolidated Statements of changesChanges in shareholders’ equityShareholders’ Equity and consolidated statementsCondensed Consolidated Statements of cash flowsCash Flows for the interim periods and as of the dates presented. Our fiscal year ends on December 31. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 20182019 was derived from audited consolidated financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto.thereto and the report of our independent registered public accounting firm included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. The nature of our business is such that the results of any interim period may not be indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year.


Reporting currency


All values are in U.S. dollars ($ or "USD") unless specifically indicated otherwise. Canadian dollars are indicated as CAD$.

Functional currency


Management has exercised judgment in selecting the functional currency of each of the entities that it combinesconsolidates based on the primary economic environment in which the entity operates and in reference to the various indicators including the currency that primarily influences or determines the selling prices of goods and services and the cost of those services, including labor, material and other costs and the currency whose competitive forces and regulations mainly determine selling prices. The Company's functional currency

Page
7


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2019 and 2018


was determined to be the U.S. dollar, which was determined using management’s assumption that the primary economic environment which it will derive its revenue and expenses incurred to generate those revenues is the United States.


Basis of consolidation


These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.

Page 7
VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2020 and 2019

Use of estimates


The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management bases these estimates and assumptions upon historical experience, existing and known circumstances, authoritative accounting pronouncements and other factors that management believes to be reasonable. Significant areas requiring the use of management estimates relate to revenue recognition, inventory, accounts receivable allowancesand the related allowance for bad debts, stock compensation expense, depreciation and amortization, legal provisions,doubtful accounts, income tax provisions, and fair value of financial instruments. Actual results could differ from these estimates.


As of June 30, 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic is ongoing and the impacts of the pandemic on our business, financial condition and results of operations continue to evolve as of the date of this report. As a result, the impacts remain uncertain and difficult to predict and will depend on, among other factors, the duration and severity of the pandemic, as well as any negative economic conditions arising from the pandemic, our ability to assess potential patients in hospitals and set up and treat patients in the home, and the impacts of government actions and administrative regulations on the healthcare industry and broader economy, including through existing and any future stimulus efforts. As events continue to evolve and additional information becomes available, our estimates may change materially in future periods.

Accounts receivable

Net accounts receivable aging for each reporting period is as follows:
  Current 30-60 60-90 Over 90 Total Accounts Receivable, net of Allowance
June 30, 2019 $6,896
 $1,816
 $1,435
 $2,650
 $12,797
December 31, 2018 $4,857
 $1,124
 $668
 $2,190
 $8,839


Accounts receivable are regularly reviewed for collectability and an allowance is recorded to cover the estimated bad debts and billing modifications. The accounts receivable are presented on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets net of the allowance for doubtful accounts. It is possible that the estimates of the allowance for doubtful accounts could change, which could have a material impact on our operations and cash flows.


The Company writes off receivables when the likelihood for collection is remote, and when the Company believes collection efforts have been fully exhausted and it does not intend to devote additional resources in attempting to collect. The write-offs are charged against the allowance for doubtful accounts.


For the six months ended June 30, 2020, our assessment considered business and market disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and estimates of expected emerging credit and collectability trends. The continued volatility in market conditions and evolving shifts in credit trends are difficult to predict causing variability and volatility that may have a material impact on our allowance for credit losses in future periods.

The estimates and write-offs for the allowance for doubtful accounts for each reporting period were as follows:
June 30, 2020June 30, 2019
Balance, beginning of year$7,782  $4,266  
Provision for bad debts5,578  3,859  
Amounts written off(4,015) (1,251) 
Balance, end of period$9,345  $6,874  
  June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018
Balance, beginning of year $4,266
 $3,060
Provision for bad debts 3,859
 2,685
Amounts written off (1,251) (2,593)
Balance, end of period $6,874
 $3,152


As of June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, no one customer represented more than 10% of outstanding accounts receivable. The Company does have receivables at June 30, 20192020 from Medicare and Medicaid, representing 42%70% and 13%6%, respectively, and 55%76% combined, of total outstanding receivables (December 31, 20182019 - 60%58%). As these receivables are both from government programs, there is very little credit risk associated with these balances.

Revenues from Medicarebalances; however, these receivables are subject to billing modifications and Medicaid accounted for 67%other adjustments and 69%,estimates of the total revenuesamounts of such adjustments are included in the allowance for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and 68% and 71% for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.doubtful accounts.



Page 8Page
8



VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019
Revenues from Medicare and Medicaid as percentages of the Company's traditional revenue streams, excluding COVID-19 response sales, for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2020, were as follows:



Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Medicare Revenues57 %61 %61 %61 %
Medicaid Revenues9 %8 %9 %8 %
Total Medicare and Medicaid66 %69 %70 %69 %

Property and equipment


Property and equipment is presented on the consolidated balances sheetsCondensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at historic cost less accumulated depreciation. Major renewals and improvements that extend the useful life of assets are capitalized to the respective property accounts, while maintenance and repairs, which do not extend the useful life of the respective assets, are expensed as incurred. Management has estimated the useful lives of equipment leased to customers. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Property and equipment are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.


The estimated useful lives of the property and equipment are as follows:
DescriptionEstimated Useful Lives
Medical Equipment21 - 10 Years
Computer Equipment5 Years
Office Furniture & Fixtures5 - 10 Years
Leasehold ImprovementsShorter of Useful Life or Lease
Vehicles5 Years
Building15 - 39 Years
LandIndefinite Life


Depreciation of medical equipment commences at the date of service, which represents the date that the asset has been deployed to a patient’s address and is put in use.use and continues through the useful life of the asset. Property and equipment and other non-current assets with definite useful lives are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable.


Prepaid expenses and other assets

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consists primarily of refundable deposits made for ventilators that have not been received by the Company, along with prepaid insurance, and prepaid rent.
Comprehensive income

Comprehensive income reflects the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. Our comprehensive income represents net income adjusted for unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments. Accumulated other comprehensive loss is presented on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as a component of shareholders' equity.

Revenue recognition


Revenue from a customer consists of any combination of the sale and rental of durable medical equipment (“DME”)DME and/or patient medical services. Revenues are billed to and collections received from Medicare, Medicaid, third-party insurers, co-insurance and patient-pay. Revenue is recognized net of contractual adjustments and bad debt based on contractual arrangements with third-party payors, an evaluation of expected collections resulting from the analysis of current and past due accounts, past collection experience in relation to amounts billed and other relevant information. Contractual adjustments result from the differences between the rates charged for services and reimbursementsreimbursement rates paid by government-sponsored healthcare programs and insurance companies for such services.

Page 9

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2020 and 2019

The Company's contracts with customers often include multiple products and services, and the Company evaluates these arrangements to determine the unit of accounting for revenue recognition purposes based on whether the product or service is distinct from other products or services in the arrangement and should be accounted for as a separate performance obligation. A product or service is distinct if the customer can benefit from it on its own or together with other readily available resources and the Company's ability to transfer the goods or services is separately identifiable from other promises in the contractual arrangement with the customer (e.g. patient). Revenue is then allocated to each separately identifiable good or service based on the standalone price of the items underlying the performance obligations. Most of the Company’s products fall in the Medicare Fee-for-Service (“FFS”) program which is a payment model where services are unbundled and paid for separately. These services are paid based on a Medicare determined price that is publicly available on the website for the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”). For commercial payors, DME companies must negotiate in-network pricing separately, though in general, the Company’s payors tend to benchmark their contract rates and coverage policies closely to those of Medicare.


The Company considers performance obligations for sales and rentals to be met when the customer receives the equipment, and revenue for rentals is recognized over time, over the respective rental period. For revenue associated with DME rentals, the Company recognizes revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 842, “Leases,” (Topic 842). For any DME sales and services, the Company recognizes revenue under FASB ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” (Topic 606) and related amendments.


The Company recognizes equipment rental revenue over the non-cancelable lease term, which is one month, less estimated adjustments, in accordance with ASC 842—Leases.Topic 842. The Company has separate contracts with each patient that are not subject to a master lease agreement with any third-party payor. The Company would first consider the lease classification issue (sales-type lease or operating lease) and then appropriately recognize or defer rental revenue over the lease term.

Page
9


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2019 and 2018




The revenues from each major source are summarized in the following table:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Revenue from rentals under Topic 842
    Ventilator rentals, non-invasive and invasive$19,918  $17,573  $38,710  $33,777  
    Other durable medical equipment rentals2,404  1,218  4,535  2,015  
Revenue from sales and services under Topic 606
    Equipment and supply sales
540  1,075  2,072  1,853  
    COVID-19 response sales(1)
19,712  —  20,753  —  
    Service revenues
280  459  590  795  
Total Revenues$42,854  $20,325  $66,660  $38,440  
  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
  June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018
Revenue from rentals under Topic 842        
    Ventilator rentals, non-invasive and invasive $19,461
 $13,852
 $37,743
 $26,676
    Other durable medical equipment rentals 1,425
 532
 2,343
 984
Revenue from sales and services under Topic 606        
    Equipment sales
 1,164
 895
 2,032
 1,502
    Service revenues
 497
 229
 872
 457
Total Revenues $22,547
 $15,508
 $42,990
 $29,619
(1) See Management's Discussion and Analysis for further discussion.


Revenue Accounting under Topic 842


The Company leases durable medical equipmentDME such as non-invasive and invasive ventilators, positive airway pressure ("PAP") machines, percussion vests, oxygen concentrator units and other small respiratory equipment to customers for a fixed monthly amount on a month-to-month basis. The customer generally has the right to cancel the lease at any time during the rental period for a subsequent month’s rental, and payments are generally billed in advance.period. The Company considers these rentals to be operating leases.


Under FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, “Leases”, the Company recognizes rental revenue on operating leases on a straight-line basis over the contractual lease term which varies based on the type of equipment rental, but generally ranges from 10 to 36 months.rental. The lease term begins on the date products are delivered to patients, and revenues are recorded at amounts estimated to be received under reimbursement arrangements with third-party payors, including Medicare, private commercial payors, and Medicaid. Certain customer co-payments are included in revenue when considered probable of payment, which is generally when paid.


Due to the nature of the industry and the reimbursement environment in which the Company operates, certain estimates are required to record net revenue and accounts receivable at their net realizable values. Inherent in these estimates is the risk that they will have to be revised or updated as additional information becomes available. Specifically, the complexity of many third-party billing arrangements and the uncertainty of reimbursement amounts for certain services from certain payors may result in adjustments to amounts originally recorded. Such adjustments are typically identified and recorded at the point of cash application or claim denial. There were no material changes in estimates recorded in the three months ended June 30, 2019, relating to prior periods.

Page 10

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2020 and 2019

Revenue Accounting under Topic 606


The Company sells durable medical equipment,DME, replacement parts and supplies to customers and recognizes revenue based on contractual payment rates as determined by the payors at the point in time where control of the good or service is transferred through delivery to the customer. Each piece of equipment, part, or supply is distinct, separately priced, and represents a single performance obligation. The revenue is allocated amongst the performance obligations based upon the relative standalone selling price method, however, items are typically all delivered or supplied together. The customer and, if applicable, the payors are generally charged at the time that the product is sold. For sales of equipment previously placed in service, proceeds associated with these sales are recorded to gain (loss) on disposal of property and equipment.


The Company also provides sleep study services to customers and recognizes revenue when the results of the sleep study are complete as that is when the performance obligation is met. The transaction price on both equipment sales and sleep studies is the amount that the Company expects to receive in exchange for the goods and services provided. Due to the nature of the durable medical equipmentDME business, gross charges are retail charges and generally do not reflect what the Company is ultimately paid. As such, the transaction price is constrained for the difference between the gross charge and what is estimated to be collected from payors and from patients. The transaction price therefore is predominantly based on contractual payment rates as determined by the payors. The Company does not generally contract with uninsured customers. The payment terms and conditions of customer contracts vary by customer type and the products and services offered.

Page
10


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2019 and 2018




The Company determines its estimates of contractual allowances and discounts based upon contractual agreements, ourits policies and historical experience. While the rates are fixed for the product or service with the customer and the payors, such amounts typically include co-payments, co-insurance and deductibles, which vary in amounts, and are due from the patient customer.patient. The Company includes in the transaction price only the amount that the Company expects to be entitled, which is substantially all of the payor billings at contractual rates. The transaction price is initially constrained by the amount of customer co-payments, which are included in the transaction price when considered probable of payment and included in revenue if the product or service has already been provided to the customer.


Due to the nature of the industry and the reimbursement environment in which the Company operates, certain estimates are required to record net revenue and accounts receivable at their net realizable values. Inherent in these estimates is the risk that they will have to be revised or updated as additional information becomes available. Specifically, the complexity of many third-party billing arrangements and the uncertainty of reimbursement amounts for certain services from certain payors may result in adjustments to amounts originally recorded. Such adjustments are typically identified and recorded at the point of cash application or claim denial. There were no material changes in estimates recorded in the three months ended June 30, 2019, relating to prior periods.


Returns and refunds are not accepted on either equipment sales or sleep study services. The Company does not offer warranties to customers in excess of the manufacturer’s warranty. Any taxes due upon sale of the products or services are not recognized as revenue. The Company does not have any partially or unfilled performance obligations related to contracts with customers and as such, the Company has no contract liabilities as of June 30, 2019.2020.


Stock-based compensation


The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718—Compensation—, "Compensation—Stock CompensationCompensation", which establishes accounting for share-based awards exchanged for employee services and requires companies to expense the estimated fair value of these awards over the requisite employee service period. Stock–based compensation cost for stock options are determined at the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Stock-based compensation costs for restricted stock units are determined at the grant date based on the closing stock price. The expense of such stock-based compensation awards is recognized using the graded vesting attribution method over the vesting period and the offsetting credit is recorded as an increase in additional paid-in capital. Forfeitures are recorded as incurred. Any excess tax benefit or deficiency is recognized as a component of income taxes and within operating cash flows upon vesting of the share-based award.


Interest Rate Swapsrate swaps


The Company utilizes an interest rate swap contract to reduce exposure to fluctuations in variable interest rates for future interest payments on the Term Note (as defined below). 






Page 11

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
For determining the fair value of the interest rate swap contract, the Company uses significant other observable market data or assumptions (Level 2 inputs) that market participants would use in pricing similar assets or liabilities, including assumptions about counterparty risk. These fair value estimates reflect an income approach based on the terms of the interest rate swap contract and inputs corroborated by observable market data including interest rate curves. The Company includes unrealized gains in OtherPrepaid expenses and other assets, as a component of Long-term Assets, and unrealized losses in Accrued liabilities,Liabilities, as a component of Long-term liabilitiesLiabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.


The Company recognizes any differences between the variable interest rate payments and the fixed interest rate settlements from ourits swap counterparty as an adjustment to interest expense over the life of the swap. If determined to be an effective cash flow hedge, the Company will record the changes in the estimated fair value of the swaps to Accumulated other comprehensive income or loss on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. To the extent that interest rate swaps are determined to be ineffective, the Company would recognize the changes in the estimated fair value of swaps in Interest and other non-operating expenses, net on ourin its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.




Page
11


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2019 and 2018



Net Income per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders


The Company uses the two-class method to compute net income per common share attributable to common stockholders because the Company issued securities, other than common stock, that contractually entitled the holders to participate in the dividends and earnings prior to the initial listing after the Arrangement.listing. The two-class method requires earnings for the period to be allocated between common stock and participating securities based upon their respective rights to receive distributed and undistributed earnings.


Under the two-class method, for periods with net income, basic net income per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock and dilutive potential shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Net income attributable to common stockholders is computed by subtracting from net income the portion of the current period's earnings that the participating securities would have been entitled to receive pursuant to their dividend rights had all of the period’s earnings been distributed. No such adjustment to earnings is made during periods with a net loss, as the holders of the participating securities have no obligation to fund losses.


See Note 11 for earnings per share computations.


Recently adopted accounting pronouncements


In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230) - Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments,” to provide clarity on how certain cash receipt and cash payment transactions are presented and classified within the statement of cash flows. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning December 31, 2018, and its adoption did not impact these condensed consolidated financial statements.

In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07 “Improvements2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework – Changes to Non-employee Share-Based Payment Accounting,” which expands the scope of Topic 718 to include share-based payment transactionsDisclosure Requirements for acquiring goods and services from non-employees.Fair Value Measurement. The ASU is effective for interim periods as of January 1, 2019, and its adoption did not have any material impactnew guidance modifies the disclosure requirements on our consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, “Leases” (Topic 842) (“ASC 842”), which supersedes the existing guidance for lease accounting, “Leases” (Topic 840) (“ASC 840”). ASC 842 requires lessees to recognize a lease liability and a right of use asset for all leases that extend beyond one year. This standard was adopted using the modified retrospective transition approach at the adoption date of January 1, 2019. This approach does not require the restatement of previous periods. The Company completed a qualitative and quantitative assessment of its leases from both a lessee and lessor perspective. As part of this process, the Company elected to utilize certain practical expedients that provided transition relief. Accordingly, the Company did not reassess expired or existing contracts, lease classifications or related initial direct costs as part of the assessment process for either lessee or lessor leases. The adoption of this standard, from a lessee perspective, resulted in the recording of Right of Use (“ROU”) operating lease assets as a component of property and equipment, net and liabilities as a component of current and non-current liabilities of approximately $1.5 million on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 1, 2019, with no impact to retained earnings. In addition, the Company elected as an accounting policy, not to record leases with an initial term of less than 12 months. (See Note 5 – “Debt and lease liabilities” for additional information and required disclosures.)

In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-12, "Derivatives and Hedging", which changes both the designation and measurement guidance for qualifying hedging relationships and the presentation of hedge results, in order to better align an entity’s risk management activities and financial reporting for hedging relationships. The amendments expand and refine hedge accounting for both nonfinancial and financial risk components and align the recognition and presentation of the effects of the hedging instrument and the hedged item in the financial statements.fair value measurements. The Company adopted this standard on JuneJanuary 1, 20192020 and the adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’sCompany's condensed consolidated financial statement presentation or results.statements.


Recently issued accounting pronouncements


The Company is an “emerging growth company” as defined by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups (“JOBS”) Act of 2012.JOBS Act. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an emerging growth company can selectively delay the adoption of all accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. The Company has elected to utilize this exemption and, as a result, theseour condensed consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to the financial statements of issuers that are required to comply with the effective dates for new or revised accounting standards that are applicable to public companies. To date, however, the Company has not delayed

Page
12


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2019 and 2018


the adoption of any accounting standards.standards except as noted below. Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that the Company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period at any time, which election is irrevocable.


In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial“Financial Instruments - Credit Losses,,” to require the measurement of expected credit losses for financial instruments held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions and reasonable forecasts. The ASU will be effective for interim and annual periods beginning January 1, 2020 for issuers and annual periods beginning January 1, 20212023 for non-issuers. Therefore,The Company anticipates adopting this ASU on January 1, 2023 given its smaller reporting company status and is still evaluating the Company plans to further evaluate the anticipated impact of the adoption of this ASU on the consolidated financial statements in future periods including considering whetherperiods.


Page 12

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-11, Codification Improvements to delay adoptionTopic 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses. Among other things, the ASU expands the scope of the practical expedient that allows entities to exclude the accrued interest component of amortized cost from various disclosures required by ASC 326 to also include certain disclosures required by Topic 320. Entities that elect to apply the practical expedient must disclose the total amount of accrued interest that they exclude from their disclosures of amortized cost. The amendments have the same effective dates as ASU 2016-13 (Topic ASC 326) for entities that have not yet adopted that standard. For entities that early adopted ASU 2016-13 (Topic ASC 326), the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and interim periods therein. Entities that early adopted ASU 2016-13 (Topic ASC 326) may early adopt the amendments.


In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes. The new guidance simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740. The new guidance also improves consistent application of and simplifies U.S. GAAP for other areas of Topic 740 by clarifying and amending the existing guidance. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of the new guidance.

3.  Property and Equipment


The Company’s fixed assets consist of its medical equipment held for rental, furniture and fixtures,equipment, real property and related improvements, and vehicles and other various small equipment. In May 2019, the Company purchased a 77,000 square foot commercial building located in Lafayette, Louisiana that it plans to utilize as its new corporate headquarters. The commercial term note used to finance this purchase is further discussed in Note 5.


The following table details the Company’s fixed assets:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Medical equipment$59,211  $56,202  
Furniture and equipment2,468  2,350  
Land2,138  2,138  
Buildings6,304  6,351  
Leasehold improvements290  301  
Vehicles953  1,110  
Less: Accumulated depreciation(16,277) (13,680) 
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation$55,087  $54,772  
  June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Medical equipment $45,470
 $35,541
Furniture and equipment 2,052
 1,174
Land 2,138
 367
Buildings 5,034
 264
Leasehold improvements 301
 256
Vehicles 1,768
 1,782
Less: Accumulated depreciation (10,960) (8,822)
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation $45,803
 $30,562


Depreciation in the amount of $1,306,000$1,985,000 and $769,000$1,306,000 is included in cost of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 and June 30, 2018,2019, respectively, and $2,472,000in the amount of $3,910,000 and $1,304,000$2,472,000 for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively. Included in medical equipment above is equipment acquired under capital lease obligations whose cost and accumulated depreciation at June 30, 20192020 total $7,872,000$9,093,000 and $1,473,000,$2,282,000, respectively. At December 31, 2018,2019, cost and accumulated depreciation on equipment acquired under capital lease obligations was $7,943,000$15,680,000 and $1,100,000,$1,337,000, respectively. Medical equipment purchases with a cost of $1,448,000 and $2,817,000 were included in accounts payable at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.


4.Current Liabilities

4.  Current Liabilities

The Company’s short-term accrued liabilities are included within current liabilities and consist of the following:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Accrued trade payables$3,898  $1,023  
Accrued commissions payable279  371  
Accrued bonuses payable3,864  2,292  
Accrued vacation and payroll1,693  1,502  
Current portion of phantom share liability4,171  3,129  
Accrued other liabilities460  651  
Total accrued liabilities$14,365  $8,968  
  June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Accrued trade payables $694
 $960
Accrued commissions payable 425 315
Accrued bonuses payable 2,440 3,788
Accrued vacation and payroll 1,119 1,012
Current portion of phantom share liability 2,272 1,476
Total accrued liabilities $6,950
 $7,551


Page 13Page
13



VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019



5.  Debt and lease liabilities


Senior Credit Facility


On February 20, 2018, wethe Company entered into a two year commercial business loan agreementCommercial Business Loan Agreement that provides for Term Loans and Lines of Credit with Hancock Whitney Bank for linesBank.

Line of Credit

The Company maintains a line of credit for up to $5.0in the amount of $10.0 million (with a letter of credit sub-limit of $0.5 million), expiring on February 21, 2020.that expires May 1, 2023 under the Commercial Business Loan Agreement. Any amounts advanced on this line will be subject to an interest rate equal to the WSJ prime rate plus a margin of 0.50%, with a 3.50% interest rate floor and will be secured by substantially all our assets and carry an interest rate of one month ICE libor plus 3.00%, with a 4.00% interest rate floor. Advances of the Company's assets. There were 0 borrowings against this line of credit initially were subject to a borrowing base as determined in accordance with the loan agreement, which was based on the value of our accounts receivable balance.

On March 19, 2019, the Company entered into an amendment to the loan agreement increasing the available line of credit from $5.0 million to $10.0 million and extending the expiration date to March 19, 2021. In addition, the borrowing base restriction was removed from the loan agreement and all current financial covenants were replaced with the following covenants:
Financial CovenantRequired Ratio
Total Debt to Adjusted EBITDA (Quarterly)not more than 1.50:1.00
Minimum Working Capital (Quarterly)(1)
at least $2,500,000
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (Quarterly)not less than 1.35:1.00
(1) This covenant will be in effect and tested quarterly beginning September 30, 2019.

The Company was in compliance with all covenants in effect at June 30, 2019. There were no borrowings against this facility at June 30, 2019 and2020 or December 31, 2018.2019.


Commercial Term NoteNotes


On May 30, 2019, the Company entered into an amendment to the loan agreement providing for a commercial term note (the “Term“Building Term Note”) in favor of Hancock Whitney Bankunder the Commercial Business Loan Agreement in the principal amount of $4,845,000. The proceeds of the Building Term Note were used to purchase a building that the Company plans to utilize as its newCompany's corporate headquarters. Beginning July 1, 2019, the Company makesbegan making monthly payments towards the outstanding balance. The Building Term Note matures on May 30, 2026 and is secured by substantially all of the assets of the borrower, including the real property acquired with the proceeds of the Building Term Note. The Building Term Note bears interest at a variable rate equal to the one month ICE liborLIBOR index plus a margin of 2.45% per annum. The Company is required to maintain a loan to value ratio of 85% with respect to the appraised value of the real property. In connection with the Building Term Note, the Company entered into an interest rate swap transaction (the "Interest Rate Swap Transaction") with Hancock Whitney Bank effectively fixing the interest rate for the Building Term Note at 4.68%.


On September 19, 2019, the Company entered into an additional loan agreement providing for a term note (the “Term Note") under the Commercial Business Loan Agreement in the principal amount of $5,000,000. The proceeds of the Term Note were utilized for general corporate purposes. Beginning October 19, 2019, the Company started making monthly principal payments of $139,000 towards the outstanding balance. The Term Note matures on September 19, 2022 and is secured by substantially all of the assets of the borrower. The Term Note bears interest at the rate of 4.60% per annum.

The Company incurred immaterial deferred financing costs related to the real property acquired with the proceeds of the Term Note.above term notes. These deferred financing costs are recorded as a reduction to long-term debt in the consolidated balance sheets and will be amortized over the term of the loan. The Company has recorded $0 in amortization of deferred financing costs related toloans using the note for the period ended June 30, 2019.effective interest method.


The Company has recognized the note payable,these term notes, which has a termhave terms greater than twelve months, as follows:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Notes payable$8,517  $9,379  
Less:
Current portion of notes payable(1,794) (1,750) 
Net long-term notes payable$6,723  $7,629  
  June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Note payable $4,836
 $—
Less: 

 

Current portion of note payable (133) —
Net long-term note payable $4,703
 $—


Under the terms of the Commercial Business Loan Agreement, the Company is subject to the following financial covenants:

Financial CovenantRequired RatioRatio
Total Debt to Adjusted EBITDA (Quarterly)not more than 1.50:1.000.45
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (Quarterly)not less than 1.35:1.0017.12
Loan-to-Value Ratio (Quarterly)not more than 0.850.72

The Company was in compliance with all covenants in effect at June 30, 2020.

Page 14Page
14



VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019


The table below represents the future minimum principal and interest obligations for the Term Note as of June 30, 2019:
  Principal Payments 
Interest Payments(1)
Less than one year (current portion) $133
 $273
Between one and two years 148
 226
Between two and five years 491
 632
Five years or more 4,064
 348
Total $4,836
 $1,479
(1) Interest payments under effective interest rate of 4.68%.

Leases


The Company has recognized finance lease liabilities for medical equipment and operating leases for land and buildings that have terms greater than twelve months, as follows:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Lease liabilities$6,994  $10,132  
Less:
Current portion of lease liabilities(5,467) (7,093) 
Net long-term lease liabilities$1,527  $3,039  
  June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Lease liabilities $9,508
 $3,425
Less:    
Current portion of lease liabilities (8,410) (3,031)
Net long-term lease liabilities $1,098
 $394


Finance lease liabilities


The Company has various finance leases for equipment with an implied interest rate at fixed rates up to 12.85%9.64%, secured by equipment, due between 20192020 and 2023.2022. The Company's weighted average interest rate was 0.47%2.75% and 1.54%0.47% for all finance lease liabilities outstanding as of June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively. At June 30, 2020 and 2019, the weighted average lease term was approximately 0.90 years and 0.76 years.

Minimum payments and interest foryears, respectively. Interest expense related to these finance lease obligations required overfor the next five years as ofthree and six months ended June 30, 2019, are as follows:
  Principal Payments Interest Payments
Less than one year (current portion) $8,173
 $39
Between one and two years 90
 8
Between two and five years 49
 2
Total $8,312
 $49

2020 amounted to $42,000 and $94,000, respectively. Interest expense related to these finance lease obligations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 amounted to $20,000 and $46,000, respectively. Interest expense related to these finance lease obligations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 amounted to $67,000 and $114,000, respectively.


Operating lease liabilities


The Company has recognized operating lease liabilities that relate primarily to the lease of land and buildings. These leases contain renewal options that we have not included as part of ourthe Company's assessment of the lease term as it is not reasonably certain that we will exercise these options. These lease liabilities are recorded at present value based on a discount rate of 5.50%, which was based on the Company's incremental borrowing rate at the time of assessment. At June 30, 2019,2020, the weighted average lease term was approximately 5.513.52 years.

Page
15


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2019 and 2018


Minimum payments Operating rental expenses were $201,000 and interest$385,000 for operating lease liabilities required over the next five years as ofthree and six months ended June 30, 2019, are as follows:
2020, respectively, and $89,000 and $178,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.
  Principal Payments Interest Payments
Less than one year (current portion) $237
 $59
Between one and two years 200
 48
Between two and five years 367
 65
Five years or more 392
 22
Total $1,196
 $194


Included inwithin these operating lease liabilities are real property leases for real estate from a related party. Rental payments under these related party lease agreements are $18,000$20,000 per month, plus taxes, utilities and maintenance. Total rental payments for the use of these properties were $61,000 and $121,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, respectively, and $56,000$61,000 and $114,000$121,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018,2019, respectively. The expense for these related party rents has been included within general and administrative expenses.


6.Fair value measurement

6.  Fair value measurement

Under ASC Topic 820, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., an exit price). ASC Topic 820 establishes a hierarchy for inputs to valuation techniques used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company's own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. There are three levels to the hierarchy based on the reliability of inputs, as follows:


Level 1 - Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.


Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or
indirectly. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, or quoted prices for identical or
similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active.


Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. The degree of judgment exercised by the Company in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3.


Page 15

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
The Company’s cash and cash equivalents are measured using levelLevel 1 inputs.inputs and include cash on hand, deposits in banks, and money market funds. Due to their short-term nature, the carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets approximate the fair value of cash and cash equivalents.


The fair value of debt is classified as Level 2 for the periods presented and approximates its carrying value.

Warrants


Pursuant toDuring 2019, the Arrangement with PHM effective December 21, 2017, PHM common share purchase warrant holders each received one tenth (1/10) of one warrantCompany had warrants to purchase one Viemed share. The warrants conversion feature iscommon share of the Company denominated in Canadian dollars which is different from the functional currency of the Company, (U.S. dollars).which is U.S. dollars. The conversion feature is treated as a derivative financial liability and the fair value movement during the period is recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income. The change in the value of warrants has been recorded as an unrealized (gain) loss on derivative financial liability in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income. All unexercised warrants expired during the year ended December 31, 2019.


The warrant derivative financial liability has beenwas valued using levelLevel 3 inputs from the fair value hierarchy. Changes to these assumptions could result in a higher or lower fair value measurement. The fair value of the warrants at June 30, 2019 was calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:
Risk-free interest rate1.52%
Expected volatility48.92%
Expected life of warrants0.17 years
Expected dividend yieldNil


Page
16


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2019 and 2018



There were no0 warrants issued or outstanding during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2019. There were 8,280 warrants exercised during2020. A summary of the six monthschange in fair value of warrant conversion liability is as follows for the period ended June 30, 2019.2019:
Warrant Conversion Liability
Balance December 31, 2018$363 
Warrants issued— 
Unrealized loss on warrant conversion liability437 
Balance June 30, 2019$800 
Warrant Conversion Liability  
Balance December 31, 2018 363
Warrants issued —
Unrealized loss on warrant conversion liability 437
Balance June 30, 2019 $800


Derivative instruments and hedging activities


We currently have oneThe Company has 1 interest rate swap contract in place, which became effective on May 31, 2019 and has been designated as a cash flow hedge. This swap contract matures on May 30, 2026. This swap contract converts the variable interest rate to a fixed interest rate on borrowings under the Building Term Note. As of June 30, 2019,2020, the notional amount of the interest rate swap was $4.8$4.7 million and will be amortized over the term of the swap. The fair value was $0.1$0.5 million (determined based on Level 2 inputs) and is included in Accrued liabilities, as a component of Long-term liabilities as of June 30, 2019.2020.


In the first six months of 2019,2020, losses recognized as a result of ineffectiveness were immaterial.


7.Shareholders' Equity

7.  Shareholders' Equity

Authorized share capital


The Company’s authorized share capital consists of an unlimited number of common shares.


Issued and outstanding share capital


The Company has only one class of stock outstanding, common shares. The authorized stock consists of an unlimited number of common shares with no stated par value, of which 37,697,53539,082,932 and 37,500,81537,952,660 shares were issued and outstanding as of June 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively.

For the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company re-purchased and canceled 365,100 common shares at a cost of $1,522,000 pursuant to the Normal Course Issuer Bid (the "NCIB") that went into effect on November 29, 2018. Total shares repurchased under the NCIB were 775,803 as of June 30, 2019. The Company’s retained earnings was reduced by the amount paid for the shares repurchased for cancellation.

Warrants

Warrants outstanding and exercisable as of June 30, 2019:
Year issuedDate of expiryTypeNumber of warrants (000's)Weighted average exercise price (CAD$)
2017August 27, 2019Warrant169
$2.60
Total  169
$2.60

The following table summarizes warrant activity for the period ended June 30, 2019:
  Number of warrants (000's) Weighted average exercise price (CAD$)
Balance December 31, 2018 177
 $2.60
Issued —
 $—
Exercised (8) $2.60
Expired —
 $—
Balance June 30, 2019 169
 $2.60

Page
17


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2019 and 2018



There were no warrants issued and 8,280 warrants exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2019.


Stock-based compensation


AtThe purpose of the Company's annual and special meeting of shareholders held on July 17, 2018, shareholders of the Company passed a resolution approving the RSU and Option Plans (collectively, the “Plan”"Former Plan"). The purpose of the Plan is to provide incentive to employees, directors, officers, management companies, and consultants who provide services to the Company or any of its subsidiaries. The Former Plan is a “fixed” stock plan, whereby the maximum number of the Company's shares reserved for issuance, combined with any equity securities granted under all other compensation arrangements adopted by the Company, may not exceed 7,582,000 shares (equal to 20% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company as of the date of the Arrangement)adoption of the Plan).

Page 16

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
As of June 30, 2019,2020, the Company had outstanding issuances of options of 2,766,0003,040,000 and restricted stock units of 1,196,000701,000 under the Former Plan.


Effective June 11, 2020 (the "Effective Date"), the Company’s shareholders approved the Company's 2020 Long Term Incentive Plan (the "Omnibus Plan"), and the Former Plan was frozen. No future awards will be made under the Former Plan, and the common shares that were not settled or awarded under the ‎Former Plan as of the Effective Date are available for awards under the Omnibus Plan. The maximum number of common ‎shares that are available for awards under the Omnibus Plan ‎and under any other security based compensation arrangements adopted by the Company, including the ‎Former Plan, may not exceed 7,758,000 shares (equal to 20% of the issued and outstanding common shares of the Company on the ‎Effective Date). The maximum amount of the foregoing common shares that may be awarded under the Omnibus Plan as “incentive stock options” is 2,600,000 Common Shares.

The following table summarizes stock-based compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 20182019 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Stock-based compensation - options$933  $705  $1,824  $1,283  
Stock-based compensation - restricted stock units263  329  523  631  
Total$1,196  $1,034  $2,347  $1,914  
  Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
  June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018 June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018
Stock-based compensation - options $705  $229  $1,283  $374 
Stock-based compensation - restricted stock 329  436  631  852 
Total $1,034  $665  $1,914  $1,226 


At June 30, 2019,2020, there was approximately $3,496,000$4,078,000 of total unrecognized pre-tax stock option expense under our equity compensation plans, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.492.26 years. As of June 30, 2019,2020, there was approximately $942,000$628,000 of total unrecognized pre-tax compensation expense related to outstanding time-based restricted stock units that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.050.65 years.


Options


The following table summarizes stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2019:2020:
Number of options
(000's)		Weighted average exercise price (CAD$)Weighted average remaining contractual life
Aggregate Intrinsic Value(1)
Balance December 31, 20192,683  $4.36  6.7 years$7,790  
Issued964  7.44  
Exercised(601) 4.07  
Expired / Forfeited(6) 6.63  
Balance June 30, 20203,040  $5.39  8.2 years$16,999  
  
Number of options
 (000's)
 Weighted average exercise price (CAD$) Weighted average remaining contractual life 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value(1)
Balance December 31, 2018 1,545
 $3.39
 5.8 years $1,605
Issued 1,236
 5.66
    
Exercised (7) 3.99
    
Expired / Forfeited (8) 3.26
    
Balance June 30, 2019 2,766
 4.40
 7.2 years $6,698
Includes NIL shares netted for tax.        
(1) The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding represents the difference between the exercise price of the option and the closing stock price of our common stock on the last trading day of the period.


The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding was $16,999,000 and options exercisable were $6,926,000 at June 30, 2020. For the six months ended June 30, 2019, 7,1432020, 600,897 shares of common stock were issued pursuant to the exercise of stock options.


At June 30, 2019,2020, the Company had 1,076,0001,043,000 exercisable stock options outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of CAD $3.86$3.96 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 3.96.8 years. At December 31, 2018,2019, the Company had 851,0001,037,000 exercisable stock options outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of CAD $4.30$3.83 and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 3.23.5 years.

Page 17Page
18



VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019




The fair value of the stock options has been charged to the statementCondensed Consolidated Statements of incomeIncome and comprehensive incomeComprehensive Income and credited to additional paid-in capital over the proper vesting period, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model calculated using the following assumptions for issuances during the six months ended June 30, 2019:
2020:
Exercise price ($CAD)$5.49 - $9.267.44 ($CAD)
Risk-free interest rate1.59 - 1.96%1.63 %
Expected volatility73 - 81%65.73 %
Expected life of options10 Yearsyears
Expected dividend yieldNilNaN
Fair value on date of grant ($USD)$3.40 - $5.454.10 ($USD)


Restricted stock units


TheUnder the Plan, the Company has aalso grants restricted stock unit plan, which it uses for grantsunits to directors, officers, and employees. The Company accounts for restricted stock units using fair value. The fair value of the restricted stock units has been charged to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income and credited to additional paid-in capital over the vesting period, based on the stock price on the date of grant. Restricted stock units vest generally over a one or three-yearthree-year period. The Company accounts for forfeitures on restricted stock units under ASU 2016-09 and recognizes forfeitures in the period in which they occur.


The following table summarizes restricted stock unit activity for the six months ended June 30, 2019:2020:
Number of Restricted Stock Units (000's)Weighted average grant price (CAD$)Weighted average remaining contractual life
Aggregate Intrinsic Value(1)
Balance December 31, 20191,139  $2.74  0.55 years$7,129  
Issued92  7.44  
Vested(530) 2.54  
Expired / Forfeited—  —  
Balance June 30, 2020701  $3.64  0.65 years$6,699  
  Number of Restricted Stock Units (000's) Weighted average grant price (CAD$) Weighted average remaining contractual life 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value(1)
Balance December 31, 2018 1,715
 $2.41
 1.01 years $6,575
Issued 60
 $5.49
    
Vested (546) $2.25
    
Expired / Forfeited (33) $2.25
    
Balance June 30, 2019 1,196
 $2.65
 1.05 years $8,159
(1) The aggregate intrinsic value of time-based restricted stock units outstanding was based on our closing stock price on the last trading day of the period.


During the three months ended June 30, 2020, the Company did 0t issue any restricted stock units. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company issued 92,088 restricted stock units, with a vesting term of one to three years and a fair value of $5.66 ($USD) per share.

Phantom share units


The Company has a phantom share unit plan, which it uses for grants to directors, officers, and employees. Phantom share units granted under the plan are non-assignable and are settled in cash at vesting. Phantom share units vest annually over a three-yearthree-year period.


The following table summarizes phantom share unit activity for the six months ended June 30, 2019:
2020:
Number of Phantom Share Units (000's)
Balance December 31, 201820191,6921,350 
Issued351346 
Vested(550(601))
Expired / Forfeited(72(53))
Balance June 30, 201920201,4211,042 


Page 18Page
19



VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019



The change in fair value of the phantom share units has been charged to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income and recorded as a liability included in accrued liabilities and long-term accrued liabilities, using a valuation method with the following assumptions:inputs:
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Share price$ 13.01 (CAD$)
Remaining life of phantom share units0.86 - 2.86 Years
Calculated fair value of phantom share units$4,699 
 June 30, 2019
Share price$ 8.93 (CAD$)
Remaining life of phantom share units0.86 - 2.86 Years
Calculated fair value of phantom share units$3,809,000


The total liability associated with phantom share units at June 30, 20192020 is $3,809,000,$4,699,000, with $1,537,000$4,171,000 of this balanceamount included in long-termcurrent accrued liabilities and the remaining portion of $2,272,000$528,000 included in currentlong-term accrued liabilities. Accrued liability and related expense is determined at each reporting period based on the stock price at period end.


8.Commitments and Contingencies

Retirement Plan8.  Commitments


Purchase Commitments

As of June 30, 2020, the Company had non-cancellable purchase order commitments in the amount of $5.0 million for respiratory equipment. An outstanding deposit in the amount of $863,000 related to such purchase order commitments is included within other current assets. On July 29, 2020, the Company filed a legal complaint formally requesting a refund of this remaining deposit as the Company believes the supplier is unable to deliver the contracted equipment. The Company is unable to predict what action, if any, might result related to this claim and a loss is not considered probable at June 30, 2020.

9. Other Income

"CARES" Act Funds Received

The Company maintainsCARES Act created a 401(k) retirement plan for employeesProvider Relief Fund to which eligible employees can contribute a percentage of their pre-tax compensation. Matching employer contributionssupport health care-related expenses or lost revenue attributable to the 401(k) plan totaled $166,000COVID-19 pandemic. The Company received $3.5 million of the Provider Relief Funds in April 2020 and $115,000has recognized this amount within other income on its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

The Department of Health and Human Services has stated that Provider Relief Fund payments are not loans and will not need to be repaid. However, as a condition to the receipt of funds, the Company and any other providers must agree to a detailed set of terms and conditions. CMS has indicated that the terms and conditions may be subject to ongoing changes and reporting. To the extent that reporting requirements and terms and conditions are modified, it may affect the Company’s ability to comply and may require the return of funds. In accordance with the terms of acceptance for the three months ended June 30, 2019grant, the Company has utilized these funds to prevent, prepare for, and 2018, respectively, and $335,000 and $225,000 forrespond to the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.COVID-19 pandemic.


9.Income Taxes

10. Income Taxes

At June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, the Company had no amounts recorded for uncertain tax positions and does not expect any material changes in uncertain tax benefits during the next 12 months. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.

The Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act ("CARES Act") which was signed into law on March 27, 2020 includes various income and payroll tax provisions. As of June 30, 2020, the CARES Act has not had a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements, however, the Company is still analyzing these provisions of the CARES Act.
Page 19

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax in various states. The Company is generally not subject to examination by taxing authorities for years prior to 2015.2016. Our annual estimated effective tax rate for 20192020 is 1.53%, consistent with the(32.81)%. Our effective tax rate foris based on forecasted annual results which may fluctuate significantly through the rest of the year, ended December 31, 2018. The primary componentin particular due to the uncertainty in our annual forecasts resulting from the unpredictable impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operating results. Included in the annual estimated effective tax rate relatesof (32.81)% is a discrete item described below accounting for (44.61)% of the rate.

The Company recognizes deferred tax assets to the Company's current state income taxes, as the Company continues to generate taxable losses for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

10.     Financial Risk Factors

Risk management

In the normal course of business, the Company is exposed to a number of risks that can affect its operating performance. ASC 820—Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures creates a single definition of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in U.S. GAAP and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, and states that a fair value measurement is to estimate the price at which an orderly transaction to sell an asset or to transfer the liability would take place between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. Assets and liabilities adjusted to fair value in the balance sheet are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value.

Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the other party to incur a financial loss. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk are primarily cash and accounts receivable. Each subsidiary places its cash with one major financial institution. At times, the cash in the financial institution is temporarily in excess of the amount insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Substantially all accounts receivable are due under fee-for-service contracts from third party payors, such as insurance companies and government-sponsored healthcare programs, directly from patients or for rebates due from manufacturers. Receivables generally are collected within industry norms for third-party payors and from manufacturers. The Company continuously monitors collections from its clients and maintains an allowance for bad debts based upon lifetime expected credit losses.


Page
20


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2019 and 2018


Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the riskextent that the Company willbelieves that these assets are more likely than not to be ablerealized. In making such a determination, the Company considers all available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax-planning strategies, and results of recent operations. Pursuant to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company’s approachASC 740, any change in managing liquidity is to ensure,judgment relating to the extent possible,beginning of the year valuation allowance balance should be recognized discretely in continuing operations in the interim period in which the change occurs. At June 30, 2020, the Company determined that it will have sufficient liquiditywas more likely than not that the deferred tax asset would be realized, and made an adjustment to meetthe deferred tax asset valuation allowance, which reduced the provision for income taxes.

The Company has recorded a provisional income tax benefit of $6.5 million in its liabilities when due by continuously monitoring actualCondensed Consolidated Statements of Income and budgeted cash flows, and monitoring financial market conditionsComprehensive Income for signs of weakness.

As ofthe six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company faced no material liquidity risk and is able to meet all of its current financial obligations as they become due and payable. The Company had $24,111,000 and $16,981,000 of current liabilities that are due within one year as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. The Company had $25,061,000 and $22,963,000 of current assets as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively in addition to positive cash flow from operations. The Company utilizes short term leases with a major supplier that could be extended over a longer term if there was a need for additional liquidity. Additionally, the Company maintains a $10.0 million line of credit with Hancock Whitney Bank which was fully available as of June 30, 2019, subject to compliance with certain covenants.2020.


Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. Interest rate risk is limited to potential decreases on the interest rate offered on cash and cash equivalents held with registered US financial institutions. The Company considers this risk to be immaterial. The interest on finance leases is not subject to cash flow interest rate risk as these instruments bear interest at fixed rates. In connection with the Term Note, the Company entered into an Interest Rate Swap Transaction with Hancock Whitney Bank for a fixed rate of 4.68%, thereby transforming the variable interest rate exposure into a fixed rate obligation.

11.  Earnings Per Share


Income per common share is calculated using the combined earnings for the year divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. Diluted income per share amounts are calculated giving effect to the potential dilution that would occur if securities or other contracts to issue common shares were exercised or converted to common shares by assuming the proceeds received from the exercise of stock options, restricted stock units, and warrants are used to purchase common shares at the prevailing market rate.


The following reflects the earnings and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Numerator - basic and diluted:
Net income attributable to shareholders$19,412  $1,326  $23,655  $3,284  
Denominator:
Basic weighted-average number of common shares38,665,765  37,686,763  38,348,310  38,165,274  
Diluted weighted-average number of shares40,814,238  39,975,307  40,103,016  40,166,855  
Basic earnings per share$0.50  $0.04  $0.62  $0.09  
Diluted earnings per share$0.48  $0.03  $0.59  $0.08  
Denominator calculation from basic to diluted:
Basic weighted-average number of common shares38,665,765  37,686,763  38,348,310  38,165,274  
Stock options and other dilutive securities2,148,473  2,288,544  1,754,706  2,001,581  
Diluted weighted-average number of shares40,814,238  39,975,307  40,103,016  40,166,855  

12.  Subsequent Events
  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended
  June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018  June 30, 2019 June 30, 2018
Numerator - basic and diluted:         
Net income attributable to shareholders $1,820
 $2,366
  $3,974
 $4,707
          
Denominator:         
Basic weighted-average number of common shares 37,686,763
 37,909,628
  38,165,274
 37,909,628
Diluted weighted-average number of shares 39,975,307
 39,335,011
  40,166,855
 39,099,186
          
Basic earnings per share $0.05 $0.06  $0.10 $0.12
Diluted earnings per share $0.05 $0.06  $0.10 $0.12
          
Denominator calculation from basic to diluted:         
Basic weighted-average number of common shares 37,686,763
 37,909,628
  38,165,274
 37,909,628
Stock options and other dilutive securities 2,288,544
 1,425,383
  2,001,581
 1,189,558
Diluted weighted-average number of shares 39,975,307
 39,335,011
  40,166,855
 39,099,186


Page
21


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular dollar amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
June 30, 2019 and 2018


12.Subsequent Events


Conversion of Accounts Payable into Short-term Capital Lease


Subsequent to June 30, 2019,2020, the Company entered into a capital lease agreement with a third party and, as a result, $1,563,000$2.8 million of accounts payable was converted to a short-term lease payable.

Page 20Page
22



VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations


The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified entirely by, our condensed consolidated financial statements (including Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) and the other consolidated financial information under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Some of the information in this discussion and analysis includes forward-looking statements that involve risk and uncertainties. Actual results and timing of events could differ from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.


On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") a pandemic. Based on the duration and severity of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, including but not limited to any negative economic conditions arising from the pandemic, our ability to assess potential patients in hospitals and set up and treat patients in the home, and the impacts of government actions and administrative regulations on the healthcare industry and broader economy, including through existing and any future stimulus efforts, we are uncertain of the ultimate impact COVID-19 could have on our business, financial condition and results of operations. The impact of COVID-19 on our financial results are discussed in more detail below.

Forward-Looking Statements


Certain statements and information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 or "forward-looking information" as such term is defined in applicable Canadian securities legislation (collectively, "forward-looking statements"). Any statements other than statements of historical information, including those that express, or involve discussions as to, expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not historical facts and may be forward-looking and may involve estimates, assumptions and uncertainties that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date they are made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.
 
Forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance and reflect the expectations or beliefs of management regarding future events, and include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to: operating results; profitability; financial condition and resources; anticipated needs for working capital; liquidity; capital resources; capital expenditures; milestones; licensing milestones; information with respect to future growth and growth strategies; anticipated trends in our industry; our future financing plans; timelines; currency fluctuations; government regulation; unanticipated expenses; commercial disputes or claims; limitations on insurance coverage; and availability of cash flow to fund capital requirements.
 
Often, but not always, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of words such as “plans”, “expects”, “is expected”, “budget”, “potential”, “scheduled”, “estimates”, “forecasts”, “intends”, “anticipates”, or “believes”, “projects”, or the negatives thereof or variations of such words and phrases or statements that certain actions, events or results “will”, “should”, “may”, “could”, “would”, “might” or “will be taken”, “occur” or “be achieved” or the negative of these terms or comparable terminology.
 
Forward-looking statements are based on the reasonable assumptions, estimates, analysis and opinions of management made in light of its experience and its perception of trends, current conditions and expected developments, as well as other factors that management believes to be relevant and reasonable in the circumstances at the date that such statements are made, but which may prove to be incorrect. We believe that the assumptions and expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable. We cannot assure you, however, that such statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.












Page 21

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
By their nature, forward-looking statements involve numerous assumptions, inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, including those identified under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the other documents we file with the SEC, including under “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10 filed with10-K for the SEC on August 1,year ended December 31, 2019, and with the securities regulatory authorities in certain provinces of Canada, which contribute to the possibility that the predicted outcomes may not occur or may be delayed. The risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, that could influence actual results include, but are not limited to: Wethe general business, market and economic conditions in the regions in which the we operate; the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and of the actions taken by governmental authorities, individuals and companies in response to the pandemic on our business, financial condition and results of operations, including on the our patient base and revenues, employees, and equipment and supplies; we may be subject to significant capital requirements and operating risks; theour ability to implement business strategies and pursue business opportunities; volatility in the market price of the shares in the capital;our common shares; our novel business model; the risk that the clinical application of treatments that demonstrate positive results in a study may not be positively replicated or that such test results may not be predictive of actual treatment results or may not result in the adoption of such treatments by providers; the state of the capital markets; the availability of funds and resources to pursue operations; decline of reimbursement rates; dependence on few payors; possible new drug discoveries; dependence on key suppliers; granting of permits and licenses in a highly regulated business; competition; low profit market segments; risks relating to the deterioration of global economic conditions; disruptions in or attacks (including cyber-attacks) on our information technology, internet, network access or other voice or data communications systems or services; the evolution of various types of fraud or other criminal behavior;behavior to which we are exposed; the failure of third parties to comply with their obligations; difficulty integrating newly acquired businesses; the impact of new and changes to, or application of, current laws and regulations; the overall difficult litigation and regulatory environment; increased competition; changes in foreign currency rates; increased funding costs and market volatility due to market illiquidity and competition for funding; critical accounting estimates and changes to accounting standards, policies, and methods;methods used by us; the impact of the previously disclosed restatement and correction of our previously issued financial statements; the previously disclosed identified material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting and our ability to remediate that material weakness; the initiation of legal or regulatory proceedings with respect to the restatement and corrections; the adverse effects on our business, results of operations, financial condition and stock price, as a result of the restatement and correction process; our status as an emerging growth company and a foreign private issuer; and the occurrence of natural and unnatural catastrophic events or health epidemics or concerns, such as the recent COVID-19 pandemic, and claims resulting from such events or concerns, as well as other general economic, market and business conditions; and other factors beyond our control.


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23


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2019 and 2018


General Matters


In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms the "Company," "we," "us" and "our" refer to Viemed Healthcare, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Viemed Inc., Home Sleep Delivered, L.L.C. ("HSD"), and Sleep Management, L.L.C. dba Viemed ("Viemed").subsidiaries.


We were incorporated on December 14, 2016 pursuant to the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia), and. As of June 30, 2020, we determined that we no longer qualify as a "foreign private issuer," as defined in Rule 12b-23b-4 of the Exchange Act, for the purposes of the informational requirements of the Exchange Act. Although, asAs a foreign private issuer,result, effective January 1, 2021, we would not be requiredwill become subject to do so, wethe proxy solicitation rules under Section 14 of the Exchange Act and Regulation FD, and our officers, directors, and principal shareholders will become subject to the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act. We will continue to file annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and current reports on Form 8-K with the SEC, instead of filing the reporting forms available to foreign private issuers.SEC.


We are an "emerging growth company," as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the "JOBS Act"), and as such, we have elected to comply with certain reduced U.S. public company reporting requirements.


Unless otherwise noted herein, all references to "$" or "USD" are to the currency of the United States and references to "CAD$" or "Canadian dollars" are to the currency of Canada.


Overview


We provide an array of home medical equipment, services and supplies, specializing in post-acute respiratory care services in the United States. Our primary objective is to focus on the organic growth of the business and thereby solidify our position as one of the United States’ largest providers of in home therapy for patients suffering from respiratory diseases. Our respiratory care programs are designed specifically for payors to have the ability to treat patients in the home for less total cost and with a superior quality of care. Our services include respiratory disease management (through the rental of various durable medical equipment ("DME") devices), in-home sleep testing and sleep apnea treatment, oxygen therapy, and the sale of associated supplies.




Page 22

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
We derive the majority of our revenue through the rental of non-invasive and invasive ventilators which represented 86.3%86.1% of our traditional revenue, excluding the COVID-19 response sales, and 87.8%86.4% of our revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and 84.3% and 87.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2019.2020 and 2019, respectively. We combine the benefits of home ventilation support with licensed Respiratory Therapists ("RTs") to drive improved patient outcomes and reduce costly hospital readmissions.


We expect to use an organic growth model whereby expansion is accomplished through existing service areas as well as in new regions through a cost efficient launch that reduces location expenses. Our licensed RTs currently serve patients in 29over 35 states. We expect to continue to employ more RTs in order to assure our high service model is accomplished in the home. As of June 30, 2019,2020, we employed more than 210249 licensed RTs, representing more than 55%52% of our company-wide employee count. By focusing overhead costs toon personnel that service the patient rather than physical location costs, we anticipate efficiently scaling our business in regions that are currently not being effectively serviced.


The continued trend of servicing patients in the home rather than in hospitals is aligned with our business objective and we anticipate that this trend will continue to offer growth opportunities for us. We expect to continue to be a solution to the rising health costs in the United States by offering more cost effective, home based solutions while increasing the quality of life for patients fighting serious respiratory diseases.




Trends Affecting our Business



On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization designated COVID-19 as a global pandemic. Various policies and initiatives have been implemented to reduce the transmission of COVID-19, including travel bans and restrictions, the postponement of non-essential medical surgeries, the limiting of access to medical facilities in certain areas, the promotion of social distancing and the adoption of remote working policies. Local, state and national governments continue to emphasize the importance of essential medical personnel and we remain open to meet the needs of our communities. Employee and patient safety is our first priority, and as a result, we put preparedness plans in place for our employees, especially our clinical personnel, and modified our clinical protocols to limit unnecessary patient encounters in order to ensure the safety of our employees as well as the safety of our patients. These measures do not appear to be negatively impacting our patient attrition rate at this time. In addition, our current ability to assess potential patients in hospitals varies by hospital and city, but overall our business of setting up new patients in the home is continuing although at lower levels than in recent periods.



In late May and early June, many state governments began a phased reopening of their economies while adhering to new guidelines and enhanced safety measures, including social distancing and face mask protocols. However, certain states have paused or reversed plans to reopen their economies as new cases of COVID-19 have been on the rise in recent weeks. To date there has been minimal disruption to our normal operations, though it is possible that more significant disruptions could occur if the COVID-19 pandemic continues for a prolonged period of time.



The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a significant economic downturn in the United States and globally and has also led to significant disruptions and volatility in capital and financial markets. Broad economic factors resulting from the current COVID-19 pandemic, including high unemployment and underemployment levels and reduced consumer spending and confidence, could also affect our service mix, revenue mix, payor mix and patient base, as well as our ability to collect outstanding receivables. Business closures and layoffs in the geographic areas in which we operate may lead to increases in the uninsured and under insured populations and adversely affect demand for our services, as well as the ability of patients and other payors to pay for services rendered. Any increase in the amount or deterioration in the collectability of patient accounts receivable will adversely affect our financial results and require an increased level of working capital. In addition, we may experience supply chain disruptions, including delays and price increases in equipment and supplies. Staffing, equipment and supplies shortages may also impact our ability to assess potential patients in hospitals and set up and treat patients in the home.



















Page 23Page
24



VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019

We believe we presently have sufficient liquidity to satisfy our cash needs, however, we continue to evaluate and take action, as necessary, to preserve adequate liquidity and ensure that our business can continue to operate during these uncertain times, such as limiting discretionary spending across the organization. The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act, which was signed into law on March 27, 2020, provides a substantial stimulus and assistance package intended to address the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, including tax relief and government loans, grants and investments. The legislation provides for $100 billion in relief funds to hospitals and other healthcare providers on the front lines of the coronavirus response to support healthcare-related expenses or lost revenue attributable to COVID-19 and to ensure uninsured Americans can get testing and treatment for COVID-19. As a result, we received a payment from the Provider Relief Fund of $3.5 million in April 2020. Payments from the Provider Relief Fund are intended to compensate healthcare providers for lost revenues and incremental expenses incurred in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and are not required to be repaid provided the recipients attest to and comply with certain terms and conditions, including limitations on balance billing and not using Provider Relief Fund funds to reimburse expenses or losses that other sources are obligated to reimburse. In accordance with the terms of acceptance for the grant, we have utilized these funds to prevent, prepare for, and respond to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The CARES Act also provides for a temporary suspension of the 2% payment sequestration adjustment currently applied to all Medicare fee-for-service claims. The suspension is effective for claims with dates of service from May 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020. However, CMS and Medicare Administrative Contractors may issue guidance that affects the implementation of this provision.

As part of the CARES Act legislation, certain Payroll Protection Program ("PPP") loans were authorized for small businesses to pay their employees, subject to potential debt forgiveness. Our company evaluated the PPP extensively and after evaluation, decided not to submit a PPP loan application.
We are continuing to monitor any effects or requirements that may result from the CARES Act as many of the provisions in the CARES Act are temporary and may require us to modify our operations and compliance procedures. CMS and other federal agencies have and are likely to issue rules and regulations to implement the CARES Act. The impact of these rules and regulations are unknown and may affect us. To the extent these provisions will expire as stated in the CARES Act, we will be required to unwind any changes.

While the overall impact of COVID-19 on our consolidated results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2020 has resulted in an overall increase in revenues related to additional product sales during the period, the overall impact that COVID-19 will have on our consolidated results of operations throughout 2020 remains uncertain and difficult to predict and will depend on, among other factors, the duration and severity of the pandemic, as well as any negative economic conditions arising from the pandemic, our ability to assess potential patients in hospitals and set up and treat patients in the home and the impacts of government actions and administrative regulations on the healthcare industry and broader economy, including through existing and any future stimulus efforts. We will continue to evaluate the nature and extent of these potential impacts to our business, consolidated results of operations, liquidity and capital resources. If COVID-19 continues to spread or if the response to contain the COVID-19 pandemic is unsuccessful, we could experience a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. For additional information, see Part II. Item 1A “Risk Factors.”

In 2019, CMS announced the inclusion of noninvasive ventilator products on the list of products subject to the competitive bidding program for Round 2021, which covers the period of January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2023. Rental revenue from ventilator products represents a significant portion of our revenues (approximately 86% of total revenue in 2019). At the end of 2019, approximately 19% of ventilator product-related revenue was set to be subject to the competitive bidding process under Medicare. On March 9, 2020, CMS announced that due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the President's exercise of the Defense Production Act, public concern regarding access to ventilators, and the non-invasive ventilators product category being new to the competitive bidding program, non-invasive ventilators were removed as a product category from Round 2021 and this removal from the competitive bidding process is expected to last three years. As a result of this announcement, we retain the ability to continue to furnish non-invasive ventilators for all of our Medicare accredited areas, however, we are uncertain if vents will be included in future competitive bidding programs.

Page 24

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
The below table highlights summary financial and operational metrics for the last eight quarters (in thousands):quarters.
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except vent patients)
For the quarter endedJune 30,
2020		March 31, 2020December 31, 2019September 30, 2019June 30, 2019March 31, 2019December 31, 2018September 30, 2018
Financial Information:
Revenue$42,854  $23,806  $21,448  $20,368  $20,325  $18,115  $18,363  $16,930  
Gross Profit25,927  15,553  14,243  14,050  14,639  13,074  13,519  12,829  
Gross Profit %61 %65 %66 %69 %72 %72 %74 %76 %
Net Income19,412  4,243  2,388  2,853  1,326  1,958  2,968  2,219  
Cash (As of)29,707  8,409  13,355  12,630  7,691  7,410  10,413  10,174  
Total Assets (As of)112,178  86,801  82,596  79,981  71,014  58,718  53,653  49,240  
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
16,287  7,869  5,569  4,883  4,116  4,466  4,896  4,155  
Operational Information:
Vent Patients(2)
7,705  7,965  7,759  7,421  7,130  6,393  5,905  5,444  
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts and vent patients)
For the quarter endedJune 30,
2019		March 31, 2019December 31, 2018September 30, 2018June 30, 2018March 31, 2018December 31, 2017September 30, 2017
Financial Information:       
Revenue$22,547
$20,443
$18,489
$17,163
$15,508
$14,111
$13,548
$12,451
Gross Profit$16,861
$15,402
$13,645
$13,062
$11,323
$10,552
$10,186
$9,312
Gross Profit %75%75%74%76%73%75%75%75%
Net Income (Loss)$1,820
$2,154
$3,046
$2,424
$2,366
$2,341
$(26)$4,018
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
$4,610
$4,662
$4,974
$4,360
$4,114
$3,762
$ 1,877(3)
$4,690
Cash (As of)$7,691
$7,410
$10,413
$10,174
$8,551
$4,634
$5,098
$7,273
Total Assets (As of)$70,886
$58,583
$53,525
$49,147
$44,168
$40,566
$37,691
$32,740
Operational Information:       
Vent Patients(2)
7,130
6,393
5,905
5,444
5,078
4,685
4,385
4,044
(1) Refer to "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section below for definition of Adjusted EBITDA.
(2) Vent Patients represents the number of active ventilator patients on recurring billing service at the end of each calendar quarter.
(3) Fourth quarter 2017 Adjusted EBITDA was negatively impacted by our annual performance incentive compensation program which was recorded in full during the quarter due to the effective date of the Arrangement. During the year ended December 31, 2018 and subsequent periods, our accrual for these types of costs was recorded throughout the year. Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter 2017 would have been $4,308,000 had this compensation been accrued throughout the year.

Results of Operations


Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:


The following table summarizes our results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018 (in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except percentages):2019:
Three Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
2019 % of Total Revenue 2018 % of Total Revenue $
Change		 %
Change		2020% of Total Revenue2019% of Total Revenue$
Change		%
Change
Revenue$22,547
 100.0% $15,508
 100.0% $7,039
 45.4 %Revenue$42,854  100.0 %$20,325  100.0 %$22,529  110.8 %
Cost of revenue5,686
 25.2% 4,185
 27.0% 1,501
 35.9 %Cost of revenue16,927  39.5 %5,686  28.0 %11,241  197.7 %
Gross profit16,861
 74.8% 11,323
 73.0% 5,538
 48.9 %Gross profit25,927  60.5 %14,639  72.0 %11,288  77.1 %
Selling, general and administrative13,244
 58.7% 7,919
 51.1% 5,325
 67.2 %Selling, general and administrative16,428  38.3 %11,516  56.7 %4,912  42.7 %
Research and development203
 0.9% —
 —% 203
 100.0 %Research and development271  0.6 %203  1.0 %68  33.5 %
Stock-based compensation1,034
 4.6% 665
 4.3% 369
 55.5 %Stock-based compensation1,196  2.8 %1,034  5.1 %162  15.7 %
Depreciation138
 0.6% 124
 0.8% 14
 11.3 %Depreciation205  0.5 %138  0.7 %67  48.6 %
Loss on disposal of property and equipment85
 0.4% 52
 0.3% 33
 63.5 %
Other expense25
 0.1% 7
 —% 18
 257.1 %
(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment(1,458) (3.4)%85  0.4 %(1,543) NM
Other (income) expenseOther (income) expense(3,574) (8.3)%(1) — %(3,573) NM
Income from operations2,132
 9.5% 2,556
 16.5% (424) (16.6)%Income from operations12,859  30.0 %1,664  8.2 %11,195  672.8 %
Non-operating expenses           Non-operating expenses
Unrealized Loss on warrant conversion liability268
 1.2% 123
 0.8% 145
 117.9 %
Unrealized (gain) loss on warrant conversion liabilityUnrealized (gain) loss on warrant conversion liability—  — %268  1.3 %(268) (100.0)%
(Gain) loss from equity investment(Gain) loss from equity investment(42) (0.1)%26  0.1 %(68) NM
Interest expense, net20
 0.1% 67
 0.4% (47) (70.1)%Interest expense, net135  0.3 %20  0.1 %115  NM
Net income before taxes1,844
 8.2% 2,366
 15.3% (522) (22.1)%Net income before taxes12,766  29.8 %1,350  6.6 %11,416  845.6 %
Provision for income taxes24
 0.1% —
 —% 24
 100.0 %
(Benefit) provision for income taxes(Benefit) provision for income taxes(6,646) (15.5)%24  0.1 %(6,670) NM
Net income$1,820
 8.1% $2,366
 15.3% $(546) (23.1)%Net income$19,412  45.3 %$1,326  6.5 %$18,086  NM
Page 25Page
25



VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019



Revenue


The following table summarizes our revenue for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018 (in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except percentages):2019:
Three Months Ended June 30,
2020% of Total Revenue2019% of Total Revenue$
Change		%
Change
Net revenue from rentals under Topic 842
Ventilator rentals, non-invasive and invasive$19,918  46.5 %$17,573  86.4 %$2,345  13.3 %
Other durable medical equipment rentals2,404  5.6 %1,218  6.0 %1,186  97.4 %
Net revenue from sales and services under Topic 606
Equipment and supply sales540  1.2 %1,075  5.3 %(535) (49.8)%
COVID-19 response sales19,712  46.0 %—  — %19,712  100.0 %
Service revenues280  0.7 %459  2.3 %(179) (39.0)%
Total net revenue$42,854  100.0 %$20,325  100.0 %$22,529  110.8 %
 Three Months Ended June 30,
 2019 % of Total Revenue 2018 % of Total Revenue $
Change		 %
Change
Revenue from rentals           
Ventilator rentals, non-invasive and invasive$19,461
 86.3% $13,852
 89.3% $5,609
 40.5%
Other durable medical equipment rentals1,425
 6.3% 532
 3.4% 893
 167.9%
Revenue from sales and services           
Equipment sales1,164
 5.2% 895
 5.8% 269
 30.1%
Service revenues497
 2.2% 229
 1.5% 268
 117.0%
 $22,547
 100.0% $15,508
 100.0% $7,039
 45.4%


For the three months ended June 30, 2019,2020, revenue totaled $22.5$42.9 million,, an increase of $7.0$22.5 million (or 45.4%110.8%) from the second quarter of 2018.comparable period in 2019. The revenue growth was primarily driven by a $5.6COVID-19 response sales of $19.7 million. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we have been working in close cooperation with state agencies and hospital systems to source urgently needed medical equipment such as ventilators, ventilator supplies, other respiratory equipment, and personal protective equipment. During the three months ended June 30, 2020, the $19.7 million of COVID-19 response sales consisted primarily of PAPs, ventilators and associated supplies and personal protective equipment. We expect further COVID-19 response sales during the remainder of 2020, but the quantity and impact of such sales remains uncertain and dependent on the length and intensity of the COVID-19 pandemic and the availability of such equipment and supplies from other suppliers.

Excluding the COVID-19 response sales, net revenue increased $2.8 million (or 40.5%13.9%) from the comparable period in 2019. The increase inwas primarily driven by increased ventilator rental revenue. This increase is attributable torevenue of $2.3 million (or 13.3%) coinciding with our organic growth in active ventilator patient base. Our active ventilator patient base grewgrowing from 5,078 as of June 30, 2018 to 7,130 as of June 30, 2019 to 7,705 as of June 30, 2020, an increase of 40%8%. In addition to the ventilator rental revenue growth, rentalRental revenue from other durable medical equipmentDME grew $0.9$1.2 million (or 167.9%97.4%) quarter over quarter. This growth was distributed throughoutlargely attributable to our many other respiratory-related products (PAPs,percussion vests, PAPs, and oxygen concentrators, nebulizers, percussion vests). Many of our patients need multiple respiratory related durable medical equipment devices and supplies over time and we expect as our total patient base continues to grow, so too will these complimentary devices and supplies. However, we expect our ventilator rental revenue to be the primary driver of future revenue growth.concentrators. As we continue to expand geographically into new states and further expand our presence in our existing territories, we expect continued growth in our active ventilator patient base and ventilator rental revenue, accordingly.as well as in our other respiratory products, though in the short term we anticipate growth to occur at a slower rate than in recent periods as a result of the pandemic.


Non-COVID-19 related equipment sales and services combined decreased by $0.7 million (or 46.5%) year over year as the majority of our sales force shifted its focus to assist state agencies and hospitals in their efforts to procure respiratory equipment and supplies in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. We expect that such equipment sales and services will continue to be impacted for the duration of the pandemic.

Cost of revenue and gross profit


For the three months ended June 30, 2019,2020, cost of revenue totaled $5.7$16.9 million, an increase of $1.5$11.2 million (or 35.9%197.7%) from the comparable period in 2018.2019. COVID-19 response sales accounted for $9.2 million (or 54.3%) of these costs. For the three months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, gross profit percentage increaseddecreased from approximately 73.0%72.0% to approximately 74.8%60.5%. The expandeddecreased margins arewere primarily the result of scale reached through our increased patient base. We expectthe above mentioned COVID-19 response sales which contributed a weighted average gross profit percentage of 53.4%. Excluding COVID-19 response sales, gross profit percentage for the three months ended June 30, 2020 was 66.6%. The reduction in gross profit percentage is also due in part to direct labor cost for respiratory therapists. While our active ventilator patient base growth was impacted by the current pandemic in the short term, we have not experienced a corresponding change in the number of respiratory therapists employed. We believe it to be in the long term interest of our patients and the business to continue to employ these essential employees. We expect our gross profit percentage for our normal operations (non-COVID-19 related) to remain relatively consistent forwith the remaindercurrent quarter through the end of the year.2020.





Page 26

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
Selling, general & administrative expense


For the three months ended June 30, 2019,2020, selling, general and administrative expenses totaled $13.2$16.4 million, an increase of $5.3$4.9 million (or 67.2%42.7%) from the comparable prior period. Selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 38.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to 56.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2019. Excluding the impact of the COVID-19 response sales, selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue was 71.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2020.

The increase in overall selling, general and administrative expense as compared to the prior year period is attributable to additional employee related expenses to accommodate the overall growth of the Company, as well as additional public company expenses relating to our NASDAQ listing in August 2019, partially offset by a decrease in travel, meals, and entertainment due to COVID-19 related restrictions. Employee compensation expenses increased $3.9 million (or 44.7%) as our full time employee count increased to 459 on June 30, 2020 from 357 on June 30, 2019, an increase of 28.6%. Additionally, $1.6 million of the employee compensation expense increase was primarily the result of an increase in employee costs which includes the impact of our phantom stock plan. Our phantom stock plan is measured at fair value as of the reporting period and is driven primarily by the number of eligible employees and our stock price. During the three months endedOn June 30, 2020, our stock price closed at $13.01 (CAD$), versus $8.93 (CAD$) on June 30, 2019, our stock price increased 36%, driving higher comparable expenses related to these awards.

Additionally, we incurred higher absolute bad debt expense as a result of higher revenue. As a result, selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenueawards in the current period. Professional fees also increased to 58.7%$0.5 million (or 93%) for the three months ended June 30, 2019 comparedcomparable period, driven by higher legal and consulting fees relating to 51.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2018. As noted, the primary driver of our selling, general, and administrative expenses is employee associated cost.COVID-19 pandemic. As we continue to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, grow into new markets and increase our employee count, we expect selling, general, and administrative expenses will trend accordingly. We expect that selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of revenuein absolute terms, will trend lower towards historical percentages towardremain relatively consistent with the current quarter through the end of 2019.2020.


Stock-based compensation(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment


For the three months ended June 30, 2019, stock-based compensation totaled $1.02020, we recorded a gain on disposal of property and equipment of $1.5 million, an increasecompared to a loss of $0.4$0.1 million (or 55.5%) fromduring the comparable period in 2018.2019. As a result of our efforts for the COVID-19 response as described above, certain of our previously placed in service property and equipment was sold. As a result, during the three months ended June 30, 2020, we recorded sales proceeds on used equipment of $2.5 million which resulted in a net gain on disposal for related equipment of $1.5 million. We expect disposals of equipment to generally remain consistent with historical trends, with the exception of additional gains that as we continue to increase our employee countcould be realized from any additional COVID-19 response sales, but the impact of such sales remains uncertain and utilize stock-based awards as an aspectdependent on the length and intensity of employee compensation, stock-based compensationthe COVID-19 pandemic and the availability of such equipment and supplies from other suppliers.

Other (income) expense will increase accordingly.


Page
26


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2019 and 2018

Interest expense, net


For the three months ended June 30, 2019, net interest expense2020, other income totaled $19.8 thousand,$3.6 million. We received a decrease of $47.2 thousand (or 70.1%)payment from the comparable periodProvider Relief Fund of $3.5 million in 2018. We expect net interest expenseApril 2020. Payments from the Provider Relief Fund are intended to increasecompensate healthcare providers for lost revenues and incremental expenses incurred in response to the COVID-19 pandemic as a result of the Term Note described below; however, we expect net interest expense will continue to be relatively inconsequential as a result of our favorable lease terms and ability to purchase equipment through cash generated from operations.in detail above.


Provision for income taxesStock-based compensation


For the three months ended June 30, 2019, the provision for income taxes was $24.1 thousand, compared to nil during the 2018 period. The current period provision is related to state income tax liabilities for which our federal tax net operating losses could not be fully utilized. We expect to continue to benefit from the federal tax environment in the United States. Recent tax changes allow for accelerated deductions for capital expenditures and lower corporate tax rates. As we continue to incur substantial capital expenditures to acquire medical equipment to accommodate our rapid patient base growth, combined with the deferred tax assets mentioned above, we expect most near-term tax payments will continue to result from state tax liabilities.

Net income

For the three months ended June 30, 2019, net income was $1.82020, stock-based compensation totaled $1.2 million, a decreasean increase of $0.5$0.2 million (or 23.1%15.7%) from the comparable period in 2018. Net income as a percentage of revenue decreased from 15.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2018 to 8.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2019, primarily driven by increased employee costs, absolute bad debt expense, and stock-based compensation as described above.

Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018:

The following table summarizes our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except percentages):
 Six Months Ended June 30,
 2019 % of Total Revenue 2018 % of Total Revenue $
Change		 %
Change
Revenue$42,990
 100.0% $29,619
 100.0% $13,371
 45.1 %
Cost of revenue10,727
 25.0% 7,744
 26.1% 2,983
 38.5 %
Gross profit$32,263
 75.0% $21,875
 73.9% $10,388
 47.5 %
Selling, general and administrative24,836
 57.8% 15,208
 51.3% 9,628
 63.3 %
Research and development437
 1.0% —
 —% 437
 100.0 %
Stock-based compensation1,914
 4.5% 1,226
 4.1% 688
 56.1 %
Depreciation267
 0.6% 330
 1.1% (63) (19.1)%
Loss on disposal of property and equipment141
 0.3% 88
 0.3% 53
 60.2 %
Other expense$49
 0.1% $7
 —% $42
 600.0 %
Income from operations$4,619
 10.7% $5,016
 16.9% $(397) (7.9)%
Non-operating expenses           
Unrealized Loss on warrant conversion liability437
 1.0% 195
 0.7% 242
 124.1 %
Interest expense, net46
 0.1% 114
 0.4% (68) (59.6)%
Net income before taxes$4,136
 9.6% $4,707
 15.9% $(571) (12.1)%
Provision for income taxes162
 0.4% —
 —% 162
 100.0 %
Net income$3,974
 9.2% $4,707
 15.9% $(733) (15.6)%

Page
27


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2019 and 2018

Revenue

The following table summarizes our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except percentages):
 Six Months Ended June 30,
 2019 % of Total Revenue 2018 % of Total Revenue $
Change		 %
Change
Revenue from rentals           
Ventilator rentals, non-invasive and invasive$37,743
 87.8% $26,676
 90.1% $11,067
 41.5%
Other durable medical equipment rentals2,343
 5.5% 984
 3.3% $1,359
 138.1%
Revenue from sales and services        

  
Equipment sales2,032
 4.7% 1,502
 5.1% $530
 35.3%
Service revenues872
 2.0% 457
 1.5% $415
 90.8%
 $42,990
 100.0% $29,619
 100.0% $13,371
 45.1%

For the six months ended June 30, 2019, revenue totaled $43.0 million, an increase of $13.4 million (or 45.1%) from the comparable period in 2018. The revenue growth was primarily driven by a $11.1 million (or 41.5%) increase in ventilator rental revenue.2019. This increase is attributable to our organic growth in active ventilator patient base. Our active ventilator patient base grew from 5,078 asthe expense of June 30, 2018 to 7,130 as of June 30, 2019, an increase of 40%. In addition to the ventilator rental revenue growth, rental revenue from other durable medical equipment grew $1.4 million (or 138.1%).

Cost of revenue and gross profit

For the six months ended June 30, 2019, cost of revenue totaled $10.7 million, an increase of $3.0 million (or 38.5%) from the comparable period in 2018. For the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, gross profit percentage increased from approximately 73.9% to approximately 75.0%. The expanded margins are primarily the result of scale reached through our increased patient base. We expect gross profit percentage to remain consistent for the remainder of the year.

Selling, general & administrative expense

For the six months ended June 30, 2019, selling, general and administrative expenses totaled $24.8 million, an increase of $9.6 million (or 63.3%) from the comparable period in 2018. The increase was primarily the result of an increase in employee costs which includes the impact of our phantom stock plan. Our phantom stock plan is measured at fair value as of the reporting period and is driven primarily by our stock price. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, our stock price increased 71%, driving higher expenses related to these awards.

Additionally, we incurred higher absolute bad debt expense as a result of higher revenue. Selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue increased to 57.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2019 compared to 51.3% and for the six months ended June 30, 2018. As noted, the primary driver of our selling, general, and administrative expenses is employee associated cost. As we continue to grow into new markets and increase our employee count, we expect selling, general, and administrative expenses will trend accordingly. We expect that selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue will trend lower towards historical percentages toward the end of 2019.

Stock-based compensation

For the six months ended June 30, 2019,additional stock-based compensation totaled $1.9 million, an increase of $0.7 million (or 56.1%) from the comparable period in 2018.awards during 2020. We expect that as we continue to increase our employee count and utilize stock-based awards as an aspect of employee compensation, stock-based compensation expense will increase accordingly. Stock-based compensation as a percentage of revenue has historically remained under 5%.



Interest expense, net

For the three months ended June 30, 2020, net interest expense totaled $0.1 million, an increase of $0.1 million from the comparable period in 2019. The increased interest expense results from from the Building Term Note that funded the purchase of the new corporate headquarters in May 2019 and the Term Note used for general corporate purposes that was entered in September 2019. See "Liquidity and Capital Resources" below for additional information on the Building Term Note and Term Note. We expect net interest expense to remain relatively consistent through the end of 2020.
Page 27Page
28



VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019


Interest expense, net(Benefit) provision for income taxes


For the sixthree months ended June 30, 2019, net interest expense totaled $45.6 thousand, a decrease of $68.4 thousand (or 60.0%) from the comparable period in 2018. We expect net interest expense to increase as a result of the Term Note described below; however, we expect net interest expense will continue to be relatively inconsequential as a result of our favorable lease terms and ability to purchase equipment through cash generated from operations.
Provision for income taxes

For the six months ended June 30, 2019,2020, the provision for income taxes was $162.1 thousand,a $6.6 million benefit, compared to nila $24,000 expense during the 20182019 period. The current period provision is related to statedecrease in income tax liabilities forexpense was primarily due to a lower effective tax rate which our federalwas caused by the release of a valuation allowance and recognition of a deferred tax net operating losses could not be fully utilized. We expect to continue to benefit fromasset during the federal tax environment in the United States. Recent tax changes allow for accelerated deductions for capital expenditures and lower corporate tax rates.current period. As we continue to incur substantial capital expenditures to acquire medical equipment to accommodate our rapid patient base growth, combined with the deferred tax assets, mentioned above, we expect most near-term cash tax payments will continue to result fromfor federal and state tax liabilities.liabilities to remain relatively consistent.


Net income


For the three months ended June 30, 2020, net income was $19.4 million, an increase of $18.1 million from the comparable period in 2019. Net income as a percentage of revenue increased from 6.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2019 to 45.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2020, driven by increased sales revenue, gains on disposal of equipment in response to COVID-19, and receipt of the Provider Relief Funds.

Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:

The following table summarizes our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:
Six Months Ended June 30,
2020% of Total Revenue2019% of Total Revenue$
Change		%
Change
Revenue$66,660  100.0 %$38,440  100.0 %$28,220  73.4 %
Cost of revenue25,180  37.8 %10,727  27.9 %14,453  134.7 %
Gross profit41,480  62.2 %27,713  72.1 %13,767  49.7 %
Selling, general and administrative27,005  40.5 %20,976  54.6 %6,029  28.7 %
Research and development445  0.7 %437  1.1 %8  1.8 %
Stock-based compensation2,347  3.5 %1,914  5.0 %433  22.6 %
Depreciation410  0.6 %267  0.7 %143  53.6 %
(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment(2,627) (3.9)%141  0.4 %(2,768) NM
Other (income) expense(3,574) (5.4)%(2) — %(3,572) NM
Income from operations17,474  26.2 %3,980  10.4 %13,494  339.0 %
Non-operating expenses
Unrealized (gain) loss on warrant conversion liability—  — %437  1.1 %(437) (100.0)%
Loss from equity investment(15) — %51  0.1 %(66) (129.4)%
Interest expense, net293  0.4 %46  0.1 %247  NM
Net income before taxes17,196  25.8 %3,446  9.0 %13,750  399.0 %
(Benefit) provision for income taxes(6,459) (9.7)%162  0.4 %(6,621) NM
Net income$23,655  35.5 %$3,284  8.5 %$20,371  620.3 %
Page 28

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019

Revenue

The following table summarizes our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:
Six Months Ended June 30,
2020% of Total Revenue2019% of Total Revenue$
Change		%
Change
Net revenue from rentals under Topic 842
Ventilator rentals, non-invasive and invasive$38,710  58.1 %$33,777  87.9 %$4,933  14.6 %
Other durable medical equipment rentals4,535  6.8 %2,015  5.2 %2,520  125.1 %
Net revenue from sales and services under Topic 606
Equipment and supply sales2,072  3.1 %1,853  4.8 %219  11.8 %
COVID-19 response sales20,753  31.1 %—  — %20,753  100.0 %
Service revenues590  0.9 %795  2.1 %(205) (25.8)%
Total net revenue$66,660  100.0 %$38,440  100.0 %$28,220  73.4 %

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, revenue totaled $66.7 million, an increase of $28.2 million (or 73.4%) from the comparable period in 2019. The revenue growth was primarily driven by COVID-19 response sales of $20.8 million as described in more detail above. We expect further COVID-19 response sales during the remainder of 2020, but the quantity and impact of such sales remains uncertain and dependent on the length and intensity of the COVID-19 pandemic and the availability of such equipment and supplies from other suppliers.

Excluding the COVID-19 response sales, net revenue increased $7.5 million (or 19.4%) from the comparable period in 2019. Ventilator rental revenue increased $4.9 million (or 14.6%) due to our organic growth in active ventilator patient base. In addition to the ventilator rental revenue growth, rental revenue from other durable medical equipment grew $2.5 million (or 125.1%) which primary consisted of increased rentals of percussion vests and oxygen concentrators. In the short term, we anticipate our growth to occur at a slower rate than in recent periods as a result of the pandemic.

Non-COVID-19 related equipment sales and services combined were materially consistent year over year as the majority of our sales force shifted its focus to assist state agencies and hospitals in their efforts to procure respiratory equipment and supplies in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. We expect such equipment sales and services will continue to be impacted for the duration of the pandemic.

Cost of revenue and gross profit

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, cost of revenue totaled $25.2 million, an increase of $14.5 million (or 134.7%) from the comparable period in 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, net incomegross profit percentage decreased from approximately 72.1% to approximately 62.2%. The lower margins are primarily the result of the high volume of COVID-19 response sales. Historically the majority of our revenue has come from equipment rentals. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, COVID-19 response sales accounted for 31.1% of total revenue, thus driving margin lower. Excluding COVID-19 response sales, gross profit percentage for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $4.066.4%. The reduction in gross profit percentage is also due in part to direct labor cost for respiratory therapists. While our active ventilator patient base growth was impacted by the pandemic in the short term, we have not experienced a corresponding change in the number of respiratory therapists employed. We believe it to be in the long term interest of our patients and the business to continue to employ these essential employees. We expect our gross profit percentage for our normal operations (non-COVID-19 related) to remain relatively consistent with the current quarter through the end of 2020.

Selling, general & administrative expense

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, selling, general and administrative expenses totaled $27.0 million, an increase of $6.0 million (or 28.7%) from the comparable period in 2019. Selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 40.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to 54.6% and for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Excluding the impact of the COVID-19 response sales, selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue was 58.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2020.

Page 29

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
The increase in overall selling, general and administrative expense as compared to the prior year period is attributable to additional employee related expenses to accommodate the overall growth of the Company as well as additional public company expenses relating to our NASDAQ listing in August 2019, partially offset by a decrease in travel, meals, and entertainment due to COVID-19 related restrictions. Employee compensation increased $3.3 million (or 21%) as our full time employee count increased to 459 at June 30, 2020, compared to 357 at June 30, 2019, an increase of $0.728.6%. Included in employee compensation expense is $3.6 million related to of our phantom stock plan compared to $4.6 million from the comparable period in 2018.2019.

Additionally, professional fees increased $1.0 million (or 112%) from the comparable period in 2019, driven by higher legal and consulting fees relating to the COVID-19 pandemic. As we continue to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, grow into new markets and increase our employee count, we expect selling, general, and administrative expenses will trend accordingly. We expect that selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue will trend higher towards historical percentages toward the end of 2020.

(Gain) loss on disposal of property and equipment

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, we recorded a gain on disposal of property and equipment of $2.6 million, compared to a loss of $0.1 million during the comparable period in 2019. As a result of our efforts for the COVID-19 response as described above, certain of our previously placed in service property and equipment was sold. As a result, during the six months ended June 30, 2020, we recorded sales proceeds on used equipment of $5.0 million which resulted in a net gain on disposal for related equipment of $3.5 million. We expect disposals of equipment to generally remain consistent with historical trends, with the exception of additional gains that could be realized from any additional COVID-19 response sales, but the impact of such sales remains uncertain and dependent on the length and intensity of the COVID-19 pandemic and the availability of such equipment and supplies from other suppliers.

Other (income) expense

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, other income totaled $3.6 million, an increase of $3.6 million from the comparable prior period. We received a payment from the Provider Relief Fund of $3.5 million in April 2020. Payments from the Provider Relief Fund are intended to compensate healthcare providers for lost revenues and incremental expenses incurred in response to the COVID-19 pandemic as described in detail above.

Stock-based compensation

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, stock-based compensation totaled $2.3 million, an increase of $0.4 million (or 22.6%) from the comparable period in 2019. We expect that as we continue to increase our employee count and utilize stock-based awards as an aspect of employee compensation, stock-based compensation expense will increase accordingly. Stock-based compensation as a percentage of revenue has historically remained under 5%.

Interest expense, net

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, net interest expense totaled $0.3 million, an increase of $0.2 million from the comparable period in 2019. We expect net interest expense to increase as a result of the Building Term Note and Term Note described below. We expect net interest expense to remain materially consistent through the end of 2020.

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the provision for income taxes was a $6.5 million benefit, compared to a $0.2 million expense during the 2019 period. The decrease in income tax expense was primarily due to a lower effective tax rate which was caused by the release of a valuation allowance and recognition of a deferred tax asset during the current period. As we continue to incur substantial capital expenditures to acquire medical equipment to accommodate our patient base growth, combined with the deferred tax assets, we expect most near-term cash tax payments for federal and state tax liabilities to remain relatively consistent.

Net income

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, net income was $23.7 million, an increase of $20.4 million from the comparable period in 2019. Net income as a percentage of revenue decreasedincreased from 15.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2018 to 9.2%8.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2019 primarilyto 35.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2020, driven by increased employee costs, absolute bad debt expense,sales revenue, gains on disposal of equipment in response to COVID-19, and stock-based compensation as described above.receipt of the Provider Relief Funds.


Page 30

VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
Non-GAAP Financial Measures


Our management regularly monitors certain financial measures to track the progress of our business against internal goals and targets. We believe that one of the most important measures for our company is Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe Adjusted EBITDA provides helpful information with respect to our operating performance as viewed by management, including a view of our business that is not dependent on the impact of our capitalization structure and items that are not part of our day-to-day operations. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA (i) to compare our operating performance on a consistent basis, (ii) to calculate incentive compensation for our employees, (iii) for planning purposes including the preparation of our internal annual operating budget, and (iv) to evaluate the performance and effectiveness of our operational strategies. Accordingly, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information in understanding and evaluating our operating performance in the same manner as management.


In calculating Adjusted EBITDA, certain items (mostly non-cash) are excluded from net income including interest, taxes and depreciation of property and equipment. Set forth below are descriptions of the financial items that have been excluded from net income to calculate Adjusted EBITDA and the material limitations associated with using this non-GAAP financial measure as compared to net income.

–Depreciation may be useful for investors to consider because it generally represents the wear and tear on the property and equipment used in our operations. However, we do not believe these charges necessarily reflect the current and ongoing cash charges related to our operating costs.

–The amount of interest expense we incur or interest income we generate may be useful for investors to consider and may result in current cash inflows or outflows. However, we do not consider the amount of interest expense or interest income to be a representative component of the day-to-day operating performance of our business.

–Unrealized loss on warrant conversion liability may be useful for investors to consider as it represents changes in the fair value of warrants and exchangeable shares of subsidiaries, driven predominantly by changes in our share price and exchange rates. These changes are non-cash, as is the settlement of the underlying derivative liability, which occurs upon the conversion of the derivative instrument into common shares of the Company.

–Stock-based compensation may be useful for investors to consider because it is an estimate of the non-cash component of compensation received by the Company’s directors, officers, employees and consultants. However, stock-based compensation is being excluded from our operating expenses because the decisions which gave rise to these expenses were not made to increase revenue in a particular period, but were made for the Company’s long-term benefit over multiple periods. While strategic decisions, such as those to issue stock-based awards are made to further our long-term strategic objectives and do impact the our earnings under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), these items affect multiple periods and management is not able to change or affect these items within any period.


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–Depreciation may be useful for investors to consider because it generally represents the wear and tear on the property and equipment used in our operations. However, we do not believe these charges necessarily reflect the current and ongoing cash charges related to our operating costs.


VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2019 and 2018
–The amount of interest expense we incur or interest income we generate may be useful for investors to consider and may result in current cash inflows or outflows. However, we do not consider the amount of interest expense or interest income to be a representative component of the day-to-day operating performance of our business.



–Unrealized loss on warrant conversion liability may be useful for investors to consider as it represents changes in the fair value of warrants and exchangeable shares of subsidiaries, driven predominantly by changes in our share price and exchange rates. These changes are non-cash, as is the settlement of the underlying derivative liability, which occurs upon the conversion of the derivative instrument into common shares of the Company.
–Income tax expense may be useful for investors to consider because it generally represents the taxes which may be payable for the period and the change in deferred income taxes and may reduce or increase the amount of funds otherwise available for use. However, we do not consider the amount of income tax expense to be a representative component of the day-to-day operating performance of our business.


–Stock-based compensation may be useful for investors to consider because it is an estimate of the non-cash component of compensation received by the Company’s directors, officers, employees and consultants. However, stock-based compensation is being excluded from our operating expenses because the decisions which gave rise to these expenses were not made to increase revenue in a particular period, but were made for the Company’s long-term benefit over multiple periods. While strategic decisions, such as those to issue stock-based awards are made to further our long-term strategic objectives and do impact our earnings under GAAP, these items affect multiple periods and management is not able to change or affect these items within any period.

–Income tax expense may be useful for investors to consider because it generally represents the taxes which may be payable for the period and the change in deferred income taxes and may reduce or increase the amount of funds otherwise available for use. However, we do not consider the amount of income tax expense to be a representative component of the day-to-day operating performance of our business.

The following table is a reconciliation of Net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to Adjusted EBITDA, on a historical basis for the periods indicated (in thousands of U.S. Dollars):indicated:
For the quarter endedJune 30, 2020March 31, 2020December 31, 2019September 30, 2019June 30, 2019March 31, 2019December 31, 2018September 30, 2018
Net Income$19,412  $4,243  $2,388  $2,853  $1,326  $1,958  $2,968  $2,219  
Add back:
Depreciation2,190  2,130  2,003  1,659  1,444  1,295  1,177  972  
Interest expense135  158  212  56  20  26  30  37  
Unrealized (gain) loss on warrant conversion liability—  —  —  (800) 268  169  (210) 220  
Stock-based compensation1,196  1,151  908  1,064  1,034  880  804  672  
Income tax (benefit) expense(6,646) 187  58  51  24  138  127  35  
Adjusted EBITDA$16,287  $7,869  $5,569  $4,883  $4,116  $4,466  $4,896  $4,155  
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For the quarter endedJune 30, 2019March 31, 2019December 31, 2018September 30, 2018June 30, 2018March 31, 2018December 31, 2017September 30, 2017
Net Income (Loss)1,8202,1543,0462,4242,3662,341(26)4,018
Add back:        
Depreciation1,4441,2951,177972893741738662
Interest expense2026303767474967
Unrealized (gain) loss on warrant conversion liability268169(210)22012372158—
Stock-based compensation1,034880804672665561828—
Income tax expense (benefit)2413812735——130(57)
Adjusted EBITDA$4,610$4,662$4,974$4,360$4,114$3,762$1,877$4,690
VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019


Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures


Adjusted EBITDA should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. It is not a measurement of our financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as alternativesan alternative to revenue or net income, (loss), as applicable, or any other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP and may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other businesses. Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our operating results as reported under GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the impact of certain cash charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of ongoing operations; and other companies in our industry may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do, limiting theirits usefulness as a comparative measures.measure.


Liquidity and Capital Resources


Cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 20192020 was $7.7$29.7 million, compared to $10.4$13.4 million at December 31, 2018.2019. Based on our current plan of operations, including potential acquisitions, we believe this amount, when combined with expected cash flows from operations and amounts available under our line of credit will be sufficient to fund our growth strategy and to meet our anticipated operating expenses, capital expenditures, and debt service obligations for at least the next 12 months. The Company utilizes short term leases with a major supplier that could be extended over a longer term if there was a need for additional liquidity. Additionally, the Company maintains a $10.0 million line of credit with Hancock Whitney Bank which was fully undrawn as of June 30, 2019.2020.


Cash Flows


The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated (in thousands of U.S. Dollars):indicated:
Six Months Ended June 30,
20202019
Net Cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities$21,988  $5,963  
Investing activities(620) (7,487) 
Financing activities(5,016) (1,198) 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents$16,352  $(2,722) 
  Six Months Ended June 30,
  2019 2018
Net Cash provided by (used in):    
Operating activities $5,963 $9,003
Investing activities (7,487) (1,780)
Financing activities (1,198) (3,770)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents $(2,722) $3,453

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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2019 and 2018



Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities


Net cash provided by operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2020 was $22.0 million, resulting from net income of $23.7 million and non-cash net income adjustments of $1.8 million and an increase in net operating liabilities of $7.2 million, which was partially offset by an increase in net operating assets of $10.6 million. The non-cash net income adjustments primarily consisted of $5.6 million in change of allowance for doubtful accounts, $4.3 million of depreciation, $2.6 million of gains on disposal of property and equipment, change in deferred tax asset of $7.8 million and $2.3 million of stock-based compensation. The uses of cash related to changes in operating assets primarily consisted of an increase in accounts receivable of $5.1 million and an increase in inventory of $5.2 million. The changes in operating liabilities primarily consisted of an increase in accounts payable of $2.0 million and an increase in accrued liabilities of $3.8 million. The increase in our operating assets was primarily driven by accounts receivable related to COVID-19 response sales occurring during the quarter. Included in our operating cash flows for the period is the receipt of $3.5 million in Provider Relief Funds.

Net cash provided by operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2019 was $6.0 million, resulting from net income of $4.0$3.3 million, non-cash net income adjustments of $9.1 million, and an increase in net operating liabilities of $1.6$2.3 million, andwhich was partially offset by an increase in net operating assets of $8.7$8.8 million. The non-cash net income adjustments primarily consisted of $3.9 million in change of bad debt expense,allowance for doubtful accounts, $2.7 million of depreciation and $1.9 million of stock-based compensation. The uses of cash related to changes in operating assets primarily consisted of increasesan increase in accounts receivable of $7.8 million as a result of increased revenue growth and an increase in inventory of $0.8 million. The changes in operating liabilities primarily consisted of an increaseincreases in accounts payable of $1.9 million and deferred revenue of $0.7 million, partially offset by a decrease in accrued liabilities of $0.2 million. The increase

Net Cash Used in our operating assets and liabilities were primarily driven by our increased business volume period-over-period and higher compensation and personnel-related costs.Investing Activities


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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
Net cash provided by operatingused in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 20182020 was $9.0$0.6 million, resulting from net incomeconsisting of $4.7$5.7 million non-cash net income adjustments of $5.6 millionpurchases of property and a decrease in net operating liabilities of $0.3 million, which wereequipment, partially offset by an increase in net operating assets of $1.1 million. The non-cash net income adjustments primarily consisted of $2.7$5.1 million of bad debt expense, $1.6 millionCOVID-19 response sales proceeds from the disposal of depreciationproperty and $1.2 millionequipment. Purchases of stock-based compensation. The uses of cashproperty and equipment were primarily related to changes in operating assets primarily consistedmedical equipment rented to our patients. Combining cash purchases of an increase in accounts receivableproperty and equipment of $0.8 million as a result of increased revenue growth. The changes in operating liabilities primarily consisted of decreases in accounts payable of $0.1$5.7 million and accrued liabilitiesequipment financed through finance leases of $0.1$2.9 million, our total capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2020 were $8.6 million. These decreases in accounts payable and accrued liabilities can be primarily attributed to higher expenses incurred relating to the corporate spin-out at the end of 2017.This represents an $8.5 million, (or 49.7%), decrease year over year.

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities


Net cash provided byused in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2019 was $7.5 million, consisting of $7.7 million of purchases of property and equipment, partially offset by $0.2 million of proceeds from the disposal of property and equipment. Purchases of property and equipment were primarily related to the purchase of our new corporate headquarters in addition to medical equipment rented to our patients. Combining cash purchases of property and equipment of $7.7 million and equipment financed through finance leases and long term debt of $9.4 million, our total capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2019 was $17.1 million. This represents a $10.5 million, or 158.0%, increase year over year, driven by our revenue growth of 45.1% during the same periods combined with the purchase of our new corporate headquarters.


Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

Net cash provided by investingused in financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 20182020 was $1.8$5.0 million, consisting of $2.1$0.8 million in principal payments on the Term Note and $5.9 million in repayments of purchases of property and equipment,finance lease liabilities, partially offset by $0.3$1.8 million of proceeds from the disposalexercise of property and equipment. Purchases of property and equipment were primarily related to the medical equipment we rent to patients. Combining cash purchases of property and equipment of $2.1 million and equipment financed through finance leases and long term debt of $4.6 million, our total capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was $6.6 million.stock options.

Net Cash Used in Financing Activities


Net cash used in financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2019 was $1.2 million, consisting of $4.8 million in proceeds to finance the purchase of our corporate headquarters, $4.6 million in repayments of finance lease liabilities and $1.5 million of shares repurchased and canceled under our normal course issuer bid described below.bid.


Net cash used in financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2018 was $3.8 million, consistingLine of $3.8 million in repayments of finance lease liabilities.Credit


Credit Agreement

On February 20, 2018, we entered intoThe Company maintains a two year commercial business loan agreement with Hancock Whitney Bank for linesline of credit for up to $5.0in the amount of $10.0 million (with a letter of credit sub-limit of $0.5 million), expiring on February 21, 2020.that expires May 1, 2023 under the Commercial Business Loan Agreement. Any amounts advanced on this line will be subject to an interest rate equal to the WSJ prime rate plus a margin of 0.50%, with a 3.50% interest rate floor and will be secured by substantially all our assets and carry an interest rate of one month ICE libor plus 3.00%, with a 4.00% interest rate floor. Advances of the line of credit initially were subject to a borrowing base as determined in accordance with the loan agreement, which was based on the value of our accounts receivable balance.







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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2019 and 2018

On March 19, 2019, we entered into an amendment to the loan agreement increasing the available line of credit from $5.0 million to $10.0 million and extending the expiration date to March 19, 2021. In addition, the borrowing base restriction was removed from the loan agreement and all current financial covenants were replaced with the following covenants:
Financial CovenantRequire Ratio
Total Debt to Adjusted EBITDA (Quarterly)not more than 1.50:1.00
Minimum Working Capital (Quarterly)(1)
at least $2,500,000
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (Quarterly)not less than 1.35:1.00
(1) This covenant will be in effect and tested quarterly beginning September 30, 2019.

The Company was in compliance with all covenants in effect at June 30, 2019.Company's assets. There were no borrowings against this facilityline of credit at June 30, 2019 and2020 or December 31, 2018.

2019. While we currently have no immediate plans to draw on this facility,line of credit, the line of credit allows flexibility in funding our future operations subject to compliance with the covenants in the tabledescribed above.


Commercial Term NoteNotes


On May 30, 2019, the Company entered into an amendment to the loan agreement providing for a commercial term note (the “Term“Building Term Note”) in favor of Hancock Whitney Bank in the principal amount of $4.8 million. The proceeds of the Building Term Note were used to purchase a building that the Company plans to utilize as itsa new corporate headquarters.headquarters for the Company. Beginning July 1, 2019, the Company makes monthly payments towards the outstanding balance. The Building Term Note matures on May 30, 2026 and is secured by substantially all of the assets of the borrower, including the real property acquired with the proceeds of the Building Term Note. The Building Term Note bears interest at a variable rate equal to the one month ICE liborLIBOR index plus a margin of 2.45% per annum. The Company is required to maintain a loan to value ratio of 85% with respect to the appraised value of the real property. In connection with the Building Term Note, the Company entered into an interest rate swap transaction (the "Interest Rate Swap Transaction") with Hancock Whitney Bank effectively fixing the interest rate for the Building Term Note at 4.68%.


On September 19, 2019, the Company entered into a third amendment to the loan agreement providing for a term note (the “Term Note") in favor of Hancock Whitney Bank in the principal amount of $5.0 million. The proceeds of the Term Note will be used for general corporate purposes. Beginning October 19, 2019, the Company makes monthly payments towards the outstanding balance. The Term Note matures on September 19, 2022 and is secured by substantially all of the assets of the borrower. The Term Note bears interest at the rate of 4.60% per annum.

Under the terms of the Commercial Business Loan Agreement, the Company is subject to the following financial covenants:
Financial CovenantRequired RatioRatio
Total Debt to Adjusted EBITDA (Quarterly)not more than 1.50:1.000.45
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (Quarterly)not less than 1.35:1.0017.12
Loan-to-Value Ratio (Quarterly)not more than 0.850.72

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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
The Company was in compliance with all covenants in effect at June 30, 2020.

Sources of funds


Our cash provided by operating activities in the six months ended June 30, 20192020 was $6.0$22.0 million compared to $9.0$6.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2018. 2019.

HHS Provider Relief Funds

The Company received $3.5 million of Provider Relief Funds from the United States Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) provided to eligible healthcare providers out of the $100 billion Public Health and Social Services Emergency Fund provided for in the CARES Act. The funds are allocated to eligible healthcare providers for expenses and lost revenue attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. The fund payments are grants, not loans, and HHS will not require repayment, but the funds must be used only for grant approved purposes.

As of June 30, 2019,2020, we had cash and cash equivalents of $7.7$29.7 million.


Use of funds


Our principal uses of cash are funding our new rental assets and other capital purchases, operations, and other working capital requirements. Over the past two years, our revenue has increased significantly from year-to-year and, as a result, our cash provided by operating activities has increased over time and now is a significant source of capital to the business, which we expect to continue in the future.


We may need to raise additional funds to support our investing operations, and such funding may not be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all. If we are unable to raise additional funds when needed, our operations and ability to execute our business strategy could be adversely affected. We may seek to raise additional funds through equity, equity-linked or debt financings. If we raise additional funds through the incurrence of indebtedness, such indebtedness would have rights that are senior to holders of our equity securities and could contain covenants that restrict our operations. Any additional equity financing may be dilutive to our stockholders.

For the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company re-purchased and canceled 365,100 common shares pursuant to our Normal Course Issuer Bid (the "NCIB") at a cost of $1,522,000. Total shares repurchased under the NCIB were 775,803 as of June 30, 2019. There were no repurchases during the three months ended June 30, 2019. Under the NCIB, we are authorized to repurchase up to a maximum of 1,875,575 common shares through November 28, 2019.


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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2019 and 2018


Leases


Leases under which we assume substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as capital leases. Upon initial recognition, the leased asset is measured at an amount equal to the lesser of its fair value and the present value of the minimum lease payments. Subsequent to initial recognition, the asset is accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy applicable to the asset. The associated lease liability is drawn down over the life of the lease by allocating a portion of each lease payment to the liability with the remainder being recognized as finance charges. Leases that do not transfer the risks and rewards of ownership to the Company are treated as operating leases and are expensed as incurred.


Retirement Plan


The Company maintains a 401(k) retirement plan for employees to which eligible employees can contribute a percentage of their pre-tax compensation. Matching employer contributions to the 401(k) plan totaled $166,000$223,000 and $115,000$166,000 for the three months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively, and $335,000$402,000 and $225,000$335,000 for the six months ended June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively.


Off balance sheet arrangements


The Company has no material undisclosed off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on its results of operations or financial condition.


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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
Accounting and Disclosure Matters

Segment Information

We have determined that we predominantly operate in a single operating segment, which is the sleep and respiratory disorders sector of the durable medical equipment industry.  While we do provide some services and products outside of this operating segment, these operations, both in terms of revenue and profit, are not material to our operations and therefore have not been separately reported as a segment. 


Critical Accounting Principles and Estimates


The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United StatesGAAP requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect our reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate our estimates on an ongoing basis, including those estimates related to allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory adjustments, impaired assets, income taxes, deferred tax valuation allowances and stock-based compensation costs.


We state these accounting policies in the notes to the consolidated financial statements and at relevant sections in the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. The estimates are based on the information that is currently available to us and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could vary from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions.


We believe that the following critical accounting policies affect the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:


Revenue recognition


Revenue Accounting under Topic 842


The majority of our revenue is derived from theWe lease of durable medical equipmentDME such as non-invasive and invasive ventilators, positive airway pressure ("PAP")PAP machines, percussion vests, oxygen concentrator units and other small respiratory equipment to customers for a fixed monthly amount on a month-to-month basis. The customer generally has the right to cancel the lease at any time during the rental period for a subsequent month’s rental, and payments are generally billed in advance. We considerperiod. The Company considers these rentals to be operating leases.


Under FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, “Leases”, we recognize rental revenue on operating leases on a straight-line basis over the contractual lease term which varies based on the type of equipment rental, but generally ranges from 10 to 36 months.rental. The lease term begins on the date products are delivered to patients, and revenues are recorded at amounts estimated to

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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2019 and 2018

be received under reimbursement arrangements with third-party payors, including Medicare, private commercial payors, and Medicaid. Certain customer co-payments are included in revenue when considered probable of payment, which is generally when paid.

Due to the nature of the industry and the reimbursement environment in which the we operate, certain estimates are required to record net revenue and accounts receivable at their net realizable values. Inherent in these estimates is the risk that they will have to be revised or updated as additional information becomes available. Specifically, the complexity of many third-party billing arrangements and the uncertainty of reimbursement amounts for certain services from certain payors may result in adjustments to amounts originally recorded. Such adjustments are typically identified and recorded at the point of cash application or claim denial. There were no material changes in estimates recorded in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, relating to prior periods.

Revenue Accounting under Topic 606

We sell durable medical equipment, replacement parts and supplies to customers and recognize revenue at the point in time where control of the good or service is transferred through delivery to the customer. Each piece of equipment, part, or supply is distinct, separately priced, and represents a single performance obligation. The revenue is allocated amongst the performance obligations based upon the relative standalone selling price method, however, items are typically all delivered or supplied together. The customer and, if applicable, the payors are generally charged at the time that the product is sold, although separate layers of insurance coverage may need to be invoiced before final billings may occur.

We also provide sleep study services to customers and recognize revenue when the results of the sleep study are complete as that is when the performance obligation is met. The transaction price on both equipment sales and sleep studies is the amount that the we expect to receive in exchange for the goods and services provided. Due to the nature of the durable medical equipment business, gross charges are retail charges and generally do not reflect what we are ultimately paid. As such, the transaction price is constrained for the difference between the gross charge and what is estimated to be collected from payors and from patients. The transaction price therefore is predominantly based on contractual payment rates as determined by the payors. We do not generally contract with uninsured customers. The payment terms and conditions of customer contracts vary by customer type and the products and services offered.

We determine our estimates of contractual allowances and discounts based upon contractual agreements, our policies and historical experience. While the rates are fixed for the product or service with the customer and the payors, such amounts typically include co-payments, co-insurance and deductibles, which vary in amounts, and are due from the patient customer. We include in the transaction price only the amount that we expect to be entitled, which is substantially all of the payor billings at contractual rates. The transaction price is initially constrained by the amount of customer co-payments, which are included in the transaction price when considered probable of payment, which is generally when paid, and included in revenue if the product or service has already been provided to the customer.


Due to the nature of the industry and the reimbursement environment in which we operate, certain estimates are required to record net revenue and accounts receivable at their net realizable values. Inherent in these estimates is the risk that they will have to be revised or updated as additional information becomes available. Specifically, the complexity of many third-party billing arrangements and the uncertainty of reimbursement amounts for certain services from certain payors may result in adjustments to amounts originally recorded. Such adjustments are typically identified and recorded at the point of cash application or claim denial. There were no material changes

Revenue Accounting under Topic 606

We sell DME, replacement parts and supplies to customers and recognize revenue based on contractual payment rates as determined by the payors at the point in time when control of the good or service is transferred through delivery to the customer. The customer and, if applicable, the payors are generally charged at the time that the product is sold.

We also provide sleep study services to customers and recognize revenue when the results of the sleep study are complete as that is when the performance obligation is met. The transaction price on both equipment sales and sleep studies is the amount that we expect to receive in exchange for the goods and services provided. Due to the nature of the DME business, gross charges are retail charges and generally do not reflect what we are ultimately paid. As such, the transaction price is constrained for the difference between the gross charge and what is estimated to be collected from payors and from patients. The transaction price therefore is predominantly based on contractual payment rates as determined by the payors. We do not generally contract with uninsured customers. The payment terms and conditions of customer contracts vary by customer type and the products and services offered.

We determine our estimates recordedof contractual allowances and discounts based upon contractual agreements, our policies and historical experience. While the rates are fixed for the product or service with the customer and the payors, such amounts typically include co-payments, co-insurance and deductibles, which vary in amounts, and are due from the patient. We include in the threetransaction price only the amount that we expect to be entitled, which is substantially all of the payor billings at contractual rates. The transaction price is initially constrained by the amount of customer co-payments, which are included in the transaction price when considered probable of payment and six months ended June 30, 2019, relatingincluded in revenue if the product or service has already been provided to prior periods.the customer.


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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
Due to the nature of the industry and the reimbursement environment in which we operate, certain estimates are required to record net revenue and accounts receivable at their net realizable values. Inherent in these estimates is the risk that they will have to be revised or updated as additional information becomes available. Specifically, the complexity of many third-party billing arrangements and the uncertainty of reimbursement amounts for certain services from certain payors may result in adjustments to amounts originally recorded. Such adjustments are typically identified and recorded at the point of cash application or claim denial.

Returns and refunds are not accepted on either equipment sales or sleep study services. We do not offer warranties to customers in excess of the manufacturer’s warranty. Any taxes due upon sale of the products or services are not recognized as revenue. We do not have any partially or unfilled performance obligations related to contracts with customers and as such, we hadhave no contract assets or contract liabilities as of June 30, 2019.2020.


Allowance for doubtful accounts


We estimate that a certain portion of receivables from customers may not be collected and maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts. We evaluate the net realizable value of accounts receivable as of the date of consolidated balance sheets. Specifically, we consider historical realization data including current and historical cash collections, accounts receivable aging trends, other operating trends and relevant business conditions. Because of continuing changes in the health care industry and third-party reimbursement, it is possible that the estimates could change, which could have a material impact on the operations and cash flows. If circumstances related to certain customers change or actual results differ from expectations, our estimate of the recoverability of receivables could fluctuate from that provided for in our consolidated financial statements. A change in estimate could impact bad debt expense and accounts receivable. Our allowance for doubtful accounts was $6.9$9.3 million and $3.2$6.9 million as of June 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively, and based on our analysis, we believe the reserve is adequate for any exposure to credit losses.

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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2019 and 2018



Stock-based compensation


We account for our stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718—Compensation—Stock Compensation, which establishes accounting for share-based awards exchanged for employee services and requires companies to expense the estimated fair value of these awards over the requisite employee service period. Stock–based compensation cost for stock options are determined at the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Stock-based compensation cost for restricted stock units are determined at the grant date based on the closing stock price. The expense of such stock-based compensation awards is recognized using the graded vesting attribution method over the vesting period.


Interest Rate Swapsrate swaps


We utilize an interest rate swap contract to reduce our exposure to fluctuations in variable interest rates for future interest payments on Term Note.


For determining the fair value of our interest rate swap contract, we use significant other observable market data or assumptions (Level 2 inputs) that we believe market participants would use in pricing similar assets or liabilities, including assumptions about counterparty risk. Our fair value estimates reflect an income approach based on the terms of the interest rate swap contract and inputs corroborated by observable market data including interest rate curves. We include unrealized gains in Other assets,Assets, as a component of Long-term Assets, and unrealized losses in Accrued liabilities,Liabilities, as a component of Long-term liabilitiesLiabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.


We recognize any differences between the variable interest rate payments and the fixed interest rate settlements from our swap counterparty as an adjustment to interest expense over the life of the swap. If determined to be effective cash flow hedges, we record the changes in the estimated fair value of the swaps to Accumulated other comprehensive income or loss on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. To the extent our interest rate swaps are determined to be ineffective, we recognize the changes in the estimated fair value of our swaps in Interest and other non-operating expenses, net on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.









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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of US Dollars, except per share amounts)
June 30, 2020 and 2019
Income taxes


We are subject to income taxes in numerous jurisdictions. Significant judgment is required in determining the provision for income taxes. Our income tax provisions reflect management’s interpretation of country and state tax laws. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business and may remain uncertain for several years after their occurrence. We recognize assets and liabilities for taxation when it is probable that we will receive refunds or pay taxes to the relevant tax authority. Where the final determination of tax assets and liabilities is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and deferred income taxes provision in the period in which such a determination is made. Changes in tax law or changes in the way tax law is interpreted may also impact our effective tax rate as well as our business and operations.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future income tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying value of assets and liabilities and their respective income tax bases. Deferred income tax assets or liabilities are measured using enacted or substantively enacted income tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be settled. The calculation of current and deferred income taxes requires management to make estimates and assumptions and to exercise a certain amount of judgment concerning the carrying value of assets and liabilities. The current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities are also impacted by expectations about future operating results and the timing of reversal of temporary differences as well as possible audits of tax filings by regulatory agencies. Changes or differences in these estimates or assumptions may result in changes to the current and deferred tax assets and liabilities on the consolidated statements of financial position and a charge to or recovery of income tax expense.


Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements


See Note 2 – Summary of significant account policies of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of recently issued accounting pronouncements, including the expected dates of adoption and estimated effects on our results of operations, financial positions and cash flows.

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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk


Not applicable.


Item 4. Controls and Procedures


Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures


As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company's management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, completed an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded:


i.that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure (a) that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and (b) that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure; and

i.that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure (a) that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and (b) that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure; and
ii.that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective.


ii.that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, there can be no assurance that the Company's disclosures controls and procedures will detect or uncover all failures of persons within the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries to disclose material information otherwise rquiredrequired to be set forth in the Company's periodic reports. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of the controls and procedures.


Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting


There have been no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended June 30, 20192020 that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1. Legal Proceedings


From time to time, we may be subject to various ongoing or threatened legal actions and proceedings, including those that arise in the ordinary course of business, which may include employment matters and breach of contract disputes. Such matters are subject to many uncertainties and to outcomes that are not predictable with assurance and that may not be known for extended periods of time. In the opinion of management, the outcome of such routine ongoing litigation is not expected to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.


Item 1A. Risk Factors


In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in “Risk Factors” in our Registration StatementAnnual Report on Form 1010-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 filed with the SEC on August 1, 2019,March 4, 2020, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. ThereExcept as set forth below, there have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in that Registration Statement.Annual Report. 


The COVID-19 pandemic could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization designated COVID-19 as a global pandemic. Various policies and initiatives have been implemented to reduce the transmission of COVID-19, including travel bans and restrictions, the postponement of non-essential medical surgeries, the limiting of access to medical facilities in certain areas, the promotion of social distancing and the adoption of remote working policies. Local, state and national governments continue to emphasize the importance of essential medical personnel and we remain open to meet the needs of our communities. Employee and patient safety is our first priority, and as a result, we put preparedness plans in place for our employees, especially our clinical personnel, and modified our clinical protocols to limit unnecessary patient encounters in order to ensure the safety of our employees as well as the safety of our patients. These measures do not appear to be negatively impacting our patient attrition rate at this time. In addition, our current ability to assess potential patients in hospitals varies by hospital and city, but overall our business of setting up new patients in the home is continuing although at lower levels than in recent periods. In late May and early June, many state governments began a phased reopening of their economies while adhering to new guidelines and enhanced safety measures, including social distancing and face mask protocols. However, certain states have paused or reversed plans to reopen their economies as new cases of COVID-19 have been on the rise in recent weeks.To date there has been minimal disruption to our normal operations, though it is possible that more significant disruptions could occur if the COVID-19 pandemic continues for a prolonged period of time.

The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a significant economic downturn in the United States and globally and has also led to significant disruptions and volatility in capital and financial markets. Broad economic factors resulting from the current COVID-19 pandemic, including high unemployment and underemployment levels and reduced consumer spending and confidence, could also affect our service mix, revenue mix, payor mix and patient base, as well as our ability to collect outstanding receivables. Business closures and layoffs in the geographic areas in which we operate may lead to increases in the uninsured and under insured populations and adversely affect demand for our services, as well as the ability of patients and other payors to pay for services rendered. Any increase in the amount or deterioration in the collectability of patient accounts receivable will adversely affect our financial results and require an increased level of working capital. In addition, we may experience supply chain disruptions, including delays and price increases in equipment and supplies. Staffing, equipment and supplies shortages may also impact our ability to assess potential patients in hospitals and set up and treat patients in the home.

We believe we presently have sufficient liquidity to satisfy our cash needs, however, we continue to evaluate and take action, as necessary, to preserve adequate liquidity and ensure that our business can continue to operate during these uncertain times, such as limiting discretionary spending across the organization. In addition, we have received, and may continue to receive, payments, grants or other relief under the CARES Act and other stimulus efforts. While the overall impact of COVID-19 on our consolidated results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 has resulted in an overall increase in revenues related to additional product sales during the periods, the overall impact that COVID-19 will have on our consolidated results of operations throughout 2020 remains uncertain, and difficult to predict and will depend on, among other factors, the duration and severity of the pandemic, as well as any negative economic conditions arising from the pandemic, our ability to assess potential patients in hospitals and set up and treat patients in the home and the impacts of government actions and administrative regulations on the healthcare industry and broader economy, including through existing and any future stimulus efforts. We will continue to evaluate the nature and extent of these potential impacts to our business, consolidated results of operations, liquidity and capital resources. If COVID-19 continues to spread or if the response to contain the COVID-19 pandemic is unsuccessful, we could experience a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
June 30, 2020 and 2019
Further, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the volatile economic conditions stemming from the pandemic, could also precipitate or aggravate the other risk factors that we identify in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, COVID-19 may also affect our operating and financial results in a manner that is not presently known to us or that we currently do not consider to present significant risks to our operations.

Our products are currently subject to the competitive bidding process under Medicare, which may negatively affect our business and financial condition.

The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 required the Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish and implement programs under which competitive acquisition areas are established throughout the United States for purposes of awarding contracts for the furnishing of competitively priced items of DME.

CMS, the agency responsible for administering the Medicare program, conducts a competition for each competitive acquisition area under which providers submit bids to supply certain covered items of DME. Under the competitive bidding program, DME suppliers compete to become Medicare contract suppliers by submitting bids to furnish certain items in competitive bidding areas. As part of the competitive bidding process, single payment amounts ("SPAs") replace the current Medicare DME fee schedule payment amounts for selected items in certain areas of the country. The SPAs are determined by using bids submitted by DME suppliers.

Successful bidders must meet certain program quality standards in order to be awarded a contract and only successful bidders can supply the covered items to Medicare beneficiaries in the acquisition area. There are, however, regulations in place that allow non-contracted providers to continue to provide products and services to their existing customers at the new competitive bidding payment amounts. The contracts are expected to be re-bid every three years. CMS is required to award contracts to multiple entities submitting bids in each area for an item or service, but has the authority to limit the number of contractors in a competitive acquisition area to the number it determines to be necessary to meet projected demand.

In 2019, CMS announced the inclusion of non-invasive ventilator products on the list of products subject to the competitive bidding program in Round 2021 which covers the period of January 1 2021 through December 31, 2023. Rental revenue from ventilator products represents a significant portion of our revenues (approximately 86% of total revenue in 2019). At the end of 2019, approximately 19% of ventilator product-related revenue is subject to the competitive bidding process under Medicare. On March 9, 2020, CMS announced that due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the President’s exercise of the Defense Production Act, public concern regarding access to ventilators, and the non-invasive ventilators product category being new to the competitive bidding program, non-invasive ventilators were removed as a product category from Round 2021. As a result of this announcement, we retain the ability to continue to furnish non-invasive ventilators for all of our Medicare accredited areas. However, we cannot assure you that non-invasive ventilator products will not be included on the list of products subject to the competitive bidding program in the future.

The change from foreign private issuer to U.S. domestic issuer effective as of January 1, 2021 may result in significant additional costs and expenses to us.

As of June 30, 2020, we have determined that we no longer qualify as a “foreign private issuer,” as defined under U.S. securities law. As a result, effective as of January 1, 2021, we will no longer be eligible to use the rules designed for foreign private issuers and we will be considered a U.S. domestic issuer. The regulatory and compliance costs to us under U.S. securities laws as a U.S. domestic issuer may be significantly more than the costs incurred as a foreign private issuer. In anticipation of losing our foreign private issuer status, we have filed annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K with the SEC as if we were a U.S. domestic issuer. However, effective as of January 1, 2021, we will be required to comply with U.S. proxy requirements and Regulation FD and our officers, directors and principal shareholders will become subject to the beneficial ownership reporting and short-swing profit recovery requirements in Section 16 of the Exchange Act. In addition, we will also no longer be eligible to rely upon exemptions from corporate governance requirements that are available to foreign private issuers or to benefit from other accommodations for foreign private issuers under the rules of the SEC or Nasdaq and may be required to modify certain of our policies to comply with good governance practices applicable to U.S. domestic issuers, which would involve additional costs and expenses.





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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
June 30, 2020 and 2019
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds


Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities


During the three months ended June 30, 2019, we granted to certain of our employees 56,390 options and we (i) issued and sold to our employees an aggregate of 4,725 common shares upon the exercise of options under our Option Plan, at exercise prices ranging from CAD $3.58 to $5.14 per share, for a weighted-average exercise price of CAD $4.88, and (ii) issued to our employees an aggregate of 6,432 common shares upon the vesting of restricted stock units under our RSU/DSU Plan. These securities were issued under the Company’s equity incentive plans without registration in reliance on the exemptions afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act or Rule 701 promulgated under the Securities Act. During the three months ended June 30, 2019, in connection with the exercise of warrants, we issued 8,280 common shares without registration in reliance on the exemption afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act or Regulation S.Not applicable.


Share Repurchases


The following table sets forth certain information with respect to repurchases of our common sharesCompany did not repurchase any equity securities during the quarter ended June 30, 2019:2020.
Period
Total number of shares (or units) purchased
Average price paid per share (or unit)
Total number of shares (or units) purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs(1)
Maximum number (or approximate dollar value) of shares (or units) that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs(1)
April 1 - April 30, 2019———1,099,772
May 1 - May 31, 2019———1,099,772
June 1 - June 30, 2019———1,099,772
Total———1,099,772
(1) For the quarter ended June 30, 2019, the Company did not purchase any common shares pursuant to the Company’s Normal Course Issuer Bid (the “NCIB”). Total shares repurchased under the NCIB were 775,803 as of June 30, 2019. Under the NCIB, the Company is authorized to repurchase up to a maximum of 1,875,575 common shares through November 28, 2019.


Dividends


We have not declared or paid any cash or stock dividends on our common shares since our inception and do not anticipate declaring or paying any cash or stock dividends in the foreseeable future. Our subsidiaries are restricted from making distributions or dividend payments to us by the Loan Agreement, subject to certain exceptions.


Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities


None.



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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
June 30, 2019 and 2018

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures


Not applicable.


Item 5. Other Information


None.


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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
June 30, 2020 and 2019

Item 6. Exhibits


The exhibits filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are set forth on the Exhibit Index below.
Exhibit NumberExhibit Title
Exhibit Number#2.1Exhibit Title
#2.1
Share Purchase Agreement dated as of January 11, 2017 between PHM Logistics Corporation and Viemed, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on July 10, 2019.
#2.2
Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of January 11, 2017 between Patient Home Monitoring Corp. and Viemed Healthcare, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on July 10, 2019.
#2.3
Arrangement Agreement dated as of January 11, 2017 between Patient Home Monitoring Corp. and Viemed Healthcare, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on July 10, 2019.
#2.4
Arrangement Agreement Amendment dated as of October 31, 2017 between Patient Home Monitoring Corp. and Viemed Healthcare, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.4 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on July 10, 2019.
3.1
Notice of Articles of Business Corporation Act of Viemed Healthcare, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on July 10, 2019.
3.2
Business Corporation Act Articles of Viemed Healthcare, Inc. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on July 10, 2019.
4.1
Amended and Restated Warrant Indenture dated effective January 9, 2018 between Viemed Healthcare, Inc. and Computershare Trust Company of Canada (amending and restating a warrant indenture dated as of August 27, 2014) and the Form of Warrant included as Schedule A therein. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on July 10, 2019.
4.2
Amended and Restated Warrant Indenture dated effective January 9, 2018 between Viemed Healthcare, Inc. and Computershare Trust Company of Canada (amending and restating a warrant indenture dated as of May 4, 2015) and the Form of Warrant included as Schedule A therein. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on July 10, 2019.
10.1
SecondFourth Amendment to Commercial Business Loan Agreement for Term Loans and Lines of Credit dated May 30, 20191, 2020 among Viemed, Inc., Sleep Management, LLC, Home Sleep Delivered, LLC and Hancock Whitney Bank. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1110.1 to the Company’s Registration StatementCompany's Quarterly Report on Form 1010-Q filed on July 10, 2019.May 5, 2020.
10.2
Commercial Term Note made by Viemed, Inc., Sleep Management, LLC, Home Sleep Delivered, LLC to Hancock Whitney Bank, dated as of May 30, 2019. Incorporated1, 2020. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Registration StatementCompany's Quarterly Report on Form 10 filed10-Q file on July 10, 2019.May 5, 2020.

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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
June 30, 2019 and 2018

*31.1
10.3
Executive Employment Agreement dated effective June 3, 2019 by and between Casey Hoyt and Sleep Management, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on July 10, 2019.
10.4
Executive Employment Agreement dated effective June 3, 2019 by and between Michael B. Moore and Sleep Management, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on July 10, 2019.
10.5
Executive Employment Agreement dated effective June 3, 2019 by and between William T. Zehnder and Sleep Management, LLC. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10 filed on July 10, 2019.
*31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
*31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
June 30, 2020 and 2019
**32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
**32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
*101.INSXBRL Instance Document.
*101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
*101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
*101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
*101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
*101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Document.
* Filed herewithin.herewith.
** Furnished in accordance with Item 601(b)(32)(ii) of Regulation S-K.
# Schedules and similar attachments have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The Company will furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted schedule or similar attachment to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.



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VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
June 30, 20192020 and 20182019

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange of Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
(Registrant)
VIEMED HEALTHCARE, INC.
By:(Registrant)
By:/s/ Casey Hoyt
Casey Hoyt
Chief Executive Officer
By:/s/ Trae Fitzgerald
Trae Fitzgerald
Chief Financial Officer
Date: August 9, 20194, 2020



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