UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x☒    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended May 5, 20192, 2021
or
¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____ to ____
Commission File Number: 001-38936
chewylogoapproved.jpgchwy-20210502_g1.jpg
CHEWY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
90-1020167
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
90-1020167
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1855 Griffin Road, Suite B-428, Dania Beach, Florida
33004
(Address of principal executive offices)
33004
(Zip Code)
(786) 320-7111
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per shareCHWYNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes ¨ No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and such files).    Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large accelerated filer¨Accelerated filer¨
Non-accelerated filerxSmaller reporting company¨
Emerging growth company¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
ClassOutstanding as of July 11, 2019June 3, 2021
Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share53,475,000104,228,820
Class B Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share345,125,000311,188,356




CHEWY, INC.
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarterly Period Ended May 5, 20192, 2021


TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Item 1.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.6.
Item 6.






PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements about us and our industry that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including statements regarding our future results of operations or financial condition, business strategy and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will” or “would” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning our ability to:
successfully manage risks relating to the spread of coronavirus (also known as COVID-19), including any adverse impacts on our supply chain, workforce, facilities, customer services and operations;
sustain our recent growth rates and manage our growth effectively;
acquire new customers in a cost-effective manner and increase our net sales per active customer;
accurately predict economic conditions, particularly the impact on economic conditions of the spread of COVID-19, and their impact on consumer spending patterns, particularly in the pet products market, and accurately forecast net sales and appropriately plan our expenses in the future;
introduce new products or offerings and improve existing products;
successfully compete in the pet products and services retail industry, especially in the e-commerce sector;
source additional, or strengthen our existing relationships with, suppliers;
negotiate acceptable pricing and other terms with third-party service providers, suppliers and outsourcing partners and maintain our relationships with such entities;
optimize, operate and manage the expansion of the capacity of our fulfillment centers;centers, including risks from the spread of COVID-19 relating to our plans to expand capacity and develop new facilities;
provide our customers with a cost-effective platform that is able to respond and adapt to rapid changes in technology;
maintain adequate cybersecurity with respect to our systems and ensure that our third-party service providers do the same with respect to their systems;
successfully manufacture and sell our own privateproprietary brand products;
maintain consumer confidence in the safety and quality of our vendor-supplied and privateproprietary brand food products and hardgood products;
comply with existing or future laws and regulations in a cost-efficient manner;
attract, develop, motivate and retain well-qualified employees; and
adequately protect our intellectual property rights and successfully defend ourselves against any intellectual property infringement claims or other allegations that we may be subject to.

You should not rely on forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We have based the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q primarily on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. The outcome of the events described in these forward-looking statements is subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors described in the section titled “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2021, and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all risks and uncertainties that could have an impact on the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The results, events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur, and actual results, events or circumstances could differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements.

In addition, statements that “we believe” and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based on information available to us as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. While we believe that information provides a reasonable basis for these statements, that information may be limited or incomplete. Our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain, and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on these statements.







The forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Our forward-looking statements do not reflect the potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers, dispositions, joint ventures or investments.

Investors and others should note that we may announce material financial information to our investors using our investor relations website (https://investor.chewy.com/), SEC filings, press releases, public conference calls and webcasts. We use these channels, as well as social media, to communicate with our investors and the public about our company, our business and other issues. It is possible that the information that we post on social media could be deemed to be material information. We therefore encourage investors to visit these websites from time to time. The information contained on such websites and social media posts is not incorporated by reference into this filing. Further, our references to website URLs in this filing are intended to be inactive textual references only.

1





PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)


CHEWY, INC.
CHEWY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 As of
 May 5,
2019
 February 3,
2019
Assets(Unaudited)  
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$29,298
 $88,331
Accounts receivable58,984
 48,738
Inventories254,140
 220,855
Due from Parent, net74,655
 78,712
Prepaid expenses and other current assets13,048
 11,949
Total current assets430,125
 448,585
Property and equipment, net93,544
 91,691
Operating lease right-of-use assets157,139
 
Other non-current assets1,505
 1,346
Total assets$682,313
 $541,622
Liabilities and stockholders’ deficit   
Current liabilities:   
Trade accounts payable$519,597
 $502,880
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities309,054
 311,150
Total current liabilities828,651
 814,030
Operating lease liabilities177,636
 
Other long-term liabilities33,967
 63,534
Total liabilities1,040,254
 877,564
Commitments and contingencies (Note 4)
 
Stockholders deficit:
   
Voting common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 1,000 shares authorized, 100 shares issued and outstanding as of May 5, 2019 and February 3, 2019
 
Additional paid-in capital1,263,715
 1,256,160
Accumulated deficit(1,621,656) (1,592,102)
Total stockholders’ deficit(357,941) (335,942)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit$682,313
 $541,622
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)

As of
May 2,
2021
January 31,
2021
Assets(Unaudited)
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$637,525 $563,345 
Accounts receivable117,565 100,699 
Inventories490,887 513,304 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets71,234 49,430 
Total current assets1,317,211 1,226,778 
Property and equipment, net233,556 210,017 
Operating lease right-of-use assets339,056 297,213 
Other non-current assets8,703 6,902 
Total assets$1,898,526 $1,740,910 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
Current liabilities:
Trade accounts payable$804,523 $778,365 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities620,463 602,497 
Total current liabilities1,424,986 1,380,862 
Operating lease liabilities371,464 328,231 
Other long-term liabilities33,054 33,821 
Total liabilities1,829,504 1,742,914 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 4)00
Stockholders’ equity (deficit):
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 0 shares issued and outstanding as of May 2, 2021 and January 31, 2021
Class A common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 1,500,000,000 shares authorized, 104,207,247 and 97,708,518 shares issued and outstanding as of May 2, 2021 and January 31, 2021, respectively1,042 977 
Class B common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 395,000,000 shares authorized, 311,188,356 and 317,338,356 shares issued and outstanding as of May 2, 2021 and January 31, 2021, respectively3,112 3,173 
Additional paid-in capital1,963,107 1,930,804 
Accumulated deficit(1,898,239)(1,936,958)
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)69,022 (2,004)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)$1,898,526 $1,740,910 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.




2

CHEWY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

 13 Weeks Ended
 May 5, 2019 April 29, 2018
Net sales$1,108,872
 $763,462
Cost of goods sold854,982
 613,474
Gross profit253,890
 149,988
Operating expenses:   
Selling, general and administrative181,897
 123,152
Advertising and marketing102,263
 86,661
Total operating expenses284,160
 209,813
Loss from operations(30,270) (59,825)
Interest income, net716
 10
Loss before income tax provision(29,554) (59,815)
Income tax provision
 
Net loss$(29,554) $(59,815)
    
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted$(0.08) $(0.15)
Weighted average common shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted393,000
 393,000



CHEWY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

13 Weeks Ended
May 2,
2021
May 3,
2020
Net sales$2,135,178 $1,621,393 
Cost of goods sold1,545,402 1,242,684 
Gross profit589,776 378,709 
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative406,220 320,057 
Advertising and marketing144,435 106,138 
Total operating expenses550,655 426,195 
Income (loss) from operations39,121 (47,486)
Interest expense, net(402)(384)
Income (loss) before income tax provision38,719 (47,870)
Income tax provision
Net income (loss)$38,719 $(47,870)
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common Class A and Class B stockholders, basic$0.09 $(0.12)
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common Class A and Class B stockholders, diluted$0.09 $(0.12)
Weighted average common shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to common Class A and Class B stockholders, basic415,248 401,405 
Weighted average common shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to common Class A and Class B stockholders, diluted427,597 401,405 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.





3

CHEWY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)


 13 Weeks Ended May 5, 2019
 Common Stock Additional Paid-in Capital Accumulated Deficit Total Stockholders' Deficit
 Shares  Amount   
Balance as of February 3, 2019
 $
 $1,256,160
 $(1,592,102) $(335,942)
Share-based compensation expense
 
 7,230
 
 7,230
Contribution from Parent
 
 325
 
 325
Net loss
 
 
 (29,554) (29,554)
Balance as of May 5, 2019
 $
 $1,263,715
 $(1,621,656) $(357,941)
          
 13 Weeks Ended April 29, 2018
 Common Stock Additional Paid-in Capital Accumulated Deficit Total Stockholders' Deficit
 Shares  Amount   
Balance as of January 28, 2018
 $
 $1,240,509
 $(1,324,212) $(83,703)
Share-based compensation expense
 
 3,273
 
 3,273
Contribution from Parent
 
 325
 
 325
Net loss
 
 
 (59,815) (59,815)
Balance as of April 29, 2018
 $
 $1,244,107
 $(1,384,027) $(139,920)



CHEWY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

13 Weeks Ended May 2, 2021
Class A and Class B Common StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated DeficitTotal Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
Shares Amount
Balance as of January 31, 2021415,046 $4,150 $1,930,804 $(1,936,958)$(2,004)
Share-based compensation expense— — 23,106 — 23,106 
Vesting of share-based compensation awards349 (4)— 
Tax sharing agreement with PetSmart— — 9,201 — 9,201 
Net income— — — 38,719 38,719 
Balance as of May 2, 2021415,395 $4,154 $1,963,107 $(1,898,239)$69,022 
13 Weeks Ended May 3, 2020
Class A and Class B Common StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated DeficitTotal Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
Shares Amount
Balance as of February 2, 2020401,368 $4,014 $1,436,484 $(1,844,472)$(403,974)
Share-based compensation expense— — 42,229 — 42,229 
Vesting of share-based compensation awards93 (1)— 
Contribution from PetSmart— — 325 — 325 
Tax sharing agreement with PetSmart— — 12,755 — 12,755 
Net loss— — — (47,870)(47,870)
Balance as of May 3, 2020401,461 $4,015 $1,491,792 $(1,892,342)$(396,535)

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.






4

CHEWY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

 13 Weeks Ended
 May 5, 2019 April 29, 2018
Cash flows from operating activities   
Net loss$(29,554) $(59,815)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:   
Depreciation and amortization6,949
 4,718
Share-based compensation expense7,230
 3,273
Non-cash lease expense4,012
 
Amortization of deferred rent
 2,200
Other1,820
 7
Net change in operating assets and liabilities:   
Accounts receivable(10,246) 4,255
Inventories(33,285) (32,543)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(3,090) 828
Other non-current assets(159) 487
Trade accounts payable16,716
 34,317
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities(11,190) (4,758)
Operating lease liabilities(2,121) 
Other long-term liabilities1,777
 1,758
Net cash used in operating activities(51,141) (45,273)
Cash flows from investing activities   
Capital expenditures(12,222) (13,461)
Cash advances provided to Parent(11,493) (115)
Cash reimbursements of advances provided to Parent15,550
 10,090
Net cash used in investing activities(8,165) (3,486)
Cash flows from financing activities   
Contribution from Parent325
 325
Principal repayments of finance lease obligations(52) 
Net cash provided by financing activities273
 325
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(59,033) (48,434)
Cash and cash equivalents, as of beginning of period88,331
 68,767
Cash and cash equivalents, as of end of period$29,298
 $20,333
    
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities:   
Capital expenditures included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities$2,041
 $6,589
Leasehold improvements paid by tenant allowances$758
 $110
Assets acquired in exchange for new operating lease liabilities$165
 $



CHEWY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

13 Weeks Ended
May 2,
2021
May 3,
2020
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income (loss)$38,719 $(47,870)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization11,426 7,253 
Share-based compensation expense23,106 42,229 
Non-cash lease expense8,365 5,092 
Other87 386 
Net change in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(16,866)(17,615)
Inventories22,417 (130,948)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(27,653)1,366 
Other non-current assets(1,874)680 
Trade accounts payable26,158 99,814 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities20,535 59,008 
Operating lease liabilities(5,223)(3,873)
Other long-term liabilities(831)5,223 
Net cash provided by operating activities98,366 20,745 
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures(38,882)(42,578)
Cash advances provided to PetSmart, net of reimbursements2,114 
Net cash used in investing activities(38,882)(40,464)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from tax sharing agreement with PetSmart14,968 
Contribution from PetSmart325 
Principal repayments of finance lease obligations(272)(160)
Net cash provided by financing activities14,696 165 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents74,180 (19,554)
Cash and cash equivalents, as of beginning of period563,345 212,088 
Cash and cash equivalents, as of end of period$637,525 $192,534 

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

5



CHEWY, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


1.Description of Business and Basis of Presentation

1.Description of Business


Chewy, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively “Chewy” or the “Company”) is a pure play e-commerce business geared toward pet products for dogs, cats, fish, birds, small pets, horses, and reptiles. Chewy serves its customers through its retail website, www.chewy.com, and its mobile applications and focuses on delivering exceptional customer service, competitive prices, outstanding convenience (including Chewy’s Autoship subscription program, fast shipping, and hassle-free returns), and a large selection of high-quality pet food, treats and supplies, price, convenience (including Chewy’s Autoship subscription program), fast shipping, and hassle-free returns.pet healthcare products.


PetSmart Acquisition

On MayDuring the fiscal year ended January 31, 2017,2021, the Company was acquiredcontrolled by PetSmart Inc.LLC (“PetSmart” or the “Parent”), a leading specialty provider of products, services and solutions for the lifetime needs of pets. This change-in-control event is referred to as the “PetSmart Acquisition”. PetSmart is wholly-owned by a consortium including private investment funds advised by BC Partners, La Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec, affiliates of GIC Special Investments Pte Ltd, affiliates of StepStone Group LP and funds advised by Longview Asset Management, LLC (collectively, the “Sponsors”), and controlled by affiliates of BC Partners.

Initial Public Offering


On June 18, 2019, the Company closed its initial public offering (“IPO”),February 12, 2021, PetSmart completed a refinancing transaction and in which it issued and sold 5.6 million shares of its Class A common stock. The price at IPO was $22.00 per share. The Company received net proceeds of approximately $111.5 million from the IPO after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of $6.2 million and offering expenses.

Prior to the completion of the IPO, the Company amended and restated its certificate of incorporation to authorize Class A and Class B common stock and reclassify the 100 outstanding shares of common stock into 393,000,000 shares of Class B common stock. In connection with the IPO, 47,875,000such transaction all shares of the Company’s Class B common stock held by PetSmart and its subsidiaries were reclassified into sharesdistributed to affiliates of Class A common stock on a one-to-one basis. As of June 18, 2019, 53,475,000BC Partners. Subsequent to the distribution, PetSmart no longer directly or indirectly owns any shares of the Company’s Class A common stockstock.

2.    Basis of Presentation and 345,125,000 shares of Class B common stock were outstanding. The Class A common stock outstanding includes the shares issued in the IPO.Significant Accounting Policies


Basis of Presentation


The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes include the accounts of Chewy, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of Chewy, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for interim financial reporting and, therefore, omit or condense certain footnotes and other information normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) as set forth in the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) accounting standards codification. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the financial information, which are of a normal and recurring nature, have been made for the interim periods reported. Results of operations for the quarterly period ended May 5, 20192, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended May 5, 20192, 2021 (“10-Q Report”) should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s final prospectus filed withAnnual Report on Form 10-K for the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on June 17, 2019 (the “Prospectus”fiscal year ended January 31, 2021 (“10-K Report”).


Fiscal Year


The Company has a 52 or 53-week fiscal year ending each year on the Sunday that is closest to January 31 of that year. EachThe Company’s 2021 fiscal year generally consistsends on January 30, 2022 and is a 52-week year. The Company’s 2020 fiscal year ended January 31, 2021 and was a 52-week year.

Reclassification

As the Company is no longer a subsidiary of four 13-week fiscal quarters, with each fiscal quarter endingPetSmart, balances due from and due to PetSmart have been included on a net basis within prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Sunday that is closestcondensed consolidated balance sheets; corresponding amounts for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the last day of the last month of the quarter.current period’s presentation.



Significant Accounting Policies
2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies


Other than policies noted herein or within Recent Accounting Pronouncements below, there have been no significant changes from the significant accounting policies disclosed in Note 2 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included in the Prospectus.10-K Report.



6



Use of Estimates


GAAP requires management to make certain estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates these estimates and judgments. Actual results could differ from those estimates.


Key estimates relate primarily to determining the net realizable value and demand for inventory, useful lives associated with property and equipment, valuation allowances with respect to deferred tax assets, contingencies, self-insurance accruals, evaluation of sales tax positions, and the valuation and assumptions underlying share-based compensation. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates compared to historical experience and trends, which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities.


Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

The following table presents the components of accrued expenses and other current liabilities (in thousands):

As of
May 2,
2021
January 31,
2021
Outbound fulfillment$328,148 $310,700 
Advertising and marketing90,436 85,835 
Payroll liabilities47,468 72,467 
Accrued expenses and other154,411 133,495 
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities$620,463 $602,497 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements


Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements


ASU 2016-02, Leases. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes. In February 2016,December 2019, the FASB issued this Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) to provide a comprehensive lease accounting model that requires lessees to recognize lease liabilities and corresponding right-of-use assets for most leases. The new guidance also changes the definition of a lease and requires enhanced disclosures of pertinent quantitative and qualitative information about an entity’s leasing activities. The FASB subsequently issued ASU 2018-10 allowing entities to initially apply ASU 2016-02 at the adoption date and recognize a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. These ASUs became effective at the beginning of the Company’s 2019 fiscal year. The Company adopted this ASU by applying the new guidance to new and existing leases effective February 4, 2019, with no restatement of comparative periods. The Company elected the package of practical expedients, which permitted the Company to not reassess under the new standard its prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and initial direct costs. The Company also made an accounting policy election to not recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities arising from short-term leases on its condensed consolidated balance sheets. The adoption of this ASU did not result in a cumulative effect adjustment to accumulated deficit. Upon adoption, the Company recognized operating lease right-of-use assets of $162.8 million and operating lease liabilities of $193.6 million. The adoption of this new guidance did not have a material net impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations or condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

The Company has operating and finance lease agreements for its fulfillment and customer service centers, corporate offices, and certain equipment. The Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease at inception based on the ability to control a physically distinct asset. Operating and finance lease right-of-use assets are recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets based on the initial measurement of the lease liability as adjusted to include prepaid rent and initial direct costs less any lease incentives received. Lease liabilities are measured at the commencement date based on the present value of the lease payments over the lease term. Lease payments are generally fixed but may include provisions for future rent increases based on a market index. The Company separately accounts for lease and non-lease components within lease agreements; the non-lease components primarily relate to common area maintenance for real estate leases. The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate to present value the lease liability as key inputs to determine the interest rate implicit in the lease are not shared by lessors.

Operating lease expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases are not recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Payments for short-term leases are recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the lease term.




ASU 2018-07, Stock Compensation; Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting. In June 2018, the FASB issued this ASU to expand the scope of Topic 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation to include share-based payment awards to be issued to non-employees in exchange for acquiring goods and services. The ASU alignedsimplify the accounting for awards issuedincome taxes by eliminating certain exceptions related to non-employees to be similar to employee awards.the approach for intraperiod tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period, and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. This ASU also clarifies and simplifies other aspects of the accounting for income taxes. This update became effective at the beginning of the Company’s 20192021 fiscal year. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures.


Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements


ASU 2018-15, Intangibles-Goodwill
















7



3.    Property and Other-Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement. In August 2018, the FASB issued this ASU to align the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement thatEquipment, net
The following is a service contractsummary of property and equipment, net (in thousands):

As of
May 2, 2021January 31, 2021
Furniture, fixtures and equipment$104,819 $91,496 
Computer equipment44,999 43,347 
Internal-use software67,304 56,977 
Leasehold improvements90,910 80,641 
Construction in progress41,198 41,914 
349,230 314,375 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization115,674 104,358 
Property and equipment, net$233,556 $210,017 

Internal-use software includes labor and license costs associated with software development for internal use. As of May 2, 2021 and January 31, 2021, the requirementsCompany had accumulated amortization related to internal-use software of $25.3 million and $22.5 million, respectively.

Construction in progress is stated at cost, which includes the cost of construction and other directly attributable costs. No provision for capitalizing implementationdepreciation is made on construction in progress until the relevant assets are completed and put into use.

For the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2021 and May 3, 2020, the Company recorded depreciation expense on property and equipment of $8.6 million, and $6.1 million, respectively, and amortization expense related to internal-use software costs incurredof $2.8 million, and $1.2 million, respectively. The aforementioned depreciation and amortization expenses were included within selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

4.    Commitments and Contingencies

Legal Matters

Various legal claims arise from time to developtime in the normal course of business. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company, or obtain internal-use software. This update is effective atunasserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the beginningCompany evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the Company’s 2020 fiscal year.amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.

The Company believes that it has adequately accrued for the potential impact of loss contingencies that are probable and reasonably estimable. The Company does not believe that the adoptionultimate resolution of this new guidanceany matters to which it is presently a party will have a material impactadverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. However, the results of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, and an unfavorable resolution of one or more of these matters could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

International Business Machines Corporation (“IBM”) previously alleged that the Company is infringing 4 of its consolidated financial statementspatents. On February 15, 2021, the Company filed a declaration judgment action in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against IBM seeking the court’s declaration that the Company is not infringing the 4 asserted IBM patents. On April 19, 2021, IBM filed an answer with counterclaims, alleging that the Company is infringing the 4 patents by operation of the Chewy.com website and disclosures.

3.Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

mobile application, and seeking unspecified damages, including a request that the amount of compensatory damages be trebled, injunctive relief and costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees. The following table presentsCompany filed a motion to dismiss IBM’s claims against three of the components of accrued expenses and other current liabilities (in thousands):

 As of
 May 5, 2019 February 3, 2019
Outbound fulfillment$143,620
 $147,610
Advertising and marketing68,006
 85,421
Accrued expenses and other97,428
 78,119
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities$309,054
 $311,150

4.
Commitments and Contingencies

As ofasserted patents on May 5, 2019, there were no material changes14, 2021. In response, IBM filed an amended complaint on May 24, 2021 that included an additional assertion that the Company is infringing a fifth IBM patent. The Company filed a motion to dismiss IBM’s claims with respect to the Company’s advertisingnewly asserted fifth patent on May 28, 2021.The Company continues to deny the allegations of any infringement and services purchase commitments and legal matters disclosedintends to vigorously defend itself in Note 5this matter. The possible loss or range of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” included in the Prospectus.loss associated with this matter is not estimable.


5.Debt


Interest Income and Expense

The following table provides information about the Company’s interest income (expense), net (in thousands):


8

 13 Weeks Ended
 May 5, 2019 April 29, 2018
Interest income$720
 $10
Interest expense(4) 
 $716
 $10



5.    Debt










ABL Credit Facility


On June 18, 2019, theThe Company entered intohas a new five-year senior secured asset-backed credit facility (the “ABL Credit Facility”) which matures in June 2024 and provides for non-amortizing revolving loans in an aggregate principal amount of up to $300 million, subject to a borrowing base comprised of, among other things, inventory and sales receivables (subject to certain reserves). The ABL Credit Facility provides the right to request incremental commitments and add incremental asset-based revolving loan facilities in an aggregate principal amount of up to $100$100 million,, subject to customary conditions.

Borrowings under the ABL Credit Facility bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin, plus, at the Company’s option, either a base rate or a LIBOR rate. The applicable margin is generally determined based on the average excess liquidity during the immediately preceding fiscal quarter as a percentage of the maximum borrowing amount under the ABL Credit Facility, and is between 0.25% and 0.75% for base rate loans and between 1.25% and 1.75% for LIBOR loans. The Company is also required to pay a pay commitment fee of between 0.25% and 0.375% with respect to the undrawn portion of the commitments, which is generally based on average daily usage of the facility.

All obligations Based on the Company’s borrowing base as of May 2, 2021, which is reduced by standby letters of credit, the Company had $272.8 million of borrowing capacity under the ABL Credit Facility are guaranteed on a senior secured first-lien basis byFacility. As of May 2, 2021, the Company’s wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions, and secured, subject to permitted liens and other exceptions, by a perfected first-priority security interest in substantially all of the Company’s and its wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries’ assets.

The ABL Credit Facility contains a number of covenants that, among other things, restrict the Company’s and its restricted subsidiaries’ ability to:

incur or guarantee additional debt and issue certain equity securities;
make certain investments and acquisitions;
make certain restricted payments and payments of certain indebtedness;
incur certain liens or permit them to exist;
enter into certain types of transactions with affiliates;
merge or consolidate with another company; and
transfer, sell or otherwise dispose of assets.

Each of these restrictions is subject to various exceptions.

In addition,Company had 0 outstanding borrowings under the ABL Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.0:1.0 if excess availability under the facility is less than the greater of 10% of the maximum borrowing amount and $30.0 million for a certain period of time. The ABL Credit Facility also contains certain customary affirmative covenants and events of default for facilities of this type, including an event of default upon a change in control.Facility.


6.Leases

6.    Leases

The Company leases all of its fulfillment and customer service centers and corporate offices under non-cancelable operating lease agreements. The terms of the Company’s real estate leases generally range from 5 to 15 years and typically allow for the leases to be renewed for up to three3 additional five-year terms. Fulfillment and customer service centers and corporate office leases including exercised renewal options, expire at various dates through 2031.2034, excluding renewal options. The Company also leases certain equipment under operating and finance leases. The terms of equipment leases generally range from 3 to 5 years and do not contain renewal options. These leases expire at various dates through 2024.2025.















The Company’s finance leases as of May 5, 20192, 2021 and January 31, 2021 were not material.material and were included in property and equipment on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets. The table below presents the operating lease-related assets and liabilities recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):


As of
LeasesBalance Sheet ClassificationMay 2, 2021January 31, 2021
Assets
OperatingOperating lease right-of-use assets$339,056 $297,213 
Total operating lease assets$339,056 $297,213 
Liabilities
Current
OperatingAccrued expenses and other current liabilities$21,301 $19,142 
Non-current
OperatingOperating lease liabilities371,464 328,231 
Total operating lease liabilities$392,765 $347,373 
Leases Balance Sheet Classification 
As of
May 5, 2019
Assets    
Operating Operating lease right-of-use assets $157,139
Total operating lease assets   $157,139
     
Liabilities    
Current    
Operating Accrued expenses and other current liabilities $13,310
Non-current    
Operating Operating lease liabilities 177,636
Total operating lease liabilities   $190,946


For the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2021 and May 3, 2020, assets acquired in exchange for new operating lease liabilities were $46.0 million and $32.0 million, respectively. Lease expense primarily related to operating lease costs. Lease expense for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 20192, 2021 and May 3, 2020 was $11.0 million, of which short-term and variable lease payments were $2.2$19.0 million and were$13.4 million, respectively. The aforementioned lease expense was included within selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

As of May 5, 2019, the weighted-average remaining lease term and weighted-average discount rate for operating leases was 11.3 years and 11.8%, respectively.


Operating cash flows related to cash paid for operating leases were approximately $8.3$15.3 million and $10.4 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2019.2, 2021 and May 3, 2020, respectively.


The table below presents the maturity of lease liabilities as of May 5, 2019 (in thousands):






9

 Operating Leases
Remainder of 2019$22,569
202035,946
202133,555
202231,248
202326,695
Thereafter215,409
Total lease payments365,422
Less: interest174,476
Present value of lease liabilities$190,946


The table above includes all locations for which7.    Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
Common Stock

2020 Equity Offering

On September 21, 2020, the Company issued and sold 5,100,000 shares of Class A common stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $54.40 per share to Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, who acted as sole underwriter in the offering. The Company had granted the rightunderwriter an option to controlpurchase up to an additional 765,000 shares of Class A common stock at a price of $54.40 per share (“Option Shares”), which was exercised on September 30, 2020. The Company raised $318.4 million in net proceeds through the useequity offering (including proceeds from the sale of the property. In addition, asOption Shares) after deducting offering costs of approximately $0.6 million.

Conversion of Class B Common Stock

On May 5, 2019 the Company had executed lease agreements which had not yet commenced with total future lease payments of $111.1 million. The weighted-average lease term for these leases is 16.1 years.

7.Share-Based Compensation

Citrus Profits Interest Plan

Subsequent to the PetSmart Acquisition, the Company’s share-based compensation included profits interests units granted by Citrus Intermediate Holdings L.P. (the “Citrus Partnership”), a newly established Delaware limited partnership (the “Citrus Profits Interest Plan”). The Citrus Partnership is a parent company of PetSmart and8, 2020, Buddy Chester Sub LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Sponsors. The Company recognizes share-based compensation as equity contributions from the Citrus Partnership in its condensed consolidated financial statements for awards granted under the Citrus Profits Interest Plan as it relates to grantees’ services as employeesArgos Intermediate Holdco I Inc. (“Argos Holdco”), which is controlled by affiliates of BC Partners, converted 17,584,098 shares of the Company.Company’s Class B common stock into Class A common stock. On May 11, 2020, Buddy Chester Sub LLC entered into a variable forward purchase agreement to deliver up to 17,584,098 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock at the exchange date, which is expected to be May 16, 2023. The number of shares to be delivered will be determined based on, among other things, the trading price of the Company’s Class A common stock at that time.


DuringOn April 12, 2021, Argos Holdco converted 6,150,000 shares of the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2019Company’s Class B common stock into Class A common stock and April 29, 2018, the Company recognized share-based compensation expense of $7.2 million and $3.3 million, respectively, in connection with awards granted under the Citrus Profits Interest Plan. Share-based compensation expense is included within selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.sold such Class A common stock.


8.    Share-Based Compensation

2019 Omnibus Incentive Plan


In June 2019, the Company’s board of directors adopted and approved the 2019 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2019 Plan”). The 2019 Plan became effective on June 13, 2019 and allows for the issuance of up to 31,864,865 shares of Class A common stock.

The No awards may be granted under the 2019 Plan after June 2029.The 2019 Plan provides for the grant of stock options, including incentive stock options, (“ISOs”), non-qualified stock options, (“NSOs”), restricted stock, dividend equivalents, stock payments, restricted stock units, (“RSUs”), performance shares, other incentive awards, SARs,stock appreciation rights, and cash awards (collectively “awards”). The awards may be granted to the Company’s employees, consultants, and directors, and the employees and consultants of the Company’s affiliates and subsidiaries.


In connectionService and Performance-Based Awards

The Company grants restricted stock units that vest upon satisfaction of both service-based vesting conditions and company performance or market-based vesting conditions (“PRSUs”), subject to the employee’s continued employment with the consummationCompany through the applicable vesting date. The Company records share-based compensation expense for PRSUs over the requisite service period and accounts for forfeitures as they occur.

Service-Based Awards

The Company grants restricted stock units with service-based vesting conditions (“RSUs”) which vest subject to the employee’s continued employment with the Company through the applicable vesting date. The Company records share-based compensation expense for RSUs on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period and accounts for forfeitures as they occur.

10



Service and Performance-Based Awards Activity

The following table summarizes the activity related to the Company’s PRSUs for the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2021 (in thousands, except for weighted average grant date fair value):

Number of PRSUsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding as of January 31, 202113,011 $35.95 
Granted32 $80.85 
Vested(257)$29.74 
Forfeited(294)$33.80 
Unvested and outstanding as of May 2, 202112,492 $36.24 

The total fair value of PRSUs that vested during the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2021 was $24.2 million. As of May 2, 2021, total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested PRSUs was $66.3 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average expected performance period of 1.6 years.

The fair value of the IPO,PRSUs with market-based vesting conditions was determined on the date of grant using a Monte Carlo model to simulate total stockholder return for the Company grantedand peer companies with the following RSUs underassumptions:

Performance period5 years
Weighted-average risk-free interest rate1.8%
Weighted-average volatility49.7%
Weighted-average dividend yield0%

The risk-free interest rate utilized is based on a 5-year term-matched zero-coupon U.S. Treasury security yield at the 2019 Plan:

2,711,689 RSUs, which were fully vested upon consummationtime of grant. Expected volatility is based on historical volatility of the IPO,
362,629 RSUs, which will vest within one year of consummationstock of the IPO, andCompany’s peer firms. 
21,693,634 RSUs, which will vest
The fair value for PRSUs with a Company performance-based vesting condition is established based on time-vesting conditionsthe market price of the Company’s Class A common stock on the date of grant.

Service-Based Awards Activity

The following table summarizes the activity related to the Company’s RSUs for the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2021 (in thousands, except for weighted average grant date fair value):
Number of RSUsWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding as of January 31, 2021713 $48.58 
Granted1,664 $80.85 
Vested(92)$36.46 
Forfeited(67)$59.31 
Unvested and outstanding as of May 2, 20212,218 $73.04 

The total fair value of RSUs that vested during the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2021 was $9.1 million. As of May 2, 2021, total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested RSUs was $150.9 million and shareis expected to be recognized over a weighted-average expected performance period of 3.4 years.

The fair value for RSUs is established based on the market price hurdles.of the Company’s Class A common stock on the date of grant.

There are 7,096,913As of May 2, 2021, there were 6.2 million additional shares of Class A common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2019 Plan.

11

8.Income Taxes



SubsequentShare-Based Compensation Expense

Share-based compensation expense is included within selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognized share-based compensation expense as follows (in thousands):
13 Weeks Ended
May 2,
2021
May 3,
2020
PRSUs$14,112 $42,010 
RSUs8,994 219 
Total share-based compensation expense$23,106 $42,229 

9.    Income Taxes

Chewy is subject to taxation in the PetSmart Acquisition, theU.S. and various state and local jurisdictions. The Company’s losses and tax attributes were previously included within PetSmart’s consolidated tax return activity at the U.S. federal level and any applicable state income tax returns.and local level. Income taxes as presented in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared based on the separate return method as ifmethod. As of January 31, 2021, Chewy was no longer a member of PetSmart’s affiliated group for U.S. federal income tax purposes. For presentation purposes, during the fiscal year ended January 31, 2021, the Company were a taxpayer separatereduced the deferred tax attributes previously utilized by PetSmart, along with the associated valuation allowances, from PetSmart.the financial statements in order to properly reflect the deferred tax attributes available to the Company; this had no net impact on the Company’s income tax expense.


The Company did not0t have a current or deferred provision for income taxes for any taxing jurisdictionduring the thirteen weeks endedMay 5, 20192, 2021, and April 29, 2018.May 3, 2020. Additionally, the Company maintained a full valuation allowance on its net deferred tax assets.


Concurrent with its initial public offering during the IPO,fiscal year ended February 2, 2020, the Company and PetSmart entered into a tax sharing agreement which governs the respective rights, responsibilities, and obligations of the Company and PetSmart with respect to tax matters, including taxes attributable to PetSmart, entitlement to refunds, allocation of tax attributes, preparation of tax returns, certain tax elections, control of tax contests and other tax matters regarding U.S. federal, state, local, and foreignlocal income taxes. During the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2021, the Company collected $15.0 million pursuant to the tax sharing agreement. Though the tax sharing agreement was effectively terminated upon tax deconsolidation for federal income taxes, future settlements will occur upon the filing of final tax returns. Additionally, the Company will continue to receive payments upon the filing of certain combined state tax returns for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2021 and thereafter. As of May 2, 2021 and January 31, 2021, the Company had a receivable related to the tax sharing agreement of $24.7 million and $30.5 million, respectively, of which the outstanding amount is expected to be collected during the fiscal year ended January 30, 2022.


9.Net Loss per Share

10.    Net Income (Loss) per Share

Basic and diluted net lossincome (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders is presented using the two class method required for participating securities. Under the two class method, net lossincome (loss) attributable to common stockholders is determined by allocating undistributed earnings between common stock and participating securities. Undistributed earnings for the periods presented are calculated as net lossincome (loss) less distributed earnings.

Undistributed earnings are allocated proportionally to common Class A and Class B stockholders as both classes are entitled to share equally, on a per share basis, in dividends and other distributions. Basic and diluted net lossincome (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net lossincome (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average shares outstanding during the period. The weighted-average shares outstanding during the period reflects the reclassification of the 100 outstanding shares of common stock into 393,000,000 shares of Class B common stock. There were no shares of Class A common stock outstanding for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2019 or April 29, 2018.


For the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 20192, 2021, the Company’s calculations of basic and April 29, 2018,diluted net income per share attributable to common Class A and Class B stockholders include the dilutive effect of stock-based awards in the diluted net income per share calculation. The computation of diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders does not include 2.1 million potential common shares for the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2021.


12



For the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2020, the Company’s calculations of basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common Class A and Class B stockholders are the same because the Company has generated a net loss to common stockholders and common stock equivalents are excluded from diluted net loss per share as they have an antidilutive impact. The computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders does not include 21.8 million potential common shares for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2020, as the effect of their inclusion would have been antidilutive.







The following table sets forth basic and diluted net lossincome (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders for the periods presented (in thousands, except per share data):


13 Weeks Ended
May 2,
2021
May 3,
2020
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share
Numerator
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders$38,719 $(47,870)
Denominator
Weighted average common shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A and Class B stockholders, basic415,248401,405
Weighted-average effect of dilutive stock-based awards12,3490
Weighted average common shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A and Class B stockholders, diluted427,597401,405
Earnings (loss) per common share
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common Class A and Class B stockholders, basic$0.09$(0.12)
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common Class A and Class B stockholders, diluted$0.09$(0.12)

11.    Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions
 13 Weeks Ended
 May 5, 2019 April 29, 2018
Common stockholders   
Numerator:   
Net loss$(29,554) $(59,815)
Net loss attributable to common stockholders$(29,554) $(59,815)
    
Denominator:   
Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted393,000
 393,000
    
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted$(0.08) $(0.15)

10.Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions


The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements include management fee expenses of $0.3 million allocated to the Company by the Sponsors and the ParentPetSmart for organizational oversight and certain limited corporate functions provided by its sponsors for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2019 and April 29, 2018, respectively.3, 2020. Allocated costs are included within selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.


From time to time, prior to the completion of the IPO, the Company used funding from or provided funding to the Parent, as needed, in the normal course of business. The Company and PetSmart were parties to an intercompany loan agreement pursuant to which each party made loans from time to time to the other. As of May 5, 2019, PetSmart owed the Company $74.7 million under the agreement. In connection with the signing of an underwriting agreement pursuant to which the Company received substantially all of the net proceeds from the Company’s sale of shares of Class A common stock as part of the IPO, the loan agreement was terminated without cash repayment of the outstanding loan.

CertainSince launch on July 2, 2018, certain of the Company’s pharmacy operations are currently, and have been since launch on July 2, 2018,and continue to be conducted through a wholly-owned subsidiary of PetSmart. The Company has entered into a services agreement with PetSmart that provides for the payment of a management fee due from PetSmart with respect to this arrangement. The Company recognized $10.5$10.6 million and $11.7 million within net sales in the condensed consolidated statementstatements of operations for the services provided during the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2019. The services agreement will remain in place for so long as2, 2021 and May 3, 2020, respectively.

As of May 2, 2021 and January 31, 2021, the Company conducts any pharmacy operations throughhad a net receivable from PetSmart subsidiary. of $28.8 million and $21.9 million, respectively, which was included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets.

In connection with the IPO, the Company was released from its obligations under the Parent’s asset-backed revolving credit facility in accordance with its terms.


PetSmart Guarantees


PetSmart currently providespreviously provided a guarantee of payment with respect to certain equipment and other leases that the Company has entered into and servesserved as a guarantor in respect of the Company’s obligations under a credit insurance policy in favor of certain of the Company’s current or future suppliers. The Company has historically not paid PetSmart for anyAs of these guarantees.

11.
Subsequent Events

On June 13, 2019,4, 2021, all such guarantees had been released, with the exception of guarantees pertaining to 2 of the Company’s 2019 Omnibus Incentive Plan became effective. See Note 7 for additional information.lease agreements.

13
On June 18, 2019, the Company completed its IPO. See Note 1 for additional information.


On June 18, 2019, the Company entered into a new five-year senior secured asset-backed credit facility. See Note 5 for additional information.


Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended May 2, 2021 (“10-Q Report”) and our final prospectus filed withaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on June 17, 2019 (the “Prospectus”fiscal year ended January 31, 2021 (“10-K Report”). This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. As a result of many factors, such as those set forth under the “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” sections herein and in our 10-K Report, our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “Chewy,” “the Company,” “we,” “our,” or “us” refer to Chewy, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. 


Investors and others should note that we may announce material financial information to our investors using our investor relations website (https://investor.chewy.com/), SECSecurities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) filings, press releases, public conference calls and webcasts. We use these channels, as well as social media, to communicate with our investors and the public about our company, our business and other issues. It is possible that the information that we post on social media could be deemed to be material information. We therefore encourage investors to visit these websites from time to time. The information contained on such websites and social media posts is not incorporated by reference into this filing. Further, our references to website URLs in this filing are intended to be inactive textual references only.


Overview


We are the largest pure-play pet e-tailer in the United States, offering virtually every product a pet needs. We launched Chewy in 2011 to bring the best of the neighborhood pet store shopping experience to a larger audience, enhanced by the depth and wide selection of products and around-the-clock convenience that only e-commerce can offer. We believe that we are the preeminent online destination for pet parents as a result of our broad selection of high-quality products, which we offer at great prices and deliver with an exceptional level of care and a personal touch. We are the trusted source for pet parents and continually develop innovative ways for our customers to engage with us. We partner with more than 1,6002,500 of the best and most trusted brands in the pet industry, and we create and offer our own outstanding privateproprietary brands. Through our website and mobile applications, we offer our customers more than 45,00075,000 products, compelling merchandising, an easy and enjoyable shopping experience, and exceptional customer service.


COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic has been a disruptive economic and societal event that has affected our business and consumer shopping behavior. To serve our pet parents while also providing for the safety and well-being of our team members, we have adapted aspects of our logistics, transportation, supply chain and purchasing processes accordingly. As reflected in the discussion below, we have seen customers shift more of their total shopping spend to online channels since the COVID-19 outbreak, which has led to increased sales and order activity for our business. While the COVID-19 outbreak has not had a material adverse impact on our operations to date, and conditions do appear to be improving as vaccination levels rise and state and local economies begin to re-open, the positive or negative impacts that the COVID-19 outbreak will ultimately have on our business remain difficult to predict.

As this crisis unfolded, we monitored conditions closely and adapted our operations to meet federal, state and local standards, while continuing to meet the needs of our rapidly growing community of pets and pet parents and to ensure the safety and well-being of our team members. While conditions appear to be improving, we are still unable to predict the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic and therefore what the ultimate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic will be on the broader economy or our operations and liquidity. As such, risks still remain. Please refer to the “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this 10-Q Report and the “Risk Factors” disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2021.

Fiscal Year End


We have a 52 or 53-week fiscal year ending each year on the Sunday that is closest to January 31 of that fiscal year. EachOur 2021 fiscal year generally consists of four 13-weekends on January 30, 2022 and is a 52-week year. Our 2020 fiscal quarters, with each fiscal quarter ending on the Sunday that is closest to the last day of the last month of the quarter.year ended January 31, 2021 and was a 52-week year.


Initial Public Offering


On June 13, 2019, our registration statement on Form S-1 to our initial public offering (“IPO”) was declared effective by the SEC, and our common stock began trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) on June 14, 2019. Our IPO closed on June 18, 2019. As a result, our condensed consolidated financial statements as of May 5, 2019 do not reflect the impact of our IPO. For additional information, see Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

14

















Key Financial and Operating Data


We measure our business using both financial and operating data and use the following metrics and measures to assess the near-term and long-term performance of our overall business, including identifying trends, formulating financial projections, making strategic decisions, assessing operational efficiencies, and monitoring our business.

13 Weeks Ended  13 Weeks Ended
(in thousands, except net sales per active customer and percentages)May 5,
2019
 April 29, 2018 % Change(in thousands, except net sales per active customer and percentages)May 2,
2021
May 3,
2020
% Change
Financial and Operating Data     Financial and Operating Data
Net sales$1,108,872
 $763,462
 45.2 %Net sales$2,135,178 $1,621,393 31.7 %
Net loss$(29,554) $(59,815) 50.6 %
Net income (loss) (1)
Net income (loss) (1)
$38,719 $(47,870)180.9 %
Net margin (1)
Net margin (1)
1.8 %(3.0)%
Adjusted EBITDA(1)(2)
$(15,766) $(51,509) 69.4 %$77,354 $3,443 n/m
Adjusted EBITDA margin(1)(2)
(1.4)% (6.7)%  3.6 %0.2 %
Net cash used in operating activities$(51,141) $(45,273) (13.0)%
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities$98,366 $20,745 n/m
Free cash flow(1)(2)
$(63,363) $(58,734) (7.9)%$59,484 $(21,833)n/m
Active customers11,321
 7,830
 44.6 %Active customers19,765 15,016 31.6 %
Net sales per active customer$343
 $314
 9.2 %Net sales per active customer$388 $357 8.7 %
Autoship customer sales$743,853
 $477,449
 55.8 %Autoship customer sales$1,480,240 $1,101,189 34.4 %
Autoship customer sales as a percentage of net sales67.1 % 62.5 %  Autoship customer sales as a percentage of net sales69.3 %67.9 %
(1) Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures.
n/m - not meaningfuln/m - not meaningful
(1) Includes share-based compensation expense, including related taxes, of $24.8 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2021 compared to $42.3 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2020.
(1) Includes share-based compensation expense, including related taxes, of $24.8 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2021 compared to $42.3 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2020.
(2) Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures.
(2) Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures.


We define net margin as net income (loss) divided by net sales and adjusted EBITDA margin as adjusted EBITDA divided by net sales.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures


Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin


To provide investors with additional information regarding our financial results, we have disclosed here and elsewhere in this
10-Q Report adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure that we calculate as net lossincome (loss) excluding depreciation and amortization; share-based compensation expense;expense and related taxes; income tax provision; interest income (expense), net; management fee expense; transaction related costs; and non-routine items.litigation matters and other items that we do not consider representative of our underlying operations. We have provided a reconciliation below of adjusted EBITDA to net loss,income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.


We have included adjusted EBITDA in this 10-Q Report because it is a key measure used by our management and board of directors to evaluate our operating performance, generate future operating plans and make strategic decisions regarding the allocation of capital. In particular, the exclusion of certain expenses in calculating adjusted EBITDA facilitates operating performance comparability across reporting periods by removing the effect of non-cash expenses and certain variable charges. Accordingly, we believe that adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and board of directors.


We believe it is useful to exclude non-cash charges, such as depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense and management fee expense from our adjusted EBITDA because the amount of such expenses in any specific period may not directly correlate to the underlying performance of our business operations. We believe it is useful to exclude income tax provision; interest income (expense), net; transaction related costs; and non-routinelitigation matters and other items as these itemswhich are not components of our core business operations. Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as a financial measure and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:


15



although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future and adjusted EBITDA does not reflect capital expenditure requirements for such replacements or for new capital expenditures;
adjusted EBITDA does not reflect share-based compensation and related taxes. Share-based compensation has been, and will continue to be for the foreseeable future, a recurring expense in our business and an important part of our compensation strategy;
adjusted EBITDA does not reflect interest income (expense), net; or changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital;
adjusted EBITDA excludes one-time non-routine items;does not reflect transaction related costs and other items which are either not representative of our underlying operations or are incremental costs that result from an actual or planned transaction and include litigation matters, integration consulting fees, internal salaries and wages (to the extent the individuals are assigned full-time to integration and transformation activities) and certain costs related to integrating and converging IT systems; and

other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate adjusted EBITDA differently, which reduces its usefulness as a comparative measure.


Because of these limitations, you should consider adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin alongside other financial performance measures, including various cash flow metrics, net lossincome (loss), net margin, and our other GAAP results.


The following table presents a reconciliation of net lossincome (loss) to adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods indicated.


($ in thousands, except percentages)13 Weeks Ended
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDAMay 2,
2021
May 3,
2020
Net income (loss)$38,719 $(47,870)
Add (deduct):
Depreciation and amortization11,426 7,253 
Share-based compensation expense and related taxes24,772 42,341 
Interest expense, net402 384 
Management fee expense(1)
— 325 
Transaction related costs831 — 
Other1,204 1,010 
Adjusted EBITDA$77,354 $3,443 
Net sales$2,135,178 $1,621,393 
Net margin1.8 %(3.0)%
Adjusted EBITDA margin3.6 %0.2 %
(1) Management fee expense allocated to us by PetSmart LLC (“PetSmart”) for organizational oversight and certain limited corporate functions provided by its sponsors. Although we are not a party to the agreement governing the management fee, this management fee is reflected as an expense in our condensed consolidated financial statements during the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2020.
($ in thousands, except percentages)13 Weeks Ended
Reconciliation of Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDAMay 5, 2019 April 29, 2018
Net loss$(29,554) $(59,815)
Add (deduct):   
Depreciation and amortization6,949
 4,718
Share-based compensation expense7,230
 3,273
Income tax provision
 
Interest income, net(716) (10)
Management fee expense(1)
325
 325
Adjusted EBITDA$(15,766) $(51,509)
Net sales$1,108,872
 $763,462
Adjusted EBITDA margin(1.4)% (6.7)%
(1) Management fee expense allocated to us by PetSmart for organizational oversight and certain limited corporate functions. Although we are not a party to the agreement governing the management fee, this management fee is reflected as an expense in our condensed consolidated financial statements.

We define adjusted EBITDA margin as adjusted EBITDA divided by net sales.


Free Cash Flow


To provide investors with additional information regarding our financial results, we have also disclosed here and elsewhere in this 10-Q Report free cash flow, a non-GAAP financial measure that we calculate as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less capital expenditures (which consist of purchases of property and equipment, including servers and networking equipment, capitalization of labor related to our website, mobile applications, and software development, and leasehold improvements). We have provided a reconciliation below of free cash flow to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.


We have included free cash flow in this 10-Q Report because it is an important indicator of our liquidity as it measures the amount of cash we generate. Accordingly, we believe that free cash flow provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and board of directors.



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Free cash flow has limitations as a financial measure and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. There are limitations to using non-GAAP financial measures, including that other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate free cash flow differently. Because of these limitations, you should consider free cash flow alongside other financial performance measures, including net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, capital expenditures and our other GAAP results.



The following table presents a reconciliation of net cash provided by (used in) operating activities to free cash flow for each of the periods indicated.


($ in thousands)13 Weeks Ended
Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash FlowMay 2,
2021
May 3,
2020
Net cash provided by operating activities$98,366 $20,745 
Deduct:
Capital expenditures(38,882)(42,578)
Free Cash Flow$59,484 $(21,833)
($ in thousands)13 Weeks Ended
Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities to Free Cash FlowMay 5, 2019 April 29, 2018
Net cash used in operating activities$(51,141) $(45,273)
Add (deduct):   
Capital expenditures(12,222) (13,461)
Free Cash Flow$(63,363) $(58,734)


Free cash flow may be affected in the near to medium term by the timing of capital investments (such as the launch of new fulfillment centers, customer service centers, and corporate offices and purchases of IT and other equipment), fluctuations in our growth and the effect of such fluctuations on working capital, and changes in our cash conversion cycle due to increases or decreases of vendor payment terms as well as inventory turnover.


Key Operating Metrics


Active Customers


As of the last date of each reporting period, we determine our number of active customers by counting the total number of individual customers who have ordered, and for whom an order has shipped, at least once during the preceding 364-day period. The change in active customers in a reporting period captures both the inflow of new customers as well as the outflow of customers who have not made a purchase in the last 364 days. We view the number of active customers as a key indicator of our growth—acquisition and retention of customers—as a result of our marketing efforts and the value we provide to our customers. The number of active customers has grown over time as we acquired new customers and retained previously acquired customers.


Net Sales Per Active Customer


We define net sales per active customer as the aggregate net sales for the preceding four fiscal quarters, divided by the total number of active customers at the end of that period. We view net sales per active customer as a key indicator of our customers’ purchasing patterns, including their initial and repeat purchase behavior.


Autoship and Autoship Customer Sales


We define Autoship customers as customers in a given fiscal quarter for whom an order has shipped through our Autoship subscription program during the preceding 364-day period. We define Autoship as our subscription program, which provides automatic ordering, payment, and delivery of products to our customers. We view our Autoship subscription program as a key driver of recurring net sales and customer retention. For a given fiscal quarter, Autoship customer sales consist of sales and shipping revenues from all Autoship subscription program purchases and purchases outside of the Autoship subscription program by Autoship customers, excluding taxes collected from customers, excluding any refund allowance, and net of any promotional offers (such as percentage discounts off current purchases and other similar offers), for that quarter. For a given fiscal year, Autoship customer sales equal the sum of the Autoship customer sales for each of the fiscal quarters in that fiscal year.


Autoship Customer Sales as a Percentage of Net Sales


We define Autoship customer sales as a percentage of net sales as the Autoship customer sales in a given reporting period divided by the net sales from all orders in that period. We view Autoship customer sales as a percentage of net sales as a key indicator of our recurring sales and customer retention.



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Components of Results of Consolidated Operations


Net Sales


We derive net sales primarily from sales of both third-party brand and privateproprietary brand pet food, pet products, pet medications and other pet health products, and related shipping fees. Sales of third-party brand and privateproprietary brand pet food, pet products and shipping revenues are recorded when products are shipped, net of promotional discounts and refund allowances. Taxes collected from customers are excluded from net sales. Net sales is primarily driven by growth of new customers and active customers, and the frequency with which customers purchase and subscribe to our Autoship subscription program.


We also periodically provide promotional offers, including discount offers, such as percentage discounts off current purchases and other similar offers. These offers are treated as a reduction to the purchase price of the related transaction and are reflected as a net amount in net sales.


Cost of Goods Sold


Cost of goods sold consists of the cost of third-party brand and privateproprietary brand products sold to customers, inventory freight, shipping supply costs, inventory shrinkage costs, and inventory valuation adjustments, offset by reductions for promotions and percentage or volume rebates offered by our vendors, which may depend on reaching minimum purchase thresholds. Generally, amounts received from vendors are considered a reduction of the carrying value of inventory and are ultimately reflected as a reduction of cost of goods sold.


Selling, General and Administrative


Selling, general and administrative expenses consist of payroll and related expenses for employees involved in general corporate functions, including accounting, finance, tax, legal and human resources; costs associated with use by these functions, such as depreciation expense and rent relating to facilities and equipment; professional fees and other general corporate costs; share-based compensation; and fulfillment costs.


Fulfillment costs represent costs incurred in operating and staffing fulfillment and customer service centers, including costs attributable to buying, receiving, inspecting and warehousing inventories, picking, packaging and preparing customer orders for shipment, payment processing and related transaction costs and responding to inquiries from customers. Included within fulfillment costs are merchant processing fees charged by third parties that provide merchant processing services for credit cards.


Advertising and Marketing


Advertising and marketing expenses consist of advertising and payroll related expenses for personnel engaged in marketing, business development and selling activities.


Interest Income (Expense), Net


Interest income (expense), net consists primarily of interest earned on cash and cash equivalents held by us. In the future, we will recognize interest expense in connection with any borrowings under the new five-year senior secured asset-backed credit facility (the “ABL Credit Facility”). See “Other Liquidity Measures-ABL Credit Facility.”


Income Tax Provision


Our income tax provision consists of an estimate of federal and state income taxes based on enacted federal and state tax rates, as adjusted for allowable credits, deductions and uncertain tax positions.
























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Results of Consolidated Operations


The following tables set forth our results of operations for the periods presented and express the relationship of certain line items as a percentage of net sales for those periods. The period-to-period comparison of financial results is not necessarily indicative of future results.
13 Weeks Ended
% of net sales
($ in thousands)May 2,
2021
May 3,
2020
% ChangeMay 2,
2021
May 3,
2020
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Net sales$2,135,178 $1,621,393 31.7 %100.0 %100.0 %
Cost of goods sold1,545,402 1,242,684 24.4 %72.4 %76.6 %
Gross profit589,776 378,709 55.7 %27.6 %23.4 %
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative406,220 320,057 26.9 %19.0 %19.7 %
Advertising and marketing144,435 106,138 36.1 %6.8 %6.5 %
Total operating expenses550,655 426,195 29.2 %25.8 %26.3 %
Income (loss) from operations39,121 (47,486)182.4 %1.8 %(2.9)%
Interest expense, net(402)(384)4.7 %— %— %
Income (loss) before income tax provision38,719 (47,870)180.9 %1.8 %(3.0)%
Income tax provision— — — %— %— %
Net income (loss)$38,719 $(47,870)180.9 %1.8 %(3.0)%
 13 Weeks Ended
($ in thousands)May 5, 2019 April 29, 2018
Consolidated Statements of Operations   
Net sales$1,108,872
 $763,462
Cost of goods sold854,982
 613,474
Gross profit253,890
 149,988
Operating expenses:   
Selling, general and administrative181,897
 123,152
Advertising and marketing102,263
 86,661
Total operating expenses284,160
 209,813
Loss from operations(30,270) (59,825)
Interest income, net716
 10
Loss before income tax provision(29,554) (59,815)
Income tax provision
 
Net loss$(29,554) $(59,815)
    
 13 Weeks Ended
(% of net sales)May 5, 2019 April 29, 2018
Consolidated Statements of Operations   
Net sales100.0 % 100.0 %
Cost of goods sold77.1
 80.4
Gross profit22.9
 19.6
Operating expenses:
 
Selling, general and administrative16.4
 16.1
Advertising and marketing9.2
 11.4
Total operating expenses25.6
 27.5
Loss from operations(2.7) (7.8)
Interest income, net0.1
 
Loss before income tax provision(2.7) (7.8)
Income tax provision
 
Net loss(2.7)% (7.8)%

Thirteen Weeks Ended May 5, 20192, 2021 Compared to Thirteen Weeks Ended April 29, 2018May 3, 2020


Net Sales


13 Weeks Ended
($ in thousands)May 2,
2021
May 3,
2020
$ Change% Change
Consumables$1,455,013 $1,173,549 $281,464 24.0 %
Hardgoods343,629 242,838 100,791 41.5 %
Other336,536 205,006 131,530 64.2 %
Net sales$2,135,178 $1,621,393 $513,785 31.7 %
 13 Weeks Ended    
($ in thousands)May 5, 2019 April 29, 2018 $ Change % Change
Consumables$872,315
 $607,290
 $265,025
 43.6%
Hardgoods192,578
 140,462
 52,116
 37.1%
Other43,979
 15,710
 28,269
 179.9%
Net sales$1,108,872
 $763,462
 $345,410
 45.2%



Net sales for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 20192, 2021 increased by $345.4$513.8 million, or 45.2%31.7%, to $1.1$2.1 billion compared to $763.5 million$1.6 billion for the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2018.May 3, 2020. This increase was primarily due to growth in our customer base, with the number of active customers increasing by 3.54.7 million, or 44.6%31.6% year-over-year. Spending among our active customers increased with net sales per active customer increasing $31, or 8.7%, in the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 20192, 2021 compared to the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2018, along with the increased spending among our active customers.May 3, 2020, driven by continued catalog expansion and growth across all verticals.


Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Profit

 13 Weeks Ended    
($ in thousands)May 5, 2019 April 29, 2018 $ Change % Change
Cost of goods sold$854,982
 $613,474
 $241,508
 39.4%
Gross profit$253,890
 $149,988
 $103,902
 69.3%
Gross margin22.9% 19.6%    


Cost of goods sold for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 20192, 2021 increased by $241.5$302.7 million, or 39.4%24.4%, to $855.0 million$1.5 billion compared to $613.5 million$1.2 billion in the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2018.May 3, 2020. This increase was primarily due to a 42.1%26.6% increase in orders shipped and associated product costs, outbound freight, and shipping supply costs. The increase in cost of goods sold was lower than the increase in ordersnet sales on a percentage basis, primarily as a result of negotiated cost reductions from productrealized supply chain efficiencies and freight suppliers.change in mix of sales as hardgoods, healthcare, and proprietary brand businesses continue to grow faster than the overall business.


Gross profit for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 20192, 2021 increased by $103.9$211.1 million, or 69.3%55.7%, to $253.9$589.8 million compared to $150.0$378.7 million in the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2018.May 3, 2020. This increase was primarily due to the year-over-year increase in net sales as described above. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 20192, 2021 increased by 330420 basis points compared to the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2018,May 3, 2020, primarily as a result of negotiated cost reductions from productdue to margin expansion across all verticals including continued growth in our proprietary brands, hardgoods, and freight suppliers.healthcare businesses.


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Selling, General and Administrative

 13 Weeks Ended    
($ in thousands)May 5, 2019 April 29, 2018 $ Change % Change
Selling, general and administrative$181,897
 $123,152
 $58,745
 47.7%
As a percentage of net sales16.4% 16.1%    


Selling, general and administrative expenses for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 20192, 2021 increased by $58.7$86.2 million, or 47.7%26.9%, to $181.9$406.2 million compared to $123.2$320.1 million in the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2018.May 3, 2020. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $32.5$69.9 million in fulfillment costs largely attributable to increased investments to support overall growth of our business, including the opening of new fulfillment centers in Lewisberry, Pennsylvania, Archbald, Pennsylvania, and Salisbury, North Carolina, a limited catalog fulfillment center in Kansas City, Missouri, a customer service center in Dallas, Texas, growth of fulfillment and the expansion of customer service headcount, and launch of a newinvestments in wages and benefits for fulfillment and customer service center in the second quarter of 2018. We also expanded our corporate office and increased headcount in IT, merchandising,team members. Facilities expenses and other corporate departmentsgeneral and administrative expenses increased by $35.4 million, primarily due to increased headcount as a result of business growth and alsoas well as expenses incurred as a result of IT initiatives. These increases were partially offset by a $19.1 million reduction in contemplation of becoming a public company, resulting in an increase innon-cash share-based compensation and facilities expense and other general and administrative items of $26.2 million.expense.


Advertising and Marketing
 13 Weeks Ended    
($ in thousands)May 5, 2019 April 29, 2018 $ Change % Change
Advertising and marketing$102,263
 $86,661
 $15,602
 18.0%
As a percentage of net sales9.2% 11.4%    


Advertising and marketing expenses for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 20192, 2021 increased by $15.6$38.3 million, or 18.0%36.1%, to $102.3$144.4 million compared to $86.7$106.1 million in the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2018, but overall spend declined as a percentage of net salesMay 3, 2020. The increase was primarily due to 9.2% from 11.4% in the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2018. There was a $14.2 millionan increase in advertising and marketing spendingspend through existing channels in the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2019 which contributed to an increase in the number of active customers by 3.5of 4.7 million.

Interest Income (Expense), Net

 13 Weeks Ended    
($ in thousands)May 5, 2019 April 29, 2018 $ Change % Change
Interest income, net$716
 $10
 $706
 7,060.0%
As a percentage of net sales0.1% %    

Interest income, net for Of note, we experienced a meaningful increase in organic customer growth in the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2019 increased $0.7 million compared3, 2020 attributable to an increase in online shopping due to the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2018. This increase was primarily due to intercompany interest income on net amounts due from Parent.COVID-19 pandemic.


Income Tax Provision

Income tax provision was zero for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2019 and April 29, 2018 as we maintained a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets.

Liquidity and Capital Resources


Since our inception, we have financedWe finance our operations and capital expenditures primarily through sales of convertible redeemable preferred stock and cash flows generated by operations.operations and equity offerings. Our principal sources of liquidity are expected to be our cash and cash equivalents and our new revolving credit facility. Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of cash on deposit with banks and investments in money market funds. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $29.3$637.5 million as of May 5, 2019, a decrease2, 2021, an increase of $59.0$74.2 million from February 3, 2019.January 31, 2021.


We believe that our cash and cash equivalents and availability under our new revolving credit facility will be sufficient to fund our working capital, and capital expenditure requirements, and contractual obligations for at least the next twelve months. In addition, we may choose to raise additional funds at any time through equity or debt financing arrangements, which may or may not be needed for additional working capital, capital expenditures or other strategic investments. Our opinions concerning liquidity are based on currently available information. To the extent this information proves to be inaccurate, or if circumstances change, future availability of trade credit or other sources of financing may be reduced and our liquidity could be adversely affected. Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of available funds will depend on many factors, including those described in the section titled “Risk Factors” herein.in Item 1A of our 10-K Report. Depending on the severity and direct impact of these factors on us, we may be unable to secure additional financing to meet our operating requirements on terms favorable to us, or at all.


2020 Equity Offering

On September 21, 2020, we issued and sold 5,865,000 shares of Class A common stock at a public offering price of $54.40 per share, raising $318.4 million in net proceeds after deducting offering costs of approximately $0.6 million. For additional information, see Note 7 in the “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” of this 10-Q Report.

Cash Flows
13 Weeks Ended
May 2,
2021
May 3,
2020
Net cash provided by operating activities$98,366 $20,745 
Net cash used in investing activities$(38,882)$(40,464)
Net cash provided by financing activities$14,696 $165 
 13 Weeks Ended
 May 5, 2019 April 29, 2018
Net cash used in operating activities$(51,141) $(45,273)
Net cash used in investing activities$(8,165) $(3,486)
Net cash provided by financing activities$273
 $325

Operating Activities
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities consisted of net loss adjusted for non-cash items, including depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense and certain other non-cash items, as well as the effect of changes in working capital and other activities.


Net cash used inprovided by operating activities was $51.1$98.4 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2019 ,2, 2021, which primarily consistingconsisted of $29.6$38.7 million of net loss, adjusted for certainincome, non-cash items, which primarily includedadjustments such as depreciation and amortization expense of $6.9$11.4 million and $7.2 million of share-based compensation expense of $23.1 million, and a cash increase of $24.6 million from the management of working capital. Cash increases from working capital were primarily driven by a decrease in inventories, an increase in payables, as well as a $41.1 millionan increase in other current liabilities, partially offset by an increase in receivables and other current assets.
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Net cash consumedprovided by operating activities was $20.7 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2020, which primarily consisted of $47.9 million of net loss, non-cash adjustments such as depreciation and amortization expense of $7.3 million and share-based compensation expense of $42.2 million, and a cash increase of $11.6 million from the management of working capital. Cash increases from working capital were primarily driven by higher inventories, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets, and lower accrued expensesan increase in payables and other current liabilities, partially offset by higher accounts payable.


Net cash used in operating activities was $45.3 million for the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2018, primarily consisting of $59.8 million of net loss, adjusted for certain non-cash items, which primarily included depreciation and amortization expense of $4.7 million and $3.3 million of share-based compensation expense, as well as a $2.1 million decrease in cash consumed by working capital primarily driven by an increase in our accounts payableinventories and decrease in our accounts receivable offset by higher inventories, higher prepaid expenses and other current assets, and lower accrued expenses and other current liabilities.receivables.


Investing Activities

Our primary investing activities consisted of purchases of property and equipment, mainly for the launch and expansion of our physical fulfillment capabilities, as well as purchases of servers and networking equipment, leasehold improvements, and capitalization of labor related to our website, mobile applications, and other software.


Net cash used in investing activities was $8.2$38.9 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2019 ,2, 2021, primarily consisting of $12.2capital expenditures related to the launch of new fulfillment centers and additional investments in IT hardware and software.

Net cash used in investing activities was $40.5 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2020, primarily consisting of $42.6 million of capital expenditures related to the launch of new fulfilmentfulfillment centers, the expansion of the corporate office and customer services offices,service centers, and additional investments in IT hardware and software, partially offset by $4.1 million of cash reimbursements, net of advances from PetSmart. Net cash used in investing activities was $3.5 million for the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2018, primarily consisting of $13.5 million of costs related to the launch of three new fulfillment centers, the expansion of corporate and customer service offices, and additional investments in IT hardware and software, partially offset by $10.0$2.1 million of cash reimbursements, net of advances from PetSmart.


Financing Activities


Net cash provided by financing activities was $0.3$14.7 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 20192, 2021 and April 29, 2018, primarily consistingconsisted of $15.0 million received pursuant to the tax sharing agreement with PetSmart, partially offset by principal repayments of finance lease obligations.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $0.2 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2020, and consisted of a $0.3 million management fee expense allocated to us by PetSmart for organizational oversight and certain limited corporate functions.functions provided by its sponsors, partially offset by principal payments of finance lease obligations.


Other Liquidity Measures


ABL Credit Facility


OnWe have a five year senior secured asset backed credit facility (the “ABL Credit Facility”) which matures in June 18, 2019, we entered into the ABL Credit Facility which2024 and provides for non-amortizing revolving loans in an aggregate principal amount of up to $300 million, subject to a borrowing base comprised of, among other things, inventory and sales receivables (subject to certain reserves). The ABL Credit Facility provides the right to request incremental commitments and add incremental asset-based revolving loan facilities in an aggregate principal amount of up to $100 million, subject to customary conditions.

Borrowings under the ABL Credit Facility bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin, plus, at our option, either a base rate or a LIBOR rate. The applicable margin is generally determined based on the average excess liquidity during the immediately preceding fiscal quarter as a percentage of the maximum borrowing amount under the ABL Credit Facility, and is between 0.25% and 0.75% for base rate loans and between 1.25% and 1.75% for LIBOR loans. We are also required to pay a pay commitment fee of between 0.25% and 0.375% with respect to the undrawn portion of the commitments, which is generally based on average daily usage of the facility.

All obligations Based on our borrowing base as of May 2, 2021, which is reduced by standby letters of credit, we had $272.8 million of borrowing capacity under the ABL Credit Facility are guaranteed on a senior secured first-lien basis by the our wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions, and secured, subject to permitted liens and other exceptions, by a perfected first-priority security interest in substantially allFacility. As of our and our wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries’ assets.

The ABL Credit Facility contains a number of covenants that, among other things, restrict our and our restricted subsidiaries’ ability to:

incur or guarantee additional debt and issue certain equity securities;
make certain investments and acquisitions;
make certain restricted payments and payments of certain indebtedness;
incur certain liens or permit them to exist;
enter into certain types of transactions with affiliates;
merge or consolidate with another company; and
transfer, sell or otherwise dispose of assets.

Each of these restrictions is subject to various exceptions.

In addition,May 2, 2021, we had no outstanding borrowings under the ABL Credit Facility requires us to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.0:1.0 if excess availability under the facility is less than the greater of 10% of the maximum borrowing amount and $30.0 million for a certain period of time. The ABL Credit Facility also contains certain customary affirmative covenants and events of default for facilities of this type, including an event of default upon a change in control.Facility.


Contractual Obligations

There have been no material changes to our contractual obligations as compared to those described in Contractual Obligations included in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of our Prospectus, except as disclosed in Note 4 in the “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not engage in any off-balance sheet activities or have any arrangements or relationships with unconsolidated entities, such as variable interest, special purpose, and structured finance entities.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements


Information regarding recent accounting pronouncements is included in Note 2 in the “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.10-Q Report.


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk


ForThere have been no material changes to the quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk please refer to Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” ofdisclosed in our Prospectus. Our exposures to market risk have not changed materially since February 3, 2019.Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2021.


Item 4. Controls and Procedures


Management’s Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures


We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required financial disclosure.

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As of the end of the period covered by this 10-Q Report, our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e). Based upon this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level as of May 5, 2019.2, 2021.


Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting


There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting during the thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2019 .2, 2021. We have not experienced any material impact to our internal controls over financial reporting despite the fact that many of our employees are working remotely due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We are continually monitoring and assessing the impact of COVID-19 on our internal controls.


Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls


Our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives as specified above. Management does not expect, however, that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent or detect all error and fraud. Any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, is based on certain assumptions and can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that its objectives will be met. Further, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected.




PART II. OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1. Legal Proceedings


From time to time, we are involved in variousInformation concerning legal proceedings arising from the normal courseis provided in Item 1 of business activities. We are not presently a party to any litigation the outcome of which, we believe, if determined adversely to us, would individually or taken together have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, cash flows or financial condition.Part I, “Financial Statements (Unaudited)–Note 4 – Commitments and Contingencies–Legal Matters” and is incorporated by reference herein.


Item 1A. Risk Factors


There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our prospectus, dated June 13, 2019 and filed with the SEC on June 17, 2019 pursuant to Rule 424(b)(4) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Use of Proceeds

On June 18, 2019, we closed our IPO, in which we sold 5.6 million shares of our Class A common stock at a price of $22.00 per share. In addition, a wholly-owned subsidiary of PetSmart, the selling stockholder in our IPO, sold 47,875,000 shares of our Class A common stock (which included 6,975,000 of our Class A common stock that were issued pursuant to the underwriters’ exercise in full of their option to purchase additional shares) at a price of $22.00 per share less underwriting discounts and commissions. The offer and sale of the shares in the IPO were registered under the Securities Act pursuant to a registration statementAnnual Report on Form S-1 (File No. 333-231095), which was declared effective by10-K for the SEC on June 13, 2019. Upon completion of the sale of the shares of our Class A common stock, the IPO terminated. We raised approximately $111.5 million in net proceeds after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of approximately $6.2 million and offering expenses of approximately $5.5 million. We did not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholder. We intend to use the net proceeds we received from our IPO for working capital and general corporate purposes. There has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from our IPO as described in our final prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 17, 2019 pursuant to Rule 424(b)(4). The representatives of the underwriters of our IPO were Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities, LLC.fiscal year ended January 31, 2021.


Item 6. Exhibits
Incorporation by Reference
Exhibit No.Exhibit DescriptionFormFile No.Exhibit No.Filing DateFiled Herewith
10.110-K001-3893610.1March 30, 2021
10.210-K001-3893610.2March 30, 2021
10.3X
31.1X
31.2X
32.1X
101.INSXBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL documentX
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema DocumentX
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase DocumentX
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase DocumentX
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase DocumentX
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase DocumentX
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)X
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  Incorporation by Reference 
Exhibit No.Exhibit DescriptionFormFile No.Exhibit No.Filing DateFiled Herewith
3.18-K001-389363.1June 18, 2019 
3.28-K001-389363.2June 18, 2019 
10.18-K001-3893610.1June 18, 2019 
10.2S-1/A333-23109510.2June 3, 2019 
10.3S-8333-2321884.1June 18, 2019 
10.48-K001-3893610.2June 18, 2019 
10.58-K001-3893610.3June 18, 2019 
10.6S-1333-23109510.6April 29, 2019 
10.7S-1/A333-23109510.7May 30, 2019 
10.8S-1/A333-23109510.8June 3, 2019 
10.9S-1/A333-23109510.10May 17, 2019 
10.10S-1/A333-23109510.11May 30, 2019 
10.11S-1/A333-23109510.11June 3, 2019 
10.12S-1/A333-23109510.12June 3, 2019 
10.13S-1/A333-23109510.13June 3, 2019 
10.14S-1/A333-23109510.14June 3, 2019 
31.1    X
31.2    X
32.1    X
101.INSXBRL Instance Document    X
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document    X
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document    X
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document    X
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document    X
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document    X


SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CHEWY, INC.
CHEWY, INC.
Date:July 18, 2019By:/s/ Sumit Singh
Date:June 10, 2021By:Sumit Singh
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date:July 18, 2019By:/s/ Mario Marte
Mario Marte
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)



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