UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31,June 30, 2023
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Airspan Networks Holdings Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 001-39679 | 85-2642786 | ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (Commission File Number) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
777 Yamato Road, Suite 310, Boca Raton, Florida | 33431 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (561) 893-8670
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class: | Trading Symbol: | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered: | ||
American, LLC | ||||
American, LLC | ||||
American, LLC |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☒ |
Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
Emerging growth company | ☒ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of May 5,August 4, 2023, shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, were issued and outstanding.
AIRSPAN NETWORKS HOLDINGS INC.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
Table of Contents
i
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Quarterly Report”) contains statements reflecting assumptions, expectations, projections, intentions or beliefs about future events that are intended as “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements included in this Quarterly Report, other than statements of historical fact, that address activities, events or developments that we expect, believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. These statements appear in a number of places, including, but not limited to “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” These statements represent our reasonable judgment of the future based on various factors and using numerous assumptions and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results and financial position to differ materially from those contemplated by the statements. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts, and use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “may,” “should,” “plan,” “project” and other words of similar meaning. In particular, these include, but are not limited to, statements relating to the following:
● | our expected financial and business performance; |
● | changes in our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, forecasts, projected costs, prospects and plans; |
● | the implementation, market acceptance and success of our products; |
● | demand for our products and the drivers of that demand; |
● | our estimated total addressable market and other industry projections, and our projected market share; |
● | competition in our industry, the advantages of our products and technology over competing products and technology existing in the market, and competitive factors including with respect to technological capabilities, cost and scalability; |
● | our ability to scale in a cost-effective manner and maintain and expand our manufacturing relationships; |
● | our ability to enter into production supply agreements with customers, the terms of those agreements, and customers’ utilization of our products and technology; |
● | our expected reliance on our significant customers; |
● | developments and projections relating to our competitors and industry, including with respect to investment in 5G networks; |
● | our expectation that we will incur substantial expenses and continuing losses for the foreseeable future and that we will incur increased expenses as a public company; |
● | the impact of health epidemics, including the COVID-19 pandemic, on our business and industry and the actions we may take in response thereto; |
● | our expectations regarding our ability to obtain and maintain intellectual property protection and not infringe on the rights of others; |
● | expectations regarding the time during which we will be an emerging growth company as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”); |
● | our future capital requirements and sources and uses of cash; |
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These forward-looking statements are based on information available as of the date of this Quarterly Report and current expectations, forecasts and assumptions, and involve a number of judgments, risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent date, and we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.
You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. As a result of a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties, our actual results or performance may be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Some factors that could cause actual results to differ include:
There are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in or contemplated by this report. Any forward-looking statements should be considered in light of the risks set forth in “Part II. Item 1A. Risk Factors” of the Quarterly Report and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K.
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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AIRSPAN NETWORKS HOLDINGS INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED consolidated BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except for share data)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
AIRSPAN NETWORKS HOLDINGS INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED consolidated STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
AIRSPAN NETWORKS HOLDINGS INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED consolidated STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
AIRSPAN NETWORKS HOLDINGS INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED consolidated STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 4
AIRSPAN NETWORKS HOLDINGS INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED consolidated STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
AIRSPAN NETWORKS HOLDINGS INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED Consolidated FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Airspan Networks Holdings Inc. (the “Company”) designs and produces wireless network equipment for 4G and 5G networks for both mainstream public telecommunications service providers and private network implementations. Airspan provides Radio Access Network (“RAN”) products based on Open Virtualized Cloud Native Architectures that support technologies including 5G new radio (“5G NR”) and Long-Term Evolution (“LTE”), and Fixed Wireless standards, operating in licensed, lightly-licensed and unlicensed frequencies.
The market for the Company’s wireless systems includes mobile carriers, other public network operators and private and government network operators for command and control in industrial and public safety applications such as smart utilities, defense, transportation, mining and oil and gas. The Company’s strategy applies the same network technology across all addressable sectors.
The Company’s main operations are in Slough, United Kingdom; Mumbai and Bangalore, India; Tokyo, Japan; Airport City, Israel; Santa Clara, California; and the Company’s corporate headquarters are in the United States (“U.S.”) in Boca Raton, Florida.
On August 13, 2021 (the “Closing”), the Company (formerly New Beginnings Acquisition Corp.) (the “Company”) consummated its previously announced business combination transaction (the “Business Combination”) pursuant to the business combination agreement (the “Business Combination Agreement”), dated March 8, 2021, by and among the Company, Artemis Merger Sub Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned direct subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and Airspan Networks Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Legacy Airspan”). In connection with the Closing of the Business Combination, the Company changed its name to Airspan Networks Holdings Inc. Unless the context otherwise requires, references to “Airspan”, the “Company”, “us”, “we”, “our” and any related terms prior to the Closing of the Business Combination are intended to mean Legacy Airspan and its consolidated subsidiaries, and after the Closing of the Business Combination, Airspan Networks Holdings Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. In addition, unless the context otherwise requires, references to “New Beginnings” and “NBA” are references to New Beginnings Acquisition Corp., the Company’s name prior to the Closing. In connection with the Closing of the Business Combination, NBA sold 11,500,000 warrants each exercisable for one share of the Company’s common stock (the “Common Stock”) at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (the “Public Warrants”), and 545,000 warrants each exercisable for one share of Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (the “Private Placement Warrants” and, together with the Public Warrants, the “Common Stock Warrants”). Mimosa Sale
On March 8, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Mimosa Purchase Agreement”) with Airspan Networks Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Seller”), Mimosa Networks, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Seller (“Mimosa”), and Radisys Corporation, an Oregon corporation (“Buyer”), pursuant to which Seller will sell all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Mimosa to Buyer for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $60.0 million in cash (subject to customary adjustments as set forth in the Mimosa Purchase Agreement) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Mimosa Purchase Agreement (the “Mimosa Sale”). On July 22, 2023, the parties to the Mimosa Purchase Agreement entered into Amendment No. 1 to Stock Purchase Agreement to amend the Mimosa Purchase Agreement to extend the Termination Date (as defined in the Mimosa Purchase Agreement), which is the date that the Mimosa Purchase Agreement may be terminated by either the Buyer or the Seller, by giving written notice of such termination to the other party, if the closing shall not have occurred on or prior to such date, to August 15, 2023. We anticipate that the closing will occur in August 2023.
The accounting requirements for reporting the Mimosa business as held for sale were met, however, the requirements for discontinued operations were not met. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements and notes to the consolidated financial statements reflect the assets and liabilities of the Mimosa business as held for sale for the periods presented. (See Note 6
Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation and Use of Estimates
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiaries and Airspan IP Holdco LLC (“Holdco”) – 99.8% owned by Airspan. Non-controlling interest in the results of operations of consolidated subsidiaries represents the minority stockholders’ share of the profit or loss of Holdco. The non-controlling interest in net assets of this subsidiary, and the net income or loss attributable to the non-controlling interest, were not recorded by the Company as they are considered immaterial. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
The Company’s interim condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of these interim financial statements have been included. The results reported in these interim financial statements are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be reported for the entire year. Certain information and footnote disclosures required by GAAP have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022.
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Liquidity
The Company has historically incurred losses from operations. In the past, these losses have been financed through cash on hand or capital raising activities including borrowings or the sale of newly issued shares.
The Company had $
In order to address the need to satisfy the Company’s continuing obligations and realize its long-term strategy, management has taken several steps and is considering additional actions to improve its operating and financial results, including the following:
There can be no assurance that the above actions will be successful. Without additional financing or capital, the Company’s current cash balance would be insufficient to satisfy repayment demands from its lenders if the lenders elect to declare the senior term loan and the senior secured convertible notes due prior to the maturity date. There is no assurance that the new or renegotiated financing will be available, or that if available, will have satisfactory terms. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that these financial statements are issued. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of asset carrying amounts or the amount and classification of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
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Global Economic Conditions
The Company has experienced supply chain disruptions and inflationary impacts across our businesses, driven by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine and resulting economic sanctions, and general macroeconomic factors. These factors have increased our operating costs. While the Company is taking actions to respond to the supply chain disruptions, inflationary environment, and global demand dynamics, we may not be able to enact these measures in a timely manner, or the measures may not be sufficient to offset the increase in costs, which could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations.
Significant Concentrations
Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk, consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and accounts receivable. The Company places its cash and cash equivalents in highly rated financial instruments. The Company maintains certain of its cash balances in various U.S. banks, which at times, may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses on such accounts.
The Company’s accounts receivable are derived from sales of its products and approximately
The Company received
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04, “Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting” which provides optional expedient and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. In response to the concerns about structural risks of interbank offered rates (“IBORs”) and, particularly, the risk of cessation of the LIBOR, regulators in several jurisdictions around the world have undertaken reference rate reform initiatives to identify alternative reference rates that are more observable or transaction based and less susceptible to manipulation. This ASU provides companies with optional guidance to ease the potential accounting burden associated with transitioning away from reference rates that are expected to be discontinued. This new standard must be adopted by the Company no later than December 1, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The potential adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13 (amended by ASU 2019-10), “Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, regarding the measurement of credit losses for certain financial instruments.” which replaces the incurred loss model with a current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model. The CECL model is based on historical experience, adjusted for current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. The new guidance was adopted by the Company on January 1, 2023, and it did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
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The following is a summary of revenue by category (in thousands):
There was
The opening and closing balances of our contract asset and liability balances from contracts with customers as of
Remaining performance obligations represent the revenue that is expected to be recognized in future periods related to performance obligations included in a contract that are unsatisfied, or partially satisfied, as of the end of a period. As of
Revenues for the three and six months ended
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In the second quarter of 2023, as part of a strategic review of our operations, the Company implemented a cost reduction and restructuring program (the “2023 Restructuring Program”). The 2023 Restructuring Program was primarily comprised of entering into severance and termination agreements with employees. Formal announcements to the relevant employees were made in May, June and July 2023 and activities will be ongoing throughout the third and fourth quarter of 2023. The payments related to severance costs should be completed by March 31, 2024 and the payments related to the building costs should be completed by December 31, 2024. Restructuring costs are presented separately on the consolidated statements of operations. The following table presents the restructuring costs recognized by the Company under the 2023 Restructuring Program during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2023. The Company did not incur any costs for restructuring during the six months ended June 30, 2022.
The following table represents the restructuring liabilities, which are presented within other accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheet:
The Company also recorded an inventory impairment charge of $7.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2023 which is included in cost of revenues in the consolidated statement of operations. A charge of $5.3 million relates to certain product initiatives that were eliminated or reduced as a result of the headcount reductions in the 2023 Restructuring Program and $1.9 million relates to an accrual for inventory on order for these eliminated or reduced product initiatives. 10
The Company had goodwill of $13.6 million as of
Intangible assets, net consists of the following (in thousands):
Amortization expense related to the Company’s intangible assets amounted to $
There will be no further amortization expense for the remainder of 2023 and thereafter related to the Company’s intangible assets as the long-lived assets in the disposal group should be recorded at the carrying amount at the time the assets are accounted as held for sale.
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
As discussed in Note 1, on March 8, 2023 the Company entered into the Purchase Agreement with Seller, Mimosa, and Buyer, pursuant to which the Seller will sell all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Mimosa to Buyer for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $60,000,000 in cash (subject to customary adjustments) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement (the “Transaction”). The Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants by the parties subject to specified exceptions and qualifications. Each party’s obligations to consummate the Transaction pursuant to the Purchase Agreement are subject to customary closing conditions as set out in the Mimosa Purchase Agreement, including, among others, approval of the Transaction by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, approval of the Transaction by the Competition Authority of the Republic of Turkey, and approval of the Transaction by the senior lenders. The approval by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States and the approval of the Competition Authority of the Republic of Turkey have been received, and the closing is anticipated to occur in August 2023.
The Company
The assets and liabilities of the disposal group, Mimosa, were evaluated to determine whether the carrying amounts should be adjusted in accordance with other GAAP standards. After adjusting the assets and liabilities of the disposal group, the disposal group as a whole is measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. Depreciation and amortization of long-lived assets in the disposal group will not be recorded during the period in which the disposal group meets the criteria for held for sale.
The unaudited condensed balance sheet of Mimosa at
On August 6, 2015, Legacy Airspan issued Golden Wayford Limited a $10.0 million subordinated Convertible Promissory Note (the “Golden Wayford Note”) pursuant to a Subordinated Convertible Note Purchase Agreement. The Golden Wayford Note was amended and restated on November 28, 2017, to reduce the interest rate thereon and to reflect the application of the payment of $1.0 million of principal on such note. The Golden Wayford Note had an original maturity date of February 16, 2016, which through subsequent amendments was extended to June 30, 2020. The conversion rights related to this agreement expired on its maturity date, June 30, 2020, and on this date the loan was reclassified from
The principal and accrued interest under the Golden Wayford Note would have been automatically converted into common shares at the time of the next equity financing and consummated prior to, on or after the maturity date (June 30, 2020). Such conversion right expired in accordance with its term. Interest accrues at
The Golden Wayford Note is subordinate to the obligations under the Fortress Credit Agreement (see Note The Company had subordinated debt outstanding of $9.0 million, plus $
On February 9, 2016, Legacy Airspan entered into a $15.0 million subordinated term loan agreement with a related party (the “Subordinated Term Loan Agreement”) that was due to mature on February 9, 2018. On July 12, 2016, Legacy Airspan entered into an additional $15.0 million Amendment No. 1 to the Subordinated Term Loan Agreement that was due to mature on February 9, 2018. On July 3, 2017, Legacy Airspan entered into Amendment No. 2 to the Subordinated Term Loan Agreement that extended the maturity date to June 30, 2019. On May 23, 2019, Legacy Airspan entered into Amendment No. 3 to the Subordinated Term Loan Agreement that extended the maturity date to December 31, 2020. On March 30, 2020, Legacy Airspan entered into Amendment No. 4 to the Subordinated Term Loan Agreement that extended the maturity date to December 31, 2021. On December 30, 2020, Legacy Airspan entered into Amendment No. 5 to the Subordinated Term Loan Agreement that extended the maturity date to the later of (a) December 30, 2024 and (b) 365 days after the maturity date of the Fortress Credit Agreement (as in effect on December 30, 2020) (see Note
Prior to May 23, 2019, interest accrued at 2.475% per annum and was payable quarterly. In accordance with the amendments below, the interest rate changed as follows:
The principal and accrued interest may be repaid early without penalty.
The Company had a subordinated term loan outstanding of $30.0 million, plus $
On December 30, 2020, Legacy Airspan, together with Holdco, Airspan Networks (SG) Inc., Mimosa Networks, Inc., Mimosa Networks International, LLC, Airspan Communications Limited, Airspan Networks LTD, and Airspan Japan K.K., as guarantors, together with the other parties thereto, entered into an assignment agreement, whereby Pacific Western Bank (“PWB”) and Ally Bank assigned their interests in a loan facility under the Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement with Legacy Airspan (the “PWB Facility”) to certain new lenders (the “Assignment Agreement”), and PWB entered into a resignation and assignment agreement (the “Agent Resignation Agreement”) pursuant to which PWB resigned in its capacity as agent under all of the transaction documents and With the May 2023 Credit Agreement Amendment, the interest rates were increased to 5.5% plus SOFR to up to 8.5% for the paid in-kind interest. The maturity of the loan did not change. The Company accounted for the May 2023 Credit Agreement Amendment as a loss on debt extinguishment of which $5.1 million is related to the senior term loan.
The Fortress Credit Agreement initial term loan total commitment of $34.0 million and a term loan commitment of $10.0 million were both funded to Legacy Airspan on December 30, 2020. Pursuant to the Fortress Credit Agreement, the Company may expand the term loan commitment by
To secure its obligations under the Fortress Credit Agreement, Fortress was assigned PWB’s security interest under the PWB Facility and the Company and certain of its subsidiaries granted Fortress as security for the obligations a security interest in (a) all of the real, personal and mixed property in which liens are granted or purported to be granted pursuant to any of the collateral documents as security for the obligations, (b) all products, proceeds, rents and profits of such property, (c) all of each loan party’s book and records (d) all of the foregoing whether now owned or existing, in each case excluding certain excluded assets. 15
The Fortress Credit Agreement and the Fortress Convertible Note Agreement each contains representations and warranties, events of default and affirmative and negative covenants, which include, among other things, certain restrictions on the ability to pay dividends, create liens, incur additional indebtedness, make investments, dispose of assets, consummate business combinations (except for permitted investment, as defined in the Fortress Credit Agreement and the Fortress Convertible Note Agreement, respectively), and make distributions. In addition, financial covenants apply. Prior to the
The Company was not in compliance with the minimum last twelve-month EBITDA covenant and the minimum last twelve-month revenue covenant under the Fortress Credit Agreement and the agreement governing the Company’s senior secured convertible notes as of the December 31, 2022 and the March 31, 2023 quarterly measurement dates, and the Company was not in compliance with the minimum liquidity covenant under the Fortress Credit Agreement and the Fortress Convertible Note Agreement at all times from November 29, 2022, until the date of the May 2023 Fortress Credit Agreement Amendment and the May 2023 Fortress Convertible Note Agreement Amendment, each of which is an event of default under those agreements. The Company did not make the payments due under the Fortress Credit Agreement and the Fortress Convertible Note Agreement on March 31, 2023, which
In the absence of waivers or remedies of existing covenant breaches or any additional breaches that may arise in the future, the lenders under the As
The Company’s senior term loan balance was $
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On August 13, 2021, the Company, together with Legacy Airspan, Holdco, Airspan Networks (SG) Inc., Mimosa Networks, Inc., Mimosa Networks International, LLC, Airspan Communications Limited, Airspan Networks LTD, and Airspan Japan K.K., as guarantors, and Fortress, entered into a Senior Secured Convertible Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement (the “Fortress Convertible Note Agreement”), in order to meet the available cash requirement of the reverse recapitalization
On March 29, 2022, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries who are party to the Fortress Convertible Note Agreement entered into a First Amendment and Waiver to Senior Secured Convertible Note Purchase and Guarantee Agreement and Other Note Documents relating to the Fortress Convertible Note Agreement and the Convertible Notes (the “March 2022 Fortress Convertible Note Agreement Amendment”) to, among other things, amend the financial covenants included in the Fortress Convertible Note Agreement, amend the conversion price of the Convertible Notes and amend the optional redemption provisions of the Convertible Notes. On With the May 2023 Fortress Convertible Note Agreement Amendment, the interest rates were increased to 10.0%. The maturity of the loan did not change. The Company accounted for the May 2023 Fortress Convertible Note Agreement Amendment as a loss on debt extinguishment of which $3.2 million is related to the convertible debt.
Prior to the March 2022 Fortress Convertible Note Agreement Amendment, the Convertible Notes, together with all accrued but unpaid interest thereon, were convertible, in whole or in part, at any time prior to the payment in full of the principal amount thereof (together with all accrued but unpaid interest thereon), into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price equal to $12.50 per share. Pursuant to the March 2022 Fortress Convertible Note Agreement Amendment, the conversion price with respect to the Convertible Notes was decreased to $8.00 per share. The conversion price with respect to the Convertible Notes is subject to adjustment to reflect stock splits and subdivisions, stock and other dividends and distributions, recapitalizations, reclassifications, combinations and other similar changes in capital structure. The conversion price with respect to the Convertible Notes is also subject to a broad-based weighted average anti-dilution adjustment in the event the Company issues, or is deemed to have issued, shares of Common Stock, other than certain excepted issuances, at a price below the conversion price then in effect. In addition, pursuant to the March 2022 Fortress Convertible Note Agreement Amendment, if, during the period commencing on and including the date of the
17 The following is the allocation among the freestanding instruments (in thousands) at the issuance date:
As of
As of See Note
The Company’s assets and liabilities recorded at fair value are categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy that ranks the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair value.
The Company has certain non-financial assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis when there is an indicator of impairment, and they are recorded at fair value only when impairment is recognized. These assets include property, plant and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets, net. The Company did not record impairment to any non-financial assets in the three and six months ended
Financial Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The
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The conversion option derivative and call and contingent put derivative are considered a Level 3 measurement due to the utilization of significant unobservable inputs in the valuation. The Company utilized a binomial model to estimate the fair value of the embedded derivative features requiring bifurcation associated with the Convertible Notes payable at the issuance date and as of the
The following table presents a roll-forward of the Level 3 instruments:
The
The Company had commitments with its main subcontract manufacturers under various purchase orders and forecast arrangements of $
Contingencies and Legal Proceedings
From time to time, the Company receives and reviews correspondence from third parties with respect to licensing their patents and other intellectual property in connection with the sale of the Company’s products. Disputes may arise with such third parties if an agreement cannot be reached regarding the licensing of such patents or intellectual property.
On October 14, 2019, Barkan Wireless IP Holdings, L.P. (“Barkan”) filed a suit against Sprint Corporation and related entities (“Sprint”) in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas alleging patent infringement based in part on two of the Company’s products, Airave 4 and Magic Box Gold. See Barkan Wireless IP Holdings, L.P. v. Sprint Corporation et al, Case No. 2:19-cv-00336-JRG (E.D. Tex.). On March 26, 2021, after a settlement between Barkan and Sprint, the court granted an agreed motion to dismiss and the case was closed. Sprint
Except as set forth above, the Company is not currently subject to any other material legal proceedings. The Company may from time to time become a party to various other legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of its business. While the results of such claims and litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company currently believes that it is not a party to any litigation the final outcome of which is likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
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Common Stock
As of
Holders of our Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends when, as and if declared by the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”), payable either in cash, in property or in shares of capital stock. As of
Legacy Airspan Warrants
The Company accounted for Legacy Airspan convertible preferred stock warrants that have been earned and are exercisable into shares of Legacy Airspan’s convertible preferred stock as liabilities pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” as the warrants were exercisable into shares of Legacy Airspan convertible preferred stock that were contingently redeemable upon events outside the control of Legacy Airspan. The warrant liability is included in other long-term liabilities on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The warrants are remeasured and recognized at fair value at each balance sheet date. At the end of each reporting period, changes in fair value during the period are recognized as a component of other expense, net on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
In January 2021 and February 2021, Legacy Airspan issued warrants for the purchase of 6,097 and 406, respectively, shares of Legacy Airspan Series H Convertible Preferred Stock to certain holders of Legacy Airspan Series H Senior Convertible Preferred Stock (one warrant for every two shares of Legacy Airspan Series H Senior Convertible Preferred Stock purchased in January and February 2021, respectively) with an exercise price of $61.50 per share and a 5-year term (“Series H warrants”). Legacy Airspan accounted for the initial fair value of the Series H warrants as a discount on the Legacy Airspan Series H Senior Convertible Preferred Stock issuance and recorded a corresponding warrant liability.
In October 2015, Legacy Airspan issued warrants to purchase 487,805 shares of Legacy Airspan Series D Convertible Preferred Stock to holders of its Series D Convertible Preferred Stock with an exercise price of $61.50 per share, subject to certain performance requirements (the “Series D-1 Warrants”). In June 2014, Legacy Airspan issued warrants to purchase 203,252 shares of Legacy Airspan Series D Convertible Preferred Stock to holders of Legacy Airspan Series D Convertible Preferred Stock with an exercise price of $61.50 per share, subject to certain performance requirements (the “Series D Warrants”).
The Series D Warrants expired unexercised in January 2021 and the Series D-1 Warrants and Series H warrants were converted as part of the Closing of the Business Combination (Note 3) and ceased to exist after the Business Combination.
Common Stock Warrants
As of
22
As part of NBA’s initial public offering, 11,500,000 Public Warrants were sold. The Public Warrants entitle the holder thereof to purchase one share of Common Stock at a price of $ per share, subject to adjustment. The Public Warrants may be exercised only for a whole number of shares of Common Stock. No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Public Warrants will expire on August 13, 2026 at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
The Company may redeem the Public Warrants when exercisable, in whole and not in part, at a price of $0.01 per warrant, so long as the Company provides not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder, and if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the Common Stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
Simultaneously with
Post-Combination Warrants
As of
At Closing, the Company issued Post-Combination Warrants exercisable for 9,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock. The Post-Combination Warrants include: (i) 3,000,000 Post-Combination $12.50 Warrants; (ii) 3,000,000 Post-Combination $15.00 Warrants; and (iii) 3,000,000 Post-Combination $17.50 Warrants.
Fortress Warrants In connection with the May 2023 Credit Agreement Amendment relating to the Fortress Credit Agreement with Fortress, the Company issued 7.5 years and will become exercisable upon the earliest to occur of (i) the third anniversary of the issuance of the warrants, (ii) an “Acquisition” as defined in the Warrant, (iii) any debt financing or issuance of equity or instruments convertible into equity interests of the Company in which the Company receives in excess of $50 million in one or a series of related transactions, and (iv) any other strategic transactions, joint ventures, financings or combinations between the Company and one or more investors or third parties in which the Company or its subsidiaries receive in excess of $50 million in one or a series of related transactions. The Company recorded $1.7 million reduction of the convertible debt and a $1.7 million increase in additional paid in capital. warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock Warrants. The Warrants provided for under the Fortress Credit Agreement were issued to certain lenders or their designees and will be exercisable to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share. The Warrants have a term of
2021 Stock Incentive Plan
Prior to the Business Combination, the Company maintained its 2009 Omnibus Equity Compensation Plan (the “2009 Plan” and together with the 2021 Plan, the “Plans”). Upon Closing of the Business Combination, awards under the 2009 Plan were converted at the exchange ratio calculated in accordance with the Business Combination Agreement and the 2021 Plan became effective.
The following table summarizes share-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended
Common Stock
The following table sets forth the activity for all
As of
Restricted Stock Units
As part of the consideration in the Business Combination, RSUs with respect to
The following table sets forth the activity for all RSUs:
Because the Company maintained a full valuation allowance on its U.S. deferred tax assets, it did not recognize any tax benefit related to share-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended
25
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the periods indicated (in thousands, except share data):
The following table sets forth the amounts excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share as of
As disclosed in Note
The Company
In addition, the Company has an outstanding accounts receivable from a separate related party, also a stockholder, amounting to $
The Company derived revenues from sales of products and services to Dense Air Ltd. (“Dense Air”) amounting to approximately $52 thousand for the period from January 1, 2022 through March 7, 2022. As of March 7, 2022, Dense Air ceased to be a related party.
Prior to March 7, 2022, the Company accounted for its investment in Dense Air, as an equity method investment. Dense Air has been funded by its sole lender through convertible debt with various restrictions and requirements including a conversion option on substantially all of the ownership interest in Dense Air. On March 22, 2021, an investor acquired the sole lender to Dense Air’s rights and obligations under a convertible loan agreement and on March 7, 2022 converted the outstanding amount of the loan into shares. The Company retained an approximate 4% holding of Dense Air Networks L.P. This conversion did not have a significant effect on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations or cash flows.
There have been no dividends received from Dense Air or Dense Air Networks L.P. for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. The investments had no value at
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
References to “we,” “us,” “our” or the “Company” after the Closing of the Business Combination are to Airspan Networks Holdings Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, and prior to the Closing of the Business Combination are to Legacy Airspan and its consolidated subsidiaries, in each case, except where the context requires otherwise. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”).
See the discussion of forward-looking statements and risk factors in Part I Item 1 and Item 1A of this report.
Overview
We are a U.S. headquartered, award-winning technical leader, in the 4G and 5G Radio Access Network (“RAN”) and broadband access solutions market. We offer a broad range of software defined radios, broadband access products and network management software to enable cost-effective deployment and efficient management of mobile, fixed and hybrid wireless networks. Our customers include leading mobile communications service providers (“CSPs”), large enterprises, military communications integrators and internet service providers (“ISPs”) working to deliver high-capability broadband access to numerous markets. Our mission is to disrupt and modernize network total cost of ownership (“TCO”) models. We aim to lower costs for customers throughout the product lifecycle, from procurement through commissioning and ongoing operating costs. We have been pioneering wireless technology for over 20 years and are distinguished by our deep customer relationships, innovative product design capabilities and expertise in solving technical challenges at the network edge, where a device or local network interfaces with the Internet or other networks.
In 4G mobile networks, we established ourselves as an expert in network densification by focusing on solving the problems associated with physically locating, installing and commissioning networks consisting of hundreds of thousands of small cells as an alternative and supplement to macro cell-based networks. Software-defined and cost-optimized radio platforms, self-organizing/optimization algorithms and minimum power consumption have been critical to our 4G business and are expected to be even more critical to the deployment and expansion of new 5G networks. As an early leader in 5G OPEN-RAN standards, we have worked to unbundle the monolithic network architectures previously dominated by large incumbent suppliers such as Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (“Ericsson”), Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. (“Huawei”), and Nokia Corporation (“Nokia”). As a foundational member of the 5G ecosystem, we work closely with wireless operators, chipset suppliers and infrastructure vendors around the world on 5G developments, trials, pilots and initial 5G deployments.
We started our business in digital wireless access, primarily voice services, rapidly becoming a leader in high performance wireless data networks. Our acquisition of Mimosa Networks, Inc. (“Mimosa”) in 2018 strengthened our position in the wireless broadband access market. Mimosa’s capabilities and innovation in wireless broadband point-to-point and point-to-multipoint networks strengthened our disruptive position in the mobile 4G/5G network densification space and expanded our existing North American presence with an engineering center in Silicon Valley. Mimosa’s channel-led sales strategy enhances the distribution of our existing products for specific vertical markets, such as private 4G and 5G and applications in citizens broadband radio service (“CBRS”). On March 8, 2023, we entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement to sell the Mimosa business to one of Airspan’s major customers while retaining a reseller arrangement to continue to market and sell the Mimosa products. See Recent Developments section below.
Our main operations are in: Slough, United Kingdom; Mumbai and Bangalore, India; Tokyo, Japan; Airport City, Israel; and Santa Clara, California, and our corporate headquarters is in Boca Raton, Florida.
Recent Developments Fortress Amendment On May 18, 2023, the Company, Legacy Airspan and certain of the Company’s subsidiaries who are party to the Fortress Credit Agreement entered into the May 2023 Credit Agreement Amendment relating to the Fortress Credit Agreement with Fortress pursuant to which the parties agreed to, among other things, (i) certain consents related to the Company’s previously disclosed divestiture of Mimosa, (ii) waive certain existing events of default under the Fortress Credit Agreement in the limited manner set forth therein, (iii) terminate the existing delayed draw term loan commitments under the Fortress Credit Agreement and establish new delayed draw term loan commitments in the aggregate amount of $25 million, (iv) modify the interest rates applicable to certain loans under the Fortress Credit Agreement, (v) provide for the issuance of 5,912,040 warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock, (vi) amend certain financial covenants, (vii) provide for additional fees related to the Fortress Credit Agreement, and(viii) amend and restate the Fortress Credit Agreement. The Warrants provided for under the Fortress Credit Agreement were issued to certain lenders or their designees and will be exercisable to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share. The Warrants have a term of 7.5 years and will become exercisable upon the earliest to occur of (i) the third anniversary of the issuance of the warrants, (ii) an “Acquisition” as defined in the Warrant, (iii) any debt financing or issuance of equity or instruments convertible into equity interests of the Company in which the Company receives in excess of $50 million in one or a series of related transactions, and (iv) any other strategic transactions, joint ventures, financings or combinations between the Company and one or more investors or third parties in which the Company or its subsidiaries receive in excess of $50 million in one or a series of related transactions. On May 18, 2023, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries who are party to the Fortress Convertible Note Agreement entered into the May 2023 Fortress Convertible Note Agreement Amendment to, among other things, (i) provide for certain consents relating to the Company’s previously disclosed divestiture of Mimosa, (ii) waive certain existing events of default under the Fortress Convertible Note Agreement in the limited manner set forth therein, (iii) imposed a $2.5 million fee, which was capitalized to increase the aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes to $52.5 million, (iv) increase the interest rate applicable to the Convertible Notes to 10.00%, and (v) provide for additional fees related to the Fortress Convertible Note Purchase Agreement and the Convertible Notes. On May 28, 2023, the Company reissued $52.5 million aggregate principal amount of Convertible Notes.
Mimosa Sale
On March 8, 2023 (the “Closing Date”), the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Mimosa Purchase Agreement”) with Airspan Networks Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Seller”), Mimosa Networks, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Seller (“Mimosa”), and Radisys Corporation, an Oregon corporation (“Buyer”), pursuant to which Seller will sell all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Mimosa to Buyer for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $60.0 million in cash (subject to customary adjustments as set forth in the Mimosa Purchase Agreement) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Mimosa Purchase Agreement (the “Mimosa Sale”). We anticipate that the closing will occur in August 2023.
Global Economic Conditions
We have experienced supply chain disruptions and inflationary impacts across our businesses, driven by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine and resulting economic sanctions, and general macroeconomic factors. These factors have increased our operating costs. While we are taking actions to respond to the supply chain disruptions, inflationary environment, and global demand dynamics, we may not be able to enact these measures in a timely manner, or the measures may not be sufficient to offset the increase in costs, which could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations. 29
How We Assess the Performance of Our Business
In assessing the performance of our business, we consider a variety of performance and financial measures. The key indicators of the financial condition and operating performance of our business are revenue, cost of revenue, research and development, sales and marketing, general and administrative, interest expense, income taxes and net income. To further help us assess our performance with these key indicators, we use Adjusted EBITDA as a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors and expanded insight to measure our revenue and cost performance as a supplement to our GAAP consolidated financial statements. See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section below for a reconciliation to net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP measure.
Revenues
We derive the majority of our revenues from sales of our networking products, with the remaining revenue generated from software licenses and service fees relating to non-recurring engineering, product maintenance contracts and professional services for our products. We sell our products and services to end customers, distributors and resellers. Products and services may be sold separately or in bundled packages.
Our top three customers accounted for
Our sales outside the U.S. and North America accounted for
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues consists of component and material costs, direct labor costs, warranty costs, royalties, overhead related to manufacture of our products and customer support costs. Our gross margin is affected by changes in our product mix both because our gross margin on software and services is higher than the gross margin on base station related equipment, and because our different product lines generate different margins. In addition, our gross margin is affected by changes in the average selling price of our systems and volume discounts granted to significant customers. The COVID-19 pandemic continues to have an impact with disruptions to our supply chains, which have caused extended component lead times, increased component costs, as well as disruption and increased expenses in logistics. We expect the average selling prices of our existing products to continue to decline and we intend to continue to implement product cost reductions and develop and introduce new products or product enhancements in an effort to maintain or increase our gross margins. Further, we may derive an increasing proportion of our revenue from the sale of our integrated systems through distribution channels. Revenue derived from these sales channels typically carries a lower gross margin than direct sales. 30
Operating Expenses
Research and Development
Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and related costs for personnel and expenses for design, development, testing facilities and equipment depreciation. These expenses also include costs associated with product development efforts, including consulting fees and prototyping costs from initial product concept to manufacture and production as well as sub-contracted development work. We expect to continue to make substantial investments in research and development.
Sales and Marketing
Sales and marketing expenses consist of salaries and related costs for personnel, sales commissions, consulting and agent’s fees and expenses for advertising, travel, technical assistance, trade shows, and promotional and demonstration materials. We expect to continue to incur substantial expenditures related to sales and marketing activities.
General and Administrative
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and related expenses for our personnel, audit, professional and consulting fees and facilities costs.
Restructuring costs
Restructuring costs consist primarily of employee termination benefits.
Non-Operating Expenses
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense, net consists primarily of interest associated with the Convertible Notes, two subordinated loan facilities and our senior secured credit facility, which consists of a term loan and delayed draw commitment. Interest on the term loan was determined based on the highest of a LIBOR rate, the commercial lending rate of the collateral agent and the federal funds rate, plus an applicable margin. Interest on the delayed draw commitment Loss on Extinguishment of Debt The senior term loan and convertible debt were amended with the May 2023 Fortress Credit Agreement Amendment and the May 2023 Fortress Convertible Note Agreement Amendment. Due to the increased interest rates and maturity amounts, the modification of terms was accounted for as debt extinguishment and all fees from the prior agreement were expensed as loss on extinguishment of debt in the consolidated statement of operations.
Income Tax
Our provision for income tax
Net Loss
Net loss is determined by subtracting operating and non-operating expenses from revenues.
31
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income before depreciation and amortization, interest expense and income taxes, and also adjusted to add back share-based compensation costs, changes in the fair value of the warrant liability and embedded derivatives and one-time costs related to the Business Combination, as these costs are not considered a part of our core business operations and are not an indicator of ongoing, future company performance. We use Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate our performance, both internally and as compared to our peers, because these measures exclude certain items that may not be indicative of our core operating results, as well as items that can vary widely among companies within our industry. For example, share-based compensation costs can be subject to volatility from changes in the market price per share of our Common Stock or variations in the value and number of shares granted.
Adjusted EBITDA is one of the primary metrics used by management to evaluate the financial performance of our business because it excludes, among other things, the effects of certain transactions that are outside the control of management, while other measures can differ significantly depending on long-term strategic decisions regarding capital structure, the jurisdictions in which we operate and capital investments.
We present this non-GAAP financial measure because we believe it is frequently used by analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate companies in our industry. Further, we believe it is helpful in highlighting trends in our operating results by focusing on our core operating results and is useful to evaluate our performance in conjunction with our GAAP financial measures. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered as an alternative to operating income, net income or earnings per share, as a measure of operating performance, cash flows or as a measure of liquidity. Non-GAAP financial measures are not necessarily calculated the same way by different companies and should not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP measures.
In particular, Adjusted EBITDA is subject to certain limitations, including the following:
We adjust for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Adjusted EBITDA only as supplemental information.
Segments
Our business is organized around one reportable segment, the development and supply of broadband wireless products and technologies. This is based on the objectives of the business and how our chief operating decision maker, the Chief Executive Officer, monitors operating performance and allocates resources.
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes key components of our results of operations for the periods indicated:
33
Three Months Ended
Revenues
Revenues for the above periods are presented below:
Revenue from products and software licenses of
Revenue from maintenance, warranty and services of
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues for the above periods are presented below:
Cost of revenues from products and software licenses of
Cost of revenues from maintenance, warranty and services of 34
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses for the above periods are presented below:
Research and development—Research and development expenses were
Sales and marketing—Sales and marketing expenses were
General and administrative—General and administrative expenses of
Amortization of intangibles—
Restructuring costs
Non-Operating Expenses
Interest expense, net—Interest expense, net was Loss on extinguishment of debt — Loss on extinguishment of debt was $8.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared with $0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. There was a $5.1 million loss on the extinguishment of the senior term loan and $3.2 million loss on the extinguishment of the convertible debt. 35
Change in fair value of warrant liability and derivatives — Change in fair value of warrant liability and derivatives was a gain of $0.6 million for the three months ended
Other income (expense), net—Other income (expense), net was
Income tax benefit, net —Income tax benefit, net was a benefit of $0.2 million and a benefit of $0.1 million
Net Loss
We had a net loss of
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended
The following table presents the reconciliation of net loss, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to Adjusted EBITDA:
36
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 Revenues Revenues for the above periods are presented below:
Revenue from products and software licenses of $49.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 decreased by $27.8 million from $77.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. This change was primarily due to decreases in sales of products to three customers in the U.S. of $25.1 million, other customers in the U.S. of $1.4 million, and other regions of $5.0 million. The reductions in revenue were offset by an increase in sales to one customer in the U.S. of $3.7 million. Revenue from maintenance, warranty and services of $7.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased by $0.2 million from $6.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. This increase was primarily due to an increase in NRE revenue of $0.2 million. Cost of Revenues Cost of revenues for the above periods are presented below:
Cost of revenues from products and software licenses of $37.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 decreased by $14.0 million from $51.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. This change was primarily due to the decrease in revenue and indirect costs, offset by an inventory impairment charge of $7.2 million. A charge of $5.3 million relates to certain product initiatives that were eliminated or reduced as a result of the headcount reductions in the 2023 Restructuring Program and $1.9 million relates to an accrual for inventory on order for these eliminated or reduced product initiatives. Cost of revenues from maintenance, warranty and services of $2.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased by $0.2 million from $2.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. 37 Operating Expenses Operating expenses for the above periods are presented below:
Research and development — Research and development expenses were $27.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $5.6 million from $33.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily due to decreased headcount expenses of $4.9 million and decreased share-based compensation of $1.0 million, offset by an increase in other costs of $0.3 million. Sales and marketing — Sales and marketing expenses were $11.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $7.3 million from $18.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease was the result of decreased headcount related costs of $4.3 million, decreased other costs of $1.6 million, and decreased share-based compensation of $1.4 million. General and administrative — General and administrative expenses were $13.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $8.8 million from $22.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease of $7.2 million in share-based compensation, decreased headcount related costs of $1.4 million, and decreased other costs of $0.3 million. Amortization of intangibles — Amortization of intangibles of $0.2 million was lower for the six months ended June 30, 2023 in comparison to $0.6 million the six months ended June 30, 2022. Restructuring costs — Restructuring costs related to employee termination costs of $3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 increased as there were no restructuring costs for the six months ended June 30, 2022. We expect to incur further restructuring costs in 2023. The increase is a result of our announced 2023 Restructuring Program. Non-Operating Expenses Interest expense, net — Interest expense, net was $9.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, an increase of $0.9 million from $8.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was due to a higher average debt outstanding and the increase in the base interest rates charged in the six months ended June 30, 2023 than the same period in 2022. Loss on extinguishment of debt — Loss on extinguishment of debt was $8.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared with $0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. There was a $5.1 million loss on the extinguishment of the senior term loan and $3.2 million loss on the extinguishment of the convertible debt. 38 Change in fair value of warrant liability and derivatives, net — Change in fair value of warrant liability and derivatives, net was a gain of $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a change of $2.7 million from a gain of $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Other income (expense), net — Other income (expense), net was income of $0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a difference of $3.0 million an expense of $2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The difference was primarily due to $0.5 million in foreign currency gains for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to $2.4 million in foreign currency losses for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Income tax benefit, net — Income tax benefit, net was a benefit of $0.2 million for both of the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Net Loss We had a net loss of $54.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to a net loss of $50.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, an increase of $3.7 million due to the same factors described above. Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was a loss of $29.0 million, representing a change of $1.3 million from a loss of $30.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily due to the increase in net loss discussed above and certain higher adjusting items detailed in the table below. The following table presents the reconciliation of net loss, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to Adjusted EBITDA:
39 Liquidity and Capital Resources
To date, our principal sources of liquidity have been our cash and cash equivalents and cash generated from operations, proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt, preferred and common stock, and the sale of certain receivables. Our capital requirements depend on a number of factors, including sales, the extent of our spending on research and development, expansion of sales and marketing activities and market adoption of our products and services.
We had
In order to address the need to satisfy
There can be no assurance that the above actions will be successful. Without additional financing or capital, the Company’s current cash balance would be insufficient to satisfy repayment demands from its lenders if the lenders elect to declare the senior term loan and the senior secured convertible notes due prior to the maturity date. There is no assurance that the new or renegotiated financing will be available, or that if available, will have satisfactory terms. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that these financial statements are issued. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of asset carrying amounts or the amount and classification of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Days sales outstanding (“DSO”) is a measurement of the time it takes to collect receivables. DSO is calculated by dividing accounts receivable, net as of the end of the quarter by the average daily revenue for the quarter. Average daily revenue for the quarter is calculated by dividing the quarterly revenue by ninety days. All customer accounts are actively managed, and no losses in excess of amounts reserved are currently expected. 40
On August 6, 2015, we issued Golden Wayford Limited a $10.0 million subordinated Convertible Note Promissory Note (the “Golden Wayford Note”) pursuant to a subordinated convertible note purchase agreement, also dated August 6, 2015. The Golden Wayford Note, in the amount of $9.0 million plus interest, matured on June 30, 2020. We were not able to agree to an extended maturity date and the Golden Wayford Note remained outstanding as of
On December 30, 2020, we and certain of our subsidiaries as guarantors, entered into the Fortress Credit Agreement with Fortress. On August 13, 2021, the Company, Legacy Airspan and certain of our subsidiaries who are party to the Fortress Credit Agreement entered into the August 2021 Fortress Amendment to, among other things, add the Company as a guarantor, recognize and account for the Business Combination, recognize and account for the Convertible Notes and provide updated procedures for replacement of LIBOR. On March 29, 2022, the Company, Legacy Airspan and certain of our subsidiaries who are party to the Fortress Credit Agreement entered into the March 2022 Fortress Credit Amendment to, among other things, amend the financial covenants included in the Fortress Credit Agreement. On May 18, 2023, the Company, Legacy Airspan and certain of the Company’s subsidiaries who are party to the Fortress Credit Agreement entered into the May 2023 Credit Agreement Amendment relating to the Fortress Credit Agreement with Fortress pursuant to which the parties agreed to, among other things, (i) certain consents related to the Company’s previously disclosed divestiture of Mimosa, (ii) waive certain existing events of default under the Fortress Credit Agreement in the limited manner set forth therein, (iii) terminate the existing delayed draw term loan commitments under the Fortress Credit Agreement and establish new delayed draw term loan commitments in the aggregate amount of $25 million, (iv) modify the interest rates applicable to certain loans under the Fortress Credit Agreement, (v) provide for the issuance of 5,912,040 warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock, (vi) amend certain financial covenants and (vii) provide for additional fees related to the Fortress Credit Agreement, and (viii) amend and restate the Fortress Credit Agreement. As of
On August 13, 2021, we closed the business combination transaction (the “Business Combination”) pursuant to the business combination agreement (the “Business Combination Agreement”), dated March 8, 2021, by and among the Company, Artemis Merger Sub Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned direct subsidiary of the Company, and Airspan Networks Inc. (prior to the Business Combination, “Legacy Airspan”). In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, we issued 7,500,000 shares of Common Stock to certain investors that entered into subscription agreements concurrent with the Business Combination, at a price of $10.00 per share, for aggregate consideration of $75.0 million, and $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of Convertible Notes. On May 18, 2023, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries who are party to the Fortress Convertible Note Agreement entered into the May 2023 Fortress Convertible Note Agreement Amendment to, among other things, (i) provide for certain consents relating to the Company’s previously disclosed divestiture of Mimosa, (ii) waive certain existing events of default under the Fortress Convertible Note Agreement in the limited manner set forth therein, (iii) imposed a $2.5 million fee, which was capitalized to increase the aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes to $52.5 million, (iv) increase the interest rate applicable to the Convertible Notes to 10.00%, and (v) provide for additional fees related to the Fortress Convertible Note Purchase Agreement and the Convertible Notes. On May 28, 2023, the Company reissued $52.5 million aggregate principal amount of Convertible Notes.
As of
As of
Cash Flows
The following table summarizes the changes to our cash flows for the periods presented:
Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities was
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was
Financing Activities
Net cash
Net cash used in financing activities was
Critical Accounting Estimates
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an on-going basis, we evaluate the effectiveness of our estimates and judgments, including those related to revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts, intangible assets, net, impairment of long-lived assets,
We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions and may change as future events occur.
42 Critical accounting policies are those policies that management believes are very important to the portrayal of our financial position and results of operations, and that require management to make estimates that are difficult, subjective or otherwise complex. Our critical accounting policies and estimates disclosed in
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Refer to Note 2 of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report for further information on recent accounting pronouncements.
JOBS Act
The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) contains provisions that, among other things, relax certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. We qualify as an “emerging growth company” and under the JOBS Act are allowed to comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We are electing to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards, and as a result, we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. As a result, the financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.
Additionally, we have chosen to rely on certain reduced reporting requirements applicable to emerging growth companies, including, among other things, that we are not required to (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis) and (iv) disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the Chief Executive Officer’s compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply for a period of five years following the completion of NBA’s initial public offering or until we are no longer an “emerging growth company,” whichever is earlier.
We will remain an “emerging growth company” under the JOBS Act until the earliest of: (i) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the closing of NBA’s initial public offering, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.235 billion, or (c) when we are deemed to be a “large accelerated filer” under the Exchange Act, which would occur if the market value of our common equity held by non-affiliates exceeds $700.0 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter; or (ii) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the prior three-year period.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are a smaller reporting company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information under this item. 43
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), as of
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended
PART
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Reference is made to Note
Item 1A. Risk Factors
If we fail to satisfy the continued listing requirements of the NYSE American, such as the corporate governance requirements or the minimum closing bid price requirement, the exchange may take steps to delist our common stock. Such a delisting would likely have On June 9, 2023, the Company received a letter (the “Letter”) from the However, Section 1003(a) states that the NYSE American will not normally consider suspending dealings in, or removing from the list, the securities of a listed company which is below standards (i) and (ii) of Section 1003(a) if the listed company is in compliance with the following two standards: (1) total value of market capitalization of at least $50 million; or total assets and revenue of $50 million each in its last fiscal year, or in two of its last three fiscal years; and (2) the listed company has at least 1.1 million shares publicly held, a market value of publicly held shares of at least $15 million and 400 round lot shareholders. As of June 9, 2023, the Company was in compliance with the first standard because it had total assets and total revenue of at least $50 million in its last fiscal year and was in compliance with the second standard, except that the current market value of publicly held shares was below $15 million. Accordingly, the Letter stated that the Company must submit a plan of compliance (the “Plan”) by July 9, 2023 addressing how it intends to regain compliance with Sections 1003(a)(i) and (ii) of the Company Guide by December 9, 2024. If the Plan is not permitted or the Plan is not accepted, delisting proceedings will commence. In response to the Letter, the Company submitted the Plan to NYSE American, pursuant to which the Company also intends to regain compliance with Section 1003(f)(v) of the Company Guide. The Company’s stock will continue to be listed on the NYSE American while the Company evaluates its various alternatives. The Company’s receipt of such notification from the NYSE American does not affect the Company’s business, operations or reporting requirements with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. On July 10, 2023, the Company received written notice (the “Notice”) from the NYSE American stating that we are not in compliance with the continued listing standard set forth in Section 1003(f)(v) of the Company Guide because the Company’s common stock was selling for a substantial period of time at a low price per share, which NYSE American determined to be a 30-trading day average of less than $0.20 per share. The Notice stated that the Company’s continued listing is predicated on it effecting a reverse stock split of its common stock or otherwise demonstrating sustained price improvement within a reasonable period of time, which NYSE American has determined to be no later than January 10, 2024. 45 However, NYSE American may take an accelerated delisting action that would pre-empt the cure period in the event that the common stock trades at a level viewed to be abnormally low. As previously disclosed, on June 9, 2023, the Company received a letter (the “Letter”) from the NYSE American stating that it is not in The Company’s common stock will continue to be listed on
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Not applicable.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
Not applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly
47
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on
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