Segment
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

________________________

FORM 10-Q
________________________

(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _________ to _________
Commission file number 001-40456
________________________
JANUS INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

________________________

Delaware86-1476200
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
135 Janus International Blvd.
Temple, GA
30179
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
(866) 562-2580
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class:Trading Symbol(s)Name of Each Exchange
 on Which Registered:
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per shareJBINew York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act: None
________________________

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No
As of May 5,August 4, 2023, 146,744,164146,827,066 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001, were issued and outstanding.

1


JANUS INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
Table of Contents
Page
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 6. Exhibits
















2


CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Form 10-Q”) that reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance, business strategies, expectations for our business and any other statements of a future or forward-looking nature, constitute “forward-looking statements” for the purposes of federal securities laws.
These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our financial condition, results of operations, earnings outlook and prospects or regarding our or our management’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, the risks set forth in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in this Form 10-Q and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). We do not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this Report, except as required by law.
In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as “plan,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “outlook,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “project,” “continue,” “could,” “may,” “might,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “should,” “would”, and other similar words and expressions, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking.
The forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. We cannot assure you that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. Some factors that could cause actual results to differ include, but are not limited to:
changes adversely affecting the business in which we are engaged;
geopolitical risk and changes in applicable laws or regulations;
the possibility that Janus may be adversely affected by other economic, business, and/or competitive factors;
operational risk;
any failure to effectively manage, and receive anticipated returns from, acquisitions, divestitures, investments, joint ventures and other portfolio actions;
fluctuations in the demand for our products and services;
the impact of supply chain disruptions and inflation and our ability to recoup rising costs in the rates we charge to our customers;
the possibility that we may impair our long-lived assets and other assets, including inventory, property and equipment and investments in unconsolidated affiliates;
the possibility that the COVID-19 pandemic, or another major disease, disrupts Janus’Janus's business;
our ability to maintain the listing of our securities on a national securities exchange;
the possibility of significant changes in foreign exchange rates and controls;
litigation and regulatory enforcement risks, including the diversion of management time and attention and the additional costs and demands on Janus’Janus’s resources;
general economic conditions, including the capital and credit markets;
the possibility of political instability, war or acts of terrorism in any of the countries where we operate; and
other risks detailed from time to time in our filings with the SEC, press releases, and other communications, including those set forth under “Risk Factors” included in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, and in the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein.

All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements concerning the matters addressed in this Form 10-Q and attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this Form 10-Q. Except to the extent required by applicable law or regulation we undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Form 10-Q or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
3


PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.    Financial Statements.
Janus International Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data - Unaudited)
April 1,December 31,July 1,December 31,
2023202220232022
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Current AssetsCurrent AssetsCurrent Assets
CashCash$69,639 $78,373 Cash$110,707 $78,373 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses; $4,652 and $4,549, at April 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively149,758 155,397 
Costs in excess of billing on uncompleted contracts40,992 39,251 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses; $5,389 and $4,549, at July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectivelyAccounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses; $5,389 and $4,549, at July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively156,018 155,397 
Contract assetsContract assets50,171 39,251 
Inventory, netInventory, net64,769 67,677 Inventory, net59,573 67,677 
Prepaid expensesPrepaid expenses8,354 9,098 Prepaid expenses10,125 9,098 
Other current assetsOther current assets4,450 13,381 Other current assets3,912 13,381 
Total current assetsTotal current assets$337,962 $363,177 Total current assets$390,506 $363,177 
Right-of-use assets, netRight-of-use assets, net43,961 44,305 Right-of-use assets, net43,428 44,305 
Property and equipment, netProperty and equipment, net46,005 42,083 Property and equipment, net47,183 42,083 
Intangible assets, netIntangible assets, net397,276 404,385 Intangible assets, net390,186 404,385 
GoodwillGoodwill368,363 368,204 Goodwill368,523 368,204 
Deferred tax asset, netDeferred tax asset, net46,601 46,601 Deferred tax asset, net46,601 46,601 
Other assetsOther assets1,740 1,863 Other assets1,702 1,863 
Total assetsTotal assets$1,241,908 $1,270,618 Total assets$1,288,129 $1,270,618 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current LiabilitiesCurrent LiabilitiesCurrent Liabilities
Accounts payableAccounts payable$58,545 $52,268 Accounts payable$55,666 $52,268 
Billing in excess of costs on uncompleted contracts18,311 21,445 
Billing in excess of costsBilling in excess of costs18,840 21,445 
Current maturities of long-term debtCurrent maturities of long-term debt8,649 8,347 Current maturities of long-term debt8,854 8,347 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilitiesAccrued expenses and other current liabilities61,366 70,551 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities72,248 70,551 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities$146,871 $152,611 Total current liabilities$155,608 $152,611 
Long-term debt, netLong-term debt, net649,818 699,850 Long-term debt, net649,220 699,850 
Deferred tax liability, netDeferred tax liability, net1,909 1,927 Deferred tax liability, net1,751 1,927 
Other long-term liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities39,704 40,944 Other long-term liabilities38,576 40,944 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities$838,302 $895,332 Total liabilities$845,155 $895,332 
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYSTOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITYSTOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common Stock, 825,000,000 shares authorized, $0.0001 par value, 146,744,164 and 146,703,894 shares issued and outstanding at April 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively15 15 
Treasury stock, at cost, 18,520 and zero shares as of April 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively(183)— 
Common Stock, 825,000,000 shares authorized, $0.0001 par value, 146,825,494 and 146,703,894 shares issued and outstanding at July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectivelyCommon Stock, 825,000,000 shares authorized, $0.0001 par value, 146,825,494 and 146,703,894 shares issued and outstanding at July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively15 15 
Treasury stock, at cost, 18,638 and zero shares as of July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectivelyTreasury stock, at cost, 18,638 and zero shares as of July 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively(184)— 
Additional paid-in capitalAdditional paid-in capital283,744 281,914 Additional paid-in capital285,495 281,914 
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(4,105)(4,796)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(3,474)(4,796)
Retained earningsRetained earnings124,135 98,153 Retained earnings161,122 98,153 
Total stockholders’ equityTotal stockholders’ equity$403,606 $375,286 Total stockholders’ equity$442,974 $375,286 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equityTotal liabilities and stockholders’ equity$1,241,908 $1,270,618 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$1,288,129 $1,270,618 
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

4


Janus International Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data - Unaudited)
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedSix months ended
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
REVENUESREVENUESREVENUES
Product revenuesProduct revenues$209,664 $197,306 Product revenues$232,831 $219,022 $448,239 $420,849 
Service revenuesService revenues42,240 32,214 Service revenues37,780 28,692 74,277 56,385 
Total revenues251,904 229,520 
Total RevenuesTotal Revenues270,611 247,714 522,516 477,234 
Product cost of revenuesProduct cost of revenues120,068 128,560 Product cost of revenues126,342 142,391 250,701 274,165 
Service cost of revenuesService cost of revenues31,903 24,390 Service cost of revenues27,949 21,342 55,561 42,519 
Cost of RevenuesCost of Revenues151,971 152,950 Cost of Revenues154,291 163,733 306,262 316,684 
GROSS PROFITGROSS PROFIT99,933 76,570 GROSS PROFIT116,320 83,981 216,254 160,550 
OPERATING EXPENSEOPERATING EXPENSEOPERATING EXPENSE
Selling and marketingSelling and marketing14,821 13,349 Selling and marketing16,721 14,389 31,542 27,739 
General and administrativeGeneral and administrative34,100 28,106 General and administrative35,316 29,743 69,416 57,849 
Operating ExpensesOperating Expenses48,921 41,455 Operating Expenses52,037 44,132 100,958 85,588 
INCOME FROM OPERATIONSINCOME FROM OPERATIONS51,012 35,115 INCOME FROM OPERATIONS64,283 39,849 115,296 74,962 
Interest expenseInterest expense(15,998)(8,775)Interest expense(14,797)(8,868)(30,796)(17,643)
Other expenseOther expense(15)(29)Other expense(145)(342)(161)(369)
INCOME BEFORE TAXESINCOME BEFORE TAXES34,999 26,311 INCOME BEFORE TAXES49,341 30,639 84,339 56,950 
Provision for Income TaxesProvision for Income Taxes9,017 6,607 Provision for Income Taxes12,354 7,802 21,370 14,409 
NET INCOMENET INCOME$25,982 $19,704 NET INCOME$36,987 $22,837 $62,969 $42,541 
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)691 (516)Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)631 (3,387)1,322 (3,901)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOMECOMPREHENSIVE INCOME26,673 19,188 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME37,618 19,450 64,291 38,640 
Net income attributable to common stockholdersNet income attributable to common stockholders$25,982 $19,704 Net income attributable to common stockholders$36,987 $22,837 $62,969 $42,541 
Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic and diluted (Note 12)Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic and diluted (Note 12)Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic and diluted (Note 12)
BasicBasic146,703,894 146,561,717 Basic146,765,631 146,575,720 146,734,762 146,568,719 
DilutedDiluted146,751,901 146,832,889 Diluted146,772,157 146,717,937 146,762,029 146,648,306 
Net income per share, basic and diluted (Note 12)Net income per share, basic and diluted (Note 12)Net income per share, basic and diluted (Note 12)
BasicBasic$0.18 $0.13 Basic$0.25 $0.16 $0.43 $0.29 
DilutedDiluted$0.18 $0.13 Diluted$0.25 $0.16 $0.43 $0.29 
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
5


Janus International Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share data - Unaudited)

Class A Preferred Units
  (1,000,000 shares authorized
par value of .0001)
Common StockAdditional paid-in capitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained Earnings
(Accumulated Deficit)
Total
Class A Preferred Units
  (1,000,000 shares authorized
par value of .0001)
Common StockAdditional paid-in capitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained Earnings
(Accumulated Deficit)
Total
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of January 1, 2022Balance as of January 1, 2022— — 146,561,717 $15 $277,799 $(949)$(8,578)$268,287 Balance as of January 1, 2022— $ 146,561,717 $15 $277,799 $(949)$(8,578)$268,287 
Share based compensation— — — — 600 — — 600 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation— — — — 600 — — 600 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle(a)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle(a)
— — — — — — (924)(924)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle(a)
— — — — — — (924)(924)
Cumulative translation adjustmentCumulative translation adjustment— — — — — (516)— (516)Cumulative translation adjustment— — — — — (514)— (514)
Net incomeNet income— — — — — — 19,704 19,704 Net income— — — — — — 19,704 19,704 
Balance as of April 2, 2022Balance as of April 2, 2022 $ 146,561,717 $15 $278,399 $(1,465)$10,202 $287,151 Balance as of April 2, 2022 $ 146,561,717 $15 $278,399 $(1,463)$10,202 $287,153 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation— — 77,660 — 910 — — 910 
Cumulative translation adjustmentCumulative translation adjustment— — — — — (3,387)— (3,387)
Net incomeNet income— — — — — — 22,837 22,837 
Balance as of July 2, 2022Balance as of July 2, 2022 $ 146,639,377 $15 $279,309 $(4,850)$33,039 $307,513 
(a)    Effective January 2, 2022, the Company adopted the provisions of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (Topic 326) and ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). We have elected to adopt each of the two standards using the modified retrospective approach through a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of accumulated deficit for both. See Note 2 in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2022, for further details of the impact of each standard.

Class A Preferred Units
  (1,000,000 shares authorized
par value of .0001)
Common StockTreasury StockAdditional paid-in capitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of
December 31, 2022
— — 146,703,894 $15  $ $281,914 $(4,796)$98,153 $375,286 
Issuance of restricted units— — 58,790 — — — — — — — 
Shares withheld for taxes upon vesting of restricted units— — (18,520)— 18,520 (183)— — — (183)
Share based compensation— — — — — — 1,830 — — 1,830 
Cumulative translation adjustment— — — — — — — 691 — 691 
Net income— — — — — — — — 25,982 25,982 
Balance as of
April 1, 2023
 $ 146,744,164 $15 18,520 $(183)$283,744 $(4,105)$124,135 $403,606 
6


Class A Preferred Units
  (1,000,000 shares authorized
par value of .0001)
Common StockTreasury StockAdditional paid-in capitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal
SharesAmountSharesAmountSharesAmount
Balance as of
December 31, 2022
— $ 146,703,894 $15  $ $281,914 $(4,796)$98,153 $375,286 
Issuance of restricted units— — 58,790 — — — — — — — 
Shares withheld for taxes upon vesting of restricted units— — (18,520)— 18,520 (183)— — — (183)
Share-based compensation— — — — — — 1,830 — — 1,830 
Cumulative translation adjustment— — — — — — — 691 — 691 
Net income— — — — — — — — 25,982 25,982 
Balance as of
April 1, 2023
 $ 146,744,164 $15 18,520 $(183)$283,744 $(4,105)$124,135 $403,606 
Issuance of restricted units— — 81,448 — — — — — — — 
Shares withheld for taxes upon vesting of restricted units— — (118)— 118 (1)— — — (1)
Share-based compensation— — — — — — 1,751 — — 1,751 
Cumulative translation adjustment— — — — — — — 631 — 631 
Net income— — — — — — — — 36,987 36,987 
Balance as of
July 1, 2023
 $ 146,825,494 $15 18,638 $(184)$285,495 $(3,474)$161,122 $442,974 



See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
67


Janus International Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(dollar amounts in thousands - Unaudited)
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Cash Flows Provided By Operating ActivitiesCash Flows Provided By Operating ActivitiesCash Flows Provided By Operating Activities
Net incomeNet income$25,982 $19,704 Net income$62,969 $42,541 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activitiesAdjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activitiesAdjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation of property and equipmentDepreciation of property and equipment2,180 1,857 Depreciation of property and equipment4,369 3,835 
Reduction in carrying amount of right-of-use assetsReduction in carrying amount of right-of-use assets1,485 1,319 Reduction in carrying amount of right-of-use assets3,048 2,615 
Change in inventory obsolescence reserveChange in inventory obsolescence reserve(304)— Change in inventory obsolescence reserve(829)(253)
Amortization of intangiblesAmortization of intangibles7,416 7,225 Amortization of intangibles14,837 14,871 
Deferred finance fee amortizationDeferred finance fee amortization1,346 912 Deferred finance fee amortization2,196 1,832 
Provision for losses on accounts receivableProvision for losses on accounts receivable102 975 Provision for losses on accounts receivable844 1,158 
Share based compensation1,830 600 
Loss on extinguishment of debt— 103 
Loss on sale of equipment— 
Undistributed losses (earnings) of affiliate58 (22)
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation3,581 1,510 
Loss (gain) on sale of equipmentLoss (gain) on sale of equipment54 (28)
Loss on abandonment of leaseLoss on abandonment of lease— 571 
Loss (gain) on equity investmentLoss (gain) on equity investment53 (60)
Changes in operating assets and liabilitiesChanges in operating assets and liabilitiesChanges in operating assets and liabilities
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable5,826 (12,727)Accounts receivable(973)(26,682)
Costs in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts(1,644)(7,165)
Contract assetsContract assets(10,776)1,406 
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets9,652 (1,285)Prepaid expenses and other current assets8,410 2,481 
InventoryInventory3,310 (7,630)Inventory9,125 (9,920)
Other assetsOther assets2,002 39 
Accounts payableAccounts payable6,168 10,375 Accounts payable3,188 1,464 
Billing in excess of costs on uncompleted contracts(3,294)4,847 
Billings in excess of costsBillings in excess of costs(2,866)2,877 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilitiesAccrued expenses and other current liabilities(8,471)4,647 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities2,006 4,094 
Other assets and long-term liabilities(1,402)1,042 
Long-term liabilitiesLong-term liabilities(4,639)(1,199)
Net Cash Provided By Operating ActivitiesNet Cash Provided By Operating Activities$50,246 $24,777 Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities$96,599 $43,152 
Cash Flows Used In Investing ActivitiesCash Flows Used In Investing ActivitiesCash Flows Used In Investing Activities
Proceeds from sale of equipmentProceeds from sale of equipment$17 $— Proceeds from sale of equipment$17 $45 
Purchases of property and equipmentPurchases of property and equipment(6,070)(2,880)Purchases of property and equipment(9,602)(5,268)
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquiredCash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired(1,002)— Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired(1,002)— 
Net Cash Used In Investing ActivitiesNet Cash Used In Investing Activities$(7,055)$(2,880)Net Cash Used In Investing Activities$(10,587)$(5,223)
Cash Flows Used In Financing ActivitiesCash Flows Used In Financing ActivitiesCash Flows Used In Financing Activities
Payments on line of creditPayments on line of credit$— $(6,369)Payments on line of credit$— $(6,369)
Principal payments on long-term debtPrincipal payments on long-term debt(52,017)(2,017)Principal payments on long-term debt(54,034)(4,034)
Principal payments under finance lease obligationsPrincipal payments under finance lease obligations(141)(19)Principal payments under finance lease obligations(268)(66)
Cash Used In Financing ActivitiesCash Used In Financing Activities$(52,158)$(8,405)Cash Used In Financing Activities$(54,302)$(10,469)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cashEffect of exchange rate changes on cash$233 $(58)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash$624 $66 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash$(8,734)$13,434 
Net Increase in CashNet Increase in Cash$32,334 $27,526 
Cash, Beginning of PeriodCash, Beginning of Period$78,373 $13,192 Cash, Beginning of Period$78,373 $13,192 
Cash, End of PeriodCash, End of Period$69,639 $26,626 Cash, End of Period$110,707 $40,718 
Supplemental Cash Flows InformationSupplemental Cash Flows InformationSupplemental Cash Flows Information
Interest paidInterest paid$14,513 $6,096 Interest paid$28,448 $18,296 
Income taxes paidIncome taxes paid$185 $370 Income taxes paid$11,226 $11,889 
Cash paid for operating leases$1,987 $1,900 
Cash paid for operating leases included in operating activitiesCash paid for operating leases included in operating activities$4,101 $3,832 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:Non-cash investing and financing activities:Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligationsRight-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations$33 $42,202 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations$39 $42,380 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligationsRight-of-use assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations$1,113 $633 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for finance lease obligations$2,102 $706 
RSU Shares withheld related to employee taxesRSU Shares withheld related to employee taxes$183 $— RSU Shares withheld related to employee taxes$184 $— 
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
78

Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

1.Nature of Operations
Janus International Group, Inc. is a holding company incorporated in Delaware. References to “Janus,” “Group,” “Company,” “we,” “our” or “us” refer to Janus International Group, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The Company is a global manufacturer, supplier, and provider of turn-key self-storage, commercial, and industrial building solutions. The Company provides facility and door automation and access control technologies, roll up and swing doors, hallway systems, and relocatable storage “MASS” (Moveable Additional Storage Structures) units, among other solutions, and works with its customers throughout every phase of a project by providing solutions spanning from facility planning and design, construction, technology, and the restoration, rebuilding, and replacement (“R3”) of damaged or end-of-life products.
The Company is headquartered in Temple, Georgia, and has domestic operations in Georgia, Texas, Arizona, Indiana, North Carolina, with international operations in United Kingdom, Australia, and Singapore. The Company provides products and services through its two operating and reportable segments which are based on the geographic region of its operations: (i) Janus North America and (ii) Janus International. The Janus International segment is comprised of Janus International Europe Holdings Ltd. (UK) (“JIE”), whose production and sales are largely in Europe and Australia. The Janus North America segment is comprised of all the other entities including Janus Core together with each of its operating subsidiaries, Betco, Inc. (“BETCO”), Nokē, Inc. (“NOKE”), Asta Industries, Inc. (“ASTA”), Access Control Technologies, LLC (“ACT”), Janus Door, LLC and Steel Door Depot.com, LLC. The Company’s common stock is currently traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “JBI”.
The dollar amounts in the notes are shown in thousands of dollars, unless otherwise noted, and rounded to the nearest thousand except for share and per share amounts.
Assets held at foreign locations were approximately $65,406$65,393 and $61,144 as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Revenues earned at foreign locations totaled approximately $21,572$21,209 and $17,914$20,324 for the three months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022, respectively, and $42,782 and $38,238 for the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars and have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and pursuant to the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC. In the opinion of the Company’s management, the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s balance sheet as of AprilJuly 1, 2023, and its results of operations, including its comprehensive income and stockholders’ equity for the threesix months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022. The year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements,statement, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes that are included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Principles of Consolidation
The Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company’s joint venture is accounted for under the equity method of accounting. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Reclassification
On the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income, the Company bifurcatedCertain items have been reclassified in the prior year “Cost of Sales” account between “Product cost of revenues” and “Service cost of revenues”financial statements to conform to the presentation and classifications used in the current year. These reclassifications had no effect on our previously reported results of operations or retained earnings.

Prior Period Financial Statement Correction of Immaterial Error
Subsequent to the issuance of the fiscal year presentation.2022 Form 10-K consolidated financial statements, an immaterial error was identified relating to certain contracts that were recognized as revenue based on two performance obligations, but it was subsequently determined that the performance obligations were not distinct within the context of the contract with the customer. The correction of this immaterial error led to a presentation change on the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income and in Footnote 13 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six-month periods ended July 2, 2022, as illustrated in the table below. These presentation changes had no effect on our previously reported results of operations or retained earnings.





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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The effect of correcting the immaterial error in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six month periods ended July 1, 2023 is shown in the following table:

As previously reportedCorrectionAs adjusted
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
Three Months Ended July 2, 2022
Product Revenues$213,969 $5,053 $219,022 
Service Revenues33,745 (5,053)28,692 
$247,714 $— $247,714 
Six Months Ended July 2, 2022
Product Revenues411,274 9,575 420,849 
Service Revenues65,960 (9,575)56,385 
$477,234 $— $477,234 
Footnote 13. Revenue Recognition
Reportable Segments by Timing of Revenue Recognition
Three Months Ended July 2, 2022
Janus North America
Product revenues transferred at a point in time$215,865 $(19,922)$195,943 
Product revenues transferred over time— 24,975 24,975 
Services revenues transferred over time25,597 (5,053)20,544 
$241,462 $— $241,462 
Six Months Ended July 2, 2022
Janus North America
Product revenues transferred at a point in time$416,023 $(43,180)$372,843 
Product revenues transferred over time— 52,754 52,754 
Services revenues transferred over time50,696 (9,574)41,122 
$466,719 $— $466,719 
Use of Estimates
The preparation of Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with U.S GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include, but are not limited to, income taxes and the effective tax rates, reserves
for inventory obsolescence, the recognition and valuation of unit-based compensation arrangements, the useful lives of property and equipment, estimated progress toward completion for certain revenue contracts, allowances for uncollectible receivable balances, fair values and impairment of intangible assets and goodwill and assumptions used in the recognition of contract assets.
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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Emerging Growth Company
Section 102(b)(1) of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act, or JOBS Act, exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The Company qualifies as an “Emerging Growth Company” and has elected to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards under Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act. This election allows the Company to adopt the new or revised standard at the same time periods as private companies.
Fair Value Measurement
The Company uses valuation approaches that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible. A three-tiered hierarchy is established as a basis for considering such assumptions and for inputs used in the valuation
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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
methodologies in measuring fair value. This hierarchy requires that the Company use observable market data, when available, and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when determining fair value:
Level 1, observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
Level 2, inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly;
Level 3, unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which requires that the Company develop its own assumptions.
The fair value of cash, accounts receivable less allowance for credit losses, and accounts payable approximate the carrying amounts due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. The fair value of the Company’s debt approximates its carrying amount as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022 due to its variable interest rate that is tied to the current LIBORSOFR rate plus an applicable margin and consistency in our credit rating. To estimate the fair value of the Company’s debt, the Company utilized fair value based risk measurements that are indirectly observable, such as credit risk that fall within Level 2 of the Fair Value hierarchy.
Significant Accounting Policies
The Company’s significant accounting policies have not changed materially from those described in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses
Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. On January 2, 2022, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (Topic 326) (“CECL”), which changes the impairment model for most financial assets. The new model uses a forward-looking expected loss method, which will generally result in earlier recognition of allowances for losses. Refer to the Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements section of our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, for more information on the impact to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company gathered information about its current bad debt reserve and write-off practices and loss methodology, in-scope assets, historical credit losses, proposed pooling approach and expected changes to business practices under CECL. Accounts receivablesreceivable are stated at estimated net realizable value from the sale of products and services to established customers. All trade receivables are due in one year or less. The Company determined that poolingpools accounts receivable by customer type, commercial and self-storage, and by business units was the most appropriate because ofdue to the similarity of risk characteristics within each line such as customers and services offered. Historical losses and customer-specific reserve information that are used to calculate the historical loss rates are available for each business unit.
During the pooling process, the Company identified two distinct customer types: commercial and self-storage. As these customer types have different risk characteristics, the Company pools the financial assets at this level within each business unit.group.
Commercial customers typically are customers contracting with the Company on short-term projects with smaller credit limits and overall, smaller project sizes. Due to the short-term nature and smaller scale of these types of projects, the Company expects minimal write-offs of its receivables at the commercial pool.
Self-storage projects typically involve general contractors and make up the largest portion of the Company’s accounts receivable balance. These projects are usually longer-term construction projects and billed over the course of construction. Credit limits are larger for these projects given the overall project size and duration. Due to the longer-term nature and larger scale of these types of projects, the Company expects a potential for more write-offs of its receivable balances within the self-storage pool.
At origination, we evaluate credit risk based on a variety of credit quality factors including prior payment experience, customer financial information, credit ratings, probabilities of default, industry trends, macroeconomic factors and other internal metrics. On an ongoing basis, we monitor credit quality based on past-due status as there is a meaningful correlation between the past-due status of customers and the risk of loss. In determining past-due status, we consider the receivable past due when any installment is over 30 days past due. Receivable balances are written off to the allowance for credit losses when, in the judgment of management, they are considered uncollectible. Revolving charge accounts are generally deemed to be uncollectible and written off to the allowance for credit losses when delinquency reaches 120 days, taking into consideration the financial condition of the customer.
The Company reviewed methods provided by the guidance and determined to useuses the loss-rate method in the CECL analysis for trade receivables and contract assets. This loss-rate method was selected as there is reliable historical information available by business unit, and this historical information was determined to be representativeThe allowance for credit losses reflects the estimate of the Company’samount of receivables that the Company will be unable to collect based on historical collection experience and, as applicable, current customers, products, services,conditions and billing practices.



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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect collectability. The Company's estimate reflects changing circumstances, including changes in the economy or in the particular circumstances of individual customers. Accordingly, the Company may be required to increase or decrease its allowance.
The activity for the allowance for credit losses during the periodssix months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, is as follows:

April 1, 2023December 31, 2022July 1, 2023December 31, 2022
Balance at beginning of periodBalance at beginning of period$4,549 $5,449 Balance at beginning of period$4,549 $5,449 
CECL Adoption(1)CECL Adoption(1)— 366 CECL Adoption(1)— 366 
Write-offsWrite-offs— (2,949)Write-offs(4)(2,949)
Provision (reversal). net103 1,683 
Provision (reversal), netProvision (reversal), net844 1,683 
Balance at end of periodBalance at end of period$4,652 $4,549 Balance at end of period$5,389 $4,549 

(1) On January 2, 2022, the Company adopted the provisions of ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (Topic 326), which introduced a new model known as CECL.
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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Product Warranties
The Company records a liability for product warranties at the time of the related sale of goods. The liability is estimated using historical warranty experience, projected claim rates and expected costs per claim. The Company adjusts its liability for specific warranty matters when they become known and the exposure can be estimated. Product failure rates as well as material usage and labor costs incurred in correcting a product failure affect the Company's warranty liabilities. If actual costs differ from estimated costs, the Company must make a revision to the warranty liability. Generally, the Company offers warranties ranging between 1-3 years for our products with the exception of roofing at one of our business units which is up to 10 years.

The activity related to product warranty liabilities recorded in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities, during the periodssix months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, is as follows:
April 1, 2023December 31, 2022July 1, 2023December 31, 2022
Balance at beginning of periodBalance at beginning of period$876 $736 Balance at beginning of period$876 $736 
Aggregate changes in the product warranty liabilityAggregate changes in the product warranty liability325140Aggregate changes in the product warranty liability608 140 
Balance at end of periodBalance at end of period$1,201 $876 Balance at end of period$1,484 $876 
Concentrations of Risk
Financial instruments that are potentially subject to concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and accounts receivable. The Company maintains cash in bank deposit accounts that, at times, may exceed the insured limits of the local country. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts. The Company sells its products and services mainly in the United States and European regions. The Company performs ongoing evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and limits the amount of credit extended when deemed necessary. The Company generally does not require its customers to provide collateral or other security to support accounts receivable. As of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, no customer accounted for more than 10% of the accounts receivable balance.
Segments
The Company manages its operations through two operating and reportable segments: Janus North America and Janus International. These segments align the Company’s products and service offerings based on the geographic location between North America and International locations which is consistent with how the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, its Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), reviews and evaluates the Company’s operations. The CODM allocates resources and evaluates the financial performance of each operating segment. The Company’s segments are strategic businesses that are managed separately because each one develops, manufactures and markets distinct products and services. Refer to Note 14, Segments, for further detail.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
On January 1, 2023, the Company adopted ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805) Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers ("ASU 2021-08"), which amends ASC 805, Business Combinations (Topic 805), to add contract assets and contract liabilities to the list of exceptions to the recognition and measurement principles that apply to business combinations and to require that an acquiring entity recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in
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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) ("ASC 606"). Janus will be applying the pronouncement prospectively to business combinations occurring on or after the adoption date.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848),: Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. This standardReporting and subsequent amendment to the initial guidance: ASU 2021-01, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Scope (collectively, “Topic 848”). Topic 848 provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principlesGAAP to contract modifications andcontracts, hedging relationships, subject to meetingand other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued. The ASU is effective and may be applied beginning March 12, 2020 and will apply through December 31, 2022. In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU No. 2021-01, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) (“ASU 2021-01”).are met. The amendments in ASU 2021-01 provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying U.S. GAAPapply only to contract modifications andcontracts, hedging relationships, subject to meeting certain criteria,and other transactions that reference the LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of the reference rate reform. The provisions must be applied at a Topic, Subtopic, or Industry Subtopic level for all transactions other than derivatives, which may be applied at a hedging relationship level. In AprilDecember 2022, the FASB proposedissued ASU 2022-06, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the deferralSunset Date of Topic 848. ASU 2022-06 defers the sunset date of this guidanceTopic 848 from December 31, 2022, to December 31, 2024. Effective April 2, 2023, the Company transitioned its credit agreements from LIBOR to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR"). The Company doesadopted this guidance prospectively on April 2, 2023, and the adoption did not expect that adopting the Reference Rate Reform accounting pronouncement will have a significantmaterial impact on the consolidated results of operations, financial position, or cash flows of the Company.Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Although there are several other new accounting pronouncements issued or proposed by the FASB, which have been adopted or will be adopted as applicable, management does not believe any of these accounting pronouncements has had or will have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3. Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value utilizing the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. The major components of inventories as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:
April 1,December 31,July 1,December 31,
2023202220232022
Raw materialsRaw materials$48,772 $49,788 Raw materials$41,954 $49,788 
Work-in-processWork-in-process534 1,566 Work-in-process581 1,566 
Finished goodsFinished goods15,463 16,323 Finished goods17,038 16,323 
Inventory, netInventory, net$64,769 $67,677 Inventory, net$59,573 $67,677 
The Company has recorded a reserve for inventory obsolescence as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, of approximately $2,342$2,872 and $2,034, respectively.
4. Property and Equipment
Property, equipment, and other fixed assets as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:
April 1,December 31,July 1,December 31,
Useful Life20232022Useful Life20232022
LandLandIndefinite$4,501 $4,501 LandIndefinite$4,501 $4,501 
BuildingBuilding39 years2,459 2,459 Building39 years2,459 2,459 
Manufacturing machinery and equipmentManufacturing machinery and equipment3-7 years40,498 38,814 Manufacturing machinery and equipment3-7 years40,689 38,814 
Leasehold improvementsLeasehold improvementsOver the shorter of the lease term or respective useful life8,446 8,327 Leasehold improvementsOver the shorter of the lease term or respective useful life9,731 8,327 
Computer and softwareComputer and software3 years9,762 9,580 Computer and software3 years3,877 9,580 
Furniture and fixtures, and vehiclesFurniture and fixtures, and vehicles3-7 years3,800 3,623 Furniture and fixtures, and vehicles3-7 years8,457 3,623 
Construction in progressConstruction in progress5,727 1,852 Construction in progress8,095 1,852 
$75,193 $69,156 $77,809 $69,156 
Less: accumulated depreciationLess: accumulated depreciation(29,188)(27,073)Less: accumulated depreciation(30,626)(27,073)
$46,005 $42,083 $47,183 $42,083 
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Depreciation expense was approximately $2,189 and $1,978 for the three month periods ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively, and $4,369 and $3,835 for the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively.

Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
5. Acquired Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are recognized at fair value and amortized over their estimated useful lives. The carrying basis and accumulated amortization of recognized intangible assets at AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

April 1,December 31,July 1,December 31,
2023202220232022
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet AmountGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet AmountGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet AmountGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet Amount
Intangible AssetsIntangible AssetsUseful LifeIntangible AssetsUseful Life
Customer relationshipsCustomer relationships10-15 years$408,536 $132,753 $275,783 $408,246 $125,613 $282,633 Customer relationships10-15 years$408,853 $139,910 $268,943 $408,246 $125,613 $282,633 
Tradenames and trademarksTradenames and trademarksIndefinite107,491 — 107,491 107,378 — 107,378 Tradenames and trademarksIndefinite107,613 — 107,613 107,378 — 107,378 
Software developmentSoftware development10-15 years20,320 6,447 13,873 20,320 6,085 14,235 Software development10-15 years20,320 6,808 13,512 20,320 6,085 14,235 
Noncompete agreementsNoncompete agreements3-8 years395 266 129 394 255 139 Noncompete agreements3-8 years396 278 118 394 255 139 
BacklogBacklog< 1 year— — — 41,390 41,390 — Backlog< 1 year— — — 41,390 41,390 — 
$536,742 $139,466 $397,276 $577,728 $173,343 $404,385 $537,182 $146,996 $390,186 $577,728 $173,343 $404,385 
Changes to gross carrying amount of recognized intangible assets due to translation adjustments include an approximate $307$638 gain and $1,972 gain for the periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023. 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The amortization of intangible assets is included in the general and administrative expense on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Amortization expense was approximately $7,416$7,421 and $7,225$7,646 for the three month periods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022, respectively, and $14,837 and $14,871 for the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively.
The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill for the period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 were as follows:
Balance as of December 31, 2022$368,204 
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment159319 
Balance as of AprilJuly 1, 2023$368,363368,523 

6. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities are summarized as follows:
April 1,December 31,July 1,December 31,
2023202220232022
Customer depositsCustomer deposits$28,505 $29,581 Customer deposits$34,089 $29,581 
Employee compensationEmployee compensation9,709 16,520 Employee compensation13,474 16,520 
Current operating lease liabilitiesCurrent operating lease liabilities5,375 5,310 Current operating lease liabilities5,248 5,310 
Sales tax payableSales tax payable5,298 5,144 Sales tax payable5,800 5,144 
Income taxesIncome taxes1,313 773 Income taxes1,026 773 
Accrued professional feesAccrued professional fees1,935 3,594 Accrued professional fees2,652 3,594 
Product warrantiesProduct warranties1,201 876 Product warranties1,256 876 
Accrued freightAccrued freight1,139 1,177 Accrued freight951 1,177 
Interest payableInterest payable374 235 Interest payable386 235 
Indemnity holdback liabilityIndemnity holdback liability— 1,002 Indemnity holdback liability— 1,002 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities6,517 6,339 Other liabilities7,366 6,339 
TotalTotal$61,366 $70,551 Total$72,248 $70,551 
Other liabilities as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022 consists of property tax, credit card and various other accruals.
1214

Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
7. Line of Credit
On February 12, 2018,April 10, 2023, the Company through Intermediate and Janus Core, entered into a revolving line of credit facility with a financial institution pursuantAmendment Number Three to the ABL Credit Andand Guarantee Agreement (the “LOC Amendment”) to that certain ABL Credit and Guarantee Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2018 (the “LOC Agreement”). In August 2021,The Amendment, among other things, (i) replaced the Company increasedinterest rate based on the available lineLIBOR and related LIBOR-based mechanics applicable to borrowings under the ABL Credit and Guarantee Agreement with an interest rate based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) and related SOFR-based mechanics and (ii) updates certain other provisions of creditthe ABL Credit and Guarantee Agreement to reflect the transition from $50,000LIBOR to $80,000, incurred additional fees for this amendment of $425 and extended the maturity date from February 18, 2023 to August 12, 2024. SOFR.
The current line of credit facility is for $80,000 with interest payments due in arrears. The interest rate on the facility is based on a base rate, unless a LIBORSOFR Rate (as defined in the LOC Agreement) option is chosen by the Company. If the LIBORSOFR Rate is elected, the interest computation is equal to the LIBORSOFR Rate plus the LIBORSOFR Rate Margin of 1.25%, as of AprilJuly 1, 2023. If the Base Rate (as defined in the LOC Agreement) is elected, the interest computation is equal to the Base Rate of the greatest of (a) the federal funds rate plus .5%, (b) the LIBORSOFR rate plus 1%, or (c) the financial institution’s Prime Rate (as defined in the LOC Agreement), plus the Base Rate Margin (as defined in the LOC Agreement) of .25% as of AprilJuly 1, 2023. At the beginning of each quarter, the applicable margin is set and determined by the administrative agent based on the average net availability on the line of credit for the previous quarter.
As of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the interest rate in effect for the facility was 8.3%8.5% and 7.8%, respectively. The line of credit is collateralized by accounts receivable and inventories.
The Company has incurred deferred loan costs in the amount of $1,483 which are being amortized over the term of the facility that expires on August 12, 2024, using the effective intereststraight-line method, and are presented as part of other assets within our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. The amortization of the deferred loan costs is included in interest expense on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. Amortization of approximately $62 and $62 was recognized for both the three monthsmonth periods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022, respectively.and $123 was recognized for both the six month periods ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022. The unamortized portion of the fees as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was approximately $340$279 and $402, respectively. There was $—were no borrowings outstanding on the line of credit as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
8. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following:
April 1,December 31,
20232022
Note payable - Amendment No. 4 First Lien
$662,295 $714,312 
Financing leases2,044 1,043 
$664,339 $715,355 
Less: unamortized deferred finance fees5,872 7,158 
Less: current maturities8,649 8,347 
Total long-term debt$649,818 $699,850 
July 1,December 31,
20232022
Note payable - Amendment No.5 First Lien
$660,279 $714,312 
Financing leases2,880 1,043 
$663,159 $715,355 
Less: unamortized deferred finance fees5,085 7,158 
Less: current maturities8,854 8,347 
Total long-term debt$649,220 $699,850 
Notes Payable - Amendment No.4 First Lien - On August 18, 2021, the Company completed a refinancingan incremental raise in the form of that certain Incremental Amendment No. 4 to that certain First Lien Credit and Guarantee Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2018 (as restated,
amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time) (the “Amendment No. 4 First Lien”), in which to the principal terms of the amendment were new borrowings of $155,000 which was used to fund the DBCI acquisition.First Lien Term Loan. The Amendment No. 4 First Lien is comprised of a syndicate of lenders originatingmodified on August 18, 2021 in the amountfor an aggregate principal balance of $726,413 with interest payable in arrears. The outstanding loan balance is to be repaid on a quarterly basis of 0.25%0.28% of the original balance beginning the last day of September 2021 with the remaining principal due on the maturity date of February 12, 2025. During the six months ended July 1, 2023, the Company made a voluntary prepayment of $50,000 on the Amendment No. 4 First Lien.
Notes Payable - Amendment No.5 First Lien - On June 20, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 5 (the “Amendment No. 5 First Lien”) to the First Lien Term Loan. The Amendment No. 5 First Lien, among other things, (i) replaces the interest rate based on the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) and related LIBOR-based mechanics applicable to borrowings under the Agreement with an interest rate based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) and related SOFR-based mechanics and (ii) updates certain other provisions of the Agreement to reflect the transition from LIBOR to SOFR. As chosen by the Company, the amended loan bears interest at a floating rate per annum consisting of LIBOR,SOFR, plus an applicable margin percent (effective rate of 8.1%8.5% as of AprilJuly 1, 2023). The debt is secured by substantially all business assets. This refinancing amendment was accounted for as a modification
In connection with the Company entering into the First Lien debt agreement discussed above, deferred finance fees were capitalized and as such no gain or lossare being amortized using the effective interest method. Amortization of approximately $789 and $858 was recognized for this transactionthe three months ended July 1, 2023 and any bank fees, original issue discountJuly 2, 2022, respectively. $2,073 and charges capitalized are being amortized$1,709 was recognized for the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively, as a component of interest expense overexpense. The increase during the remaining loan term. Third party fees paid in connection with this amendment were expensed. During the threesix months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, we madewas primarily a result of the voluntary prepayment of $50,000 on the Amendment No.4 First Lien.as noted above.
As of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company maintained one letter of credit totaling approximately $400 on which there were no balances due.
In connection with the Company entering into the First Lien debt agreement discussed above, deferred finance fees were capitalized. Amortization of approximately $1,284 and $851 was recognized for the three months ended April 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022, respectively, as a component of interest expense, including those amounts amortized in relation to the deferred finance fees associated with the outstanding line of credit. The increase during the period ended April 1, 2023, was primarily a result of the voluntary prepayment as noted above.
15

Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
9. Leases
At lease commencement, a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and lease liability is recorded based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term. The Company has elected not to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability for leases with terms of 12 months or less. The Company leases facilities, vehicles, and other equipment under long-term operating and financing leases with varying terms.
13

Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
In addition to the base rent, real estate leases typically contain provisions for common-area maintenance and other similar service, which are considered non-lease components for accounting purposes. For our real estate leases, we apply a practical expedient to include these non-lease components in calculating the ROU asset and lease liability. Furthermore, for all other types of leases, the practical expedient was also elected whereby lease and non-lease components have been combined.
The Company uses the non-cancellable lease term unless it is reasonably certain that a renewal or termination option will be exercised. When available, the Company will use the rate implicit in the lease to discount lease payments to present value, however as most leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company will estimate the incremental borrowing rate to discount the lease payments. The Company estimates the incremental borrowing rate based on the rates of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments on a collateralized basis, over a similar term, and in a similar economic environment. The ROU asset also includes any lease prepayments and initial direct costs, offset by lease incentives. The Company does not consider renewal periods or early terminations to be reasonably certain and are thus not included in the lease term for real estate or equipment assets.
The components of ROU assets and lease liabilities were as follows:
(in thousands)(in thousands)Balance Sheet ClassificationApril 1, 2023December 31, 2022(in thousands)Balance Sheet ClassificationJuly 1, 2023December 31, 2022
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Operating lease assetsOperating lease assetsRight-of-use assets, net$41,949 $43,282 Operating lease assetsRight-of-use assets, net$40,607 $43,282 
Finance lease assetsFinance lease assetsRight-of-use assets, net2,012 1,023 Finance lease assetsRight-of-use assets, net2,821 1,023 
Total leased assetsTotal leased assets$43,961 $44,305 Total leased assets$43,428 $44,305 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Current:Current:Current:
OperatingOperatingOther accrued expenses$5,375 $5,310 OperatingOther accrued expenses$5,248 $5,310 
FinancingFinancingCurrent maturities of long-term debt581 280 FinancingCurrent maturities of long-term debt787 280 
Noncurrent:Noncurrent:Noncurrent:
OperatingOperatingOther long-term liabilities$39,668 $40,907 OperatingOther long-term liabilities$38,486 $40,907 
FinancingFinancingLong-term debt1,463 763 FinancingLong-term debt2,093 763 
Total lease liabilitiesTotal lease liabilities$47,087 $47,260 Total lease liabilities$46,614 $47,260 
The components of lease expense were as follows:
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedThree Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months EndedSix Months Ended
(in thousands)(in thousands)April 1, 2023April 2, 2022(in thousands)July 1, 2023July 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
Operating lease costOperating lease cost$2,146 $1,986 Operating lease cost$2,145 $2,018 $4,289 $4,005 
Variable lease costVariable lease cost159 80 321 165 
Short-term lease costShort-term lease cost— 60 Short-term lease cost— — — 60 
Finance lease cost:Finance lease cost:Finance lease cost:
Amortization of right-of-use assetsAmortization of right-of-use assets$124 $17 Amortization of right-of-use assets$182 $45 $306 $62 
Interest on lease liabilitiesInterest on lease liabilities30 Interest on lease liabilities49 79 12 
Total lease costTotal lease cost$2,300 $2,066 Total lease cost$2,535 $2,152 $4,995 $4,304 
Other information related to leases was as follows:
April 1, 2023December 31, 2022July 1, 2023December 31, 2022
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (in years)Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (in years)Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (in years)
Operating LeasesOperating Leases9.559.66Operating Leases9.449.66
Finance LeasesFinance Leases3.263.37Finance Leases3.493.37
Weighted Average Discount RateWeighted Average Discount RateWeighted Average Discount Rate
Operating LeasesOperating Leases7.1%7.1%Operating Leases7.1%7.1%
Finance LeasesFinance Leases8.0%6.6%Finance Leases8.3%6.6%
1416

Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
As of AprilJuly 1, 2023, future minimum lease payments under noncancellable operating leases with initial or remaining lease terms in excess of one year were as follows:
(in thousands)(in thousands)(in thousands)
20232023$6,254 2023$4,153 
202420247,513 20247,531 
202520256,649 20256,668 
202620266,074 20266,084 
202720275,304 20275,309 
ThereafterThereafter31,866 Thereafter31,864 
Total future lease paymentsTotal future lease payments$63,660 Total future lease payments$61,609 
Less: imputed interestLess: imputed interest$(18,617)Less: imputed interest$(17,875)
Present value of future lease paymentsPresent value of future lease payments$45,043 Present value of future lease payments$43,734 
As of AprilJuly 1, 2023, future minimum repayments of finance leases were as follows:
(in thousands)(in thousands)(in thousands)
20232023$539 2023$495 
20242024718 2024990 
20252025718 2025990 
20262026246 2026480 
2027202792 2027288 
ThereafterThereafter13 Thereafter86 
Total future lease paymentsTotal future lease payments$2,326 Total future lease payments$3,329 
Less: imputed interestLess: imputed interest$(282)Less: imputed interest$(449)
Present value of future lease paymentsPresent value of future lease payments$2,044 Present value of future lease payments$2,880 
10. Income Taxes
The Company is taxed as a Corporation for U.S. income tax purposes and similar sections of the state income tax laws. The Company’s effective tax rate is based on pre-tax earnings, enacted U.S. statutory tax rates, non-deductible expenses, and certain tax rate differences between U.S. and foreign jurisdictions. The foreign subsidiaries file income tax returns in the United Kingdom, France, Australia, and Singapore as necessary. For tax reporting purposes, the Company includes the taxable income or loss with respect to the 45% ownership in the joint venture operating in Mexico will be reflected in the income tax returns filed under that country’s jurisdiction.Mexico. The Company’s provision for income taxes consists of provisions for federal, state, and foreign income taxes. Deferred tax liabilities and assets attributable to different tax jurisdictions are not offset.
The provision for income taxes for the three and six months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022 includes amounts related to entities within the Company taxed as corporations in the United States, United Kingdom, France, Australia, and Singapore. The Company determines its provision for income taxes for interim periods using an estimate of its annual effective tax rate on year to date ordinary income and records any changes affecting the estimated annual effective tax rate in the interim period in which the change occurs. Additionally, the income tax effects of significant unusual or infrequently occurring items are recognized entirely within the interim period in which the event occurs.
During the three months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022, the Company recorded a total income tax provision of approximately $9,017$12,354 and $6,607$7,802 on pre-tax income of $34,999$49,341 and $26,311$30,639 resulting in an effective tax rate of 25.8%25.0% and 25.1%25.5%, respectively. During the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the Company recorded a total income tax provision of approximately $21,370 and $14,409 on pre-tax income of $84,339 and $56,950 resulting in an effective tax rate of 25.3% and 25.3%, respectively.
For the three and six months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, effective tax rates were primarily impacted by the change in statutory rate differentials, changes in estimated state income tax and apportionment rates, and permanent differences. For, the three and six months ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, effective rates were primarily impacted by statutory rate differentials, changes in estimated tax rates, and permanent differences.
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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
11. Equity Compensation
2021 Omnibus Incentive Plan
The Company maintains its 2021 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) under which it grants stock-based awards to eligible directors, officers and employees in order to attract, retain and reward such individuals and strengthen the mutuality of interest between such individuals and the Company’s stockholders. The Plan allows the Company to issue and grant 15,125,000 shares.
The Company measures compensation expense for stock-based awards in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”). During the threesix months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, the Company granted stock-based awards including restricted stock units (“RSUs”), performance-based restricted stock units (“PSUs”), and stock options under the Plan. The grant date fair value of RSUs are equal to the closing price of the Company’s common stock on either: (i) the date of grant; or (ii) the previous trading day, depending on the level of administration required. Forfeitures are recognized as they occur, any unvested RSUs or stock options are forfeited upon a “Termination of Service”, as defined in the Plan, or as otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement or determined by the Company’s Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
Restricted Stock Unit Grants
RSUs are subject to a vesting period between one and four years. RSU activity for the threesix months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 is as follows:
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

Three Months Ended April 1, 2023Six Months Ended July 1, 2023
RSUsWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair ValueRSUsWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested, outstanding at December 31, 2022Unvested, outstanding at December 31, 2022465,064 $10.5 Unvested, outstanding at December 31, 2022465,064 $10.5 
GrantedGranted495,631 10.6 Granted593,587 10.4 
VestedVested(58,790)9.5 Vested(140,238)10.5 
ForfeitedForfeited(9,288)10.0 Forfeited(14,659)10.2 
Unvested, outstanding at April 1, 2023892,617 $10.6 
Unvested, outstanding at July 1, 2023Unvested, outstanding at July 1, 2023903,754 $10.5 

Stock-based compensation expense for RSUs is recognized straight line over the respective servicevesting period, reduced for actual forfeitures, and included in general and administrative expense in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income. Total compensation expense related to the above awards was approximately $637$947 and $600$679 for the three months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022, respectively. Total compensation expense related to the above awards was approximately $1,584 and $1,278 for the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively. As of AprilJuly 1, 2023, there was an aggregate of $8,538$8,494 of unrecognized expense related to the RSUs granted, which the Company expects to amortize over a weighted-average period of 3.012.62 years.
Performance-based Restricted Stock Unit Grants
PSU awards are based on the satisfaction of the Company’s performance metrics. The number of PSUs that become earned can range between 0% and 200% of the original target number of PSUs awarded for the 2022 and 2023 awards. PSUs are subject to a three-year performance cliff-vesting period.
As of April 1, 2023, PSUs activity for the threesix months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 is as follows:
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Three Months Ended April 1, 2023Six months ended July 1, 2023
PSUsWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair ValuePSUsWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Unvested, outstanding at December 31, 2022Unvested, outstanding at December 31, 2022252,923 $9.5 Unvested, outstanding at December 31, 2022252,923 $9.5 
GrantedGranted229,091 10.6 Granted229,091 10.6 
VestedVested— — Vested— — 
ForfeitedForfeited— — Forfeited— — 
Unvested, outstanding at April 1, 2023 (1)
482,014 10.0 
Unvested, outstanding at July 1, 2023 (1)
Unvested, outstanding at July 1, 2023 (1)
482,014 $10.0 
1) This number excludes 252,923 performance stock units, which represents the incremental number of units that would be issued based on performance results from previously-granted PSU awards. The PSUs granted in 2022 are currently estimated at 200% of target.
Stock-based compensation expense for PSUs is recognized straight line over the requisite servicevesting period, reduced for actual forfeitures, and included in general and administrative expense in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income. Total compensation expense related to the PSUs was approximately $994 for the three months ended April 1, 2023. As of April 1, 2023, there
1618

Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Income. Total compensation expense related to the PSUs was approximately $598 and $138 for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively.
Total compensation expense related to the performance-based awards was approximately $1,591 and $138 for the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively. As of July 1, 2023, there was an aggregate of $4,802$4,391 of unrecognized expense related to the PSUs granted, which the Company expects to amortize over a weighted-average period of 2.211.96 years.     
The above table represents PSUs assuming 100% of target payout at the time of the grant. Actual payouts can range between 0% and 200%, depending on performance results for the three-year performance period. As of AprilJuly 1, 2023, the Company deemed the estimate of the PSUs granted in fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 to be issued at 200% of target, and have reflected such estimates within the share-based compensation expense. The Company estimates the PSU’s granted during the period ending AprilJuly 1, 2023 to be issued at 100% of target.
The Actual payout of the 2022 grants will be in a range of 0% to 200%, depending on performance results for the three-year performance period from January 2, 2022, through December 28, 2024. The Actual payout of the 2023 grants will be in a range of 0% to 200%, depending on performance results for the three-year performance period from January 1, 2023, through December 27, 2025.

Stock Options
Stock options are granted by applying a Black-Scholes valuation methodmodel to determine the grant date fair value for each stock option award.on the grant date. Stock options are subject to a vesting period of either three or four years. Stock option awards typically vest in 33% or 25% annual installments on each annual anniversary of the vesting commencement date for the duration of the vesting period, and expire ten years from the grant date. The fair value of each option is estimated using a Black-Scholes option valuation model using the independent valuations of the Company’s stock.
The principal assumptions utilized in valuing stock options include, the expected option life, the risk-free interest rate (an estimate based on the yield of United States Treasury zero coupon with a maturity equal to the expected life of the option), the expected stock price volatility using the historical and implied price volatility, and the expected dividend yield.
A summary of the assumptions used in determining the fair value of stock options is as follows:
(dollar amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

ThreeSix Months Ended AprilJuly 1, 2023
Expected life of option (years)6.00 - 6.25
Risk-free interest rate2.9% - 3.7%
Expected volatility of the Company’s stock45% - 48%
Expected dividend yield on the Company’s stock— %
Stock option activity for the threesix months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 is as follows:

Three Months Ended April 1, 2023Six Months Ended July 1, 2023
Stock OptionsWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair ValueWeighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)Intrinsic valueStock OptionsWeighted-Average Grant Date Fair ValueWeighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)Intrinsic value
Unvested, outstanding at December 31, 2022Unvested, outstanding at December 31, 2022700,729 $4.5 9.8$0.2 Unvested, outstanding at December 31, 2022700,729 $4.5 9.8$0.2 
GrantedGranted18,796 5.3 10.0— Granted18,796 5.3 9.70.1 
ExercisedExercised— — — — Exercised— — — — 
VestedVested(113,252)4.5 9.0— Vested(175,175)4.5 8.71.2 
ForfeitedForfeited— — — — Forfeited— — — — 
Unvested, outstanding at April 1, 2023606,273 $4.5 9.1$— 
Vested not exercised at April 1, 2023113,252 $4.5 9.0$— 
Unvested, outstanding at July 1, 2023Unvested, outstanding at July 1, 2023544,350 $4.5 8.9$— 
Vested not exercised at July 1, 2023Vested not exercised at July 1, 2023175,175 $4.5 8.7$1.2 
Stock-based compensation expense for stock options is recognized straight line over the respective vesting period, reduced for actual forfeitures, and included in general and administrative expense in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income. Total compensation expense related to stock options was approximately $199$206 and $—$94 for the three months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022, respectively. Total compensation expense related to stock options was approximately $406 and $94 for the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively. Total unamortized stock-based compensation expense related to the unvested stock options was approximately $2,544,$2,338, which the Company expects to amortize over a weighted-average period of 3.092.84 years.

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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
12. Net Income Per Share
Basic net income per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. For the three and six months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022, dilutive potential common shares include stock options and unvested restricted stock units. Dilutive EPS excludes all common shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted EPS attributable to common stockholders for the three and six months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022 (in thousands, except share and per share data):
Three Months Ended
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022
Numerator:
Net income attributable to common stockholders$25,982 $19,704 
Denominator:
Weighted average number of shares:
Basic146,703,894 146,561,717 
Adjustment for dilutive securities48,007 271,172 
Diluted146,751,901 146,832,889 
Basic net income per share attributable to common stockholders$0.18 $0.13 
Diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders$0.18 $0.13 
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
Numerator:
Net income attributable to common stockholders$36,987 $22,837 $62,969 $42,541 
Denominator:
Weighted average number of shares:
Basic146,765,631 146,575,720 146,734,762 146,568,719 
Adjustment for dilutive securities6,526 142,217 27,267 79,587 
Diluted146,772,157 146,717,937 146,762,029 146,648,306 
Basic net income per share attributable to common stockholders$0.25 $0.16 $0.43 $0.29 
Diluted net income per share attributable to common stockholders$0.25 $0.16 $0.43 $0.29 
13. Revenue Recognition
The Company accounts for a contract with a customer when both parties have approved the contract and are committed to perform their respective obligations, each party’s rights and payment terms can be identified, the contract has commercial substance, and it is probable that the Company will collect substantially all of the consideration to which it is entitled. Revenue is recognized when, or as, performance obligations are satisfied by transferring control of a promised good or service to a customer.
Contract Balances
Contract assets are the rights to consideration in exchange for goods orand services that the Company has transferred to a customer when thatcustomer. Unbilled receivables result from revenues recognized at a point-in-time and represent an unconditional right is conditional on something other thanto payment subject primarily to the passage of time. Contract assets primarily result from contracts that include installation whichUnbilled receivables are billed via payment requests thatrecognized as accounts receivable when they are submitted in the month following the period during which revenue was recognized. Contract liabilities are recorded for any services billed to customers and not yet recognizable if the contract period has commenced or for the amount collected from customers in advance of the contract period commencing. Contract assets are disclosed as costs and estimated earningsbilled. Costs in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts,result from revenues recognized over time and contractrepresent the net balance of billings that already occurred. Contract liabilities are disclosed as billings(billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contractscosts) represent billings to a customer in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. excess of revenue that has been recognized over time.
Contract balances as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 were as follows:

Costs in excess of billings at December 31, 2022$17,008 
Unbilled receivables at December 31, 2022April 1, 2023$22,243 
Contract assets beginning of the periodat December 31, 2022$39,251 
Contract assets, end
Costs in excess of the periodbillings at July 1, 202340,992$17,600 
Unbilled receivables at July 1, 2023$32,571 
Contract liabilities, beginningassets at July 1, 2023$50,171 
Billings in excess of the periodcost at December 31, 2022$21,445 
Contract liabilities, endBillings in excess of the periodcost at July 1, 2023$18,31118,840 
During the three and six months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, the Company recognized revenue of approximately $11,948$6,642 and $18,590 related to contract liabilities at December 31, 2022. This reduction was offset by new billings of approximately $8,814$7,171 and $15,985 for product and services for which there were unsatisfied performance obligations to customers and revenue had not yet been recognized for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023.
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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The Company derives subscription revenue from continued software support and through the Nokē Smart Entry System, a product which provides mobile access for tenants and remote monitoring and tracking for operators. We determine standalone selling price for recurring software revenue by using the adjusted market assessment approach. The recurring revenue recognized from the Nokē Smart Entry System for the three months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022 was $439$774 and $268 ,$316, respectively.
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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
The recurring revenue recognized from the Nokē Smart Entry System for the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 was $1,208 and $611, respectively.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The principal categories we use to disaggregate revenues are by timing and sales channel of revenue recognition. The following disaggregation of revenues depict the Company’s reportable segment revenues by timing and sales channel of revenue recognition for the three and six months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022:
Revenue by Timing of Revenue Recognition
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
Reportable Segments by Timing of Revenue RecognitionReportable Segments by Timing of Revenue RecognitionApril 1, 2023April 2, 2022Reportable Segments by Timing of Revenue RecognitionJuly 1, 2023July 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
Janus North AmericaJanus North AmericaJanus North America
Goods transferred at a point in time$204,439 $200,157 
Services transferred over time33,775 25,099 
Product revenues transferred at a point in time(1)
Product revenues transferred at a point in time(1)
$204,548 $195,943 $381,847 $372,843 
Product revenues transferred over time(1)
Product revenues transferred over time(1)
27,700 24,975 60,584 52,754 
Service revenues transferred over time(1)
Service revenues transferred over time(1)
29,061 20,544 57,092 41,122 


$238,214 $225,256 

$261,309 $241,462 $499,523 $466,719 
Janus InternationalJanus InternationalJanus International
Goods transferred at a point in time$13,106 $10,798 
Services transferred over time8,466 7,116 
Product revenues transferred at a point in timeProduct revenues transferred at a point in time$12,038 $12,176 $25,143 $22,975 
Service revenues transferred over timeService revenues transferred over time9,171 8,148 17,638 15,263 
$21,572 $17,914 $21,209 $20,324 $42,781 $38,238 
EliminationsEliminations$(7,882)$(13,650)Eliminations$(11,907)$(14,072)$(19,788)$(27,723)
Total RevenueTotal Revenue$251,904 $229,520 Total Revenue$270,611 $247,714 $522,516 $477,234 
(1) These numbers have been revised for the three and six month periods ended July 2, 2022. See Note 2 to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Revenue by Sales Channel
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
Reportable Segments by Sales Channel Revenue RecognitionReportable Segments by Sales Channel Revenue RecognitionApril 1, 2023April 2, 2022Reportable Segments by Sales Channel Revenue RecognitionJuly 1, 2023July 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
Janus North AmericaJanus North AmericaJanus North America
Self Storage-New ConstructionSelf Storage-New Construction$68,243 $75,709 Self Storage-New Construction$88,599 $70,650 $156,842 $146,359 
Self Storage-R3Self Storage-R382,253 61,572 Self Storage-R378,022 69,431 160,275 131,003 
Commercial and OthersCommercial and Others87,718 87,975 Commercial and Others94,688 101,381 182,406 189,357 


$238,214 $225,256 

$261,309 $241,462 $499,523 $466,719 
Janus InternationalJanus InternationalJanus International
Self Storage-New ConstructionSelf Storage-New Construction$18,538 $11,897 Self Storage-New Construction$18,529 $14,884 $37,067 $26,782 
Self Storage-R3Self Storage-R33,034 6,017 Self Storage-R32,680 5,440 5,714 11,456 
$21,572 $17,914 $21,209 $20,324 $42,781 $38,238 
EliminationsEliminations$(7,882)$(13,650)Eliminations$(11,907)$(14,072)$(19,788)$(27,723)
Total RevenueTotal Revenue$251,904 $229,520 Total Revenue$270,611 $247,714 $522,516 $477,234 
1921

Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
14. Segments Information
The Company operates its business and reports its results through two reportable segments: Janus North America and Janus International, in accordance with ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting. The Janus International segment is comprised of JIE with its production and sales located largely in Europe. The Janus North America segment is comprised of all the other entities including Janus Core, BETCO, NOKE, ASTA, DBCI, ACT, Janus Door, U.S. Door, and Steel Door Depot.

Summarized financial information for the Company’s segments is shown in the following tables:
Three Months EndedThree Months EndedSix Months Ended
April 1,April 2,July 1,July 2,July 1,July 2,
202320222023202220232022
RevenueRevenueRevenue
Janus North AmericaJanus North America$238,214 $225,256 Janus North America$261,309 $241,462 $499,523 $466,719 
Janus InternationalJanus International21,572 17,914 Janus International21,209 20,324 42,781 38,238 
EliminationsEliminations(7,882)(13,650)Eliminations(11,907)(14,072)(19,788)(27,723)
Consolidated RevenueConsolidated Revenue$251,904 $229,520 Consolidated Revenue$270,611 $247,714 $522,516 $477,234 
Income From OperationsIncome From OperationsIncome From Operations
Janus North AmericaJanus North America$48,878 $34,855 Janus North America$61,541 $38,173 $110,419 $73,028 
Janus InternationalJanus International2,279 249 Janus International2,842 1,702 5,121 1,949 
EliminationsEliminations(145)11 Eliminations(100)(26)(244)(15)
Total Segment Operating IncomeTotal Segment Operating Income$51,012 $35,115 Total Segment Operating Income$64,283 $39,849 $115,296 $74,962 
Depreciation ExpenseDepreciation ExpenseDepreciation Expense
Janus North AmericaJanus North America$1,954 $1,673 Janus North America$1,967 $1,791 $3,921 $3,464 
Janus InternationalJanus International226 184 Janus International222 187 448 371 
Consolidated Depreciation ExpenseConsolidated Depreciation Expense$2,180 $1,857 Consolidated Depreciation Expense$2,189 $1,978 $4,369 $3,835 
Amortization of Intangible AssetsAmortization of Intangible AssetsAmortization of Intangible Assets
Janus North AmericaJanus North America$7,105 $6,886 Janus North America$7,105 $7,324 $14,210 $14,210 
Janus InternationalJanus International311 339 Janus International316 322 627 661 
Consolidated Amortization ExpenseConsolidated Amortization Expense$7,416 $7,225 Consolidated Amortization Expense$7,421 $7,646 $14,837 $14,871 
Capital ExpendituresCapital ExpendituresCapital Expenditures
Janus North AmericaJanus North America$5,144 $2,553 Janus North America$3,170 $2,121 $8,315 $4,673 
Janus InternationalJanus International926 327 Janus International362 267 1,287 595 
Consolidated Capital ExpendituresConsolidated Capital Expenditures$6,070 $2,880 Consolidated Capital Expenditures$3,532 $2,388 $9,602 $5,268 
April 1,December 31July 1,December 31
2023202220232022
Identifiable AssetsIdentifiable AssetsIdentifiable Assets
Janus North AmericaJanus North America$1,176,877 $1,209,905 Janus North America$1,223,137 $1,209,905 
Janus InternationalJanus International65,031 60,713 Janus International64,992 60,713 
Consolidated AssetsConsolidated Assets$1,241,908 $1,270,618 Consolidated Assets$1,288,129 $1,270,618 
2022

Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
15. Restructuring
During fiscal year 2022 and 2023, the Company initiated a restructuring plan to relocate one of its international facilities and align its ongoing corporate strategy. The Company incurs costs associated with restructuring initiatives intended to improve operating performance, profitability and efficiency of business processes. Restructuring charges can include severance costs, relocations costs, recruiting fees affiliated with hiring new personnel, legal costs, and contract cancellation costs.

The Company records restructuring charges when they are probable and estimable. Restructuring costs are accrued when the Company announces the closure or restructuring event, and the amounts can be reasonably estimated. Restructuring costs are included in general and administrative expenses on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.

The Company’s restructuring expenses are comprised of the following:
(in thousands)April 1,April 2,
20232022
Severance and termination benefits$93 $— 
Facility related charges— 103 
Legal, consulting, and other professional fees497 — 
Total Restructuring Charges$590 $103 

(in thousands)Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
July 1,July 2,July 1,July 2,
2023202220232022
Severance and termination benefits$51 $250 $145 $250 
Facility related charges37 517 37 620 
Legal, consulting, and other
 professional fees
148 250 644 250 
Total Restructuring Charges$236 $1,017 $826 $1,120 

The following table summarizes the changes in the Company’s accrued restructuring balance, which are included in Accrued Expensesaccrued expenses and Other Current Liabilitiesother current liabilities in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Balance at December 31, 2022$— 
Restructuring charges590826 
Payments(497)(826)
Balance at AprilJuly 1, 2023$93 
16. Commitments and Contingencies
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require disclosure of certain significant estimates and current vulnerabilities due to certain concentrations. Those matters include the following:
General Litigation
The Company is subject to claims and lawsuits that arise primarily in the ordinary course of business. It is the opinion of management that the disposition or ultimate resolution of such claims and lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company.
Self-Insurance
Under the Company’s workers’ compensation insurance program, coverage is obtained for catastrophic exposures under which the Company retains a portion of certain expected losses. The Company has stop loss workers’ compensation insurance for claims in excess of $200 as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Provision for losses expected under this program is recorded based upon the Company’s estimates of the aggregate liability for claims incurred and totaled approximately $409$394 and $409 as of AprilJuly 1, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively. The amount of actual losses incurred could differ materially from the estimates reflected in these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Under the Company’s health insurance program, coverage is obtained for catastrophic exposures under which the Company retains a portion of certain expected losses. The Company has stop loss insurance for claims in excess of $275 and $275 as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Provision for losses expected under this program is recorded based upon the Company’s estimates of the aggregate liability for claims incurred and totaled approximately $2,146$2,212 and $2,099 as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The amount of actual losses incurred could differ materially from the estimates reflected in these Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
17. Related Party Transactions
For the three months ended April 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022, there were no related party transactions.
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Janus International Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
17. Related Party Transactions
For the six months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, there were no related party transactions.
18. Subsequent Events
For the interim Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of AprilJuly 1, 2023, the Company has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance date of the financial statements.

On April 10,July 14, 2023, Janus Core, entered into Amendment Number Three to the ABLCompany announced that it would make a voluntary prepayment of $35 million toward that certain First Lien Credit and Guarantee Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2018 (as amended to date, the “First Lien Term Loan”), which was made effective on July 19, 2023. The Company used cash on hand to make the voluntary prepayment.

On August 3, 2023, Janus International Group, Inc. (the “Company”) completed a refinancing pursuant to Amendment No. 6 (the “Amendment”) to that certain First Lien Credit and Guarantee Agreement (the “First Lien”), dated as of February 12, 2018, by and among Janus Intermediate, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Janus Intermediate”), Janus International Group, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Janus International”), UBS AG, Stamford Branch, as administrative agent and collateral agent, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as successor administrative agent and collateral agent and the other parties thereto. The Amendment is comprised of a syndicate of lenders originating on August 3, 2023 in the amount of $625,000,000 with interest payable in arrears (with respect to base rate loans) or at the end of an interest period (with respect to Secured Overnight Financing Rate loans). The outstanding loan balance is to be repaid on a quarterly basis in an amount equal to 0.25% of the original balance beginning the last business day of December 2023 with the remaining principal due on the maturity date of August 3, 2030.

On August 3, 2023, the Company also refinanced that certain ABL Credit and Guarantee Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2018 (the “LOC Agreement”) by and among Janus Core, as parent borrower,Intermediate, Janus International, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and collateral agent and the other parties thereto. The Amendment, among other things, (i) replaces the interest rate based on the LIBOR and related LIBOR-based mechanics applicablethereto, pursuant to borrowings under thea new ABL Credit and Guarantee Agreement (the “2023 LOC Agreement”) by and among Janus Intermediate, Janus International, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, along with an interest rate based onBank of America and Goldman Sachs as syndication lenders. The 2023 LOC Agreement, among other things, (i) increased the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) and related SOFR-based mechanics and (ii) updates certain other provisions of the ABL Credit and Guarantee Agreement to reflect the transition from LIBOR to SOFR.
Subsequentprevious aggregate commitments with respect to the period end,LOC Agreement from $80,000,000 to $125,000,000, (ii) updated the Company initiatedmanner in which the previous borrowing base under the LOC Agreement was determined and (iii) replaced the administrative agent with a restructuring plannew administrative agent. Interest payments with respect to relocate one of its domestic manufacturing facilities, which will resultthe 2023 LOC Agreement are due in centralization of our Western United States manufacturing production. This consolidation is not expected to have a material impact on our business, nor do we expect the Company to incur material costs associated with the consolidation.

arrears.

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Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

JANUS’JANUS’S MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis provides information which Janus’managementJanus’s management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of consolidated results of operations and financial condition. You should read the following discussion and analysis of Janus’Janus’s financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in this Form 10-Q (the “Form 10-Q”).
Certain information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, including information with respect to plans and strategy for Janus’Janus’s business, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. As a result of many factors, including those factors set forth in the section entitled “Risk Factors,” Janus’Janus’s actual results could differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, capital expenditures, economic and competitive conditions, regulatory changes and other uncertainties, as well as those factors discussed below and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. We assume no obligation to update any of these forward- looking statements.
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, references in this Janus’Janus’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section to “Janus,” “we,” “us,” “our,” and other similar terms refer to Janus International Group Inc. (Parent) and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Percentage amounts included in this Form 10-Q have not in all cases been calculated on the basis of such rounded figures, but on the basis of such amounts prior to rounding. For this reason, percentage amounts in this Form 10-Q may vary from those obtained by performing the same calculations using the figures in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. Certain other amounts that appear in this Form 10-Q may not sum due to rounding.
Introduction
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is a supplement to the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, and provides additional information on our business, recent developments, financial condition, liquidity and capital resources, cash flows and results of operations. MD&A is organized as follows:
Business Overview: This section provides a general description of our business, and a discussion of management’s general outlook regarding market demand, our competitive position and product innovation, as well as recent developments we believe are important to understanding our results of operations and financial condition or in understanding anticipated future trends.
Basis of Presentation: This section provides a discussion of the basis on which our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared.
Results of Operations: This section provides an analysis of our unaudited results of operations for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022.
Liquidity and Capital Resources: This section provides a discussion of our financial condition and an analysis of our unaudited cash flows for the threesix month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022. This section also provides a discussion of our contractual obligations, other purchase commitments and customer credit risk that existed at AprilJuly 1, 2023, as well as a discussion of our ability to fund our future commitments and ongoing operating activities through internal and external sources of capital.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates: This section identifies and summarizes those accounting policies that significantly impact our reported results of operations and financial condition and require significant judgment or estimates on the part of management in their application.
Business Overview
Janus is a global manufacturer and supplier of turn-key self-storage, commercial and industrial building solutions including: roll up and swing doors, hallway systems, relocatable storage units, and facility and door automation technologies with manufacturing operations in Georgia, Texas, Arizona, Indiana, North Carolina, United Kingdom, and Australia. The self-storage industry is comprised of institutional and non-institutional facilities. Institutional facilities typically include multi-story, climate controlled facilities located in prime locations owned and/or managed by large Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”) or returns-driven operators of scale and are primarily located in the top 50 U.S. metropolitan statistical areas (“MSAs”), whereas the vast majority of non-institutional facilities are single-story, non-climate controlled facilities located outside of city centers owned and/or managed by smaller private operators that are mostly located outside of the top 50 U.S. MSAs. Janus is highly integrated with customers at every phase of a project, including facility planning/design, construction, access control and restore, rebuild, replace (R3) of damaged or end-of-life products.
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Our business is operated through two geographic regions that comprise our two reportable segments: Janus North America and Janus International. The Janus International segment is comprised of JIEH, whose production and sales are largely in Europe and Australia. The Janus North America segment is comprised of all the other entities including Janus International Group, LLC (together with each of its operating subsidiaries, “Janus Core”), Betco, Inc. (“BETCO”), Noke, Inc. (“NOKE”), Asta Industries, Inc. (“ASTA”), Access Control Technologies, LLC (“ACT”), U.S. Door & Building Components, LLC (“U.S. Door”), Janus Door, LLC (“Janus Door”), and Steel Door Depot.com, LLC (“Steel Door Depot”).
Furthermore, our business is comprised of three primary sales channels: New Construction-Self-storage, R3-Self-storage (R3), and Commercial and Other. The Commercial and Other category is primarily comprised of roll-up sheet and rolling steel door sales into the commercial marketplace.
New construction consists of engineering and project management work pertaining to the design, building, and logistics of a greenfield new self- storageself-storage facility tailored to customer specifications while being compliant with ADA regulations. Any Nokē Smart Entry System revenue associated with a new construction project also rolls up into this sales channel.
The concept of Janus R3 is to replace storage unit doors, optimizing unit mix and idle land, and adding a more robust security solution to enable customers to (1) charge higher rental rates and (2) compete with modern self-storage facilities and large operators. In addition, the R3 sales channel includes new self-storage capacity being brought online through conversions and expansions. R3 transforms facilities through door replacement, facility upgrades, Nokē Smart Entry Systems, and relocatable storage MASS (Moveable Additional Storage Structure).
Commercial light duty steel roll-up doors are designed for applications that require less frequent and less demanding operations. Janus offers heavy duty commercial grade steel doors (minimized dead-load, or constant weight of the curtain itself) perfect for warehouses, commercial buildings, and terminals, designed with a higher gauge and deeper guides, which combats the heavy scale of use with superior strength and durability. Janus also offers rolling steel doors known for minimal maintenance and easy installation with, but not limited to, the following options, commercial slat doors, heavy duty service doors, fire doors, fire rated counter shutters, insulated service doors, counter shutters and grilles.
Executive Overview
Janus’Janus’s financials reflect the result of the execution of our operational and corporate strategy to penetrate the fast-growing self-storage, commercial and industrial storage markets, as well as capitalizing on the aging self-storage facilities, while continuing to diversify our products and solutions. We believe Janus is a bespoke provider of not only products butand solutions that generate a favorable financial outcome for our clients.
Revenues increased in the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 as compared to the three and six month period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, representing a 9.8%9.2% and 9.5% increase in revenue.revenue, respectively. This increase is largely due to continued strong performance within the R3New Construction sales channel, coupled with the impact from the commercial actions taken in 2022. The same trends were generally present in both the Janus North America segment as well as the Janus International segment, with the exception of the fact that the international segment does not sell into the Commercial sales channel.
Net income was $26.0$37.0 million and $63.0 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, representing a 31.9%62.0% and 48.0% increase from $19.7$22.8 million and $42.5 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022. Net income as a percentage of revenue was 10.3%13.7% and 12.1% representing an increase of 1.7%4.4% and 3.1% from 8.6%9.2% and 8.9% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022.
Adjusted EBITDA was $61.2$74.0 million and $135.2 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, representing a 37.0%46.0% and 41.8% increase from $44.7$50.7 million and $95.3 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022.

Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue was 24.3%27.3% for the three month period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, and 25.9% for the six month period ended July 1, 2023, representing an increase of 4.8%6.8% from 19.5%20.5% for the three month period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022.2022 and an increase of 5.9% from 20.0% for the six months July 2, 2022 . The increase in Adjusted EBITDA margins is a direct result of increased revenue primarily due to commercial actions taking full effect in third quarter of 2022, product mix, as well as the impact of cost synergies from our acquisitions of DBCI and ACT in 2021, which was partially offset by the inflationary increases in raw material, labor and logistics costs impacting the business in advance of commercial actions taking full effect.
Information regarding use of Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, and a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most comparable GAAP measure, is included in “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
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Business Segment Information
Our business is operated through two geographic regions that comprise our two reportable segments: Janus North America and Janus International.
Janus North America is comprised of eight operating segments including Janus Core, Janus Door, Steel Door Depot, ASTA, NOKE, BETCO, DBCI, and ACT. Janus North America produces and provides various fabricated components such as commercial and self-storage doors, walls, hallway systems and building components used primarily by owners or builders of self-storage facilities and also offers installation
24


services along with the products. Janus North America represented 91.4%92.2% and 91.8% of the Company’s revenue for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023,2023. Janus North America represented 91.8% and 92.2%92.0% of the Company’s revenue for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022.
Janus International is comprised solely of one operating segment, Janus International Europe Holdings Ltd (UK). The Janus International segment produces and provides similar products and services as Janus North America, with the exception of the fact that the international segment does not sell into the Commercial sales channel, and they’re largely in Europe as well as Australia. Janus International represented 8.6%7.8% and 8.2% of Janus’Janus’s revenue for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023,2023. Janus International represented 8.2% and 7.8%8.0% of the Company’s revenue for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022.
Key Performance Measures
Management evaluates the performance of its reportable segments based on the revenue of services and products, gross profit, operating margins, and cash from business operations. We use Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial metric, as a supplemental measure of our performance in order to provide investors with an improved understanding of underlying performance trends. Please see the section “Non-GAAP Financial Measure” below for further discussion of this financial measure, including the reasons why we use such financial measures and reconciliations of such financial measures to the nearest GAAP financial measures.
Human capital is also one of the main cost drivers of the manufacturing, selling, and administrative processes of Janus. As a result, headcount is reflective of the health of Janus, indicative of an expansion or contraction of the overall business. We expect to continue to increase headcount in the future as we grow our business. As of July 1, 2023, and July 2, 2022, the headcount was 2,385 employees (including 585 temporary employees) and 2,205 employees (including 575 temporary employees), respectively
The following table sets forth key performance measures for the periods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022 (dollar amounts in thousands):

Three Months EndedVarianceThree Months EndedVariance
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022$%July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
Total RevenueTotal Revenue$251,904 $229,520 $22,384 9.8 %Total Revenue$270,611 $247,714 $22,897 9.2 %
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA$61,183 $44,667 $16,516 37.0 %Adjusted EBITDA$73,984 $50,683 $23,301 46.0 %
Adjusted EBITDA (% of revenue)Adjusted EBITDA (% of revenue)24.3 %19.5 %4.8 %Adjusted EBITDA (% of revenue)27.3 %20.5 %6.8 %

Six Months EndedVariance
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
Total Revenue$522,516 $477,234 $45,282 9.5 %
Adjusted EBITDA$135,167 $95,349 $39,818 41.8 %
Adjusted EBITDA (% of revenue)25.9 %20.0 %5.9 %

As of April 1, 2023, and April 2, 2022, the headcount was 2,301 (including 518 temporary employees) and 2,125 (including 519 temporary employees), respectively.

Total revenue increased by $22.4$22.9 million and $45.3 million or 9.8%9.2% and 9.5% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the threesix month period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, primarily due to improved market conditions, product mix, and commercial actions.
Adjusted EBITDA increased by $16.5$23.3 million and $39.8 million or 37.0%46.0% and 41.8% from the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, primarily due to increased revenue which was partially offset by increased cost of revenues and general and administrative expenses.

Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue increased 4.8%6.8% and 5.9% for the three and six month period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 primarily due to increased revenue due to commercial actions taking full effect, in third quarter 2022 which was partially offset by inflationary increases in raw material, labor and logistics costs in advance of commercial and cost containment actions taking full effect. In addition to the inflationary cost pressures, Janus also experienced incremental costs as a public company and incremental costs associated with the robust pace of activity for the balance of the year and investing in customer service. (See Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section).
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Basis of Presentation
The Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been derived from the accounts of Janus and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Janus’Janus’s fiscal year follows a 4-4-5 calendar which divides a year into four quarters of 13 weeks, grouped into two 4-week “months” and one 5-week “month.” As a result, some monthly comparisons are not comparable as one month is longer than the other two. The major advantage of a 4-4-5 calendar is that the end date of the period is always the same day of the week, making manufacturing planning easier as every period is the same length. Every fifth or sixth year will require a 53rd week.
We have presented results of operations, including the related discussion and analysis for:
The thirteen weeks period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the thirteen weeks period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022.
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Components of Results of Operations
Product Revenues. Product revenues represent the revenue from the sale of products, including steel roll-up and swing doors, rolling steel doors, steel structures, as well as hallway systems and facility and door automation technologies for commercial and self-storage customers. Product revenue is recognized upon transfer of control to the customer, which generally takes place at the point of destination (Janus Core) and atdestination. Product revenues also include all revenues affiliated with erecting a self storage facility for our customers, which is recognized over-time, over the pointlife of shipping (all other operating segments).the contract. We expect our product revenue may vary from period to period on, among other things, the timing and size of orders and delivery of products and the impact of significant transactions. Revenues are monitored and analyzed as a function of sales reporting within the following sales channels, Self-Storage New Construction, Self-Storage R3, and Commercial and Other.
Service revenues. Service revenues reflect installation services to customers for steel facilities, steel roll-up and swing doors, hallway systems, and relocatable storage units which is recognized over time based on the satisfaction of our performance obligation. Janus is highly integrated with customers at every phase of a project, including facility planning/design, construction, access control and R3 of damaged, or end-of-life products or rebranding of facilities due to market consolidation. Service obligations are primarily short term and completed within a one-year time period. We expect our service revenue to increase as we add new customers and our existing customers continue to add more and more content per square foot.
Product cost of revenues. CostProduct costs of productsrevenues includes the manufacturing cost of our steel roll-up and swing doors, rolling steel doors, steel structures, and hallway systems which primarily consists of amounts paid to our third-party contract suppliers and personnel-related costs directly associated with manufacturing operations as well as overhead and indirect costs. Product costs of revenues also include all costs affiliated with erecting a self storage facility for our customers. We expect cost of revenues to increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we expect our revenues to continue to grow.
Service cost of revenues. Cost of services includes third-party installation subcontractor costs directly associated with the installation of our products. Our cost of revenues include purchase price variance, cost of spare or replacement parts, warranty costs, excess and obsolete inventory charges, shipping costs, and an allocated portion of overhead costs, including depreciation. We expect cost of revenues to increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we expect our revenues to continue to grow.
Selling and marketing expense. Selling expenses consist primarily of compensation and benefits of employees engaged in selling activities as well as related travel, advertising, trade shows/conventions, meals and entertainment expenses. We expect selling expenses to increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we expect our revenues to continue to grow.
General and administrative expense. General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses are comprised primarily of expenses relating to employee compensation and benefits, travel, meals and entertainment expenses as well as depreciation, amortization, and non-recurring costs. We expect general and administrative expenses to increase in absolute dollars in future periods as we expect our revenues to continue to grow.
Interest expense. Consists of interest expense on short-term and long-term debt and amortization on deferred financing fees (see “Long-Term Debt” section).
Factors Affecting the Results of Operations
Key Factors Affecting the Business and Financial Statements
Janus’Janus’s management believes our performance and future growth depends on a number of factors that present significant opportunities but also pose risks and challenges.
Factors Affecting Revenues
Janus’Janus’s revenues from products sold are driven by economic conditions, which impacts new construction of self-storage facilities, R3 of self-storage facilities, and commercial revenue.
Janus periodically modifies sales prices of their products due to changes in costs for raw materials and energy, market conditions, labor and logistics costs and the competitive environment. In certain cases, realized price increases are less than the announced price increases due to project pricing, competitive reactions and changing market conditions.
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Janus also offers a wide assortment of products that are differentiated by style, design and performance attributes. Pricing and margins for products within the assortment vary. In addition, changes in the relative quantity of products purchased at different price points can impact year-to-year comparisons of net sales and operating income.
Service revenue is driven by the product revenue and the increase in value-added services, such as pre-work planning, site drawings, installation and general contracting, project management, and third-party security. Janus differentiates itself through on-time delivery, efficient installation, customer service satisfaction, and a reputation for high quality products.
Factors Affecting Growth Through Acquisitions
Janus’Janus’s business strategy involves growth through, among other things, the acquisition of other companies. Janus tries to evaluate companies that it believes will strategically fit into its business and growth objectives. If Janus is unable to successfully integrate and develop acquired
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businesses, it could fail to achieve anticipated synergies and cost savings, including any expected increases in revenues and operating results, which could have a material adverse effect on its financial results.
Janus may not be able to identify suitable acquisition or strategic investment opportunities or may be unable to obtain the required consent of its lenders and, therefore, may not be able to complete such acquisitions or strategic investments. Janus may incur expenses associated with sourcing, evaluating and negotiating acquisitions (including those that do not get completed), and it may also pay fees and expenses associated with financing acquisitions to investment banks and other advisors. Any of these amounts may be substantial, and together with the size, timing and number of acquisitions Janus pursues, may negatively affect and cause significant volatility in its financial results.
In addition, Janus has assumed, and may in the future assume, liabilities of the company it is acquiring. While Janus retains third-party advisors to consult on potential liabilities related to these acquisitions, there can be no assurances that all potential liabilities will be identified or known to it. If there are unknown liabilities or other obligations, Janus’Janus’s business could be materially affected.
Seasonality
Generally, Janus’Janus’s sales tend to be the slowest in January due to more unfavorable weather conditions, customer business cycles and the timing of renovation and new construction project launches.
Factors Affecting Operating Costs
Janus’Janus’s operating expenses are comprised of direct production costs (principally raw materials, labor and energy), manufacturing overhead costs, freight, costs to purchase sourced products and general and administrative (“G&A”) expenses.
Janus’Janus’s largest individual raw material expenditure is steel coils. Fluctuations in the prices of steel coil are generally beyond Janus’Janus’s control and have a direct impact on the financial results. In 2021 and 2022, Janus entered into agreements with two of its largest suppliers in order to lock in steel coil prices for part of Janus’Janus’s production needs. These agreements are renewed annually and partially mitigate the potential impacts of short-term steel coil price fluctuations. These arrangements allow Janus to purchase quantities of product within specified ranges as outlined in the contracts.
Freight costs are driven by Janus’Janus’s volume of sales of products and are subject to the freight market pricing environment.
2729


Results of Operations - Consolidated
The period to period comparisons of our results of operations have been prepared using the historical periods included in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this document.
The following tables set forth our results of operations for the periods presented in dollars and as a percentage of total revenue.

Results of Operations

For the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the periodthree and six month periods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022 (dollar amounts in thousands):
Three Months EndedVariance
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
REVENUES
Product revenues(1)
$232,831 $219,022 $13,809 6.3 %
Service revenues(1)
37,780 28,692 9,088 31.7 %
Total Revenues$270,611 $247,714 $22,897 9.2 %
Product cost of revenues126,342 142,391 (16,049)(11.3)%
Service cost of revenues27,949 21,342 6,607 31.0 %
Cost of Revenues$154,291 $163,733 $(9,442)(5.8)%
GROSS PROFIT$116,320 $83,981 $32,339 38.5 %
OPERATING EXPENSE
Selling and marketing16,721 14,389 2,332 16.2 %
General and administrative35,316 29,743 5,573 18.7 %
Operating Expenses$52,037 $44,132 $7,905 17.9 %
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS$64,283 $39,849 $24,434 61.3 %
Interest expense(14,797)(8,868)(5,929)66.9 %
Other expense(145)(342)197 (57.6)%
INCOME BEFORE TAXES$49,341 $30,639 $18,702 61.0 %
Provision for Income Taxes12,354 7,802 4,552 58.3 %
NET INCOME$36,987 $22,837 $14,150 62.0 %

Three Months EndedVariance
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022$%
REVENUES
Product revenues$209,664 $197,306 $12,358 6.3 %
Service revenues42,240 32,214 10,026 31.1 %
Total revenues$251,904 $229,520 $22,384 9.8 %
Product cost of revenues120,068 128,560 (8,492)(6.6)%
Service cost of revenues31,903 24,390 7,513 30.8 %
Cost of Revenues151,971 152,950 (979)(0.6)%
GROSS PROFIT$99,933 $76,570 $23,363 30.5 %
OPERATING EXPENSE
Selling and marketing14,821 13,349 1,472 11.0 %
General and administrative34,100 28,106 5,994 21.3 %
Operating Expenses$48,921 $41,455 $7,466 18.0 %
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS$51,012 35,115 $15,897 45.3 %
Interest expense(15,998)(8,775)(7,223)82.3 %
Other income (expense)(15)(29)14 (48.3)%
INCOME BEFORE TAXES$34,999 $26,311 $8,688 33.0 %
Provision for Income Taxes9,017 6,607 2,410 36.5 %
NET INCOME$25,982 $19,704 $6,278 31.9 %

Six Months EndedVariance
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
REVENUES
Product revenues(1)
$448,239 $420,849 $27,390 6.5 %
Service revenues(1)
74,277 56,385 17,892 31.7 %
Total Revenues$522,516 $477,234 $45,282 9.5 %
Product cost of revenues250,701 274,165 (23,464)(8.6)%
Service cost of revenues55,561 42,519 13,042 30.7 %
Cost of Revenues306,262 316,684 (10,422)(3.3)%
GROSS PROFIT$216,254 $160,550 $55,704 34.7 %
OPERATING EXPENSE
Selling and marketing31,542 27,739 3,803 13.7 %
General and administrative69,416 57,849 11,567 20.0 %
Operating Expenses$100,958 $85,588 $15,370 18.0 %
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS$115,296 74,962 $40,334 53.8 %
Interest expense(30,796)(17,643)(13,153)74.6 %
Other income expense(161)(369)208 (56.4)%
INCOME BEFORE TAXES$84,339 $56,950 $27,389 48.1 %
Provision for Income Taxes21,370 14,409 6,961 48.3 %
NET INCOME$62,969 $42,541 $20,428 48.0 %
(1) These numbers have been revised for the three and six month periods ended July 2, 2022. See Note 2 to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

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Revenue (dollar amounts in tables in thousands)
Three Months Ended
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022Organic Growth

%
Sales of products$209,664 $197,306 $12,358 6.3 %
Sales of services42,240 32,214 10,026 31.1 %
Total$251,904 $229,520 $22,384 9.8 %
Three Months Ended
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022Organic Growth

%
Product revenues$232,831 $219,022 $13,809 6.3 %
Service revenues37,780 28,692 9,088 31.7 %
Total$270,611 $247,714 $22,897 9.2 %
Six Months Ended
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022Organic Growth

%
Product revenues$448,239 $420,849 $27,390 6.5 %
Service revenues74,277 56,385 17,892 31.7 %
Total$522,516 $477,234 $45,282 9.5 %
The $22.4$22.9 million and $45.3 million revenue increase for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022 is primarily attributable to the positive impact from commercial actions taken in 2022.

28


The following table and discussion compares Janus’Janus’s sales by sales channel (dollar amounts in tables in thousands).

Three Months EndedVarianceThree Months EndedVariance
ConsolidatedConsolidatedApril 1, 2023% of salesApril 2, 2022% of sales$%ConsolidatedJuly 1, 2023% of salesJuly 2, 2022% of sales$%
New Construction - Self StorageNew Construction - Self Storage$83,144 33.0 %$81,001 35.3 %$2,143 2.6 %New Construction - Self Storage$103,220 38.1 %$77,094 31.1 %$26,126 33.9 %
R3 - Self StorageR3 - Self Storage85,437 33.9 %67,328 29.3 %18,109 26.9 %R3 - Self Storage80,343 29.7 %74,647 30.1 %5,696 7.6 %
Commercial and OtherCommercial and Other83,323 33.1 %81,191 35.4 %2,132 2.6 %Commercial and Other87,048 32.2 %95,973 38.8 %(8,925)(9.3)%
TotalTotal$251,904 100.0 %$229,520 100.0 %$22,384 9.8 %Total$270,611 100.0 %$247,714 100.0 %$22,897 9.2 %

Six Months EndedVariance
ConsolidatedJuly 1, 2023% of salesJuly 2, 2022% of sales$%
New Construction - Self Storage$186,364 35.7 %$158,094 33.1 %$28,270 17.9 %
R3 - Self Storage165,780 31.7 %141,974 29.8 %23,806 16.8 %
Commercial and Other170,372 32.6 %177,166 37.1 %(6,794)(3.8)%
Total$522,516 100.0 %$477,234 100.0 %$45,282 9.5 %
New construction sales increased by $2.1$26.1 million and $28.3 million or 2.6%33.9% and 17.9% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022. The increase in the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 is primarily due to commercial initiatives.
R3 sales increased by $18.1$5.7 million and $23.8 million or 26.9%7.6% and 16.8% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, due to the increase of conversions and expansions as self-storage capacity continues to be brought online through R3, as opposed to greenfield sites coupled with the positive impacts from commercial actions.
Commercial and other sales increaseddecreased by $2.1$8.9 million and $6.8 million or 2.6%9.3% and 3.8% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, due to Janus Corethe three and ASTA’s continued sales across the various end-markets that the segment serves andsix month periods ended July 2, 2022, benefiting from favorable 2022 market gains due to share gains in both the commercial steel roll up door market and ASTA’s rolling steel product line. In addition, the commercial and other sales channel continued to benefit from theline, partially offset by commercial actions.

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Cost of SalesRevenues and Gross Margin
Gross margin increased by 6.3%9.1% and 7.8% to 39.7%43.0% and 41.4% for the three and six month period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, from 33.4%33.9% and 33.6% for the three and six month period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022. This increase is primarily due to the commercial and cost containment initiatives taking effect in third quarter 2022 which was offset by continued increased raw material, labor and logistics costs.initiatives.

(Dollar amounts in tables in thousands)
Three Months EndedVarianceThree Months EndedVariance
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022$%July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
Product cost of revenuesProduct cost of revenues$120,068$128,560 $(8,492)(6.6)%Product cost of revenues$126,342$142,391 $(16,049)(11.3)%
Service cost of revenuesService cost of revenues$31,903$24,390 $7,51330.8 %Service cost of revenues27,94921,342 6,607 31.0 %
Cost of RevenuesCost of Revenues$151,971 $152,950 $(979)(0.6)%Cost of Revenues$154,291 $163,733 $(9,442)(5.8)%

Six Months EndedVariance
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
Product cost of revenues$250,701$274,165 $(23,464)(8.6)%
Service cost of revenues55,56142,519 13,042 30.7 %
Cost of Revenues$306,262 $316,684 $(10,422)(3.3)%
The cost of revenues decrease of $1.0$9.4 million and $10.4 million or 0.6%5.8% and 3.3% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022. The decrease in product cost of revenues of $8,492$16.0 million and $23.5 million for the three monthsand six month periods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, is primarily attributable to the decline in steel coil pricing due to supplier agreements Janus entered into in 2022, while the increase in service cost of revenue of $6.6 million and $13.0 million for the three monthsand six month periods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, wasis due to the increase in servicehigher costs necessary to support the service revenue growth of 31.1%31.7% and 31.7%, respectively.
Operating Expenses - Selling and marketing
Selling and marketing expense increased $1.5$2.3 million and $3.8 million or 11.0%16.2% and 13.7% for the three and six month periodperiods ended April 2, 2022July 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended April 1, 2023.July 2, 2022. This is primarily due to increased travel and payroll related costs for additional headcount to support revenue growth.
Operating Expenses - General and administrative
General and administrative expenses increased $6.0$5.6 million and $11.6 million or 21.3%18.7% and 20.0% for the three and six month periodperiods ended April 2, 2022July 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month period ended April 1, 2023.July 2, 2022. The increase for the three and six month period is primarily due to an increase inhigher health insurance costs, professional fees and payroll related costs forassociated with additional headcount to support the continued top line revenue growth.
Interest Expense
Interest expense increased $7.2$5.9 million and 13.2 million or 82.3%66.9% and 74.6% for the three and six month periodperiods ended April 2, 2022July 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended April 1, 2023,July 2, 2022, primarily due to thean increase in interest rates in 2023.2023, partially offset by the principal repayment of $50.0 million on Note payable during the first quarter of 2023 (See “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section).
Income Taxes
Income tax expense increased by $2.4$4.6 million and $7.0 million or 36.5%58.3% and 48.3% and from $6.6$7.8 million and $14.4 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, to $9.0$12.4 million and $21.4 million expense for the three and six month period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, due to statutory rate differentials, changes in estimated state income tax and apportionment rates, and permanent differences.
29


Net Income

The $6.3$14.2 million and $20.4 million or 31.9%62.0% and 48.0% increase in net income for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 as compared to the three and six month period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, respectively, is largely due to an increase in revenuerevenues and a decrease in cost of revenues, partially offset by an increase in selling and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses and interest expense for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023.
32


Segment Results of Operations
We operate in and report financial results for two segments: Janus North America and Janus International with the following sales channels, New Construction, Self-Storage R3, and Commercial and Other.

Segment operating income is the measure of profit and loss that our chief operating decision maker uses to evaluate the financial performance of the business and as the basis for resource allocation, performance reviews and compensation. For these reasons, we believe that segment operating income represents the most relevant measure of Segment profit and loss. Our chief operating decision maker may exclude certain charges or gains, such as corporate charges and other special charges, to arrive at a Segment operating income that is a more meaningful measure of profit and loss upon which to base our operating decisions. We define Segment operating margin as Segment operating income as a percentage of the segment’s Net revenues.
The segment discussion that follows describes the significant factors contributing to the changes in results for each segment included in Results of Operations.

Results of Operations - Janus North America
For the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022 (dollar amounts in thousands):
Three Months EndedVarianceThree Months EndedVariance
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
$%$%
REVENUESREVENUESREVENUES
Product revenues(1)Product revenues(1)$204,439 $200,157 $4,282 2.1%Product revenues(1)$232,248 $220,918 $11,330 5.1%
Service revenues(1)Service revenues(1)33,775 25,099 8,676 34.6%Service revenues(1)29,061 20,544 8,517 41.5%
Total revenuesTotal revenues$238,214 $225,256 $12,958 5.8%Total revenues$261,309 $241,462 $19,847 8.2%
Product cost of revenuesProduct cost of revenues119,347 134,134 (14,787)(11.0)%Product cost of revenues129,885 148,825 (18,940)(12.7)%
Service cost of revenuesService cost of revenues25,379 18,836 6,543 34.7%Service cost of revenues21,867 14,413 7,454 51.7%
Cost of RevenuesCost of Revenues144,726 152,970 (8,244)(5.4)%Cost of Revenues151,752 163,238 (11,486)(7.0)%
GROSS PROFITGROSS PROFIT$93,488 $72,286 $21,202 29.3%GROSS PROFIT$109,557 $78,224 $31,333 40.1%
OPERATING EXPENSEOPERATING EXPENSEOPERATING EXPENSE
Selling and marketingSelling and marketing13,900 12,617 1,283 10.2%Selling and marketing15,983 13,643 2,340 17.2%
General and administrativeGeneral and administrative30,710 24,814 5,896 23.8%General and administrative32,033 26,408 5,625 21.3%
Operating ExpensesOperating Expenses$44,610 $37,431 $7,179 19.2%Operating Expenses$48,016 $40,051 $7,965 19.9%
INCOME FROM OPERATIONSINCOME FROM OPERATIONS$48,878 $34,855 $14,023 40.2%INCOME FROM OPERATIONS$61,541 $38,173 $23,368 61.2%

Six Months EndedVariance
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
$%
REVENUES
Product revenues(1)
$442,431 $425,597 $16,834 4.0%
Service revenues(1)
57,092 41,122 15,970 38.8%
Total revenues$499,523 $466,719 $32,804 7.0%
Product cost of revenues253,523 286,173 (32,650)(11.4)%
Service cost of revenues42,955 30,036 12,919 43.0%
Cost of Revenues296,478 316,209 (19,731)(6.2)%
GROSS PROFIT$203,045 $150,510 $52,535 34.9%
OPERATING EXPENSE
Selling and marketing29,882 26,261 3,621 13.8%
General and administrative62,744 51,221 11,523 22.5%
Operating Expenses$92,626 $77,482 $15,144 19.5%
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS$110,419 $73,028 $37,391 51.2%

(1) These numbers have been revised for the three and six month periods ended July 2, 2022. See Note 2 to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
33


Revenue (dollar amounts in tables in thousands)
Three Months EndedOrganic GrowthThree Months EndedOrganic Growth
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022$%July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
Product revenuesProduct revenues$204,439 $200,157 $4,282 2.1 %Product revenues$232,248 $220,918 $11,330 5.1 %
Service revenuesService revenues$33,775 $25,099 $8,676 34.6 %Service revenues29,061 20,544 8,517 41.5 %
TotalTotal$238,214 $225,256 $12,958 5.8 %Total$261,309 $241,462 $19,847 8.2 %

Six Months EndedOrganic Growth
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
Product revenues$442,431 $425,597 $16,834 4.0 %
Service revenues57,092 41,122 15,970 38.8 %
Total$499,523 $466,719 $32,804 7.0 %
The $13.0$19.8 million and $32.8 million or 5.8%8.2% and 7.0% revenue growth increase is primarily attributable to R3New Construction sales channel growth due to new capacity additions and the positive impact from commercial actions.

30


The following table and discussion compares Janus North America sales by sales channel (dollar amounts in thousands).
Three Months EndedVarianceThree Months EndedVariance
April 1, 2023
% of Total
Sales
April 2, 2022
% of Total
Sales
July 1, 2023
% of Total
Sales
July 2, 2022
% of Total
Sales
$%$%
New Construction - Self StorageNew Construction - Self Storage$68,243 28.6 %$75,709 33.6 %$(7,466)(9.9)%New Construction - Self Storage$88,599 33.9 %$70,650 29.2 %$17,949 25.4 %
R3 - Self StorageR3 - Self Storage$82,253 34.5 %$61,572 27.3 %$20,681 33.6 %R3 - Self Storage78,022 29.9 %69,431 28.8 %8,591 12.4 %
Commercial and OtherCommercial and Other$87,718 36.9 %$87,975 39.1 %$(257)(0.3)%Commercial and Other94,688 36.2 %101,381 42.0 %(6,693)(6.6)%
TotalTotal$238,214 100.0 %$225,256 100.0 %$12,958 5.8 %Total$261,309 100.0 %$241,462 100.0 %$19,847 8.2 %

Six Months EndedVariance
July 1, 2023
% of Total
Sales
July 2, 2022
% of Total
Sales
$%
New Construction - Self Storage$156,842 31.4 %$146,359 31.3 %$10,483 7.2 %
R3 - Self Storage160,275 32.1 %131,003 28.1 %29,272 22.3 %
Commercial and Other182,406 36.5 %189,357 40.6 %(6,951)(3.7)%
Total$499,523 100.0 %$466,719 100.0 %$32,804 7.0 %
New Construction sales decreasedincreased by $7.5$17.9 million and $10.5 million or 9.9%25.4% and 7.2% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, primarily due to the first quarter ofcommercial initiatives put in place in 2022 benefiting from pent up demand in greenfield projects caused by permitting delays associated with the COVID-19 global pandemic in the three month period ended April 2, 2022, offset by commercial initiatives.and continued high occupancy rates at existing facilities.
R3 sales increased by $20.7$8.6 million and $29.3 million or 33.6%12.4% and 22.3% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, respectively, primarily due to the continued trend of new self-storage capacity being brought online through conversions and expansions coupled with the positive impacts from commercial actions.
Commercial and Other sales decreased by $0.3$6.7 million and $7.0 million or 0.3%6.6% and 3.7% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, due to primarily due to the firstsecond quarter of 2022 benefiting from strong market competitions in Janus Core and ASTA commercial steel roll up door and rolling steel product line market, due to pent up demand in the threesix month period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, offset by commercial initiatives implemented due to the inflationary increases of raw materials, labor, and logistics costs.
34


Cost of Revenues and Gross Margin
Gross Margin increased by 7.1%9.5% and 8.4% to 39.2%41.9% and 40.6% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, from 32.1%32.4% and 32.2% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022 is primarily attributable to the decline in steel coil pricing due to supplier agreements Janus entered into in 2022, and an increase in service revenues for the three months ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, primarily due to project mix and timing.

(Dollar amounts in tables in thousands)
Three Months EndedVarianceThree Months EndedVariance
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022$%July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
Product cost of revenuesProduct cost of revenues$119,347$134,134 $(14,787)(11.0)%Product cost of revenues$129,885$148,825 $(18,940)(12.7)%
Service cost of revenuesService cost of revenues$25,379$18,836 $6,54334.7 %Service cost of revenues21,86714,413 7,454 51.7 %
Cost of RevenuesCost of Revenues$144,726$152,970 $(8,244)(5.4)%Cost of Revenues$151,752$163,238 $(11,486)(7.0)%

Six Months EndedVariance
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
Product cost of revenues$253,523$286,173 $(32,650)(11.4)%
Service cost of revenues42,95530,036 12,919 43.0 %
Cost of Revenues$296,478$316,209 $(19,731)(6.2)%
The $8.2$11.5 million and $19.7 million or 5.4%7.0% and 6.2% decrease in cost of revenues for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022, is primarily due to increased revenue coupled with a decrease in cost of revenues due to the commercial and cost containment initiatives taken in 2022.
Operating Expenses - Selling and marketing
Selling and marketing expenses increased $1.3$2.3 million and $3.6 million or 10.2%17.2% and 13.8% from $12.6$13.6 million and $26.3 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022 to $13.9$16.0 million and $29.9 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 primarily due to increased travel and payroll related costs for additional headcount to support revenue growth.
Operating Expenses - General and administrative
General and administrative expenses increased $5.9$5.6 million and $11.5 million or 23.8%21.3% and 22.5% from $24.8$26.4 million and $51.2 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022 to $30.7$32.0 million and $62.7 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023. The increase for the three and six month periodperiods is primarily due to an increase in health insurance costs, professional fees and payroll related costs for additional headcount to support the continued top line revenue growth.
Income from Operations
Income from operations increased by $14.0$23.4 million and $37.4 million or 40.2%61.2% and 51.2% from $34.9$38.2 million and $73.0 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022 to $48.9$61.5 million and $110.4 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, primarily due to an increase in revenue and a reduction in cost of revenues, partially offset by an increase in selling and general and administrative expenses.












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INTERNATIONAL
Results of Operations - Janus International- For the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022 (dollar amounts in thousands):

Three Months EndedVariance
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022Three Months EndedVariance
$%July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
REVENUEREVENUEREVENUE
Product revenuesProduct revenues$13,106 $10,798 $2,308 21.4 %Product revenues$12,038 $12,176 $(138)(1.1)%
Service revenuesService revenues8,466 7,116 1,350 19.0 %Service revenues9,171 8,148 1,023 12.6 %
Total revenuesTotal revenues$21,572 $17,914 $3,658 20.4 %Total revenues$21,209 $20,324 $885 4.4 %
Product cost of revenuesProduct cost of revenues8,458 8,088 370 4.6 %Product cost of revenues7,811 7,612 199 2.6 %
Service cost of revenuesService cost of revenues6,523 5,553 $970 17.5 %Service cost of revenues6,535 6,929 $(394)(5.7)%
Cost of RevenuesCost of Revenues14,981 13,641 1,340 9.8 %Cost of Revenues14,346 14,541 (195)(1.3)%
GROSS PROFITGROSS PROFIT$6,591 $4,273 $2,318 54.2 %GROSS PROFIT$6,863 $5,783 $1,080 18.7 %
OPERATING EXPENSEOPERATING EXPENSEOPERATING EXPENSE
Selling and marketingSelling and marketing923 732 191 26.1 %Selling and marketing738 746 (8)(1.1)%
General and administrativeGeneral and administrative3,389 3,292 97 2.9 %General and administrative3,283 3,335 (52)(1.6)%
Operating ExpensesOperating Expenses$4,312 $4,024 $288 7.2 %Operating Expenses$4,021 $4,081 $(60)(1.5)%
INCOME FROM OPERATIONSINCOME FROM OPERATIONS$2,279 $249 $2,030 815.3 %INCOME FROM OPERATIONS$2,842 $1,702 $1,140 67.0 %

Six Months EndedVariance
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
REVENUE
Product revenues$25,143 $22,975 $2,168 9.4 %
Service revenues17,638 15,263 2,375 15.6 %
Total revenues$42,781 $38,238 $4,543 11.9 %
Product cost of revenues16,269 15,700 569 3.6 %
Service cost of revenues13,059 12,483 576 4.6 %
Cost of Revenues29,328 28,183 1,145 4.1 %
GROSS PROFIT$13,453 $10,055 $3,398 33.8 %
OPERATING EXPENSE
Selling and marketing1,660 1,478 182 12.3 %
General and administrative6,672 6,628 44 0.7 %
Operating Expenses$8,332 $8,106 $226 2.8 %
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS$5,121 $1,949 $3,172 162.8 %
Revenue (dollar amounts in tables in thousands)
Three Months EndedOrganic Growth
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
Product revenues$12,038 $12,176 $(138)(1.1)%
Service revenues9,171 8,148 1,023 12.6 %
Total$21,209 $20,324 $885 4.4 %

Three Months EndedOrganic GrowthSix Months EndedOrganic Growth
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022$%July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
Product revenuesProduct revenues$13,106 $10,798 $2,308 21.4 %Product revenues$25,143 $22,975 $2,168 9.4 %
Service revenuesService revenues$8,466 $7,116 $1,350 19.0 %Service revenues17,638 15,263 2,375 15.6 %
TotalTotal$21,572 $17,914 $3,658 20.4 %Total$42,781 $38,238 $4,543 11.9 %
The $3.7$0.9 million and $4.5 million or 20.4%4.4% and 11.9% increase in revenue is due to organic growth driven by increased sales volumes, improved market conditions and commercial actions instituted.
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The following table illustrates the sales by channel for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 and AprilJuly 2, 2022.

(Dollar amounts in tables in thousands)
Three Months Ended

% of Total
Sales
VarianceThree Months Ended

% of Total
Sales
Variance
April 1, 2023

% of Total
Sales
April 2, 2022$%July 1, 2023

% of Total
Sales
July 2, 2022$%
New Construction - Self StorageNew Construction - Self Storage$18,538 85.9 %$11,89766.4 %$6,64155.8%New Construction - Self Storage$18,529 87.4 %$14,88473.2 %$3,645 24.5%
R3 - Self StorageR3 - Self Storage3,034 14.1 %$6,01733.6 %$(2,983)(49.6)%R3 - Self Storage2,680 12.6 %5,44026.8 %(2,760)(50.7)%
TotalTotal$21,572 100.0 %$17,914100.0 %$3,65820.4 %Total$21,209 100.0 %$20,324100.0 %$8854.4 %

Six Months Ended

% of Total
Sales
Variance
July 1, 2023

% of Total
Sales
July 2, 2022$%
New Construction - Self Storage$37,067 86.6 %$26,78270.0 %$10,285 38.4%
R3 - Self Storage5,714 13.4 %11,45630.0 %(5,742)(50.1)%
Total$42,781 100.0 %$38,238100.0 %$4,54311.9 %

New Construction sales increased by $6.6$3.6 million and $10.3 million or 55.8%24.5% and 38.4% to $18.5 million and $37.1 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to $11.9$14.9 million and $26.8 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022. The increase was due to increased volumes, commercial actions, and higher occupancy rates at existing facilities.facilities, leading to a necessity for an expansion in capacity by operators.
R3 sales decreased by $3.0$2.8 million and $5.7 million or 49.6%50.7% and 50.1% to $3.0$2.7 million and $5.7 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 from $6.0$5.4 million and $11.5 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022 primarily due to project timing and mix factors affecting the first quarter ofsix month period ended July 1, 2023.

Cost of Revenues and Gross Margin
Gross Margin increased by 6.7%3.9% and 5.1% to 30.6%32.4% and 31.4% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, from 23.9%28.5% and 26.3% for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022. The increase in the Gross Margin for three month period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 is due primarily to increased revenue resulting in improved absorption.
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(Dollar amounts in tables in thousands)
Three Months EndedVarianceThree Months EndedVariance
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022$%July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
Product cost of revenuesProduct cost of revenues$8,458 $8,088 $370 4.6 %Product cost of revenues$7,811 $7,612 $199 2.6 %
Service cost of revenuesService cost of revenues$6,523 $5,553 $970 17.5 %Service cost of revenues6,535 6,929 (394)(5.7)%
Cost of Sales$14,981 $13,641 $1,340 9.8 %
Cost of RevenuesCost of Revenues$14,346 $14,541 $(195)(1.3)%

Six Months EndedVariance
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022$%
Product cost of revenues$16,269 $15,700 $569 3.6 %
Service cost of revenues13,059 12,483 576 4.6 %
Cost of Revenues$29,328 $28,183 $1,145 4.1 %
Cost of revenues decreased by $0.2 million and increased by $1.3$1.1 million or 9.8% from $13.61.3% and 4.1% for the three and six month periods ended July 1, 2023. Cost of revenues were $14.3 million and $29.3 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended April 2, 2022, to $15.0July 1, 2023 and $14.5 million and $28.2 million for the three and six month periods ended July 2, 2022. The decrease in cost of revenues for the three month periods ended July 1, 2023, is due to higher costs in the second quarter of 2022 because of supply chain constraints. The increase in cost in revenue for the six month period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, is due to an increase in revenues coupled with an increase in raw material costs related to an increase in mezzanine product sales.
Operating Expenses - Sellingsales and marketing
Selling and marketing expense increased by $0.2 million or 26.1% from $0.7 million for the three month period ended April 2, 2022increase in cost of revenue is due to $0.9 million for the three month period ended April 1, 2023.
Operating Expenses - General and administrative
General and administrative expenses increased by $0.1 million or 2.9% from $3.3 million for the three month period ended April 2, 2022 to $3.4 million for the period ended April 1, 2023.an increase in revenues.
Income from Operations
Income from operations increased from $0.2$1.7 million and $1.9 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 2, 2022 to $2.3$2.8 million and $5.1 million for the three and six month periodperiods ended AprilJuly 1, 2023. The increase for the period is primarily due to an increase in revenue.
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Non-GAAP Financial Measure
Janus uses measures of performance that are not required by or presented in accordance with GAAP in the United States. Non-GAAP financial performance measures are used to supplement the financial information presented on a GAAP basis. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the relevant GAAP measures and should be read in conjunction with information presented on a GAAP basis.
Janus presents Adjusted EBITDA which is a non-GAAP financial performance measure, which excludes from reported GAAP results, the impact of certain items consisting of acquisition events and other non-recurring charges. Janus believes such expenses, charges, and gains are not indicative of normal, ongoing operations, and their inclusion in results makes for more difficult comparisons between years and with peer group companies.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure used by Janus to evaluate its operating performance, generate future operating plans, and make strategic decisions, including those relating to operating expenses and the allocation of internal resources. Accordingly, Janus believes these measures provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating Janus’Janus’s operating results in the same manner as its management and board of directors. In addition, they provide useful measures for period-to-period comparisons of Janus’Janus’s business, as they remove the effect of certain non-cash items and certain variable charges. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income excluding interest expense, income taxes, depreciation expense, amortization, and other non-operational, non-recurring items.
Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation of, or as an alternative to, measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. There are a number of limitations related to the use of Adjusted EBITDA rather than net income (loss), which is the nearest GAAP equivalent of Adjusted EBITDA. These limitations include that the non-GAAP financial measures:
exclude depreciation and amortization, and although these are non-cash expenses, the assets being depreciated may be replaced in the future;
do not reflect interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest on debt, which reduces cash available;
do not reflect the provision for or benefit from income tax that may result in payments that reduce cash available;
exclude non-recurring items which are unlikely to occur again and have not occurred before (e.g., the extinguishment of debt); and
may not be comparable to similar non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies, because the expenses and other items that Janus excludes in the calculation of these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from the expenses and other items, if any, that other companies may exclude from these non-GAAP financial measures when they report their operating results.
Because of these limitations, these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered along with other operating and financial performance measures presented in accordance with GAAP.
The following table present a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated (dollar amounts in tables in thousands):
Three Months EndedVarianceThree Months EndedVariance
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
$%$%
Net IncomeNet Income$25,982 $19,704 $6,278 31.9%Net Income$36,987 $22,837 $14,150 62.0%
Interest ExpenseInterest Expense15,998 8,775 7,223 82.3%Interest Expense14,797 8,868 5,929 66.9%
Income TaxesIncome Taxes9,017 6,607 2,410 36.5%Income Taxes12,354 7,802 4,552 58.3%
DepreciationDepreciation2,180 1,857 323 17.4%Depreciation2,189 1,978 211 10.7%
AmortizationAmortization7,416 7,225 191 2.6%Amortization7,421 7,646 (225)(2.9)%
EBITDAEBITDA$60,593 $44,168 $16,425 37.2%EBITDA$73,748 $49,131 $24,617 50.1%
COVID-19 related expenses(1)
— 109 (109)(100.0)%
Restructuring charges(2)
590 103 487 472.8%
Acquisition Expense(3)
— 287 (287)(100.0)%
Restructuring charges(1)
Restructuring charges(1)
236 1,017 (781)(76.8)%
Acquisition Expense(2)
Acquisition Expense(2)
— 535 (535)(100.0)%
Adjusted EBITDAAdjusted EBITDA$61,183 $44,667 $16,516 37.0%Adjusted EBITDA$73,984 $50,683 $23,301 46.0%

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Six Months EndedVariance
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
$%
Net Income$62,969 $42,541 $20,428 48.0%
Interest Expense30,796 17,643 13,153 74.6%
Income Taxes21,370 14,409 6,961 48.3%
Depreciation4,369 3,835 534 13.9%
Amortization14,837 14,871 (34)(0.2)%
EBITDA$134,341 $93,299 $41,042 44.0%
Restructuring charges(1)
826 1,120 (294)(26.3)%
Acquisition Expense(2)
— 821 (821)(100.0)%
COVID-19 related expenses(3)
$— $109 $(109)(100.0)%
Adjusted EBITDA$135,167 $95,349 $39,818 41.8%

(1)Adjustment consists of signage, cleaning and supplies to maintain work environments necessary to adhere to CDC guidelines during the COVID-19 pandemic. See “Impact of COVID-19” section.
(2)Adjustments consist of the following: 1) facility relocations, 2) severance and hiring costs associated with our strategic transformation, including executive leadership team changes, strategic business assessment and transformation projects.
(3)(2)Expenses related to the transition services agreement for the DBCI acquisition which closed August 18, 2021.
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(3)Adjustment consists of signage, cleaning and supplies to maintain work environments necessary to adhere to CDC guidelines during the COVID-19 pandemic.


Liquidity and Capital Resources
We assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to generate cash to fund our operating, investing and financing activities. In doing so, we review and analyze our current cash on hand, days sales outstanding, inventory turns, days payable outstanding, capital expenditure forecasts, interest and principal payments on debt and income tax payments.
Our primary sources of liquidity include cash balances on hand, cash flows from operations, proceeds from equity, debt offerings and borrowing availability under our existing credit facility. We believe our operating cash flows, along with funds available under the line of credit, provide sufficient liquidity to support Janus’Janus’s short and long-term liquidity and financing needs, which are working capital requirements, capital expenditures, service of indebtedness, as well as to finance acquisitions.
Financial Policy
Our financial policy seeks to: (i) selectively invest in organic and inorganic growth to enhance our portfolio, including certain strategic capital investments and (ii) maintain appropriate leverage by using free cash flows to repay outstanding borrowings.
Liquidity Policy
We maintain a strong focus on liquidity and define our liquidity risk tolerance based on sources and uses to maintain a sufficient liquidity position to meet our obligations under both normal and stressed conditions. At Janus, we manage our liquidity to provide access to sufficient funding to meet our business needs and financial obligations, as well as capital allocation and growth objectives, throughout business cycles.
We have operations in various foreign countries, principally the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Australia, and Singapore. Therefore, changes in the value of the related currencies affect our financial statements when translated into U.S. dollars.
LIBOR Reform
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In connection with the potential transition away from the use of the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) as an interest rate benchmark, we are currently in the process of identifying and managing the potential impact to Janus. The majority of Janus’ exposure to LIBOR relates to the Amendment No. 4 First Lien note payable which is discussed further below.

Debt Profile (dollar amounts in table in thousands)
Principal AmountIssuance DateMaturity DateInterest RateNet Carrying ValuePrincipal AmountIssuance DateMaturity DateInterest RateNet Carrying Value
April 1, 2023December 31, 2022July 1, 2023December 31, 2022
Notes Payable - Amendment No. 4 First Lien$726,413 February 12, 2018February 12,
2025
8.09%1
$662,295 $714,312 
Notes Payable - Amendment No. 5 First LienNotes Payable - Amendment No. 5 First Lien$726,413 February 12, 2018February 12,
2025
8.45%1
$660,279 $714,312 
Financing leasesFinancing leases2,044 1,043 Financing leases2,880 1,043 
Total principal debtTotal principal debt664,339 715,355 Total principal debt663,159 715,355 
Less: unamortized deferred finance feesLess: unamortized deferred finance fees5,872 7,158 Less: unamortized deferred finance fees5,085 7,158 
Less: current portion of long-term debtLess: current portion of long-term debt8,649 8,347 Less: current portion of long-term debt8,854 8,347 
Long-term debt, net of current portionLong-term debt, net of current portion$649,818 $699,850 Long-term debt, net of current portion$649,220 $699,850 
(1)The interest rate on the Amendment No. 45 First Lien term loan as of AprilJuly 1, 2023, was 8.09%8.45%, which is a variable rate based on LIBOR,SOFR, subject to a 1.00% floor, plus an applicable margin percent of 3.25%.
As of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company maintained one letter of credit totaling approximately $0.4 million, and $0.4 million, respectively, on which there were no balances due.
On August 18, 2021,June 20, 2023, the Company completed a refinancing in the form of theentered into Amendment No. 45 (the “Amendment No. 5 First Lien”) to the First Lien in whichTerm Loan. The Amendment No. 5 First Lien, among other things, (i) replaces the principal terms of the amendment were a reduction in the overall interest rate based uponon the loan type chosen, newLondon Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) and related LIBOR-based mechanics applicable to borrowings of $155.0 millionunder the Agreement with an interest rate based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) and a consolidationrelated SOFR-based mechanics and (ii) updates certain other provisions of the prior outstanding tranches into a single tranche of debt withAgreement to reflect the syndicate. The Amendment No.4 First Lien is comprised of a syndicate of lenders originating on August 18, 2021 in the amount of $726.4 million with interest payable in arrears.transition from LIBOR to SOFR. As chosen by the Company, the amended loan bears interest at a floating rate per annum consisting of LIBOR,SOFR, plus an applicable margin percent (effective rate of 8.09%8.5% as of AprilJuly 1, 2023). The debt is secured by substantially all business assets. (see Note 8 to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for a further discussion)
The revolving line of credit facilityLOC Agreement and Amendment No. 45 First Lien note payable contain affirmative and negative covenants, including limitations on, subject to certain exceptions, the incurrence of indebtedness, the incurrence of liens, fundamental changes, dispositions, restricted payments, investments, transactions with affiliates as well as other covenants customary for financings of these types.
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The line of credit facilityLOC Agreement also includes a financial covenant, applicable only when the excess availability is less than the greater of (i) 10% of the lesser of the aggregate commitments under the line of credit facility and the borrowing base, and (ii) $5.0 million. In such circumstances, we would be required to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio for the trailing four quarters equal to at least 1.0 to 1.0; subject to our ability to make an equity cure (no more than twice in any four quarter period and up to five times over the life of the facility). As of AprilJuly 1, 2023, we were compliant with our covenants under the agreements governing our outstanding indebtedness.
On August 18, 2021, the Company increased the existing available line of credit facilityLOC Agreement with a domestic bank, from $50.0 million to $80.0 million, incurred additional fees for this amendment of $0.4 million and extended the maturity date from February 12, 2023 to August 12, 2024. There was $— millionno outstanding balance on the line of credit as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The interest rate on the facility is based on a Base Rate, unless a LIBORSOFR Rate option is chosen by Janus. If the LIBORSOFR Rate is elected, the interest computation is equal to the LIBORSOFR Rate, subject to a 1.00%0.00% floor, plus the LIBORSOFR Rate Margin. If the Base Rate is elected, the interest computation is equal to the Base Rate plus the Base Rate Margin. At the beginning of each quarter the applicable margin is set and determined by the administrative agent based on the average net availability on the line of credit for the previous quarter. As of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022 the interest rate in effect for the facility was 8.3%8.5% and 7.8%, respectively. The line of credit is secured by accounts receivable and inventories.


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Statement of cash flows

The following table presents a summary of cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the following comparative periods. For additional detail, please see the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
ThreeSix month period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to the threesix month period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022:
(dollar amounts in thousands)
April 1, 2023April 2, 2022VarianceJuly 1, 2023July 2, 2022Variance
$%$%
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) operating activities$50,246 $24,777 $25,469 102.8 %Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities$96,599 $43,152 $53,447 123.9 %
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) investing activities(7,055)(2,880)(4,175)145.0 %Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities(10,587)(5,223)(5,364)102.7 %
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) financing activities(52,158)(8,405)(43,753)520.6 %Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(54,302)(10,469)(43,833)418.7 %
Effect of foreign currency rate changes on cashEffect of foreign currency rate changes on cash233 (58)291 (501.7)%Effect of foreign currency rate changes on cash624 66 558 845.5 %
Net increase (decrease) in cashNet increase (decrease) in cash$(8,734)$13,434 $(22,168)(165.0)%Net increase (decrease) in cash$32,334 $27,526 $4,808 17.5 %
Net cash provided by operating activities

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $25.5$53.4 million to $50.2$96.6 million for the threesix month period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 compared to $24.8$43.2 million for the threesix month period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022. This was primarily due to an increase of $7.5$22.5 million to net income and noncash adjustments,adjusted for non-cash items, as well as gaining efficiencies within our net working capital balances as the threesix month period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022 had an increase in net working capital balances of $7.9$25.4 million, while the threesix month period ending AprilJuly 1, 2023 had a decrease of net working capital balances of $10.1$5.5 million.
Net cash used in investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities increased by $4.2$5.4 million for the threesix month period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 as compared to the threesix month period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022. This increase was driven by $3.2 million$4.3 increase in capital expenditures and a $1.0 million increase in cash paid for the Indemnity holdback liability related to the ACT acquisition for the period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 as compared with the period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022 to continue to support our strategic growth initiatives.
Net cash used in financing activities
Net cash used in financing activities increased by $43.8 million for the period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023 as compared to the period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022. This increase was driven primarily by an increase in principal payments on long-term debt due to a $50.0 million voluntary principal payment in the period ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, this was partially offset by a $6.4 million payment on the line of credit in the period ended AprilJuly 2, 2022.
Capital allocation strategy
We continually assess our capital allocation strategy, including decisions relating to M&A, dividends, stock repurchases, capital expenditures, and debt pay-downs. The timing, declaration and payment of future dividends, falls within the discretion of Janus’s Board of Directors and will depend upon many factors, including, but not limited to, Janus’s financial condition and earnings, the capital requirements of the business, restrictions imposed by applicable law, and any other factors the Board of Directors deems relevant from time to time.
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Contractual Obligations
Summarized below are our contractual obligations as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and their expected impact on our liquidity and cash flows in future periods (dollar amounts in thousands):
Total20232024-20252026-2027ThereafterTotal20232024-20252026-2027Thereafter
Debt ObligationsDebt Obligations$664,339 $6,524 $657,507 $297 $11 Debt Obligations$663,159 $4,462 $657,958 $663 $76 
Supply Contracts (1)
Supply Contracts (1)
20,756 7,576 13,180 — — 
Supply Contracts (1)
13,280 8,296 4,984 — — 
ASC 842 Liabilities
ASC 842 Liabilities
45,043 4,425 10,021 8,050 22,547 
ASC 842 Liabilities
43,734 2,948 10,080 8,088 22,618 
TotalTotal$730,138 $18,525 $680,708 $8,347 $22,558 Total$720,173 $15,706 $673,022 $8,751 $22,694 
(1)Supply Contracts relate to the multiple fixed price agreements.
Debt Obligations isare comprised of an Amendment No 45 First Lien Term Loan (see Note 8 to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for a further discussion) that expires on February 12, 2025. The Company’s intention isSubsequent to amend and extend or refinanceJuly 1, 2023, the Company modified the First Lien Term Loan (see Note 18 to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this loan well in advance of the current maturity date.Form 10-Q for a further discussion). In addition, the Company has finance lease liabilities included in long-term debt.debt obligations.
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ASC 842 liabilities consist of operating lease liabilities for real and personal property leases with various lease expiration dates (see Note 9 to our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for a further discussion). The amount listed in the thereafter category is primarily comprised of fivetwelve real property leases with expiration dates ranging from 2026 – 2036.
The table above does not include warranty liabilities because it is not certain when this liability will be funded and because this liability is considered immaterial.
In addition to the contractual obligations and commitments listed and described above, the Company also had another commitment for which it is contingently liable as of AprilJuly 1, 2023 and December 31, 2022 consisting of an outstanding letter of credit of $0.4 million.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
For the critical Accounting Policies and Estimates used in preparing Janus’Janus’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, Janus makes assumptions, judgments and estimates that can have a significant impact on its revenue, results from operations, and net income, as well as on the value of certain assets and liabilities on its consolidated balance sheets. Janus bases its assumptions, judgments and estimates on historical experience and various other factors that Janus believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The Company’s critical accounting estimates requiring significant judgementjudgment that could materially impact the Company's results of operations, financial position and cash flows are described in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. Since the date of the Company’s most recent Annual Report, there have been no material changes in the Company’s critical accounting estimates or assumptions.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
See Note 2 to our Condensed Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q for a discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements.
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Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

There have been no material changes in exposures to market risk since December 31, 2022. For information regarding our exposure to certain market risks, see Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.


Item 4.    Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, with the participation of certain members of management (collectively “the management team”) evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of AprilJuly 1, 2023, the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
As discussed in Item 9A “Controls and Procedures” in our 20212022 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company identified unremediated material weaknesses related to the Control Environment and Control Activities elements established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the “COSO framework”) as of December 31, 2022.
Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this form 10-Q, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective due to the existence of the material weaknesses discussed further below.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended AprilJuly 1, 2023, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Remediation of Material Weaknesses
Remediation of the identified material weaknesses and strengthening our internal control environment is a priority for us. Management continues to make progress towards remediating the control deficiencies contributing to the material weaknesses. The remedial actions include, but are not limited to, the following:

General Information Technology Controls – Management will design and implement controls to monitor user access and segregation of duties in a timely manner to key information systems used in the financial reporting process. Additionally, management will create a transaction log of administrative users’ activity and review for unauthorized activity.
Revenue - As part of the financial statement close process, management will: 1) provide additional oversight to project managers around the review of the job completion progress on open installation projects; 2) design management review controls over the stand-alone selling price on contracts with multiple performance obligations; and 3) design and implement controls over cutoff for certain point-in-time revenue and maintain adequate documentation of controls which ensure the proper cutoff for point in time revenue.

The material weaknesses cannot be considered remediated until the applicable controls have been designed and implemented and have operated for a sufficient period of time, and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively.
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives, as specified above. Our management recognizes that any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, is based upon certain judgments and assumptions, and cannot provide absolute assurance that its objectives will be met. Management continues to refine and assess its overall control environment.


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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1.    Legal Proceedings

See Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1A.    Risk Factors

For information regarding factors that could affect the Company’s results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity, see the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” in our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.


Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

None.

Item 3.    Defaults upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4.    Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5.    Other Information.

None.

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Item 6.    Exhibits.
Exhibit NumberDescription
3.1
3.2
10.1+10.1
10.2+
10.3+10.2
10.4+10.3
31.1*
31.2*
32.1**
32.2**
101.INS^Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH^Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL^Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF^Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB^Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE^Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104^Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
*    Filed herewith.
** The certifications furnished in Exhibit 32.1 and 32.2 hereto are deemed to accompany this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except to the extent that the registrant specifically incorporates it by reference.
+ Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
^ Submitted electronically with this Report in accordance with the provisions of Regulation S-T.
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date:May 11,August 10, 2023By:/s/ Anselm Wong
Name:Anselm Wong
Title:Chief Financial Officer
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