UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 20212022

 

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ___________ to ____________

 

Commission file number: 0-23153

 

Track Group, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

87-0543981

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

200 E. 5th Avenue Suite 100, Naperville, IL 60563

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

(877) 260-2010

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒   No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒   No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

  

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐   No ☒

 

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of February 1, 20222023 was 11,541,452.11,863,758.

 



 

 

  

 

TRACK GROUP, INC.

FORM 10-Q

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended December 31, 20212022

 

INDEX

 

   

Page

 
    

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

   
     

Item 1

Financial Statements

   
 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

 1 
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

 2 
 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) (Unaudited)

 3 
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

 4 
 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 5 

Item 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 17 

Item 3

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 2322 

Item 4

Controls and Procedures

 23 
     

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

   
     

Item 1

Legal Proceedings

 24 

Item1A

Risk Factors

 2425 

Item 2

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

24

Item 3

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

24

Item 4

Mine Safety Disclosures

 25 

Item 53

Other InformationDefaults Upon Senior Securities

Item 4

Mine Safety Disclosures

 25 

Item 65

Other Information

25

Item 6

Exhibits

 25 
     

Signatures

 26 

 

 

 

   

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

TRACK GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

      

 (Unaudited)    
 

(Unaudited)

December 31,

2021

  

September 30,

2021

  

December 31,

 

September 30,

 

Assets

     

2022

  

2022

 

Current assets:

     

Cash

 $8,599,296  $8,421,162  $5,543,340  $5,311,104 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $43,359 and $91,262, respectively

 6,490,046  7,163,615 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $145,111 and $102,570, respectively

 5,782,098  6,236,555 

Prepaid expense and deposits

 1,040,711  998,589  736,619  769,006 

Inventory, net of reserves of $0 and $0, respectively

  647,070   305,210  747,207  1,053,245 

Other current assets

  284,578   284,426 

Total current assets

 16,777,123  16,888,576  13,093,842  13,654,336 

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $2,601,242 and $2,615,967, respectively

 198,689  202,226 

Monitoring equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $6,153,405 and $5,977,093, respectively

 3,020,456  3,068,100 

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $18,453,714 and $17,607,457, respectively

 19,685,985  20,434,143 

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,863,916 and $1,829,588, respectively

 155,977  170,329 

Monitoring equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $6,123,281 and $5,950,639, respectively

 5,304,953  3,624,101 

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $15,484,212 and $14,804,269, respectively

 15,270,561  15,661,417 

Goodwill

 8,658,772  8,519,998  8,113,308  8,061,002 

Deferred tax asset

 0  101,159 

Other assets

  4,131,835   4,309,040   3,714,629   3,509,655 

Total assets

 $52,472,860  $53,523,242  $45,653,270  $44,680,840 
  

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity

    

Liabilities and Stockholders Equity (Deficit)

    

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

 $2,619,448  $2,821,982  $3,400,745  $2,858,915 

Accrued liabilities

 3,961,682  4,350,030  3,234,973  3,042,443 

Current portion of long-term debt

  502,463   526,134   518,756   456,681 

Total current liabilities

 7,083,593  7,698,146  7,154,474  6,358,039 

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 43,309,260  43,452,216  42,936,769  42,979,243 

Long-term liabilities

  31,463   3,650   366,374   398,285 

Total liabilities

  50,424,316   51,154,012   50,457,617   49,735,567 
  

Commitments and contingencies (Notes 16 and 23)

      

Commitments and contingencies (Note 23)

       
 - -  

Stockholders’ equity:

 

Common stock, $0.0001 par value: 30,000,000 shares authorized; 11,541,452 and 11,524,978 shares outstanding, respectively

 1,154  1,152 

Series A Convertible Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value: 1,200,000 shares authorized; 0 shares outstanding

 0  0 

Stockholders equity (deficit):

    

Common stock, $0.0001 par value: 30,000,000 shares authorized; 11,863,758 and 11,863,758 shares outstanding, respectively

 1,186  1,186 
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value: 20,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares outstanding -  - 

Series A Convertible Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value: 1,200,000 shares authorized; 0 shares outstanding

 -  - 

Paid in capital

 302,258,446  302,250,954  302,499,343  302,437,593 

Accumulated deficit

 (299,133,849

)

 (298,828,527

)

 (306,182,505) (306,218,889

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

  (1,077,207

)

  (1,054,349

)

  (1,122,371)  (1,274,617

)

Total equity

  2,048,544   2,369,230 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 $52,472,860  $53,523,242 

Total equity (deficit)

  (4,804,347)  (5,054,727

)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 $45,653,270  $44,680,840 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.

 

 

-1-

 

 

TRACK GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

  

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 
 

2021

   2020  

2022

  

2021

 

Revenue:

        

Monitoring and other related services

 $9,469,729  $9,271,729  $8,289,782  $9,469,729 

Product sales and other

  125,927   130,176   565,909   125,927 

Total revenue

  9,595,656   9,401,905   8,855,691   9,595,656 
  

Cost of revenue:

        

Monitoring, products and other related services

 3,931,578  3,700,426  3,901,994  3,931,578 

Depreciation & amortization included in cost of revenue

  863,849   488,675   773,019   863,849 

Total cost of revenue

  4,795,427   4,189,101   4,675,013   4,795,427 
  

Gross profit

 4,800,229  5,212,804  4,180,678  4,800,229 
  

Operating expense:

        

General & administrative

 2,498,359  2,400,735  2,754,521  2,498,359 

Selling & marketing

 697,872  550,457  729,470  697,872 

Research & development

 590,852  307,294  589,805  590,852 

Depreciation & amortization

  416,801   531,763   247,710   416,801 

Total operating expense

  4,203,884   3,790,249   4,321,506   4,203,884 
  

Operating income

 596,345  1,422,555 

Operating income (loss)

 (140,828) 596,345 
  

Other income (expense):

        

Interest expense, net

 (481,560) (640,022) (419,550) (481,560

)

Currency exchange rate gain (loss)

 (106,278) 818,626  483,151  (106,278

)

Other income (loss)

  0   26 
 

Total other income (expense)

  (587,838)  178,630   63,601   (587,838

)

Income before income taxes

 8,507  1,601,185 

Income tax expense

  313,829   277,691 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 (77,227) 8,507 

Income tax expense (benefit)

  (113,611)  313,829 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

 (305,322) 1,323,494  36,384  (305,322

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

  (22,858)  317,835   152,246   (22,858

)

Comprehensive income (loss)

 $(328,180) $1,641,329  $188,630  $(328,180

)

  

Net income (loss) per share basic and diluted

    

Net income (loss) per common share, basic and diluted

 $(0.03) $0.12 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted

  11,525,315   11,414,150 

Net income (loss) per share basic

    

Net income (loss) per common share

 $0.00  $(0.03

)

Weighted average common shares outstanding

  11,863,758   11,525,315 

Net income (loss) per share diluted

        

Net income (loss) per common share

 $0.00  $(0.03

)

Weighted average common shares outstanding

  11,863,758   11,966,723 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.

 

-2-

 

 

TRACK GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT)

(Unaudited)

 

  

Common Stock

  

Paid-in

  

Accumulated

  

Comprehensive

     
  

Shares

  

Amount

  

Capital

  

Deficit

  

Loss

  

Total

 
                         

Balance September 30, 2021

  11,524,978  $1,152  $302,250,954  $(298,828,527

)

 $(1,054,349

)

 $2,369,230 
                         

Issuance of Common Stock for options/warrants exercised

  16,474   2   (2)  0   0   0 

Cash received for options/warrants exercised

  -   0   10,570   0   0   10,570 

Tax withheld on issuance of Common Stock

  -   0   (3,076)  0   0   (3,076)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

  -   0   0   0   (22,858)  (22,858)

Net loss

  -   0   0   (305,322)  0   (305,322)

Balance December 31, 2021

  11,541,452  $1,154  $302,258,446  $(299,133,849) $(1,077,207

)

 $2,048,544 
  

Common Stock

  

Paid-in

  

Accumulated

  

Comprehensive

     
  

Shares

  

Amount

  

Capital

  

Deficit

  

Loss

  

Total

 
                         

Balance September 30, 2022

  11,863,758  $1,186  $302,437,593  $(306,218,889

)

 $(1,274,617

)

 $(5,054,727)

Stock-based compensation

  -   -   61,750   -   -   61,750 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

  -   -   -   -   152,246   152,246 

Net income

  -   -   -   36,384   -   36,384 

Balance December 31, 2022

  11,863,758  $1,186  $302,499,343  $(306,182,505) $(1,122,371) $(4,804,347

)

 

 

  

Common Stock

  

Paid-in

  

Accumulated

  

Comprehensive

     
  

Shares

  

Amount

  

Capital

  

Deficit

  

Income (Loss)

  

Total

 
                         

Balance September 30, 2020

  11,414,150  $1,141  $302,270,242  $(302,270,933

)

 $(921,073

)

 $(920,623

)

                         

Foreign currency translation adjustments

  -   0   0   0   317,835   317,835 

Net income

  -   0   0   1,323,494   0   1,323,494 

Balance December 31, 2020

  11,414,150  $1,141  $302,270,242  $(300,947,439

)

 $(603,238

)

 $720,706 
  

Common Stock

  

Paid-in

  

Accumulated

  

Comprehensive

     
  

Shares

  

Amount

  

Capital

  

Deficit

  

Loss

  

Total

 
                         

Balance September 30, 2021

  11,524,978  $1,152  $302,250,954  $(298,828,527

)

 $(1,054,349

)

 $2,369,230 

Issuance of Common Stock for options/warrants exercised

  16,474   2   (2

)

  -   -   - 

Cash received for options/warrants exercised

  -   -   10,570   -   -   10,570 

Tax withheld on issuance of Common Stock

  -   -   (3,076

)

  -   -   (3,076

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

  -   -   -   -   (22,858

)

  (22,858

)

Net loss

  -   -   -   (305,322

)

  -   (305,322

)

Balance December 31, 2021

  11,541,452  $1,154  $302,258,446  $(299,133,849

)

 $(1,077,207

)

 $2,048,544 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.

 

-3-

 

 

 

TRACK GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31,

  

Three Months Ended

December 31,

 
 

2021

  

2020

  

2022

  

2021

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

        

Net income (loss)

 $(305,322

)

 $1,323,494  $36,384  $(305,322

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

Depreciation and amortization

 1,280,650  1,020,438  1,020,729  1,280,650 

Bad debt recovery

 (100,286

)

 (16,986)

Bad debt expense (recovery)

 39,041  (100,286

)

Stock based compensation

 61,750  - 

Loss on monitoring equipment included in cost of revenue

 99,297  110,123  66,644  99,297 

Amortization of debt issuance costs

 35,275  0  48,762  35,275 

Amortization of monitoring center assets included in cost of revenue

 75,947  0  133,304  75,947 

Foreign currency exchange (gain)/loss

 106,278  (818,626)

Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss

 (483,151) 106,278 

Change in assets and liabilities:

  

Accounts receivable, net

 688,994  (759,838) 469,642  688,994 

Inventories

 0  4,200  306,038  - 

Prepaid expense, deposits, deferred tax assets and other assets

 (82,817

)

 (125,864) (192,380) (82,817

)

Accounts payable

 (195,522) (379,272) 536,982  (195,522

)

Accrued liabilities

  (320,857

)

  224,333   284,678   (320,857

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

  1,281,637   582,002   2,328,423   1,281,637 
  

Cash flow from investing activities:

        

Purchase of property and equipment

 (35,903

)

 (81,183) (6,120) (35,903

)

Capitalized software

 (88,607

)

 (397,402) (159,089) (88,607

)

Purchase of monitoring equipment and parts

  (751,030

)

  (1,054,807)  (2,023,407)  (751,030

)

Net cash used in investing activities

  (875,540

)

  (1,533,392)  (2,188,616)  (875,540

)

  

Cash flow from financing activities:

        

Payment of deferred financing fees

 0  (89,286)

Principal payments on long-term debt

 (125,356

)

 0  (126,316) (125,356

)

Employee tax withholdings related to net share settlement of equity-based awards

 (3,076

)

 0  -  (3,076

)

Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options

  10,570   0   -   10,570 

Net cash used in financing activities

  (117,862

)

  (89,286)  (126,316)  (117,862

)

  

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 (110,101

)

 141,019  218,745  (110,101

)

  

Net increase (decrease) in cash

 178,134  (899,657)

Net increase in cash

 232,236  178,134 

Cash, beginning of period

  8,421,162   6,762,099   5,311,104   8,421,162 

Cash, end of period

 $8,599,296  $5,862,442  $5,543,340  $8,599,296 
  

Cash paid for interest

 $62,323  $2,629  $46,056  $62,323 
Cash paid for taxes $236,785  $236,033  $72,213  $236,785 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.

 

-4-

 

 

TRACK GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

 

(1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial information of Track Group, Inc. and subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company” or “Track Group”) has been prepared in accordance with the Instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, the accompanying interim consolidated financial information contains all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of December 31, 2021,2022, and results of its operations for the three months ended December 31, 2021.2022. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited annual consolidated financial statements and notes thereto that are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2021,2022, filed with the SEC on December 16, 2021.2022. The results of operations for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 may not be indicative of the results for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2022.2023.

 

As of December 31, 20212022 and September 30, 2021,2022, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $299,133,849$306,182,505 and $298,828,527,$306,218,889, respectively. The Company had net income of $36,384 and a net loss of $(305,322) and a net income of $1,323,494 for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively. The Company may incur losses and require additional financial resources. As of December 31, 2021, the Company hadalso has $42,864,000 of debt maturing in July 2024 and six notes payable maturing between January 2, 2024 and February 17, 2025 related to the construction of two monitoring centers in Chilerelated to a new contract, with outstanding balances due for the six notes totaling $1,306,136 (See$757,925 at December 31, 2022 (See Note 19). The Company’s continuation ofability to return to profitable operations is dependent upon generating a level of revenue adequate to support its cost structure, which it has achieved on an operating basis althoughin the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021 and was close to achieving in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022 excluding the approximate $1.7 million asset impairment. In addition, the Company needs to resolve its largest debt obligation which matures on July 1, 2024. Management has evaluated the significance of these conditions and has determined that the Company can meet its operating obligations for a reasonable period of time. The Company expects to fund operations using cash on hand and through operational cash flows through the upcoming twelve months.

 

 

(2) PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Track Group, Inc. and its active subsidiaries, Track Group Analytics Limited, Track Group Americas, Inc., Track Group International LTD., and Track Group - Chile SpA. All significant inter-company transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

 

(3) RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

 

From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) or other standard setting bodies, which are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2017-04,Intangibles Goodwill and Other: Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment (“ASU 2017-04”). The new guidanceASU 2017-04 simplifies the subsequent measurement of goodwill by removing the second step of the two-step impairment test. The amendment requires an entity to perform its annual or interim goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An entity still has the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment test is necessary. The new guidanceASU 2017-04 became effective for accelerated filing companies became effective for annual periods or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and all other entities should adopt the amendments in this updateASU 2017-04 for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. The amendment should be applied on a prospective basis. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. ManagementThe Company will adopt ASU 2017-04 in fiscal year 2024. The Company does not anticipate that this adoption will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13,Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-03”). ASU 2016-13 adds a current expected credit loss (“CECL”) impairment model to U.S. GAAP that is based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. Modified retrospective adoption is required with any cumulative-effect adjustment recorded to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. ASU 2016-13 became effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, excluding smaller reporting entities, which will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company will adopt ASU 2016-13 in fiscal year 2023.2024. The Company does not expect the application of the CECL impairment model to have a significant impact on our allowance for uncollectible amounts for accounts receivable.

 

- 5-

 
  

 

(4) IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS

 

The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the book value of an asset may not be recoverable and in the case of goodwill, at least annually. The Company evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred which indicate possible impairment as of each balance sheet date. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the estimated fair value of the asset. Impairment of long-lived assets is assessed at the lowest levels for which there is an identifiable fair value that is independent of other groups of assets.

 

 

(5) BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

 

The Company accounts for its business acquisitions under the acquisition method of accounting as indicated in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805,Business Combinations (“ASC 805”), which requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize the fair value of all assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree, and establishes the acquisition date as the fair value measurement point. Accordingly, the Company recognizes assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business combinations, including contingent assets and liabilities and non-controlling interest in the acquiree, based on fair value estimates as of the date of acquisition. In accordance with ASC 805, the Company recognizes and measures goodwill as of the acquisition date, as the excess of the fair value of the consideration paid over the fair value of the identified net assets acquired.

 

Acquired Assets and Assumed Liabilities

 

Pursuant to ASCNo. 805-10-25, if the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, but during the allowed measurement period not to exceed one year from the acquisition date, the Company retrospectively adjusts the provisional amounts recognized at the acquisition date, by means of adjusting the amount recognized for goodwill.

 

Contingent Consideration

 

In certain acquisitions, the Company has agreed to pay additional amounts to the seller contingent upon achievement by the acquired businesses of certain future goals, which may include revenue milestones, new customer accounts and earnings targets. The Company records contingent consideration based on its estimated fair value as of the date of the acquisition. The Company evaluates and adjusts the value of contingent consideration, if necessary, at each reporting period based on the progress toward and likely achievement of certain targets on which issuance of the contingent consideration is based. Any differences between the acquisition-date fair value and the changes in fair value of the contingent consideration subsequent to the acquisition date are recognized in current period earnings until the arrangement is settled. If there is uncertainty surrounding the value of contingent consideration, then the Company’s policy is to wait until the end of the measurement period before making an adjustment.

 

 

(6) ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 

Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income (loss) as currently reported under GAAP and other comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive income (loss) considers the effects of additional economic events, such as foreign currency translation adjustments, that are not required to be recorded in determining net income (loss), but rather are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. The Chilean Peso, New Israeli Shekel and the Canadian Dollar are used as functional currencies of the following operating subsidiaries: (i) Track Group Chile SpA; (ii) Track Group International Ltd.; and (iii) Track Group Analytics Limited, respectively. The balance sheets of all subsidiaries have been converted into United States Dollars at the prevailing exchange rate at December 31, 2021.2022.

 

 

(7) NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE

 

Basic net income (loss) per common share (“Basic EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.

 

Diluted net income (loss) per common share (“Diluted EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the sum of the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding and the weighted-average dilutive common share equivalents outstanding. The computation of Diluted EPS does not assume exercise or conversion of securities that would have an anti-dilutive effect.

 

Common share equivalents consist of shares issuable upon the exercise of options to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (“Common Stock”) (“options”) and warrants.warrants to purchase Common Stock (“warrants”). As of December 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, there were 160,881 and 15,000 and 685,259of outstanding common share equivalents that were not included in the computation of Basic EPS and Diluted EPS for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively, as their effect would be anti-dilutive.

 

-

At 6December 31, 2022 -


all stock options and warrants had exercise prices that were above the market price of $0.35, and have been excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculations. At December 31, 2021, 415,511 stock options and warrants had exercise prices that were below the market price of $2.28, and have been included in the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations. At

- December 31, 2020, 6all stock option and warrant exercise prices were above the market price of $0.34 and thus have not been included in the basic earnings per share calculation.

-

 

The common stock equivalents outstanding as of December 31, 20212022 and 20202021 consisted of the following:

 

 

December 31,

 

December 31,

  

December 31,

 

December 31,

 
 

2021

  

2020

  

2022

  

2021

 

Exercisable common stock options and warrants

  430,511   685,259 

Issuable common stock options and warrants

  160,881   430,511 

Total common stock equivalents

  430,511   685,259   160,881   430,511 

 

 

(8) REVENUE RECOGNITION

 

Monitoring and Other Related Services. Monitoring services include two components: (i) lease contracts pursuant to which the Company provides monitoring services and lease devices to distributors or end users and the Company retains ownership of the leased device; and (ii) monitoring services purchased by distributors or end users who have previously purchased monitoring devices and opt to use the Company’s monitoring services. Sales of devices and leased GPS devices are required to use the Company’s monitoring service and both the GPS leased devices and monitoring services are accounted for as a single performance obligation. Monitoring revenue is recognized ratably over time, as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefit of these services as they are performed. Payment due or received from the customers prior to rendering the associated services are recorded as deferred revenue.

The balance of accounts receivables at December 31, 2021,2022 of $5,782,098 includes an unbilled balance of $695,346 and the balance of accounts receivable at September 30, 2022 of $6,236,555 includes an unbilled balance of $777,514. The balance of accounts receivable at September 30, 2021 and October 1, 2020 are $6,490,046,of $7,163,615 and $5,546,213, respectively.includes an unbilled balance of $420,697. The balances of the deferred revenue at December 31, 2021,2022, September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 are $2,010, $3,299, and October 1, 2020 are $96,790, $22,500, and $146,458, respectively and arewere included in accrued liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company recognized $7,500$3,012 and $48,816$7,500 of deferred revenue in the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively.

 

Product Sales and Other. The Company sells devices and replacement parts to customers under certain contracts, as well as law enforcement software licenses and maintenance, and analytical software. Revenue from the sale of devices and parts is recognized upon their transfer of control to the customer, which is generally upon delivery. Delivery is considered complete at either the time of shipment or arrival at destination, based on the agreed upon terms within the contract. Payment terms are generally 30 days from invoice date.

 

Multiple Element Arrangements. The majority of our revenue transactions do not have multiple elements. However, on occasion, the Company may enter into revenue transactions that have multiple elements. These may include different combinations of products or services that are included in a single billable rate. These products or services are delivered over time as the customer utilizes our services. In cases where obligations in a contract are distinct and thus require separation into multiple performance obligations, revenue recognition guidance requires that contract consideration be allocated to each distinct performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price. The value allocated to each performance obligation is then recognized as revenue when the revenue recognition criteria for each distinct promise or bundle of promises has been met.

 

The standalone selling price for each performance obligation is an amount that depicts the amount of consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring the good or service. When there is only one performance obligation associated with a contract, the entire sale value is attributed to that obligation. When a contract contains multiple performance obligations the transaction value is first allocated using the observable price, which is generally a list price net of applicable discount, or the price used to sell in similar circumstances. In circumstances when a selling price is not directly observable, the Company will estimate the standalone selling price using information available to us.

 

The following table presents the Company’s revenue by geography, based on management’s assessment of available data:

 

 

Three Months Ended

December 31, 2021

  

Three Months Ended

December 31, 2020

  

Three Months Ended

December 31, 2022

  

Three Months Ended

December 31, 2021

 
 

Total

Revenue

  

% of Total

Revenue

  

Total

Revenue

  

% of Total

Revenue

  

Total

Revenue

  

% of Total

Revenue

  

Total

Revenue

  

% of Total

Revenue

 
  

United States

 $6,907,260  72

%

 $6,797,758  72

%

 $6,102,350  69%  $6,907,260  72% 

Latin America

 2,551,722  27

%

 2,506,412  27

%

 2,282,372  26%  2,551,722  27% 

Other

  136,674   1

%

  97,735   1

%

  470,969   5%   136,674   1% 

Total

 $9,595,656   100

%

 $9,401,905   100

%

 $8,855,691   100%  $9,595,656   100% 

 

- 7-

The above table includes total revenue for the Company, of which monitoring and other related services is the majority (approximately 94% and 99% for the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, and 20202021,) respectively) of the Company’s revenue. Latin America includes the Bahamas, Chile, Puerto Rico, Panama and the U.S. Virgin Islands. OtherIslands, and other includes Canada and Saudi Arabia in theArabia.

- three7 months ended December 31, 2021, and Canada, Mexico and Saudi Arabia in the three months ended December 31, 2020.

-

 

 

(9) PREPAID EXPENSE AND DEPOSITS

 

As of December 31, 2021,2022, and September 30, 2021,2022, the outstanding balance of prepaid expense and deposits was $1,040,711$736,619 and $998,589,$769,006, respectively. These balances are comprised largely of tax deposits, prepaid bond insurance, vendor deposits and other prepaid supplier expense.

 

 

(10) INVENTORY

 

Inventory is valued at the lower of the cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined using the standard costingfirst-in/first-out method. Net realizable value is determined based on the item selling price. Inventory is periodically reviewed in order to identify obsolete or damaged items or impaired values. 

 

Inventory primarily consists of printedcompleted circuit boards and other parts used in the assembly of monitoring equipment and for minor repairs of ReliAlert®, and other trackingto manufacture new devices. Completed and shipped ReliAlert® and other trackingReliAlert™ devices are reflected in Monitoring Equipment.  As of December 31, 20212022 and September 30, 2021,2022, inventory consisted of the following: 

 

 

December 31,

2021

  

September 30,

2021

  

December 31,

2022

  

September 30,

2022

 

Finished goods inventory

 $647,070  $305,210 

Monitoring equipment component boards inventory

 $747,207  $1,053,245 

Reserve for damaged or obsolete inventory

  0   0   -   - 

Total inventory, net of reserves

 $647,070  $305,210  $747,207  $1,053,245 

 

The Company uses a third-party fulfillment service provider. As a result of this service, the Company’s employees do not actively assemble new productproducts or repair a significant amount of damaged inventory or monitoring equipment shipped directly from suppliers. Purchases of monitoring equipment are recognized directly. Management believes this process reduces maintenance and fulfillment costs associated with inventory and monitoring equipment. Management reviews inventory regularly to identify damaged or obsolete inventory and reserves for potential losses. The Company recorded charges of $0 and $91 during the three months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, for inventory that was obsolete, lost or damaged. Obsolete, lost and damaged inventory charges are included in Monitoring, products & other related service costs in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.

 

 

(11) PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following as of December 31, 20212022 and September 30, 2021:2022:

 

 

December 31,

2021

  

September 30,

2021

  

December 31,

2022

  

September 30,

2022

 

Equipment, software and tooling

 $1,363,524  $1,332,379  $1,412,675  $1,399,288 

Automobiles

 4,757  5,034  4,706  4,187 

Leasehold improvements

 1,218,469  1,268,486  383,502  380,586 

Furniture and fixtures

  213,181   212,294   219,010   215,856 

Total property and equipment

 2,799,931  2,818,193 

Total property and equipment before accumulated depreciation

 2,019,893  1,999,917 

Accumulated depreciation

  (2,601,242

)

  (2,615,967

)

  (1,863,916)  (1,829,588

)

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation

 $198,689  $202,226  $155,977  $170,329 

 

Property and equipment depreciation expense for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 20202021 was $38,627$23,595 and $112,209,$38,627, respectively.

 

- 8-

 

(12) MONITORING EQUIPMENT

 

The Company leases monitoring equipment to agencies for offender tracking under contractual service agreements. The monitoring equipment is amortized using the straight-line method over an estimated useful life of between onethree and five years. Monitoring equipment as of December 31, 20212022 and September 30, 20212022 was as follows:

 

 

December 31,

2021

  

September 30,

2021

  

December 31,

2022

  

September 30,

2022

 

Monitoring equipment

 $9,173,861  $9,045,193  $11,428,234  $9,574,740 

Less: Accumulated depreciation

  (6,153,405

)

  (5,977,093

)

Less: accumulated depreciation

  (6,123,281)  (5,950,639

)

Monitoring equipment, net of accumulated depreciation

 $3,020,456  $3,068,100  $5,304,953  $3,624,101 

 

Depreciation of monitoring equipment for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 20202021 was $393,781$342,068 and $337,560,$393,781, respectively. Depreciation expense for monitoring devices is recognized in cost of revenue. During the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, the Company recorded charges of $99,297$66,644 and $110,123,$99,297, respectively, for devices that were lost, stolen or damaged. Lost, stolen and damaged items are included in Monitoring, products & other related service costs in the Condensed Consolidated StatementStatements of Operations.

- 8-

 

 

(13) INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

The following table summarizes intangible assets at December 31, 20212022 and September 30, 2021,2022, respectively:

 

 

December 31,

2021

  

September 30,

2021

  

December 31,

2022

  

September 30,

2022

 
  

Patent & royalty agreements

 $21,120,565  $21,120,565  $21,120,565  $21,120,565 

Developed technology

 15,017,631  14,919,562  9,494,667  9,206,006 

Customer relationships

 1,860,000  1,860,000 

Trade name

  141,503   141,473   139,541   139,115 

Total intangible assets

 38,139,699  38,041,600  30,754,773  30,465,686 

Accumulated amortization

  (18,453,714

)

  (17,607,457

)

  (15,484,212)  (14,804,269

)

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization

 $19,685,985  $20,434,143  $15,270,561  $15,661,417 

 

The intangible assets summarized above were purchased or developed on various dates from July 2011 through December 31, 2021.2022. Amortization expense for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 20202021 was $655,066 and $848,242, respectively and $570,669, respectively.is included in cost of revenue and operating expense on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. 

 

 

(14) GOODWILL

 

The following table summarizes the activity of goodwill at December 31, 20212022 and September 30, 2021,2022, respectively:

 

 

December 31,

2021

  

September 30,

2021

  

December 31,

2022

  

September 30,

2022

 

Balance - beginning of year

 $8,519,998  $8,220,380  $8,061,002  $8,519,998 

Effect of foreign currency translation on goodwill

  138,774   299,618   52,306   (458,996)

Balance - end of year

 $8,658,772  $8,519,998  $8,113,308  $8,061,002 

 

Goodwill is recognized in connection with acquisition transactions in accordance with ASC 805. The Company performs an impairment test for goodwill annually or more frequently if indicators of potential impairment exist. NaNNo impairment of goodwill was recognized through December 31, 2021.2022.

 

 

(15) OTHER ASSETS

 

As of December 31, 20212022 and September 30, 2021, 2022, respectively, the balance of other assets was $4,131,835$3,714,629 and $4,309,040,$3,509,655, respectively. Other assets at December 31, 2021 2022are comprised largely of cash used as collateral for Performance Bonds as well as contractually required monitoring center and other equipment, right of use assets, lease deposits and other long-term assets. The Company anticipates these performance bonds will be reimbursed to the Company upon completion of its contracts with the customer. See Note 23.

 

- 9-

The Company is contractually obligated to construct and equip two monitoring centers for an international customer, as well as supply equipment for the customer’s satellite locations, which will be owned by the customer when construction is completed. The Company has incurred approximately $1.7 million in costs for twoSantiago and Puerto Montt monitoring centers and related equipment at December 31, 2021, and estimates the total to construct and equip the locations will be approximately $2.0 million. The Santiago monitoring center, which was completed in June 2021 cost approximately $1.1 million and began monthly amortization is recorded in Monitoring, products and other related servicesservice costs on the Condensed Consolidated StatementStatements of Operations over the life of the new contract in June 2021. Operations. Amortization of costs related to the Santiago and Puerto Montt monitoring centercenters for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 were $75,947.$133,304. The Company will record revenue from the customer based on a contractually agreed upon unit per day amount during the contract period. See Note 19 for details of the borrowings related to the monitoring centers construction and equipment.

 

 

(16) LEASES

 

The following table shows right of use assets and lease liabilities and the associated financial statement line items as of December 31, 20212022 and September 30, 2021.2022.   

 

 

December 31, 2021

  

September 30, 2021

  

December 31, 2022

  

September 30, 2022

 
 

Operating lease

asset

  

Operating lease liability

  

Operating lease

asset

  

Operating lease liability

  

Operating lease

asset

  

Operating lease liability

  

Operating lease

asset

  

Operating lease liability

 
  

Other assets

 $174,322  $-  $165,963  $-  $540,979  $-  $575,716  $- 

Accrued liabilities

    142,859   -  162,313  -  174,605   -  177,431 

Long-term liabilities

    31,463   -  3,650  -  366,374   -  398,285 

- 9-

 

The following table summarizes the supplemental cash flow information for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 2020:2021:

 

 

December 31,

2021

  

December 31,

2020

  

December 31,

2022

  

December 31,

2021

 
  

Cash paid for noncancelable operating leases included in operating cash flows

 $67,276  $75,890  $69,992  $67,276 

Right of use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities

 $78,458  $0  $5,459  $78,458 

 

The future minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating leases with terms greater than one year as of December 31, 20212022 are:

 

 

Operating

Leases

  

Operating

Leases

 

From January 2022 to December 2022

 147,554 

From January 2023 to December 2023

 31,862  $193,683 

From January 2024 to December 2024

  57  139,837 

From January 2025 to December 2025

 93,029 

From January 2026 to December 2026

 94,623 

From January 2027 to December 2027

 63,898 

Thereafter

  483 

Undiscounted cash flow

 179,473  585,553 

Less: imputed interest

  (5,151

)

  (44,574

)

Total

 $174,322  $540,979 

 

Reconciliation to lease liabilities:

  

Lease liabilities - current

 $142,859  $174,605 

Lease liabilities - long-term

  31,463   366,374 

Total lease liabilities

 $174,322  $540,979 

 

The weighted-average remaining lease term and discount rate related to the Company’s lease liabilities as of December 31, 20212022 were 1.13.8 years and 7.0%4.0%, respectively. The Company’s lease discount rates are generally based on the estimates of its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rates implicit in the Company’s leases cannot be readily determined.

 

- 10-

 

(17) ACCRUED LIABILITES

 

Accrued liabilities consisted of the following as of December 31, 20212022 and September 30, 20212022:

 

 

December 31,

2021

  

September 30,

2021

  

December 31,

2022

  

September 30,

2022

 

Accrued payroll, taxes and employee benefits

 $1,481,626  $2,279,454  $1,353,387  $1,412,055 

Deferred revenue

 96,790  22,500  2,010  3,299 

Accrued taxes - foreign and domestic

 107,861  23,022  174,881  371,293 

Accrued other expense

 89,401  236,386  132,359  123,752 

Accrued legal and other professional costs

 736,339  738,306  43,831  57,905 

Accrued costs of revenue

 282,021  248,963  473,018  352,060 

Right of use liability

 142,859  162,313  174,605  177,431 

Deferred financing fees

 88,685  180,000  -  88,685 

Deferred tax liability

 55,894  0 

Accrued interest

  880,206   459,086   880,882   455,963 

Total accrued liabilities

 $3,961,682  $4,350,030  $3,234,973  $3,042,443 

 

 

(18) RELATED PARTIES

 

ETS Limited is currently the beneficial owner of 4,871,745 shares of the Company's Common Stock (“(the “Track Group Shares”) held by ADS Securities LLC (“ADS”) under an agreement dated September 28, 2017, pursuant to which ADS transferred all of the Track Group Shares to ETS Limited in exchange for all of the outstanding shares of ETS Limited. A Director of ETS Limited was elected to the Company's current Board of Directors (the “Board”) on February 7, 2018 and is still serving on the Board of Directors.in his current capacity as a senior executive at ADS.

- 10-

 

 

(19) DEBT OBLIGATIONS

 

Debt obligations, net of debt issuance costs, as of December 31, 20212022 and September 30, 2021,2022, consisted of the following:

 

  

December 31,

2021

  

September 30,

2021

 
         

The unsecured loan (the “Amended Facility Agreement”) from Conrent Invest S.A. (“Conrent”) whereby, as of March 1, 2021, the Company had borrowed $42,864,000, net of unamortized issuance costs of $300,501, bearing interest at a rate of 4% per annum, payable in arrears annually beginning July 1, 2021, with all principal and accrued and unpaid interest due on July 1, 2024. The Company paid $581,045 interest on this loan during the year ended September 30, 2021 and intends to make its interest payments every six months going forward.

 $42,563,499  $42,533,449 
         

Note Payable Agreement with HP Financial Services Chile Limitada bearing interest at a rate of 6.56% per annum, with a maturity date of February 6, 2024.

  59,940   70,176 
         

Note Payable Agreement with Banco Santander, net of unamortized issuance costs of $18,701, bearing interest at a rate of 5.04% per annum, with a maturity date of May 11, 2024.

  286,556   332,354 
         

Note Payable Agreement with Banco Estado, net of unamortized issuance costs of $13,170, bearing interest at a rate of 3.50% per annum, with a maturity date of January 2, 2024.

  237,258   279,869 
         

Note Payable Agreement with HP Financial Services Chile Limitada bearing interest at a rate of 6.61% per annum, with a maturity date of March 4, 2024.

  132,036   153,984 
         

Note Payable Agreement with Banco de Chile, net of unamortized issuance costs of $275, bearing interest at a rate of 2.54% per annum, with a maturity date of March 4, 2024.

  86,564   101,447 
         

Note Payable Agreement with Banco de Chile, net of unamortized issuance costs of $25,766, bearing interest at a rate of 3.12% per annum, with a maturity date of February 17, 2025.

  445,870   507,071 
         

Total debt obligations

  43,811,723   43,978,350 

Less: current portion

  (502,463

)

  (526,134

)

Long-term debt, less current portion

 $43,309,260  $43,452,216 
  

December 31,

2022

  

September 30,

2022

 
         

The unsecured loan (the “Amended Facility Agreement”) from Conrent Invest S.A. (“Conrent”) whereby, as of March 1, 2021, the Company had borrowed $42,864,000, bearing interest at a rate of 4% per annum, payable in arrears annually beginning July 1, 2021, with all principal and accrued and unpaid interest due on July 1, 2024. Interest payments are scheduled to be made on June 30 and December 31 each year. Unamortized issuance costs at December 31, 2022 are $166,400. As of December 31,2022 $42,864,000 of principal and $876,331 of interest was owed to Conrent. The Company paid Conrent the interest of $876,331 on January 10, 2023.

 $42,697,600  $42,653,649 
         

The unsecured Note Payable Agreement with HP Financial Services Chile Limitada bearing interest at a rate of 6.56% per annum, with a maturity date of February 6, 2024.

  32,969   35,335 
         

The unsecured Note Payable Agreement with Banco Santander, net of unamortized issuance costs of $10,844, bearing interest at a rate of 5.04% per annum, with a maturity date of May 11, 2024.

  170,664   177,463 
         

The unsecured Note Payable Agreement with Banco Estado, net of unamortized issuance costs of $6,775, bearing interest at a rate of 3.50% per annum, with a maturity date of January 2, 2024.

  124,324   135,521 
         

The unsecured Note Payable Agreement with HP Financial Services Chile Limitada bearing interest at a rate of 6.61% per annum, with a maturity date of March 4, 2024.

  74,947   79,375 
         

The unsecured Note Payable Agreement with Banco de Chile, net of unamortized issuance costs of $151, bearing interest at a rate of 2.54% per annum, with a maturity date of March 4, 2024.

  48,178   51,278 
         

The unsecured Note Payable Agreement with Banco de Chile, net of unamortized issuance costs of $17,439, bearing interest at a rate of 3.12% per annum, with a maturity date of February 17, 2025.

  306,843   303,303 
         

Total debt obligations

  43,455,525   43,435,924 

Less: current portion

  (518,756

)

  (456,681

)

Long-term debt, less current portion

 $42,936,769  $42,979,243 

 

- 11-

On October 21, 2020, the Company requested, in writing, an additional extension to the maturity date of the $30.4 million Amended Facility Agreement. On November 25, 2020, the noteholders who owned the securities from Conrent used to finance the Amended Facility Agreement (the “Noteholders”) held a meeting to address the Company’s request and approved a new maturity date of July 1, 2024. On December 21, 2020, Conrent and the Company signed an amendment to the Amended Facility Agreement which extends the maturity date of the Amended Facility Agreement to July 1, 2024 (“Amended Facility”), capitalizes the accrued and unpaid interest increasing the outstanding principal amount and reduces the interest rate of the Amended Facility from 8% to 4%. On March 1, 2021, Conrent completed their documentation and the updated registration process to implement these changes and the Company transferred $12,531,556 of accrued interest to the Amended Facility for total principal of $42,931,556. Conrent forgave $67,556 of the total amount due and the principal and interest due under the Amended Facility became $42,864,000. Interest payments are scheduled to be made on June 30 and December 31 each year, which began June 30, 2021. We began amortizing deferred financing fees of approximately $360,000 on July 1, 2021. As of December 31, 2021,2022, $42,864,000 of principal and $876,331 of interest was owed to Conrent. The Company paid Conrent the $876,331 interest dueof $876,331 on January 5, 2022.10, 2023.

 

On January 6, 2021, the Company borrowed 70,443,375 Chilean Pesos (“CLP”) ($101,186USD) from HP Financial Services Chile Limitada.Limitada (the “HP Note 1”). To facilitate the Loan,HP Note 1, the Company entered into a Note Payable Agreement with HP Financial Services Chile Limitada as the lender. The loanHP Note 1 was used to purchase PABX (private automatic branch exchange phone equipment) for the construction of the Gendarmeria de Chile monitoring centers in Santiago and Puerto Montt, Chile.Chile (the “Santiago Monitoring Center” and “Puerto Montt Monitoring Center”, respectively). The loanHP Note 1 bears an interest rate of 6.56% per annum, payable monthly with principal beginning February 2021, and a maturity date of February 6, 2024.

- 11-

 

On January 12, 2021, the Company borrowed 347,198,500CLP ($482,965USD), net of 2,801,500CLP fees ($3,897USD), from Banco Santander.Santander (the “Banco Santander Note”). To facilitate the Loan,Banco Santander Note, the Company entered into a Note Payable Agreement with Banco Santander as the lender. The loanBanco Santander Note was used to comply withfor the construction of Gendarmeria de Chile monitoring center inthe Santiago ChileMonitoring Center and remodeling a temporary monitoring center. The loanBanco Santander Note bears an interest at a rate of 5.04% per annum, payable monthly with principal beginning February 2021, and a maturity of May 11, 2024. The Company also paid 19,607,843CLP ($27,275USD) in broker fees which are amortized over the life of the loan.

 

On February 2, 2021, the Company borrowed 247,999,300CLP ($338,954USD), net of 2,000,700CLP fees ($2,734USD), from Banco Estado.Estado (the “Banco Estado Note”). To facilitate the Loan,Banco Estado Note, the Company entered into a Note Payable Agreement with Banco Estado as the lender. The loan providedBanco Estado Note was used for the construction of the Gendarmeria de Chile monitoring center in Santiago ChileMonitoring Center and computer equipment for Gendarmeria branch offices. The loanBanco Estado Note bears an interest at a rate of 3.50% per annum, initially having a 6-month grace period with the first payment including the 6 months of interest plus 1 month of principal on August 2, 2021, then monthly interest with principal, and a maturity date of January 2, 2024. The Company also paid 14,124,294CLP ($19,304USD) in broker fees which are amortized over the life of the loan.

 

On February 4, 2021, the Company borrowed 149,794,432CLP ($205,330USD) from HP Financial Services Chile Limitada.Limitada (the “HP Note 2”). To facilitate the Loan,HP Note 2, the Company entered into a Note Payable Agreement with HP Financial Services Chile Limitada as the lender. The loanHP Note 2 was used to purchase computer equipment for the Gendarmeria de Chile monitoring center in Santiago Chile.Monitoring Center. The loanHP Note 2 bears an interest at a rate of 6.61% per annum, payable monthly with principal beginning March 2021, and a maturity of March 4, 2024.

 

On February 5, 2021, the Company borrowed of 99,808,328CLP ($136,564USD), net of 210,485CLP fees ($286USD), from Banco de Chile.Chile (the “Banco de Chile Note 1”). To facilitate the Loan,Banco de Chile Note, the Company entered into a Note Payable Agreement with Banco de Chile as the lender. The loan providedBanco de Chile Note was used to purchase HVAC equipment for Gendarmeriathe Santiago Monitoring Center. The Banco de Chile monitoring center in Santiago, Chile. The loanNote bears an interest at a rate of 2.54% per annum, payable monthly with principal beginning March 2021, and a maturity date of March 4, 2024.

 

On February 15, 2021, the Company borrowed 500,000,000CLP ($678,214USD) from Banco de Chile.Chile (the “Banco de Chile Note 2”). To facilitate the Loan,Banco de Chile Note 2, the Company entered into a Note Payable Agreement with Banco de Chile as the lender. The loan proceeds wereBanco de Chile Note 2 was used as working capital and to complete the construction of the Gendarmeria monitoring center in Puerto Montt Chile.Monitoring Center. The loanBanco de Chile Note 2 bears an interest at a rate of 3.12% per annum, payable monthly with principal beginning March 2021, and a maturity of February 17, 2025. The Company also paid 28,248,588CLP ($38,317USD) in broker fees which are amortized over the life of the loan.

 

- 12-

The following table summarizes our future maturities of debt obligations, net of the amortization of debt discounts as of December 31, 2021:2022:

 

Twelve months ended December 31:

 

Total

  

Total

 

2022

 $502,463 

2023

 533,390  $518,756 

2024

 43,108,267  43,112,642 

2025

  26,016  25,736 

2026

  - 

Total

 44,170,136  43,657,134 

Issuance costs

  (358,413

)

  (201,609)

Debt obligations, net of unamortized issuance costs

 $43,811,723  $43,455,525 

 

 

(20) PREFERRED AND COMMON STOCK

 

The Company is authorized to issue up to 30,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share.

The Company is authorized to issueCommon Stock and up to 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share.share (“Preferred Stock”). The Company’s Board of Directors has the authority to amend the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, without further stockholder approval, to designate and determine, in whole or in part, the preferences, limitations and relative rights of the preferred stockPreferred Stock before any issuance of the preferred stock,Preferred Stock, and to create one or more series of preferred stock.Preferred Stock. As of December 31, 2021,2022, there were 0no shares of preferred stockPreferred Stock outstanding.

 

NaNNo dividends were paid during the three months ended December 31, 20212022 or 2020,2021, respectively.

- 12-

 

Series A Convertible Preferred Stock

 

On October 12, 2017, the Company filed a Certificate of Designation of the Relative Rights and Preferences (“Certificate of Designation”) with the Delaware Division of Corporations, designating 1,200,000 shares of the Company’s preferred stockPreferred Stock as Series A Preferred.Preferred (“Series A Preferred”). Shares of Series A Preferred rank senior to the Company’s common stock,Common Stock, and all other classes and series of equity securities of the Company that by their terms do not rank senior to the Series A Preferred.

 

Except with respect to transactions upon which holders of the Series A Preferred are entitled to vote separately as a class under the terms of the Certificate of Designation, the Series A Preferred has no voting rights. The shares of common stockCommon Stock into which the Series A Preferred is convertible shall, upon issuance, have all of the same voting rights as other issued and outstanding shares of our common stock.Common Stock.

 

The Series A Preferred has no separate dividend rights; however, whenever the Board declares a dividend on the Company’s common stock,Common Stock, if ever, each holder of record of a share of Series A Preferred shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to such dividend declared on one share of common stockCommon Stock multiplied by the number of shares of common stockCommon Stock into which such share of Series A Preferred could be converted on the Record Date.

 

Each share of Series A Preferred has a Liquidation Preferenceliquidation preference of $35.00 per share, and is convertible, at the holder’s option, into ten shares of the Company’s common stock,Common Stock, subject to adjustments as set forth in the Certificate of Designation, at any time beginning five hundred and forty days after the date of issuance.

 

As of December 31, 2021,2022, 0no shares of Series A Preferred were issued and outstanding.

 

 

(21) STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS

 

Stock Incentive Plan

 

At the annual meeting of stockholders on March 21, 2011,April 13, 2022, our stockholders approved the 20122022 Omnibus Equity CompensationIncentive Plan (the “20122022 Plan”)., previously approved by the Company’s Board. The 20122022 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, performance shares, performance stock units, dividend equivalents, stock payments, deferred stock, restricted stock units, other stock-based awards and performance-based awards to employees and certain non-employees who provide services to the Company in lieu of cash. A total of 90,000500,000 shares were initiallyare authorized for issuance pursuant to awards granted under the 20122022 Plan. At

The 2022 Plan supersedes and replaces the 2015 annual meeting of stockholders held on May 19, 2015, our stockholders approved a 713,262 share increase to the total number of shares authorized under theCompany’s 2012 Plan. Warrants for Board members vest immediately, and warrants issued to employees vest annually over either a two or three-year period after the grant date.

Equity Compensation Plan (the “2012 Plan”). As of June 30, 2020, the Board of Directors suspended further awards under the 2012 Plan. Any awards outstanding under the 2012 Plan will remain subject to the 2012 Plan. All shares of Common Stock remaining authorized and available for issuance under the 2012 Plan and any shares subject to outstanding awards under the 2012 Plan that subsequently expire, terminate, or are surrendered or forfeited for any reason without issuance of shares will automatically become available for issuance under our 2022 Plan.

On April 13, 2022, the Company issued 285,000 restricted shares to members of its executive team from the 2022 Plan valued at $370,500. The Company recorded expense of $0$61,750 and $0 for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively, related to the vesting of common stock awarded prior to the suspension of the 20122022 Plan.

There were 27,218215,000 shares of common stockCommon Stock available for issuance under the 20122022 Plan as of December 31, 2021.2022.  

 

- 13-

All Options and Warrants

 

The fair value of each stock option and warrant grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Warrants for Board members vest immediately and expire five years from grant date and warrants or options issued to employees vest annually over either a two to three-year period and expire five years after the final vesting date of the grant. The Company recorded no expense of $0 and $0 for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively, related to the issuance and vesting of outstanding stock options and warrants. During the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, the Company granted 0no options or warrants to purchase shares of common stock under the 2012 Plan.

All options and warrants outstanding under the 2012 Plan have vested and are exercisable atas of December 31, 2021 2022.and 0 future issuances are expected under the 2012 Plan.

 

The expected life of stock options (warrants) represents the period of time that the stock options or warrants are expected to be outstanding based on the simplified method allowed under GAAP. The expected volatility is based on the historical price volatility of the Company’s common stock.Common Stock. The risk-free interest rate represents the U.S. Treasury bill rate for the expected life of the related stock options (warrants). The dividend yield represents the Company’s anticipated cash dividends over the expected life of the stock options (warrants).

- 13-

 

A summary of stock option (warrant) activity for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 is presented below:

 

 

Shares Under Option

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price

  

Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years)

  

Aggregate Intrinsic Value

  

Shares Under Option

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price

  

Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years)

  

Aggregate Intrinsic Value

 

Outstanding as of September 30, 2021

 457,075  $1.74  1.04  $779,977 

Outstanding as of September 30, 2022

 160,881  $1.24  0.60  $225 

Granted

 -  -       -  -     - 

Expired/Cancelled

 -  -       -  -     - 

Exercised

  (26,564

)

  1.21           -   -       - 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2021

  430,511  $1.77   0.83  $433,229 

Exercisable as of December 31, 2021

  430,511  $1.77   0.83  $433,229 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2022

  160,881  $1.24   0.35  $0 

Exercisable as of December 31, 2022

  160,881  $1.24   0.35  $0 

 

The intrinsic value of options and warrants outstanding and exercisable is based on the Company’s share price of $2.28$0.35 at December 31, 2021.2022.

 

 

(22) INCOME TAXES

 

The Company recognizes deferred income tax assets or liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the financial statements or income tax returns. Deferred income tax assets or liabilities are determined based upon the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates expected to apply when the differences are expected to be settled or realized. Deferred income tax assets are reviewed periodically for recoverability and valuation allowances are provided as necessary. Interest and penalties related to income tax liabilities, when incurred, are classified in interest expense and income tax provision, respectively.

 

For the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, the Company incurred net income (loss) for income tax purposes of $(305,322)$36,384 and $1,323,494,$(305,322), respectively. The amount and ultimate realization of the benefits from the net operating losses is dependent, in part, upon the tax laws in effect, our future earnings, and other future events, the effects of which cannot be determined. The Company has established a valuation allowance for all deferred income tax assets not offset by deferred income tax liabilities due to the uncertainty of their realization. Accordingly, there is no benefit for income taxes in the accompanying statements of operations.

 

In computing income tax, we recognize an income tax provision in tax jurisdictions in which we have pre-tax income for the period and are expecting to generate pre-tax book income during the fiscal year.

 

- 14-

 

(23) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Legal Matters

 

The Company is, from time to time, involved in various legal proceedings incidental to the conduct of our business. Historically, the outcome of nearly all such legal proceedings has not, in the aggregate, had a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. Other than as set forth below, there are no additional pending or threatened legal proceedings at this time.

 

SecureAlert, Inc. v. Federal Government of Mexico (Department of the Interior). On March 24, 2017, SecureAlert Inc. (a predecessor entity to Track Group, Inc. or the Company) filed a complaint before the Federal Administrative Tribunal, asserting the failure by defendants to pay claimant amounts agreed to, and due under, the Pluri Annual Contract for the Rendering of Monitoring Services of Internees, through Electric Bracelets, in the Islas Marias Penitentiary Complex dated July 15, 2011, entered into by and between the Organo Administrativo Desconcentrado Prevencion y Readaptacion Social (“OADPRS”) of the then Public Security Department, and presently, an agency of the National Security Commission of the Department of the Interior, and SecureAlert, Inc., presently Track Group, Inc. The Company’s claim amount is upwards of $6.0 million. The Supreme Court took actionAlthough preliminary rulings have been unfavorable to resolve previous, conflicting decisions regarding the jurisdiction of suchCompany, the Company’s counsel continues to review its remaining claims and determined that such claims will be resolved by the Federal Administrative Tribunal. Subsequently, plaintiff filed an Amparo action before the Collegiate Court, seeking an appeal of the Federal Administrative Court’s earlier decision against plaintiff. The Collegiate Court issued a ruling in August 2019 that the matter of dispute was previously resolved by a lower court in 2016. The Company disagreed with this ruling and on November 11, 2020 made a re-demand of the OADPRS for payment due under the July 15, 2011 contract. The OADPRS failed to respond withinanalyzing its allotted 3 months’ time-period and the Company filed an Amparo Action on May 6, 2021, which was dismissed. The Company additionally filed a motion for annulment with the Federal Administrative Tribunal on August 4, 2021. The Company was notified on January 6, 2022 that the OADPRS had filed their answer on November 12, 2021. On January 25, 2022, the Company filed its reply, and a ruling is anticipated in approximately 2-3 months.options. Based upon the fee arrangement the Company has with its counsel, we anticipate the future liabilities attributable to legal expense will be minimal.

 

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, through its Trustees v. International Surveillance Services Corporation. On January 23, 2020, the Company was served with a summons for an Adversary Action pending against International Surveillance Services Corporation (“ISS”), a subsidiary of the Company, now known as Track Group – Puerto Rico Inc., in the United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico seeking to avoid and recover allegedly constructive fraudulent transfers and to disallow claims pursuant to United States Bankruptcy and Puerto Rican law. The allegations stem from payments made to ISS between 2014 and 2017, which the Company believes were properly made in accordance with a contract between ISS and the government of Puerto Rico, through the Oficina de Servicios con Antelacion a Juicio, originally signed in 2011. The Company is confident that all payments it received were earned and due under applicable law and has produced documentation supporting its position in an informal document exchange with the Commonwealth on July 6, 2020. On August 26, 2021, the Court entered an order staying the Adversary Action pending the Court’s confirmation of the Commonwealth’s Proposed Plan of Adjustment. In accordance with the terms of the August 26, 2021 order, the Company moved to lift the stayThe parties held a mediation on January 11,November 1, 2022 though that motion was denied without prejudice on February 4, 2022. The court ruled thatbut were unable to reach an agreement but left open the Company may file a motion to recommence the proceeding after the expirationpossibility of thirty days following the Effective Date of the Plan, which is projected to be March 15, 2022.

Eli Sabag v. Track Group, Inc., et al. On March 12, 2020, Eli Sabag commenced an arbitration with the International Centre for Dispute Resolution, Case Number 01-20-0003-6931. The arbitration claim, as it pertains to the Company, alleges breach of the Share Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) between the Company and Sabag. Sabag alleges that the Company breached the SPA because it failed to pay him his earn-out after it sold or leased a sufficient number of GPS Global Tracking devices to meet the earn-out milestone, or alternatively, breached the SPA by failing to act in “good faith” to allow Sabag to achieve his earn-out. Sabag further claims that the Company fraudulently induced Sabag to sell GPS Global Tracking and Surveillance System Ltd. to the Company.additional discussions. The Company has enteredremains confident in its appearanceposition and on July 17, 2020, nofiled its Answer denying the allegations of the claim and asserting numerous defenses. The Company continues to vigorously defend against the allegations. An arbitration is scheduled accrual for April 2022. The Company has not accrued anya potential loss has been made, after consultation with outside legal counsel.

- 14-

 

Jeffrey Mohamed Abed v. Track Group, Inc., et al. On June 7, 2021, Jeffrey Mohamed Abed filed a complaint seeking unspecified damages in the Superior Court of the State of California in Case No. 21 STCV 21345, alleging strict products liability, negligence and breach of implied warranty premised upon injuries sustained by Abed who was involved in an automobile accident while wearing a GPS tracking device of the Company. The Company was served on October 15, 2021 and filed its Answer and Affirmative Defenses on November 12, 2021. On January 11, 2022 the Company issued discovery, and the discovery process remains ongoing. The Company disputes Abed’s claims and will defend the case vigorously. The Company remains confident in its position and Nono accrual for a potential loss has been made, as we believe the probability of incurring a material loss is remote.after consultation with legal counsel.

 

- 15-

Track Group Chile SpA. v. Republic of Chile. On January 24, 2022, Track Group Chile SpA. initiated a judicial action in the Court of Justice of Chile to settle a contract dispute with the Republic of Chile. The Company asserts that it has complied with its contractual obligations and that any delays in so doing were not attributable to the Company. The Company remains confident in its position and no accrual for a potential loss has been made, after consultation with legal counsel. The case remains pending.

Jesus Valle Gonzalez, et al. v. Track Group-Puerto Rico, et al. On May 9, 2022 Plaintiff Jesus Valle Gonzalez filed a complaint in the Court of First Instance, San Juan Superior Court, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico against the Company, and associated parties alleging the death of his mother on June 8, 2016 was a result of the gross negligence of all the defendants. This claim follows a similar claim made against the Company in June 2017 by different relatives of the deceased which was settled on September 5, 2018. Plaintiff in this matter asserts his claim now having reached the age of majority and is requesting damages of no less than $1.5 million. On October 5, 2022, the Plaintiff voluntarily dismissed the case without prejudice, and refiled the case on January 10, 2023. The Company disputes the Plaintiff’s claims, and is preparing its Answer and Affirmative Defenses to the re-filed complaint. No accrual for a potential loss has been made, based on the preliminary stage of the proceedings, after consultation with legal counsel.

Michael Matthews v. Track Group, Inc., et al. On December 13, 2022, Plaintiff Michael Matthews filed a complaint in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois (2022 L 011050) against the Company and other defendants alleging wrongful arrest and incarceration and a deprivation of his rights following his purportedly erroneous violation of home monitoring program requirements. The Company disputes the allegations of the complaint, has retained counsel, and intends to vigorously defend the case. No accrual for a potential loss has been made, based on the preliminary stage of the proceedings, after consultation with legal counsel.

 

Monitoring Equipment and Other Related Services

 

The Company leases monitoring equipment and provides monitoring services to its customers with contract terms varying from month-to-month to several years and each daily contract price varies. Devices supplied to customers are not serial number unique and a single device may be used by multiple customers over its useful life. If a leased device is returned for repair, it will likely be replaced with a different device from a different customer or possibly a new device.

 

The Company’s tracking devices are considered operating leases under ASC 842 as transfer of control of the asset does not occur at the end of the lease, a single device is not specific to a customer and devices may be used by multiple customers throughout their life cycle. Due to the movement of devices from customer to customer, relatively few long-term contracts, the measurement of the equipment life and the present value of the equipment’s fair values would not be a measurement to qualify the devices as sales-type leases.No change to the Company’s accounting treatment of devices occurred with the adoption of ASC 842.

 

Operating lease and monitoring revenue associated with the Company’s monitoring equipment for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 20202021 are shown in the table below:

 

  

Three months ended December 31,

 
  

2021

  

2020

 

Monitoring equipment operating revenue

 $7,994,457  $7,960,206 
  

Three months ended December 31,

 
  

2022

  

2021

 

Monitoring equipment and services operating revenue

 $6,977,443  $7,994,457 

- 15-

 

Performance Bonds

 

As of December 31, 2021,2022, the Company has two performance bonds in connection with a foreign customer totaling $2,169,380$2,338,299, (“Performance Bonds”), of which $1,518,537$1,670,043 is held in an interest-bearing account on behalf of the customer and is recorded in Other Assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.customer. The remaining amount of $650,843$668,256 is guaranteed by a foreign financial institution on behalf of the Company. The amounts held on the two Performance Bonds will be released approximately 90 days after the expiration of the Performance Bonds which expireand the consent of the customer, as follows: $283,601$284,578 in calendar year 2023, recorded in other current assets on January 18, 2022 the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and $1,234,937$1,346,746 in calendar year 2024, recorded in other assets on July 2, 2024.the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

In March 2021, the Company placed a $617,483$653,220 deposit into an interest-bearing account with a financial institution to replace the performance bond expiring on July 2, 2024, whereby the portion guaranteed by the financial institution will increase from 30% to 65% of the total bond. The current bond expiring July 2, 2024 will be released following completion ofupon acceptance by the transaction.foreign customer.

 

The Company pays interest on the full amount of the Performance Bonds to the financial institution providing the guarantee at 3.5% interest per annum for the Performance Bond expiringwhich will expire in January 20222023 and 2.8% interest per annum for the Performance Bond expiring in July 2024. The Company recorded interest expense for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 of $32,145$31,525 and $18,462,$32,145, respectively.

 

 

(24) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On January 5, 2022, the Company made a payment to Conrent of $876,331 for interest due under the Amended Facility (See Note 19).

 

In accordance with the Subsequent Events Topic of the FASB ASC 855, we have evaluated subsequent events through the filing date and noted no subsequent events other than those noted above that are reasonably likely to impact the financial statements.

 

- 16-

 
  
 

Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this Quarterly Report, or, this Report) contains information that constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Generally, the statements contained in this Report that are not purely historical can be considered to be forward-looking statements. These statements represent our expectations, hopes, beliefs, anticipations, commitments, intentions, and strategies regarding the future. They may be identified by the use of words or phrases such as believes, expects, intends, anticipates, should, plans, estimates, projects, potential, and will among others. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements contained in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations regarding our financial performance, revenue, and expense levels in the future and the sufficiency of our existing assets to fund future operations and capital spending needs. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. In addition, forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical experience and our present expectations or projections. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those described in Risk Factors in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, and those described from time to time in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto that are contained in this Report, as well as Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021,2022, and Current Reports on Form 8-K that have been filed with the SEC through the date of this Report. Except as otherwise indicated, as used in this Report, the terms the “Company”, “Track Group”, “we”, “our”, and “us” refer to Track Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

General

 

Our core business is based on the leasing of patented tracking and monitoring solutions to federal, state and local law enforcement agencies, both in the U.SU.S. and abroad, for the electronic monitoring of offenders and offering unique data analytics services on a platform-as-a-service (“PaaS”) business model. Currently, we deploythe Company deploys offender-based management services that combine patented GPS tracking technologies, fulltimefull-time 24/7/365 global monitoring capabilities, case management, and proprietary data analytics. We offerThe Company offers customizable tracking solutions that leverage real-time tracking data, best practicesbest-practices monitoring, and analytics capabilities to create complete, end-to-end tracking solutions.

 

Devices - Our devices consist principally of the ReliAlert® product line, which is supplemented by the Shadow product line. These devices are generally leased on a daily rate basis and may be combined with our monitoring center services, proprietary software and data analytics subscription to provide an end-to-end PaaS.

 

ReliAlert®ReliAlert®XC4 is our flagship GPS device, which is among the safest and Shadow. Our trackingmost reliable monitoring devices utilizeever made and was certified in 2020 by the Federal Communications Commission and PCS Type Certification Review Board. It is the only one-piece GPS device with patented technology and are securely attached around an offender’s ankle with a tamper resistant strap that cannot be adjusted or removed without detection, unless by a supervising officer, and which are activated through services provided by our monitoring centers. The ReliAlert® and Shadow units are intelligent devices with integrated computer circuitry, utilizing both GPS and RF, and constructed from case-hardened plastics designed to promptly notify the intervention centers of any attempt made to breach applicable protocols, or to remove or otherwise tamper with the device or optical strap housing. The ReliAlert® platform also incorporates3-way voice communication to assist intervention efforts, now on the LTE network with increased battery life. This device includes on-board processing, secondary location technology, that provides officersa 95db siren, embedded RF technology, anti-tampering capability, increased battery life and sleep mode.

ReliAlert®-XC 3 is our predecessor device which had advanced features enable agencies to effectively track offender movements and communicate directly with 24/7/365offenders in real-time, through a patented, on-board two/three-way voice communication with the offenders. Both devices are FCC, CEtechnology. This device includes an enhanced GPS antenna and PTCRB certifiedGPS module for higher sensitivity GPS, enhanced voice audio quality, increased battery performance of 50+ hours, 3G cellular capabilities, improved tamper sensory, and protected by numerous patents and trademarks.durability enhancements.

 

Monitoring Center Services. - Our monitoring center facilitiescenters provide live 24/7/365 monitoring of all alarms generated from our devices, as well as customer and technical support. Our monitoring center operators play a vital role, and as such, our centers are staffed with highly trained, bi-lingual individuals. These operators act as an extension of agency resources receiving alarms, communicating and intervening with offenders regarding violations and interacting with supervision staff, all pursuant to agency-established protocols. The facilities have redundant power source, battery back-upbackup and triple redundancy in voice, data and IP. The Company has established monitoring centers in the U.S. and Chile. In addition, the Company hasWe have assisted in the establishment of monitoring centers for customers and local partners in the United States, Chile and other global locations.

-17-

 

Data Analytics Services. - Our IntelliTrack, TrackerPAL® software, IntelliTrack Mobile, TrackerPAL® Mobile, combined with our Data Analytic analysis tools, provide an integrated platform allowing case managers and law enforcement officers quick access views of an offender’s travel behavior, mapping, and inference on patterns. Our advanced data analytics service offers a highly complexservices help facilitate the discovery and communication of meaningful patterns in diverse locations and behavioral data that helps agencies reduce risks and improve decision making. Our analytics applications use various combinations of statistical analysis procedures, data and text mining and predictive reporting mechanism that combines modern statistical methods, developed using computer sciencemodeling to proactively analyze information on community-released offenders to discover hidden relationships and used by intelligence agencies that separate noteworthy events from normal events, rank offender cases accordingpatterns in their behaviors and to their need for supervision, and relate decision-relevant metrics to benchmarks in real-time.predict future outcomes.

 

Other Services. - The Company offers smartphone applications specifically designed for the criminal justice market, including a domestic violence app that creates a mobile geo-zone around a survivor and an alcohol monitoring app linked to a police-grade breathalyzer.

-17-

 

Business Strategy

 

We are committed to helping our customers improve offender rehabilitation and re-socialization outcomes through our innovative hardware, software and services. We treat our business as a service business. Although we still manufacture patented tracking technology, we see the physical goods as only a small part of the integrated offender monitoring solutions we provide. Accordingly, rather than receiving a payment just for a piece of manufactured equipment, the Company receives a recurring stream of revenue for ongoing device agnostic subscription contracts. As part of our strategy, we continue to expand our device-agnostic platform to not only collect, but also store, analyze, assess and correlate location data for both accountability and auditing reasons, as well as to use for predictive analytics and assessment of effective and emerging techniques in criminal behavior and rehabilitation. We believe a high-quality customer experience along with knowledgeable salespeople who can convey the value of our products and services greatly enhances our ability to attract and retain customers. Therefore, our strategy also includes building and expanding our own direct sales force and our third-party distribution network to effectively reach more customers and provide them with a world-class sales and post-sales support experience. In addition, we are developing related-service offerings to address adjacent market opportunities in both the public and private sectors. We believe continual investment in research and development (“R&D”), including smartphone applications and other monitoring services is critical to the development and sale of innovative technologies and integrated solutions today and in the future.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

From time to time, management reviews and evaluates certain accounting policies that are considered to be significant in determining our results of operations and financial position.

 

A description of the Company’s critical accounting policies that affect the preparation of the Company’s financial statements is set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2021,2022, filed with the SEC on December 16, 2021.2022. During the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, there have been no material changes to the Company’s critical accounting policies.

 

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make significant estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expense. By their nature, these judgments are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. We assess the reasonableness of our estimates, including those related to bad debts, inventories, right of use assets, estimated useful lives, intangible assets, warranty obligations, product liability, revenue, legal matters and income taxes. We base our estimates on historical experience as well as available current information on a regular basis. Management uses this information to form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

Government Regulation

 

Our operations are subject to various federal, state, local and international laws and regulations. We are not involved in any pending or, to our knowledge, threatened governmental proceedings, which would require curtailment of our operations because of such laws and regulations.

 

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The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely impacted both the Company’s revenue and costs in the past by disrupting its operations in Chile, causing shortages within the supply chain and postponing certain sales opportunities as some government agencies delay new RFP (Request for Proposal) processes or decisions. (See Item 1A - Risk Factors). Notwithstanding the challenges, the monitoring being performed by the Company’s significant customers across the globe have remained operational, as have key business partners providing manufacturing and call center services, and at this time the Company has not experienced unusual payment interruptions from any large customers. As the conditions have improved with respect to COVID-19,In addition, both our Chile office and the corporate headquarters in the greater-Chicago area have recently reopened.been open nearly fifteen months. However, the Company is operating in a rapidly changing environment, soand the extent to which COVID-19 impacts its business, operations and financial results from this pointgoing forward will depend on numerous evolving factors that the Company cannot accurately predict. Those factors include the following:include: the duration and scope of the pandemic; governmental, business and individuals’ actions that have been and continue to be taken in response to the pandemic; the development of widespread testing or a vaccine; the ability of our supply chain to meet the Company’s need for equipment; the ability to sell and provide services and solutions if shelter in place restrictions and people working from home are extended to ensure employee safety; the volatility of foreign currency exchange rates and the subsequent effect on international transactions; and any closures of clients’ offices or the courts on which they rely.

 

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Results of Operations

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 20212022 Compared to Three Months Ended December 31, 20202021

 

Revenue

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, the Company recognized total revenue from operations of $9,595,656$8,855,691 compared to $9,401,905$9,595,656 for the three months ended December 31, 2020, an increase2021, a decrease of $193,751$739,965 or approximately 2%8%. The $193,751 increasedecrease in total revenue was largelymonitoring revenues is driven principally by fluctuations in court proceedings where active devices are assigned to customers in Illinois, California, the result ofBahamas and Canada, partially offset by an increase in domestic monitoring revenuerevenues for customers in Nevada and other related services. For the three months ended December 31, 2021, the Company recognized revenue from monitoring and other related services of $9,469,729 compared to $9,271,729 for the three months ended December 31, 2020, an increase of $198,000 or approximately 2%. This growth in monitoring and other related services revenue is more predictable than product sales. Monitoring and other related service revenue, which comprises the substantial majority of total revenue, increased due to growth by clients in Illinois, Canada, Chile and Michigan, partially offset by decreases in revenue in Virginia, Indiana and Mississippi.Panama.

 

Product sales and other revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2021 decreased2022 increased to $125,927$565,909 from $130,176$125,927 in the same period in 2020, a decrease2021, an increase of $4,249$439,982 or approximately 3%.349%, primarily due to a periodic purchase from a partner in Saudi Arabia.

 

The industry in which the Company operates, as well as many other industries (automotive, consumer products and medical devices), have been impacted by the global semiconductor shortage initially caused byshortage. The availability of semiconductor parts has improved significantly in the slowdownsecond half of many chip makers and logistics companies due to COVID-19. The shortage, which could last through at least the remainder of 2022, has been exacerbated by the surge in demand for a wide variety of products across several industries, all of which require varying amounts of semiconductors.calendar 2022; however, long lead times remain with certain parts. As a result, until such time as chip manufacturers are able to meet global demand, our future operating results may be negatively impacted.

 

Cost of Revenue

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, cost of revenue totaled $4,795,427$4,675,013 compared to cost of revenue during the three months ended December 31, 20202021 of $4,189,101, an increase$4,795,427, a decrease of $606,326$120,414 or approximately 14%3%. The increasedecrease in cost of revenue was largely the result of higherlower depreciation and amortization costs of $375,174,$90,830, lower monitoring center costs of $90,352, lower outside services costs of $48,876, partially offset by higher server costs of $113,982, higher monitoring costs of $99,596$40,457 and higher software maintenance costs of $75,489. These increases were partially offset by lowerdevice repair costs of $61,657.$74,797.

 

Depreciation and amortization included in cost of revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 totaled $773,019 and 2020 totaled $863,849, and $488,675, respectively, an increasea decrease of $375,174.$90,830. These costs represent the depreciation of ReliAlert® and other monitoring devices, as well as the amortization of monitoring software and certain royalty agreements. The increasedecrease in depreciation and amortization costs is largely due to a decrease in software amortization of our new software monitoring platform and other new software initiatives of $318,953, which began on July 1, 2021,$39,118, as well as an increasea decrease in device depreciation expense related to the increased cost of new devices. We believe the equipment$51,712. Devices are depreciated over either a three- or five-year useful life. Monitoring software is amortized over a seven-year life. Royalty agreements are being amortized over a ten-year useful life. The Company believes these lives on which the depreciation is based are appropriate due to rapid changes in electronic monitoring technology and the corresponding potential for obsolescence. Management periodically assesses the useful life of the devices for appropriateness.  Amortization of a patent related to GPS and satellite tracking is also included in cost of sales.

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Gross Profit and Margin

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2022, gross profit totaled $4,180,678, resulting in a gross margin of approximately 47%. During the three months ended December 31, 2021, gross profit totaled $4,800,229, resulting in a gross margin of approximately 50%. During the three months ended December 31, 2020, gross profit totaled $5,212,804, resulting in a gross margin of approximately 55%. The decrease in absolute gross profit of $412,575$619,551 or approximately 8%13% is due to increaseslower revenue, partially offset by a decrease in certain costs of revenue, including depreciation and amortization, server costs, monitoring costs and software maintenance, partially offset by an increase in revenue and lower repair costs.revenue.

 

General and Administrative Expense

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, general and administrative expense totaled $2,498,359$2,754,520 compared to $2,400,735$2,498,359 for the three months ended December 31, 2020.2021. The increase of $97,624$256,161 or approximately 4%10% in general and administrative expense resulted largely from higher training and recruitingbad debt costs of $60,721,$139,434 due to significant credits taken in 2021, higher insurance costs of $34,219,$89,814, higher legalstock-based compensation of $61,750, and professional fees of $30,907, higher payroll and payroll taxes of $26,098 and higher Board of Director expenses of $17,068.$116,973. These costs were offset by lower bad debt expenselegal and professional fees of $83,299.$135,204.

 

Selling and Marketing Expense

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, selling and marketing expense totaled $697,872$729,470 compared to $550,457$697,872 for the three months ended December 31, 2020.2021. The increase in expense of $147,415$31,598 or approximately 27%5% is principally the result of higher travel and entertainment cots of $28,331 and higher payroll and taxes of $71,081, higher$8,372, partially offset by lower trade show costs of $7,650 and lower consulting and outside service expenses of $35,557, higher travel and entertainment cots of $19,051 and higher trade show costs of $15,215.$5,229.

 

Research and Development Expense

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, research and development expense totaled $590,852$589,805 compared to $307,294$590,852 for the three months ended December 31, 2020.2021. The increasenominal decrease in expense of $283,558 or approximately 92% resulted largely from continuous improvements of our existing software, resulting$1,047 was primarily due to a decrease in increased expense of $265,713 after our implementation of our new monitoring software. As a result of the implementation of our new monitoring software on July 1, 2021, capitalization of developed technology decreased to $88,607 during the three months ended December 31, 2021, which represents technology projects currentlypayroll offset by increases in development compared to the $397,402 which was capitalized in the three months ended December 31, 2020. A portion of this expense would have been recognized as researchconsulting and development expense, absent the significant enhancements to the technology.outside services expenses.

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Depreciation and Amortization Expense

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, depreciation and amortization expense totaled $416,801$247,710 compared to $531,763$416,801 for the three months ended December 31, 2020,2021, a decrease of $114,962$169,091 or approximately 22%41%, largely due to fully depreciatedamortized intangible assets.

 

Total Operating Expense

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, total operating expense decreasedincreased to $4,203,884$4,321,506 compared to $3,790,249$4,203,884 for the three months ended December 31, 2020,2021, an increase of $413,635$117,622 or approximately 11%3%. The increase is principally due to the factors disclosed above.

 

Operating (Loss) Income

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, operating loss was ($140,828) compared to operating income wasof $596,345 compared to $1,422,555 for the three months ended December 31, 2020,2021, a reduction of $826,210$737,173 or approximately 58%124%. This reduction was due to a decrease in gross profit of $412,575,$619,551, which resulted from higher cost oflower revenue, directly related to the amortization of our new monitoring software platform, and higher server, monitoring and software maintenance costs, partially offset by higher revenuea decrease in certain costs of $193,751. In addition, the Company incurred higher general and administrative, selling and marketing, and research and development costs. These increases were partially offset by lower depreciation and amortization expenses in operating expense.revenue.

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

For the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, other income (expense) totaled income of $63,601 compared to other expense of ($587,838) compared to other income of $178,630 for the three months ended December 31, 2020,2021, an increase in net expense of $766,468.$651,439. The increase in other expenseincome is largely due to negativepositive currency exchange rate movements of $924,904$589,429 between the US Dollar vs. the Chilean Peso, compared to the first fiscal quarter of fiscal 2021, partially offset by lowerperiod of 2022, and higher interest expense,income, net of $158,462. See Note 19.$62,011.

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Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders

 

The Company had net income attributable to common stockholders of $36,384 for the three months ended December 31, 2022, compared to a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $305,322($305,322) for the three months ended December 31, 2021, compared to a net income attributable to common stockholdersan increase of $1,323,494 for the three months ended December 31, 2020, a reduction of $1,628,816.$341,706. This declineincrease is due to lower operating income, negativepositive currency exchange rate movements, higher interest income, partially offset by lower interest expense.operating income.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The Company is currently self-funded through net cash provided by operating activities.

 

On May 19, 2020, the Company received net proceeds of $933,200 from a potentially forgivable loan from the United States Small Business AdministrationPPP Loan received pursuant to the Paycheck Protection ProgramPPP enacted by Congress under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)) (the “CARES Act,”) administered by the SBA (the “PPP Loan”).SBA. On December 8, 2020, the Company filed the application for forgiveness with BMO Harris Bank National Association (the “the Lender”) and on January 8, 2021, the Company received a notification from the Lender that the SBA remitted funds to fully repay the PPP Loan, and that the funds were utilized to pay-off and close the PPP Loan and that the PPP Loan was fully forgiven.

 

On October 21, 2020, the Company requested, in writing, an additional extension to the maturity date of that certain facility agreement between the Company and Conrent Invest, S.A. (Conrent"), dated December 30, 2013, as amended on February 24, 2019, and further amended on January 7, 2020 (the "$30.4 million Amended Facility Agreement"), which previously provided for a $30.4 million unsecured debt facility.Agreement. On November 25, 2020, the investors who owned the securities from Conrent used to finance the facility (the "Noteholders") held a meeting to address the Company’s request and approved a new maturity date of July 1, 2024. On December 21, 2020, Conrent and the Company signed an amendment to the Amended Facility, Agreement (the "Amended Facility") which extendsextended the maturity date of the agreementAmended Facility Agreement to July 1, 2024, capitalizescapitalized the accrued and unpaid interest increasingwhich increased the outstanding principal amount and reducesreduced the interest rate of the Amended Facility from 8% to 4%. On March 1, 2021, Conrent completed their documentation and the updated registration process to implement these changes and the Company transferred $12,531,556 of accrued interest to the Amended Facilitynote payable for total principal of $42,931,556. Conrent forgave $67,556 of the aggregate amount due underand the new Amended Facility and the principal and interest due under the Amended Facility became $42,864,000. Interest payments arewere scheduled to be made on June 30 and December 31 each year, which began on June 30, 2021. We began amortizing deferred financing fees of approximately $360,000 on July 1, 2021. As of December 31, 2021,September 30, 2022, $42,864,000 of principal and $876,331 of interest was owed to Conrent. The Company paid Conrent the $876,331 interest due on January 5, 2022.

 

On January 6, 2021, the Company borrowed 70,443,375 Chilean Pesos (“CLP”) ($101,186USD) from HP Financial Services Chile Limitada. To facilitate the Loan, the Company entered into a Note Payable Agreement with HP Financial Services Chile Limitada as lender. The loan was used to purchase PABX (private automatic branch exchange phone equipment) for the construction of the Gendarmeria de Chile monitoring centers in Santiago and Puerto Montt, Chile. The loan bears an interest rate of 6.56% per annum, payable monthly with principal beginning February 2021, and a maturity date of February 6, 2024.

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On January 12, 2021, the Company borrowed 347,198,500CLP ($482,965USD), net of 2,801,500CLP fees ($3,897USD), from Banco Santander. To facilitate the Loan, the Company entered into a Note Payable Agreement with Banco Santander as lender. The loan was used to comply with the construction of Gendarmeria de Chile monitoring center in Santiago, Chile and remodeling a temporary monitoring center. The loan bears an interest at a rate of 5.04% per annum, payable monthly with principal beginning February 2021, and a maturity of May 11, 2024. The Company also paid 19,607,843CLP ($27,275USD) in broker fees which are amortized over the life of the loan.

 

On February 2, 2021, the Company borrowed 247,999,300CLP ($338,954USD), net of 2,000,700CLP fees ($2,734USD), from Banco Estado. To facilitate the Loan, the Company entered into a Note Payable Agreement with Banco Estado as lender. The loan provided was used for the construction of the Gendarmeria de Chile monitoring center in Santiago Chile and computer equipment for Gendarmeria branch offices. The loan bears an interest rate of 3.50% per annum, initially having a 6-month grace period with the first payment including the 6 months of interest plus 1 month of principal on August 2, 2021, then monthly interest with principal, and a maturity date of January 2, 2024. The Company also paid 14,124,294CLP ($19,304USD) in broker fees which are amortized over the life of the loan.

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On February 4, 2021, the Company borrowed 149,794,432CLP ($205,330USD) from HP Financial Services Chile Limitada. To facilitate the Loan, the Company entered into a Note Payable Agreement with HP Financial Services Chile Limitada as lender. The loan was used to purchase computer equipment for the Gendarmeria de Chile monitoring center in Santiago, Chile. The loan bears an interest at a rate of 6.61% per annum, payable monthly with principal beginning March 2021, and a maturity of March 4, 2024.

 

On February 5, 2021, the Company borrowed of 99,808,328CLP ($136,564USD), net of 210,485CLP fees ($286USD), from Banco de Chile. To facilitate the Loan, the Company entered into a Note Payable Agreement with Banco de Chile as lender. The loan provided was used to purchase HVAC equipment for Gendarmeria de Chile monitoring center in Santiago, Chile. The loan bears an interest rate of 2.54% per annum, payable monthly with principal beginning March 2021, and a maturity date of March 4, 2024.

 

On February 15, 2021, the Company borrowed 500,000,000CLP ($678,214USD) from Banco de Chile. To facilitate the Loan, the Company entered into a Note Payable Agreement with Banco de Chile as lender. The loan proceeds were used as working capital and to complete with the construction of the Gendarmeria monitoring center in Puerto Montt, Chile. The loan bears an interest at a rate of 3.12% per annum, payable monthly with principal beginning March 2021, and a maturity of February 17, 2025. The Company also paid 28,248,588CLP ($38,317USD) in broker fees which are amortized over the life of the loan.

 

No borrowings or sales of equity securities occurred during the three months ended December 31, 2022 or during the year ended September 30, 2022.

Management will continue to seek other sources of capital, refinancing options, prepayment of debt at a discount, extending the maturity date of the debt and potentially other transactions including the exchange of some debt for an equity related security to reduce its total debt and assist in meeting all of its future obligations. While management believes it will be successful in completing one of these alternatives prior to the maturity of the Amended Facility Agreement in July 2024,2023, no assurances can be given.

 

Other than the above-mentioned items, no borrowings or sales of equity securities occurred during the three months ended December 31, 2021 or during the year ended September 30, 2021.

Net Cash Flows fromProvided by Operating Activities.

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, we had cash flows from operating activities of $1,281,637,$2,328,423, compared to cash flows from operating activities of $582,002$1,281,637 for the three months ended December 31, 2020,2021, representing a $699,635$1,046,786 increase or approximately 120%82%. The increase in cash flows from operations was largely the result of a declinedecreases in accounts receivable, a decreaseour net operating assets and liabilities, mainly driven by decreases in inventories, and increases in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, partially offset by lower operating income.liabilities.

 

Net Cash Flows fromUsed in Investing Activities.

 

The Company used $875,540$2,188,616 of cash from investing activities during the three months ended December 31, 2021,2022, compared to $1,533,392$875,540 of cash used for investing activities during the three months ended December 31, 2020. Cash2021. The increase in cash used for investing activities was used forprimarily related to purchases of monitoring and other equipment to complete the swap of 3G devices and meet customer demand and enhancements of certain software during the three months ended December 31, 2021. Purchases of monitoring equipment and parts decreased $303,777, compared to the prior period, largely due to the current global semiconductor shortage and a decrease in capitalized software of $308,795 as the Company completed its new software platform in the third fiscal quarter of 2021.2022.

 

Net Cash Flows fromUsed in Financing Activities.

 

The Company used $117,862$126,316 of cash from financing activities during the three months ended December 31, 2021, which was largely the result of loan principal payments of $125,356. The Company used $89,286 of cash for financing activities during the three months ended December 31, 2020, which was the payment of financing fee costs.on Chile’s long-term debt.

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Liquidity, Working Capital and Managements Plan

 

As of December 31, 2021,2022 the Company had unrestricted cash of $8,599,296$5,543,340 compared to unrestricted cash of $8,421,162$5,311,104 as of September 30, 2021.2022. As of December 31, 2021,2022, we had a working capital of $9,693,530,$5,939,368, compared to a working capital of $9,190,430$7,296,297 as of September 30, 2021.2022. This increasedecrease in working capital of $503,100$1,356,929 is principally due to cash provided by operating activities, partially offset by the purchase of monitoring equipment and parts.an increase in operating liabilities.

 

On October 21, 2020, the Company requested, in writing, an additional extension to the maturity date of the Amended Facility Agreement. On November 25, 2020, the Noteholders held a meeting to address the Company’s request and approved a new maturity date of July 1, 2024. On December 21, 2020, Conrent and the Company signed an Amendment to the Amended Facility Agreement which extendsextended the maturity date of the agreement to July 1, 2024, capitalizescapitalized the accrued and unpaid interest increasingwhich increased the outstanding principal amount and reducesreduced the interest rate of the Amended Facility Agreement from 8% to 4%. On June 28,30, 2021, the Company restarted interest payments to Conrent which will behave been made semi-annually going forward. See Note 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.since that time.

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During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021, the Company borrowed approximately $2.0$1.95 million though six notes payable to fund the construction of monitoring centers in Chile required by our new contract. These six notes mature between January 2024 to February 2025 and the principal repayments on these six notes have all commenced. See Note 19 toNo additional funds were borrowed in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The Company believes it will be able to continue to fund future operations using cash on hand and through operational cash flows.three months ended December 31, 2022 or borrowed in the fiscal year end September 30, 2022.  

 

Inflation

 

We do not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our operations or profitability over the last few years; however, theThe rise in inflation recentlyin 2021 and 2022 has adversely impacted both the Company’s cost of labor, materials and materials.other operating expenses as well.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Financial Arrangements

 

The Company has not entered into any transactions with unconsolidated entities whereby the Company has financial guarantees, derivative instruments, or other contingent arrangements that expose the Company to material continuing risks, contingent liabilities, or any other obligation that provides financing, liquidity, market risk, or credit risk support to the Company.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The Company footprint extends to a number of countries outside the United States, and we intend to continue to examine international opportunities. As a result, our revenue and results of operations are affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates, interest rates, transfer pricing changes, taxes and other uncertainties inherent in doing business in more than one currency. In addition, our operations are exposed to risks that are associated with changes in social, political and economic conditions in the foreign countries in which we operate, including changes in the laws and policies that govern foreign investment, as well as, to a lesser extent, changes in United States laws and regulations relating to foreign trade and investment.

 

Foreign Currency Risks

 

We had $1,530,147$1,525,021 and $1,460,567$1,530,147 in foreign currency revenue from sources outside of the United States for the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively. We made and received payments in a foreign currency during the periods indicated, which resulted in foreign exchange gain (loss) gain of $(106,278)$483,151 and $818,626$(106,278) in the three months ended December 31, 20212022 and 2020,2021, respectively. Fluctuations in the exchange loss or gain in any given period are due to the strengthening or weakening of the U.S. dollar against the Chilean Peso and Canadian dollar which have been magnified by COVID-19global matters, inflation, and the government policies issued as a result of COVID-19.established to address those issues. Changes in currency exchange rates affect the relative prices at which we sell our products and purchase goods and services. Given the uncertainty of exchange rate fluctuations, we cannot estimate the effect of these fluctuations on our future business, product pricing, results of operations, or financial condition. We do not useperiodically enter into small, simple forward foreign currency exchange contracts or derivative financial instruments for hedging or speculative purposes.purposes given our approximate 17% of revenue in one local currency offset by significant expenses in the same local currency. To the extent foreign sales become a more significant part of our business in the future, we may seek to implement additional strategies which make use of these or other instruments in order to minimize the effects of foreign currency exchange on our business.business and/or require some international customers to receive invoices and make payments in US dollars. 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We have established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) to ensure that material information relating to the Company is made known to the officers who certify our financial reports and to other members of senior management and the Board of Directors. These disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that are filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 20212022 was completed pursuant to Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective and designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms as of December 31, 2021.2022.

 

Changes in Internal Controls

 

We maintain a system of internal control over financial reporting that is designed to provide reasonable assurance that our books and records accurately reflect our transactions and that our established policies and procedures are followed. There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during our quarter ended December 31, 20212022 that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is, from time to time, involved in various legal proceedings incidental to the conduct of our business. Historically, the outcome of nearly all such legal proceedings has not, in the aggregate, had a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. Other than as set forth below, there are no additional pending or threatened legal proceedings at this time.

 

SecureAlert, Inc. v. Federal Government of Mexico (Department of the Interior). On March 24, 2017, SecureAlert Inc. (a predecessor entity to Track Group, Inc. or the Company) filed a complaint before the Federal Administrative Tribunal, asserting the failure by defendants to pay claimant amounts agreed to, and due under, the Pluri Annual Contract for the Rendering of Monitoring Services of Internees, through Electric Bracelets, in the Islas Marias Penitentiary Complex dated July 15, 2011, entered into by and between the Organo Administrativo Desconcentrado Prevencion y Readaptacion Social (“OADPRS”) of the then Public Security Department, and presently, an agency of the National Security Commission of the Department of the Interior, and SecureAlert, Inc., presently Track Group, Inc. The Company’s claim amount is upwards of $6.0 million. The Supreme Court took actionAlthough preliminary rulings have been unfavorable to resolve previous, conflicting decisions regarding the jurisdiction of suchCompany, the Company’s counsel continues to review its remaining claims and determined that such claims will be resolved by the Federal Administrative Tribunal. Subsequently, plaintiff filed an Amparo action before the Collegiate Court, seeking an appeal of the Federal Administrative Court’s earlier decision against plaintiff. The Collegiate Court issued a ruling in August 2019 that the matter of dispute was previously resolved by a lower court in 2016. The Company disagreed with this ruling and on November 11, 2020 made a re-demand of the OADPRS for payment due under the July 15, 2011 contract. The OADPRS failed to respond withinanalyzing its allotted 3 months’ time-period and the Company filed an Amparo Action on May 6, 2021, which was dismissed. The Company additionally filed a motion for annulment with the Federal Administrative Tribunal on August 4, 2021. The Company was notified on January 6, 2022 that the OADPRS had filed their answer on November 12, 2021. On January 25, 2022, the Company filed its reply, and a ruling is anticipated in approximately 2-3 months.options. Based upon the fee arrangement the Company has with its counsel, we anticipate the future liabilities attributable to legal expense will be minimal.

 

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, through its Trustees v. International Surveillance Services Corporation. On January 23, 2020, the Company was served with a summons for an Adversary Action pending against International Surveillance Services Corporation (“ISS”), a subsidiary of the Company, now known as Track Group – Puerto Rico Inc., in the United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico seeking to avoid and recover allegedly constructive fraudulent transfers and to disallow claims pursuant to United States Bankruptcy and Puerto Rican law. The allegations stem from payments made to ISS between 2014 and 2017, which the Company believes were properly made in accordance with a contract between ISS and the government of Puerto Rico, through the Oficina de Servicios con Antelacion a Juicio, originally signed in 2011. The Company is confident that all payments it received were earned and due under applicable law and has produced documentation supporting its position in an informal document exchange with the Commonwealth on July 6, 2020. On August 26, 2021,The parties held a mediation on November 1, 2022 but were unable to reach an agreement but left open the Court entered an order staying the Adversary Action pending the Court’s confirmationpossibility of the Commonwealth’s Proposed Plan of Adjustment. In accordance with the terms of the August 26, 2021 order, the Company moved to lift the stay on January 11, 2022, though that motion was denied without prejudice on February 4, 2022. The court ruled that the Company may file a motion to recommence the proceeding after the expiration of thirty days following the Effective Date of the Plan, which is projected to be March 15, 2022.

Eli Sabag v. Track Group, Inc., et al. On March 12, 2020, Eli Sabag commenced an arbitration with the International Centre for Dispute Resolution, Case Number 01-20-0003-6931. The arbitration claim, as it pertains to the Company, alleges breach of the Share Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) between the Company and Sabag. Sabag alleges that the Company breached the SPA because it failed to pay him his earn-out after it sold or leased a sufficient number of GPS Global Tracking devices to meet the earn-out milestone, or alternatively, breached the SPA by failing to act in “good faith” to allow Sabag to achieve his earn-out. Sabag further claims that the Company fraudulently induced Sabag to sell GPS Global Tracking and Surveillance System Ltd. to the Company.additional discussions. The Company has enteredremains confident in its appearanceposition and on July 17, 2020, filed its Answer denying the allegations of the claim and asserting numerous defenses. The Company continues to vigorously defend against the allegations. An arbitration is scheduledno accrual for April 2022. The Company has not accrued anya potential loss has been made, after consultation with outside legal counsel.

 

Jeffrey Mohamed Abed v. Track Group, Inc., et al. On June 7, 2021, Jeffrey Mohamed Abed filed a complaint seeking unspecified damages in the Superior Court of the State of California in Case No. 21 STCV 21345, alleging strict products liability, negligence and breach of implied warranty premised upon injuries sustained by Abed who was involved in an automobile accident while wearing a GPS tracking device of the Company. The Company was served on October 15, 2021 and filed its Answer and Affirmative Defenses on November 12, 2021. On January 11, 2022 the Company issued discovery, and the discovery process remains ongoing. The Company disputes Abed’s claims and will defend the case vigorously. NoThe Company remains confident in its position and no accrual for a potential loss has been made, as we believe the probability of incurring a material loss is remote.after consultation with legal counsel.

 

Track Group Chile SpA. v. Republic of Chile. On January 24, 2022, Track Group Chile SpA. initiated a judicial action in the Court of Justice of Chile to settle a contract dispute with the Republic of Chile. The Company asserts that it has complied with its contractual obligations and that any delays in so doing were not attributable to the Company. The Company remains confident in its position and no accrual for a potential loss has been made, after consultation with legal counsel. The case remains pending.

Jesus Valle Gonzalez, et al. v. Track Group-Puerto Rico, et al. On May 9, 2022 Plaintiff Jesus Valle Gonzalez filed a complaint in the Court of First Instance, San Juan Superior Court, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico against the Company, and associated parties alleging the death of his mother on June 8, 2016 was a result of the gross negligence of all the defendants. This claim follows a similar claim made against the Company in June 2017 by different relatives of the deceased which was settled on September 5, 2018. Plaintiff in this matter asserts his claim now having reached the age of majority and is requesting damages of no less than $1.5 million. On October 5, 2022, the Plaintiff voluntarily dismissed the case without prejudice, and refiled the case on January 10, 2023. The Company disputes the Plaintiff’s claims, and is preparing its Answer and Affirmative Defenses to the re-filed complaint. No accrual for a potential loss has been made, based on the preliminary stage of the proceedings, after consultation with legal counsel.

Michael Matthews v. Track Group, Inc., et al. On December 13, 2022, Plaintiff Michael Matthews filed a complaint in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois (2022 L 011050) against the Company and other defendants alleging wrongful arrest and incarceration and a deprivation of his rights following his purportedly erroneous violation of home monitoring program requirements. The Company disputes the allegations of the complaint, has retained counsel, and intends to vigorously defend the case. No accrual for a potential loss has been made, based on the preliminary stage of the proceedings, after consultation with legal counsel.

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Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

Our results of operations and financial condition are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended September 30, 2021,2022, filed on December 16, 2021.2022. You should carefully consider these risk factors in conjunction with the other information contained in this Quarterly Report and other reports we file with the SEC. Should any of these risks materialize or deteriorate further, our business, financial condition and future prospects could be negatively impacted.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

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Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

(a) Exhibits Required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K 

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Title of Document

   
10.1Employment Agreement by and Between Track Group Inc. and Matthew Swando dated December 6, 2016.
10.2Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement by and Between Track Group Inc. and Matthew Swando dated April 23, 2018.
10.3Amendment No.2 to Employment Agreement by and Between Track Group Inc. and Matthew Swando dated January 15, 2022.

31(i)

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).

31(ii)

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).

32

 

Certifications under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) (filed herewith).

   

101.INS

 

Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

101.SCH

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

101.CAL

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase

101.DEF

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase

101.LAB

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase

101.PRE

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase

104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL Document and include in Exhibit 101)

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Track Group, Inc.

   

Date: February 10, 20229, 2023

By:

/s/ Derek Cassell

 
  

Derek Cassell, Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive OfficerOfficer)

   

Date: February 10, 20229, 2023

By:

/s/ Peter K. Poli

 
  

Peter K. Poli, Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

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