ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 20152016

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2016April 13, 2017

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM20-F

 

 

(Mark One)

¨REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

OR

 

xANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 20152016

OR

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

OR

 

¨SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of event requiring this shell company report                

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 20152016

Commission file number001-32305

 

 

ITAÚ CORPBANCA

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

Republic of Chile

(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)


Rosario Norte 660

Las Condes

Santiago, Chile

(Address of principal executive offices)

Investor Relations, Telephone: +(562) 2660-2555, Facsimile: +(562) 2660-2476,

Address: Rosario Norte 660, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile

(Name, Telephone,E-mail and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person)

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act.

 

Title of each class

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

American Depositary Shares representing common shares New York Stock Exchange
Common shares, no par value* New York Stock Exchange*

 

*Not for trading purposes, but only in connection with the registration of American Depositary Shares pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act.

None

(Title of Class)

Securities registered for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant Section 15(d) of the Act.

3.125% Senior Notes due January 15, 2018

(Title of Class)

 

 

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report.

340,358,194,234512,406,760,091

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    x  Yes    ¨  No

If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.     ¨  Yes    x  No

Note — Checking the box above will not relieve any registrant required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 from their obligations under those Sections.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    x  Yes    ¨  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of RegulationS-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    ¨  Yes    x  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or anon-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):


Large accelerated filer  x                 Accelerated filer  ¨                     Non-accelerated filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing:

 

U.S. GAAP  ¨

    

International Financial Reporting Standards as issued

by the International Accounting Standards Board  x

  Other  ¨

If “Other” has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow.    ¨  Item 17    ¨  Item 18

If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    ¨  Yes    x  No

(APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PAST FIVE YEARS)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.    ¨  Yes    ¨  No

 

 

 


CAUTIONARY LANGUAGE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Annual Report on Form20-F contains statements that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include statements preceded by, followed by or that include “believes,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “projects,” “estimates” or “anticipates” and similar expressions. These statements appear throughout this Annual Report, including, without limitation, under “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors”, “Item 4. Information on the Company” and “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects”, are not based on historical facts but instead represent only our belief regarding future events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside our control and include statements regarding our current intent, belief or expectations with respect to (1) our asset growth and financing plans, (2) trends affecting our financial condition or results of operations, (3) the impact of competition and regulations, (4) projected capital expenditures, and (5) liquidity. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from those described in such forward-looking statements included in this Annual Report as a result of various factors (including, without limitation, the actions of competitors, future global economic conditions, market conditions, currency exchange rates and operating and financial risks), many of which are beyond our control. The occurrence of any such factors, not currently expected by us, would significantly alter the results set forth in these statements.

Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely include, but are not limited to:

 

trends affecting our financial condition or results of operations;

 

our dividend policy;

 

changes in the participation of our shareholders or any other factor that may result in a change of control;

 

the amount of our indebtedness;

 

natural disasters;

 

changes in general economic, business, regulatory, political or other conditions in the Republic of Chile, or Chile, or the Republic of Colombia, or Colombia, or changes in general economic or business conditions in Latin America;

 

changes in capital markets in general that may affect policies or attitudes towards lending to Chile or Colombia, Chilean or Colombian companies or securities issued by Chilean companies;

 

  the monetary and interest rate policies of the Central Bank of Chile (Banco Central de Chile), or the Central Bank of Colombia (Banco de la República de Colombia);

 

inflation or deflation;

 

unemployment;

 

unanticipated increases in financing and other costs or the inability to obtain additional debt or equity financing on attractive terms;

 

unanticipated turbulence in interest rates;

 

movements in currency exchange rates;

 

movements in equity prices or other rates or prices;

 

changes in Chilean, Colombian and foreign laws and regulations;

 

changes in Chilean or Colombian tax rates or tax regimes;

 

competition, changes in competition and pricing environments;

 

i


our inability to hedge certain risks economically;

 

the adequacy of our loss allowances, provisions or reserves;

 

technological changes;

 

changes in consumer spending and saving habits;

 

successful implementation of new technologies;

 

i


loss of market share;

 

changes in, or failure to comply with, applicable banking, insurance, securities or other regulations;

 

difficulties in successfully integrating recent and future acquisitions into our operations;

 

our ability to successfully complete the implementation of a new information technology core banking system in Colombia, as part of the integration process in Colombia;

 

consequences of the pending acquisition of a controlling interest in us by Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A, or Itaú Unibanco, as well as the merger of Banco Itaú Chile or Itaú Chile, with and into usCorpbanca on April 1, 2016 (the “Merger”) and the potential acquisition of Itaú BBA Colombia S.A., Corporación Financiera, or Itaú Colombia by us or the merger of Itaú Colombia with and into Banco CorpBanca Colombia, S.A., or CorpBanca Colombia (the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger);us;

 

the merged bank’s abilitiesour ability to achieve revenue benefits and cost savings from the integration between CorpBanca’sformer Corpbanca’s and former Banco Itaú Chile’s businesses and assets; and

 

the other factors identified or discussed under “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors” in this Annual Report

You should not place undue reliance on such statements, which speak only as of the date that they were made. These cautionary statements should be considered in connection with any written or oral forward-looking statements that we may make in the future. We do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to such forward-looking statements after the date of this Annual Report to reflect later events or circumstances or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Neither CorpBanca nor Banco Itaú Chile, as a matter of course make public projections as to future net revenues, costs, or other results. However, the both banks have prepared prospective financial information for inclusion in this document mainly related to estimated revenue synergies, cost savings, funding costs and capital position to present the estimated impacts of the merge with Banco Itaú Chile. This prospective financial information was not prepared in accordance with the guidelines established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accounts (the “AICPA”) with respect to prospective financial information.

Statements relating to the cost savings that both, CorpBanca and Banco Itaú Chile expect to achieve following the transaction described in this document are based on assumptions which in the view of the bank’s management, were prepared on a reasonable basis, reflect the best currently available estimates and judgments, and present, to the best of such management’s knowledge and belief, the expected course of action and the expected future financial impact on performance of the bank due to the merger with Banco Itaú-Chile. However, the assumptions about these expected cost savings and growth opportunities are inherently uncertain and, though considered reasonable by management as of the date of its preparation, are subject to a wide variety of significant business, economic, and competitive risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the prospective financial information. There can be no assurance that the banks will be able to successfully implement the strategic or operational initiatives that are intended.

Neither CorpBanca’sCorpbanca’s independent auditors, nor any other independent accountants, have complied with, examined, or performed any procedures with respect to the prospective financial information contained herein, nor have they expressed any opinion or any other form of assurance on such information or its achievability, and assume no responsibility for, or disclaim any association with, the prospective financial information.

 

ii


ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES

We are a banking corporation organized under the laws of Chile. The majority of our directors or executive officers are not residents of the United States and a substantial portion of our assets and the assets of these persons are located outside the United States. As a result, it may not be possible for you to effect service of process within the United States upon us or such persons or to enforce against them or us in the United States or other foreign courts, judgments obtained in the United States predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States.

No treaty exists between the United States and Chile for the reciprocal enforcement of court judgments. Chilean courts, however, have enforced final judgments rendered in the United States, subject to the review in Chile of the United States judgment in order to ascertain whether certain basic principles of due process and public policy have been respected, without reviewing the merits of the subject matter of the case. If a United States court grants a final judgment in an action based on the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States, enforceability of this judgment in Chile will be subject to the obtaining of the relevant “exequatur” (i.e., recognition and enforcement of the foreign judgment) according to Chilean civil procedure law in force at that time, and consequently, subject to the satisfaction of certain factors. Currently, the most important of these factors are the absence of any conflict between the foreign judgment and Chilean laws (excluding for this purpose the laws of civil procedure) and public policies; the absence of a conflicting judgment by a Chilean court relating to the same parties and arising from the same facts and circumstances; the absence of any further means for appeal or review of the judgment in the jurisdiction where judgment was rendered; the Chilean courts’ determination that the United States courts had jurisdiction; that service of process was appropriately served on the defendant and that the defendant was afforded a real opportunity to appear before the court and defend its case; and that enforcement would not violate Chilean public policy.

In general, the enforceability in Chile of final judgments of United States courts does not require retrial in Chile.

 

iii


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I   1 
ITEM 1. 

IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS

   1 
ITEM 2. 

OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE

   1 
ITEM 3. 

KEY INFORMATION

   1 
ITEM 4. 

INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY

   2833 
ITEM 4A. 

UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

   113109 
ITEM 5. 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS

   113109 
ITEM 6. 

DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES

   140137 
THE DIRECTORS COMMITTEE AND AUDIT COMMITTEE
ITEM 7. 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

   149146 
ITEM 8. 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

   152150 
ITEM 9. 

OFFER AND LISTING DETAILS

   154152 
ITEM 10. 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

   155153 
ITEM 11. 

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT FINANCIAL RISK

   191185 
ITEM 12. 

DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES

   236204 
PART II   237205 
ITEM 13. 

DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES

   237205 
ITEM 14. 

MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS

   237205 
ITEM 15. 

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

   237205 
ITEM 16. 

RESERVED

   240208 
ITEM 16A. 

AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT

   240208 
ITEM 16B. 

CODE OF ETHICS

   240208 
ITEM 16C. 

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

   240208 
ITEM 16D. 

EXEMPTIONS FROM THE LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES

   241209 
ITEM 16E. 

PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS

   241209 
ITEM 16F. 

CHANGE IN REGISTRANT’S CERTIFYING ACCOUNTANT

   241209 
ITEM 16G. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

   241210 
ITEM 16H. 

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE

   242211 
PART III   243212 
ITEM 17. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

   243212 
ITEM 18. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

   243212 
ITEM 19. 

EXHIBITS

   243212 

 

iv


PART I

ITEM 1. IDENTITY1.IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS

Not applicable.

ITEM  2. OFFER2.OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE

Not applicable.

ITEM 3. KEY3.KEY INFORMATION

PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL AND OTHER INFORMATION

Financial Statements

We are a Chilean bank and maintain our financial books and records in Chilean pesos and prepare our consolidated financial statements presented herewith in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, or IFRS, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, or IASB. As required by local regulations, our consolidated financial statements filed with the Chilean Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions (Superintendencia de Bancos e Instituciones Financieras), also referred to as the SBIF, and that are the basis for dividend distributions, have been prepared in accordance with Chilean accounting principles or Chilean Bank GAAP, issued by the SBIF; nevertheless, SBIF’sSBIF. SBIF regulations provide that unlessfor those matters not specifically regulated by this agency, our financial statements shall be prepared in accordance with IFRS, as issuedunder Chilean Bank GAAP should follow the accounting principles established by the IASB.IFRS. Unless otherwise indicated herein, as used hereafter IFRS refers to the standards issued by the IASB. Therefore, our consolidated financial statements filed herewith differ from the financial statements prepared in accordance with the SBIF have been adjusted to IFRS in order to comply with the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC.Chilean Bank GAAP. We have included herein certain information in Chilean Bank GAAP with respect to the Chilean financial system and the financial performance of the bank. These disclosures are not considerednon-GAAP measures as they are required for regulatory purposes in Chile.

The selected consolidated financial information included herein as of December 31, 20152016 and for the year ended December 31, 2015,2016, together with the selected consolidated financial information as of December 31, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 20142015 and for the yearsyear ended December 31, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014,2015, is derived from, and presented on the same basis as, our consolidated financial statements prepared under IFRS and should be read together with such consolidated financial statements.

Our financial statement data as of and for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016 are not comparable because of the Merger, which was consummated on April 1, 2016. The Merger has been accounted for as a reverse acquisition, based on guidance in IFRS 3 “Business Combinations,” with Banco Itaú Chile (the legal acquiree) considered as the accounting acquirer and Corpbanca (the legal acquirer) considered as the accounting acquiree. Accordingly, the financial statements of Itaú Corpbanca for periods prior to the acquisition date of April 1, 2016 reflect the historical financial information of Banco Itaú Chile.

Before the Merger, former Banco Itaú Chile (the legal acquiree) only produced financial statements pursuant to Chilean Banking GAAP, while former Corpbanca (the legal acquirer) from 2009 to 2015 issued financial statements according to Chilean Banking GAAP and according to IFRS. Therefore, Itaú Corpbanca (the merged entity) has applied the accommodation granted by General Instruction G to Form20-F (First-Time Application of International Financial Reporting Standards), and this annual report on Form20-F includes financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS as of and for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016. For more information, see Notes 1.2(a) and 2 of our consolidated financial statements.

Readers should exercise caution in determining trends based on prior annual reports. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—A. Operating Results—The Economy—Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates”.Estimates.”

Our auditors, DeloittePricewaterhouseCoopers Consultores Auditores y Consultores Ltda.,SpA, or Deloitte,PwC, an independent registered public accounting firm, have audited our consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS as of December 31, 20152016 and 20142015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015.2016. See page 238pagesF-1 and F-1F-2 of this report for further details on Deloitte’sPwC’s opinions.

Foreign Currency Markets

In this Annual Report, references to “$,” “US$,” “U.S. dollars” and “dollars” are to United States dollars, references to “Chilean pesos”, “Ch$” or “Ch$”“CLP” are to Chilean pesos, references to “UF” are toUnidades de Fomento and references to “Colombian pesos” or “COP$” are to Colombian pesos. The UF is an inflation-indexed, Chilean peso-denominated unit that is linked to and

adjusted daily to reflect changes in the previous month’s Chilean Consumer Price Index of the Chilean National Statistics Institute (Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas). As of December 31, 2015, one UF equaled US$36.08, Ch$25,629.09 and COP$113,102.78 and as of March 11, 2016, one UF equaled US$37.69,39.34, Ch$25,762.2226,347.98 and COP$117,101.118,088.17 and as of April 6, 2017, one UF equaled US$40.36, Ch$26,482.18 and COP$115,238.73. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects”.Prospects.”

This Annual Report contains translations of certain Chilean peso amounts into U.S. dollars and Colombian pesos at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. These translations should not be construed as representations that such Chilean peso amounts actually represent such U.S. dollar or Colombian pesos amounts, were converted from U.S. dollars or Colombian pesos amounts at the rate indicated in preparing our financial statements or could be converted into U.S. dollars or Colombian pesos amounts at the rate indicated or any particular rate at all. Unless otherwise indicated, such U.S. dollar and Colombian pesos amounts have been translated from Chilean pesos based on our own exchange rate of Ch$710.32669.81 and COP$3,135.17,3,002.00, respectively, per US$1.00 as of December 31, 2015.2016.

Specific Loan Information

Unless otherwise specified, all references in this Annual Report to total loans are to loans and financial leases before deduction for allowances for loan losses, and they do not include loans to banks or unfunded loan commitments. In addition, all market share data and financial indicators for the Chilean banking system when compared to CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s financial information,

presented in this Annual Report or incorporated by reference into this Annual Report are based on information published periodically by the SBIF, which is published under Chilean Bank GAAP and prepared on a consolidated basis.Non-performing loans include the principal and accrued interest on any loan with at least one installment more than 90 days overdue. Impaired loans include those loans on which there is objective evidence that customers will not meet some of their contractual payment obligations. Past due loans include all installments and lines of credit more than 90 days overdue, provided that the aggregate principal amount of such loans is not included. Under IFRS, a loan is evaluated on each financial statement reporting date to determine whether objective evidence of impairment exists. A loan will be impaired if and only if, objective evidence of impairment exists as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the loan, and such event or events have an impact on the estimated future cash flows of such loan that can be reliably estimated. It may not be possible to identify a single event that was the individual cause of the impairment. An impairment loss relating to a loan is calculated as the difference between the carrying amount of the loan and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate. Individually significant loans are individually tested for impairment. The remaining financial loans are evaluated collectively in groups with similar credit risk characteristics. The reversal of an impairment loss occurs only if it can be objectively related to an event occurring after the initial impairment loss was recorded. In the case of loans recorded at amortized cost, the reversal is recorded in income. See “Item 4. Information on the Company—Business Overview—Selected Statistical Information —ClassificationInformation—Classification of Banks and Loans; Allowances and Provisions for Loan Losses.”

According to Decree with Force of Law No. 3 of 1997, as amended, theLey General de Bancosor the Chilean General Banking Act, a bank must have effective net equity (patrimonio efectivo) of at least 8% of its risk weighted assets, net of required allowance for loan losses, and paid in capital and reserves, or basic capital (capital básico), of at least 3% of its total assets, net of required allowance for loan losses.

For these purposes, the effective net equity of a bank is the sum of (1) the bank’s basic capital, (2) subordinated bonds issued by the bank valued at their issue price for an amount of up to 50% of its basic capital; providedcapital (provided that the value of the bonds shall decrease by 20% for each year that elapses during the period commencing six years prior to their maturity andmaturity), (3) its voluntary allowances for loan losses, for an amount of up to 1.25% of its risk weighted assets to the extent voluntary allowances exceed those that banks are required to maintain by law or regulation;regulation, (4) minority interests of up to 20% of the basic capital (provided that if such minority interests exceed 20%, only 20% will be taken into account), minus (4)(5) goodwill or premiums, paid balances and investments in companies that are not consolidated and (6) certain deductions to be made in accordance with provisions of chapter12-1 of the regulations of the SBIF (Recopilación Actualizada de Normas), or the Regulations of the SBIF.

Rounding and Other Matters

Certain figures included in this Annual Report and in our audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the yearyears ended December 31, 2015 and 2016 have been rounded for ease of presentation. Percentage figures included in this Annual Report have in all cases not been calculated on the basis of such rounded figures but on the basis of such amounts prior to rounding. For this reason, percentage amounts in this Annual Report may vary slightly from those obtained by performing the same calculations using the figures in our audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the yearyears ended December 31, 2015.2015 and 2016. Certain other amounts that appear in this Annual Report may similarly not sum due to rounding.

Inflation figures relating to Chile are those reported by the Chilean National Statistics Institute (Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas) or INE, unless otherwise stated herein or required by the context. Inflation figures relating to Colombia are those reported by the Colombian National Administrative Department of Statistics (Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística) or DANE, unless otherwise stated herein or required by the context. See “—Exchange Rate Information” below.

In this Annual Report, all macroeconomic data related to the Chilean economy is based on information published by the Central Bank of Chile and all macroeconomic data related to the Colombian economy is based on information published by the Central Bank of Colombia. All market share and other data related to the Chilean financial system is based on information published by the SBIF as well as other publicly available information and all market share and other data related to the Colombian financial system is based on information published by the Colombian Superintendency of Finance (Superintendencia Financiera de Colombia) as well as other publicly available information. The SBIF publishes the consolidated risk index (ratio of allowance for loans losses over total loans) of the Chilean financial system on a monthly basis. The Colombian Superintendency of Finance publishes every month the consolidated data required to calculate the risk index of the Colombian banking system (loan loss allowances and total loans).

EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION

Exchange Rates

Chile has two currency markets, the Formal Exchange Market (Mercado Cambiario Formal) and the Informal Exchange Market (Mercado Cambiario Informal). The Formal Exchange Market is comprised of banks and other entities authorized by the Central Bank of Chile. The Informal Exchange Market is comprised of entities that are not expressly authorized to operate in the Formal Exchange Market, such as certain foreign exchange houses and travel agencies, among others. The Central Bank of Chile is empowered

to require that certain purchases and sales of foreign currencies be carried out on the Formal Exchange Market. Both the Formal and Informal Exchange Markets are driven by free market forces. Current regulations require that the Central Bank of Chile be informed of certain transactions and that they be effected through the Formal Exchange Market.

The U.S. dollar observed exchange rate (dólar observado), or the Observed Exchange Rate, which is reported by the Central Bank of Chile and published daily in the Official Gazette (Diario Oficial) is the weighted average exchange rate of the previous business day’s transactions in the Formal Exchange Market. Nevertheless, the Central Bank of Chile may intervene by buying or selling foreign currency on the Formal Exchange Market to attempt to maintain the Observed Exchange Rate within a desired range. Even though the Central Bank of Chile is authorized to carry out its transactions at the Observed Exchange Rate, it often uses spot rates instead. Many other banks carry out foreign exchange transactions at spot rates as well.

The Informal Exchange Market reflects transactions carried out at an informal exchange rate. There are no limits imposed on the extent to which the rate of exchange in the Informal Exchange Market can fluctuate above or below the Observed Exchange Rate.

The Federal Reserve Bank of New York does not report a noon buying rate for Chilean pesos.

As of December 31, 2015,2016, the U.S. dollar exchange rate used by us was Ch$710.32669.81 per US$1.00 and the Colombian peso exchange rate used by us was Ch$3,135.173,002.00 per Cop$COP$1.00.

The following table sets forth the annual low, high, average andperiod-end Observed Exchange Rate for U.S. dollars for the periods set forth below, as reported by the Central Bank of Chile.

 

   Daily Observed Exchange Rate (Ch$ per US$)(1) 
   Low (2)   High (2)   Average(3)   Period-End (4) 

Year ended December 31,

        

2011

   455.91     533.74     483.36     521.46  

2012

   469.65     519.69     486.75     478.60  

2013

   466.50     533.95     495.00     523.76  

2014

   524.61     621.41     570.01     607.38  

2015

   597.10     715.66     654.25     707.34  

Quarterly period

        

2014 1st Quarter

   524.61     573.24     551.48     550.53  

2014 2nd Quarter

   544.96     566.88     554.35     550.60  

2014 3rd Quarter

   548.72     601.66     576.31     601.66  

2014 4th Quarter

   576.50     621.41     598.18     607.38  

2015 1st Quarter

   606.75     642.18     624.42     626.87  

2015 2nd Quarter

   597.10     637.80     617.76     634.58  

2015 3rd Quarter

   636.39     706.24     676.25     704.68  

2015 4th Quarter

   673.91     715.66     697.75     707.34  

Month ended

        

September 2015

   676.74     705.92     691.73     704.68  

October 2015

   673.91     698.72     685.31     690.34  

November 2015

   688.94     715.66     704.00     712.63  

December 2015

   693.72     711.52     704.24     707.34  

January 2016

   710.16     730.31     721.95     711.72  

February 2016

   689.18     715.41     704.08     689.18  

March 2016(5)

   678.22     694.82     685.12     678.22  

Source: Central Bank of Chile

   Daily Observed Exchange Rate (Ch$ per US$)(1) 
   Low (2)   High (2)   Average(3)   Period-End  (4) 

Year ended December 31,

        

2012

   469.65    519.69    486.75    478.60 

2013

   466.50    533.95    495.00    523.76 

2014

   524.61    621.41    570.01    607.38 

2015

   597.10    715.66    654.25    707.34 

2016

   645.22    730.31    676.83    667.29 

Quarterly period

        

2015 1st Quarter

   606.75    642.18    624.42    626.87 

2015 2nd Quarter

   597.10    637.80    617.76    634.58 

2015 3rd Quarter

   636.39    706.24    676.25    704.68 

2015 4th Quarter

   673.91    715.66    697.75    707.34 

2016 1st Quarter

   671.97    730.31    702.07    675.10 

2016 2nd Quarter

   657.90    696.96    677.69    661.49 

2016 3rd Quarter

   645.22    680.28    661.65    659.08 

2016 4th Quarter

   649.40    679.24    665.80    667.29 

2017 1st Quarter

   638.35    673.36    655.58    662.66 

Month ended

        

September 2016

   657.32    680.28    668.63    659.08 

October 2016

   651.65    670.88    663.92    651.65 

November 2016

   650.72    679.24    666.12    675.48 

December 2016

   649.40    677.11    667.17    667.29 

January 2017

   648.31    673.36    661.19    648.87 

February 2017

   638.35    646.97    643.21    645.19 

March 2017

   648.88    669.52    661.20    662.66 

April 2017(5)

   657.74    663.97    660.32    657.74 

 

(1)Nominal figures.
(2)Exchange rates are the actual low and high, on aday-by-day basis for each period.
(3)The average of the exchange rates on the last day of each month during the period.
(4)Each annual period ends on December 31, and the respectiveperiod-end exchange rate is published by the Central Bank of Chile on the first business day following December 31. Each monthly period ends on the last calendar day of such month and the respectiveperiod-end exchange rate is published by the Central Bank of Chile on the first business day following the last calendar day of such month.
(5)The information for March 2016April 2017 is as of March 11, 2016.April 6, 2017.

The following table sets forth the annual low, high, average andperiod-end exchange rate for U.S. dollars for the periods set forth below under our policy to calculate our own exchange rate:

 

   Bank’s Exchange Rate Ch$ per US$1 
   Low (2)   High (2)   Average (3)   Period-End 

Year ended December 31,

        

2011

   455.87     535.03     483.49     519.08  

2012

   469.68     518.65     486.68     479.16  

2013

   466.48     533.95     495.31     526.41  

2014

   605.46     621.56     612.85     605.46  

2015

   593.49     714.82     654.55     710.32  

Quarterly period

        

2014 1st Quarter

   526.84     573.21     551.91     550.62  

2014 2nd Quarter

   544.80     567.56     554.49     552.81  

2014 3rd Quarter

   548.93     601.25     577.15     597.66  

2014 4th Quarter

   575.31     621.56     598.21     605.46  

2015 1st Quarter

   612.33     642.07     624.73     623.96  

2015 2nd Quarter

   593.49     638.47     618.00     638.47  

2015 3rd Quarter

   635.36     704.89     676.91     696.86  

2015 4th Quarter

   674.31     714.82     697.72     710.32  

Month ended

        

September 2015

   678.59     704.61     691.30     696.86  

October 2015

   674.31     695.13     684.65     691.27  

November 2015

   689.46     714.82     704.81     710.25  

December 2015

   690.95     712.46     703.99     710.32  

January 2016

   710.69     731.70     721.96     710.69  

February 2016

   691.26     713.84     703.27     694.77  

March 2016(4)

   676.68     694.87     683.28     683.53  

Source: CorpBanca

   Bank’s Exchange Rate Ch$ per US$1 
   Low (2)   High (2)   Average (3)   Period-End 

Year ended December 31,

        

2012

   469.68    518.65    486.68    479.16 

2013

   466.48    533.95    495.31    526.41 

2014

   605.46    621.56    612.85    605.46 

2015

   593.49    714.82    654.55    710.32 

2016

   643.04    731.70    677.15    669.81 

Quarterly period

        

2015 1st Quarter

   612.33    642.07    624.73    623.96 

2015 2nd Quarter

   593.49    638.47    618.00    638.47 

2015 3rd Quarter

   635.36    704.89    676.91    696.86 

2015 4th Quarter

   674.31    714.82    697.72    710.32 

2016 1st Quarter

   667.08    731.70    701.17    667.08 

2016 2nd Quarter

   658.95    695.94    677.29    659.55 

2016 3rd Quarter

   643.04    692.91    662.75    658.20 

2016 4th Quarter

   648.87    680.20    666.36    669.81 

2017 1st Quarter

   637.03    673.91    655.53    659.61 

Month ended

        

September 2016

   658.07    679.72    667.21    658.20 

October 2016

   649.31    679.72    664.51    649.31 

November 2016

   649.02    680.20    667.46    673.06 

December 2016

   648.87    678.18    666.94    669.81 

January 2017

   645.84    673.91    660.05    645.84 

February 2017

   637.03    649.85    643.36    649.85 

March 2017

   650.05    669.41    661.98    662.26 

April 2017(4)

   656.18    660.56    658.37    656.18 

 

(1)Nominal figures.
(2)Exchange rates are the actual low and high, on aday-by-day basis for each period.
(3)The average of the exchange rates on the last day of each month during the period.
(4)The chart contains information up to March 11, 2016.April 6, 2017.

Exchange Controls Considerations

Investments made in our common shares and our ADRs are subject to the following requirements:

 

any foreign investor acquiring common shares to be deposited into an ADR facility who brought funds into Chile for that purpose must bring those funds through an entity participating in the Formal Exchange Market;

 

the entity participating in the Formal Exchange Market through which the funds are brought into Chile must report such investment to the Central Bank of Chile;

 

all remittances of funds from Chile to the foreign investor upon the sale of common shares underlying American Depositary Shares, or ADSs, or from dividends or other distributions made in connection therewith must be made through the Formal Exchange Market; and

 

all remittances of funds made to the foreign investor must be reported to the Central Bank of Chile.

When funds are brought into Chile for a purpose other than to acquire common shares to convert them into ADSs and subsequently are used to acquire common shares to be deposited into the ADR facility, such investment must be reported to the

Central Bank of Chile by the custodian within ten days following the end of each month within which the custodian is obligated to deliver periodic reports to the Central Bank of Chile.

All payments made within Chile in foreign currency in connection with ADSs through the Formal Exchange Market must be reported to the Central Bank of Chile by the entity participating in the transaction. In the event there are payments made outside of Chile, the foreign investor must provide the relevant information to the Central Bank of Chile directly or through an entity of the Formal Exchange Market within the first ten calendar days of the month following the date on which the payment was made.

We cannot assure you that additional Chilean restrictions applicable to the holders of the ADSs, the disposition of shares underlying ADSs or the conversion or repatriation of the proceeds from such disposition will not be imposed in the future, nor can we assess the duration or impact of such restriction if imposed.

This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified by reference to Chapter XIV of the Central Bank Foreign Exchange Regulations, a copy of which is available in the original Spanish version at the Central Bank of Chile’s website at www.bcentral.cl.

A. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The following tables present our selected financial data as of the dates and for the periods indicated. You should read the following information together with our audited consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, included in this Annual Report and the information set forth in “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects”.Prospects.”

 

   For the fiscal years ended December 31, 
   2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  2015 (1) 
   Ch$  Ch$  Ch$  Ch$  Ch$  US$ 
   (in million of Ch$, in thousand of US$)(2) 

Interest income

   528,622    762,992    1,007,106    1,320,124    1,299,480    1,829,429  

Interest expense

   (335,622  (506,116  (549,416  (689,240  (678,901  (955,768
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net interest income

   193,000    256,876    457,690    630,884    620,579    873,661  

Net service fee income

   60,362    85,644    117,977    161,590    152,847    215,181  

Trading and investment, foreign exchange gains and other operating income

   80,469    104,398    127,039    199,225    211,153    297,265  

Total operating expenses

   (152,706  (253,644  (362,145  (509,672  (480,789  (676,861

Income attributable to investments in other companies

   250    367    1,241    1,799    1,300    1,830  

Provisions for loan losses

   (40,754  (51,575  (102,072  (127,272  (169,748  (238,974
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   140,621    142,066    239,730    356,554    335,342    472,703  

Income taxes

   (23,303  (22,913  (64,491  (82,853  (96,677  (136,103
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income for the year

   117,318    119,153    175,239    273,701    238,665    335,999  

Net income per common share (3)

   0.51    0.43    0.48    0.69    0.64    0.00089  

Dividend per common share(4)

   0.52    0.49    0.176    0.260    0.332    0.00047  

Dividends per ADS(4)

   787    736    265    390    499    0.70  

Shares of common stock outstanding (in thousand)

   226,909,290.6    250,358,194.2    340,358,194.2    340,358,194.2    340,358,194.2   

Source: CorpBanca

   For the fiscal years ended December 31, 
   2015  2016  2016 (1) 
   Ch$  Ch$  US$ 
   

(in millions of Ch$ and thousands of US$, except for

number of shares and per share data)(2)

 

Interest income

   501,982   1,509,203   2,253,181 

Interest expense

   (278,692  (870,028  (1,298,918
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net interest income

   223,290   639,175   954,263 

Net service fee income

   71,088   150,796   225,133 

Trading and investment, foreign exchange gains and other operating income

   50,040   83,551   124,738 

Total operating expenses

   (178,460  (616,627  (920,600

Provisions for loan losses

   (42,929  (245,990  (367,253
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   123,029   10,905   16,281 

Income taxes

   (17,263  3,568   5,327 

Income from continuing operations

   105,766   14,473   21,608 

Income from discontinued operations

   —     (504  (752
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income for the year

   105,766   13,969   20,855 

Net income per common share (3)

   0.919   0.035   0.00005 

Dividend per common share(4)

   0.768   0.372   0.00056 

Dividends per ADS(4)

   1.153   0.125   0.000187 

Shares of common stock outstanding

   115,039,690,651   512,406,760,091  

 

(1)Amounts stated in U.S. dollars as of December 31, 2015,2016, and for the year ended December 31, 20152016 have been translated from Chilean pesos at our exchange rate of Ch$ 710.32669.81 per US$1.00 as of December 31, 2015.2016.
(2)Amounts stated in millions of Chilean pesos and thousands of U.S. dollars except for net income per share, dividends per common share and dividend per ADS expressed in Chilean pesos and in U.S. dollars.
(3)Net income per common share has been calculated on the basis of net income attributable to the equity holders of the Bankbank divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. For further information on basic earnings and diluted earnings please see Note 23 (d)22(d) to our financial statements.
(4)Represents dividends paid in respect of net income earned in the prior fiscal year.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL

POSITION

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2011   2012   2013   2014   2015   2015 (1)   2015   2016   2016 (1) 
      Ch$   Ch$   Ch$   Ch$   US$   Ch$   Ch$   US$ 
  (in million of Ch$, in thousand of US$)   (in millions of Ch$ and thousands of US$) 

Cash and deposits in banks

   265,747     520,228     911,088     1,169,178     1,004,757     1,414,513     477,809    1,487,137    2,220,237 

Cash in the process of collection

   96,230     123,777     112,755     212,842     176,501     248,481     62,095    145,769    217,627 

Trading portfolio financial assets

   166,039 ��   159,898     431,683     685,898     323,899     455,990     17,765    632,557    944,383 

Investments under agreements to resell

   23,251     21,313     201,665     78,079     24,674     34,736     10,293    170,242    254,165 

Derivative financial instruments

   248,982     268,027     376,280     766,799     1,008,915     1,420,367     227,984    1,102,769    1,646,391 

Loans and receivables from banks

   304,098     482,371     217,944     814,209     451,829     636,092     99,398    150,568    224,792 

Loans and receivables from customers

   6,711,945     9,993,890     12,771,642     13,892,270     14,454,357     20,349,078     6,705,492    20,444,648    30,523,056 

Financial investments available-for-sale

   843,250     1,112,435     889,087     1,156,896     1,924,788     2,709,748     514,985    2,074,077    3,096,515 

Held to maturity investments

   21,962     104,977     237,522     190,677     170,191     239,598     —      226,433    338,056 

Investment in other companies

   3,583     5,793     13,922     15,842     14,648     20,622  

Intangible assets

   12,239     489,306     841,370     757,777     665,264     936,569     51,809    1,614,475    2,410,348 

Property, plant equipment, net

   57,225     65,086     98,242     92,642     91,630     128,998     33,970    121,043    180,712 

Current income taxes

   6,278     —       —      20,834     46,904     66,032     8,275    164,296    245,287 

Deferred income taxes

   25,080     40,584     89,218     2,702     8,671     12,207     13,930    110,765    165,368 

Other assets

   102,775     149,903     293,118     415,267     438,323     617,077     135,742    427,394    638,082 

Non-current assets held for sale

   1,785    37,164    55,484 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   8,888,684     13,537,588     17,485,536     20,271,912     20,805,351     29,290,109     8,361,332    28,909,337    43,160,504 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  As of December 31, 
  2011   2012   2013   2014   2015   2015 (1) 
  Ch$   Ch$   Ch$   Ch$   Ch$   US$ 
  (in million of Ch$, in thousand of US$)   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   682,720     1,112,675     3,451,383     3,954,948     4,431,619     6,238,905     981,349    4,453,191    6,648,439 

Transaction in the course of payment

   36,948     68,883     57,352     145,771     105,441     148,442     26,377    67,413    100,645 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   130,549     257,721     342,445     661,663     260,631     366,921     43,727    373,879    558,187 

Time deposits and saving accounts

   4,824,378     7,682,675     7,337,703     8,076,966     8,495,603     11,960,247     3,952,573    11,581,710    17,291,038 

Derivative financial instruments

   166,872     193,844     281,583     607,683     731,114     1,029,274     253,183    907,334    1,354,614 

Borrowings from financial institutions

   663,626     969,521     1,273,840     1,431,923     1,528,585     2,151,967     658,600    2,179,870    3,254,460 

Debt issued

   1,522,773     1,886,604     2,414,557     3,079,050     3,227,554     4,543,803     1,504,335    5,460,253    8,151,943 

Other financial obligations

   20,053     18,120     16,807     15,422     14,475     20,378     20,733    25,563    38,165 

Current income tax provision

   —       9,057     45,158     19,226     42,457     59,772     543    1,886    2,816 

Deferred income taxes

   25,352     120,714     182,373     76,593     40,433     56,922     67    57,636    86,048 

Provisions

   42,030     136,240     164,932     200,289     182,707     257,218     75,924    100,048    149,368 

Other liabilities

   30,981     79,868     185,506     210,716     209,439     294,852     52,480    269,810    402,816 

Liabilities directly associated withnon-current assets held for sale

   —      7,032    10,498 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

   8,146,282     12,535,922     15,753,639     18,480,250     19,270,058     27,128,700     7,569,891    25,485,625    38,049,036 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
Equity Attributable to equity holders of the Bank   739,793     947,296     1,426,199     1,465,725     1,220,552     1,718,312  

Non controlling interest

   2,609     54,370     305,698     325,937     314,741     443,097  
Equity attributable to equity holders of the bank   791,382    3,184,743    4,754,696 

Non-controlling interest

   59    238,969    356,771 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

TOTAL EQUITY

   742,402     1,001,666     1,731,897     1,791,662     1,535,293     2,161,409     791,441    3,423,712    5,111,467 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

   8,888,684     13,537,588     17,485,536     20,271,912     20,805,351     29,290,109     8,361,332    28,909,337    43,160,504 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(1)Amounts stated in U.S. dollars as of December 31, 2015,2016, and for the year ended December 31, 20152016 have been translated from Chilean pesos at our exchange rate of Ch$ 710.32669.81 per US$1.00 as of December 31, 2015.2016.

CONSOLIDATED RATIOS

 

  As of and for the year ended December 31,   As of and for the year ended December 31, 
  2011 2012 2013 2014 2015   2015 2016 

Profitability and Performance

         

Net interest margin(1)

   2.7 2.3 3.4 3.8 3.6   3.0 3.0

Return on average total assets(2)

   1.5 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.2   1.3 0.1

Return on average equity(3)

   19.6 13.1 12.7 18.2 18.0   13.9 0.5

Efficiency ratio (consolidated)(4)

   45.7 56.8 51.5 51.4 48.8   49.6 68.0

Dividend payout ratio(5)

   100.0 100.0 50.0 57.0 51.6   50.0 30.0

Capital

         

Average equity as a percentage of average total assets

   7.5 7.2 8.9 7.7 6.4   9.4 11.3

Equity as a percentage of total liabilities

   9.1 8.0 11.0 9.7 8.0   10.5 12.5

Asset Quality

         

Allowances for loan losses as a percentage of overdue loans(6)

   153.8 101.8 76.5 65.3 77.5

Overdue loans as a percentage of total loans(6)

   1.0 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.5

Allowances for loan losses as a percentage ofnon-performing loans (6)

   104.9 158.6

Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans (6)

   1.3 1.7

Allowances for loan losses as a percentage of total loans

   1.5 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2   1.4 2.7

Past due loans as a percentage of total loans(7)

   0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7   0.8 0.5

Other Data

         

Inflation rate

         4.4 2.7

Foreign exchange rate (Ch$/US$)

   11.0 (7.7)%  9.9 15.0 17.3

Revaluation (devaluation) rate (Ch$/US$) (foreign exchange rate)

   17.3 (5.7)% 

Number of employees

   3,461   5,163   7,298   7,456   7,545     2,549  9,607 

Number of branches and offices

   116   209   295   298   304     97  398 

 

(1)Net interest margin is defined as net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.
(2)Return on average total assets is defined as net income divided by average total assets.
(3)Return on average equity is defined as net income divided by average shareholders’ equity.
(4)Efficiency ratio (consolidated) is defined as total operating expenses as a percentage of operating income before loan losses.consisting of aggregate of net interest income, net service fee income, net gains from make-to-market and trading exchange differences (net) and other operating income (net).
(5)Dividend payout ratio represents dividends divided by net income.
(6)OverdueNon-performing loans consist of all non-current loans (loans to customers).include the principal and interest on any loan with one installment more than 90 days overdue.
(7)Past due loans include all installments and lines of credit more than 90 overdue.days overdue and does not include the aggregate principal amount of such loans.

 

B.CAPITALIZATION AND INDEBTEDNESS

Not applicable.

 

C.REASONS FOR THE OFFER AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Not applicable.

 

D.RISK FACTORS

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH OUR BUSINESSWe wish to caution readers that the following important factors, and those important factors described in other reports submitted to, or filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, among other factors, could affect our actual results and could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf. In particular, as we are anon-U.S. company, there are risks associated with investing in our ADSs that are not typical for investments in the shares of U.S. companies. Prior to making an investment decision, you should carefully consider all of the information contained in this document, including the following factors.

Risks Associated with our Business

The growth and composition of our loan portfolio may expose us to increased loan losses.

From December 31, 2012In 2016, due to December 31, 2015, the compounded annual growth rateMerger and the consolidation of the loan portfolios of former Corpbanca and former Banco Itaú Chile, our aggregate gross loan portfolio was 13.4%grew by 208.8%. However, due to the decline in investment activity in Chile and a more challenging economic scenario in 2016, when compared to the combined loan portfolios of former Corpbanca and former Banco Itaú Chile in 2015, our consolidated loan portfolio decreased in 2016 by 2.7%. Our business strategy is to grow profitably while increasing the size of our loan portfolio.

The consumer loans segmentbusiness unit represents the single highest level of risk in our loan portfolio. As of December 31, 2015,2016, the risk index (ratio of allowance for loans losses over total loans) of this segmentunit was 1.5% – reflecting a 0.5% decrease in 2015 –4.7% while other segmentsbusiness units of our loan portfolio, such as mortgage loans and commercial loans, had lower risk indexes of 0.4%0.6% and 1.3%2.9%, respectively.

During 2015, our portfolio of consumer loans was negatively impacted by the decline in consumer activity in the country. As of December 31, 2015, consumer2016, commercial loans represented 11.6%69.7% of our total loan portfolio compared to 12.2% as of December 31, 2014. While our loan portfolio grew by 4.3%, the composition of our loan portfolio67.1% as of December 31, 2015 reflected a greater increase in commercialfor Banco Itaú Chile. As of December 31, 2016, mortgage loans from Ch$10,090,574 million to Ch$10,696,518 million, this is a 6.0% increase whenrepresented 18.5% of our total loan portfolio compared to 22.6% as of December 31, 2015 for Banco Itaú Chile, and consumer loans represented 11.8% of our portfolio of consumer loans. Our mortgagetotal loan portfolio has remained stable between Ch$2,229,558 million in 2014 and Ch$2,228,619 million incompared to 10.3% as of December 31, 2015 a 0.04% decrease.for Banco Itaú Chile.

Our consumer loan portfolio may experience loan losses due to the absence of collateral in respect of unsecured loans, insufficient collateral in collateralized loans, and risks relating to the circumstances of individual borrowers, including unemployment or incapacitation of our consumer borrowers.

We believe our total allowances for loan losses is adequate as of the date hereof to cover all known losses in our total loan portfolio. The growth of our loan portfolio (particularly in the lower-middle to middle income consumer segments)customer business units) may expose us to a higher level of loan losses and require us to establish proportionately higher levels of provisions for loan losses, which would offset the increased income that we can expect to receive as our loan portfolio grows.

Our loan portfolio may not continue to grow at the same or similar rate.

Past performance of our loan portfolio may not be indicative of future performance. Our loan portfolio may not continue to grow at the same or similar rates as the growth rate that we historically experienced, particularly in light of the growth in recent years attributable to the acquisitions of CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia in May 2012 (the CorpBanca“Corpbanca Colombia Aqcuisition) andAcquisition”), Helm Bank in August 2013 (the Helm“Helm Bank Aqcuisition).Acquisition”) and the Merger. Additionally, changes in the Chilean or Colombian economy,economies, a slowdown in the growth of customer demand, an increase in market competition or changes in governmental regulations could also adversely affect the rate of growth of our loan portfolio and our risk index.

Our allowances for loan losses may not be adequate to cover the future actual losses to our loan portfolio.

As of December 31, 2015,2016, our allowance for loan losses was Ch$173,939559,304 million (excluding allowances for loan losses on loans and receivable to banks) and the risk index was 1.2%2.7%. The amount of allowance for loan losses is based on our current assessment and expectations concerning various factors affecting the quality of our loan portfolio. These factors include, among others, our customers’ financial condition, repayment abilities and repayment intentions, the realizable value of any collateral, the prospects for support from any guarantor, Chilean and Colombian economies, government macroeconomic policies, interest rates and the legal and regulatory environment. Many of these factors are beyond our control. In addition, as these factors evolve, the models we use to determine the appropriate level of allowance for loan losses require recalibration, which may lead to increased provision for loan losses. If our assessment of, and expectations concerning, the above mentioned factors differ from actual developments, if the quality of our loan portfolio deteriorates or if the future actual losses exceed our estimates, our allowance for loan losses may not be adequate to cover actual losses and we may need to make additional allowances for loan losses, which may materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

If we are unable to maintain the quality of our loan portfolio, our financial condition and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.

As of December 31, 2015,2016, our past duenon-performing loans were Ch$104,897,352,700 million, which resulted in a past due loansnon-performing to total loans ratio of 0.7%. As1.68% as of December 31, 2015, our non-performing loans were Ch$196,806, which resulted in a non-performing to total loans ratio of 1.3%.2016. We seek to continue to improve our credit risk management policies and procedures. However, we cannot assure you that our credit risk management policies, procedures and systems are free from any deficiency. Failure of credit risk management policies may result in an increase in the level ofnon-performing loans and adversely affect the quality of our loan portfolio. In addition, the quality of our loan portfolio may also deteriorate due to various other reasons, including factors beyond our control, such as the macroeconomic factors affecting the Chilean or Colombian economies. If such deterioration were to occur, it could materially and adversely affect our financial conditions and results of operations.

Additionally, due to limitations in the availability of information and the developing information infrastructure in Chile and Colombia, our assessment of the credit risks associated with a particular customer may not be based on complete, accurate or reliable

information. In addition, although we have been improving our credit scoring systems to better assess borrowers’ credit risk profiles, we cannot assure you that our credit scoring systems collect complete or accurate information reflecting the actual behavior of customers or that their credit risk can be assessed correctly.

Furthermore, a substantial number of our customers consist of individuals andsmall-to-medium-sized enterprises, or SMEs. Our business results relating to our lower-income individual and SME customers are, however, more likely to be adversely affected by downturns in the Chilean and Colombian economies, including increases in unemployment, than our business from large corporations and high-income individuals. For example, unemployment directly affects the capacity of individuals to obtain and repay consumer loans. Consequently, this could materially and adversely affect the liquidity, business and financial condition of our customers, which may in turn cause us to experience higher levels of past due loans, and result in higher allowances for loan losses, which could in turn materially affect our asset quality, results of operations and financial conditions.

The value of any collateral securing our loans may not be sufficient, and we may be unable to realize the full value of the collateral securing our loan portfolio.

From time to time, we require our borrowers to collateralize their loans with guarantees, pledges of particular assets or other security. The value of any collateral securing our loan portfolio may significantly fluctuate or decline due to factors beyond our

control. Such factors include market factors, environmental risks, natural disasters, macroeconomic factors and political events affecting the Chilean or Colombian economies. Any decline in the value of the collateral securing our loans may result in a reduction in the recovery from collateral realization and may have an adverse impact on our results of operations and financial condition.

In addition, the Bankwe may face difficulties in perfecting itsour liens and enforcing itsour rights as a secured creditor. In particular, timing delays and procedural problems in enforcing against collateral and local protectionism in the markets in which we operate may make foreclosures on collateral and enforcement of judgments difficult, and may result in losses that could materially and adversely affect the our results of operations and financial condition.

We may be unable to meet requirements relating to capital adequacy.

Chilean banks are required by the Chilean General Banking Act to maintain regulatory capital of at least 8% of risk-weighted assets, net of required allowance for loan losses and deductions, and basic capital of at least 3% of total assets, net of required allowance for loan losses. Due to the Merger, the SBIF considered the bank to be a systemically important bank and therefore imposed a larger regulatory minimum capital of 10% on the bank instead of 8%. For the purposes of maintaining a high solvency classification from the SBIF and continued compliance with the SBIF’s capital requirements on us, our intention is to have the highest classification from the SBIF. As of December 31, 2015, the ratio of2016, our Bank for International Settlements, or BIS, capital-weightedregulatory capital to risk weighted assets ratio was 9.5%. Nevertheless14.0% according to the rules issued by the SBIF, which implement the Basel I capital requirements standards in Chile. See “—Banking regulations may restrict our operations and thereby adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.”

Itaú Corpbanca expects to target a capital ratios levels decreased from 12.4% to 9.5% between 2014 and 2015, followingratio based on the approvalgreater of 1.2 times the minimum regulatory capital requirement or the average regulatory capital ratio of the merger with Banco Itaúthree largest private banks in Chile considering that our shareholders, together with approvingand Colombia. As of December 31, 2016, according to public information published by the merger, approved a special dividend distributionSBIF, the average regulatory capital ratio of the three largest private banks in the amount of Ch$239.86 billion thatChile was paid on July 1, 2015.13.6%.

Additionally, Colombian financial institutions are subject to capital adequacy requirements (as set forth in Decree 1771No. 1,771 of 2012, as amended) that are based on applicable Basel Committee standards. The regulations establish four categories of assets, which are each assigned different risk weights, and require that a credit institution’s Technical Capital (as defined below) be at least 9% of that institution’s total risk-weighted assets, and that its ordinary basic capital be at least 4.5% of that institution’s total risk-weighted assets. Technical Capital for the purposes of the Colombian regulations consists of the sum of Tier One Capital (ordinary basic capital) and Tier Two Capital (additional basic capital plus additional capital), collectively, Technical Capital.. As of December 31, 2015,2016, the consolidated ratio for our Colombian operations (calculated as BIS capitalaccording to risk-weighted assets)the Colombian Superintendency of Finance definitions for “Total Solvency” (“Solvencia Total”)) was 12.9%12.7%.

Certain developments could affect our ability to continue to satisfy the current capital adequacy requirements applicable to us, including:

 

the increase of risk-weighted assets as a result of the expansion of our business;

 

the failure to increase our capital correspondingly;

losses resulting from a deterioration in our asset quality;

 

declines in the value of ouravailable-for-sale investment portfolio;

 

goodwill and minority interest;

 

changes in accounting rules; and

 

changes in the guidelines regarding the calculation of the capital adequacy ratios of banks in the countries we operate.operate; and

 

fluctuations in exchange rates that could impact our loan portfolio, valuation adjustments due to the translation effects in equity or hedging strategies.

As provided in article 68 of the Chilean General Banking Act, if we fail at any time to meet the legal requirements relating to the maintenance of regulatory capital (which is comprised of effective net worth and basic capital, as both concepts are defined in article 66 of the Chilean General Banking Act and Chapter12-1 of the Regulations of the SBIF), we would have to comply with such legal requirements within a period of sixty60 days. For each day we fail to comply with such legal requirements, we would be subject to a daily penalty equal to one thousandth of the deficit of the effective net worth or basic capital, as the case may be.

If our Colombian operations fail to comply with the capital adequacy requirements applicable to Colombian financial institutions, we may be subject to certain penalties and sanctions that are graduated depending on the level of compliance failure, and which may include an administrative take-over by the government with the purpose of administration or liquidation. As a result, our business, results of operations and financial condition may be materially and adversely affected.

We are dependent on key personnel.

Our development, operation and growth depends significantly upon the efforts and experience of our board of directors, senior management and other key executives. The loss of key personnel for any reason, including retirement or our inability to timely attract and retain qualified management personnel to replace them, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We are subject to market risk.

We are directly and indirectly affected by changes in local and international market conditions. Market risk, or the risk of losses in positions arising from movements in market prices, is inherent in the products and instruments associated with our operations, including loans, deposits, securities, bonds, long-term debt, short-term borrowings, proprietary trading in assets and liabilities and derivatives. Changes in market conditions that may affect our financial condition and results of operations include fluctuations in interest and currency exchange rates, securities prices, changes in the implied volatility of interest rates and foreign exchange rates, among others.

Our results of operations are affected by interest rate volatility and inflation rate volatility.

Our results of operations depend to a great extent on our net interest income. In 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, our ratio of net interest income to total operating income was 65.1%, 63.6%,64.8% and 63.0%73.2%, respectively. Changes in market interest rates in Chile or Colombia could affect the interest rates earned on our interest-earning assets differently from the interest rates paid on our interest-bearing liabilities leading to a reduction in our net interest income. Interest rates are highly sensitive to many factors beyond our control, including the monetary policies of the Central Bank of Chile and the Central Bank of Colombia, changes in regulation of the financial sector in Chile and Colombia, domestic and international economic and political conditions and other factors. Yields on the Chilean government’s90-day benchmark rate reached a high of 5.1% and a low of 4.8% in 2013, a high of 4.5% and a low of 3.7% in 2014, and a high of 3.1% and a low of 1.5% in 2015.2015 and a high of 3.6% and a low of 3.5% in 2016. On the other hand, the Colombian government does not issue short-term bonds of 30, 60 or 90 days as the Chilean government does. Instead, every month a committee of the Central Bank of Colombia determines the benchmark rate in order to achieve a specific goal of inflation. Yields on the Colombian benchmark rate reached a high of 4.0% and a low of 3.25% for 2013, a high of 4.5% and a low of 3.25% for 2014, and a high of 5.8% and a low of 4.5% for 2015.2015 and a high of 7.8% and a low of 5.8% for 2016. As of December 31, 2013, 2014,2015 and 2015,2016, we had Ch$889,087 million, Ch$1,156,896514,985 million and Ch$1,924,7882,074,077 million, respectively, in financial investmentsavailable-for-sale. In the current global economic climate, there is a greater degree of uncertainty and unpredictability in the policy decisions and the setting of interest rates by the Central Bank of Chile and the Central Bank of Colombia and, as a result, any volatility in interest rates could adversely affect us, including our future financial performance and the market value of our securities. In addition, inflation rate volatility could adversely affect our net interest income due to fluctuations in the gap between assets and liabilities that are indexed to the UF.

Increased competition and industry consolidation may adversely affect the results of our operations.

The Chilean and Colombian markets for financial services are highly competitive and competition is likely to increase.

In Chile, we face competition from banking andnon-banking institutions with respect to the different products we offer. In the consumer and other loans businesses, we compete with other banks, credit unions and public social security funds (cajas de compensación). In some of our credit products, we face competition from department stores, large supermarket chains and leasing, factoring and automobile finance companies, and in the saving products and mortgage loans businesses we compete with mutual funds, pension funds, insurance companies and with residential mortgage loan managers (Administradoras de Mutuos Hipotecarios). Furthermore, under the Chilean General Banking Act, representative offices ofnon-Chilean banks are now allowed to promote the credit products and services of their headquarters, which has increased, and may further increase, competition in our industry and, thus, have an adverse effect on our results of operation and financial condition.

In Colombia, we operate in a highly competitive environment and increased competitive conditions are to be expected in the jurisdictions where we operate. Intensified merger activity in the financial services industry produces larger, better capitalized and more geographically diverse firms that are capable of offering a wider array of financial products and services at more competitive prices. Our ability to maintain our competitive position in Colombia depends mainly on our ability to fulfill new customers’ needs through the development of new products and services and offer adequate services and strengthen our customer bases through cross-selling. Our Colombian operations will be adversely affected if we are not able to maintain efficient service strategies, or overcome certain delays or difficulties in the transition of the integration of the operational services and activities of CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia and Helm Bank. In addition, our efforts to offer new services and products may not succeed if product or market opportunities develop more slowly than expected or if the profitability of opportunities is undermined by competitive pressures.

Our risk management system may not be sufficient to avoid losses that could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

In addition to granting loans, part of our financial portfolio consists of trading transactions by our treasury division. Our financial success depends on, among other factors, our ability to accurately balance the risks we take and the returns we gain from our transactions. We use various processes to identify, analyze, manage and control our risk exposure, both in favorable and adverse market conditions. However, these processes involve subjective and complex judgments and assumptions, including projections of economic conditions and assumptions on the ability of our borrowers to repay their loans. Because of the nature of these risks, we cannot guarantee that our risk management efforts will prevent us from experiencing material losses. In particular, we may experience losses that could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations if, among other factors:

 

we are not capable of identifying all of the risks that may affect our portfolio;

 

our risk analysis or our measures taken in response to such risks are inadequate or inaccurate;

 

the markets move in an unexpected and adverse way with respect to speed, direction, strength or other aspects and our ability to manage risks in such a scenario is restricted;

our clients are affected by unforeseen events resulting in their default or losses in an amount higher than those considered in our risk analyses; or

 

collateral pledged in our favor is insufficient to cover our clients’ obligations to us if they default.

We make estimates and assumptions in connection with the preparation of our consolidated financial statements, and any changes to those estimates and assumptions could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.

In connection with the preparation of our consolidated financial statements, we use certain estimates and assumptions based on historical experience and other factors. While we believe that these estimates and assumptions are reasonable under the current circumstances, they are subject to significant uncertainties, some of which are beyond our control. Should any of these estimates and assumptions change or prove to have been incorrect, our reported operating results could be materially adversely affected.

As a result of the inherent limitations in our disclosure and accounting controls, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in reports we file with or submit to the SEC under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is accumulated and communicated to management, recorded, processed summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms. We believe that any disclosure controls and procedures or internal controls and procedures, including related accounting controls, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. In addition, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people or by an unauthorized override of the controls.

Any failure by us to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting may adversely affect investor confidence and, as a result, the value of investments in our securities.

We are required under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 to furnish a report by our management on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting and to include a report by our independent auditors attesting to such effectiveness. Any failure by us to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could adversely affect our ability to report accurately our financial condition or results of operations. If we are unable to conclude that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, or if our independent auditors determine that we have a material weakness or significant deficiency in our internal control over financial reporting, we could lose investor confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, the market prices of our shares and ADSs could decline, and we could be subject to sanctions or investigations by the SEC or other regulatory authorities. Failure to remedy any material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, or to implement or maintain other effective control systems required of public companies subject to SEC regulation, also could restrict our future access to the capital markets.

Our reliance on short-term deposits as our principal source of funds exposes us to sudden increases in our costs of funding which could have a material adverse effect on our revenues.revenue.

Time deposits and other term deposits are our primary sources of funding, which represented 44.1%45.3% of our liabilities as of December 31, 2015.2016. If a substantial number of our depositors withdraw their demand deposits or do not roll over their time deposits upon maturity, our liquidity position, results of operations and financial condition may be materially and adversely affected. We cannot assure you that in the event of a sudden or unexpected shortage of funds, any money markets in which we operate will be able to maintain levels of funding without incurring higher funding costs or the liquidation of certain assets. If this were to happen, our business, results of operations and financial condition may be materially and adversely affected.

Currency fluctuations could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations and the value of our securities.

Economic policies and any future changes in the value of the Chilean peso or the Colombian peso against the U.S. dollar could affect the dollar value of our securities, since the equity value of CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca is hedged against our base currency Chilean peso. The Chilean peso and the Colombian peso have been subject to significant fluctuations in their value against the U.S. Dollardollar in the past and could be subject to similar fluctuations in the future. As of December 31, 2014, the Chilean peso depreciated against the U.S. dollar by 15.0% and the Colombian peso depreciated against the U.S. dollar by 24.3%, each as compared to December 31, 2013. As of December 31, 2015, the Chilean peso depreciated against the U.S. dollar by 17.3% and the Colombian peso depreciated against the U.S. dollar by 31.1%, each as compared to December 31, 2014. As of December 31, 2016, the Chilean peso appreciated against the U.S. dollar by 5.7% and the Colombian peso appreciated against the U.S. dollar by 4.3%, each as compared to December 31, 2015.

Our results of operations may be affected by fluctuations in exchange rates between and among the Chilean peso, the Colombian peso and the U.S. dollar despite our internal policy and Chilean and Colombian regulations relating to the general avoidance of material exchange rate gaps. As of December 31, 2011, 2012, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, the gap between foreign currency denominated assets and foreign currency denominated liabilities, excluding derivatives, was Ch$(23,560), Ch$241,832 million, Ch$434,942 million, Ch$(26,191)222,673 million and Ch$(497,644)(606,535) million, respectively.

We may decide to change our policy regarding exchange rate gaps. Regulations that limit such gaps may also be amended or eliminated. Greater exchange rate gaps could increase our exposure to the devaluation of the Chilean peso and/or the Colombian peso, and any such devaluation may impair our capacity to service our foreign-currency obligations and may, therefore, materially and adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Our business is highly dependent on proper functioning and improvement of information technology systems.

Our business is highly dependent on the ability of our information technology systems to accurately process a large number of transactions across numerous and diverse markets and products in a timely manner. The proper functioning of our financial control, risk management, accounting, customer service and other data processing systems is critical to our business and our ability to compete effectively. We have backup data for our key data processing systems that could be used in the event of a catastrophe or a failure of our primary systems, and have established alternative communication networks where available. However, we cannot assure you that our business activities would not be materially disrupted if there were a partial or complete failure of any of these primary information technology systems or communication networks. Such failures could be caused by, among other things, software bugs, computer virus attacks, cyber attackscyber-attacks or conversion errors due to system upgrading. In addition, any security breach caused by unauthorized access to information or systems, intentional malfunctions or loss or corruption of data, software, hardware or other computer equipment, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Our ability to remain competitive and achieve further growth will depend in part on our ability to upgrade our information technology systems and increase our capacity on a timely and cost effective basis. Any substantial failure to improve or upgrade information technology systems effectively or on a timely basis could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our business in Colombia is dependent on acertain technology service agreementagreements with affiliates of Banco Santander, S.A.

Upon our acquisition of Banco Santander Colombia in 2012, Banco Santander, S.A. agreed to cause certain of its affiliates to provide us certain technology services. Our business in Colombia is still dependent on thesuch service and support of a subsidiarysuch affiliates of Banco Santander, S.A., provided to us pursuant to a We have recently extended the technology service agreement. This technology service agreement was extendedagreements entered into with such affiliates (including Produban Servicios Informáticos Generales S.L. and expires at the end ofIngenierĺa de Software Bancario S.L.) until December

2016 unless we exercise our option to extend its term through June 31, 2017. IfOur management has informed Banco Santander, S.A. isthat we may request a further extension of these agreements. If the affiliates of Banco Santander, S.A. are unable to service and support our business in Colombia or if we are unable to integrate our information technology systems into our business in Colombia after the expiration of the technology service agreement,agreements, then such failure could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

A worsening of labor relations in Chile or Colombia could impact our business.

As of December 31, 2015,2016, on a consolidated basis we had 3,8389,607 employees in Chile (including 27 at our New York Branch), of which 54.2%49% were unionized, and 3,7073,675 employees in Colombia, of which 20.2%24% were unionized. We are parties to collective bargaining agreements with unions representing our employees in Chile and Colombia. CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia’s current labor agreement with eigthteen18 unions in Colombia was subscribed on August 26, 2015 and expires on August 31, 2017. We generally apply the relevant terms of our collective bargaining agreement to unionized andnon-unionized employees in each of the markets in which we operate. We have traditionally enjoyed good relations with our employees and their unions. However, we may not be able to renew our collective bargaining agreements on satisfactory terms or at all. This could result in strikes or work stoppages, which could result in substantial losses. The terms of existing or renewed agreements could also significantly increase our costs or negatively affect us. Also, a strengthening of cross-industry labor movements may result in increased employee or labor costs that could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

On December 29, 2014, the Chilean government proposed a labor reform billLaw 20,940, which will become effective on April 1, 2017, introduces significant amendments to the Chilean Congress,labor system. The principal amendments enacted by Law 20,940 to the existing labor framework in Chile include, among others:

Collective bargaining coverage was expanded to certain employees who were prevented from exercising this right, such as apprentices, temporary workers and others. Before the amendments to the labor law, employees who could hire and dismiss employees, were not able to bargain collectible as part of the employees. After the amendments to the labor law, only employees with legal capacity to represent the employer are not able to bargain collectible, unless they do so representing the employer.

Collective bargaining agreements currently in effect will constitute a floor for the negotiation of new conditions of employment. The financial situation of the company or business as of the Labor Reform, which intends to substantially modify rules applicable todate of discussions for a new agreement would not have any bearing on collective bargaining including our unionized Chileannegotiations.

The employer’s right to replace those workers participating in a strike with current or new employees while the strike is taking place will be curtailed and replaced with an obligation from unions to provide the personnel required to comply with “minimum services” through “emergency teams.”

Unions may annually request from large companies information regarding the remunerations and duties associated with each category of employees. The principal proposals included in this bill are

After the amendments to (1) prohibit employers, including us, from hiring replacement employeesthe labor law, unions will have to agree in the eventextension of a worker strike affectingbenefits to those employees who are not currently unionized.

In case of unions that include employees from several companies of the same industry (Sindicato Interempresa) the companies will be forced to bargain with them and not only with their own employees.

The implementation of Law 20,940, as it increases the business, and (2) ensure a minimum level of benefits. Additionally, the bill prohibits the workers from negotiating and entering into collective bargaining agreements directly with employers outsidepower of established unions. Instead, workers will be requiredlabor unions, may have adverse effects on our overall employment and operating costs and may increase the likelihood of business disruptions on our activities in Chile, which could negatively affect our financial condition and results of operations. The amendments to organizethe labor law intend to encourage the collective bargaining efforts through established union. The bill is expected to be enacted as law duringand increase the first half of 2016, in which case it will become effective a year after its publication in the Official Gazette. If this bill becomes law, the effects of any strike or collective bargaining efforts by our employees in Chile could have a negative impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations.unionization rates.

We rely on third parties for important products and servicesservices.

Third partyThird-party vendors provide key components of our business infrastructure such as different loan servicing systems, internet connections and network access. Any problems caused by these third parties, including as a result of their not providing us their services for any reason or their performing their services poorly, could adversely affect our ability to deliver products and services to customers and otherwise to conduct business. Replacing these third partythird-party vendors could also entail significant delays and expense and could negatively impact our business.

We may experience operational problems, errors or fraud.

We are exposed to many types of operational risks, including the risk of fraud by employees and outsiders, failure to obtain proper authorizations, failure to properly document transactions, equipment failures and errors by employees. Although we maintain a system of operational controls, there can be no assurances that operational problems or errors will not occur and that their occurrence will not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist financing measures may not prevent third parties from using us as a conduit for those activities, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We are required to comply with applicable anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist financing laws and regulations, and we have adopted various policies and procedures, including internal controls and “know-your customer” procedures, aimed at preventing money laundering and terrorist financing. In addition, because we also rely on our correspondent banks having their own appropriate anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist financing procedures, we use what we believe are commercially reasonable procedures for monitoring our correspondent banks. However, these measures, procedures and compliance may not be entirely effective in preventing third parties from using us (and our correspondent banks) as a conduit for money laundering (including illegal cash operations) or terrorist financing without our (and our correspondent banks’) knowledge or consent. If we were to be associated with money laundering (including illegal cash operations) or terrorist financing, our reputation could be harmed and we could become subject to fines, sanctions or legal enforcement (including being added to any “blacklists” that would prohibit certain parties from engaging in transactions with us), which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operation.

Banking regulations may restrict our operations and thereby adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

We are subject to regulation in the markets in which we operate, including by the SBIF and by the Central Bank of Chile in Chile, and by the Central Bank of Colombia, the Colombian Ministry of Finance, the Colombian Superintendency of Finance, the Superintendency of Industry and Commerce (Superintendencia de Industria y Comercio), or SIC, and the Self-Regulatory Organization (Autorregulador del Mercado de Valores-AMV,), or the SROSRO) in Colombia.

Pursuant to the Chilean General Banking Act in Chile and the Financial System Organic Act (Estatuto Orgánico del Sistema Financiero) in Colombia, we may, subject to the necessary regulatory approvals, engage in the commercial banking business and in certain businesses in addition to traditional commercial banking. Such additional businesses may include securities brokerage, mutual fund management, securitization, insurance brokerage, leasing, factoring, financial advisory, custody and transportation of securities, loan collection and financial services. Regulators may in the future impose more restrictive limitations on the activities of banks, including us.

New capital adequacy requirements could require us to inject further capital into our business as well as in businesses we acquire, or to capitalize dividends, restrict the type or volume of transactions we enter into, or set limits on or require the change of rates or fees that we charge on certain loans or other products, any of which could lower the return on our investments, assets and equity. We may also face increased compliance costs and limitations on our ability to pursue certain business opportunities.

CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca must maintain a capital adequacy index of at least 8%10% calculated pursuant to the guidelines issued by the SBIF. In line with the future adoption of Basel III regulations in Chile, the SBIF has maintained a proposal to increase the minimum effective BIS capital adequacy ratio from the current 8% to 10.5%. This change requires an amendment to the Chilean General Banking Act by Congress, and when adopted, could require us to inject additional capital in our business in the future. The SBIF has not issued any timetable for adoption of Basel III but has issued guidance to Chilean banks regarding the adoption of Basel III for 2019. Although we have not failed in the past to comply with our capital maintenance obligations, there can be no assurance that we will not do so in the future.

As a result of the 2008 global financial crisis, there has been an increase in government regulation of the financial services industry in many countries. Such regulation may also be increased in Chile and/or in Colombia, including the imposition of higher capital requirements, heightened disclosure standards and restrictions on certain types of transaction structures. In addition, numerous novel regulatory proposals have been discussed or proposed. If enacted, new regulations could require us to inject further capital into our business, restrict the type or volume of transactions we enter into, or set limits on or require the modification of rates or fees that we charge on certain loans or other products, any of which could lower the return on our investments, assets and equity. We may also face increased compliance costs and limitations on our ability to pursue certain business opportunities.

The banking regulatory and capital markets environment in which we operate is continually evolving and may change.

Changes in banking regulations may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Chilean laws, regulations, policies and interpretations of laws relating to the financial system are continually evolving and changing.

In Chile, new regulations have been enacted in the past years which have, among others things,(a) increased the limit on the amount that a bank is allowed to grant as an unsecured loan to a single individual or entity (currently set at 10% of its regulatory capital and up to 30% of its regulatory capital if any loans granted in excess of the 10% are secured by certain collateral, for persons non relatednon-related to the bank and at 5% or 25% if loans in excess of 5% are secured by certain collateral, for certain groups of persons related to the bank),(b) allowed marketing and promotion activities of credit products and services bynon-Chilean banks with representative offices in Chile,(c)strengthened consumers’ rights in connection with financial products and services; and(d)lowered the maximum legal interest rate that can be imposed in general loans valued at over UF 200. These amendments have affected the Chilean banking industry in several ways including by increasing competition, increasing the risks associated with the growth of loan portfolios, providing additional scrutiny regarding prices and contracts for financial products and have caused a loss of flexibility in the determination of price and product distribution strategies in the retail banking segment.unit.

Colombia has also experienced recent changes in applicable laws, regulations and policies, such as those regulating collateral and foreclosure, financial inclusion and consumer protection. In 2013, a new regulation regarding liens over movable assets was enacted which may affect our rights to foreclose on or liquidate movable assets pledged in favor of our Colombian subsidiaries. This new law created a new registry for liens over movable assets, pursuant to which, secured creditors –including us- creditors—including us—had to register liens granted on their favor before the enactment of the law. The effects of this new law regarding guarantees over movable assets have been favorable for the financial sector in general. Uniform online registration of all guarantees over movable assets has allowed an increased general awareness of the credit situation of clients and of the availability of their rights to be used as support of their obligations. Also, the new law has made it possible to streamline the execution processes of delinquent clients and to provide clarity regarding the priority order of secured creditors in corporate insolvency events. Several operational mechanisms were implemented in order to ensure that all of the guarantees in favor of the bank were registered.

There is a risk that third parties with conflicting liens may also try to obtain registration over the same assets, in which case the first party to register a lien will have priority over any others. In order to promote financial inclusion, the Colombian Congress passed Law No. 1,735 of 2014, which created a new type of financial entity called Specialized Electronic Deposit and Payment Institutions (Sociedades Especializadas en DepóDepósitos y Pagos ElectróElectrónicos) as a new deposit-taking entity form that can be incorporated by a natural person, postal service offices and/or mobile network operator or anothernon-bank company. The Specialized Electronic Deposit and Payment Institutions are regulated financial services providers subject to financial regulation and supervision. The only activities these entities are authorized to perform are remotecash-in andcash-out deposit operations, the allocation of customers’ funds in electronic deposit accounts and the offering of transactional services such

as remittances, transfers, and payments. This change increases the potential source of competition in Colombia and may impartimpair our ability to acquire new

customers or retain existing customers. Additionally, Law No. 1,328 of 2009, amended in 2014, created a customer protection regime with respect to financial institutions. This regime strengthened the rights of consumers of financial services and products and set forth specific obligations for financial institutions. Any violation of this law or regulations issued pursuant to this law by CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia could result in monetary or administrative sanctions or restrictions on its operations.

AnyWe also have limited operations outside of Chile and Colombia, including Spain and the regulatory changes mentioned aboveUnited States. Changes in the laws or regulations applicable to our business in the countries where we operate, or the adoption of new laws, and related regulations or their applicability or interpretation, and future regulatory activity couldmay have an adverse effect on our operations and financial condition.

We are subject to regulatory inspections, examinations and to the imposition of fines by regulatory authorities in Chile and in Colombia.

We are also subject to various inspections, examinations, inquiries, audits and other regulatory requirements by Chilean and Colombian regulatory authorities.

We cannot assure you that we will be able to meet all of the applicable regulatory requirements and guidelines, or that we will not be subject to other sanctions, fines, restrictions on our business or other penalties in the future as a result of noncompliance.non-compliance. If other sanctions, fines, restrictions on our business or other penalties are imposed on us for failure to comply with applicable requirements, guidelines or regulations, our business, financial condition, results of operations and our reputation and ability to engage in business may be materially and adversely affected.

Pursuant to letter No. 16191,16,191, the SBIF fined the bank for an alleged infringement to the individual lending limits provided by article 84 No. 1, in relation to article 85 of the Chilean General Banking Act. The total amount was Ch$21,765 million. In an extraordinary meeting on January 4, 2016, the bank’s board of directors agreed: to communicate the letter as a material event, expressing disagreement with the alleged infringement and to instruct management to exercise each and every legal action in order to obtain the annulment of the fine.

On January 8, 2016, the bank paid the full amount of the fine as a mandatory condition precedent to exercise its appeal rights. However, no provision was made as of December 31, 2015 as management believes that it is probable that the fine will be annulled through the appeal process.

On January 18, 2016, CorpBancathe bank brought an action before the Santiago Court of Appeals seeking the annulment of the fine. Pursuant to a final ruling by the Court of Appeals of Santiago dated August 31, 2016, the fine imposed by the SBIF pursuant to letter No.16,191 was declared illegal. In accordance with Article 22 of the General Law on Banks, the favorable ruling obtained by Itaú Corpbanca is not subject to appeal.

On September 6, 2016, the SBIF filed a complaint (recurso de queja) against the judges of the Court of Appeals of Santiago before the Supreme Court. As of today, the courtSupreme Court has not issued its ruling. We cannot assure you that athe Supreme Court decision will be made in our favor.favorable to us. A final,non-appealable decision that is adverse to our claims may have a materialan adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Failure to protect personal information could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We manage and hold confidential personal information of customers in the conduct of our banking operations, and offer various internet-based services to our clients, including online banking services. We could be liable for breaches of security in our online banking services, including cybersecurity breaches. The secure transmission of confidential information over the Internet is essential to maintain our clients’ confidence in our online services. In certain cases, we are responsible for protecting customers’ proprietary information as well as their accounts with us. We have security measures and processes in place to defend against these cybersecurity risks but these cyber attackscyber-attacks are rapidly evolving (including computer viruses, malicious code, phishing or other information security breaches), and we may not be able to anticipate or prevent all such attacks, which could result in the unauthorized release, gathering, monitoring, misuse, loss or destruction of our or our customers’ confidential, proprietary and other information. Individuals may also seek to intentionally disrupt our online banking services or compromise the confidentiality of customer information with criminal intent. Although we have procedures and controls to safeguard personal information in our possession, as well as systems and processes that are designed to recognize and assist in preventing security breaches, failure to protect against or mitigate breaches of security or other unauthorized disclosures could constitute a breach of privacy or other laws, subject us to legal actions and administrative sanctions as well as damages, adversely affect our ability to offer and grow our online services, result in the loss of customer relationships, negatively impact our reputation, and have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Our loan and investment portfolios are subject to risk of prepayment, which may result in reinvestment of assets on less profitable terms.

Our loan and investment portfolios are subject to prepayment risk, which results from the ability of a borrower or issuer to pay a debt obligation prior to maturity. Generally, in a declining interest rate environment, prepayment activity increases, which reduces the weighted average lives of our earning assets and adversely affects our operating results. Prepayment risk also has an adverse impact on our residential mortgage portfolio, since prepayments could shorten the weighted average life of this portfolio,

which may result in a mismatch in funding or in reinvestment at lower yields. Prepayment risk is inherent to our commercial activity and an increase in prepayments could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Exposure to government debt could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We invest in debt securities issued by the Chilean and Colombian governments, the Central Bank of Chile and the Chilean Ministry of Finance that, for the most part, are short-term and highly liquid instruments. As of December 31, 2015, 3.8%2016, 4.1% of our total assets comprised of securities issued by the Chilean government and 3.9%2.9% of our total assets comprised securities issued by foreign governments, mostly by the Colombian government. If the Chilean or Colombian governments default on the timely payment of such securities, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.

A downgrade of CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s counterparty credit rating by international or domestic credit rating agencies could materially and adversely affect our debt credit rating for domestic and international debt, our business, our future financial performance, stockholders’shareholders’ equity and the value of our securities.

Following the announcementconsummation of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, Standard & Poor´s placed CorpBanca BBB/A-2 ratings on CreditWatch DevelopingPoor’s and Moody’s changed our rating review direction to ‘possible upgrade’, from ‘review for downgrade’, onupgraded our long and short term ratings on January 14toBBB+/A-2 and January 31, 2014,A3/Prime-2, respectively. On August 20, 2015 and on June 15, 2015,January 27, 2017, Standard and Poor’s and Moody’s, respectively, confirmed the aforementioned ratings.ratings but revised our outlook from ‘Stable’ to ‘Negative’ as a result of the revision of the Banking Industry Country Risk Assessment, or BICRA, economic risk trend and the sovereign outlook change.

Any adverse revision to CorpBanca’sour credit ratings in Chile or Colombia for domestic and international debt by international and domestic rating agencies may adversely affect our debt ratings, and, as a result, our cost of funding, including interest rates paid on our deposits and securities. If this were to happen, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, future financial performance, stockholders’shareholders’ equity and the value of our securities.

Mismatches in the maturity of our loan portfolio and our funding sources as well as exchange rate fluctuations related to our funding sources could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and our capacity to expand our loan business.

We are exposed to maturity mismatches between our loans and sources of funding. The majority of our loan portfolio consists of fixed interest rate loans, and the yield from our loans depends on our ability to balance our cost of funding with the interest rates we charge to our borrowers. An increase in market interest rates in Chile or Colombia could increase our cost of funding, especially the cost of time deposits, and could reduce the spread we earn on our loans, materially and adversely affecting our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Any mismatch between the maturity of our loan portfolio and our sources of funding would magnify the effect of any imbalance in interest rates, also representing a liquidity risk if we fail to obtain funding on an ongoing basis. In addition, since part of our funding comes from securities denominated in U.S. dollars or other foreign currencies that we issue abroad, any devaluation of the Chilean or Colombian peso against the U.S. dollar or such other foreign currencies could increase the cost of funding in relation to these securities. An increase in our total cost of funds for any of these reasons could result in an increase in the interest rates on our loans, which could, as a result, affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and our ability to attract new customers and expand our loan business.

We are subject to financial and operational risks associated with derivative transactions.

We enter into derivative transactions primarily to deliver services to our clients, for hedging purposes and, on a limited basis, for trading purposes. These transactions are subject to market, liquidity, counterparty (the risk of insolvency or other inability of a counterparty to perform its obligations to us) and operational risks.

Market practices and documentation for derivative transactions in Chile and Colombia may differ from those in other countries. For example, documentation may not incorporate terms and conditions of derivatives transactions as commonly understood in other countries. In addition, the execution and performance of these transactions dependsdepend on our ability to develop adequate control and administration systems and to hire and retain qualified personnel. Moreover, our ability to monitor and analyze these transactions depends on our information technology systems. These factors may further increase risks associated with derivative transactions and, if they are not adequately controlled, could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

Our level of insurance might not be sufficient to fully cover all liabilities that may arise in the course of our business and insurance coverage might not be available in the future.

We maintain insurance for losses resulting from fire, explosions, floods and electrical shorts and outages at our various buildings and facilities. We also have civil liability insurance covering material and physical losses and damages that may be suffered by third parties. We cannot assure you that our level of insurance is sufficient to fully cover all liabilities that may arise in the course of our business or that insurance will continue to be available in the future. In addition, we may not be able to obtain insurance on comparable terms in the future. Our business and results of operations may be adversely affected if we incur liabilities that are not fully covered by our insurance policies.

The occurrence of natural disasters in the regions where we operate could impair our ability to conduct business effectively and could adversely affect our results of operations.

We are exposed to the risk of natural disasters such as earthquakes or tsunamis as well as floods, mudslides and volcanic eruptions in the regions where we operate. In the event of a natural disaster, unanticipated problems with our disaster recovery systems could have a material adverse impact on our ability to conduct business in the affected region, particularly if those problems affect our computer-based data processing, transmission, storage and retrieval systems and destroy valuable data. In addition, if a significant number of our local employees and managers were unavailable in the event of a disaster, our ability to effectively conduct business could be severely compromised. A natural disaster, such as the earthquake and tsunami that affected Chile in 2010, could damage some of our branches and automated teller machines, or ATMs, forcing us to close damaged facilities or locations, increased recovery costs as well as cause economic harm to our clients. A natural disaster or multiple catastrophic events could have a material adverse effect on local businesses in the affected region and could result in substantial volatility or adverse harm in our business, financial condition and results of operations for any fiscal quarter or year.

RISKS RELATING TO CHILE, COLOMBIA AND OTHER COUNTRIES IN WHICH WE OPERATEOther businesses controlled by Itaú Unibanco may face difficulties from a business or reputational standpoint and affect us.

We are currently controlled by Itaú Unibanco, which as of March 31, 2017 had a 35.71% beneficial ownership stake in us. Since we are part of a larger conglomerate of companies owned by Itaú Unibanco, if other businesses controlled by Itaú Unibanco face difficulties from a business or reputational standpoint, we may suffer adverse consequences. If we were to be associated with these events, our reputation could be harmed, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We are subject to arbitration and litigation proceedings that could materially adversely affect our business, financial position and results of operations if an unfavorable ruling were to occur.

As described in “Item 8. Financial Information—A. Consolidated Statements and other Financial Information—Legal Proceedings,” we are currently subject to legal proceedings. Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and unfavorable rulings may occur. From time to time, we may become involved in arbitration, litigation and other legal proceedings relating to claims arising from our operations in the normal course of business. We cannot assure you that the current or other legal proceedings will not materially affect our ability to conduct our business in the manner that we expect or otherwise have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations should an unfavorable ruling occur. See “Item 8. Financial Information—A. Consolidated Statements and other Financial Information—Legal Proceedings.”

On December 20, 2016, Helm LLC filed a lawsuit in the Supreme Court of the State of New York (the “State Court Lawsuit”) and a Request for Arbitration in the International Chamber of Commerce’s International Court of Arbitration in New York (the “Arbitration”) against Itaú Corpbanca, alleging certain contractual breaches. These alleged breaches relate to (i) the Amended and Restated Shareholders Agreement of HB Acquisition S.A.S., dated July 31, 2013 (the “SHA”), and (ii) the Transaction Agreement (as defined herein), providing for, among other things, the Merger, which created Itaú Corpbanca, and the potential acquisition by Itaú Corpbanca of certain shares in Corpbanca Colombia (the “TA Shares Acquisition”). In the State Court Lawsuit, Helm LLC sought an injunction in aid of arbitration to block the TA Shares Acquisition, which, as disclosed by Itaú Corpbanca in a Form6-K filed with the

SEC on January 25, 2017, has been postponed until January 28, 2022. On December 30, 2016, we filed our response to the petitions of Helm LLC under the State Court Lawsuit, and on January 26, 2017, Helm LLC filed a notice to discontinue the State Court Lawsuit. The Arbitration has commenced pursuant to the applicable procedures. We and Corpbanca Colombia, the latter only as a nominal defendant, filed their respective answers to Helm LLC’s claims on February 14, 2017. We believe the claims under the Arbitration are without merit and have filed a counterclaim against Helm LLC for breaching the SHA. We are taking and will take appropriate steps to enforce our rights under the SHA and under applicable law.

Risks Relating to Chile, Colombia and Other Countries in Which We Operate

Chile has different corporate disclosure and accounting standards than those you may be familiar with in the United States.

As a regulated financial institution, we are required to submit to the SBIF unaudited consolidated and unconsolidated balance sheets and income statements on a monthly basis. As of January 2008, the statements have to be prepared in accordance with the Compendium of Accounting Standards (Compendio de Normas Contables y Manual del Sistema de Información), or the Compendium,“Compendium”, and the rules of the SBIF. Although Chilean banks are required to apply IFRS as issued by the IASB as of January 1, 2009, certain exceptions introduced by the SBIF prevent banks from achieving full convergence, for example loan loss provisions, assets received in lieu of payment among others. Also, the SBIF is vested with the authority to issue specific orders to banks, including on accounting matters. In those situations which are not addressed by the guidance issued by the SBIF, institutions must follow the generally accepted accounting principles issued by the Association of Chilean Accountants, which coincide with IFRS as issued by the IASB.IFRS. However, our consolidated annual financial statements as of and for the three years ended December 31, 20152016 have been prepared in accordance with IFRS in order to comply with SEC requirements.

Our consolidated financial statements include the necessary adjustments and reclassifications to the incorporated financial statements of each of CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s subsidiaries and the New York Branch to bring their accounting policies and valuation criteria into line with those applied by the Bank,bank, in accordance with IFRS-IASB.IFRS.

The securities laws of Chile, which govern open or publicly listed companies such as ours, have as one of their principal objectives promoting disclosure of all material corporate information to the public. Chilean disclosure requirements, however, differ from those in the United States in some important respects. In addition, althoughAlthough Chilean law imposes restrictions on insider trading and price manipulation, applicable Chilean laws are different from those in the United States and in certain respects the Chilean securities markets are not as highly regulated and supervised as the United States securities markets.

Chile imposesmay impose controls on foreign investment and repatriation of investments that may affect our investors’ investment in, and earnings from, our ADSs.

Investors who are not Chilean residents are required to provide the Central Bank of Chile with information related to equity investments and conduct such operations within the Formal Exchange Market. See “Item 10. Additional Information—D. Exchange Controls” for a discussion of the types of information required to be provided.

Owners of ADSs are entitled to receive dividends on the underlying shares to the same extent as the holders of shares. Dividends received by holders of ADSs will be converted into U.S. dollars and distributed net of foreign currency exchange fees and fees of the depositary and will be subject to Chilean withholding tax, currently imposed at a rate of 35% (subject to credits in certain cases). If for any reason, including changes in Chilean laws or regulations, the depositary were unable to convert Chilean pesos to U.S. dollars, investors in our ADSs may receive dividends and other distributions, if any, in Chilean pesos.

Additional Chilean restrictions applicable to holders of our ADSs, the disposition of the shares underlying them or the repatriation of the proceeds from such disposition or the payment of dividends could be imposed in the future and we cannot advise you as to the duration or impact of such restrictions, if imposed.

The legal restrictions on the exposure of Chilean pension funds may adversely affect our access to funding.

Chilean regulations impose restrictions on the share of assets that a Chilean pension fund management company (Administradora de Fondos de Pensiones, or AFP) may allocate: (i) per fund (considering allsub-funds within an AFP (A, B, C, D or E)), to deposits in checking accounts and term deposit accounts and in debt securities issued by a single banking institution (or guaranteed by such bank); (ii) per type ofsub-fund, to shares, deposits, derivatives and debt securities of a single banking institution (or guaranteed by such bank); and (iii) per fund (considering allsub-funds), to shares issued by a single banking institution. Additionally, each fund managed by an AFP is permitted to make deposits with a bank for an amount not to exceed the equivalent of such bank’s equity. If the exposure of a pension fund managed by an AFP to a single bank exceeds such limit for investments in securities, the AFP for such pension fund is required to reduce the fund’s exposure below the limit within three years.

As of December 31, 2015,2016, the aggregate exposure of AFPs to us was Ch$967,7262,068,189.4 million or 0.89%2.5% of their total assets. If the exposure of any AFP to us exceeds the regulatory limit,limits, we would need to seek alternative sources of funding, which could be more expensive and, as a consequence, may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Future increases in the corporate tax rate or additional modifications to the tax systems of the countries in which we operate may have a material adverse effect on us.

On September 29, 2014, Law No. 20,780 or the Tax Reform, was published in the Chilean Official Gazette,(the “Tax Reform”) went into effect, introducing the most significant amendmentschanges to the Chilean tax system over the last thirty years and strengthening the powers of the Chilean IRS (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)to control and prevent tax avoidance. One of the main purposes of this reform was to finance major educational reforms under discussion in the Chilean Congress. Subsequently, on February 8, 2016, Law No. 20,899, which simplifies the income tax system and modifies other legal tax provisions, went into effect.

OneAs a result of the most important changes introduced by the Tax Reform is the creation ofthese reforms, two separate taxation systems were created in the Income Tax Law: (i) the attributed income system orand (ii) the partially integrated system. This lawpartially-integrated system (sistema parcialmente integrado). These reforms also called for a gradual increase in the corporate income tax rate from 20% in 2013 to:

Years  2014  2015  2016 

Rates

   21  22.5  24

to 21% in 2014, to 22.5% in 2015 and to 24% in 2016. Beginning in 2017, the applicable tax rate applicable to a taxpayer will depend on the tax system chosen.that the taxpayer chooses. Taxpayers choosing the attributed income system will have a final rate of 25% while those choosing the partially-integrated system will have a transitory rate of 25.5% in 2017 and a final rate of 27% in 2018 and beyond. As a corporation (sociedad anónima), we cannot choose a tax system and are subject to the partially-integrated tax regime.

Attributed income system: At the shareholder level, a 35% withholding tax would apply on an “attributed basis” from year 2017. As a result, any non-Chilean resident shareholder would be required to pay a 35% withholding tax while Chilean resident shareholders would be required to pay the progressiveImpuesto Global Complementario (Complementary Global Tax), with rates ranging between 0% and 35%, regardless of whether the Chilean company makes a profit distribution or dividend payment. Shareholders would be able to credit the corporate tax already paid by the company against the withholding tax or the progressive complementary income tax. The actual income distribution to the shareholders would not be taxable.

Partially integrated system: WhenWe are subject to the partially-integrated system. Under this system, when the income is actually withdrawn from a company,non-Chilean resident shareholders would be subject to a 35% withholding tax, while Chilean resident shareholders would be required to pay the progressive Complementary Global Tax, with rates ranging between 0% and 35%, against which only a 65% of the corporate tax will be allowed to be used as a credit against the withholding tax or the Complementary Global Tax; provided that, the deduction available to shareholders resident in a country with which Chile has an agreed tax treaty would be 100%.

Foreign source income obtained by taxpayers domiciled or resident in Chile is generally subject to taxes in Chile on a cash basis. However, in the case of branches or other permanent establishments located abroad, both accrual and received income are considered in Chile for tax purposes. Also, taxpayers who obtain passive income from foreign companies, in which they have control,

as defined by law, will have to pay taxes on accrual and cash basis, for the passive income accrued or perceived by those controlled entities.

Bonds and other debt instruments issued in Chile by Chilean companies are deemed to be located in Chile for capital gains purposes. However, bonds issued outside of Chile by Chilean companies are not deemed located in Chile for capital gain purposes and, consequently, the sale of such bonds by anon-Chilean resident is not subject to capital gains tax in Chile (according to section 11 of theLey Sobre Impuesto a la Renta, or the Chilean Income Tax Law, (itit would be considered a foreign source income obtained by anon-Chilean resident).

We cannot assure you that the manner in which the corporate tax rate is interpreted and applied will not change in the future. In addition, the Chilean government may decide to levy additional taxes in Chile. The Tax Reform mayand any further changes to taxes in Chile could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Furthermore, uncertainty relating to tax legislation in Chile and Colombia poses a constant risk to CorpBanca. Itaú Corpbanca.

In addition, on December 29, 2016, the Colombian Government approved a tax reform under Law No. 1,819. The most relevant features of this reform are:

Starting in 2017, there will be a unified income tax rate:

   2017  2018  2019 and
following years
 

General tax rate

   34  33  33

Surcharge (*)

   6  4  —   

Total

   40  37  33

(*)To be paid only by taxpayers whose income surpasses COP$800 million.

Income received from mortgage loans that were originated until 2012 will be taxed as of January 1, 2017 at a rate of 9%. Before this tax reform this income wastax-free.

The discount on income of two percentage points of the VAT paid for the purchase of capital goods was eliminated. As of January 2017, a deduction of a 100% of this VAT can be performed.

The general VAT rate for the purchase of goods and services was increased by three points, going from 16% to 19%.

The services provided from abroad will be taxed at the general VAT rate of 19%.

The accounting information now must be presented according to IFRS.

Loan loss provision expenses that exceed the limits required by law will not be deductible.

The percentage of liquid equity to calculate “assumed income” (renta presuntiva) increased from 3.0% to 3.5%.

The tax for equity (impuesto para la equidador CREE) and its corresponding surcharge are eliminated as of 2017.

The wealth tax (impuesto a la riqueza) will be eliminated starting in 2019.

Fiduciary rights shall be recognized separately as assets and liabilities for equity purposes. A trust must issue a certification in favor of the beneficiary or trustor, signed by the legal representative of the trust and with the corresponding information relating to assets and liabilities of the trust. In addition, the submitted financial information must be signed by a public accountant and/or statutory auditor.

The tax reform adds Article772-1 to the Colombian Tax Statute (Estatuto Tributario), which establishes that those taxpayers that are required to keep accounting books must have a system of control or reconciliation of the differences that arise between IFRS accounting and the provisions of the Tax Statute. Any failure to control or reconcile any such differences may be considered as a fiscal breach punishable by the regime of accounting irregularities.

Thecountry-by-country report was adopted on 2016 to require information on the global allocation of income and taxes paid by multinational groups resident in Colombia that have subsidiaries or branches abroad.

Changes in legislation, regulation and jurisprudence can affect tax burdens by increasing tax rates and fees, creating new taxes, limiting stated expenses and deductions, and eliminating incentives andnon-taxed income.

Potential changes to the pension system in Chile may impose an increase in our labor costs and therefore have a material adverse effect on our financial results.

In addition,August 2016, following political turmoil relating to low pensions under the Colombian governmentexisting Chilean pension funds system, President Michelle Bachelet proposed changes to the existing Chilean pension funds system. Under the current private system, employees make contributions to fund their individual pension accounts. Under President Bachelet’s proposal, for the first time, companies would have to contribute to the system. The proposal contemplates, among other measures, a gradual increase over the next 10 years from the current 10% contribution funded by employees to a 15% contribution in which the additional 5% will be exclusively funded by employers. As proposed, part of this additional contribution would go to a common fund (the “solidarity fund” orpilar solidario), rather than employees’ personal savings accounts, in order to increase the pensions for certain lower-income individuals. This political proposal has not yet become a significant fiscal deficitbill of law submitted to Congress, and there are several economic and political discussions over its content. However, it is possible to anticipate that some additional contribution from the employers to the Chilean social security system will be approved, which may resultcause a relevant increase in future tax increases.our labor costs and, therefore, have a material adverse effect on our financial results.

Colombian tax haven regulation could adversely affect our business and financial results.

Decree 1966No. 1,966 of 2014 amended by Decree 2095No. 2,095 of 2014 designates 37 jurisdictions as tax havens for Colombian tax purposes. In October 2014, Panama and Colombia signed a memorandum of understanding by which they agreed to execute a double taxation treaty. However, if Panama is considered a tax haven under Colombian tax regulations, the clients of our Colombian subsidiaries in Panama who are residents in such jurisdiction would be subject to the following regulations: (i) higher withholding tax rates including a higher withholding rates over financial yields derived from investments in the Colombian securities market, (ii) the Colombian transfer pricing regime and its reporting duties, (iii) an assumption for Colombian authorities of residency for the purposes of qualifying a conduct as abusive under tax regulations, (iv) the disallowance of payments made to residents or entities located in tax havens as costs or deductions, unless the respective withholding tax has been applied and (v) other additional information disclosure requirements.

Any downgrading of Chile’s or Colombia’s debt credit rating for domestic and international debt by international credit rating agencies may also affect our business and future financial performance.

Any adverse revisions to Chile’s or Colombia’s credit ratings for domestic and international debt by international rating agencies may adversely affect our ratings, and, as a result, our cost of funding, including interest rates paid on our deposits and securities. If this were to happen, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, future financial performance, stockholders’shareholders’ equity and the value of our securities.

Chilean and Colombian authorities exercise influence on the Chilean and Colombian economies. Changes in monetary, fiscal and foreign exchange policies or in the Chilean and Colombian governments’ structures may adversely affect us.

Chilean and Colombian authorities intervene from time to time in the Chilean and Colombian economies, through changes in fiscal, monetary, and foreign exchange policies, which may adversely affect us. These changes may impact variables that are crucial for our growth strategy (such as foreign exchange and interest rates, liquidity in the currency market, tax burden, and economic growth), thus limiting our operations in certain markets, affecting our liquidity and our clients’ ability to pay and, consequently, affecting us.

In addition, changes in the Chilean and Colombian governments’ structure may result in changes in government policies, which may affect us. This uncertainty may, in the future, contribute to an increase in the volatility of the Chilean and Colombian capital markets, which, in turn, may have an adverse impact on us. Other political, diplomatic, social and economic developments in Chile, Colombia or other countries that affect Chile and Colombia may also affect us.

Our growth and profitability depend on the level of economic activity in Chile, Colombia and other emerging markets.

Substantially all of our loans are to borrowers doing business in Chile or Colombia. Accordingly, the recoverability of these loans in particular, our ability to increase the amount of loans outstanding and our results of operations and financial condition in general, are dependent to a significant extent on the level of economic activity in Chile and Colombia. The Chilean and Colombian economies have been influenced, to varying degrees, by economic conditions in other emerging market countries. Future developments in or affecting the Chilean or Colombian economies, including consequences of economic difficulties in emerging and developed markets, including some of our neighbor countries, or a deceleration in the economic growth of Asian or other developed nations to which Chile and Colombia export a majority of their respective goods, could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Our results of operations and financial condition could also be affected by changes in economic or other policies of the Chilean or Colombian governments, which have each exercised and continue to exercise a substantial influence over many aspects of the private sector, or other political or economic developments in Chile. In addition, our financial condition and results of operations could also be affected by regulatory changes in administrative practices or other political or economic developments in or affecting Chile or Colombia, over which we have no control.

Inflation and government measures to curb inflation could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Although Chilean and Colombian inflation have been low in recent years, Chile and Colombia have experienced high inflation in the double-digit levels in the past. Such high levels of inflation in Chile or Colombia could adversely affect the Chilean and Colombian economies and have an adverse effect on our results of operations if such inflation is not accompanied by a matching devaluation of the local currency. We cannot make any assurances that Chilean or Colombian inflation will not revert to prior levels in the future.

We may be unsuccessful in addressing the challenges and risks presented by our operations in countries outside Chile or Colombia.Chile.

We now operate a banking business in Colombia through CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia and in PanamáPanama through subsidiaries of CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia. Our operations are focused on retail banking, as well as wholesale and commercial banking and providing financing and deposit services to SMEs and individuals with medium-high income levels. CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia provides a broad range of commercial and retail banking services to its customers, operating principally in the cities of Bogotá, Medellín, Cali, Bucaramanga, Cartagena and Barranquilla.

We have limited experience conducting credit card and consumer finance businesses in countries outside Chile. Accordingly, we may not be successful in managing credit card and consumer finance operations outside of our traditional domestic market in Chile. We may face delays in payments by customers and higher delinquency rates in any market we enter into, which could necessitate higher provisions for loan losses and, consequently, have an adverse effect on our financial performance.

Colombia has experienced internal security issues that have had or could have in the future a negative effect on the Colombian economy.

Colombia has experienced internal security issues, primarily due to the activities of guerrilla groups such as the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia(Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia,ortheFARC), National Liberation Army (Ejército de Liberación Nacional, or the ELN), paramilitary groups and drug cartels. In remote regions of the country with minimal governmental presence, these groups have exerted influence over the local population and funded their activities by protecting, and rendering services to drug traffickers.

Despite the ongoing peace negotiations between the Colombian government and FARC, which have reduced guerrilla and criminal activity, particularly in the form of terrorism attacks, homicides, kidnappings and extortion, such activities persist in Colombia, and possible escalation of such activities and the effects associated with them have had and may have in the future a negative impact on the Colombian economy and on our operations in Colombia, including our customers, employees, results of operations and financial condition, and physical assets.

While the terms of aThe final peace agreement are still unknown,was reached in September 2016 and the government is likely to subject the proposed final text of these agreementssubmitted it to a referendum.referendum that was not approved. However, Congress subsequently approved the peace agreement, and in December 2016 the agreement implementation process began. The final agreement is expected to provide FARC with several benefits including: (i) changes in legislation concerning access to credit and financial services; (ii) tax benefits,benefits; and (iii) more favorable labor regulations. Such agreements and other legistalivelegislative changes arising therefrom may have a negative impact on the Colombian economy and on our operations in Colombia.

ELN, paramilitary groups and drug cartels’ arewere not part of the peace negotiations.Itnegotiations. It is expected that their activities will continue.

Tensions with Venezuela and Ecuador may affect the Colombian economy and, consequently, our results of operations and financial condition.

Diplomatic relations with Venezuela and Ecuador, two of Colombia’s main trading partners, have from time to time been tense and affected by events surrounding the Colombian armed forces combat of the FARC throughout Colombia, particularly on Colombia’s borders with Venezuela and Ecuador.

Additionally, further deterioration in relations with Venezuela and Ecuador may result in the closing of borders, the imposition of trade barriers or a breakdown of diplomatic ties, any of which could have a negative impact on Colombia’s trade balance, economy and general security situation, which may adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. In 2015, the Venezuelan government abruptly closed the Colombian-Venezuelan border which resulted in a substantial decrease in trade between Colombia and Venezuela, and increasedrepresenting less than 0.7% of total Colombian exports. In recent years, diplomatic tensions between the two governments.governments have increased. As of March 2016,2017, the border remains closed and the Venezuelan government has announced that such closure is indefinite. A continued closure of the border may result in further deterioration of trade and could have a negative impact in the Colombian economy.

economy, especially in private consumption.

Constitutional collective actions (acciones popularesacciones populares), class actions (acciones de grupo) and other similar legal actions in Chile and Colombia involving claims for significant monetary awards against financial institutions may have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

Under the Chilean Consumer Protection Act and under the Colombian Constitution, individuals may initiate collective or class actions to protect their collective or class rights, as applicable. In the past few years, Chilean financial institutions have experienced limited numbers of collective and class actions mostly relating to abusive clauses in standard contracts.

In the past few years, Colombian financial institutions, including CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia, have experienced a substantial increase in the aggregate number of these actions. The great majority of such actions have been related to fees, financial services and interest rates, and their outcome is uncertain. Pursuant to Law No. 1,425 of 2010, monetary awards for plaintiffs in constitutional collective actions (acciones populares) were eliminated as of January 1, 2011. Nevertheless, individuals continue to have the right to initiate constitutional or class actions against CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia.

Future restrictions on interest rates or banking fees could negatively affect our profitability.

In the future, additional regulations in the jurisdictions where we operate could impose limitations regarding interest rates or fees charged by CorpBanca.Itaú Corpbanca. Any such limitations could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial situation.

The Colombian Commerce Code limits the amount of interest that may be charged in commercial transactions. In the future, regulations could impose limitations regarding interest rates or fees we charge. Any such limitations could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial position. In the past, there have been disputes in Colombia among merchants, payment services and banks regarding interchange fees. Although such disputes have been resolved, the SIC, may initiate new investigations relating to the interchange fees. This possibility may lead to additional decreases in such fees, which in turn could adversely our operations in Colombia and our consolidated financial results.

Furthermore, the Colombian government has the authority to establish and define criteria and formulas applicable to the calculation of banking fees and other charges and to establish caps on the banking fees, credit card fees, and other charges that we impose on our customers. On December 20, 2011, the Colombian government used its authority to set a cap on the fees banks can charge on withdrawals from ATMs outside their own networks. Additionally, under Colombian regulation, banks are prohibited from charging prepayment penalties or fees on loans, other than in mortgage loans, except when the outstanding amount of a loan is more than the equivalent of 880 monthly minimum wages, or SMMLV (approximately US$180,861). In mortgage loans, irrespective of their principal amount or in other loans in which the outstanding amount is greater than 880 SMMLV, prepayment penalties or fees may be charged but only when expressly contemplated under the governing loan agreement. Further limits or regulations regarding banking fees, and uncertainties with respect thereto could have a negative effect on CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia and our results of operations and financial condition.

Insolvency laws may limit our monetary collection and ability to enforce our rights.

AOn January 9, 2014, a new Insolvency Actinsolvency act was published in Chile in the Official Gazette on January 9, 2014 (the(Ley No. 20,720 de Reorganización y Liquidación de Empresas y Personas, or the Chilean Insolvency Act) and came into effect on October 9, 2014. Under this newthe Chilean Insolvency Act, monetary collection and enforcement of rights by a creditor may face limitations such as those arising from the Insolvency Protection (as defined below) recognized by the act. For more information on these limitations please see “Item 4—Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Recent Regulatory Developments in Chile”.Chile.”

Colombian insolvency laws provide that creditors of an insolvent debtor in default are prohibited from initiating collection proceedings outside the bankruptcy or reorganization process of such debtor. In addition, all collection proceedings outstanding at the beginning of any bankruptcy or reorganization process of any insolvent debtor must be suspended and creditors are prevented from enforcing their rights against the collateral and other assets of the debtor until the reorganization has been agreed (in which case the collection proceeding is resolved within the reorganization agreement) or it is declared that no reorganization was agreed. Additionally, Colombian laws provide insolvency protection fornon-merchant individuals. This insolvency protection entails that, once anon-merchant individual has ceased paying his or her debts, such individual can initiate a voluntary insolvency proceeding before a notary public or mediator to reach an agreement with its creditors. The terms of any agreement reached with a group (two or more) of creditors that represent more than 50% of the total amount of the claims will be mandatorily applicable to all relevant creditors. There are other protections such as an automatic stay for a maximum of 90 days. These legal limitations make it difficult to recover on defaulted loans, and as a result, may cause CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia to enhance its credit requirements which would result in

decreased lending to individuals by making it more expensive. In addition, increased difficulties in enforcing debt and other monetary obligations due to this insolvency law could have an adverse effect on CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia and our results of operations and financial condition.

The Central Bank of Colombia may impose requirements on our (and other Colombian residents’) ability to obtain loans in foreign currency.

The Central Bank of Colombia may impose certain mandatory deposit requirements in connection with foreign currency denominated loans obtained by Colombian residents, including CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia, although no such mandatory deposit requirement is currently in effect. We cannot predict or control future actions by the Central Bank of Colombia in respect of deposit requirements, which may involve the establishment of a mandatory deposit percentage, and the use of such measures by the Central Bank of Colombia may raise our cost of raising funds and reduce our financial flexibility.

RISKS RELATING TO EXPANSION AND INTEGRATION OF ACQUIRED BUSINESSESRisks Relating to Expansion and Integration of Acquired Businesses

We may not be able to manage our growth successfully.

We have been expanding the scope of our operations over the past few years, and we expect that this expansion will continue. As we continue to grow, we must improve our operational, technical and managerial knowledge and compliance systems in order to effectively manage our operations across the expanded group. Failure to integrate, monitor and manage expanded operations could have a material adverse effect on our business, reputation and financial results. Our future growth will also depend on our access to internal and external financing sources. We may be unable to access such financing on commercially acceptable terms or at all.

Integration of acquired or merged businesses involves certain risks that may have a material adverse effect on us.

We have engaged in a number of mergers and acquisitions in the past, including the CorpBancaMerger, the Corpbanca Colombia Acquisition, the Helm Bank Acquisition and the subsequent merger of Helm Bank with and into Corpbanca Colombia, consummated on June 1, 2014, that may make further mergers and acquisitions in the future as part of our growth strategy. We believe that these transactions will contribute to our continued growth and competitiveness in the Chilean, Colombian, and international banking sectors.

Any acquisition and merger of institutions and assets and the integration of such institutions and assets involves certain risks including the risk that:

 

integrating new networks, information systems, personnel, financial and accounting systems, risk and other management systems, financial planning and reporting, products and customer bases into our existing business may run into difficulties, cause us to incur unexpected costs and operating expenses and place additional demands on management time;

we may incur unexpected liabilities or contingencies relating to acquired businesses;

 

antitrust and other regulatory authorities may impose restrictions or limitations on the terms of the acquisition or merger, require disposition of certain assets or businesses or withhold their approval of such transaction; and

 

the expected operation and financial synergies and other benefits from such mergers or acquisitions may not be fully achieved.

If we fail to achieve the business growth opportunities, cost savings and other benefits we anticipate from mergers and acquisition transactions, or incur greater integration costs than we have estimated, our results of operations and financial condition may be materially and adversely affected.

Acquisitions and strategic partnerships may not perform in accordance with expectations, may fail to receive required regulatory approvals or may disrupt our operations and adversely affect our business financial condition and results of operations.

A component of our strategy is to identify and pursue growth-enhancing strategic opportunities. As part of that strategy we have consummated (i) the Banco Santander Colombia Acquisition in 2012 (today “CorpBanca“Corpbanca Colombia”); and (ii) the Helm Bank Acquisition in 2013. Helm2013 (Helm Bank was merged with and into CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia on June 1, 2014.2014); and (iii) the Merger in 2016. We will continue to consider additional strategic acquisitions and alliances from time to time, inside and outside of Chile and Colombia. Strategic acquisitions and alliances, including the Helm Bank Acquisition, could expose us to risks with which we have limited or no experience. Future acquisitions may also be subject to regulatory approval, which we may not receive, particularly in view of our increasing market share in the Colombian banking industry.

We must necessarily base any assessment of potential acquisitions and alliances on assumptions with respect to operations, profitability and other matters that may subsequently prove to be incorrect. Future acquisitions and alliances may not produce anticipated synergies or perform in accordance with our expectations and could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

In addition, new demands on our existing organization, management and employees resulting from the integration of new acquisitions could disrupt our operations and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We may have problems successfully completing the implementation of a new information technology core banking system in Colombia.

A key element of our expansion strategy consists in the acquisition of existing businesses and their integration into our business model and administration and management processes. During 2015, we continued the integration process of Helm Bank and its subsidiaries into our pre-existing operations and business model, including integration of back-office functions. An important step of this integration process is the implementation of a new information technology core banking system in Colombia, which we have been implementing since February 2013. If we are unable to successfully complete the implementation of this new information technology core banking system in Colombia, the integration process in Colombia could be adversely affected, which could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. The implementation of the new information technology core banking system in CorpBanca Colombia is underway.

RISKS RELATING TO THE PENDING ITAÚ-CORPBANCA MERGER

CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca may be unable to fully realize the anticipated benefits of the combination of Corpbanca and Banco Itaú-CorpBanca Merger. Chile.

On April 1, 2016, Corpbanca and Banco Itaú Chile completed a business combination, which was consummated through the Merger. The Itaú-CorpBanca Merger involves bringingbrought together two large financial institutions that currently operatehad previously operated as independent companies. CorpBanca will be required to devote significantSignificant management attention and resources have been and will continue to integratingbe required to integrate certain aspects of the business practices and operations of CorpBancaCorpbanca and Banco Itaú Chile.

The success of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger will depend, in part, on CorpBanca’sthe ability of Itaú Corpbanca to realize anticipated revenue synergies, cost savings and growth opportunities resulting from the combination of the businesses of CorpBancaformer Corpbanca and former Banco Itaú Chile. We expect to generate synergies resulting from optimization of organizational structures, scalable IT systems, savings related to the branch network and reductions in administrative expenses. There is a risk, however, that CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca may not be able to combine the businesses of CorpBancaCorpbanca and Banco Itaú Chile in a manner that permits CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca to realize these revenue synergies, cost savings and growth opportunities in the time, manner or amounts CorpBanca currentlyit expects or at all. Potential difficulties CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca may encounter as part of the merger process include, among other things:

 

complexities associated with managing Itaú-CorpBanca;the combined companies;

 

the need to implement, integrate and harmonize various business-specific operating procedures and systems, as well as the financial, accounting, information and other systems of CorpBancaCorpbanca and Banco Itaú Chile;

 

potential loss of key employees as a result of implementing the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger;

 

the need to coordinate the existing products and customer bases of CorpBancaCorpbanca and Banco Itaú Chile; and

 

potential unknown liabilities and unforeseen increased expenses or delays associated with the mergerMerger and the other transactions described in the Transaction Agreement (as defined below), or the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger..

In addition, CorpBanca and Itaú Chile have operated and, until the completion of the merger, will continue to operate separately. Itit is possible that the integration process could result in:

 

diversion of management’s attention from their normal areas of responsibility to address issues related to the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger;integration issues; and

 

the disruption of CorpBanca’s or Itaú Chile’sCorpbanca’s ongoing businesses or inconsistencies in its standards, controls, procedures and policies,

each of which could adversely affect theirItaú Corpbanca’s ability to maintain good relationships with its customers, suppliers, employees and other constituencies, or to achieve the anticipated benefits of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, and could increase costs or reduce theirits earnings or otherwise adversely affect the business, financial condition, results of operations and/or prospects of the merged entity following the completion of the merger, Itaú CorpBanca, which we refer to herein as, and will be referred to following the completion of the merger as, Itaú-CorpBanca.Corpbanca. Actual revenue synergies, cost savings, growth

opportunities and efficiency and operational benefits resulting from the merger may be lower and may take CorpBanca longer than it opportunities and efficiency and operational benefits resulting from the Merger may be lower and may take longer than Itaú Corpbanca currently expects.

The integration of two large companies also presents significant management challenges. In order to achieve the anticipated benefits of the merger,Merger, the operations of the two companies will need to beare being reorganized and their resources will need to be combined in a timely and flexible manner.

There can be no assurance that CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca will be able to implement these steps as anticipated or at all. If CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca fails to consummateachieve the Itaú-CorpBanca Mergerplanned restructuring within the time frame that is currently contemplated or to the extent that is currently planned, or if for any other reason the expected revenue synergies, cost savings and growth opportunities fail to materialize, itthe Merger may not produce the benefits that CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca currently anticipates.

CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca has incurred and will continue to incur significant costs and expenses in connection with the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger.

CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca has incurred and will continue to incur substantial expenses in connection with the Itaú-CorpBancaintegration process derived from the Merger. TheseIn 2014 and 2015, after the Merger was announced but prior to its consummation, expenses were related to transaction costs and expenses include financial advisory,associated to the closing of the Merger, such as investment banks, legal accounting, consulting and other advisory fees and expenses, reorganization and restructuring costs,advisors, auditors, filing fees, printing expenses and other related charges. Some of theseAfter the Merger, expenses have been related to restructuring costs are payable by CorpBanca and Itaú Chile regardless of whether the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is completed.associated toone-time integration expenses. There are also many processes, policies, procedures, operations, technologies and systems that must be integrated in connection with the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger. While CorpBanca has assumed that a certain levelAny delay in the integration of expenses would be incurred in connection with the business operations of former Corpbanca and former Banco Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, there are many Chile or factors beyond CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s control that could affect the total amount or the timing of the relatedintegration and implementation expenses.

There may also beIf additional unanticipated significant costs are incurred in connection with the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, that CorpBanca may not recoup. Thesethese costs and expenses could, particularly in the near term, exceed the savings that CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca expects to achieve from the elimination of duplicative expenses and the realization of economies of scale, other efficiencies and cost savings. Although CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca expects that theseto achieve savings willand economies of scale sufficient to offset these integration and implementation costs over time, this net benefit may not be achieved in the near term or at all.

Itaú Corpbanca’s future results will suffer if it cannot effectively manage its expanded operations following completion of the Merger.

The size of Itaú Corpbanca’s combined business following the completion of the Merger is significantly larger and more complex than the previous businesses of former Corpbanca or former Banco Itaú Chile individually. Itaú Corpbanca’s future success will depend, in part, on its ability to manage this expanded business, posing substantial challenges for management. There can be no assurances that Itaú Corpbanca will be successful or that it will realize the expected operating efficiencies, cost savings, revenue synergies and other benefits currently anticipated from the Merger.

We may have problems successfully completing the implementation of a new information technology core banking system in Colombia.

A key element of our expansion strategy consists in the acquisition of existing businesses and their integration into our business model and administration and management processes. During 2016, we continued the back-office functions integration process of Helm Bank. An important step of this integration process is the implementation of a unique integrated information technology core banking system in Colombia. The original project, which we had been implementing since February 2013, was discontinued after the Merger. New management decided to maintain the existing platform at Helm Bank and to integrate all existing IT information instead of implementing a fully new information technology core banking system as originally planned. If we are unable to successfully complete the integration into Helm’s platform, the integration process in Colombia could be adversely affected, which could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. The integration into Helm’s information technology core banking system in Corpbanca Colombia is underway.

Risks Relating to Our Securities

Our controlling shareholder is able to exercise significant control over us which could result in conflicts of interest.

Itaú Unibanco will controlis the sole controlling shareholder of Itaú Corpbanca. As of March 31, 2017, Itaú Unibanco beneficially owned 35.71% of our voting common shares. In addition, (i) Itaú Unibanco and (ii) Inversiones Gasa Limitada, CorpGroup Holding Inversiones Limitada, CorpGroup Banking S.A., Compañía Inmobiliaria y de Inversiones Saga SpA and CorpGroup Interhold SpA (together, “CorpGroup”) have signed a shareholders’ agreement to determine certain aspects related to corporate governance, dividend policy, transfer of shares, liquidity and other matters (the “Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement”). Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup are in position to elect 11 of the 13 members of our board of directors. The Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement provides that the directors of Itaú-CorpBanca.

appointed by Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup will collectively appoint a majority of the directors of the board of directors of Itaú-CorpBanca after the completion of the Transactions. The Itaú-CorpBanca Shareholders Agreement to be entered into by Itaú Unibanco and Corp Group contemplates that the directors appointed by them will vote, to the extent permitedpermitted by the law, in a block and in accordance with the recommendation of Itaú Unibanco, subject to certain exceptions. Accordingly, Itaú Unibanco will beis able to control the actions taken by the board of directors of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca on most matters.

Uncertainties associated with the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger may cause a loss of management personnel and other key employees that could adversely affect CorpBanca, Itaú Chile and/or Itaú-CorpBanca.

The success of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is dependent, in part, on the experience and industry knowledge of their senior management and other key employees of CorpBanca and Itaú Chile and their ability to execute their business plans. In order to be successful, CorpBanca, Itaú Chile and Itaú-CorpBanca must be able to retain the senior management and other key employees and their ability to attract highly qualified personnel in the future. Current and prospective employees of CorpBanca and Itaú Chile may experience uncertainty about their roles within Itaú-CorpBanca following completion of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, which may have an adverse effect on the ability of CorpBanca, Itaú Chile or Itaú-CorpBanca to retain or attract senior management and other key employees, and in turn, on our business, financial condition and results of operations, regardless of the success of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger.

Itaú-CorpBanca’s future results will suffer if it cannot effectively manage its expanded operations following completion of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger.

Following the completion of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, the size of the business of Itaú-CorpBanca will be significantly larger and more complex than the current business of CorpBanca or Itaú Chile. Itaú-CorpBanca’s future success will depend, in part, on CorpBanca’s ability to manage this expanded business, posing substantial challenges for management. There can be no assurances that Itaú-CorpBanca will be successful or that it will realize the expected operating efficiencies, cost savings, revenue synergies and other benefits currently anticipated by CorpBanca and Itaú Chile from the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger.

Failure to consummate the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger could negatively impact the share price and the future business and financial results of CorpBanca.

If the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is not consummated, the ongoing businesses of CorpBanca may be adversely affected and, without realizing any of the benefits of having consummated the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, CorpBanca will be subject to a number of risks, including the following:

CorpBanca and/or Itaú Chile will be required to pay costs and expenses relating to the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger;

matters, relating to the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger may require substantial commitments of time and resources by CorpBanca’s management, which could otherwise have been devoted to other opportunities that may have been beneficial to CorpBanca; and

the Transaction Agreement restricts CorpBanca, without Itaú Chile’s consent and subject to certain exceptions, from taking certain actions until the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is consummated. These restrictions may prevent CorpBanca from pursuing otherwise attractive business opportunities and making other changes to their businesses that may arise prior to consummationresult in conflicts of the Transactions.

If the Transactions are not consummated, these risks may materialize and may adversely affect CorpBanca business, financial results and share price.interest.

The Transaction Agreement contains provisions that restrict CorpBanca’s ability to pursue alternative transactions.

The Transaction Agreement prohibits the parties from soliciting, discussing, negotiating or entering into alternative transactions. This provision could discourage a third party that may have an interest in acquiring all or a significant part of CorpBanca from considering or proposing that acquisition, even if such third party were prepared to pay consideration with a higher value than the value of the proposed Transactions.

The Transaction Agreement may be terminated in accordance with its terms and the Transactions may not be completed.

The Transaction Agreement is subject to a number of customary closing conditions which must be fulfilled in order to consummate the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger. Those conditions include: absence of orders preventing or suspending consummation of the Transactions, the accuracy of the representations and warranties by both parties, performance by both parties of their covenants and agreements, the execution and delivery by both parties of the Shareholders’ Agreement and certain pledge agreements, and the absence of any circumstance, occurrence or change that has had a material adverse effect on any of the parties. These conditions to the closing of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger may not be fulfilled and, accordingly, the merger may not be completed. In addition, if the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is not completed by May 2, 2016, either CorpBanca or Itaú Chile may choose not to proceed with the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, and any party can unilaterally decide to terminate the Transaction Agreement.

RISKS RELATING TO OUR SECURITIES

U.S. securities laws do not require us to disclose as much information to investors as a U.S. issuer is required to disclose.

The corporate disclosure requirements applicable to us may not be equivalent to the requirements applicable to a U.S. company and, as a result, you may receive less information about us than you might otherwise receive in connection with a comparable U.S. company. We are subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, that apply to “foreign private issuers.” The periodic disclosure required of foreign private issuers under the Exchange Act is more limited than the periodic disclosure required of U.S. issuers.

We are required to file an annual report on Form20-F, but we are not required to file any quarterly reports. A U.S. registrant must file an annual report on Form10-K and three quarterly reports on Form10-Q.

We are required to furnish current reports on Form6-K, but the information that we must disclose in those reports is governed primarily by Chilean law disclosure requirements and may differ from Form8-K’s current reporting requirements imposed on a U.S. issuer.

We are not subject to the proxy requirements of Section 14 of the Exchange Act and our officers, directors and principal shareholders are not subject to the short swing insider trading reporting and recovery requirements under Section 16 of the Exchange Act.

Our status as a controlled company and a foreign private issuer exempts us from certain of the corporate governance standards of the New York Stock Exchange.

We are a “controlled company” and a “foreign private issuer” within the meaning of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) corporate governance standards, which exempts us from certain NYSE corporate governance requirements. In addition, a foreign private issuer may elect to comply with the practice of its home country and not to comply with certain NYSE corporate governance requirements, including the requirements that (i) a majority of our board of directors (directorio), consist of independent directors, (ii) a nominating and corporate governance committee be established that is composed entirely of independent directors and has a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities, (iii) a compensation committee be established that is composed entirely of independent directors and has a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities, (iv) an annual performance evaluation of the nominating and corporate governance and compensation committees be undertaken, and (v) the members of the audit committee meet the Exchange Act Rule10A-3(b)(1) independence requirements. We currently use these exemptions and intend to continue using these exemptions. Accordingly, you will not have the same protections afforded to investors in companies that are subject to all NYSE corporate governance requirements. See “Item 16G. Corporate Governance” for a comparison of the corporate governance standards of the New York Stock Exchange and Chilean practice.

Investors may find it difficult to enforce civil liabilities against us or our directors, officers and controlling persons.

We are organized under the laws of Chile and our principal place of business (domicilio social) is in Santiago, Chile. Most of our directors, officers and controlling persons reside outside of the United States. In addition, all or a substantial portion of our assets are located outside of the United States. As a result, it may be difficult for investors to effect service of process within the United States on such persons or to enforce judgments against them, including in any action based on civil liabilities under the United States federal securities laws.

RISKS RELATING TO OUR

Risks Relating to Our ADSs AND COMMON SHARESand Common Shares

There may be a lack of liquidity and market for our ADSs and common shares.

A lack of liquidity in the markets may develop for our ADSs, which would negatively affect the ability of the holders to sell our ADSs or the price at which holders of our ADSs desire to sell them. Future trading prices of our ADSs will depend on many factors including, among other things, prevailing interest rates, our operating results and the market for similar securities.

Our common shares underlying the ADSs are listed and traded on the Santiago Stock Exchange and the Chilean Electronic Exchange, although the trading market for the common shares is small by international standards.

In addition, according to article 14 of theLey No. 18,045 de Mercado de Valores, Law No. 18,045, or the Chilean (the “Chilean Securities Market Act,Act”), theSuperintendencia de Valores y Seguros (the Chilean Superintendency of Securities and Insurance, or SVS,SVS) may suspend the offer, quotation or trading of shares of any company listed on the Chilean stock exchanges for up to 30 days if, in its opinion, such suspension is necessary to protect investors or is justified for reasons of public interest. Such suspension may be extended for up to 120 days. If, at the expiration of the extension, the circumstances giving rise to the original suspension have not changed, the SVS will then cancel the relevant listing in the registry of securities. These and other factors may substantially limit your ability to sell the common shares underlying your ADSs at a price and time at which you wish to do so.

You may be unable to exercise preemptive rights.

TheLey Sobre18,046 sobre Sociedades Anónimas, Law No. 18,046 and theReglamento de Sociedades Anónimas, which we refer to collectively as the Chilean Corporations Act, and applicable regulations establish that whenever we issue new common shares for cash, we are obligated by law to grant preemptive rights to all of our shareholders (including the depositary on behalf of the holders of ADSs), giving them the right to purchase a sufficient number of shares to maintain their existing ownership percentage. However, we may not be able to offer shares to United States holders of ADSs pursuant to preemptive rights granted to our shareholders in connection with any future issuance of common shares unless a registration statement under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Act, is effective with respect to such rights and common shares, or an exemption from the registration requirements of the Act is available.

Our existing shareholders who do not participate in any future preemptive rights offering will suffer an immediate dilution of their percentage equity participation in us. In addition, investors who purchase ADSs or common shares may be subject to dilution of their equity participation in us upon the completion of any future preemptive rights offering. Investors will not know the extent to which they will be diluted until the expiration of any future preemptive rights offering in Chile.

You may have fewer and less well defined shareholders’ rights than with shares of a company in the United States.

Our corporate affairs are governed by ourEstatutos Sociales, orBy-laws, and the laws of Chile. Under such laws, our shareholders may have fewer or less well-defined rights than they might have as shareholders of a corporation incorporated in a U.S. jurisdiction. For example, under legislation applicable to Chilean banks, our shareholders would not be entitled to appraisal rights in the event of a merger or other business combination undertaken by us.

Holders of ADSs are not entitled to attend shareholders’ meetings, and they may only vote through the depositary.

Under Chilean law, a shareholder is required to be registered in our shareholders’ registry at least five business days before a shareholders’ meeting in order to vote at such meeting. A holder of ADSs will not be able to meet this requirement, and accordingly is not entitled to vote at shareholders’ meetings, because the shares underlying the ADSs will be registered in the name of the depositary. While a holder of ADSs is entitled to instruct the depositary as to how to vote the shares represented by ADSs in accordance with the procedures provided for in the deposit agreement, a holder of ADSs will not be able to vote its shares directly at a shareholders’ meeting or to appoint a proxy to do so. In certain instances, a discretionary proxy may vote our shares underlying the ADSs if a holder of ADSs does not instruct the depositary with respect to voting. In addition, the vote of a holder of ADSs may not be necessary to approve certain matters since under Chilean law, substantially all of the forms of corporate action can be approved with the votes of our controlling shareholder, Itaú Unibanco, in a duly summoned shareholders’ meeting, Corp Group Banking and other investment companies such as Compañía Inmobiliaria y de Inversiones Saga SpA (or Saga), which are owned by Mr. Saieh Bendeck and his family, except for certain matters requiring supermajority approval according to Chilean law.

U.S. holders of our ADSs or common shares could suffer adverse tax consequences if the Company iswe are characterized as a passive foreign investment company.

If you are a U.S. holder (as defined in “Item 10. Additional Information—E. Taxation—U.S. federal income tax considerations”) and we are a passive foreign investment company, or PFIC, for any taxable year during which you own our ADSs or common shares, you could be subject to adverse U.S. tax consequences. As of the date of this Annual Report, we do not expect to be classified as a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes for our current taxable year or for any taxable year in the foreseeable future. However, the determination of whether we are a PFIC is made on an annual basis and will depend on the composition and nature of our income and the composition, nature and value of our assets from time to time, and therefore no assurance can be provided regarding our PFIC status. You should consult your tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal, state and local and other tax consequences of owning and disposing of the ADSs or common shares in your particular circumstances. See Item“Item 10. Additional Information—E. Taxation—U.S. federal income tax considerations” for additional information related to the PFIC rules and their application to the bank.

Holders of the ADSs or our common shares could be subject to a 30% U.S. withholding tax.

Pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, and U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, a 30% withholding tax may be imposed on all or some of the payments on the ADSs or our common stockshares after December 31, 2018 to holders andnon-U.S. financial institutions receiving payments on behalf of holders that, in each case, fail to comply with information reporting, certification and related requirements. This withholding tax, if it applies, could apply to any payment made with respect to the ADSs or our common stock,shares, and ADSs or shares of our common stockshares held through anon-compliant institution may be subject to withholding even if the holder otherwise would not be subject to withholding. U.S. holders are urged to consult their tax advisers regarding the application of these rules to their ownership of the ADSs or our common stock.shares. See Item“Item 10. Additional Information—E. Taxation—U.S. federal income tax considerations” for additional information related to these rules and their application to holders of ADSs or our common shares.

Exchange controls and withholding taxes in Chile may limit repatriation of your investment.

Equity investments in Chile by persons who are not Chilean residents are generallymay be subject to various exchange control regulations that govern the repatriation of investments and earnings.

Dividends received by holders of ADSs are paid net of foreign currency exchange fees and fees and expenses of the depositary and are subject to Chilean withholding tax, currently imposed at a rate of 35%, subject to credits in certain cases as described under “Item 10. Additional Information—E. Taxation—Chilean Tax Considerations”.Considerations.” In order to facilitate capital movements from and into Chile and to encourage foreign investment, the Central Bank of Chile eliminated many foreign exchange restrictions and adopted the Compendium of Foreign Exchange Regulations (Compendio de Normas de Cambios Internacionales) effective April 19, 2001.

We cannot assure you that additional Chilean restrictions applicable to the holders of ADRs, the disposition of the shares underlying the ADRs or the repatriation of the proceeds from such disposition or the payment of dividends will not be imposed in the future, nor can we advise as to the duration or impact of such restrictions, if imposed. If for any reason, including changes in the Foreign Investment Agreement or Chilean law, the depositary wasis not able to convert Chilean pesos to U.S. dollars, investors would receive dividends or other distributions, if any, in Chilean pesos.

ITEM 4. INFORMATION4.INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY

A. HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPANY

We are a publicly traded company (sociedad anónima) organized under the laws of Chile and licensed by the SBIF to operate as a commercial bank. Our legal name is Itaú Corpbanca, and our commercial name is CorpBanca.Banco Itaú and/or Itaú. Our principal executive offices are located at Rosario Norte 660, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile. Our telephone number is 56-22-660-800056-2-2660-8000 and our website is www.CorpBanca.cl.www.itau.cl. Our agent in the United States is CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca New York Branch, Attention: Fernando Burgos Concha, located at 885 Third Avenue, 33rd Floor, New York, NY 10022. Information set forth on our website does not constitute a part of this Annual Report. CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca is organized under the laws of Chile and its subsidiaries are organized under the laws of Chile and Colombia. The terms “CorpBanca,“Itaú Corpbanca,” “Itaú,” “the bank,” “we,” “us” and “our” in this Annual Report refer to CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca together with its subsidiaries unless otherwise specified.

HISTORYHistory

We are Chile’sThe bank’s history has been extensive and with a challenging road that has led us to become the oldest private operating bank in Chile, incorporated as Banco de Concepción by Decree No. 180 of the Chilean Ministry of Finance on October 3, 1871, and legally began operations as a bank on October 16 of the same year. We were founded by a group of residents of the city of Concepción, Chile, led by Aníbal Pinto, who would later become President of Chile.

In 1971, Banco de Concepción was transferred to a government agency,Corporación de Fomento de la Producción(the Chilean Corporation for the Development of Production, or CORFO). Also in 1971, Banco de Concepción acquired Banco Francés e Italiano in Chile, which provided for the expansion of Banco de Concepción into Santiago. In 1972 and 1975, the bank acquired Banco de Chillán and Banco de Valdivia, respectively. In November 1975, CORFO sold its shares of the bank to private business persons, who took control of the bank in 1976. In 1980, the name of the bank was changed to Banco Concepción. In 1983, control of Banco Concepción was assumed by the SBIF. The bank remained under the control of the SBIF through 1986, when it was acquired bySociedad Nacional de Minería (the Chilean National Mining Society, or SONAMI). Under SONAMI’s control, Banco Concepción focused on providing financing to small- andmedium-sized mining interests, increased its capital and sold a portion of its high-risk portfolio to the Central Bank of Chile.

Investors led by Mr. Alvaro Saieh Bendeck purchased a majority interest of Banco Concepción from SONAMI in 1996. For over twenty years, Mr. Saieh Bendeck has directedFollowing the acquisition, creation and operation of a number of commercial banks, mutual fund companies, insurance companies and other financial entities in Chile and other parts of Latin America.

Following our acquisition by Mr. Alvaro Saieh Bendeck in 1996, wethe brand name changed our name to CorpBanca,Corpbanca, hired a management team with substantial experience in the Chilean financial services industry and commenced a period of significant growth fueled by organic expansion and acquisitions. In ourOur first significant transactions we acquiredwere the acquisition of the assets of the consumer loan division of Corfinsa and the finance company Financiera Condell S.A. in 1998. InBoth combined created the bank’s Consumer Division, Banco Condell, focused on themiddle-low income segment of the population in Chile.

With a view to its internationalization in November 2004, the bank completed the listing process that year we also consolidated our information technology systems intoenabled it to trade its ADRs on the New York Stock Exchange. Five years later, the New York Branch was opened as a single, integrated platform, Integrated Banking System, or IBS,support for clients who can see their possibilities of financing in the United States expanded. Two years later, Corpbanca opened its representative office in Spain, whose role is to inform and promote the bank with foreign companies and serve as a central information system that replaced a number of systems, providing usliaison with a single, central electronic database that gives us up-to-date customer informationbank clients in each of our business linesChile and calculates net earnings and profitability of each product and client segment.Colombia.

In June 2012, CorpBancaformer Corpbanca finalized the acquisition of a 91.9% interest in Banco Santander Colombia S.AS.A. (now CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia), which gave CorpBanca control over CorpBanca Colombia’s 94.9% ownership stake in CorpBanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A., or CIVAL and CorpBanca Colombia’s 94.5% ownership stake in CorpBanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A., or CIT Colombia.. With this acquisition, we became the first Chilean bank to have a banking subsidiary outside the country. In addition, in June 2012, CorpBanca acquired an additional 5.06% interest in CIVAL.

The participation of CorpBanca in CorpBanca Colombia was 66.39% as of December 31, 2013 as compared to 91.93% as of December 31, 2012 following a capital increase by CorpBanca Colombia in 2013 in which CorpBanca participated in a smaller proportion than the remaining shareholders. Finally, CorpBanca’s ownership stake in CorpBanca Colombia decreased to 66.28% in June, 2014 after the merger of this subsidiary with Helm Bank.

On August 6, 2013, we acquired approximately 99.75% of the ordinary shares of Helm Bank (reflecting approximately 87.42% of the ordinary and preferred shares then issued by Helm Bank), a commercial and retail bank in Colombia, including its subsidiaries in Colombia, PanamáS.A., and the Cayman Islands. In the fourth quarter of 2013, we initiated a tender offer to acquire the remaining equity interest in Helm Bank from the remaining minority shareholders. We completed this tender offer in January 2014, resulting in the acquisition by us of an aggregate amount of 99.78% of Helm Bank. On June 1, 2014, we completed the acquisition process of Helm Bank by merging Helm Bankfollowing year, merged it with and into CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia, maintaining the networks of branches separately: Corpbanca Colombia and Helm.

Becoming a large bank with CorpBanca Colombia beinga regional presence prompted our former controlling shareholder to enter, in early 2014, into a merger agreement with Itaú Unibanco and Banco Itaú Chile.

Itaú financial group expanded into Chile in September 2006 after the surviving entity.acquisition of BankBoston (Chile). On February 28, 2007, BankBoston (Chile) was named Banco Itaú Chile, after the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions approved the acquisition.

OnIn June 2015, the Extraordinary Shareholders Meetings of Corpbanca and Banco Itaú Chile agreed to the merger, which was approved by the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions in September 1, 2014, Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. merged with and into CorpBanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A., with CorpBanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A. being the surviving company. Immediately upon consummation of the same year. The Merger was consummated on April 1, 2016, the date on which the bank was renamed “Itaú Corpbanca.”

With this merger, CorpBanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A. assumed the Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. name. The customers and product portfolio of both entities were maintained in the new merged entity.

Our loan portfolio (excluding loans to banks) has grown at a compounded annual growth rate in nominal terms of 13.4% between December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2015. As of December 31, 2015, according to the SBIF, we werebank became the fourth largest private bank in Chile in terms of the overall size of our loan portfolio (10.4% market share on a consolidated basis and 7.2% market share on an unconsolidated basis only taking into account our operations in Chile, each as reported to the SBIF calculated under local regulatory and accounting principles). As of December 31, 2015, we had total assets of Ch$20,805,351 million, including total loans of Ch$14,628,296 million, total deposits of Ch$8,495,603, shareholders’ equity (excluding net income for the trailing twelve months and provision for mandatory dividend) of Ch$1,105,117 and our return on average shareholders’ equity was 16.2% for the trailing twelve months. For the year ended December 31, 2015, we had net interest income of Ch$620,579 and net income of Ch$238,665.

Our risk management strategy has enabled us to maintain what we believe are solid solvency ratios and risk indicators, notwithstanding high levels of volatilitywith approximately 11% participation in the financial markets overlocal credit market.

In this way, the past years. Despitestories of the above, our capital ratios levels decreased from 12.4% to 9.5% between 2014 and 2015, following the approval of the merger with Banco Itaú Chile considering that our shareholders, togetherand Corpbanca were merged into a single one, with approving the merger, approvedCorpbanca contributing a special dividend distributionlong and successful business trajectory which, since its beginning in 1871 in the amountcity of Ch$239.86 billion that was paid on July 1, 2015. In that specific context, our capital ratios reported on December 2015 are temporary impactedConcepción, has had a clear goal: offering clients a service of excellence being faithful to what inspired its founders. On the other hand, Itaú Unibanco, with more than 90 years of history in Brazil, contributed all its experience as the largest private bank in Latin America and limitedone of the largest banks in the world measured in market capitalization with a leading presence in the Brazilian market.

Our business model is the result of the combination of the local banks’ strengths and local knowledge, which will allow us to reach more clients, with an extended range of products and financial solutions.

A summary of the period ending withmain milestones in the merger that will occur no later than May 2, 2016. Ashistory of December 31, 2015, we had an allowance for loan losses to total loans ratio of 1.2%. We have achieved an average annual return on equity of 14.8% between 2012 and 2015. As of December 31, 2015, we had 127 branches and 417 ATMsthe bank is set forth in Chile and 177 branches and 180 ATMs in Colombia.the following chart:

LOGO

The Pending Itaú-CorpBanca Merger1

As a result of the steps we have taken since the 1996 acquisition, we have developed a number of significant competitive strengths that we believe will continue to contribute to our growth potential. These include operating efficiencies, improved asset quality, an experienced management team, and a strong technological infrastructure. We believe that these strengths position us well for continued growth in the Chilean and Colombian financial services industries.

In this context and pursuant to CorpBanca’sCorpbanca’s regionalization strategy, during 2013, CorpBancaCorpbanca conducted a process involving some Latin American and global banks as potential partners in order to explore a strategic alliance to further expand CorpBanca’sthe bank’s reach and capabilities. Consequently, after conducting a comprehensive and competitive process for identifying a merger partner, on January 29, 2014, we and our controlling shareholders entered into a Transaction Agreement with Itaú Chile and its parent entity, Itaú Unibanco, or the Transaction Agreement, whereby we agreed to merge with Itaú Chile. As part of that process, we retained two investment banks (Bank of America Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Goldman, Sachs & Co.) as financial advisors in connection with the merger transaction and with the purpose of conducting the process. We and our financial advisors contacted multiple well-known international and Chilean banks who were believed to potentially be interested in a merger. The goal of the process was to obtain the best transaction (in terms of value and certainty of closing) for us and all of our shareholders. After a thorough analysis by us and our financial advisors and Chilean and U.S. legal advisors of the indications of interest received from the different parties and discussions with certain of the parties, we concluded that Itaú Chile offered the best available transaction for us and all our shareholders.

Our

The shareholders of former Corpbanca approved the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger in an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting held on June 26, 2015, and the shareholders of former Banco Itaú Chile gave their consent to the merger in an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting held on June 30, 2015. Additionally, as of

On April 1, 2016 the date hereof, we have received all required regulatory approvals in connectionMerger was consummated and Banco Itaú Chile was merged with the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger. Following the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, the name of the merged bank will be Itaú-CorpBanca and it will operate under the Itaú brand. We expect the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger to close no later than May 2, 2016.

into Corpbanca. After the closing of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, Itaú Unibanco and our current controlling shareholders willCorpGroup beneficially ownowned 33.58% and 33.13% of our outstanding common shares, respectively. Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, Itaú Unibanco committed to inject US$652 million prior to the closing of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, obligation that has been fulfilled. In connection with the Transaction Agreement, our controlling shareholders have agreed that at the closing of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, they will enterand CorpGroup also entered into the Itaú-CorpBanca Shareholders Agreement, whereby Itaú Unibanco will control the merged bank, or Itaú-CorpBanca, after CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement. Upon the consummation of the Merger, Itaú-CorpBanca Merger. Unibanco became the controlling shareholder of the merged bank. For a description of the Itaú-CorpBanca Shareholders CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement and the Transaction Agreement, see Item“Item 10. Additional Information—C. Material Contracts.

The “Itaú” and “Corpbanca” brands continued and will continue to coexist until the end of the branch migration phase. Accordingly, in terms of customer attention, products and services, we will continue to operate through separate networks for each brand. The migration of clients from the Corpbanca IT platform to Banco Itaú Chile’s IT platform and the subsequent change of image in the Corpbanca branches has been implemented gradually since the second half of 2016. During this period, clients of both banks have kept their product and service accounts, including their bank account numbers, fees, benefits and products.

After the Merger, the corresponding subsidiaries of Banco Itaú Chile and Corpbanca continued to operate independently and their respective clients were served by their current executives. On March 21, 2017, our general funds’ manager (administradoras generales de fondos) subsidiaries, on the one hand, and insurance broker subsidiaries, on the other hand, filed an authorization request with the SBIF needed to merge the respective companies. Our securities broker subsidiaries merged on January 1, 2017.

By consolidating operations in Chile and Colombia, the new bank became one of Chile’s largest private financial institutions, ranking fourth in the industry with a market share in Chile of 11.4% at the end of 2016. The Merger and combination of the strengths of both banks translated into an expansion in the offer of products and services for our clients, with a large branch platform in Chile (224) and Colombia (174).

Client Migration

In order to migrate our clients from Corpbanca’s platform systems to Banco Itaú Chile’s, we set forth a gradual process defined as “migration waves”, which started after we consummated the Merger. For this purpose, we scheduled several waves to migrate Corpbanca’s customers. The migration waves also included the change of image of certain Corpbanca branches.

In parallel to the migration waves, we integrated the processes and systems of the merged banks, which contemplated the following three stages in order to achieve the Target Operational Model, or TOM:

 

1 All figures related to synergies or savingsTOM LD1: This stage included integrating all the financial statements, balance sheets and one time expenses expressed in US dollars in this section were converted at an exchange rateregulatory reports (SBIF, SII, Central Bank of 544.10 Ch$/US$ at the timeBrazil) of both banks. It also included delivering a single credit position (credit, financial and market risk) of customers from both of the announcementmerged banks, and having one single trading desk. This stage was completed with the first filing of financial information of Itaú Corpbanca with the transactionSBIF in January, 2014.early May 2016.

TOM Migration: This stage included migrating customers, developing functional gaps for customers of both banks to enjoy the functionalities offered by each bank separately, and building the necessary drivers of coexistence of both bank’s systems. This stage is still in progress, and we expect to complete it by the end of 2017.

TOM Technology and Operations: This stage refers to the technological integration and implementation of improvements of both banks supported in a single core banking. This stage is in progress, and we expect to complete it by 2018.

On October 11, 2016, the first wave of mass migration of customers took place, with which our bank began its journey to operate under a single brand. As part of this process, 32 “Corpbanca” branches changed their image to “Itaú.”

The first months of work set forth the foundations for a successful customer migration process. The following waves are scheduled to be completed during 2017, replicating aspects of operational efficiency and processes that ultimately benefit our customers.

PursuantPending Acquisitions in Colombia

The obligation of the parties to the Transaction Agreement after the closingto cause Itaú Corpbanca to acquire all of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, Itaú-CorpBanca will acquire the operations of Itaú Unibanco in Colombia by acquiring theoutstanding shares of Itaú Colombia or to carry out a merger of Banco Corpbanca Colombia with Itaú Colombia was amended on January 20, 2017 and replaced with the obligation of the parties to cause Banco Corpbanca Colombia to acquire the assets and liabilities of Itaú Colombia in accordance with the terms and conditions agreed by Banco Corpbanca Colombia and Itaú Colombia on November 1, 2016 (the

“Colombian Acquisition”). Assets and liabilities will be purchased at an aggregate price equivalent to their book value, which is COP$263 billion (approximately US$89.5 million) for the assets and COP$92.8 billion (approximately US$31.6 million) for the liabilities. This agreement also contemplates the rendering of approximately US$100 million. Furthermore,certain services by Banco Corpbanca Colombia in favor of Itaú-CorpBanca will offer Colombia and the hiring of the senior management of Itaú Colombia by Banco Corpbanca Colombia. The Colombian Acquisition has been approved by the shareholders of Corpbanca Colombia and is expected to acquirebe carried out as soon as practicable once approved by the CorpBancaColombian Financial Superintendency.

Additionally, the amendment to the Transaction Agreement also included the postponement of the date for Itaú Corpbanca to purchase the shares that CorpGroup holds in Corpbanca Colombia. The purchase of those shares of Banco Corpbanca Colombia shares held by Inversiones Corp Group Interhold Limitada, or Interhold and Inversiones Gasa Limitada, or Gasa and together with Interhold, CorpGroup Parent,(currently representing 12.36 %12.36% of CorpBanca Colombia’s outstanding capital stock and that CorpGroup Parent hasshares outstanding), which was previously agreed to sellbe carried out no later than January 29, 2017, was postponed until January 28, 2022, subject to Itaú-CorpBanca), through a cash offer inreceipt of the applicable regulatory approvals. The purchase price for the shares has not changed and will be US$3.5367 per share plus (i) interest from (and including) August 4, 2015 until (but excluding) the payment date at an annual interest rate equal to Libor plus 2.7% minus (ii) the sum of (x) the aggregate amount of US$330 million. This offerdividends paid by Banco Corpbanca Colombia to purchase for cash implies a valuationCorpGroup since the date of CorpBanca Colombia of approximately US$2.66 billion (which is the same valuation assigned to CorpBanca Colombia forTransaction Agreement, plus (y) the purpose of determining the valuation of CorpBanca for the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger).

The Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is expected to be beneficial to us and all of our shareholders for the following principal strategic reasons:

On an estimated basis Itaú-CorpBanca would be the fourth largest private bank in Chile measured by total loansaccrued interest with a 12.3% market share (comparedrespect to the 7.2% market share we have on a stand-alone basis) asamount of December 31, 2015;

we and Itaú Chile have complementary segments, products and linessuch dividends since the date of business;

their payment until the combination of both banks would result in a merged bank with a solid capital base and improved funding profile;

the merger’s potential to generate significant synergies; and

the combination of our and Itaú Unibanco’s operations in Colombia would provide the merged bank with a strong framework to reach a stronger position in the Colombian market.

We believe that the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger represents a significant opportunity to generate synergies that translate into financial savings and cost reductions in various aspects of our business starting on the third anniversarypayment date of the closing of the merger. From a human resources perspective, we expectpurchase price, at an annual interest rate equal to capitalize on relevant synergies relating to the optimization of the merged bank’s organizational structures, which we estimate will result in pre-tax savings of approximately US$55 million to US$67 million annually. Furthermore, we estimate that pre-tax savings associated with scalable IT systems will amount to approximately US$16 million to US$19 million annually and other savings derived from an enhanced branch network will be in the range of approximately US$8 million to US$10 million annually. Moreover, we expect reductions in administrative expenses and costs of services by service providers of both Itaú Chile and us in the range of US$15 million to US$18 million pre-tax annually.Libor plus 2.7%.

In addition, we also expect improvements in part of our funding costs compared to the costs of funding we have today, as well as revenue synergies (which were not considered in the cost synergies described above). Assuming fully phased-in pre-tax synergies of approximately US$100 million per year during the first three years after the consummation of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, and excluding one-time integration costs of approximately US$85 million pre tax to be incurred during those first three years, the transaction will be accretive from an earnings per share perspective for all our shareholders from the first year after the closing.

We also expect a significant improvement in the capital position of the merged bank. We will combine our current Tier I Capital of approximately US$2.1 billion with Itaú Chile’s US$1.7 billion (including US$652 million capital injection to be completed prior to Closing), providing the merged bank with a considerably larger capital base to support further growth.

From a commercial and strategic perspective, the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is expected to create a regional player and constitute a unique opportunity for us to partner with a leading financial institution in the region. Itaú Unibanco is the largest private financial institution in Brazil and a premier franchise in Latin America, which will allow us to benefit from a strong market capitalization in our existing markets while enhancing opportunities for growth in other markets, by leveraging Itaú Unibanco’s global client relationships and enabling the merged bank to expand its banking products’ offering. The enhanced footprint that Itaú-CorpBanca will have in Chile and Colombia is also expected to provide greater scale and resources to grow and compete more effectively in those countries, consolidating our position as the fourth largest private bank in Chile measured by total loans with a combined market share of 12.3% as of December 31, 2015 (compared to the 7.2% market share that we had as of December 31, 2015, on an unconsolidated basis in Chile). In addition, this enhanced footprint will function as a platform to expand in the region, in particular into Peru and Central America.

CAPITAL EXPENDITURESExpenditures

The following table reflects our capital expenditures in the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015:2016:

 

  For the Year Ended December 31,   For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Land and buildings

   3,874     1,291     4,873     —      11,002 

Machinery and equipment

   2,908     7,729     9,601     15,766    87,600 

Furniture and fixtures

   2,894     5,135     5,399     —      —   

Vehicle

   3     —       —       —      —   

Other

   24,686     13,038     17,389     715    6,555 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   34,366     27,193     37,262     16,481    105,157 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

TheTotal capital expenditures in 2016 of Ch$10,069105,157 million increaseconsisted mainly of Ch$80,509 million in capital expenditure was mainly dueexpenses relating to the increase (i) in intangibles (softwarepurchase of software and computer equipment acquisitions and investments inotherIT-related expenses, including the post-Merger integration of IT projects, included under Other) in 2015, and (ii) in land and buildings in Colombia.

Additionally, capital divestitures resulted in a gain of Ch$461 million in 2015 as compared to Ch$415 million in 2014 and Ch$25,164 million in 2013.systems. For further details relating to these results and related divestitures, see Notes 1412 and 3213 of our audited consolidated financial statements included herein.

B. BUSINESS OVERVIEW

COMPETITIVE STRENGTHS

We believe that our current profitabilitythe Merger will enable us to emerge as a leading banking platform in Chile and competitive advantages are theColombia as a result of the following strengths:

Strong Market Position and Financial PerformanceBanking Platform with Larger Scale

We believe that our strong positionas a result of the Merger, we have greater scale and resources to grow and compete more effectively in Chile and Colombia. The merged bank has become the fourth largest private bank in Chile and will result in a banking platform for future expansion in the Chilean banking market has helped us achieve proportionately higher and more stable profits than our competitors. We are among the market leaders in Chile.Andean Region. According to the SBIF, as of December 31, 2015,2016, we ranked fourth among private banks in total loans with 10.4% market share on a consolidated basis and 7.2%11.4% market share on an unconsolidated basis (taking into account only our operations in Chile). Additionally, as of the same date, the SBIF ranked us fourth in deposits with 10.8% market share on a consolidated basis and fourth on an unconsolidated basis (only taking into account our operations in Chile) with a 7.1%9.8% market share among private banks in the Chilean market. We have decreased our market share in total loans by 120 basis points during the 2012-2015 period on a consolidated basis. For the three years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, we had net income of Ch$175,239 million, Ch$273,701 million and Ch$238,665 million, respectively.

In 2015, both2016, our operations in Chile and Colombia allowed us to reach areached an aggregate net income of Ch$238,665 million, a decrease of 12.8% compared to 2014.13,969 million. This decreaseresult was primarily due to higher provisions for loan losses a negative currency translation effect between COP$made in light of downgrades of corporate clients in the energy sector both in Chile and Ch$ relating to our Colombian subsidiary andColombia, the negative impact of lower inflationhigher monetary policy interest rates in Chile during the year on net interest margin and higher tax rates that offset positive commercial customers-driven results inboth Chile and synergies already delivered in Colombia, in each case,and slower economic activity as further discussed below in “Item 5—Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—A. Operating Results—The Economy—Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015— 2016—Net Income”. While 2014 showed stronger resultsIncome.”

Unique Control and Support from Colombia, during 2015 our Chilean results exceeded our expectations while Colombia results were below our expectations. Therefore, we achieved sustained growth in Chile over this period, despite facing increasingly complex domestic and international economic environments characterized by lower expectations regarding economic prospects and increasing uncertainty regarding significant expected legal reforms in Chile. The consolidation of our business in the segments of Commercial Banking, Traditional and Private Banking and Lower Income Retail Banking was important achieving these results by allowing us to be represented in all segments of the Chilean economy. Despite lower than expected, our results were helped by the positive results that our subsidiary, CorpBanca Colombia, experienced in 2015. CorpBanca Colombia was the sixth largest bank in Colombia as of December 31, 2015, in terms of total loans, with a significant presence in the segments of companies and high and middle-income individuals.

Pending Itaú-CorpBanca MergerLeading Institution

We believe that the pending Itaú-CorpBanca Merger will providehas provided us with a competitive advantage over our competitors. In particular,Since Itaú Unibanco is the merger is expected to provide us with the opportunity to partner withlargest private financial institution in Brazil and a premier Latin American franchise, and givethe Merger provides us the abilitywith an opportunity to leverage Itaú Unibanco’s strong global client relationships. On an estimated basis,relationships in the markets the bank operates while enhancing opportunities for growth abroad.

We expect that Itaú-CorpBanca is expected to be the fourth largest private bank in Chile with US$41.4 billion in assets, US$30.5 billion in loans and US$25.1 billion in total deposits. With this increased size, the institution is expected to Corpbanca will be able to exploit variousexpand its offering of banking products through a successful managing model, segmentation and digitalization, all based on Itaú Unibanco’s strategy. Our balance sheet provides us with cross-selling opportunities and allows us to benefit from additional synergies through: (i) the optimization of cost structures,structures; (ii) savings derived from an enhanced branch network,network; (iii) savings derived from scalable IT systems,systems; and (iv) improvements in the cost of fundingfunding.

Diversified Footprint in Chile and (v) the ability to further leverage Tier I Capital. In addition, we and Itaú Chile have complementary segments, products and lines of business, and the combination of the entities is expected to result in a merged bank with a solid capital base and a strong framework to reach a stronger position in the Colombian market.Colombia

We also expect a significant improvement inbelieve that the capital position of the merged bank. Our current Tier I Capital of approximately US$2.1 billion, combined with Itaú Chile’s Tier I Capital of approximately US$1.7 billion (including US$652 million capital injection into CorpBanca to be made prior to closing), will provide the merged bank with a considerably larger capital base to support further growth.

The enhanced footprint that Itaú CorpBanca will haveCorpbanca has in Chile and Colombia is also expected to provide greater scale and resourcesgives us an increased ability to grow and compete more effectively within those countries, further consolidating our position as the fourth and sixth largest private bank in Chile measured by total loans with a combined market share of 12.3% as of December 31, 2015 compared to the 7.2% market share that we had as of December 31, 2015 on an unconsolidated basis.

Diversified Footprint in Chile and Colombia, respectively.

We believe that our successful acquisition and integration of Banco Santanderacquisitions in Colombia and Helm Bank givesgive us a distinct advantage over our competitors in Chile and Colombia. We are the first, and until September 30, 2015 we were the only, Chilean-based bank to acquire a universal bank outside Chile. As of today, we remain the only Chilean-based bank to have a footprint in Colombia through a universal bank. As of December 31, 2015,2016, according to the Colombian Superintendency of Finance, CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia was the sixth largest bank in Colombia in terms of total assets and the sixth largest bank in Colombia in terms of total loans.

Experienced Management Team

Our largest shareholder, Mr. Alvaro Saieh Bendeck has over twenty nine years of experience in the Chilean financial industry. Mr. Saieh Bendeck is committed to continuing his relationship with CorpBanca on matters concerning strategic development, control and new business. OurThe chairman of theour board of directors,director, Mr. Jorge Andrés Saieh Guzmán, who became chairman of the board in February 2012,2012. He has over sixteen16 years of experience as a member of theour board of directors and more than four years experience as first vice chairman.directors. Our chief executive officer or CEO until March 28, 2016, Fernando Massú(CEO), Milton Maluhy, assumed office in 2016. He is part of Itaú Unibanco since 2002 and a partner since 2010. Mr. Maluhy was president director of Rede S.A. (former Redecar S.A.) and executive director of Itaú Unibanco, responsible for alliances between Itaú Unibanco and retail chains, as well as head of Itaú Unibanco’s credit card area. Our chief financial officer (CFO), Gabriel Moura, has more than thirty twoover 20 years of experience in the banking and financial services industry. Our chief financial officer, or CFO, Eugenio Gigogne,He is part of Itaú Unibanco since 2000 and a partner since 2010. The CEO of Corpbanca Colombia, Alvaro Pimentel, has over twenty five20 years of experience in Itaú Unibanco. He has a degree in economics from the bankingUniversidade Estadual de Campinas–Unicamp in Brazil and financial services industry. The CEOan Executive MBA in finance from Insper in Brazil. A number of CorpBanca Colombia, Jaime Munita Valdivieso, has over twenty two years of experience in the banking and financial services industry. The members of the board of directors of CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia also have a wealth of experience in the Colombian market and the banking and financial services industry.

As previously announced by us on November 23, 2015, our management structure is expected to change immediately following the closing of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger. In particular, Fernando Massú has communicated his resignation as CEO, effective as from March 28, 2016, and is expected to be replaced by Milton Maluhy Filho, as soon as the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is consumated. Mr. Maluhy Filho joined Itaú Unibanco in 2003 and became a partner in 2011. He is currently the CEO of Banco Itaú Chile. Previously, he was CEO of Rede S.A. (Redecard), a card processing subsidiary, and Executive Director at Itaú Unibanco, responsible for the management of the credit card segment and retail store alliances. Previously, he worked at Itaú BBA, holding leadership positions in areas such as international, products, operations, treasury, and trading desk. Prior to joining the bank, he worked at J.P. Morgan Crédit Commercial de France (CCF Brasil), and Lloyds TSB.

Although, the current composition of the board of directors of CorpBanca is expected to materially change given the change of control in favor of Itaú Unibanco once the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is consumated, Jorge Andrés Saieh Guzmán is expected to retain his position as chairman of the board of directors.

Sound Risk Management

We believe that we haveour asset quality that is superior to the market average. We have maintainedaverage in terms of credit risk metrics, despite negative credit events during 2016. As of December 2016, our asset quality, as evidenced by our ratio of non-performing loan to total loans of 1.3% as of December 31, 2015, and a ratio of charge-offsour write-offs to average outstanding loans of 0.8% as of December 31, 2015. We believe thatratios were 1.7% and 1.1%, respectively. After the Merger, we have arevised our risk policies to align credit criteria to Itaú’s internal risk policies. This risk management system thatphilosophy enables us to identify risks and resolve potential problems on a timely basis and we have made a series of investments to improve the technology we use to manage risk. We have also employed our risk management system and philosophy to identify potential acquisition targets with high asset quality.basis.

Operating in a Stable Economic Environment withinWithin Latin America

We conduct a majority of our business in Chile and a significant amount in Colombia. The Chilean and Colombian economies have generally demonstrated stronga stable macroeconomic fundamentalsenvironment in terms of Gross Domestic Product, or GDP, per capitagrowth and inflation; nevertheless in the past two years, the macroeconomic environment in both countries has shown mild GDP per capita growth (1.2% and 1.3% during 2015 in Chile and Colombia, respectively) and a shift in the inflation trend (4.4% and 6.8% during 2015 in Chile and Colombia, respectively). Still, theinflation. The Chilean economy is generally recognized as among the most stable in Latin America, as evidenced by its investment grade ratings ofAA- by Standard & Poor’s, A+ by Fitch Ratings and Aa3 by Moody’s, the highest ratings in the region. Chile has consistently received investment-grade credit ratings since Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s started coverage in 1992 and 1994, respectively. Standard & Poor’s and Fitch Ratings have an investment grade rating of Colombia of BBB, with a “stable”“negative” outlook. Moody’s has an investment grade rating of Colombia of Baa2, with a “stable” outlook.

STRATEGY

Our strategy aims at enhancing our market position in the Chilean and Colombian financial services industry in terms of profitability, market share and service coverage. The key elements of our strategy are:

Continue to Grow our Operations Profitably as a Universal Bank

We seek to achieve organic growth by offering competitive products and services to our clients in all of our lines of business in Chile and Colombia.Colombia by offering competitive products and services to our clients. We believe that we have developed a successful wholesale banking business model, which allows us to realize high margins on the cross-selling of our products to our large corporate clients, and we intendclients. Our intention is to continue to expand ourthe wholesale banking business model to our operations in Colombia. We are focusing our marketing and sales efforts on adapting this business model to apply to our SME clients in Chile and Colombia. Additionally, we believe that our strong franchise in the retail banking segmentunit offers us the potential for significant growth in our loan portfolio, in thelow-,mid- and high-income segments. In particular, we believe that there is significant opportunity to expand our wealth management business through the offering of unique investment products and opportunities that we benefit from as a member of CorpGroup.opportunities. We believe Itaú and CorpBanca arethat the Merger has given us a complementary banking operations given theirand an improved market position, which will enhance our competitive positioning and help enrichenhances our client servicing models. In addition, we seek to identify and pursue growth-enhancinggrowth throughout enhancing strategic opportunities. We will continue to evaluate additional strategic acquisitions and alliances from time to time, inside and outside of Chile and Colombia.

Further Penetrate the Colombian Financial Services Market

We intend to capitalize on the growth of the Colombian market given that we believe that our Colombian operation will offer us significant opportunities for growth in the financial services industry.growth. Specifically, we expect to benefit from comparable lower banking penetration rates and higher in terms of GDP per capita in Colombia. The CorpBancastrategic acquisitions in Colombia Acquisition,and Itaú Corpbanca’s mandate to expand businesses in the Helm Bank Acquisition and the pending Itaú-CorpBanca MergerAndean Region demonstrate our commitment to the Colombian financial services market. With respect to our current operations in Colombia, in order to improve our operational efficiency and increase our market share in key sectors, we intend to implementare putting in place our commercial and operational standards and best practices, of CorpBanca Colombia, while capitalizing on the local management expertise, customer base, services and products. WithAs a result of the acquisition of the assets and liabilities of Itaú-Corpbanca merger, BBA Colombia Corporación Financiera by Corpbanca Colombia to be performed in accordance with the Transaction Agreement, we expect to achieve a stronger penetration of the wholesale market in Colombia as a result of the consolidation of Corporación Financieramarket. We also expect to leverage on Itaú BBA into our business and also leveragingUnibanco’s retail banking best practices, from Itaú Unibanco’s Brazil operations.our new controlling shareholder.

Actively Pursue Cross-Selling Opportunities

We intend to increase our market share and profitability by continuing to cross-sell services and products to our existing clients. We have instituted processes that facilitate our ability to offer additional financial services to our clients, which we believe will increase our revenuesrevenue from fees for value-addedhigh-value-added services. In addition, we cross-sell loan products to our checking and savings account customers that are tailored to their individual needs and financial situation. The Itaú-CorpBancaWe believe that the Merger Will providehas provided us with further opportunities to offer our clients an improved product menu leveraging the strong internation position of Itaú Unibanco in both wholesale and retail business.

Efficiency

We are committed to continuing to improve our operating efficiency and profitability. We continue to update our branch operations to allow for an increased level of customer “self-help”.“self-help.” We are also working to increase use of internet and mobile banking by our customers, offering better quality. This strategy has allowed us to win in 2015 for the fifth year the Global Finance Award as Best Digital Bank for Companies in Chile, in recognition of an online service excellence. We have implemented a central information system that provides us with a single, central electronic database that gives usup-to-date customer information in each of our business lines and calculates net earnings and profitability of each transaction, product and client segment savings. Our senior management is focused on implementing technological solutions aimed at identifying means of improving our overall profitability and optimizing our cost structure, such as online time deposits which have an innovative product of great success in Chile. CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia implemented the “AzulNet”, a portal with new features, faster response time and optimized services for business and retail customers. Through these initiatives, we will continue to strive to improve our efficiency ratio. As of December 31, 2015,2016, we had a consolidated efficiency ratio of 47.3%68% (defined as operating expenses as a percentage of operating revenueincome consisting of aggregate of net interest income, fees andnet service fee income, from services (net), net gains frommark-to-market and trading, exchange differences (net) and other operating income (net)). This percentage represented a decrease compared to 50.5% as of December 31, 2014. When we split CorpBanca and CorpBanca Colombia from a management point of view, the recovery trend in both countries is similar: 47.3% vs. 50.5% in Chile in 2015 and 2014, and 47.2% vs. 50.6% in Colombia in 2015 and 2014, respectively.

As a result of our partnership with Itaú Chile, after the consummation of the CorpBanca-Itaú Merger, we believe we will enjoy several benefits, including a greater scale and resources to compete more effectively and more efficiently. The combined entityWe believe the merged bank has the potential to generate significant synergies in Chile which will result in significant efficiency improvements.

Focus on Building Customer Satisfaction

The quality of service that we provide to our customers is key to our growth strategy. We not only focus on gaining new customers, but on strengthening and establishing long-term relationships. We believe this is done through a constant effort to identify and understand theour clients’ needs of our clients and to measure their satisfaction. We also continue to develop new processes and technological solutions to provideimprove our clients with excellent customer service. This is a key component of our strategy in order to retain and continue tocontinuously create value while we finalize the integration of Helm Bank and while we consummate the merger and integration with Itaú Chile’s operations.value.

Increase our Profitability by Allocating our Capital More Effectively

We continue to seek attractive opportunities to improve our profitability. The Helm Bank Acquisition is a good example of our strategic commitment to maximize the use of our capital to increase our profitability. Although we are constantly evaluating investment opportunities, our current focus is on integrating our Colombian operations and consummating the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger.

OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE

The following diagram shows our ownershipItaú Corpbanca capital stock is comprised of 512,406,760,091 common shares traded on the Santiago Stock Exchange and the Electronic Stock Exchange of Chile. Shares are also traded as depositary receipts on the New York Stock Exchange in the form of ADRs.

Since the consummation of the Merger on April 1, 2016, Itaú Corpbanca has been controlled by Itaú Unibanco. On October 26, 2016 Itaú Unibanco indirectly acquired an additional 2.13% share capital of Itaú Corpbanca from the Saieh Family. As a result of this acquisition, the current shareholder structure is as of December 31, 2015:follows:

 

LOGOLOGO

1)Includes 926,513,842 shares owned by Saga that are under custody.
2)Since November 2013, includes CorpVida and CorpSeguros (1.18%) which are no longer controlled by the Saieh Group.
3)Includes Moneda’s funds with a total of 2.69% ownership.

The following diagram shows our ownership structure as of December 31, 2014:

LOGO

1)Includes 926,513,842 shares owned by Saga that are under custody.
2)Since November 2013, includes CorpVida and CorpSeguros (1.33%) which are no longer controlled by the Saieh Group.
3)Includes Moneda’s funds with a total of 3.29% ownership.

PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

We provide a broad range of commercial and retail banking services to our customers.customers in Chile and Colombia. In addition, we provide financial advisory services, mutual fund management, insurance brokerage and securities brokerage services through our subsidiaries. The following chart sets forthsubsidiaries, and banking services through our principal lines of business on a consolidated basis:New York Branch.

Representative Commercial Structure for CorpBanca and CorpBanca Colombia

LOGO

1)Also see “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—A. Operating Results” for a financial summary of our lines of business as of December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015.
2)Only for CorpBanca.

The following chart sets forth a breakdown of our revenue by geographic market for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015:2016:

 

   Net Interest Income by geographic market 
   Year ended December 31, 
   2013   2014   2015 
   (in million of Ch$) 

CorpBanca Chile

   253,889     331,572     325,466  

CorpBanca Colombia(1)(2)

   196,324     290,113     276,200  

CorpBanca New York

   7,477     9,199     18,913  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   457,690     630,884     620,579  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

1)Includes direct and indirect ownership of CorpBanca in Colombia: (i) CorpBanca Colombia and subsidiaries (including Panamá) and (ii) Helm Corredor de Seguros.
2)For 2013 includes five months of Helm Bank acquired in August 2013.
   Net Interest Income by geographic market 
   Year ended December 31, 
   2015   2016 
   Chile   Colombia   Total   Chile   Colombia   Total 
   (in millions of Ch$) 

Interest income

   501,982    —      501,982    1,013,951    495,252    1,509,203 

Interest expense

   (278,692   —      (278,692   (554,246   (315,782   (870,028
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

   223,290    —      223,290    459,705    179,470    639,175 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table providessegments presented in this Annual Report correspond to the segments used by the bank after the Merger. Information for 2015, referring to former Banco Itaú Chile’s historical information, onis presented using the composition of our loan portfolio net of allowances as ofsame segmenting criteria. However, the results for the years ended December 31, 20132015 and 2014:2016 are not comparable because of the Merger. See “Item 3. Key Information—Presentation of Financial and Other Information.”

   As of December 31, 
   2013   2014   Variation   Variation 
   (in million of constant Ch$)   (%) 

Commercial loans

        

Commercial loans

   7,625,381     8,236,385     611,004     8.0

Foreign trade loans

   437,102     484,576     47,474     10.9

Current account debtors

   27,193     33,335     6,142     22.6

Factoring operations

   73,280     68,038     (5,242   (7.2)% 

Leasing transactions

   811,462     866,180     54,718     6.7

Other loans and receivables

   219,684     305,952     86,268     39.3

Subtotals

   9,194,102     9,994,466     800,364     8.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Mortgage loans

        

Letters of credit loans

   73,831     64,430     (9,401   (12.7)% 

Endorsable mutual mortgage loans

   194,788     181,269     (13,519   (6.9)% 

Other mutual mortgage loans

   1,415,731     1,661,265     245,534     17.3

Leasing transactions

   260,145     279,326     19,181     7.4

Other loans and receivables

   37,513     35,506     (2,007   (5.4)% 

Subtotal

   1,982,008     2,221,796     239,788     12.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consumer loans

        

Consumer loans

   1,046,179     1,110,843     64,664     6.2

Current account debtors

   38,938     45,851     6,913     17.8

Credit card debtors

   226,281     237,605     11,324     5.0

Consumer leasing transactions

   21,437     19,702     (1,735   (8.1)% 

Other loans and receivables

   262,697     262,007     (690   (0.3)% 

Subtotal

   1,595,532     1,676,008     80,476     5.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   12,771,642     13,892,270     1,120,628     8.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table provides information on the composition of our loan portfolio net of allowances as of December 31, 20142015 and 2015:2016

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2014   2015   Variation   Variation   2015   2016   Variation   Variation 
  (in million of constant Ch$)   (%)   (in millions of constant Ch$)   (%) 

Commercial loans

        

Commercial loans

 

    

Commercial loans

   8,236,385     8,726,128     489,773     5.9   3,568,144    11,625,087    8,056,943    225.8

Foreign trade loans

   484,576     504,883     20,307     4.2   414,953    720,792    305,839    73.7

Current account debtors

   33,335     26,551     (6,784   (20.4)%    37,115    125,996    88,881    239.5

Factoring operations

   68,038     60,453     (7,585   (11.1)%    56,144    74,433    18,289    32.6

Student loans

   173,254    597,946    424,692    245.1

Leasing transactions

   866,180     867,861     1,681     0.2   244,627    1,043,046    798,419    326.4

Other loans and receivables

   305,952     371,891     65,939     21.6   10,234    28,243    18,009    176.0

Subtotals

   9,994,466     10,557,797     563,331     5.6   4,504,471    14,215,543    9,711,072    215.6
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Mortgage loans

                

Letters of credit loans

   64,430     54,249     (10,181   (15.8)%    16,482    57,589    41,107    249.4

Endorsable mutual mortgage loans

   181,269     160,679     (20,590   (11.4)%    8,720    151,167    142,447    1,633.6

Other mutual mortgage loans

   1,661,265     1,701,512     40,247     2.4   1,502,395    3,344,285    1,841,890    122.6

Leasing transactions

   279,326     271,174     (8,152   (2.9)%    —      283,084    283,084    —   

Other loans and receivables

   35,506    ��32,173     (3,333   (9.4)%    —      28,920    28,920    —   

Subtotal

   2,221,796     2,219,787     (2,009   (0.1)%    1,527,597    3,865,045    2,337,448    153.0
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Consumer loans

                

Consumer loans

   1,110,843     1,283,457     172,614     15.5   370,612    1,703,973    1,333,361    359.8

Current account debtors

   45,851     50,804     4,953     10.8   109,913    172,938    63,025    57.3

Credit card debtors

   237,605     241,628     4,023     1.7   192,591    396,514    203,923    105.9

Consumer leasing transactions

   19,702     18,253     (1,449   (7.4)%    308    16,519    16,211    5,263.3

Other loans and receivables

   262,007     82,631     (179,376   (68.5)%    —      74,116    74,116    —   

Subtotal

   1,676,008     1,676,773     765     0.0   673,424    2,364,060    1,690,636    251.1
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   13,892,270     14,454,357     562,087     4.0   6,705,492    20,444,648    13,739,156    204.9
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

CommercialWholesale Banking

We offer a range of products and services to our business clients depending on their size, ownership structure and/or investments under management. Our commercial banking segmentscustomers are served by two separate business divisions: our Large, Corporate and Real Estate Companies division and our Companies division. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, our combined total average corporate loans outstanding for our Large, Corporate and Real Estate Companies division and our Companies division amounted to Ch$5,631,462 or 48.9% of total average loans, Ch$5,569,994 or 40.1% of total average loans and Ch$6,026,801 or 41.2% of total average loans, respectively.

Large, Corporate and Real Estate Companies. This division serves large economic groups, state-owned and private companies, mining companies, utilities, energy, seaports, airports, public hospitals or any business with annual sales in excess of US$60 million. Our Large, Corporate and Real Estate Companies division focuses on offering clients a broad range of services tailored to fit their specific needs. These services include deposit-taking and lending in both Chilean pesos and foreign currencies, trade financing, general commercial loans, working capital loans, letters of credit, interest rate, foreign exchange derivatives (including foreign exchange options) and cash flow management. This division also serves our real estate and project finance customers. As of December 31, 2015, we had 1,817 Large, Corporate and Real Estate Companies banking customers. We also offer our wholesale banking customers securities brokerage and financial advisory services through our subsidiaries as well as those products and services available through our New York Branch. (For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, our total average corporate loans outstanding for our Large, Corporate and Real Estate Companies division amounted to Ch$3,843,701 or 33.4% of total average loans, Ch$3,791,937 or 27.3% of total average loans and Ch$3,919,595 or 26.8% of total average loans, respectively).

Companies.Our Companies division provides services to businesses with annual sales of less than US$60 million in Santiago and no set limit throughout the rest of Chile, except for large economic groups and state-owned mining companies, utilities and energy companies, ports, airports and public hospitals, which are serviced by our Large, Corporate and Real Estate Companies division. This division also serves small andmedium-sized businesses and provides support to our factoring and leasing clients. Greater detail of each of these business areas are provided in the paragraphs found below.

This division offers our customers a broad range of financial products, including general commercial loans, working capital loans, trade finance,on-lending of financing originated by CORFO, overdraft credit lines, letters of credit, mortgage loans, term deposits, factoring and leasing. As of December 31, 2015, we had 20,966 customers in our Companies division.

Within our Companies division, we have a special unit focused on small andmedium-size companies, with annual sales between US$200,000 and US$2 million. We are able to offer an array of products through our small andmedium-sized business unit, including products (such as lines of credit) backed by governmental warranties created to develop small andmedium-sized businesses.

Retail Banking

We offer a range of products and services to our individual clients in Chile depending on their monthly income and/or net worth. Our retail banking divisions serve retail customers in Chile across all income levels, fromlow-income to high income individuals organized in two divisions: Traditional and Private Banking and Banco Condell.

Traditional and Private Banking

Traditional Banking

Our Traditional Banking Division is mainly oriented toward individuals in Chile with medium-high income levels (focused on clients with over Ch$1.2 million800,000 monthly income). Our traditional banking services are marketed and operated under the CorpBancaItaú and Corpbanca brand name.names. We offer our traditional and private banking clients products in Chile such as checking and deposit accounts, credit lines, credit and debit cards, personal installment loans, mortgage loans, insurance banking, and time deposits among others. In addition, we provide time deposits, mutual funds and savings accounts in Chilean pesos, Euros, UF and U.S. dollars, with a minimum term of seven daysamong others. In addition, we provide mutual fund and no minimum amount for foreign-currency accounts. As of December 31, 2015, we had 228,674 traditional banking clients, a decrease of 0.9% as compared to December 31, 2014.securities brokerage services.

Private Banking

Within our Private Banking Division, we provide private banking services to our high income and high net worth customers in Chile. We consider high income individuals to be customers with a monthly income in excess of US$10,000 or a net worth in excess of US$600,000. Each client under our private banking or “Private Banking” program is provided with a liaison officer who oversees the client’s entire relationship with us across all product lines. In addition to the products and services we provide to private banking customers, we offer tailored lending products designed to help keep their businesses growing. As of December 31, 2015, we had 10,314 Private Banking clients, an increase of 11.3% as compared to December 31, 2014.

For the year ended December 31, 2015, our Traditional and Private Banking Division had loans with an annual average balance of Ch$2,994,312 or 20.5% of total average loans (a year-on-year increase of 24% on an average balance basis).

We offer the following products and services, among others, to our traditional and private banking customers:

Checking and Deposit Accounts. Our main checking account product is provided to our “Integral” checking account, through which customers are provided with a package of services including a checkbook, an ATM cards,card, a credit line and a MasterCard, Visa and American Express credit cards with credit levels established pursuant to the creditworthiness of the individual, fraud insurance and access to internet and telephone banking. As of December 31, 2015, we had approximately 85,874 retail checking accounts, an increase of 8.3% as compared to December 31, 2014. Additionally, this growth in retail checking accounts has been accompanied by an increase in the average balance per account from Ch$143,035 million in 2014 to Ch$154,704 million in 2015.

Credit and Debit Cards. We issue MasterCard and American Express credit cards to our individual clients. In addition to traditional cards, we offer cards issued under certain specialized customer loyalty programs and tailor our marketing of credit card services to different groups based on personal income. As of December 31, 2015, we had 194,305 credit cards issued under the brand name CorpBanca, an increase of 10.6% as compared to December 31, 2014. Our promotions such as discounts on gasoline purchases have allowed us to excel in sales as well as usage-rates of this product. Also, as of December 31, 2015 we had 101,245 credit cards issued by our subsidiary SMU Corp S.A., or SMU Corp, under the brand name “Unimarc”, a decrease of 4.1% as compared to December 31, 2014.

We also offer debit cards, which can be used for banking transactions at ATMs operating on the Redbanc S.A., or Redbanc, network, as well as at retailers associated with the Redcompra program. Under this agreement, we have access to 7,9767,725 ATMs (including Banco del Estado de Chile’s ATMs) in Chile.

Mortgage Loans. We offer two types of mortgages: residential mortgages for the purchase of new and existing homes (including refinancing of existing residential mortgages) and other mortgages, which are loans for other purposes secured by real property owned by the customer. Our residential mortgage loans areUF-denominated and generally have maturities between five and thirty30 years. All of our mortgage loans are primary lien loans and are secured by a real property mortgage. Our lending criteria require minimum credit scores. These loans can be endorsed to a third party. These generally are financed by our general borrowings.

To reduce our exposure to interest rate fluctuations and inflation with respect to our residential mortgageUF-denominated portfolio, a portion of these mortgages are funded with our general funds, particularly through the issuance of letters of credit loans in the Chilean financial market,long-term subordinated bonds, which bear a real market rate of interest plus a fixed spread over the rate of variation of the UF. The letters of credit loans are exclusively used to finance certain mortgage loans that as of December 31, 2015 represented only 2.4% of our mortgage loan portfolio. At the time of approval, these types of mortgage loans cannot be more than 75% of the lower of the purchase price or the appraised value of the mortgaged property or such loan will be classified as a commercial loan. Letters of credit loans are general unsecured obligations, and we are liable for all principal and accrued interest on such letters.

Residential mortgage loans are financed with our general funds, particularly through the issuance of long-term subordinated bonds. In addition, we generally require that the monthly payments on residential mortgage loans do not exceed 25% of the borrower’s householdafter-tax monthly income.

We continue to increase our marketing efforts relating to our mortgage services. Our market penetration for mortgage products has historically been lower than our overall Chilean market share for all banking products, which as of December 31, 20152016 was 4.8%11.4%. As a result of competitive pricing, product innovation, timely customer service, product knowledge as well as our overall focus on mortgage services, we have been able to achieve our recent results and

increase our market share.mortgage loan portfolio. This is the case as the ratios compare the collateral’s fair value to our loans and receivables portfolio values. Accordingly, our market share for mortgage products was 5.7%, 5.5%4.8% for Corpbanca and 4.8%4.2% for Banco Itaú Chile as of December 31, 2013, 20142015, respectively; and 2015, respectively.for Itaú Corpbanca was 8.4% as of as of December 31, 2016. We intend to continue to grow in this market.

Where appropriate, we obtain collateral in respect of our loans and receivables from customers. The collateral normally takes the form of a real estate mortgage (i.e., urban and rural properties, agricultural lands, maritime vessels and aircraft, mineral rights and other assets) and liens (i.e., inventories, agricultural goods, industrial goods, plantations and other property pledged as security) over the customer’s assets. The existence and amount of collateral generally varies from loan to loan.

Consumer Loans. We offer personal consumer loans for a variety of purposes, including personal loans (with automatic payments deducted from a checking or credit card account and with life, home and/or unemployment insurance); university and post-graduate education loans (including life insurance). Our consumer loans are generally installment loans denominated in Chilean pesos or UF, bear interest at fixed or variable rates and typically have maturities up to five years with the exception of university and post-graduate education loans, which have maturities up to ten years.

Lower Income Retail BankingConsumer Finance (Banco Condell)

Our Lower Income Retail BankingConsumer Finance Division operates under the trade name Banco Condell and is focused on clients in Chile with an annual income between Ch$2.4 million and Ch$7.2 million. Products and services we offer focus on the traditionally underservedlow-to-middle income segments of the Chilean population, where the consumer loans represent the core of the business. Banco Condell has 56 standalone branches and its own brand identity.

Under the Banco Condell brand, we also offer consumer insurance policies and time deposits to the traditionally underserved low-to-middle income segments of the Chilean population. For the year ended December 31, 2015, our Banco Condell division managed loans with an annual average balance of Ch$171,186 million, or 1.2% of total loans.deposits. Improved economic conditions in Chile over the past decade have resulted in an increased demand for consumer credit bylow- to middle-income individuals, whom we classify as persons with annual income lower than Ch$7.0 million. Many of these individuals have not had prior exposure to banking products or services. Through Banco Condell, we focus on developing and marketing products specifically oriented to individuals in this segment of the population while introducing them to the banking sector. We offer, among others, the following products and services to our lower income retail banking-Banco Condell customers:

Consumer Loansloans. We offer personal loans underUnder the Banco Condell brand we offer installment loans, including personal debt consolidation loans. These loans are generally denominated in Chilean pesos, repayable through equal monthly installments and typically have maturities up to five years. Life and unemployment insurance are mandatory in connection with these loans.

Consumer Insurance policies: We offer life, health, unemployment and credit-related life insurance policies.

Time Deposits and Debit Cards: We offer time deposits and debit cards oriented to low income segments for savings and financial transactions.

Treasury and International

Our Treasury and International Division specializes in financial management and is largely responsible for our funding and liquidity as well as management of any gap on our balance sheet. In addition, through our Treasury and International Division we manage proprietary trading functions, market making and distribution and sales of flow and non flownon-flow instruments for our corporate

clients. This divisionarea is responsible for obtaining foreign currency-denominated credit lines from financial institutions outside of Chile.

As of December 31, 2015,2016, our outstanding loans from foreign banks were US$1,597.21,912.3 million with approximately 5229 financial institutions in the U.S., Canada, Germany, France, Taiwan, England, Japan, Singapore, Switzerland and other countries including in Latin America. The international global risk assets outstanding as of December 31, 20152016 were US$2,014.43,213.1 million.

CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia

CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia provides a broad range of commercial and retail banking services to its customers in Colombia, operating principally in the cities of Bogotá, Medellín, Cali, Bucaramanga, Cartagena and Barranquilla. As of December 31, 2015,2016, according to the Colombian Superintendency of Finance, CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia was the sixth largest bank in Colombia in terms of total assets, the sixth largest bank in Colombia in terms of total loans and the sixthfifth largest bank in Colombia, in terms of total deposits as reported under local regulatory and accounting principles.

As of December 31, 2015,2016, according to our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS, CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia had total assets of COP$33,785,247Ch$7,272,848 million (US$10,77810,858 million), including total loans of COP$22,984,175Ch$5,011,954 million (US$7,3327,483 million), total deposits of COP$10,492,939Ch$4,813,425 million (US$3,3477,186 million) and total shareholders’ equity of COP$3,437,030Ch$681,246 million (US$1,0961,017 million). For the year endednine-month period between April 1, 2016 and December 31, 2015, CorpBanca2016, Corpbanca Colombia had total net interest income of COP$1,218,716Ch$179,470 million (US$389267.9 million) and net income before tax of COP$307,008Ch$2,579 million (US$983.9 million). As of December 31, 2015, CorpBanca2016, Corpbanca Colombia had 177174 branches, and offices, 180 ATMs and over 3,707 employees.3,727 employees in Colombia and Panama.

New York Branch

Our Federal Branch in the city of New York Branch offers a wide range of credit operations and services to both Chilean andnon-Chilean retail customers and corporate customers.large andmedium-sized companies. Operating with an offshore foreign branch of a Chilean bank is especially attractive to clients abroad as it provides a sense of proximity and it allows us to accompany themour customers as they expand abroad,operate overseas, responding to their needs and service requirements. Our target market on the liability side consists of retail customers with sophisticated financial needs, medium and large Chilean companies, Latin American companies, and Chilean and Latin American banks without offshore branch offices, among others. FundingThe New York Branch has shown continuous growth allowing the brancha Yankee Certificate of Deposits program that is placed directly to fully self-provide its funding needs. Additionally we have a private banking unit which provides sophisticated retail customers checking accounts and other associated services.clients or through U.S. dealers.

Our branchNew York Branch supports the commercial needs of Chilean and Latin American companies doing business overseas. Another important service is the participation in syndicated loans, together with other international institutions, to finance a variety of investment projects. Our New York Branch also has a private banking unit to provide current accounts and other associated services. As of December 31, 2016, the branch had US$1,603 million in assets.

Financial Services Offered Through Subsidiaries

We have made several strategic long-term investments in financial services companies in Chile (each of which are regulated and supervised by either the SBIF or the SVS), which are engaged in activities complementary to our core Chilean banking activities. Through wholly-owned subsidiaries, we intend to continue to develop a comprehensive financial services group able to meet the diverse financial needs of our current and potential clients. As of December 31, 2015,2016, assets of our subsidiaries represented 1.0%0.7% of total consolidated, percentage that remains stable compared to December 31, 2014.consolidated. For the year ended December 31, 2015,2016, net income of our subsidiaries represented 14.8% of total consolidated net income compared to 14.1% for the year ended December 31, 2014.totaled Ch$36,218 million (US$54.1 million).

The following table sets forth certain financial information with respect to our financial services subsidiaries as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, in millions of Chilean pesos. Amounts relating to inter-company transactions have not been removed for purposes of this table.

Financial Services Offered Through Subsidiaries

 

  As of and for the year ended December 31, 
  2013  2014  2015 
  Assets  Equity  Net
Income
  Assets  Equity  Net
Income
  Assets  Equity  Net
Income
 
  (in million of Ch$) 

CorpBanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

  88,876    40,720    2,206    79,488    40,274    1,760    79,758    39,601    1,064  

CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A.

  9,516    4,433    2,603    7,561    5,917    4,083    8,831    5,929    4,096  

CorpBanca Corredores de Seguros S.A.

  16,318    13,875    7,866    18,006    15,165    9,012    20,234    15,432    8,759  

CorpBanca Asesorías Financieras S.A.

  12,590    9,230    9,046    25,166    17,495    17,311    22,709    16,697    16,513  

Corp Legal S.A.

  2,634    2,307    304    2,815    2,576    269    3,021    2,712    137  

Corp Capital Agencia de Valores S.A

  1,137    925    (62  —      —      (288   

SMU Corp S.A.

  12,519    4,870    (3,010  19,523    5,598    (1,403  19,864    5,395    (1,074

CorpBanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A.

  16,800    15,555    2,291    18,284    16,875    3,870    13,070    12,810    818  

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. (previously known as CorpBanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A.)(1)

  5,357    4,652    580    8,628    7,681    954    9,477    8,227    2,350  

CorpBanca Securities INC-NY

  1,037    1,036    (16  243    167    (1,009  798    769    (381

Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A.

  4,818    2,774    516    3,786    2,448    1,872    4,165    2,993    847  

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A.(2)

  5,741    4,787    98    —      —      —       

Helm Fiduciaria S.A.

  12,207    10,967    184    13,801    12,173    2,238    14,597    12,586    2,592  

Helm Casa de Valores (Panamá) S.A.

  528    501    50    482    395    —      512    455    (10

Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A.(3)

  —      —      —      —      —      —      2,214    652    (273
   As of and for the year ended December 31, 
   2015   2016 
   Assets   Equity   Net
Income
   Assets   Equity   Net
Income
 
   (in millions of Ch$) 

Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

   —      —      —      56,121    39,482    365 

Corpbanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A.

   —      —      —      6,363    4,880    3,067 

Corpbanca Corredores de Seguros S.A.

   —      —      —      19,792    14,681    8,056 

Itaú Asesorías Financieras S.A.(1)

   —      —      —      4,473    3,207    3,031 

Corp Legal S.A.

   —      —      —      2,654    2,306    (277

Corpbanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A. Sociedad Fiduciaria

   —      —      —      13,888    13,484    600 

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. (previously known as Corpbanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A.)(2)

   —      —      —      11,267    10,012    890 

Corpbanca SecuritiesINC-NY

   —      —      —      481    467    (259

Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A.

   —      —      —      3,534    1,692    388 

Helm Fiduciaria S.A.

   —      —      —      18,771    15,530    2,392 

Helm Casa de Valores (Panamá) S.A.

   —      —      —      616    501    43 

Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A. (3)

   —      —      —      2,473    1,098    447 

Itaú Chile C. de Seguros Limitada

   51,998    50,945    8,049    18,168    13,093    10,499 

Itaú Chile Adm. General de Fondos S.A.

   37,302    35,374    6,532    14,823    11,628    5,263 

Itaú BBA Corredor de Bolsa Limitada (4)

   87,528    23,227    1,158    43,161    2,109    1,714 

 

1)(1)On April 21, 2016, the legal name of Corpbanca Asesorías Financieras S.A. was changed to Itaú Asesorías Financieras S.A.
(2)On September 1, 2014, Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. merged with and into CorpBancaCorpbanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A., with CorpBancaCorpbanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A. being the surviving company. Immediately upon consummation of the merger, CorpBancaCorpbanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A. assumed the Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. name.
2)On September 1, 2014, Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. merged with and into CorpBanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A., with CorpBanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A. being the surviving company.
3)(3)On February 25, 2015 CorpBancaCorpbanca acquired 73,609 shares in Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A. and CorpBancaCorpbanca Asesorias Financieras S.A. acquired 1 share of the same Company. CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca controls 100% of Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A.
(4)On January 1, 2017, Itaú BBA Corredor de Bolsa Limitada merged into Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. The legal name of the merged entity was changed to “Itaú Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A.” and the commercial name was changed to “Itaú Corredores de Bolsa.”

CorpBancaCorpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

Our subsidiary CorpBancaCorpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A., or CCB, is a member of the Santiago Stock Exchange and is registered with the SVS as a security broker. CCB’s primary activities are providing brokerage services in equities, fixed income, and foreign currency exchange. CCB’s net income was Ch$2,206365 million for the year ended December 31, 2016. CCB had assets under custody of Ch$1,760273,998 million as of December 31, 2016. For the year ended December 31, 2016, CCB’s net income was driven by a decrease in our customers’ investments in local equity adversely affecting operating revenue. Our customer base is mainly comprised of the retail customer unit, which has historically shown a higher risk aversion than other customer business units.

On January 1, 2017, Itaú BBA Corredor de Bolsa Limitada merged into Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. Itaú BBA Corredor de Bolsa Limitada, or ICB, was a member of the Santiago Stock Exchange and was registered with the SVS as a security broker. ICB’s primary activities were providing brokerage services in equities, fixed income, and foreign currency exchange. ICB’s net income was Ch$1,158 million and Ch$1,0641,714 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, respectively. CCBICB had assets under custody of Ch$346,211 million, Ch$295,612128,232 million and Ch$278,281207,228 million as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2015, CCB’s2016, ICB’s net income decreasedincreased by Ch$696556 million, or 39.5%48%, as compared to net income for the year ended December 31, 2014. This trend2015.

The legal name of the merged entity was driven by drastically lower trading volumes inchanged to “Itaú Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A.” and the local equity markets, which were at a 9-year low for the year ended December 31, 2015. In ordercommercial name was changed to mitigate adverse market conditions, CCB has refocused marketing efforts and redirect investments to products and businesses where there are investment opportunities for clients.“Itaú Corredores de Bolsa.”

CorpBancaCorpbanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A.

We incorporated CorpBancaCorpbanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A., or CAGF, to complement banking services offered to individual and corporate clients. CAGF’s current function is to manage mutual fund assets for its clients in fixedprovide asset management services to individual, corporate and variable income instruments in both the local and foreign markets.institutional clients. For the yearsyear ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015,2016, CAGF had net income of Ch$2,603 million, Ch$4,083 million and Ch$4,096 million, respectively.3,067 million. CAGF had total assets of Ch$9,516 million, Ch$7,561 million and Ch$8,8316,363 million as of December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, respectively.2016. As of December 31, 2015,2016, CAGF managed 2624 mutual funds, including fixed income funds and sevensix private investment funds, and had total assets under management amounting to Ch$1,097,656 million, a decrease of Ch$79,942 million when compared to December 31, 2014. Our local fixed income funds experienced significant1,013,732 million. In 2016, CAGF’s assets under management were impacted mostly by the withdrawals during 2015. After several months of decreases, local fixed income rates suffered dramatic increases, especially during April andobserved in the last quarter of 2015. These sudden rate increases triggered capital losses which led2016, due to outflows, mainly from more conservative investors.a higher volatility environment observed in local and international markets.

CorpBancaCorpbanca Corredores de Seguros S.A.

In accordance with our strategy of expanding the breadth of financial services that we offer, our subsidiary CorpBancaCorpbanca Corredores de Seguros S.A., or CCS, offers a full line of insurance products. Many of these products complement the variousour banking and loan services that we provide, such asby offering clients unemployment and life insurance in connection withrelated to personal loans, and insuranceas well as insurances in connection with mortgage lending.loans. Through CCS, we also provide non credit-relatednon-credit-related insurance to existing clients and the general public. For the yearsyear ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015,2016, CCS had net income of Ch$7,866 million, Ch$9,012 million and Ch$8,759 million, respectively.8,056 million. CCS had total assets of Ch$16,318 million, Ch$18,006 million and Ch$20,23419,792 million as of December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, respectively.2016.

CorpBancaItaú Asesorías Financieras S.A. (formerly Corpbanca Asesorías Financieras S.A.)

CorpBancaItaú Asesorías Financieras S.A., or CAF,ICAF, provides a broad range of financial advisory services to a variety of corporations and government agencies, including those services related to debt restructurings, syndicated loans, structured loans, structured investment funds, bilateral grants, mergers and acquisitions, privatizations and company valuations. For the yearsyear ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, CAF2016, ICAF had net income of Ch$9,046 million, Ch$17,311 million and Ch$16,513 million, respectively. CAF3,031 million. ICAF had total assets of Ch$12,590 million, Ch$25,166 million and Ch$22,7094,473 million as of December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, respectively.2016.

Corp Legal S.A.

Corp Legal S.A. was created in 2007 and is regulated by the SBIF. It provides standard legal services to CorpBanca,Itaú Corpbanca, its subsidiaries and its clients.

SMU Corp S.A.

In 2009, we created SMU Corp, which is a subsidiary of CorpBanca and a joint venture with SMU. SMU is a retail business holding company owned by our largest shareholder, who indirectly owns retail (including Unimarc supermarkets) and wholesale supermarkets, convenience stores and construction oriented home improvement stores.

SMU Corp is a company whose sole and exclusive purpose is the issuance, operation and management of “Unimarc” credit cards to customers of supermarkets associated with SMU. During the year ended December 31, 2015, our customers purchased more than US$18 million in products and services in over 297 Unimarc supermarkets with the Unimarc card. These sales volumes represented about 0.7% of the sales of Unimarc for the year ended December 31, 2015. Unimarc credit cards were used for more than 537,000 transactions during the year ended December 31, 2015, including over 27,000 instances of cash advances.

CorpBancaCorpbanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A. Sociedad Fiduciaria

We acquired a 91.9% equity interest in CorpBancaCorpbanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A., Sociedad Fiduciaria, or CIT Colombia, in 2012 as part of the acquisition of CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia. CIT Colombia is a financial services company operating in Colombia that specializes in fund administration and trust and custodial services.

During 2015, CIT Colombia completed the implementation of a new custody software and became the first custodian to be certified with the Colombia Stock Exchange for the automation of processesesprocesses for the development of the custodian activities. Consequently, in July 2015, CIT Colombia initiated local custody for a value of assets under custody of COP1.6COP$1.6 trillion. As of December 31, 2016, the value of assets under local and global custody were COP$2.5 trillion and COP$2.8 trillion, respectively. CIT Colombia also entered in new contracts with entities in Panama, Mexico, Brazil and Luxembourg for global custody arrangements.

CorpBanca Securities INC-NYHelm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A.

CorpBancaHelm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. is a licensed securities broker dealer operating in Colombia that is the result of the consolidation of two previously separate subsidiaries of Corpbanca Colombia, Corpbanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A. and Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A.

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. offers and maintains the complete portfolio of products and services previously offered separately by each of Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. and Corpbanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A. Additionally, Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. continue to serve the clients that were historically served separately by each of Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. and Corpbanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A.

Corpbanca SecuritiesINC-NY

Corpbanca Securities INC., or CSINC, is a broker-dealer in the United States regulated by the SEC and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or FINRA, a self-regulatory organization that all U.S. based broker-dealers are required to join.

Broker-dealers’ transactions can take place on national stock exchanges as well as off exchanges, with the requirement that all transactions performed by a U.S. based broker dealerbroker-dealer are subject to regulatory oversight by the SEC and FINRA.

As of December 2015,31, 2016, CSINC hashad been approved by the SEC and FINRA, and is awaiting approval byFINRA. Approval from the Federal Reserve (FED) to begin operations.operations has not yet been requested until internal business decisions are finalized.

Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A.

Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A. is a Colombian corporation (sociedad anónima), which acts as an insurance broker. It has its main domicile in the city of Bogota, D.C., Colombia, and is regulated by the Colombian Superintendency of Finance.

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A.(previously known as CorpBanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A.)

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. is a licensed securities broker dealer operating in Colombia that is the result of the consolidation of two previously separate subsidiaries of CorpBanca Colombia, CorpBanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A. and Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A.

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. offers and maintains the complete portfolio of products and services previously offered separately by each of Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. and CorpBanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A. Additionally, Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. continue to serve the clients that were historically served separately by each of Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. and CorpBanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A.

Helm Fiduciaria S.A.

Helm Fiduciaria S.A., is a Colombian corporation (sociedad anónima), which is engaged in trust portfolio management, including investment trust management, administration, security, and real estate trusts.trusts and fund administration. It has its main domicile in the city of Bogota, D.C., Colombia and is regulated by the Colombian Superintendency of Finance.

Helm BankCasa de Valores (Panamá) S.A. (Panamá)

Helm BankCasa de Valores (Panamá) S.A. (Panamá) is a Panamanian corporation (sociedad anónima), which acts as a banking firm. It has its main domicile in the city of Panamá, Panamá and is regulated by the Panamanian Banking Superintendency.

Helm Casa de Valores S.A. (Panamá)

Helm Casa de Valores S.A. (Panamá) is a Panamanian corporation (sociedad anónima), which that acts as a brokerage firm. It has its main domicile in the city of Panamá, PanamáPanama City and is regulated by the Panamanian Superintendency of Securities Market.

Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A.

On February 25, 2015, CorpBancaformer Corpbanca, directly and indirectly, acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A, or Instacob, a debt collection company providing court andout-of-court collections services for loans. As a result of this transaction, Instacob became a wholly owned subsidiary of ours.

Itaú Chile Corredora de Seguros Limitada

In accordance with our strategy of expanding the breadth of financial services that we offer, our subsidiary Itaú Chile Corredora de Seguros Limitada, or ICS, offers a full line of insurance products. Many of these products complement our banking services by offering clients unemployment and life insurance related to personal loans, as well as insurances in connection with mortgage loans. Through ICS, we also provide noncredit-related insurance to existing clients and the general public. For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016, ICS had net income of Ch$8,049 million and Ch$10,499 million, respectively. ICS had total assets of Ch$51,998 million and Ch$18,168 million as of December 31, 2015 and 2016, respectively.

Itaú Chile Administradora General de Fondos S.A.

We incorporated Itaú Chile Administradora General de Fondos S.A., or IAGF, to complement banking services offered to our individual and corporate clients. IAGF’s current function is to provide asset management services to individual, corporate and institutional clients. For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016, IAGF had net income of Ch$6,532 million and Ch$5,263 million, respectively. IAGF had total assets of Ch$37,302 million and Ch$14,823 million as of December 31, 2015 and 2016, respectively. As of December 31, 2016, IAGF managed 23 mutual funds, including fixed income funds and had total assets under management amounting to Ch$1,090,736 million, a decrease of Ch$6,920 million when compared to December 31, 2015. During 2016, IAGF experienced a decrease of 11.3% of its assets under management explained mostly by the withdrawals observed in the last quarter of 2016, due to a higher volatility environment observed in local and international markets.

SEASONALITY

Our business is not materially affected by seasonality.

RAW MATERIALS

On a consolidated basis, CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca is not dependent on sources or availability of raw materials.

DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS, ELECTRONIC BANKING AND TECHNOLOGY

CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca

Our distribution network in Chile provides integrated financial services and products to our customers through several diverse channels, including ATMs, traditional branches, internet banking and telephone banking. As of December 31, 2015,2016, we operated 127224 branch offices in Chile and New York, which includes 7138 branches operating as CorpBanca,Corpbanca, 129 branches operating as Itaú, 56 branches operating as Banco Condell, our consumer finance division and our New York Branch. In addition, as of December 31, 2015,2016, we owned and operated 417502 ATMs in Chile, and our customers have access to 7,9767,725 ATMs (including Banco del Estado de Chile’s ATMs) in Chile through our agreement

with Redbanc. We utilize a number of different sales channels including account executives, telemarketing and the internet to attract new clients. Our branch system serves as the main distribution network for our full range of products and services.

We offer internet banking to our customers 24 hours a day through our password-protected internet site, www.CorpBanca.cl.www.itau.cl and www.corpbanca.cl. Our internet site offers a broad range of services, includingup-to-date information on balances in deposit, checking, loan, credit card and other accounts and transactional capabilities such as transfers and payments. As of December 31, 2015,2016, we had 166,224187,380 customers with activated internet passwords in Chile, allowing them to access our internet banking services. We are a member of theSociedad Interbancaria de Transferencias Electrónicas S.A., an organization that facilitates electronic banking transactions on behalf of our customers as well as other Chilean banks. We also provide our customers with access to a24-hour phone-banking call center that grants them access to account information and allows them to effect certain payments by telephone.

We have developed a specialized internet-based service designed to facilitate and optimize the financial management of our commercial customers. This service, which we market under the name “Cash Management”, includes services such as payroll support and payments to suppliers.

As a legacy of the Merger, we currently have several IT platforms to conduct our operations. We have enteredexpect to migrate all our operations into the platform used by former Banco Itaú Chile by the end of 2019. For the activities of former Corpbanca, we maintain several service and lease agreements with IBM de Chile S.A.C., which provides us with the computer hardware and networkbuild-out that we use in our headquarters and branch offices.offices, the recovery data center is in NetGlobalis. The main platform is IBS with internal development. For the activities of former Banco Itaú Chile, our platform uses Altamira. We also have also entered intoour own main data center as well as a software consulting and development agreement with Datapro, Inc., which provides consulting and development for the IBS.recovery data center.

CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia

CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia’s distribution channel provides integrated financial services and products to its customers in Colombia through several diverse channels, including ATMs, branches, internet banking and telephone banking.

As of December 31, 2015, CorpBanca2016, Corpbanca Colombia operated 177174 branch offices in Colombia and one branch in Panama and owned and operated 180 ATMs in Colombia, and also provided its customers with access to 14,13315.227 additional ATMs through Colombia’s other financial institutions. CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia utilizes a number of different sales channels including account executives, telemarketing and the internet to attract new clients. CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia’s branch system serves as the main distribution network for its full range of products and services.

CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia offers internet banking to its customers 24 hours a day through its password-protected internet site, www.bancoCorpBanca.com.co CorpBancawww.bancoCorpbanca.com.co. Corpbanca Colombia’s internet site offers a broad range of services, includingup-to-date information on balances in deposit, checking, loan, credit card and other accounts and transactional capabilities such as transfers and payments. As of December 31, 2015, CorpBanca2016, Corpbanca Colombia had 104,460106,205 customers with activated internet passwords who used the electronic

banking service at least once during the month, allowing them to access CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia’s internet banking services. CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia is a member of ACH Colombia S.A. and Cenit S.A., an organization that facilitates electronic banking transactions on behalf of its customers as well as other Colombian banks. CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia also provides its customers with access to a24-hour phone-banking call center that grants them access to account information and allows them to effect certain payments by telephone.

CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia has developed a specialized internet-based product designed to facilitate and optimize the financial management of its commercial customers. This product, which CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia markets under the name “AzulNet”, includes services such as payroll support and payments to suppliers. Additionally, CorpBancain 2016 Corpbanca Colombia has decided to implement the IBSmigrate Corpbanca Colombia’s brand platform (which has been implemented and is used by CorpBanca both in Chile and in New York)to Helm’s brand platform and is currently in the implementation phase of the project.

PATENTS, LICENSES AND CONTRACTS

CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca is not dependent on patents or licenses, nor is it substantially dependent on any industrial, commercial or financial contracts (including contracts with customers or suppliers).

COMPETITION

Competition in Chile

Description of the Chilean Financial System. The Chilean financial services market consists of a variety of largely distinct sectors. The most significant sector, commercial banking, includes 2422 privately-owned banks and one state-owned bank, Banco del Estado de Chile (which operates within the same legal and regulatory framework as the private sector banks). The private sector banks include those that are Chilean-owned, i.e., controlled by a Chilean entity, as well as a number of foreign-owned banks which are operated in Chile but controlled by a foreign entity. In 2015, 52016, five private sector banks along with the state-owned bank together accounted for 78.3%83.1% of all outstanding loans by Chilean financial institutions as of December 31, 2015:2016: Banco Santander-Chile (18.9%(19.1%), Banco de Chile (18.3%(18.0%), Banco de Crédito e Inversiones, or BCI (12.9%Bci (13.3%), CorpBanca (7.2%Itaú Corpbanca (11.4%), Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, Chile (6.7%(6.6%) and Banco del Estado de Chile (14.3%(14.7%). All market share statistics in this paragraph are presented as reported to the SBIF calculated under local regulatory and accounting principles on an unconsolidated basis.

Financial System Evolution in Chile. The Chilean banking system has experienced a consolidation process in the past decades with mergers and acquisitions of banking entities in line with global trends. Currently, the largest Chilean bank in terms of loans outstanding is Banco Santander-Chile.

Following rapid consolidation among Chilean banks commencing in the late 1990s through today, the market has become characterized by fewer larger players. Our principal competitors in Chile are BCI, Banco de Chile, Banco Santander-Chile and Banco Santander-Chile.Bci. As compared to other Chilean banks, we believe our position in the Chilean banking industry has enabledafter the Merger enables us to compete with international banks seeking to provide loans to companies operating in Chile, especially since we arehave a greater scale and resources to grow and compete more effectively. Additionally, we have a unique control and support from a leading institution such as Itaú Unibanco. Itaú Corpbanca will be able to offer alternative sources of financing. We also believe that the close relationships we have developed with our SME customers over the years provide us with a competitive advantage.expand its banking products’ offering through proven segmentation and digitalization models.

Commercial banks, such as us, face increasing competition from other financial intermediaries who can provide larger companies with access to the capital markets as an alternative to bank loans. To the extent permitted by the Chilean General Banking Act, we seek to maintain a competitive position in this respect through the investment banking activities of our subsidiary CAF.Itaú Asesorías Financieras.

We face competition in our mortgage and consumer loans businesses from insurance companies, which have been permitted to grant mortgage loans. We believe that, inIn addition to the other banks that operate in Chile, our main competitors in the credit card business are department stores and othernon-banking businesses involved in the issuance of private-label credit cards. We intend to remain competitive in the mortgage loan services and credit card markets through product innovation.

We also experience competition from banks that provide international private banking services such as JPMorgan Chase Deutsche Bank and BNP Paribas, among others. We believe our main competitive advantage in our Private Banking segmentbusiness unit has been our ability to provide our customers with tailored lending products and responses to their needs as soon as possible. Our lower income retail banking segment,business unit, Banco Condell, competes with consumer divisions of other banks such as Banefe, CrediChile and Banco Nova, among others, as well as certain consumer credit providers, including department stores. We believe that the main competitive advantage of our Banco Condell brandbusiness unit is our ability to provide responses as soon as possible, know our customers’ needs and provide a fair price structure.

Competition in Colombia

Description of the Colombian Financial System. In recent years, the Colombian banking system has been undergoing a period of consolidation given the series of mergers and acquisitions that have taken place within the sector, including the CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia Acquisition and the Helm Bank Acquisition. Several mergers and acquisitions have taken place since 2008, including: (a) the acquisition of the Colombian arm of ABN Amro Bank by the Royal Bank of Scotland; (b) the acquisition of a majority stake in Banco Colpatria by Scotiabank; (c) the acquisition ofBAC-Credomatic, which has operations in several countries in Central America, by Banco de Bogotá; (d) the merger of Helm Bank S.A. with and into Banco CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia S.A.; and (e) the merger of Banco GNB Colombia S.A. (previously known as Banco HSBC Colombia S.A.) with and into Banco GNB Sudameris S.A. During 2015, three new banks commenced operations in Colombia: Banco Mundo Mujer S.A. (previously operating as a microloan originator); Banco Multibank and Banco Compartir S.A., which converted its licenses from financing companies to banks.

Additionally, pursuant to the Transaction Agreement with Itaú Unibanco, Itaú-CorpBancaand its amendment dated January 20, 2017, Banco Corpbanca Colombia will acquire the operationsassets and liabilities of Itaú Unibanco inBBA Colombia S.A. Corporación Financiera (Itaú Colombia). The transaction was approved by acquiring the sharesshareholders of Banco Corpbanca Colombia on December 21, 2016, by the shareholders of Itaú Colombia at an aggregate price equivalent to their book valueon November 15, 2016, and by Helm LLC (in its capacity of approximately US$100 million in a transaction expected to closeminority shareholder of Corpbanca Colombia). The acquisition of assets and liabilities (the “Colombian Acquisition”) will be carried out as soon as practicable once the same has been approved by the end of 2016.Colombian Financial Superintendency (the “CFS”).

As of December 31, 2015,2016, and according to the Colombian Superintendency of Finance, the principal participants in the Colombian financial system were the Central Bank of Colombia, 25 commercial banks (14 domestic private banks, 10 foreign banks, and one domestic state-owned bank), five finance corporations and 1615 financing companies (four(three leasing companies and 12 traditional financing companies). In addition, trust companies, cooperatives, insurance companies, insurance brokerage firms, bonded warehouse, special state-owned institutions, pension and severance pay funds also participate in the Colombian financial system.

The Financial Reform Act of 2009 (Law 1328 passed July 15, 2009) authorized banks to provide merger and acquisition loans and allowed them to conduct financial leasing operations. As a result, some competitors have absorbed their financial leasing subsidiaries into their banking franchises and some leasing companies are in the process of becoming banks.

Financial System Evolution in Colombia during 20142015 and 20152016. 20152016 was a challenging year for the Colombian financial services sector. The global declineincrease in oil prices, depreciation of the Colombian peso and increased inflation rate of 6.77%5.75%, which for two years in a row surpassed the Central Bank’s target range of2%-4% created headwinds that hindered growth in impacted the country. Additionally, pursuant to Law 1314profitability of 2009,the financial sector when the reference interest rate increased by 175 basis points on 2016. The Central Bank’s rate was 5.75% as of January 2015 the financial sector implemented IFRS, however under local regulation those standards for non-consolidated financial statements do not fully comply with those issued by IASB especially on the loan loss provisions chapter.1, 2016 and 7.50% as of December 31, 2016. Bank lending increased 15.3%12.2% and deposits grew 11.6%10.9% as of December 2015,31, 2016, compared to December 2014. In terms of Monetary Policy in Colombia, the year began with a reference interest rate of 4.5% that increased to 5.75% in the last four months with the objective of aligning inflation expectations.31, 2015.

The demand for business loans granted by banks increased by 11.8%11.4% for 2015,2016, compared to a 16.7%16.3% increase in 2014.2015. Consumer loans granted by banks grew by 11.6%13.2% in 2015,2016, compared to a 13.1%12.4% increase observed in 2014 and 11.7% registered in 2013.2015. There was an increasea moderation on the dynamics of mortgage and small business loans, with increases of 46.6%15.1% and 20.8%6.1%, respectively, for 20152016 relative to 2014. With2015. On 2015, compared to 2014, the implementationrates of IFRS, Colombian banks reclassified home leasing operations asgrowth for mortgages as of January 2015 from their prior classification aswas 19.1% and for small business loans for 2014 and prior years. Nevertheless, the implementation of IFRS had additional effects on the loan portfolio growth, loans to employees and operational leasing operations were included in the loan portfolio line as of January 2015.

was 20.7%. The Colombian banking system’s level ofpast-due loans as a percentage of the system’s total loan portfolio increased to 3.0%3.1% for December 2015,2016, after the 2.9%2.8% registered on December 2014.2015. In addition, coverage, measured as the ratio of allowances topast-due loans, ended 2015December 2016 at 145.8%155.5%, compared to 150.5%155.9% at the end of 2014.2015.

During 2015,2016, lending gained some weight in the Colombian banks system’s structure. Net loans increased from 65.7%66.6% of total assets at the end of 20142015 to 66.7%68.5% at the end of 2015,December 2016, and investment portfolio and derivatives, as a percentage of total assets, increaseddecreased from 19.1%19.3% at the end of 20142015 to 19.4%17.2% at the end of 2015.2016.

As of December 31, 2015,2016, the Colombian financial sector recorded COP$547,286,169574,636,417 million in total assets, representing a 13.8%4.5% increase as of December 31, 2014.2015. The Colombian financial system’s total composition of assets shows banks with a market share of 91.8%95.4%, followed by financial corporations with 2.2%, financing companies with 5.2%, financial corporations with 2.5%1.9% and financial cooperatives with 0.5%.

As of December 31, 2015,2016, the capital adequacy ratio (tier(Tier 1 + tierTier 2) for credit institutions was 15.15%15.85% (including banks, finance corporations and financing companies), decreasingincreasing by 4543 bps when compared to December 31, 2014,2015, and which is well above the minimum legal requirement of 9%.

Loans

As of December 31, 20142015 and 2015,2016, our gross consolidated loan portfolio was Ch$14,211,3496,823,977 million and Ch$14,810,13621,048,484 million, respectively, as reported to the SBIF calculated under local regulatory and accounting principles. This placed us as the fourth

largest financial institution among private Chilean banks and fifth place among all banks operating in Chile. Our gross consolidated loan portfolio represented 10.4%14.1% of the market for loans in the Chilean financial system (comprising all commercial banks) as of December 31, 2015. During2016. In 2016, due to the period from 2012 to 2015,Merger and the compounded annual growth rateconsolidation of the loan portfolios of former Corpbanca and former Banco Itaú Chile, our aggregate gross loan portfolio excluding interbank loansgrew by 208.4%. However, due to the decline investment activity in nominal terms, was 13.4% asChile and a more challenging economic scenario in 2016, when compared to an increasethe combined loan portfolios of 12.1%former Corpbanca and former Banco Itaú Chile in the average market2015, our consolidated loan portfolio.portfolio decreased in 2016 by 2.7%.

The following table sets forth the aggregate outstanding loans for us and the five other private sector banks with the largest market shares in Chile as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, based on information as reported to the SBIF calculated under local regulatory and accounting principles:

 

  Bank Loans(1)   Bank Loans (1) 
  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Banco Santander-Chile

   20,935,312     22,880,706     25,289,880     25,289,880    26,933,624 

Banco de Chile

   20,869,511     21,876,648     24,558,041     24,558,041    25,385,534 

Banco de Crédito e Inversiones (BCI)

   14,423,318     15,773,528     20,134,981  

CORPBANCA(2)

   13,085,663     14,211,349     14,810,136  

Banco de Crédito e Inversiones (Bci)

   20,134,981    22,324,012 

Itaú Corpbanca (2)

   6,823,977    21,048,484 

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, BBVA

   7,537,202     8,338,898     9,002,343     9,002,343    9,252,921 

Scotiabank Chile

   5,419,672     6,285,129     8,227,571     8,227,571    8,840,341 

Others

   31,925,978     36,501,973     39,947,092     47,933,251    35,771,491 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   114,196,656     125,868,231     141,970,044     141,970,044    149,556,407 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Source: SBIF monthly consolidated financial information

 

(1)Excludes interbank loans.
(2)The amounts under IFRS for years, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016 are MCh$ 12,897,681, MCh$ 14,029,875Ch$6,801,071 million and MCh$ 14,628,296Ch$ 21,003,952 million, respectively.

Deposits

We had consolidated deposits of Ch$12,927,22216,033,088 million as of December 31, 2015,2016, as reported under local regulatory and accounting principles, which consisted of our current accounts, bankers’ drafts, savings accounts, time deposits and other commitments. Our market share of 10.8%9.8% for deposits and other obligations as of such date ranks us in fourth place among private sector banks in Chile.

The following table sets forth the aggregate deposits for us and the five other private sector banks with the largest market share as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, based on information as reported to the SBIF calculated under local regulatory and accounting principles:

 

  Bank Deposits and Other Obligations (1)   Bank Deposits and Other  Obligations (1) 
  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Banco Santander-Chile

   15,296,035     16,894,437     19,538,888     19,538,888    20,691,024 

Banco de Chile

   16,387,057     16,655,619     18,234,740     18,234,740    18,874,049 

Banco de Crédito e Inversiones (BCI)

   11,628,315     12,821,049     17,349,184     17,349,184    18,151,951 

CORPBANCA(1)

   10,789,086     12,031,914     12,927,222  

Itaú Corpbanca

   4,933,922    16,033,088 

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria Chile (BBVA)

   5,912,767     6,316,699     6,689,730     6,689,730    6,876,369 

Scotiabank Chile

   3,392,308     3,804,363     5,204,251     5,204,251    6,144,361 

Others

   33,746,086     36,959,088     39,623,430     47,616,730    36,740,960 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   97,151,654     105,483,169     119,567,445     119,567,445    123,511,802 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Source: SBIF monthly consolidated financial information

 

(1)Our aggregate deposits as calculated under IFRS for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 were Ch$10,789,086 million, Ch$12,031,9144,933,922 million and Ch$12,927,22216,034,901 million, respectively.

Shareholders’ Equity

We were the fourth largest among private sector banks in Chile with Ch$1,082,837 million in shareholders’ equity (excluding net income and accrual for mandatory dividends) as of December 31, 2015, as reported to the SBIF calculated under local regulatory and accounting principles.

The following table sets forth the level of shareholders’ equity for us and the five largest private sector banks in Chile (measured by shareholders’ equity) as of December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, based on information as reported to the SBIF calculated under local regulatory and accounting principles:

 

  Shareholders’ Equity(1)(2)   Shareholders’ Equity(1)(2) 
  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Banco Santander-Chile

   2,016,330     2,224,664     2,420,484     2,420,484    2,538,055 

Banco de Chile

   2,095,294     2,268,662     2,505,558     2,505,558    2,620,394 

Banco de Crédito e Inversiones (BCI)

   1,371,893     1,560,882     1,771,113     1,771,113    2,280,185 

CORPBANCA(3)

   1,333,795     1,330,297     1,082,837  

Itaú Corpbanca(3)

   740,335    3,172,486 

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria Chile (BBVA)

   631,042     663,829     722,896     722,896    768,215 

Scotiabank Chile

   606,391     652,403     703,600     703,600    772,684 

Others

   3,459,970     3,993,427     4,590,585     4,933,087    4,129,791 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   11,514,715     12,694,164     13,797,073     13,797,073    16,281,810 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Source: SBIF monthly consolidated financial information

 

1)(1)Shareholders equity = Equity attributable to shareholders excluding net income and provision for mandatory dividend.
2)(2)For comparison purposes with other banks, the information is presented under standards issued by the SBIF.
3)(3)The amounts under IFRS, excluding net income,non-controlling interest, and accrued for mandatory dividends, for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 were Ch$ 1,341,324 million, Ch$ 1,344,8583,171,365 million and Ch$ 1,105,117737,793 million, respectively.

CHILEAN BANKING REGULATION AND SUPERVISION

General

In Chile, only banks may maintain checking accounts for their customers and accept time deposits. The principal financial institutions regulators in Chile are the SBIF and the Central Bank of Chile. Chilean banks are primarily subject to the Chilean General Banking Act and secondarily, to the extent not inconsistent with such statute, the provisions of theLey 18.046 sobre Sociedades Anónimasor the Chilean Corporations Act governing public corporations, except for certain provisions which are expressly excluded.

The modern Chilean banking system dates from 1925 and has been characterized by periods of substantial regulation and state intervention, as well as periods of deregulation. The most recent period of deregulation commenced in 1975 and culminated in the adoption of a series of amendments to the Chilean General Banking Act. The Chilean General Banking Act sets forth the regulatory framework to which banks are subject outlining the activities that a bank may and may not carry out in Chile and their attributions-in addition to traditional banking activities- including general underwriting powers for new issuances of certain debt and equity securities and the power to create subsidiaries to engage in activities related to banking, such as brokerage, investment advisory, mutual fund services, administration of investment funds, factoring, securitization products and financial leasing services.

Following the Chilean banking crisis of 1982 and 1983, the SBIF assumed control of 21 financial institutions representing approximately 51% of the total loans in the banking system. As part of the solution to this crisis, the Central Bank of Chile acquired from financial institutions a certain portion of their distressed loan portfolios, at the book value of such loan portfolios. Each institution then repurchased such loans at their economic value (which, in most cases, was much lower than the book value at which the Central Bank of Chile had acquired the loans) and the difference was to be repaid to the Central Bank of Chile out of future income. Pursuant to Law No. 18,818, which was passed in 1989, this difference was converted into a subordinated obligation with no fixed term, known asdeuda subordinada or subordinated debt, which in the event of liquidation of the institution, would be paid after the institution’s other debts had been paid in full.

Central Bank of Chile

The Central Bank of Chile is an autonomous legal entity created by the Chilean Constitution. It is subject to the Chilean Constitution and its ownley orgáorgánica constitucional, or Constitutional Act. To the extent not inconsistent with the Chilean Constitution or the Central Bank of Chile’s Constitutional Act, the Central Bank of Chile is also subject to private sector laws (but in no event it is it subject to the laws applicable to the public sector). It is directed and administered by a council composed of five members designated by the President of Chile, subject to the approval of the Senate.

The legal purpose of the Central Bank of Chile is to maintain the stability of the Chilean peso and the orderly functioning of Chile’s internal and external payment system. The Central Bank of Chile’s powers include setting reserve requirements, regulating the amount of money and credit in circulation, establishing regulations and guidelines regarding finance companies, foreign exchange (including the Formal Exchange Market) and banks’ deposit-taking activities.

SBIF

Banks in Chile are supervised by the SBIF, an independent Chilean governmental agency. The main responsibilities of the SBIF are to authorize the incorporation of new banks and to interpret and enforce, with broad powers, legal and regulatory requirements applicable to Chilean banks and other entities. Furthermore, in case ofnon-compliance with such legal and regulatory requirements, the SBIF may impose sanctions, including fines payable by the directors, managers and employees of a bank as well as the bank itself. In extreme cases it can appoint, by special resolution with the prior approval of the board of directors of the Central Bank of Chile, a provisional administrator to manage a bank. It must also approve any amendment to a bank’sby-laws or any (including, increase in its capital.capital).

The SBIF examines all banks from time to time, generally at least once a year. Banks are also required to submit monthly unaudited consolidated and unconsolidated financial statements to the SBIF and publish their quarterly and annual financial statements in a newspaper with countrywide coverage. In addition, banks are required to provide extensive information regarding their operations at various periodic intervals to the SBIF. Financial statements as of December 31 of any given year must be audited. A bank’s annual financial statements and the opinion of its independent auditors must also be submitted to the SBIF for review.

The SBIF must approve in advance any direct or indirect acquisition of more than 10% of the share capital of a bank. The absence of such approval will cause the acquiroracquirer to lose the voting rights of such shares. The SBIF may only refuse to grant its approval based on specific grounds set forth in the Chilean General Banking Act and its regulations.

Limitations on Types of Activities

Chilean banks can only conduct those activities allowed by the Chilean General Banking Act: making loans, accepting deposits, issuing bonds, engaging in certain international operations, performing specially entrusted activities (comisiones de confianza) and, subject to limitations, making investments and performing financial services related to banking. Investments are restricted to real estate and physical asset for the bank’s own use, gold, foreign exchange and debt securities. In addition, local banks are allowed to engage in certain derivatives such as options, swaps and forward contracts over certain underlying assets. Through subsidiaries, banks may also engage in other specific financial service activities such as securities brokerage services, mutual fund management, investment fund management, factoring, securitization, financial advisory and leasing activities. Subject to specific limitations and the prior approval of the SBIF and the Central Bank of Chile, Chilean banks may own majority or minority interests in foreign banks.

Deposit Insurance

In Chile, the government guarantees up to 90% of the aggregate amount of certain time deposits held by individuals in the Chilean banking system. The government guarantee covers those obligations with a maximum value of UF120 per person (Ch$3.083.2 million or US$4,329.74,720.4 as of December 31, 2015)2016) in each calendar year.

Reserve Requirements

Deposits are subject to a reserve requirement of 9% for all demand deposits and obligations that are payable on demand, and 3.6% for time deposits and deposits in savings accounts in any currency of any term, judicially ordained deposits, and any other deposit (captación) for a term of up to one year. For purposes of calculating this reserve requirement, banks are authorized to make certain daily deductions from their liabilities in Chilean pesos, the most relevant of which include:

 

cash clearance account, which should be deducted from demand deposits for calculating reserve requirements;

 

certain payment orders issued by pension providers; and

the amount subject to “technical reserve” (as described below), which can be deducted from reserve requirements.

In the case of liabilities in foreign currency, banks are authorized to deduct for this purpose the amounts mentioned in the first and third bullet above.

The Central Bank of Chile has statutory authority to require banks to maintain reserves of up to an average of 40% for demand deposits and up to 20% for time deposits (irrespective, in each case, of the currency in which they are denominated) to implement monetary policy. In addition, according to the Chilean General Banking Act and the regulations issued by the SBIF and the Central Bank of Chile, Chilean banks must maintain a technical reserve of 100% of all deposits and obligations a bank has acquired in its financial business that are payable on demand, except for obligations with other banks, whenever such deposits and obligations exceed 2.5 times their basic capital. This technical reserve must be calculated daily, and must be kept in deposits in the Central Bank of Chile or documents issued by the Central Bank of Chile or the Chilean Treasury with a maturity date of no more than 90 days.

Minimum Capital

Under the Chilean General Banking Act, a bank must have a minimumpaid-in capital and reserves of UF800,000 (Ch$20,503.221,078.4 million or US$28.931.5 million as of December 31, 2015)2016).

Capital Adequacy Requirements

The Chilean General Banking Act and the Regulations of the SBIF include a modified version of the capital adequacy guidelines issued by the Basel Committee. According to such modified guidelines, the capital and reserves of a bank, or basic capital, cannot be less than 3% of total assets net of allowances, and its “effective net equity” cannot be less than 8% of its risk-weighted assets net of required loan loss allowances.

Basic capital is defined as a bank’spaid-in capital and reserves and is similar to Tier 1 capital except that it does not include 30% of net income for the period (considered as a deduction for minimum mandatory dividends).deduct goodwill nor intangible assets.

Regulatory capital or “effective net equity” is defined as the aggregate of:

 

a bank’spaid-in capital and reserves;

 

its subordinated bonds, valued at their placement price (but decreasing by 20% for each year during the period commencing six years prior to maturity), for an amount up to 50% of its basic capital;

 

goodwill or premiums, paid balances and investments in companies that are not part of the consolidation, which shall be deducted;

 

its voluntary allowances for loan losses for an amount of up to 1.25% of risk-weighted assets;

minority interests of up to 20% of the basic capital (provided that if such minority interests exceed 20%, only 20% will be taken into account); and

 

other adjustments as instructed by the SBIF.

In cases where a limit is required to be applied on an unconsolidated basis, capital attributable to subsidiaries and foreign branches shall be excluded.

The Chilean General Banking Act contains a five-category risk classification system to be applied to bank assets that is based on the Basel Committee recommendations.

Within the scope of Basel III in Chile, further changes in regulation may occur. See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks relating to Chile and other countries in which we operate—Chile’s banking regulatory and capital markets environment is continually evolving and may change”.change.”

Lending Limits

Under the Chilean General Banking Act, Chilean banks are subject to certain lending limits, including the following:

 

a bank cannot extend to any entity or individual, directly or indirectly, unsecured credit in an amount that exceeds 10% of the bank’s effective net equity, or in an amount that exceedsup to 30% of its effective net equity if the excess over 10% is secured by certain assets with a value equal to or higher than such excess. In the case of foreign currency export trade financing, the ceiling for unsecured credits is also 10% and the ceiling for secured credits is also established at 30%. In the case of financing infrastructure projects built through the concession mechanism, the 10% ceiling for unsecured credits is 15% if secured by a pledge over the concession, or if granted by two or more banks or finance companies which have executed a credit agreement with the builder or holder of the concession, while the ceiling for secured credits remains at 30%;

 

a bank cannot extend loans to another financial institution subject to the Chilean General Banking Act in an aggregate amount exceeding 30% of its effective net equity;

 

a bank cannot directly or indirectly grant a loan whose purpose is to allow an individual or entity to acquire shares of the lender bank;

 

a bank cannot lend, directly or indirectly, to a director or any other person who has the power to act on behalf of such bank; and

 

a bank cannot grant loans to related parties (which relation can arise from management or for ownership reasons, including holders of more than 1% of its shares, except in the case of companies which are actively traded on the Santiago Stock Exchange, like CorpBanca, in which case the limit is 5%) on more favorable terms than those generally offered to non-related parties. In addition, the aggregate amount of loans to a single group of related parties cannot exceed 5% of the bank’s effective net equity or 25% if the excess thereof is secured by certain assets with a value equal to or greater than such excess, or by certain other collateral specified in the Chilean General Banking Act. The definitions of “related” and “group” for these purposes are determined by the SBIF. The aggregate amount of all credits granted to related parties of the bank cannot exceed its effective net equity.

Santiago Stock Exchange, like Itaú Corpbanca, in which case the limit is 5%) on more favorable terms than those generally offered tonon-related parties. In addition, the aggregate amount of loans to a single group of related parties cannot exceed 5% of the bank’s effective net equity or 25% if the excess thereof is secured by certain assets with a value equal to or greater than such excess, or by certain other collateral specified in the Chilean General Banking Act. The definitions of “related” and “group” for these purposes are determined by the SBIF. The aggregate amount of all credits granted to related parties of the bank cannot exceed its effective net equity.

To determine the lending limits with respect to a particular person, the obligations undertaken by partnerships in which the relevant person is an unlimited partner or by companies of any nature in which such person has more than 50% of their capital or more than 50% of their profits, will be accounted as obligations of such person. Likewise, if the participation of the relevant person in a company is higher than 2% but not higher than 50% of its capital or profits, then the obligations of such company will be accounted for as obligations of such person in proportion to its actual participation. Finally, when there is a plurality of debtors of the same obligation, then the obligation will be deemed joint and several with respect to each and all of the debtors, unless expressly undertaken in other terms.

Allowance for Loan Losses

Chilean banks are required to provide to the SBIF detailed information regarding their loan portfolio on a monthly basis. The SBIF examines and evaluates each financial institution’s credit management process, including its compliance with the loan classification guidelines. Banks must classify and evaluate their credits portfolio pursuant to the rules issued by the SBIF. However, a bank may request the authorization of the SBIF to use its own internal evaluation model for groups, to the extent they comply with certain requirements.

Classification of Banks and Loan Portfolios

Solvency and Management. Chilean banks are classified into categories I through V based upon their solvency and management ratings. The classification of each bank is confidential.

 

  Category I: This category is reserved for financial institutions that have been rated level A in terms of solvency and management.

  Category II: This category is reserved for financial institutions that have been rated (1) level A in terms of solvency and level B in terms of management, (2) level B in terms of solvency and level A in terms of management, or (3) level B in terms of solvency and level B in terms of management.

 

  Category III: This category is reserved for financial institutions that have been rated (1) level B in terms of solvency and level B in terms of management for two or more consecutive review periods, (2) level A in terms of solvency and level C in terms of management, or (3) level B in terms of solvency and level C in terms of management.

 

  Category IV: This category is reserved for financial institutions that are rated level A or B in terms of solvency and have been rated level C in terms of management for two or more consecutive review periods.

 

  Category V: This category is reserved for financial institutions that have been rated level C in terms of solvency, irrespective of their management rating level.

A bank’s solvency rating is determined by its regulatory capital (after deducting accumulated losses during the financial year) to risk-weighted assets ratio. This ratio is equal to or greater than 10% for level A banks, equal to or greater than 8% and less than 10% for level B banks and less than 8% for level C banks.

With respect to a bank’s management rating, level A banks are those that are not rated as level B or C. Level B banks display some weakness in internal controls, information systems, response to risk, private risk rating or ability to manage contingency scenarios, which must be corrected within the period preceding the next evaluation, considering also the penalties imposed to the bank (except for those with a pending claim). Level C banks display significant deficiencies in internal controls, information systems, response to risk, private risk rating or ability to manage contingency scenarios.

Capital Markets

Under the Chilean General Banking Act, banks in Chile may purchase, sell, place, underwrite and act as paying agents with respect to certain debt securities. Likewise,In addition, banks in Chile may place and underwrite certain equity securities. Bank subsidiaries may also engage in debt placement and dealing, equity issuance advisory services and securities brokerage, as well as in financial leasing, mutual fund and investment fund administration, investment advisory services and merger and acquisition services. These subsidiaries are regulated by the SBIF and, in some cases, by the SVS, the regulator of the Chilean securities market and of open-stock (public) corporations.

In August 2010, the Chilean government passed Law No. 20,448, or MK3, which allowed non-Chilean banks with representative offices in Chile to promote their headquarters’ credit products and credit services directly in Chile. Before this reform, representative offices of non-Chilean banks were only able to act as intermediaries between their parent companies and local companies.

Subsidiaries and Affiliated Companies

Chilean banks are authorized to create subsidiaries to engage in (1) brokerage of securities, (2) management of mutual funds, investment funds, offshore funds, housing funds or all the foregoing, (3) insurance brokerage, (4) leasing operations, (5) factoring operations, (6) securitization, (7) financial advisory, (8) custody and transportation of funds, (9) provision of other financial services as authorized by the SBIF, (10) real estate leasing, and (11) social security advice. These subsidiaries are regulated by the SBIF except for the cases referred to in (1), (2), (3) and (6) above in which the SBIF may request information but the entities are regulated by the SVS or, with respect to social security, by the Superintendency of Pensions (Superintendencia de Pensiones) or SAFP. Currently, banks are not authorized to create or engage in the business of insurance companies (other than as insurance brokers) and pension funds or health insurance administrators.

Banks may also, with the prior authorization of the SBIF, create and participate in companies exclusively destined to the carrying out of activities in support of the main banking operations, such as credit card or debit card operators.

Legal Provisions Regarding Banking Institutions with Economic Difficulties

Liquidation of Chilean banks may not be ordered in bankruptcy procedures, except when undergoing voluntary liquidation. The Chilean General Banking Act sets forth that if a bank is under certain specific adverse circumstances, its board of directors must correct the situation within 30 days from the date in which the relevant financial statements are presented to the board. If the board of directors is unable to do so, it must summon a special shareholders’ meeting to increase the capital of the bank by the amount necessary to return the bank to financial stability. If the shareholders reject the capital increase, or if it is not effected and paid within the term and in the manner agreed to at the meeting, or if the SBIF does not approve the board of directors proposal, the bank

will be barred from increasing its loan portfolio beyond that stated in the financial statements presented to the board of directors and from making any further investments in any instrument other than in instruments issued by the Central Bank of Chile. In such a case, or in the event that a bank is unable to makefacing solvency problems which compromise timely payment of its obligations or if a bank is under provisional administration by the SBIF, the Chilean General Banking Act provides that the bank may receive atwo-year term loan from another bank which will be subordinated to other liabilities of the bank. The terms and conditions of such a loan must be approved by the directors of both banks, as well as by the SBIF, but need not be submitted to the borrowing bank’s shareholders for their approval. In any event, a creditor bank cannot grant interbank loans to an insolvent bank in an amount exceeding 25% of the creditor bank’s effective net equity. The board of directors of a bank that is unable to makefacing solvency problems which compromise timely payment of its obligations must present a reorganization plan to its creditors in order to capitalize its credits, agree on extensions, obtain forgiveness of debts or adopt any other valid measures for the payment of the debts. The terms of a reorganization plan must be the same for all the proposing bank’s creditors to whom such plan is applicable. From the date of submission of the reorganization plan until there is a decision from the creditors regarding such plan, the bank will only be required to pay demand deposits and liabilities. If the board of directors of a bank submits a reorganization plan to its creditors and such arrangement is approved, all subordinated debtand by virtue of its provisions shares shall be issued byin payment of the bank, whether or not matured, willcapitalization of the credits, those shares shall be converted by operation of law into common sharesallocated to the creditors in proportion to the amount required for the ratio of effective net equity to risk-weighted assets not to be lower than 12%.credits being capitalized. If the reorganization plan is rejected by the creditors, the bank must submit a new proposal which must include the capitalization in an amount required so that the ratio of effective net equity to risk-weighted assets not to be lower than 12%. If this second proposal is rejected, the SBIF will declare the bank into mandatory liquidation, which process is regulated by the Banking Law and not by the general bankruptcy rules. If a bank fails to pay an obligation, it must notify the SBIF, which shall determine if the bank is solvent. Banks can be subject to a provisional administrator if there are reasons that affect its financial stability.

Dissolution and Liquidation of Banks

The SBIF may establish that a bank must be liquidated if the safety of its depositors or other creditors so demands it, or when such bank does not have the necessary solvency to continue its operations. In such case, the SBIF must revoke such bank’s banking license and mandate its liquidation, subject to approval by the Central Bank of Chile. The SBIF must also revoke a bank’s license when that bank’s reorganization plan has been rejected twice. The SBIF’s resolution must state the reason for ordering the liquidation

and must appoint a liquidator, unless the Superintendent of Banks assumes this responsibility. Upon a liquidation order, all checking accounts deposits and obligations payable on demand from the ordinary course of business, are required to be paid by using the bank’s existing funds, its deposits with the Central Bank of Chile or its investments in instruments that represent its reserves.

If these funds are insufficient to pay these obligations, the liquidator may seize the rest of the bank’s assets, as needed. If necessary and in specified circumstances, the Central Bank of Chile will lend the bank the funds necessary to pay these obligations. Any such on demand obligations are preferential to any claims of other creditors of the liquidated bank.

Investments in Foreign Securities

Under current Chilean banking regulations, banks in Chile may grant loans to foreign individuals and entities and invest in certain foreign currency securities. Chilean banks may only invest in equity securities of foreign banks and certain other foreign companies which may be affiliates of the bank or which would support the bank’s business if such companies were incorporated in Chile. Banks in Chile may also invest in debt securities traded in formal secondary markets. Within certain limits, banks in Chile may invest in such debt securities, in the event such debt securities qualify as securities issued or guaranteed by (1) foreign sovereign states or their central banks or (2) other foreign or international financial institutions of which Chile is a member or bonds issued by foreign corporations. Such foreign currency securities must have a minimum rating as follows:

 

Rating Agency

  

Short Term

  

Long Term

Moody’s

  P-2  Baa3

Standard and Poor’s

  A-2  BBB-

Fitch Rating Service

  F2  BBB-

Dominion Bond Rating Service (DBRS)

  R-2  BBB (low)

A Chilean bank may invest in securities having a minimum rating as follows, provided that in case the total amount of these investments, together with the loans granted to certain classes of foreign debtors, exceeds 20% (or 30% for banks with a BIS ratio equal or exceeding 10%) of the effective net equity of the bank, a provision of 100% of the excess shall be established by the bank:

 

Rating Agency

  

Short Term

  

Long Term

Moody’s

  P-2  Ba3

Standard and Poor’s

  A-2  BB-

Fitch Rating Service

  F2  BB-

Rating Agency

  

Short Term

  

Long Term

Dominion Bond Rating Service

  R-2  BB (low)

If investments in these securities and certain loans referred to below exceed 70% of the effective net equity of the bank, a provision for 100% of the excess shall be established, unless the excess, up to 70% of the bank’s effective net equity, is invested in securities having a minimum rating as follows:

 

Rating Agency

  

Short Term

 

Long Term

Moody’s

  P-1 Aa3

Standard and Poor’s

  A-1+ AA-

Fitch Rating Service

  F1+ AA-

Dominion Bond Rating Service

  R-1 (high) AA (low)

Additionally, a Chilean bank may invest in foreign securities, with ratings equal to or exceeding those set forth in Table 3 above, in: (1) overnight and term deposits with foreign banks, subject to a limit of up to 30% of the effective net equity of the Chilean bank that makes the investment (or limit of 25% of its effective net equity regarding deposits with certain related parties); and (2) securities issued or guaranteed by sovereign states or their central banks or those securities issued or guaranteed by international institutions of which Chile is a part, subject to a limit of up to 50% of the effective net equity of the Chilean bank.

Subject to specific conditions, a bank may grant loans in dollars to subsidiaries or branches of Chilean companies located abroad, to companies listed on foreign stock exchanges authorized by the Central Bank of Chile and, in general, to individuals and entities domiciled abroad, as long as the Central Bank of Chile is kept informed of such activities. A bank may also grant loans in dollars to finance exports to or from Chile.

In the event that the sum of the investments of a bank in foreign currency and of the commercial and foreign trade loans granted to foreign individuals and entities exceeds 70% of the effective net equity of such bank, the excess is subject to a mandatory reserve of 100%.

Changes in the Governance of Our Regulators

A bill of law is under discussionOn February 23, 2017, Law No. 21,000, which establishes the Chilean Commission for the adoption of measures to strengthenFinancial Market (Comisión para el Mercado Financiero), was published. This new law modifies, among other matters, the corporate governance and operation of the SVS.Chilean regulator for securities and insurance, a role that has historically been performed by the Chilean Superintendency of Securities and Insurance. This law will come into effect in August 2018. The main features of this new law are the following:

Among

The Chilean Superintendency of Securities and Insurance will be replaced by a new body, which is the announcedCommission for the Financial Market,. The direction of the Commission for the Financial Market will correspond to the Council of the Commission for the Financial Market, which will be composed of five members. This commission will continue to supervise the entities currently under the supervision of the Chilean Superintendency of Securities and Insurance.

The new law requires the President of Chile to submit to the Chilean Congress, within one year of the publication of the law, a bill to amend the Chilean General Banking Law in order to subject banks and financial institutions to the supervision of the Commission for the Financial Market.

The new law establishes the separation of responsibility for (i) the issuance of regulations, (ii) compliance enforcement, and (iii) investigation and the imposition of sanctions. All three activities will be conducted by different divisions within the Commission for the Financial Market. While the issuance of regulations and the imposition of sanctions will correspond to the Council of the Commission for the Financial Market, the Investigation Unit (Unidad de Investigación) will be in charge of the investigation of breaches of regulations of competence of such commission, of the initiation of sanctioning procedures and of the surveillance of the compliance of the sanctions imposed by the commission.

In addition to the current powers of the Chilean Superintendency of Securities and Insurance, the Commission for the Financial Market shall have other powers, such as the authority to seize documents, intercept communications and obtain information on banking operations (including those subject to bank secrecy).

The sanctioning process will have two different procedures: (i) a simplified procedure for cases where no crimes are involved and for cases of less materiality; and (ii) a general procedure for cases involving potential crimes and for cases which even though do not involve potential crimes, are material. The new law also establishes plea bargain procedures (delación compensada) and the imposition of prohibitions to be eligible for election as director or main executive to those charged with criminal conducts.

The new law also encourages the self-regulation of entities subject to the supervision of the Commission for the Financial Market through the creation of the Financial Self-Regulation Committee.

Additionally, amendments to the Chilean General Banking Act have been announced but not yet consummated in a bill of law, itlaw. It has been proposed the adoption of measures to strengthen the governance of the SBIF. These proposed amendments would serve to implement Basel III principles and to introduce changes in the processes related to banks insolvency.

Financial Stability Council

Law No. 20,789 created the Financial Stability Council, composed by the Ministry of Finance (Ministerio de Hacienda) the Superintendent of Securities and Insurance, the Superintendent of Banks and the Superintendent of Pensions. The purpose of this council is to facilitate the technical coordination and the exchange of information by these market regulators in all matters related to the prevention and management of situations which may involve a risk for the financial system.

This law also expanded the authority of the SBIF to request information regarding controlling shareholders of banks and entities which are part of their corporate group.

Anti-Money Laundering, Anti-Terrorist Financing and Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Regulations

United States

We, as a foreign private issuer whose securities are registered under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, are subject to the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or the FCPA. The FCPA generally prohibits issuers and their directors, officers, employees and agents from using any means or instrumentality of U.S. interstate commerce in furtherance of any offer or payment of money to any foreign official or political party for the purpose of influencing a decision of such person in order to obtain or retain business. The accounting provisions of the FCPA require an issuer to maintain books and records and have a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to, among other things, provide reasonable assurances that transactions are executed and assets are accessed and accounted for in accordance with management’s authorization. Significant penalties and fines may be imposed against us, and/or our officers, directors, employees, and agents, for violations of the FCPA. Furthermore, we may be subject to a

variety of U.S. anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist financing laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970, as amended, and the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, as amended. A violation of such laws and regulations may result in substantial penalties, fines and imprisonment of our officers and/or directors.

Chile

The Anti-Money Laundering Act, or the AML Act, requires banks, among others, to report any “suspicious transactions or activities” that they may become aware of in the ordinary course of business to the Chilean Financial Analysis Unit (Unidad de Análisis Financiero), or FAU. “Suspicious activities or transactions” are defined by the AML Act as any act, operation or transaction that, in accordance with the uses and customs of the relevant activity, is considered unusual or devoid of apparent economic or legal justification or that may constitute any of the actions described in article 8 of Law No, 18,314 (terrorist actions), or entered into by an individual or a legal entity included in any resolution issued by the United Nations Security Council, whether carried out in an isolated or recurrent basis.

In accordance with the AML Act, banks must keep special records for any transaction in cash for amounts exceeding US$10,000, and report them to the FAU if so required by the latter authority.

In addition, the entities subject to the AML Act are also subject to Circular No. 49 and other regulations issued by the FAU, which provides additional guidelines for the prevention of money laundering.

With regard to Chilean banks the SBIF has also provided rules and guidelines for banks to set up an AML and Combating Financing of Terrorism, or CFT, prevention system applicable in their ordinary course of business, which must take into consideration the volume and complexity of their transactions, including their affiliates and supporting entities, and their international presence. In case ofnon-compliance of these rules and guidelines, the SBIF may impose administrative sanctions upon the infringing bank such as fines and warnings. Among other requirements, such system shall include at least (1) “know your customer” policies, (2) a manual of policies and procedures, (3) the appointment of a compliance officer, and (4) all necessary technological tools to developred-flag systems to identify and detect unusual operations. For more information on our Anti-Money Laundering Committee, see “Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees—C. Board Practices—Other Committees—Anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism finance prevention committee”.committee.”

Colombia

The regulatory framework to prevent and control money laundering is contained in, among others, Decree 663 of 1993 and External Circular No. 029 of 2014 (Basic Legal Circular), Title IV, Chapter XI, “Instructions Related to Risk Management of Laundering and Terrorist Financing”, issued by the Colombian Superintendency of Finance, as well as Law 599 of 2000 (Colombian Criminal Code, as amended).

Colombian laws adopt the latest guidelines related to anti-money laundering and other terrorist activities established by the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering, or FATF. Colombia, as a member of theGAFI-SUD (Grupo de Acción Financiera de Sudamérica) (a FATF style regional body), follows all of FATF’s 40 recommendations. Finally, the Colombian criminal code introduced criminal rules and regulations to prevent, control, detect, eliminate and adjudicate all matters related to financing terrorism and money laundering. The criminal rules and regulations cover the omission of reports on cash transactions, mobilization or storage of cash, and the lack of controls.

Anti-money laundering provisions have been complemented with provisions aimed at deterring terrorism financing. For that purpose, by means of External Circular 26 of 2008, the Colombian Superintendency of Finance has issued regulations requiring the implementation by financial institutions of a risk management system for money laundering and terrorism financing. These regulations emphasize “know your customer” policies and knowledge of customers and markets. They also establish processes and parameters to identify and monitor a financial institution’s customers. According to these regulations, financial institutions must cooperate with the appropriate authorities to prevent and control money laundering and terrorism.

Finally, the Colombian Criminal Code includes rules and regulations to prevent, control, detect, eliminate and adjudicate all matters related to financing terrorism and money laundering. The criminal rules and regulations cover the omission of reports on cash transactions, and the lack of controls.

Recent Regulatory Developments in Chile

Capital Adequacy Requirements

The SBIF and the government have announced their intention of sending a bill of law to amend the General Banking Act in three aspects: (i) adoption of Basel III, although with adjustments to local reality, (ii) strengthen the governance of the SBIF, and (iii) perfection of banking resolution mechanisms. The bill of law is announced to be submitted to Congress during 2016,2017, but we currently ignore how the new capital adequacy requirements will be proposed to the Congress, as the Regulator has only givennon-binding information to the market. Nevertheless, we anticipate that the impact of the new rules would be material.

New Insurance Brokerage RegulationCommission for the Financial Market

On December 1, 2013, a new regulation affecting all insurance brokerage businesses in Chile became effective. This regulation is a result ofFebruary 23, 2017, Law No. 20,66721,000, which establishes the Chilean Commission for the Financial Market (Comisión para el Mercado Financiero) was published. This new law modifies, among other matters, the corporate governance and operation of the Chilean regulator for securities and insurance, a role that was enacted on May 9, 2013 and Circular No. 2,114 issuedhas historically been performed by the SVS on July 26, 2013. The new regulation establishes that,Chilean Superintendency of Securities and Insurance. This law will come into effect in August 2018. See “—Changes in the caseGovernance of early termination of an insurance policy paid for in advance (for example, because of the early repayment of the related loan), all unearned premiums must be refunded to the customer by the company that issued the policy. This refund obligation includes both the unearned premiums and commissions relating to the remaining policy period, such as brokerage fees and any other commissions. We do not expect these new refund obligations to have a material effect on the results of our operations. The premiums and commissions subject to refund will be calculated in proportion to the unelapsed period. This refund obligation applies with respect to insurance policies issued after this new regulation became effective. Prior to this new regulation, unearned premiums were refunded only if the early termination took place within the later of forty-five days after the issuance of the insurance policy, or one-tenth of the total term of the insurance policy (from the date of issuance).

In addition, Circular No. 2,131 issued by the SVS on November 28, 2013, added additional requirements regarding customer service for insurance customers. We do not expect these new regulations to have a material effect on our results of operations.

Finally, Circular No. 2,137, issued by the SVS on January 13, 2014, required the adoption of IFRS by insurance brokerage companies beginning in 2015. We expect this requirement to initially affect the revenues of our subsidiary CorpBanca Corredora de Seguros, in its capacity as an insurance broker.Our Regulators.”

Modification to the AML Act

On January 9,February 18, 2015 Law N° 20,818 was enacted, amending certain provisions of the AML Act by: (i) increasing the authority of the FAU; (ii) increasing the scope of entities that are subject to the AML Act; (iii) amending the definition of “suspicious activities or transactions”; (iv) reducing the minimum amounts of the cash transactions to be registered and potentially reported to the FAU; (v) amending the sanctions applicable to any breach to the AML Act; (vi) adding new base crimes for the crime of money laundering; (vii) requiring entities subject to the AML Act to report to the FAU any transaction entered into by any individual or entity contained in any resolution issued by the United Nations Security Council; and (viii) establishing the obligation of the entities subject to the AML Act to register with the FAU, among other things.

Funds Law (Ley Única de Fondos)

Law No. 20,712 on funds was published in the Chilean Official Gazette on January 7, 2014, or the Funds Law. The Funds Law is a single legal set of regulations enacted to provide for general and special regimes applicable to all Chilean funds, setting basic provisions governing their structure, management, dividend distribution, redemption of quotas and taxation, among other things. This law is expected to have a positive effect on the operations of our subsidiary CorpBancasubsidiaries Corpbanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A. and Itaú Chile Administradora General de Fondos S.A., in itstheir respective capacity as fund manager.managers.

Maximum Interest Rate

A new Chilean law regarding maximum interest rates was enacted on December 13, 2013 upon publication of Law 20,715 in the Chilean Official Gazette. This legislation affects all Chilean businesses that charge interest (including all banks) on loans up to UF 200 (approximately U.S$7,216), including installment loans, credit cards, credit line loans and overdue loans. This regulation requires, among other things, a new method for calculating the maximum legal interest rate for loans not indexed to inflation with

terms equal to or longer than 90 days, which results in a reduction of the maximum legal interest rate applicable to such debtors. We do not expect the enactment of this law to have a material effect on our results of operations.

Insolvency Law

Chilean banks are subject to special insolvency proceedings. Nevertheless, a bank can be subject to the general insolvency law in case it becomes insolvent during a voluntary liquidation of its assets. In that regard, the Chilean Congress approved a new Insolvency Act on October 29, 2013, which was published in the Official Gazette on January 9, 2014 and came into effect on October 9, 2014. The new Insolvency Act eliminates the distinction between merchants and other debtors, eliminates the classification of bankruptcies as negligent or fraudulent and modifies the Chilean Criminal Code in order to recognize certain criminal offences related to the conduct of the business of the debtor prior to the declaration of its bankruptcy, and setsets forth different rules for the insolvency of an enterprise (empresa) and of anon-enterprise person (persona deudora) among other changes.

Under the new Insolvency Act, there are two types of proceedings for an enterprise :enterprise: (i) liquidation proceedings which are very similar to existing bankruptcy proceedings, although they will be headed by a liquidator rather than a trustee (síndico) and (ii) reorganization proceedings. Upon completion of a liquidation procedure, the debtor recovers the free administration and disposition of its assets and any outstanding debts against the debtor incurred prior to the commencement of the liquidation procedure will be deemed discharged as a matter of law. As a result, a creditor who fails to participate during the liquidation process will forfeit its past claims against the debtor. The reorganization proceedings, are more oriented to the continuation of the debtor’s business and, therefore, allow the debtor to seek protection from the courts, or “Insolvency Protection” (protección financiera concursal), for a term of 30 days, as from the date the reorganization proceeding is declared commenced by the competent court during which, among other effects, it cannot be put into liquidation, its assets cannot be foreclosed, the agreements entered into by it cannot be unilaterally terminated by the other party, the maturity of the indebtedness of the debtor cannot be accelerated or the securities granted by the debtor cannot be enforced by the creditor based on the commencement of the reorganization proceeding of the debtor’s insolvency. In the event that a creditor breaches this provision, its credit shall rank junior after all the other debts of the debtor. This30-day term could be extended for 30 or 60 days if supported by creditors representing 30% or 50% of the debtors’ unrelated liabilities, respectively.

Pursuant to the provisions of the new Insolvency Act, it is possible for a debtor to commence a reorganization procedure not only through a court process, but also as anout-of-court agreement with its creditors, which shall then be approved by the court through a simple process. It is also now possible for the debtor and its creditors to agree in reorganization proposal including different conditions for different categories of creditors (e.g., secured and unsecured), which must be expressly approved by the remaining creditors.

The new Insolvency Act also allows a debtor under Insolvency Protection to acquire debt to finance its operations (up to 20% of the debt it had at the commencement of the procedure), which shall rank senior with respect to the existing creditors (except for a few statutory preferences which shall remain in force) in case the reorganization agreement is not approved and the judge orders the liquidation of the company.

The new Insolvency Act amends claw-back period rules such that as a general rule any transfer, encumbrance or other transaction executed or granted by the debtor during the term of two years prior to the commencement of the reorganization or liquidation proceedings may be rendered ineffective if its proved before the court that such transfer, encumbrance or transaction: (i) was entered with the counterparty’s knowledge of the debtor’s bad business condition; and (ii) caused damages to the bankruptcy estate or has affected the parity that shall exist among creditors (e.g., that the transaction has not been entered into terms and conditions similar to those usually prevailing in the market at the time of its execution).

Notwithstanding the above, the new Insolvency Act maintains certain specific cases of ineffectiveness of any transfer, encumbrance or other transaction executed or granted during the term of one year prior to the commencement of the insolvency proceedings (which may be extended to two years in certain events), based on objective grounds, such aspre-payments, payments in terms different as originally agreed by the parties and the creation of security interests to guaranteepre-existing obligations. Also, agreements and changes to bylaws which decrease the capital of the debtor could be deemed ineffective if made during the six months prior to the commencement of the insolvency proceeding.

Finally, the new Insolvency Act regulates for the first time cross-border insolvency issues, allowing the recognition in Chile of foreign bankruptcy/liquidation proceedings. We do not expect the enactment of this law to have a material effect on our results of operations.

Tax Reform

On September 29, 2014, the Tax Reform was published in the Chilean Official Gazette, introducing the most significant amendments to the Chilean tax system over the last 30 years and strengthening the powers of theServicio de Impuestos Internos, or the Chilean IRS to control and prevent tax avoidance. One of the main purposes of this reform was to finance major educational reforms under discussion in the Chilean Congress. Thereafter the Tax Reform was modified by Law No. 20,899, published on February 8, 2016.

The Tax Reform currently contemplates, among other matters, changes to the corporate tax regime by allowing coexistence of two alternative tax regimes available to Chilean companies from January 1, 2017 onwards: (i) an attributed income system or (ii) a partially integrated system.

 

Attributed income system: Under this system, companies will be subject to a corporate tax that would gradually increase to 25% over the course of four years, commencing in 2014 (increasing each year to 21%, 22.5%, 24% and 25%, respectively). At the shareholder level, a 35% withholding tax would apply on an “attributed basis” from year 2017. As a result, anynon-Chilean resident shareholder would be required to pay a 35% withholding tax while Chilean resident shareholders would be required to pay the progressive Complementary Global Tax, with rates ranging between 0% and 35%, regardless of whether the Chilean company makes a profit distribution or dividend payment. Shareholders would be able to credit the corporate tax already paid by the company against the withholding tax or the progressive complementary income tax. The actual income distribution to the shareholders would not be taxable. This system will be exclusive for companies whose shareholders or owners are individuals domiciled or residing in Chile, or individuals or entities not domiciled or resident in Chile.

 

Partially integrated system: Under this system, companies would be subject to a corporate tax of 25.5% on 2017 and 27% from 2018 onwards (which would be also gradually increased).onwards. Then, when the income is actually withdrawn from a company,non-Chilean resident shareholders would be subject to a 35% withholding tax, while Chilean resident shareholders would be required to pay the progressive Complementary Global Tax, with rates ranging between 0% and 35%, against which only a 65% of the corporate tax will be allowed to be used as a credit against the withholding tax or the Complementary Global Tax. Nevertheless, the foreign holder shall be entitled full corporate tax credit, if such holder is established on, domiciled in or resident of a country with which Chile has a double taxation treaty in force or, until December 31, 2019, Chile has signed a double taxation treaty with such country, although not in force.

Law No. 20,899 introduced changes to both systems in order to simplify them. Other amendments included in this Law are related to the accuracy of the general anti-avoidance rules and the implementation of Value Added Tax (VAT) for certain operations, mainly to the sale of real estate and leases with purchase option.

Law No. 20,79820,855

On September 16th,25, 2015 the Consumer Protection Act and the Pledge Whithout ConveyaceConveyance Act were amended in order to include several provisions regarding the release and cancellation of mortgages and certain pledges. According to this law, once an obligation secured with any of the said security interests has been extinguished, the relevant creditorex officio shall grant and afford the corresponding release and cancellation public deed, and its record cancellation. Furthermore, the relevant creditor shall inform such proceedings to the debtor within the term established by law.

Colombian BankingNew Securities Brokerage Regulation

On March 9, 2015, the Chilean Superintendency of Securities and SupervisionInsurance issued its General Rule No. 380, which came into effect on September 9, 2016. This new rule replaced the rules regarding the relationship of Chilean securities brokers with their customers by setting forth new regulations on matters such as suitability, contracts with clients, conflicts of interest, execution of orders and registration and recording of orders, among others. Based on this new rule, Chilean securities brokers are required to execute contracts with clients that shall include the information set forth in this rule (i.e., communications to the client of the existence of conflicts of interest, procedures to deal with such conflicts, communications between the securities broker and the client, granting of security interest, fees, etc.). Also, the Chilean stock exchanges changed their internal regulations to adopt the new regulations set forth by General Rule No. 380, including providing forms of the contracts required to be executed with clients.

COLOMBIAN BANKING REGULATION AND SUPERVISION

Colombian Banking Regulators

Pursuant to the Colombian Constitution, the Colombian Congress has the power to prescribe the general legal framework within which the government may regulate the financial system. The agencies vested with the authority to regulate the financial system are the board of directors of the Central Bank of Colombia, the Colombian Ministry of Finance, the Colombian Superintendency of Finance, the SIC, and the SRO.

Central Bank of Colombia

The Central Bank of Colombia exercises the customary functions of a central bank, including price stabilization, monetary policy, regulation of currency circulation, regulation of credit, exchange rate monitoring and management of international reserves. Its board of directors is the regulatory authority for monetary, currency exchange and credit policies, and is responsible for the direction of the Central Bank of Colombia’s duties. The Central Bank of Colombia also acts as lender of last resort to financial institutions.

Colombian Ministry of Finance and Public Credit

One of the functions of the Colombian Ministry of Finance is to regulate all aspects of finance and insurance activities. As part of its duties, the Colombian Ministry of Finance issues decrees relating to financial matters that may affect banking operations in Colombia. In particular, the Colombian Ministry of Finance is responsible for regulations relating to capital adequacy, risk limitations, authorized operations, disclosure of information and accounting of financial institutions.

Colombian Superintendency of Finance

The Colombian Superintendency of Finance is the authority responsible for supervising and regulating financial institutions, including commercial banks such as CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia, finance companies, financial services companies and insurance companies. The Colombian Superintendency of Finance has broad discretionary powers to supervise financial institutions, including the authority to impose fines on financial institutions and their directors and officers for violations of applicable regulations and certain judicial attributions regarding controversies among customers and banks. The Colombian Superintendency of Finance can also conducton-site inspections of Colombian financial institutions.

The Colombian Superintendency of Finance is also responsible for monitoring and regulating the market for publicly traded securities in Colombia and for monitoring and supervising securities market participants, including the Colombian Stock Exchange, brokers, dealers, mutual funds and issuers.

Financial institutions must obtain the prior authorization of the Colombian Superintendency of Finance before commencing operations.

Violations of the financial system rules and regulations are subject to administrative, and in some cases, criminal sanctions.

Self-Regulatory Organization

The SRO is a private entity responsible for the regulation of entities participating in the Colombian capital markets. The SRO may issue mandatory instructions to its members and supervise its members’ compliance and impose sanctions for violations.

All capital market intermediaries, including CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia and its subsidiaries, must become members of the SRO and are subject to its regulations.

Superintendency of Industry and Commerce

The SIC is the authority responsible for supervising and regulating competition in several industrial sectors, including financial institutions. The SIC is authorized to initiate administrative proceedings and impose sanctions on banks, including CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia, whenever the financial entity behaves in a manner considered to be anti-competitive.

The Colombian Superintendency of Finance is the authority responsible for approving mergers, acquisitions and integrations between financial institutions such a CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia. For such approvals, the Colombian Superintendency of Finance must obtain anon-binding prior written opinion by the SICSIC.

Capital Adequacy Requirements

Capital adequacy requirements for Colombian financial institutions (as set forth in Decree 2,555 of 2010, as amended, or Decree 2,555) are based on applicable Basel Committee standards. Decree 2,555 establishes four categories of assets, which are each assigned different risk weights, and require that a credit institution’s Technical Capital (as defined below) be at least 9% of that institution’s total risk-weighted assets.

Currently, Decree 2,555 sets forth, among other things:

 

  that Technical Capital is the sum of ordinary primary capital (patrimonio básico ordinarioor Common Equity Tier One), additional primary capital (patrimonio básico adicionalor Additional Tier One), and secondary capital (patrimonio adicionalor tier two capital);

 

the criteria for debt and equity instruments to be considered ordinary primary capital, additional primary capital and secondary capital. The Colombian Superintendency of Finance will review whether a given instrument adequately complies with these criteria in order for an instrument to be considered tier one, additional tier one or tier two capital, upon request of the issuer. Debt and equity instruments that have not been classified by the SFC as ordinary primary capital or secondary capital, will not be considered tier one, additional tier one or tier two capital for purposes of capital adequacy requirements;

 

the minimum total solvency ratio of 9% of the financial institution’s technical capital divided by total risk-weighted assets; however, each entity must also comply with a minimum basic solvency ratio of 4.5%, which is defined as the

ordinary primary capital after deductions divided by the financial institution’s total risk-weighted assets. In addition, solvency ratios must be met individually, by each credit institution, and must be met and monitored on a consolidated basis;

ordinary primary capital after deductions divided by the financial institution’s total risk-weighted assets. In addition, solvency ratios must be met individually, by each credit institution, and must be met and monitored on a consolidated basis;

 

that the calculation of the total solvency ratio will take into account operational risk; however the Colombian Superintendency of Finance has not yet defined the methodology to be used to estimate such effect; and

 

that credit institutions are able to include hybrids instruments designed to have characteristics of a fixed income and characteristics of equity market security, as part of its basic additional capital.

When the solvency ratio of a financial institution is below 10%, the Colombian Superintendency of Finance implements a closer supervision on banking activities of the entity based on the supervision policy implemented by the Colombian Superintendency of Finance.

Minimum Capital Requirements

The minimum capital requirement for banks on an unconsolidated basis set forth in the Financial System Organic Act was COP77,016COP$79,835 million for 2014, COP79,835 million(Ch$17,813 million) for 2015, COP$85,240 million (Ch$19,019 million) for 2016 and shall be COP85,240 millionCOP$90,142 (Ch$20,715 million) for 2016.2017. Failure to meet such requirement can result in the relevant financial institution take over (toma de posesión) by the Colombian Superintendency of Finance. Minimum capital requirements are adjusted in January each year based on the inflation percentage for the precedent year. The capital requirements for each type of financial institution (financial corporations, financing companies, trust companies, etc)etc.) are different, with banks having the highest minimum amount. Additionally, there are capital requirements above this minimum for the purposes of credit exposure and derivatives transactions.

Capital Investment Limit

All investments in subsidiaries and other authorized capital investments, other than those made in order to abide by legal requirements, may not exceed 100% of the total aggregate of capital, equity reserves and the equityre-adjustment account of the respective bank, financial corporation or commercial finance company, excluding unadjusted fixed assets and including deductions for accumulated losses.

Mandatory Investments

The Central Bank of Colombia’s regulations require financial institutions, including CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia, to make mandatory investments in securities issued by Finagro, a Colombian public financial institution that finances production and rural activities, to support the agricultural sector. The amount of these mandatory investments is calculated based on the current Colombian peso-denominated obligations of the relevant financial institution.

Foreign Currency Position Requirements

According to External Resolutions 4, or Resolution 4, and 9, or Resolution 9, issued the Central Bank of Colombia issued in 2007 and 2013, respectively, as amended, a financial institution’s foreign currency position (posició(posición propia en moneda extranjera) is the difference between such institution’s foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities (including anyoff-balance sheet items), made or contingent, including those that may be sold in Colombian legal currency.

Resolution 9 provides that the average of a bank’s foreign currency position for three business days cannot exceed the equivalent in Colombian pesos of 20% of the bank’s Technical Capital. Currency exchange intermediaries such as CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia are permitted to hold a three business days’ average negative foreign currency position not exceeding the equivalent in foreign currency of 5% of its Technical Capital (with penalties being payable after the first business day).

Resolution 9 also defines foreign currency position in cash (posición propia de contado en moneda extranjera) as the difference between all foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities. A bank’s three business days average foreign currency position in cash cannot exceed 50% of the bank’s Technical Capital. In accordance with Resolution 9, the three day average must be calculated on a daily basis and the foreign currency position in cash can be negative but must nonot exceed 20% of its Technical Capital. (Resolution 9 was amended on September 25th, 2015).

Finally, Resolution 9 requires banks to comply with a gross position of leverage (posición bruta de apalancamiento). Gross position of leverage is defined as the sum of (i) the rights and obligations of term and future contracts denominated in foreign

currency, plus (ii) foreign currency cash operations with settlement higher or equal to one banking day, plus (iii) the exchange rate risk exposure associated with debtor and creditor contingencies acquired in the trading of exchange rate options and derivatives.

Resolution 9 sets a limit on the gross position of leverage, which cannot exceed 550% of the Technical Capital.

Deposit Insurance

In Colombia, the deposit insurance fund, FOGAFIN (Fondo de Garantías de Instituciones Financieras), guarantees up to COP20COP$20 million (US$6,3806,662.2 as of December 31, 2015)2016) per person, for each institution calculated as the aggregate amount of time, savings and demand deposits held by individuals in a Colombian financial institution. Payment will be made in case of an administrative compulsory liquidation of the financial institution.

Reserve Requirements

Commercial banks are required by the board of directors of the Central Bank of Colombia to satisfy reserve requirements with respect to deposits and other cash demands. Such reserves are held by the Central Bank of Colombia in the form of cash deposits. According to Resolutions 5 and 11 of 2008 issued by the board of directors of the Central Bank of Colombia, as amended, the reserve requirements for Colombian banks are measuredbi-weekly and the amounts depend on the class of deposits.

Credit institutions must maintain reserves of 11% over the following deposits, cash demands and other passive obligations:

 

Private demand deposits;

 

Government demand deposits;

 

Other deposits and liabilities; and

 

Savings deposits.

In addition, credit institutions must maintain reserves of 4.5% for term deposits with maturities fewer than 18 months and 0% for term deposits with maturities of more than 18 months.

Credit institutions may maintain these reserves in their accounts at the Central Bank of Colombia, or cash.

Marginal reserve requirements were eliminated by the Central Bank of Colombia in 2008. Since 2009, the reserve requirements have no remuneration.

Foreign Currency Loans

Residents of Colombia may obtain foreign currency loans from foreign residents and from Colombian currency exchange intermediaries or by placing debt securities abroad. Foreign currency loans must be either disbursed through a foreign exchange intermediary or deposited in offshore compensation accounts.

According to regulations issued by the Central Bank of Colombia, every Colombian resident and institution borrowing funds in foreign currency is generally required to post with the Central Bank of Colombianon-interest bearing deposits for a specified term, although the size of the required deposit is currently zero.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, such deposits would not be required in certain cases set forth in the External Resolution 8 of 2000 issued by the Central Bank of Colombia, or Resolution 8, including in the case of foreign currency loans aimed at financing Colombian investments abroad or for short-term exportation loans, provided that such loan is disbursed against the funds ofBanco de Comercio Exterior—Bancoldex. Moreover, Resolution 8 sets forth a number of restrictions and limitations as to the use of proceeds in the case of foreign currency loans obtained by Colombian currency exchange intermediaries (including CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia) and also provides that deposits would not be required in the event such restrictions and limitations are observed. Such foreign currency loans may be used, among others, for lending activities in a foreign currency with a tenor equal to, or shorter than, the tenor of the foreign financing.

Interest payments to foreign currency loans granted by foreign banks to Colombian residents are currently subject to a 33% withholding tax for loans with less than a year tenor or 14% withholding tax for loans with more than a year tenor, as a general rule.

Finally, pursuant to Law 9 of 1991, the board of directors of the Central Bank of Colombia is entitled to impose conditions and limitations on the incurrence of foreign currency indebtedness, as an exchange control policy, in order to avoid pressure in the currency exchange market.

Non-Performing Loan Allowance

The Colombian Superintendency of Finance maintains guidelines onnon-performing loan allowances for financial institutions. This information has been provided in order to provide the reader with a morein-depth analysis. Notwithstanding, our allowance and provision for loan losses as recorded in our financial statements included herein have been determined in accordance with IFRS.

Recent Regulatory Developments in Colombia

Selected Statistical InformationTax Reform

On December 29, 2016, the Colombian Government approved a tax reform under Law No. 1,819. See “Item 3.—Risk Factors—Future increases in the corporate tax rate or additional modifications to the tax systems of the countries in which we operate may have a material adverse effect on us.”

Abandoned Accounts

On February 1, 2016, Law No. 1,777 was enacted. Abandoned accounts are regulated in order to establish a public use for funds in these accounts. Funds are considered abandoned in bank accounts after three consecutive years without any account movement. Such abandoned funds may be invested in the creation and administration of a fund in the public financial institute that finances educational credit (Crédito Educativo y Becas en el Exterior or ICETEX).

Costs of Financial Services

On July 7, 2016, Law No. 1,793 was enacted in order to regulate the costs of financial services. Among other things, this new law establishes that clients of entities authorized to collect funds from the public may access all of the funds deposited in their savings accounts or electronic deposits, without having the obligation to maintain a minimum balance. The entities must provide mechanisms for this purpose without charging additional fees to clients. This new law also establishes that: (i) for savings accounts, entities authorized to raise funds from the public may only charge financial and/or transactional costs for the first 60 days of inactivity and/or absence of financial movements by the user, and in no case may such entities make retroactive charges when the account becomes active again; (ii) for savings accounts that are inactive at the time of entry into force of the new law, the period of 60 days for the suspension of collections will start from the date of effectiveness of the law; and (iii) entities authorized to raise funds from the public are obligated to recognize users with a minimum interest rate in all savings accounts for any level of deposit. In addition, the receiving entities must inform the consumers about these changes in law.

Abusive Contract Clauses and Practices

On May 26, 2016, the Colombian Superintendence of Finance issued its Circular No. 18, which modified the then-current instructions related to abusive contract clauses and practices. The circular forbids certain practices that were considered abusive by the Colombian Superintendence of Finance, as well as those practices informed by the Financial Consumer Defenders. Financial institutions were given a maximum term of six months from the entry into force of the circular to adjust their contracts and practices to its instructions.

Total Unified Value (Valor Total Unificado or VTU)

On July 12, 2016, the Colombian Superintendence of Finance issued its External Circular Letter No. 23, setting forth instructions related to the obligation of banking entities to report to their clients a “Total Unified Value” (Valor Total Unificado or VTU) of active and passive operations, when offering basic services and an “Annual Report of Total Costs” (Reporte Annual de Costos Totales or RACT). The purpose of this circular was to: (i) update and harmonize the instructions related to the scope, content and form of delivery of the RACT, and the basic services package; (ii) incorporate the components to be taken into account for the calculation and reporting of “Total Unified Value in Active Transactions” (Valor Total Unificado de Operaciones Activas or VTUA) and “Total Unified Value in Passive Transactions” (Valor Total Unificado de Operaciones Pasivas or VTUP); and (iii) establish the method of calculation of the VTUA and VTUP.

Interruptions of Services

On August 3, 2016, the Colombian Superintendence of Finance issued its External Circular No. 28, setting forth instructions applicable to all financial sector companies in connection with events that generate interruptions of services and that prevent operations from being carried out by clients. The circular aimed to guarantee that clients are informed of these interruptions and have mechanisms to guarantee the effective exercise of their rights. The circular also includes instructions related to: (i) the information that credit institutions must provide to clients when encountering interruptions in the provision of services; and (ii) the general requirements regarding security and quality of information.

Requirements for Trust Products

On July 27, 2016, the Colombian Superintendence of Finance issued its Circular No. 024, which established the minimum requirements for trust products linked to the development of real estate projects, accountability and the process of commercialization of the participation in any trust fund. The circular also sets forth the information that must be provided to financial consumers of trust products of any kind. For this purpose, the Colombian Superintendence of Finance published an ABC on business trust about real estate projects providing general guidance to those interested in this class of investment.

Reversal of Payments

On April 11, 2016, the Colombian Ministry of Industry and Commerce issued its Decree No. 587, which added a chapter to the Unique Decree of the Commerce, Industry and Tourism Sector, Decree 1,074 of 2015, and regulated Article 51 of Law 1,480 of 2011. The decree establishes the conditions and procedures for reversals of payments requested by consumers, when the purchase of the goods or services was made through electronic commerce mechanisms with an electronic payment instrument such as a credit or debit card.

SELECTED STATISTICAL INFORMATION

The following information is included for analytical purposes and should be read in conjunction with our financial statements as well as “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects”.Prospects.” Unless otherwise indicated, financial data in the following tables as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 has been expressed in Chilean pesos as of December 31, 2015.2016. The UF is linked to, and is adjusted daily to reflect changes in, the previous month’s CPI.

Average Balance Sheets, Income Earned From Interest-Earning Assets and Interest Paid on Interest Bearing Liabilities

The average balances for interest-earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, including interest and readjustments received and paid, have been calculated on the basis of dailymonthly balances on an unconsolidated basis. Unless otherwise set forth herein, such average balances as they apply to the operations of our subsidiaries were calculated on the basis ofmonth-end balances. Such average balances are presented in Chilean pesos, in UFs and in foreign currencies (principally US$).

The nominal interest rate has been calculated by dividing the amount of interest and principal readjustment due to changes in the UF index (gain or loss) during the period by the related average balance, both amounts expressed in Chilean pesos. The nominal rates calculated for each period have been converted into real rates using the following formulas:

 

  

1 + Np

      

(1 + Nd)(1 + D)

  
Rp=    -1  Rd=    -1
  1 + 1      1+1  
  

1 + Np

      

(1 + Nd)(1 + D)

  
Rp=    -1  Rd=    -1
  1 + I      1+I  

Where:

Rp= real average rate for Chilean peso-denominated assets and liabilities (in Ch$ and UF) for the period,

Rd= real average rate for foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities for the period,

Np= average nominal rate for Chilean peso-denominated assets and liabilities for the period,

Nd= average nominal rate for foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities for the period,

D= devaluation rate of the Chilean peso to the U.S. dollar for the period, and

I= inflation rate in Chile for the period (based on the variation of the Chilean consumer price index).

The real interest rate can be negative for a portfolio of Chilean peso-denominated loans when the inflation rate for the period is higher than the average nominal rate of the loan portfolio for the same period. A similar effect could occur for a portfolio of foreign currency denominated loans when the inflation rate for the period is higher than the sum of the devaluation rate for the period and the corresponding average nominal rate of the portfolio. The formula for the average real rate for foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities (Rd) reflects a gain or loss in purchasing power caused by the difference between the devaluation rate of the Chilean peso and the inflation rate in Chile during the period.

The following example illustrates the calculation of the real interest rate for a dollar-denominated asset bearing a nominal annual interest rate of 10% (Nd = 0.10), assuming a 5% annual devaluation rate (D = 0.05) and a 12% annual inflation rate (I = 0.12):

 

 

(1 + 0.10)(1 + 0.05)

    3.125% per year
Rd=   -1=  
 1 + 0.12    

In the example, since the inflation rate was higher than the devaluation rate, the real rate is lower than the nominal rate in dollars. If, for example, the annual devaluation rate were 15%, using the same numbers, the real rate in Chilean pesos would be 12.9%, which is higher than the nominal rate in U.S. dollars. Using the initial example, if the annual inflation rate were greater than 15.5%, the real rate would be negative.

Interest and average balances have been calculated by taking into consideration the following:

 

Foreign exchange gains or losses on foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities have not been included in interest income or expense;

Interest on financial investments does not include trading gains or losses on these investments;

 

Past due loans only include the payments that are 90 or more days overdue, and do not include the portion of such loan that is not overdue (principal amount) or those payments which are less than 90 days overdue, unless legal proceedings have been commenced for the entire outstanding balance according to the terms of the loan. This practice differs from that normally followed in the United States where the amount classified as past due would include the total principal, payments and interest on all loans which have any portion overdue;

 

Penalty interest is not recognized on past due payments (loans with more than one payment) or past due loans (one payment).;

 

The interest earned from past due loans is only the proportion of interest earned on each of these payments. We do not accrue penalty interest on these payments;

 

Loans that are not yet 90 days or more overdue have been included in each of the various categories of loans, and affect the various averages;

 

Non-performing commercial loans (those loans which do not accrue interest) consist of loans included in CategoriesC4-C6 and loans (or portions thereof) that are overdue;

 

Included in loans and receivables to banks are interbank deposits maintained in the Central Bank of Chile and foreign banks. Such assets have a distorting effect on the average interest rate earned on total interest-earning assets because currently balances maintained in Chilean peso amounts do not earn interest, and the only balances held in a foreign currency that earn interest are those maintained in U.S. dollars, but those only earn interest on the amounts that are legally required to be held for liquidity purposes. Additionally, this account includes interest earned by overnight investments. Consequently, the average interest earned on such assets is comparatively low. We maintain these deposits in these accounts to comply with statutory requirements and to facilitate international business, rather than to earn income; and

 

The monetary gain or loss on interest-earning assets and interest bearing liabilities is not included as a component of interest income or interest expense because inflation effects are taken into account in the calculation of real interest rates.

The following tables show, by currency of denomination, average balances and, where applicable, interest amounts, nominal rates and rates for our assets and liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015.2016.

 

  Year ended December 31,   Year ended December 31, 
  2013 2014 2015   2015 2016 
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
 Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
 Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
   Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
 Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
 Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
 
  (in million of Ch$ except for percentages)   (in millions of Ch$ except for percentages) 

INTEREST EARNING ASSETS

                              

Deposits in Central Bank

                              

Ch$

   86,059     1,527     1.8 (1.2%)  104,708     3,343     3.2 (1.3)%  79,148     2,832     3.6 (0.8   189,594    1,333  0.7 (3.5)%  218,522    1,689    0.8 (1.9)% 

UF

   —      —      —     —     —      —      —     —     —       —       —      —       —      —     —     —     —      —      —     —   

Foreign currency

   54,891     —      0.0 6.7 29,985     —      0.0 10.0 29,735     —       0.0 12.4     7,173    —     —    12.4 58,713      —    (9.7)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   140,950     1,527     1.8  1.9  134,692     3,343     2.5  1.2  108,882     2,832     3.6  2.8     196,767    1,333   0.7  (3.0)%   277,235    1,689    0.6  (3.5)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Financial investments

                          

Ch$

   295,940     14,704     5.0 1.9 369,163     14,656     4.0 (0.6)%  368,870     11,424     3.1 (1.2   219,660    6,880  3.1 (1.2)%  535,413    31,750    5.9 3.1

UF

   242,954     10,107     4.2 1.1 179,187     15,844     8.8 4.1 208,950     23,036     11.0 6.3     276,560    14,000  5.1 0.6 409,993    2,112    0.5 (2.1)% 

Foreign currency

   378,737     14,906     3.9 10.9 613,064     11,109     1.8 12.0 733,104     43,025     5.9 19.0     —      —     —     —    665,262    44,852    6.7 (2.0)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   917,630     39,718     4.3  5.4  1,161,414     41,610     3.6  6.7  1,310,924     77,486     5.9  11.3     496,220    20,881   4.2  (0.2)%   1,610,668    78,715    4.9  (0.3)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total loans

                         

Ch$

   3,281,015     328,549     10.0 6.8 3,197,553     305,184     9.5 4.7 3,688,139     321,248     8.7 4.1     2,124,186    200,490  9.4 4.8 5,138,512    703,514    13.7 10.7

UF

   3,651,479     245,383     6.7 3.6 3,544,600     373,539     10.5 5.7 3,978,943     323,621     8.1 3.6     3,090,867    239,666  7.8 3.2 6,527,551    222,864    3.4 0.7

Foreign currency

   4,573,453     359,714     7.9 15.1 7,153,353     566,525     7.9 18.7 6,955,148     542,624     7.8 21.1     1,195,539    43,906  3.7 16.5 6,135,822    464,499    7.6 (1.2)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   11,505,946     933,646     8.1  9.1  13,895,505     1,245,248     9.0  12.1  14,622,229     1,187,493     8.1  12.1     6,410,592    484,062   7.6  6.2  17,801,885    1,390,877    7.8  2.9
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 
  Year ended December 31, 
  2013 2014 2015 
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
 Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
 Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
 
  (in million of Ch$ except for percentages)   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Interbank loans

                     

Ch$

   261,151     12,510     4.8 1.7   294,778     9,837     3.3 (1.2)%  245,549     7,457     3.0 (1.3   48,329    1,048  2.2 (2.1)%  166,307    6,485    3.9 1.2

UF

   —       —       —      —      —       —       —      —      —       —       —      —       —      —     —     —     —      —      —     —   

Foreign currency

   122,894     2,164     1.8 8.6   117,177     1,164     1.0 11.1 220,009     2,553     1.2 13.7     51,156    412  0.8 13.3 196,185    1,696    0.9 (7.4)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   384,045     14,673     3.8  3.9  411,955     11,000     2.7  2.3  465,557     10,009     2.1  5.8     99,485    1,459   1.5  5.8  362,492    8,180    2.3  (3.5)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Investment under resale agreements

                               

Ch$

   31,514     1,930     6.1 3.0 31,891     1,328     4.2 (0.4)%  28,788     1,047     3.6 (0.7   16,039    916  5.7 1.3 34,876    1,696    4.9 2.1

UF

   1,021     20     2.0 (1.0)%  649     37     5.7 1.1 128     4     3.1 (1.2   —      —     —     —     —      —      —     —   

Foreign currency

   122,577     13,185     10.8 18.2 152,590     12,190     8.0 18.7 64,021     12,938     20.2 35.1     —      —     —     —    102,096    23,854    23.4 38.6
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   155,110     15,135     9.8  15.0  185,129     13,555     7.3  15.4  92,937     13,989     15.1  23.9     16,039    916   5.7  1.3  136,972    25,550    18.7  29.3
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Other interest earning assets

                               

Ch$

   23     —       0.0 0.0 14     —       0.0 0.0  —       —       —      —       —      —     —     —    122    —      —    (8.2)% 

UF

   —       —       0.0 0.0  —       —       0.0 0.0  —       —       —      —       —      —     —     —     —      —      —     —   

Foreign currency

   551,272     2,407     0.4 7.2 920,043     5,368     0.6 10.6 815,920     7,671     0.9 13.4     218,567    (6,669 (3.1)%  8.9 993,168    4,192    0.4 12.8
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   551,295     2,407     0.4  7.2  920,057     5,368     0.6  10.6  815,920     7,671     0.9  13.4     218,567    (6,669  (3.1)%   8.9  993,289    4,192    0.4  12.8
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total interest earning assets

                               

Ch$

   3,955,700     359,220     9.1 5.9 3,998,106     334,348     8.4 3.6 4,410,493     344,008     7.8 3.3     2,597,808    210,667  8.1 3.6 6,093,752    745,134    12.2 9.3

UF

   3,895,453     255,511     6.6 3.5 3,724,436     389,421     10.5 5.6 4,188,020     346,662     8.3 3.7     3,367,427    253,666  7.5 3.0 6,937,544    224,977    3.2 0.5

Foreign currency

   5,803,822     392,376     6.8 13.9 8,986,211     596,356     6.6 17.3 8,817,937     608,811     6.9 20.1     1,472,435    37,649  2.6 15.2 8,151,245    539,093    6.6 (2.1)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   13,654,975     1,007,106     7.4  8.6  16,708,753     1,320,124     7.9  11.4  17,416,450     1,299,480     7.5  11.9     7,437,670    501,962   6.7  5.6  21,182,541    1,509,203    7.1  2.0
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

  Year ended December 31,  Year ended December 31, 
  2013  2014  2015  2015   2016 
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
  Average
Real
Rate
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
  Average
Real
Rate
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
  Average
Real
Rate
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
   Average
Real
Rate
   Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
   Average
Real
Rate
 
  (in million of Ch$)  (in millions of Ch$) 

NON-INTEREST EARNING ASSETS

                                        

Cash

                                        

Ch$

   291,785           345,073           370,845           81,203          341,023       

UF

   —             —             —             —            —         

Foreign currency

   156,375           225,628           207,380           54,714          192,603       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Total

   448,160           570,701           578,225           135,917          533,626       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Allowance for loan losses

                                        

Ch$

   112,627           116,108           119,671           108,865          234,582       

UF

   —             —             —             —            —         

Foreign currency

   114,653           204,710           219,842           —            222,365       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Total

   227,280           320,818           339,513           108,865          456,948       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Property, plant and equipment

                                        

Ch$

   47,642           37,972           39,942           33,879          64,522       

UF

   —             —             —             —            —         

Foreign currency

   30,532           60,993           52,938           —            36,006       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Total

   78,164           98,965           92,880           33,879          100,528       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Derivatives

                                        

Ch$

   291,884           553,029           419,229           141,979          773,393       

UF

   —             —             —             61,628          47,967       

Foreign currency

   27,085           75,753           570,470           63,374          192,707       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Total

   318,970           628,782           989,699           266,981          1,014,067       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Other assets

                                        

Ch$

   555,959           597,292           715,778           265,169          1,565,969       

UF

   2,901           15,365           22,018           7,303          15,665       

Foreign currency

   566,368           1,046,829           1,198,666           73,017          790,266       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Total

   1,125,228           1,659,486           1,936,462           345,489          2,371,900       
  

 

         

 

         

 

       
  Year ended December 31,
  2013  2014  2015
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Earmed
   Average
Nominal
Rate
  Average
Real
Rate
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
  Average
Real
Rate
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Earned
   Average
Nominal
Rate
  Average
Real
Rate
  (in million of Ch$)

Total non-interest earning assets

                                        

Ch$

   1,074,643           1,417,258           1,426,124           413,365          2,510,325       

UF

   2,901           15,365           22,018           68,931          63,632       

Foreign currency

   665,698           1,204,492           1,809,612           191,105          989,216       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Total

   1,743,242           2,637,116           3,257,754           673,401          3,563,173       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Total assets(1)

                                        

Ch$

   5,030,344     359,220         5,415,364     334,348         5,836,617     344,008         3,011,173    210,667        8,604,077    745,134     

UF

   3,898,354     255,511         3,739,801     389,421         4,210,039     346,662         3,436,358    253,666        7,001,176    224,977     

Foreign currency

   6,469,521     392,376         10,190,704     596,356         10,627,549     608,811         1,663,540    37,649        9,140,462    539,093     
  

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

     

Total

   15,398,217     1,007,106         19,345,868     1,320,124         20,674,205     1,299,480         8,111,071    501,982        24,745,715    1,509,203     
  

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

     

 

(1)Represents total of interest paying andnon-interest earning assets.

  Year ended December 31,   Year ended December 31, 
  2013 2014 2015   2015 2016 
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
 Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
 Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
   Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
 Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Nominal
Rate
 Average
Real
Rate
 
  (in million of Ch$ except for percentages)   (in millions of Ch$ except for percentages) 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

                          

INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES

                          

Time Deposits

                          

Ch$

   4,020,819     240,879     6.0 2.9 4,099,207     193,573     4.7 0.1 4,237,268     173,226     4.1 (0.3)%    2,287,277    80,363    3.5 (0.8)%  5,244,385    238,587    4.5 1.8

UF

   550,376     30,390     5.5 2.4 438,503     34,295     7.8 3.1 633,380     35,521     5.6 1.2   1,100,267    75,553    6.9 2.4 1,480,525    55,293    3.7 1.0

Foreign currency

   2,484,695     90,374     3.6 10.6 3,311,784     121,297     3.7 14.0 3,359,560     120,861     3.6 16.4   488,362    4,985    1.0 13.5 3,159,182    165,501    5.2 20.2
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   7,055,890     361,643     5.1  5.6  7,849,494     349,165     4.4  6.1  8,230,208     329,608     4.0  6.6   3,875,906    160,901    4.2  1.9  9,884,092    459,381    4.6  7.6
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Central Bank borrowings

                                

Ch$

   —       —       —      —      —       —       —      —      —       —       —      —       —      —      —     —     —      —      —     —   

UF

   —       —       —      —      —       —       —      —      —       —       —      —       —      —      —     —     —      —      —     —   

Foreign currency

   —       —       —      —      —       —       —      —      —       —       —      —       —      —      —     —     —      —      —     —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   —       —       —      —      —       —       —      —      —       —       —      —       —      —      —     —     —      —      —     —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Repurchase agreements

                                

Ch$

   95,836     4,924     5.1 2.1 35,219     1,459     4.1 (0.4)%  96,418     3,058     3.2 (1.2)%    57,267    1,772    3.1 (1.3)%  105,389    4,528    4.3 1.6

UF

   —       167     0.0 (2.9)%   —       35     0.0 0.0  —       16     0.0 0.0   —      —      —     —     —      —      —     —   

Foreign currency

   173,583     9,645     5.6 12.6 309,878     26,648     8.6 19.4 549,069     33,410     6.1 19.2   —      —      —     —    294,863    43,558    14.8 42.8
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   269,419     14,736     5.5  8.9  345,097     28,142     8.2  17.4  645,487     36,484     5.7  16.2   57,267    1,772    3.1  (1.3)%   400,252    48,086    12.0  31.9
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Mortgage finance bonds

                                

Ch$

   20     1     5.0 1.9 11     1     9.1 4.3 3     —       0.0 (4.2)%    —      —      —     —    210    2,839    1,351.9 1,313.7

UF

   130,971     8,322     6.4 3.3 105,840     10,465     9.9 5.1 87,372     7,256     8.3 3.7   28,123    2,187    7.8 3.2 71,532    1,402    2.0 (0.7)% 

Foreign currency

   —       —       —      —      —       —       —      —      —       —       —     0.0   —      —      —     —     —      —      —     —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   130,991     8,323     6.4  3.3  105,851     10,466     9.9  5.1  87,375     7,256     8.3  3.7   28,123    2,187    7.8  3.2  71,742    4,241    5.9  3.1
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Bonds

                                

Ch$

   46,211     32,076     69.4 64.5 46,300     3,177     6.9 2.2 35,508     3,903     11.0 6.3   31,744    1,597    5.0 0.6 140,587    82,121    58.4 54.2

UF

   1,547,176     73,895     4.8 1.7 1,593,564     148,277     9.3 4.5 1,656,229     127,354     7.7 3.2   1,213,873    91,958    7.6 3.0 2,954,380    97,588    3.3 0.6

Foreign currency

   606,158     13,917     2.3 9.1 970,044     49,350     5.1 15.6 1,334,193     66,473     5.0 18.0   —      —      —     —    1,111,030    51,344    4.6 (3.9)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   2,199,545     119,888     5.5  5.1  2,609,908     200,804     7.7  8.6  3,025,930     197,730     6.5  9.7   1,245,617    93,555    7.5  3.6  4,205,997    231,053    5.5  1.2

Other interest bearing liabilities

             

Ch$

   586,735    9,572    1.6 (2.7)%  1,236,698    24,576    2.0 (0.7)% 

UF

   6,622    4,303    65.0 58.0 11,946    2,122    17.8 14.7

Foreign currency

   662,759    6,402    1.0 13.5 2,780,526    100,569    3.6 (4.9)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   1,256,116    20,277    1.6  6.2  4,029,170    127,267    3.2  (3.5)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

             

Ch$

   2,963,023    93,304    3.1 (1.2)%  6,727,269    352,651    5.2 2.5

UF

   2,348,885    174,001    7.4 2.9 4,518,383    156,405    3.5 0.7

Foreign currency

   1,151,121    11,387    1.0 13.5 7,345,601    360,972    4.9 (3.7)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   6,463,029    278,692    4.3  2.9  18,591,253    870,028    4.7  (0.4)% 
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

   Year ended December 31, 
   2013  2014  2015 
   Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
  Average
Nominal
Rate
  Average
Real
Rate
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Nominal
Rate
  Average
Real
Rate
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Nominal
Rate
  Average
Real
Rate
 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Other interest bearing liabilities

                  

Ch$

   519,568     (3,888  (0.7)%   (3.6)%   665,991     5,988     0.9  (3.5)%   747,416     5,620     0.8  (3.5)% 

UF

   16,224     1,459    9.0  5.8  14,344     3,568     24.9  19.4  12,765     2,015     15.8  10.9

Foreign currency

   1,747,481     47,255    2.7  (0.3%)   2,529,723     91,107     3.6  13.9  2,550,243     100,188     3.9  16.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   2,283,273     44,826    2.0  (1.0%)   3,210,058     100,663     3.1  10.3  3,310,424     107,823     3.3  12.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

                  

Ch$

   4,682,454     273,992    2.3  (0.7)%   4,846,728     204,198     4.2  (0.4)%   5,116,613     185,807     3.6  (0.7)% 

UF

   2,244,747     114,233    5.7  2.6  2,152,251     196,640     9.1  4.3  2,389,746     172,162     7.2  2.7

Foreign currency

   5,011,917     161,191    3.2  0.2  7,121,429     288,402     4.0  14.4  7,793,065     320,932     4.1  17.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   11,939,118     549,416    4.6  0.3  14,120,408     689,240     4.9  7.8  15,299,424     678,901     4.4  8.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

  Year ended December 31,  Year ended December 31, 
  2013  2014  2015  2015   2016 
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Nominal
Rate
  Average
Real
Rate
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Nominal
Rate
  Average
Real
Rate
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Nominal
Rate
  Average
Real
Rate
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Nominal
Rate
   Average
Real
Rate
   Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Nominal
Rate
   Average
Real
Rate
 
  (in million of Ch$)  (in millions of Ch$) 

NON-INTEREST EARNING LIABILITIES

                                        

Non-interest-bearing demand deposits

                                        

Ch$

   383,346           447,300           391,884           251,259          445,473       

UF

   10,412           10,046           9,820           —            6,754       

Foreign currency

   1,077,716           2,274,274           2,278,587           35,784          1,446,241       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Total

   1,471,475           2,731,621           2,680,291           287,043          1,898,468       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Derivatives

                                        

Ch$

   210,393           481,386           637,460           174,282          641,346       

UF

   —             —             —             78,605          73,255       

Foreign currency

   20,286           38,768           96,864           54,967          131,319       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Total

   230,679           520,154           734,324           307,854          845,920       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Other non-interest-bearing

                                        

Ch$

   185,812           203,067           324,709           280,856          422,558       

UF

   1,190           686           270           —            66       

Foreign currency

   193,931           265,206           309,010           10,360          180,758       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Total

   380,933           468,959           633,989           291,216          603,382       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Equity

                                        

Ch$

   1,218,551           1,498,598           1,319,898           761,929          2,758,990       

UF

   —             —             426           —            47,688       

Foreign currency

   157,461           6,129           5,852           —            13       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Total

   1,376,012           1,504,727           1,326,176           761,929          2,806,690       

Total non-interest-bearing liabilities and shareholders’ equity

                                        

Ch$

   1,998,102           2,630,351           2,673,952           1,468,326          4,268,367       

UF

   11,602           10,732           10,516           78,605          127,763       

Foreign currency

   1,449,395           2,584,377           2,690,313           101,111          1,758,331       
  

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

         

 

       

Total

   3,459,098           5,225,461           5,374,781           1,648,042          6,154,461       

Total liabilities and equity(1)

                                        

Ch$

   6,680,556     273,992         7,477,079     204,198         7,790,565     185,807         4,431,349    92,827        10,995,636    352,651     

UF

   2,256,349     114,233         2,162,983     196,640         2,400,262     172,162         2,427,490    174,478        4,646,147    156,405     

Foreign currency

   6,461,312     161,191         9,705,806     288,402         10,483,378     320,932         1,252,232    11,387        9,103,931    360,972     
  

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

     

Total

   15,398,217     549,416         19,345,868     689,240         20,674,205     678,901         8,111,071    278,692        24,745,714    870,028     
  

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

     

 

(1)Represents total of interest bearing andnon-interest bearing liabilities and shareholders’ equity.

Interest-earning Assets—Net Interest Margin

The following tables analyze, by currency of denomination, our levels of average interest-earning assets and net interest, and illustrate the comparative margins obtained, for each of the periods indicated:

 

  Year ended December 31,   Year ended December 31, 
  2013 2014 2015   2015 2016 
  (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015,
except for percentages)
   

(in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015,

except for percentages)

 

Total average interest earning assets

      

Ch$

   3,955,700   3,998,106   4,410,493     2,597,808  6,093,752 

UF

   3,895,453   3,724,436   4,188,020     3,367,427  6,937,544 

Foreign currency

   5,803,822   8,986,211   8,817,937     1,472,435  8,151,245 
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   13,654,975    16,708,753    17,416,450     7,437,670   21,182,541 
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net interest earned (1)

      

Ch$

   85,228   130,150   158,201     117,840  393,041 

UF

   141,278   192,781   174,500     79,188  68,014 

Foreign currency

   231,184   307,953   287,878     26,261  178,120 
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   457,690    630,884    620,579     223,289   639,175 
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net interest margin, nominal basis (2)

      

Ch$

   2.2 3.3 3.6   4.5 6.4

UF

   3.6 5.2 4.2   2.4 1.0

Foreign currency

   4.0 3.4 3.3   1.8 2.2
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   3.4  3.8  3.6   3.0  3.0
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

 

(1)Net interest earned is defined as interest revenue earned less interest expense incurred.
(2)Net interest margin is defined as net interest earned divided by average interest earning assets.

Changes in Net Interest Income and Interest Expense—Volume and Rate Analysis

The following tables allocate, by currency of denomination, changes in our net interest income between changes in the average volume of interest-earning assets and interest bearing liabilities and changes in their –respectiverespective nominal interest rates from 20132015 to 2014 and 2014 to 2015.2016. Volume and rate variances have been calculated based on movements in average balances over the year and changes in nominal interest rates, average interest-earning assets and average interest bearing liabilities. The net change attributable to changes in both volume and rate has been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.

 

  Increase (Decrease)
from 2013 to 2014 due to changes in
       Increase (Decrease)
from 2015 to 2016 due to changes in
 
  Volume   Rate   Rate and
Volume
   Net Change
from 2013
to 2014
   Volume   Rate   Net Change
from 2015
to 2016
 
  (in million of Ch$)       (in millions of Ch$) 

ASSETS

              

INTEREST EARNING ASSETS

              

Deposits in Central Bank

              

Ch$

   331     12     1,474     1,816     171    185    356 

UF

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Foreign currency

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   331     12     1,474     1,816     171    185    356 
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Financial Investments

              

Ch$

   3,638     (30   (3,657   (48   15,046    9,824    24,870 

UF

   (2,653   114     8,276     5,737     6,711    (18,599   (11,888

Foreign currency

   9,222     —      (13,019   (3,797   —      44,852    44,852 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   10,208     85     (8,400   1,892     21,757    36,077    57,834 
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total Loans

              

Ch$

   (8,358   (154   (14,853   (23,365   284,505    218,519    523,024 

UF

   (7,182   1,394     133,943     128,156     235,183    (251,985   (16,802

Foreign currency

   202,916     25     3,870     206,811     182,143    238,450    420,593 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   187,376     1,265     122,960     311,601     701,832    204,983    906,815 
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Interbank Loans

              

Ch$

   1,611     (38   (4,246   (2,673   2,602    2,835    5,437 

UF

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Foreign currency

   (101   (9   (890   (1,000   1,098    186    1,284 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   1,510     (47   (5,135   (3,672   3,701    3,020    6,721 
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Investment under resale agreements

              

Ch$

   23     (6   (618   (602   1,054    (274   780 

UF

   (7   —       24     17     —      —      —   

Foreign currency

   3,228     (34   (4,189   (995   —      23,854    23,854 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   3,244     (40   (4,785   (1,580   1,054    23,580    24,634 
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Other interest earning assets

              

Ch$

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

UF

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Foreign currency

   1,610     8     1,343     2,961     (24,265   35,126    10,861 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   1,610     8     1,343     2,961     (24,265   35,126    10,861 
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total interest earning assets

              

Ch$

   (2,755   (215   (21,901   (24,872   303,379    231,088    534,467 

UF

   (9,841   1,509     142,243     133,910     241,894    (270,584   (28,690

Foreign currency

   216,875     (10   (12,886   203,980     158,977    342,467    501,444 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   204,278     1,284     107,457     313,018     704,250    302,971    1,007,221 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

  Increase (Decrease)
from 2014 to 2015 due to changes in
       Increase (Decrease)
from 2015 to 2016 due to changes in
 
  Volume   Rate   Rate and
Volume
   Net Change
from 2014
to 2015
   Volume   Rate   Net change
from 2015
to 2016
 
  (in million of Ch$)       (in millions of Ch$) 

ASSETS

        

INTEREST EARNING ASSETS

        

Deposits in Central Bank

        

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

      

INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES

      

Time deposits

      

Ch$

   (815   4     301     (511   105,013    53,211    158,224 

UF

   —       —       —       —       25,147    (45,407   (20,260

Foreign currency

   —       —       —       —       26,896    133,620    160,516 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   (815   4     301     (511   157,056    141,424    298,480 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Financial Investments

        

Central Bank borrowings

      

Ch$

   (12   (32   (3,188   (3,232   —      —      —   

UF

   2,632     39     4,521     7,192     —      —      —   

Foreign currency

   2,175     —       29,741     31,916     —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   4,795     7     31,074     35,876     —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total Loans

        

Repurchase agreements

      

Ch$

   46,823     (267   (30,492   16,064     1,135    1,621    2,756 

UF

   45,772     (852   (94,839   (49,918   —      —      —   

Foreign currency

   (15,697   (84   (8,119   (23,901   —      43,558    43,558 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   76,898     (1,203   (133,450   (57,755   1,135    45,179    46,314 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Interbank Loans

        

Mortgage finance bonds

      

Ch$

   (1,643   (9   (728   (2,380   —      2,839    2,839 

UF

   —       —       —       —       3,484    (4,269   (785

Foreign currency

   1,021     2     366     1,389     —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   (621   (7   (362   (991   3,484    (1,430   2,054 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Investment under resale agreements

        

Bonds

      

Ch$

   (129   (2   (149   (281   5,443    75,081    80,524 

UF

   (30   —       (3   (33   142,118    (136,488   5,630 

Foreign currency

   (7,076   186     7,637     748     —      51,344    51,344 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   (7,234   184     7,485     434     147,561    (10,063   137,498 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Other interest earning assets

        

Other interest bearing liabilities

      

Ch$

   —       —       —       —       10,168    4,836    15,004 

UF

   —       —       —       —       3,466    (5,647   (2,181

Foreign currency

   (607   33     2,878     2,303     21,335    72,832    94,167 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   (607   33     2,878     2,303     34,968    72,022    106,990 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total interest earning assets

        

Total interest bearing liabilities

      

Ch$

   44,224     305     (34,258   9,660     121,758    137,589    259,347 

UF

   48,375     (813   (90,321   (42,759   174,215    (191,811   (17,596

Foreign currency

   (20,184   137     32,502     12,455     48,232    301,353    349,585 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   72,415     (981   (92,076   (20,644   344,204    247,132    591,336 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

   Increase (Decrease)
from 2013 to 2014 due to changes in
   Net Change
from 2013
to 2014
 
   Volume   Rate   Rate and
Volume
   
   (in million of Ch$)     

LIABILITIES

        

INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES

        

Time Deposits

        

Ch$

   4,696     (510   (51,491   (47,306

UF

   (6,177   127     9,956     3,905  

Foreign currency

   30,083     6     834     30,923  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   28,602     (377   (40,702   (12,477
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Central Bank borrowings

        

Ch$

   —      —      —      —   

UF

   —      —      —      —   

Foreign currency

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Repurchase Agreements

        

Ch$

   (3,114   (10   (341   (3,465

UF

   —      —      (132   (132

Foreign currency

   7,573     53     9,377     17,003  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   4,459     43     8,904     13,406  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Mortgage finance bonds

        

Ch$

   —      —      —      —   

UF

   (1,597   46     3,694     2,143  

Foreign currency

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (1,597   46     3,694     2,143  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Bonds

        

Ch$

   62     (289   (28,672   (28,899

UF

   2,216     701     71,466     74,382  

Foreign currency

   8,355     169     26,910     35,433  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   10,632     581     69,704     80,916  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other interest bearing liabilities

        

Ch$

   (1,096   86     10,887     9,876  

UF

   (169   26     2,251     2,109  

Foreign currency

   21,153     157     22,542     43,852  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   19,887     268     35,680     55,837  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

        

Ch$

   547     (723   (69,617   (69,794

UF

   (5,727   899     87,235     82,407  

Foreign currency

   67,163     385     59,663     127,211  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   61,983     561     77,281     139,824  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   Increase (Decrease)
from 2014 to 2015 due to changes in
     
   Volume   Rate   Rate and
Volume
   Net
change
from
2014

to 2015
 
   (in million of Ch$)     

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

        

INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES

        

Time deposits

        

Ch$

   6,520     (260   (26,606   (20,347

UF

   15,241     (97   (13,918   1,226  

Foreign currency

   1,750     (22   (2,164   (436
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   23,511     (378   (42,688   (19,557
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Central Bank borrowings

        

Ch$

   —      —      —      —   

UF

   —      —      —      —   

Foreign currency

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Repurchase agreements

        

Ch$

   2,535     (3   (933   1,599  

UF

   —      —      (19   (19

Foreign currency

   20,569     (78   (13,729   6,762  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   23,105     (81   (14,681   8,342  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Mortgage finance bonds

        

Ch$

   (1   —      —      (1

UF

   (1,826   (17   (1,366   (3,209

Foreign currency

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (1,827   (17   (1,366   (3,210
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Bonds

        

Ch$

   (741   19     1,447     726  

UF

   5,831     (257   (26,496   (20,923

Foreign currency

   18,526     (10   (1,392   17,123  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   23,616     (248   (26,441   (3,074
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other interest bearing liabilities

        

Ch$

   732     (10   (1,089   (368

UF

   (393   (13   (1,148   (1,553

Foreign currency

   739     83     8,259     9,081  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,078     60     6,022     7,160  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

        

Ch$

   9,046     (254   (27,180   (18,391

UF

   18,853     (384   (42,948   (24,478

Foreign currency

   41,584     (27   (9,026   32,530  

Total

   69,483     (665   (79,154   (10,339
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Return on Equity and Assets

The following tables set forth our return on average shareholders’ equity and average total assets and related information for each of the periods indicated.

  Years ended December 31,   Years ended December 31, 
2013 2014 2015  2015 2016 
(in million of Ch$, except for percentages)  (in millions of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Net income

   175,239   273,701   238,665     105,766  13,969 

Net income attributable to the equity holders of the Bank

   162,422   233,997   216,321     105,757  14,407 

Average total assets

   15,398,217   19,345,868   20,674,205     8,111,071  24,745,715 

Average equity

   1,376,012   1,504,727   1,326,176     761,929  2,806,690 

Net income as a percentage of:

       

Average total assets

   1.14 1.41 1.15   1.30 0.06

Average equity

   12.74 18.19 18.00   13.88 0.50

Average equity as a percentage of:

       

Average total assets

   8.94 7.78 6.41   9.39 11.34

Proposed annual cash dividend (*)

   88,403   113,130   104,082     52,168  618 

Special cash dividend (**)

    239,860  

Dividend payout ratio, based on net income attributable to shareholders under local GAAP (***)

   57 50 51.58

Dividend payout ratio, based on net income attributable to shareholders under local GAAP

   50.00 30.00

 

(*)Dividend proposed by the board of directors for shareholdersshareholders’ approval in Annual General ShareholdersShareholders’ Meeting.
(**)In 2015, CorpBanca paid its annual dividend of Ch$0.3321397925/share on March 13, 2015 (equivalent to a payout ratio of 50%) and additionally paid a special dividend of Ch$0.704728148/share on July 1, 2015 against retained earnings.
(***)The 51.58% payout ratio for 2015 considers (i) a 50% payout ratio (Ch$0.29640983/share); and (ii) a remaining of UF 124,105 pending of distribution form the special dividend approved by shareholders in EGM of June 26, 2015 and paid on July 1, 2015 (Ch$0.00939188/share).

Investment Portfolio

Financial investments are classified at the time of the purchase, based on management’s intentions, as either trading or investment instruments, the latter of which are categorized asavailable-for-sale or held to maturity.

Financial investments as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 are as follows:

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Held-for-trading:

          

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

          

Chilean Central Bank bonds

   746     —      —      1,583    8,349 

Chilean Central Bank notes

   —      —      —      —      —   

Other Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

   9,106     4,822     6,210     4,828    17,855 

Other national institution securities:

          

Bonds

   —      2,548     2,340     —      786 

Notes

   18,582     13,320     34,404     —      —   

Other securities

   133     15     551     —      12,608 

Foreign institution securities:

          

Bonds

   326,141     542,791     192,427     —      547,499 

Notes

   —      —      —      —      —   

Other securities

   64,443     110,615     57,875     —      11,727 

Mutual funds investments

          

Funds managed by related organizations

   12,495     11,787     28,092     11,354    33,733 

Funds managed by third parties

   37     —      2,000     —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   431,683     685,898     323,899     17,765    632,557 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  As of December 31, 
  2015   2016 
Available-for-sale  (in millions of Ch$) 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

    

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

   218,757    901,239 

Chilean Central Bank Notes

   32,112    272,734 

Other Government securities

   —      —   

Other financial instruments

    

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   31,193    397,898 

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   —      76 

Chilean financial institutions bonds

   230,448    2,607 

Other local investments

   —      32,230 

Financial instruments issued abroad

    

Foreign government and central banks instruments

   —      284,444 

Other foreign investments

   —      162,882 

Impairment provision

   —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

    

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —   

Other investments

   2,475    19,967 

Impairment provision

   —      —   
  

 

   

 

 

Total

   514,985    2,074,077 
  

 

   

 

 

   As of December 31, 
   2013   2014   2015 
Available-for-sale  (in million of Ch$) 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

      

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

   334,718     276,487     527,444  

Chilean Central Bank Notes

   847     253,999     258,306  

Other Government securities

   21,769     6,442     859  

Other financial instruments

      

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   78,712     54,162     65,778  

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   313     203     92  

Chilean financial institutions bonds

   17,985     —      29,329  

Other local investments

   136,623     51,526     53,630  

Financial instruments issued abroad

      

Foreign government and central banks instruments

   212,280     434,392     629,297  

Other foreign investments

   85,840     79,685     360,053  

Impairment provision

   —      —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

      

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —      —   

Other investments

   —      —      —   

Impairment provision

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   889,087     1,156,896     1,924,788  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
Held to maturity  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Central Bank and Government securities

          

Chilean Central Bank securities

   —      —      —      —      —   

Chilean treasury bonds

   —      —      —      —      —   

Other Government securities

   —      —      —      —      —   

Other financial securities

          

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   —      —      —      —      —   

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   —      —      —      —      —   

Chilean financial institution bonds

   —      —      —      —      —   

Other local investments

   8,632     7,175     5,543     —      —   

Financial instruments issued abroad

          

Foreign government and central banks instruments

   93,750     —      —      —      226,433 

Other foreign investments

   135,140     183,502     164,648     —      —   

Impairment provision

   —      —      —      —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

          

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —      —      —      —   

Other investments

   —      —      —      —      —   

Impairment provision

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   237,522     190,677     170,191     —      226,433 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

We do not hold securities of any issuer other than the Central Bank of Chile and the Colombian Ministry of Finance, in which the aggregate book value of the investment in such securities exceeds 10% of our shareholders’ equity as of the end of the latest reported period.

The following table sets forth an analysis of our investments, by time remaining to maturity and the weighted average nominal rates of such investments, as of December 31, 2015:

2016:

Held—for—trading  In one
year or
less
   Weighted
average

Nominal
Rate
   After
one
year
through
five
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
five
years
through
ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total   In one
year or
less
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
one
year
through
five
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
five
years
through
ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total 
  Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$ 
  (in million of Ch$, except for percentages)   (in millions of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Central Bank and Government securities:

                                    

Chilean Central Bank securities

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       1,066    1.6    482    5.4    4,846    4.2    1,955    4.5    8,349 

Chilean Central Bank notes

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Others Government securities

   6,210     —       —       —       —       —       —       —       6,210     38    1.0    17,475    4.8    342    3.8    —      —      17,855 

Other national institution securities:

                                    

Bonds

   1,561     —       —       —       —       —       779     1.58     2,340     —      —      —      —      —      —      786    4.3    786 

Notes

   34,404     0.11     —       —       —       —       —       —       34,404     —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other securities

   551     —       —       —       —       —       —       —       551     —      —      12,608    0.3    —      —      —      —      12,608 

Foreign institution securities:

                                    

Bonds

   211     0.01     21,076     0.07     102,804     0.06     68,336     0.07     192,427     255,311    7.5    230,597    6.5    49,216    6.1    12,375    6.4    547,499 

Notes

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other securities

   46,708     0.04     8,978     0.03     —       —       2,189     0.06     57,875     2,992    7.4    3,683    4.7    —      —      5,052    —      11,727 

Mutual fund investments:

                                    

Funds managed by related organizations

   21,954     1.00     6,138     0.072     —       —       —       —       28,092     33,733    9.6    —      —      —      —      —      —      33,733 

Funds managed by third parties

   2,000     0.50     —       —       —       —       —       —       2,000     —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total Held—for—trading

   113,599     0.25     36,192     0.06     102,804     0.06     71,304     0.09     323,899     293,140    7.7    264,845    6.0    54,404    5.9    20,168    4.5    632,557 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
Available—for—sale  In one
year or less
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
one year
through
five years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After five
years
through
ten years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total 
  Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$ 
  (in million of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

                  

Chilean Central Bank securities

   81,672     0.68     331,979     0.59     113,793     0.59     —       —       527,444  

Chilean treasury bonds

   10,086     0.81     214,738     0.65     33,482     0.47     —       —       258,306  

Others Government securities

   859     0.63     —       —       —       —       —       —       859  

Other financial instruments:

                  

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   65,778     0.28     —       —       —       —       —       —       65,778  

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   16     1.01     44     1.04     31     0.91     —       —       92  

Chilean financial institution bonds

   —       —       29,329     1.29     —       —       —       —       29,329  

Other local investments

   5,843     1.25     14,480     1.29     33,252     1.23     56     0.92     53,630  

Financial instruments issued abroad:

                  

Foreign Government and central bank instruments

   132,086     0.05     340,439     0.05     117,231     0.05     39,541     0.05     629,297  

Other foreign investments

   135,035     2.35     168,072     8.63     46,917     8.16     10,031     6.15     360,053  

Impairment provision

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Unquoted securities in active markets

                  

Chilean corporate bonds

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Other foreign investments

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Impairment provision

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   431,375     0.22     1,099,080     0.37     344,706     0.38     49,628     0.04     1,924,788  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Held to maturity  Within one
year
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
one
year
through
five
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
five
years
through
ten years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total 
Available—for—sale  In one
year or less
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
one year
through
five years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After five
years
through
ten years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total 
  Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$ 
  (in million of Ch$, except for percentages)   (in millions of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

                                    

Chilean Central Bank securities

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      901,239    3.2    —      —      —      —      901,239 

Chilean treasury bonds

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      216,488    2.8    53,038    2.4    3,208    2.4    272,734 

Other Government securities

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Others Government securities

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other financial instruments:

                                    

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      397,898    0.4    —      —      —      —      397,898 

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      55    3.3    21    3.2    —      —      76 

Chilean financial institution bonds

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      2,607    1.9    —      —      —      —      2,607 

Other local investments

   2,171     0.96     3,372     0.96     —       —       —       —       5,543     —      —      32,230    4.2    —      —      —      —      32,230 

Financial instruments issued abroad:

                                    

Foreign government and central bank instruments

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Foreign Government and central bank instruments

   47,847    6.3    154,455    5.5    82,142    5.0    —      —      284,444 

Other foreign investments

   149,932     1.01     8,968     0.05     —       —       5,748     0.05     164,648     92,574    6.9    64,096    12.8    6,212    11.3    —      —      162,882 

Impairment provision

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

                                    

Chilean corporate bonds

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other investments

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Other foreign investments

   19,967    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      19,967 

Impairment provision

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   152,103     0.01     12,340     0.26     0     0.0     5,748     0.00     170,191     160,388    5.8    1,769,068    3.1    141,413    4.3    3,208    2.4    2,074,077 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Held to maturity  Within one
year
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
one
year
through
five
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
five
years
through
ten years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total 
   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$ 
   (in millions of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

                  

Chilean Central Bank securities

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Chilean treasury bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other Government securities

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other financial instruments:

                  

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Chilean financial institution bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other local investments

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Financial instruments issued abroad:

                  

Foreign government and central bank instruments

   209,408    5.4    16,791    7.7    234    4.1    —      —      226,433 

Other foreign investments

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Impairment provision

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

                  

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other investments

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Impairment provision

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   209,408    5.4    16,791    7.7    234    4.1    —      —      226,433 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loan portfolioPortfolio

The following table presents our loans by type of loan. Except where otherwise specified, all loan amounts stated below are before deduction for the allowance for loan losses. Total loans reflect our loan portfolio, including past due principal amounts.

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2011   2012   2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in million of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015)   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2016) 

Commercial loans:

              

Commercial loans

   4,345,731     6,453,176     7,689,427     8,303,078     8,821,860     3,604,521    11,956,364 

Foreign trade loans

   388,981     424,824     459,074     505,551     521,339     429,320    754,144 

Current account debtors

   13,499     29,245     27,935     34,850     28,732     39,114    133,701 

Factoring operations

   95,026     87,622     75,384     69,914     62,013     57,232    76,141 

Student loans

   177,023    610,315 

Leasing transactions

   293,726     341,294     811,882     866,492     888,189     248,755    1,073,506 

Other loans and receivables

   78,433     158,699     221,754     310,590     374,385     10,501    30,300 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotals

   5,215,396     7,494,860     9,285,456     10,090,475     10,696,518     4,566,466    14,634,471 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Mortgage loans:

              

Letters of credit loans

   102,377     87,211     74,049     64,622     54,372     16,526    57,708 

Endorsable mutual mortgage loans

   241,653     216,627     196,359     182,314     161,438     8,753    152,320 

Other mutual mortgage loans

   785,537     1,186,207     1,419,811     1,666,311     1,701,573     1,508,569    3,360,950 

Leasing transactions

   138     61     260,883     280,573     278,882     —      288,329 

Other loans and receivables

   46,223     41,869     37,874     35,738     32,354     —      29,210 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotals

   1,175,928     1,531,975     1,988,976     2,229,558     2,228,619     1,533,848    3,888,517 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Consumer loans:

              

Consumer loans

   266,953     779,735     1,061,996     1,130,858     1,298,817     389,356    1,786,004 

Current account debtors

   25,454     29,398     40,012     47,564     52,488     113,667    182,832 

Credit card debtors

   55,278     156,939     228,776     241,701     244,942     197,425    414,903 

Consumer leasing transactions

   729     782     21,582     19,761     18,168     309    17,091 

Other loans and receivables

   74,707     109,802     270,883     269,958     88,744     —      80,134 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotals

   423,121     1,076,656     1,623,249     1,709,842     1,703,159     700,757    2,480,964 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Loans

   6,814,445     10,103,491     12,897,681     14,029,875     14,628,296     6,801,071    21,003,952 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Loans and receivables from Banks

   304,622     482,549     218,081     814,480     452,069     99,468    150,780 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   7,119,067     10,586,040     13,115,762     14,844,355     15,080,365     6,900,539    21,154,732 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

The loan categories are as follows:

Commercial loansLoans

Commercial loans: Commercial loans are long- and short-term loans granted to corporations and individuals, including checking overdraft lines for companies, in Chilean pesos, inflation linkedinflation-linked UF, US$ or Colombian pesos on an adjustable or fixed rate basis, primarily to finance working capital or investments. Commercial loans represent the largest portion of our loan portfolio. Interest accrues daily on a30-day or360-day basis. Loan payments are scheduled monthly, biannually or yearly, depending on the terms of the loan.

Foreign trade loans: Foreign trade loans are fixed rate, short-term loans made in foreign currency (principally US$) to finance imports or exports.

Current account debtors: The term “current account debtors” refers to our customers that receive short-term operating loans with apre-approved credit limit. This category includes overdrafts loans.

Factoring operations: Factoring operations refer to the transactions in which our customers assign their accounts receivable (invoices, bills, among others) to us, which allows them to convert their sales into cash regardless the original terms agreed for payment, improving their liquidity, financial indices and also delegating the collection management efforts to us and/or our subsidiaries.

Leasing transactions: Leasing transactions are agreements for the financial lease of capital equipment and other property of our clients.

Other loans and receivables: Other loans and receivables refer to outstanding loans including commercial loans not classified in any of the categories described above.

Mortgage loansLoans

Mortgage loans: This category includes mortgage loans granted to individuals in order to acquire, expand, repair or build residential houses or apartments. Mortgage loans are granted in the form of letters of credit or other endorsable instruments/credit operations. This category also includes liaison credits granted before the mortgage loans are perfected; bilateral loans for purposes ancillary to the ones mentioned above; housing leasing operations and other receivables. Any loan granted to repay or restructure all or part of the credits described above belongs in this category.

Mortgage loans include the followingsub-categories:

Letters of credit loans:Thissub-categoryThissub-category includesinflation-indexed, fixed or variable rate, long-term loans with monthly payments of principal and interest secured by a real property mortgage that are financed with mortgage notes. At the time of the approval of the relevant loan by the bank, these mortgage loans cannot exceed 75% of the lower of the purchase price or the appraised value of the mortgaged property. Letter of credit loans are our general obligations, and we are liable for all principal and accrued interest on such Notes. The main difference between Letter of credit loans or Mortgages Bonds is the fact that Letter of credit loans fund specific mortgage loans (on a credit by credit basis) while Mortgages Bonds fund portfolios of mortgage loans.

Endorsable mutual mortgage loans:Thissub-categoryThissub-category includes outstanding balances due from housing loans with mortgage loans which funding was obtained by the placement of mortgage bonds.

Mortgage bonds backed loans:Thissub-categoryThissub-category includes long-term inflation-indexed mortgage loans (fixed and variable rate) with monthly payments of principal and interest secured by a real property mortgage that are financed by mortgage bonds.

Other mutual mortgage loans:Thissub-categoryThissub-category includes inflation-indexed long-term mortgage loans (fixed and variable rate) with monthly payments of principal and interest secured by a real property mortgage that are financed by our general borrowings.

Housing Leasing transactions:Thissub-categoryThissub-category includes outstanding balances owed by tenants in financial leases transactions

Other loans and receivables:Thissub-categoryThissub-category includes loans that are ancillary or that complement mutual mortgage loans.

The balances of the renegotiated mortgage loans as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 were as follows:

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Opening balance(1)

   1,748     3,090     5,914     1,307    1,360 

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

   —      13,315 

Renegotiated(2)

   4,744     3,170     928     385    4,584 

Recovery(3)

   (2,828   (252   (931   —      (2,279

Write-offs(4)

   (574   (94   (319   (332   (1,320
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Final balance

   3,090     5,914     5,592     1,360    15,660 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

1)(1)Corresponds to the renegotiated portfolio opening balance.
2)(2)Corresponds to the additions to the renegotiated loans portfolio during each respective period.
3)(3)Corresponds to the recovery (which may include payments, or settlements by judicial action) obtained from renegotiated loans during each respective period.
4)(4)Corresponds to write-offs of renegotiated loans during each respective period.

Consumer loansLoans

Consumer loans. This category includes all loans granted to individuals for the purpose of acquiring consumer goods or services, except for student loans. It includes different types of loans (such as loans payable in installments or revolving loans) and outstanding balances arising from the utilization of credit cards by individuals or overdrafts on checking accounts. In addition, this category includes leasing operations for consumer purposes and other receivables. Any loan granted to repay or restructure all or part of the credits described above belongs in this category.

Consumer loans include the followingsub-categories:

Consumer loans: Thissub-category is comprised by loans granted to individuals in Chilean pesos, generally on a fixed rate nominal basis, to finance the purchase of consumer goods or to pay for services. This loans are generally paid in monthly installments which include principal amortization and interest payments.

Current account debtors: Thissub-category includes checking overdraft lines granted to individuals, in Chilean pesos, generally on a fixed rate nominal basis and linked to an individual’s checking account.

Credit card debtors: Thissub-category includes outstanding balances arising from the use of credit cards by individuals.

Consumer leasing transactions: This sub-categoryincludessub-categoryincludes outstanding balances owed by tenants of consumer goods under financial leasing transactions.

Other loans and receivables: This sub-categoryincludessub-categoryincludes other revolving consumer loans and other accounts receivable granted to individuals not included in the above categories.

The balances of the renegotiated consumer loans as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 were as follows:

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Opening balance(1)

   58,803     82,483     106,904     26,658    25,996 

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

   —      93,542 

Renegotiated(2)

   68,049     68,169     49,669     15,471    78,496 

Recovery(3)

   (31,182   (34,660   (41,346   (8,622   (44,485

Write-offs(4)

   (13,187   (9,088   (17,432   (7,511   (24,827
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Final balance

   82,483     106,904     97,795     25,996    128,722 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(1)Corresponds to the renegotiated portfolio opening balance.
(2)Corresponds to the additions to the renegotiated loans portfolio during each respective period.
(3)Corresponds to the recovery (which may include payments, or settlements by judicial action) obtained from renegotiated loans during each respective period.
(4)Corresponds to write-offs of renegotiated loans during each respective period.

As part of our business model we seek to be able to assist our customers when they are experiencing financial problems that cause them to fall behind on their payments. As a result, we make certain concessions when we renegotiate a loan, which may include the following: (i) extension of payment period; (ii) modifications to the interest rate based on each customer’s ability to pay; and (iii) forgiveness of interest payments.

The above-mentioned concessions are considered on acase-by-case basis. The grant of any concessions will depend on the situation of each customer and pursuant to the analysis by the branch agent in charge of such loan. We do not quantify the balance of consumer loans we have renegotiated by type of concession.

We use several types of concessions, frequently used in the market, to renegotiate our loans such as payment extensions, new operations or external refinancing to reduce the probability of losing the amount of the loan that the client has with us and improve collections.

With respect to the renegotiated loan portfolio, most of the loans are classified as impaired, and therefore the associated allowance for loan losses are based on the fair value less estimated cost to sell of the underlying collateral of each loan. To reclassify a renegotiated loan out of the impaired classification we conduct an individualized analysis of each customer. We consider if the customer has paid its loan for a reasonable period of time and the expected behavior of the customer for paying the remainder of the loan. In order to remove the renegotiated status from a loan, a customer must have improved its payment ability (credit risk profile) and must also demonstrate an improvement in its payment history. Once a minimum period of 4 to 6 months has passed, and a debtor’s situation has been duly rectified and documented, an executive in the commercial loan department may request that the renegotiated status of such loan be removed by the Assets Control Management team (which is an independent group in the commercial loan department that has the sole authority to change the risk classification of a loan). An executive in the commercial loan department has the exclusive authority to request a new classification on behalf of a customer.

The method of determining the allowance and provision for loan losses described in this section represents Chilean Bank GAAP accounting and is a regulatory required disclosure. This information has been provided in order to provide the reader with a morein-depth analysis. Notwithstanding, our allowance and provision for loan losses as recorded in our financial statements included herein have been determined in accordance with IFRS.

Normalization Portfolio

The balances ofnormalization portfolio table set forth below represents the commercial loan portfolio managed by the normalization portfolio for 2013, 2014management team. This portfolio includes renegotiated commercial loans, commercial loans paid regularly but with certain delay, and 2015 are as follows:

commercial loans undergoing legal collection process:

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Opening balance(1)

   124,047     144,748     181,909     63,996    75,600 

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

   —      189,709 

Additions to normalization portfolio(2)

   88,797     91,274     167,882     23,505    69,454 

Recovery(3)

   (43,748   (41,413   (57,932   (5,508   (44,455

Write-offs(4)

   (24,348   (12,699   (19,939   (6,393   (53,111
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Final balance(5)

   144,748     181,909     271,920     75,600    237,197 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

1)(1)Corresponds to the opening balance of the normalization portfolio.
2)(2)Corresponds to the additions to the normalization loans portfolio during each respective period.
3)(3)Corresponds to the recovery (which may include payments, or settlements by judicial action) obtained from normalization loans during each respective period.
4)(4)Corresponds to write-offs of normalization loans during each respective period.
5)(5)Corresponds to the ending balance of the normalization portfolio.

We have a group that handles loans referred to as our normalization portfolio. The activities of such group include:

 

Analyzing the status of borrowers to assess the chances of recovery;

 

Establishing strategies and action plans to arrive at negotiated payment schedules;

 

Making the decision, based on the compliance with negotiated payment schedules, whether to transfer debtors to court collection;

 

Supervising and monitoring the progress of legal collection; and

Establishing mechanisms for the control and monitoring of impaired customers and the transfer of such customers to the functional area of normalization.

Because the group acts as one unit and the group’s aim is the management of this portfolio as a whole, we believe that the activity in the table presented above best represents the activities that we undertake with respect to those loans. The main difference between normalization portfolio and renegotiated portfolio for commercial loans, is that loans may be transferred to the normalization portfolio prior to the commencement of the renegotiation process to the extent, as defined internally, that the loan has demonstrated evidence of credit deterioration through deterioration in rating category, among others, requiring specific portfolio management procedures.

Treatment of debtors with commercial operations higher than UF1,000:

A loan from a customer classified as Large Companies, Corporate and Real Estate and Corporate Banking SME Banking and Private Banking segments,business units, which meet one of the following conditions, will be transferred to the normalization portfolio:

 

Customers with a risk grade of C3B4 or worse.

 

Customers in default (for 9089 days or more). After a90-day period, the customer will be transferred to the normalization portfolio if such customer is unable to remedy the default.

 

Customers that experience a sudden and severe deterioration in their financial position, and/or customers that have entered into any payment arrangements with other creditors, and/or customer that need a higher commitment, regardless of their credit risk grade.

 

Any customer that could possibly result in a loss to the Bank,bank, even if they are not in default.

Treatment for debtors with commercial operations less than UF1,000:

Management and collection is under the supervision of the executive in the segment where such loan originated.

Debtors with loan balances exceeding UF50 and in default for more than 90 days, unless under exceptional circumstances, will be transferred to collection, which will be under the supervision of the executive within the commercial loan segment.

The loan or loans that will be transferred to the normalization portfolio following any of the aforementioned conditions must be transferred with the debtor’s entire portfolio consisting of all of the transactions and balance of such customer with the Bank.bank. The normalization portfolio management team is responsible for determining any action that will be taken against the customer (renegotiation of the loan or collection), within a period not exceeding 30 days.

No customer with a risk higher than UF1,000 can be sent to collection without first being transferred to the normalization portfolio.

Any customer in default for more than 120 days and with a debt higher than UF50, and not having completed renegotiation of the loan, must be sent to collection. Any exception to this deadline must be approved by the normalization portfolio management team.

Risk Index of Our Loan Portfolio

The risk index is calculated as ratio of the allowance for loan losses over total loans. Our risk index for commercial loans is calculated by including commercial current account debtors, foreign trade loans, commercial leases, factoring and other commercial loans. Mortgage loans include mortgage leasing arrangements and consumer mortgage loans, which include consumer leasing.

Commercial loans. Our risk index as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 was 1.0%, 1.0%1.4% and 1.3%2.9%, respectively. The quality of our commercial loans depends on Chilean GDP growth, interest rates, changes in regulations, the general level of indebtedness and other economic conditions. Commercial loans include foreign trade loans, leasing contracts and factored receivables.

The main objective of our credit risk division is to maintain an adequate risk-return ratio for our assets, providing balance between commercial business goals and sound risk acceptance criteria, in accordance with our strategic objectives. This division’s work is based on its associates’ experience in evaluating credit risk using specialized, segmented management techniques, which has enabled it to build a sound, risk-conscious culture aligned with our strategy.

Such division helps define credit processes for the companies segment,companies’ business unit, including approval, monitoring and collections practices, using a regulatory and preventive outlook on credit risk. It also actively participates in loan approval and monitoring processes, which has helped us spread a risk-focused culture throughout the bank, reinforced by ongoing training for sales and risk executives. The division also directly manages higher risk loans in order to maximize recovery using a specialized approach.

Finally, the division’s assets quality ratios developed less favorably in comparison to 2014.2015. Nevertheless, our asset quality ratios, including the risk index, the non performingnon-performing loans and thepast-due loans, continued to outperform the financial system.

Mortgage loans. The risk index of our residential mortgage loans as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 was 0.4%, 0.3% and 0.4%0.6%, respectively.

Despite of the increase between 2014 and 2015 it is important to consider that (i) non performing loans for this segment has decreased by 1.3%; and (ii) commercial activity in this segment was self constraint in preparation for the new SBIF’s standard credit-provisioning model for residential mortgage loans that is effective in Chile since January 2016, though this portfolio remained stable in 2015. Therefore, on the one hand this impacted Risk Index but on the other, benefited the coverage for non performing loans.

CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s model for mortgage loans collectively evaluated for impairment recognizes loan losses only when they are incurred, in accordance with the guidance in IAS 39.BC109, and consistent with paragraph BC108 and BC110 of the same (as indicated in paragraph IAS 39.108 “a deterioration in the credit quality of an asset or a group of assets after their initial recognition”) and does not recognize impairment on the basis of expected future transactions or events. Thus, for a loss to be incurred, an event that provides objective evidence of impairment must have occurred and be supported by current observable data.

Consumer loans. The risk index of our consumer loans as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 was 1.7%, 2.0%3.9% and 1.5%4.7%, respectively.

Consumer risk index decreased due to the credit quality improvement of new loans and also due to our risk management and collection performance.

Lastly, theThe division also created a risk committee, or the Risk Committee, comprised of directors and senior executives that continuously monitor division activities based on the objectives of the bank and the business segment.unit.

We consider CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s Risk Index to be an important indicator of the quality of CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s loan portfolio. As calculated pursuant to the requirements of the SBIF, the Risk Index includes an adjustment for acquired loans to reflect the total of the portfolio by adding back the valuation allowance for the contractual cash flows that are deemed to be uncollectible at the date of acquisition. This has had impact on our Risk Index as calculated for purposes of the SBIF given that our loan portfolio is comprised of two types of loans in terms of their origination: (i) loans originated as a part of our day-to-day activities; and (ii) loans acquired through business combinations. The latter refers to loans that became part of our portfolio as a result of the acquisitions of CorpBanca Colombia and Helm Bank. We refer to the calculation of this Risk Index pursuant to the SBIF requirements as our SBIF Risk Index.

The adjustment described above is not utilized for purposes of calculating the Risk Index using our IFRS financial information. IFRS 3 Business Combination, provides that: “The acquirer shall not recognize a separate valuation allowance as of the acquisition date for assets acquired in a business combination that are measured at their acquisition-date fair values because the effects of uncertainty about future cash flows are included in the fair value measure.” Therefore, for loans acquired through business combinations, no allowance for loan losses is recorded at the combination or acquisition date. We refer to our Risk Index as calculated using our IFRS financial information as our IFRS Risk Index.

According to this information, our IFRSOur Risk Index as of December 31, 20142015 and 20152016 (calculated using general ledger balances) was:

 

IFRS RISK INDEX          
   as of December 31,  % Change
from
2015/2014
 
   2014  2015  
   (in million of constant Ch$ as of December 31,
2015 except for percentages)
 

Total loans (calculated pursuant to IFRS)

   14,029,875    14,628,296    4.3

Commercial loans

   10,090,475    10,696,518    6.0

Mortgage loans

   2,229,558    2,228,619    0.0

Consumer loans

   1,709,842    1,703,159    (0.4)

Allowances for loan losses (calculated pursuant to IFRS)

   137,605    173,939    26.4

Commercial loans

   96,009    138,721    44.5

Mortgage loans

   7,762    8,832    13.8

Consumer loans

   33,834    26,386    (22.0)

Allowances for loan losses as a percentage of total loans

   1.0  1.2  21.2

Commercial loans

   1.0  1.3  36.3

Mortgage loans

   0.3  0.4  13.8

Consumer loans

   2.0  1.5  (21.7)

And our SBIF Risk Index as of December 31, 2014 and 2015 was:

SBIF RISK INDEX        
RISK INDEX        
  as of December 31, % Change
from
2015/2014
   as of December 31, % Change
from
2016/2015
 
  2014 2015   2015 2016 
  (in million of constant Ch$ as of December 31,
2015 except for percentages)
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31,
2016 except for percentages)
 

Total loans (calculated pursuant to SBIF requirements)

   14,211,349    14,810,136    4.2

Total loans (calculated pursuant to IFRS)

   6,801,071   21,003,952   208.8

Commercial loans

   10,200,131   10,806,540   5.9   4,566,466  14,634,471  220.5

Mortgage loans

   2,244,885   2,243,946   0.0   1,533,848  3,888,517  153.5

Consumer loans

   1,766,333   1,759,650   (0.4)   700,757  2,480,964  254.0

Allowances for loan losses (calculated pursuant to SBIF requirements)

   319,445    355,779    11.4

Allowances for loan losses (calculated pursuant to IFRS)

   95,579   559,304   485.2

Commercial loans

   206,031   254,167   23.4   61,995  418,928  575.7

Mortgage loans

   23,089   18,735   (18.9)   6,251  23,472  275.5

Consumer loans

   90,325   82,877   (8.2)   27,333  116,904  327.7

Allowances for loan losses as a percentage of total loans

   2.2  2.4  6.9   1.4  2.7  89.5

Commercial loans

   2.0 2.4 16.4   1.4 2.9 110.9

Mortgage loans

   1.0 0.8 (18.8)   0.4 0.6 48.1

Consumer loans

   5.1 4.7 (7.9)   3.9 4.7 20.8

During 2015,2016, our loan portfolio wasand, therefore, our allowances for loan losses were negatively impacted by (i) the slowdown in the Chilean and Colombian economies. economies, and (ii) the review of risk policies to align our credit criteria with Itaú Unibanco’s risk internal policies, which derived from rating downgrades for our corporate clients, impacting our commercial risk index and our total risk index (ratio of allowance for loans losses over total loans).

While our loan portfolio grew by 4.3%,208.8% due to the Merger, the composition of our loan portfolio as of December 31, 20152016 reflected a greater increase in commercial loans, which is the segment with the lowest level of risk.loans. Our portfolio of commercial loans increased from Ch$10,090,5744,566,466 million to Ch$10,696,51814,634,471 million and our mortgage loan portfolio, also onewhich is the business unit with the lowest level of our low risk, segment, has remained quite stable betweenincreased from Ch$2,229,558 million in 2014 and Ch$2,228,6191,533,888 million in 2015 theseto Ch$3,888,517 million in 2016. These are increases of a 6.0%220.5% and 0.0%153.5%, respectively, as compared to our portfolio of consumer loans, the segmentbusiness unit with the highest level of risk, which decreased by 0.4%increased from Ch$700,757 million in 2015 to Ch$2,480,964 million in 2016, an increase of 254%. As of December 31, 2015,2016, commercial loans, mortgage loans and consumer loans represented 11.6%69.7%, 18.5% and 11.8% of our total loan portfolio compared to 12.2% as of December 31, 2014.portfolio.

The consumerConsumer loans segment representsrepresent the single highest level of risk in our loan portfolio. As of December 31, 2015,2016, the risk index (ratio of allowance for loans losses over total loans) of this segmentbusiness unit was 1.5% – reflecting a 0.5% decrease in 2015 –4.7%, while other segments of our loan portfolio such as mortgage loans and commercial loans had lowera risk indexesindex of 0.4% and 1.3%, respectively.2.9%. Our mortgage loans had the lowest risk index of 0.6%.

Our consumer loan portfolio may experience loan losses due to the absence of collateral in respect of unsecured loans, insufficient collateral in collateralized loans, and risks relating to the circumstances of individual borrowers, including unemployment or incapacitation of our consumer borrowers.

We significantly increased our allowances for loan losses as a consequence of difficulties experienced by the Colombian oil & gas industry and related sectors during the year 2015. However, the 26.4% increase in the allowances was mitigated by the decrease in our consumer loan portfolio which lead to lower allowances for loan losses in this segment. As aforementioned, the IFRS Risk Index of commercial loans’ and the mortgage loans’ segments is of 1.3% and 0.4%, respectively while the consumer loans’ segment has a IFRS Risk Index of 1.5%. For comparison purposes, the SBIF Risk Index of our commercial, mortgage and consumers’ loans’ segments is of 2.4%, 0.8% and 4.7%, respectively. The above explains the assertion that our asset quality, as measured by the IFRS Risk Indices, remains unchanged, despite the increase in our allowances for loan losses.

Maturity and Interest Rate Sensitivity of Loans

The following table sets forth an analysis of our loans by type and time remaining to maturity as of December 31, 2015:2016:

 

   Balance as of
December 31,
2015
   Due within
one
month
   Due after
1 month

through
6 months
   Due after
6 month
through
1 year
   Due after
1 year
through
3 years
   Due after
3 years
through
5 years
   Due after
5 years
   Total 
   (in million of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015) 

Commercial loans

   8,821,860     1,306,668     1,642,414     1,667,495     1,334,978     1,501,840     1,368,464     8,821,860  

Foreign trade loans

   521,339     150,153     221,267     38,611     50,828     47,312     13,169     521,339  

Current account debtors

   28,732     24,538     2,582     1,606     5     —      —      28,732  

Factoring operations

   62,013     31,114     28,365     1,242     828     465     —      62,013  

Leasing transactions

   888,189     26,453     35,175     45,913     183,295     199,506     397,847     888,189  

Other loans and receivables

   374,385     27,908     5,151     6,207     24,747     23,160     287,211     374,385  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   10,696,518     1,566,834     1,934,954     1,761,074     1,594,681     1,772,283     2,066,691     10,696,518  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Letters of credit loans

   54,372     1,028     3,116     3,722     12,793     10,193     23,521     54,372  

Endorsable mutual mortgage loans

   161,438     1,533     4,780     5,721     22,666     21,218     105,520     161,438  

Mutual loans financed mortgage bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other mutual mortgage loans

   1,701,573     22,048     43,424     50,521     266,742     105,175     1,213,664     1,701,573  

Leasing transactions

   278,882     1,083     189     782     3,386     12,166     261,277     278,882  

Other loans and receivables

   32,354     269     933     1,118     4,413     4,166     21,454     32,354  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   2,228,619     25,961     52,441     61,865     310,000     152,918     1,625,435     2,228,619  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consumer loans

   1,298,194     62,639     68,295     72,312     290,211     517,265     287,472     1,298,194  

Current account debtors

   52,488     37,793     10,496     4,199     —      —      —      52,488  

Credit card debtors

   244,942     213,144     24,449     7,348     —      —      —      244,942  

Consumer leasing transactions

   18,791     104     286     512     5,525     12,239     125     18,791  

Other loans and receivables

   88,744     30,100     13,313     14,199     31,083     34     15     88,744  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   1,703,159     343,781     116,839     98,570     326,819     529,539     287,612     1,703,159  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal loans

   14,628,296     1,936,576     2,104,234     1,921,509     2,231,500     2,454,739     3,979,739     14,628,296  

Loans and receivables to banks

   452,069                
  

 

 

               

Total loans

   15,080,365                
  

 

 

               

  Due in 1
year
   Due after
1 year
through

5 years
   Due after
5 years
   Balance as of
December 31,

2014
   Due in 1
year
   Due after
1 year
through
5 years
   Due after
5 years
   Balance as of
December 31,
2016
 
  (in million of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015)   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2016) 

Commercial loans

   4,616,577     2,836,818     1,368,464     8,821,859     4,801,846    2,979,172    4,175,345    11,956,364 

Foreign trade loans

   410,031     98,140     13,169     521,339     740,860    10,469    2,815    754,144 

Current account debtors

   28,727     5     —      28,732     132,827    874    —      133,701 

Factoring operations

   60,721     1,293     —      62,013     71,848    4,293    —      76,141 

Student loans

   305    7,932    602,079    610,315 

Leasing transactions

   107,541     382,801     397,847     888,189     80,031    394,501    598,974    1,073,506 

Other loans and receivables

   39,266     47,907     287,211     374,385     22,403    4,581    3,316    30,300 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotals

   5,262,862     3,366,964     2,066,691     10,696,517     5,850,120    3,401,822    5,382,529    14,634,471 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Letters of credit loans

   7,866     22,986     23,521     54,372     25,188    5,694    26,826    57,708 

Endorsable mutual mortgage loans

   12,034     43,884     105,520     161,438     1,589    5,172    145,559    152,320 

Mutual loans financed mortgage bonds

   —      —      —      —   

Other mutual mortgage loans

   115,993     371,917     1,213,664     1,701,573     99,949    44,472    3,216,529    3,360,950 

Leasing transactions

   2,053     15,552     261,277     278,882     29,937    7,970    250,422    288,329 

Other loans and receivables

   2,321     8,579     21,454     32,354     639    360    28,211    29,210 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotals

   140,267     462,918     1,625,435     2,228,619     157,303    63,668    3,667,547    3,888,517 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Consumer loans

   203,246     807,476     287,472     1,298,194     46,693    1,308,863    430,449    1,786,004 

Current account debtors

   52,488     —      —      52,488     114,657    68,176    —      182,832 

Credit card debtors

   244,941     —      —      244,942     210,935    203,968    —      414,903 

Consumer leasing transactions

   902     17,764     125     18,791     570    16,320    202    17,091 

Other loans and receivables

   57,612     31,117     15     88,744     50,821    23,087    6,226    80,134 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotals

   559,190     856,357     287,612     1,703,159     423,675    1,620,414    436,877    2,480,964 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotal loans

   5,962,319     4,686,239     3,979,739     14,628,296     6,431,098    5,085,904    9,486,953    21,003,952 

Loans and receivables to banks

         452,069           150,780 
        

 

 

Total loans

         15,080,365           21,154,732 
        

 

         

 

 

The following table presents the interest rate sensitivityanalysis of our outstanding loans due after one year as of December 31, 2015.2016.

 

   As of December 31, 20152016 

Variable interest rate

  

Ch$

   386,4891,008,679 

UF

   267,8651,038,735 

Ch$ indexed to US$

   407,168397 

Foreign currency

   2,268,2553,105,039 

Subtotal

   3,329,7765,152,850 

Fixed interest rate

  

Ch$

   949,7731,910,858 

UF

   2,348,7675,286,082 

Ch$ indexed to US$

   8,2026,843 

Foreign currency

   2,029,4602,216,224 

Subtotal

   5,336,2029,420,007 
  

 

 

 

Total

   8,665,97814,572,857 
  

 

 

 

The following table sets forth an analysis of our foreign loans by type and time remaining to maturity as of December 31, 2015:2016:

 

2015  Due in 1 year
or less
   Due after 1 year
through 5 years
   Due after 5
year
   Total 
2016  

Due in 1 year

or less

   

Due after 1 year

through 5 years

   

Due after 5

year

   Total 
  (in million of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015)   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2016) 

Commercial loans

   512     64,031     62,791     127,334     4,169    73,387    100,461    178,019 

Foreign loans (*)

   1,404,180     1,979,969     1,991,400     5,375,550     1,419,966    1,940,061    2,106,007    5,466,034 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   1,404,693     2,044,001     2,054,191     5,502,884     1,424,135    2,013,448    2,206,468    5,644,052 

 

(*)Includes commercial, mortgage and consumer loans.

Loans by Economic Activity

The following table sets forth as of the dates indicated, an analysis of our loan portfolio before provisions based on the borrower’s principal business activity:

 

20-F 2015 
20-F 201620-F 2016 
Loans by Economic
Activity
 Domestic Loans as of
December 31,
 Foreign Loans as of
December 31,
 Total Loans as of
December 31,
 Distribution percentage as of
December 31,
   Domestic Loans as of
December 31,
   Foreign Loans as of
December 31,
   Total Loans as of
December 31,
   Distribution percentage as of
December 31,
 
 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015   2015   2016   2015   2016   2015   2016   2015 2016 

Manufacturing

 499,037   965,965   742,288   332,767   111,397   137,587   831,804   1,077,362   879,875   6.45 7.68 6.01   444,647    1,065,647    —      155,749    444,647    1,221,396    6.54 5.81

Mining and Petroleum

 328,377   266,661   450,459   457,884   363,055   316,248   786,261   629,716   766,707   6.10 4.49 5.24   203,501    428,384    —      275,056    203,501    703,440    2.99 3.35

Electricity, Gas and Water

 146,316   273,576   230,658   351,301   483,644   467,077   497,617   757,220   697,735   3.86 5.40 4.77   293,538    720,818    29,761    414,511    323,299    1,135,329    4.75 5.41

Agriculture and Livestock

 179,008   179,863   239,540   123,906   123,166   123,981   302,914   303,029   363,521   2.35 2.16 2.49   74,460    262,449    44,379    165,296    118,839    427,745    1.75 2.04

Forestry and wood extraction

 23,650   48,344   36,291   8,875   7,785   7,732   32,525   56,129   44,023   0.25 0.40 0.30   25,146    28,853    —      6,494    25,146    35,347    0.37 0.17

Fishing

 1,212   2,199   3,252    —     —      —     1,212   2,199   3,252   0.01 0.02 0.02   30,433    58,770    —      —      30,433    58,770    0.45 0.28

Transport and storage

 196,092   182,364   242,533   165,982   146,354   105,593   362,074   328,718   348,126   2.81 2.34 2.38   253,955    442,468    56,575    251,885    310,530    694,353    4.57 3.31

Communications

 3,423   3,490   4,034   111,671   91,191   57,944   115,094   94,681   61,978   0.89 0.67 0.42   13,954    31,712    —      48,448    13,954    80,160    0.21 0.38

Construction

 854,452   887,305   989,048   257,438   214,999   217,069   1,111,890   1,102,304   1,206,117   8.62 7.86 8.25   294,772    1,359,125    1,550    265,669    296,322    1,624,794    4.36 7.74

Commerce

 434,713   415,695   500,551   1,034,412   943,143   808,876   1,469,125   1,358,838   1,309,427   11.39 9.69 8.95   473,926    912,877    6,719    801,712    480,645    1,714,589    7.07 8.16

Services

 2,695,813   2,620,475   3,128,986   980,883   1,305,238   1,229,567   3,676,696   3,925,713   4,358,553   28.51 27.98 29.80   1,458,307    2,869,113    63,870    1,418,260    1,522,177    4,287,373    22.38 20.41

Others

 70,829   286,578   202,313   27,415   167,988   454,891   98,244   454,566   657,204   0.76 3.24 4.49   796,973    2,465,332    —      185,843    796,973    2,651,175    11.72 12.62
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Subtotal Commercial Loans

  5,432,922    6,132,515    6,769,953    3,852,534    3,957,960    3,926,565    9,285,456    10,090,475    10,696,518    72.00  71.93  73.12   4,363,612    10,645,548    202,854    3,988,923    4,566,466    14,634,471    67.14  69.68
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Mortgage Loans (1)

 1,529,701   1,730,106   1,742,092   459,275   499,452   486,527   1,988,976   2,229,558   2,228,619   15.42 15.89 15.23   1,533,848    3,360,930    —      527,587    1,533,848    3,888,517    22.56 18.51

Consumer Loans (1)

 504,940   568,426   613,367   1,118,309   1,141,416   1,089,792   1,623,249   1,709,842   1,703,159   12.58 12.18 11.64   700,757    1,353,422    —      1,127,542    700,757    2,480,964    10.30 11.81
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

  7,467,563    8,431,047    9,125,412    5,430,118    5,598,828    5,502,884    12,897,681    14,029,875    14,628,296    100  100  100   6,598,217    15,359,900    202,854    5,644,052    6,801,071    21,003,952    100  100
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

 

(1)Figures prepared according to IFRS. We have classified our loan portfolio taking into account the debtor that receives the loan.

Foreign Country Outstanding Loans

Our cross-border outstanding loans are principally trade-related. The table below lists our total amounts outstanding to borrowers in foreign countries as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015.2016. This table does not include foreign trade-related loans to Chilean borrowers.

 

  As of December 31   As of December 31 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in millions of constant Ch$)   (in millions of constant Ch$) 

Argentina

   7,401     —       —       —      107 

Bahamas

   3,568    —   

Brazil

   39,265     43,064     12,961     9,508    7,128 

Canada

   —       58,426     44,064  

Cayman Islands

   8,249     2,296     —    

British Virgin Islands

   —      6,725 

Colombia

   5,142,110     4,921,473     4,802,783     112,637    5,199,713 

Costa Rica

   6,478     4,127     3,260     —      1,683 

Ecuador

   —       13,194     55  

Gabon

       4,529  

Japan

   8,548     6,642     4,307  

Holland

   64,366     84,567     83,804  

Luxembourg

   —      1,677 

Mexico

   81,729     78,243     73,953     9,334    47,923 

Netherlands

   —      47,701 

Panama

   10,490     244,440     322,414     13,237    16,509 

Peru

   31,060     97,572     71,835     10,191    198,428 

Switzerland

   23,450     —       —       44,379    40,179 

United States

   6,972     44,786     78,918     —      76,278 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   5,430,118     5,598,828     5,502,884     202,854    5,644,052 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

We also maintain deposits abroad (primarily demand deposits) in foreign banks, as needed to conduct our foreign trade transactions. The table below lists the amounts of foreign deposits by country as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015.2016.

 

  As of December 31   As of December 31 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in millions of constant Ch$)   (in millions of constant Ch$) 

Australia

   81     85     84     6    173 

Barbados

   792     —       —    

Belgium

   147     1,044     225     —      2,045 

Bulgaria

     12     —    

Canada

   481     383     325     2    166 

China

   4     8     5     —      5 

Colombia

   392,106     312,337     274,646     —      278,098 

Denmark

   16     12     17     —      362 

France

   21     22     —    

Germany

   8,664     15,999     7,046     2,284    11,971 

Italy

   15     14     19     —      18 

Japan

   628     1,689     538     —      887 

Mexico

   81     8     32     —      44 

New Zealand

   5    —   

Norway

   5     81     15     —      39 

Panama

   37,297     1,890     1,887     —      270 

Spain

   7     75     2,405     —      4,620 

Sweden

   21     26     29     —      269 

Switzerland

   55     88     140     38    163 

United Kingdom

   758     2,806     5,538     —      2,012 

United States

   261,317     616,024     452,723     156,755    701,819 

Venezuela

   13     10     12     —      7 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   702,509     952,612     745,686     159,090    1,002,968 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Companies Credit Risk Division

The goalobjective of the Companies Credit Risk DivisionManagement and Control structure is to maintain an adequate ratio ofoptimize the risk to return forratio and keep the corporate loancredit portfolio provide a balance between commercial business goals, and to maintain sound acceptance criteria. These objectives are all in accordancequality aligned with our strategic objectives.the risk appetite levels defined by the bank.

To accomplish this goal, this divisionthe Corporate Risk Management combines, the following elements: (i) personnel with significant experience from various divisions, (ii)among others, a sound, risk-conscious culture aligned with our strategy, (iii) a well definedwell-defined corporate credit process in terms of approval, monitoring and collection procedures, (iv) a strong supervision of all stages of the credit cycle, monitoring the quality and performance of our loan portfolio and taking promptly measures over potentiallynon-performing loans, while ensuring strong compliance of the legal, regulatory and preventive outlook onnormative framework.

The Credit Risk Management and Control structure is segregated in Wholesale Credit Risk, Retail Credit Risk and Credit Risk Control.

Wholesale Credit Risk is accountable for the credit risk (v) active participationprocess of the wholesale banking business units comprised of Corporate, Real Estate Companies and Large Enterprises.

Retail Credit Risk is responsible for the whole credit cycle covering from the credit assessment to recovery management of the retail business units comprised of SME’s, Personal Bank, Itaú Branches and Banco Condell.

The Credit Risk Control Unit is in charge of generating mechanisms to support and strengthen the loan approvalrisk assessment process complete with a market-segmented structure, (vi) supervisionand to monitor the performance of the loan approval process via monitoring, defaultportfolio by combining risks identification, analysis, measurement, control and ex-post review committees, (vii) dissemination of a risk-conscious culture throughouttimely reporting risk exposures that faces the bank, (viii) continuous training for executives in the commercial and risk areas, and (ix) direct participation through the Risk Division in managing and collecting on deteriorated loans.

In addition, we have a number of credit committees with the ability to approve loans within certain amounts and terms depending on the credit risk rating of the potential borrower. Various risk managers of different levels of seniority participate in the credit approval process when certain predefined credit levels are surpassed.bank.

Credit Review Process

We perform a credit analysis of our entire commercialCredit risk and retail (consumer) borrowers. Credit riskexposure presented by our current or potential borrowers is evaluated in accordance with policies and standards which have been approved by theour board of directors.

Credit analysis of our entire wholesale and retail borrowers is periodically performed. Credit Exposures of clients in Wholesale are reviewed at least once a year, and credit limits can be reduced if potential weaknesses in loan repayment capability are detected.

A potential commercialwholesale borrower’s evaluation focuses primarily on the credit history and reputation of its owners and management, its market position and the demand for its products or services, its production processes and facilities, its current and projected cash flows, its solvency, and when it applies, the guarantees offered in connection with the loan. We also use tools such as sector reports, standard risk models for major industries, and reports relating to the potential commercial borrower’s sales patterns.

In the case of individual retail borrowers, we use centralized evaluation and decision-making processes as well as case by case assessment when the applicant does not fit the standard model. The credit approval process is based primarily on an evaluation of the borrower’s credit behavior which combinesin the applicant’s commercial behavioral variables such asfinancial system, taking into account current debt, levels,credit history, ability to pay, and socio-economic level, among others, along with centralized evaluation and decision-making systems in cases where the applicant does not fit the standard model. The information presented by a prospective borrower is evaluated by considering the individual’s income, expenses, personal assets credit history and our previous experience (if any) in the bank.

Wholesale Credit Risk

The credit evaluation process is carried out on a case by case assessment of credit proposals. Our internal approval governance structure ensures that credit decisions fall within acceptable risk parameters, identifying potential risks while keeping a healthy expansion of our loan portfolio aligned with the individual.our business and strategic purposes.

Prior to extending credit to a commercialwholesale borrower, we perform a risk analysis to identify the applicant’s risk profile and assign aan internal credit risk rating to such potential borrower based on our analysis that helps identify each applicant’s risk profile. These ratings are based on a scale of 1 to 10, with a rating of 1 being excellent and rating of 10 corresponding to certain loss. In general, we consider ratings 1 through 6 to be acceptable ratings, and ratings 7 through 10 to be indicative of probable losses. Loan approvals are made at various levels and with varying degrees of involvement by different categories of executives (A through I) depending on therating. The credit risk rating we have assigned to the potential borrower, the size of the loan under consideration and the collateral offered, if any. Collateral granted for loans generally consists of mortgages on real estate. In all cases, the approval of at least three officers is required in order to approve a loan.

Our evaluation of a potential transaction with a borrower is based on the concept of total customer risk. Total customer risk takes into account (i) the direct risk (actual and potential), (ii) the indirect risk, and (iii) the risks related to the client,information such as having common partners, being parteconomic and financial condition of anthe counterparty, cash generating capabilities and the current and projected situation on the economic group or common guarantees.sector in which it operates.

The following table shows the category of executives that were required to approve securedCredit committees are structured depending on business units, credit amount and unsecured commercial borrowing transactions, according to the credit risk rating of the client or potential borrower, and the Chilean pesos amountin order to perform a detailed assessment of the total customer risk based on exchange rates in effect priorcredit proposals. The credit decisions will be taken by the members of the credit committees. Any denial by the committee of any such requests can be delivered to endbe assessed by the upper instance committee.

Retail Credit Risk

Our Retail Credit Risk Management is responsible for the entire credit cycle from credit assessment to recovery of December 2015:

the retail business units, SMEs, Personal Bank, Itaú branches and Banco Condell.

   Risk Category
   Debtors in risk individual’s categories from A1 to A5 and
debtors in risk group’s categories G1 and G2
 Debtors in risk individual’s categories A6,
and debtors in risk group’s  categories from
G3 and G8 and non-performing portfolio
   Corporate and Real Estate Enterprises & Private
Banking
 Corporate and Real
Estate
 Enterprises & Private
Banking

Committee

  RD+RI RT RD+RI RT RD+RI RT RD+RI RT

Executive

  From   4,500 + $1 8,000 + $1 3,500 + $1 6,000 + $1 2,250 + $1 4,000 + $1 1,750 + $1 3,000 + $1

Divisional

  Up to   4,500 8,000 3,500 6,000 2,250 4,000 1,750 3,000

Managers + ‘A’

  Up to   2,500 4,000 2,000 3,000 1,250 2,000 1,000 1,500

Managers

  Up to   1,400 2,100 1,400 2,100 700 1,050 700 1,050

Level ‘C1’+‘A’

  Up to   1,000 1,500 1,000 1,500 500 750 500 750

Level A

  Up to   700 1,100 700 1,100 350 550 350 550

Risks

  Up to   700 1,100 700 1,100 350 550 350 550

Level ‘C1’+‘B’

  Up to   500 750 500 750 250 375 250 375

Sub managers

  Up to   400 600 400 600 200 300 200 300

Level “B”

  Up to   250 400 250 400 125 200 125 200

Level “C1”

  Up to   250 400 250 400 125 200 125 200

The following table details the maximum limits of customer credit risk in Chilean pesos that executivesmanagement process for individual customers is composed of each category were permitted to approve prior to end of December 2015. This table applies to all potential borrowers withthe following:

Credit Initiation.

Our credit risk ratings of 1 to 5 and varies according to whether the customer credit risk is comprised of secured or unsecured obligations.initiation process consists of:

   Approval limits only for debtors with Risk
Category A5 or G2,
or Special  Surveillance
Continue as maximum (1)
 

Level of Necessary Authority

  Risk RD+R1   Total Risk
(RD+RI+RR)
 

Level “C” Executive

  Up to   100     150  

Level “D” Executive

  Up to   60     100  

Level “E” Executive

  Up to   40     60  

Level “F” Executive

  Up to   20     30  

Level “G” Executive

  Up to   10     20  

Level “H” Executive

  Up to   5     10  

Level “I” Executive

  Up to   3     6  

Level “J” Executive

  Up to   2     2  

Level “K” Executive

  Up to   1     1  

 

(1)Credit or loan operations with debtors who are in risk category A6 or worst or G3 or worst, or in Substandard Portfolio or Non-Performing Portfolio, or in Special Surveillance Out, Structured Out, Decrease or Guarantee, shall be approved at leastInitiation Tools. An internal credit score based on credit bureau and internal information,cut-off threshold defined for a Level of Authority “C1” or “B”. This restriction will not be appliedeach product line, questionnaires and check lists to those debtors who are still being managed by the Normalization Management.support our credit analysis and credit policies.

All transactions at the Risk Committee level or higher are reviewed by our credit risk managers. All transactions resulting in total customer credit risk in excess of the amounts that can be reviewed by the Superior Committee as shown

Accountability and Responsibility (tied to incentive plans). Branch managers know their customers and they are responsible for credit decisions but they must first seek approval with a credit risk officer.

Analytical Driven Sales Process. We know the customers that we want and we seek them out. On a monthly basis,pre-approved credit loans, credit cards and revolving credit lines are offered to clients and prospective customers, whose risk profile is within thecut-off threshold and the parameters established under our credit policy. Additionally, we use traditional credit review processes, where credit proposals are evaluated by a credit expert.

Control Environment. To assess the loan authorization ability (approving credit worthy customers and decliningnon-credit worthy customers), early delinquency rates and the sales scoring mix are periodically reviewed.

Maintenance.

We strive to have high market share in the above table must be authorized by the directors committee of our board of directors, or the Directors Committee, the CEO and three other members of the board of directors.

Our Credit Risk Divisions also monitor compliance with the terms of loans we have granted, such as payment dates, conditions and covenants. The monitoring process includes verification of the use of proceeds and contractual conditions, continuing financial analysis of the borrower and any guarantors, on-site visits to the borrower’s place ofmost profitable business confirmation of credit information and analysis of the economic environment as it affects the borrower or its sector, among other tools. Generally, the credit risk department performs this monitoring on a yearly basis. If a debtor exhibits an elevated level of risk based on the results of our yearly monitoring, we may place such debtor on a special watch list. We monitor debtors on the watch list on a monthly basis. The credit risk department regularly meets to decide whether to take any action (such as reducing outstanding loan amounts or requesting collateral) in respect of debtors on the watch list. In addition, our credit risk department has a unit dedicated to administering the loan accounts of debtors with respect to which losses are expected or have occurred. This unit supervises the process of collections and legal proceedings.

We also monitor the quality of the loan portfolio on a continuous basis. The purpose of this special supervision is to maintain constant scrutiny of the portions of the portfolio that represent the greatestunits(low-medium risk and to anticipate any deterioration. Based on this ongoing review of the loan portfolio, we believe we are able to detect problem loansmedium-high usage) and make a decision on a client’s status. This includes measures such as reducing or extinguishing a loan, or requiring better collateral from the client. The control systems require that loans be reviewed at least three times per year for those clientslow market share in the lowest category of credit watch.profitable business units (high risk or low usage). The maintenance process is composed of:

Renewals/Non-Renewals (Revolving Products). Renewals andnon-renewals are based on customer payment behavior and profitability.

Campaigns. Top-up and cross-selling offers are implemented. On a monthly basis, the Risk Division selects our best customers to offer refinancing options on their current loans. Our goal ismaximize the share of wallet in our most profitable business units.

Collection.

We strive to have in place a high quality collection process, with a consistent strategy, vendors, products and policies. The collection process is composed of:

Collection Strategy. Our collection strategy is currently based on geographic coverage and delinquency buckets. Delinquent customers are reported to credit bureaus.

Vendors. Our vendors provide physical collection coverage, benchmarks and sometimes testing (champion/challenger). Also, the continuity plan requires the use of vendors in cases of emergency and union instability, among others.

Policies and Products. Rewrites, remedial offers and settlements are made as needed. We must maximize capital recovery.

Control Environment and support. Customer surveys and strong Management Information Systems enable us to have a controlled process. Collection systems and predictive dialer are in place.

Write-off Policy, Recovery and Planning.

Thewrite-off policy, recovery and planning process consists of:

Write-off Policy. Ourwrite-off policy is triggered for an unsecured portfolio at 180 days past due and four years for mortgages.

Loan Loss Reserve. History of write-offs and recoveries are used to calculate each portfolio. Back Testing Analyses are periodically performed in order to ensure the right coverage, as well as model performance.

Classification of Loan Portfolio

Loans are divided into: (1) consumer loans (including loans granted to individuals for the purpose of financing the acquisition of consumer goods or payment of services); (2) residential mortgage loans (including loans granted to individuals for the acquisition, construction or repair of residential real estate, in which the value of the property covers at least 100% of the amount of the loan); and (3) commercial loans (including all loans other than consumer loans and residential mortgage loans). The models and methods used to classify our loan portfolio and establish credit loss allowances must follow the following guiding principles, which have been approved by our board of directors.

Loans Analyzed on an Individual Basis

For individually largeanalyzed commercial loans under IFRS, we use internal modelsa risk classification process that combines parametrical variables with expert judgment, to assign a risk category levelcategories to each customer and their respective loans. We consider the followingindividually analyzed client. This process considers financial risk factors:factors such as industry or customer’s economic sector, in which the customer operates, owners or managers of the customer, customer’s financial situation, its payment capacity and payment history to calculate the estimated incurred loan loss.history.

ThroughAs a result of this categorization,classification process, we differentiate the normal loans from the impaired ones.

These are our riskones, identifying three mayor categories:

1. Customers classified in risk categories A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, or A6 are current or have less than 30 days overdue on their payment obligations and show no significant sign of deterioration in their credit quality. Customers classified in risk categories B1, B2, B3 or B4 are overdue between 30 and 89 days on their payment obligations, thus showing a certain level of indication of deterioration in credit quality. B category is different from the A because of a history of late payments.

1.Customers classified in risk categories A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, or A6 are current or have less than 30 days overdue on their payment obligations and show no significant sign of deterioration in their credit quality. Customers classified in risk categories B1, B2, B3 or B4 are overdue between 30 and 89 days on their payment obligations, thus showing a certain level of indication of deterioration in credit quality.

2. Customers classified as C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, or C6 include clients whose loans with us have been charged off or are being administered by a specialized area.

2.Customers classified as C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, or C6, include clients whose loans with us have been in default (over 90) or are being managed by a specialized collection area.

For loans classified as A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, B1, B2, B3 and B4, we assign a specific allowance percentage on an individual basis to each customer. The amount of the allowance for loan losses is determined based on debt servicing capacity, the company´scompany’s financial history, solvency and capacity of shareholders and management and projections for the industry sector in which the customer operates. There is a determined allowance percentage by group of customers with similar characteristics i.e.(i.e., A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, B1, B2, B3 and B4).

Estimated Incurred Loan Loss = Allowance for Loan Losses

The estimated incurred loss (or Allowance for Loan Losses) is determined by multiplying the risk factors as defined in the following equation:

 

 EIL = EXP X PNP X SEV  
 

 

  
 EXP = Exposure  
 PNP = Probability of Non-Performance  
 SEV = Severity  
EIL=Estimated Incurred Loss.

EIL = Estimated Incurred Loss(EIL) means the amount that could be lost in the event a client does not perform the obligations under the loan agreement.

EXP = Exposure” means(EXP) is the value of the loan (unpaid principal balance).

PNP = Probability ofNon-Performance(PNP) means the probability, expressed as a percentage, that a customer will default within the next 12 months. This percentage is associated with the rating that we givegiven to each client, which is determined by analyzing such parameters as debt servicing capacity (including, usually, projected cash flows), the customer’s financial history, the solvency and capacity of shareholders and management of the customer, and projections for the economic sector in which the customer operates.client.

SEV = Severity(SEV) means the effective loss rate given for default for customerto customers in the same risk category, which is determined statistically based on the historical effective losses.

Every year the PNP and SEV assumptions are evaluated by our credit department, which could result in modifications to the PNP and the SEV of a client. These tests focus on the validation of the sufficiency of our allowances, and consist of comparisons between actual write-offs to allowances established by the model, and the coverage of the total allowance to actual write-offs in the most current periods. Individual loan classification and improvements to any customer classification are also presented for approval to our Credit Risk Committee.

Allowances for loan losses for each C risk category are based mainly on the fair value of the collateral, adjusted for the estimated cost to sell (7% on average), of each of these loans.expenses associated with the recovery and asset sale. The allowance percentage for each category is then based mostly on the level of collateral, or the expected future cash flow from the loan. Our internal policies obligate us to update appraisals for collateral values every 24 months which does not vary by loan product. This period can be changed if market conditions in general or for a specific sector warrant an adjustment to appraisal value by the Risk Department which updated appraisal information is factored into our provision for loan loss calculations. We make no adjustments between appraisals to account for changes in fair value. A change in appraisal value may change the risk category or profile of a client leading to the establishment of more provisions or the removal of provisions.collateral.

Models usedLoans Analyzed on Collective Evaluation of Commercial Borrowers of Less than Ch$200 milliona Group Basis

There is no difference between our SBIF provisionFor the consumer loan and IFRS provisions for loans collectively evaluated for impairment.

With respect to ourgroup-evaluated commercial loan portfolio of consumer loans, mortgage loans, and commercial loans under Ch$200,000 million (loans collectively evaluated for impairment (consumer and commercial),the allowances for loan losses are determined by mathematicalstatistical models. The population (clients) is first profiled primarily using the characteristicswith a wide range of variables such as demographic variables, payment behavior, aging of the balance of the loan, in order to determine “probability of default” factors indicating transfer into the normalization portfolio, and socioeconomic status.portfolio.

Each profile in the commercialgroup-evaluated loan portfolio has information aggregated by us –information basically, historical loss experience (less recoveries).

This historical loss experience, which represents the derived loan loss allowance percentage is applied by profile to the consumer and commercial loan portfolio, taking into consideration, if applicable, any additional factors, such as increase in the unemployment rate in the country, economic downswings, etc. based upon more recent experience, should they affect the level of necessary loan loss reserves.

The profiles in the consumer loan portfolio are based on a wider range of variables than those in the commercial model and the variables are weighted and scored. In the aggregate, the sufficiency of the provisionprovisions is analyzed first by the number of monthsmonths’ coverage of historical write-offs. ShouldIf the coverage appearappears inadequate (either high or low, or significantly fluctuating significantly in comparison with previous months), vintage model calculations (whereare performed to determine the appropriate allowance percentages to apply. The loss models are based on the age of the accounts as formulated by a curve which generally reaches, at an identified point in time, a stabilized loss rate) are performed to determine the appropriate allowance percentages to apply. At a minimum, vintagerate.

The standard model analysis is performed every six monthsuses only delinquency and the results of such analysis are reported to the Risk Committee.

In contrast to the mathematical models used for provisioning of the commercial and consumer loan portfolio, the provisioning of the mortgage loan portfolio is performed using a statistical model based on the formula SEV x PNP X EXP as explained above in relation to individually significant loans. Segmentation is set up in a different way from the individually significant loans. There are profiles primarily using factors such as demographic characteristics, delinquency, collateral ratio to loan balance as variables to determine the provisioning rate. The implementation of this new model impacted the provision requirement due to an increased provisioning level, especially in the impaired loans and external credit ratings which associated results are “scored” and then assignedmortgage loans with loan to a segment where each has an allowance percentage assigned based on the above formula.value ratios over 80%.

Total Loans – models basedModels Based on group analysisGroup Analysis

   As of December 31, 2013 
   Total Loans   Allowances for loan losses   Risk Index (%) 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Commercial

   648,247     12,195     1.9

Leasing commercial

   100,151     340     0.3

Factoring commercial

   7,698     183     2.4

Consumer

   1,601,667     27,572     1.7

Leasing consumer

   21,582     145     0.7

Mortgage

   1,728,093     6,230     0.4

Leasing mortgage

   260,883     738     0.3
   As of December 31, 2014 
   Total Loans   Allowances for loan losses   Risk Index (%) 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Commercial

   731,776     14,741     2.0

Leasing commercial

   84,841     263     0.3

Factoring commercial

   5,721     143     2.5

Consumer

   1,690,081     33,775     2.0

Leasing consumer

   19,761     59     0.3

Mortgage

   1,948,985     6,515     0.3

Leasing mortgage

   280,573     1,247     0.4
   As of December 31, 2015 
   Total Loans   Allowances for loan losses   Risk Index (%) 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Commercial

   1,147,453     13,153     1.1

Leasing commercial

   134,432     3,691     2.7

Factoring commercial

   15,920     375     2.4

Consumer

   1,684,368     25,848     1.5

Leasing consumer

   18,791     538     2.9

Mortgage

   1,949,737     1,124     0.1

Leasing mortgage

   278,882     7,708     2.8
The following tables provide statistical data regarding the classification of our loans as of the end of each of the years indicated below, applying the classification explained in prior pages:

   As of December 31, 2015 
   Total Loans   Allowances for loan losses   Risk Index (%) 
   (in millions of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Commercial

   682,579    7,061    1.0

Leasing commercial

   18,519    132    0.7

Factoring commercial

   4,883    119    2.4

Student loans

   177,023    3,769    2.1

Consumer

   700,448    27,332    3.9

Leasing consumer

   309    1    0.3

Mortgage

   1,533,848    6,251    0.4

Leasing mortgage

   —      —      —   
   As of December 31, 2016 
   Total Loans   Allowances for loan losses   Risk Index (%) 
   (in millions of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Commercial

   1,418,823    36,816    2.6

Leasing commercial

   111,455    3,508    3.2

Factoring commercial

   4,052    177    4.4

Student loans

   610,315    12,369    2.0

Consumer

   2,463,873    116,332    4.7

Leasing consumer

   17,091    572    3.4

Mortgage

   3,600,188    18,227    0.5

Leasing mortgage

   288,329    5,245    1.8

Consumer Loans – models basedModels Based on group analysisGroup Analysis

 

   As of December 31, 2013 
   Total Loans   Allowances for loan losses   Risk Index (%) 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Credit cards

   228,776     2,495     1.1

Lines of credit

   40,012     1,074     2.7

Others revolving

   4,322     105     2.4

Installment Consumer loans

   791,692     7,688     1.0

Student loans

   9,971     127     1.3

Salary discount loans

   442,364     7,788     1.8

Renegotiation

   82,483     8,048     9.8

Others

   2,047     246     12.0
   As of December 31, 2014 
   Total Loans   Allowances for loan losses   Risk Index (%) 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Credit cards

   241,701     4,096     1.7

Lines of credit

   47,564     1,713     3.6

Others revolving

   4,080     110     2.7

Installment Consumer loans

   781,381     6,577     0.8

Car loans

   37,127     961     2.6

Student loans

   7,182     77     1.1

Salary discount loans

   460,267     8,329     1.8

Renegotiation

   106,904     11,389     10.7

Others

   3,877     524     13.5

   As of December 31, 2015 
   Total Loans   Allowances for loan losses   Risk Index (%) 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Credit cards

   244,942     3,314     1.4

Lines of credit

   52,488     1,684     3.2

Others revolving

   3,645     260     7.1

Installment Consumer loans

   757,879     4,221     0.6

Car loans

   30,222     899     3.0

Student loans

   4,738     66     1.4

Salary discount loans

   492,439     4,731     1.0

Renegotiation

   97,795     10,634     10.9

Others

   221     39     17.5

With respect to our portfolio of consumer loans and commercial loans under Ch$200 million, allowances for loan losses are determined by mathematical models. The population is first profiled primarily using the characteristics of payment behavior, aging of the balance of the loan, “probability of default” factors indicating transfer into the normalization portfolio, and socioeconomic status.

Each profile in the commercial loan portfolio has information aggregated by us – basically, historical loss experience (less recoveries).

This historical loss experience which represents the derived loan loss allowance percentage is applied by profile to the commercial loan portfolio, taking into consideration, if applicable, any additional factors, such as increase in the unemployment rate in the country, economic downswings, etc. based upon more recent experience, should they affect the level of necessary loan loss reserves.

The profiles in the consumer loan portfolio are based on a wider range of variables than those in the commercial model and the variables are weighted and scored. In the aggregate, the sufficiency of the provision is analyzed first by the number of months coverage of historical write-offs. Should the coverage appear inadequate (either high or low or fluctuating significantly in comparison with previous months), vintage model calculations (where loss models are based on the age of the accounts as formulated by a curve which generally reaches, at an identified point in time, a stabilized loss rate) are performed to determine the appropriate allowance percentages to apply. At a minimum, vintage model analysis is performed every 6 months and the results of such analysis are reported to the Risk Committee.

Models based on collective analysis for consumer loans and mortgage loans (Retail Banking)

Retail Credit Risk Division

Our Retail Credit Risk Division is responsible for the whole credit cycle management of three business units: Banco Condell (Low income segment (C3-D)), which primarily originates consumer loans, credit cards and a few mortgage loans, SMU Corp (Private Label Credit Card, mainly for our low income segment C3-D) and Retail Banking for higher income segments (our medium-high income segments (ABC1-C2)), which is primarily unsecured lending, consumer loans, revolving lines of credit, credit cards and mortgage loans.

Our credit risk management segment works to provide our branches with the best and simplest available information and tools to maximize the value of their profits and losses. The credit risk management process is composed of the following:

Credit Initiation

We strive to have in place a high quality underwriting process. An excellence in our credit decision-making process means healthy portfolios with very low early delinquency incident rates and profitable asset portfolios. Our credit initiation process consists of:

Credit Initiation Tools. Credit scoring, credit bureau information (60 months of positive and negative information) check lists to support our credit analysis (a five step process), credit policies and daily training.

Accountability and Responsibility (tied to incentive plans). Branch managers know their customers and they are responsible for credit decisions but they must first seek approval with an underwriter (Risk Division). Credit authorization will be delegated based on the results of an internal credit initiation report.

Analytical Driven Sales Process. We know the customers we want and we seek them out. On a monthly basis, our credit division selects names to offer credit cards and revolving credit lines for all segments, current customers or prospective customers.

Control Environment. A four or five month review of accounting records is required to understand sales quality, to assess early delinquency rates and a sales scoring mix is reviewed on a daily basis. Also, branch managers are trained to understand their loan authorization ability (approving credit worthy customers and declining non-credit worthy customers).

Maintenance

We strive to have high market share in the most profitable segments (low-medium risk and medium-high usage) and low market share in the lowest profitable segments (high risk or low usage). The result of which means a higher revenue share. The maintenance process is composed of:

Renewals/Non-Renewals (Revolving Products). Renewals and non-renewals are based on customer payment behavior and profitability.

Campaigns. Top-up and cross-selling offers are implemented. On a monthly basis, the Risk Division selects our best customers to offer refinancing options on their current loans. Our goal is to have 100% of a customers’ “share of wallet” in our most profitable segments, which provides us with a healthy balance of investments among the products and services we offer.

Collection

We strive to have in place a high quality collection process, consisting of the right strategy, vendors and products and policies.

Collection Strategy. Our collection strategy is currently based on geographic coverage and delinquency buckets. It includes reporting delinquent customers to the credit bureau (15 days past due). The next steps include customer risk segmentation to define our end-to-end collection strategy (intensity of calls, letters, mms (multimedia messaging), scripts, skip tracing and remedial offers). Our collection strategy is also included in the branch manager’s responsibilities.

Vendors. Our vendors provide cover, benchmarks and sometimes testing (champion/challenger). Also, the continuity of our business plan requires the use of vendors in cases of emergency and union instability, among others.

Policies and Products. Rewrites, remedial offers and settlements are made as needed. We must maximize capital recovery.

Technology. Our systems, Predictive Dialer and Collection System, are in place.

Control Environment. Customer surveys and strong Management Information Systems enable us to have a controlled process.

Write-off Policy, Recovery and Planning

The write-off policy, recovery and planning process consists of:

Write-off Policy. Our write-off policy is triggered for an unsecured portfolio at 180 days past due and 4 years for mortgages.

Loan Loss Reserve. History of write-offs and recoveries are used to calculate each portfolio. On a monthly basis a Back Testing Analysis is performed in order to ensure the right coverage, as well as model performance.

Management Information Systems (MIS) and Portfolio Management

We strive to develop strong MIS to understand our portfolio performance in real time. The MIS and Portfolio Management processes consist of:

MIS. Reports are prepared to understand the credit portfolio behavior by main segmentations (sales quality, by sales channel, scoring, type of customer, location (branch), products and loan to value (for mortgages), etc.). Also, the Risk Credit Division has the capability to enhance the scope of any analysis if necessary.

Sales Indicators. Sales indicators include total applications, approvals and denials, scoring mix, approval rates, through the door analysis and vintage coincidence, among others (30+, 60+, 90+, write-off and recovery).

Portfolio Review Indicators. Portfolio review indicators include delinquencies by bucket, net flows (roll forward, roll back, stay), is-was analysis, gross write-off, recoveries, net credit losses, charge off, vintage analysis, rewrite of sales, payments, pre-payments and refinance rate, etc.

Portfolio Management. Periodic review against budgets and forecasts in order to adjust and make decisions, if necessary.
   As of December 31, 2015 
   Total Loans   Allowances for loan losses   Risk Index (%) 
   (in millions of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Credit cards

   197,425    4,834    2.4

Lines of credit

   113,341    3,428    3.0

Other revolving

   326    326    100

Installment consumer loans

   358,481    8,378    2.3

Card loans

   —      —      —   

Salary discount loans

   4,862    122    2.5

Renegotiation

   26,009    10,243    39.4

Others

   3    —      —   
   As of December 31, 2016 
   Total Loans   Allowances for loan losses   Risk Index (%) 
   (in millions of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Credit cards

   414,903    18,390    4.4

Lines of credit

   259,045    15,244    5.9

Other revolving

   3,889    655    16.9

Installment consumer loans

   1,060,901    31,652    3.0

Card loans

   26,252    859    3.3

Salary discount loans

   570,120    20,316    3.6

Renegotiation

   128,722    29,205    22.7

Others

   42    12    29.6

Analysis of ourOur Loan Classification

The following tables provide statistical data regarding the classification of our loans as of the end of each of the five years, applying the classification explained in prior pages:

2011

  Individual Portfolio  Group Portfolio    
As of December 31, 2011 Normal Portfolio  Impaired Portfolio  Normal
Portfolio
  Impaired
Portfolio
       
 A1  A2  A3  A4  A5  A6  B1  B2  Total  Impaired  Total        Subtotal  Total General 
  (in million of Ch$) 

Loans and receivables to banks

  200,028    36,851    67,701    42    —      —      —      —      304,622    —      304,622    —      —      —      304,622  

Loans and receivable to customers

               

Commercial loans:

               

General Commercial loans

  236,229    1,002,989    1,227,123    1,039,390    439,597    9,011    14,203    4,594    3,973,136    73,174    4,046,310    231,295    68,126    299,421    4,345,731  

Foreign Trade loans

  —      53,245    93,925    144,847    36,568    7,432    357    —      336,374    42,190    378,564    8,151    2,266    10,417    388,981  

Lines of credit and overdrafts

  —      1,299    5,526    245    1,066    1    49    4    8,190    135    8,325    4,008    1,166    5,174    13,499  

Factored receivables

  —      8,755    28,677    36,988    15,308    290    54    —      90,072    356    90,428    2,647    1,951    4,598    95,026  

Leasing contracts

  —      11,495    16,698    106,405    89,018    592    2,439    —      226,647    37,655    264,302    19,428    9,996    29,424    293,726  

Other outstanding loans

  —      171    42    519    125    12    —      2    871    22    893    77,281    259    77,540    78,433  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotal Commercial loans

  236,229    1,077,954    1,371,991    1,328,394    581,682    17,338    17,102    4,600    4,635,290    153,532    4,788,822    342,810    83,764    426,574    5,215,396  

Consumer loans

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      398,365    24,756    423,121    423,121  
          —      —      —        

Mortgage loans

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      1,141,396    34,532    1,175,928    1,175,928  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total loans and receivable to customers

  236,229    1,077,954    1,371,991    1,328,394    581,682    17,338    17,102    4,600    4,635,290    153,532    4,788,822    1,882,571    143,052    2,025,623    6,814,445  

Financial investments

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

2012

  Individual Portfolio  Group Portfolio    
As of December 31,
2012
 Normal Portfolio  Impaired Portfolio  Normal
Portfolio
  Impaired
Portfolio
       
 A1  A2  A3  A4  A5  A6  B1  B2  Total  Impaired  Total        Subtotal  Total General 
  (in million of Ch$) 

Loans and receivables to banks

  463,159    9,080    10,310    —     —      —      —      —      482,549    —     482,549    —     —     —     482,549  

Loans and receivable to customers

               

Commercial loans:

               

General Commercial loans

  127,381    1,068,995    1,548,114    1,967,759    911,992    36,551    61,696    22,809    5,745,297    78,178    5,823,475    591,842    37,859    629,701    6,453,176  

Foreign Trade loans

   18,758    162,015    132,106    39,748    20,515    23,009    2,856    399,007    18,036    417,043    7,524    257    7,781    424,824  

Lines of credit and overdrafts

   492    6,336    11,285    2,530    126    100    44    20,913    186    21,099    7,885    261    8,146    29,245  

Factored receivables

   —      19,817    36,031    23,673    1,505    415    35    81,476    322    81,798    5,631    193    5,824    87,622  

Leasing contracts

   5,455    19,130    123,453    111,864    10,336    20,683    218    291,139    18,636    309,775    30,208    1,311    31,519    341,294  

Other outstanding loans

   234    358    2,026    392    51    16    2    3,079    826    3,905    154,508    286    154,794    158,699  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotal Commercial loans

  127,381    1,093,934    1,755,770    304,901    1,090,199    69,084    105,919    25,964    6,540,911    116,184    6,657,095    797,598    40,167    837,765    7,494,860  

Consumer loans

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      1,043,027    33,629    1,076,656    1,076,656  

Mortgage loans

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      1,499,243    32,732    1,531,975    1,531,975  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total loans and receivable to customers

  127,381    1,093,934    1,755,770    304,901    1,090,199    69,084    105,919    25,964    6,540,911    116,184    6,657,095    3,339,868    106,528    3,446,396    10,103,491  

Financial investments

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

2013

  Individual Portfolio  Group Portfolio    
As of December 31,
2013
 Normal Portfolio  Impaired Portfolio  Normal
Portfolio
  Impaired
Portfolio
       
 A1  A2  A3  A4  A5  A6  B1  B2  Total  Impaired  Total        Subtotal  Total General 
  (in million of Ch$) 

Loans and receivables to banks

  140,017    30,469    47,595    —     —     —     —     —     218,081    —     218,081    —     —     —     218,081  

Loans and receivable to customers

               

Commercial loans:

               

General Commercial loans

  190,904    1,309,328    2,544,546    2,158,738    613,593    39,635    188,112    32,091    7,076,947    197,287    7,274,234    370,663    44,530    415,193    7,689,427  

Foreign Trade loans

  14,671    141,600    159,657    63,862    21,765    —      12,900    2,737    417,192    31,505    448,697    10,050    327    10,377    459,074  

Lines of credit and overdrafts

  1    1,592    4,833    7,530    1,629    154    201    33    15,973    566    16,539    10,952    444    11,396    27,935  

Factored receivables

  —      1,501    32,596    31,539    1,160    —      718    —      67,514    172    67,686    7,588    110    7,698    75,384  

Leasing contracts

  1,031    11,664    146,350    339,226    139,767    8,497    29,465    3,752    679,752    31,979    711,731    94,132    6,019    100,151    811,882  

Other outstanding loans

  1    277    2,692    4,660    1,594    49    205    43    9,521    952    10,473    210,801    480    211,281    221,754  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotal Commercial loans

  206,608    1,465,962    2,890,674    2,605,555    779,508    48,335    231,601    38,656    8,266,899    262,461    8,529,360    704,186    51,910    756,096    9,285,456  

Consumer loans

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      1,579,321    43,928    1,623,249    1,623,249  

Mortgage loans

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      1,954,173    34,803    1,988,976    1,988,976  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total loans and receivable to customers

  206,608    1,465,962    2,890,674    2,605,555    779,508    48,335    231,601    38,656    8,266,899    262,461    8,529,360    4,237,680    130,641    4,368,321    12,897,681  

Financial investments

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

2014

  Individual Portfolio  Group Portfolio    
As of December 31, 2014 Normal Portfolio  Impaired Portfolio  Normal
Portfolio
  Impaired
Portfolio
       
 A1  A2  A3  A4  A5  A6  B1  B2  Impaired  Total        Total  General Total 
  (in million of Ch$)  

Loans and receivables from banks

  620,047    145,363    44,820    4,250    —      —      —      —      —      814,480    —      —      —      814,480  

Allowances for loan losses

  —      (99  (98  (74  —      —      —      —      —      (271)     —      (271) 

As percentage of total loans

  —      0.07  0.22  1.74  —      —      —      —      —      0.03  —      —      —      0.03% 

Loans and receivable from customers

              

Commercial loans:

              

Commercial loans

  —      440,672    1,715,679    3,006,527    2,092,385    244,994    142,492    51,957    203,352    7,898,058    357,032    47,988    405,020    8,303,078  

Foreign trade loans

  —      6,821    160,843    177,597    88,026    8,926    28,230    1,243    23,993    495,679    9,497    375    9,872    505,551  

Current account debtors

  —      —      8,235    7,008    3,918    264    413    123    1,118    21,079    12,162    1,609    13,771    34,850  

Factoring operations

  —      —      4,574    30,570    28,474    481    29    —      65    64,193    5,643    78    5,721    69,914  

Leasing transactions

  —      6,762    69,110    309,153    285,389    31,491    33,432    12,244    34,070    781,651    79,812    5,029    84,841    866,492  

Other loans and receivables

  2    168    1,686    1,943    1,837    141    86    54    1,560    7,477    302,521    592    303,113    310,590  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotal Commercial loans

  2    454,423    1,960,127    3,532,798    2,500,029    286,297    204,682    65,621    264,158    9,268,137    766,667    55,671    822,338    10,090,475 ��

Allowances for loan losses

  —      (139  (1,466  (16,856  (18,782  (2,891  (4,246  (3,331  (33,151  (80,862  (6,163  (8,984  (15,147  (96,009

As percentage of total loans

   0.03  0.07  0.48  0.75  1.01  2.07  5.08  12.55  0.87  0.80  16.14  1.84  0.95

Consumer loans

            1,660,853    48,989    1,709,842    1,709,842  

Allowances for loan losses

            (21,399  (12,435  (33,834  (33,834

As percentage of total loans

            1.29  25.38  1.98  1.98

Mortgage loans

            2,192,177    37,381    2,229,558    2,229,558  

Allowances for loan losses

            (5,029  (2,733  (7,762  (7,762

As percentage of total loans

            0.23  7.31  0.35  0.35
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total loans and receivable to customers

  2    454,423    1,960,127    3,532,798    2,500,029    286,297    204,682    65,621    264,158    9,268,137    4,619,697    142,041    4,761,738    14,029,875  

Allowances for loan losses

  —      (139  (1,466  (16,856  (18,782  (2,891  (4,246  (3,331  (33,151  (81,133  (32,591  (24,152  (56,743  (137,605

As percentage of total loans

   0.03  0.07  0.48  0.75  1.01  2.07  5.08  12.55  0.88  0.71  17.00  1.19  0.98

Financial investments

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —       —     —     —     —   

2015

 

 Individual Portfolio Group Portfolio    Individual Portfolio Group Portfolio   
As of December 31, 2015 Normal Portfolio Impaired Portfolio Normal
Portfolio
 Impaired
Portfolio
     
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 B1 B2 Impaired Total     Total General Total 
As of December 31, Normal Portfolio Impaired Portfolio Normal
Portfolio
 Impaired
Portfolio
     
2016 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 B1 B2 Impaired Total     Total General Total 
 (in million of Ch$)  (in millions of Ch$) 

Loans and receivables from banks

  308,028    64,652    21,379    58,010    —     —     —     —     —     452,069    —     —     —     452,069    35,506   60,395   3,567   —     —     —     —     —     —     99,468   —     —     —     99,468 

Allowances for loan losses

  —     (111 (129  —          (240  —      —      —     (240 13  49  8   —     —     —     —     —     —    70   —     —     —     70 

As percentage of total loans

  —     0.17 0.60  —      —      —      —      —      —     0.05  —      —      —     0.05 0.04 0.08 0.22  —     —     —     —     —     —    0.07  —     —     —     0.07

Loans and receivable from customers

                          

Commercial loans:

                          

Commercial loans

  —     337,942   1,902,372   2,982,307   2,181,402   303,679   122,571   73,698   207,409   8,111,380   627,823   82,657   710,480   8,821,860   12,155  162,931  1,259,304  1,059,879  152,478  231,136  12,627  29,873  37,617  2,958,000  598,460  48,061  646,521   3,604,521 

Foreign trade loans

  —     3,558   142,449   148,669   82,726   24,727   33,564   11,082   18,368   465,143   55,512   684   56,196   521,339    —    70,317  186,081  92,216  25,507  22,099  2,933  6,057  18,748  423,958  5,351  11  5,362   429,320 

Current account debtors

  —      —     390   7,837   3,760   184   61   25   757   13,014   13,267   2,451   15,718   28,732   2  2,865  3,735  5,443  1,268  1,315  528  47  948  16,151  21,977  986  22,963   39,114 

Factoring operations

  —      —     1,236   30,918   13,182   38   670    —     49   46,093   15,537   383   15,920   62,013   5,559  5,740  21,619  15,119  2,053  1,430  112   —    717  52,349  4,854  29  4,883   57,232 

Student loans

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    167,195  9,828  177,023   177,023 

Leasing transactions

  —     7,924   46,238   257,945   305,434   54,407   27,788   7,737   46,284   753,757   126,939   7,493   134,432   888,189    —    11,614  90,037  63,768  21,626  15,527  3,322  2,167  22,175  230,236  18,088  431  18,519   248,755 

Other loans and receivables

  —     182   547   3,921   2,633   157   79   338   1,469   9,326   351,622   13,437   365,059   374,385   52  93  1,487  640  180  215  12  12  77  2,768  7,718  15  7,733   10,501 
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Subtotal Commercial loans

  —     349,606    2,093,232    3,431,597    2,589,137    383,192    184,733    92,880    274,336    9,398,713    1,190,700    107,105    1,297,805    10,696,518    17,768   253,560   1,562,263   1,237,065   203,112   271,722   19,534   38,156   80,282   3,683,462   823,643   59,361   883,004   4,566,466 

Allowances for loan losses

  —     (99 (1,602 (10,957 (16,776 (9,790 (3,918 (18,921 (59,439 (121,502 (8,197 (9,022 (17,219 (138,721 9  254  1,691  5,297  3,984  4,615  1,681  4,905  28,590  51,026  5,350  5,619  10,969   61,995 

As percentage of total loans

  —     0.03 0.08 0.32 0.65 2.55 2.12 20.37 21.67 1.29 0.69 8.42 1.33 1.30 0.05 0.10 0.11 0.43 1.96 1.70 8.61 12.86 35.61 1.39 0.65 9.47 1.24  1.36

Consumer loans

           1,660,349   42,810   1,703,159   1,703,159            662,936   37,821   700,757   700,757 

Allowances for loan losses

           (21,186 (5,200 (26,386 (26,386  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    13,721  13,612  27,333   27,333 

As percentage of total loans

           1.28 12.15 1.55 1.55  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    2.07 35.99 3.90  3.90

Mortgage loans

           2,192,888   35,731   2,228,619   2,228,619            1,469,501   64,347   1,533,848   1,533,848 

Allowances for loan losses

           (5,616 (3,216 (8,832 (8,832  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    2,846  3,405  6,251   6,251 

As percentage of total loans

           0.26 9.00 0.40 0.40  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    0.19 5.29 0.41  0.41
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total loans and receivable to customers

  —     349,606    2,093,232    3,431,597    2,589,137    383,192    184,733    92,880    274,336    9,398,713    5,043,937    185,646    5,229,583    14,628,296    17,768   253,560   1,562,263   1,237,065   203,112   271,722   19,534   38,156   80,282   3,683,462   2,956,080   161,529   3,117,609   6,801,071 

Allowances for loan losses

  —     (99 (1,602 (10,957 (16,776 (9,790 (3,918 (18,921 (59,439 (121,502 (34,999 (17,438 (52,437 (173,939 9  254  1,691  5,297  3,984  4,615  1,681  4,905  28,590  51,026  21,917  22,636  44,553   95,579 

As percentage of total loans

  —     0.03 0.08 0.32 0.65 2.55 2.12 20.37 21.67 1.29 0.69 9.39 1.00 1.19 0.05 0.10 0.11 0.43 1.96 1.70 8.61 12.86 35.61 1.39 0.74 14.01 1.43  1.41

Financial investments

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

The following table sets forth our allowances for loan losses:2016

 

   As of December 31, 
   2013  2014  2015 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Required allowances

   126,039    137,605    173,939  

Voluntary allowances

   —     —     —   

Total allowances for loan losses

   126,039    137,605    173,939  

Total loan allowances as a percentage of total loans

   1.0  1.0  1.2

Total loans

   12,897,681    14,029,875    14,628,296  
  Individual Portfolio  Group Portfolio    
As of December 31, Normal Portfolio  Impaired Portfolio  Normal
Portfolio
  Impaired
Portfolio
       
2016 A1  A2  A3  A4  A5  A6  B1  B2  Impaired  Total        Total  General Total 
  (in millions of Ch$) 

Loans and receivables from banks

  37,960   76,834   33,751   2,235   —     —     —     —     —     150,780   —     —     —     150,780 

Allowances for loan losses

  14   85   74   39   —     —     —     —     —     212   —     —     —     212 

As percentage of total loans

  0.04  0.11  0.22  1.74  —     —     —     —     —     0.14  —     —     —     0.14

Loans and receivable from customers

            

Commercial loans:

            

Commercial loans

  47,699   204,313   2,647,749   3,852,211   2,438,286   509,927   288,559   124,372   533,585   10,646,701   1,195,886   113,777   1,309,663   11,956,364 

Foreign trade loans

  —     727   150,548   337,499   113,418   34,313   21,950   7,419   67,299   733,173   20,198   773   20,971   754,144 

Current account debtors

  2   407   10,443   19,249   20,847   7,218   2,140   914   3,452   64,672   65,640   3,389   69,029   133,701 

Factoring operations

  11,811   9,550   20,040   15,093   11,729   2,903   128   —     835   72,089   3,713   339   4,052   76,141 

Student loans

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     583,776   26,539   610,315   610,315 

Leasing transactions

  4,234   6,064   107,786   307,019   325,678   62,920   54,327   6,998   87,025   962,051   104,279   7,176   111,455   1,073,506 

Other loans and receivables

  111   312   2,101   3,264   3,318   664   493   51   826   11,140   17,446   1,714   19,160   30,300 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotal Commercial loans

  63,857   221,373   2,938,667   4,534,335   2,913,276   617,945   367,597   139,754   693,022   12,489,826   1,990,938   153,707   2,144,645   14,634,471 

Allowances for loan losses

  —     28   5,463   33,775   47,643   23,149   14,663   21,760   219,577   366,058   21,337   31,533   52,870   418,928 

As percentage of total loans

  —     0.01  0.19  0.74  1.64  3.75  3.99  15.57  31.68  2.93  1.07  20.52  2.47  2.86

Consumer loans

          2,387,009   93,955   2,480,964   2,480,964 

Allowances for loan losses

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     65,934   50,970   116,904   116,904 

As percentage of total loans

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     2.76  54.25  4.71  4.71

Mortgage loans

          3,755,370   133,147   3,888,517   3,888,517 

Allowances for loan losses

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     12,494   10,978   23,472   23,472 

As percentage of total loans

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     0.50  12.51  0.60  0.60
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total loans and receivable to customers

  63,857   221,373   2,938,667   4,534,335   2,913,276   617,945   367,597   139,754   693,022   12,489,826   8,133,317   380,809   8,514,126   21,003,952 

Allowances for loan losses

  —     28   5,463   33,775   47,643   23,149   14,663   21,760   219,577   366,058   99,765   93,481   193,246   559,304 

As percentage of total loans

  —     0.09  0.11  0.82  1.80  2.86  4.6  14.3  33.8  3.06  1.23  24.55  2.27  2.66

Financial investments

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Classification of Loan Portfolio Based on the Customer’s Payment Performance

The following tables set forth the amounts that are current as to payments of principal and interest and the amounts that are overdue under IFRS, as of the dates indicated:

Domestic Loans

   As of December 31, 
   2011   2012   2013   2014   2015 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Current

   6,532,592     7,786,077     7,379,542     8,288,910     8,967,944  

Overdue 1-29 days

   9,046     31,530     38,531     54,791     50,888  

Overdue 30-89 days

   11,207     13,622     13,092     28,063     37,835  

Overdue 90 days or more (“past due”)

   46,379     42,954     36,396     59,283     68,745  

Total loans

   6,599,224     7,874,183     7,467,563     8,431,047     9,125,412  

Foreign Loans

   As of December 31, 
   2011   2012   2013   2014   2015 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Current

   215,221     2,209,789     5,353,411     5,530,306     5,435,928  

Overdue 1-29 days

   —      9,486     39,349     36,331     23,472  

Overdue 30-89 days

   —      1,715     9,664     8,824     7,332  

Overdue 90 days or more (“past due”)

   —      8,318     27,694     23,367     36,152  

Total loans

   215,221     2,229,308     5,430,118     5,598,828     5,502,884  

Total Loans

 

   As of December 31, 
   2011  2012  2013  2014  2015 
   (in million of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Current

   6,747,813    9,995,866    12,732,953    13,819,216    14,403,872  

Overdue 1-29 days

   9,046    41,016    77,880    91,122    74,360  

Overdue 30-89 days

   11,207    15,337    22,757    36,887    45,167  

Overdue 90 days or more (“past due”)

   46,379    51,272    64,091    82,650    104,897  

Total loans

   6,814,445    10,103,491    12,897,681    14,029,875    14,628,296  

Overdue loans expressed as a percentage of total loans

   1.0  1.1  1.3  1.5  1.5

Past due loans as a percentage of total loans

   0.7  0.5  0.5  0.6  0.7
   As of December 31, 
   2015   2016 
   (in millions of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Current

   6,524,210    19,763,116 

Overdue1-29 days

   110,765    615,893 

Overdue30-89 days

   74,999    272,243 

Overdue90-180 days

   27,200    143,166 

Overdue181-240 days

   7,331    52,791 

Overdue241-360 days

   11,012    56,011 

Overdue more than 360 days

   45,554    100,732 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans (excludes interbank loans)

   6,801,071    21,003,952 

Analysis of Impaired Loans,Non-Performing Loans and Amounts Past Due Loans

The following tables analyze our impaired loans and past due loans and the allowances for loan losses existing as of the dates indicated:

 

   As of December 31, 
   2011  2012  2013  2014  2015 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Total loans (excludes interbank loans)

   6,814,445    10,103,491    12,897,681    14,029,875    14,628,296  

Impaired loans

   296,584    222,712    393,102    406,199    459,982  

Allowance for loan losses

   102,500    109,601    126,039    137,605    173,939  

Impaired loans as a percentage of total loans

   4.4  2.2  3.0  2.9  3.1

Amounts past due(1)

   46,379    51,272    64,091    82,650    104,897  

To the extent secured(2)

   18,849    31,324    27,294    38,758    50,350  

To the extent unsecured

   27,530    19,948    36,797    43,892    54,546  

Amounts past due as a percentage of

      

Total loans

   0.7  0.5  0.5  0.6  0.7

To the extent secured(2)

   0.3  0.3  0.2  0.3  0.3

To the extent unsecured

   0.4  0.2  0.3  0.3  0.4

Non-performing loans(1)

   107,978    117,937    141,667    180,536    196,806  

Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans

   1.6  1.2  1.1  1.3  1.3

Allowance for loans losses as a percentage of:

      

Total loans

   1.5  1.1  1.0  1.0  1.2

Total impaired loans

   34.6  49.2  32.1  33.9  37.8

Total amounts past due

   221.0  213.8  196.7  166.5  165.8

Total amounts past due-unsecured

   372.3  549.4  342.5  313.51  318.88
   As of December 31, 
   2015  2016 
   (in millions of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Total loans

   6,801,071   21,003,952 

Impaired loans(1)

   241,811   1,073,831 

Allowance for loan losses

   95,579   559,304 

Impaired loans as a percentage of total loans

   3.6  5.1

Non-performing loans(2)

   91,097   352,700 

Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans(1)

   1.3  1.7

Past due loans(3)

   51,241   112,450 

Past due loans as a percentage of total loans

   0.8  0.5

Allowance for loans losses as a percentage of:

   

Total loans

   1.4  2.7

Total impaired loans

   39.5  52.1

Totalnon-performing loans

   104.9  158.6

Total amounts past due

   186.5  497.4

 

1)(1)Non - performingImpaired loans includes those loans on which there is objective evidence that debtors will not meet some of their contractual payment obligations.
(2)Non-performing loans include the principal and interest ofon any loan with one installment ismore than 90 days overdue, and do not accrue interestoverdue.
2)(3)Guarantees taken byPast due loans include all installments and lines of credit more than 90 days overdue. Does not include the Bank to secure collections reflected in its loan portfolios are collateral (urban and rural property, farm land, ships and aircraft, mining claims and other assets) and pledges (inventory, farm assets, industrial assets, plantings and other pledged assets).aggregate principal amount of such loans.

The following table provides further information on our past duenon-performing loans:

 

   As of December 31, 
   2011   2012   2013   2014   2015 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Overdue 90 days or more (“Past Due”)

   46,379     51,272     64,091     82,650     104,897  

Domestic Loans

   46,379     42,954     36,396     59,283     68,745  

Foreign Loans

   —      8,318     27,695     23,367     36,152  

Total Loans Past Due

   46,379     51,272     64,091     82,650     104,897  

Amounts Past Due (1)

          

To the extent secured (2)

   18,849     31,324     27,294     38,758     50,350  

To the extent unsecured(2)

   27,530     19,948     36,797     43,892     54,546  

As of December 31, 2015

  Between 90-180
days
   Between 181-240
days
   Between 241-360
days
   More than 360
days
   Total 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Loans and receivables to customers

          

Commercial Loans

   14,484     19,608     24,078     37,878     96,047  

Mortgages Loans

   1,066     230     592     2,836     4,724  

Consumer Loans

   4,126     —       —       —       4,126  

Total

   19,676     19,838     24,670     40,714     104,897  

As of December 31, 2014

  Between 90-180
days
   Between 181-240
days
   Between 241-360
days
   More than 360
days
   Total 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Loans and receivables to customers

          

Commercial Loans

   27,444     12,385     10,151     23,724     73,705  

Mortgages Loans

   1,139     268     241     2,980     4,629  

Consumer Loans

   4,316     —       —       —       4,316  

Total

   32,900     12,654     10,392     26,704     82,650  

As of December 31, 2013

  Between 90-180
days
   Between 181-240
days
   Between 241-360
days
   More than 360
days
   Total 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Loans and receivables to customers

          

Commercial Loans

   15,934     9,938     11,935     14,229     52,035  

Mortgages Loans

   1,246     204     671     2,494     4,614  

Consumer Loans

   7,442     —       —       —       7,442  

Total

   24,621     10,141     12,606     16,723     64,091  

As of December 31, 2012

  Between 90-180
days
   Between 181-240
days
   Between 241-360
days
   More than 360
days
   Total 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Loans and receivables to customers

          

Commercial Loans

   9,064     7,756     6,475     18,496     41,791  

Mortgages Loans

   1,802     221     455     2,542     5,020  

Consumer Loans

   4,461     —       —       —       4,461  

Total

   15,327     7,977     6,930     21,038     51,272  

As of December 31, 2011

  Between 90-180
days
   Between 181-240
days
   Between 241-360
days
   More than 360
days
   Total 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Loans and receivables to customers

          

Commercial Loans

   10,584     3,560     5,715     18,467     38,326  

Mortgages Loans

   4,741     199     289     745     5,974  

Consumer Loans

   2,079     —       —       —       2,079  

Total

   17,404     3,759     6,003     19,213     46,379  

(1)Interest income and expense are recorded on an accrual basis using the effective interest method. However, we cease accruing interest when a given operation or transaction is past due by 90 days or more, when it originated from a refinancing or renegotiation, or when the Bank believes that the debtor poses a high risk of default.
(2)Guarantees taken by the Bank to secure collections reflected in its loan portfolios are collateral (urban and rural property, farm land, ships and aircraft, mining claims and other assets) and pledges (inventory, farm assets, industrial assets, plantings and other pledged assets).

As of December 31, 2016

  Between 90-180
days
   Between 181-240
days
   Between 241-360
days
   More than 360
days
   Total 
   (in millions of Ch$) 

Commercial Loans

   58,494    44,543    45,334    73,827    222,198 

Mortgages Loans

   39,268    8,248    10,677    26,905    85,098 

Consumer Loans

   45,404    —      —      —      45,404 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans (excludes interbank loans)

   143,166    52,791    56,011    100,732    352,700 

As of December 31, 2015

  Between 90-180
days
   Between 181-240
days
   Between 241-360
days
   More than 360
days
   Total 
   (in millions of Ch$) 

Loans and receivables to customers

          

Commercial Loans

   7,238    4,651    8,137    29,496    49,522 

Mortgages Loans

   6,417    2,680    2,875    16,058    28,030 

Consumer Loans

   13,545    —      —      —      13,545 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans (excludes interbank loans)

   27,200    7,331    11,012    45,554    91,097 

Analysis of Allowances for Loan Losses

The following table analyzes our provisions for loan losses charged to income and changes in the allowances attributable to write-offs, allowances released, recoveries, allowances on loans acquired:

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2011 2012 2013 2014 2015   2015 2016 
  (in million of Ch$ except for percentages)   (in millions of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Allowances for loan losses at beginning of period

   104,215   102,500   109,601   126,039   137,605     98,349  95,579 

Allowances on acquired loans

         

Charge-offs

   (54,434 (59,619 (107,558 (101,635 (116,666   (52,485 (188,095

Provisions established

   94,170   119,467   331,009   328,265   398,617     199,353  674,034 

Provisions released(1)

   (41,451 (52,682 (211,438 (176,176 (208,925   (148,136 (404,794

Debt Exchange and loans-sale

   —      —     (4,565 (9,239 (6,714

Exchange rate difference(2)

   —     (65 8,990   (29,649 (29,978

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

   —    442,947 

Impairment

   —     —   

Use provision

   (1,502 (58,746

Exchange rate differences(2)

   —    (1,621
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Allowances for loan losses at end of period

   102,500   109,601   126,039   137,605   173,939     95,579   559,304 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Ratio of charge-offs to average loans

   0.9 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.8   0.8 1.1

Allowances for loan losses at end of period as a percentage of total loans

   1.5 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2   1.4 2.7

Allowances for loan losses at end of period

   102,500   109,601   126,039   137,605   173,939     95,579   559,304 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

 

(1)Represents the aggregate amount of provisions for loan losses released during the year as a result of charge-offs, recoveries or a determination by management that the level of risk existing in the loan portfolio has been reduced.
(2)Reflects the effect of inflation on the allowances for loan losses at the beginning of each period, adjusted to constant Chilean pesos as of December 31, 2015.losses.

Our policy with respect to write-offs1 is as disclosed in Note 1 to our financial statement included herein. The following table shows the write-offs breakdown by loan category:

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2011   2012   2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Consumer loans

   31,676     38,764     62,296     62,032     70,744     32,132    94,294 

Mortgage loans

   1,782     3,907     2,831     2,506     2,559     2,964    8,157 

Commercial loans

   20,976     16,948     42,431     37,097     43,363     17,389    85,644 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   54,434     59,619     107,558     101,635     116,666     52,485    188,095 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

The following table shows loan loss recoveries by loan category for the periods indicated:

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2011   2012   2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Bank debt

   19     —       —       —       —       —      —   

Consumer loans

   9,598     10,014     10,803     14,347     11,105     5,818    13,088 

Mortgage loans

   574     1,039     1,627     1,277     1,875     616    1,285 

Commercial loans

   1,787     3,824     5,037     9,321     6,905     1,871    8,898 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   11,978     14,877     17,467     24,945     19,885     8,305    23,271 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Based on information available regarding our debtors, we believe that our allowances for loan losses are sufficient to cover known probable losses and losses inherent in a loan portfolio of the size and nature of our loan portfolio.

Allocation of Allowances for Loan Losses

The following tables set forth, as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, allowances for loan losses that were attributable to our commercial, consumer and mortgage loans as of each date. Under IFRS, the fair value of a loan portfolio acquired should be shown as recorded upon acquisition under IFRS 3, business combination.

 

  As of December 31, 2015   As of December 31, 2016 
  Allowance
amount
   Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
loans in category
 Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
total loans
 Loans in
category as
percentage of
total
   Allowance
amount
   Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
loans in category
 Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
total loans
 Loans in
category as
percentage of
total
 
  (in million of Ch$ except for percentages)   (in millions of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Commercial loans

   138,721     1.3 0.9 70.9   418,928    2.9 2.0 69.2

Consumer loans

   26,386     1.5 0.2 11.3   116,904    4.7 0.6 11.7

Residential mortgage loans

   8,832     0.4 0.1 14.8   23,472    0.6 0.1 18.4

Loans and receivables to banks

   240     0.1 0.0 3.0   212    0.1 0.0 0.7
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total allocated allowances

   174,179     1.2  1.2  100   559,516    2.6  2.6  100
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2014 
   Allowance
amount
   Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
loans in category
  Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
total loans
  Loans in
category as
percentage of
total
 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Commercial loans

   96,009     1.0  0.6  68.0

Consumer loans

   33,834     2.0  0.2  11.5

Residential mortgage loans

   7,762     0.3  0.1  15.0

Loans and receivables to banks

   271     0.0  0.0  5.5

Total allocated allowances

   137,876     0.9  0.9  100.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2013 
   Allowance
amount
   Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
loans in category
  Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
total loans
  Loans in
category as
percentage of
total
 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Commercial loans

   91,354     1.0  0.7  70.8

Consumer loans

   27,717     1.7  0.2  12.4

Residential mortgage loans

   6,968     0.4  0.1  15.2

Loans and receivables to banks

   137     0.1  —     1.7

Total allocated allowances

   126,176     1.0  1.0  100.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2012 
   Allowance
amount
   Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
loans in category
  Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
total loans
  Loans in
category as
percentage of
total
 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Commercial loans

   79,041     1.1  0.7  70.8

Consumer loans

   24,071     2.2  0.2  10.2

Residential mortgage loans

   6,489     0.4  0.1  14.5

Loans and receivables to banks

   178     0.0  0.0  4.6

Total allocated allowances

   109,779     1.0  1.0  100.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2011 
   Allowance
amount
   Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
loans in category
  Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
total loans
  Loans in
category as
percentage of
total
 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Commercial loans

   69,401     1.3  1.0  73.3

Consumer loans

   22,716     5.4  0.3  5.9

Residential mortgage loans

   10,383     0.9  0.1  16.5

Loans and receivables to banks

   524     0.2  0.0  4.3

   As of December 31, 2011 
   Allowance
amount
   Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
loans in category
  Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
total loans
  Loans in
category as
percentage of
total
 
   (in million of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Total allocated allowances

   103,024     1.4  1.4  100.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 2015 
   Allowance
amount
   Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
loans in category
  Allowance Amount
as a percentage of
total loans
  Loans in
category as
percentage of
total
 
   (in millions of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Commercial loans

   61,995    1.4  0.9  66.2

Consumer loans

   27,333    3.9  0.4  10.2

Residential mortgage loans

   6,251    0.4  0.1  22.2

Loans and receivables to banks

   70    0.1  0.0  1.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total allocated allowances

   95,649    1.4  1.4  100
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Composition of Deposits and Other Commitments

The following table sets forth the composition of our deposits and similar commitments as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015.2016.

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Current accounts

   1,468,622     1,671,220     1,833,746     769,258    2,591,618 

Other deposits and demand accounts

   1,737,779     2,067,625     2,391,431  

Advance payments received from customers

   138,312     86,029     171,707  

Other demand liabilities

   106,670     130,074     34,735     212,091    1,861,573 

Saving accounts

   —      32,425 

Time deposits

   3,952,573    11,549,010 

Term savings accounts

   32,630     31,556     31,573     —      275 

Time deposits

   7,273,216     7,950,992     8,463,703  

Other term creditors

   31,857     94,418     327  
  

 

   

 

 

Total

   10,789,086     12,031,914     12,927,222     4,933,922    16,034,901 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Maturity of Deposits

The following table sets forth information regarding the currency and maturity of our deposits as of December 31, 2015,2016, expressed in percentages.UF-denominated deposits are similar to Chilean peso-denominated deposits in all respects, except that the principal is readjusted periodically based on variations in the CPI.

 

   As of December 31, 2015 
   Ch$  UF  Foreign
Currency
  Total 
   (In %) 

Demand deposits

   18.97    1.70    49.00    34.28  

Savings accounts

   0.00    1.41    0.34    0.24  

Time deposits:

     

Maturing within 3 months

   60.56    36.55    20.25    37.85  

Maturing after 3 but within 6 months

   6.03    5.96    8.18    7.18  

Maturing after 6 but within 12 months

   12.23    26.61    17.19    15.55  

Maturing after 12 months

   2.22    27.76    5.04    4.90  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total time deposits

   81.03    96.89    50.66    65.47  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total deposits

   100  100  100  100
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2016 
   Ch$  UF  Foreign
Currency
  Total 
   (In %) 

Demand deposits

   23.71   0.65   38.01   27.78 

Savings accounts

   —     0.65   0.36   0.20 

Time deposits:

     

Maturing within 3 months

   49.32   26.99   29.29   39.14 

Maturing after 3 but within 6 months

   13.36   7.83   5.37   9.58 

Maturing after 6 but within 12 months

   10.50   21.66   10.67   11.49 

Maturing after 12 months

   3.11   42.23   16.30   11.82 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total time deposits

   76.29   98.70   61.31   72.02 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total deposits

   100  100  100  100
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The following table sets forth information regarding the maturity of the outstanding time deposits in excess of US$100,000 (or its equivalent) issued by us as of December 31, 2015.2016.

 

  As of December 31, 2015   As of December 31, 2016 
  Ch$   UF   Foreign
Currency
   Total   Ch$   UF   Foreign
Currency
   Total 
  (in millions of constant Ch$)   (in millions of constant Ch$) 

Maturing within 3 months

   2,625,456     195,609     1,397,462     4,218,527     3,064,393    328,939    1,783,361    5,176,693 

Maturing after 3 but within 6 months

   319,174     32,268     552,468     903,910     1,053,023    98,297    331,116    1,482,436 

Maturing after 6 but within 12 months

   657,280     155,342     1,125,732     1,938,355     841,204    283,736    699,327    1,824,267 

Maturing after 12 months

   119,873     164,224     336,480     620,577     250,175    555,341    1,075,269    1,880,786 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total time deposits

   3,721,784     547,444     3,412,142     7,681,369     5,208,795    1,266,313    3,889,073    10,364,181 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Minimum Capital Requirements

As of December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015 theThe following table sets forth our minimum capital requirements set as follows:of December 31, 2015 and 2016.

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013 2014 2015   2015 2016 
  (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages)   (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages) 

Net capital base

   1,411,341   1,443,427   1,183,723     792,503  3,173,516 

3% total assets net of provisions

   (567,929 (667,775 (687,380   (293,014 (957,058
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Excess over minimum required equity

   843,413    775,652    496,343     499,489  2,216,458 
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net capital base as a percentage of the total assets, net of provisions

   7.3 6.4 5.1   8.11 9.95

Effective net equity

   1,991,289   2,071,647   1,666,708     871,029  3,252,175 

8% of the risk-weighted assets

   (1,204,683 (1,337,231 (1,397,276   (587,087 (1,855,600
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Excess over minimum required equity

   786,606    734,416    269,432     283,942  1,396,575 
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Effective equity as a percentage of the risk-weighted assets

   13.2  12.4  9.5   11.9  14.0

Our capital ratios levels decreasedincreased from 12.4%11.9% to 9.5%14.0% between 20142015 and 2015,2016, following the approval of the merger with Banco Itaú Chile, considering that our shareholders, together with approving the merger, approved a special dividend distribution in the amount of Ch$239.86 billion that was paid on July 1, 2015.Merger.

Short-term Borrowings

Our short-term borrowings (other than deposits and other obligations) totaled Ch$973,833 million, Ch$1,131,116115,450 million and Ch$701,8141,071,295 million as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, respectively, in accordance with IFRS.

The principal categories of our short-term borrowings are amounts borrowed under foreign trade lines of credit, domestic interbank loans and repurchase agreements.

The table below presents the amounts outstanding at the end of each period indicated and the weighted average nominal interest rate for each such period by type of short-term borrowing.

 

  As of and for the Year Ended December 31,   As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 
  2013 2014 2015   2015 2016 
  Year End
Balance
   Weighted
Average
Nominal
Interest Rate
 Year End
Balance
   Weighted
Average
Nominal
Interest
Rate
 Year End
Balance
   Weighted
Average
Nominal
Interest
Rate
   Year End
Balance
   Weighted
Average
Nominal
Interest Rate
 Year End
Balance
   Weighted
Average
Nominal
Interest
Rate
 
  (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages)   (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages) 

Investments under repurchase agreements

   342,445     0.43 661,663     0.06 260,631     0.36   43,727    0.34 373,879    0.13

Central Bank borrowings

   —       —      —       —      —       —       —      —     —      —   

Domestic interbank loans

   —       —      —       —      —       —       —      —     —      —   

Borrowings under foreign trade credit lines

   631,388     0.60 469,453     0.92 441,183     1.20   71,723    0.05 697,416    0.08
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Total short-term borrowings

   973,833     0.54  1,131,116     0.42  701,814     0.89   115,450    0.16  1,071,295    0.10
    

 

    

 

    

 

 

The following table shows the average balance and the weighted average nominal rate for each short-term borrowing category during the periods indicated:

  As of and for the Year Ended December 31,   As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 
  2013 2014 2015   2015 2016 
  Average
Balance
   Weighted
Average
Nominal
Interest Rate
 Average
Balance
   Weighted
Average
Nominal
Interest
Rate
 Average
Balance
   Weighted
Average
Nominal
Interest
Rate
   Year End
Balance
   Weighted
Average
Nominal
Interest Rate
 Year End
Balance
   Weighted
Average
Nominal
Interest
Rate
 
  (in millions of constant Ch$)   (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages) 

Investments under repurchase agreements

   247,148     0.55 345,098     0.12 645,487     0.15   57,267    0.26 400,252    0.12

Central Bank borrowing

   21,870     5.01  —       —      —       —    

Central Bank borrowings

   —      —     —      —   

Domestic interbank loans

   728     0.00 377     0.00 350     0.00   —      —    3,333    0.09

Borrowings under foreign trade credit lines

   537,236     0.57 639,341     0.55 511,118     0.89   54,015    0.06 496,186    0.12
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Total short-term borrowings

   806,982     0.68  984,816     0.40  1,156,955     0.48   111,282    0.16  899,772    0.12
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

The following table presents the maximummonth-end balances of our principal sources of short-term borrowings during the periods indicated:

 

  Maximum 2013
Month-End
Balance
   Maximum 2014
Month-End
Balance
   Maximum 2015
Month-End
Balance
   Maximum 2015
Month-End
Balance
   Maximum 2016
Month-End
Balance
 
  (in millions of constant Ch$)   (in millions of constant Ch$) 

Investments under repurchase agreements

   408,760     679,201     1,076,429     78,987    848,219 

Central Bank borrowings

   133,583     —       —       —      —   

Domestic interbank loans

   1,550     4,178     1,573     —      40,017 

Borrowings under foreign trade credit lines

   776,559     951,923     734,798     118,484    774,636 

Other obligations

   20,733    31,392 

C.ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

The following diagram presents our current corporate structure, including our principal subsidiaries, as of the date of this Annual Report.

 

LOGOLOGO

CorpBanca

LOGO

Itaú Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A., CorpBancaCorpbanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A., CorpBanca AsesoriasItaú Chile Administradora General de Fondos S.A., Itaú Asesorías Financieras S.A., CorpBancaCorpbanca Corredores de Seguros S.A., Itaú Chile Corredora de Seguros Limitada, CorpLegal S.A. SMU Corp S.A., and Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A. are incorporated and domiciled in Chile. CorpBancaCorpbanca Securities Inc. and CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca New York Branch are incorporated and domiciled in the State of New York, United States. Banco CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia S.A., CorpBancaCorpbanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A., Sociedad Fiduciaria, Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A., Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A. and Helm Fiduciaria S.A. are incorporated and domiciled in Colombia. Helm Bank Panama S.A. and Helm Casa de Valores (Panama) S.A. are incorporated and domiciled in Panama.

For more information about the services our subsidiaries and our New York Branch provide see “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Principal Business Activities—Financial Services Offered Through Subsidiaries”.

Subsidiaries.”

D.PROPERTY

Our principal executive offices are located at Rosario Norte 660, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile since 2007. As of December 31, 2015,2016, we owned 3846 of the 304422 properties where our branches were located. Total branch space as of December 31, 20152016 was approximately 96,120178,758 square meters (1,034,627(586,476.4 square feet). Our branches are located throughout Chile, including the Santiago metropolitan region, and Colombia, including in the cities of Bogotá, Medellín, Cali, Bucaramanga and Barranquilla.

 

ITEM 4A.UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

 

ITEM 5.OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS

A. OPERATING RESULTS

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, together with the notes thereto, included elsewhere in this Annual Report, and in conjunction with the information included under “Item 3A. Selected Financial Data” and “Item 4B. Business Overview – Selected Statistical Information”. Our consolidated annual financial statements as of December 31, 20142015 and 20152016 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 have been prepared in accordance with IFRS.

Our consolidated resultsfinancial statement data as of operationsand for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 are not comparable because of: (i)of the consolidation of Helm BankMerger, which was consummated on April 1, 2016. The Merger has been accounted for as a resultreverse acquisition, based on guidance in IFRS 3 “Business Combinations,” with Banco Itaú Chile (the legal acquiree) considered as the accounting acquirer and Corpbanca (the legal acquirer) considered as the accounting acquiree. Accordingly, the financial statements of Itaú Corpbanca for periods prior to the Helm Bank Acquisitionacquisition date of April 1, 2016 reflect the historical financial information of Banco Itaú Chile.

Before the Merger, former Banco Itaú Chile (the legal acquiree) only produced financial statements pursuant to Chilean Banking GAAP, while former Corpbanca (the legal acquirer) from 2009 to 2015 issued financial statements according to Chilean Banking GAAP and according to IFRS. Therefore, Itaú Corpbanca (the merged entity) has applied the accommodation granted by General Instruction G to Form 20-F (First-Time Application of International Financial Reporting Standards), and this annual report on Form 20-F includes financial statements prepared in August 2013;accordance with IFRS as of and (ii)for the consolidationyears ended December 31, 2015 and 2016. For more information, see Notes 1.2(a) and 2 of Helm Bank for a full fiscal year since 2014. our consolidated financial statements.

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from these discussed in forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth in “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information” and “Item 3D. Risk Factors.”

INTRODUCTION

We are a banking corporation organized under the laws of Chile. Our common shares are listed on the Santiago Stock Exchange and our ADSs are listed on the NYSE. We are regulated by the SBIF. We offer general commercial and consumer banking services and provide other services including factoring, collection, leasing, securities and insurance brokerage, asset management and investment banking.

The following classification of revenues and expenses is based on our consolidated financial statements:

Revenues

We have three main sources of revenues, which include both cash and non-cash items:

Interest income

We earn interest income from our interest-earning assets, which are mainly represented by loans to customers.

Income from service fees

We earn income from service fees related to checking accounts, loans, mutual funds, credit cards and other financial services.

Other operating income

We earn income relating to changes in the fair value of our securities portfolio, other trading activities and foreign exchange transactions.

Expenses

We have three main sources of expenses, which include both cash and non-cash items:

Interest expenseExpense

We incur interest expense on our interest bearing liabilities, such as deposits, short-term borrowings and long-term debt.

Provisions for loan lossesLoan Losses

Our allowance and provision for loan losses as recorded in our financial statements included herein have been determined in accordance with IFRS.

Other operating expensesOperating Expenses

We incur expenses relating to salaries and benefits, administrative expenses and other non-interest expenses.

THE ECONOMY

Primary Markets in which we Operate

A majority of our investments are located in Chile and Colombia. Accordingly, our financial condition and results of operations are substantially dependent upon economic conditions prevailing in Chile and Colombia.

Developments in the Chilean Economy

Chile experienced profound economic reforms during the 1970s and 1980s. The Chilean economy grew at rates averaging more than 7% per annum from 1985 until the onseta third year of the Asian economic crisis in 1997. The average rate of growth from 1998 to 2006 decreased to 3.6%, with a period of higherbelow-potential growth in 2007 with a rate of 5.1%. In 2008, this rate slowed to 3.5% as a worldwide recession hit many developed nations. The 2008 global financial crisis and the ensuing liquidity crisis and fear of further bank failures unleashed an accelerated reduction in indebtedness within the global financial system, with massive liquidations of assets and costly attempts to recapitalize banks, both in the United States and Europe.

Chile began to experience the impact of these negative global conditions towards2016, still affected by the end of 2008, principally in the formcommodity boom cycle. In this context of write-downs of local assets, a deceleration in the margin of someweak activity, indicators and a moderation in the strong inflationary pressure.

During 2009, the Chilean economy suffered its worst contraction in the last 30 years, as a result of the impact of the global crisis that originated in developed countries and spread to emerging economies. As a result, the local economy significantly contracted, which was influenced by the deterioration of the industrial, mining and commercial sectors. The global crisis put severe stress on financial markets around the world with the ability to obtain credit being adversely affected, thereby stifling the productive capacity of many countries around the world. In particular, the leading commercial regions (US, the European Union and Japan) suffered the worst economic downturn in decades. In such year, the Chilean GDP decreased by 1.7%, which was the worst decrease in GDP since the 1980’s. In Chile, the labor market washas gradually weakened and external accounts have remained at sustainable levels. International developments led the sector that was impactedChilean peso to appreciate from the most,beginning of the year, which led to a significant deceleration in tradable goods inflation. The latter, coupled with the expectation of a weakening economy ahead, prompted the central bank to announce a cycle of monetary easing for 2017.

Activity performed robustly in the first quarter of the year only to lose momentum thereafter. The deceleration came from less dynamic consumption during the third quarter, despite a rebound in purchases of durable goods. The weakening of the labor market likely contributed to flagging domestic demand, with the unemployment rate reportedaveraging 6.5% in 2016, up from 6.3% in 2015, and the highest since 2012. Low-quality self-employment was the driving force behind job creation, expanding 6% in 2016, compared to have reached a peak0.8% in 2015, while waged employment expanded by only 0.4% in 2016, after growing 2.3% in 2015. The weakness of 10.8%the labor market has added to the low level of confidence in the third quarterprivate sector.

After two consecutive years of 2009.contraction, investment boosted growth in the first half of 2016. However, investments again contracted in the second half of 2016. As a result, in 2016, investments contracted for a third consecutive year by 0.8%. Furthermore,

the tax incentive that favored the construction sector dynamics from the second half of 2015 is ending. Thus, the outlook for investment remains dreary. On the other hand, net exports have contributed positively to growth, partly due to imports that contracted every quarter of the year.

The fourth quarter was the weakest in 2016. Mining and manufacturing production were behind the slowdown, while private consumption activity saw a fallrebound at the end of the year. The Chilean economy expanded 1.5% during 2016, the lowest growth since the international financial crisis.

Meanwhile, external accounts evolved favorably in 2016. In 2016, the pricecurrent account deficit stood at US$3.6 billion (-1.4% of goodsGDP), below the 2.0% recorded in 2015. Improving trade figures aided the full year current account balance. The trade balance saw a US$5.3 billion surplus in 2016, up from US$3.5 billion in 2015. The current account deficit would remain close to this level in 2017. Despite the positive evolution of the current account, weak activity and low copper prices affected foreign direct investment in 2016. In 2016, foreign direct investment fell to US$12.2 billion (4.9% of GDP) from US$20.5 billion in 2015 (8.6% of GDP), its lowest dollar value since 2006.

A contained current account deficit alongside higher copper prices resulted in a favorable performance of the Chilean peso. The postponement of rate hikes by the Federal Reserve also played an important role in appreciation of the U.S. dollar,currency. After ending 2015 at Ch$709 per US$1.0, the exchange rate peaked over Ch$730 in January 2016. However, the currency stabilized in the second half of the year and fluctuated between Ch$640 and Ch$680, ending the year at Ch$670. Going forward, the currency could experience some depreciation amid diverging monetary policy stance between Chile experienced deflationand the U.S., while copper prices moderate throughout the year.

A widening output gap and a stronger currency helped inflation decelerate to 2.7% by December 31, 2016, from 4.4% in December 2015. During the last third of the year, inflation saw a significant deceleration toward the 3% target, with tradable goods leading the slowdown.

In this context, the Chilean Central Bank maintained the monetary policy interest rate at 3.5% throughout the year. However, given the imminent slowdown in inflation and the signs of weakening of the economy, there was a gradual shift in the monetary policy bias. In its 4Q16 Monetary Policy Report, the Chilean Central Bank anticipated a cycle of rate cuts of 50 basis points to materialize in 2017.

As for fiscal policy, the gradual deterioration of Chile’s debt position has raised alerts. While the country has preserved it’s “double A” rating among the top rating agencies, Fitch Ratings and Standard and Poor’s revised the sovereign outlook to negative from stable. Both agencies see that a combination of weak growth and lower mining-related revenue have put debt on a path consistent with levels that are incompatible with its current credit rating. Notwithstanding the change, a short-term downgrade is not anticipated. In this sense, the surprise of a smaller fiscal deficit in 2016, given lower spending growth and higher mining income, is a positive development. The 2.8% of GDP nominal deficit in 2016 is the largest since the international financial crisis. Moreover, the 2017 national budget anticipates a further increase in the deficit before moderating in coming years.

Primary elections will take place in early July. The general election will be held on November 17, where Congress, part of the Senate and the future President of Chile will be elected.

Developments in the Colombian Economy

Colombia’s 2016 economic context was characterized by high inflation, weakening activity amid the terms-of-trade shock, and external and fiscal deficits that endangered the country’s macroeconomic sustainability. Despite signs of weakening activity, the imbalances triggered an aggressive monetary policy response, which gradually managed to moderate inflation and curve the dynamism of internal demand. The monetary tightening came along a less expansive fiscal policy, which contributed to the gradual moderation of the fiscal deficit and the current account deficit. In spite of the improvement recorded during 2016, the challenges for the first timeColombian economy persist in 74 years (at2017.

High inflation was partly due to theEl Niño weather phenomenon and a ratetransportation strike last year, which led to a significant rise in food prices. In addition, the weakening of (1.4%)).the Colombian peso during 2015 contributed to inflation reaching a maximum annual gain of 8.97% in July, something not observed since 2000, before the inflation-targeting scheme was implemented in 2010.

Affected by elevated inflation, inflation expectations for the end of 2016 and 2017 showed a significant increase during the year. As a result, the Central Bank of Chile’sColombia carried on with the monetary tightening cycle initiated in 2015, taking the policy rate to 7.75% in September 2016, from 5.75% in December 2015. The rate remained unchanged during the next two months, before being cut by 25 basis points to 7.50% in December 2016.

Besides economic challenges, Colombia faced other issues during the year. On the one hand, the administration sought to obtain approval of a peace agreement reached with the FARC after four years of negotiations. Although the administration suffered a historic low of 0.5%, which remained as such throughout 2009. In addition,setback at the Central Bank of Chile adopted non-traditional monetary policies such as establishing a liquidity fund for bankspolls when it wanted to utilize to finance plant maintenance programs. Towards the end of 2009, the weakeningobtain popular validation of the U.S. dollar andagreement, the stable risenegotiation that followed secured enough political support to approve a modified version of the agreement in Congress. Once the issue was resolved, the authorities turned to the next challenge: the approval of a much-needed tax reform, aimed at replacing lost oil revenue with permanent sources of income.

The additional revenue that will come from the tax reform is considered to be a move in the priceright direction at a time when Colombia faced the risk of copper helped appreciatea sovereign rating downgrade. The main changes introduced by the Chilean peso.

During 2010, Chile experienced a notable economic recovery. Aftertax reform are the 1.7% decrease in GDP during 2009, the Chilean economy grew by 5.2%. The unemployment rate returned to pre-crisis levels and the inflation rate decreased to 3% at year end. The Chilean peso appreciated 7.8% against the U.S. Dollar as a result of the improvement of the Chilean economy and the rise in the price of copper. A 47% increase in the price of copper during 2010 wasVAT rate from 16% to 19%, the main factor in Chile’s economic growth and the appreciation in the value of the Chilean peso. In line with the recovery of economic activity and employment, a strong credit recovery was observed throughout 2010. The recovery of conditions for extending credit, as shown in the surveys conducted by the Central Bank of Chile, contributed to this strong performance. According to the Central Bank of Chile’s national accounts, investment played a key role in this positive economic development, with investment growth of 12.2% in 2010. The Chilean government ended 2010 with a moderate surplus as a result of increased revenue (particularly from taxes on copper) and lower spending than budgeted (about 4% instead of 9%).

During 2011 and 2012, the Chilean GDP continued to grow by 6% and 5.6%, respectively, increases greater than projected by market consensus in each case. Internal demand increased 9.3% and 7.1%, private investment increased 15.7% and 12.3% and private consumption increased 9% and 6.1%, respectively. Unemployment also decreased, from 8.3% in 2010 to 7.2% in 2011 and to 6.5% in 2012

During 2013, the Chilean real GDP grew by 4.1%, internal demand increased by 3.4%, private investment increased by 0.4%, and private consumption increased by 5.6%. The increase in real GDP was less than projected by market consensus. Unemployment also decreased, from 6.5%cigarette and fuel taxes, as well as the reduction in 2012 to 6.0% in 2013. According to the Central Bank of Chile’s national accounts, investment played a key role in this positive economic development, with investment growth of 12.3% in 2012. Current international economic conditions have affected the Chilean economy.

Despite a sustained drop in international trade exports, the Chilean economy has rapidly adjusted to a less favorable international conditions. While GDP grew by 1.7% during 2014, real domestic expenditure decreased by 0.6%, led by a 6.1% contraction rate in real investment. As domestic demand grew softer than total GDP, current account deficit shrank to 1.2% as a percentage of GDP last year from (3.7)% in previous year, putting less pressure on tougher external conditions.

Inflation rate in 2014 accelerated to 4.6% per year, a level not seen since 2008 and considerably higher than Central Bank’s 3.0% target. This higher than anticipated inflation rate was due to (i) larger than expected pass-through of foreign currency exchange rate to domestic prices and (ii) increases in specific prices such as sugary drinks, alcoholic beverages and cigarettes in the enactment of the 2014corporate income tax reform. The sharp decline in international oil prices helped ease inflationary pressures towards the end of the year, but overall domestic inflation has evolved at higher levels than anticipated. During 2014, the Central Bank of Chile continued to provide further monetary stimulus to weak economic activity, gradually lowering the monetary policy rate. Nevertheless, through the end of last year, higher persistence in inflation rate has forced Central Bank to reevaluate its monetary policy stance, suggesting a likely increase in monetary policy rate during 2015.

During 2015 the Chilean economy showed a significant slowdown in growth rates within the year, as a result of low levels of confidence, a messy political discussion on reforms and an external scenario characterized by high levels of volatility and significant appreciation of the dollar. During the first half of the year, economic growth was 2.4%, on a year over year comparison, while GDP growth for the second semester was significantly lower at 1.8%. Thus, full year GDP growth rate was 2.1%, with a weaker expansion of 1.8% in domestic demand.

In this context, while the unemployment rate has shown signs of resilience, with an unemployment rate of 6.3% in 2015, (against a 6,3% in 2014), additional labor market data show a deterioration in the quality, composition and degree utilization of employment.

Meanwhile, in line with the sharp depreciation of the exchange rate between the Chilean peso and the U.S. dollar, the inflation rates completed almost two years above the target range, ending 2015 with an annual inflation rate of 4.4%. In this context, the Central Bank of Chile began its process of withdrawal of monetary stimulus in October 2015, completing a second movement in December, bringing the monetary policy rate to 3.5%, maintaining the tightening bias. According to Central Bank Board, one or two additional hikes would be likely to occur during 2016.

Developments in the Colombian economy

The Colombian economy has demonstrated relatively stable growth in recent years. Despite recent international economic conditions, Colombia’s GDP increased 6.6% in 2011, 4.0% in 2012, 4.9% in 2013, 4.4% in 2014 and 3.1% in 2015. According to the DANE GDP growth has been fueled by local consumption and certain sectors such as mining and quarrying that grew 14.5% in 2011, with slower growth of 5.3% in 2012 and 5% in 2013. In 2014 this sector showed a clear deceleration with negative rates of 1.1% and 0.6% for 2015, given the decline in oil prices around the globe. In contrast, the construction sector accelerated in 2013 to 11.5%, from 5.9% in 2012 and 8.2% in 2011. During 2014 the construction sector grew 10.5% and 3.9% in 2015.

Recent economic activity indicators have also posted mixed results. While Colombian industrial production has recently recovered after been stagnant over the past three years, construction and the financial sector have posted stronger results. In 2015 industry grew 1.2%, while the finance sector grew 4.3% followed by construction with an expansion rate of 3.9%.

Industrial production was depressed in 2012 and 2013, showing annual growths of 0.1% and 0.9% respectively, industrial production swung positive in 2014, and grew by 0.7% for the year ended December 31, 2014. However, industrial production continued to be weak during the early part of 2015 with quarterly negative growths and a speedy recovery during the last half of the year with annual quarterly growth rates for 3.2% and 4%. The rapid recovery of the sector is mainly supported in the reopening of a refinery in Cartagena, which reported growth rates over 15% during the last months of the year.

Additionally, the Colombian retail sector grew by 5.1% in 2014 and 4.1% in 2015. In addition, local cement production rebounded strongly in the month ended December 31, 2014, experiencing a gain of 10% in comparison to the same period in 2013, and confirming the positive performance of the construction industry for the year. In January 31 of 2015, local cement production experienced an increase of 14.5% when compared to the same period in 2014. Additionally, approved housing projects increased by 20.8% in the year ended December 31, 2014, when compared to the year before, which suggests that the Colombian construction sector will remain strong in 2015. Colombian imports grew by only 3.6% in 2013 but grew by 9.2% in 2014. However, exports contracted by 1.7% during 2014, following a growth of 5.3% in 2013. The recent drop in exports is explained by lower oil exports combined with the effects of lower global oil prices. In 2015 exports decreased 33% while imports decelerated at a lower rate of 15%.rates.

Inflation

General

In the past, Chile has experienced high levels of inflation, which has significantly affected our financial condition and results of operations during such periods. The rate of inflation in Chile spiked to 7.1% in 2008. In 2009, for the first time in 74recent years, Chile has experienced deflation of 1.4%, in part due torelatively low inflation rates, with sporadic episodes where price growth deviated from the contraction of the economy related to the global economic crisis.Chilean Central Bank’s 2%-4% target range. In 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2015,2016, the inflation rate was 1.5%, 3.0%, 4.6%, 4.4% and 4.4%2.7%, respectively. Our results of operations reflect the effect of inflation in the following ways:

 

a substantial portion of our assets and liabilities are denominated in UF. The UF is a unit of account, the peso value of which is indexed daily to reflect inflation recorded in the previous month. The net increase or decrease in the nominal peso value of our UF-denominated assets and liabilities is reflected as income or loss in our income statement, and

 

the rates of interest earned and paid on peso-denominated assets and liabilities reflect, to a certain degree, inflation and expectations regarding inflation.

Under Chilean law, banks are authorized to earn interest income on loans that are adjustable for the effects of inflation. Most banks, including CorpBanca,Itaú Corpbanca, charge an interest rate that includes an estimate of future inflation. In addition, the peso-denominated value of our assets and liabilities that are denominated in UF fluctuate as the UF is adjusted based on inflation. In the case of assets, these fluctuations are recorded as income (for increases in the peso-denominated value) and losses (for decreases in the peso-denominated value). In the case of liabilities, these fluctuations are recorded as losses (for increases in the peso-denominated value) and income (for decreases in the peso-denominated value).

Colombia has experienced similarly high levels of inflation in the past. However, therecently amid its currency depreciation and supply-side shocks affecting food prices. The rate of inflation in Colombia in 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 20152016 was 2.4%, 1.9%, 3.7%, 6.8% and 6.8%5.8%, respectively. TheAt its peak, the 12-month inflation rate for 2015 rose by 3.11%.reached 9% in July 2016. The components that led to suchthe elevated level of inflation in 2015year-end 2016 were food (a 10.85%(with a 7.2% increase from 2014)2015), housing (a 5.38%4.8% increase from 2014)2015) and healthtransport (a 5.30%4.5% increase from 2014)2015).

UF-denominatedUF-Denominated Assets and Liabilities

The UF is revalued by the INE on a monthly basis. Every day in the period beginning the tenth day of the current month through the ninth day of the succeeding month, the nominal Chilean peso value of the UF is indexed up (or down in the event of deflation) in order to reflect each day a proportional amount of the prior calendar month’s change in the CPI. One UF was equal to Ch$23,309.56, Ch$24,627.1025,629.09 and Ch$25,629.0926,347.98 as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, respectively. The effect of any changes in the nominal Chilean peso value of our UF-denominated assets and liabilities is reflected in our results of operations as an increase (or decrease, in the event of deflation) in interest income and expense, respectively. Our net interest income is positively affected by increases in inflation to the extent that our average UF-denominated assets exceed our average UF-denominated liabilities. Conversely, our net interest income will be negatively affected by inflation in any period in which our average UF-denominated liabilities exceed our average UF-denominated assets. Our average UF-denominated assets exceeded our average UF-denominated liabilities by Ch$1,642,003 million, Ch$1,576,8181,088,868 million and Ch$1,810,2032,402,718 million during the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, respectively. See “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Principal Business Activities—Selected Statistical Information—Average Balance Sheets, Income Earned from Interest Earning Assets and Interest Paid on Interest Bearing Liabilities”.Liabilities.”

Chilean Peso-denominatedPeso-Denominated Assets and Liabilities

Interest rates prevailing in Chile are materially affected by the current rate of inflation during the period and market expectations concerning future inflation. The responsiveness to such prevailing rates of our Chilean peso-denominated interest-earning assets and interest bearing liabilities varies. See “—Interest Rates” and “—Results of Operations” below and “Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Financial Risk”.Risk.” We maintain a substantial amount of non-interest bearing Chilean peso-denominated demand deposits. The ratio of the average balance of such demand deposits to average interest-earning assets was 2.8%, 2.7%3.4% and 2.3%2.1% during the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, respectively. Because such deposits are not sensitive to inflation or changes in the market interest rate environment, any decline in interest rates or the rate of inflation adversely affects our net interest margin on assets funded with such deposits and any increase in the rate of inflation increases the net interest margin on such assets. From 2013 to 2015, we decreased our percentage of foreign currency based loans in our total loan portfolio from 48.8% to 46.6%.

Interest Rates

Interest rates earned and paid on our assets and liabilities, respectively, reflect, to a certain degree, inflation, expectations regarding inflation, shifts in short-term interest rates set by the Central Bank of Chile and the Central Bank of Colombia and movements in long-term real rates.

Interest Rates in Chile

The Central Bank of Chile manages short-term interest rates based on its objectivesobjective of keeping the stability of the currency. Because our liabilities are generally re-priced to reflect interest rate changes more frequently than our interest-earning assets, changes in the rate of inflation or in the monetary policy interest rate published by the Central Bank of Chile are reflected in the interest rates we pay on our liabilities before such changes are reflected in the interest rates we earn on our assets. Therefore, when short-term interest rates fall, our net interest margin is positively impacted, but when short-term rates increase, our interest margin is negatively affected. At the same time, our net interest margin tends to be adversely affected in the short term by a decrease in inflation because generally our UF-denominated assets exceed our UF-denominated liabilities. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Overview and Prospects—A. Operating Results—The Economy—Developments in the Chilean Economy” and “—UF-denominated Assets and Liabilities” above. An increase in long-term interest rates also has a positive effect on our net interest margin, because our interest-earning assets generally have a longer duration than our interest bearing liabilities.

In addition, because our Chilean peso-denominated liabilities have relatively short re-pricing periods, they are generally more responsive to changes in inflation or short-term rates than our UF-denominated liabilities. As a result, during periods when current inflation or expected inflation exceeds the previous month’s inflation, customers often switch funds from Chilean peso-denominated deposits to more expensive UF-denominated deposits, thereby adversely affecting our net interest margin. See “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—B. Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources of Liquidity—Financial Investments”.Investments.”

Interest Rates in Colombia

The Central Bank of Colombia manages short-term interest rates based on its objectives of maintaining a low and stable inflation rate, stabilizing output around its natural levels and contributing to the preservation of financial stability.

Colombian commercial banks, finance corporations and financing companies are required to report data to the Central Bank of Colombia on a weekly basis regarding the total volume (in Colombian pesos) of certificates of deposit issued during the prior week and the average interest rates paid for certificates of deposit with maturities of 90 days. Based on such reports, the Central Bank of Colombia calculates the DTF rate, which is the main benchmark interest rate in Colombia and is published at the beginning of the following week. The DTF is the weighted average interest rate paid by commercial banks, finance corporations and financing companies for certificates of deposit with maturities of 90 days.

For the weekAs of March 21 of 2016,April 6, 2017, the DTF rate was 6.36%6.58%. The Central Bank of Colombia also calculates the interbank rate (InteréInterés Bancario de Referencia), or IBR, which acts as a reference of overnight and one-month interbank loans, based on quotations submitted each business day by eight participating banks to the Central Bank of Colombia. Using a weighted average of the quotations submitted, the Central Bank of Colombia calculates the overnight IBR each business day. The one-month IBR is calculated each Tuesday. Article 884 of the Colombian Commercial Code provides for a limit on the amount of interest that may be charged in commercial transactions. The limit is 1.5 times the current banking interest rate (InteréInterés Bancario Corriente), calculated as the

average of the interest ordinarily charged by banks within a set period of time. The current banking interest rate is certified by the Colombian Superintendency of Finance.

A significant portion of our banking subsidiaries’ assets are linked to the DTF; accordingly, changes in the DTF affect our banking subsidiaries’ net interest income. The average DTF was 7.96% during 2007, and 9.69% during 2008. With the loosening of monetary policy that began in late 2008, the DTF decreased throughout 2009, reaching a low of 4.11% and an average of 6.22% during 2009, and a low of 3.39% and an average of 3.67% during 2010. As the economy recovered and the output gap began to close, the Central Bank of Colombia increased its interest rate throughout 2011, starting in February of that year, and through to the first quarter of 2012. As the economy began to slow down more than expected, due to the intensification of the European crisis during 2012,show a significant slowdown, the Central Bank of Colombia decreased the interest rate by 100 basis points during the second half of that year, lowering it to 4.25% on December 31, 2012. Additional cuts of 100 basis points took place during the first quarter of 2013, bringing the policy rate to 3.25% on March 31, 2013. The policy rate has remained stable through the remainder of 2013, as inflation remained subdued throughout the year, supporting a healthy and gradual recovery pace of economic activity. The policy rate remained stable throughout 2013 and until March of 2014. On average, the DTF went from of 7.96% in 2007 to 3.88% in the first quarter of 2014.

From April of 2014 throughto August of 2014, the Central Bank of Colombia increased the Repo Rate by an aggregate 125 bps to 4.50%. This increase was, a result of accelerated growth and intendedlevel consistent with neutral conditions. After a year on hold, amid accelerating inflation, which led to controlled inflation. The interest rate remained unchanged from August 2014 until August 2015, due to the uncertainty surrounding the local economy after the recent fall in global oil prices. On September 2015 the Central Bank decided to increase interest rates by 25 bps from 4.50% to 4.75%, given the record high inflation, the increase onincreasing inflation expectations, and a rapid deterioration of the current account deficit above 6% of GPD. Since inflation expectations have increased rapidly and remain above the upper bound of the inflation target of 4%,GDP, the Central Bank has increased interest rates regardlessbegan a monetary tightening cycle in September 2015, taking the policy rate to 5.75% by year-end. The tightening cycle ended in July 2016, with the policy rate at 7.75%. As inflation began to slowdown in the third quarter of the negative GDP gap. As of March of 2016,year, the Central Bank of Colombia has increased rates by 200 bpsmoved back to 6.50% arguing thatloosening the internal demand has grown faster than expected.monetary policy stance with a 25 basis point cut to 7.50% in December 2016.

The DTF has slowly adjustedIn response to the new upward trend inchanging monetary policy conditions, the DTF adjusted upward moving from 4.34% in 2014 to 5.22% at the end of December 2015. However, a large portion2015 and 7.59% by the end of the adjustment was observed duringJuly 2016, before retreating to 6.86% by year-end. As monetary loosening has proceeded in the first monthsquarter of 2016, as a response to the new liquidity conditions of the market, taking2017, the DTF rate dropped to 6.36%6.65% during the third week of March of 2016.2017.

Currency Exchange Rates

A material portion of our assets and liabilities is denominated in foreign currencies, principally the U.S. dollar and the Colombian peso. Our reported income is affected by changes in the value of the Chilean peso with respect to foreign currencies (principally the U.S. dollar and Colombian peso) because such assets and liabilities, as well as interest earned or paid on such assets and liabilities, and gains (losses) realized upon the sale of such assets, are converted to Chilean pesos in preparing our financial statements. The Chilean government’s economic policies and any future changes in the value of the Chilean peso against the U.S. dollar could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. In the past, the Chilean peso has been subject to significant volatility when compared to the U.S. dollar. In 2013, the Chilean peso depreciated against the U.S. dollar by 9.9% as compared to 2012. In 2014, the Chilean peso depreciated against the U.S. dollar by 15.0% as compared to 2013. In 2015 the Chilean peso depreciated against the U.S. dollar by 17.3% as compared to 2014. In 2016, the Chilean peso appreciated against the U.S. dollar by 5.7% as compared to 2015. The exchange rate between the Chilean peso and the U.S. dollar as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 was Ch$524.61, Ch$606.75710.16 and Ch$710.16669.81 per US$1.00, respectively. The Chilean peso may be subject to significant fluctuations in the future.

Entering into forward exchange transactions enables us to reduce the negative impact of material gaps between the balances of our foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities. As of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, the gap between foreign currency denominated assets and foreign currency denominated liabilities, including forward contracts, was Ch$503,333 million, Ch$78,883235,611 million, and Ch$273,399(481,755) million, respectively.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

General

In our filings with the SEC, we prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS. In preparing our consolidated financial statements, we use estimates and assumptions to account for certain assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and other transactions. While we review these estimates and assumptions in the ordinary course of business, the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations often require our management to make judgments regarding the effects on our financial condition and results of operations on matters that are inherently uncertain. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The following discussion describes those areas that require the most judgment or involve a higher degree of complexity in the application of the accounting policies that currently affect our financial condition and results of operations. Actual results may differ from those estimated under different variables, assumptions or conditions, and if these differences could have a material impact on our reported results of operations. Note 1 to our financial statements contains a summary of our significant accounting policies.

In addition to the critical accounting policies described below, information regarding other accounting policies is set forth in the notes to our consolidated financial statements.

Allowance for Loan Losses

We have establishedrecord our allowances to cover probable loanfollowing our internal models for the recording of incurred debt. To establish impairment losses, in accordance with IFRS. The allowance for loan losses requires us to make estimates and judgments about inherently subjective matters in determining the classificationbank carries out an evaluation of individualoutstanding loans and consequently, we regularly evaluate our allowance for loan losses by taking into consideration factors suchaccounts receivable from customers, as changes in the nature and volume of our loan portfolio, trends in forecasted portfolio credit quality and economic conditions that may affect our borrowers’ ability to pay. Increases in our allowance for loan losses are reflected as provisions for loan losses in our income statement. Loans are charged off in accordance with the guidelines as set forth by the SBIF. Write-offs are recorded as a reduction of the allowance for loan losses. See “Item 4. Information on the Company—Business Overview—Selected Statistical Information—Current Regulations Relating to Classification of Banks and Loans; Allowances for Loan Losses”.detailed below:

Individual assessment of debtors: When debtors are recorded as individually significant,i.e., when they have significant debt levels or, even for those that do not have these levels, could be classified in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk features and who, due to the size, complexity or level of exposure, require detailed information. See “Item 4. Information on the Company—Business Overview—Selected Statistical Information—Current Regulations Relating to Classification of Banks and Loans; Allowances for Loan Losses” and “Note 1—General Information and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—q. Allowances for loan losses” of our Audited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Group assessment of debtors: When there is no evidence of impairment for individually-assessed debtors and debtors with loans grouped collectively—whether or not significant—the bank groups debtors with similar credit risk features and assesses them for impairment. Debtors individually assessed for impairment and for whom a loss due to impairment has been recorded are not included in the group assessment of impairment. See “Item 4. Information on the Company—Business Overview—Selected Statistical Information—Current Regulations Relating to Classification of Banks and Loans; Allowances for Loan Losses”, and “Note 1—General Information and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—q. Allowances for loan losses” of our Audited Consolidated Financial Statements.

For a further description of regulations relating to loan classification and provisioning, see “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Principal Business Overview—Chilean Banking Regulation and Supervision—Current Regulations Relating to Classification of Banks and Loans; Allowances for Loan Losses”.

We consider the accounting estimates related to allowance for loan losses to be “critical accounting estimates” because (i) they are highly susceptible to change from period to period because our assumptions about the risk of loss used to classify our loans are updated for recent performance experience which may increase or decrease our risk index that is used to determine our global allowance, (ii) our specific allowances are also updated to reflect recent performance which may result in an increase or decrease in our specific allowances, (iii) it requires management to make estimates and assumptions about loan classification and the related estimated probable loss if any and (iv) any significant difference between our estimated losses (as reflected in the specific and general provisions) as of the balance sheet date and our actual losses will require us to adjust our allowance for loan losses that may result in additional provisions for loan losses in future periods which could have a significant impact on our future net income and/or financial condition. As of December 31, 2015, our allowance for loan losses was Ch$173,939 million (excluding allowances and impairment for interbank loans).Losses.”

Derivative Financial Instruments

Derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair value. Fair values are based on market quotes, discounted cash flow models and option valuations, as appropriate. If market information is limited or in some instances, not available, management applies its professional judgment. Other factors that may also affect estimates are incorrect model assumptions, market dislocations and unexpected correlations. Notwithstanding the level of subjectivity in determining fair value, we believe our estimates of fair value are adequate. The use of different models or assumptions could lead to changes in our reported results. See “Note 1—General Information and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”

In addition, we make loans and accept deposits in amounts denominated in foreign currencies, principally the U.S. dollar. Such assets and liabilities are translated at the applicable exchange rate at the balance sheet date.

Financial Investments

Financial investments are summarized as follows:

Trading Instruments. Instruments for trading are securities acquired for which we have the intent to generate earnings from short-term price fluctuations or through brokerage margins, or that are included in a portfolio created for such purposes. Instruments for trading are valued at their fair value according to market prices on the closing date of the balance sheet. See “Note 1—General Information and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”

Investment Instruments. Investment instruments are classified into two categories: held to maturity investments and instruments available-for-sale. Held to maturity investments only include those instruments for which we have the intent and ability to hold to maturity. Investment instruments not classified as held to maturity or trading are considered to be available-for-sale. Investment instruments are recorded initially at cost. Instruments available-for-sale are valued at each subsequent period-end at their fair value. Gains or losses from changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive income within line item “financial instruments available for sale”.sale.” All purchases and sales of investment instruments to be delivered within the deadline stipulated by market regulations and conventions are recognized on the trade date, which is the date on which the commitment is made to purchase or sell the asset. Other purchases or sales are treated as forwards until they are liquidated. See “Note 1— General Information and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”

We enter into security repurchase agreements as a form of borrowing. The liability for the repurchase of the investment is classified as “obligations under repurchase agreements” and is carried at cost plus accrued interest.

We also enter into resale agreements as a form of investment. Under these agreements we purchase securities, which are included as assets under the caption “investments under agreements to resell” and are carried at cost plus accrued interest.

Recently Adopted and New Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 1 and Note 2 of our consolidated financial statements for a detailed description of recently adopted and new accounting pronouncements in IFRS.

Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016

Introduction

In 2015 our2016 we had a net income was of Ch$238.7 billion, of which 77% corresponded to Chile and 23% to Colombia,13,969 million, a decrease of 12.8%86.8% compared with 2014. While in 2014 we had stronger results from Colombia, during 2015 we recorded higher than expected results from Chile and lower that planned results from Colombia.2015. The latter is explained by unfavorable exchange rate movements

between the Colombian peso and the Chilean peso andmain factors for this decrease were: (i) higher provisions for loan losses as a consequenceexpenses in face of difficulties experienced by the Colombian oil & gas industry and related sectors; while Chile’s operations had been favored by commercial customer driven results, higher net interest margin as consequence of higher UF variations and lower loan loss provisions than planned.

These extraordinary results have been achieved under lower than expected economic activity, both in Chile and Colombia. In particular, CorpBanca Colombia, has been able to offset this more challenging economic context withthat affected the positive impact of cost savings already achieved from the completioncredit rating of some of the stages of the merger between CorpBanca Colombia and Helm Bank. In the case of Chile, the stronger results have been achieved despite all the activitiesour corporate clients; (ii) operational expenses related to the merger with Banco ItaúMerger process in Chile, effortssuch as severance indemnities and increased intangibles amortization expense; (iii) an overall slower business environment that have been taking higher momentum afteraffected revenue growth; and (iv) the extraordinary shareholders meeting that approved the transaction in June 2015 and the SBIF’s authorization, granted in September, 2015.post-Merger integration process.

Net Income (Loss)

Our consolidated net incomeloss as reported in our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 20152016 was Ch$238,66513,969 million, a 12.8%86.8% or Ch$35,03691,797 million decrease from our net income of Ch$273,701105,766 million in 2014 which represented a 56.2% or Ch$98,462 million increase from Ch$175,239 million in 2013.2015.

The decrease in our consolidated net income for the year ended December 31, 20152016 was primarily due to: (i) higher provisions for loan losses; (ii) a negative translation effect COP/Ch$ of our Colombian subsidiary;higher operating expenses due to the integration process related to the Merger; and (iii) the negative impact of lower inflation in Chile on net interest margin;margin and (iv) higher tax rates.increased policy rates throughout most of the year in Colombia.

The following table sets forth the components of our net income for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015:2016:

 

  For the Year Ended       For the Year Ended   
  December 31, % Change
from
2015/2014
  % Change
from
2014/2013
   December 31, % Change
from
2016/2015
 
  2013 2014 2015   2015 2016 
  (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages)   (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages) 

Components of net income:

          

Net interest income

   457,690   630,884   620,579   (1.6)%  37.8   223,290  639,175  186.3

Net service fee income

   117,977   161,590   152,847   (5.4)%  37.0   71,088  150,796  112.1

Trading and Investment, foreign exchange gains and other operating income

   127,039   199,225   211,153   6.0 56.8   50,040  83,551  67.0

Provisions for loan losses

   (102,072 (127,272 (169,748 33.4 24.7   (42,929 (245,990 473.0

Income attributable to investment in other companies

   1,241   1,799   1,300   (27.7)%  45.0

Total operating expenses

   (362,145 (509,672 (480,789 (5.7)%  40.7   (178,460 (616,627 245.5

Income before income taxes

   239,730   356,554   335,342   (5.9)%  48.7   123,029  10,905  (91.1)% 

Income taxes

   (64,491 (82,853 (96,677 16.7 28.5   (17,263 3,568  (120.7)% 

Income from continuing operations

   105,766  14,473  (86.3

Income from discontinued operations

   —    (504  —   
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income for the year

   175,239    273,701    238,665    (12.8)%   56.2   105,766   13,969   (86.8)% 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net Interest Income

The following table sets forth the components of our net interest income for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015:2016:

 

  For the year ended December 31, % Change % Change   For the year ended December 31, % Change
from
2016/2015
 
  2013 2014 2015 from
2015/2014
 from
2014/2013
   2015 2016 
  (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages)   (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages) 

Interest income

   1,007,106   1,320,124   1,299,480   (1.6)%  31.1   501,982  1,509,203  200.6

Interest expense

   (549,416 (689,240 (678,901 (1.5)%  25.4   (278,692 (870,028 212.2
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net interest income

   457,690    630,884    620,579    (1.6)%   37.8   223,290   639,175   186.3
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

The following table sets forth information as to the components of our interest income for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015:2016:

 

  For the year ended December 31,   For the year ended December 31,   % Change
from
2016/2015
 
  2013   2014   2015   % Change
from
2015/2014
 % Change
from
2014/2013
   2015   2016   
  (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages)   (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages) 

Interest income

   1,007,106     1,320,124     1,299,480     (1.6)%  31.1   501,982    1,509,203    200.6

Average interest-earning assets:

               

Loans

   11,505,946     13,895,505     14,622,229     5.2 20.8   6,410,592    17,801,885    177.7

Financial investments

   917,630     1,161,414     1,310,924     12.9 26.6   496,220    1,610,668    224.6

Interbank deposits

   384,045     411,955     465,557     13.0 7.3   99,485    362,492    264.6
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total average interest-earning assets

   12,807,621     15,468,875     16,398,711     6.0  20.8   7,006,297    19,775,044    182.2

The following table sets forth information as to the components of our interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015:2016:

 

   For the year ended December 31, 
   2013   2014   2015   % Change
from
2015/2014
  % Change
from

2014/2013
 
   In millions of constant Ch$, except for percentages 

Interest expense

   549,416     689,240     678,901     (1.5)%   25.4

Average interest-earning liabilities:

         

Bonds

   2,199,545     2,609,908     3,025,930     15.9  18.7

Time deposits

   7,055,890     7,849,494     8,230,208     4.9  11.2

Central Bank borrowings

   —      —      —      —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   269,419     345,097     645,487     87.0  28.1

Mortgage finance bonds

   130,991     105,851     87,375     (17.5)%   (19.2)% 

Other interest-bearing liabilities

   2,283,273     3,210,058     3,310,424     3.1  40.6

Total average interest-bearing liabilities

   11,939,118     14,120,408     15,299,424     8.3  18.3

2015 Compared to 2014:

   For the year ended December 31,     
   2015   2016   % Change
from
2016/2015
 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages) 

Interest expense

   278,692    870,028    212.2

Average interest-earning liabilities:

      

Bonds

   1,245,617    4,205,997    237.7

Time deposits

   3,875,906    9,884,092    155.0

Repurchase agreements

   57,267    400,252    598.9

Mortgage finance bonds

   28,123    71,742    155.1

Other interest-bearing liabilities

   1,256,116    4,029,170    220.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total average interest-bearing liabilities

   6,463,029    18,591,253    187.7

Our net interest income was Ch$1,299,480639,175 million for the year ended December 31, 2015, a decrease2016, an increase of 1.6%186.3% as compared to Ch$1,320,124223,290 million for the year ended December 31, in 2014.2015. The decreaseincrease in interest income was primarily the result of a negative translation effectthe consolidation of the COP$ in relationformer Corpbanca into former Banco Itaú Chile from April 1, 2016. In addition to the Ch$2ofthis factor, our Colombian subsidiary (Ch$0.2266 per 1COP$ in 2015 vs. Ch$0.2532 per 1COP$ in 2014) as well asnet interest margin was impacted by a lower UF variation in Chile (4.1%(2.8% in 2016 vs. 4.1% in 2015) and by increased monetary policy rates in Colombia (5.8% as of December 31, 2015, vs. 5.7%reaching 7.8% in 2014). Despite the negative exchange rate effects,August 1, 2016 before declining to 7.5% in December 19, 2016), which negatively affected our Colombian subsidiaries’ net interest incomemargin since our interest-earning assets in its local currency under Chilean GAAP increased 13.5% from COP$1,017,818 millionColombia are mostly fixed-rate and with a long duration and our interest-bearing liabilities are mostly floating-rate and with a shorter duration. Although decreasing through most of the year, net interest margin in 2014 to COP$1,155,333 millionColombia is higher than in 2015.Chile.

The aforementioned factors negatively impactedhad a total almost neutral impact in our net interest margin (net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets), which decreased to 3.8% in 2015 from 4.1% in 2014.

2014 Compared to 2013:

Our interest income was Ch$1,320,124 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, an increase of 31.1% as compared to Ch$1,007,106 million for the year ended December 31, in 2013. The increase in interest income was primarily the result of: (i) the consolidation of Helm Bank into our financial statements for a full year in 2014; (ii) higher UF variation of 5.65% in 2014 versus 2.05% in 2013, which resulted in increased interest income from our UF loans and our UF investment portfolio; and (iii) higher loan activity both in Chile and Colombia. The increase in our loan activities in Chile and Colombia was reflected by an increase in the average loan balance. During this period, the balance of our average loans grew by 20.8% to Ch$13,895,505 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, from Ch$11,505,946 million for the year ended December 31, 2013.

Despite the 31.1% increase in our interest income during the period, our interest expense increased by only 25.4%4 basis points to Ch$689,240 for the year ended December 31, 2014, as compared to Ch$ 549,416 for the year ended December 31, 2013, reflecting improved margins on our loans. This increase was the result of: (i) the consolidation of the results of Helm Bank for a full year3.19% in 2014, and (ii) an increase2016 from 3.23% in our average interest-earning liabilities, in particular in bonds and time deposits. This increase was partly offset by: (i) a decrease of 1.5% (150 basis points) in the Central Bank monetary policy interest rate in Chile; and (ii) a decrease in our cost of funding in time deposits toward historical levels.2015.

2Consolidated financial statements for CorpBanca use the Chilean peso as functional currency. CorpBanca Colombia financial statements are translated from Colombian peso to Chilean peso for consolidation purposes, being only the exchange rate variation in its income statement accounts reflected in 2015 results. CorpBanca has decided not to hedge this translation risk effect in profits and losses as long as net income from Colombian operations is retained as primarily source of capitalization. Since we have decided to retain earnings to support future grow in Colombia, an Foreign exchange hedge for financial statement balances is not efficient as it would be if there were a cash flow coming from our Colombian subsidiary. CorpBanca’s management revaluates this strategy on an annual basis.

As a result of the above, our net interest income increased by 37.8% to Ch$630,884 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, as compared to Ch$ 457,690 million for the year ended December 31, 2013.

Net interest margin (net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets) increased from 3.6% in 2013 to 4.1% in 2014 as a result of the above-mentioned factors relating to our interest income and interest expenses.

Allowances for Loan Losses

The following table sets forth information relating to our allowances for loan losses as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015:2016:

 

  As of December 31,     As of December 31,     
  2013  2014  2015  % Change
from
2015/2014
  % Change
from
2014/2013
  2015   2016   % Change
from
2016/2015
 
  (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015 except for percentages)  (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages) 

Total loans (excludes interbank loans)

   12,897,681    14,029,875    14,628,296    4.3%    8.8%    6,801,071    21,003,952    208.8% 

Past due loans(1)

   64,091    82,650    104,897    26.9%    29.0%    51,241    112,450    119.5% 

Non-performing loans(2)

   141,667    180,536    196,806    9.0%    27.4%    91,097    352,700    287.2% 

Impaired loans(3)

   393,102    406,199    459,982    13.2%    3.3%    241,811    1,073,831    344.1% 

Allowances for loan losses

   126,039    137,605    173,939    26.4%    9.2%    95,579    559,304    485.2% 

Allowances for loan losses as a percentage of total loans

   1.0%    1.0%    1.2%    21.2%    0.4%    1.4%    2.7%    89.5% 

Allowances for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans

   89.0%    76.2%    88.4%    16.0%    (14.3)%     104.9%    158.6%    51.1% 

Allowances for loan losses as a percentage of impaired loans

   32.1%    33.9%    37.8%    11.6%    5.7%    39.5%    52.1%    31.8% 

Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans

   1.1%    1.3%    1.3%    4.6%    17.2%    1.3%    1.7%    25.4% 

Allowances for loan losses as a percentage of past due loans

   196.7%    166.5%    165.8%    (0.4)%     (15.3)%     186.5%    497.4%    166.7% 

 

(1)Past due loans include all installments and lines of credit more than 90 days overdue. Do not include the aggregate principal amount of such loans.
(2)Non-performing loans include the principal and interest on any loan with one installment more than 90 days overdue.
(3)Impaired loans include those loans on which there is objective evidence that debtors will not meet some of their contractual payment obligations.

2015 Compared to 2014:

Allowances for loan losses (excluding allowances for loan loss on loans and receivables to banks) increased by 26.4%485.2% to Ch$173,939559,304 million as of December 31, 20152016 compared to Ch$137,60595,579 million as of December 31, 2014.2015. Higher allowances for loan losses resulted primarily from difficulties experienced by the Colombian oil & gas industry and related sectors which ledconsolidation of former Corpbanca into former Banco Itaú Chile from April 1, 2016. Another important factor leading to higher default risk in loans exposed to these industries. Despite the increased allowances with respect to our Colombian subsidiary, our Chilean operations benefitted from lower allowances for loan losses than previously anticipated, partly offseting the increase experienced in Colombia.provisions was the lower economic activity both in Chile and Colombia that affected the credit rating of some of our corporate clients after a thorough revision of all of our individually assessed credit exposures.

2014 Compared to 2013:

Allowances for loan losses (excluding allowances for loan loss onOur non-performing loans, and receivables to banks) increased by 9.2% to Ch$137,605 million as of December 31, 2014 compared to Ch$126,039 million as of December 31, 2013. The increase in our allowances for loan losses was primarily due to the growth in our loan portfolio, which required a corresponding increase in our allowance for loan losses. Despite this increase, our asset quality was unchanged from 2013, as allowances for loan losses as a percentage of total loans, remained at 1.0% in 2014, whichincreased to 1.7% as of December 31, 2016 compared to 1.3% as of December 31, 2015. This increase was the same proportionresult of increased delinquency in Colombia that affected the local market as a whole due to the reduction in 2013.economic activity, as well as an increased delinquency observed in Chile in the fourth quarter of 2016 in personal loans, also as a consequence of the continued slowdown in the economy.

Provisions for Loan Losses

2015 Compared to 2014:

Provisions for loan losses increased by 33.4%473% to Ch$169,748245,990 million for the year ended December 31, 2015,2016, compared to Ch$127,27242,929 million for the year ended December 31, 2014.2015. The increase in our provisions for loan losses iswas due to (i) the depreciationconsolidation of former Corpbanca into former Banco Itaú Chile from April 1, 2016; (ii) lower economic activity both in Chile and Colombia that affected the Ch$; (ii) the downgradecredit rating of some of our clients in the Corporate segment within the segment of Large, Corporate and Real Estate Companies;corporate business unit; and (iii) higher reserves in Colombia to prevent

further deterioration in the gas and oil sector. Our current exposure to oil and gas sector is 2.1%a thorough revision of all of our consolidated loan portfolio, of which 1.5% represented Colombian exposure to such sector. Nevertheless, CorpBanca Colombia provisionsindividually assessed credit exposures in 2015 benefited from a new regulatory standard for leasing operations that allowed them to release Ch$6.2 billion in loan loss provisions that partly offset.

2014 Compared to 2013:

Provisions for loan losses increased by 24.7% to Ch$127,272 millionline with the revised credit policies defined for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared to Ch$102,072 million formerged bank, as part of the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase in our provisions for loan losses in 2014 was primarily the result of: (i) the consolidation of Helm Bank in 2014 for a full year; (ii) the growth of our loan portfolio in 2014 compared to 2013, which resulted in higher provisions.integration process.

Net Service Fee Income

2015 Compared to 2014:

Our net service fee income (including income from financial advisory services) for the year ended December 31, 20152016 was Ch$152,847150,796 million, representing a 5.4% decrease112.1% increase when compared to Ch$161,59071,088 million for the year ended December 31, 2014.2015. Our income from service fees during the year ended December 31, 2015 decreased2016 increased by 0.8%138.2% to Ch$200,401193,801 million from Ch$202,01381,375 million for the year ended December 31, 2014.2015. This decreaseincrease was further negatively affectedpartially offset by a 17.6%318.1% increase in our expenses from service fees to Ch$47,55443,005 million for the year ended December 31, 2014,2016, from Ch$40,42310, 287 million for the year ended December 31, 2014.

The decrease in our net service fee income, was driven primarily by lower flat fees and insurance commissions in Colombia and the devaluation of the COP$ relative to the Chilean Peso that were partly offset by increased commercial activity of our real estate segment within the segment of Large, Corporate and Real Estate Companies the positive repricing effect of the Redbanc (interconnected network between banks through ATM) rate applied to ATMs transactions and the positive effects of the consolidation of Instacob, which we acquired on March 2015.

2014 Compared to 2013:

Our net service fee income (including income from financial advisory services) for the year ended December 31, 2014 was Ch$161,590 million, representing a 37.0% increase when compared to Ch$117,977 million, for the year ended December 31, 2013. Our income from service fees during the year ended December 31, 2014 increased by 39.5% to Ch$202,013 million from Ch$144,777 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. This increase was partially offset by a 37.6% increase in expenses from service fees to Ch$40,423 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, from Ch$26,800 million for the year ended December 31, 2013.

The increase in our net service fee income, was driven primarily by: (i)by the consolidation of Helm Bank forformer Corpbanca into former Banco Itaú Chile from April 1, 2016. Other than this factor, we experienced lower flat fees due to a full year in 2014, compared to only five months in 2013; (ii) higher fees resulting from our financial advisory services and insurance brokerage business; and (iii) increased commercial activityreduction in the marketsnumber of new credit structuring operations in which we operate, including increased loan activity and other banking services and products, which resultedthe wholesale business unit in increased billing and collectionlight of fees related to such products and services. Our expenses from service fees were primarilyreduced investment levels in the result of the consolidation of Helm Bank for a full year in 2014, as well as other organic growth of our expense structure.Chilean economy.

Other Net Operating Income

The following table sets forth the components of our other net operating income for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015:2016:

 

   For the year ended December 31,       
   2013  2014  2015  % Change
from
2015/2014
  % Change
from
2014/2013
 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages) 

Trading and investment income, net

   101,287    183,693    338,698    84.4  81.4

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

   (13,906  (13,426  (151,197  1026.2  (3.5)% 

Other operating revenue

   39,658    28,958    23,652    (18.3)%   (27.0)% 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Trading and investment, foreign exchange gains and other operating income

   127,039    199,225    211,153    6.0  56.8
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

2015 Compared to 2014:

   For the year ended December 31,  % Change
from
2016/2015
 
   2015  2016  
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015 except for percentages) 

Trading and investment income, net

   (33,182  112,952   (440.4)% 

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

   74,461   (48,848  (165.6)% 

Other operating revenue

   8,761   19,447   122.0
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Trading and investment, foreign exchange gains and other operating income

   50,040   83,551   67.0
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

In the year ended December 31, 2015,2016, trading and investment, foreign exchange gains and other net operating income increased by 6.0%67.0% to Ch$211,15383,551 million from Ch$199,22550,040 million in 2014.2015. This increase was mainly the result of (i) a higher valuationthe consolidation of our forwardformer Corpbanca and swap portfolio, drivenformer Banco Itaú Chile from April 1, 2016, partially compensated by foreign exchange hedges, (ii) increasinglower commercial activity of our distribution desk both in derivatives transactions with customers and in regular loan portfolio sales, and (iii) the devaluation of the Chilean peso against the U.S. dollar over our hedge taxes in US$.

2014 compared to 2013:

In the year ended December 31, 2014, trading and investment, foreign exchange gains and other net operating income increased by 56.8% to Ch$199,225 million. This 56.8% increase was mainly due to an increase of 81.4% in trading and investment income (net) that was partially offset by a decrease of 3.5% in foreign exchange results and a decrease of 27.0% in our other operating income.

Trading and investment income net of foreign exchange gains (net) results benefited from (i) higher than expected inflation rate in Chile, which increased our revenues obtained from managing the gap between assets and liabilities indexed to UF. In Chile, the balance sheet of banks typically reflects more assets than liabilities indexed to UF, thereby creating a gap between those assets and liabilities. As there is a permanent UF variation increase in Chile, the managing of this gap benefits the banking industry, (ii) increased client-driven financial derivative activity, in the context of the appreciation of the U.S. Dollar against the Chilean Peso and the Colombian Peso, and (iii) the consolidation of Helm Bank for a full calendar year.

Other operating income decreased by 27.0% in 2014 compared to 2013 due to one-time revenue from the sale of 31 real estate properties in 2013.sales.

Operating Expenses

The following table sets forth the components of our operating expenses for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015:2016:

 

   For the year ended December 31,   % Change
from
2015/2016
  % Change
from
2014/2013
 
   2013   2014   2015    
   (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages) 

Personnel salary and expenses

   165,009     219,312     202,754     (7.5)%   32.9

Administration expenses

   139,614     213,140     211,603     (0.7)%   52.7

Depreciation and amortization

   42,288     51,613     42,905     (16.9)%   22.1

Impairment

   —       1,308     332     (74.6)%   —    

Other operating expenses

   15,234     24,299     23,195     (4.5)%   59.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   362,145     509,672     480,789     (5.7)%   40.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

2015 Compared to 2014:

   For the year ended December 31,   % Change
from
2016/2015
 
   2015   2016   
   (in millions of constant Ch$ except for percentages) 

Personnel salary and expenses

   86,711    245,665    183.3

Administration expenses

   66,831    235,204    251.9

Depreciation and amortization

   9,785    63,692    550.9

Impairment

   —      351    —   

Other operating expenses

   15,133    71,715    373.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   178,460    616,627    245.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses decreasedincreased by 5.7%245.5% to Ch$480,789616,627 million for the year ended December 31, 2016 from Ch$178,460 million for the year ended December 31, 2015. This increase was primarily the result of the consolidation of former Corpbanca and former Banco Itaú Chile from April 1, 2016. In addition, our operating expenses were impacted by (i) the integration process, which generated increased severance indemnities with the reduction of 715 employees from overlapping functions between the merged banks; (ii) higher administration expenses from third-party services, such as consultancy; (iii) office rental charges, as we start to move to new corporate headquarters; and (iv) higher amortization of intangible asset expenses, as a consequence of the recognition of intangible assets from the business combination.

Income Taxes

Our income tax for the year ended December 31, 2016 was Ch$3,568 million compared to an expense of Ch$17,263 million for the year ended December 31, 2015. This change is mostly explained by (i) the reduction in income before income taxes, from a Ch$123,029 million for the year ended December 31, 2015 fromto a loss before income taxes of Ch$509,67210,905 million for the year ended December 31, 2014. The improvement is primarily the result of synergies already delivered in Colombia and the absence of one-time expenses related to the merger process between CorpBanca Colombia and Helm Bank.

Regarding the expenses related to the merger process with Banco Itaú Chile, in 2015 we totalled Ch$21.8 billion in pre-merger expenses compared to Ch$22.2 billion in 2014.

2014 Compared to 2013:

Operating expenses increased by 40.7% to Ch$509,672 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 from Ch$362,145 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase in operating expenses was the result of (i) the incorporation of Helm Bank for a full year in 2014 including one-time costs related to the merger between CorpBanca Colombia and Helm Bank, (ii) higher bonus provisions and salaries as a result of both Chilean inflation, as well as a result of collective bargaining negotiations concluded in Chile during 2014, (iii) higher insurance premiums, and (iv) higher rent expenses which resulted from the consummation in 2013 of sale-leaseback transactions relating to 31 of our formerly-owned real estate properties, and (v) advisory services and associated fees related to the pending merger between Itaú Chile and CorpBanca.

Income Taxes

2015 Compared to 2014:

Our income tax expenses increased to Ch$96,677 million for the year ended December 31, 2015 from Ch$82,853 million for the year ended December 31, 2014. This 16.7% increase is due to higher tax rates, both in Chile and Colombia, and depreciation of the Colombian Peso relative to the Chilean Peso that resulted in higher tax expense from our investment in Colombia -which despite of been made in COP$, for tax purposes is considered to be in US dollars3- this impact is offset by the gains on the fiscal hedge as previously mentioned.

2014 Compared to 2013:

Our income tax expenses increased to Ch$82,853 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 from Ch$64,491 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. This increase was mainly due to a combination of our higher income before taxes that we experienced in 2014, combined with a higher tax rate in Chile. As described below and in “Item 4—Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Recent Regulatory Developments in Chile”, the governments of Chile and Colombia have recently adopted changes to their respective tax codes that will result in an increased marginal tax rate for us and certain of our subsidiaries.

In September 2014, Chile enacted Law 20,780, which amended the Chilean income tax system, increasing rates applicable to us, in order to increase revenue collection to finance education reform, to make the Chilean tax system more equitable, and to simplify the previously existing tax system. As described in “Item 4—Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Recent Regulatory Developments in Chile”, one of the most important changes introduced by the Tax Reform is the creation of two separate taxation systems in the Chilean Income Tax Law: the attributed income system and the semi-integrated system. The law also provides gradual increases in the corporate income tax rate from 20% in 2013 to 21% in 2014, 22.5% in 2015, 24% in 2016 and 25% or 27% in 2018 depending on(ii) the tax system chosen by the applicable taxpayer. The impactconsolidation of this rate change on deferred taxes resulted in a credit toCorpbanca’s Colombian operation into our profit for the year ended December 31, 2014 of Ch$369 million.financial statements.

Additionally, in December 2014, Colombia enacted an amendment to the Colombian tax laws through Law 1,739. Among the more important modifications introduced by the Colombian tax reform was a gradual and transitory increase in income taxes between 2015 and 2018. This modification will raise the income tax rate in Colombia from 34%, in effect for fiscal year 2014, to 39%

3For tax purposes, the Chilean IRS considers that our investment in Colombia is denominated in US dollar. As we have to translate the valuation of this investment from US dollar to Chilean peso in our book each month, the volatility of the exchange rate generates a significant impact on the net income attributable to shareholders. In order to limit that effect, the management decided to hedge it with a derivative that has to be analyzed along with income tax expenses.

in 2015, 40% in 2016, 42% in 2017 and 43% in 2018. It will return to 34% in 2019 and beyond. The impact of this rate change on deferred taxes resulted in a charge to profit for the period of Ch$890 million (credit of Ch$82 million in 2013 for the effect of the tax reform in Law 1,607 on December 26, 2012).

Results of our operating segmentsOur Operating Segments

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, especially Note 4 regarding segment information included elsewhere in this annual report. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from these discussed in forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set in forth in “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Item 3D. Risk Factors”.Factors.”

Overview

WeReported segments are determined based on our operating segments: Chile—which includes our New York Branch—and Colombia. Each of Chile and Colombia mainly differentiates by the risks and returns that affect them in their own markets. Reported segments are in accordance with IFRS 8 “Operating Segments.”

The segments presented in this Annual Report correspond to the segments used by the bank after the Merger. Information for 2015, referring to former Banco Itaú Chile’s historical information, is presented using the same segmenting criteria. However, the results for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016 are not comparable because of the Merger. See “Item 3. Key Information—Presentation of Financial and Other Information.”

Chile. The bank’s commercial activities in Chile have seven segments: (i) Large,been strategically aligned in four commercial areas directly related to the needs of its clients and the bank’s strategy:

Commercial Banking:

This area includes Corporate andBanking, Real Estate Companies, (ii) Companies, (iii) Traditional and PrivateConstruction Banking, (iv) Lower Income Retailand Large Companies.

Corporate Banking (v) Treasury and International, (vi) Financial Services Offered Through Subsidiaries and (vii) Colombia. Below we describe our seven primary operating segments:

Commercial Banking:

Large, Corporate and Real Estate Companies includesconsists of companies that belong to major economic groups, specific industries and companies with sales over U.S.$60 million; this segment also includes real estateUS$100 million, including international business and the representative office in Spain. Real Estate and Construction Banking consists of companies within these industries that operate in both Santiago and financial institutions.
other areas of Chile.

Large Companies include a fullwide range of financial products and services for companies with annual sales under U.S.$60of between US$3 million and US$100 million. LeasingThe leasing and factoring departments have been included in this business segment.
area.

Retail BankingBanking::

This area includes Traditional Banking and Private Banking offers,and Consumer Finance (Banco Condell).

Traditional Banking (composed of natural persons) and Private Banking (composed of small and medium-size companies with sales of less than US$3 million) serve medium- and high-income clients offering, among other products,others, checking accounts, consumer loans, credit cards and mortgage loans.

Consumer Finance (Banco Condell) offers consumer loans to middleindividuals with income up to Ch$600,000 (this group arose from the combination of former Banco Itaú Chile and upper income customers.

former Corpbanca).

Lower Income Retail Banking, which corresponds to Banco Condell, offers, among other products, consumer loans, credit cards and mortgage loans to the traditionally underserved low-to-middle income segments.

Treasury and International:Treasury:

Treasury and International primarilyThis area mainly includes treasury activities such as financial management, fundingfinancing and liquidity, as well as international businesses.
business activities.

Other Financial Services Offered Through Subsidiaries:Services:

Financial Services Offered Through SubsidiariesThis area includes services renderedprovided by our subsidiaries whichthat include insurance brokerage, financial advisory service,services, asset management and securities brokerage.

Colombia:The bank’s commercial activities in Colombia are carried out by Banco Corpbanca Colombia S.A. and its subsidiaries. The operations and businesses carried out by these entities in that country are related to the needs of their clients and the bank’s strategy.

OurThe operations in Colombia segment includesare grouped mainly in the following areas: (i) Commercial Banking and Retail Banking, (ii) Treasury and (iii) International Business.

Through its different subsidiaries, Banco Corpbanca Colombia S.A. offers additional products and other financial services rendered by CorpBanca Colombia, Helm Bankto achieve a comprehensive service for its current and their respective subsidiaries, primarily within the Colombian domestic market, including commercial and retail banking services.

potential clients.

Year endedEnded December 31, 2015 Results

The following table presents summary information related to each of our operating segments for the year ended December 31, 2015:

 

  For the Period Ending December 31, 2015   As of December 31, 2015 
  Commercial Banking Retail Banking           Chile   Colombia   Total 
  Large,
Corporate and
Real Estate
Companies
 Companies Traditional
and Private
Banking
 Lower
Income
Retail
Banking
 Treasury and
International
 Non-
banking
Financial
Services
 Colombia Total   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
  

(in million of Ch$)

 

Net Interest income

   59,669   77,694   75,109   25,907   80,228   25,772   276,200   620,579  

Net interest income

   223,290    —      223,290 

Net services fees income

   44,454   16,436   32,479   7,119   (572 (3,650 56,581   152,847     71,088    —      71,088 

Trading and investment income, net

   4,291    —    17,210    —    77,585   154,272   85,340   338,698     (33,182   —      (33,182

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

   31,265   7,967   162    —    (3,623 (206,251 19,283   (151,197   74,461    —      74,461 

Other operating income

        2,889   20    —     —    6,935   13,808   23,652     8,761    —      8,761 

Provision for loan losses

   (2,981 (12,792 (10,497 (5,775  —    (10,796 (126,907 (169,748   (42,929   —      (42,929
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Gross Operational Margin

   136,698    92,194    114,483    27,251    153,618    (33,718  324,305    814,831  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total operating income, net of provision for loan losses, interest and fees

   301,489    —      301,489 
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Other income and expenses

   —     —     —     —     —    230   1,070   1,300     —      —      —   

Total Operating Expenses

   (22,101 (35,000 (63,477 (17,305 (13,400 (105,817 (223,689 (480,789

Total operating expenses

   (178,460   —      (178,460
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Income before taxes

   114,597   57,194   51,006   9,946   140,218   (139,305 101,686   335,342     123,029    —      123,029 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Income (loss) taxes

   (17,263   —      (17,263

Income from continuing operations

   105,766    —      105,766 

Income (loss) discontinued operations

   —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Averages Loans

   3,919,595   2,107,206   2,994,312   171,186   95,284   23,177   5,311,468   14,622,229  

Averages Investments

   —     —     —     —    569,839    —    1,220,340   1,790,179  

Net income for the period

   105,766    —      105,766 
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Average loans

   6,410,592    —      6,410,592 

Average investments

   496,220    —      496,220 

Year endedEnded December 31, 20142016 Results

The following table presents summary information related to each of our operating segments for the year ended December 31, 2014:2016:

 

  As of December 31, 2014 
  Commercial Banking Retail Banking           As of December 31, 2016 
  Large
Corporate and
Real Estate
Companies
 Companies Traditional
and Private
Banking
 Lower
Income
Retail
Banking
 Treasury and
International
 Non-
Banking
Financial
Services
 Colombia Total   Chile   Colombia   Total 
  (in million of Ch$)   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Net interest income

   53,014   75,295   73,935   25,528   94,736   18,263   290,113   630,884     459,705    179,470    639,175 

Net services fees income

   40,097   15,399   27,971   7,880   (255 (1,653 72,151   161,590     112,147    38,649    150,796 

Trading and investment income, net

   (569  —    16,144    —    27,388   88,815   51,915   183,693     38,642    74,310    112,952 

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

   20,189   5,974   888   2   12,767   (120,645 67,399   (13,426   (26,744   (22,104   (48,848

Other operating income

   —    3,025   13    —     —    6,514   19,406   28,958     9,058    10,389    19,447 

Provision for loan losses

   (1,643 (16,101 (11,718 (6,549  —    (1,161 (90,100 (127,272   (146,812   (99,178   (245,990
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Gross operational margin

   111,088   83,592   107,233   26,861   134,636   (9,867 410,884   864,427  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total operating income, net of provision for loan losses, interest and fees

   445,996    181,536    627,532 
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Other income and expenses

   6,357    —     —     —     —    (6,164 1,606   1,799     —      —      —   

Total operating expenses

   (19,745 (36,004 (65,669 (17,136 (13,807 (100,937 (256,374 (509,672   (437,670   (178,957   (616,627
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Income before taxes

   97,700   47,588   41,564   9,725   120,829   (116,968 156,116   356,554     8,326    2,579    10,905 
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Income (loss) taxes

   (84   3,652    3,568 

Income from continuing operations

   8,242    6,231    14,473 

Income (loss) discontinued operations

   (504   —      (504
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net income for the period

   7,738    6,231    13,969 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Average loans

   3,791,937   1,778,057   2,414,564   154,955   63,622   153   5,692,217   13,895,505     12,645,761    5,156,124    17,801,885 

Average investments

   —     —     —     —    636,437    —    524,977   1,161,414     830,584    1,142,595    1,973,179 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Year ended December 31, 2013 Results

The following table presents summary information related to each of our reportable segments for the year ended December 31, 2013:

   As of December 31, 2013 
   Commercial Banking  Retail Banking             
   Large
Corporate and
Real Estate
Companies
  Companies  Traditional
and Private
Banking
  Lower
Income
Retail
Banking
  Treasury and
International
  Non-
Banking
Financial
Services
  Colombia  Total 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Net interest income

   50,436    69,128    65,535    22,126    21,612    32,529    196,324    457,690  

Net services fees income

   36,701    14,390    21,413    8,976    (442  (8,033  44,972    117,977  

Trading and investment income, net

   (1,658  —     3,294    —     48,851    8,681    42,119    101,287  

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

   14,153    5,988    389    2    (50,115  1,778    13,899    (13,906

Other operating income

   —     2,450    —     —     —     29,413    7,795    39,658  

Provision for loan losses

   (20,544  (21,240  (8,099  (6,238  —     903    (46,854  (102,072
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross operational margin

   79,088    70,716    82,532    24,866    19,906    65,271    258,255    600,634  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other income and expenses

   —     —     —     —     —     493    748    1,241  

Total operating expenses

   (15,926  (28,450  (63,247  (17,358  (11,744  (52,445  (172,975  (362,145

Income before taxes

   63,162    42,266    19,285    7,508    8,162    13,319    86,028    239,730  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Average loans

   3,843,701    1,787,761    2,427,743    155,801    63,969    154    3,226,817    11,505,946  

Average investments

   —     —     —     —     622,551    —     295,079    917,630  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

B. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

We maintain adequate liquidity to ensure our ability to honor withdrawals of deposits, make repayments of other liabilities at maturity, extend loans and meet our own working capital requirements.

Sources of Liquidity

Our funding strategy aims for diversification by counterparties and maturities, both in the domestic and foreign markets. We are permanently monitoring the main vulnerability factors that could affect our current and potential capacity to obtain funding. Our objective is to ensure a diversified funding base by tenors within a risk appetite framework and cost structure. Stable and diversified financing is obtained through different sources by types of providers, products and markets. In this way, we have generated robust liquidity levels to face potential liquidity stress scenarios.

Regarding mismatches, our Assets and Liabilities Committee (ALCO) defines the limitation framework. Within this framework, each unit manages term mismatches. Once the ALCO has set the limits of term mismatches, they are confirmed by our board of directors.

From a liquidity point of view, the ALCO also proposes to the board of directors the liquidity reserves that each unit must maintain and manage. The determination of these limits depends, upon our (i) capital, (ii)among other things, on the maturity structure for the next 30 days, on the type of customers holding short-term deposits and on-demand deposits and on other obligations we maintain. The ALCO also defines the type of eligible instruments to be considered liquidity reserves, and (iii) financial investments, including investments in government securities and other financial institutions. To cover anyit periodically monitors the liquidity shortfalls and to enhance our liquidity position, we have access to Central Bank of Chile and Central Bank of Colombia borrowings. As part of our liquidity policy, we maintainlevels maintained at all times a diversified portfoliotime. The compliance of cash and highly liquid assets that can be quickly monetized, including financial investments and Central Bankthe entire structure of limits is monitored daily by our Market Risk department.

For our operations in Chile, Central Bank of Colombia and government securities.

While we continue to use all available sources of funding as we believe appropriate, we continue to emphasize the increase of deposits from retail customers as a source of liquidity. These deposits include checking accounts that do not bear interest and accordingly represent an inexpensivemain source of funding for us. In addition, to the extent that theseare deposits provided by three major types of deposits represent a larger percentageclients: (i) institutional investors; (ii) large corporations; and (iii) retail clients.

For short-term funding (less than one year), we usually issue deposits. Interest rates granted to clients consider characteristics of ourstability of the funding base, the percentage represented by time deposits is expected to decreasetype of customer and accordingly, we believe that the risks to our business of uncertainties relating to rolling over deposits will be diminished.

In 2008, we placed UF 5,330,000 in 25 year subordinated bonds to be used to finance our normal business activities and improve our balance sheet structure. In 2009, we placed UF 4,670,000 in 26 year subordinated bondsterms associated with the same purpose, taking advantageoperation.

If the funding requirements are longer than one year, we may also carry out other operations such as bilateral credits with correspondent banks, syndicated loans with foreign banks, and the issuance of favorable market conditions. On July 29, 2010, we entered into a US$167.5 million senior unsecured syndicated term loan facility with BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent,bonds in both the local and BNP Paribas Securities Corp., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft, Standard Chartered Bank and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as lead arrangers and book-runners. foreign markets.

The proceedschoice of one or the other of the loan wereaforementioned options will depend, among other factors, on the tenor, the specific price conditions and the amount. In general, in transactions between one and three years, bilateral credits are used mainly to fund our lending activitieswith correspondent banks and for general corporate purposes. On July 24, 2012,syndicated loans. For operations exceeding these terms, we entered into a US$199.4 million two-year senior unsecured term syndicated loan facility with Standard Chartered Bank, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc.access the capital markets through bonds. The price conditions and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as mandated lead arrangers and book-runners. This loan was amended and restated:(a) on July 22, 2014 to increase the size of the loantransaction will determine if the issuance will be carried out in the domestic or in the foreign market.

On the other hand, our funding strategy considers not having currency mismatches and, therefore, for operations carried out in foreign markets to US$490 million andfinance operations in local currency, derivatives are used to extendtransform the termforeign currency into local currency. Any mismatch of the loan by an additional fifteen months period; and(b) on September 23, 2015 to reflect a partial prepayment and to extend the term of the loan. Consequently, the loan, for an aggregate principal amount of up to US$ 315,000,000 shall maturecurrencies presented on the earlier of April 14, 2017 or the date of any acceleration of maturity pursuant to the terms of the same.balance sheet is measured in our currency risk reports that are daily calculated.

On January 16, 2013, we issued US$800 million aggregate principal amount of 3.125% Senior Notes due 2018Within this context, in an SEC registered transaction. The net proceeds of this offering were used for general corporate purposes, primarily to fund lending activities. On September 22, 2014, we issued US$750 million aggregate principal amount of 3.875% Senior Notes due 2019, in accordance with

Rule 144A and Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933. The net proceeds of this offering were used for general corporate purposes, primarily to fund lending activities.

In addition, our Colombian operations manage their own funding costs in Colombian pesos, therefore they are not dependant on CorpBanca for their funding needs. As of December 31, 2015, we do not foresee a need to separately fund our Colombian operations with our capital, reserves or financial investments, including investments in government securities and other financial institutions. On December 31, 2013 CorpBanca Colombia entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with the IFC, a member of the World Bank Group, and the IFC Capitalization (Subordinated Debt) Fund L.P., a Delaware Limited Partnership managed by the IFC Asset Management Company (collectively, the IFC Parties), by means of which CorpBanca Colombia issued bonds for an amount of US$170,000,000.00 at a variable interest rate, maturing on March 15, 2024, and the IFC Parties subscribed and paid in full the purchase price for the bonds pursuant to the terms and conditions stated therein. In addition, on March 2, 2016 CorpBanca Colombia placed bonds in the Colombian local market totaling COP$300,000 million at a tenor of 2 years and 1 year.

On August 1, 2010, we implemented a local bond program for a maximum amount of UF150 million at any time outstanding. Under the local bond program, we are able to issue two types of bonds: (i) senior bonds, up to an aggregate amount of UF100 million, which can be divided into 28 series of senior bonds (from AB to AZ and from BA to BC), with a maturity ranging from 3 to 30 years and an interest rate of 3%, and (ii) subordinated bonds, up to an aggregate amount of UF50 million, which can be divided into 16 series (from BD to BS), with a maturity ranging from 20 to 35 years and an interest rate of 4%. For all the series of bonds that could be issued under the local bond program, the amortization of capital will be made in full at maturity. The principal owed in connection with outstanding senior and subordinated bonds is due at maturity and interest relating thereto is due bi-annually. The objective of the local bond program is to structure the future issuances of debt of CorpBanca in a way that provides for diverse alternatives of placements in order to manage efficiently its outstanding indebtedness. Under the local bond program, in 2010, we issued bonds in the local markets and also financed operations in the external market. The funds we have raised allowed us to increase our liquidity reserves and refinance maturities.

Among the most noteworthy milestones are the following issuances in the Chilean market both in UF and CLP:

Ticker

  Currency  Total amount issued   Bonus maturity   Weighted average interest
rate of the issuances
 

BCORBX0914

  CLP   43,000,000,000    01.SEP.2021    5.28

BCORCA0914

  CLP   100,000,000,000    01.SEP.2024    5.34

BCORAL0710

  UF   4,000,000    01.JUL.2023    UF + 2.40

BCORAN0710

  UF   6,500,000    01.JUL.2025    UF + 2.58

BCORAO0710

  UF   8,500,000    01.JUL.2026    UF + 2.65

As for our New York Branch, 2016 was a transition year. The institutional funding structure was modified. Our interbank funding increased its relevance within our funding structure and our Yankee CD program remained stable. At the same time, we increased the average term of these liabilities, maintaining a competitive cost structure. On the other hand, our New York branch obtained a higher yield on our cash reserves through the Federal Reserve hike of interest rates. We also increased our transactional customers’ deposits, maintaining our focus on sight balances and time deposits in New York. With this strategy we focused on those customers that deliver a greater return. We also continued to grow in the amountPeruvian market, which became the most important country for institutional funding in 2016.

Likewise, our Colombian subsidiary obtains its financing through the institutional market (Instituciones Financieras or IFIs) with a penetration close to 48% including bonds, wholesale banking with 30% and retail banking with 22%. The IFIs’ deposits are mainly concentrated in the period with 93%, while the liabilities of UF18.8 million (Ch$403,364 million). the wholesale and retail banking are concentrated 52% in interest-bearing sight deposits and 12% in non-interest-bearing sight deposits.

In addition on October 29, 2012 and October 31, 2012, we issued subordinated bondsto the factors permanently evaluated for the selection of our sources of funding according to our guidelines, liquidity management in Colombia includes market particularities such as levels of market concentration, the level of participation of individuals in the local Chilean marketbanking industry, and participation of the Central Government in the aggregate amountliquidity of UF6.6 million (Ch$149,779 million).the system, among others.

In line with our goalDuring the last six months of asset and liability management and growth, during 2015 we issued Ch$46,720 million and UF 5.05 million in senior local bonds. As2016, Corpbanca Colombia made adjustments to increase structural sources of December 31, 2015 we had outstanding senior bondsfunds through a decrease in the aggregate amountconcentration of Ch$2,215,515 million (UF 86.45 million)sight deposits and outstanding subordinated bondsan increase in the aggregate amountduration of Ch$932,278 million (UF 36.38 million).

On December 1, 2015 we entered intodeposits of IFIs. As part of this plan, the internationalization process was initiated through the structuring of a bilateral credit facility for an aggregate principal amountsyndicated loan with expected disbursement in March 2017. In the Panamanian unit, due to the limitations of US$50,000,000 with Bankthe international license, the sources of America, N.A. The credit agreement is subjectfunding come exclusively from individuals and institutions who are not nationals or residents in Panama. Sight deposits are mainly related to termsforeign trade operations (legal entities) and conditions common for this typeterm deposits (individuals). Higher liquidity reserves are maintained due to the limitation of transactionsalternative sources of resources and shall mature on December 4, 2017.

Asthe degree of December 31, 2015, we maintained a reserve in liquid assets (mainly consistingnatural concentration of securities issued by the Central Banksources of Chile and Treasury Bonds of Colombia’s Government) of Ch$ 2,270,160 million. In addition, as of December 31, 2015, we maintained sufficient levels of cash and deposits in banks in the amount of Ch$1,004,757 million to satisfy our wholesale short-term obligations in the amount of Ch$1,404,312 million.funding.

We continue to actively manage our liquidity through several committees that meet on a daily and weekly basis, as applicable. Our financial risk department also coordinates with management to forecast and manage complex liquidity scenarios.

Capital

As of December 31, 2015,2016, our shareholder’sshareholders’ equity was in excess of that required by Chilean regulatory requirements. According to the Chilean General Banking Act, a bank must have an effective net equity of at least 8% of its risk-weighted assets, net of required reserves, and paid-in capital and reserves (basic capital) of at least 3% of its total assets, net of required reserves. Nevertheless when approving the Merger, the SBIF required that Itaú Corpbanca must have an effective net equity of at least 10% of its risk-weighted assets, net of required reserves.

For these purposes, the effective net equity of a bank is the sum of (i) a bank’s basic capital, (ii) subordinated bonds issued by a bank valued at their placement price up to 50% of its net capital base; provided that the value of the bonds shall decrease 20% for each year that lapses during the period commencing six years prior to their maturity and (iii) voluntary loan loss allowances in an amount up to 1.25% of a bank’s risk-weighted assets (if a bank has goodwill, this value would be required to be deducted from the calculation of the effective net equity). The calculation of the effective net equity does not include the capital contributions made to subsidiaries of a bank and is made on a consolidated basis rather than on an unconsolidated basis. For purposes of weighing the risk of a bank’s assets, the Chilean General Banking Act considers the following five different categories of assets based on the nature of the issuer, availability of funds, nature of the assets and existence of collateral securing such assets:

 

Category

  

Weighting

1

  0%

2

  10%

3

  20%

4

  60%

5

  100%

Basic capital is defined as a bank’s paid-in capital and reserves and is similar to Tier 1 capital, except that it generally does not include net income for the period. However, beginning in 2008, the SBIF allowed banks to include net income for the period as basic capital, net of a 30% deduction for minimum dividends accrued.deduct goodwill nor intangible assets.

Reserves

Under the Chilean General Banking Act, a bank must have a minimum paid-in capital and reserves of UF 800,000 (Ch$20,503.321,078.4 million or US$28.931.5 million as of December 31, 2015)2016). However, a bank may begin its operations with 50% of such amount, provided that it has a total capital ratio (defined as effective net equity as a percentage of risk weighted assets) of not less than 12%. When such bank’s paid-in capital reaches UF600,000 (Ch$15,377.515,808.8 million or US$21.723.6 million as of December 31, 2015)2016) the total capital ratio required is reduced to 10%.

The following table sets forth our minimum capital requirements as of the dates indicated. See Note 3534 to our consolidated financial statements included herein for a description of the minimum capital requirements.

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013 2014 2015   2015 2016 
  (in million of constant Ch$ except for percentages)   (in millions of constant Ch$ except
for percentages)
 

Net capital base

   1,411,341   1,443,427   1,183,723     792,503  3,173,516 

3% total assets net of provisions

   (567,929 (667,775 (687,380   (293,014 (957,058
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Excess over minimum required equity

   843,413   775,652   496,343     499,489  2,216,458 
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net capital base as a percentage of the total assets, net of provisions

   7.3 6.4 5.1   8.11 9.95

Effective net equity

   1,991,289   2,071,647   1,666,708     871,029  3,252,175 

8% of the risk-weighted assets

   (1,204,683 (1,337,231 (1,397,276   (587,087 (1,855,600
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Excess over minimum required equity

   786,606    734,416    269,432     283,942  1,396,575 
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Effective equity as a percentage of the risk-weighted assets

   13.2  12.4  9.5   11.9  14.0

Our capital ratiosratio levels decreasedincreased from 12.4%11.9% to 9.5%14.0% between 20142015 and 2015,2016, following the approval of the merger with Banco Itaú Chile, considering thatMerger. Our 2015 ratios were impacted because our shareholders, together with approving the merger,Merger, approved a special dividend distribution in the amount of Ch$239.86 billion that was paid on July 1, 2015.2015, equivalent to 100% of former Corpbanca’s retained earnings.

Financial Investments

The following tables set forth our investment in Chilean government and corporate securities and certain other financial investments as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015.2016. Financial investments are classified at the time of the purchase, based on management’s intentions, as either trading or investment instruments, the latter of which are categorized as available-for-sale or held to maturity.

   As of December 31, 
   2015   2016 
   (in millions of Ch$) 

Held-for-trading:

    

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

    

Chilean Central Bank bonds

   1,583    8,349 

Chilean Central Bank notes

   —      —   

Other Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

   4,828    17,855 

Other National institution securities:

    

Bonds

   —      786 

Notes

   —      —   

Other securities

   —      12,608 

Foreign institution securities:

    

Bonds

   —      547,499 

Notes

   —      —   

Other securities

   —      11,727 

Mutual funds investments

    

Funds managed by related organizations

   11,354    33,733 

Funds managed by third parties

   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   17,765    632,557 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 
   2013   2014   2015 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Held-for-trading:

  

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

  

Chilean Central Bank bonds

   746     —      —   

Chilean Central Bank notes

   —      —      —   

Other Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

   9,106     4,822     6,210  

Other National institution securities:

  

Bonds

   —      2,548     2,340  

Notes

   18,582     13,320     34,404  

Other securities

   133     15     551  

Foreign institution securities:

  

Bonds

   326,141     542,791     192,427  

Notes

   —      —      —   

Other securities

   64,443     110,615     57,875  

Mutual funds investments

  

Funds managed by related organizations

   12,495     11,787     28,092  

Funds managed by third parties

   37     —      2,000  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   431,683     685,898     323,899  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 
   2013   2014   2015 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Available-for-sale

    

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

    

Chilean Central Bank securities

   334,718     276,487     527,444  

Chilean Treasury bonds

   847     253,999     258,306  

Other Government securities

   21,769     6,442     859  

Other financial instruments

    

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   78,712     54,162     65,778  

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   313     203     92  

Chilean financial institutions bonds

   17,985     —      29,329  

Other local investments

   136,623     51,526     53,630  

Financial instruments issued abroad

    

Foreign governments and central bank instruments

   212,280     434,392     629,297  

Other foreign investments

   85,840     79,685     360,053  

Impairment provision

   —      —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

      

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —      —   

Other investments

   —      —      —   

Impairment provisions

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   889,087     1,156,896     1,924,788  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   

 

As of December 31,

 
   2013   2014   2015 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Held to maturity

  

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

      

Chilean Central Bank securities

   —      —      —   

Chilean Treasury bonds

   —      —      —   

Other Government securities

   —      —      —   

Other financial instruments

      

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   —      —      —   

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   —      —      —   

Chilean financial institutions bonds

   —      —      —   

Other local investments

   8,632     7,175     5,543  

Financial instruments issued abroad

      

Foreign governments and central bank instruments

   93,750     —      —   

Other foreign investment

   135,140     183,502     164,648  

Impairment provisions

   —      —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

      

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —      —   

Other investments

   —      —      —   

Impairment provision

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   237,522     190,677     170,191  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 
   2015   2016 
   (in millions of Ch$) 

Available-for-sale

    

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

    

Chilean Central Bank securities

   218,757    901,239 

Chilean Treasury bonds

   32,112    272,734 

Other Government securities

   —      —   

Other financial instruments

    

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   31,193    397,898 

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   —      76 

Chilean financial institutions bonds

   230,448    2,607 

Other local investments

   —      32,230 

Financial instruments issued abroad

    

Foreign governments and central bank instruments

   —      284,444 

Other foreign investments

   —      162,882 

Impairment provision

   —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

    

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —   

Other investments

   2,475    19,967 

Impairment provisions

   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   514,985    2,074,077 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 
   2015   2016 
   (in millions of Ch$) 

Held to maturity

    

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

    

Chilean Central Bank securities

   —      —   

Chilean Treasury bonds

   —      —   

Other Government securities

   —      —   

Other financial instruments

    

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   —      —   

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   —      —   

Chilean financial institutions bonds

   —      —   

Other local investments

   —      —   

Financial instruments issued abroad

    

Foreign governments and central bank instruments

   —      226,433 

Other foreign investments

   —      —   

Impairment provision

   —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

    

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —   

Other investments

   —      —   

Impairment provisions

   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   —      226,433 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

We do not hold securities of any issuer other than the Central Bank of Chile and the Colombian Ministry of Finance, in which the aggregate book value of which the investment exceeds 10% of our shareholders’ equity as of the end of the latest reported period.

The following table shows interest rates per annum applicable to certain Central Bank of Chile bonds as of the dates indicated:

 

As of the end of:

  Peso-
Denominated
Five-year bond
   Peso-
Denominated
Ten-year bond
   UF-
Denominated
Five-year bond
   UF-
Denominated
Ten-year bond
 

2013

        

January

   —      —      —      —   

February

   —      —      —      —   

March

   5.12     5.51     2.50     2.55  

April

   5.12     5.24     2.45     2.43  

May

   5.08     5.11     2.36     2.36  

June

   5.15     5.22     2.18     —   

July

   5.12     5.22     2.18     2.24  

August

   5.03     5.19     2.15     2.23  

September

   5.07     —      2.12     —   

October

   —      —      —      —   

November

   —      —      —      —   

December

   —      —      —      —   

2014

        

January

   —      —      —      —   

February

   —      —      —      —   

March

   —      —      —      —   

April

   —      —      —      —   

May

   —      —      —      —   

June

   —      —      —      —   

July

   —      —      —      —   

August

   —      —      —      —   

September

   —      —      —      —   

October

   —      —      —      —   

November

   —      —      —      —   

December

   —      —      —      —   

2015

        

January

   —      —      —      —   

February

   —      —      —      —   

March

   —      —      —      —   

April

   4.29     —      —      —   

May

   —      —      —      —   

June

   4.11     —      —      —   

July

   4.02     —      —      —   

August

   —      —      —      —   

September

   —      —      —      —   

October

   —      —      —      —   

November

   —      —      —      —   

December

   —      —      —      —   

As of the end of:

Peso-
Denominated
Five-Year Bond
Peso-
Denominated
Ten-Year Bond
UF-
Denominated
Five-Year Bond
UF-
Denominated
Ten-Year Bond

2015

January

—  —  —  —  

February

—  —  —  —  

March

—  —  —  —  

April

4.29—  —  —  

May

—  —  —  —  

June

4.11—  —  —  

July

4.02—  —  —  

August

—  —  —  —  

September

—  —  —  —  

October

—  —  —  —  

November

—  —  —  —  

December

—  —  —  —  

2016

January

—  —  —  —  

February

—  —  —  —  

March

—  —  —  —  

April

—  —  —  —  

May

—  —  —  —  

June

—  —  —  —  

July

—  —  —  —  

August

—  —  —  —  

September

—  —  —  —  

October

—  —  —  —  

November

—  —  —  —  

December

—  —  —  —  

Our total financial instruments as a percentage of total assets increased to 11.6%from 6.4% as of December 31, 2015 to 10.2% as of December 31, 2016 due to a 2.2%an increase of 459.9% in total assetsfinancial instruments as a consequence of an increasethe consolidation of our loan portfolio.former Corpbanca.

The following table sets forth an analysis of our investments, by time remaining to maturity and the weighted average nominal rates of such investments, as of December 31, 2015:2016:

 

Held-for-trading  In one
year or
less
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
one year
through
five years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
five years
through
ten years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total 
   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$ 
   (in million of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Central Bank and Government securities:

                  

Chilean Central Bank securities

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Chilean Central Bank notes

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Others Government securities

   6,210     —      —      —      —      —      —      —      6,210  

Other national institution securities:

                  

Bonds

   1,561     —      —      —      —      —      779     1.58     2,340  

Notes

   34,404     0.11     —       —       —       —       —       —       34,404  

Other securities

   551     —       —       —       —       —       —       —       551  

Foreign institution securities:

                  

Bonds

   211     0.01     21,076     0.07     102,804     0.06     68,336     0.07     192,427  

Notes

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Other securities

   46,708     0.04     8,978     0.03     —       —       2,189     0.06     57,875  

Mutual fund investments:

                  

Funds managed by related organizations

   21,954     1.00     6,138     0.072     —       —       —       —       28,092  

Funds managed by third parties

   2,000     0.50     —       —       —       —       —       —       2,000  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Held—for—trading

   113,599     0.25     36,192     0.06     102,804     0.06     71,304     0.09     323,899  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Available—for—sale  In one
year or
less
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
one year
through
five years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After five
years
through
ten years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total 
   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$ 
   (in million of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

                  

Chilean Central Bank securities

   81,672     0.68     331,979     0.59     113,793     0.59     —       —       527,444  

Chilean treasury bonds

   10,086     0.81     214,738     0.65     33,482     0.47     —       —       258,306  

Others Government securities

   859     0.63     —       —       —       —       —       —       859  

Other financial instruments:

                  

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   65,778     0.28     —       —       —       —       —       —       65,778  

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   16     1.01     44     1.04     31     0.91     —       —       92  

Chilean financial institution bonds

   —       —       29,329     1.29     —       —       —       —       29,329  

Other local investments

   5,843     1.25     14,480     1.29     33,252     1.23     56     0.92     53,630  

Financial instruments issued abroad:

                  

Foreign Government and central bank instruments

   132,086     0.05     340,439     0.05     117,231     0.05     39,541     0.05     629,297  

Other foreign investments

   135,035     2.35     168,072     8.63     46,917     8.16     10,031     6.15     360,053  

Impairment provision

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Unquoted securities in active markets

                  

Chilean corporate bonds

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Other foreign investments

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Impairment provision

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   431,375     0.22     1,099,080     0.37     344,706     0.38     49,628     0.04     1,924,788  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Held to maturity  Within one
year
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
one year
through
five years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
five years
through
ten years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total 
   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$ 
   (in million of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

                  

Chilean Central Bank securities

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Chilean treasury bonds

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Other Government securities

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Other financial instruments:

                  

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
Held—for—trading  In one
year or
less
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
one year
through
five years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
five years

through
ten years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total 
   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$ 
   (in millions of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Central Bank and Government securities:

                  

Chilean Central Bank securities

   1,066    1.6    482    5.4    4,846    4.2    1,955    4.5    8,349 

Chilean Central Bank notes

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Others Government securities

   38    1.0    17,475    4.8    342    3.8    —      —      17,855 

Other national institution securities:

                  

Bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      786    4.3    786 

Notes

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other securities

   —      —      12,608    0.3    —      —      —      —      12,608 

Foreign institution securities:

                  

Bonds

   255,311    7.5    230,597    6.5    49,216    6.1    12,375    6.4    547,499 

Notes

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other securities

   2,992    7.4    3,683    4.7    —      —      5,052    —      11,727 

Mutual fund investments:

                  

Funds managed by related organizations

   33,733    9.6    —      —      —      —      —      —      33,733 

Funds managed by third parties

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Held—for—trading

   293,140    7.7    264,845    6.0    54,404    5.9    20,168    4.5    632,557 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Held to maturity  Within one
year
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
one year
through
five years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
five years
through
ten years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total 
Available—for—sale  In one
year or
less
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
one year
through
five years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After five
years
through
ten years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total 
  Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$ 
  (in million of Ch$, except for percentages)   (in millions of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

                  

Chilean Central Bank securities

   —      —      901,239    3.2    —      —      —      —      901,239 

Chilean treasury bonds

   —      —      216,488    2.8    53,038    2.4    3,208    2.4    272,734 

Others Government securities

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other financial instruments:

                  

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   —      —      397,898    0.4    —      —      —      —      397,898 

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   —      —      55    3.3    21    3.2    —      —      76 

Chilean financial institution bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      2,607    1.9    —      —      —      —      2,607 

Other local investments

   2,171     0.96     3,372     0.96     —      —      —      —      5,543     —      —      32,230    4.2    —      —      —      —      32,230 

Financial instruments issued abroad:

                                    

Foreign government and central bank instruments

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Foreign Government and central bank instruments

   47,847    6.3    154,455    5.5    82,142    5.0    —      —      284,444 

Other foreign investments

   149,932     1.01     8,968     0.05     —      —      5,748     0.05     164,648     92,574    6.9    64,096    12.8    6,212    11.3    —      —      162,882 

Impairment provision

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

                                    

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other investments

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other foreign investments

   19,967    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      19,967 

Impairment provision

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   152,103     0.01     12,340     0.26     —      —      5,748     —      170,191     160,388    5.8    1,769,068    3.1    141,413    4.3    3,208    2.4    2,074,077 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Held to maturity  Within one
year
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
one year
through
five years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After
five years
through
ten years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   After ten
years
   Weighted
average
Nominal
Rate
   Total 
   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$   %   Ch$ 
   (in millions of Ch$, except for percentages) 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

                  

Chilean Central Bank securities

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Chilean treasury bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other Government securities

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other financial instruments:

                  

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Chilean financial institution bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other local investments

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Financial instruments issued abroad:

                  

Foreign government and central bank instruments

   209,408    5.4    16,791    7.7    234    4.1    —      —      226,433 

Other foreign investments

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Impairment provision

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

                  

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other investments

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Impairment provision

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   209,408    5.4    16,791    7.7    234    4.1    —      —      226,433 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unused Sources of Liquidity

As part of our liquidity policy, we maintain at all times a diversified portfolio of highly liquid assets that can be quickly monetized, including cash, financial investments and Central Bank of Chile and other government securities.

Working Capital

The majority of our funding is derived from deposits and other borrowings from the public. In the opinion of management, our working capital is sufficient for our present needs.

Liquidity Management

We seek to ensure that, even under adverse conditions; we have access to the funds necessary to cover client needs, maturing liabilities and capital requirements. Liquidity risk arises in the general funding for our financing, trading and investment activities. It includes the risk of unexpected increases in the cost of funding the portfolio of assets at appropriate maturities and rates, the risk of being unable to liquidate a position in a timely manner at a reasonable price and the risk that we will be required to repay liabilities earlier than anticipated. See “Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Financial Risk” for more detailed information relating to the methods we employ in managing our liquidity.

Cash Flow

The tables below set forth information about our main sources and uses of cash. No legal or economic restrictions exist on the ability of our Chilean subsidiaries to transfer funds to us in the form of loans or cash dividends as long as these subsidiaries abide by the regulations in the Chilean Corporations Law regarding loans to related parties, and dividend payments. In addition, no legal or economic restrictions exist on the ability of our Colombian subsidiaries to transfer funds to us in the form of cash dividends. However, in the case of CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia, for the following four to five years there is a possibility that shareholders may vote to capitalize such dividends in order to meet current capital adequacy requirements following Basel standards, as they did in respect of 2013 dividends, 2014 dividends and 2015 dividends. CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia may also transfer funds to CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca in the form of loans, as long as they abide by the regulations in the Colombian financial law regarding loans to related parties. Colombian subsidiaries (other than CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia) may not transfer funds to us in the form of loans, due to their limited corporate purpose.

Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Operating Activities

 

   For the Year Ended December 31, 
   2013   2014   2015 
   (in million of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015) 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

   227,949     (338,361   239,571  
   For the Year Ended December 31, 
   2015   2016 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2016) 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

   (421,705   (978,898

Our net cash provided byused in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 20152016 increased from Ch$(338,361)421,705 million in 20142015 to Ch$239,571978,898 million in 2015.2016. This increase in net cash provided by operating activities was mainly due to (i) the negative impactrepayment of the slowdown both in the Chilean and the Colombian economies in our loan portfolio; and (ii) the depreciation of the Chilean peso against the US dollar.foreign borrowings.

Net Cash (Used in) Investing Activities

 

   For the Year Ended December 31, 
   2013   2014   2015 
   (in million of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015) 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (277,704   (106,810   (33,845
   For the Year Ended December 31, 
   2015   2016 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2016) 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (16,481   1,589,074 

Our net cash used in investing activities decreasedincreased from a negative Ch$(106,810)16,481 million for the year ended December 31, 20142015 to Ch$(33, 845)1,589,074 million for the year ended December 31, 2015.2016. This 68.3% decreaseincrease in net cash used in investing activities was mainly due to an increase in cash and cash equivalents resulting from the fact that in 2015 we did not made any significant investment.Corpbanca integration.

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities

 

   For the Year Ended December 31, 
   2013   2014   2015 
   (in million of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015) 

Net cash provided by financing activities

   649,518     515,980     (410,813
   For the Year Ended December 31, 
   2015   2016 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2016) 

Net cash provided by financing activities

   413,217    874,784 

Our net cash provided by financing activities decreasedincreased from Ch$515,980413,217 million for the year ended December 31, 20142015 to Ch$(410,813)874,784 million for the year ended December 31, 2015.2016. This 179.6% decrease111.7% increase in net cash provided by financing activities was mainly due to due to the fact that weincreases in issued less debt due to the economic slowdown, which result was partly offset by an increaseinstruments and in (i) our dividend payment due to the distribution of a special dividend in July 1st, 2015 and (ii) bonds redemption.capital.

Deposits and Other Borrowings

The following table sets forth our average month-end balance of our liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, in each case together with the related average nominal interest rates paid thereon.

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013 2014 2015   2015 2016 
  Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Normal
Rate
 Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Normal
Rate
 Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Normal
Rate
   Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Normal
Rate
 Average
Balance
   Interest
Paid
   Average
Normal
Rate
 
  (in millions of Ch$ except for percentages)   (in millions of Ch$ except for percentages) 

Time deposits

   7,055,890     361,643     5.1 7,849,494     349,165     4.4 8,230,208     329,608     4.0   3,875,906    160,901    4.2 9,884,092    459,381    4.6

Central Bank borrowings

   —       —       —      —       —       —      —       —       —       —      —       —      —      —   

Repurchase agreements

   269,419     14,736     5.5 345,097     28,142     8.2 645,487     36,484     5.7   57,267    1,772    3.1 400,252    48,086    12.0

Mortgage finance bonds

   130,991     8,323     6.4 105,851     10,466     9.9 87,375     7,256     8.3   28,123    2,187    7.8 71,742    4,241    5.9

Bonds

   2,199,545     119,888     5.5 2,609,908     200,804     7.7 3,025,930     197,730     6.5   1,245,617    93,555    7.5 4,205,997    231,053    5.5

Other interest bearing-liabilities

   2,283,273     44,826     2.0 3,210,058     100,663     3.1 3,310,424     107,823     3.3   1,256,116    20,277    1.6 4,029,170    127,267    3.2
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotal interest-bearing liabilities

   11,939,118     549,416     4.6 14,120,408     689,240     4.9 15,299,424     678,901     4.4   6,463,029    278,692    4.3 18,591,253    870,028    4.7
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Non-interest bearing liabilities:

                           

Non-interest bearing deposits

   1,471,475       2,731,621       2,680,291         287,043      1,898,469     

Derivates

   230,679       520,154       734,324      

Derivatives

   307,854      845,920     

Other non-interest bearing liabilities

   380,933       468,959       633,989         291,216      603,382     

Equity

   1,376,012       1,504,727       1,326,176      

Shareholders’ equity

   761,929      2,806,690     

Subtotal non-interest bearing liabilities

   3,459,098     —       5,225,461     —       5,374,781     —         1,648,042      6,154,461     
  

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

   

Total

   15,398,216     549,416     19,345,868     689,240     20,674,205     678,901       8,111,071    278,692     24,745,714    870,028   
  

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

   

Our current funding strategy is to continue to utilize all sources of funding in accordance with their cost, their availability and our general asset and liability management strategy. Our most important source of funding is our time deposits. Time deposits represented 53.8%53.2% of our average interest bearing liabilities for the year ended December 31, 2015.2016. We continue to place special emphasis on increasing deposits from retail customers, which consist primarily of checking accounts that do not bear interest and accordingly represent an inexpensive source of funding for us. Our total checking accounts and other demand liabilities increased by 12.05%353.8% as of December 31, 20152016 compared to December 31, 2014.2015. To the extent that these types of deposits represent a larger percentage of our funding base, the percentage represented by time deposits is expected to decrease and, accordingly, we believe that the materiality to our business of uncertainties relating to rolling over deposits will be diminished. We also intend to continue to broaden our customer deposit base, to emphasize core deposit funding and to fund our mortgage loans with the matched funding available through the issuance of letters of credit loans in Chile’s domestic capital markets. Management believes that broadening our deposit base by increasing the number of account holders has created a more stable funding source.

C. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, PATENTS AND LICENSES

C.RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, PATENTS AND LICENSES

We do not currently conduct any significant research and development activities.

 

D.TREND INFORMATION

Our net interest income for the year ended December 31, 2015 decreased2016 increased to Ch$620,579639,175 million, or by (1.6)%186.25%, when compared to the year ended December 31, 2014.2015. Generally, our net interest income is positively affected by an inflationary environment to the extent that our average UF-denominated assets exceed our average UF-denominated liabilities, while our net interest income is negatively affected by inflation in any period in which our average UF-denominated liabilities exceed our average UF-denominated assets. Currently, we have more UF-denominated assets than liabilities.

Our operating income depends significantly on our net interest income. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, net interest income over total operating income represented 65.1%, 63.6%64.83% and 63.0%73.17%, respectively. Changes in market interest rates may affect

the interest rates earned on our interest-earning assets and the interest rates paid on our interest bearing liabilities, which may result in a further reduction in our net interest income.

Consolidation in the market, which can result in the creation of larger and stronger competitors, may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations by decreasing the net interest margins we are able to generate and increasing our costs of operation. In addition, we expect to continue to face competition from non-banking financial entities such as department stores, leasing, factoring and automobile finance companies, mutual funds, pension funds and insurance companies.

The following are the most important trends, uncertainties and events that are reasonably likely to affect us or that would cause the financial information disclosed herein not to be indicative of our future operating results or financial condition:

 

Higher levels of uncertainty related to the expectation of a possible global economic recession and a higher than expected slowdown of Chinese economic activity, which may translate into an upward adjustment of risk premium and higher global interest rates;

 

In this context, the upturn in the Chilean and/or Colombian economies could be weaker than expected. Higher than anticipated unemployment rates and lower economic growth could increase provision expenses and decrease our rate of loan growth in the future; and

 

Finally, uncertainty relating to the implementation of the Labor Reform do not allow us to predict its effects.

Also see “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—A. Operating Results”.Results.”

E. OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

E.OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

We are party to transactions with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of our business. These transactions expose us to credit risk in addition to amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements and include commitments to extend

credit. These commitments include contractual arrangements to which an unconsolidated entity is a party, under which CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca has:

 

Any obligation under certain guarantee contracts;

 

A retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity or similar arrangement that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to that entity for such assets;

 

Any obligation under certain derivative instruments;

 

Any obligation under a material variable interest held by CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca in an unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit risk support to CorpBanca,Itaú Corpbanca, or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services CorpBanca.Itaú Corpbanca.

Such commitments are agreements to lend money to a customer at a future date, subject to the customer’s compliance with contractual terms. Since a substantial portion of these commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent our actual future cash requirements. The aggregate amount outstanding of these commitments was Ch$5,582,67213,693,842 million as of December 31, 2015.2016.

Contingent loans are those operations or commitments in which the bank assumes a credit risk upon committing itself to third parties, before the occurrence of a future event, to make a payment or disbursement that must be recovered from its clients.

The bank keeps a record of the following balances related to commitments or to liabilities of its own line of business in memorandum accounts: collateral and guarantees, confirmed foreign letters of credit, letters of credit, bank guarantees, cleared lines of credit, other credit commitments and other contingencies.

The total amount of contingent loans held off balance sheet as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 was Ch$2,751,929 million, Ch$3,191,4352,292,081 million and Ch$3,285,4115,310,136 million, respectively. Contingent loans are considered in the calculation of risk weighted assets and capital requirements as well as for credit risk reserve requirements.

See Note 1 “General Information and summarySummary of significant accounting policies”Significant Accounting Policies” and Note 2221 “Contingencies, commitmentsCommitments and responsibilities”Responsibilities” to our audited consolidated financial statements included herein for a better understanding and analysis of the figures held off sheet balance.

We use the same credit policies in making commitments to extend credit as we do for granting loans. In the opinion of our management, our outstanding off-balance sheet commitments do not represent an unusual credit risk.

Traditional financial instruments which meet the definition of a “derivative”, such as forwards in foreign currency, UF, interest rate futures currency and interest rate swaps, currency and interest rate options and others, are initially recognized on the balance sheet at their fair value. Fair value is obtained from market quotes, discounted cash flow models and option valuation models, as applicable. For further details of fair value, see Note 8 of our consolidated financial statements included herein.

In terms of outstanding exposure to credit risk, the true measure of risk from derivative transactions is the marked-to-market value of the contracts at a point in time (i.e., the cost to replace the contract at the current market rates should the counterparty default prior to the settlement). For most derivative transactions, the notional principal amount does not change hands; it is simply an amount that is used as a reference upon which to calculate payments.

 

F.TABULAR DISCLOSURE OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

In addition to the scheduled maturities of our contractual obligations which are included under “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Sources of Liquidity” above, as of December 31, 2015,2016, we also had other commercial commitments which mainly consist of open and unused letters of credit, together with guarantees granted by us in Ch$, UF and foreign currencies (principally U.S. dollars). We expect most of these commitments to expire unused.

The following table includes both the accrued interest and the interest expense projected over time of each contractual obligation as of December 31, 2015.2016. For variable rate debt and interest rate swaps and other derivatives, where applicable, the interest

rates upon which we based our contractual obligations going forward are based on the applicable forward curves. For any cross-currency swaps or other derivatives as applicable, the foreign currency exchange rate used was spot.

 

Contractual Obligations(*)  Less than 1
year
 1-3 years 3-5 years More than 5
years
 Total   Less than 1
year
 1-3 years 3-5 years More than 5
years
 Total 
  (in million of Ch$)   (in millions of Ch$) 

Time deposits and saving accounts

   7,948,599   637,279   31,111   100,488   8,717,477     9,108,950  1,139,025  130,722  1,938,961  12,317,658 

Deposits and other demand liabilities

   2,529,999   1,901,621    —     —    4,431,619     4,453,191   —     —     —    4,453,192 

Bank obligations

   1,280,826   288,470   12,369   86,555   1,668,219     1,921,451  109,668  98,709  328,524  2,458,353 

Investments under repurchase agreements

   260,631    —     —     —    260,631     619,218   —     —     —    619,218 

Issued debt instruments

   441,817   191,933   1,124,216   1,469,589   3,227,554     722,373  1,664,555  1,098,225  6,297,495  9,782,648 

Other financial liabilities

   9,597   1,077   295   3,506   14,475     (194,188 140,997  126,842  322,304  395,955 

Financial derivative contracts (all speculative and hedging instruments)

   (40,252 (89,094 (97,265 (70,045 (296,655   (13,790 (46,999 (43,652 (116,076 (220,517

Total contractual obligations

   12,431,216   2,931,285   1,070,726   1,590.093   18,023,321     16,617,205   3,007,246   1,410,846   8,771,208   29,806,504 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(*)The variable rates projections are obtained from the FRA rates of the respective projection curves. The parities used to convert the amounts to Chilean pesos correspond to the accounting parities used in the referred date.

ITEM 6. DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES

A. DIRECTORS AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT

We are managed by our CEO (Gerente General) under the direction of our board of directors, which, in accordance with the Company’sby-laws, consists of nine11 directors and two alternates who are elected at our annual ordinary shareholders’ meetings. Pursuant to the provisions of our bylaws, members of the board of directors are generally elected for three-year terms. All of the members of the board of directors were elected on MarchApril 11, 2016 for a three-year period; however, it has been announced that after the consummation of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, a newperiod, except for Mr. Vassimon, Mr. Samhan and Mr. Bucher, who were initially appointed by our board of directors will be appointed foron November 15, 2016, September 27, 2016 and February 23, 2017, respectively, and were confirmed as members of the merged bank.board in the last annual ordinary shareholders’ meeting held on March 27, 2017. Cumulative voting is permitted for the election of directors. The board of directors may appoint replacements to fill any vacancies that occur during periods between elections. Our principal executive officers are appointed by the board of directors and the CEO and hold their offices at the discretion of the board of directors and the CEO. Scheduled meetings of the board of directors are held monthly. Extraordinary meetings can be held when called in one of three ways: by the Chairman of the board of directors, by one or more directors with the prior approval of the Chairman of the board of directors, or by five directors. None of the members of our board of directors has a contract or agreement which entitles any director to any benefits upon termination of employment with us.

Our current directors are as follows:

 

Directors

  

Position

  

Age

Jorge Andrés Saieh Guzmán

  Chairman and director  4546

Ricardo Villela Marino

Vice chairman and director42

Jorge Selume Zaror

Director65

Fernando Aguad Dagach

  First vice chairman and director56

Jorge Selume Zaror

Second vice chairman and director64

Ana Beatriz Holuigue Barros

Director  60

Julio Barriga Silva

57
 Director78

Francisco Mobarec Asfura

Director65

Gustavo Arriagada Morales

  Director  6263

Eduardo Mazzilli de Vassimon

Director58

Boris Buvinic Guerovich

Director57

Andrés Bucher Cepeda

Director53

Pedro Samhan Escandar

Director66

Fernando Concha Ureta

Director57

João Lucas Duchene

Director61

José Luis Mardones Santander

  DirectorAlternate director  65

Hugo Verdegaal

Director 66

María Catalina Saieh GuzmánCamilo Morales Riquelme

  Alternate director  33

Álvaro Barriga Oliva

59
 Alternate director44

Jorge AndréAndrés Saieh GuzmáGuzmán became a director on August 25, 1998. On February 2, 2012, Mr. Saieh Guzmán became the chairman of our board of directors. Mr. Saieh Guzmán also serves as the chairman of the board of directors for Consorcio Periodístico de Chile S.A. Mr. Saieh Guzmán has also served as the vice chairman of the board of AFP Protección, as a member of the board of AFP Provida, as member of the board of the Chilean National Press Association and as a member of the board of our former affiliate, CorpBancaCorpbanca Venezuela. Mr. Saieh Guzmán also serves similar positions on a variety of different boards. Mr. Saieh Guzmán received a B.A. in Business and Administration and graduated from the Universidad Gabriela Mistral. Mr. Saieh Guzmán holds a

Masters in Economics and a MastersMaster in Business and Administration from the University of Chicago. Alvaro Saieh Bendeck is the father of Mr. Saieh Guzmán.

Ricardo Villela Marino became a director on April 11, 2016. Mr. Marino has served Itaú Unibanco Group as a Vice President of Itaú Unibanco since August 2010. He served as Executive Officer (September 2006 to August 2010), Senior Managing Director (August 2005 to September 2006), Managing Director (December 2004 to August 2005) at Itaú Unibanco. He has served as an Alternate Member of the Board of Directors of Itaúsa since April 2011. He has served as an Alternate Member of the Board of Directors of Duratex S.A., Elekeiroz S.A. and Itautec S.A. since April 2009. He was President of the Latin American Federation of Banks (FELABAN) (2008 to 2010). He has a B.A. degree in Mechanical Engineering from the Polytechnic School of USP in Brazil and a Master degree in Business Administration from MIT Sloan School of Management.

Jorge Andres Saieh GuzmáSelume Zaror became a director on May 23, 2001. Mr. Selume also serves as director of the board, among others, for Clínica Indisa, Andean Region – Laureate International, Universidad Andrés Bello, Universidad Las Americas, Instituto Profesional AIEP and Blanco y Negro. Prior to this, Mr. Selume was a director on the board of directors of Banco Osorno y La Unión, a director of the government budget office of Chile, chairman of our former affiliate Corpbanca Venezuela and Maríthe CEO of Corpbanca between 1996 and 2001. Mr. Selume received a Catalina Saieh Guzmán are siblings.B.A. in Business and Administration and graduated from the Universidad de Chile. Mr. Selume holds a Masters in Economics from the University of Chicago.

Fernando Aguad Dagach became a director on June 18, 1996. On February 2, 2012, Mr. Aguad became our first vice chairman. Mr. Aguad has previously held similar positions in a variety of institutions including Interbank Perú, Banco Osorno y La Unión and Canal de Televisión La Red. Mr. Aguad is an investor in financial institutions.

Jorge Selume Zaror became a director on May 23, 2001. On February 2, 2012, Mr. Selume became our second vice chairman. Mr. Selume also serves as director of the board, among others, for Clinica Indisa, Andean Region – Laureate International, Universidad Andrés Bello, Universidad Las Americas, Instituto Profesional AIEP and Blanco y Negro. Prior to this, Mr. Selume was a director on the board of directors of Banco Osorno y La Unión, a director of the government budget office of Chile, chairman of our former affiliate CorpBanca Venezuela and the CEO of CorpBanca between 1996 and 2001. Mr. Selume received a B.A. in Business and Administration and graduated from the Universidad de Chile. Mr. Selume holds a Masters in Economics from the University of Chicago.

Ana Beatriz Holuigue Barros became a director on October 20, 2015 after serving as alternate director since August 30, 2011. Previously, Ms. Holuigue was a professor at the Universidad Católica de Chile and served various roles at COPEC. She currently serves on the board of directors of Grupo de Radios Dial, Copesa and Supermercados de Chile S.A., among others. She received a B.A. in Business and Administration from the Universidad Católica de Chile.

Julio Barriga Silva became a director on April 30, 2014. Mr. Barriga previously served on the board of directors of CorpBanca between 1997 and 2012. Mr. Barriga has also served as the chairman of the board of Banco Santiago and the chief executive officer of Banco del Estado de Chile. Mr. Barriga is an agricultural engineer and an agricultural economist from the Universidad de Chile.

Francisco Mobarec Asfura became a director on February 2, 2012. Previously, Mr. Mobarec served as a manager in the area of corporate risk at Banco del Estado de Chile (2003-2006) and Banco Santiago (1999-2002), among others. Mr. Mobarec has previously served as a member of the audit committee of Central Bank of Chile (2007-2012) and a member of the board of directors of Factoring Penta S.A. (2008-2010), Empresa de Correos de Chile (2003-2006) and Banco Estado S.A. Administradora General de Fondos (2003-2006), among others. He received a B.A. in Business and Administration and an Accounting Auditor degree from the Universidad de Chile.

Gustavo Arriagada Morales became a director on September 28, 2010. Mr. Arriagada previously served as the Superintendent of Banks and Financial Institutions. He received a B.A. in Business and Administration and an Economics degree from the Universidad de Chile.

Eduardo Mazzilli de Vassimonbecame a director on November 15, 2016. Mr. Vassimon has held several positions within the Itaú Unibanco Group including Vice President of Itaú Unibanco Holding (April 2015 to December 2016); Vice President of Itaú Unibanco since March 2013 and Member of the Board of Directors (November 2004 to April 2015) and CEO (since December 2016) of Banco Itaú BBA S.A. He also served as Vice President of Banco Itaú BBA S.A. (November 2004 to December 2008), and was responsible for the international, financial institutions, products, client desk and treasury departments. He has served as General Manager of Itaú Unibanco (1980 to 1990). He served as a member of the Board of Directors at Investimentos Bemge S.A. since February 2013. He worked as Deputy Foreign Exchange Director (1990 to 1991) and as International Unit Director (1992 to 2003) of BancoBBA-Creditanstalt S.A. He has a B.A. in Economics from the School of Economics of USP (1980) and in Business Administration from FGV (1980). He also holds Master degrees from the São Paulo Business Administration School of FGV (1982) and from École dês Hautes Études Commerciales (1982) in France.

Boris Buvinic Guerovich became a director on April 11, 2016. Mr. Buvinic served as Country Manager of Banco Itaú Chile (2006-2016) and BankBoston Chile (2003-2006). Since 1990 he has had a leading role in launching the business of retail banking in Chile, mainly through Banco Santiago which is now Santander Chile, where he worked for 11 years, finally serving as Director of Marketing and Sales. He participated as a member of the board of the Association of Banks and Financial Institutions of Chile (Asociación de Bancos e Instituciones Financieras de Chile). Mr. Buvinic holds a degree in Commercial Engineering from Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Chile. He participated in the program for CEO training at the Kellogg School of Management.

Andrés Bucher Cepeda became a director on February 23, 2017. Mr. Bucher has held numerous senior management positions in the Chilean financial industry in the past 28 years. He has served as Banchile Corredores de Bolsa’s Chief Executive Officer since November 2012. Mr. Bucher previously worked as the Investment Banking and Capital Markets Division Manager at Banco de Chile beginning in 2008. Before that, Mr. Bucher was Investment Banking head for Citigroup Chile, where he worked for more than 19 years. Mr. Bucher holds a degree in industrial civil engineering from the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile and an MBA from The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania.

Pedro Samhan Escandarbecame a director on September 27, 2016. Mr. Samhan was formerly a member of the Board of Citibank in Panama and Costa Rica. Before that, he was the CFO of Banco de Chile and the CFO of Banco de Chile. Before that, he was appointed as director of Banchile Trade Services Limited. Previously, Mr. Samhan was the CFO of Citigroup Chile for several years. He served as a member of the board of directors of Cruz Blanca Seguros de Vida from 1994 to 1997, AFP Habitat from 1996 to 2006 and Compañía Minera Las Luces from 1994 to 1996. Mr. Samhan was CFO of Citicorp for Caribbean and Central America from 1990 to 1993 and investment banking head of Citicorp Chile from 1988 to 1990. Mr. Samhan holds a degree in civil industrial engineering from Universidad de Chile.

Fernando Concha Ureta became a director on April 11, 2016. Mr. Concha is aco-founding partner at Falcom Capital. He has more than 30 years of experience in the financial industry in Chile and the region. While at Citigroup, he held several leading positions, including Banamex Corporate Director of Treasure Operations, CEO at Citibank Chile and CEO of the Andean Cluster and Central America, among others. In addition, he has also represented Citi as member in several boards and committees, such as Banco de Chile Board, among others. He holds a degree in Business from the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.

João Lucas Duchenebecame a director on April 11, 2016. Mr. Duchene is Head of the Banking Advisory Group at the International Finance Corporation (IFC). Before joining IFC in 2002, he was Head of Risk Management for the Brazil and Northern Latin American Region of BankBoston, based in São Paulo. He participated actively in the Risk Management Commission of the Brazilian banking association Febraban. Mr. Duchene holds a degree in Production Engineering at Escola Politecnica da Universidade de São Paulo.

José Luis Mardones Santander became a director on March 12, 2013.7, 2013 and alternate director on April 11, 2016. Mr. Mardones currently serves as partner and director of Mardones y Marshall Consultores, alternate independent director of CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca and as director of Corporación CESCO (Centro de Estudios del Cobre y la Minería). Mr. Mardones previously served as chairman of the board of directors of Banco del Estado de Chile, chairman of Empresa Portuaria Valparaíso, director of Metro Regional de Valparaíso (Merval), Empresa Portuaria San Vicente, Instituto de Estudios Bancarios and of certain affiliates of Enami and Colbún. He received a civil engineering degree from the Universidad de Chile as well as a Masters in Law and Diplomacy and an International Studies Ph.DPh.D. from Tufts University, The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy.

Hugo Verdegaal became a director on March 12, 2013. Mr. Verdegaal has more than 30 years experience as a business manager and senior client banker in the Latin America markets. Mr. Verdegaal has served as Citigroup’s and Citicorp’s Latin America managing director in the investment banking and corporate finance divisions in New York, as well as vice president of Citibank in Sao Paulo, Brazil. He received an M.A./B.A. in Economics degree from the Erasmus University (formerly Netherlands School of Economics), as well as an M.B.A. from the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.

María Catalina Saieh GuzmánCamilo Morales Riquelme became an alternate director on February 2, 2012. Ms. Saieh previously servedApril 11, 2016. Mr. Morales worked for 10 years in the SBIF serving in the Department of Studies between 1982 and 1990. He has also held different positions in Chilean companies, such as cultural associatedEmpresa Nacional de Minería, Banco Santiago, Midway Guaranty S.A. (Subsidiary of Oppenheimer and opinion associated editor at La Tercera newspaper. Ms. Saieh was also vice-chairmanCo.), Santander Investment, Banco Bhif and Corpbanca, among others. Mr. Morales has been professor and lecturer in the Faculty of the boardEconomics of Consorcio PeriodísticoUniversidad de Santiago, Universidad de Chile S.A. (COPESA) during 2007 and chairman ofUniversidad Gabriela Mistral and has authored different publications related to the board of CorpVida Insurance Company. In 2010, she became chairman of the board of Fundación Descúbreme and chairman of the board Fundación Educacional Colegio El Golf. Ms. Saieh is a member of the board of Fundación CorpArtes. Ms. Saieh also serves similar positions on a variety of different boards. Shebanking industry. Mr. Morales holds a B.A. in EnglishBusiness and Administration and an Economics Degree from Universidad de Chile and a M.A.Master of Arts in LiteratureEconomics from Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. She also holds a M.B.A. from the

University of Chicago, Booth School of Business. Alvaro Saieh Bendeck is the father of María Catalina Saieh Guzmán. María Catalina Saieh Guzmán and Jorge Andres Saieh Guzmán are siblings.

Alvaro Barriga Oliva became an alternate director on March 20, 2015. Mr. Barriga has been the general counsel of Corp Group for the last 15 years. He previously served as a member of the board of directors of SMU S.A. (20011-2014) and as general counsel of COPESA. He received his Law degree from the Diego Portales University and holds a Masters in Corporate Law from New York University.Minnesota.

Our current Executive Officers are as follows:

 

Executive Officer

  

Position

  

Age

Fernando Massú Tare*Milton Maluhy Filho

  Chief Executive Officer  5740

Eugenio Gigogne MiquelesGabriel Amado de Moura

  Chief Financial Officer  5041

José Francisco Sánchez FigueroaChristian Tauber Domínguez

  Corporate Director – Wholesale bankingBanking  6045

CristiáJulián Canales PalaciosAcuña Moreno

  Corporate Director – Legal & ControlRetail Banking  50

Richard Kouyoumdjian Inglis

51
 Corporate Director – Products, Marketing & Quality Service49

Jorge Hechenleitner Adams

Division Head – Wealth Management57

Gerardo Schlotfeldt Leighton

Division Head – Banco Condell54

Pedro Silva Yrarrázaval

  Division HeadCorporate DirectorInternational and FinanceTreasury55

Rogério Carvalho Braga

Corporate Director – Marketing & Products61

Mauricio Baeza Letelier

Chief Risk Officer 54

Jorge Garrao FortesLuis Antônio Rodrigues

  Division HeadCorporate DirectorRetail Credit RiskIT & Operations  4252

José Brito FigariCristián Toro Cañas

  Division Head – Commercial Credit RiskGeneral Counsel  53

Patricia Retamal Bustos

46
 Division Head – Synergies & Customer Service42

Rodrigo Oyarzo Brncic

Division Head – Corporate & Large Companies43

Ricardo Torres Borge

Division Head – Real Estate49

Rodrigo Arroyo Pardo

Division Head – Wholesale Treasury43

Gerardo Reinike Herman

Division Head – Commercial Financial Products44

Pablo de la Cerda Merino

Division Head – Legal Services56

Marcela Leonor Jiménez Pardo

  Division HeadCorporate Director – Human Resources  3940

Américo Becerra MoralesMarcio Gonçalves Palestra (I)

  Division Head – Operations & ITComptroller*  53

Cristián Guerra Bahamondes

Division Head – IT38

Jorge Max Pozuelos

Officer – Retail Banking 44

Hernan Cerda Jaramillo

 Officer – SME Banking41

Patricio Jimenez Anguita

Officer – Companies Banking58

José Manuel Mena Valencia

Comptroller Division Head**59

Felipe Cuadra Campos

  Compliance Division Head**Officer*  4041

Fernando Burgos Concha

  General Manager – New York Branch  61

Jaime Munita ValdiviesoAlvaro De Alvarenga Freire Pimentel

  Chief Executive Officer – Banco CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia  4546

 

*Mr. Fernando Massú Taré’s tenure as CorpBanca’s Chief Executive Officer terminated on March 28, 2016 after his resignation and Mr. Cristián Canales Palacios was appointed as Chief Executive Officer until the consummation of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger.
**Each of Mr. José Manuel Mena ValenciaMarcio Palestra and Mr. Felipe Cuadra Campos reports to the audit committee andcommittee. Mr. Cuadra Campos coordinates with senior management through the director of Legal & Control.Chief Risk Officer.

Fernando Massú TareMilton Maluhy became the CEO on April 1, 2016. Mr. Maluhy joined Itaú Unibanco in February 2012. Mr. Massú previously served2002 and became a partner in 2010. Previously, he was CEO of Rede S.A. (former Redecar S.A.), a card processing subsidiary, and Executive Director at Itaú Unibanco, responsible for the management of the credit card segment and retail store alliances. Previously, he worked at Itaú BBA, holding leadership positions in areas such as a directorinternational, products, operations, treasury, and second vice chairman of our board of directors from October 15, 2009 until January 24, 2012.trading desk. Prior to this,joining the bank, he worked at J.P. Morgan, Crédit Commercial de France (CCF Brazil) and Lloyds TSB. Mr. Massú served as Group Corporate directorMaluhy holds a B.A. in Business Administration from Fundação Armando Álvares Penteado – FAAP.

Gabriel Amado de Mourabecame CFO of CorpGroup (2008). Previously, heItaú Corpbanca on April 1, 2016. Mr. Moura joined Itaú Unibanco in 2000 and became an associate partner in 2010. He has more than 21 years of experience in asset management, risk management, finance and M&A. Mr. Moura held the position of GlobalChief Investment Officer for Itaú’s pension funds, endowments and insurance businesses. He was also Chief Risk Officer for Wealth Management as well as member of the board of directors of different companies in Brazil and abroad. Prior to joining the bank, he worked at BBVA Asset Management and Itaú Bankers Trust. Mr. Moura holds a M.B.A. from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania.

Christian Tauber Domínguezbecame corporate director of Wholesale Banking director at Banco Santander-Chile from 1995-2007. Between 1992 and 1995, Mr. Massú had management positions within the Santander Group in Portugal and Canada. From 1982 to 1992, Mr. Massú worked as General Manager Citicorp Chile Agencia de Valores. Mr. Massú received a B.A. in Business and Administration from Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez and attended a Professional Management Course at Harvard University.

Eugenio Gigogne Miqueles became CFO of CorpBanca in April 2010.October 2016. Previously, he had served as headCorporate Banking director in BBVA. He joined Banco Itaú Chile in October 2007 as the Corporate Banking manager, and from 2011 to 2016 he served as the Corporate Banking manager of Itaú Chile. In 2016 Mr. Tauber took office as the market risk department. Before joining CorpBanca in 2009,Corporate Manager of Corporate Banking. Mr. Gigogne was the CFO at Scotiabank — Chile for eight years. Mr. GigogneTauber received a B.A. in Business and Economics from the Universidad de Chile and a M.B.A. from Tulane University, USA.

José Francisco SánchezFigueroa became corporate director of Wholesale Banking in March 2012. Previously, he served as the Division Manager of CorpBanca since October 2009. Mr. Sánchez served as Deputy Head Large Companies and

Corporate at CorpBanca, as well as other postings within the area (1996-2009). Mr. Sánchez received a B.A. in Business and Economics from thePontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.

CristiáJulián Canales PalaciosAcuña Morenobecame corporate director of Legal & ControlRetail Banking in March 2012.September 2016. Mr. Canales also servedAcuña has vast experience in both national and international banking, having worked as Interim CEO from December 29, 2011 to February 5, 2012 following the resignation of Mario Chamorro Carrizo. Previously, he served asCommercial Division Manager of Legal Services from 2003 to 2012.in Chile and in Colombia in Banco Santander-Chile and in Banco Santander Colombia, respectively. Mr. Canales served as our Legal Services Manager from 2002 to February 2003 and as Senior Attorney from 1996 to 2001. From 1989 to 1996, Mr. Canales served asAcuña holds an attorney for Banco Osorno y La Unión. Mr. Canales received a lawAccountant Auditor degree from the Universidad deDiego Portales, Chile.

Richard Kouyoumdjian Inglis became corporate director of Products, Marketing & Quality Service in September 2014. He previously served as director of Shared Services between March 2012 and August 2014. He also previously served as the CFO and Chief Administrative Officer for the South American, Caribbean and Central America regions of Citigroup. Mr. Kouyoumdjian received a BSC in Naval Weapons Engineering from the Academia Politécnica Naval and a M.B.A. from the Universidad Católica de Chile. He also attended postgraduate studies at the Universities of Chicago and Cornell.

Jorge Hechenleitner Adams became Division Head of Wealth Management in January 2012. Previously, he served as Head of Private Banking (Nobel y Prime) at Banco Santander-Chile for five years. His highest title at Banco Santander-Chile was Manager of Subsidiaries division with 300 offices under his supervision. Mr. Hechenleitner received a B.A. in Business Administration from the Universidad Austral de Chile.

Gerardo Schlotfeldt Leighton became Division Head of Banco Condell in June 2010 and as Division Head of Retail Banking in January 2011. Previously, he served as CEO of Banco Paris. Mr. Schlotfeldt received an undergraduate degree in Industrial Civil Engineering from the Universidad Católica de Chile.

Pedro Silva Yrarrázavalbecame Division Headcorporate director of InternationalTreasury on April 1, 2016. Between October 2006 and Finance in October 2006.March 2016, Mr. Silva held the same position at Corpbanca. Mr. Silva previously served as CEO of our subsidiary CorpBancaCorpbanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A. (Asset Management). Mr. Silva received a B.A. in Business and Administration from the Universidad de Chile. Mr. Silva also received a M.B.A. from the University of Chicago.

Jorge Garrao FortesRogério Carvalho Bragabecame Division Headcorporate director of Retail CreditMarketing & Products on April 1, 2016. During his career in the Itaú group, he led various business areas such as Premium Bonds, Individuals, Payroll Loans, Marketing, Channels, Personal Banking Products, Vehicle Financing, and Commercial Branches. Before joining Itaú Unibanco, Mr. Braga worked for six years in AIG (American International Group) in New York and Lisbon, and for 11 years with the Moreira Sales group, in charge of the food industry sector. Mr. Braga received a law degree from the Pontificia Universidad de Católica de Sao Paulo and an M.B.A. from Pepperdine University.

Mauricio Baeza Letelierbecame Chief Risk Officer in September 10, 2010. He has over 142016. With almost 30 years of experience in the financial market.banking industry, Mr. GarraoBaeza Letelier has held diverse executive positions in risk management areas of local banking institutions. During the last five years he was the Manager of Corporate Risk of Banco de Chile, while leading the Risk Committee of the Bank and Financial institution Association of Chile (Asociación de Bancos e Instituciones Financieras de Chile). Mr. Baeza received an undergraduate degree in Industrial Civil Engineering from the Universidad de Chile.

José Brito Figari became Division Head of Commercial Credit Risk in June 2011. Previously, Mr. Figari served as Manager of Commercial Credit Risk from 2008 to 2011. Mr. Brito received a B.A. in Business and Administration from Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez.

Patricia Retamal Bustos became Division Head of Synergies & Customer Service in December 2014. She previously served as Division Head of Synergies between January 2012 and November 2014. She has been with CorpBanca for four years, first as Manager of Corporate Banking. Ms. Retamal has 17 years of experience working at banks in the commercial credit risk and Large Companies and Corporations areas, including five years working at Banco Santander-Chile and eight years at Banco de Chile. Ms. Retamal received a B.A. in Business and Administration from the Universidad de Santiago de Chile.

Rodrigo Oyarzo Brncic became Division Head of Corporate and Large Companies in January 2012. Previously, he served as Manager of Structured Business from January 2009 to December 2011. Mr. Oyarzo received a B.A. in Business and Administration from the Universidad de Santiago.

Ricardo Torres Borge became Division Head of Real Estate in March 2012. Previously, he worked in Banco Santander’s Investment Banking area for sixteen years under the following positions: Investment Funds director, General Manager of Santander S.A. Administradora de Fondos de Inversión, Head of Real Estate Investment Banking Latam, Head of Structured Finance, Head of Corporate, Investment Banking and M&A, and Head of Equities. He was also in charge of Euroamérica’s Corporate Finance area for one year in 2011. Mr. Torres received an undergraduate degree in Commercial Engineering/accountants from Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.

Rodrigo Arroyo PardoLuis Antônio Rodriguesbecame Division HeadCorporate Director of Treasury in March 2012. Prior to his new role, he served as Manager of Large Companies, CorporateIT & Real State of CorpBanca.Operations on April 1, 2016. Mr. ArroyoRodrigues has been with CorpBancaa director of Itaú Unibanco since 2005 when2004, a partner since 2010 and an executive director since 2011. He initiated his career in the Itaú group 32 years ago, and participated on the technology side of every merger and acquisition of the group (Banco Francês e Brasileiro, Banerj, Bemge, Banestado and BankBoston), as well as having a key role in the system integration of Itaú and Unibanco.

Cristián Toro Cañasbecame General Counsel in June 2016. Mr. Toro worked for more than 10 years in Citibank Chile, acting as general counsel since 2004. In 1999 he worked in Shearman & Sterling in New York. In 2008 he joined Lan Airlines as an Assistant Managerlegal vice-president. After the merger of Investments in Local Currency. He was later named Manager of Trading in 2007. Previously, Mr. Arroyo

worked for Grupo Santander for seven yearsLan and Metlife for five years. Mr. Arroyo received a B.A. in BusinessTam, he continued to work as legal vice-president and Administration from the Universidad de Santiago de Chile and a M.B.A. from the Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez.

Gerardo Reinike Herman became Division Head of Commercial Financial Products in December 2013. Prior to his new position he served as Manager of Financial Products since December 2008 with the responsibility over the sales force of Money Desk of CorpBanca. Previously, Mr. Reinike worked for 12 years at the Money Desk at Banco Santander Chile in different positions. Mr. Reinike has B.A. in Business and Administration from Universidad Andrés Bello.

Pablo de la Cerda Merino has served as the Division Head of Legal Services since April 2012. Previously he has served as a Chief Legal Counselsecretary of the bank since July 1996. From 1992 to 1996,board of directors of Latam Airlines Group. Mr. De la Cerda has served as a Chief Legal Counsel at Banco Osorno y La Unión, and previously he served as legal counsel in the legal department of several Chilean banks. Mr. De la CerdaToro received a law degree from the Pontificia Universidad de Católica de Chile and an Executive LLM from Universidad del Desarrollo.the New York University School of Law.

Marcela Leonor Jiménez Pardobecame Division ManagerCorporate Director of Human Resources in April 2016. Between July 2012.2012 and March 2016 she held the same position at Corpbanca. Previously, she served in the Global Banking Consulting Group at Banco de Chile from 2008 to 2012. Ms. Jiménez received an undergraduate degree in Philology from the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. She also holds a postgraduate degree in Human Resources Management from the Adolfo Ibáñez.

Américo Becerra MoralesMarcio Gonçalves Palestra (I) became Division Head of Operations and ITour Interim Comptroller in September 2014. He previouslyJanuary 2017. Previously, Mr. Palestra served as Division Head of Operations between April 2012Senior Audit Manager at Itaú Corpbanca and August 2014. Previously, heat Itaú Unibanco Brazil, from 2008 to 2016. He also served as Audit Manager of Technology,at BankBoston and Global OperationsAuditor at Banco Santander-Chile. Mr. Becerra has over 20Real, totaling 28 years of professional experience in the financial sector. He currently serves as an alternate director for the Association of Mutual Funds and the chairman of the committee of financial operations of the Association of Banks and Financial Institutions.banking industry. Mr. Becerra is the former chairman of the audit committee of the Central Securities Depository (DCV) and former chairman of the Operations and technology committee at the DCV. He also previously served as director and Chairman of Santander S.A. Agente de Valores. Mr. Becerra received his auditor license at the Universidad de Santiago, a B.A. from the Universidad Católica de Chile, a M.B.A. from the Executive Development Institute and a Professional Development Degree from the Universidad de los Andes.

Cristián Guerra Bahamondesbecame the Division Head of IT in October 2013. Previously he served as Chief Operational Risk and Information Security since May 2010. Previously he served as Chief Information Security Officer Since September 2008. Mr. Guerra began working at CorpBanca in 1998 in different positions in the area of information technologies. Mr. Guerra received B.A computer engineer from the Universidad de Ciencias de la Informática. Mr. Guerra also received a Masters in Business and Administration from the Universidad Federico Santa María. Mr. Guerra also received a Masters degree in Information Technology from the Universidad Federico Santa María.

Jorge Max Pozuelosbecame Retail Banking Officer in October 2009. Previously he served as “Gerente Zonal en la División Comercial Personas” since 2006. Mr. Max received a B.A. in Business and Administration from Universidad Diego Portales and a M.B.A. from the Universidad Católica de Chile.

Hernán Cerda Jaramillobecame SME Banking Officer in June 2015. Previously he served as SME and Companies Officer since 2010. Mr. Cerda received a B.A. in Business and Administration from Universidad Diego Portales.

Patricio Jimenez Anguitabecame Companies Banking Officer in June 2015. Previously he served as Commercial Credit Risk Officer since 2004. Mr. JimenezPalestra received an undergraduate degree in Industrial Civil Engineering from the UniversidadBusiness Administration (Universidade Cidade de Santiago.

José Manuel Mena Valencia became our Comptroller Division Head in March 2008. From 1995 to 2008 Mr. Mena served as the CEO at Banco del Estado de Chile. Previously, he was CFO at Banco Osorno y La Union. Mr. Mena received an undergraduate degree in Industrial Civil Engineering. Mr. MenaSão Paulo) and also received a MastersMaster in Economics from the Universidad de Chile.Information Technology (Fundação Getulio Vargas).

Felipe Cuadra Camposbecame Chief Compliance Officer inon April 1, 2016. Between October 2013.2013 and March 2016 he held the same position at Corpbanca. Previously, he served as Corporate Attorney at CorpGroup Holding from 2010 to 2013 and as Senior Attorney at CorpBancaCorpbanca from 2006 to 2009. Between 2002 toand 2005 Mr. Cuadra served as the Attorneyan attorney at CorpBanca.Corpbanca. Mr. Cuadra received a law degree from the Universidad Gabriela Mistral (Chile) and also received a Master of Laws in Taxation from Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez (Chile).

Fernando Burgos Conchabecame General Manager of CorpBanca´sItaú Corpbanca’s New York Branch inon April 1, 2016. Between June 2010.2010 and March 2016 he held the same position at Corpbanca. Previously, Mr. Burgos served as Manager of the International Area of CorpBancaCorpbanca for a period of seven years. Previously, he held several

positions within CorpBancaCorpbanca and its parent, Corp GroupCorpGroup Banking S.A. Mr. Burgos received a Bachelor of Science in Management from the USU.S. Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs USA.Springs.

Jaime Munita ValdiviesoAlvaro De Alvarenga Freire Pimentelbecame CEO of Banco CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia in May 2012.on January 1, 2017. Previously, Mr. Munita worked for Grupo Santander Chile from 1997 to 2008, where he served as Manager atPimentel held different positions during his 20 years with the Santander Chile Securities Agency, as Area Chief at Banco Santander Chilegroup in Corporate Banking and as Fund Manager at Santander Asset Management.the General Operation and Technology areas. He also previously served asis a direct advisor to CorpBanca, and currently serves aspartner of Itaú Unibanco. Mr. Pimentel received a member of the Banco CorpBanca Colombia board of directors. Mr. Munita received an undergraduate degree in Commercial EngineeringEconomics from the Universidad de Finis TerrieCampinas and a Master of Business Administrationan Executive MBA in Finance from the Universidad Alfonso Ibáñez.Insper, both in Brazil.

B.COMPENSATION

Consistent with Chilean law, we do not disclose to our shareholders, or otherwise make public, information regarding the individual compensation of our directors or officers. For the year ended December 31, 2015,2016, we paid fees to each of our directors in the amount of UF100 per month and the chairman UF600 per month. No amounts were set aside or accrued by us to provide pension, retirement or similar benefits for our directors and executive officers. In the annual ordinary shareholders’ meeting held on March 11, 2016,27, 2017, the board of directors agreed to continue to pay each director UF100 per month and the chairman UF600 per month. We also engage in transactions with companies controlled by certain of our directors under the applicable requirements of the Chilean Corporations Act. See “Item 7.B. Related Party Transactions”.Transactions.” In the year ended December 31, 2015,2016, we paid our senior management and directors-audit committee membersdirectors an aggregate of Ch$18,62224,313 million. Chilean law does not require us to have a compensation committee.

 

C.BOARD PRACTICES

The period during which the directors have served in their office is shown in the table under Section A of this Item 6. The date of expiration of the current term of office is shown in the table below:

 

Director

  

Date of Expiration of Term

Jorge Andrés Saieh Guzmán  MarchApril 2019
Ricardo Villela MarinoApril 2019
Jorge Selume ZarorApril 2019
Fernando Aguad Dagach  March 2019
Jorge Selume ZarorMarch 2019
Ana Beatriz Holuigue BarrosMarch 2019
Julio Barriga SilvaMarch 2019
Francisco Mobarec AsfuraMarchApril 2019
Gustavo Arriagada Morales  MarchApril 2019
Eduardo Mazzilli de VassimonApril 2019
Boris Buvinic GuerovichApril 2019
Andrés Bucher CepedaApril 2019
Pedro Samhan EscandarApril 2019
Fernando Concha UretaApril 2019
João Lucas DucheneApril 2019
José Luis Mardones Santander  MarchApril 2019
Hugo VerdegaalCamilo Morales Riquelme  March 2019
María Catalina Saieh GuzmánMarch 2019
Alvaro Barriga OlivaMarchApril 2019

Pursuant to the provisions of our bylaws, the members of the board are generally renewed every three years, based on length of service and according to the date and order of their respective appointments. In the Annual Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on March 11, 2016, the board of directors of CorpBancaformer Corpbanca was renewed in its entirety. Consequently, the nine persons listed above were elected as holders of the office of director until the next shareholders meeting to be held approximately 10 daysentirety and after the completionItaú -Corpbanca Merger five of our legal merger with Banco Itaú Chile.them were confirmed and the remaining eight were newly appointed at the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 11, 2016.

BOARD COMMITTEES

Audit Committee

Our board of directors maintains an audit committee which is currently comprised of five members, including fourtwo directors, one alternate director and one twonon-director members. The current members of the audit committee are Messrs. Andrés Bucher Cepeda, who chairs it, Gustavo Arriagada Morales, who chairs it, José Luis Mardones Santander, Hugo Verdegaal, María Catalina Saieh Guzmán andCamilo Morales Riquelme, Juan Echeverría González. The permanent consultant was Mr. Alejandro Ferreiro Yazigi.

The main duties of the audit committee are to review the efficiency of internal control systems, to ensure compliance with lawslez and regulations and to have a clear understanding of the risks involved in our business. The SBIF recommends that at least one of the members of the audit committee, who must also be a member of the board of directors, be experienced with respect to the accounting procedures and financial aspects of banking operations. The members of the audit committee appointed by the board of directors must be independent according to the criteria set by the board of directors. Moreover, they may not accept any payment or

other compensatory fee from us, other than in their capacity as members of the board of directors, of the audit committee or of other committees. All the members of the audit committee receive a monthly remuneration.Diego Fresco Gutiérrez.

A description of the experience and qualifications for Messrs. Andrés Bucher Cepeda, Gustavo Arriagada Morales José Luis Mardones Santander, Hugo Verdegaal and María Catalina Saieh Guzmán,Camilo Morales Riquelme, each of whom is a director of theour Company, is included in Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees—A. Directors and Senior Management. Below we include a summary of the experience and qualification for Juan Echeverría González and for Diego Fresco Gutiérrez, who is a arenon-director member members of the audit committee.Audit Committee.

Juan Echeverría González Mr. Echeverría currently serves as Corporate Chief Compliance Officer at CorpGroup. He was previously a partner in charge of Deloitte’s audits of Corpbanca, Banco Osorno BBVA,y la Unión, Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, Chile, Banco del Desarrollo, Banco Internacional, Financiera Condell, Banco CorpBancaCorpbanca Venezuela, and of several services provided to such financial institutions from 1993 to 2012. Mr. Echeverría is currently a director and a member of the audit committee of Compañía Minera San Gerónimo,Banco Corpbanca Colombia, Consorcio Periodístico de Chile (COPESA), Grupo de Radios DIAL S.A., CorpGroup Activos Inmobiliarios S.A., CorpBanca Colombia and Helm Colombia,Centro Cultural CorpGroup SpA, and an advisor to the board of directors and audit committee of Copesa.Compañía Minera San Gerónimo. He has participated in several local and international seminars regarding corporate governance, restructurings and business acquisitions. Mr. Echeverría received a B.A. in Accounting from Universidad de Chile and received a two Masters degreeMaster degrees from theUniversidad Adolfo Ibáñez in Business Law and Tax Law. He also holds two Diplomas in Tax Law from Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez.

Diego FrescoGutiérrezis an independent consultant on complex issues of financial reporting, particularly to companies dually listed in Brazil and in the United States since June 2013. He was a partner at PwC – São Paulo (2000 to June 2013) in the Capital Markets and Accounting Advisory Services area and prior to that held several positions at PwC in Uruguay (1998 to 2000 and 1990 to 1997) and in the United States (1997 to 1998). He has a Bachelor’s degree in Accounting from Universidad de la República Oriental del Uruguay in 1994. He is a Certified Public Accountant registered in the State of Virginia (United States) since 2002 (Registration 27,245) and a Contador registered with the Regional Council of Accountancy of the State of São Paulo. He is a member of the Commission of Governance in Financial Institutions of the Brazilian Institute of Corporate Governance (IBGC) since 2013.

The local regulator for the banking industry (SBIF –Superintendencia de Bancos e Instituciones Financieras) recommends that at least one of the members of the audit committee be experienced with respect to the accounting procedures and financial aspects of banking operations. Moreover, the members of the audit committee are appointed by the board of directors and must be independent according to the criteria set forth by the board of directors, and they cannot accept any payment or other compensatory fee from the Company, other than in their role and responsibility as members of the board of directors, of the audit committee or of other established Committees. All the members of the audit committee receive a monthly remuneration.

The audit committee’scommittee has one charter that establishes its composition, objectives, roles, responsibilities and extension of its activities. The SBIF requires the audit committee to meet at least every four months and to provide an annual written report to the board of directors informing it of its activities. This report must also be presented to the annual shareholders’ meeting. According to their charter, the audit committee meetings take place at least twice a month.

The main objectives of the audit committee are among others:to oversee the effectiveness of the internal controls established by management, as well as to oversee compliance with laws and regulations. Other specific responsibilities of the audit committee include:

 

proposingpropose to the directors’ committee the firm of external auditors and the rating agencies to the directors’ committee;be engaged;

 

analyzingreview the reports, content and supervisingprocedures applied by the rating agencies;

approve the annual internal audit plan and its modifications;

approve the annual budget, oversee the activities organizational structureof and qualificationsevaluate the performance of our internal auditing staff,audit, who reportreports directly to the audit committee;

 

analyzing rating agencies’receive and review reports and their content, procedures and scope;

approving the audit plan for us and our affiliates;

reviewing audits andissued by internal reports;

coordinating with internal and external auditors;

 

reviewingreview with management and the external auditors the annual and interim financial statements and informingreport the results to the board of directors of the results of such reviews;directors;

 

reviewingreview the reports procedures and extent of the work of external auditors;issued by regulators;

 

reviewing the proceduresbe informed about relevant internal frauds or about misconduct cases related to employees; and content of reports from external risk evaluators;

 

discussing the effectiveness and reliability of internal control procedures;

reviewing the performance of information systems, their sufficiency, reliability and use in decision making;

discussing the observance of internal regulations related to compliance with laws and regulations;

investigating suspected fraudulent activities;

reviewing the inspection reports, instructions and presentations from the SBIF;

reviewing compliance with the annual program of internal auditing;

informing the board of directors of any change in accounting principles and its effects;

setting procedures for the reception, consideration and treatment of complaints regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or other auditing matters, and for the confidential submission by employees of questionable matters regarding accounting or auditing matters;

ensuring that internal auditing has the resources and sufficient support to properly perform its duties; monitoring the solutions provided to identified matters; and generally ensuring the implementation and consolidation of best practices in the bank.

approving the crime prevention model and designating the company that will certify it;

reviewing semiannually the performance of the compliance manager and ensuring that he or she is empowered with sufficient authority and resources to fulfill his or her duties;

approving the audit charter, the code of ethics and the internal auditing manual;

reviewing the strategic plan, budget and human resource structure of the bank’s comptroller;

proposingreport to the board of directors the appointment, reappointment or removalchanges in accounting policies and its effects.

Directors’ Committee

Our board maintains a directors’ committee which is currently comprised of three members, all of which are considered under Chilean law as independent directors of our board of directors. Also, a fourth director participates as a guest member. The current members of the comptroller manager, evaluating his or her performancedirectors committee are Messrs. Gustavo Arriagada Morales, who chairs it, Fernando Concha Ureta and approving his or her annual compensation;

examining any alleged fraudJoão Lucas Duchene, as office-holders, and potential breaches of laws and regulations communicated through internal auditing;
Pedro Samhan as permanent guest.

setting criteria for the selection and evaluation

A description of the external auditors;experience and

verifying the compliance qualifications for Messrs. Gustavo Arriagada Morales, Fernando Concha Ureta, Pedro Samhan and João Lucas Duchene, each of whom is a director of the rotation policy for external auditors.
Company is included in “Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees—A. Directors and Senior Management.”

The auditdirectors’ committee has chartersbylaws that establish their composition, organization, objectives, duties, responsibilities and extension of its activities. The SBIF requires the auditdirectors committee to meet at least every four months and to provide an annual written report to the board of directors informing it of its activities. The report must also be presented to the annual shareholders’ meeting. According to theirits charter, the audit committee a meet twice per month.

Directors Committee

Our board maintains a directors committee which is currently comprised of four members, including three directors and one non-director members. The current members of the directors committee are Messrs. Gustavo Arriagada Morales, who chairs it, Hugo Verdegaal, José Luis Mardones Santander and Juan Echeverría González.meets once per month.

The directors committee’s responsibilities are, among others:

 

reviewing the reports of the internal and external auditors, the balance sheet and any other financial statements presented by the administration to the shareholders, and tosign-off on it prior to its presentation to the shareholders for approval;

 

recommending external auditors and rating agencies to the board of directors;

 

reviewing operations with related parties and reporting to the board of directors;

 

reviewing the compensation plans of executive officers and principal officers;

 

examining the systems of remuneration and compensation plans for managers, senior executives and employees of the Company;

 

preparing an annual report about its activities, including its main recommendations to shareholders; and

 

other duties required by our By-laws,bylaws, a shareholders meeting and our board of directors.

A description of the experience and qualifications for Messrs. Gustavo Arriagada Morales, Hugo Verdegaal and José Luis Mardones Santander, each of whom is a director of the Company is included in Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees—A. Directors and Senior Management. A description of the experience and qualifications for Mr. Juan Echeverría González, who is a non-director member of the director committee and the audit committee is included in Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees—C. Board Practices—Board Committees—Audit Committee.

The directors committee has charters that establish their composition, organization, objectives, duties, responsibilities and extension of its activities. The SBIF requires the directors committee to meet at least every four months and to provide an annual written report to the board of directors informing it of its activities. The report must also be presented to the annual shareholders’ meeting. According to their charter, the directors committee a meet twice per month.

OTHER COMMITTEES

Corporate Governance Committee

The corporate governance committee was established by the board of directors as an advisory body of it that aims to ensure the existence and development of better corporate governance practices for financial institutions. For that purpose, it is in charge of evaluating practices and policies that are currently in execution, making proposals to the board of directors of improvements, adjustments or reforms and pursuing for the proper implementation and applications of said practices and policies of corporate governance. The committee performs its duties with respect to the bank, its affiliates and related entities abroad.

The committee is composed of five directors and onenon-director member. This committee is empowered to engage external consultants. During 2015, Ms. María Catalina Saieh Guzmán was the chairperson of theThis committee is currently comprised by Mr. Ricardo Villela Marino, who chairs it, and the other members were Ms. Ana Holuigue Barros, Mr.Messrs. Eduardo Mazzilli de Vassimon, Boris Buvinic Guerovich, João Lucas Duchene, José Luis Mardones Santander Mr. Gustavo Arriagada Morales and Mr. Alvaro Barriga Oliva (all of whom were directors). The permanent consultant was Mr. Alejandro Ferreiro Yazigi.Yazigi(non-director member).

During 2015, the committee met 10 times.

The committee is regulated by its by-laws,bylaws, by applicable legal and regulatory rules and by the principles established by the Organization for EconomicCo-operation and Development (OECD) as well as those defined by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision on good corporate governance matters for financial institutions.

Anti-Money Laundering and Anti-Terrorism Finance Prevention Committee

This committee is in charge of preventing money laundering and terrorism financing. Its main purposes include planning and coordinating activities to comply with related policies and procedures, staying informed about the work carried out by the Compliance Officer and making decisions on any improvements to control measures proposed by the Compliance Officer. This committee is comprised of one director,two directors, the CEO, the Chief Legal and Control director,Officer, the Chief Risk Officer, one Area Manager and the Compliance Officer. This committee has the authority to request attendance from any executives or associates that it deems necessary. The committee has regular monthly meetings and holds extraordinary sessions when considered appropriate by any of its members.

Compliance Committee

The purpose of this committee is to monitor compliance with our codes of conduct and other complementary rules, establish and develop procedures necessary for compliance with these codes, interpret, administer and supervise compliance with these rules and resolve any conflicts that may arise. This committee is comprised of one director;two directors, the CEO;CEO, the Chief Legal and Control director;Officer, the Division HeadChief of Human Resources and the Compliance Division Head.Officer.

SocialAssets and EnvironmentalLiabilities Committee

The main purpose of this committee is to monitor compliance with the financial guidelines established by our board of directors. In this regard, it approves and follows up on the financial strategies that guide the bank regarding the composition of its assets and liabilities, income and expenditure flows and operations with financial instruments.

Credit Committee

The purpose of this committee is to adopt measures to ensure proper(i) establish the limits and efficient assessment of social and environmental impacts generated by the activities and projects that we finance, to meet the requirementsprocedures of the IFCcredit policy of the bank and its subsidiaries and to reduce the risks to usestablish approval exceptions for financial decisions exceeding certain thresholds and (ii) evaluate and resolve lending operations in general that are of assuming the costs transferred by these indirect socialcompetence of this committee.

Management and environmental risks. Additionally,Talent Committee

The purpose of this committee proposes internal policiesis to determine an objective process to recommend the appointment of the senior management and procedures on environmental and corporate social responsibility mattersperform an advisory role in relation with the administration of the senior management, including the right to makenon-binding recommendations to the Bank’s board of directors.

Thedirectors relating to the compensation, the milestones to be achieved and the evaluation of the CEO and other senior officers. This committee is comprised of the persons holding the positions of corporate director of Legal and Control, corporate director of Wholesale banking, Commercial Credit Risk Division Head, Companies and Retail Banking Division Head, Large Companies and Corporate Division Head, International Banking Officer, SME Banking Officer, Companies Banking Officer, Legal Services Division Headfour directors and the Environmental Officer. The committee may invite to its meetings any Bank executive or associate that it deems necessary.CEO.

D. EMPLOYEES

As of December 31, 2015,2016, on a consolidated basis, we had 7,5459,607 employees. Approximately 37.5%At the same date, approximately 39.6% of our employees were unionized as of December 31, 2015.unionized. All management positions are held bynon-unionized employees. We believe that we have good relationships with our employees and the unions to which some of our employees belong. Our employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement,agreements, which weformer Corpbanca entered into on August 1, 2014 which providesand Banco Itaú Chile entered into on January 31, 2014, respectively. Both agreements provide for improved benefits and hashave a term of four years.

The table below shows our employees by geographic area:

 

  Year ended December 31,   Year ended December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 

Chile

   3,724     3,714     3,811     2,549    5,904 

Colombia

   3,548     3,716     3,707     —      3,675 

United States

   26     26     27     —      28 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   7,298     7,456     7,545     2,549    9,607 

E. CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER’S SHARE OWNERSHIP

E.SHARE OWNERSHIP

Mr. Saieh Bendeck together with his family maintains an indirect ownership of 75.6% of Corp Group Banking S.A. In addition, Mr. Saieh Bendeck with his family are indirect holders of 100% of the ownership rights of Saga. As of the date hereof, Corp Group BankingItaú Unibanco is the sole controlling shareholder of Itaú Corpbanca with a total share of capital of 35.71% through Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A., ITB Holding Brasil Participações Limitada and Compañía Inmobiliaria y de Inversiones SagaCGB II SpA, controlled by Mr. Saieh Bendeck,who beneficially own approximately 43.73%22.45%, 11.13% and 6.15%2.13% of our outstanding shares, respectively.

LOGO

Our directors and senior managers do not have different or preferential voting rights with respect to those shares they own.

We do not have any arrangements for issuing capital to our employees, including any arrangements that involve the issue or grant of options of our shares or securities.

ITEM 7.MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

A. MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS

Our only outstanding voting securities are our common shares. As of DecemberMarch 31, 2015,2017, we had 340,358,194,234512,406,760,091 common shares outstanding.

The following table sets forth information with respect to the record and beneficial ownership of our capital stock as of DecemberMarch 31, 2015:2017:

 

Shareholders

  Number of Shares   Percentage
of Total
Share
Capital
 Number of Votes   Percentage of
Voting and
Dividend Rights
   Number of Shares   Percentage
of Total
Share
Capital
 Number of Votes   Percentage of
Voting and
Dividend Rights
 

Corp Group Banking S.A.

   148,835,852,909     43.73 148,835,852,909     43.73

Compañía Inmobiliaria y de Inversiones Saga SpA (1)

   20,918,589,773     6.15 20,918,589,773     6.15

Cía. de Seguros Confuturo S.A. (former CorpVida)

   —       —      —       —    

Cía. de Seguros CorpSeguros S.A.

   —       —      —       —    

Others investment companies

   —       —      —       —    

Itaú Unibanco

   182,956,488,453    35.71  182,956,488,453    35.71

Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.

   115,039,610,411    22.45 115,039,610,411    22.45

ITB Holding Brasil Participaçoes Limitada

   57,008,875,206    11.13 57,008,875,206    11.13

CGB II SpA

   10,908,002,836    2.13 10,908,002,836    2.13
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Total Saieh Group

   169,754,442,682     49.88  169,754,442,682     49.88

Saieh Family

   158,846,095,628    31.00  158,846,095,628    31.00

Corp. Group Banking S.A.

   137,927,850,073    26.92 137,927,850,073    26.92

Cía. Inmob. y de Inversiones Saga SpA (1)

   20,918,245,555    4.08 20,918,245,555    4.08

IFC

   17,017,909,711     5.00  17,017,909,711     5.00   17,017,909,711    3.32  17,017,909,711    3.32

Sierra Nevada Investment Chile Dos Ltda. (Santo Domingo Group)

   9,817,092,180     2.88  9,817,092,180     2.88

Others

   153,586,266,299    29.97  153,586,266,299    29.97

ADRs holders and Foreign investors

   71,903,556,140     21.13 71,903,556,140     21.13   65,601,449,327    12.80 65,601,449,327    12.80

AFPs (Administradoras de Fondos de Pensiones)

   2,901,375,999     0.85 2,901,375,999     0.85   2,209,460,345    0.43 2,209,460,345    0.43

Securities Brokerage

   32,526,108,137     9.56 32,526,108,137     9.56   37,843,003,400    7.38 37,843,003,400    7.38

Santo Domingo Group

   9,817,092,180    1.92 9,817,092,180    1.92

Insurance Companies(2)

   8,686,054,604     2.55 8,686,054,604     2.55   6,085,105,294    1.19 6,085,105,294    1.19

Other minority shareholders(3)

   27,751,654,781     8.15 27,751,654,781     8.15   32,030,155,753    6.25 32,030,155,753    6.25
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Others

   143,768,749,661     42.24  143,768,749,661     42.24

Total

   340,358,194,234     100.00  340,358,194,234     100.00   512,406,760,091    100  512,406,760,091    100
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

 

(1)Includes 926,513,842182,125,023 shares owned by Saga that are under custody.
(2)Since November 2013, includes Conseguros (former CorpVida) and CorpSeguros (1.18%) which are no longer controlled by the Saieh Group.
(3)Includes Moneda’s funds with a total of 2.69% ownership.

As of February 29, 2016,March 31, 2017, ADR holders (through the depositary) and foreign investors held approximately 28.49%14.72% of our total common shares, represented by fiveseven registered shareholders (Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas - ADRs; Banco de Chile on behalf ofnon-resident third parties; Banco Itaú Corpbanca on behalf of investors; Banco Santander on behalf of foreign investors; Banco Santander-HSBC Bank PLC London Client Account; Banco Santander-HSBC Global Custody Clients S/C; and Sierra Nevada Investments Chile Dos Ltda.)Limitada). The remaining 71.51%85.28% of our total shares were held locally, in Chile, represented by 243,375,171,062436,988,218,584 shares held by local shareholders. All of our shareholders have identical voting rights.

Corp Group BankingItaú Unibanco Holding S.A., ITB Holding Brasil Participações Limitada and SagaCGB II SpA, accounted for approximately 43.73%22.45%, 11.13% and 6.15%2.13%, respectively, of our outstanding common shares as of DecemberMarch 31, 2015. In connection with the pending2017. Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, between August Unibanco Holding S.A., ITB Holding Brasil Participações Limitada and September 2014 and February 2016, Corp Group Banking and Saga sold 5,208,000,000 and 344,218 common shares, respectively, of CorpBanca, decreasing its joint share ownership by 1.53%. Corp Group Banking and SagaCGB II SpA are each controlled by Mr. SaiehItaú Unibanco who together with membersis the sole controlling shareholder of his family, controls CorpBanca.

Itaú Corpbanca.

After the closing of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, Itaú Unibanco and our current controlling shareholders will beneficially own 33.58%CorpGroup have signed the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement to determine aspects related to corporate governance, dividend policy (based on performance and 33.13%capital metrics), transfer of our outstanding common shares, respectively. In connection with the Transaction Agreement, our controlling shareholders have agreed that at the closing of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, they will enter into the Itaú-CorpBanca Shareholders Agreement, whereby Itaú Unibanco will control the merged bank, or Itaú-CorpBanca, after the consummation of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger.liquidity and other matters. For a description of the Itaú-CorpBanca Shareholders CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement and the Transaction Agreement, see Item“Item 10. Additional Information—C. Material Contracts.

B.RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

GENERAL

In the ordinary course of our business, we engage in a variety of transactions with certain of our affiliates and related parties. The Chilean Corporations Act requires that our transactions with related parties be in our interest and also on anarm’s-length basis or on similar terms to those customarily prevailing in the market. We are required to compare the terms of any such transaction to those prevailing in the market at the date the transaction is to be entered into. In the event that the transaction is not within the ordinary course of business, prior to its effectiveness, the directors committee must prepare a report describing the conditions of the operation and present it to the board of directors for its express approval. Directors of companies that violate this provision are liable for the resulting losses. Under the Chilean General Banking Act, transactions between a bank and its affiliates are subject to certain additional restrictions.

Under the Chilean Corporations Act, a “related party transaction”, in the case of an open stock corporation, is any operation between such corporation and (i) one or more related persons under article 100 of the Securities Market Act (see below), (ii) a director, manager, administrator, principal officer or liquidator of the corporation, by him/herself or on behalf of persons other than the corporation, or their respective spouses or blood or marriage relatives to the second degree, (iii) an entity of which any of the persons indicated in the previous numeral is the direct or indirect owner of ten percent or more of its capital or a director, manager or officer, (iv) a person or entity determined as such by theby-laws of the corporation or the board committee, and (v) an entity in which a director, manager, administrator, principal officer or liquidator of the corporation, has acted in any of those capacities during the immediately previous 18 months.

Article 100 of the Securities Market Act provides that the following persons are “related” to a company: (i) the other entities of the business conglomerate to which the company belongs, (ii) parents, subsidiaries and equity-method investors and investees of the company, (iii) all directors, managers, officers and liquidators of the company and their spouses or blood relatives to the second degree, or any entity controlled, directly or indirectly, by any of the referred individuals, (iv) any person that, by him/herself or with other persons under a joint action agreement, may appoint at least one member of the management of the company or control ten percent or more of the capital or voting capital of a stock company and (v) other entities or persons determined as such by the SVS.

A publicly-traded corporation may only enter into a related transaction when its aim is to contribute to the corporate general interests, its conditions are set at arm’s length and the corporation has followed the procedure indicated in the Chilean Corporations Act. The procedure to approve a related transaction can be summarized as follows: (i) the directors, managers, administrators, principal officers and liquidators involved in the potential transaction must give notice thereof to the board (these persons are obligated to disclose their interest in the transaction and their reasons to justify the convenience of the transaction for the corporation, both of which must be informed to the public), (ii) the absolute majority of the board, excluding any director involved in the transaction, must approve the transaction, (iii) the approval given by the board must be informed to the next shareholders’ meeting, (iv) if the directors involved in the transaction form the majority of the board, the transaction may only be approved by the unanimity of the remaining directors or bytwo-thirds of the issued voting shares in the corporation in a shareholders’ meeting, and (v) where the approval of the shareholders’ meeting is required, the board will request an independent appraiser to submit to the shareholders the conclusions regarding the conditions of the transaction.

These rules are not applicable tonon-material transactions in terms of amounts involved, transactions included in the ordinary course of business of the corporation, according to the policies approved by the board and transactions with another entity of which the corporation owns at least 95% of its shares or rights.

Non-compliance with these rules does not invalidate the transaction, but the persons involved will be obligated to transfer the benefit accrued thereby from the transaction to the corporation and will be held liable for the potential damages suffered by the corporation. These rules apply to all publicly-traded corporations and to their subsidiaries, regardless of their corporate type.

We believe that we have complied with the applicable requirements of the Chilean Corporations Act in all transactions with related parties and affirm that we will continue to comply with such requirements.

As of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, loans to related parties totaled Ch$364,424 million, Ch$228,9897,314 million and CCh$131,858Ch$233,672 million, respectively, and related party receivables, other than loans, totaled Ch$27,325 million, Ch$18,1572,190 million and CCh$16,805Ch$91,358 million, respectively. See Note 3332 to our financial statements for a more detailed accounting of transactions with related parties.

LOANS TO RELATED PARTIES

As of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, loans to related parties were as follows:

 

As of December 31, 2015

  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   (in million of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015) 

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

   86,595     24,406     3,863  

Mortgage Loans

   —       —       16,451  

Consumer Loans

   —       —       2,362  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   86,595     24,406     22,676  

Provision for loan losses

   (1,731   (6   (82
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   84,864     24,400     22,594  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other

   28,972     674     2,910  

As of December 31, 2014

  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2014) 

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

   181,576     31,351     1,741  

Mortgage Loans

   —       —       14,580  

Consumer Loans

   —       —       2,592  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   181,576     31,351     18,913  

Provision for loan losses

   (2,650   (154   (47
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   178,926     31,197     18,866  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other

   76,396     312     2,304  

As of December 31, 2013

  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2013) 

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

   161,421     193,076     1,915  

Mortgage Loans

   —       —       16,267  

Consumer Loans

   —       —       4,956  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   161,421     193,076     23,138  

Provision for loan losses

   (2,334   (10,792   (86
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   159,087     182,284     23,053  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other

   71,457     332     2,166  

As of December 31, 2016

  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2016) 

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

   117,362    93,170    3,070 

Mortgage Loans

   —      —      19,568 

Consumer Loans

   —      —      3,493 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   117,362    93,170    26,131 

Provision for loan losses

   (2,398   (396   (197
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   114,964    92,774    25,934 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015) 

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

   40    —      831 

Mortgage Loans

   —      —      5,209 

Consumer Loans

   —      —      1,245 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   40    —      7,285 

Provision for loan losses

   —      —      (11
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   40    —      7,274 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

All loans to related parties were made in the ordinary course of business, were made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons, and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features. During 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, and in accordance with IFRS, the total gross amounts of related party loans outstanding amounted to, Ch$435,106 million, Ch$272,9627,325 million and Ch$284,941236,663 million, respectively.

OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

During 2013, 20142015 and 2015,2016, we had the following income (expenses) from services provided to (by) related parties:

 

   For the year ended December 31, 
   2013   2014   2015 

Company

  Income
(expenses)
   Income
(expenses)
   Income
(expenses)
 
   (in million of nominal Ch$) 

Transbank S.A.

   (2,430   (3,617   (5,469

Inmobiliaria Edificio Corp Group S.A.

   (2,740   (3,067   (4,298

Corp Group Interhold S.A. and Corp Group Holding Inversiones Ltda.

   (2,632   (2,805   (2,664

Redbanc S.A.

   (1,782   (2,016   (2,028

Promoservice S.A.

   (1,508   (1,188   (1,677

Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A.

   (971   (1,943   —    

Operadora de Tarjeta de Crédito Nexus S.A.

   (846   (936   (1,018

Fundación Corpgroup Centro Cultural

   (736   (1,505   (3,550

Fundación Descubreme

   (80   (78   (193

Compañía de Seguros Vida Corp S.A.

   (318   (159   (160

Empresa Periodistica La Tercera S.A.

   (163   (282   —    

SMU S.A. Rendic Hnos S.A.

   (1,928   (2,092   (2,054

Corp Research S.A.

     (408   (426

CAI Gestion Inmobiliaria S.A

     (219   (58

Grupo de Radios Dial S.A

     (177   (189

Hotel Corporation of Chile S.A

     (132   (160

Pulso Editorial S.A

     (111   (697

Corp Imagen y diseños S.A

     (76   (89

Asesorias e Inversiones Rapelco Limitada S.A

     (49   (53
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   (16,134   (20,859   (24,783
   For the year ended December 31, 
   2015   2016 

Company

  Income
(expenses)
   Income
(expenses)
 
   (in millions of nominal Ch$) 

Redbanc S.A.

   (888   (3,754

Transbank S.A.

   (5,572   (10,882

Combanc S.A.

   (164   (291

Itaú Chile Cía. de Seguros de Vida S.A.

   —      —   

Seguros

   (2,168   (21,775

Servicios de recaudación

   (53   —   

Arriendos

   (15   —   

Asesorias Cumelen S.A.

   —      (450

Corp Research S.A.

   —      (443

Recuperadora de Créditos S.A.

   (1,030   (540

Itaú Chile Inv. Serv. y Administración S.A.

   (587   (422

Compañia de Seguros Confuturo S. A.

   —      (1,418

Instituto de Estudios Bancarios Guillermo Subercaseaux

   —      (69

Opina S.A.

   —      (110

VIP Asesorias y Servicios Integrales Limitada

   —      (185

Itaú Unibanco S.A.

   (6,610   —   

CAI Gestion Inmobiliaria S.A.

   —      (90

Compañia de Seguros Corp Seguros S.A

   —      (3,263

Universidad Andres Bello

   —      (32

Promoservice S.A.

   —      (1,431

Comder Contraparte Central S.A

   —      (697

Sinacofi S.A

   —      (918

Operadora de Tarjeta de Crédito Nexus S.A.

   —      (1,896

Pulso Editorial S.A

   —      (521

Inmobiliaria Edificio CorpGroup S.A.

   —      (5,010

Grupo de Radios Dial S.A.

   —      (107

Hotel Corporation of Chile S.A.

   —      (64

Corp Imagen y diseños S.A.

   —      (82

Asesorias e Inversiones Rapelco Limitada S.A.

   —      (37

CorpGroup Holding Inversiones Limitada

   —      (394

SMU S.A., Rendic Hnos. S.A.

   —      (2,152

Inversiones CorpGroup Interhold Limitada

   —      (2,172
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   (17,087   (59,205

These transactions were carried out on terms normally prevailing in the market at the date of the transaction.

C. INTERESTS OF EXPERTS AND COUNSEL

Not applicable.

ITEM 8.FINANCIAL INFORMATION

A. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION

See “Item 17. Financial Statements”.Statements.”

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are involved in collections proceedings initiated by us in the normal course of business and certain proceedings against us in the ordinary course of banking business as disclosed in Note 2221 to our audited consolidated financial statements included herein.

We are also involved in litigation with the SBIF before theCorte de Apelaciones de Santiago(Santiago Court

GENERAL

In the ordinary course of Appeals). On December 30, 2015,our business, we engage in a variety of transactions with certain of our affiliates and related parties. The Chilean Corporations Act requires that our transactions with related parties be in our interest and also on anarm’s-length basis or on similar terms to those customarily prevailing in the SBIF issued letter N° 16,191 (or Letter 16,191) whereby we were informedmarket. We are required to compare the terms of any such transaction to those prevailing in the market at the date the transaction is to be entered into. In the event that asthe transaction is not within the ordinary course of business, prior to its effectiveness, the directors committee must prepare a consequencereport describing the conditions of the appointment ofoperation and present it to the former member of our board of directors Mr. Rafael Guilisasti Gana, as memberfor its express approval. Directors of the boards of directors of Norte Grande S.A., Sociedad de Inversiones Oro Blanco S.A. and Sociedad de Inversiones Pampa Calichera S.A., the SBIF had commenced a special review on the corporate group known as “Cascadas” in order to verify our compliance with credit limitations set forth in the Chilean General Banking Act. The SBIF concludedcompanies that all the companies of the Cascadas groupviolate this provision are part of a “corporate organizational structure” to exercise control over SQM S.A., therefore, they should be considered a single debtorliable for the purposes of computing the above referenced credit limitations. As a consequence of the above, the SBIF concluded that CorpBanca violated the individual lending limits set forth in article 84 N° 1 ofresulting losses. Under the Chilean General Banking Act, in relationtransactions between a bank and its affiliates are subject to article 85 of the same norm regarding the companies that constitute the Cascadas group. In light of the foregoing, the SBIF imposed a fine on CorpBanca of 10% of the excess of such credit limitations equal to Ch$21,764,507,494 (U.S.$30.65 million).

Our board of directors, in a special meeting held on January 4, 2016, unanimously instructed the management of the bank to exercise any and all available actions and claims in order to rescind in its entirety Letter 16,191, due to material legal grounds and the fact that in imposing the fine the SBIF violated the most basic principles of due process. Consequently, on January 18, 2016, CorpBanca filed areclamación(complaint) before the Santiago Court of Appeals against the SBIF, after having paid the full amount of the fine as this advanced payment is a mandatory requirement imposed by the Chilean law in order to file thereclamación. The complaint filed by the bank seeks that Letter 16,191 is declared null and void, together with the fine imposed thereby; the restitution of the funds paid (which are held, in the meantime, in a special account of the SBIF at Banco del Estado de Chile, which can be withdrawn only to reimburse them to CorpBanca if the Court accepts the claim, or to give the amount to the State upon dismissal of thereclamación) by CorpBanca and the complete acquittal of the bank.

Pursuant to local regulation, on March 4th, 2016, the Court gave the SBIF a term to reply to CorpBanca’s claims. Such response was filed on March 17th, 2016.

DIVIDEND POLICYcertain additional restrictions.

Under the Chilean Corporations Act, Chileana “related party transaction”, in the case of an open stock companies,corporation, is any operation between such corporation and (i) one or more related persons under article 100 of the Securities Market Act (see below), (ii) a director, manager, administrator, principal officer or liquidator of the corporation, by him/herself or on behalf of persons other than the corporation, or their respective spouses or blood or marriage relatives to the second degree, (iii) an entity of which any of the persons indicated in the previous numeral is the direct or indirect owner of ten percent or more of its capital or a director, manager or officer, (iv) a person or entity determined as ours,such by theby-laws of the corporation or the board committee, and (v) an entity in which a director, manager, administrator, principal officer or liquidator of the corporation, has acted in any of those capacities during the immediately previous 18 months.

Article 100 of the Securities Market Act provides that the following persons are generally required“related” to distributea company: (i) the other entities of the business conglomerate to which the company belongs, (ii) parents, subsidiaries and equity-method investors and investees of the company, (iii) all directors, managers, officers and liquidators of the company and their spouses or blood relatives to the second degree, or any entity controlled, directly or indirectly, by any of the referred individuals, (iv) any person that, by him/herself or with other persons under a joint action agreement, may appoint at least 30%one member of the management of the company or control ten percent or more of the capital or voting capital of a stock company and (v) other entities or persons determined as such by the SVS.

A publicly-traded corporation may only enter into a related transaction when its aim is to contribute to the corporate general interests, its conditions are set at arm’s length and the corporation has followed the procedure indicated in the Chilean Corporations Act. The procedure to approve a related transaction can be summarized as follows: (i) the directors, managers, administrators, principal officers and liquidators involved in the potential transaction must give notice thereof to the board (these persons are obligated to disclose their interest in the transaction and their reasons to justify the convenience of the transaction for the corporation, both of which must be informed to the public), (ii) the absolute majority of the board, excluding any director involved in the transaction, must approve the transaction, (iii) the approval given by the board must be informed to the next shareholders’ meeting, (iv) if the directors involved in the transaction form the majority of the board, the transaction may only be approved by the unanimity of the remaining directors or bytwo-thirds of the issued voting shares in the corporation in a shareholders’ meeting, and (v) where the approval of the shareholders’ meeting is required, the board will request an independent appraiser to submit to the shareholders the conclusions regarding the conditions of the transaction.

These rules are not applicable tonon-material transactions in terms of amounts involved, transactions included in the ordinary course of business of the corporation, according to the policies approved by the board and transactions with another entity of which the corporation owns at least 95% of its shares or rights.

Non-compliance with these rules does not invalidate the transaction, but the persons involved will be obligated to transfer the benefit accrued thereby from the transaction to the corporation and will be held liable for the potential damages suffered by the corporation. These rules apply to all publicly-traded corporations and to their subsidiaries, regardless of their net income each year, unless otherwise agreed bycorporate type.

We believe that we have complied with the unanimous consent of our shareholders. In the event of any loss of capital orapplicable requirements of the legal reserve, no dividends can be distributed so long as such loss is not recovered from earnings or otherwise. No dividends above the legal minimum can be distributed if doing so would resultChilean Corporations Act in the bank exceeding its indebtedness ratio or its lending limits.

At our ordinary shareholders’ meeting held on March 11, 2016, our shareholders approved a new dividend policy for 2016 providing for the distribution of the 100% of the fiscal year’s net income, calculated as total net income for the period less an amount provisionedall transactions with related parties and affirm that we will continue to comply with the Optimal Minimum Regulatory Capital,such requirements.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2016, loans to related parties totaled Ch$7,314 million and Ch$233,672 million, respectively, and related party receivables, other than loans, totaled Ch$2,190 million and Ch$91,358 million, respectively. See Note 32 to our financial statements for a more detailed accounting of transactions with related parties.

LOANS TO RELATED PARTIES

As of December 31, 2015 and 2016, loans to related parties were as this term is definedfollows:

As of December 31, 2016

  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2016) 

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

   117,362    93,170    3,070 

Mortgage Loans

   —      —      19,568 

Consumer Loans

   —      —      3,493 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   117,362    93,170    26,131 

Provision for loan losses

   (2,398   (396   (197
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   114,964    92,774    25,934 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015) 

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

   40    —      831 

Mortgage Loans

   —      —      5,209 

Consumer Loans

   —      —      1,245 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   40    —      7,285 

Provision for loan losses

   —      —      (11
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   40    —      7,274 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

All loans to related parties were made in the Shareholders’ Agreement. See Item 10. Additional Information—C. Material Contracts, Shareholders Agreement. Although our boardordinary course of directors has adoptedbusiness, were made on substantially the aformentioned dividend policysame terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for Corpbanca,comparable transactions with other persons, and did not involve more than the amountnormal risk of dividend payments will depend upon, amongcollectability or present other factors, our then current levelunfavorable features. During 2015 and 2016, and in accordance with IFRS, the total gross amounts of earnings, capital and legal reserve requirements, as well as market conditions, and there can be no assurance as to the amount or timing of future dividends. Our dividend policy was to distribute at least 50% of each fiscal year net income, calculated as total net income for the period less an amount which maintains capital constant in real terms until March 11, 2016. Dividend distributions in 2013, 2014 and 2015 eachrelated party loans outstanding amounted to, 50%, 57%Ch$7,325 million and 50% of netCh$236,663 million, respectively.

OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

During 2015 and 2016, we had the following income for(expenses) from services provided to (by) related parties:

   For the year ended December 31, 
   2015   2016 

Company

  Income
(expenses)
   Income
(expenses)
 
   (in millions of nominal Ch$) 

Redbanc S.A.

   (888   (3,754

Transbank S.A.

   (5,572   (10,882

Combanc S.A.

   (164   (291

Itaú Chile Cía. de Seguros de Vida S.A.

   —      —   

Seguros

   (2,168   (21,775

Servicios de recaudación

   (53   —   

Arriendos

   (15   —   

Asesorias Cumelen S.A.

   —      (450

Corp Research S.A.

   —      (443

Recuperadora de Créditos S.A.

   (1,030   (540

Itaú Chile Inv. Serv. y Administración S.A.

   (587   (422

Compañia de Seguros Confuturo S. A.

   —      (1,418

Instituto de Estudios Bancarios Guillermo Subercaseaux

   —      (69

Opina S.A.

   —      (110

VIP Asesorias y Servicios Integrales Limitada

   —      (185

Itaú Unibanco S.A.

   (6,610   —   

CAI Gestion Inmobiliaria S.A.

   —      (90

Compañia de Seguros Corp Seguros S.A

   —      (3,263

Universidad Andres Bello

   —      (32

Promoservice S.A.

   —      (1,431

Comder Contraparte Central S.A

   —      (697

Sinacofi S.A

   —      (918

Operadora de Tarjeta de Crédito Nexus S.A.

   —      (1,896

Pulso Editorial S.A

   —      (521

Inmobiliaria Edificio CorpGroup S.A.

   —      (5,010

Grupo de Radios Dial S.A.

   —      (107

Hotel Corporation of Chile S.A.

   —      (64

Corp Imagen y diseños S.A.

   —      (82

Asesorias e Inversiones Rapelco Limitada S.A.

   —      (37

CorpGroup Holding Inversiones Limitada

   —      (394

SMU S.A., Rendic Hnos. S.A.

   —      (2,152

Inversiones CorpGroup Interhold Limitada

   —      (2,172
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   (17,087   (59,205

These transactions were carried out on terms normally prevailing in the immediately preceding fiscal year, respectively.

In the event that dividends are paid, holders of ADSs will be entitled to receive dividends to the same extent as the owners of common shares. Dividends received by holders of ADSs will, absent changes in Chilean exchange controls or other laws, be converted into U.S. dollars and distributed net of currency exchange expenses and fees of the depositary and will be subject to Chilean withholding tax, currently imposedmarket at the rate of 35% (which may be subject to credits in certain cases). Owners of ADSs are not charged with any fees with respect to cash or stock dividends.

B. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES

There have been no significant changes since the date of our annual financial statements.the transaction.

C. INTERESTS OF EXPERTS AND COUNSEL

Not applicable.

ITEM 9.8.OFFER AND LISTING DETAILSFINANCIAL INFORMATION

A. OFFERCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS AND LISTING DETAILSOTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION

PRICE HISTORYSee “Item 17. Financial Statements.”

The table below shows, forLEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are involved in collections proceedings initiated by us in the periods indicated, highnormal course of business and low closing prices (in nominal Chilean pesos)certain proceedings against us in the ordinary course of the common shares on the Santiago Stock Exchange and of our ADSs on the New York Stock Exchange.

   Santiago Stock Exchange   New York Stock Exchange 
   Common Stock   ADSs 
   High   Low   High   Low 
   (Ch$ per share (1))   (US$ per ADS(2)) 

Annual Price History

        

2011

   8.78     5.81     93.76     17.05  

2012

   7.40     5.50     23.08     17.11  

2013

   7.47     4.73     22.19     13.75  

2014

   7.79     5.92     21.14     15.82  

2015

   7.90     5.53     18.78     11.70  

Quarterly Price History

        

2013 1st Quarter

   6.98     6.44     22.19     20.32  

2013 2nd Quarter

   6.64     5.25     20.98     15.20  

2013 3rd Quarter

   5.80     4.73     17.25     13.75  

2013 4th Quarter

   7.47     5.45     21.15     16.05  

2014 1st Quarter

   7.49     5.92     21.14     15.82  

2014 2nd Quarter

   6.92     6.44     18.88     17.38  

2014 3rd Quarter

   7.71     6.74     19.67     17.55  

2014 4th Quarter

   7.79     7.17     20.20     17.36  

2015 1st Quarter

   7.68     6.60     18.54     15.82  

2015 2nd Quarter

   7.90     6.71     18.78     16.34  

2015 3rd Quarter

   7.00     6.07     16.48     12.91  

2015 4th Quarter

   6.37     5.53     14.09     11.70  

Monthly Price History

        

September 2015

   6.43     6.11     14.55     12.91  

October 2015

   6.37     6.08     14.09     13.23  

November 2015

   6.37     6.02     13.62     12.71  

December 2015

   6.00     5.53     12.96     11.70  

January 2016

   5.62     5.20     11.74     10.87  

February 2016

   5.80     5.29     12.68     11.26  

March 2016(3)

   5.92     5.54     12.56     11.98  

Sources: Santiago Stock Exchange Official Quotation Bulletin; NYSE.

1)Pesos per share reflect nominal price at trade date.
2)Price per ADS in US$: one ADS represents 5,000 shares of common stock and 1,500 since March 2011.
3)Information up to March 11, 2016

B. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

Not applicable.

C.MARKETS

Our common shares are traded on the Santiago Stock Exchange under the symbol “CorpBanca”. Our ADSs have been listed since November 1, 2004 on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “BCA”.

D.SELLING SHAREHOLDER

Not applicable.

E.DILUTION

Not applicable.

F.EXPENSES OF THE ISSUE

Not applicable.

ITEM 10.ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

A.SHARE CAPITAL

Not applicable.

B.MEMORANDUM AND ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

Set forth below is material information concerning our share capital and a brief summary of the significant provisions of our by-laws and Chilean law. This description contains material information concerning the shares, but does not purport to be complete and is qualifiedbanking business as disclosed in its entirety by referenceNote 21 to our by-laws,audited consolidated financial statements included herein.

We are also involved in litigation with the Chilean General Banking Act,SBIF before the Chilean Corporations Act and the Chilean Securities Market Act each referred to below.

GENERAL

In the ordinary course of our business, we engage in a variety of transactions with certain of our affiliates and related parties. The Chilean Corporations Act requires that our transactions with related parties be in our interest and also on anarm’s-length basis or on similar terms to those customarily prevailing in the market. We are required to compare the terms of any such transaction to those prevailing in the market at the date the transaction is to be entered into. In the event that the transaction is not within the ordinary course of business, prior to its effectiveness, the directors committee must prepare a report describing the conditions of the operation and present it to the board of directors for its express approval. Directors of companies that violate this provision are liable for the resulting losses. Under the Chilean General Banking Act, transactions between a bank and its affiliates are subject to certain additional restrictions.

Under the Chilean Corporations Act, a “related party transaction”, in the case of an open stock corporation, is any operation between such corporation and (i) one or more related persons under article 100 of the Securities Market Act (see below), (ii) a director, manager, administrator, principal officer or liquidator of the corporation, by him/herself or on behalf of persons other than the corporation, or their respective spouses or blood or marriage relatives to the second degree, (iii) an entity of which any of the persons indicated in the previous numeral is the direct or indirect owner of ten percent or more of its capital or a director, manager or officer, (iv) a person or entity determined as such by theby-laws of the corporation or the board committee, and (v) an entity in which a director, manager, administrator, principal officer or liquidator of the corporation, has acted in any of those capacities during the immediately previous 18 months.

Article 100 of the Securities Market Act provides that the following persons are “related” to a company: (i) the other entities of the business conglomerate to which the company belongs, (ii) parents, subsidiaries and equity-method investors and investees of the company, (iii) all directors, managers, officers and liquidators of the company and their spouses or blood relatives to the second degree, or any entity controlled, directly or indirectly, by any of the referred individuals, (iv) any person that, by him/herself or with other persons under a joint action agreement, may appoint at least one member of the management of the company or control ten percent or more of the capital or voting capital of a stock company and (v) other entities or persons determined as such by the SVS.

A publicly-traded corporation may only enter into a related transaction when its aim is to contribute to the corporate general interests, its conditions are set at arm’s length and the corporation has followed the procedure indicated in the Chilean Corporations Act. The procedure to approve a related transaction can be summarized as follows: (i) the directors, managers, administrators, principal officers and liquidators involved in the potential transaction must give notice thereof to the board (these persons are obligated to disclose their interest in the transaction and their reasons to justify the convenience of the transaction for the corporation, both of which must be informed to the public), (ii) the absolute majority of the board, excluding any director involved in the transaction, must approve the transaction, (iii) the approval given by the board must be informed to the next shareholders’ meeting, (iv) if the directors involved in the transaction form the majority of the board, the transaction may only be approved by the unanimity of the remaining directors or bytwo-thirds of the issued voting shares in the corporation in a shareholders’ meeting, and (v) where the approval of the shareholders’ meeting is required, the board will request an independent appraiser to submit to the shareholders the conclusions regarding the conditions of the transaction.

These rules are not applicable tonon-material transactions in terms of amounts involved, transactions included in the ordinary course of business of the corporation, according to the policies approved by the board and transactions with another entity of which the corporation owns at least 95% of its shares or rights.

Non-compliance with these rules does not invalidate the transaction, but the persons involved will be obligated to transfer the benefit accrued thereby from the transaction to the corporation and will be held liable for the potential damages suffered by the corporation. These rules apply to all publicly-traded corporations and to their subsidiaries, regardless of their corporate type.

We believe that we have complied with the applicable requirements of the Chilean Corporations Act in all transactions with related parties and affirm that we will continue to comply with such requirements.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2016, loans to related parties totaled Ch$7,314 million and Ch$233,672 million, respectively, and related party receivables, other than loans, totaled Ch$2,190 million and Ch$91,358 million, respectively. See Note 32 to our financial statements for a more detailed accounting of transactions with related parties.

LOANS TO RELATED PARTIES

As of December 31, 2015 and 2016, loans to related parties were as follows:

As of December 31, 2016

  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2016) 

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

   117,362    93,170    3,070 

Mortgage Loans

   —      —      19,568 

Consumer Loans

   —      —      3,493 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   117,362    93,170    26,131 

Provision for loan losses

   (2,398   (396   (197
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   114,964    92,774    25,934 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   (in millions of constant Ch$ as of December 31, 2015) 

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

   40    —      831 

Mortgage Loans

   —      —      5,209 

Consumer Loans

   —      —      1,245 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   40    —      7,285 

Provision for loan losses

   —      —      (11
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   40    —      7,274 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

All loans to related parties were made in the ordinary course of business, were made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons, and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features. During 2015 and 2016, and in accordance with IFRS, the total gross amounts of related party loans outstanding amounted to, Ch$7,325 million and Ch$236,663 million, respectively.

OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

During 2015 and 2016, we had the following income (expenses) from services provided to (by) related parties:

   For the year ended December 31, 
   2015   2016 

Company

  Income
(expenses)
   Income
(expenses)
 
   (in millions of nominal Ch$) 

Redbanc S.A.

   (888   (3,754

Transbank S.A.

   (5,572   (10,882

Combanc S.A.

   (164   (291

Itaú Chile Cía. de Seguros de Vida S.A.

   —      —   

Seguros

   (2,168   (21,775

Servicios de recaudación

   (53   —   

Arriendos

   (15   —   

Asesorias Cumelen S.A.

   —      (450

Corp Research S.A.

   —      (443

Recuperadora de Créditos S.A.

   (1,030   (540

Itaú Chile Inv. Serv. y Administración S.A.

   (587   (422

Compañia de Seguros Confuturo S. A.

   —      (1,418

Instituto de Estudios Bancarios Guillermo Subercaseaux

   —      (69

Opina S.A.

   —      (110

VIP Asesorias y Servicios Integrales Limitada

   —      (185

Itaú Unibanco S.A.

   (6,610   —   

CAI Gestion Inmobiliaria S.A.

   —      (90

Compañia de Seguros Corp Seguros S.A

   —      (3,263

Universidad Andres Bello

   —      (32

Promoservice S.A.

   —      (1,431

Comder Contraparte Central S.A

   —      (697

Sinacofi S.A

   —      (918

Operadora de Tarjeta de Crédito Nexus S.A.

   —      (1,896

Pulso Editorial S.A

   —      (521

Inmobiliaria Edificio CorpGroup S.A.

   —      (5,010

Grupo de Radios Dial S.A.

   —      (107

Hotel Corporation of Chile S.A.

   —      (64

Corp Imagen y diseños S.A.

   —      (82

Asesorias e Inversiones Rapelco Limitada S.A.

   —      (37

CorpGroup Holding Inversiones Limitada

   —      (394

SMU S.A., Rendic Hnos. S.A.

   —      (2,152

Inversiones CorpGroup Interhold Limitada

   —      (2,172
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   (17,087   (59,205

These transactions were carried out on terms normally prevailing in the market at the date of the transaction.

C. INTERESTS OF EXPERTS AND COUNSEL

Not applicable.

ITEM 8.FINANCIAL INFORMATION

A. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION

See “Item 17. Financial Statements.”

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are involved in collections proceedings initiated by us in the normal course of business and certain proceedings against us in the ordinary course of banking business as disclosed in Note 21 to our audited consolidated financial statements included herein.

We are also involved in litigation with the SBIF before theCorte de Apelaciones de Santiago(Santiago Court of Appeals). On December 30, 2015, the SBIF issued letter N° 16,191 (or Letter 16,191) whereby we were informed that as a consequence of the appointment of the former member of our board of directors, Mr. Rafael Guilisasti Gana, as member of the boards of directors of Norte Grande S.A., Sociedad de Inversiones Oro Blanco S.A. and Sociedad de Inversiones Pampa Calichera S.A., the SBIF had commenced a special review on the corporate group known as “Cascadas” in order to verify our compliance with credit limitations set forth in the Chilean General Banking Act. The SBIF concluded that all the companies of the Cascadas group are part of a “corporate organizational structure” to exercise control over SQM S.A., therefore, they should be considered a single debtor for the purposes of computing the above referenced credit limitations. As a consequence of the above, the SBIF concluded that Corpbanca violated the individual lending limits set forth in article 84 N° 1 of the Chilean General Banking Act in relation to article 85 of the same norm regarding the companies that constitute the Cascadas group. In light of the foregoing, the SBIF imposed a fine on Corpbanca of 10% of the excess of such credit limitations equal to Ch$21,764,507,494 (U.S.$30.65 million).

On January 8, 2016, the bank paid the full amount of the fine as a mandatory condition precedent to exercise its appeal rights. On January 18, 2016, the bank brought an action before the Santiago Court of Appeals seeking the annulment of the fine. Pursuant to a final ruling by the Court of Appeals of Santiago dated August 31, 2016, the fine imposed by the SBIF pursuant to letter No.16,191 was declared illegal. In accordance with Article 22 of the General Law on Banks, the favorable ruling obtained by Itaú Corpbanca is not subject to appeal.

On September 6, 2016, the SBIF filed a complaint (recurso de queja) against the judges of the Court of Appeals of Santiago before the Supreme Court. As of today, the Supreme Court has not issued its ruling. We cannot assure you that the Supreme Court decision will be favorable to us. A final,non-appealable decision that is adverse to our claims may have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

On December 20, 2016, Helm LLC filed a lawsuit in the Supreme Court of the State of New York (the “State Court Lawsuit”) and a Request for Arbitration in the International Chamber of Commerce’s International Court of Arbitration in New York (the “Arbitration”) against Itaú Corpbanca, alleging certain contractual breaches. These alleged breaches relate to (i) the Amended and Restated Shareholders Agreement of HB Acquisition S.A.S., dated July 31, 2013 (the “SHA”), and (ii) the Transaction Agreement (as defined herein), providing for, among other things, the Merger, which created Itaú Corpbanca, and the potential acquisition by Itaú Corpbanca of certain shares in Corpbanca Colombia (the “TA Shares Acquisition”). In the State Court Lawsuit, Helm LLC sought an injunction in aid of arbitration to block the TA Shares Acquisition, which, as disclosed by Itaú Corpbanca in a Form6-K filed with the SEC on January 25, 2017, has been postponed until January 28, 2022. On December 30, 2016, we filed our response to the petitions of Helm LLC under the State Court Lawsuit, and on January 26, 2017, Helm LLC filed a notice to discontinue the State Court Lawsuit. The Arbitration has commenced pursuant to the applicable procedures. We and Corpbanca Colombia, the latter only as a nominal defendant, filed their respective answers to Helm LLC’s claims on February 14, 2017. We believe the claims under the Arbitration are without merit and have filed a counterclaim against Helm LLC for breaching the SHA. We are taking and will take appropriate steps to enforce our rights under the SHA and under applicable law.

DIVIDEND POLICY

Under the Chilean Corporations Act, Chilean open stock companies, such as ours, are generally required to distribute at least 30% of their net income each year, unless otherwise agreed by the unanimous consent of our shareholders. In the event of any loss of capital or of the legal reserve, no dividends can be distributed so long as such loss is not recovered from earnings or otherwise. No dividends above the legal minimum can be distributed if doing so would result in the bank exceeding its indebtedness ratio or its lending limits.

At our ordinary shareholders’ meeting held on March 27, 2017, our shareholders approved a new dividend policy providing for the distribution of the 100% of the fiscal year’s net income, calculated as total net income for the period less an amount provisioned to comply with the Optimal Minimum Regulatory Capital, as this term is defined in the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement. See “Item 10. Additional Information—C. Material Contracts, Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement.” Although our board of directors has adopted the aforementioned dividend policy for Itaú Corpbanca, the amount of dividend payments will depend upon, among other factors, our then current level of earnings, capital and legal reserve requirements, as well as market conditions, and there can be no assurance as to the amount or timing of future dividends. Dividend distributions for former Corpbanca and for Banco Itaú Chile in 2015 and 2016 each amounted to 50% and 50% and 52% and 50% of net income for the immediately preceding fiscal year, respectively. Additionally, in July 2015 former Corpbanca paid an extraordinary dividend of 100% of the retained earnings in connection with the Transaction Agreement

In the event that dividends are paid, holders of ADSs will be entitled to receive dividends to the same extent as the owners of common shares. Dividends received by holders of ADSs will, absent changes in Chilean exchange controls or other laws, be converted into U.S. dollars and distributed net of currency exchange expenses and fees of the depositary and will be subject to Chilean withholding tax, currently imposed at the rate of 35% (which may be subject to credits in certain cases). Owners of ADSs are not charged with any fees with respect to cash or stock dividends.

B. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES

There have been no significant changes since the date of our annual financial statements.

ITEM 9.OFFER AND LISTING DETAILS

A. OFFER AND LISTING DETAILS

PRICE HISTORY

The table below shows, for the periods indicated, high and low closing prices (in nominal Chilean pesos) of the common shares on the Santiago Stock Exchange and of our ADSs on the New York Stock Exchange.

   Santiago Stock Exchange   New York Stock Exchange 
   Common Stock   ADSs 
   High   Low   High   Low 
   (Ch$ per share (1))   (US$ per ADS(2)) 

Annual Price History

        

2012

   7.40    5.50    23.08    17.11 

2013

   7.47    4.73    22.19    13.75 

2014

   7.79    5.92    21.14    15.82 

2015

   7.90    5.53    18.78    11.70 

2016

   6.16    5.20    14.43    10.87 

Quarterly Price History

        

2014 1st Quarter

   7.49    5.92    21.14    15.82 

2014 2nd Quarter

   6.92    6.44    18.88    17.38 

2014 3rd Quarter

   7.71    6.74    19.67    17.55 

2014 4th Quarter

   7.79    7.17    20.20    17.36 

2015 1st Quarter

   7.68    6.60    18.54    15.82 

2015 2nd Quarter

   7.90    6.71    18.78    16.34 

2015 3rd Quarter

   7.00    6.07    16.48    12.91 

2015 4th Quarter

   6.37    5.53    14.09    11.70 

2016 1st Quarter

   6.13    5.20    13.75    10.87 

2016 2nd Quarter

   6.16    5.23    14.43    11.26 

2016 3rd Quarter

   5.97    5.46    13.80    12.32 

2016 4th Quarter

   5.99    5.37    13.81    11.97 

Monthly Price History

        

September 2016

   5.95    5.67    13.80    12.90 

October 2016

   5.99    5.73    13.81    12.82 

November 2016

   5.80    5.37    13.52    12.01 

December 2016

   5.63    5.40    13.01    11.97 

January 2017

   5.69    5.32    12.89    12.25 

February 2017

   5.34    5.06    12.70    11.65 

March 2017

   6.12    5.40    13.68    12.15 

April 2017(3)

   6.40    6.06    14.48    13.75 

Sources: Santiago Stock Exchange Official Quotation Bulletin; NYSE.

(1)Pesos per share reflect nominal price at trade date.
(2)Price per ADS in US$: one ADS represents 5,000 shares of common stock and 1,500 since March 2011.
(3)Information up to April 6, 2016.

B. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

Not applicable.

C.MARKETS

Our common shares are traded on the Santiago Stock Exchange under the symbol “ITAUCORP.” Our ADSs have been listed since November 1, 2004 on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “ITCB.”

D.SELLING SHAREHOLDER

Not applicable.

E.DILUTION

Not applicable.

F.EXPENSES OF THE ISSUE

Not applicable.

ITEM 10.ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

A.SHARE CAPITAL

Not applicable.

B.MEMORANDUM AND ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

Set forth below is material information concerning our share capital and a brief summary of the significant provisions of ourby-laws and Chilean law. This description contains material information concerning the shares, but does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to ourby-laws, the Chilean General Banking Act, the Chilean Corporations Act and the Chilean Securities Market Act each referred to below.

GENERAL

Shareholders rights in a Chilean bank that is also a special corporation (sociedad anónima especial) are subject to the regulations of open stock corporations (sociedades anónimas abiertasor Public Companies)public companies) are governed by the bank’sby-laws, which effectively serve the purpose of both the articles or certificate of incorporation and theby-laws of a company incorporated in the United States, by the Chilean General Banking Act and secondarily, to the extent not inconsistent with the latter, by the provisions of Chilean Corporations Act applicable to Public Companiespublic companies except for certain provisions which are expressly excluded. Article 137 of the Chilean Corporations Act sets forth that all provisions of the Chilean Corporations Act take precedence over any contrary provision in a corporation’sby-laws. Both the Chilean Corporations Act and ourby-laws provide that legal actions by shareholders against us (or our officers or directors) to enforce their rights as shareholders or by one shareholder against another in their capacity as such, are to be brought in Chile in arbitration proceedings, notwithstanding the plaintiff’s right to submit the action to the ordinary courts of Chile.

The Chilean securities markets are principally regulated by the SVS under the Chilean Securities Market Act and the Chilean Corporations Act. In the case of banks, compliance with these laws is supervised by the SBIF. These two acts provide for disclosure requirements, restrictions on insider trading and price manipulation, and protection of minority investors. The Chilean Securities Market Act sets forth requirements relating to public offerings, stock exchanges, stocksecurities brokers and dealers, and outlines disclosure requirements for companies that issue publicly offered securities. The Chilean Corporations Act sets forth the rules and requirements for establishing Public Companiespublic companies while eliminating government supervision of closed (closely-held) corporations. Public Companiescompanies are those that voluntarily, or are legally required to, register their shares in the Securities Registry.Registry kept by the SVS.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Our board of directors has nine11 regular members and two alternate members, elected by shareholders’ vote at ordinary shareholders’ meetings. The directors may be either shareholders ornon-shareholders of the Company. There is no age limit for directors.

A director remains in office for three years and may bere-elected indefinitely. If for any reason, the ordinary shareholders’ meeting in which the new appointments of directors are to be made is not held, the duties of those serving as such shall be extended until their replacements are designated, in which case, the board of directors shall convene a meeting at the earliest possible time in order to effect the appointments.

The directors are entitled to compensation for the performance of their duties. The amount of their compensation is determined annually at the ordinary shareholders’ meeting. In addition, payments in the form of wages, fees, travel accounts, expense accounts, dues as representatives of the board of directors and other cash payments, payments in kind or royalties of any sort whatsoever, may be paid to certain directors for the performance of specific duties or tasks in addition to their functions as directors imposed upon them specifically by the ordinary shareholders’ meeting. Any special compensation must be reported at the ordinary shareholders’ meeting, and for that purpose, a detailed and separate entry shall be made in our annual report to investors, which shall expressly indicate the complete name of each of the directors receiving special compensation.

Without prejudice to any other incapacity or incompatibility established by the Chilean Corporations Act, according to the Chilean General Banking Act, the following may not be directors: (i) those persons who have been sentenced or are being tried for crimes punishable with a principal or accessory penalty of temporary or permanent suspension from or incapacity to hold public office, (ii) those persons who have been declared bankrupt and have not been rehabilitated, (iii) members of the Chilean Congress, (iv) directors or employees of any other financial institutions, brokers and security traders, together with its directors, officers, executives and managers; employees appointed by the President of Chile and employees or officers of (x) the State, (y) any public service, public institution, semi-public institution, autonomous entity or state-controlled company, or any such entity, a Public Entity, or (z) any enterprise, corporation or public or private entity in which the State or a Public Entity has a majority interest, has made capital contributions, or is represented or participating, provided that persons holding positions in teaching activities in any of the above entities may be directors, and (v) the bank’s employees, which shall not prevent a director from holding on a temporary basis and for a term not to exceed ninety90 days the position of manager. The CEO may not be elected as a director.

For purposes of the election of directors, each shareholder shall have the right to one vote per share for purposes of electing a single person, or to distribute his votes among candidates as he or she may deem convenient, and the persons obtaining the largest number of votes in the same and single process shall be awarded positions, until all positions have been filled. The elections of regular and alternate board members are carried out separately. For purposes of casting votes, the chairman and the secretary, together with any other persons that may have been previously designated by at the meeting to sign the minutes thereof, shall issue a certificate giving evidence of the oral votes of shareholders attending, following the order of the list of attendance being taken.

Each shareholder is entitled to cast his or her vote by means of a ballot signed by him or her, stating whether he or she signs for his own account or as a representative. This entitlement notwithstanding, in order to expedite the voting process, it can be ordered that the vote be taken alternatively or by oral vote or by means of ballots. At the time of polling, the chairman may instruct that the votes be read aloud, in order for those in attendance to count the number of votes issued and verify the outcome of the voting process.

Every election of directors, or any changes in the election of directors, shall be transcribed into a public deed before a notary public, published in a newspaper of Santiago and notified to the SBIF by means of the filing of a copy of the respective public deed. Likewise, the appointments of general manager, manager and deputy managers shall be communicated and transcribed into a public deed.

If a director ceases to be able to perform his or her duties, whether by reason of conflict of interest, limitation, legal incapacity, impossibility, resignation or any other legal cause, the vacancy is filled as follows: (i) the positions of regular director is filled by a member appointed by the board of directors on its first meeting after the vacancy occurs and such member appointed by the board of directors will remain in the position until the next ordinary shareholders’ meeting, where the appointment may be ratified, in which case, the replacement director will remain in his or her position until the expiration of the term of the director he or she replaced and act as full director; and (ii) while the vacancy has not been filled by the board of directors, an alternate director shall act as regular member.

The alternate directors may temporarily replace regular directors in case of their absence or temporary inability to attend a board meeting. Alternate board members are always entitled to attend and speak at board meetings. They are entitled to vote at such meetings only when a regular member is absent and such alternate member acts as the absent member’s replacement.

During the first meeting following the ordinary shareholders’ meeting, the board of directors elects, by an absolute majority and in separate and secret votes, from among its members, a chairman a first vice chairman and a second vice chairman. If no director obtains such majority, the election is repeated among those three directors who obtained the most votes, adding any blank votes to the person who obtained the greatest number of votes. In case of a tie, the vote is repeated and, if a tie were to occur again, there is a drawing. The chairman the first vice president and the second vice president may be reelected indefinitely.

The board of directors meets in ordinary sessions at least once a month, held onpre-set dates and times determined by the board. Extraordinary meetings are held whenever called by the chairman, whether at his own will or upon the request of one or more directors, so long as the chairman determines in advance that the meeting is justified, except if the request is made by the absolute majority of the directors in office, in which case the meeting shall be held without such prior determination. The extraordinary meetings may only address those matters specifically included in the agenda for the extraordinary meeting, except that, if the meeting is attended by all the directors in office, they may agree otherwise by a unanimous vote. Notifications of meetings of the board of directors shall be made by certified letter sent to the address of each director registered with the bank, at least five days in advance of the date on which the ordinary or extraordinary session should be held. Thefive-day period shall be calculated from the date on which the letter is placed in the mail.

The quorum for the board of directors’ meeting is majority of its members in office, this is fivesix directors. Resolutions shall be adopted by the affirmative vote of the absolute majority of the attending directors. In the event of a tie, the person acting as the chairman of the meeting shall have a casting vote.

Directors having a vested interest in a negotiation, act, contract or transaction that is not related to the bank business, either as principal or as representative of another person, shall communicate such fact to the other directors. If the respective resolutions are approved by the board, it shall be in accordance with the prevailing company’s interest and fair market conditions and such director’s interest must be disclosed at the next ordinary shareholders’ meeting by the chairman of such board meeting.

The discussions and resolutions of the board of directors shall be recorded in a special book of minutes maintained by the secretary. The relevant minutes shall be signed by the directors that attended the relevant meeting. If a director determines that the minutes for a meeting are inaccurate or incomplete, he or she is entitled to record an objection before actually signing the minutes. The minutes shall be deemed approved as from the moment it is signed by all the directors that attended such meeting and all the resolutions adopted may be carried out upon the approval. However, by unanimous consent of the directors that attended the meeting, the resolutions adopted by the board may be carried out before the approval of the minutes, provided that the agreement is recorded in a written document signed by all the relevant directors. In the event of death, refusal or incapacity for any reason of any of the directors attending to sign the minutes, such circumstance shall be recorded at the end of the minutes stating the reason for the impediment.

The directors are personally liable for all of the acts they effect in the performance of their duties. Any director who wishes to disclaim responsibility for any act or resolution of the board of directors must record his or her opposition in the minutes, and the chairman must report such opposition at the following ordinary shareholders’ meeting.

The board will represent us in and out of court and, for the performance of the bank’s business, a circumstance that will not be necessary to prove before third parties, it will be empowered with all the authorities and powers of administration that the law or theby-laws do not set as exclusive to the ordinary shareholders’ meeting, without being necessary to grant any special power of attorney, even for those acts that the law requires to do so. This provision is notwithstanding the judicial representation of the bank that is part of the general manager’s authorities. The board may delegate part of its authority to the general manager, to the managers, deputy managers or attorneys of the bank, a director, a commission of directors, and for specifically determined purposes, in other persons.

CAPITALIZATION

Under Chilean law, the shareholders of a bank, acting at an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting, have the power to authorize an increase in such company’s capital with the authorization of the SBIF. When an investor subscribes for issued shares, the shares are registered in such investor’s name, even if not paid for, and the investor is treated as a shareholder for all purposes except with regard to receipt of dividends and the return of capital; provided that the shareholders may, by amending theby-laws, also grant

the right to receive dividends or distributions of capital. An investor becomes eligible to receive dividends and returns of capital once it has paid for the shares (if it has paid for only a portion of such shares, it is entitled to receive a correspondingpro-rata portion of the dividends declared and/or returns of capital with respect to such shares unless the company’sby-laws provide otherwise). If an investor does not pay for shares for which it has subscribed on or prior to the date agreed upon for payment, the board of directors is obligated to initiate legal action to recover outstanding amounts unless holders oftwo-thirds of the issued shares in an extraordinary shareholders meeting authorizes the board of directors to refrain from pursuing the collection, in which case the company’s capital will be reduced to the amount actually paid. Upon termination of the actions for collection, the board of directors shall propose to the shareholders meeting thewrite-off of thenon-paid amount and the reduction of the capital of the company to the amount effectively paid in. Authorized

shares and issued shares which have not been subscribed and paid for within the period fixed for their payment (which cannot be longer than three years) are cancelled and are no longer available for issuance by the company, unless in case of an issuance of convertible bonds (in which case the unsubscribed portion of the capital increase shall remain in place for a number of shares sufficient to comply with the option) or when reserved for compensation plans for employees.employees (in which case the maximum term for subscription and payment cannot be longer than five years).

Article 22 of Chilean Corporations Act states that the purchaser of shares of a company implicitly accepts itsby-laws and any agreements adopted at shareholders’ meetings.

OWNERSHIP RESTRICTIONS

Under Article 12 of the Chilean Securities Market Act and the Regulations of the SBIF, shareholders of Public Companies are required to report the following to the SVS and the Chilean stock exchanges:

 

any direct or indirect acquisition or sale of shares that results in the holder’s acquiring or ceasing to own, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of a Public Company’s share capital; and

 

any direct or indirect acquisition or sale of shares or options to buy or sell shares, in any amount, if made by a holder of 10% or more of a Public Company’s capital or if made by a director, liquidator, main officer, general manager or manager of such corporation.

The foregoing requirements also apply to the acquisition or sale of securities or agreements which price or return depends or is conditioned (all or in a significant part) on changes or movements in the price of such shares. Such report shall be made the day following the execution of the transaction.

In addition, majority shareholders must state in any such report whether their purpose is to acquire control of the company or if they are making a financial investment. Any beneficial owner of ADSs representing 10% or more of our share capital is subject to these reporting requirements under Chilean law. The Chilean Securities Market Act also sets forth certain regulations on takeovers of corporations.

Under Article 54 of the Chilean Securities Market Act and the regulations of the SVS, persons or entities intending to acquire control, directly or indirectly, of a Public Company, regardless of the acquisition vehicle or procedure, and including acquisitions made through direct subscriptions or private transactions, are also required to inform the public of such acquisition at least ten business days before the date of perfection of the acts which allow to obtain control of the company, but in any case, as soon as negotiations regarding the change of control are formalized and/or as soon as reserved information and/or documents concerning the target are delivered to the potential acquirer through a filing with the SVS, the stock exchanges and the companies controlled by and that control the target and through a notice published in two Chilean newspapers, which notice must disclose, among other information, the person or entity purchasing or selling and the price and conditions of any negotiations.

Within the same term, a written communication to such effect must be sent to the target corporation, the controlling corporation, the corporations controlled by the target corporation, the SVS, and to the Chilean stock exchanges on which the securities are listed.

In addition to the foregoing, Article 54A of the Chilean Securities Market Act requires that within two business days of the completion of the transactions pursuant to which a person has acquired control of a Public Company, a notice shall be published in the same newspapers in which the notice referred to above was published and notices shall be sent to the same persons mentioned in the preceding paragraphs.

A beneficial owner of ADSs intending to acquire control of us is also subject to the foregoing reporting requirements.

The provisions of the aforementioned articles do not apply whenever the acquisition is being made through a tender or exchange offer.

Title XXV of the Chilean Securities Market Act on tender offers and the regulations of the SVS provide that the following transactions shall be carried out through a tender offer:

 

an offer which allows a person to take control of a Public Company;

 

an offer for all the outstanding shares of a Public Company upon acquiringtwo-thirds or more of its voting shares, in which case such controlling shareholder must offer to purchase the remaining shares from the investing shareholders in a tender offer, unless (i) the controlling shareholder has reachedtwo-thirds of the voting shares through a tender offer for all of the shares of the company or due to any of the situations exempted, or (ii) it reaches such percentage as a result of a reduction of the capital of the company by operation of law: such offer must be made at a price not lower than the price at which appraisal rights may be exercised, that is, book value if the shares of the company are not actively traded or, if the shares of the company are actively traded, the weighted average price at which the stock has been traded during the 60 stock exchange business days between the thirtieth and the ninetieth stock exchange business days immediately preceding the acquisition; and

 

an offer for a controlling percentage of the shares of a listed operating company if such person intends to take control of the company (whether listed or not) controlling such operating company, to the extent that the operating company represents 75% or more of the consolidated net worth of the holding company.

Nevertheless, the following exceptions are applicable to all the cases described above (i) the shares are being sold by a controlling shareholder of such company at a price in cash which is not substantially higher than the market price and the shares of such company are actively traded on a stock exchange, or (ii) those shares are acquired (a) through a capital increase, (b) as a consequence of a merger, (c) by inheritance, or (d) through a forced sale.

Article 200 of the Chilean Securities Market Act prohibits any shareholder that has taken control of a Public Company to acquire, within the period of 12 months from the date of the transaction that permitted such shareholder to take control of the Public Company, a number of shares equal to or higher than 3% of the outstanding issued shares of the target without making a tender offer at a price per share not lower than the price paid at the time of the change of control transaction. However, if the acquisition is made on a stock exchange and on a pro rata basis, the controlling shareholder may purchase a higher percentage of shares, if so permitted by the regulations of the stock exchange.

Title XV of the Chilean Securities Market Act sets forth the basis to determine what constitutes control of a business group and a related party while Title XXV establishes a special procedure for acquiring control of a Public Company through a tender offer. The Chilean Securities Market Act defines control as the power of a person, or group of persons acting pursuant to a joint action agreement, to direct the majority of the votes in the shareholders meetings of the corporation, or to elect the majority of members of its board of directors, or to influence the management of the corporation significantly. Significant influence is deemed to exist in respect of the person or group of persons acting together pursuant to a joint action agreement holding, directly or indirectly, at least 25% of the voting share capital, unless:

 

another person or group of persons acting pursuant to a joint action agreement, directly or indirectly, control a stake equal to or higher than the percentage controlled by such person or group;

 

the person or group does not control, directly or indirectly, more than 40% of the voting share capital and the percentage controlled is lower than the sum of the shares held by other shareholders holding more than 5% of the voting share capital; and

 

in cases where the SVS has ruled otherwise, based on the distribution or atomization of the overall shareholding.

According to the Chilean Securities Market Act, a joint action agreement is an agreement among two or more parties which, directly or indirectly, own shares in a corporation at the same time and whereby they agree to participate with the same interest in the management of the corporation or in taking control of the same. The law presumes that such an agreement exists between:

 

a principal and its agents;

 

spouses and relatives up to certain level of kindred;

entities within the same business group; and

 

an entity and its controller or any of its members.

Likewise, the SVS may determine that a joint action agreement exists between two or more entities considering, among others, the number of companies in which they simultaneously participate and the frequency with which they vote identically in the election of directors, appointment of managers and other resolutions passed at shareholders’ meetings.

According to Article 96 of the Chilean Securities Market Act, a business group is a group of entities with such ties in their ownership, management or credit liabilities that it may be assumed that the economic and financial action of such members is directed by, or subordinated to, the joint interests of the group, or that there are common credit risks in the credits granted to, or securities issued by, them. According to the Chilean Securities Market Act, the following entities are part of the same business group:

 

a company and its controlling person;

 

all the companies with a common controlling person and the common controlling person; and

 

all the entities that the SVS declare to be part of the business group due to one or more of the following reasons:

 

a substantial part of the assets of the company are involved in the business group, whether as investments in securities, equity rights, loans or guaranties;

 

the company has a significant level of indebtedness and that the business group has a material participation as a lender or guarantor;

 

when the controller is a group of entities, that the company is a member of a controlling person of the entities mentioned in the first two bullets above and there are grounds to include it in the business group based on the definitions above; and

 

the company is controlled by one or more member of the controlling group of any of the entities of the business group, when such controller is composed of more than one person and there are grounds to include the company in the business group based on the definition above.

Article 36 of the Chilean General Banking Act states that as a matter of public policy, no person or company may acquire, directly or indirectly, shares that alone or jointly with the shares previously owned by it, represent more than 10% of the shares of a bank without the prior authorization of the SBIF, which may not be unreasonably withheld. The prohibition also applies to beneficial owners of ADSs. In the absence of such authorization, any person or group of persons acting in concert would not be permitted to exercise voting rights with respect to the shares or ADSs acquired. In determining whether or not to issue such an authorization, the SBIF considers a number of factors enumerated in the Chilean General Banking Act, including the financial stability of the purchasing party.

Article 35bis of the Chilean General Banking Act establishes that prior authorization of the SBIF is required for:

 

the merger of two or more banks;

 

the acquisition of all or a substantial portion (more than one third) of a bank’s assets and liabilities by another bank;

 

the control by the same person, or controlling group, of two or more banks; or

 

a substantial increase in the share ownership by a controlling shareholder of a bank (understood as either acquiring a majority or two thirds of the bank’s shares).

Such prior authorization is required solely when the acquiring bank or the resulting group of banks would own a significant market share in loans (colocaciones), defined by the SBIF to be more than 15% of all loans in the Chilean banking system. The

intended purchase, merger or expansion may be denied by the SBIF pursuant to a report from the Chilean Central Bank’s Counsel. Alternatively, a purchase, merger or expansion, when the acquiring bank or resulting group would have a market share in loans defined by the SBIF to be more than 20% of all loans in the Chilean banking system, may be conditioned on one or more of the following:

 

that the bank or banks maintain an effective net equity higher than 8% and up to 14% of their risk weighted assets;

 

that the technical reserve established in Article 65 of the Chilean General Banking Act be applicable when deposits exceed one and a half times the resulting bank’s effective net equity (which is the sum of(x) paid-in capital and reserves, plus (y) subordinated bonds up to 50% of letter (x) above under certain terms, plus (z) certain effective risk voluntary reserves up to 1.25% of its risk weighted assets); or

 

that the margin for interbank loans be diminished to 20% of resulting bank’s effective net equity.

If the acquiring bank or resulting group would have a market share in loans defined by the SBIF to be more than 15% but less than 20%, the authorization will be conditioned on the bank or banks maintaining an effective net equity not lower than 10% of their risk-weighted assets for the time set forth by the SBIF, which may not be less than one year. The calculation of risk-weighted assets is based on a five-category risk classification system applied to a bank’s assets that is based on the Basel Committee recommendations.

According to the Chilean General Banking Act a bank may not grant loans to related parties on more favorable terms than those generally offered tonon-related parties. Article 84 No. 2 of the Chilean General Banking Act and the Regulations of the SBIF create the presumption, among other cases, that natural persons who are holders of shares and who beneficially own more than 1% of the shares (or 5% in the case of bank’s shares actively traded) are related to the bank and imposes certain restrictions on the amounts and terms of loans made by banks to related parties. This presumption would also apply to beneficial owners of ADSs representing more than 1% of the shares, and accordingly the limitations of Article 84 No. 2 would be applicable to such beneficial owners. Finally, according to the Regulations of the SBIF, Chilean banks that issue ADSs are required to inform the SBIF if any person, directly or indirectly, acquires ADSs representing 5% or more of the total amount of shares of capital stock issued by such bank.

Article 16bis of the Chilean General Banking Act provides that the individuals or legal entities which, individually or with other people, directly control a bank and who individually own more than 10% of its shares shall send to the SBIF reliable information on their financial situation in the form and within the time set forth in Chapter1-3 of the regulations of the SBIF (Recopilación Actualizada de Normas). Also, controlling shareholders must submit information regarding their financial situation pursuant to Chapter1-17 of said regulations.

PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS AND INCREASES OF SHARE CAPITAL

The Chilean Corporations Act provides that whenever a Chilean company issues new shares for consideration, it must offer to its existing shareholders the right to purchase a sufficient number of shares to maintain their existing ownership percentages in the company. Pursuant to this requirement, preemptive rights in connection with any future issuance of shares will be offered by us to the depositary as the registered owner of the shares underlying the ADSs. However, the depositary will not be able to make such preemptive rights available to holders of ADSs unless a registration statement under the Securities Act is effective with respect to the underlying shares or an exemption from the registration requirements thereunder is available.

We intend to evaluate, at the time of any preemptive rights offering, the practicality under Chilean law and Central Bank of Chile regulations in effect at the time of making such rights available to our ADS holders, as well as the costs and potential liabilities associated with registration of such rights and the related common shares under the Securities Act, and the indirect benefits to us of thereby enabling the exercise by all or certain holders of ADSs of their preemptive rights and any other factors we consider appropriate at the time, and then to make a decision as to whether to file such registration statement. We cannot assure you that any registration statement would be filed. If we do not file a registration statement and no exemption from the registration requirements under the Securities Act is available, the depositary will attempt to sell such holders’ preemptive rights and distribute the proceeds thereof, after deduction of its expenses and fees, if a premium can be recognized over the cost of such sale. In the event that the depositary is not able, or determines that it is not feasible, to sell such rights at a premium over the cost of any such sale, all or certain holders of ADSs may receive no value for such rights. The inability of all or certain holders of ADSs to exercise preemptive rights in respect of common shares underlying such ADSs could result in such holders not maintaining their percentage ownership of the common shares following such preemptive rights offering unless such holder made additional market purchases of ADSs or common shares.

Under Chilean law, preemptive rights are exercisable or freely transferable by shareholders during a period that cannot be less than 30 days following the grant of such rights. During such period (except for shares as to which preemptive rights have been waived), Chilean Public Companies are not permitted to offer any newly issued shares for sale to any third party. For an additional30-day period thereafter, a Chilean company is not permitted to offer any unsubscribed shares for sale to third parties on terms which are more favorable than those offered to its shareholders. Thereafter, unsubscribed shares may be offered through any Chilean stock exchange without any indication of price. Unsubscribed shares that are not sold on a Chilean stock exchange can be sold to third parties only on terms no more favorable for the purchaser than those offered to shareholders.

SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETINGS AND VOTING RIGHTS

An annual ordinary annual meeting of shareholders is held within the first four months of each year, generally in March and must be called by the board of directors. The annual ordinary annual meeting of shareholders is the corporate body that approves the annual financial statements, approves all dividends in accordance with the dividend policy proposed by the board of directors, elects the

members of our board of directors and approves any other matter which does not require an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting. The last annual ordinary annual meeting of our shareholders was held on March 11, 2016.27, 2017.

Extraordinary meetings may be called by our board of directors when deemed appropriate, and ordinary or extraordinary meetings must be called by our board of directors when requested by shareholders representing at least 10% of the issued voting shares or by the SBIF.

Notice to convene the annual ordinary annual meeting or an extraordinary meeting is given by means of written notice which must be published at least three different days in a newspaper of our corporate domicile (currently Santiago) designated by the shareholders at their annual meeting and if a shareholder fails to make such designation, the notice must be published in the Official Gazette pursuant to legal regulations. The first notice must be published not less than 15 days nor more than 20 days in advance of the scheduled meeting. Notice must also be mailed 15 days in advance to each shareholder and to the SBIF, SVS and the Santiago, Valparaiso and Electronic Stock Exchanges. Currently, we publish our official notices in the Diario El Pulso.

The quorum for a shareholders’ meeting is established by the presence, in person or by proxy, of shareholders representing at least an absolute majority of the issued common shares; if a quorum is not present at the first meeting, the meeting can be reconvened (in accordance with the procedures described in the previous paragraph) and, upon the meeting being reconvened, shareholders present at the reconvened meeting are deemed to constitute a quorum regardless of the percentage of the shares represented. The shareholders’ meetings pass resolutions by the affirmative vote of an absolute majority of those voting shares present or represented at the meeting.

Only shareholders registered with us on the fifth business day prior to the date of a meeting are entitled to attend and vote their shares. A shareholder may appoint another individual (who need not be a shareholder) as his proxy to attend and vote on his behalf. Every shareholder entitled to attend and vote at a shareholders’ meeting has one vote for every share subscribed. Under ourby-laws, directors are elected by cumulative voting. Each shareholder has one vote per share and may cast all of his or her votes in favor of one nominee or may apportion is or her votes among any number of nominees.

The following matters can only be agreed upon at an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting:

 

our dissolution;

 

a merger, transformation, division or other change in our corporate form or the amendment of ourby-laws;

 

the issuance of bonds or debentures convertible into shares;

 

the conveyance of 50% or more of our assets or the submission of, or changes to any business plan that contemplates the sale of more than 50% of the assets of the company;

 

the conveyance of 50% or more of the assets of a subsidiary, if represent at least 20% of our total assets, and any transfer of shares of a subsidiary that implies the Company loses control of such subsidiary;

 

granting of a security interest or a personal guarantee in each case to secure the obligations of third parties, unless (i) to secure or guarantee the obligations of a subsidiary, in which case the approval of the board of directors will suffice (although this restriction is not applicable to banks: (a) granting sureties, (b) becoming jointly and/or jointly and severally liable with clients or (c) issuing bank guarantees within their course of business) and (ii) in those cases exempted by the Chilean General Banking Act; and

(although this restriction is not applicable to banks: (a) granting sureties, (b) becoming jointly and/or jointly and severally liable with clients or (c) issuing bank guarantees within their course of business) and (ii) in those cases exempted by the Chilean General Banking Act; and

 

other matters that require shareholder approval according to Chilean law or ourby-laws.

The matters referred to in the first five items listed above may only be approved at a meeting held before a notary public, who shall certify that the minutes are a true record of the events and resolutions of the meeting.

Theby-laws establish that resolutions are passed at shareholders’ meetings by the affirmative vote of an absolute majority of those shares present or represented at the meeting. However, under the Chilean Corporations Act, the vote of atwo-thirds majority of the outstanding voting shares is required to approve any of the following actions:

 

a change in corporate form, merger orspin-off;

 

an amendment to our term of existence or early dissolution;

 

a change in corporate domicile;

 

a decrease of corporate capital;

the approval of capital contributions in kind and a valuation of the assets contributed;

 

a modification of the authority reserved for the shareholders’ meetings or limitations on the powers of our board of directors;

 

a reduction in the number of members of our board of directors;

 

the conveyance of 50% or more of the corporate assets, regardless of whether it includes liabilities, or the submission of or change to any business plan that contemplates the conveyance of 50% or more of the corporate assets;

 

the conveyance of 50% or more of the assets of a subsidiary, if those assets represent at least 20% of our total assets, and any transfer of shares of a subsidiary that implies the Company loses control of such subsidiary;

 

the manner in which the corporation’s profits shall be distributed;

 

the creation of security interests to secure third-party obligations in excess of 50% of the corporate assets, unless granted to a subsidiary or when exempted by the Chilean General Banking Act (although this restriction is not applicable to banks: (i) granting sureties, (ii) becoming jointly and/or jointly and severally liable with clients or (iii) issuing bank guarantees within their course of business);

 

the acquisition of our own shares, when, and or the terms and conditions permitted by law;

 

the cure of formal defects in the incorporation of the corporation or an amendment to itsby-laws related to any of the matters referred to in the preceding bullets;

 

to establish the right of the controller to force other shareholders to sell their shares in case the controller has surpassed 95% of the shares of the company as a result of a tender offer for 100% of its shares under certain circumstances;

 

the approval of material related-party transactions according to Article 147 of the Chilean Corporations Act; or

 

all other matters provided for in ourby-laws.

An amendment of our by-laws aimed at the creation, modification, renewal or suppression of preferences, must be approved with the favorable vote of two-thirds majority of the shares of the affected series.

In general, Chilean law does not require a Chilean Public Companypublic company to provide the level and type of information that U.S. securities laws require a reporting company to provide to its shareholders in connection with a solicitation of proxies. However, shareholders are entitled to examine the books of the company within the15-day period before the ordinary annual meeting. Under Chilean law, a notice of a shareholders’ meeting listing matters to be addressed at the meeting must be mailed not fewer than 15 days prior to the date of such meeting, and, in cases of an ordinary annual meeting, shareholders must have available an annual report of the company’s activities which includes audited financial statements. In addition to these requirements, we regularly provide, and management currently intends to continue to provide, together with the notice of shareholders’ meeting, a proposal for the final annual dividend.

The Chilean Corporations Act provides that whenever shareholders representing 10% or more of the issued voting shares so request, a Chilean company’s annual report must include, in addition to the materials provided by the board of directors to shareholders, such shareholders’ comments and proposals in relation to the company’s affairs. Similarly, the Chilean Corporations Act provides that whenever the board of directors of a Public Companypublic company convenes an ordinary meeting of the shareholders and solicits proxies for that meeting, or distributes information supporting its decisions, or other similar material, it is obligated to include as an annex to its said materials any pertinent comments and proposals that may have been made by shareholders owning 10% or more of the company’s voting shares who have requested that such comments and proposals be so included.

DIVIDEND, LIQUIDATION AND APPRAISAL RIGHTS

Under the Chilean Corporations Act, Chilean companies are generally required to distribute at least 30% of their earnings as dividends, unless there is unanimous consent to the contrary. In the event of any loss of capital or of the legal reserve, no dividends can be distributed so long as such loss is not recovered. Also, no dividends of a bank can be distributed if doing so would result in the bank exceeding certain capital ratios.

Dividends that are declared but not paid by the date set for payment at the time of declaration are adjusted from the date set for payment to the date such dividends are actually paid. The right to receive dividends lapses if it is not claimed within five years from the date the dividend is payable.

We may declare a dividend in cash or in shares. When a share dividend is declared above the legal minimum (which minimum must be paid in cash), our shareholders must be given the option to elect to receive cash. Our ADS holders may, in the absence of an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or an available exemption from the registration requirement thereunder, effectively be required to receive a dividend in cash.

In the event of our liquidation, the holders of fully paid shares would participate equally and ratably, in proportion to the number ofpaid-in shares held by them, in the assets available after payment of all creditors.

In accordance with the Chilean General Banking Act, our shareholders have no appraisal rights.

APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Our board of directors is required to submit our audited financial statements to the shareholders annually for their approval at the ordinary shareholders meeting. The approval or rejection of such financial statements is entirely within our shareholders’ discretion. If our shareholders reject our financial statements, our board of directors must submit new financial statements not later than 60 days from the date of such rejection. If our shareholders reject our new financial statements, our entire board of directors is deemed removed from office and a new board of directors is elected at the same meeting. Directors who individually approved such rejected financial statements are disqualified forre-election for the ensuing period.

REGISTRATIONS AND TRANSFERS

Our common shares are registered by an administration agent named DCV Registros S.A. This entity is responsible for our shareholders’ registry. In the case of jointly owned common shares, anattorney-in-fact must be appointed to represent the joint owners in dealings with us.

C.MATERIAL CONTRACTS

The following is a brief summary of our material contracts currently in force. A copy of each of these contracts has been included as an exhibit hereto. See “Item 19. Exhibits”.Exhibits.”

Transaction Agreement

This section describes the material terms of (i) the Transaction Agreement executed by CorpBanca,former Corpbanca, CorpGroup Parent, Itaú Unibanco and former Itaú Chile on January 29, 2014, and amended on June 2, 2015;2015 and on January 20, 2017; and (ii) the text of the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement contemplated by the Transaction Agreement to beand executed by Interhold,Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A., Inversiones Gasa Limitada, CorpGroup Holding Inversiones Limitada, CorpGroup Banking S.A., Compañía Inmobiliaria y de Inversiones Saga SpA Corp Group Holding Inversiones Ltda., Itaú Unibanco and an entity through which Itaú Unibanco may hold their interest in Itaú-CorpBanca, which has not yet been created,CorpGroup Interhold SpA on the closing date of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger.April 1, 2016.

The rights and obligations of the parties to the Transaction Agreement and the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement are governed by the express terms and conditions of such agreement and not by this summary or any other information contained in this Form20-F. The description in this section and elsewhere in this Form20-F is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of the Transaction Agreement and the form of Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement, copies of which are attached as Exhibit 10.C.1 and are incorporated by reference herein. This summary does not purport to be complete and may not contain all of the information about the Transaction Agreement or the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement. CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca encourages you to read the Transaction Agreement and the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement carefully and in their entirety.

Additionally, we note that the Shareholders’ Agreement has not been executed, and is not, as of the date hereof, in full force or effect. The Shareholders’ Agreement will be executed by the parties thereto concurrently with the closing of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, subject to any changes and modifications, if any, as may be agreed to by the parties to the Shareholders’ Agreement

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the same meaning as in the Transaction Agreement or the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement, as applicable.

Explanatory Note Regarding the Transaction Agreement

The following summary is included to provide you with information regarding the terms of the Transaction Agreement. This section is not intended to provide you with any factual information about CorpBanca.Itaú Corpbanca. Such information can be found elsewhere in this Form20-F and in the public filings that CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca makes with the SEC.

The representations, warranties and covenants made in the Transaction Agreement by CorpBancaformer Itaú Chile and Itaú Chileformer Corpbanca were qualified and subject to important limitations agreed to by CorpBancaItaú Chile and Itaú ChileCorpbanca in connection with negotiating the terms of the Transaction Agreement. In particular, in your review of the representations and warranties contained in the Transaction Agreement and described in this summary, it is important to bear in mind that the representations and warranties were negotiated with the principal purpose of establishing the circumstances in which a party to the Transaction Agreement may have the right not to consummate the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger if the representations and warranties of the other party proved to be untrue due to a change in circumstance or otherwise, and allocating risk between the parties to the Transaction Agreement, rather than establishing matters as facts. The representations and warranties are also subject to a contractual standard of materiality and in some cases were qualified by the matters contained in the disclosure schedules that CorpBanca and Itaú Chilethe parties delivered in connection with the Transaction Agreement. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations, warranties and covenants may change after the date of the Transaction Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in public disclosures by Itaú Unibanco or CorpBanca.former Corpbanca. The representations and warranties and other provisions in the Transaction Agreement should not be read alone but instead together with the information provided elsewhere in this Form20-F and in the documents incorporated by reference hereto. We may refer to January 29, 2014, the date that the parties entered into the Transaction Agreement, as the signing date.

Overview

To help you better understand the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement the charts below illustrate, in simplified form, the organizational structure of CorpBancaformer Corpbanca and Itaú Chile in Chile and Colombia.

The Itaú-CorpBanca Merger

 

LOGOLOGO

The following transactions will occuroccurred prior to the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger:

 

The divestiture by CorpGroup Parent of a number ofSaieh Family divested 5,208,344,218 shares it holds, directly or indirectly,held in CorpBancaformer Corpbanca which, collectively, amountamounted to 1.53% of the capital stock of CorpBanca.Corpbanca. Such shares shall bewere divested to third parties other than CorpGroup Parentthe Saieh Family and Itaú Unibanco, and arewere intended to be transferred to minority shareholders of CorpGroup Parent. During 2014, Corp Group Banking S.A. disposed of 5,208,000.000 of its shares of CorpBanca, as a result, it is still required to dispose of 344,218 CorpBanca shares prior to the closing of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger in order to meet the divestiture commitment.

The capital increase in Itaú Chile forincreased its capital by US$652 million through the issuance of shares to bethat were fully subscribed and paid for by Itaú Unibanco and/or a company owned, directly or indirectly, by Itaú Unibanco. During the year ended December 31, 2014, Itaú Unibanco completed a capital increase of

After these transactions occurred, Itaú Chile in the aggregate amount of Ch$58,873 million (approximately US$82.88 million as of December 31, 2015) by purchasing fully subscribed and paid shares of Itaú Chile. As a result of the capital increase effected in the year ended December 31, 2014, Itaú Unibanco is still required to effect a US$552 million capital increase at Itaú Chile prior to the closing of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, to meet this commitment.

Thereafter, Itaú Chile will mergemerged with and into CorpBanca,Corpbanca, with CorpBancaCorpbanca as surviving entity under the name of “Itaú-CorpBanca”. Corpbanca.” The Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is expected to resultresulted in the issuance of 172,048,565,857 shares of CorpBancaCorpbanca (representing 33.58% of the shares of Itaú-CorpBanca) Corpbanca) to Itaú Unibanco. CorpGroup Parent shall retainThe Saieh Family retained 33.13% of the capital stock of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and the remaining 33.29% of the capital stock will bewas held by public shareholders.

After the On October 26, 2016, Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, the following transactions will be implemented:

CorpBanca and four wholly-owned subsidiaries Unibanco, indirectly acquired an additional 2.13% interest in our share capital from CorpGroup, which resulted in an aggregate holding of CorpBanca shall purchase all of the shares of Itaú Colombia capital stock from affiliates of Itaú Parent, hereinafter referred to as the Colombian Acquisition or, alternatively, if the minority shareholders of CorpBanca Colombia accept the offer to sell their shares in CorpBanca Colombia to Itaú-CorpBanca; Itaú Colombia shall merge with and into CorpBanca Colombia, hereinafter referred to as the Colombian Merger. In the case of the Colombian Merger, CorpBanca Colombia shall be the surviving corporation and shall be governed by the laws of Colombia.

Itaú-CorpBanca, as the holder of 66.28% of the shares of CorpBanca Colombia, shall offer to acquire from certain minority shareholders holding 33.72%35.71% of the capital stock of CorpBanca Colombia for an aggregate purchase price of US$894,000,000. CorpGroup Parent, who is among such group of minority shareholders, has committed to sell the 12.38% stake of capital stock it indirectly holds in CorpBanca Colombia.

Prior to the completion of these transactions but after the Colombian Acquisition or the Colombian Merger, the contemplated structure in Colombia will be as follows:Itaú Corpbanca.

LOGO

The foregoing transactions are collectively referred to as the Transactions.

CorpBanca and Itaú Chile Representations and Warranties

CorpBanca and Itaú Chile made reciprocal customary representations and warranties regarding their businesses and subsidiaries that are subject, in some cases, to specified exceptions and qualifications and the matters contained in the disclosure schedules delivered by CorpBanca and Itaú Chile pursuant to the Transaction Agreement. The representations and warranties do not survive the closingConsummation of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger. These representations and warranties relate to among other things:

due organization, existence, good standing and authority to carry on its respective business and such of its respective subsidiaries;

its corporate power and authority to enter into, and complete the Transactions under, the Transaction Agreement and the Shareholders Agreement; provided that certain shareholder approvals are obtained, and the enforceability of such agreements against it;

the absence of violations of, or conflicts with, its governing documents, applicable law and certain agreements as a result of entering into and performing under the Transaction Agreement and the Shareholders Agreement;

its capitalization;

ownership and the absence of encumbrances on ownership of the equity interests of its subsidiaries;

its audited consolidated financial statements as of, and for the years ending on, December 31, 2011 and 2012 and its unaudited consolidated financial statements as of, and for the nine-month period ending on September 30, 2013;

the absence of certain undisclosed liabilities;

the absence of certain changes or events since September 30, 2013;

the conduct of business in accordance with the ordinary course since September 30, 2013;

tax matters;

the absence of facts or circumstances reasonably likely to materially impede or delay receipt of any regulatory consents required pursuant to the Transaction Agreement;

compliance with permits, applicable laws and regulations and governmental orders;

certain employment and labor matters;

compensation and benefit plans;

certain material contracts and the absence of any default under any of such material contracts;

the absence of legal proceedings, investigations and governmental orders against it or its subsidiaries;

timely filing of all reports required to be filed with any governmental authority since January 1, 2011 through the signing date;

investment securities and commodities;

intellectual property;

extensions of credit;

certain loan matters;

properties;

the absence of any undisclosed broker’s or finder’s fees;

in the case of CorpBanca, the receipt of opinions as to the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the Chilean Exchange Ratio (as defined in the Transaction Agreement);

insurance; and

related party transactions.

Many of CorpBanca’s and Itaú Chile’s representations and warranties are qualified by, among other things, exceptions relating to the absence of a Material Adverse Effect which for purposes of the Transaction Agreement shall mean any effect, circumstance, occurrence or change which (i) is materially adverse to the business, financial condition, operations or results of operations of (x) CorpBanca, CorpBanca Colombia and their respective subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in the case of each of the Corp Group Parties or (y) Itaú Chile, Itaú Colombia and their respective subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in the case of each of the Itaú Parties; or (ii) materially impairs the ability of such Party to consummate the Transactions on a timely basis; provided that in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred with respect to such Party under clause (i), there shall be excluded (with respect to each of clause (A), (B), (C) and (D) below, only to the extent that the adverse effect of a change on it is not materially disproportionate compared to the effect on other companies of a similar size operating in the banking industry in the jurisdictions in which the Party operates) any effect, circumstance, occurrence or change to the extent attributable to or resulting from (A) any changes in laws, regulations or interpretations of laws or regulations generally affecting the financial services industries in which the Parties operate, (B) any change in IFRS or regulatory accounting requirements generally affecting the financial services industries in which the Parties operate, (C) events, conditions or trends in economic, business or financial conditions generally affecting the financial services industries in which the Parties operate, including changes in prevailing interest rates, currency exchange rates and trading volumes in Chile, Colombia or foreign securities markets, (D) changes in national or international political or social conditions including the engagement by Chile, Brazil, Colombia or Panama in hostilities, whether or not pursuant to the declaration of a national emergency or war, or the occurrence of any military or terrorist attack upon or within Chile, Brazil, Colombia or Panama, or any of their respective territories, possessions or diplomatic or consular offices or upon any military installation, equipment or personnel of

Chile, Brazil, Colombia or Panama, (E) the effects of the actions expressly required by the Transaction Agreement and (F) the announcement of the Transaction Agreement and the Transactions; and provided further that in no event shall a change in the trading prices of a Party’s common stock by itself (but for the avoidance of doubt not the underlying causes thereof to the extent such causes are not otherwise excluded pursuant to (A) – (E) above) constitute a Material Adverse Effect.

Controlling Shareholder Representations and Warranties

CorpGroup Parent and Itaú Unibanco have also made certain customary representations and warranties pursuant to the Transaction Agreement regarding:

its corporate power and authority to enter into, and complete the Transactions under the Transaction Agreement, and the enforceability of such agreement against them;

required consents, declarations or filings with governmental authorities;

the absence of violations of, or conflicts with, its organizational documents, any applicable law and certain agreements as a result of their entering into the Transaction Agreement; and

ownership and absence of encumbrances on their direct or indirect ownership of equity interests of CorpBanca and CorpBanca Colombia or Itaú Chile and Itaú Colombia, as applicable.

Conduct of Business

Under the Transaction Agreement, CorpBanca and Itaú Chile have agreed that, except as expressly contemplated under the Transaction Agreement or consented to in writing by the other party, both of them shall, and shall cause their respective subsidiaries to, (a) conduct its business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice, (b) use reasonable best efforts to maintain and preserve intact its business organization, assets, employees and relationships with customers, suppliers, employees and business associates and (c) take no action that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect or delay the ability of any party to obtain any regulatory consents required for consummation of the Transactions, to perform their covenants and agreements under the Transaction Agreement or to consummate the Transactions on a timely basis.

Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Transaction Agreement and pending completion of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger neither CorpBanca, CorpBanca Colombia nor Itaú Chile and Itaú Colombia shall, or shall permit its subsidiaries to, take any of the following actions without the other parties written consent:

amend its organizational documents or enter into a plan of consolidation, merger, share exchange, reorganization or similar business combination;

(i) adjust, split, combine or reclassify any capital stock or authorize the issuance of any securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for, shares of its capital stock, (ii) set a record date or payment date for, make, declare or pay any dividend or make any other distribution on, or directly or indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, any shares of its capital stock or any securities or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for any shares of its capital stock, (iii) grant or issue any equity, (iv) issue, sell or otherwise permit to become outstanding any additional shares of capital stock, (v) make any change in any instrument or contract governing the terms of any of its securities (other than for the purposes of effecting the Transactions) or (v) enter into any contract with respect to the sale or voting of its capital stock;

make any material investment in or acquisition of any other entity;

(i) enter into any new line of business which is not within the banking business, (ii) change its lending, investment, underwriting, securitization, servicing, risk and asset liability management and other banking and operating or (iii) make application for the opening, relocation or closing of any, or open, relocate or close any, branch office, loan production office or other significant office or operations facility;

sell, transfer, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose of any part of its business or any of its properties or assets;

incur any indebtedness for borrowed money other than indebtedness of it or any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries to it or any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries; assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise as an accommodation become responsible for third parties obligations; or make any loan or advance to any third party;

restructure or make any material change to its investment securities portfolio, its derivatives portfolio or its interest rate exposure;

terminate, amend, waive or knowingly fail to use reasonable best efforts to enforce, any material provision of any material contract;

(i) increase by more than 20% the aggregate compensation or benefits of any of its current or former officers, directors, employees with annual base compensation in excess of US$350,000 or consultants, (ii) become a party to, adopt, terminate, materially amend or commit itself to any compensation and benefit plan or contract with annual base compensation in excess of US$350,000, (iii) pay or award, or commit to pay or award, any bonuses or incentive compensation or (iv) grant or accelerate the vesting of any equity-based awards;

settle any litigation, except for certain litigation involving solely money damages in an amount not greater than US$1,000,000 individually;

implement or adopt any change in its financial accounting principles, practices or methods;

file or amend any material tax return; settle or compromise any material tax liability in an amount greater than US$2,000,000; make, change or revoke any material tax election; agree to any extension or waiver of the statute of limitations with respect to assessment or determination of material taxes, surrender any right to claim a material tax refund; or change any material method of tax accounting;

knowingly take, or knowingly omit to take, any action that is reasonably likely to result in any of the conditions to the Transactions not being satisfied on a timely basis;

adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation or resolutions providing for or authorizing such a liquidation or dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or reorganization; or

agree to take, or adopt any resolutions of its board of directors or similar governing body in support of, any of the actions described above.

Payment of Dividends

Pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Agreement, in an extraordinary shareholders meeting held on June 26, 2015, our shareholders agreed to distribute a special dividend for an aggregate amount of Ch$239,860,000,000 (US$337,678,792.66 as of December 31, 2015), from the distributable earnings for the year ended December 31, 2014. This dividend, of Ch$0.704728148 per share, was paid on July 1, 2015.

Approval by CorpBanca and Itaú Chile Shareholders

In an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting held on June 26, 2015, our shareholders approved the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger and the other Transactions contemplated in the Transaction Agreement. Pursuant to the agreements adopted, the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger shall take place not later than May 2, 2016. The shareholders of Itaú Chile gave their consent to the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger and to the other Transactions contemplated in the Transaction Agreement in an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting held on June 30, 2015.

Applications and Consents

On September 4, 2015 the SBIF issued Resolution N° 409 approving the Itaú-CorpBancaMerger. Pursuant to the agreements adopted and the approval by the SBIF, the Merger inwas consummated on April 1, 2016.

After the Merger, and according to the Transaction Agreement and its amendment on January 20, 2017, the following terms:transactions will be implemented:

1. The Itaú-CorpBanca Merger

Corpbanca Colombia shall take place by the incorporationpurchase all of the latter to the former, which, as a consequence of the merger, shall acquire all the assets rights, authorizations, permits, obligations and liabilities of Itaú Colombia in accordance with the absorbed bank, withterms and conditions agreed by Corpbanca continuing as the surviving entity.

2. The merger will not be effective before JanuaryColombia and Itaú Colombia on November 1, 2016 or after May 2, 2016,(the “Colombian Acquisition”). This agreement also contemplates the rendering of certain services by Corpbanca Colombia in favor of Itaú Colombia and the exact date shallhiring of the senior management of Itaú Colombia by Corpbanca Colombia. The Colombian Acquisition will be determinedcarried out as soon as practicable once the same has been approved by the board of directors of both banks.Colombian Financial Superintendency (the “CFS”).

3. As a consequence

Itaú Corpbanca shall acquire of the merger, Itaú Unibanco will become the controllershares of Banco Corpbanca Colombia held by CorpGroup (currently representing 12.36% of shares outstanding) no later than January 28, 2022, subject to receipt of the merged bank, pursuantapplicable regulatory approvals. The purchase price for the shares will be US$3.5367 per share plus (i) interest from (and including) August 4, 2015 until (but excluding) the payment date at an annual interest rate equal to articles 97 and 99Libor plus 2.7% minus (ii) the sum of (x) the aggregate amount of dividends paid by Banco Corpbanca Colombia to CorpGroup since the date of the Chilean Securities Market Act.

4. The amendment to CorpBanca’s by-laws, which will be renamed Itaú Corpbanca, was approved. Such amendment shall be valid as fromTransaction Agreement, plus (y) the date in which the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is completed.

With the resolution of the SBIF referred above, all the regulatory authorizations required in Chile, Colombia, Panama and Brazil have been obtained in order to consummate the merger in the abovementioned terms.

Acquisition Proposals

The parties have agreed that they will not, and will cause their respective subsidiaries and subsidiaries’ officers, directors, representatives and affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, (i) initiate, solicit, encourage or knowingly facilitate inquiries or proposalsaccrued interest with respect to (ii) engage or participate in any negotiations concerning, (iii) provide any nonpublic information or datathe amount of such dividends since the date of their payment until the payment date of the purchase price, at an annual interest rate equal to or have or participate in any discussions with, any third party relatingLibor plus 2.7%.

The foregoing transactions are collectively referred to or (iv) approve or recommend, or propose to approve or recommend, or execute or enter into, any letter of intent, agreement in principle, merger agreement, asset purchase or share exchange agreement, option agreement or other similar agreement related to any alternative transaction toas the Transactions contemplated under the Transaction Agreement.Transactions.

Employee Matters

Following completion of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, CorpBanca at its election shallItaú Corpbanca had the discretion to either (i) offer generally to officers and employees of Itaú Chile and its subsidiaries that have or will become employees of CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca or its subsidiaries, or the Itaú Chile Continuing Employees, employee benefits under compensation and benefit plans on terms and conditions similar to those maintained by CorpBancaformer Corpbanca and its subsidiaries and/or (ii) maintain for the benefit of Itaú Chile Continuing Employees, the compensation and benefit plans maintained by former Itaú Chile immediately before the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger. For purposes of eligibility, participation, vesting and benefit accrual (except not for purposes of benefit accrual to the extent that such credit would result in a duplication of benefits) under CorpBanca’sformer Corpbanca’s compensation and benefit plans, service with or credited by former Itaú Chile or any of its subsidiaries or any of their predecessors shall be treated as service with CorpBanca.former Corpbanca.

Indemnification of Officers and Directors

From and after completion of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, in the event of any threatened or actual claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal or administrative, in which any person who is now, or has been, or who becomes prior to completion of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger,was a director or officer of CorpBancaformer Corpbanca or former Itaú Chile or any of their subsidiaries, or the Indemnified Parties, is, or is threatened to be, made a party on the basis of the Transaction Agreement or the Transactions, CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca has agreed to indemnify, defend and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each such Indemnified Party against any liability, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement in connection with any such threatened or actual claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation.

Immediately prior to the completionRegistration of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, CorpBanca will cause the directors or officersShares of CorpBanca or Itaú Chile, to be covered by CorpBanca’s or Itaú Chile’s existing directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy with respect to acts or omissions occurring prior to the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger which were committed by such officers and directors in their capacity as such. To this end, CorpBanca may substitute policies of at least the same coverage and amounts containing terms and conditions which are not less advantageous than such policy but in no event shall CorpBanca be required to expend more than 250% per year of coverage of the amount expended by CorpBanca or Itaú Chile per year of coverage as of the date of the Transaction Agreement.

Corporate Governance

CorpGroup Parent and Itaú Unibanco agreed to engage an internationally recognized management firm to evaluate their respective existing management and recommend, on the basis of international, merit-based standards, professional track record and relevant industry and jurisdiction-specific experience, a list of the most qualified candidates to serve as the initial senior management (including country heads) of Itaú-CorpBanca and its subsidiaries. After receipt of such non-binding recommendation Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent had to jointly determine in good faith the individuals who are most qualified to serve as senior management. On November 23, 2015, and as agreed in the Transaction Agreement, Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent announced the senior management team for the bank upon the consummation of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, which will be led by Milton Maluhy Filho as Chief Executive Officer.

CorpBancaBanco Corpbanca Colombia IPO

Itaú UnibancoCorpbanca and CorpGroup Parent have agreedwill carry out commercially reasonable efforts, in accordance with the shareholders agreement of Banco Corpbanca Colombia, in order to cause CorpBanca to cause CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia to consummatebe registered as a primary offeringpublic company in the National Registry of shares as promptly as practicable on or after the consummationSecurities and Issuers of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger.

Charitable ContributionsCFS and its shares to be listed in the Colombian Stock Market (the “CSM”). The registration process is subject to the approval of Corpbanca Colombia’s extraordinary shareholders’ meeting.

Itaú UnibancoCorpbanca and CorpGroup, Parent shall causepursuant to the terms of the shareholders’ agreement dated July 1, 2013 entered into with Helm LLC and other shareholders of Corpbanca Colombia, requested to submit for the shareholders’ approval the registration of Corpbanca Colombia in the National Registry of Securities and Issuers of the CFS and the listing of its shares in the CSM. On February 1, 2017, in a meeting of shareholders of Corpbanca Colombia called for the decision of the above-mentioned matters, Helm

LLC voted against such registration and listing and, therefore, those matters were rejected. Following this rejection, Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and its subsidiaries to make,CorpGroup filed a counterclaim in the Arbitration held in New York against Helm LLC for breaching the shareholders’ agreement. See “Item 8. Financial Information—A. Consolidated Statements and Itaú-CorpBanca shall make, certain charitable donations.other Financial Information—Legal Proceedings.”

Insurance Matters

Following completion of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, Itaú Unibanco shallis required to cause Itaú Chile Compañía de Seguros de Vida S.A. to provide life insurance-related products to all the clients of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca that are permitted to obtain an offer from an insurance broker to acquire life insurance and to pay CorpBancaCorpbanca Corredores de Seguros, S.A. and Itaú Chile Corredora de Seguros Limitada brokerage and/or services fees in an aggregate annual amount equal to 47.7%, or the Applicable Premium Percentage of the aggregate revenues generated by them from the sales of such life-insurance related products for the relevant year, in consideration and exchange for the offer of such products to the clients of Itaú-CorpBanca. Corpbanca.

The Applicable Premium Percentage will be revised on a yearly basis as provided by the Transaction Agreement.

If Itaú Unibanco desires not to continue to cause Itaú Chile Compañía de Seguros de Vida S.A. to offer the life-insurance related products to the insurance clients of Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, Itaú Unibanco shall use its reasonable best efforts to, enter into an agreement with a third party and one or more CorpBancaCorpbanca Corredores de Seguros, S.A. and/or Itaú Chile Corredora de Seguros Limitada, whereby such third party will provide life-insurance related products to the insurance clients of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and pay to CorpBancaCorpbanca Corredores de Seguros, S.A. and/or Itaú Chile Corredora de Seguros Limitada, as applicable, the related insurance brokerage fees on substantially the same terms described above. Until an agreement with such third party has been executed, Itaú Unibanco will continue to pay Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or CorpBancaCorpbanca Corredores de Seguros, S.A. and/or Itaú Chile Corredora de Seguros Limitada an amount equal to the average of the Insurance Brokerage Fees paid by Itaú Chile Compañía de Seguros de Vida S.A. in the12-month period prior to the date on which Itaú Chile Compañía de Seguros de Vida S.A. ceases to provide life-insurance related products to Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or CorpBancaCorpbanca Corredores de Seguros, S.A. and/or Itaú Chile Corredora de Seguros Limitada.

Certain Other Businesses

CorpGroup Parent and Itaú Unibanco agreed to discuss whether CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca will continue to hold its ownership interest in SMU Corp. If after such period of time, CorpGroup Parent and Itaú Unibanco have not reached an agreement, Itaú Unibanco will decide in its sole discretion.

Pursuant to such determination, and if necessary, CorpGroup Parent will, and will cause CorpBanca to use reasonable best efforts to divest, transfer, liquidate or otherwise dispose all of CorpBanca’s and its subsidiaries’ investment in SMU Corp. as promptly as reasonably practicable and on commercially reasonable terms.

Pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, Itaú Unibanco decided that CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca shall divest all of its investment in SMU Corp. For these purposes, on February 23, 2016, CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s board of directors agreed to sell the bank’s 51% stake in SMU Corp, in the following terms and conditions: (a)Purchaser: SMU S.A. and/or any other company appointed by the latter; (b)Sale price: Ch$454.4 million; (c)Term: Any time after the SBIF’s authorization and once Itaú Unibanco has consented to the terms and conditions of the transaction. As

On January 30, 2017, Itaú Corpbanca transferred all of its shares in SMU Corp., equivalent to 51% of the datetotal shares of this report,such entity, to Inversiones Monserrat S.A., the acquiring entity of the shares. SMU Corp. S.A. has therefore ceased to be a subsidiary of Itaú Unibanco’s consent has already been requested.Corpbanca.

Itaú Unibanco has agreed to cause its applicable subsidiary to enforce its rights under the Stock Purchase Agreement by and among MCC Inversiones Globales Ltda, Unibol S.A., Inversiones Río Bamba Ltda., Sociedad Promotora de Inversiones y Rentas Balaguer LTDA., BICSA Holdings Ltd., Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A., and certain beneficial owners set forth therein, dated as of August 1, 2011, to purchase the remaining outstanding capital stock of Munita, Cruzat y Claro S.A. Corredores de Bolsa, or the MCC, by August 31, 2016 to the extent it has not otherwise acquired such capital stock by that date. Promptly following the later of (i) the completion of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger and (ii) the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding capital stock of MCC, Itaú Unibanco shall cause its applicable subsidiary to transfer 100% of the outstanding capital stock of MCC to Itaú-CorpBanca for fair value and other customary terms and conditions.

Conditions Precedent to Obligations to Consummate

Mutual Conditions to consummation of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger

Each party’s respective obligations to consummate theItaú-CorpBanca Merger are subject to the following conditions:

approval of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger by two-thirds of the CorpBanca shareholders;

receipt of specified regulatory and third-party consents; and

the absence of any governmental order preventing or suspending the consummation of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger or requiring any change to the terms or structure of the Transactions set forth in the Transaction Agreement.

As of the date of this annual report, all the conditions above have been met.

Conditions to Obligations of CorpGroup Parent and CorpBanca

The obligations of CorpGroup Parent and CorpBanca to consummate the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger are subject to the following conditions:

the representations and warranties of Itaú Unibanco and Itaú Chile set forth in the Transaction Agreement shall be true and correct, subject to the materiality standards set forth in the Transaction Agreement, as of the date of the Transaction Agreement and as of the date of consummation of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger;

each of Itaú Unibanco and Itaú Chile shall have duly performed and complied with the agreements and covenants required to be performed and complied with by it pursuant to the Transaction Agreement;

Itaú Unibanco shall have duly executed the Shareholders Agreement and certain pledge agreements; and

no circumstance, occurrence or change that has had a Material Adverse Effect on Itaú Unibanco and Itaú Chile shall have occurred.

Conditions to Obligations of Itaú Unibanco and Itaú Chile

The obligations of Itaú Unibanco and Itaú Chile to consummate the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger are subject to the following conditions:

the representations and warranties of CorpGroup Parent and CorpBanca set forth in the Transaction Agreement shall be true and, subject to the materiality standards set forth in the Transaction Agreement, correct as of the date of the Transaction Agreement and as of the date of consummation of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger;

each of CorpGroup Parent and CorpBanca shall have duly performed and complied with the agreements and covenants required to be performed and complied with by it pursuant to the Transaction Agreement;

CorpGroup Parent shall have duly executed the Shareholders Agreement, caused to be executed certain pledge agreements, and, directly or indirectly, own at least 84,154,814,190 of the outstanding shares of CorpBanca; and

no circumstance, occurrence or change that has had a Material Adverse Effect on CorpGroup Parent and CorpBanca shall have occurred.

Termination and Effect of Termination

The Transaction Agreement may be terminated and the Transactions abandoned at any time prior to the completion of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, by any of the causes set forth below:

Mutual consent of both parties;

By either party, upon written notice to the other party:

in case of breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in the Transaction Agreement, if such breach, individually or in the aggregate, would result in the failure to comply with any of the conditions that are necessary for closing the Transactions and only if such breach has not or cannot be cured within 45 days from its notification to the breaching party;

in case any regulatory consents that are necessary for the closing of the Transactions is denied by final non-appealable action by the corresponding governmental authority or in case any governmental authority of competent jurisdiction issues an order or takes any other action permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Transactions, and such order or other action has become final and non-appealable; or

in case the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is not consummated on or before May 2, 2016.

Except as described above and subject to certain other exceptions, if the Transaction Agreement is terminated pursuant to any of the circumstances described above it will be considered without any effect and neither the parties, nor their affiliates, directors,

or employees will have any obligation or liability with regard to the Transactions; provided that such termination shall not relieve any party from any liability for any willful and material breach of the Transaction Agreement.

Shareholders’ Agreement

The following summary is included to provide you with information regarding the terms of the form of Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement.Agreement executed by Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. and CorpGroup on April 1, 2016. This section is not intended to provide you with any factual information about CorpBanca.Itaú Corpbanca. Such information can be found elsewhere in the public filings that CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca makes with the SEC. The Shareholders’ Agreement remains subject to change to reflect any modifications mutually agreed by the parties thereto prior to its execution. As noted, the Shareholders’ Agreement will be executed concurrently with the closing of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger.

Corporate Governance

Composition and size of the Board of Directors of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and its subsidiaries.

Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent have agreed that of the number of directors of each of the board of (i) Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia that they are entitled or able to appoint (including by causing Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca to appoint) at any time (in addition to any independent directors required by applicable law) and (ii) the respective subsidiaries of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia that they are entitled or able to appoint at any time (in addition to any independent directors required by applicable law),

each of Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent shall be entitled to designate a number in proportion to its respective direct and indirect percentage ownership in Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, rounded to the nearest whole number; provided that Itaú Unibanco shall designate at least a majority of such directors of each board appointed by them and that at least one of such directors of each board is appointed by CorpGroup Parent.

The board of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca shall be comprised of eleven11 directors and two alternate directors (one selected by Itaú Unibanco and one selected by CorpGroup Parent). The board of CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia shall be comprised of nine directors and the number of directors of the board of all other subsidiaries shall be specified by the board of Itaú-CorpBanca. Corpbanca.

Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent have agreed to cause, (i) a designee of CorpGroup Parent to be the chairman of the board of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca as long as CorpGroup Parent holds at least 13% of the capital stock of Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, (ii) a designee of CorpGroup Parent to be the chairman of the board of CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia as long as CorpGroup Parent holds at least 13% of the capital stock of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and (iii) a designee of Itaú Unibanco to be the vice-chairman of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia. The chairman of the board of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca shall not have a casting vote.

Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent shall cause the directors of the relevant board appointed by them to vote, to the extent permitted by applicable law, together as a single block on all matters in accordance with the recommendation of Itaú Unibanco (except in the cases subject to shareholder consent rights). To this end, in the event that (i) a director of Itaú-CorpBanca, CorpBanca Corpbanca, Corpbanca Colombia or any other subsidiary of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca designated by CorpGroup Parent or Itaú Unibanco does not vote with the other directors as a single block and (ii) as a consequence, the relevant board is unable to adopt a decision on such matter in accordance with the recommendation of Itaú Unibanco (except that (ii) will not be required if such director is a member of the Saieh Group, or fails to comply on more than two occasions and more than two matters in any calendar year), Itaú Unibanco or CorpGroup Parent (whomever designated such director), shall take all required action to have such director removed from the relevant board within 60 calendar days. Failure to take such action shall be considered to constitute a Material Breach by the shareholder who designated such director.

A majority of the directors will constitute quorum for all meetings of the relevant boards. However, if less than all of the directors appointed by Itaú Unibanco to such board are not present, a quorum will not exist without the consent of the majority of the directors appointed by Itaú Unibanco to such board. The vote of the majority of the directors attending a meeting will be required to pass a resolution of the relevant boards (except in the cases subject to shareholder consent rights).

Board Committees

Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent have agreed to cause Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia to each create the following committees of the board of directors: Directors Committee, Audit Committee, Management and Talent Committee, AssetAssets and LiabilityLiabilities Management Committee and Credit Committee.

The Credit Committee shall (i) have binding power to establish the limits and procedures of the credit policy of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and its subsidiaries and the power to establish approval exceptions for financial decisions exceeding certain thresholds (to be defined by the Credit Committee) and (ii) shall impose a binding framework with upper limits on credit exposures for which

approval of Itaú Unibanco will be required. In connection with the latter, Itaú Unibanco shall respond to any such requests for approval within seven business days (the absence of explicit denial being considered as an approval).

The Credit Committee shall be comprised of five members (of which three shall be appointed by Itaú Unibanco and two by CorpGroup Parent), all of whom shall be local executives or directors of the relevant board, and be headed by a local executive officer or director recommended by the chief executive officerCEO of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or its relevant subsidiary, as applicable.

Political donations

The original form of Shareholders’ Agreement set forth that Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent shall cause Itaú-CorpBanca to make certain political donations consistent with past practice. This provision has been deleted in its entirety in the amendment of the Transaction Agreement, dated June 2, 2015.

Officers

The Boardboard of directors of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca shall appoint from time to time the CEO, the country heads and other senior management of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia. Mr. Milton Maluhy Filho will be the initial CEO of Itaú-CorpBanca following completion of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger. Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent shall cause Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca to cause its subsidiaries to appoint designees of the board of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca from time to time to the designated positions at such subsidiary. A Management and Talent Committee will determine an objective process to recommend designees to these positions based on internal promotion, international, merit-based standards and professional track record, and relevant industry and jurisdiction-specific experience, and will provide a list of selected candidates to the board of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca who will be ultimately responsible for their final appointment.

CorpGroup Parent may request the removal of the CEO of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and of CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia if during three consecutive years (excluding the year of the closing of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger) the ROE (return on equity) of the respective bank is at least 1% lower than the average ROE of the three largest privately-owned banks (measured by assets, and excluding Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia) of Chile or Colombia, as the case may be, during such three-year period.

Shareholder Consent Rights

Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement, Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent have agreed that Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca shall not take, and shall not permit any subsidiary to take, any of the following Transactionstransactions without the consent of (i) CorpGroup Parent, so long as CorpGroup Parent owns at least 13% of the capital stock of Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, and (ii) Itaú Unibanco:

 

merge, reorganize or consolidate Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any of its subsidiaries or enter into a joint venture or similar transaction in excess of materiality thresholds;

 

issue or sell any equity securities of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any of its subsidiaries, other than solely to the extent required to comply with immediate legal and regulatory requirements or to meet the Optimal Regulatory Capital;

 

repurchase or otherwise retire or acquire any shares or other equity securities of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any of its subsidiaries;

 

list or delist any shares or other equity securities of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any of its subsidiaries;

 

enter into, modify or terminate a contract or transaction with a related party;

 

any acquisition of the stock, equity interests, assets or business of any third-party or any disposition of assets of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any subsidiary or the capital stock or other equity interests of any subsidiary, in each case in excess of materiality thresholds;

 

effect any liquidation, dissolutions, reorganizations through a voluntary bankruptcy or similar transactions;

 

amend or repeal any provision of the organizational documents of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any of its subsidiaries;

 

change the size or powers of the board of directors or any committee thereof;

 

enter into any new line of business, that is not a Banking Business;

 

create or dissolve one or more subsidiaries in excess of materiality thresholds;

enter into agreements between Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any of its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any Governmental Authority, on the other hand;

make any change in the external auditors of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any of its subsidiaries;

 

make any change to the dividend policy;

 

enter into any agreement that limits or restricts the ability of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any of its subsidiaries to own, manage, operate, control, participate in, perform services for, or otherwise carry on or engage in any business or in any geographic area;

enter into any contract to do any of the foregoing actions; and

 

any other matter not set forth above that requires the approval of a supermajority of the shareholders of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca under Article 67 of the Chilean Corporations Act.

Holdcos

Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent shall each maintain a direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, or Company One and Company Two, respectively, and, collectively, the Companies which shall hold their respective shares of Itaú-CorpBanca. Itaú Unibanco will form Company One prior to the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger. For CorpGroup Parent, Company Two is Corp Group Banking S.A. and Inversiones Saga Limitada.

Transfer of shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca

Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent have agreed not to directly or indirectly purchase or otherwise acquire shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any beneficial interest therein to the extent such acquisition would require Itaú Unibanco or CorpGroup Parent to launch a tender offer to acquire all shares of Itaú-CorpBanca. Corpbanca. Any transfer of shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca made by Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent shall be implemented through the Santiago Stock Exchange with afive-day prior notice to the other party.

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So long as CorpGroup Parent and Itaú Unibanco collectively hold an aggregate direct or indirect participation in the voting shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca of at least 50% plus one share, CorpGroup Parent shall keep (and may not transfer) the direct or indirect ownership of a number of shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca representing the lesser of: (i) 16.42% of the shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca at the time of execution of the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement (i.e. at the closing of the Transactions) or (ii) the minimum percentage of such shares that allows Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent to hold such aggregate direct or indirect participation in the voting shares of Itaú-CorpBanca. Corpbanca. Such number of shares will be pledged by CorpGroup Parent in favor of Itaú Unibanco.

Right of first offer,tag-along and drag-along rights

Right of first offer

Subject to the terms set forth on the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement, Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent shall have a right of first offer with regard to potential transfers of shares of the Companies. If either Itaú Unibanco or CorpGroup Parent intend to transfer shares of the Companies, such party shall notify in writing to the other party of such intention, stating the number of shares, the price and other terms and conditions of the proposed transfer. The recipient party shall have the right to purchase all such shares for a price and under terms and conditions equal to those notified by the selling shareholder. If the recipient party elects not to purchase all the shares intended to be transferred, the selling shareholder shall be permitted for a period of six (6) months from the date the notice to purchase the shares was due to be received by the selling party, to transfer to a third party not less than the number of shares, at a price not less than and on terms and conditions not materially less favorable to the selling shareholder than those stated in the notice of such proposed transfer.

Tag-along

CorpGroup Parent will have the right totag-along on the sale of shares of Company One or of shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca owned by Company One by Itaú Unibanco and jointly sell to a third party with Itaú Unibanco in such sale. Pursuant to such right, in the event of a proposed transfer of shares of Company One or shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca by Itaú Unibanco, Itaú Unibanco shall deliver to CorpGroup Parent prompt written notice stating, to the extent applicable, (i) the name of the proposed transferee, (ii) the number of shares proposed to be transferred, (iii) the proposed purchase price and (iv) any other material terms and conditions of the proposed transfer.

The proposed transferee will not be obligated to purchase a number of shares exceeding that set forth in the notification of the proposed transfer. In the event such transferee elects to purchase less than all of the total shares sought to be transferred by CorpGroup Parent and Itaú Unibanco, CorpGroup Parent shall be entitled to transfer to the proposed transferee a number of shares

equal to (i) the total number of shares originally proposed to be transferred by Company One and Itaú Unibanco multiplied by (ii) a fraction, (A) the numerator of which is the total number of shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca held by Company Two, and (B) the denominator of which is the total number of shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca held by the Companies.

Drag-along

In the event of a proposed sale of all of the issued and outstanding shares of Company One or shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca held by Itaú Unibanco to a third party and if at such time CorpGroup Parent owns less than 10% of the capital stock of Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, Itaú Unibanco may notify CorpGroup Parent in writing of such proposed sale stating (i) the name of the proposed transferee, (ii) the proposed purchase price (which shall be equal to at least the higher of fair value and market price), (iii) the obligation of the transferee to purchase all of CorpGroup Parent shares of Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, and (iv) any other material terms and conditions of the transfer.

Under these circumstances, CorpGroup Parent shall be obligated to sell all of its shares of Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, free and clear of liens at the same price and on other terms no less favorable than Itaú Unibanco.

Put of Company Shares

If and to the extent that CorpGroup Parent is prohibited from selling its shares of Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, CorpGroup Parent shall have the unconditional right, from time to time on one or more occasions, to sell to Itaú Unibanco, and Itaú Unibanco shall have the unconditional obligation to acquire from CorpGroup Parent, any number of shares of Company Two at a price per share equal to the market price as of the date on which CorpGroup Parent notifies Itaú Unibanco of CorpGroup Parent’s exercise of its unconditional right to sell if immediately following such sale CorpGroup Parent and Itaú Unibanco would continue to collectively hold an aggregate direct or indirect participation in the voting shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca of at least 50% plus one share.

At the time of payment of the purchase price of the shares of Company Two, Itaú Unibanco shall pay CorpGroup Parent, as an indemnity for not being able to benefit from the exemption on capital gains set forth in Article 107 of the Chilean Income Tax Law to which it would otherwise have been entitled to if it would have sold the underlying shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca in the Santiago Stock Exchange, a cash amount equal to (i) 50% of any taxes of CorpGroup Parent or its affiliates arising out of or in connection with such transfer that would not have arisen if it had sold the underlying shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca in the Santiago Stock Exchange and benefit from the abovementioned exemption on capital gains, and (ii) any taxes of CorpGroup Parent or its affiliates arising out of the application of such indemnity payment.

Change of Control of CorpGroup Parent

Under the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement, CorpGroup Parent shall notify Itaú Unibanco prior to consummating a Change of Control of CorpGroup Parent and provide Itaú Unibanco a right of first offer to purchase a number shares of Company Two equal to the number required by Itaú Unibanco to hold an aggregate direct or indirect participation in the voting shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca of at least 50% plus one share at a price equal to the higher of the market price or fair value.

If Itaú Unibanco accepts the price proposed by CorpGroup Parent, CorpGroup Parent shall be obligated to cause Company Two to sell such number of Itaú-CorpBanca’s Corpbanca’s shares to Itaú Unibanco at such price.

In the event that Itaú Unibanco does not accept the price proposed by CorpGroup Parent and as a result, an agreement is not reached, then CorpGroup Parent shall be permitted to proceed with such Change of Control and Itaú Unibanco shall be entitled to unilaterally terminate the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement during a period of 60 days after receipt of notice from CorpGroup notifying of the consummation of such Change of Control.

For purposes of the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement, Change of Control shall mean, with respect to CorpGroup Parent, the Saieh Group ceasing to own, directly and indirectly, in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, at least 50% plus one additional share of the issued voting stock of CorpGroup Parent.

Right to Exchange Shares for Shares of Itaú Unibanco

In the event Itaú Unibanco issues or sells certain equity securities of Itaú Unibanco to any third-party as consideration for or in connection with a transaction or series of transactions involving the direct or indirect investment by Itaú Unibanco in such equity securities or assets of any other third party, Itaú Unibanco shall inform CorpGroup Parent of such issuance or sale and shall offer to

CorpGroup Parent the right to exchange for the same type of equity securities of Itaú Unibanco. CorpGroup Parent shall be entitled to exchange any or all of its shares of Company Two (or shares of Itaú-CorpBanca) Corpbanca) for such equity securities of Itaú Unibanco at an exchange ratio that reflects the relative fair values of the relevant equity securities of Itaú Unibanco and the shares of Company Two or Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, as the case may be.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the issuance of any such equity securities to CorpGroup Parent would result in Itaú Unibanco Participações S.A. ceasing to hold more than 50% of Itaú Unibanco’s voting equity, then CorpGroup Parent shall have the right to exchange no more than an amount of equity securities of Itaú Unibanco the issuance of which would not result in Itaú Unibanco Participações S.A. ceasing to hold more than 50% of Itaú Unibanco’s voting equity.

Controlling Shareholder

Notwithstanding the other provisions of the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement, Itaú Unibanco shall have no obligation to purchase shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or Company Two, to the extent such purchase would, in and of itself, require Itaú Unibanco to make a tender offer for all of the outstanding shares of Itaú-CorpBanca. Corpbanca.

If Itaú Unibanco ceases to be the Controlling Shareholder (as defined in Article 97 of the Chilean Securities Market Act) of Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, prior to consummating any obligation pursuant to a provision of the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement to purchase shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or Company Two from CorpGroup Parent which would result in Itaú Unibanco being the Controlling Shareholder of Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, Itaú Unibanco shall commence a tender offer to purchase a number of shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca which would result in Itaú Unibanco being the Controlling Shareholder of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca for the purchase price provided in such applicable provision of the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement and shall in any event satisfy its obligation (whether through the tender offer or a subsequent purchase thereafter) within 90 calendar days.

CorpGroup Parent Liquidity Put and Call Options

During a period of eighteen18 months from the closing date of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger, CorpGroup Parent shall have the right to (i) sell to Itaú Unibanco, a number of shares of Company Two representing in the aggregate up to 6.6% of all of the outstanding shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca at a price equal to the market price as of the notice date of such put right; or (ii) cause Company Two to sell to Itaú Unibanco, through one of the mechanisms available on the Santiago Stock Exchange that only allows block sales, a number of shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca representing up to 6.6% of all of the outstanding shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca (in which event Itaú Unibanco will place an order to purchase such shares in the Santiago Stock Exchange at a price not less than such market price). If, as a result of the competitive bidding procedures of the Santiago Stock Exchange, the shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca sold by Company Two are unexpectedly sold over the Santiago Stock Exchange to a third party other than Itaú Unibanco or any of its affiliates at a higher price, then CorpGroup Parent shall no longer have the right to repurchase such shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca from Itaú Unibanco or one of its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

If the put right described above has been exercised, at any time and from time to time during the five-year period thereafter, CorpGroup Parent shall have the unconditional right either to (i) acquire from Itaú Unibanco a number of shares of Company Two up to the number of shares sold pursuant to the put right described above at the same price per share as was paid by Itaú Unibanco pursuant to such put right plus an annual interest rate at the ChileanÍndice de Cámara Promedio plus a spread that is not to exceed the lowest spread then being offered by Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca tonon-governmental borrowers in Chile; or (ii) cause Itaú Unibanco to place an order on the Santiago Stock Exchange to sell to CorpGroup Parent and/or Company Two a number of shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca of up to the number of shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca sold to Itaú Unibanco pursuant to the put right described above at the same price per share as was paid by Itaú Unibanco pursuant to such put right plus an annual interest rate at the ChileanÍndice de Cámara Promedio plus a spread that is not to exceed the lowest spread then being offered by Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca tonon-governmental borrowers in Chile. If, as a result of the competitive bidding procedures of the Santiago Stock Exchange, the shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca sold by Itaú Unibanco or one of its wholly-owned subsidiaries are sold over the Santiago Stock Exchange to a third party at a higher price, then CorpGroup Parent and/or Company Two shall not have the right to repurchase such shares of Itaú-CorpBanca. Corpbanca.

Call Option in Event of Material Breach

If either Itaú Unibanco or CorpGroup Parent commits a Material Breach of the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement, or the Breaching Shareholder, thenon-Breaching Shareholder shall have the right to give written notice to the Breaching Shareholder describing such Material Breach and demanding that the Breaching Shareholder cure the Material Breach by fully performing its obligation.

If the Breaching Shareholder has not cured its Material Breach within 50 calendar days after receipt of any such notice, thenon-Breaching Shareholder shall have the unconditional right to (i) require the Breaching Shareholder to sell all of its shares to thenon-Breaching Shareholder at a price per share equal to 80% of the market price as of the date of the notice exercising a call option and (ii) if thenon-Breaching Shareholder is CorpGroup Parent, to sell to Itaú Unibanco all of its shares at a price per share equal to 120% of the market price as of the date of the notice exercising a put option.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if thenon-Breaching Shareholder is Itaú Unibanco, Itaú Unibanco may elect to purchase the maximum number of shares which would allow Itaú Unibanco to avoid making a public offer for all of the outstanding shares of Itaú-CorpBanca. Corpbanca.

Non-Competition;Non-Solicit

Non-Competition

Neither Itaú Unibanco nor CorpGroup Parent shall, directly or indirectly, own, invest, control, acquire, operate, manage, participate or engage in any Banking Business in Chile, Colombia and the Republic of Panama other than (i) through its investment in the Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and its subsidiaries and (ii) through anysociedad de apoyo al giro in which Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca has an ownership interest.

For purposes of the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement, Banking Business shall mean providing (i) consumer financial products and/or services, including secured and/or unsecured consumer lending, consumer mortgage products, consumer card

products, retail banking products and/or services, and consumer leasing; and/or (ii) deposit-taking services including both consumer and commercial deposits, and payroll services; and/or (iii) credit and/or debit card transaction processing services (which transaction processing services, for the avoidance of doubt, include merchant acquiring); and/or (iv) commercial financial products and/or services, including bilateral and syndicated loans, trustee and depositary services; and/or (v) investment banking services; and/or (vi) financial advisory services related to the services described in clauses (i) through (v) above; and/or (vii) all businesses related or reasonably incidental thereto.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement permits the following activities: (i) providing consumer financing and other financial products or services offered from time to time by supermarkets and other nonbank retailers in the applicable jurisdiction; (ii) financing or providing asset management products and services; (iii) receiving from or providing to any third party a personal guaranty or a loan or engaging in other financial arrangements in connection with a transaction or transactions that does not otherwise constitute a Banking Business in Chile, Colombia or the Republic of Panama; (iv) making investments by or in employee retirement, pension or similar plans or funds or in companies that manage such plans or funds; (v) acquiring, owning, controlling or managing, in any third party that has any Banking Business in Chile, Colombia and the Republic of Panama pursuant to purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise so long as (A) the Banking Business in Chile, Colombia or the Republic of Panama conducted by such third party or business constitutes not more than 10% of the revenues of such acquired third party or business and not more than 5% of the revenues of Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, in each case for the immediately preceding 12 months, and (B) after consummation of such acquisition, Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca is offered the right to acquire such Banking Business for cash at the fair value thereof; (vi) acquiring, owning, controlling, managing, investing in any third party or business which would otherwise be prohibited under thenon-compete obligation, provided that action is undertaken to sell the competing portion of such business; (vii) acquiring, owning, controlling, managing, investing in any third party that has any Banking Business in Chile, Colombia and the Republic of Panama or engaging in a new business opportunity in the Banking Business in Chile, Colombia, Peru and Central America, if such transaction or opportunity was presented by Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca to Itaú Unibanco, if Corp GroupCorpGroup Parent is the investing party, or by Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca to Corp GroupCorpGroup Parent, if Itaú Unibanco is the investing party, and Corp GroupCorpGroup Parent or Itaú Unibanco, as the case maybe, withheld their consent to Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca consummating such transaction; (viii) providing products or services pursuant to any unsolicited request from any client that operates in Chile, Colombia and the Republic of Panama which cannot be reasonably provided by Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or its subsidiaries or (ix) acquiring, owning, managing or investing in the MCC Entities (as defined in the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement) or prohibit any activities currently conducted by the MCC Entities.

Non-Solicit

Neither Itaú Unibanco nor CorpGroup Parent shall, directly or indirectly, solicit for hire, hire or otherwise induce or attempt to induce any officer of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any of its subsidiaries to leave the employment of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any of its subsidiaries, or in any way interfere with the relationship between Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or any of its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any officer thereof on the other hand.

Dividend Policy; Dividend Put and Call Options.

For a period of eight fiscal years starting from the closing of the Transaction, or the Dividend Period, Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent have agreed to cause Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca to adopt an annual business plan and budget expressly providing for the management of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and its subsidiaries in a manner that has as its primary target, in the following order of priority: (i) first, complying with the Optimal Regulatory Capital for such fiscal year, (ii) second, the payment by Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca of cash dividends aggregating at least US$370 million for each year during the Dividend Period and (iii) third, achieving a growth rate of the total assets of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia above the Minimum Growth Rate and other reasonable objectives as determined by the board of Itaú-CorpBanca. Corpbanca. Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent have agreed to cause the board of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca to cause management of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and its subsidiaries to conduct their respective businesses in accordance with such annual business plan and budget.

If the amount of the dividends paid in cash by Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca is less than US$370 million for any fiscal year during the Dividend Period, Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup have agreed to cause Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and its subsidiaries to maximize the use of Tier 2 capital, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law to increase its regulatory capital to the extent required to maintain Optimal Regulatory Capital requirements for such fiscal year.

Optimal Regulatory Capital means at any date, with respect to either Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia, as the case may be, (a) the higher of (i) 120% of the minimum regulatory Capital Ratio required by applicable law of the applicable country and (ii) the average regulatory Capital Ratio of the three largest privately-owned banks (excluding the Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and/or CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia) (measured in terms of assets) in Chile or Colombia, as the case may be, in each case as of the last day of the most recent fiscal year multiplied by (b) the risk-weighted assets (including any risk-weighted assets of subsidiaries that are consolidated for

purposes of calculating minimum regulatory Capital Ratio in such country) of the Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca or CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia, as the case may be, as of the date one year from the last day of the most recent fiscal year assuming that such risk-weighted assets grow during such year at a rate equal to the Minimum Growth Rate.

Minimum Growth Rate for any year shall mean the minimum growth rate of the total assets of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia (determined in accordance with IFRS) for the applicable country (e.g., Chile or Colombia) determined in good faith by the board of directors of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca (but in no event exceeding Forecasted System Growth in such country for such year) reasonably necessary to maintain the market share of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and CorpBancaCorpbanca Colombia (each measured in terms of assets in their respective countries) as of the last day of the immediately preceding year.

Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca shall pay an annual dividend equal to 100% of the annual cash distributable earnings, net of any reserves required to maintain Optimal Regulatory Capital, before March 31 of each Fiscal Year. If the portion of such dividend to be received by CorpGroup Parent is less than US$120 million in any fiscal year of the Dividend Period, CorpGroup Parent shall have the right, from and after the date that such dividend is declared to (i) sell to Itaú Unibanco, at a price per share equal to the market price as of the date of the notification to exercise this put right, a number of shares of Company Two equal to (A) US$120 million minus the portion of the annual dividend declared by Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca to be received by CorpGroup Parent, divided by (B) the market price of the shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca as of the date of the notification to exercise this put right; or (ii) cause Company Two to sell to Itaú Unibanco, a number of shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca equal to (A) US$120 million minus the annual dividend declared by Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and to be received by CorpGroup Parent, divided by (B) the market price of such shares as of the date of the notification to exercise this put right. If, as a result of the competitive bidding procedures of the Santiago Stock Exchange, the shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca sold by Company Two are unexpectedly sold over the Santiago Stock Exchange to a third party at a higher price, then CorpGroup Parent shall no longer have the right to repurchase such shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca from Itaú Unibanco or one of its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

If the put right described above has been exercised, during the five-year period thereafter, CorpGroup Parent shall have the right either to (i) acquire from Itaú Unibanco, a number of shares of Company Two up to the number of shares sold pursuant to such put right at the same price per share as was paid by Itaú Unibanco plus an annual interest rate at the ChileanÍndice de Cámara Promedio plus a spread that is not to exceed the lowest spread then being offered by Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca tonon-governmental borrowers in Chile; or (ii) cause Itaú Unibanco to place an order on the Santiago Stock Exchange to sell to CorpGroup Parent and/or Company Two a number of shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca up to the number of shares sold to Itaú Unibanco pursuant to such put right at the same price per share as was paid by Itaú Unibanco plus an annual interest rate at the ChileanÍndice de Cámara Promedio plus a spread that is not to exceed the lowest spread then being offered by Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca tonon-governmental borrowers in Chile. If, as a result of the competitive bidding procedures of the Santiago Stock Exchange, the shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca sold by Itaú Unibanco or one of its wholly-owned subsidiaries are sold over the Santiago Stock Exchange to a third party at a higher price, then CorpGroup Parent and/or Company Two shall not have the right to repurchase such shares of Itaú-CorpBanca.

Corpbanca.

Use of Brands

Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup Parent have agreed that for so long as Itaú Unibanco owns shares of Itaú-CorpBanca, CorpBanca Corpbanca, Itaú Corpbanca and its subsidiaries shall have a royalty-free, perpetual license to use the Itaú Brand, whether alone or in conjunction with other trademarks.

Preapproved mattersMatters

CorpGroup Parent has agreed to consent to and affirmatively vote its shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca at any shareholders’ meeting in favor of the approval of a transaction between the Itaú-CorpBanca’s stock-broker Corpbanca’s securities broker (corredora) subsidiary and MCC at such time as MCC is wholly owned by an Affiliate of Itaú Unibanco, transaction which may be structured as an acquisition of equity securities of MCC by Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca (followed by a merger of such subsidiary and MCC).

Strategic Transactions

Pursuant to the terms of the Itaú CorpGroup Shareholders’ Agreement, CorpGroup Parent and Itaú Unibanco intend to use Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca and its subsidiaries as their exclusive vehicle to pursue business opportunities in the Banking Business in Chile, Colombia, Peru and Central America. As a result, if either CorpGroup Parent or Itaú Unibanco, intends to pursue or develop any new business opportunities in the Banking Business in the abovementioned territories, either individually or with third parties, such party shall notify the other party and provide Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca with the exclusive right to pursue such business opportunity prior to presenting it to or pursuing it individually or with third parties. If CorpGroup Parent or Itaú-Unibanco, as the case may be, does not agree to Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca pursuing or continue to pursue or consummate such particular business opportunity within thirty (30)30 days following receipt of such notice, the other party shall have the right to pursue and implement it unilaterally and not through Itaú-CorpBanca. Corpbanca.

If CorpGroup Parent agrees to Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca pursuing a business opportunity that would require a capital increase and/or a change in the dividend policy of Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, Itaú Unibanco has agreed to provide CorpGroup Parent with long-term financing in an amount reasonably necessary as to finance its subscription of its pro rata share in such capital increase. If, on the other hand, CorpGroup Parent agrees to allow Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca to pursue and implement such business opportunity but decides not to participate in the capital increase in connection therewith, Itaú Unibanco will grant CorpGroup Parent a call option with respect to the number of shares that if purchased by CorpGroup Parent at such time would restore its direct and indirect ownership percentage of outstanding shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca to its ownership percentage of outstanding shares of Itaú-CorpBanca Corpbanca immediately prior to such capital increase.

Itaú Unibanco’s Paraguay and Uruguay Operations

In respect of Itaú Unibanco’s Paraguay and Uruguay Operations, CorpGroup Parent and Itaú Unibanco have agreed to (i) negotiate in good faith the inclusion of their respective businesses in Paraguay and Uruguay as part of the business owned and operated by Itaú-CorpBanca, Corpbanca, (ii) use their reasonable best efforts to agree on the valuation of such businesses in Paraguay and Uruguay and (iii) if CorpGroup Parent and Itaú Unibanco agree on the valuation of such businesses, to transfer to and operate such businesses by Itaú-CorpBanca. Corpbanca.

Systems Operations Services Agreement

We have entered into a Systems Operations Services Agreement with IBM, initially dated March 30, 2001, and covering a term from April 1, 2001 through April 15, 2006 which can be renegotiated periodically. The current extension became effective on April 16, 2008 until April 30, 2018. Under this agreement, IBM provides outsourcing computer system operations services to us and we are obligated to pay fees amounting to UF 2,821.7 per month.

Service Contracts

On July 6, 2001, we entered into a Services Agreement with our affiliate Inversiones CorpGroup Interhold S.A.Limitada pursuant to which CorpGroup provides us with professional and technical consulting services including preparation of financial statements, implementing financial and administrative procedures; preparing, analyzing, and providing legal advisory services; and analyzing economic, financial sectors and feasibility of investment plans; we pay fees of approximately UF6,250 per month. On January 27, 2014, we entered into an amendment to the agreement which will take effect as of January 1, 2015. Pursuant to this amendment, the agreement will be extended for a further10-year term beginning on January 1, 2015, subject to certain early termination provisions. Either party may extend the term of the agreement for five additional years. Provisions for the payment of expenses were also included in this amendment.

On April 10, 2008, we entered into a Services Agreement with our affiliate Inversiones CorpGroup Interhold S.A.,Limitada, pursuant to which CorpGroup provides us with professional and technical consulting services in the finance, capital markets, real estate and operations areas; we pay fees of approximately UF 1,350 per month. On January 27, 2014, we entered into an amendment to the agreement which will take effect as of January 1, 2015. Pursuant to the amendment, the agreement will be extended for a further10-year term beginning on January 1, 2015, subject to certain early termination provisions. Either party may extend the term of the agreement for five additional years, subject to certain conditions. Provisions for the payment of expenses were also included in this amendment.

On March 27, 2012, we entered into a Services Agreement with Mr. Álvaro Saieh Bendeck and our affiliate Corp GroupCorpGroup Holding Inversiones Limitada, pursuant to which Corp GroupCorpGroup Holding Inversiones Limitada provides us with professional and technical consulting services in all matters related to strategic planning and definitions, new businesses, including acquisitions in Chile or abroad, and management controls; we pay fees of approximately UF 1,250 per month. On January 27, 2014, we entered into an amendment to the agreement which will take effect as of January 1, 2015. Pursuant to the amendment, the agreement will be extended for a further10-year term beginning on January 1, 2015, subject to certain early termination provisions. Either party may extend the term of the Service Contract for five additional years, provided that on such date the services continue to be rendered with the participation of Mr. Álvaro Saieh Bendeck. Provisions for the payment of expenses were also included in this amendment.

Software Consulting and Development Agreement

We have entered into a Software Consulting and Development Agreement, for the Integrated Banking System (IBS), dated as of October 4, 2001, with Datapro, Inc. The contract covers a five-year term for system maintenance and adjustments, which is automatically renewable at the end of the term. The contract includes an initial charge for development and user license of US$380,000.00 and a schedule of additional fees for services provided as well as a monthly maintenance fee.

Redbanc Agreement

We have entered into an agreement dated as of April 1, 2001 to participate in the automated teller machine network operated by Redbanc S.A.. Due to the Merger, on October 11, 2016, this agreement was amended and restated in order to (i) terminate the equivalent agreement entered into by former Banco Itaú Chile with Redbanc S.A., dated as of April 1, 2001. prior to the Merger and (ii) recognize and confirm the agreement entered into by former Corpbanca, which remains in full force and effect.

The contractagreement covers a three-year term which is automatically and successively renewed for equal three-year periods. The purpose of this agreement is to provide services to facilitate the performance of banking objectives. This includes the installation, operation, maintenance, and development of equipment, devices, systems, and services used for the management and operation of automated andnon-automated cash andpoint-of-sale machines and the related services. Redbanc shall invoice and charge us a different monthly fee for each of the services connected to the automated teller machine network.

 

D.EXCHANGE CONTROLS

The Central Bank of Chile is responsible for, among other things, monetary policies and exchange controls in Chile. Foreign investments must be registered with the Central Bank of Chile under theLey Orgánica Constitucional del Banco Central de Chile, or the Chilean Central Bank Act and theCompendio de Normas de Cambios Internacionales, or the Central Bank Foreign Exchange Regulations or the Compendium. The Chilean Central Bank Act is a constitutional law requiring a “special majority” vote of the Chilean Congress to be modified. Until January 1, 2016, foreign investments could be registered with theComité de Inversiones Extranjeras, or the Foreign Investment Committee under Decree Law No. 600 of 1974, as amended or DL 600, as an alternative to the registration with the Central Bank of Chile. The Tax Reform, however, repealed DL 600 as of January 1, 2016. As from 2016, the Foreign Investment Committee shall not be entitled to register new foreign investments. All foreign investments previously registered with the Foreign Investment Committee under DL 600, shall continue to be subject to the provisions of DL 600.

Pursuant to the Central Bank Foreign Exchange Regulations, investors are allowed to freely enter into any kind of foreign exchange transaction, the only restriction being that investors must inform the Central Bank of Chile about certain operations which they have conducted and must conduct certain operations through the Formal Exchange Market. The type of information related to equity investment that must be reported to the Central Bank of Chile bynon-Chilean residents include the occurrence of, among other things, any assignment, substitution, changes in organizational status, change in the form of the investment, or material changes to the terms of the agreement governing the foreign currency transaction. Transactions that are required to be conducted through the Formal Exchange Market include transactions involving foreign commercial bank loans or Chilean company issued bonds, deposits made in Chilean financial institutions by foreign depositors, and equity investments and contributions of capital by foreign investors. The Formal Exchange Market entities through which transactions are conducted will report such transactions to the Central Bank of Chile.

Pursuant to the provisions of Chapter XIV of the Compendium, it is not necessary to seek the Central Bank of Chile’s prior approval in order to establish an ADR facility. The Central Bank of Chile only requires that (i) any foreign investor acquiring shares to be converted into ADSs who has actually brought funds into Chile for that purpose shall bring those funds through the

Formal Exchange Market, (ii) any foreign investor acquiring shares to be converted into ADSs informs the Central Bank of Chile of the investment in the terms and conditions described below, (iii) all remittances of funds from Chile to the foreign investor upon the sale of the shares underlying the ADSs or from dividends or other distributions made in connection therewith, shall be made through the Formal Exchange Market, and (iv) all remittances of funds to the foreign investor, whether or not from Chile, shall be informed to the Central Bank of Chile in the terms and conditions described below.

When the shares to be converted into ADSs have been acquired by the foreign investor with funds brought into Chile through the Formal Exchange Market, a registration form shall be filed with the Department of International Financial Operations of the Central Bank of Chile by the foreign investor acting through an entity of the Formal Exchange Market on or before the date on which the foreign currency is brought into Chile. However, if the funds were brought into Chile with a different purpose and subsequently were used to acquire shares to be converted into ADSs, the Department of International Financial Operations of the Central Bank of Chile then shall be informed of such investment by the Custodian within ten days following the end of each fifteen-day15-day period on which

the Custodian has to deliver periodic reports to the Central Bank of Chile. If the funds were not brought into Chile, a registration form shall be filed with the Department of International Financial Operations of the Central Bank of Chile by the foreign investor itself or through an entity of the Formal Exchange Market within first 10 days of the month following the date on which the proceeds were used.

All payments in U.S. dollars in connection with the ADS facility made from Chile shall be made through the Formal Exchange Market. Pursuant to Chapter XIV of the Compendium no previous authorization from the Central Bank of Chile is required for the remittance of U.S. dollars obtained in the sale of the shares underlying ADSs or from dividends or other distributions made in connection therewith. The entity of the Formal Exchange Market participating in the transfer shall provide certain information to the Central Bank of Chile on the next banking business day. In the event there are payments made outside Chile, the foreign investor shall provide the relevant information to the Central Bank of Chile directly or through an entity of the Formal Exchange Market within the first 10 days of the month following the date on which the payment was made.

Under Chapter XIV of the Compendium payments and remittances of funds from Chile are governed by the rules in effect at the time the payment or remittance is made. Therefore, any change made to Chilean laws and regulations after the date hereof will affect foreign investors who have acquired ADSs or shares to be converted into ADSs. There can be no assurance that further Central Bank of Chile regulations or legislative changes to the current foreign exchange control regime in Chile will not restrict or prevent foreign investors to purchase and remit abroad U.S. dollars, nor can there be any assessment to the duration or impact of such restrictions, if imposed.

This situation is different from the one governing ADSs issued by Chilean companies prior to April 19, 2001. Prior to such date, ADSs representing shares of stock of Chilean corporations were subject to Chapter XXVI of the Compendium, which addressed the issuance of ADSs by Chilean companies and foreign investment contracts entered into among the issuer of the shares, the Central Bank of Chile and the depository pursuant to Article 47 of the Central Bank Act. Chapter XXVI of the Compendium and the corresponding foreign investment contracts granted foreign investors the vested right to acquire dollars with the proceeds obtained in the sale of the underlying shares of stock, or from dividends or other distributions made in connection therewith and remit them abroad. On April 19, 2001, the Central Bank of Chile eliminated Chapter XXVI of the Compendium and made the establishment of new ADR facilities subject to the provisions of Chapter XIV of the Compendium. All foreign investment contracts executed under the provisions of Chapter XXVI of the Compendium remain in full force and effect and are governed by the provisions in effect at the time of their execution.

The foregoing is a summary of the Central Bank of Chile’s regulations with respect to the issuance of ADSs representing common shares as in force and effect as of the date hereof. This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the provisions of Chapter XIV of the Compendium, a copy of which is available from CorpBancaCorpbanca upon request.

There can be no assurance that further Central Bank of Chile regulations or legislative changes to the current foreign exchange control regime in Chile will not restrict or prevent foreign investors from purchasing or remitting U.S. dollars, or that further restrictions applicable to foreign investors which affect their ability to remit the capital, dividends or other benefits in connection with the shares of stock will not be imposed by the Central Bank of Chile in the future, nor can there be any assessment to the duration or impact of such restrictions, if imposed.

E.TAXATION

CHILEAN TAX CONSIDERATIONS

The following discussion is based on material Chilean income tax laws presently in force, including Ruling No. 324 of January 29, 1990 of the Chilean Internal Revenue Service and other applicable regulations and rulings. The discussion summarizes the material Chilean income tax consequences of an investment in the ADSs or common shares received in exchange for ADSs by an individual who is not domiciled in or a resident of Chile or a legal entity that is not organized under the laws of Chile and does not have a permanent establishment located in Chile, which we refer to as a foreign holder. For purposes of Chilean law, an individual holder is a resident of Chile if he or she has resided in Chile for more than six months in one calendar year or for a total of more than six months, whether consecutive or not, in two consecutive tax years. An individual holder is domiciled in Chile if he or she resides in Chile with the purpose of staying in Chile (such purpose to be evidenced by circumstances such as the acceptance of employment within Chile or the relocation of his or her family to Chile). This discussion is not intended as tax advice to any particular investor, which can be rendered only in light of that investor’s particular tax situation.

Under Chilean law, provisions contained in statutes such as tax rates applicable to foreign holders, the computation of taxable income for Chilean purposes and the manner in which Chilean taxes are imposed and collected may be amended only by another statute. In addition, the Chilean tax authorities issue rulings and regulations of either general or specific application interpreting the provisions of Chilean tax law. Absent a retroactive law, Chilean taxes may not be assessed retroactively against taxpayers who act in good faith relying on such rulings and regulations, but Chilean tax authorities may change said rulings and regulations prospectively. There is no general income tax treaty in force between Chile and the United States (although a treaty has been signed it has not yet been ratified by United States’ Congress and therefore is not yet effective).

CASH DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS

Cash dividends paid by us with respect to the ADSs or common shares held by a foreign holder will be subject to a 35% Chilean withholding tax, which is withheld and paid over to the Chilean tax authorities by us. We refer to this as the Chilean withholding tax. A credit against the Chilean withholding tax is available based on the level of corporate income tax, or first category tax, actually paid by us on the taxable income to which the dividend is imputed; however, this credit does not reduce the Chilean withholding tax on aone-for-one basis because it also increases the base on which the Chilean withholding tax is imposed.

From January 1, 2017, the first category tax may be credited partially (65%). Nevertheless, the foreign holder shall be entitled to a full first category tax credit regardless of the tax regime chosen by the company if such holder is established or domiciled in, or resident of, a country with which Chile has a double taxation treaty in force or, until December 31, 2019, Chile has signed a double taxation treaty with such country, even if not in force.

In addition, distribution of book income in excess of retained taxable income is subject to the Chilean withholding tax, but such distribution is not eligible for the credit. In case such withholding is determined to be excessive at the end of the year, foreign holders will have rights to file for the reimbursement of the excess withholding. Under Chilean income tax law, for purposes of determining the level of the first category tax that has been paid by us, dividends generally are assumed to have been paid out of our oldest retained taxable profits. The first category tax rate is 22.5%24% in 2015.2016, is 25.5% in 2017 and 27% in 2018. The foregoing tax consequences apply to cash dividends paid by us. Dividend distributions made in property (other than common shares) will be subject to the same Chilean tax rules as cash dividends.

CAPITAL GAINS

Gains realized on the sale, exchange or other disposition by a foreign holder of ADSs (or ADRs evidencing ADSs) will not be subject to Chilean taxation, provided that such disposition occurs outside Chile (confirmed by the Chilean IRS in ruling No. 1,307 of 2013). The deposit and withdrawal of common shares in exchange for ADRs will not be subject to any Chilean taxes.

Gains recognized on a sale or exchange of common shares received in exchange for ADSs (as distinguished from sales or exchanges of ADSs representing such common shares) by a foreign holder until December 31, 2016 will be subject to both the first category tax and the Chilean withholding tax (the former being creditable against the latter) if (1) the foreign holder has held such common shares for less than one year since exchanging ADSs for the common shares, (2) the foreign holder acquired and disposed of the common shares in the ordinary course of its business or as a regular trader of stock, or (3) the sale is made to a company in which the foreign holder holds an interest (10% or more of the shares in the case of Public Companies). A 35% withholding tax is imposed on the amount of the gains obtained on the sale or exchange of common shares received in exchange for ADSs, less a Chilean credit tax. In all other cases, gain on the disposition of common shares will be subject only to the first category tax levied as a sole tax. However, in these latter cases, if it is impossible to determine the taxable capital gain, a 5% withholding will be imposed on the total amount to be remitted abroad without any deductions as a provisional payment of the total tax due.

From January 1, 2017 onwards, any gain obtained on the sale or exchange of common shares received in exchange for ADSs by a foreign holder will be subject to the Chilean withholding tax with a rate of 35%, which must be withheld by the purchaser. However, if it is impossible to determine the taxable capital gain, a 10% withholding will be imposed on the total amount to be remitted abroad without any deductions as a provisional payment of the total tax due.

The tax basis of common shares received in exchange for ADSs will be the acquisition value of such shares.shares duly adjusted for local inflation. The valuation procedure set forth in the deposit agreement, which values common shares that are being exchanged at the highest price at which they trade on the Santiago Stock Exchange on the date of the exchange, generally will determine the acquisition value for this purpose. Consequently, the conversion of ADSs into common shares and sale of such common shares for the value established under the deposit agreement will not generate a capital gain subject to taxation in Chile to the extent that the sale price is equal to the acquisition value at the time of redemption as discussed above. In the event the sale price exceeds the acquisition value of such shares determined as explained above, such capital gain will be subject to first category tax (in the event the sale took place on or before December 31, 2016) and the Chilean withholding tax as discussed above.

The distribution and exercise of preemptive rights relating to the common shares will not be subject to Chilean taxation. Amounts received in exchange for the shares or assignment of preemptive rights relating to the shares will be subject to both the first category tax and the Chilean withholding tax (the former being creditable against the latter to the extent described above).

Exempt capital gains - Article 107 of the Chilean Income Tax Law

According to Article 107 of the Chilean Income Tax Law, the sale and disposition of shares of Chilean public corporations which are significantly traded on a Chilean stock exchange is not levied by any Chilean tax on capital gains if the sale or disposition was made:

 

on a local stock exchange authorized by the SVS or in a tender offer process according to Title XXV of the Chilean Securities Market Act, so long as the shares (1) were purchased on a public stock exchange or in a tender offer process pursuant to Title XXV of the Chilean Securities Market Act, (2) are newly issued shares issued in a capital increase or incorporation of the corporation, (3) were acquired as a result of the exchange of convertible securities, or (4) were a contribution or redemption of securities in accordance with Article 109 of the Chilean Income Tax Law. In this case, gains exempted from Chilean taxes shall be calculated using the criteria set forth in the Chilean Income Tax Law; or

 

within 90 days after the shares would have ceased to be significantly traded on the stock exchange. In such case, the gains exempted from Chilean taxes on capital gains will be up to the average price per share of the last 90 days in which the shares were significantly traded on the stock exchange. Any gains above the average price will be taxable capital gains.

For purpose of the bullets above, shares are considered to be significantly traded on a Chilean stock exchange when they (1) are registered in the securities registry, (2) are registered in a Chilean Stock Exchange; and (3) have an adjusted presence equal to or above 25% or have a “Market Maker” according to the SVS Ruling No 327 dated January 17, 2012. Currently, our shares are considered to be significantly traded on a Chilean stock exchange.

OTHER CHILEAN TAXES

No Chilean inheritance, gift or succession taxes apply to the transfer or disposition of the ADSs by a foreign holder but such taxes generally will apply to the transfer at death or by a gift of common shares by a foreign holder. No Chilean stamp, issue, registration or similar taxes or duties apply to foreign holders of ADSs or common shares.

WITHHOLDING TAX CERTIFICATES

Upon request, we will provide to foreign holders appropriate documentation evidencing the payment of the Chilean withholding tax.

U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

This section is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences applicable to the acquisition, ownership and disposition by a U.S. holder (as defined below) of ADSs or common shares. This summary applies to you only if you are a U.S. holder and you hold your ADSs or common shares as capital assets (generally, property held for investment) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. This summary is not a comprehensive description of all of the tax consequences that may be relevant to a decision to purchase, hold or dispose of our ADSs or common shares.

This section does not apply to you if you are a U.S. holder subject to special rules, including for example:

 

a dealer in securities;

 

a trader in securities that elects to use amark-to-market method of accounting for securities holdings;

 

a regulated investment company;

a real estate investment trust;

 

atax-exempt organization;

 

a bank or other financial institution;

 

a life insurance company;

 

a partnership (or other entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) or a partner, member or owner therein;

 

a person liable for alternative minimum tax;

 

a person that actually or constructively owns 10% or more of the bank’s shares;

 

a person that holds ADSs or common shares as part of a straddle, a hedging, conversion or constructive sale transaction; or

 

a person whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar.

This section is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, its legislative history, existing and proposed U.S. Treasury Regulations, published rulings, and court decisions, all as of the date of this Annual Report. These laws are subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis, and subject to differing interpretations. This summary does not address any U.S. state or local ornon-U.S. tax considerations or any U.S. federal estate, gift or alternative minimum tax considerations. On February 4, 2010, a comprehensive income tax treaty between the United States and Chile was signed, however such treaty has not yet been ratified by each country and therefore is not yet effective. It is unclear at this time when such treaty will be ratified by both countries. You should consult your tax advisor regarding the ongoing status of this treaty and, if ratified, the impact such treaty would have on the consequences described in this annual report.Annual Report.

As used herein, the term “U.S. holder” means a beneficial owner of ADSs or common shares who is:is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, any of the following:

 

an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States,

 

a corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia,

 

an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source, or

 

a trust if such trust validly elects to be treated as a United States person (as defined under the Code) for U.S. federal income tax purposes or if (1) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over its administration, and (2) one or more United States persons have the authority to control all of the substantial decisions of such trust.

If a partnership (or other entity treated as sucha partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds the ADSs or common shares, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner, member or owner of such entity will generally depend on the status of the partner, member or owner and the tax treatment of such entity. A partner, member or owner in an entity holding the ADSs or common shares should consult its tax advisor with regard to the U.S. federal income tax treatment of its investment in the ADSs or common shares.

Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors as to the particular tax considerations applicable to them relating to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our ADSs or common shares, including the applicability of U.S. federal, state and local tax laws andnon-U.S. tax laws.

OWNERSHIP OF ADSs

In general

The discussion below assumes that the representations contained in the deposit agreement are true and that the obligations in the relevant deposit agreement and any related agreement will be performed in accordance with the terms set forth therein. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, if you are a holder of ADSs, you generally will be treated as the owner of our common shares

represented by such ADSs. Accordingly, deposits or withdrawals of common shares for ADSs will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax. The U.S. Treasury Department has expressed concern that depositaries for depositary receipts, or other intermediaries between the holders of shares of an issuer and the issuer, may be taking actions that are inconsistent with the claiming of U.S. foreign tax credits by U.S. holders of such receipts or shares. These actions would also be inconsistent with claiming the reduced rate for “qualified dividend income” described below. Accordingly, the analysis regarding the availability of a U.S. foreign tax credit for Chilean withholding taxes and sourcing rules described below and availability of the reduced rate for qualified dividend income could be affected by future actions that may be taken by the U.S. Treasury Department.

Taxation of distributions

Subject to the PFIC rules discussed below, if you are a U.S. holder, the gross amount of any distribution of cash or property (including the net amount of Chilean taxes withheld, if any, on the distribution, after taking into account the credit for first category tax, as discussed above under “—Chilean Tax Considerations—Cash Dividends and Other Distributions”), paid by the bank out of its current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes) will be includable in gross income as ordinary dividend income. You must include the net amount of Chilean tax withheld, if any, from such distribution in gross income even though you do not in fact receive it. The dividend is taxable to you when you, in the case of common shares, or the depositary, in the case of ADSs, receive the dividend, actually or constructively. Distributions in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits, as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes, will be treated as anon-taxable return of capital to the extent of your basis in the ADSs or common shares and thereafter as either long-term or short-term capital gain, depending on whether you have held our ADSs or common shares for more than one year at the time of the distribution. The bank does not currently maintain, and does not intend to maintain, calculations of our earnings and profits in accordance with U.S. federal income tax principles. Consequently, a U.S. holder should treat the entire amount of any distribution received as a dividend. As used below, the term “dividend” means a distribution that constitutes a dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

If you are anon-corporate U.S. holder, dividends paid to you may constitute qualified dividend income and be taxable to you at a reduced rate provided that (1) certain holding period requirements are met, (2) the ADSs or common shares are considered to be readily tradable on an “established securities market” in the United States, and (3) the bank is not a PFIC. Under U.S. Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, authority, ADSs are considered for purposes of clause (2) above to be readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States because they are listed on the NYSE. Based on existing guidance, it is not entirely clear whether dividends received with respect to the common shares will be treated as qualified dividend income because the common shares are not themselves listed on a U.S. exchange. Moreover, as discussed below, under “—Passive Foreign Investment Company rules”, we believe that we will not be treated as a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes with respect to our 20152016 and current taxable year, and based on our current expectations regarding the value and nature of our assets, the sources and nature of our income, relevant market and shareholder data and our current business plans, we do not anticipate becoming a PFIC in the future. However, there can be no assurance in this regard because the PFIC determination is made annually and is based on the portion of our assets (including goodwill) and income that is characterized as passive under the PFIC rules and our continued qualification for an exception to the PFIC rules for certain foreign banks. You should consult your tax advisor regarding the availability of the reduced rate for dividends paid with respect to our ADSs or common shares. Dividends paid by us generally will not be eligible for the dividends-received deduction available to certain U.S. corporations.

The amount of the dividend distribution that you must include in your income as a U.S. holder will be the U.S. dollar value of the Chilean peso payments made, determined at the spot Chilean peso/U.S. dollar rate on the date the dividend distribution is actually or constructively received by you or the depositary, regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted into U.S. dollars at that time. If the dividend is converted to U.S. dollars on the date of receipt, a U.S. holder generally will not recognize a foreign currency gain or loss. However, if the U.S. holder converts the Chilean pesos into U.S. dollars on a later date, the U.S. holder must include in income any gain or loss resulting from any exchange rate fluctuations. The gain or loss will be equal to the difference between (1) the U.S. dollar value of the amount included in income when the dividend was received, and (2) the amount received on the conversion of the Chilean pesos into U.S. dollars. Generally, any gain or loss resulting from currency exchange fluctuations during the period from the date you include the dividend payment in income to the date you convert the payment into U.S. dollars will be treated as ordinary income or loss and will not be eligible for the reduced tax rate applicable to qualified dividend income. The gain or loss generally will be income or loss from sources within the United States for foreign tax credit limitation purposes. U.S. holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the tax consequences to them if the bank pays dividends in Chilean pesos or any othernon-U.S. currency. The amount of any distribution of property other than cash will be the fair market value of such property on the date of distribution.

Subject to certain limitations (including minimum holding period requirements), the net amount of Chilean income tax withheld and paid over to the Chilean taxing authorities (after taking into account the credit for first category tax, when available) will generally be creditable or deductible against your U.S. federal income tax liability. However, if the amount of Chilean withholding tax

initially withheld from a dividend is determined under applicable Chilean law to be excessive (as described above under “—Chilean Tax Considerations—Cash Dividends and Other Distributions”), the excess tax may not be creditable. Special rules apply in determining the foreign tax credit limitation with respect to dividends received by individuals that are subject to the reduced tax rate for qualified dividends. Dividends will be treated as income from sources outside the United States and generally be categorized as “passive category income” for most U.S. holders for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes. A U.S. holder that does not elect to claim a credit for any foreign income taxes paid during the taxable year may instead claim a deduction in respect of such foreign income taxes, provided that the U.S. holder elects to deduct (rather than credit) all foreign income taxes paid or accrued during the taxable year. This discussion does not address special rules that apply to U.S. holders who, for purposes of determining the amount of the foreign tax credit, take foreign income taxes into account when accrued. The rules governing foreign tax credits are complex and a U.S. holder should consult its own tax advisor regarding the availability of foreign tax credits under its particular circumstances.

Taxation of dispositions

Subject to the PFIC rules discussed below, if you are a U.S. holder and you sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of your ADSs or common shares in a taxable disposition, you will recognize capital gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes equal to the difference between the U.S. dollar value of the amount that you realize and your tax basis, determined in U.S. dollars, in your ADSs or common shares. Any such gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if your ADSs or common shares have been held for more than one year. Certainnon-corporate U.S. holders (including individuals) may be eligible for preferential rates of U.S. federal income tax in respect of long-term capital gains. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.

If you are a U.S. holder of our ADSs or common shares, the initial tax basis of your ADSs or common shares will be the U.S. dollar purchase price or, if purchased in Chilean pesos, the U.S. dollar value of the Chilean peso-denominated purchase price determined on the date of purchase. If the common shares are treated as being traded on an “established securities market,” a cash basis U.S. holder, or, if it elects, an accrual basis U.S. holder, will determine the U.S. dollar value of the cost of such common shares by translating the amount paid at the spot rate of exchange on the settlement date of the purchase. If you convert U.S. dollars to Chilean pesos and immediately use the currency to purchase common shares, such conversion generally will not result in taxable gain or loss to you.

The amount realized generally will be equal to the amount of cash or the fair market value of any other property received. With respect to the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of our common shares, if the payment received is in Chilean pesos, the amount realized generally will be the U.S. dollar value of the payment received determined on (1) the date of receipt of payment in the case of a cash basis U.S. holder, and (2) the date of disposition in the case of an accrual basis U.S. holder. If our common shares are treated as being traded on an “established securities market,” a cash basis U.S. holder, or, if it elects, an accrual basis U.S. holder, will determine the U.S. dollar value of the amount realized by translating the amount received at the spot rate of exchange on the settlement date of the sale.

If a Chilean income tax is withheld on the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of our ADSs or common shares, the amount realized by a U.S. holder will include the gross amount of the proceeds of that sale, exchange or other taxable disposition before deduction of the Chilean income tax. Capital gain or loss, if any, realized by a U.S. holder on the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of ADSs or common shares generally will be treated as U.S. source gain or loss for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes. Consequently, in the case of a gain from the disposition of a common share that is subject to Chilean income tax, the U.S. holder may not be able to benefit from the foreign tax credit for that Chilean income tax (i.e., because the gain from the disposition would be U.S. source), unless the U.S. holder can apply the credit against U.S. federal income tax payable on other income from foreign sources. Alternatively, the U.S. holder may take a deduction for the Chilean income tax, provided that the U.S. holder elects to deduct all foreign taxes paid or accrued during the taxable year. The rules governing foreign tax credits are complex and a U.S. holder should consult its own tax advisor regarding the availability of foreign tax credits under its particular circumstances.

Passive Foreign Investment Company rules

Based upon our current estimates, expectations and projections of the value and classification of our assets and the sources and nature of our income, we believe that the bank’s ADSs and common shares should not be treated as stock of a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes for 2015,2016, our current taxable year or in the foreseeable future, including after the anticipated combination of the bank and Itaú Chile following the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger (which is expected to be consummated in 2016), but this conclusion is a factual

determination that is made annually and there can be no assurance that we will not be considered a PFIC for the current taxable year or any subsequent taxable year. Our actual PFIC status for our current taxable year ending December 31, 20162017 will not be determinable until after the close of such taxable year and, accordingly, there is no guarantee that we will not be a PFIC for 2016.2017.

In general, if you are a U.S. holder, the bank will be a PFIC with respect to you if for any taxable year in which you held the bank’s ADSs or common shares:

 

at least 75% of the bank’s gross income for the taxable year is “passive income”; or

 

at least 50% of the value, determined on the basis of a quarterly average, of the bank’s assets is attributable to assets that produce or are held for the production of passive income.

Passive income for this purpose generally includes dividends, interest, royalties, rents, annuities and gains from assets that produce passive income. We will be treated as owning our proportionate share of the assets and earnings and our proportionate share of the income of any other corporation in which we own, directly or indirectly, at least 25% by value of the stock of another corporation. If we are a PFIC for any year during which you hold our ADSs or common shares, you will generally be required to treat our ADSs or common shares as stock in a PFIC for all succeeding years during which you hold our ADSs or common shares, even if the bank does not otherwise meet the PFIC tests for any such succeeding year.

We are unable to determine with certainty that we are not a PFIC because the application of the PFIC rules to banks is unclear under present U.S. federal income tax law. Banks generally derive a substantial part of their income from assets that are interest bearing or that otherwise could be considered passive under the PFIC rules. The IRS has issued a notice and has proposed regulations, which together describe what is referred to as the “active bank exception.” For purposes of the PFIC test, the active bank exception excludes from passive income any income derived in the active conduct of a banking business by a qualifying foreign bank. The IRS notice and proposed regulations each have different requirements for qualifying as a foreign bank and for determining the banking income that may be excluded from passive income under the active bank exception. Moreover, the proposed regulations have been outstanding since 1994 and will not be effective unless finalized.

We believe that we should qualify as an active bank under the requirements of the notice and the proposed regulations, assuming that the proposed regulations are finalized in their current form. Accordingly, based on our present regulatory status under Chilean law, the present nature of our activities and the present composition of our assets and sources of income, we do not believe we were a PFIC for the taxable year ending December 31, 20152016 (the latest period for which the determination can be made) and we also do not expect to be a PFIC for the current taxable year or for any future taxable years. However, if the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger is successfully consummated, whether we qualify as an active bank and whether we are a PFIC for the taxable year including such consummation and any subsequent taxable year will depend on the activities of the combined bank and, in part, on the composition of assets currently owned by Itaú Chile and the types of income that these assets generate in future taxable years. As a result, although we expect to qualify as an active bank and we do not expect to be a PFIC for the taxable year of the consummation of the Itaú-CorpBanca Merger and in subsequent taxable years, at this time there can be no assurance that this will be the case.

In addition, because a PFIC determination is a factual determination that must be made following the close of each taxable year and is based on, among other things, the market value of our assets and shares, and because the proposed regulations (although proposed to be retroactive in application) are not currently in force, our PFIC status may change and there can be no assurance that we will not be considered a PFIC for the current taxable year or any subsequent taxable year. If the bank is treated as a PFIC for any year in which you hold ADSs or common shares, and you are a U.S. holder that did not make amark-to-market election, as described below, you will be subject to special rules with respect to:

 

any gain you realize on the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition (including certain pledges) of your ADSs or common shares; and

 

any “excess distribution” that the bank makes to you (generally, any distributions to you during a single taxable year that are greater than 125% of the average annual distributions received by you in respect of the ADSs or common shares during the three preceding taxable years or, if shorter, your holding period for the ADSs or common shares).

Under these rules:

 

the gain or excess distribution will be allocated ratably over your holding period for the ADSs or common shares;

 

the amount allocated to the taxable year in which you realized the gain or excess distribution will be taxed as ordinary income;

 

the amount allocated to each prior year, with certain exceptions, will be taxed at the highest tax rate in effect for that year; and

 

the interest charge generally applicable to underpayments of tax will be imposed in respect of the tax attributable to each such year.

The tax liability for amounts allocated to years prior to the year of disposition or “excess distribution” cannot be offset by any net operating losses for such years, and gains (but not losses) realized on the sale of the ADSs or common shares cannot be treated as capital, even if you hold the ADSs or ordinary shares as capital assets. If we were a PFIC, certain subsidiaries and other entities in which we have a direct or indirect interest may also be PFICs, or Lower-tier PFICs. Under attribution rules, U.S. holders would be deemed to own their proportionate shares of Lower-tier PFICs and would be subject to U.S. federal income tax according to the rules described above on (1) certain distributions by a Lower-tier PFIC and (2) certain dispositions of shares of a Lower-tier PFIC, in each case as if the U.S. holder held such shares directly, even though such U.S. holder had not received the proceeds of those distributions or dispositions.

Alternatively, a U.S. holder of “marketable stock” (as defined below) may make amark-to-market election. If you make this election, you will not be subject to the PFIC rules described above. Instead, in general, you will include as ordinary income each year the excess, if any, of the fair market value of your ADSs or common shares at the end of the taxable year over your adjusted basis in your ADSs or common shares. These amounts of ordinary income will not be eligible for the reduced tax rates applicable to qualified dividend income or long-term capital gains. You will also be allowed to take an ordinary loss in respect of both (1) the excess, if any, of the adjusted basis of your ADSs or common shares over their fair market value at the end of the taxable year and (2) any loss realized on the actual sale or disposition of the ADSs or common shares, but in each case only to the extent of the net amount of previously included income as a result of themark-to-market election. Any loss on an actual sale of your ADSs or common shares would be a capital loss to the extent it exceeds any previously includedmark-to-market income not offset by previous ordinary deductions. Your basis in the ADSs or common shares will be adjusted to reflect any such income or loss amounts.

Themark-to-market election is available only for “marketable stock,” which is stock that is regularly traded in other thande minimis quantities on at least 15 days during each calendar quarter on a qualified exchange, including the NYSE, or other market, as defined in applicable regulations. The ADSs are listed on the NYSE, and we expect, although no assurance can be given, that they will be regularly traded on the NYSE. It is unclear whether the common shares will be treated as “marketable stock” for purpose of themark-to-market rules. In addition, themark-to-market election generally would not be effective for any Lower-tier PFICs. You are urged to consult your own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences that would arise if we are treated as a PFIC while you hold ADSs or common shares.

Notwithstanding any election you make with regard to the ADSs or common shares, dividends that you receive from us will not constitute qualified dividend income to you, and therefore are not eligible for the reduced tax rate described above, if the bank is a PFIC either in the taxable year of the distribution or any preceding taxable year during which you held our ADSs or common shares. Instead, you must include the gross amount of any such dividend paid by us out of the bank’s accumulated earnings and profits (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes) in your gross income, and these amounts will be subject to tax at rates applicable to ordinary income.

If you directly (and, in some cases, indirectly) own ADSs or common shares that are treated as PFIC shares with respect to you during a taxable year, you will be required to file an annual report for such taxable year.

In addition, if we are a PFIC, we do not intend to prepare or provide you with the information necessary to make a “qualified electing fund” election, which, like themark-to-market election, is a means by which U.S. taxpayers may elect out of the tax treatment that generally applies to PFICs.

YOU ARE URGED TO CONSULT YOUR TAX ADVISOR REGARDING THE APPLICATION OF THE PFIC RULES TO YOUR INVESTMENT IN ADSS OR COMMON SHARES, INCLUDING THE AVAILABILITY AND ADVISABILITY OF MAKING AN ELECTION TO AVOID THE ADVERSE TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PFIC RULES SHOULD WE BE CONSIDERED A PFIC FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR.

Possible Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act Withholding

Pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code and U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, commonly referred to as FATCA, a 30% withholding tax may be imposed on all or some of the payments on the ADSs or our common stock after December 31, 2018 to holders andnon-U.S. financial institutions receiving payments on behalf of holders that, in each case, fail to comply with information reporting, certification and related requirements. Under current guidance, the amount to be withheld is not

defined, and it is not yet clear whether or to what extent payments on the ADSs or shares of our common stock may be subject to this withholding tax. This withholding tax, if it applies, could apply to any payment made with respect to the ADSs or our common stock. Moreover, withholding may be imposed at any point in a chain of payments if anon-U.S. payee fails to comply with U.S. information reporting, certification and related requirements. Accordingly, ADSs or shares of our common stock held through anon-compliant

institution may be subject to withholding even if the holder otherwise would not be subject to withholding. You should consult your tax advisor regarding potential U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed under FATCA.

If FATCA withholding is required, the bank will not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to any amounts withheld. Certain beneficial owners of ADSs or our common stock that are not foreign financial institutions generally will be entitled to refunds of any amounts withheld under FATCA, but this may entail significant administrative burden. U.S. holders are urged to consult their tax advisers regarding the application of FATCA to their ownership of the ADSs or our common stock.

Medicare tax

A 3.8% tax is imposed on the lesser of (1) modified adjusted gross income in excess of US$200,000 (US$250,000 for joint-filers), and (2) net investment income of certain individuals, trusts and estates. For these purposes, net investment income will generally include any dividends paid to you with respect to the ADSs or common shares and any gain realized on the sale, exchange or other taxable disposition of an ADS or common share.

Backup withholding tax and information reporting requirements

U.S. backup withholding tax and information reporting requirements generally apply to certain payments to certainnon-exempt holders of ADSs or common shares. Information reporting generally will apply to payments of dividends on, and to proceeds from the sale or redemption of, ADSs or common shares made within the United States, or by a U.S. payor or U.S. middleman, to a holder of ADSs or common shares, other than an exempt recipient. A payor will be required to withhold U.S. backup withholding tax from any payments of dividends on, or the proceeds from the sale or redemption of, ADSs or common shares within the United States, or by a U.S. payor or U.S. middleman, to a holder, other than an exempt recipient, if such holder fails to furnish its correct taxpayer identification number or otherwise fails to comply with, or establish an exemption from, such U.S. backup withholding tax requirements.

Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any U.S. backup withholding tax generally will be allowed as a credit against the holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability or, to the extent the withheld amount exceeds such liability, refunded upon the timely filing of a U.S. federal income tax return.

Information with respect to foreign financial assets

Certain U.S. investors are subject to reporting requirements in connection with the holding of certain foreign financial assets, including our ADSs or common shares that they own, either directly or through certain foreign financial institutions, but only if the aggregate value of all of such assets exceeds US$50,000. Such investors are subject to penalties if they are required to submit such information to the IRS and fail to do so. You should consult your tax advisor regarding the application of these new reporting requirements to your particular situation.

The above description is not intended to constitute a complete analysis of all tax consequences relating to the purchase, ownership or disposition of the ADSs or common shares. Investors deciding on whether or not to invest in ADSs or common shares should consult their own tax advisors concerning the tax consequences of their particular situations.

 

F.DIVIDENDS AND PAYING AGENTS

Not applicable.

 

G.STATEMENT BY EXPERTS

Not applicable.

H.DOCUMENTS ON DISPLAY

We are subject to the information requirements of the Exchange Act, except that as a foreign issuer, we are not subject to the proxy rules or the short-swing profit disclosure rules of the Exchange Act. In accordance with these statutory requirements, we file or furnish reports and other information with the SEC. Reports and other information filed or furnished by us with the SEC may be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at Room 1024, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, and at the SEC’s regional offices at 233 Broadway, New York, New York 10279 and Northwestern Atrium Center, 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511. Copies of such material may also be inspected at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 11 Wall Street, New York, New York 10005, on which our ADSs are listed. In addition, the SEC maintains a

website that contains information filed electronically with the SEC, which can be accessed on the internet at http://www.sec.gov. The information contained on this website does not form part of this annual report on Form20-F.

Additional documents concerning CorpBancaCorpbanca which are referred to in this annual report may be inspected at our offices at Rosario Norte 660, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile.

 

I.SUBSIDIARY INFORMATION

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 11.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT FINANCIAL RISK

 

A.Definition and Principles of Financial Risk ManagementDEFINITION AND PRINCIPLES OF FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

This section describesFollowing the consummation of the Merger, as part of the integration process of the merged banks, we amended our risk management policies and procedures in order to adopt Itaú Unibanco’s risk policies and procedures according to Basel III framework.

While there is no single definition of financial risks, liquidity risksrisk, the bank defines this risk as the possibility of an event having unexpected financial consequences on the institution. Although this definition involves a strong adversity component, it also involves an important opportunity component. Therefore, the purpose of financial risk management is not to eliminate this risk, but rather to limit its exposure to negative events in line with the risk appetite of the bank’s shareholders and marketthe regulations that govern the institution. The main financial risks to which we arethe bank is exposed in our business activities. Additionally, an explanation is included of the internal toolsare: Market Risk, Liquidity Risk and regulatory methods used to control these risks, portfolios over which these market risk approaches are applied and quantitative disclosures that demonstrate our level of exposure to financial risk.

The principal types of risks inherent to our business are market, liquidity, operational and credit risk. The effectiveness with which we are able to manage the balance between risk and reward is a significant factor in our ability to generate long-term stable earnings growth. Our senior management places great emphasis on risk management.

Our policy with respect to asset and liability management is to maximize our net interest income and return on assets and equity while managing interest rate, liquidity and foreign exchange risks, all within the limits provided by Chilean banking regulations and internal risk policies and limits.

Our asset and liability management policies are developed by our Asset & Liability Committee or “A&L Committee”, following guidelines established by our board of directors. The A&L Committee is composed of eleven members, including one director, the CEO, the treasury and international division manager, the financial risk manager, our CFO, and the division managers of management control and planning, retail banking, non-banking financial services and commercial banking, represented by the managers of the corporate and commercial banking divisions. The role of the financial risk manager and the A&L Committee is to ensure that our treasury and international division’s operations are consistently in compliance with our internal risk policies and limits, as well as applicable regulations. The A&L Committee typically meets twice per month. Senior members of our treasury and international division meet regularly with the A&L Committee and outside consultants to discuss our asset and liability position. The members of our financial risk management department are not employed in our banking operations or treasury and international division.

The market risk and control department’s activities consist of (i) applying Value at Risk, or VaR, techniques (as discussed below), (ii) marking to market our fixed income portfolio, derivatives portfolio and measuring daily profit and loss from trading activities, (iii) comparing VaR and other exposures against the established limits, and (iv) providing information about trading activities to the A&L Committee, other members of senior management and the treasury and international division.

Our financial risk analysis focuses on managing risk exposure relating to (i) the interest rate risk relating to fixed income portfolio (comprised of a “trading” portfolio and “an available-for-sale” portfolio), which contains mainly Chilean government bonds, Colombian government bonds, corporate bonds, letters of credit loans issued by third parties and interest rate derivatives, (ii) the interest rate risk relating to asset and liability positions, (iii) liquidity risk, and (iv) our net foreign currency position, which includes all of our assets and liabilities in foreign currencies (mainly U.S. dollars), including derivatives that hedge certain foreign currency mismatches that arise between investments and the funding thereof.Counterparty Risk.

 

 1.Market Risk

a)Definition

Market risk is the exposure to economic gains or losses caused by movements in prices and market variables. This exposurerisk stems from both the activities of the Trading and Banking Books. The Trading Book includesnon-derivative financial instruments that have been classified as trading book, whereinstruments and all derivative positions are valuedthat have not been classified as hedging instruments, according to accounting standards. The Banking Book includes all positions in derivative andnon-derivative instruments that do not form part of the Trading Book. In the first case, it comes from activities intended to obtain short-term gains and from the intensive use of instruments recorded at fair value, andvalue. In the banking book, which issecond case, with a more long-term vision, it stems from commercial activities with products valued at amortized cost. The different valuation methodologies require the use of diverse tools to measure and control the impact on either the value of the Bank’s positions or its financial margin.

Decisions as to how to manage these risks are reviewed by committees, the most important of which is the A&L Committee.

Each of the activities are measured, analyzed and reported on a daily basis using different metrics to ascertain their risk profiles.

The following section describes the main risk factors along with the tools we use to monitor the most important impacts of market risk factors to which the Bankbank and its subsidiaries are exposed.

1. Risk Factorsexposed:

a) Foreign Exchange Risk

Foreign exchange risk is the exposure to adverse movements in the exchange rates of currencies other than the base currency for all balance sheet andoff-balance sheet positions.

The main sources of foreign exchange risk are:

 

Positionspositions in foreign currency (FX) within the trading book,book;

 

Currencycurrency mismatches between assets and liabilities in the banking book,book;

 

Cashcash flow mismatches in different currencies,currencies; and

 

Structuralstructural positions produced from consolidating assets and liabilities from our foreign branches and subsidiaries denominated in currencies other than the Chilean peso. As a result, movements in exchange rates can generate volatility within the bank’s income statement and equity. This effect is known as “translation risk”.risk.”

b) Indexation Rate Risk

Indexation risk is the exposure to changes in indexed units (e.g. UF,Unidad de Valor Real (UVR) UVR or others) linked to domestic or foreign currency in which any instruments, contracts or other transactions recorded in the balance sheetstatement of financial position may be denominated.

c) Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk is the exposure to movements in market interest rates. Changes in market interest rates can affect both the price of trading instruments recorded at fair value and the net interestfinancial margin and other gains from the banking bookBanking Book such as fees. Likewise, fluctuationsFluctuations in interest rates canalso affect the underlying value of the Bank’s assets and liabilities and of derivative instruments that are recorded off balance sheet at fairbank’s economic value.

Interest rate risk can be represented by sensitivities to parallel and/ornon-parallel yield shifts with the effects reflected in the prices of instruments, the financial margin, equity and equity.

Movements in interest rates can be explained by at least the following risk factors:

Systemic risk

Funding liquidity risk

Credit risk

Specific risk

A key component of our asset and liability policy is the management of interest rate sensitivity. Interest rate sensitivity is the relationship between market interest rates and net interest income due to the maturity or re-pricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest bearing liabilities. For any given period, the pricing structure is matched when an equal amount of such assets and liabilities mature or re-price in that period. Any mismatch of interest-earning assets and interest bearing liabilities is known as a gap position. A positive gap denotes asset sensitivity and means that an increase in interest rates would have a positive effect on net interest income while a decrease in interest rates would have a negative effect on net interest income. Accordingly, a negative gap

denotes asset sensitivity and means that a decrease in interest rates would have a negative effect on net interest income while an increase in interest rates would have a positive effect on net interest income.

Our interest rate sensitivity strategy takes into account not only the rates of return and the underlying degree of risk, but also liquidity requirements, including minimum regulatory cash reserves, mandatory liquidity ratios, withdrawal and maturity of deposits, capital costs and additional demand for funds. Our maturity mismatches and positions are monitored by our A&L Committee and are managed within established limits.economic value.

d) Prepayment or Call Risk

This risk arises from the possible prepayment (partial or full) of any transaction before its contractual maturity, generating the need to reinvest the freed cash flows at a different rate than that of the prepaid transaction.

e) Underwriting Risk

This risk arises as a result of the Bank underwriting a placement of bonds or other debt instruments, taking on the risk of coming to own the portion of the issuance that could not be placed among potential interested parties.

f) Correlation Risk

Correlation risk is the exposure to changes in estimated correlations between the relative value of two or more assets, or a difference between the effective and estimated correlation over the life of the transaction.

g) Market Liquidity Risk

Market liquidity risk is the exposure to losses as a result of the potential impact on transaction prices or costs in the sale or closure of a position. This risk is related to the particular market’s degree of depth.

h) Volatility Risk

In addition to the exposure related to the underlying asset, issuing options has other risks. These risks arise from thenon-linear relationship between the gain generated by the option and the price and level of the underlying factors, as well as the exposure to changes in the perceivedprice volatility of these factors.

b)Management Principles

The following principles govern the market risk management efforts of CorpBanca and its subsidiaries:underlying asset.

Business and trades are conducted in line with established policies, pre-approved limits, guidelines, procedure controls and clearly defined delegation of decision-making authority, in compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

The bank’s organizational structure must ensure effective segregation of duties so that trading, monitoring, accounting and risk measurement are performed and reported independently using a dual-control system.

Trading of new products and participation in new markets can only take place if all of the following occur:

The product has been approved by the Bank’s New Product Committee.

A full assessment has been conducted to determine if the activity falls within the bank’s general risk tolerance and specific commercial objectives.

Proper controls and limits have been set for that activity.

The limits, terms and conditions stipulated in the authorizations are monitored on a daily basis and any excesses are reported no later than the following day.

Trading positions are valued each day at fair value in accordance with the valuation policy.

All trades must be executed at current market rates.

 

 2.Funding Liquidity Risk

a)Definition

Funding liquidity risk is the exposure of the bank and its subsidiaries to events that affect their ability to meet, in a timely manner and at reasonable costs, cash payment obligations arising from maturities of time deposits that are not renewed, withdrawals from demand accounts, maturities or settlements of derivatives, liquidations of investments or any other payment obligation.

Financial institutions are exposed to funding liquidity risk that is intrinsic to the role of intermediary that they play in the economy. In general, in financial markets demand for medium or long-term financing is usually much greater than the supply of funds for those terms while short-term financing is in considerable supply. In this sense, the role of intermediary played by financial institutions, which assume the risk of satisfying the demand for medium and long-term financing by brokering short-term available funds, is essential for the economy to function properly.

Appropriately managing funding liquidity risk not only allows contractual obligations to be met in a timely manner, but also enables:

 

The liquidation of positions, when it so decides, to occur without significant losses.

 

The commercial and treasury activities of the bank and its subsidiaries to be financed at competitive rates.

 

The bank to avoid fines or regulatory santionspenalties for not complying with regulations.

 

 b)Management Principles

The principles used to manage funding liquidity risk include:

Balancing strategic liquidity objectives with corporate profitability objectives, designing and implementing investment and financing strategies to compete with our key competitors.

Designing policies, limits and procedures in accordance with banking regulations, internal rules and CorpBanca’s strategic business objectives.

Establishing a robust framework for managing liquidity risk that guarantees that the entity will maintain sufficient liquidity, including a cushion of high-quality, unencumbered liquid assets that can be used to contend with a series of stress-generating events, including those that bring about losses or weaken sources of secured and unsecured financing.

Clearly establishing liquidity risk tolerance appropriate for its business strategy and its size within the financial system.

The bank has a financing strategy that promotes effective diversification of funding sources and maturities. It maintains a continuous presence in the funding market with correspondent banks and select customers, maintaining close relationships and promoting diversification of funding sources. It also keeps appropriate lines of financing available, ensuring its ability to obtain liquid resources quickly. The bank has identified the main factors of vulnerability that affect its ability to secure funds and monitors the validity of the assumptions behind estimates for obtaining funding.

CorpBanca actively manages its intraday liquidity positions and risks in order to punctually meet its payment and liquidation obligations both under normal circumstances as well as situations of stress, contributing to the smooth operations of the payment and settlement systems.

3.Counterparty Risk

Credit defaultCounterparty risk is the risk of loss arising fromnon-compliance by a given counterparty, for whatever reason, in paying all or part of its obligations with the Bankbank under contractually agreed-upon conditions. This risk also includes a given counterparty’s inability to comply with obligations to settle derivative operations with bilateral risk.

The bank diversifies credit risk by placing concentration limits on the concentration of this risk in any one individual debtor, debtor group, product, industry segment or country. Such risks are continuously monitored and the limits by debtor, debtor group, product, industry and country are reviewed at least once per year and approved by the respective committees.

different groups. Exposure to credit risk is evaluated using an individual analysis of the payment capacity of debtors and potential debtors to meet their obligations on time and as agreed.

Furthermore,
B.FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The process of managing financial risks is an ongoing, interlinked process that begins by identifying the risks to which the institution is exposed. After that, the bank calculates the potential impact of that exposure on its profit or loss and limits it to a desired level. This involves actively monitoring risk and studying how it evolves over time. The risk management process can be subdivided into the following stages:

1)Identification of Financial Risks

The Financial Risk Division has strict controlsa highly technical team that is constantly monitoring the activities of the bank and its subsidiaries to search for derivative contracts negotiated directlypotential risks that have not been quantified and controlled. The bank’s Treasury Division serves as a first line of defense and plays an essential role in risk detection. Itaú Corpbanca’s structure facilitates this role of identifying risks by preserving the division’s independence and ensuring active participation from management in creating/modifying products. After a risk is identified, it is quantified to see the potential impact on value creation within the institution.

2)Quantification and Control of Financial Risk Exposure

Once a risk has been identified, the Financial Risk Division is responsible for mapping the risk using the appropriate quantification metrics. Our board of directors and senior management are aware of the methods used to measure exposure and are responsible for setting the institution’s desired risk appetite levels (by business unit, associate, risk factor, area, etc.), always taking care to adhere to current regulations. The limit setting process is the instrument used to establish the equity available to each activity. Limit determination is, by design, a dynamic process that responds to the risk level considered acceptable by senior management.

The Financial Risk Division requests and proposes a system of quantitative and qualitative limits and warning levels that affect liquidity and market risk. This request must be authorized by the Assets and Liabilities Committee, or ALCO, and our board of directors. It also regularly measures risk incurred, develops valuation tools and models, performs periodic stress testing, measures the degree of concentration with its counterparties. This exposure is managed usinginterbank counterparties, drafts policy and procedure handbooks and monitors authorized limits and warning levels, which are reviewed at least once per customeryear.

The limit structure requires the division to carry out a process that includes the following steps:

Efficiently and comprehensively identify and outline the main types of financial risks incurred so that they are consistent with the running of the business and the defined strategy.

Quantify and communicate to business areas the risk levels and profile that senior management considers acceptable in order to avoid incurring undesired risks.

Give business areas flexibility to take on financial risks in an efficient and timely manner based on changes in market and business strategies, and always within the risk levels considered acceptable by the entity.

Enable business generators to take on a cautious yet sufficient level of risk in order to achieve budgeted results.

Outline the range of products and underlying assets with which each treasury unit can operate, based on characteristics like the model, valuation systems and liquidity of the instruments involved, among other factors.

The metrics, by type of risk, used to quantify exposure or demonstrate that a risk has been materialized are detailed below:

a) Market Risk Metrics and Limits

Given the complexity and relevance of the portfolios managed by Itaú Corpbanca, diverse instruments have been chosen to control market risk based on the characteristics of the financial products in the Trading and Banking Books.

The following regulatory and internal metrics are used to monitor and control market risk:

Regulatory Risk Measurements for the Trading and Banking Books

The bank measures regulatory exposure using the standardized methodology equivalentprovided by the Chilean Central Bank (ChapterIII-B-2.2 “Standards on Measuring and Controlling Market Risks in Banking Companies” of the Compendium of Financial Standards) and complemented by the SBIF (Chapter12-21 —Standards on Measuring and Controlling Market Risks), which is a risk measurement based on the standard methodology of the Basel Committee and is designed to quantify exposure to market risks for the Banking and Trading Books.

The regulatory measurement of market risk in the Trading Book allows the bank to estimate its potential losses from fluctuations standardized by the regulator. The regulatory limit is the sum of this risk (also known as Market Risk Exposure or MRE) and 10% of the credit risk exposure. Lastly,weighted assets. This sum cannot be greater than the valuesbank’s minimum capital requirement.

The bank, on an individual level, must continuously observe those limits and report to the SBIF on a weekly basis its positions at risk and compliance with those limits (Regulatory Report SBIF C41—Weekly information on market risk using standardized methodology). It must also inform the SBIF each month on the consolidated positions at risk of subsidiaries and foreign subsidiaries (Regulatory Report SBIF C43—Consolidated information on market risk using standardized methodology).

The following table details regulatory limit consumption for market risk, specifically for the Trading Book as of December 31, 2015 and 2016.

Trading Book

Limit Consumption

  As of December 31, 
  2015  2016 

Market risk exposure (MRE)

   71.8  60.4

The regulatory risk measurement for the Banking Book (Regulatory Report SBIF C40—Cashflows related to interest rate and indexation risk in the Banking Book) is used to estimate the bank’s potential losses from standardized adverse movements in interest and exchange rates. For regulatory reporting purposes, the Trading Book includes the interest rate risk of derivatives are adjustedmanaged in the Banking Book.

The standardized regulatory report for the Banking Book (Regulatory Report SBIF C40) is used to reflectestimate the bank’s potential economic losses from standardized adverse movements in interest rates defined by the SBIF. Currently, limits for short-term exposure (STE) to interest rate and indexation risk in the Banking Book must not exceed 35% of annual operating income (LTM moving period) and long-term limit consumption (LTE) must be less than 20% of the bank’s minimum capital requirement.

The following table details regulatory limit consumption for market risk, specifically for the Banking Book as of December 31, 2015 and 2016:

Banking Book

Limit Consumption  As of December 31, 
  2015  2016 

Short-term exposure to interest rate risk (STE)

   60.6  51.8

Long-term exposure to interest rate risk (LTE)

   13.8  60.1

Value at Risk (VaR) Calculation

Calculation of Historical Value at Risk(non-parametric): This measurement provides the maximum potential economic loss at a certain confidence level and a given time horizon. Historical VaR, as opposed to Statistical or Parametric VaR, is based on the observed distribution of past returns, does not need to make assumptions of probability distributions (frequently normal distribution) and, therefore, does not need a mean (assumed 0), standard deviation and correlations across returns (parameters). The bank’s uses a 99% confidence level and a time horizon of one day.

Calculation of volatility-adjusted Historical Value at Risk(non-parametric): This measurement is based on the above and the profit and loss (P&L) vector is adjusted according to whether it is facing a period of greater or less volatility.

Our board of directors defines limits on the Value at Risk (as of the end of the first half of 2016 it uses the volatility-adjusted Historical VaR method) that can be maintained, which is monitored on a daily basis. The measurement is also subjected to back testing to verify that the daily losses that effectively occurred do not exceed VaR more than once every 100 days. The result is monitored daily to confirm the validity of the assumptions, hypothesis and the adequacy of the parameters and risk factors used in the VaR calculation. The bank in turn calculates VaR for sub/portfolios and risk factors, which allows it to quickly detect pockets of risk. Since VaR does not consider stress scenarios, it is complemented by stress testing. Specifically, the bank uses metrics that take into account prospective, historical and standardized scenarios.

(i) Limitations of VaR Model

Although the VaR model is one of the models most frequently used by the local financial industry, like any model it has limitations that must be considered:

It does not take into account the expected loss from the counterparty.

The Bank includes in the valuation of derivativesevent that the “Counterparty Valuation Adjustment” (CVA), to reflectportfolio return is above the counterparty riskconfidence level defined in the determinationVaR. In other words, in the bank’s case it does not reflect what happens in the 1% of the tail. This is mitigated with the stress measures detailed below.

It does not consider intraday results, but only reflects the potential loss given current positions.

It does not take into account potential changes in the dynamics of movements in market variables (i.e. potential changes in the matrix of variance and covariance).

(ii) Sensitivity Measurements

Sensitivity measurements are based on estimated scenarios for positions in the Trading and Banking Books.

Trading Book Positions by Risk Factor: The table below sets forth the Trading Book positions by risk factor as of December 31, 2015 and 2016:

   Position 

Risk Factor / Products

  2015   2016 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

CLP rates

    

Derivatives

   (77,875   (131,852

Investments

   3,733    344,390 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CLF rates

    

Derivatives

   175,245    319,785 

Investments

   2,678    72,668 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

COP rates

    

Derivatives

   0    4,275 

Investments

   0    381,848 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

UVR rates

    

Derivatives

   0    0 

Investments

   0    164,828 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

USD rates

   7,835    44,211 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

OM rates

   52    (1,061
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

FX (exchange rate)

   7,887    14,089 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Inflation (CLF)

   0    0 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Optionality (Gamma, Vega)

   1    6 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Trading Book positions by risk factor correspond to the fair value.This valuation considersand equivalent nominal value (exchange rate or “FX,” inflation and optionality) of the Bank’s own credit risk, known as “Debit Valuation Adjustment” (DVA). See Note 34Financial Assets And Liabilities Measured At Fair Value.

Offsettingportfolios within the Trading Book. The Trading Book is made up of the financial assets and liabilities

The Bank should offset a financial asset and a financial liability and the net amount presented in Notes 6 and 8, and financial liabilities presented in Note 8, all of them included in our consolidated financial statements. The currency position incorporates the amortized cost positions from the statement of financial position, excluding the positions related to the foreign investment with their respective hedges. The currency positions in the Trading Book have limits for each currency.

Banking Book by Risk Factor:

FX and Inflation Positions in Banking Book:

The following table sets forth the foreign currency and inflation positions in the Banking Book as of December 31, 2015 and 2016:

   Year-End 2015 Year-End 2016 

CLF Position

   448,256    1,118,526 

FX Position

   (52,231   (684,938

Positions in currencies other than Chilean pesos and exposure to indexation are classified by book and by their effect on the bank’s financial statements, reflecting the spot exposure to each risk factor. It is important to highlight the impact of structural exchange rate risk arising from the bank’s positions in currencies other than the Chilean peso related primarily to the consolidation of investments in subsidiaries or affiliates and the results and hedges of these investments. The process of managing structural exchange rate risk is dynamic and attempts to limit the impact of currency depreciation, thus optimizing the financial cost of hedges. The general policy for managing this risk is to finance them in the currency of the investment provided that the depth of the market so allows and the cost is justified by the expected depreciation.One-time hedges are also taken out when and only when:

i.- currently has a legally enforceable rightthe bank considers that any currency may weaken beyond market expectations with respect to set off the recognized amounts; and

ii.- intends either to settleChilean peso. As of December 31, 2016, greater ongoing exposure was concentrated in Colombian pesos (approximately US$1.0 billion). The Bank hedges part of these positions on a netpermanent basis or to realizeusing currency derivatives. The currency positions in the assetBanking Book have limits for each currency.

Structural Interest Rate Position in Banking Book (Interest Rate Gap):

Structural interest rate risk is measured using representation by risk factor of cash flows expressed at fair value, assigned at the repricing date and settleby currency. This methodology facilitates the liability simultaneously.

The bank includes assetsdetection of concentrations of interest rate risk over different time frames. All positions in and financial liabilities that have master netting agreements but do not qualify to be netting directly inoutside the statement of financial position must be ungrouped into cash flows and henceplaced at the repricing / maturity point. For those accounts that do not have contractual maturities, an internal model is used to analyze and estimate their durations and sensitivities.

The following table shows the Banking Book positions for the most important currencies in which the bank does business as of December 31, 2015 and 2016 (products valued at amortized cost andavailable-for-sale instruments and derivatives valued at fair value).

The exposures presented are the present values resulting from:

Modeling contractual cash flows based on behaviors that affect market risk exposure (for example, prepayment and renewal, among others).

Discounting cash flows from items accounted for on an accrual basis at a rate that represents the opportunity cost of the liability/asset.

Discounting cash flows from items accounted for at market value at the market rate.

   Year-End 2015 

CLP Position

  1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1
Year
  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

ASSETS

   1,375,771   433,059   740,858   377,601   102,765 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   227,450   —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   58,296   —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   639,202   408,002   701,133   365,287   102,720 

Financial assets available for sale

   147,925   25,057   39,725   12,314   45 

Financial assets held to maturity

   —     —     —     —     —   

PP&E and intangible assets

   97,349   —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   205,549   —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

   (1,823,957  (518,933  (1,046,279  (278,441  (10,960
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (375,365  (47,417  (151,741  (110,807  (10,960

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (658,190  (471,444  (892,462  (137,889  —   

Debt issued

   —     —     (2,077  (29,745  —   

Repurchase agreements

   (88,328  (72  —     —     —   

Other liabilities

   (178,329  —     —     —     —   

Capital and reserves

   (523,745  —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

DERIVATIVES

   313,295   157,511   414,040   (130,308  (92,492
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   313,295   157,511   414,040   (130,308  (92,492
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CLF Position

  Year-End 2015 
  1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1
Year
  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

ASSETS

   340,027   265,914   957,214   627,247   2,133,207 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   —     —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   —     —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   248,695   217,467   874,598   546,211   2,133,207 

Financial assets available for sale

   81,786   48,447   82,616   81,036   —   

Financial assets held to maturity

   —     —     —     —     —   

PP&E and intangible assets

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   9,546   —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

   (214,234  (88,779  (609,756  (542,924  (1,756,897
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (371  —     —     —     —   

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (171,613  (80,000  (494,159  (171,808  (373,648

Debt issued

   (4,173  (8,776  (59,318  (285,780  (1,331,970

Repurchase agreements

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other liabilities

   (38,077  (3  (56,279  (85,336  (51,279

Capital and reserves

   —     —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

DERIVATIVES

   88,477   (202,459  (189,140  (55,062  (304,577
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   88,477   (202,459  (189,140  (55,062  (304,577
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

FX Position

  Year-End 2015 
  1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1
Year
  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

ASSETS

   535,528   426,188   548,729   22,657   16,207 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   143,224   —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   —     —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   335,312   426,188   548,729   22,657   16,207 

Financial assets available for sale

   —     —     —     —     —   

Financial assets held to maturity

   —     —     —     —     —   

PP&E and investments

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   56,992   —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

   (445,017  (499,406  (452,259  (30,098  (5,389
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (65,134  (10,675  (34,114  (24,691  (5,389

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (241,110  (159,131  (169,009  —     —   

Debt issued

   —     —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other liabilities

   (138,773  (329,600  (249,136  (5,407  —   

Capital and reserves

   —     —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

DERIVATIVES

   (229,775  74,931   9,984   (630  (23,882
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   (229,775  74,931   9,934   (630  (23,382
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

   Year-End 2016 
CLP Position  1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1
Year
  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

ASSETS

   3,501,743   870,776   2,160,430   1,290,116   543,713 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   456,753   —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   82,146   —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   2,103,570   823,545   2,126,992   1,126,147   459,420 

Financial assets available for sale

   320,536   47,233   33,438   163,969   84,293 

Financial assets held to maturity

   —     —     —     —     —   

PP&E and intangible assets

   214,411   —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   324,327   —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

   (6,504,266  (1,196,757  (2,361,334  (227,588  (158,564
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (1,890,606  —     (58,425  —     —   

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (3,042,768  (1,190,542  (2,286,425  (157,934  (255

Debt issued

   (831  (4,710  (15,982  (69,654  (158,309

Other liabilities

   (302,491  (1,505  (502  —     —   

Capital and reserves

   (1,267,570  —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

DERIVATIVES

   (136,936  (204,005  548,898   (117,704  48,800 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   (136,936  (204,005  548,898   (117,704  48,800 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

   Year-End 2016 
CLF Position  1 Month  1 - 3
Months
  3 Months to
1

Year
  1 to 3
Years
  More than 3
Years
 

ASSETS

   460,596   467,103   2,112,730   1,828,020   3,977,336 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   —     —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   —     —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   498,761   453,798   2,019,088   1,751,321   3,931,531 

Financial assets available for sale

   3,792   13,305   93,642   76,699   45,805 

PP&E and intangible assets

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   (41,957  —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

   (366,933  (158,745  (1,087,649  (892,317  (3,218,064
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other liabilities

   (86,149  —     (46,944  (66,944  (21,856

Capital and reserves

   —     —     —     —     —   

Debt issued

   (41,651  (12,178  (542,146  (649,782  (2,773,046

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (17,596  —     —     —     —   

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (221,537  (146,567  (498,559  (175,591  (423,162
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

DERIVATIVES

   (633,500  (290,901  (864,344  (448,301  233,496 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   (633,500  (290,901  (864,344  (448,301  233,496 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

COP and UVR Position

  Year-End 2016 
  1 Month  1 -3 Months  3 Months to 1
Year
  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

Assets

   2,777,361   610,840   667,891   761,052   690,494 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   328,871   —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   152,665   —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   1,697,264   602,867   629,102   695,626   508,008 

Financial assets available for sale

   44,235   7,973   38,789   65,426   182,486 

Financial assets held to maturity

   107,541   —     —     —     —   

PP&E and investments

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   446,735   —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Liabilities

   (4,229,588  (581,868  (765,798  (461,681  (309,997
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (1,759,415  —     —     —     —   

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (930,983  (570,126  (631,854  (342,199  (101,967

Debt issued

   (24,653  (11,742  (133,944  (119,482  (208,030

Other liabilities

   (740,891  —     —     —     —   

Capital and reserves

   (773,646  —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Derivatives

   (41,422  (24,828  220,845   (8,233  (83,679
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   (41,422  (24,828  220,845   (8,233  (83,679
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

FX Position

  Year-End 2016 
  1 Month  1 -3 Months  3 Months to 1
Year
  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

ASSETS

   979,846   774,212   1,123,227   31,486   34,326 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   349,543   —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   39,172   —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   645,830   774,108   1,122,529   22,872   22,093 

Financial assets available for sale

   287   104   698   8,614   12,233 

Financial assets held to maturity

   —     —     —     —     —   

PP&E and investments

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   (54,986  —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

   (1,880,468  (785,961  (1,179,179  (545,528  —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (317,104  —     (7,959  —     —   

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (923,035  (264,542  (322,601  —     —   

Debt issued

   (7,529  (125,397  (469,452  (540,348  —   

Other liabilities

   (610,230  (396,022  (379,167  (5,180  —   

Capital and reserves

   (22,570  —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

DERIVATIVES

   329,880   264,544   461,844   543,063   (57,615
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   329,880   264,544   461,844   543,063   (57,615
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the aforementioned exposures:

Currency

  2015 Exposure   2016 Exposure 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

CLP

   13,530    (1,942,677

CLF

   448,256    1,118,526 

COP-UVR

   —      (778,611

FX

   (52,231   93,673 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(iii) Sensitivity Analysis for Financial Risk

The bank uses stress testing as a sensitivity-analysis tool in order to control financial risk. This measurement is performed separately for the Trading and Banking Books.

Sensitivity is estimated using the DV01 indicator, which is a measure of sensitivity of portfolio results if the zero coupon interest rate of the risk factor increases by 1 basis point (0.01%) for different maturities and in annualized terms. Although the use of DV01 indicator to estimate potential impacts on the economic, book and equity value is easy to understand and implement, it excludes both correlations among risk factors and second-order effects.

The following table presents an estimate of the likely, but reasonable, impact of fluctuations in interest rates, exchange rates and implicit volatilities (market factors) that would impact the Trading and Banking Books.

The fluctuations in market factors correspond to highly probable scenarios chosen from among a set of scenarios agreed upon based on the opinions of specialists in economics and financial risk and operators. In order to estimate sensitivity, DV01 and the reasonably likely scenarios must be multiplied by market factor.

Interest Rate Scenarios – Chile (basis points – 0.01%):

Scenarios for Impact on Profit and Loss (P&L)  Scenarios for Impact onAvailable-for-Sale Assets (APS)  Scenarios for Impact on Accrual Book 
Term  Chamber
CLP
  Gov’t
CLP
  Chamber
CLF
  Gov’t
CLF
  Curve
USD
  Curves
MX
  Term  Chamber
CLP
  Gov’t
CLP
  Chamber
CLF
  Gov’t
CLF
  Curve
USD
  Curves
MX
  Term  Chamber
CLP
  Chamber
CLF
  Curve
USD
  Curves
MX
 
 1D   (36)   38   125   146   66   (20)   1D   (36)   38   (60)   146   66   66   1D   71   125   66   66 
 3M   (27)   38   125   146   66   (20)   3M   (27)   38   (60)   146   66   66   1M   71   125   66   66 
 6M   (18)   38   125   146   66   (20)   6M   (18)   38   (60)   146   66   66   3M   71   125   66   66 
 9M   (21)   39   87   111   52   (20)   9M   (21)   39   (45)   111   52   52   6M   71   125   66   66 
 1Y   (24)   40   50   75   39   (20)   1Y   (24)   40   (31)   75   39   39   9M   71   125   66   66 
 2Y   (30)   40   49   75   32   (23)   2Y   (30)   40   (23)   75   32   32   1Y   71   125   66   66 
 3Y   (32)   43   51   69   38   (27)   3Y   (32)   43   (24)   69   38   38      
 4Y   (35)   46   52   64   45   (31)   4Y   (35)   46   (25)   64   45   45      
 5Y   (37)   49   54   58   51   (34)   5Y   (37)   49   (27)   58   51   51      
 7Y   (39)   48   56   58   55   (36)   7Y   (39)   48   (30)   58   55   55      
 10Y   (42)   46   61   59   60   (38)   10Y   (42)   46   (34)   59   60   60      
 20Y   (42)   46   50   38   60   (38)   20Y   (42)   46   (30)   38   60   60      

Exchange Rate Scenarios – Chile:

Exchange Rate

  Scenario for
Impact on P&L
  Scenario for
Impact on AFS
  Scenario for Impact
on Amortized Cost Book
 

USD-CLP

   (3.8)%   (3.8)%   (3.8)% 

USD-COP

   (7.7)%   (7.7)%   (7.7)% 

Interest Rate Scenarios – Colombia (basis points – 0.01%):

Scenarios for Impact on Profit and Loss Scenarios for Impact onAvailable-for- Scenarios for Impact on 

Term

  Gov’t
COP
 Swap
IBR
 Curve
USD
 Term  Gov’t
COP
 Swap
IBR
 Curve
USD
 Term  Swap
IBR
  Curve
USD
 
 1 43 (19) 0  1D  43 (19) 0  1D   29   0 
 3 44 (28) 83  3M  44 (28) 7  1M   30   14 
 6 45 (39) 95  6M  45 (39) (2)  3M   35   7 
 9 46 (46) 96  9M  46 (46) (13)  6M   39   (2) 
 1 47 (54) 97  1Y  47 (54) (25)  9M   52   (13) 
 2 52 (76) 107  2Y  52 (76) (16)  1Y   65   (25) 
 3 56 (80) 106  3Y  56 (80) (21)   
 4 58 (78) 103  4Y  58 (78) (25)   
 5 58 (76) 99  5Y  58 (76) (29)   
 7 59 (77) 98  7Y  59 (77) (32)   
 10 59 (80) 96  10Y  59 (80) (37)   
 20 67 (87) 96  20Y  67 (87) (37)   

Exchange Rate Scenarios – Colombia

Exchange
Rate

 Scenario for Impact on P&L  Scenario for Impact on AFS  Scenario for Impact
on Amortized Cost Book
 

USD-COP

  13.2  (6.1)%   13.2

The following table sets forth the impact of movements or reasonably likely scenarios applied to positions in the Trading Book that affect the bank’s P&L as of December 31, 2015 and 2016.

Potential Impact on P&L

  2015   2016 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

CLP Rate Risk

   (1,865   (2,812

Derivatives

   (1,823   (2,604

Investments

   (42   (208
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CLF Rate Risk

   (2,662   (8,069

Derivatives

   (2,635   (8,069

Investments

   (27   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

COP Rate Risk

   —      (11,622

Derivatives

   —      (10,439

Investments

   —      (1,183
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

UVR Rate Risk

   —      (404

Derivatives

   —      —   

Investments

   —      (404
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

USD Rate Risk

   (778   (2,658

Other Currencies Rate Risk

   (2   (9
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Rate Risk

   (5,307   (25,574
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange Risk

   (131   (1,921

Options Risk

   —      (87
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Impact

   (5,438   (27,582
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(iv) Risk Measurements for Options

Option Risk includes the (Vega) and Gamma volatility risks. The following table sets forth the impact on the margin of movements or reasonably likely scenarios on positions in the Banking Book as of December 31, 2015 and 2016.

Potential Impact on Banking Book Amortized Cost

  2015   2016 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Impact of Interbank Rate Risk

   (4,673   (7,096
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The impact on the Banking Book does not necessarily mean a gain/loss but it does mean smaller/larger net income from the generation of funds (net funding income, which is the net interest from the accrual portfolio) for the next 12 months.

In line with the effects on P&L of positions accounted for at fair value and amortized cost, changes in market factors because of reasonably possible movements in interest and exchange rates also generate impacts on equity accounts as a result of the potential change in market value of the portfolio ofavailable-for-sale instruments and the portfolios of cash flow and net foreign investment hedges, which are presented gross in the following table:

As of December 31, 2015:

   Potential Impact on Equity 

Interest Rate

  DV01 (+1 bp)   Impact of Change in Interest Rate 
   USD   MUS$   MCh$ 

CLP

   (9,665   (1   (242

CLF

   (30,919   (2   (1,725

USD

   —      —      —   

Other

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Rate Impact

   (40,584   (3   (1,967
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange

  Impact of Change in Prices 
   MUS$   MCh$ 

USD

   —      —   

Other

   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Impact on Exchange Rate

   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Impact

   (3   (1,967
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016:

Interest Rate

  Potential Impact on Equity 
  DV01 (+1 bp)   Impact of Change in Interest Rate 
   US$   MUS$   MCh$ 

CLP

   (293,337   (14.00   (9,211

CLF

   41,167    (15.00   (10,029

COP

   (152,241   (8.00   (5,588

UVR

   —      —      —   

USD

   (77,927   (3.00   (2,094

Other

   (159   —      (7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Rate Impact

   (482,497   (40   (26,929
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exchange Rate

  Impact of Change in Prices 
   MUS$   MCh$ 

USD

   (1   (269

COP

   (150   (100,390
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Impact on Exchange Rate

   (151   (100,659
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Impact

   (191   (127,589
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The bank uses accounting hedges to efficiently manage accounting asymmetries present in financial risk exposure. The use of accounting hedges is dependent on limits defined by our board of directors, definitions from the ALCO and our hedging policy. The ALM Division is responsible for designing and implementing strategies and the Financial Risk Management Division for measuring and monitoring the effectiveness of hedges, generating effectiveness indicators that Statement.are continuously monitored.

AccordingFor further details on accounting hedge strategies, see Note 8 of our consolidated financial statements.

b) Liquidity Risk Metrics and Limits

Liquidity risk measurements are focused mainly on quantifying whether the institution has sufficient resources to meet its intraday and interday obligations under both normal and stressed conditions. They also include a framework of indicators to forecast the occurrence of liquidity stress scenarios and clarity as to the above,steps to follow once the risk has occurred.

The following regulatory and internal metrics are used to monitor and control liquidity risk.

(i) Regulatory Measurement of Liquidity Risk

Adjusted liquidity gap: SBIF Chapter12-20 (“Management and Measurement of Liquidity Position”) establishes that, with prior authorization from the regulator, cash outflows to retail counterparties may be assigned a different maturity than their contractual maturity based on their statistical behavior. Adjusted mismatches (local consolidated) are restricted to a maximum of:

30-day mismatches in consolidated and foreign currency: 100% of Core Capital.

90-day mismatches in consolidated currency: 200% of Core Capital.

The bank, on a local consolidated level, must continuously observe those limits and periodically report to the SBIF its positions at risk and compliance with those limits.

The following table sets forth the use of the liquidity regulatory limit as of December 31, 2015 and 2016:

   As of December 31, 
Regulatory Liquidity Indicator  2015   2016 
   %   % 

At 30 days

   (2   4 

At 30 days in foreign currency

   6    12 

At 90 days

   15    16 

Note: Negative percentage(-2%) means that cash inflows exceed cash outflows at that maturity.

(ii) Regulatory Measurement of Contractual Liquidity Gap

In accordance with SBIF Chapter12-20, all cash flows in and outside the statement of financial position are analyzed provided that they contribute cash flows at their contractual maturity point.

Balances of the bank’s consolidated undiscounted contractual cash flows from financial assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2015 and 2016, are detailed as follows:

   December 31, 2015 
   1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to
1 Year
  1 to 3 Years  More than
3 Years
  Total 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Assets

   1,684,312   634,369   1,862,438   1,106,943   5,370,043   10,658,103 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   556,223   —     —     —     —     556,223 

Financial instruments recorded at market value

   465,982   —     —     —     —     465,982 

Loans to other domestic banks without lines of credit

   49,779   8,927   38,282   2,825   2,825   102,638 

Lines of credit granted to other domestic banks

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Commercial loans without lines of credit

   548,585   550,736   1,193,941   616,189   2,936,302   5,845,752 

Commercial lines of credit and overdrafts

   8,671   2,306   38,713   22   22   49,734 

Consumer loans without lines of credit

   13,780   27,094   113,379   221,144   317,221   692,619 

Consumer lines of credit and overdrafts

   (9,524  9,338   295,542   3,001   3,001   301,357 

Residential mortgage loans

   10,773   21,390   98,262   257,087   2,053,706   2,441,217 

Financial instruments recorded based on issuer’s flow

   89   17,682   34,274   11,504   14,079   77,628 

Other transactions or commitments without lines of credit

   61,262   —     77,054   —     —     138,316 

Other lines of credit granted

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Derivative instruments

   (21,308  (3,104  (27,009  (4,829  42,887   (13,363
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Liabilities

   (2,140,218  (876,303  (2,297,841  (1,191,284  (3,520,612  (10,025,260
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and other demand deposits

   (1,013,102  —     —     —     —     (1,013,102

Term savings accounts - unconditional withdrawal

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Term savings accounts - deferred withdrawal

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Obligations with Chilean Central Bank without lines of credit

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Lines of credit secured from Chilean Central Bank

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Obligations with other domestic banks without lines of credit

   (2  (2  (99  (753  (9,210  (10,066

Lines of credit secured from other domestic banks

   (21  —     —     —     —     (21

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (943,680  (821,386  (1,660,957  (362,949  (976,198  (4,765,172

Foreign loans without lines of credit

   (2,992  (22,259  (550,776  (83,019  (87,778  (746,824

Lines of credit from foreign banks

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Letter of credit obligations

   (1,748  —     (4,916  (9,009  (21,783  (37,456

Bonds payable

   (3,806  (952  (51,699  (290,792  (1,907,377  (2,254,626

Other obligations or payment commitments without lines of credit

   (174,867  (30,704  (29,394  (444,762  (518,266  (1,197,993

Other lines of credit secured

   —     —     —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net band

   (455,906  (240,934  (435,403  (84,341  1,849,431   632,843 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

   December 31, 2016 
   1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to
1 Year
  1 to 3 Years  More than
3 Years
  Total 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Assets

   4,437,895   2,112,587   4,778,259   5,251,810   17,824,808   34,405,359 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   1,119,862   —     —     —     —     1,119,862 

Financial instruments recorded at market value

   1,004,424   359,123   118,864   494,925   1,159,907   3,137,243 

Loans to other domestic banks without lines of credit

   167,076   4,092   —     —     —     171,167 

Lines of credit granted to other domestic banks

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Commercial loans without lines of credit

   1,969,379   1,525,530   3,364,118   2,816,389   9,368,578   19,043,975 

Commercial lines of credit and overdrafts

   (276,662  2,761   58,006   45   45   (215,785

Consumer loans without lines of credit

   62,325   131,324   525,925   1,038,327   1,744,874   3,502,775 

Consumer lines of credit and overdrafts

   94,515   4,484   325,597   3,248   3,248   431,093 

Residential mortgage loans

   37,140   66,144   283,201   739,403   5,314,672   6,440,560 

Financial instruments recorded based on issuer’s flow

   30,967   470   75,868   —     —     107,305 

Other transactions or commitments without lines of credit

   238,207   6,092   16,098   112,494   117,408   490,299 

Other lines of credit granted

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Derivative instruments

   (9,338  12,547   10,582   46,999   116,076   176,865 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Liabilities

   (8,454,693  (2,799,978  (5,214,372  (2,960,247  (8,655,131  (28,084,422
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and other demand deposits

   (4,318,821  —     —     —     —     (4,318,821

Term savings accounts - unconditional withdrawal

   (2,901  —     —     —     —     (2,901

Term savings accounts - deferred withdrawal

   (39,644  —     —     —     —     (39,644

Obligations with Chilean Central Bank without lines of credit

   (376,629  —     —     —     —     (376,629

Lines of credit secured from Chilean Central Bank

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Obligations with other domestic banks without lines of credit

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Lines of credit secured from other domestic banks

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (3,091,375  (2,474,208  (3,500,821  (1,139,025  (1,938,961  (12,144,391

Foreign loans without lines of credit

   (245,352  (281,556  (1,017,915  (109,668  (328,524  (1,983,014

Lines of credit from foreign banks

   —     —     —     —     —     
—  
 

Letter of credit obligations

   (4,099  (809  (12,048  (26,473  (79,972  (123,402

Bonds payable

   (40,256  (32,952  (632,208  (1,638,082  (6,217,523  (8,561,021

Other obligations or payment commitments without lines of credit

   (335,616  (10,453  (51,380  (46,999  (90,151  (534,599

Other lines of credit secured

   —     —     —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net band

   (4,016,798  (687,391  (436,113  2,291,563   9,169,677   6,320,937 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The preceding tables present undiscounted cash flows from the bank’s assets (Notes 5 – 11 of our consolidated financial statements) and liabilities (Notes 16 - 18 of our consolidated financial statements) on the basis of maturity estimation models. The bank’s expected cash flows could vary as a function of changes in the variables that are used to estimate asset and liability maturities.

The grouping corresponds to regulatory categories that bring together financial items with similar characteristics from the perspective of liquidity risk. These categories are modeled separately and reported in cash flows.

(iii) Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) and Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR)

In line with international risk management practices, the bank uses the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) and Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) to manage liquidity risk.

The LCR aims to measure the sufficiency of high-quality assets to face a30-day funding stress scenario. At a minimum, the bank must survive until the 30th day of the stress scenario with funding from liquid assets in its portfolio because, as described in the standard, managers and/or supervisors would have been able to establish timely corrective measures. The indicator also recognizes differentiated behavior for wholesale versus retail counterparties, which in the bank’s case represent 72% and 28%, respectively, for the30-day band. On the other hand, the NSFR focuses on maintaining sufficient stable funding to meet (long-term) stable funding needs. We calculate LCR and NSFR using the methodologies defined by the SBIF and the Brazilian Central Bank (BACEN). Both regulators set a limit for LCR, while only the BACEN establishes a limit for NSFR. The methodology used to estimate LCR and NSFR consists of liquidity ratios proposed by the “Basel III Committee on Banking Supervision” (“BIS III”) that were adopted by the SBIF and the BACEN.

(iv) Deposits / Loans

Structurally, the bank’s liquidity can be quantified based on the level of assets and liabilities in its balance sheet. In particular, the following table shows the impactratio of deposits / loans in Itaú Corpbanca’s balance sheet. Deposits refer to the carrying amount of funds (demand and time deposits) that customers deposit in the bank, while loans are credits that the bank grants. This is a measurement of the mainreciprocity between the bank’s commercial activity and the stability of its funding.

   Dec 2015  Dec 2016 

Year-End

   73.5  78.4

Minimum

   73.2  71.0

Maximum

   79.9  81.5

Average

   76.5  77.5

Note1:loans are reported net of provisions

Note2:comparative basis for 2015 is only Itaú Chile

(v) Liquidity Warning Levels

Warning levels seek to provide evidence or signs of potential adverse liquidity events. The most relevant warning levels include: counterparty and maturity concentration, currency concentration, product concentration, reserve management, evolution of funding rates and diversification of Liquid Assets.

(vi) Analysis of Pledged and Unpledged Assets

The following presents an analysis of the bank’s pledged and uncommitted assets that will be available to generate additional funding as fixed-income instruments. For this, pledged assets are.

Assets that have been committed or received in guarantee.

Assets that an entity considers that it are restricted from using.

The following table sets forth our available assets and liabilities offsetinvestments adjusted for the delivery or receipt of guarantees as of December 31, 2015 and those who maintain netting agreements (including financial guarantees), but do not qualify to be netting directly in the statement of financial position.2016:

 

      As of December 31, 2015 
      Finnancial Instruments offset in the Statement of
Financial Position.
      Finnancial Instruments not
offset in the Statement of
Financial Position.
(3)
        
      

Gross amount

(1)

   

Amounts

offset

(2)

   

Net amounts
reported in the
Statement of

Financial Position.

      

Amounts to
offset

(4)

   

Financial
guarantees

(5)

      

Net amounts

(Total)

 
                      
      (a)   (b)   (c) = (a)- (b)      (d)   (e)      (f) = (c) - (d) - (e) 

Finnancial Instruments

     MM$   MM$   MM$   Note  MM$   MM$   Note  MM$ 

Financial derivative contracts

  Assets
Liabilities
   1,008,915     —       1,008,915    8   —       35,388    21   973,527  
     731,114     —       731,114    8   —       171,626    16   559,488  
Year  Amount   Guarantees
Furnished
   Guarantees
Received
   Cash 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
   (i)   (ii)   (iii)   (i-ii+iii) 

2015

   579,597    43,727    10,293    546,163 

2016

   1,980,930    423,655    383,424    1,940,699 

(vii) Counterparty Risk

Exposure to derivative counterparty risk is measured by recognizing the different contracts maintained with the bank’s customers, including contracts without mitigating clauses, contracts with netting, contracts with Credit Support Annex (CSA) and with clearing houses, which receive a differentiated treatment.

The following table details the netting of these transactions:

   12/31/2015  12/31/2016 
   Gross amount
assets
   Gross amount
liabilities
  Net amounts  Gross amount
assets
   Gross amount
liabilities
  Net amounts 
   (a)   (b)  (c) = (a) + (b)  (a)   (b)  (c) = (a) + (b) 
   MCh$   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$   MCh$  MCh$ 

Derivatives with netting agreement

   —      —     —     776.613    (885.158  (108.545

Derivatives without netting agreement

   227.984    (253.183  (25.199  326.156    (22.176  303.980 
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Derivatives

   227.984    (253.183  (25.199  1.102.769    (907.334  195.435 
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net guarantees delivered in compensation houses(*)

   724    —     724   56.818    —     56.818 

Net guarantees delivered in bilateral agreements(**)

   —      —     —     167.148    (49.776  117.372 
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net guarantees

   724    —     724   223.966    (49.776  174.190 
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Derivatives net of guarantees

   227.984    (252.459  (24.475  1.052.993    (683.368  369.625 
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(1)(*)Gross amount without applying offset regulations.Clearing Houses: centralized counterparties that play the counterparty role for all participants
(2)(**)Value to offset in the statementBilateral agreements: contractual agreements between both parties for delivery of financial position.
(3)Finnancial Instruments that have master netting agreements but do not qualify to be netting directly in the statement of financial position
(4)Amount to offset in the Finnancial Instruments that have master netting agreements but do not qualify to be netting directly in the statement of financial position.
(5)Amounts related to financial guarantees under certain conditions

Market values of derivatives that are reported in accounting do not reflect counterparty risk management using guarantees as they do not reveal the true exposures with the counterparties. The guarantees delivered (received) must be added (subtracted) from the market value in order to correctly reflect these exposures.

B.Corporate Governance Structure and Committees

CorpBanca hasIt is important to highlight that counterparty risk management is framed within the bank’s corporate credit policies.

3) Monitoring and Governance of Financial Risks

Our board of directors is the body in charge of the bank’s management. Its duties include defining the institution’s strategic guidelines and supervising its risk management structure.

Risk management policies are established a sound organizational structurewith the objective of identifying and analyzing the risks faced by the bank, setting adequate limits and controls and monitoring risks and compliance with limits. Risk management policies and structures are reviewed regularly so that they reflect changes in the bank’s activities. The bank, through its standards and procedures, aims to develop an appropriate control environment in which all employees understand their roles and responsibilities.

The Audit Committee supervises the way in which the bank monitors and manages risk and compliance with the bank’s risk management policies and procedures and checks that the risk management framework is appropriate for monitoring,the risks faced by the bank. This committee is assisted by the Internal Audit Department in its supervisory role. Internal Audit performs reviews of risk management controls and procedures, whose results are reported to the Audit Committee.

In accordance with the bank’s governance outlook, the Financial Risk Department is responsible for identifying, quantifying, analyzing, controlling and monitoring financial risk at the bank. The Credit Risk Division is responsible for managing market risks, based oncredit risk for the following principles:Corporate Banking, Treasury, Companies and Retail divisions. The Financial Risk Department is part of the Planning and Control Division. The other departments within this division include Accounting, Management Control, Planning and Development, Capital Management and Investor Relations. The main objective of this corporate division is to provide accurate, timely and high-quality information to support decision making by internal and external stakeholders.

The Corporate Treasury Division is charged with managing financial risk in the bank’s Trading and Banking Books. In the Banking Book, this consists of managing inflation, interest rate and liquidity risk in the bank’s balance sheet in order to maximize returns in compliance with corporate policies and current laws and regulations. The Trading Book refers to the portfolio of financial instruments acquired to obtain short-term gains from increases in fair value arising from changes in the values of underlying variables. This book is responsible for managing currency risk for the entire balance sheet. Management of the bank’s funding structure is an important component of managing liquidity and interest rate risk within the Banking Book or balance sheet.

The Financial Risk Department is independent from the business areas and is responsible for controlling and measuring the bank’s financial risks (market and liquidity risk) as well as supplying, along with the Treasury Division, the ALCO with the metrics and limits for those risks, which are established in the respective policies.

The bank’s financial risk management efforts are framed within the Financial Risk Policy, which is comprised of the Liquidity Management Policy, the Market Risk Management Policy and the Valuation Policy.

a) Financial Risk Management Principles

Risk is monitored and controlled by parties independent from those managing risk, thus correctly aligning incentives.

 

Management efforts should be flexible, within the framework permitted by policies, rules and current regulations.

 

Senior management establishes the guidelines for risk appetite and

Is is informed periodically on risk levels assumed, contingencies and instances when limits are exceeded.

b) Financial Risk Management Committees

In order to guarantee the flexibility of management efforts and communication of risk levels to uppersenior management, the following network of committees has been established:

 

Daily Committee: Meets daily to review financial conditions and the latest market movements. This committee reviews the relevance of positions on a daily basis in order to detect in advance any scenarios that could negatively impact returns and liquidity. It also monitors the performance of strategies used for each of the portfolios.
Daily Committees: Meets daily to review financial conditions and the latest market movements. This committee reviews the relevance of positions on a daily basis in order to detect in advance any scenarios that could negatively impact returns and liquidity. It also monitors the performance of strategies used for each of the portfolios.

 

Market and Proprietary Trading Committee: Meets weekly to analyze management of positions. This committee reviews local and global economic conditions and projections in order to analyze the potential benefits and risks of the strategies executed and evaluate new strategies.
Proprietary Trading and Market Making Committees: Meets weekly to analyze strategies for managing investment portfolio or directional positions. This committee reviews local and global economic conditions and projections in order to analyze the potential benefits and risks of the strategies executed and evaluate new strategies.

 

Financial Management Committee: Meets biweekly to analyze management of structural interest rate and indexation risk in the banking book.
ALM Committees: This committee meets biweekly to analyze management of structural interest rate and indexation risk in the banking book.

 

Liquidity Management Committee: Meets biweekly to analyze management of funding liquidity risk.
Liquidity and Market Committee: This committee meets biweekly to analyze management of funding liquidity risk.

 

A&L Committee: Meets biweekly to analyze economic and financial conditions and inform senior management of market and liquidity risk levels assumed by presenting indexes of market and funding liquidity risk, limit consumption and results of stress tests.
Treasury Committee: This committee meets monthly to analyze matters related to treasury activity and establish agreements and strategies on related matters, always in line with current ALCO policies and guidelines.

 

Board of directors: The
Assets-Liabilities Committee (ALCO): This committee meets monthly to analyze economic and financial conditions and inform senior management of market and liquidity risk levels assumed by presenting indexes of market and funding liquidity risk, limit consumption and results of stress tests.

Board of Directors: Our board of directors is informed each quarter of the market and funding liquidity risk levels assumed by presenting established risk indexes, limit consumption and results of stress tests.

The Divisions in charge of managing market and funding liquidity risk are:

The Treasury Division is responsible for managing market risk. Its primary objective is to generate or conduct business with customers while its secondary function is to carry out proprietary trading.

The Finance and International Division is responsible for managing all structural risks in the markets in which it operates through the Financial Management and Liquidity Management Areas in order to provide greater stability to the financial margin and ensure suitable levels of solvency and liquidity.

As with the structure for financial risk at a corporate level, each local financial risk unit arranges its functions based on the specific characteristics of the business, operations, legal requirements or other relevant aspects.

In order to guarantee adherence to corporate policies and proper local execution, the corporate financial risk area and local units have the following roles and functions:

Corporate Financial Risk Area:

To design, propose and document risk policies and criteria, corporate limits and decision making and control processes.

To generate management schemes, systems and tools, overseeing and supporting implementation so that they function effectively.

To know, assimilate and adapt internal and external best practices.

To drive commercial activity to attain risk-weighted results.

To consolidate, analyze and control financial risk incurred by all perimeter units.

Local Financial Risk Units:

To measure, analyze and control the risks under their responsibility.

To adapt and embrace corporate policies and procedures through local approval.

To define and document local policies and lead local projects.

To apply policies and decision-making systems to each market.

To adapt the organization and management schemes to corporate frameworks and rules.

C.Monitoring and Controlling Financial Risk

1.Market Risk

a)Management Tools

1)Internal Monitoring

(a)Limits and Warning Levels

(i)Trading Book

The trading book consists of financial instruments that are allocated to diverse portfolios based on their strategy. The market risk of these instruments stems mainly from being recorded at fair value. As a result, changes in market conditions can directly impact their value. The following sections describe the monitoring and control structure for market risk in the trading book used during 2015.

(a)Value at Risk (VaR)

The Value at Risk (VaR) methodology is the main tool for controlling market risk in the trading book. Its appeal lies in its providing a statistical measurement of the maximum expected loss at a certain defined level of confidence, consolidating the risk exposures with the observed distribution of market factors.

The Bank assigns global limits based on its activities in different markets. In addition, in order to complement these global limits, VaR sublimits are defined using diverse variables such as market volatility, volume, liquidity and return on capital are defined.

The following table presents the use of VaR during 2015 for the Bank and its Chilean and foreign subsidiaries.

VaR Statistics for Bank and Subsidiaries

MCh$

VaR with 99% confidence level

      2015 
      Minimum   Average   Maximum   Last 

CONSOLIDATED

  Against P&L   993.88     1,349.97     7,333.09     1,327.71  

CORPBANCA CHILE

  Against P&L   961.10     1,194.54     1,539.00     1,305.31  

CONSOLIDATED COLOMBIA

  Against P&L   157.44     295.43     517.12     403.03  

CORREDORES DE BOLSA S.A.

  Against P&L   37.80     86.96     119.96     81.24  

CORPBANCA NEW YORK

  Against P&L   0.03     0.28     2.21     0.34  

FIGURE 1: VAR CONSUMPTION FOR THE BANK AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

The following graphs show the daily evolution of the VaR during 2015 for the Bank and its subsidiary in Colombia. As mentioned previously, the Var consumption of CorpBanca Chile (blue line) is consistently higher than CorpBanca Colombia (red line).

LOGO

FIGURE 2: VAR TRENDS IN CHILE AND COLOMBIA IN 2015

(i)VaR Backtesting

VaR backtesting is carried out at a local and corporate level by the different financial risk units. The backtesting methodology is applied consistently to all of the Bank’s portfolios. These exercises consist of comparing the estimated VaR measurements at a determined level of confidence and time horizon against the real results of losses obtained during the same time horizon. The methodology used compares the results obtained without considering the intraday results or changes in positions within the portfolio. This method corroborates the individual models’ ability to value and measure the risks from the different positions.

The graphs below compare the bank’s daily VaR estimates and the realized P&L over a period of 300 days in order to probe the VaR measurements’ consistency (Kupiec’s frequency test). Indeed, about 99% of the realized P&L should lie within the ±99% VaR interval. Given the time period of 300 days, there should be an expected number of 3 excesses.

As seen below, CorpBanca Chile exhibited 2 exceptions over the considered time period, which corresponds to the Basel green zone.

LOGO

FIGURE 3: BACKTESTING TRENDS FOR CHILE IN 2015

The graph presented above shows VaR movements with data from 300 days of history and the Bank’s results in Chile. Based on the graph, during the time frame indicated, there were 2 exceptions over the daily VaR. The frequency or Kupiec test places the model within the green zone, which indicates that the model is correct and aligned with the hypotheses made and accepts exceptions generated with a frequency of close to 1%, which are also independent from one another.

LOGO

FIGURE 4: BACKTESTING TRENDS FOR COLOMBIA IN 2015

The figure above illustrates an exception to the daily VaR. The frequency test places the model within the green zone, which indicates that there is no evidence for rejecting the model.

(b) Interest Rate and Currency Sensitivity

Measuring interest rate and currency sensitivity is one of the main tools for monitoring market risk in the trading book, enabling the Bank to break down, understand and report on the directional positions to which it is exposed.

Interest rate and currency sensitivity is monitored on a daily basis and is limited by the VaR limits established for each portfolio.

At the same time, exchange rate risk is controlled using notional limits, giving fluidity to currency products with customers and simultaneously limiting trading positions. The following table shows the current notional limits as well as closing positions as of year-end 2015, and statistics for that year.

   As of December 31, 2015  Consumption Statistics 2015 

Exchange Rate

  Position
[USD]
  VaR 99%
[CLP]
   VaR Inc
99%
[CLP]
  Minimum
[USD]
  Average
[USD]
  Maximum
[USD]
 

USD/CLP

   (2,762,500  36,736,323     (8,851,222  (15,539,176  3,909,861    20,537,405  

EUR/USD

   (4,182,583  44,714,350     20,453,425    (4,644,621  (628,976  3,847,712  

JPY/USD

   97,957    922,052     (363,692  (130,447  110,873    8,019,122  

GBP/USD

   164,707    1,361,434     (383,271  (777,579  84,218    299,155  

CAD/USD

   157,472    1,402,264     728,448    (265,607  107,933    280,168  

AUD/USD

   67,073    865,428     (249,048  (33,986  36,267    83,800  

MXN/USD

   74,141    814,771     23,711    (24,711  23,290    75,062  

PEN/USD

   —      —       —      —      697    10,471  

BRL/USD

   (22,553  501,262     (73,859  (914,258  (8,753  60,875  

COP/USD

   (10,205  175,291     (61,146  (954,361  (66,546  161,291  

NOK/USD

   21,272    327,349     126,717    21,272    49,167    138,217  

DKK/USD

   24,174    282,208     (119,243  (297,483  29,381    94,878  

SEK/USD

   357    4,120     (738  (23,655  6,433    18,231  

CHF/USD

   81,872    945,890     (425,275  (2,334  69,694    94,038  

WON/USD

   —      —       —      —      —      —    

CNY/USD

   7,396    24,592     (2,424  2,665    10,189    34,627  

FIGURE 5: CURRENT LIMITS AND CONSUMPTION OF CURRENCY POSITIONS FOR 2015

The following tables show the trends in the most important currency positions managed in Chile, which are the U.S. dollar (USD) and the euro (EUR).

The graphs below show that the USD-Ch$ and EUR-USD exposures of CorpBanca Chile lie within the authorized limits.

LOGO

FIGURE 6: EVOLUTION OF USD POSITION FOR 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 7: EVOLUTION OF EUR POSITION FOR 2015

The limit for Colombia uses an overall position for all currencies, which cannot exceed US$ 40 million (notional). The table below shows the aggregate position for Colombia.

LOGO

FIGURE 8: EVOLUTION OF USD/CH$ POSITION FOR 2015 CORPBANCA COLOMBIA

(c) Sensitivity to Volatility

While the options portfolio is included in the VaR calculation described in the section above, the Bank also controls the risks associated with the currency options portfolio with additional limits, which promote the product as a customer necessity, more than as trading positions.

Gamma Risk Limit or Effect of Convexity of Options

Vega Risk Limit or Effect of Variability of Area of Implied Market Volatility

The following graphs show the use of limits as of year-end 2015 and trends in their use.

   As of December 31, 2015 
Index  Limit   Value 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Gamma Risk

   50     —    

Vega Risk

   300     211  

FIGURE 9: CONSUMPTION OF GAMMA AND VEGA RISK 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 10: TRENDS IN GAMMA RISK 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 11: TRENDS IN VEGA RISK 2015

The following figures show the use of Gamma and Vega limits as of year-end 2015, for our subsidiary in Colombia.

   As of December 31, 2015 

Index

  Limit   Value 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Gamma Risk

   79     26  

Vega Risk

   192     2  

FIGURE 12: CONSUMPTION OF GAMMA AND VEGA RISK 2015 CORPBANCA COLOMBIA

LOGO

FIGURE 13: TRENDS IN VEGA RISK 2015 (CORPBANCA COLOMBIA)

LOGO

FIGURE 14: TRENDS IN GAMMA RISK 2015 (CORPBANCA COLOMBIA)

(ii) Banking Book

The banking book consists primarily of:

Assets

Cash

Commercial, mortgage and consumer loans from the commercial areas.

Fixed-income instruments classified as available for sale or held to maturity.

Liabilities

Demand deposits

Time deposits

Senior and subordinated bonds

Derivative instruments that qualify for hedge accounting: Derivatives that, meeting certain requirements, are given an accounting treatment different than those derivatives recorded in the trading book, the objective of which is to manage risks in the banking book.

The banking book’s main risks and the tools used to monitor, control and manage these risks are described below.

(a)Financial Investment Positions

The banking book includes a portfolio of financial investments classified as available-for-sale instruments, used to manage structural interest rate risk in the balance sheet. Exposure to this type of investments is calculated using PV01 and VaR market value sensitivities, in order to continuously monitor the volatility of book basis equity.

Hedge accounting is used as an effective and relatively low-cost tool to manage this risk.

(b)Sensitivity to Indexation

CorpBanca’s balance sheet presents a mismatch between inflation-indexed assets and liabilities. The Chilean market has more indexed assets than liabilities, which explains why the Bank has a mismatch of inflation-indexed assets. This is due to the existence of medium and long-term indexed assets that are financed with liabilities in Chilean pesos.

Hedge accounting is used as an effective and relatively low-cost tool to manage this risk.

The following table shows the size of the mismatch as December 31, 2015, and the mismatch statistics during the year.

       Statistics 2015 
   December 31,
2015
   Minimum   Average   Maximum 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Total Mismatch

   1,151,508     554,709     829,274     1,389,078  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance Sheet Mismatch

   1,791,742     1,558,585     1,629,130     2,234,983  

Derivatives Mismatch

   (679,752   (1,011,179   (820,878   (852,365

Investment Mismatch

   39,518     7,303     21,022     6,460  

FIGURE 15: INFLATION MISMATCH AS OF PERIOD-END 2015 AND STATISTICS FOR THE YEAR

The following figure shows the evolution of this mismatch during 2015, and the relative ease with which the Bank to manage this risk. During the course of the 2015 exhibition held at moderate levels.

LOGO

FIGURE 16: EVOLUTION OF INFLATION MISMATCH DURING 2015

(c) Sensitivity of Financial Margin and Economic Capital

The Annual Income Sensitivity (AIS) index measures the sensitivity of the interest margin to 100 bps variations in the repricing rate for assets and liabilities during the next 12 months. The established limits are much lower than the Bank’s annual net income. During 2015, the sensitivity risk in the interest margin in Chile has remained low with a positive sensitivity to drops in interest rates.

The Market Value Sensitivity (MVS) index measures the sensitivity of the economic value (fair value) of the banking book in the event of a 100 bps increase in the valuation rates of assets and liabilities.

The tables below show the evolution of sensitivity indicators for interest margins and economic capital for Chile and Colombia.

LOGO

FIGURE 17: EVOLUTION MVS AND AIS CHILE 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 18: EVOLUTION MVS AND AIS COLOMBIA 2015

(d) Structural Exchange Rate Risk

Structural exchange rate risk arises from the Bank’s positions in currencies other than the Chilean peso related primarily to the consolidation of investments in subsidiaries or affiliates and the net income and hedges of these investments. The process of managing structural exchange rate risk is dynamic and attempts to limit the impact of currency depreciation, thus optimizing the financial cost of hedges.

The general policy for managing this risk is to finance them in the currency of the investment provided that the depth of the market so allows and the cost is justified by the expected depreciation. One-time hedges are also taken out when the Bank considers that any currency may weaken beyond market expectations with respect to the Chilean peso. As of December 31, 2015, greater ongoing exposure was concentrated in Colombian pesos (approximately US$ 1.1 billion).

The Bank hedges part of these positions on a permanent basis using currency derivatives.

(b) Stress Tests

These exercises allow weaknesses in positions and the balance sheet structure to be diagnosed. From this, the Bank can create a critical factor plan to be used before such scenarios come about, or a contingency plan for when the scenarios have already taken place or the estimated probability of occurrence is high.

(i) Trading Book

In addition, market stress tests can be performed to test trading book positions under diverse extreme scenarios in order to estimate the losses they would generate.

The results of the market stress tests on the trading book are reported periodically to the A&L Committee and the board of directors.

Stress tests conducted during 2015 indicated that none of the critical scenarios considered would affect the Bank’s solvency.

The list below enumerates some of the linear and historical sensitivity scenarios analyzed.

Scenario

Description

1

Parallel shift of +50 bps

2

Parallel shift of +75 bps

3

Parallel shift of +100 bps

4

Steepening of 0 to 100 bps in 5 years

5

Twist of 25 bps pivoting in 5 years

6

Shock to inflation compensation of +200 bps

7

Shock to inflation compensation of -70 bps

8

Shock of +80 bps to Libor-Camara curve

9

Fall of Lehman Brothers (September 2008)

10Recomposition of AFP portfolios (March 2009)

FIGURE 19: TRADING BOOK

(ii) Banking Book

Market stress tests are also performed to test the banking book under diverse extreme scenarios in order to estimate the potential losses they would generate on both the interest margin and on capital.

Results of the market stress tests on the banking book are disclosed periodically to the A&L Committee and the board of directors.

Scenario

Description

1Parallel shift of 100 bps, +50 bps inflation compensation
2Parallel shift of 200 bps, +100 bps inflation compensation
3Parallel shift of 300 bps, +150 bps inflation compensation
4Ramp of 0 to 100 bps in 1 year, +50 bps inflation compensation
5Inverse ramp of 0 to 100 bps in 1 year, -200 bps inflation compensation
6+3 standard deviations, +50 bps inflation compensation
7+6 standard deviations, +150 bps inflation compensation
8Shock to inflation compensation of +200 bps
9Global recession,D inflation compensation: -200 bps
10Global recovery,D inflation compensation: +200 bps

FIGURE 20: BANKING BOOK

(c)Methodologies

(i)Trading Book

(a)Value at Risk - VaR

For the calculation of VaR, the non-parametric method of historical simulation is used, which consists of using a historical series of prices and the position at risk from the trading book.

A time series of simulated prices and yields is constructed with the assumption that the portfolio was conserved for the period of time of the historical series. The VaR tries to quantify a threshold of expected losses, which should only occur a certain percentage of times based on the level of confidence used in the calculation.

(b)Rate Sensitivity

Sources of rate risk include forwards, swaps and options. Rate sensitivity is calculated and reported by portfolio, by relevant discount curve and by maturity.

The present value of the portfolio is stressed by 1 bp. In other words, the present value is calculated by increasing the respective discount rate by 1 bp. The sensitivity of options is calculated using the theta value.

The variation in the present value of the portfolio corresponds to its sensitivity at a variation of one basis point (bp).

LOGO

DV01 : Sensitivity to 1 bp variation in rate i at band m.

PV : Present value of portfolio’s cash flows.

PV’im : Present value of portfolio’s cash flows with shock of 1 bp in rate i at time band m.

LOGO

Pim : Net position in Ch$ at time band i, currency m.

rim : Representative rate of currency m, time band i.

Ti : Representative maturity of time band i.

(c)Currency Sensitivities

Sources of exchange rate risk come from both balance sheet and off-balance sheet positions such as derivatives.

Currency or position sensitivity corresponds to the market valuation of each cash flow in the currency of origin. That is, the cash flows in foreign currency expressed at present value.

LOGO

PV : Present value of portfolio’s cash flows.

PV’m : Present value of portfolio’s cash flows with shock of 1 unit in exchange rate of currency m with respect to USD.

(ii)Banking Book

(a)Sensitivity to Indexation

Sources of indexation risk come from both balance sheet and off-balance sheet positions such as derivatives that, as a result of a change in indexation units (UF, UVR or others), impact the Bank’s net income.

As with currency sensitivity, indexation sensitivity is the market valuation of each indexed cash flow. That is, cash flows in indexation units expressed at present value.

LOGO

PV : Present value of portfolio’s cash flows.

PV’m : Present value of portfolio’s cash flows with shock of 1 unit in indexation unit.

(b)Sensitivity of Financial Margin

This measures the impact caused by a movement of 100 bp, over a twelve-month horizon, in the Bank’s financial margin (interest earned less interest paid).

The information required to calculate the index is obtained from the regulatory cash flows of the market risk data from the balance sheet book (regulatory report C40) only considering the time bands up to and including 1Y.

LOGO

AIS : Annual Income Sensitivity.

Pim : Net position in Ch$ in respective time band.

Dr : Variation of 100 bp.

Ti : Representative maturity of time band i.

(c)Sensitivity of Economic Capital

This measures the sensitivity of the market value of the cash flows associated with assets and liabilities in the event of a parallel change of 100 bp in the relevant discount curve.

The information required to calculate the index is obtained from the cash flows of the Bank’s entire portfolio using data from the banking book.

The present value of the aggregate flows are discounted using the average terms of the respective time bands. Then the present value is calculated similarly with a shock increasing the respective discount rate by 100 bp.

LOGO

MVS : Market Value Sensitivity.

PVim : Present value of the cash flows of time band i, currency m.

PV’im : Present value of the cash flows of time band i, currency m, with a shock of 100 bp in discount rates.

LOGO

Pim : Net position in Ch$ at time band i, currency m.

rim : Representative rate of currency m, time band i.

Ti : Representative maturity of time band i.

(2)Regulatory Monitoring

Regulatory monitoring of market risk exposure is measured in accordance with chapter III.B.2.2 of the Compendium of Financial Standards from the Chilean Central Bank and chapter 12-21 of the Updated Compilation of Standards from the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions for both the trading book and the banking book. In the trading book, the impact is measured in the event of a change in the market price of its financial positions as a result of variations in interest rates, exchange rates and volatility. In the banking book, the impact is measured on the entity’s financial margin and present value.

The limits established for the trading book are for exposure to interest rate risk and exchange rate risk. The difference between the regulatory capital recorded by the financial institution and the sum of the following two items cannot be negative: (i) the product of the credit risk-weighted assets defined in article 67 of the Chilean General Banking Act and the minimum percentage established for regulatory capital in article 66 of that law, and (ii) the sum of the trading book’s exposure to interest rate risk and the exchange rate risks for the entire balance sheet measured in accordance with the

Basel standard methodology with some important differences where exchange rate exposure stands out. As indicated in the paragraph above, the Bank must always comply with the following ratio:

RC-((k*CRWA)+MRE)>0

Where:
RC: Regulatory Capital
CRWA: Credit Risk Weighted Assets
MRE: Exposure to interest rate risk in trading book and currency Risk in entire balance Sheet
k: Minimum percentage established for regulatory capital in article 66 of General Banking Law

Group

Description Sensitivity

Factor

iEach of the foreign currencies of countries with long-term external debt in foreign currency with a rating of at least AAAr, or equivalent, from any of the risk rating agencies indicated in Chapter III.B.5 of this Compendium. It also considers the EURO and the position in gold.ơí = 8%
jEach of the foreign currencies of countries not included in basket i.ơj- = 35%

Market risk exposure in accordance with regulatory methodology is detailed below:

Market Risk Limit for Trading Book  2013  2014  2015 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Market Risk-Weighted Assets

   3,379,014    4,241,613    2,325,513  

Rate Trading

   796,729    785,550    735,625  

Currency Trading

   36,959    863    18,488  

Options Trading

   11,960    10,075    8,550  

Currency Structural moneda

   2,533,366    3,445,125    1,562,850  

Credit Risk-Weighted Assets

   15,058,532    16,715,382    17,465,950  

Total Risk-Weighted Assets

   18,437,546    20,956,995    19,791,463  

Regulatory Capital

   1,991,289    2,071,647    1,666,708  

Basel Index

   13.22  12.39  9.54

Badel Index (includes MRE *)

   10.80  9.89  8.42

Margin

   516,285    729,389    264,724  

% Consumption

   74.07  64.79  84.12

(*)Market risk expositions

FIGURE 21: MARKET RISK LIMIT FOR TRADING BOOK

The market risk presented in the table above (measured in units of risk-weighted assets) shows that capital consumption related to the Bank’s exposures to market risks is explained in more than 83% of the cases by the effect of our investment in Banco CorpBanca Colombia. As of December 2015, this investment amounted to approximately US$ 815 million. This exposure to exchange rate risk —Chilean peso vs. Colombian peso— is considered structural in the sense that it arises from a long-term investment.

It is also worth mentioning that in accordance with Chilean regulations; a sensitivity factor of 35% is applied to net exposures in foreign currencies of countries other than those classified as AAA or their equivalent. The standard sensitivity factor in the Basel standards is only 8%. As a result, the capital consumption that the Bank must report to comply with local regulations is more than 4 times greater than if international recommendations were applied.

The regulatory model for market risk in Colombia, as in Chile, is based on the standard Basel model, separated into risk factors (i.e. interest rate, exchange rate and stock price). The volatilities applied to each of the factors are established by regulators. This result is used for the solvency margin, to which a factor equivalent to 100/9 is applied.

CorpBanca Colombia
Market Risk2015
MCh$

Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA)

576,312

Trading

576,312

Structural (currency)

—  

Credit Risk

5,470,672

Total Risk-Weighted Assets

6,046,984

Regulatory Capital

780,375

Basel Index

14.00

Badel Index (includes MRE*)

12.70

Margin

291,020

% Consumption

62.70

FIGURE 22: MARKET RISK IN COLOMBIA

Chilean regulations also require banks to establish limits for their market risk exposure in their banking book, which includes limits based on sensitivity in the financial margin and volatility in its equity value. Measurement of exposure to interest rate and indexation risks in the banking book must consider both the short-term impact on the capacity to generate net interest and indexation income and the fees sensitive to changes in interest rates, as well as the long-term impact on the institution’s economic value of adverse movements in interest rates.

The banking book’s exposure to the net interest and indexation margin is known as the short-term limit and cannot exceed 35% of the accumulated interest and indexation margin, plus fees sensitive to interest rates charged in the twelve months prior to the date of measurement. The exposure of capital to changes in interest rates has a long-term limit that cannot exceed 20% of regulatory capital. Both limits were presented and ratified by the Bank’s board of directors.

The exposure of regulatory limits in the banking book for Chile are detailed as follows:

Market Risk Limit for Banking Book          
   2013  2014  2015 

Short-Term Limit

  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Exposure

   54,949    64,990    78,425  

Rate Risk

   22,502    39,274    43,914  

Indexation Risk

   28,666    21,683    29,662  

Reduced Revenue (fees sensitive to insterest rates)

   3,781    4,033    4,849  

Limit

   97,651    130,591    127,006  

Consumption %

   56.3  49.8  61.7

Financial Margin plus Fees (12 months)

   279,003    373,118    362,875  

Percentage over financial margin

   35.0  35.0  35.0

Short-term Limit

   97,651    130,591    127,006  

Consumption with respect to financial margin

   19.7  17.4  21.6

Long-Term Limit

          

Exposure

   157,786    266,394    269,568  

Rate Risk

   157,786    266,394    269,568  

Limit

   537,648    414,329    333,342  

Consumption %

   29.3  64.3  80.9

Regulatory Capital (RC)

   1,991,289    2,071,647    1,666,708  

Percentage over margin

   27  20  20

Long-term Limit

   537,648    414,329    333,342  

Consumption with respect to regulatory capital

   7.9  12.9  16.2

FIGURE 23: MARKET RISK LIMIT FOR BANKING BOOK

Finally, regulatory provisions in Colombia do not establish methodologies for determining market risk exposure for the banking book. However, they are monitored, controlled and reported on a daily basis using the internal methodologies described above.

2. Funding Liquidity Risk

a) Management Tools

Our general policy is to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure our ability to honor withdrawals of deposits, make repayments of other liabilities at maturity, extend loans and meet any other obligation. In order to comply with risk management objectives for funding liquidity risk, the monitoring and control structure is centered mainly on the following focal points:

Short-term maturity mismatch

Coverage capacity using liquid assets

Concentration of funding sources

Additionally, the monitoring and control structure for liquidity risk is complemented with stress testing in order to observe the institution’s ability to respond in the event of illiquid conditions.

(1)Internal Monitoring

(a)Limits and Warning Levels

(i)Thirty-day Liquidity Coverage Ratio

In order to safeguard the Bank’s payment capacity in the event of illiquid conditions; a minimum has been established for the instrument portfolio that enables cash flows to be quickly generated either through liquidation or because they can be used as collateral for new funding sources.

The limit on the coverage ratio of liquidity is 50% of the mismatches of 30 days (consolidated currency).

The composition of liquid assets as of year-end December 2015, after applying the respective price volatility haircuts and market liquidity adjustments is presented in the table below.

Liquid Assets CorpBanca Chile 

Investment Portfolio Chile

As of December 31, 2015

  Liquid Assets in
domestic currency
(30 days)
   Liquid Assets in
foreign currency
(30 days)
   Total Liquid
Assets
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Cash and cash equivalents

   489,478     160,519     649,997  

Central Bank and goverment securities

   710,057     —       710,057  

Bank time deposits

   61,330     —       61,330  

Corporate bonds

   23,664     24,031     47,695  

Bank bonds

   23,553     11,543     35,096  

Repo agreements

   (29,817   —       (29,817

Average clearance reserves required

   (217,782   (20,230   (238,012

Liquid Assets

   1,060,483     175,863     1,236,346  

FIGURE 24: LIQUID ASSETS CORPBANCA CHILE

Liquid Assets CorpBanca Colombia 

Investment Portfolio Colombia

As of December 31, 2015

  Liquid Assets in
domestic currency
(30 days)
   Liquid Assets in
foreign currency
(30 days)
   Total Liquid
Assets
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Cash and cash equivalents

   362,716     9,102     371,818  

Central Bank and goverment securities

   837,423     —       837,423�� 

Bank time deposits

   —       —       —    

Corporate bonds

   190,533     —       190,533  

Bank bonds

   —       —       —    

Repo agreements

   —       —       —    

Average clearance reserves required

   (365,960   —       (365,960

Liquid Assets

   1,024,712     9,102     1,033,814  

FIGURE 25: LIQUID ASSETS CORPBANCA COLOMBIA

(ii)Daily Wholesale Maturities

In order to control concentration of funding sources and safeguard compliance with obligations, the Bank monitors maturities of deposits in Chilean pesos by wholesale customers. This monitoring is conducted with a daily limit of MCh$50,000 in maturities per day.

Special treatment is given to this customer segment for two reasons:

They individually could represent an important percentage of CorpBanca’s business.

Given the profile of these customers in the wholesale segment, the renewal rate for these deposits tends to be lower. This last reason is consistent with cash disbursement models in regulatory reports, which do not assume that wholesale customers will renew deposits.

The maturity profile for wholesale deposits is monitored on a daily basis for every country. As a result, excesses are detected and reported based on the structure of the maturity profile. Forecasted excesses must be justified the day after they are reported and must then be managed.

(iii)Warning Levels for Liquidity Requirements

In addition to monitoring and reporting all internal limits on a daily basis, senior management is informed each month through the A&L Committee and the board of directors is informed each quarter. Special importance is placed on the Bank’s liquidity position by presenting an analysis of measurements of concentration, performance, premiums paid and/or other relevant variables.

(a)Monitoring Funding Sources

Monitoring of variations in the stock of short-term funding such as time and demand deposits for each of the segments represents a key variable in monitoring the Bank’s liquidity. Identifying abnormal volatilities in these funding sources enables the Bank to quickly foresee possible undesired liquidity problems and thus to suggest action plans for managing them.

During 2015, different strategies were implemented to diversify liabilities, including: diversifying time deposits, expanding stable funding sources such as on-line time deposits by individuals and issuing bonds.

These strategies enabled the Bank to continue to improve its funding structure, providing more stable funding.

(b)Survival Horizon under Individual Stress

As a function of stressed maturities and renewal ratios, days of survival are estimated based on projected liquidity needs and the portfolio of available liquid assets. Based on these scenarios, any significant deviation is studied to determine whether action plans need to be implemented.

(b)Stress Tests

Stress testing is a tool that complements the analysis of liquidity risk management as it enables the Bank to know its ability to respond in the event of extreme illiquid conditions and to trigger its contingency plans, if necessary, to address such conditions.

In particular, three types of scenarios are modeled:

Individual Crisis: the financial system losses confidence in the Bank, which translates into important withdrawals from demand accounts, decreases in deposits and bond investments by customers and penalties to its funding rates.

Systemic Crisis: Local weakening of financial and credit conditions that causes the market to seek refuge in the U.S. dollar, greater restrictions on access to credit from abroad, massive outflows of capital, increases in the use of lines of credit and downward adjustments in expectations for the monetary policy rate.

Global Crisis: Global weakening of financial, credit and economic conditions that causes the market to seek refuge in the U.S. dollar, greater restrictions on access to credit from abroad, decreased exposure to credit risk (replaced by sovereign risk), increases in the use of lines of credit and downward adjustments in expectations for the monetary policy rate.

(2)Regulatory Monitoring

(a)Liquidity requirement

In accordance with Chapter III B.2 from the Chilean Central Bank and Chapter 12-9 of the Updated Compilation of Standards from the SBIF, the Bank must measure and control its liquidity position based on the difference between cash flows payable from liability and expense accounts and cash flows receivable from asset and income accounts for a given period or time band, which is called maturity mismatch.

This measurement is determined for controlling the liquidity position of the Bank itself and of its subsidiaries. The maturity mismatch calculation is carried out separately for domestic and foreign currency, setting limits based on capital and cash flows accumulated at 30 and 90 days:

The maturity mismatch in all currencies for periods less than or equal to 30 days must be less than or equal to the Bank’s basic capital.

The maturity mismatch in foreign currencies for periods less than or equal to 30 days must be less than or equal to the Bank’s basic capital.

The maturity mismatch in all currencies for periods less than or equal to 90 days must be less than or equal to twice the Bank’s basic capital.

In full compliance with the Chilean Central Bank and the SBIF, CorpBanca’s board of directors approved a policy to measure and control its liquidity position based on maturity mismatches on an adjusted basis with a 10% cushion with respect to the regulatory limit.

The table below shows the use of internal mismatch limits as of December 31, 2015 and some consumption statistics for the year.

   As of December 31, 2015   Statistics 2015 

Table of Contents

  Límit
[MCh$]
   Mismatch
[MCh$]
   Excess
Reserve
[MCh$]
   Mínimum
[MCh$]
   Average
[MCh$]
   Máximum
[MCh$]
 

All currencies 30 days

   1,065,156     315,240     1,380,396     1,120,630     1,483,457     1,901,288  

All currencies 90 days

   2,130,313     62,587     2,192,900     1,697,334     2,165,066     2,723,342  

Foreign currency 30 days

   1,065,156     203,051     1,268,207     1,106,777     1,424,324     1,893,928  

   As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2013 

Table of Contents

  Límit
[MCh$]
   Mismatch
[MCh$]
  Excess
Reserve
[MCh$]
   Límit
[MCh$]
   Mismatch
[MCh$]
  Excess
Reserve
[MCh$]
 

All currencies 30 days

   1,362,821     567,416    1,930,237     1,404,443     (146,681  1,257,762  

All currencies 90 days

   2,725,642     (381,918  2,343,724     2,808,886     (981,388  1,827,498  

Foreign currency 30 days

   1,362,821     281,575    1,644,396     1,404,443     19,210    1,423,653  

FIGURE 26: INTERNAL LIMITS AND CURRENCY MISMATCHES

Figures 27, 28 and 29 show the evolution of consumption for each limit in 2015.

LOGO

FIGURE 27: EVOLUTION OF CONSOLIDATED MISMATCH IN ALL CURRENCIES AT 30 DAYS DURING 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 28: EVOLUTION OF CONSOLIDATED MISMATCH IN ALL CURRENCIES AT 90 DAYS DURING 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 29: EVOLUTION OF CONSOLIDATED MISMATCH IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES AT 30 DAYS DURING 2015

In the Colombian market, the regulatory measurement known as the standard LRI model measures 7 and 30-day liquidity gaps. It allows entities to quantify the level of minimum liquid assets, in domestic and foreign currency, that they should maintain each day in order to, at a minimum, meet their payment obligations fully and on time. Entities must be capable of measuring and forecasting the cash flows of their assets, liabilities, off-balance sheet positions and derivative instruments for different time horizons in both normal scenarios and crisis scenarios where cash flows vary significantly from expectations as a result of unforeseen changes in markets, the entity or both.

The following figures show the evolution of the 7 and 30 day liquidity gaps in Colombia in 2015.

LOGO

FIGURE 30: CONSOLIDATED 7-DAY LIQUIDITY GAP 2015 COLOMBIA

LOGO

FIGURE 31: CONSOLIDATED 30-DAY LIQUIDITY GAP 2015 COLOMBIA

D. Disclosures Regarding Derivative Financial Instruments

We enter into transactions involving derivative instruments particularly foreign exchange contracts, as part of our asset and liability management and in acting as a dealer to satisfy our clients’ needs. These transactions arise from forward exchange contracts which are of two types: (i) transactions covering two foreign currencies and (ii) transactions covering Chilean pesos against the U.S. dollar.

Foreign exchange forward contracts involve an agreement to exchange the currency of one country for the currency of another country at an agreed-upon price and settlement date. These contracts are generally standardized contracts, normally for periods between 1 and 180 days and are not traded in a secondary market; however, in the normal course of business and with the agreement of the original counterparty, they may be terminated or assigned to another counterparty.

When we enter into a forward exchange contract, we analyze and approve the credit risk (the risk that the counterparty might default on its obligations). Subsequently, on an ongoing basis, we monitor the possible losses involved in each contract. To manage the level of credit risk, we deal with counterparties of good credit standing, enter into master netting agreements whenever possible and, when appropriate, obtain collateral.

The Central Bank of Chile requires that foreign exchange forward contracts be made only in U.S. dollars and other major foreign currencies. Most of our forward contracts are made in U.S. dollars against the Chilean peso or the UF. In September 1997, the Central Bank of Chile changed its regulations with respect to foreign currency forward contracts. We may now enter into foreign currency forward contracts with companies organized and located outside of Chile, including foreign subsidiaries of Chilean companies.

Unrealized gains, losses, premiums and discounts arising from foreign exchange forward contracts are shown under other assets and other liabilities.

The following table summarizes our derivative portfolio as of December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015:

Derivatives financial assets

   As of December 31, 2013 
   Notional     
   Up to 3
months
   3 months to
1 year
   Over one
year
   Fair
Value
 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Foreign Currency Forwards

   3,401,493     1,568,880     257,382     70,265  

Interest Rate Swap

   476,480     1,259,204     6,437,978     153,007  

Foreign Currency Swap

   52,983     348,823     1,761,247     150,528  

Foreign Currency Call Options

   61,226     65,320     —      1,968  

Foreign Currency Put Options

   35,861     40,490     —      512  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   4,028,043     3,282,717     8,456,607     376,280  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 2014 
   Notional     
   Up to 3
months
   3 months to
1 year
   Over one
year
   Fair
Value
 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Foreign Currency Forwards

   2,152,673     2,664,433     1,363,602     154,229  

Interest Rate Swap

   377,694     940,134     5,011,624     285,741  

Foreign Currency Swap

   153,015     297,605     1,922,635     323,785  

Foreign Currency Call Options

   39,462     36,175     —      2,648  

Foreign Currency Put Options

   49,992     34,594     —      396  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   2,772,836     3,972,941     8,297,861     766,799  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2015 
   Notional     
   Up to 3
months
   3 months to
1 year
   Over one
year
   Fair
Value
 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Foreign Currency Forwards

   5,295,033     3,044,798     624,735     225,986  

Interest Rate Swap

   1,255,296     2,232,986     10,173,202     318,817  

Foreign Currency Swap

   37,925     110,613     3,044,960     458,946  

Foreign Currency Call Options

   83,343     87,933     —       4,655  

Foreign Currency Put Options

   32,766     25,800     —       511  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   6,704,363     5,502,130     13,842,897     1,008,915  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivatives financial liabilities

   As of December 31, 2013 
   Notional     
   Up to 3
months
   3 months to
1 year
   Over one
year
   Fair
Value
 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Foreign Currency Forwards

   3,431,709     1,947,645     228,605     62,170  

Interest Rate Swap

   628,224     1,977,705     6,061,512     100,784  

Foreign Currency Swap

   78,762     305,554     1,209,442     114,518  

Foreign Currency Call Options

   68,540     53,231     —      3,549  

Foreign Currency Put Options

   9,750     20,094     —      562  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   4,216,985     4,304,229     7,499,559     281,583  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 2014 
   Notional     
   Up to 3
months
   3 months to
1 year
   Over one
year
   Fair
Value
 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Foreign Currency Forwards

   2,220,727     2,719,896     1,018,111     140,949  

Interest Rate Swap

   610,578     1,281,465     4,629,389     222,623  

Foreign Currency Swap

   99,063     320,262     1,243,465     240,861  

Foreign Currency Call Options

   60,237     39,121     —      2,564  

Foreign Currency Put Options

   11,420     14,727     —      686  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   3,002,025     4,375,471     6,890,965     607,683  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 2015 
   Notional     
   Up to 3
months
   3 months to
1 year
   Over one
year
   Fair
Value
 
   (in million of Ch$) 

Foreign Currency Forwards

   4,684,078     2,921,873     470,323     191,589  

Interest Rate Swap

   708,063     2,117,270     8,658,594     192,537  

Foreign Currency Swap

   97,583     347,591     1,747,416     342,675  

Foreign Currency Call Options

   61,962     58,256     —       3,511  

Foreign Currency Put Options

   45,674     57,877     —       802  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   5,597,360     5,502,867     10,876,333     731,114  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

  Financial Position  Profit or loss 
  

 

 

Positions

  

Final

Position

  

Opening

Position

  

Unrealized

Gain/(Loss)

  

Realized

Gain/(Loss)

  

Net Effect

Gain/(Loss)

  

Unrealized

Gain/(Loss)

Other
Comprehensive
Income

  

Coverage Element

Gain/(Loss)

 
  Assets  Liabilities        
As of December 2013 (in million of Ch$) 
  (A)  (B)  (A-B) = (C)  (D)  (C) - (D) = (E)  (F)  (E) + (F) = (G)  (H)  (I) 
Derivatives held-for-trading       Note 7  Note 7        Note 25  Note 22  Note 23 

Foreign currency forwards

  70,232    61,377    8,855    (4,545  13,400    18,130    31,530    

Interest rate swaps

  152,591    93,382    59,209    24,286    34,923    2,393    37,316    

Foreing currency swaps

  147,357    111,256    36,101    53,306    (17,205  8,748    (8,457  

Foreign currency call options

  1,968    3,549    (1,581  (811  (770  (4,362  (5,132  

Foreign currency put options

  512    562    (50  407    (457  3,671    3,214    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total derivatives held-for-trading

  372,660    270,126    102,534    72,643    29,891    28,580    58,471    
Derivatives hedge accounting       Note 7  Note 7        Note 26       

Fair Value hedges

  385    5,396    (5,011  2,752    (7,763  4,268    (3,495  —      6,955  

Cash flow hedges

  3,235    6,061    (2,826  (1,212  (1,614  6,168    4,554    (5,187  —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total derivatives hedge accounting

  3,620    11,457    (7,837)   1,540    (9,377)   10,436    1,059    (5,187)   6,955  
 

 

 

  

 

 

        

Total

  376,280    281,583         
 

 

 

  

 

 

        

  Financial Position  Profit or loss 
  

 

 

Positions

  

Final

Position

  

Opening

Position

  

Unrealized

Gain/(Loss)

  

Realized

Gain/(Loss)

  

Net Effect

Gain/(Loss)

  

Unrealized

Gain/(Loss)

Other
Comprehensive
Income

  

Coverage Element

Gain/(Loss)

 
  Assets  Liabilities        
As of December 31, 2014 (in million of Ch$) 
  (A)  (B)  (A-B) = (C)  (D)  (C) - (D) = (E)  (F)  (E) + (F) = (G)  (H)  (I) 
Derivatives held-for-trading       Note 8  Note 8        Note 26  Note 23  Note 24 

Foreign currency forwards

  154,214    134,337    19,877    8,855    11,022    69,750    80,772    

Interest rate swaps

  283,089    214,835    68,254    59,209    9,045    11,301    20,346    

Foreing currency swaps

  317,667    236,727    80,940    36,101    44,839    (49,130  (4,291  

Foreign currency call options

  2,648    2,564    84    (1,581  1,665    (9,148  (7,483  

Foreign currency put options

  396    686    (290  (50  (240  5,175    4,935    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total derivatives held-for-trading

  758,014    589,149    168,865    102,534    66,331    27,948    94,279    
Derivatives hedge accounting       Note 8  Note 8        Note 27       

Fair Value hedges

  6,875    6,408    467    (5,011  5,478    (2,045  3,433    —      (577

Cash flow hedges

  1,910    12,126    (10,216  (2,826  (7,390  (7,220  (14,610  958    —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total derivatives hedge accounting

  8,785    18,534    (9,749)   (7,837)   (1,912)   (9,265)   (11,177)   958    (577) 
         

Net invesment in foreing operation

         

Foreign currency forwards

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Net invesment in foreing operation

  —      —           
 

 

 

  

 

 

        

Total

  766,799    607,683         
 

 

 

  

 

 

        
  Financial Position  Profit or loss 
  

 

 

Positions

  

Final

Position

  

Opening

Position

  

Unrealized

Gain/(Loss)

  

Realized

Gain/(Loss)

  

Net Effect

Gain/(Loss)

  

Unrealized

Gain/(Loss)

Other
Comprehensive
Income

  

Coverage Element

Gain/(Loss)

 
  Assets  Liabilities        
As of December 31, 2015 (in million of Ch$) 
  (A)  (B)  (A-B) = (C)  (D)  (C) - (D) = (E)  (F)  (E) + (F) = (G)  (H)  (I) 
Derivatives held-for-trading       Note 8  Note 8        Note 26  Note 8  Note 24 

Foreign currency forwards

  222,956    179,610    43,346    19,877    23,469    198,588    222,057    

Interest rate swaps

  315,677    185,389    130,288    68,254    62,034    (53,863  8,171    

Foreing currency swaps

  433,578    322,795    110,783    80,940    29,843    (37,182  (7,339  

Foreign currency call options

  4,655    3,511    1,144    84    1,060    52,264    53,324    

Foreign currency put options

  511    802    (291  (290  (1  9,957    9,956    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

Total derivatives held-for-trading

  977,377    692,107    285,270    168,865    116,405    169,763    286,168    
Derivatives hedge accounting       Note 8  Note 8        Note 27       

Fair Value hedges

  5,205    8,922    (3,717  467    (4,184  (56,883  (61,067  —      3,461  

Cash flow hedges

  23,712    24,476    (3,752  (10,216  6,464    48,593    55,057    (3,088  —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total derivatives hedge accounting

  28,917    33,398    (7,469)   (9,749)   2,280    (8,290)   (6,010)   (3,088)   3,461  

Net invesment in foreing operation

         

Foreign currency forwards

  2,621    5,610    (2,989  —      (2,989  2,989    —      (2,574  —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Net invesment in foreing operation

  2,621    5,610         
 

 

 

  

 

 

        

Total

  1,008,915    731,115         
 

 

 

  

 

 

        

(A)In this category are financial derivative contracts with positive fair values.

(B)In this category are financial derivative contracts with negative fair values.

(C)Corresponds to the net effect of fair value are recorded in the income statement, except where they have effects in the previous year, see paragraph (d). See note 7 for 2013 and note 8 for 2014 and 2015 to our financial statements.

(D)Corresponds to the net effect of fair value in the previous years, which were in retained earnings at end of period. See note 7 for 2013 and note 8 for 2014 and 2015 to our financial statements.

(E)Fair value recorded in statements of income.

(F)Primarily includes adjustments settlements and financial derivative contracts in the period.

(G)Corresponds to the total effect on income from financial derivatives effects of the period. See note 25 for 2013 and note 26 for 2014 and 2015 to our financial statements.

(H)Corresponds to records effective part of accounting cash flow hedges. See note 22 for 2013 and note 23 for 2014 and 2015 to our financial statements. And also corresponds to effective part of accounting investment in foreign operation, CorpBanca Colombia began in 2015 with these operations. See note 8.

(I)Corresponds to adjustments and others hedged effects of accounting fair value. See note 23 for 2013 and note 24 for 2014 and 2015 to our financial statements.

ITEM 12.DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES

AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES

Fees and Expenses

Effective as of May 7, 2012, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas serves as the depositary for our ADSs. Holders of the ADRs are required to pay the fees set forth in the table below to the depositary, and the depositary may refuse to provide any service for which a fee is assessed until the applicable fee has been paid. The depositary may decide, in its sole discretion, to seek payment by either billing holders or by deducting the fee from one or more cash dividends or other cash distributions.

 

Depositary service

  Fee payable by ADR holders
Issuance and delivery of ADRs, including in connection with share distributions, stock splits or other distributions (except when converted to cash); exercise rights; cancellation or withdrawal of ADSs, including cash distributions in connection with a cancellation or withdrawal.  US$5.00 (or less) per 100

ADSs (or fraction thereof)

Any distribution of cash proceeds to ADS registered holders, including cash dividends or sale of rights and other entitlements not made pursuant to a cancellation or withdrawal.  US$2.00 (or less) per 100 ADS
Operation and maintenance costs.  US$2.00 (or less) per 100 ADS

Direct and indirect payments by the depositary

   
Transfer and registration of shares on our share register to or from the name of the Depositary or its agent when you deposit or withdraw shares  —  
Cable, telex and facsimile transmissions and electronic transmissions (when expressly provided in the deposit agreement).  —  
Any fees, charges and expenses incurred in connection with the conversion of foreign currency, compliance with exchange control regulations and other regulatory requirements.  —  
Taxes and other governmental charges the depositary or the custodian have to pay on any ADS or share underlying an ADS, for example, stock transfer taxes, stamp duty, or withholding taxes.  —  
Any fees and expenses incurred by the depositary in connection with the delivery of deposited securities, including any fees of a central depositary for securities in the local market, where applicable.  —  
Any other fees, charges costs or expenses incurred by the depositary or its agents for servicing the deposited securities.  —  

Any other charges and expenses of the depositary under the deposit agreement will be paid by CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca upon agreement between the depositary and CorpBanca.Itaú Corpbanca. All fees and charges may, at any time and from time to time, be changed by agreement between the depositary and the Company but, in the case of fees and charges payable by ADS holders and beneficial owners, only in the manner contemplated by article 20 of the ADR.

The depositary reimburses CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca for certain expenses incurred by CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca that are related to the ADR facility upon such terms and conditions as CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca and the depositary have agreed and may hereinafter agree from time to time. The depositary may make available to CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca a set amount or a portion of the depositary fees charged in respect of the ADR facility or otherwise upon such terms and conditions as CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca and the depositary may agree from time to time.

PART II

 

ITEM 13.DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES

There have been no defaults, dividend arrearages or delinquencies in any payments for the year ended December 31, 2015.2016.

 

ITEM 14.MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS

There have been no material modifications to the rights of security holders for the year ended December 31, 2015.2016.

 

ITEM 15.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

As of December 31, 2015, CorpBanca,2016, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including theour CEO, and theour CFO, performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined inRules 13a-15(e) and15d-15(e) under the designExchange Act) as required by paragraph (b) of Rules13a-15 and operation15d-15 under the Exchange Act.

A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Therefore, our management does not expect that the controls will prevent all errors and all fraud.

Based upon the evaluation performed, our CEO and CFO have concluded that as of December 31, 2016, our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act). There are inherent limitationswere effective to the effectiveness of any control system, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of disclosure controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives.

Based upon the evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring thatmaterial information relating to us includingand our consolidated subsidiaries required to be disclosed in the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to theour management, including our principal executive officers and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

MANAGEMENT’S ANNUAL REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule Rules13a-15(f) and15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Our internal control over financial reporting is a processwas designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes, in accordance with IFRS, as issued by the IASB (IFRS-IASB).

Our internal control over financial reportingand includes those policies and procedures that:

 

pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of ourthe assets of the bank;

 

provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS-IASBIFRS, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of ourthe bank’s management and directors,directors; and

 

provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on theour financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations,All internal control over financial reporting,systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective may not prevent or detect misstatements. ProjectionsAlso, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that a decline in the degreelevel of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.occur.

Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015 based on2016. In making this assessment, our management used the criteria establishedset forth in Internal“Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on this assessment,its evaluation and those criteria, our management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2015.2016.

Our

The effectiveness of our Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers Consultores Auditores SpA, an independent registered public accounting firm.

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

In connection with the evaluation required by Rule13a-15(d) under the Exchange Act, our management, including our CEO and CFO, concluded that the changes that occurred during the year ended December 31, 2016 have not materially affected, and are not reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The report of PricewaterhouseCoopers Consultores Auditores SpA, our independent registered public accounting firm, Deloitte, has audited the consolidated financial statements included in this annual report, and as part of their audit, has issued their report, included herein,dated April 13, 2017, on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the period covered by2016 is presented on pagesF-1 andF-2 of this Annual Report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.

Our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015 has been audited by an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in its report, which follows below.

ATTESTATION REPORT OF THE REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

LOGO

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

    CorpBanca

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of CorpBanca and subsidiaries (the “Bank”) as of December 31, 2015, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Bank’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Bank’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States of America). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the Bank’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A Bank’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Bank; (2) provide reasonable assurance that

transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Bank’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

LOGO

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Bank maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015, based on the criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States of America), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2015 of the Bank and our report dated March 31, 2016 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements and included an explanatory paragraph concerning the translation of Chilean peso amounts into U.S. dollar amounts in conformity with the basis stated in Note 1ff) and that such U.S. dollar amounts are presented solely for the convenience of readers in the United States of America.

/s/ Deloitte Auditores y Consultores Ltda.

Santiago, Chile

March 31, 2016Report.

ITEM 16. RESERVED

ITEM 16A. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT

We believe that each of the members of our audit committee qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” within the meaning of this Item 16A, in thatthat: (i) each has an understanding of IFRS and financial statements,statements; (ii) the ability to assess the general application of such principles in connection with the accounting for estimates, accruals and reserves,reserves; (iii) significant experience auditing, analyzing or evaluating financial statements that present a breadth and level of complexity of accounting issues that are generally comparable to the breadth and complexity of issues that can reasonably be expected to be raised by the financial statements and experience supervising persons engaged in such activities,activities; (iv) an understanding of internal control over financial accounting and reporting,reporting; and (v) an understanding of the functions of an audit committee.

The names of the members of our audit committee are included in Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees—C. Board Practices. All butthe members of this committee, except for Mr. Echeverria,Morales, meet the independence requirements set fothforth in Rule10A-3(b)(1) under the Exchange Act Rule 10A-3(b)(1).Act.

ITEM 16B. ETHICS

We have adopted a code of ethics, as defined in Item 16B of Form20-F under the Exchange Act. Our code of ethics applies to our CEO, CFO, principal accounting officer and persons performing similar functions, as well as to our directors and other employees without exception. A copy of our code of ethics, as amended, along with our Code of Conduct in the Securities Market, is attached as an exhibit to this annual report.

Our code of ethics is available on our website, at www.corpbanca.clwww.itau.cl under the heading “Gobiernos CorporativosSobre Itaú Corpbanca—Políticas, Manuales y Códigos..

No waivers have been granted to the code of ethics since its adoption that applies to the persons indicated above.

ITEM 16C. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The following table sets forth the fees billed to us by our independent auditors during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 2015:2016 following the accounting form:

 

Principal accountant fees and servicesPrincipal accountant fees and services                 
  Year ended December 31,   Year ended December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2015   2016 
  (in millions of constant Ch$)   (in millions of constant Ch$) 

Audit fees

   1.279     1.574     1.305     317    1,501 

Audit-related fees

   94     133     43     15    340 

Tax fees

   —       —       —       —      —   

All other fees

   36     300     297     66    190 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   398    2,031 
   1.410     2.007     1.645    

 

   

 

 
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Audit fees in the above table are the aggregate fees billed by DeloittePwC for 2015 and 2016, in connection with the audit of our financial statements and services that are normally provided by DeloittePwC in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.

Audit-related fees in the above table are the aggregate fees billed by DeloittePwC for 2015 and 2016, for the audit and review of our filings under the Securities Act.

Tax fees in the above table are the aggregate fees billed by DeloittePwC for 2015 and 2016, respectively, for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning.

Other services are fees billed to us by DeloittePwC for 2015 and 2016, in connection with consulting work and advice on accounting matters (which are unrelated to the auditing of the accounts).

PRE-APPROVAL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

Our audit committee approves all audit, audit-related services, tax services and other services provided by Deloitte.PwC. Any services provided by DeloittePwC that are not specifically included within the scope of the audit must bepre-approved by the audit committee prior to any engagement.

ITEM 16D.EXEMPTIONS FROM THE LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES

CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s audit committee does not meet the requirements of Exchange Act Rule10A-3 because Juan Echeverría GonzálezCamilo Morales Riquelme does not meet the Exchange Act Rule10A-3(b)(1) independence requirements. CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca is relying on the general exemption contained in Exchange Act Rule10A-3(c)(3), which provides an exemption from NYSE’s listing standards relating to audit committees for foreign companies like CorpBanca. CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca. Itaú Corpbanca’s reliance on Rule10A-3(c)(3) does not, in the opinion of management, materially adversely affect the ability of its audit committee to act independently and to satisfy the other requirements of Exchange Act Rule10A-3.

 

ITEM 16E.PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS

The following table sets out certain information concerning purchases of our shares registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act by us or any affiliated purchaser during fiscal year 2015:2016:

 

Period (*)

(a) Total number of
shares purchased
(b) Average
price paid
per share
(in Ch$)
(c) Total number of
shares purchased as
part of publicly
announced plans or
programs
(d) Maximum
number of shares
that may yet be
purchased under the
plan or programs

January 2015

—  —  —  —  

February 2015

—  —  —  —  

March 2015

—  —  —  —  

April 2015

—  —  —  —  

May 2015

—  —  —  —  

June 2015

—  —  —  —  

July 2015

—  —  —  —  

August 2015

—  —  —  —  

September 2015

—  —  —  —  

October 2015

—  —  —  —  

November 2015

—  —  —  —  

December 2015

—  —  —  —  

Total

—  —  —  —  

Period (*)

  (a) Total number of
shares purchased
   (b) Average
price paid
per share
(in Ch$)
   (c) Total number of
shares purchased as
part of publicly
announced plans or
programs
   (d) Maximum
number of shares
that may yet be
purchased under the
plan or programs
 

January 2016

   —      —      —      —   

February 2016

   —      —      —      —   

March 2016

   —      —      —      —   

April 2016

   172,048,485,617    1,000    —      —   

May 2016

   —      —      —      —   

June 2016

   —      —      —      —   

July 2016

   —      —      —      —   

August 2016

   —      —      —      —   

September 2016

   —      —      —      —   

October 2016

   10,908,002,836    5,899    —      —   

November 2016

   —      —      —      —   

December 2016

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   182,956,488,453    —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(*) CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca and our affiliates did not purchase any of our shares registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act.

 

ITEM 16F.CHANGE IN REGISTRANT’S CERTIFYING ACCOUNTANT

On March 11, 2016, the bank’s Audit Committee (“BAC”) and the shareholders approved the appointment of PriceWaterhouseCoopers Consultores, Auditores y Compañia Limitada (“PwC”) as its independent registered public accounting firm (“external auditor”) for the year ending December 31, 2016. This change in external auditors is being made as a result of the pending Itaú-CorpBanca Merger which will result in Itau Unibanco as the ultimate controlling entity as defined under IFRS 10, “Consolidated Financial Statements”. Deloitte continued to serve as CorpBanca’s external auditor following this announcement for any pending year 2015 financial report and it will formally resign upon the filing of the Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2015.Not applicable.

During the two years prior to December 31, 2015, (1) Deloitte has not issued any reports on the financial statements of the bank or on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting that contained an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion, nor were the auditors’ reports of Deloitte qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principles, (2) there has not been any disagreement over any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedures, which disagreements if not resolved to Deloitte’s satisfaction would have caused it to make reference to the subject matter of the disagreement in connection with its auditors’ reports, or any “reportable event” as described in Item 16F(a)(1)(v) of Form 20-F.

Further in the two years prior to December 31, 2015, the bank has not consulted with PwC regarding either (i) the application of accounting principles to a specified transaction, either completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered with respect to the consolidated financial statements of the bank, and neither a report was provided to the bank or oral advice was provided that PwC concluded was an important factor considered by the bank in reaching a decision as to the accounting, auditing or financial reporting issue; or (ii) any matter that was either the subject of a disagreement as that term is used in Item 16F(a)(1)(iv) of Form 20-F or a “reportable event” as described in Item 16F(a)(1)(v) of Form 20-F.

ITEM 16G.CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Pursuant to Section 303A.11 of the Listed Company Manual of the New York Stock Exchange, “foreign private issuers” are required to provide a summary of the significant ways in which their corporate governance practices differ from those corporate governance standards required of U.S. companies by the New York Stock Exchange. As a Chilean bank, our corporate governance standards are governed by ourby-laws, the Chilean General Banking Act, the Chilean Securities Market Act, the Chilean Corporations Act and the Regulations of the SBIF. The following chart notes these differences:

 

NYSE Corporate Governance Standards

  

Chilean Corporate Governance Standards

Listed companies must have a majority of independent directors and independence test.  Publicly traded companies (sociedades anónimas abiertas) must designate at least one independent director and a directors committee, if they have a market capitalization equal to or greater than the equivalent of 1,500,000unidades de fomento, and at least 12.5% of its issued shares with voting rights are held by shareholders who individually control or own less than 10% of such shares. Under Chilean law, directors elected by a group or class of shareholders have the same duties to the company and to the shareholders as do the remaining directors, and all transactions with the company in which a director has an interest, either personally (which includes the director’s spouse and certain relatives) or as a representative of a third party, requires a report from the directors committee and the prior approval by the board of directors and must be entered into the interest of the Company and on market terms and conditions. Such transactions must be reviewed by the directors committee and disclosed at the subsequent shareholders’ meeting.
Non-management directors must meet at regularly scheduled executive sessions without management.  Chilean law establishes that our executive officers may not serve as directors and therefore, all of our directors arenon-management. Our board of directors meets regularly on a monthly basis.

NYSE Corporate Governance Standards

  

Chilean Corporate Governance Standards

Listed companies must have a nominating/corporate governance committee composed entirely of independent directors. The committee must have a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities, which must include (i) identifying, and selecting or recommending, qualified individuals to serve as board members, (ii) developing and recommending corporate governance guidelines; and (iii) overseeing the evaluation of the board and management.  Under Chilean law, we are not required to have, and do not have, a nominating/corporate governance committee. Under Chilean law, the only committees that are required are the audit committee, the directors committee, the anti-money laundering committee and the anti-terrorism finance committee.
Listed companies must have a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors. The committee must have a written charter addressing an annual performance evaluation of the committee and addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities, which must include (i) determining and approving the CEO’s compensation level based on an evaluation of the CEO’s performance in light of relevant corporate goals and objectives, (ii) making recommendations with respect tonon-CEO executive officer compensation and (iii) producing a committee report on executive officer compensation.  Under Chilean law we are not required to have a compensation committee. Our board of directors establishes the compensation of our CEO and does a performance evaluation. The Directors Committee examines the compensation program of executive officers.
Shareholders must have the opportunity to vote on all equity-compensation plans and material revisions thereto, subject to limited exemptions.  Our compensation policies do not provide for equity compensation plans.
Listed companies must adopt and disclose corporate governance guidelines. The guidelines must address (i) director qualification standards, (ii) director responsibilities, (iii) director access to management, (iv) director compensation, (v) director orientation and continuing education, (vi) management succession, and (vii) annual performance evaluation of the board.  We follow corporate governance guidelines established by Chilean laws and by the Regulations of the SBIF which include, among others (i) active participation of directors in our main committees, (ii) the requirement that all employees sign and be knowledgeable of our code of ethics, (iii) a separation of functions — our commercial segmentunit is separated from the back office and risk segments and main credit decisions are taken in committee, (iv) monthly review by the audit committee of internal audit reports and (v) the appointment of an officer who oversees compliance with the code of ethics.
Listed companies must adopt and disclose a code of business conduct and ethics for directors, officers and employees, and promptly disclose waivers thereof for directors or executive officers.  We have a code of business and ethics conduct which drives business and ethic conduct of our CEO, CFO and each employee. This code must be signed by each of our employees and is published in our intranet; it is included as an exhibit in this Annual Report.
Listed companies must have an audit committee that meets the requirements of Exchange Act Rule10A-3 or be exempt therefrom. If the company has an audit committee, each member must meet Exchange Act Rule10A-3(b)(1) independence requirements or be exempt therefrom. In particular, Exchange Act Rule10A-3(b)(1) requires that each member of the audit committee be a member of the board of directors of the issuer, and must otherwise be independent.  Under Chilean law, all Chilean banks must establish an audit committee composed of two or more members, two of whom must be directors appointed by the board of directors. The SBIF recommends that at least one of the members of the audit committee, who must also be a member of the board of directors, be experienced with respect to the accounting procedures and financial aspects of banking operations. The members of the audit committee appointed by the board of directors must be independent according to the criteria set by the board of directors. In furtherance of the independence of the audit committee, the Boardboard of directors has determined that audit committee members should not, for the last three years, have held positions as our principal executive officers, have performed professional services for us, have commercial commitments with us or with any of our affiliates or related persons or have relations with other entities related to us from which they have received material payments. Moreover, they may not accept any payment or other compensatory fee from us, other than in their capacity as members of the audit committee or of other committees. All the members of the audit committee receive a monthly remuneration.

ITEM 16H. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE

Not applicable.

PART III

ITEM 17. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Not applicable.

ITEM 18. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

See the following items starting at page F-1:F-3:

(a) Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firmindependent registered public accounting firm;

(b) Consolidated Statementstatements of Financial Positionfinancial position as of 2016 and 2015 and 2014as of January 1, 2015;

(c) Consolidated Statementstatements of Incomeincome for the three years ended December 31, 20152016 and 2015;

(d) Consolidated Statementstatements of Comprehensive Incomeother comprehensive income for the three years ended December 31, 20152016 and 2015;

(e) StatementConsolidated statements of Changeschanges in Shareholders’ Equity for the three years ended December 31, 20152016 and 2015;

(f) Consolidated Statementstatements of Cash Flowscash flows for each of the three years ended December 31, 20152016 and 2015; and

(g) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.consolidated financial statements.

ITEM 19. EXHIBITS

The following exhibits are filed as part of this Annual Report:

 

Exhibit 1.1

  Articles of Incorporation andBy-laws (estatutos sociales) of CorpBanca,Itaú Corpbanca, including amendments thereto (English language translation).

Exhibit 2.(a).1**

  Form of Amended and Restated Deposit Agreement, dated as of May 7, 2012, by and among CorpBanca, DeustcheItaú Corpbanca, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as depositary, and the registered holders and beneficial owners from time to time of American Depositary Shares evidenced by American Depositary Receipts issued thereunder, including a form of American Depositary Receipt.

Exhibit 2.(a).2*

  Form of CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca Share Certificate (English language translation).

Exhibit 2.(b).1+

  Indenture dated January 15, 2013, between CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee, related to CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s 3.125% Senior Notes due 2018.

Exhibit 2.(b).2+

  First Supplemental Indenture dated January 15, 2013, between CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee, related to CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s 3.125% Senior Notes due 2018.

Exhibit 2.(b).3+

  Form of Global Note due 2018 (included in Exhibit 2.(b).1).

Exhibit 3.1****3.1

  Consolidated Text ofAmendment dated January 10, 2017 to the Share PurchaseData Processing Master Agreement dated December 6, 2011,entered into by and among Banco Santander, S.A.,between CorpBanca Colombia and Inversiones Corpgroup Interhold Limitada (including the modifications agreed to by the parties on February 21, 2012)Produban Servicios Informáticos Generales S.L. (English language translation).

Exhibit 3.2****3.2

  Addendum No. 1Amendment dated January 25, 2017 to Share Purchasethe Software License Agreement dated February 21, 2012,entered into by and among Banco Santander, S.A.,between CorpBanca Colombia and Inversiones Corpgroup Interhold LimitadaIngenierĺa de Software Bancario S.L. (English language translation).

Exhibit 4.(a).1*

  Systems Operations Services Agreement, dated as of March 30, 2001, between IBM de Chile S.A.C. and CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca (English language translation).

Exhibit 4.(a).2(i)++

  Service Contract, dated as of July 6, 2001, between Inversiones Corp GroupCorpGroup Interhold Ltda.Limitada and CorpBanca,Itaú Corpbanca, as amended (English language translation).

Exhibit 4.(a).2.(i)(a)

Amendment, dated as of January 27, 2014, to the Service Contract dated as of July 6, 2001, between Inversiones CorpGroup Interhold Limitada and Itaú Corpbanca (English language translation).

Exhibit 4.(a).2(ii)++

  Service Contract, dated as of April 10, 2008, between Inversiones Corp GroupCorpGroup Interhold Ltda.Limitada and CorpBanca,Itaú Corpbanca, as amended (English language translation).

Exhibit 4.(a).2.(ii)(a)

Amendment, dated as of January 27, 2014, to the Service Contract, dated as of April 10, 2008, between Inversiones CorpGroup Interhold Limitada and Itaú Corpbanca, as amended (English language translation).

Exhibit 4.(a).2(iii)++

  Service Contract, dated as of March 27, 2012, between Corp GroupCorpGroup Holding Inversiones Ltda.Limitada, Alvaro Saieh Bendeck and CorpBanca,Itaú Corpbanca, as amended (English language translation).

Exhibit 4.(a).2(iii)(a)+++

  Amendment, dated as of January 27, 2014 of the Service Contract, dated as of March 27, 2012, between Corp GroupCorpGroup Holding Inversiones Ltda.Limitada, Alvaro Saieh Bendeck and CorpBanca,Itaú Corpbanca, as amended (English language translation).

Exhibit 4.(a).3*.3.1

  Software Consulting and Development Agreement, “IBS” Integrated Banking System, dated as of October 4,

2001, between Datapro, Inc. and CorpBanca (English language translation).

Exhibit 4.(a).4*

Amendment to the Agreement to Participate in the Automated Teller Machine Network Operated by Redbanc S.A., dated as of April 1, 2001,October 11, 2016, among Redbanc S.A. and CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca (English language translation).

Exhibit 4.(a).5*.4.1***

  Sublease Automatic Teller Machine Contract, dated as of November 26, 2008 among(the “Sublease ATM Contract”), entered into by and between SMU S.A., Rendic Hermanos S.A., Supermercados Bryc S.A. and Distribuidora Super Diez S.A. and CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca (English language translation).

Exhibit 4.(a).6.4.2

  Second Amendment to the Sublease ATM Contract, dated as of June 4, 2014, entered into by and between SMU S.A., Rendic Hermanos S.A., Supermercados Bryc S.A. and Distribuidora Super Diez S.A. and Itaú Corpbanca (English language translation).

Exhibit 4.(a).5

Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 23, 2015,April 10, 2017, by and among CorpBanca,Itaú Corpbanca, as borrower, Standard CharteredWells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and HSBCBNP Paribas Securities (USA) Inc.Corp, Mizuho Bank, Ltd. Standard Chartered Bank and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as joint bookrunnerslead arrangers and mandated lead arrangers.bookrunners.

Exhibit 4.(a).7

Lease agreement, dated as of July 27, 2015 between Corpbanca as tenant and Compañéa de Seguros Corpseguros S.A. as Landlord.

Exhibit 4.(a).8

Lease agreement, dated as of July 27, 2015 between Corpbanca as tenant and Compañéa de Seguros CorpVida S.A. as Landlord.

Exhibit 8.1

List of subsidiaries of CorpBanca.

Exhibit 10.C.1+.6(i)++

  Transaction Agreement dated as of January 29, 2014, entered into by and among CorpBanca,between Itaú Corpbanca, Inversiones Corp GroupCorpGroup Interhold Limitada, Inversiones Gasa Limitada, Itaú Unibanco and Itaú Chile.

Exhibit 10.C.1.a4.(a).6(ii)+++

  Amendment to the Transaction Agreement, datesdated as of June 2, 2015, entered into by and among CorpBanca,between Itaú Corpbanca, Inversiones Corp GroupCorpGroup Interhold Limitada, Inversiones Gasa Limitada, Itaú Unibanco and Itaú Chile.

Exhibit 4.(a).6(iii) ++++

Amended and Restated Transaction Agreement, dated as of January 20, 2017, entered into by and between Itaú Corpbanca, Inversiones CorpGroup Interhold Limitada, Inversiones Gasa Limitada, Itaú Unibanco and Itaú Chile.

Exhibit 4.(b).1+++

Lease agreement, dated as of July 27, 2015, entered into by and between Itaú Corpbanca as tenant and Compañía de Seguros Corpseguros S.A. as landlord.

Exhibit 4.(b).2+++

Lease agreement, dated as of July 27, 2015, entered into by and between Itaú Corpbanca as tenant and Compañía de Seguros CorpVida S.A. as landlord.

Exhibit 4.(b).3

Lease Agreement, dated as of June 21, 2016, entered into by and between Itaú Corpbanca as tenant and Compañía de Seguros Confuturo S.A. as landlord.

Exhibit 4.(b).4

Lease Agreement, dated as of June 21, 2016, entered into by and between Itaú Corpbanca as tenant and Compañía de Seguros Corpseguros S.A. as landlord.

Exhibit 8.1

List of subsidiaries of Itaú Corpbanca.

Exhibit 11.1

  CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s Code of Ethics.Ethics (General code of conduct. English language translation).

Exhibit 11.2

  CorpBanca’sItaú Corpbanca’s Code of Conduct in the Securities Market.Market (English language translation).

Exhibit 12.1

  Certification of the CEO of CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca required under Rule13a-14(a) or Rule15d-14(a), pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 12.2

  Certification of the CFO of CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca required under Rule13a-14(a) or Rule15d-14(a), pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 13.1

  Certification of the CEO of CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca required under Rule13a-14(a) or Rule15d-14(a), pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 13.2

  Certification of the CFO of CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca required under Rule13a-14(a) or Rule15d-14(a), pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 15.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Deloitte).

Exhibit 15.2

Letter re: Change in Certifying Accountant

 

*Filed as an exhibit to our Form20-F (FileNo. 001-32305) filed on September 24, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference.
**Filed as an exhibit to our registration statement on FormF-6 (FileNo. 001-32305) filed on April 30, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference.
***Filed as an exhibit to our annual report on Form20-F (FileNo. 001-32305) for the year ended December 31, 2008 filed on June 30, 2009, and incorporated herein by reference.
****Filed as an exhibit to our annual report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-32305) for the year ended December 31, 2011 filed on April 30, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference.
+Filed as an exhibit to our annual report on Form20-F (FileNo. 001-32305) for the year ended December 31, 2012 filed on May 15, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference.
++Filed as an exhibit to our annual report on Form20-F (FileNo. 001-32305) for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed on May 15, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference.
+++Filed as an exhibit to our annual report on Form20-F (FileNo. 001-32305) for the year ended December 31, 2015 filed on March 31, 2016, and incorporated herein by reference.
++++Filed as an exhibit to our Amendment No. 5 to Schedule13-D Form SC 13 D/A (FileNo. 0001193125-17-022064) on January 27, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference.

SIGNATURESIGNATURES

The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form20-F and that it has duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf.

 

ITAÚ CORPBANCA
 

/s/ Cristián Canales PalaciosMilton Maluhy

Name: Cristián Canales PalaciosMilton Maluhy
Title: Chief Executive Officer

/s/ Gabriel Moura

Name:Gabriel Moura
Title:Chief Financial Officer

Date: March 31, 2016April 13, 2017


LOGOItaú Corpbanca and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the periods ended

December 31, 2016 and 2015 and as of January 1, 2015.

Index to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Page

Report of independent registered public accounting firm

F-2

Consolidated statements of financial position as of 2016 and 2015 and as of January 1, 2015

F-3

Consolidated statements of income for the years ended December  31, 2016 and 2015

F-4

Consolidated statements of other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

F-5

Consolidated statements of changes in Equity for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

F-6

Consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended December  31, 2016 and 2015

F-7

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

F-9

Ch$

=Amounts expressed in Chilean pesos.

MCh$

=

Amounts expressed in millions of Chilean pesos.

US$

=

Amounts expressed in US dollars.

ThUS$

=

Amounts expressed in thousands of US dollars.

COP$

=

Amounts expressed in Colombian pesos.

MCOP$

=

Amounts expressed in millions of Colombian pesos.

UF

=

Amounts expressed inunidades de fomento.

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Itaú CorpBanca

We have auditedIn our opinion, the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of CorpBanca and subsidiaries (the “Bank”) as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the related consolidated statements of income, of other comprehensive income, of changes in shareholders’ equity and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Itaú CorpBanca and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015 and January 1, 2015, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the threetwo years in the period ended December 31, 2015. These consolidated2016 in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016, based on criteria established inInternal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company´s management is responsible for these financial statements, are the responsibilityfor maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the Bank’s management.effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management´s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinionopinions on these consolidated financial statements and on the Company´s internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States of America)States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the auditaudits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includesmisstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includesstatements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well asand evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.opinions.

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of CorpBanca and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015, in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS-IASB”).

Our audits also comprehended the translation of Chilean peso amounts into U.S. dollar amounts and in our opinion, such translation has been made in conformity with the basis stated in note 1 ff) to the consolidated financial statements. Such U.S. dollars amounts are presented solely for the convenience of readers outside Chile.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States of America), the Bank’sA company’s internal control over financial reporting asis a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of December 31, 2015, based onfinancial reporting and the criteria establishedpreparation of financial statements for external purposes inInternal Control—Integrated Framework (2013)issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 31, 2016 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Bank’s accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting.reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ Deloitte Auditores y Consultores Ltda.PricewaterhouseCoopers

Santiago, Chile

March 31, 2016

LOGOApril 13, 2017

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIESItaú Corpbanca and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITIONConsolidated Statements of Financial Position

As of December 31, 20142016 and 2015 and as of January 1, 2015

(In millions of Chilean pesos - MCh$)

   Note  12/31/2016  12/31/2015  01/01/2015 
      MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

ASSETS

     

Cash and deposits in banks

   5 a  1,487,137   477,809   412,378 

Cash in the process of collection

   5 b  145,769   62,095   96,569 

Trading portfolio financial assets

   6   632,557   17,765   31,910 

Investments under agreements to resell

   7 a  170,242   10,293   200 

Derivative financial instruments

   8 a.1  1,102,769   227,984   236,979 

Loans and receivables from banks, net

   9   150,568   99,398   120,951 

Loans and receivables from customers, net

   10   20,444,648   6,705,492   6,063,195 

Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale

   11   2,074,077   514,985   525,865 

Held to maturity investments

   11   226,433   —     —   

Intangible assets

   12   1,614,475   51,809   44,921 

Property, plant and equipment, net

   13   121,043   33,970   34,777 

Current income taxes

   14   164,296   8,275   16,884 

Deferred income taxes

   14   110,765   13,930   15,265 

Other assets

   15 a  427,394   135,742   89,622 

Non-current assets held for sale

   15 b  37,164   1,785   815 
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

    28,909,337   8,361,332   7,690,331 
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

     

Current accounts and demand deposits

   16 a  4,453,191   981,349   884,786 

Transaction in the course of payment

   5 b  67,413   26,377   59,962 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   7 b  373,879   43,727   57,682 

Time deposits and saving accounts

   16 b  11,581,710   3,952,573   3,935,367 

Derivative financial instruments

   8 a.2  907,334   253,183   257,653 

Borrowings from financial institutions

   17   2,179,870   658,600   597,346 

Debt issued

   18   5,460,253   1,504,335   1,047,129 

Other financial obligations

   18   25,563   20,733   17,572 

Current income tax provision

   14   1,886   543   —   

Deferred income taxes

   14   57,636   67   192 

Provisions

   19   100,048   75,924   62,563 

Other liabilities

   20 a  269,810   52,480   48,709 

Liabilities directly associated withnon-current assets held for sale

   20 b  7,032   —     —   
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

    25,485,625   7,569,891   6,968,961 
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

EQUITY

     

Attributable to equity holders of the Bank:

     

Capital

   22   1,862,826   344,569   344,569 

Reserves

   22   1,294,108   396,710   337,837 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

   22   15,552   (944  (1,390

Retained earnings:

    12,257   51,047   40,304 

Retained earnings from prior periods

   22   (1,121  (2,542  83,151 

Net income for the period

   22   14,407   105,757   —   

Less: Accrual for mandatory dividends

   19/22   (1,029  (52,168  (42,847
    3,184,743   791,382   721,320 

Non-controlling interest

   22   238,969   59   50 
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL EQUITY

    3,423,712   791,441   721,370 
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

    28,909,337   8,361,332   7,690,331 
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The explanatory notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

Itaú Corpbanca and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Income

For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

(In millions of Chilean pesos - MCh$, except for earnings per share)

   Notes  12/31/2016  12/31/2015 
      MCh$  MCh$ 

Interest income

   23 a  1,509,203   501,982 

Interest expense

   23 b  (870,028  (278,692

Net interest income

    639,175   223,290 

Income from service fees

   24 a  193,801   81,375 

Expenses from service fees

   24 b  (43,005  (10,287

Net service fee income

    150,796   71,088 

Trading and investment income, net

   25   112,952   (33,182

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

   26   (48,848  74,461 

Other operating income

   31 a  19,447   8,761 

Trading and investment, foreign exchange gains and other operating income

    83,551   50,040 

Operating income before provision for loan losses

    873,522   344,418 

Provision for loan losses

   27   (245,990  (42,929

Total operating income, net of provision for loan losses, interest and fees

    627,532   301,489 

Personnel salaries expenses

   28   (245,665  (86,711

Administration expenses

   29   (235,204  (66,831

Depreciation and amortization

   30 a  (63,692  (9,785

Impairment

   30 b  (351  —   

Other operating expenses

   31 b  (71,715  (15,133

Total operating expenses

    (616,627  (178,460

Total net operating income before income taxes

    10,905   123,029 

Income (loss) taxes

   14   3,568   (17,263

Income from continuing operations

    14,473   105,766 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

    (504  —   

NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

    13,969   105,766 

Attributable to:

    

Equity holders of the Bank

    14,407   105,757 

Non controlling interest

   22 h  (438  9 

Earnings per share attributable to equity holders of the Bank

   Ch$  Ch$ 

Basic earnings per share

   22 d  0.035   0.919 

Diluted earning per share

   22 d  0.035   0.919 

Earnings per share from continuing operations attributable to equity holders of the Bank

    

Basic earnings per share

   22 d  0.035   0.919 

Diluted earning per share

   22 d  0.035   0.919 
    

The explanatory notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

Itaú Corpbanca and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Other Comprehensive Income

For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

(In millions of Chilean pesos - MCh$)

 

   Notes  2014  2015  2015 
      MCh$  MCh$  

ThUS$

(Note 1.ff)

 

ASSETS

     

Cash and deposits in banks

   5 a  1,169,178    1,004,757    1,414,513  

Cash in the process of collection

   5 b  212,842    176,501    248,481  

Trading portfolio financial assets

   6    685,898    323,899    455,990  

Investments under agreements to resell

   7    78,079    24,674    34,736  

Derivative financial instruments

   8    766,799    1,008,915    1,420,367  

Loans and receivables from banks, net

   9    814,209    451,829    636,092  

Loans and receivables from customers, net

   10    13,892,270    14,454,357    20,349,078  

Financial investments available-for-sale

   11    1,156,896    1,924,788    2,709,748  

Held to maturity investments

   11    190,677    170,191    239,598  

Investment in other companies

   12    15,842    14,648    20,622  

Intangible assets

   13    757,777    665,264    936,569  

Property, plant and equipment, net

   14    92,642    91,630    128,998  

Current income taxes

   15    20,834    46,904    66,032  

Deferred income taxes

   15    2,702    8,671    12,207  

Other assets

   16    415,267    438,323    617,078  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

    20,271,912    20,805,351    29,290,109  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

     

Current accounts and demand deposits

   17    3,954,948    4,431,619    6,238,905  

Transaction in the course of payment

   5 b  145,771    105,441    148,442  

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   7    661,663    260,631    366,921  

Time deposits and saving accounts

   17    8,076,966    8,495,603    11,960,247  

Derivative financial instruments

   8    607,683    731,114    1,029,274  

Borrowings from financial institutions

   18    1,431,923    1,528,585    2,151,967  

Debt issued

   19    3,079,050    3,227,554    4,543,803  

Other financial obligations

   19    15,422    14,475    20,378  

Current income tax provision

   15    19,226    42,457    59,772  

Deferred income taxes

   15    76,593    40,433    56,922  

Provisions

   20    200,289    182,707    257,218  

Other liabilities

   21    210,716    209,439    294,852  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

    18,480,250    19,270,058    27,128,701  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

EQUITY

     

Attributable to equity holders of the Bank:

     

Capital

   23    781,559    781,559    1,100,291  

Reserves

   23    515,618    515,618    725,895  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

   23    (98,590  (219,338  (308,788

Retained earnings:

    267,138    142,713    200,913  

Retained earnings from prior periods

   23    146,271    27,278    38,402  

Net income for the period

   23    233,997    216,321    304,540  

Less: Accrual for mandatory dividends

   20/23    (113,130  (100,886  (142,029
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
    1,465,725    1,220,552    1,718,311  

Non controlling interest

   23    325,937    314,741    443,097  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL EQUITY

    1,791,662    1,535,293    2,161,408  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES & EQUITY

    20,271,912    20,805,351    29,290,109  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   Notes  12/31/2016  12/31/2015 
      MCh$  MCh$ 

Net income for the period

   22 j  13,969   105,766 

Other Comprehensive Income

    

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

    

Financial instrumentsavailable-for-sale

   22 j  15,418   664 

Exchange differences on translation

   22 j  (7,101  —   

Gain (loss) from hedge of net investment in foreign operation

   22 j  13,458   —   

Gain (loss) from cash flow hedge

   22 j  (5,603  —   

Other comprehensive income (loss) before income taxes

    16,172   664 

Income tax relating to financial instrumentsavailable-for-sale

   22 j  (4,025  (218

Income tax relating to hedge of net investment in foreign operations

   22 j  (2,685  —   

Income tax relating to cash flow hedge

   22 j  1,345   —   

Income (loss) taxes

    (5,365  (218

Total other comprenhensive income that may be reclassified to profit in subsequent periods

    10,807   446 

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

    

Remeasurement of defined benefit obligation

   22 j  (3,920  —   

Income tax relating to defined benefit obligation

   22 j  1,090   —   

Total items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

    (2,830  —   

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

    7,977   446 

Comprehensive income (loss) for the period

    21,946   106,212 

Attributable to:

    

Equity Holders of the bank

   22 j  30,903   106,203 

Non Controlling interest

   22 j  (8,957)   9 

Notes 1 to 38The explanatory notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIESItaú Corpbanca and Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOMEConsolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

For the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015

(In millions of Chilean pesos- MCh$-except for number of shares)

                    Reserves     Retained earnings          
     Number
of shares
Banco Itaú
   Exchange
ratio
   Number of
shares
(Restated)
   Capital  Reserves
from
earnings
   Other non-
earnings
reserves
  Valuation
accounts
  Retained
earnings

from
previous
periods
  Net
income
for the

period
  Accrual
for
mandatory
dividends
  Total
attributale
to equity
holders of
the bank
  Non
controlling
interest
  Total
equity
 
     (i)   (ii); (a)   (i)*(ii)                                 
     Unit   Unit   Millions   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Equity as of January 1, 2015

    1,433,690    80,240    115,040    344,569   339,598    (1,761  (1,390  83,151   —     (42,847  721,320   50   721,370 
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Increase or decrease of capital and reserves

    —        —      —     59,245    —     —     (59,245  —     —     —     —     —   

Dividends Paid

    —        —      —     —      —     —     (26,448  —     42,847   16,399   —     16,399 

Accrual for mandatory dividends

    —        —      —     —      —     —     —     —     (52,168  (52,168  —     (52,168

Other movements

    —        —      —     —      (372  —     —     —     —     (372  —     (372

Comprehensive income for the period

    —        —      —     —      —     446   —     105,757   —     106,203   9   106,212 
   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Equity as of December 31, 2015

    1,433,690      115,040    344,569   398,843    (2,133  (944  (2,542  105,757   (52,168  791,382   59   791,441 
   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Distribution of prior year’s net income

           —        105,757   (105,757    

Equity as of January 1, 2016

    1,433,690      115,040    344,569   398,843    (2,133  (944  103,215   —     (52,168  791,382   59   791,441 
   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Increase or decrease of capital and reserves

    710,477    80,240    57,009    392,813   52,168     —     (52,168  —     —     392,813   —     392,813 

Dividends Paid

    —        —      —     —      —     —     (52,168  —     52,168   —     —     —   

Merger with Corpbanca

 

(b)

                  

Elimination of legal capital Banco Itau Chile

        —      (737,382  —      737,382   —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Legal capital Corpbanca before business combination

        —      781,559   —      (781,559  —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Increase of capital in Coprbanca

        —      401,424   —      (401,424  —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Fair Value Corpbanca and subsidiaries

        340,358    679,843   —      1,290,831   —     —     —     —     1,970,674   247,867   2,218,541 

Accrual for mandatory dividends

        —      —     —      —     —     —     —     (1,029  (1,029  —     (1,029

Comprehensive income for the period

        —      —     —      —     16,496   —     14,407   —     30,903   (8,957  21,946 
       

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Equity as of December 31, 2016

        512,407    1,862,826   451,011    843,097   15,552   (1,121  14,407   (1,029  3,184,743   238,969   3,423,712 
       

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The explanatory notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

(a)Due the business combination (reverse acquisition under IFRS 3), the legal capital of the legal acquirer must be reflected retroactively and, therefore, this adjustment reflects the elimination for presentation purposes of the legal capital of Banco Itaú Chile (See Note 2).
(b)For more information on the transaction, see Note 2, Section 3.

Itaú Corpbanca and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

(In millions of Chilean pesos - MCh$)

 

   Notes  2013  2014  2015  2015 
      MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  ThUS$ 
               (Note 1.ff) 

Interest income

   24    1,007,106    1,320,124    1,299,480    1,829,429  

Interest expense

   24    (549,416  (689,240  (678,901  (955,768
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net interest income

   24 c  457,690    630,884    620,579    873,661  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income from service fees

   25    144,777    202,013    200,401    282,128  

Expenses from service fees

   25    (26,800  (40,423  (47,554  (66,947
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net service fee income

    117,977    161,590    152,847    215,181  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Trading and investment income, net

   26    101,287    183,693    338,698    476,825  

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

   27    (13,906  (13,426  (151,197  (212,858

Other operating income

   32    39,658    28,958    23,652    33,298  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Trading and investment, foreign exchange gains and other operating income

    127,039    199,225    211,153    297,265  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Operating income before provision for loan losses

    702,706    991,699    984,579    1,386,107  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

   28    (102,072  (127,272  (169,748  (238,974
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating income, net of provision for loan losses, interest and fees

    600,634    864,427    814,831    1,147,133  

Personnel salaries expenses

   29    (165,009  (219,312  (202,754  (285,440

Administration expenses

   30    (139,614  (213,140  (211,603  (297,898

Depreciation and amortization

   31    (42,288  (51,613  (42,905  (60,402

Impairment

   31    —      (1,308  (332  (467

Other operating expenses

   32    (15,234  (24,299  (23,195  (32,654
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

    (362,145  (509,672  (480,789  (676,861

Total net operating income

    238,489    354,755    334,042    470,272  

Income attributable to investment other companies

   12    1,241    1,799    1,300    1,830  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

    239,730    356,554    335,342    472,102  

Income taxes

   15    (64,491  (82,853  (96,677  (136,103
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income for the period

    175,239    273,701    238,665    335,999  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Attributable to:

      

Equity holders of the Bank

    162,422    233,997    216,321    304,543  

Non controlling interest

    12,817    39,704    22,344    31,456  

Earnings per share attributable to equity holders of the Bank

    Ch$    Ch$    Ch$    US$  

Basic earnings per share

   23 d  0.48    0.69    0.64    0.0009  

Diluted earning per share

   23 d  0.48    0.69    0.64    0.0009  
   Notes  12/31/2016  12/31/2015 
      MCh$  MCh$ 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

    

Profit for the period before taxes

    10,905   123,029 

Charges (credits) to income that do not represent cash flows:

    

Depreciation and amortization

   30   63,692   9,785 

Credit risk provisions

   27   269,261   51,234 

Provisions and write-offs for assets received in lieu of payment

   31b  9,463   409 

Other provision for contingencies

   31b  8,952   81 

Impairment

   30   351   —   

Adjustment to market value of investments and derivatives

    24,415   8,559 

Net interest income

   23   (639,175  (223,290

Net service fee income

   24   (150,796  (71,088

Net foreign exchange gains (losses)

   26   48,848   (74,461

Changes in foreign exchange rates of assets and liabilities

    11,406   —   

Other charges (credits) that do not represent cash flows

    16,328   (10,606
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotal

    (326,350  (186,348
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Loans to customers and banks

    701,084   (581,027

Receivables from repurchase agreements and securities borrowing

    45,113   54,797 

Trading securities

    (165,957  23,760 

Financial assets available for sale

    555,051   (143,394

Financial assets held to maturity

    (60,038  —   

Other assets and liabilities

    137,476   147,612 

Savings accounts and time deposits

    (642,318  (19,030

Current accounts and other demand deposits

    (787,998  93,642 

Payables from repurchase agreements and securities lending

    (428,466  —   

Foreign borrowings obtained

    3,570,163   259,148 

Repayment of foreign borrowings

    (3,953,640  (226,567

Interest paid

    (835,043  (222,672

Interest received

    1,420,179   469,519 

Received (payments) taxes

    (201,884  (54,657

Repayment of other borrowings

    (8,330  (38,624

Proceeds from sale of assets received in lieu of payment

    2,060   2,136 
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash flows used in operating activities

    (978,898  (421,705
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

    

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

   12-13   (105,157  (16,481

Cash and cash equivalents from CorpBanca integration

   2   1,694,231   —   
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

    1,589,074   (16,481
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

    

Debt instruments issued

    810,270   445,789 

Redemption of debt issued

    (276,131  (6,124

Capital increase

   22   392,813   —   

Dividends paid

   22c  (52,168  (26,448
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

    874,784   413,217 
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Effect of changes in exchange rates

    6,176   —   
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

    1,491,136   (24,969
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    625,608   650,577 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   5   2,116,744   625,608 
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    1,491,136   (24,969
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Notes 1 to 38The explanatory notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

(In millions of Chilean pesos - MCh$)

      2013  2014  2015  2015 
      MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  ThUS$ 
               (Note 1.ff) 

Net income for the period

   Notes    175,239    273,701    238,665    335,996  

Other Comprehensive Income

      

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

      

Financial instruments available-for-sale

   23 f  4,597    (3,798  (36,289  (51,088

Exchange differences on translation

   23 f  11,960    (68,673  (82,148  (115,649

Gain (loss) from hedge of net investment in foreign operation

   23 f  (2,840  (4,751  (7,931  (11,165

Gain (loss) from cash flow hedge

   23 f  (5,757  6,145    (4,046  (5,696
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before income taxes

    7,960    (71,077  (130,414  (183,598

Income tax relating to financial instruments available-for-sale

   15 d  (911  2,310    10,904    15,351  

Income tax relating to hedge of net investment in foreign operations

   15 d  568    1,371    2,758    3,883  

Income tax relating to cash flow hedge

   15 d  842    (1,090  1,104    1,554  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income taxes

    499    2,591    14,766    20,788  

Total other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit in subsequent periods

    8,459    (68,486  (115,648  (162,810
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

      

Remeasurement of defined benefit obligation

   20 c  3,300    1,442    90    127  

Income tax relating to defined benefit obligation

   15 d  (1,122  (562  (35  (49
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

    2,178    880    55    78  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

    10,637    (67,606  (115,593  (162,732

Comprehensive income (loss) for the period

    185,876    206,095    123,072    173,264  

Attributable to:

      

Equity Holders of the bank

    173,059    163,512    95,573    134,550  

Non Controlling interest

   23 h  12,817    42,583    27,499    38,714  

Notes 1 to 38 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the years ended 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

(In millions of Chilean pesos - MCh$, except for number of shares)

               Accumulated other comprehensive income     Retained earnings          
   Number
of shares
   Paid-in
Capital
   Reserves   Defined
benefit
obligation
  Financial
investment
available-
for-sale
  Hedge of
net
investment
in foreign
operation
  Derivatives
for Cash
Flow
Hedge
  Income tax
accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
  Exchange
differences
on
translation
  Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
  Retained
earnings
from
previous
periods
  Net
income
for the
period
  Accrual
for
mandatory
dividends
  Total
attributable
to equity
holders of
the Bank
  Non
controlling
interest
  Total
equity
 
   (Millions)   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Equity as of January 1, 2013

   293,358     638,234     275,552     (10,301  (8,143  456    570    4,893    (26,217  (38,742  132,292    —      (60,040  947,296    54,370    1,001,666  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Increase or decrease in capital and reserves

   47,000     143,325     147,843     —      —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      291,168    787    291,955  

Dividends paid

   —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      (60,040  —      60,040    —      —      —    

Accrual for mandatory dividends

   —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      (77,547  (77,547  —      (77,547

Comprehensive income for the period

   —       —       —       3,300    4,597    (2,840  (5,757  (623  11,960    10,637    —      162,422    —      173,059    12,817    185,876  

Dilutive effect of purchase of Helm Bank and Subsidiaries (**)

   —       —       92,223     —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      92,223    —      92,223  

Changes in non-controlling interest

   —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      2,716    2,716  

Acquisition Subsidiary in Colombia

   —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      235,008    235,008  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Equity as of December 31, 2013

   340,358     781,559     515,618     (7,001  (3,546  (2,384  (5,187  4,270    (14,257  (28,105  72,252    162,422    (77,547  1,426,199    305,698    1,731,897  

Distribution of prior year’s net income

     —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      162,422    (162,422  —      —      —      —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Equity as of January 1, 2014

   340,358     781,559     515,618     (7,001  (3,546  (2,384  (5,187  4,270    (14,257  (28,105  234,674    —      (77,547  1,426,199    305,698    1,731,897  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Increase or decrease in capital and reserves

     —       —             —         —      1,045    1,045  

Dividends paid

     —       —             —      (88,403   77,547    (10,856  —      (10,856

Accrual for mandatory dividends

     —       —             —        (113,130  (113,130  —      (113,130

Comprehensive income for the period

     —       —       955    (8,059  (4,751  6,145    3,898    (68,673  (70,485  —      233,997    —      163,512    42,583    206,095  

Changes in non-controlling interest

     —       —             —         —      (23,389  (23,389
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Equity as of December 31 2014

   340,358     781,559     515,618     (6,046  (11,605  (7,135  958    8,168    (82,930  (98,590  146,271    233,997    (113,130  1,465,725    325,937    1,791,662  

Distribution of prior year’s net income

     —       —       —      —      —      —      —      —      —      233,997    (233,997  —      —      —      —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Equity as of January 1, 2015

   340,358     781,559     515,618     (6,046  (11,605  (7,135  958    8,168    (82,930  (98,590  380,268    —      (113,130  1,465,725    325,937    1,791,662  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Increase or decrease in capital and reserves

               —         —      426    426  

Dividends paid

               —      (352,990   113,130    (239,860   (239,860

Accrual for mandatory dividends

               —        (100,886  (100,886   (100,886

Comprehensive income for the period

         60    (43,720  (8,876  (4,046  17,982    (82,148  (120,748   216,321     95,573    27,499    123,072  

Changes in non-controlling interest (see note 23.h)

               —         —      (39,121  (39,121
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Equity as of December 31 2015

   340,358     781,559     515,618     (5,986  (55,325  (16,011  (3,088  26,150    (165,078  (219,338  27,278    216,321    (100,886  1,220,552    314,741    1,535,293  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Equity as of December 31, 2015

                    

ThUS$ (Note 1 ff)

     1,100,291     725,895     (8,427  (77,887  (22,541  (4,347  36,814    (232,399  (308,788  38,402    304,540    (142,029  1,718,311    443,097    2,161,408  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(**)For more information, see Note 23Equity, letter i). Transfer non-controlling interest (including excess of fair value over carrying value to parent).

Notes 1 to 38 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

(In millions of Chilean pesos - MCh$)

   Notes  2013  2014  2015  2015 
      MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  ThUS$ 
               (Note 1 ff) 

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

      

Income before income taxes

    239,730    356,554    335,342    472,102  

Charges (credits) to income not representing cash flow:

      

Depreciation and amortization

   31    42,288    51,613    42,905    60,402  

Impairment

   31    —      1,308    332    467  

Provision for loan losses

   28    119,539    152,217    189,633    266,968  

Provisions and write-offs for assets received in lieu of payment

   16 b  35    (49  —      —    

Contingency provisions

   32 b  107    —      —      —    

Adjustment to market value of investments and derivatives

    (17,139  (43,039  (94,883  (133,578

Net interest income

   24    (457,690  (630,884  (620,579  (873,661

Net service fee income

   25    (117,977  (161,590  (152,847  (215,180

Net foreign exchange gains (losses)

   27    13,906    13,426    151,197    212,858  

Deferred income taxes

    (5,297  (19,264  (42,129  (59,310

Variation of foreign exchange on assets and liabilities

    82,336    126,642    280,075    394,294  

Other

    28,041    24,682    1,812    2,551  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotals

    (72,121  (128,384  90,858    127,913  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Increase/decrease in operating assets and liabilities:

      

Loans and receivables to customers and banks

    495,928    (1,609,012  (141,623  (199,379

Investments under agreements to resell

    (133,034  132,301    (2,804  (3,948

Trading portfolio financial assets

    41,973    (449,956  (12,820  (18,048

Financial investments available-for-sale

    428,471    (308,639  (696,582  (980,659

Held to maturity investments

    (28,173  46,845    20,486    28,841  

Other assets and liabilities

    (44,363  (86,836  (22,955  (32,316

Time deposits and saving accounts

    (971,620  735,294    424,123    597,087  

Currents accounts and demand deposits

    69,259    503,492    476,412    670,701  

Obligations under repurchase agreements

    98,580    319,218    (401,032  (564,579

Dividends received from investments in other companies

   12 a  1,241    1,799    1,300    1,830  

Foreign borrowings obtained

    3,097,922    3,565,452    3,521,683    4,957,882  

Repayment of foreign borrowings

    (3,171,343  (3,452,887  (3,467,574  (4,881,707

Interest paid

    (530,312  (735,344  (691,598  (973,643

Interest received

    1,006,878    1,212,534    1,239,321    1,744,736  

Income tax

   15    (63,830  (82,853  (96,677  (136,103

Repayment of other borrowings

    2,493    (1,385  (947  (1,333
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

    227,949    (338,361  239,571    337,275  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

      

Purchase of property, plant and equipment, others

    (34,366  (27,193  (37,262  (52,458

Acquisition in Colombia net of cash

   12 b  (255,444  (83,998  —      —    

Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment

    7,520    1,343    596    839  

Sale of assets received in lieu of payment or in foreclosure

    4,586    3,038    3,337    4,698  

Increased participation in companies

      (516  (726
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) investment activities

    (277,704  (106,810  (33,845  (46,921
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

      

Debt issued

    688,160    672,851    193,158    271,931  

Redemption of debt issued

    (269,770  (68,468  (250,981  (353,335

Capital increase

   23    291,168    —      —      —    

Dividends Paid

   23 c  (60,040  (88,403  (352,990  (496,945
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

    649,518    515,980    (410,813  (578,349
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    (5,307  32,301    (7,187  (10,118

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

    594,456    103,110    (212,274  (298,113
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

    733,020    1,327,476    1,430,586    2,014,002  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

   5 a  1,327,476    1,430,586    1,218,312    1,715,889  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net variation of cash and cash equivalents

    594,456    103,110    (212,274  (298,113
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Additional Information

                

Income tax paid

    (32,089  (64,280  (77,674  (109,351

tax refunds received during the period

    327    365    1,852    2,607  

Notes 1 to 38 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

INDEX

 

     Page Nº 

Note 1

 -

GENERAL INFORMATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

   F-10F-9 

Note 2

 -

ACCOUNTING CHANGESFIRST TIME ADOPTION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION AND ADJUSTMENT MEASUREMENT PERIOD IFRS 3BUSINESS COMBINATION

   F-45F-42 

Note 3

 -

RELEVANT EVENTS

   F-45F-66 

Note 4

 -

SEGMENT INFORMATION

   F-46F-71 

Note 5

 -

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

   F-53F-77 

Note 6

 -

TRADING PORTFOLIO FINANCIAL ASSETS

   F-55F-79 

Note 7

 -

INVESTMENT AND OBLIGATIONS UNDER REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS

   F-56F-80 

Note 8

 -

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT AND HEDGE ACCOUNTING

   F-58F-82 

Note 9

 -

LOANS AND RECEIVABLES TOFROM BANKS

   F-67F-90 

Note 10

 -

LOANS AND RECEIVABLES TOFROM CUSTOMERS

   F-69F-91 

Note 11

 -

INVESTMENT INSTRUMENTS

   F-75F-96 

Note 12

 -

INVESTMENTS IN OTHER COMPANIESINTANGIBLE ASSETS

   F-79F-100 

Note 13

 -

INTANGIBLE ASSETSPROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

   F-86F-103 

Note 14

 -

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENTINCOME TAXES

   F-90F-105 

Note 15

 -

CURRENT TAXESOTHER ASSETS ANDNON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

   F-93F-110 

Note 16

 -

OTHER ASSETSCURRENT ACCOUNTS, DEMAND DEPOSITS, TIME DEPOSITS AND SAVING ACCOUNTS

   F-98F-111 

Note 17

 -

CURRENT ACCOUNTS, DEMAND DEPOSITS, TIME DEPOSITS AND SAVING ACCOUNTSBORROWINGS FROM FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

   F-99F-112 

Note 18

 -

BORROWINGS FROM FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONSDEBT ISSUED AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS

   F-100F-114 

Note 19

 -

DEBT ISSUED AND OTHER FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONSPROVISIONS

   F-102F-119 

Note 20

 -

PROVISIONSOTHER LIABILITIES AND LIABILITIES DIRECTLY ASSOCIATED WITHNON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

   F-106F-126 

Note 21

 -

OTHER LIABILITIESCONTINGENCIES, COMMITMENTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES

   F-113F-127 

Note 22

 -

CONTINGENCIES, COMMITMENTS AND RESPONSIBILITIESEQUITY

   F-114F-131 

Note 23

 -

EQUITYINTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE

   F-121F-139 

Note 24

 -

INTERESTFEES AND INCOME AND EXPENSEFROM SERVICES

   F-129F-140 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Note 25

 -

FEESNET TRADING AND INVESTMENT INCOME FROM SERVICES

   F-131F-141 

Note 26

 -

NET TRADING AND INVESTMENTFOREIGN EXCHANGE INCOME (LOSSES)

   F-132F-142 

Note 27

 -

NET FOREIGN EXCHANGE INCOME (LOSSES)PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

   F-133F-143 

Note 28

 -

PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSESPERSONNEL SALARIES EXPENSES

   F-135F-145 

Note 29

 -

PERSONNEL SALARIESADMINISTRATION EXPENSES

   F-138F-146 

Note 30

 -

ADMINISTRATION EXPENSESDEPRECIATION, AMORTIZATION AND IMPAIRMENT

   F-139F-147 

Note 31

 -

DEPRECIATION, AMORTIZATIONOTHER OPERATING INCOME AND IMPAIRMENTEXPENSES

   F-140F-151 

Note 32

 -

OTHER OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSESRELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

   F-149F-152 

Note 33

 -

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONSFINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

   F-151F-158 

Note 34

 -

FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUERISK MANAGEMENT

   F-158F-173 

Note 35

 -

RISK MANAGEMENTMATURITY OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

   F-173F-208 

Note 36

 -

MATURITY OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIESFOREIGN CURRENCY POSITION

   F-222F-210 

Note 37

 -

FOREIGN CURRENCY POSITIONSUBSEQUENT EVENTS

   F-225

Note 38

-SUBSEQUENT EVENTSF-226F-211 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIESItaú Corpbanca and Subsidiaries

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

As ofAt December 31, 2014 and2016, 2015 and January 1, 2015

(In millions of Chilean pesos, except for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

number of shares)

NOTE 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

1.1 General Information – Itaú Corpbanca and Subsidiaries

Corporate information

CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca (or the Bank) is a banking corporation organized pursuant toincorporated under the laws of the Republic of Chile and regulated by the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions (SBIF). The merger of Banco Itaú Chile and CorpBanca (the latter is the legal successor)1 was consummated on April 1, 2016, the date on which the Bank was renamed “Itaú Corpbanca.”    

Upon the consummation of the merger, the ownership structure was as follows: Itaú Unibanco (35.71%), CorpGroup and subsidiaries (31.00%) andnon-controlling shareholders (33.29%). Itaú Unibanco is the Bank’s controlling shareholder. In this context, and notwithstanding the foregoing, Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup entered into a shareholder agreement that providesregulates aspects such as corporate governance, protective rights, dividends, share transfers, liquidity and other matters.    

Itaú Corpbanca is headquartered in Chile, and it also has operations in Colombia and Panama. In addition, it has a broad rangebranch in New York and a representation office in Madrid2. The Bank has total consolidated assets of generalMCh$28,909,337 (MUS$43,160) and equity of MCh$3,423,712 (MUS$5,111). Itaú Corpbanca offers universal banking services toproducts targeted toward large andmedium-sized companies and retail customers. The merged bank is the fourth largest private bank in Chile, with a banking platform for future expansion throughout Latin America, specifically in Chile, Colombia, Peru and Central America.    

The legal domicile of Itaú Corpbanca is Rosario Norte N° 660, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile.    

The Consolidated Financial Statements of Itaú Corpbanca for the period ended December 31, 2016, have been approved for issue by the Board of Directors on April 13, 2017.    

i)Itaú Corpbanca and Subsidiaries

Itaú Corpbanca must prepare consolidated financial statements that include its clients, who are from natural persons to large corporations. CorpBancasubsidiaries and its foreign branch, as well as investments in banking support subsidiaries, (hereinafter jointly referred to asamong others.    

The Bank does business in the “Bank” or “CorpBanca”) offer commercialfollowing local and consumer banking services, including factoring, collections, leasing, securities and insurance brokerage, mutual funds and management of investment funds and bank investments.foreign markets:    

Its legal domicile is Huérfanos 1072, Santiago, Chile and its web site iswww.corpbanca.cl.

LOGO

1The business combination was a “reverse acquisition” as established in IFRS 3, in which Banco Itaú Chile is the successor for accounting purposes and CorpBanca is the legal successor. For more information on the transaction, see Note 2, Section 3 “Business Combination.
2None of the markets where Itaú Corpbanca and its subsidiaries operate have a hyperinflationary economy.

LOGO

1.2 Summary of significant accounting policies

a)Basis of preparation

Itaú Coprbanca is the result of preparationthe merger of Banco Itaú Chile with and into CorpBanca, which was consummated on April 1, 2016. For the purposes of financial reporting this operation was accounted for as a reverse acquisition based on the guidance in IFRS3 “Business Combinations” (See Note 2, Sections 2 and 3). Accordingly, the financial statements of Itaú Corpbanca for periods prior to the acquisition date will reflect the historical financial information of Banco Itaú Chile (accounting acquirer).    

TheseBefore the merger, Banco Itaú Chile (legal acquiree) only produced financial statements pursuant to the requirements of accounting standards and instructions issued by the Superintendency of Bank and Financial Institutions (“Chilean Banking GAAP”), while CorpBanca (legal acquirer) from 2009 to 2015 issued financial Statement according to Chilean Banking GAAP and according to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). Therefore, Itaú Corpbanca (merged entity) has applied the accommodation granted by General Instruction G to Form20-F (First-Time Application of International Financial Reporting Standards), and these consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issuedapproved by the International Accounting Standards Board (IFRS – IASB).for 2016 and 2015. (For information about the First-Time Application of International Financial Reporting Standards, see Note 2, Section 1.)    

Itaú Corpbanca transition date is January 1, 2015. The Bank prepared its opening balance under these standards as of such date.    

Note 2 Section 1 of the financial statements (First Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards) presents a reconciliations between the Consolidated Financial Statements at the beginning and end of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 and between the Consolidated Statements of Income for such year. The reconciliation presents the adjustments made to the financial statements for such dates and periods prepared under Chilean Banking GAAP and the reasons for such adjustments.    

The consolidatednotes to the financial statements contain additional information to that submitted in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, Consolidated Statements of Income, Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow.     

The financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2015 have been approved for issue2016 are the first prepared according to IFRS as issued by the BoardIASB. Such accounting standards include the following important aspects:    

Changes in accounting policies, valuation criteria and forms of Directors on March 28, 2016.presentation of financial statements, and

An increase in the information included in the notes to the financial statements.

For purposes of these financial statements we use certain terms and conventions. References to “US$”, “US dollars” and “dollars” are to United States dollars, references to “Chilean pesos”, “pesos” or “Ch$” are to Chilean pesos, references to “Colombia pesos”, or “Cop$“COP$” are to Colombian pesos and references to “UF” are to Unidades de Fomento. The UF is an inflation-indexed Chilean monetary unit with a value in Chilean pesos that changes daily to reflect changes in the official Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) of the Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas (the Chilean National Institute of Statistics) from the previous month.

The UF is revalued in monthly cycles. Each day in the period beginning on the tenth day of the current month through the ninth day of the succeeding month, the nominal peso value of the UF is indexed up (or down in the event of deflation) in order to reflect a proportionate amount of the change in the Chilean Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) during the prior calendar month. As of December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015, one UF equaled    

Ch$23,309.56, Ch$24,627.10,26,347.98 and Ch$25,629.09, respectively. The effect of any changes in the nominal peso value of ourUF-denominated interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities is reflected in our results of operations as an increase (or decrease, in the event of deflation) in interest income and expense, respectively.

For consolidation purposes, the statements of financial position of our New York Branch have been converted to Chilean pesos at the exchange rate of Ch$710.32669.81 per US$1 as of December 31, 20152016 (Ch$605.46710.08 per US$1 as of December 31, 2014)2015), our Colombian subsidiaries have used the exchange rate of Ch$0.2266 per COP$1 (Ch$0.25320.2231 per COP$1 as of December 31, 2014)2016 (Ch$0.2266 per COP$1 as of December 31, 2015), both in accordance with International Accounting Standard 21, regarding the translation of a foreign operation whose functional currency is not the currency of a hyperinflationary economy.

The main accounting policies adopted in preparing these financial statements are described below.

 

a)b)Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca and its subsidiaries, the New York Branch and Colombian subsidiaries that participate in the consolidation as of December 31, 2014 and 2015, and for the three years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015, include the necessary adjustments and reclassifications to the financial statements of the subsidiaries, our New York Branch and Colombian subsidiaries as of December 31, 20142016 and 2015, to bring their accounting policies and valuation criteria in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS-IASB”).

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

All intragroup balances, transactions, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation.

For consolidation purposes, the financial statements of the New York Branch, the financial statements of Colombian subsidiaries whose functional currency are the U.S. dollardollars and Colombian pesos, respectively, has been translated into Chilean pesos as described in Note 1 e)f) below.

Controlled Entities

c)Controlled Entities

Regardless of the nature of its involvement in an entity (the investee), Itaú CorpBanca will determine whether it controls an investee based on whether it has exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the its returns.

CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca controls an investee when it has exposure, or rights, to variable returns from the its involvement with the investee and has the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the its returns.

Therefore, the Bank controls an investee if and only if it has all of the following elements:

 

a)Power over the investee, i.e. existing rights that give it the ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee (the activities that significantly affect the investee’s returns);

 

b)Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and

 

c)The ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor’s returns.

When the Bank has less than the majority of voting rights in an investee, but these voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to unilaterally direct the investee’s relevant activities, the Bank is determined to have control. The Bank considers all relevant factors and circumstances in evaluating whether voting rights are sufficient to obtain control, including:

 

The size of the Bank’s holding of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of other vote holders;

 

Potential voting rights held by the investor, other vote holders or other parties;

Rights from other contractual agreements;

 

Any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that the investor has, or does not have, the current ability to direct the relevant activities when decisions need to be made, including voting behavior patterns in prior shareholder meetings.

The Bank reevaluates whether or not it has control in an investee if the facts and circumstances indicate that there have been changes in one or more of the elements of control listed above.

All balances and transactions among consolidated companies have been eliminated upon consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include all assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows of the parent and its subsidiaries presented as if they were one sole economic entity. A controlling shareholder prepares consolidated financial statements using uniform accounting policies for similar transactions and other events under equivalent circumstances.

Non-controlling interest areis also presented in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, within equity, separately from that of the equity holders of the Bank. Changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are equity transactions (i.e. transactions with the owners in their role as such).

An entity shall attribute profit for the period and each component of other comprehensive income to equity holders of the Bank and thenon-controlling interests.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

The entity shall also attribute total comprehensive income to the equity holder of the Bank and to thenon-controlling interests even if this results in thenon-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

The following table details the entities over which CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca has the ability to exercise control and, therefore, the entities that it consolidates:1234567

 

         Direct and Indirect Ownership 
         As of December 31, 2013   As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2015 
   Country  

Functional

currency

  Direct   Indirect   Total   Direct   Indirect   Total   Direct   Indirect   Total 
   

 

    %   %   %   %   %   %   %   %   % 

CorpBanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

  Chile  $   99.990     0.010     100.000     99.990     0.010     100.000     99.990     0.010     100.000  

CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A.

  Chile  $   99.996     0.004     100.000     99.996     0.004     100.000     99.996     0.004     100.000  

CorpBanca Asesorías Financieras S.A. (1)

  Chile  $   99.990     0.010     100.000     99.990     0.010     100.000     99.990     0.010     100.000  

CorpBanca Corredores de Seguros S.A.

  Chile  $   99.990     0.010     100.000     99.990     0.010     100.000     99.990     0.010     100.000  

CorpLegal S.A. (1)

  Chile  $   99.990     0.010     100.000     99.990     0.010     100.000     99.990     0.010     100.000  

Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A. (1) (7)

  Chile  $   —       —       —       —       —       —       99.990     0.010     100.000  

CorpBanca Agencia de Valores S.A.

  Chile  $   99.990     0.010     100.000     —       —       —       —       —       —    

SMU CORP S.A. (1)

  Chile  $   51.000     —       51.000     51.000     —       51.000     51.000     —       51.000  

CorpBanca New York Branch (1)

  EE.UU  US$   100.000     —       100.000     100.000     —       100.000     100.000     —       100.000  

Corpbanca Securities INC-NY (1)

  EE.UU  US$   100.000     —       100.000     100.000     —       100.000     100.000     —       100.000  

Banco CorpBanca Colombia S.A. (2) (6)

  Colombia  COP$   66.388     —       66.388     66.279     —       66.279     66.279     —       66.279  

Helm Bank Colombia S.A (merged) (2) (3)

  Colombia  COP$   —       66.243     66.243     —       —       —       —       —       —    

Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A (2)

  Colombia  COP$   80.000     —       80.000     80.000     —       80.000     80.000     —       80.000  

CorpBanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A. (2)

  Colombia  COP$   5.499     62.737     68.236     5.499     62.634     68.133     5.499     62.634     68.133  

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. (Ex CIVAL) (2) (4)

  Colombia  COP$   5.060     63.029     68.089     2.219     62.944     65.163     2.219     62.944     65.163  

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. (merged) (2) (4)

  Colombia  COP$   —       66.240     66.240     —       —       —       —       —       —    

Helm Fiduciaria S.A (2)

  Colombia  COP$   —       66.230     66.230     —       62.944     62.944     —       62.944     62.944  

Helm Bank (Panamá) S.A.

  Panamá  US$   —       66.243     66.243     —       66.279     66.279     —       66.279     66.279  

Helm Bank Caymán S.A. (5)

  Islas Caymán  US$   —       66.243     66.243     —       —       —       —       —       —    

Helm Casa de Valores (Panama) S.A.

  Panamá  US$   —       66.240     66.240     —       66.276     66.276     —       66.276     66.276  
         Direct and Indirect Ownership 
         12/31/2016   12/31/2015   01/01/2015 
   Country  Functional  Direct   Indirect   Total   Direct   Indirect   Total   Direct   Indirect   Total 
   

 

  Currency  %   %   %   %   %   %   %   %   % 

Itaú Chile Corredora de Seguros Ltda. (3)

  Chile  Ch$   99.900    —      99.900    99.900    —      99.900    99.900    —      99.900 

Itaú Chile Administradora General de Fondos S.A. (3)

  Chile  Ch$   99.990    —      99.990    99.990    —      99.990    99.990    —      99.990 

Itaú BBA Corredor de Bolsa Ltda. (3)

  Chile  Ch$   99.980    —      99.980    99.980    —      99.980    99.980    —      99.980 

CorpBanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. (3)

  Chile  Ch$   99.990    0.01    100    —      —      —      —      —      —   

CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A. (3)

  Chile  Ch$   99.996    0.004    100    —      —      —      —      —      —   

CorpBanca Corredores de Seguros S.A. (3)

  Chile  Ch$   99.990    0.01    100    —      —      —      —      —      —   

Itaú Asesorías Financieras S.A. (4) (8)

  Chile  Ch$   99.990    0.01    100    —      —      —      —      —      —   

CorpLegal S.A. (4)

  Chile  Ch$   99.990    0.01    100    —      —      —      —      —      —   

Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A. (4)

  Chile  Ch$   99.990    0.01    100    —      —      —      —      —      —   

Itaú Corpbanca New York Branch (4)

  U.S.  US$   100    —      100    —      —      —      —      —      —   

Corpbanca Securities Inc (4)

  U.S.  US$   100    —      100    —      —      —      —      —      —   

Banco CorpBanca Colombia S.A. (5)

  Colombia  COP$   66.279    —      66.279    —      —      —      —      —      —   

Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A (5)

  Colombia  COP$   80    —      80    —      —      —      —      —      —   

CorpBanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A. (5)

  Colombia  COP$   5.499    62.634    68.133    —      —      —      —      —      —   

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. (Ex CIVAL) (5)

  Colombia  COP$   2.219    64.807    67.026    —      —      —      —      —      —   

Helm Fiduciaria S.A (5)

  Colombia  COP$   —      66.266    66.266    —      —      —      —      —      —   

Helm Bank (Panamá) S.A. (6)

  Panama  US$   —      66.279    66.279    —      —      —      —      —      —   

Helm Casa de Valores (Panama) S.A. (7)

  Panama  US$   —      66.279    66.279    —      —      —      —      —      —   

 

13Companies regulated by the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance (SVS) of Chile.
4 Companies regulated by the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions (SBIF). The remaining companies in Chile are regulated by the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance (SVS).Chile.
25 Companies regulated by the Colombian Financial Superintendence of Colombia,Superintendency, which has a reciprocal supervision agreement with the SBIF.
36 Company merged with CorpBanca Colombia in June 2104.
4Companies merged in September 2014, keepingregulated by the corporate nameSuperintendency of Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. and the taxpayer ID numberBanks of CIVAL (CorpBanca Investment Valores S.A.).
5Liquidated company.
6In 2014 its interest decreased to 66.279 through the merger with Helm Bank Colombia.Panama.
7 On February 25, 2015 , CorpBanca acquired 73,609 sharesCompany regulated by the Superintendency of the company “Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A.” and its subsidiary CorpBanca AsesoríSecurities Market of Panama.
8On April 21, 2016, the corporate name of Corpbanca Asesorĺas Financieras S.A. acquired 1 share of the same society , therefore the Bank holds, directly and indirectly , 100% of its share capital.was changed to Itaú Asesorĺas Financieras S.A.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Associates

Associates are entities over which the Bank has the ability to exercise significant influence, but not control. Usually, this ability manifests itself through an ownership interest equal to or greater than 20% of the entity’s voting rights and is valued using the equity method.

Other factors considered in determining whether there is significant influence over an entity include representation on the board of directors and the existence of material transactions.

Investments in other companies

Investments in other companies are those where the Bank neither has control nor exercises significant influence. Investments in these companies are measured at cost (See Note 12Investments in other companies).

Fund Management

Certain subsidiaries of CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca manage and administer assets held in mutual funds and other investment vehicles on behalf of investors. The financial statements of funds are not included in these consolidated financial statements except when the Bank controls the fund. The Bank did not consolidate any funds as of December 31, 20142015 or December 31, 2015.2016.

Assets Managed, Trust Business and Other Related Businesses

CorpBancaThe Bank and its subsidiaries manage assets held in common investment funds and other investment products on behalf of investors.investors and receive market-rate compensation for services provided. The financial statements of theseresources managed assets, trust businessesbelong to third parties and, other related businessestherefore, are not included in these consolidated financial statements except whenthe Statement of Financial Position.

In accordance with IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements,” for consolidation purposes, the role of the Bank controlsand its subsidiaries with respect to the entity.managed funds must be evaluated to determine whether it is acting as Agent9 or Principal. This evaluation must take into account the following elements:

Scope of its decision-making authority over the investee.

Rights held by other parties.

Remuneration it is entitled to in accordance with the remuneration agreement.

Decision-maker’s exposure to variability of returns from other interests that it holds in the investee.

The Bank does not control or consolidate any trust businesses or other entities related to this type of business. Itaú Corpbanca and its subsidiaries manage funds on behalf of and for the benefit of investors, acting solely as an Agent. The assets managed by Itaú Chile Administradora General de Fondos S.A., CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A., CorpBanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A. and Helm Fiduciaria that are owned by third partiesparties. Under this category, and in accordance with the aforementioned standard, they do not control these operations when they exercise their decision-making authority. Therefore, as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, they act as agents and, therefore, none of these investment vehicles are not included in the consolidated financial statements.consolidated.

 

b)d)Non-controlling interest

Non-controlling interest represents the equity and net income in a subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly, to the equity holders of the Bank.Non-controlling interest is disclosed as a separate line item within equity in the consolidated statements of financial position and as a separate disclosure within the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

 

c)e)Business CombinationsCombination and Goodwill

Acquisitions of businessesBusiness combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a business combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of the assets transferred by the Bank, liabilities incurred by the Bank to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interests issued by the Bank in exchange for control of the Acquiree. Acquisition costs incurred are expensed and included in administrative expenses.

9According to IFRS 10, an agent is a party primarily engaged to act on behalf of and for the benefit of another party or parties (the principal or principals) and, therefore, does not control the investee when it exercises decision-making authority.

When CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca and subsidiaries acquire a business, it recognizes the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in accordance with IFRS. This includes the separation of embedded derivatives from host contracts.

If the business combination is done in stages, the acquirer’s stake previously held in the acquired assets or equity interest, measured at fair value at the date of the respective acquisition, is remeasured at fair value at the acquisition date control is achieved and any resulting gain/loss is recognized.

Any contingent consideration that must be transferred by the acquirer is recognized at its fair value at the acquisition date. Changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration that qualify as measurement period adjustments are adjusted retrospectively, with corresponding adjustments against goodwill. Measurement period adjustments arise from additional

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

information obtained during the “measurement period” (which cannot exceed one year from the acquisition date) about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date.

Goodwill is measured as the excess overof the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of anynon-controlling interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer´s previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the fair value of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable net assets acquired. If, after reassessment of its initial calculation, theacquisition-date amounts of the net identifiable assets acquired exceeds the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of anynon-controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer´s previously held interest in the acquiree (if any), the excess is recognized immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain.

Goodwill amounts are established at the date of acquisition of the business and are subsequently measured at such amounts less accumulated impairment losses, if any.

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group´s cash-generating units (or groups ofcash-generating units if applicable) that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if there is an indication that the cash-generating unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unitcombination (See Note 30 “Depreciation, Amortization and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the cash-generating unit. Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognized directly in profit or loss. An impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.Impairment”).

On disposal of the relevant cash-generating unit, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.

d)Operating segments

CorpBanca provides financial information by operating segments in accordance with IFRS 8 -Operating segments (IFRS 8) to disclose information to enable users of its financial statements to evaluate the natureSee Note 2, section 3 “Business Combination Banco Itaú Chile and financial effects of its business activities in which it engages and the economic environments in which it operates so as to:

Better understand the Bank’s performance;

Better evaluate its future cash projections; and

Better judge the Bank as a whole.

The Bank discloses separate information for each operating segment that has been identified and that exceeds the quantitative thresholds established for a segment that is evaluated regularly by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The “CODM” is the Chief Executive Officer.

Operating segments with similar economic characteristics often have a similar long-term financial performance. Two or more segments may be aggregated into a single reporting segment only if aggregation is consistent with the core principles of IFRS 8 and the segments have similar economic characteristics and are similar in each of the following respects:CorpBanca.”

 

i.the nature of the products and services;

ii.the nature of the production processes;

iii.the type or class of customers that use their products and services;

iv.the methods used to distribute their products or provide their services; and

v.if applicable, the nature of the regulatory environment, for example, banking, insurance, or utilities.

The Bank reports separately information on each operating segment that meets any of the following quantitative thresholds:

i.Its reported revenue, including both sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers, is 10% or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all the operating segments.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

ii.The absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10% or more of, in absolute terms, of the greater of: (i) the combined reported profit of all the operating segments that did not report a loss; and (ii) the combined reported loss of all the operating segments that reported a loss.

iii.Its assets represent 10% or more of the combined assets of all the operating segments.

The Banks has determined that its operating segments are its reportable segments. No operating segments have been aggregated to arrive at reportable segments.

The seven segments are Large, Corporate and Real Estate Companies; Companies; Traditional and Private Banking; Lower Income Retail Banking; Treasury and International; Financial Services Offered through Subsidiaries and Colombia. The CODM manages these operating segments using an internal profitability reporting system and reviews its segments on the basis of gross operational margin and only uses average balances to evaluate performance and allocate its resources.

Regarding foreign markets, Colombia has been identified as a separate segment based on the business activities described. Its operating results are reviewed regularly by the entity’s highest decision-making authority for operating decisions, to decide about resource allocation for the segment and evaluate its performance, and separate financial information is available for it.

More information on each segment is presented in Note 4Segment Information.

Commercial banking:

Large, Corporate, and Real Estate Companies includes companies that belong to the major economic groups, specific industries, and companies with annual sales over US$60 million; this operating segment also includes real estate companies and financial institutions.

Companies - includes a full range of financial products and services for companies with annual sales under US$60 million. Leasing and factoring have been included in this operating segment.

Retail banking:

Traditional and Private Banking - offers, among other products, checking accounts, consumer loans, credit cards and mortgage loans to middle and upper income customers.

Lower income retail banking - which corresponds to operations of Banco Condell, offers among other products, consumer loans, credit cards and mortgage loans to the low-to-middle income customers.

Treasury and International:

Primarily includes treasury activities such as financial management, funding, liquidity and international businesses.

Non-banking financial services:

Services rendered by our subsidiaries, which include insurance brokerage, financial advisory service, asset management and securities brokerage.

Colombia

All banking services rendered

e)f)Functional currency and foreign currency

The Bank has determined the Chilean Peso as its functional currency and the presentation currency for its consolidated financial statements. The functional currency is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Bank operates.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Consequently, all balances and transactions denominated in currencies other than Chilean Pesos are considered as denominated in “foreign currencies”.currencies.”

For the purposes of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the foreign consolidated entities whose functional currencies are other than the Chilean Peso are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

 

Assets and liabilities are translated at the closing exchange rate as of December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015.each reporting period.

 

Income, expenses and cash flows are translated at the exchange rate at the date of the transactions.

The resulting exchange differences of translating into Chilean pesos the functional currency balances of the consolidated entities whose functional currency is other than the Chilean Peso, are recorded and accumulated as “Exchange differences on translation” within the line item “Accumulated other comprehensive income” in equity. On the disposal of those foreign subsidiaries, all of the exchange differences accumulated in equity with respect to those amounts attributable to the equity holders of the Bank are reclassified to income.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, transactions in currencies other than the Bank’s functional currency are recognized at the rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslatedtranslated at the closing exchange rates. Exchange differences on monetary items are recognized in net income in the period in which they arise. The amount of net foreign exchange gains and losses within the statements of income includes the recognition of the effects of fluctuations in the exchange rates on monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.

Exchange differences on monetary items are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise except for:

 

Exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings relating to assets under construction for future productive use which are included in the cost of those assets, if any;

 

Exchange differences on transactions entered into in order to hedge certain foreign currency risks; and

 

Exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation for which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur, which are recognized initially in other comprehensive income and reclassified from equity to profit or loss on repaymentdisposal of the monetary items.net investment.

Assets and liabilities in foreign currency are shown at their equivalent in Chilean pesos, calculated using the exchange rates as of December 31, 20152016 of Ch$710.32669.81 per US$1 for the U.S. dollar and Ch$0.22660.2231 per COP$1 for the Colombian peso (Ch$605.46710.08 per US$1 and Ch$0. 25320.2266 per COP$1 as of December 31, 2014)2015).

The foreign exchange gains (losses) presented within consolidated statements of income (see(See Note 27Net26 “Net foreign exchange incomegains (losses))as of December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 of MCh$(13,906), MCh$(13,426)(48,871) and MCh$(149,370),74,461, respectively, include the foreign currency exchanges gain/losses for exchange rate fluctuations over monetary foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities, and the gains (losses) obtained from the Bank’s operations denominated in foreign currency.

 

f)g)Relevant definitions and classification criteria

g.1) Classification of financial assets for measurement purposes

Financial assets are included for measurement purposes in one of the following categories:

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss: this category includes the financial assets held for trading which are acquired principally for the purpose of generating a profit in the short term from fluctuations in their prices. This category includes the trading portfolio financial assets and derivative financial instruments not designated and effective as hedging instruments.

Available-for-sale financial assets: this category includes debt and equity securities not classified as“held-to-maturity investments,” “loans and accounts receivable from banks and customers” or “financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.”

Held-to-maturity investments: this category includes debt instruments traded in an active market, with fixed maturity and with fixed or determinable payments, for which the Bank has both the intention and proven ability to hold to maturity.

Loans and accounts receivable from banks and customers: this item includes financing granted to third parties, based on their nature, regardless of the type of borrower and the form of financing. Includes loans and accounts receivable from customers, interbank loans, and finance lease transactions in which the consolidated entities act as lessors.

Investments under agreements to resell: includes balances of financial instruments purchased under resale agreements.

g.2) Classification of financial assets for presentation purposes

Financial assets are classified by their nature into the following line items in the consolidated financial statements:

Cash and deposits in banks: This item includes cash balances, checking accounts andon-demand deposits with the Central Bank of Chile and other domestic and foreign financial institutions.

Cash in the process of collection: Domestic transactions in the process of transfer through a domestic clearinghouse or international transactions which may be delayed in settlement due to time differences, etc.

Trading portfolio financial assets: This item includes financial instruments due for trading purposes and investments in mutual funds which must be adjusted to their fair value in the same way as instruments acquired for trading.

Derivative financial instruments: This item includes the positive fair value of derivative financial instruments including embedded derivatives separated from hybrid financial instruments. (See Note 8 “Derivatives Financial Instrument and Hedge Accounting”).

Loans and receivables from banks: This item includes the balances of transactions with domestic and foreign banks, including the Central Bank of Chile, other than those reflected in the preceding items.

Loans and receivables from customers: This item includes loans that arenon-derivative financial assets for which fixed or determined amounts are charged, that are not listed on an active market and which the Bank does not intend to sell immediately or in the short term. When the Bank is the lessor in a lease, and it substantially transfers the risks and benefits incidental to the leased asset, the transaction is presented as a loan.

Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale: This item includes debt and equity securities not classified in any of the other categories.

Held-to-maturity investments: This category includes debt instruments traded in an active market, with fixed maturity and with fixed or determinable payments, for which the Bank has both the intention and proven ability to hold to maturity.

Investments under agreements to resell: Includes balances of financial instruments purchased under resale agreements.

g.3) Classification of financial liabilities for measurement purposes

Financial liabilities are classified for measurement purposes into one of the following categories:

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss: Financial liabilities issued to generate a short-term profit from fluctuations in their prices, and financial liabilities arising from definitive sales of financial assets purchased under resale agreements or borrowed (“short positions”).

Financial liabilities at amortized cost: Financial liabilities, regardless of their type and maturity, not included in any of the aforementioned categories which arise from the borrowing activities of financial institutions, regardless of their form and maturity.

g.4) Classification of financial liabilities for presentation purposes

Financial liabilities are classified by their nature into the following line items in the consolidated financial statements:

Current accounts and demand deposits: This item includes allon-demand obligations except for term savings accounts, which are not consideredon-demand instruments in view of their special characteristics. Obligations whose payment may be required during the period are deemed to beon-demand obligations; i.e., operations which become callable the day after the closing date are not treated ason-demand obligations.

Transaction in the course of payment: Transactions in the process of transfer through a domestic clearing house or international transactions which may be delayed as to transfer due to time differences, etc.

Obligations under repurchase agreements: This item includes the balances of sales of financial instruments under securities repurchase and loan agreements.

Time deposits and saving accounts: This item shows the balances of deposit transactions in which a term at the end of which they become callable has been stipulated. This item also includes saving accounts.

Derivative financial instruments: This item includes financial derivative contracts whether they are for trading or for account hedging purposes, as set forth in Note 8 “Derivatives Financial Instrument and Hedge Accounting.”

Borrowings from financial institutions: This item includes obligations due to other domestic banks, foreign banks, or the Central Bank of Chile, which were not classified in any of the previous categories.

Debt issued: This encompasses three items: Obligations under letters of credit, subordinated bonds and senior bonds.

Other financial obligations: This item includes credit obligations to persons distinct from other domestic banks, foreign banks, or the Central Bank of Chile, for financing purposes or operations in the regular course of business.

h)Operating segments

Itaú Corpbanca provides financial information by operating segment in conformity with IFRS 8 “Operating Segments” in order to make disclosures that enable financial statement users to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business activities in which the Bank engages and the economic environments in which it operates and to allow them to:

Better understand the Bank’s performance;

Better evaluate its future cash flow projections;

Form better opinions regarding the Bank as a whole.

To comply with IFRS 8, Itaú Corpbanca identifies operating segments, being these Chile and Colombia, used by Executive Committee (Chief Operating Decision Market “CODM”) to analyze and make decisions regarding operating, financing and investment decisions, based on the following elements:

i.The nature of the products and services;

ii.The type of class of customer for their products and services;

iii.The methods used to distribute their products or provide their services; and

iv.If applicable, the nature of the regulatory environment, for example, banking, insurance or public utilities.

The Executive Committee manages these segments through the use of its own internal profitability reporting system and reviews its segments based on the operational management result and uses indicators of efficiency, profitability and others to evaluate performance and allocate its resources. In addition, a geographical disclosure about the operations presented by the Bank in Colombia and Chile is added.

More information on each segment is presented in Note 4 “Segment Information.”

i)Transactions Involving Repurchase Agreements and Securities Lending

Pursuant to agreements to resell, the Bank purchases financial instruments, which are recorded as assets under the heading “Investments under agreement to resell,” and accrue interest under the effective interest rate method through the maturity date of the contract.

Investments sold subject to a repurchase obligation and which serve as security for the loan are presented under the heading “Trading portfolio financial assets” or “Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale,” respectively. A repurchase obligation is classified as a liability and recorded as “Obligations under repurchase agreements” and accrues interest under the effective interest rate method through the maturity date of the contract.

j)Assets and liabilities measurement and classification criteria

f.1j.1) The criteria for measuring the assets and liabilities presented in the statements of financial position are the following:following:

Measurement or valuation of assets and liabilities is the process of determining the amounts at which the elementsitems of the financial statements are to be recognized and carriedpresented in the Statement of Financial Position and the Statement of Comprehensive Income. This involves selecting the particular basis or method of measurement.

Financial assets and liabilities are recorded initially at fair value which, unless there is evidence otherwise, is the transaction price. Instruments not valuedmeasured at fair value through profit and loss are adjusted to subtract transaction costs.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Financial liabilities are valued generally at amortized cost, except for financial liabilities designated as hedged items (or hedging instruments) and financial liabilities held for trading, which are valued at fair value.

The following measurement criteria are used for assets and liabilities recorded in the Statement of Financial Position:

 

Financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost:

The amortized cost of a financial asset or liability is the amount at which the financial asset or financial liability is measured at initial recognition minus principal repayments, plus or minus the cumulative amortization using the effective interest method of any difference between that initial amount and the maturity amount, and minus any reduction (directly or through the use of an allowance account) for impairment or uncollectibility.

For the amortized cost of a financial asset or liability, the effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial asset or a financial liability (or group of financial assets or financial liabilities) and of allocating the interest income or interest expense over the relevant period.

 

Fair value measurements of assets and liabilities:

Fair value is defined as the price that will be received for the sale of an asset or paid for the transfer of a liability in aan orderly transaction on the main (or most advantageous) market as of the measurement date under current market conditions (i.e. exit price), regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique.

Fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement. For some assets and liabilities, observable market transactions or market information might be available. For other assets and liabilities, observable market transactions or market information might not be available. However, the objective of a fair value measurement in both cases is the same — to estimate the price at which an orderly transaction to sell the asset or to transfer the liability would take place between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions at which the market participant who holds the asset or liability could exit that asset or liability.

When a price for an asset or liability is not directly observable, the Bank will measure the fair value using another valuation technique that maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs. As fair value is a market-based measurement, it should be determined using the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including risk assumptions. As a result, the Bank’s intention to hold an asset or to settle or otherwise fulfill a liability is not relevant when measuring fair value.

A fair value measurement is for a particular asset or liability. Thus, when measuring fair value, the Bank takes into account the same characteristics of the asset or liability that market participants would consider in pricing that asset or liability on the measurement date.

To increase the consistency and comparability of fair value measurements and related disclosures, the Bank uses and discloses a fair value hierarchy that categorizes into three levels the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1 inputs) and lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs). Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the similar asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

Assets valued at cost:

Cost is defined as the cost of the transaction to acquire the asset, less any impairment losses that may exist.

f.2 Classification of financial assets for measurement purposes

Financial assets are initially classified into the various categories used for management and measurement purposes.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Financial assets are included for measurement purposes in one of the following categories:

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss: this category includes the financial assets held for trading which are acquired principally for the purpose of generating a profit in the short term from fluctuations in their prices. This category includes the trading portfolio financial assets and derivative financial instruments not designated and effective as hedging instruments.

Available-for-sale financial assets: this category includes debt and equity securities not classified as “held-to-maturity investments”, “loans and accounts receivable from banks and customers” or “financial assets at fair value through profit or loss”.

Held-to-maturity investments: this category includes debt instruments traded in an active market, with fixed maturity and with fixed or determinable payments, for which the Bank has both the intention and proven ability to hold to maturity.

Loans and accounts receivable from banks and customers: this item includes financing granted to third parties, based on their nature, regardless of the type of borrower and the form of financing. Includes loans and accounts receivable from customers, interbank loans, and finance lease transactions in which the consolidated entities act as lessors.

Investments under agreements to resell:includes balances of financial instruments purchased under resale agreements.

f.3 Classification of financial assets for presentation purposes

Financial assets are classified by their nature into the following line items in the consolidated financial statements:

Cash and deposits in banks: This item includes cash balances, checking accounts and on-demand deposits with the Central Bank of Chile and other domestic and foreign financial institutions.

Cash in the process of collection: Domestic transactions in the process of transfer through a domestic clearinghouse or international transactions which may be delayed in settlement due to time differences, etc.

Trading portfolio financial assets: This item includes financial instruments due for trading purposes and investments in mutual funds which must be adjusted to their fair value in the same way as instruments acquired for trading.

Derivative financial instruments: This item includes the positive fair value of derivative financial instruments including embedded derivatives separated from hybrid financial instruments. (See Note 8Derivatives Financial Instrument and Hedge Accounting).

Loans and receivables from banks: This item includes the balances of transactions with domestic and foreign banks, including the Central Bank of Chile, other than those reflected in the preceding items.

Loans and receivables from customers: This item includes loans that are non-derivative financial assets for which fixed or determined amounts are charged, that are not listed on an active market and which the Bank does not intend to sell immediately or in the short term. When the Bank is the lessor in a lease, and it substantially transfers the risks and benefits incidental to the leased asset, the transaction is presented in loans.

Financial investments available-for-sale: This item includes debt and equity securities not classified in any of the other categories.

Held-to-maturity investments: this category includes debt instruments traded in an active market, with fixed maturity and with fixed or determinable payments, for which the Bank has both the intention and proven ability to hold to maturity.

Investments under agreements to resell:includes balances of financial instruments purchased under resale agreements.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

f.4 Classification of financial liabilities for measurement purposes

Financial liabilities are initially classified into the various categories used for management and measurement purposes.

Financial liabilities are classified for measurement purposes into one of the following categories:

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss: Financial liabilities issued to generate a short-term profit from fluctuations in their prices and financial liabilities arising from definitive sales of financial assets purchased under resale agreements or borrowed (“short positions”).

Financial liabilities at amortized cost: financial liabilities, regardless of their type and maturity, not included in any of the aforementioned categories which arise from the borrowing activities of financial institutions, regardless of their form and maturity.

f.5 Classification of financial liabilities for presentation purposes

Financial liabilities are classified by their nature into the following line items in the consolidated financial statements:

Current accounts and demand deposits:This item includes all on-demand obligations except for term savings accounts, which are not considered on-demand instruments in view of their special characteristics. Obligations whose payment may be required during the period are deemed to be on-demand obligations; i.e., operations which become callable the day after the closing date are not treated as on-demand obligations.

Transaction in the course of payment:Transactions in the process of transfer through a domestic clearing house or international transactions which may be delayed as to transfer due to time differences, etc.

Obligations under repurchase agreements:This item includes the balances of sales of financial instruments under securities repurchase and loan agreements.

Time deposits and saving accounts:This item shows the balances of deposit transactions in which a term at the end of which they become callable has been stipulated. This item also includes saving accounts.

Derivative financial instruments: This item includes financial derivative contracts with negative fluctuations in fair value since recognition, whether they are for trading or for account hedging purposes, as set forth in Note 8Derivatives Financial Instrument and Hedge Accounting.

Borrowings from financial institutions:This item includes obligations due to other domestic banks, foreign banks, or the Central Bank of Chile, which were not classified in any of the previous categories.

Debt issued:This encompasses three items. They are obligations under letters of credit, subordinated bonds, and senior bonds.

Other financial obligations:This item includes credit obligations to persons distinct from other domestic banks, foreign banks, or the Central Bank of Chile, for financing purposes or operations in the regular course of business.

f.6j.2) Measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities

 

(i)Measurement of financial assets

 

(a)Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs are recognized immediately in profit or loss. Subsequent to initial recognition financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in net income.

For “Trading portfolio financial assets”assets,” fair value is based on market prices or valuation models prevailing on the closing date of the financial statements. Gains or losses from changes in fair value, as well as gains or losses from their trading are included

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

in line item “Trading and investment income” within the statement of income. Accrued interest income and indexation adjustments are also included as “Trading and investment income”.income.”

All purchases and sales of trading instruments to be delivered within the deadline period established by market regulations and conventions are recognized on the trade date, which is the date on which the commitment is made to purchase or sell the asset.

ForDerivative “Derivative financial instruments” including foreign exchange forwards, interest rate futures, currency and interest rate swaps, interest rate options, and other derivative instruments, fair value is obtained from market quotes, discounted cash flow models and option valuation models, as appropriate. Derivatives contracts are presented on the statement of financial position as an asset when their fair value is positive and as a liability when the fair value is negative in the line item “Derivative financial instruments”.instruments.”

Certain derivatives embedded in other financial instruments are treated as separate derivatives when their risk is not closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract and the host contract is not measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income.

On initial recognition, derivative contracts are designated by the Bank as a trading derivative or as a hedging instrument for hedge accounting purposes.

The changes in the fair value of trading derivatives are recorded in line item “Trading and investment income” within the consolidated statements of income.

If the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument in a hedge relationship, this may be: (1) a fair value hedge of assets or liabilities or unrecognized firm commitments; (2) a hedge of cash flows related to recognized highly probable assets or highly probable liabilities or forecast transactions; or (3) hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation.

A hedging relationship qualifies for hedge accounting if, and only if, all of the following conditions are met: (a) at the inception of the hedge there is formal designation and documentation of the hedging relationship; (b) the hedge is expected to be highly effective; (c) the effectiveness of the hedge can be reliably measured and; (d) the hedge is assessed on an ongoing basis and determined to have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which the hedge was designated.

Transactions with derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognized and presented as trading derivatives, even if they provide an effective economic hedge for managing risk positions.

When a derivative instrument hedgesThe gain or loss arising from the hedged item, attributable to the effective portion of the hedged risk, exposure to changesshould adjust the book value of the hedged item and also be recognized in the fair value of a recognized asset or liability, the hedged asset or liability is recorded at its fair value.income statement. Gains or losses from measuring the fair value of the item hedged and the hedging derivative instrument are recognized in the income statement.

If the hedged item in a fair value hedge is a firm commitment, the changes in the fair value of the firm commitment with respect to the hedged risk are recognized as assets or liabilities with the corresponding gain or loss recognized in the income statement. The gains or losses from measuring the fair value of the hedging derivative instrument are also recorded in the income statement. When an asset or liability is acquired or assumed as a result of the fulfilling of the firm commitment, the initial carrying amount of the acquired asset or assumed liability is adjusted to include the cumulative change in the fair value of the firm commitment attributable to the hedged risk that was recognized in the statement of financial position.

When a derivative instrument hedges exposure to variability in cash flows of recognized assets or liabilities, or highly probable forecasted transactions, the effective portion of the changes in fair value with regard to the risk hedged is recognized in other comprehensive income. Any ineffective portion is immediately recognized in the income statement. The accumulated gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to the income statement in the same period or periods in which the hedged item affect the income statement.

When a derivative instrument hedges exposure to variability in the amount of the Bank’s interest in the net assets of a foreign operation, the portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognized in other comprehensive income and the ineffective portion is recognized in net income. The gain or loss on the hedging instrument relating to the effective portion of the hedge that has been recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

from equity to the income statement when the net investment affects profit or loss, for example, as a reclassification adjustment on the disposal of the foreign operation.

The typesTypes of derivatives into which we enter are disclosed in Note 8Derivatives “Derivatives Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting to these financial statements.Accounting.” They may include (please note description at(See Note 8) the following:

Inflation forwards and inflation swaps: These derivatives are used to hedge the economic value of inflation indexed structures such as having inflation indexed assets funded with nominal liabilities.

OIS – Swaps: These derivatives are used to hedge the economic value of long-term assets funded with short-term liabilities, fixing repricing of the short-term liabilities.

USD-CLP Fx Forwards:USD-CLP forwards are used to hedge U.S. dollar denominated assets which will be funded by Chilean peso denominated short-term liabilities.

 

(b)Available-for-sale financial assets.

Instruments available for sale are initially recognized at fair value, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, available for sale investments are measured at fair value less any impairment losses.value. Gains or losses from changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive income within line item “Financial instruments available-for-sale”.available-for-sale.” When these investments are sold or impaired, the cumulative gains or losses previously accumulated in the financial investment available for sale reserve in equity are transferred to the income statement and reported under line item “Trading and investment income, Net”.Net.”

All purchases and sales of investment instruments to be delivered within the deadline period established by market regulations and conventions are recognized on the trade date, which is the date on which the commitment is made to purchase or sell the asset.

Investment instruments designated as hedging instruments are measured using the requirements established for hedge accounting.

 

(c)Held-to-maturity investments

Held-to-maturity investments are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Amortized cost is understood to be the acquisition cost of a financial asset plus or minus, as appropriate, the principal repayments and the cumulative amortization (taken to income statement) of the difference between the initial cost and the maturity amount. In the case ofheld-to-maturity investments, amortized cost furthermore includes any reductions for impairment losses.

 

(d)Loans and accounts receivables from banks and customers

Loans and accounts receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method, less any impairment if if applicable.

The amortized cost of a financial asset or financial liability is the amount at which the financial asset or financial liability is measured at initial recognition minus principal repayments, plus or minus the cumulative accretion using the effective interest method of any difference between the initial amount and the maturity amount, and minus any reduction (directly or through the use of an allowance account) for impairment or uncollectability.

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial asset or a financial liability and of allocating the interest income or interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments and receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument or, when appropriate, a shorter period to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

 

(ii)Measurement of financial liabilities

In general, financial liabilities on the Bank´s Statement of Financial Position are measured at amortized cost, as defined above, except for those financial liabilities designated as hedged items (or hedging instruments) in hedging relationships which are measured at fair value.

f.7j.3) Valuation techniques

Financial instruments at fair value, determined on the basis of quotations in active markets, include government debt securities, private sector debt securities, shares, short positions, and fixed-income securities issued.

In cases where quotations cannot be observed.observed, the Bank’s Management (or Management) makes its best estimate of the price that the market would set using its own internal models. In most cases, these models use data based on observable market parameters as significant inputs and, in very specific cases, they use significant inputs not observable in market data. Various techniques are employed to make these estimates, including the extrapolation of observable market data and extrapolation techniques.

The main valuation techniques used by the Bank’s internal models to determine the fair value of derivatives are as follows:

 

i.(i).In the valuation of financial instruments permitting static hedging (mainly “forwards” and “swaps”), the “present value” method is used. Estimated future cash flows are discounted using the interest rate curves of the related currencies. The interest rate curves are generally observable market data.

 

ii.(ii).In the valuation of financial instruments requiring dynamic hedging (mainly structured options and other structured instruments), the Black-Scholes model is normally used. Where appropriate, observable market inputs are used to obtain factors such as thebid-offer spread, exchange rates, volatility, correlation indexes and market liquidity.

 

iii.(iii).In the valuation of certain financial instruments exposed to interest rate risk, such as interest rate futures, caps and floors, the present value method (futures) and the Black-Scholes model (plain vanilla options) are used. The main inputs used in these models are observable market data, including the related interest rate curves, volatilities, correlations and exchange rates.

Thenon-observable inputs are described in Note 33 “Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value.”

The fair value of the financial instruments arising from the aforementioned internal models considers contractual terms and observable market data, which include interest rates, credit risk, exchange rates, the quoted market price of raw materials and shares, volatility and prepayments, among other things. The valuation models are not significantly subjective, since these methodologies can be adjusted and evaluated, as appropriate, through the internal calculation of fair value and the subsequent comparison with the related actively traded price.

f.8j.4) Offsetting

Financial asset and liability balances are offset if and only if there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recorded amounts and the Bank intends either to settle them on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

f.9j.5) Derecognition of financial assets and liabilities

The accounting treatmentAccounting for transfers of financial asset transfersassets is conditioned bybased on the degree and formway in which the risks and benefitsrewards associated with the transferred assets are transferred to third parties:transferred:

 

1.If the Bank transfers substantially all the risks and rewards are substantially transferred to third parties as in the case of(e.g. unconditional sales, of financial assets, sales underwith repurchase agreements at fair value atas of the date of repurchase, sales of financial assets with a purchased callpurchase option or written put option deeply out of the money, utilizationdeemeddeep-out-of-the-money, use of assets in which the assignortransferor does not retain subordinated debt nor grantssubordinate financing or transfer any type of credit enhancement to the new holders and other similar cases,cases), the transferred financial asset is removedderecognized from the consolidated statements of financial positionbalance sheet and any rights or obligations retained or created in theupon transfer are simultaneously recorded.recognized.

 

2.

If the Bank retains substantially all the risks and rewards associated withof the transferred financial asset as in the case ofare substantially retained (e.g. sales of financial assets underwith repurchase agreements to repurchase at a fixed priceprices or atfor the salesales price plus interest, securities lending agreements under whichwhere the borrower undertakeshas the obligation to return the samesecurities or similar assets and other similar cases,cases) the

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

transferred financial asset is not removedderecognized from the consolidated statements of financial positionbalance sheet and continueswill continue to be measured byvalued using the same criteria as those used before the transfer. However,Otherwise, the following items are recorded:is recorded in accounting:

 

a)An associatedA financial liability for an amount equal to the consideration received; this liabilityreceived, which is subsequently measuredvalued at amortized cost.

 

b)Both the income from the transferred financial asset (but not removed) financial asset as well as anyderecognized) and the expenses incurred onfor the new financial liability.

 

3.If the Bank neither transfers nor substantially retains all the risks and rewards associated withof the transferred financial asset - as in the case ofare not substantially transferred or retained (e.g. sales of financial assets with a purchased callpurchase option deemed notdeep-in-the-moneyor written put option that is not deeply in or out of the money, securitizationdeep-out-of-the-money, use of assets in which the transferor retains a subordinated debtassumes subordinate financing or otheranother type of credit enhancement for a portionpart of the transferred asset and other similar cases -cases), the following distinction is made:will be analyzed:

 

 a)If the assigning entity doestransferor has not retainretained control of the conveyedtransferred financial assets:asset, it is written-off the balance sheetwill be derecognized, and any rightlights or obligation withheldobligations created or created as a consequence of suchretained upon transfer iswill be recognized.

 

 b)If the assignor entity retainstransferor has retained control of the conveyedtransferred financial asset:asset, it continueswill continue to recognize itbe recognized in the balance sheetStatement of Financial Position for a valuean amount equal withto its exposure to the changes in value changes that might be experiencedit may experience and it recognizes a financial liability associated withwill be recognized for the conveyed financial asset.asset transferred. The net valueamount of the transferred asset conveyed and the associated liability iswill be the amortized cost of the rights and obligations withheld (ifretained if the conveyedtransferred asset is measured according to itsat amortized cost),cost, or according to the fair value of the rights and obligations thus obtained (ifretained if the conveyed assets aretransferred asset is measured at their fair value).value.

In line with the foregoing,As a result, financial assets arewill only written-off the balance sheetbe derecognized when the rights over the cash flows that they generate arehave been extinguished or when theirsubstantially all implicit or ensuing risks and benefits have been substantially conveyed to third parties. Similarly financial liabilities are only written off of the balance sheet when the obligations that they generate are extinguished or when their associated risksrights and rewards have been transferred to third parties. Likewise, financial liabilities are only derecognized from the Statement of Financial Position when the obligations they generate have been extinguished or when they are acquired with the intention of either cancellingto settle them or reselling them.place them once again.

f.10

j.6) Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those measured at fair value through net income, are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired and impairment losses are incurred if, and only if, there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’“loss event”), and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of a financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. It may not be possible to identify a single, discrete event that caused the impairment.

Foravailable-for-sale equity investments, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its costs is considered to be objective evidence of impairment. Foravailable-for-sale debt instruments, objective evidence of impairment could include significant financial difficulty of the issuer or breach of contract (such as a default or delinquency in payments); the probability that the issuer will enter bankruptcy or financialre-organization; or the cessation of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties.

Additionally, certain categories of financial assets, such as loans and receivables from banks and customerscustomer assets that are not deemed to be impaired individually are also assessed for impairment on a collective basis. For loans and receivables from banks and customers that are deemed to be impaired, the interest accrual is suspended, when there are reasonable doubts as to their full recovery and/or the collection of the related interest for the amounts and on the dates initially agreed upon, after taking into account the guarantees received to secure (fully or partially) collection of the related balances. Collections relating to impaired loans and advances are used to reduce the accrued interest and the remainder, if any, to reduce the principal amount outstanding. For further information on accounting policies for impairment of loans and receivables (see Note 1.j “Allowance for loan losses” below).

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

For financial assets carried at amortized cost, the amount of impairment loss recognized is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

For financial assets carried at cost, the amount of impairment loss recognized is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods.

For equity securities included in the Availableavailable for sale financial asset portfolio, should a significant or prolonged decline in value occur, the impairment loss is equal to the difference between the acquisition cost and current fair value and is recorded in the income statement.

When anavailable-for-sale financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative unrealized gains and losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to the income statement in the period.

In respect ofavailable-for-sale equity securities, impairment losses previously recognized in net income are not reversed through income. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an impairment loss is recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated under the heading “financial instrumentsavailable-for-sale.”

In respect ofavailable-for-sale debt securities, impairment losses are subsequently reversed through net income if an increase in fair value of the investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss.

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly with the exception of loans and receivables from banks and customers, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account (‘(“allowance for loan losses’losses”). When a loan and receivable is considered uncollectible, and it has been covered with ana related allowance for loan losses was recognized previous to itswrite-off, it is written off against the allowance account by charging and releasing provision through the income statement. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the income statement.

When an available-for-sale financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative unrealized gains and losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to the income statement in the period.

For financial assets measured at amortized cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed through net income to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized.

In respect
k)Revenue and expense recognition

The most significant criteria used by the Bank to recognize revenue and expenses are summarized as follows:

1 Interest revenue, interest expense and similar items

Interest revenue and expense are recorded on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.

2 Commissions, fees, and similar items

Fee and commission income and expenses are recorded in the consolidated statements of available-for-sale equity securities,income based on criteria that differ according to their nature. The main criteria are:

Income/expenses arising from transactions or services that are performed over a period of time are recorded over the life of such transactions or services.

Income/expenses originated by a specific transaction are recognized when occurs.

3Non-finance income and expenses

Non-finance income and expenses are recognized on an accrual basis.

l)Impairment

Assets are acquired for the benefit they will produce. Therefore, impairment losses previously recognizedoccurs whenever their book value exceeds their recoverable amount; assets are tested for impairment whenever there are indicators that the carrying amount may exceed the recoverable value.

The Bank and its subsidiaries use the following criteria to test for impairment, if any:

Financial assets

A financial asset that is not recorded at fair value through profit and loss is evaluated at each period end in net incomeorder to determine whether there is objective evidence of impairment. As of each reporting date, the Bank assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets may be impaired. Financial assets or asset groups are considered impaired only if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more loss events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset and the loss event(s) had an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or asset group that can be reliably estimated. It may not be possible to identify a single loss event that individually caused the impairment.

An impairment loss for financial assets recorded at amortized cost is calculated as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted using the original effective interest rate of the financial asset.

Losses expected as the result of future events, whatever their probability, are not reversed through income. Any increaserecognized. Objective evidence that an asset or group of assets is impaired includes observable data that comes to the attention of the asset holder about the following loss events: (i) significant financial difficulties of the issuer or the debtor; (ii) breach of a contract; (iii) granting of a concession by the lender to the issuer or the borrower, for economic or legal reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, that the lender would not otherwise consider; (iv) high probability of bankruptcy or other financial reorganization; (v) disappearance of an active market for a given financial asset due to financial difficulties; or (vi) evidence that there has been a measurable reduction in fair value subsequentthe estimated future cash flows from a group of financial assets since initial recognition, even if it cannot yet be identified with individual financial assets, including data such as: (a) adverse changes in the status of payments by borrowers included in the group; or (b) local or national economic conditions that are linked to delinquency for group assets).

Individually significant financial assets are examined individually to determine impairment. Remaining financial assets are evaluated collectively in groups that share similar credit risk characteristics. When the Bank determines that there is no objective evidence of impairment for an impairment loss is recognizedindividually significant loan, it includes the loan in other comprehensive incomea group of loans of similar credit risk characteristics and accumulated under the heading “financial instruments available-for-sale.”

collectively evaluates such loans for impairment.

In respect of available-for-sale debt securities,All impairment losses are subsequentlyrecognized in the income statement. Any cumulative loss related toavailable-for-sale debt instruments recognized previously in equity is transferred to the income statement in the circumstances note in letter j.6).

An impairment loss can only be reversed through net income if an increase in fair value of the investment can beit is objectively related to an event occurring after the recognitionimpairment loss was recognized. Reversal of impairment on financial assets recorded at amortized cost and those classified asavailable-for-sale debt instruments is recorded in the income statement.

Non-financial asset

The carrying amounts of the Bank’snon-financial assets, excluding investment property and deferred taxes, are reviewed regularly, or at least every reporting period, to determine whether indications of impairment exist. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is then estimated. The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of the fair value less costs to sell, whether for an asset or a cash-generating unit “CGU,” and its value in use. That recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash flows that are largely independent from the cash flows of other assets or asset groups.

When the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered to be impaired and its value is reduced to its recoverable amount.

Upon assessing the value in use of an individual asset or CGU, estimated future cash flows are discounted to present value using abefore-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the specific risks that an asset may have.

Impairment losses recognized in prior years are assessed at each reporting date in search of any indication that the loss has decreased or disappeared. An impairment loss will be reversed only to the extent that the book value of the asset does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.

Goodwill

Goodwill is tested annually to determine whether impairment exists and when circumstances indicate that its book value may be impaired. Impairment of goodwill is determined by evaluating the recoverable amount of each cash CGU (or group of CGUs) to which goodwill is allocated. Where the recoverable amount of the CGU is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized.

Goodwill acquired in a business combination shall be allocated as of the acquisition date among the CGUs or group of CGUs of the acquirer that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination, regardless of whether other of the acquiree’s assets or liabilities are allocated to these units. Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods.

In accordance with IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets,” annual impairment testing is required for a CGU to which goodwill has been allocated and for intangible assets with indefinite useful lives. Different CGUs and different intangible assets can be tested for impairment at different times during the year as long as testing for the named asset is carried out at the same time each year.

m)Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment consist of buildings, land, furniture, vehicles, computer hardware and other fixtures owned by the Bank or acquired under finance leases.

Property, plant and equipment for own use

Property, plant and equipment for own uses are measured at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Property, plant and equipment also includes assets received in lieu of payment which are intended to be held for continuing own use (See letter bb) below) and assets acquired under finance leases (See letter cc) below).

Depreciation is calculated using the straight line method over the acquisition cost of assets minus their residual value. The land on which buildings and other structures stand has an indefinite life and, therefore, is not subject to depreciation.

The consolidated entities assess at the end of each reporting date whether there is any indication that the carrying amount of any of their tangible assets exceeds its recoverable amount; if so, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount and future depreciation charges are adjusted in proportion to the revised carrying amount and to the new remaining useful life, if the useful life needs to bere-estimated.

Similarly, if there is an indication of a recovery in the value of a tangible asset, the consolidated entities record the reversal of the impairment loss.loss recognized in prior periods and adjust the future depreciation charges accordingly. In no circumstance may the reversal of an impairment loss on an asset increase its carrying value above the one it would have had if no impairment losses had been recorded in prior years.

The estimated useful lives and residual value of the items of property, plant and equipment held for own use are reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period to determine significant changes therein. If changes are detected, the useful lives of the assets are adjusted by correcting the depreciation charge to be recorded in the consolidated statements of income in future years of the new useful lives.

Maintenance expenses are recorded as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

 

g)n)Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables from customers and loans and receivables from banks, both originally granted by the Bank and acquired, arenon-derivative financial assets with fixed or defined charges that are not quoted on an active market and that the Bank has no intention of selling immediately or in the short term; they are valued initially at cost plus incremental transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.

When the Bank is the lessor in a lease agreement and transfers substantially all incidental risks and rewards over the leased asset, the transaction is presented within loans.

 

h)o)Factored receivables

Factored receivables are valued at the purchase price of the loan. The price difference between the amounts paid and the actualcurrent face value of the receivables is earnedrecognized as a deferred income net from the related receivables and recorded as interest income over the financing period.period, except if such receivables are derecognized.

 

i)p)Lease receivables

Lease receivables, included in “loans and receivables from customers”,customers,” are periodic payments from lease agreements that meet certain requirements to qualify as finance leases and are presented at the aggregate value of the minimum lease payments plus residual value net of unearned interest as of year end.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

year-end.

Assets leased among consolidated companies are treated as assets held for own use in the financial statements.

j)q)Allowances for loan losses

AllowanceAllowances for loan losses are determined on an “individual” basis when they correspond to customers that are individually evaluated, and considering their size or level of exposure make it necessary to analyze them on acase-by-case basis and, are referred to as “collectively evaluated” when they correspond to a large number of loans whose amounts are not individually significant and relate to loans to individuals orsmall-size companies.

The impairment losses on these loans are determined:

 

individually, for all individually significant loans and for those which, although not significant, cannot be classified as part of homogenous groups of loans of similar characteristics, i.e., by type of loan, customer’s industry and geographical location, type of guarantee, age ofpast-due amounts, etc.

 

collectively, for those with similar credit risk characteristics.

 

Whenwhen the Bank determines that there is no objective evidence of impairment for an individually significant loan, it includes the loan in a group of loans of similar credit risk characteristcscharacteristics and collectively evaluates such loans for impairmentimpairment.

Criteria for determining impairment losses may consist of:

 

becoming aware of a significant financial difficulty on the part of the customer;

 

when there is evidence of a deterioration of the customer’s ability to pay, either because it is in arrears or for other reasons, and/orreasons;

 

it becomes probable that the customer will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation;reorganization; and/or

 

observable data at a portfolio (collectively analyzed) level indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows, although the decrease cannot yet be ascribed to individual loan in the portfolio, such as adverse changes in the payment status of customer in the portfolio or national or local economic conditions that correlate with defaults on the loans in the portfolio.

Write-offs

Loans and receivables are written off (the entire unpaid principal balance and related accrued interest balance) when we have determined that there is no longer any realistic prospect of recovery of part or all of the loans and receivable. The typicalinternal estimated time frames from initial impairment towrite-off are as follows:

 

Type of loans  

Consumer loans with or without collaterals

 6 months

Consumer leasing

 6 months

Othernon-real estate leasing operations

 12 months

Other operations without collaterals

 24 months

Commercial loans with collaterals

 36 months

Real estate leasing (commercial and mortgage)

 36 months

Mortgage loans

 48 months

Initial impairment starts from the date in which all or part of the loans and receivables fall into arrears.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Subsequent payments received fromwritten-off loans and receivables are recognized in the income statement as recoveries.

 

k)Transactions Involving Repurchase Agreements and Securities Lending

Pursuant to agreements to resell, the Bank purchases financial instruments, which are recorded as assets under the heading “Investments under agreement to resell”, and accrete interest under the effective interest rate method through the maturity date of the contract.

Investments sold subject to a repurchase obligation and which serve as security for the loan are recorded under the heading “Trading portfolio financial assets” or “Financial investments available-for-sale”, respectively. A repurchase obligation is classified as a liability and recorded as “Obligations under repurchase agreements” and accretes interest under the effective interest rate method through the maturity date of the contract.

l)Revenue and expense recognition

The most significant criteria used by the Bank to recognize revenue and expenses are summarized as follows:

I.1 Interest revenue, interest expense and similar items

Interest revenue and expense are recorded on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.

The recognition of accrued interest in the consolidated income statement is suspended for loans individually classified as impaired and for those loans for which impairment losses have been assessed collectively. This interest is recognized as income, when collected, as a reversal of the related impairment losses.

Dividends received from investments in other companies are recognized in income when the right to receive them has been accrued and are presented under item “Income attributable to investments in other companies”.

The Bank ceases accruing interest on the basis of contractual terms on the principal amount of any asset that is classified as impaired. On the other hand, any interest collected on assets classified as impaired is accounted for on a cash basis.

Nonaccrual loans are returned to an accrual status when: (i) in a period of at least four months a customer has made consecutive payments for past due obligations; (ii) future cash flow payments are consistent with expected future cash flows to be received; and (iii) the customer’s conditions improve after the original nonaccrual status classification.

I.2 Commissions, fees, and similar items

Fee and commission income and expenses are recorded in the consolidated statements of income based on criteria that differ according to their nature. The main criteria are:

Income/expenses arising from transactions or services that are performed over a period of time are recorded over the life of such transactions or services.

Income/expenses originated by a specific act are recognized when the specific act has occurred.

I.3 Non-finance income and expenses

Non-finance income and expenses are recognized on an accrual basis.

m)Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment consist of buildings, land, furniture, vehicles, computer hardware and other fixtures owned by the Bank or acquired under finance leases.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Property, plant and equipment for own use

Property, plant and equipment for own use are measured at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Property, plant and equipment also includes assets received in lieu of payment which are intended to be held for continuing own use (See Note 1.n. below) and assets acquired under finance leases (See Note 1.o. below).

Depreciation is calculated using the straight line method over the acquisition cost of assets minus their residual value. The land on which buildings and other structures stand has an indefinite life and, therefore, is not subject to depreciation.

The Bank applies the following useful lives to the fixed assets that comprise its total assets8:

ItemUseful life
(Years)

Buildings

75

Facilities

10

Furniture

10

Vehicles

10

Office equipment

10

Security instruments and implements

5

Other minor assets

5

The consolidated entities assess at the end of each reporting date whether there is any indication that the carrying amount of any of their tangible assets exceeds its recoverable amount; if so, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount and future depreciation charges are adjusted in proportion to the revised carrying amount and to the new remaining useful life, if the useful life needs to be re-estimated.

Similarly, if there is an indication of a recovery in the value of a tangible asset, the consolidated entities record the reversal of the impairment loss recognized in prior periods and adjust the future depreciation charges accordingly. In no circumstance may the reversal of an impairment loss on an asset increase its carrying value above the one it would have had if no impairment losses had been recorded in prior years.

The estimated useful lives of the items of property, plant and equipment held for own use are reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period to determine significant changes therein. If changes are detected, the useful lives of the assets are adjusted by correcting the depreciation charge to be recorded in the consolidated statements of income in future years on the basis of the new useful lives.

Maintenance expenses are recorded as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

n)Assets received or awarded in lieu of payment

Assets received or awarded in lieu of payment of loans and accounts receivable from customers are initially recognized at the price agreed by the parties, or otherwise, when the parties do not reach an agreement, at the value at which the Bank is awarded those assets at a judicial settlement. Such values approximate the assets’ market value as the valuations are determined from market-based evidence by appraisals undertaken by professionally qualified appraisers at the time of the receipt of the assets.

8According to internal accounting policies, CorpBanca and its subsidiaries use the same useful lives, except for buildings in Colombia, which have a useful life of 70 years.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

o)Leasing

a. Finance leases

Finance leases are leases that substantially transfer all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the leased asset to the lessee.

When the Bank acts as the lessor of an asset, the sum of the present value of the lease payments receivable from the lessee plus the guaranteed residual value, which is generally the exercise price of the lessee’s purchase option at the end of the lease term, is recorded as loans to third parties and is therefore included under “Loans and accounts receivable from customers, net” in the consolidated statements of financial position.

When the Bank act as lessee, it shows the cost of the leased assets in the consolidated statements of financial position based on the nature of the leased asset, and simultaneously records a liability for the same amount (which is the lower of the fair value of the leased asset and the sum of the present value of the lease payments payable to the lessor plus, if appropriate, the exercise of the purchase option). The depreciation policy for these assets is consistent with that for property, plant and equipment for own use.

In both cases, the finance revenues and finance expenses arising from these contracts is credited and debited, respectively, to “Interest income” and “Interest expense” in the consolidated statements of income so as to achieve a constant rate of return over the lease term.

b. Operating leases

In operating leases, ownership of the leased asset and substantially all the risks and rewards incidental thereto remain with the lessor.

When the consolidated entities act as the lessor, they present the acquisition cost of the leased assets under property, plant and equipment. The depreciation policy for these assets is consistent with that for similar items of property, plant and equipment held for own use. Income from operating leases is recorded on a straight line basis under “Other operating income” in the consolidated statements of income.

When the consolidated entities act as the lessees, the lease expenses, including any incentives granted by the lessor, are charged on a straight line basis to “Administrative and other expenses” in the consolidated statements of income.

p)Intangible assets

Intangible assets are identified as non-monetary assets (separately identifiable from other assets) without physical substance which arise as a result of a legal transaction or are separately identifiable. They are assets whose cost can be estimated reliably and from which the consolidated entities consider it probable that future economic benefits will be generated. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is their fair value as of the date of acquisition.

These intangible assets are recorded initially at acquisition or production cost and are subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated amortization or any accumulated impairment losses.

An entity will evaluate whether the useful life of an intangible asset is finite or indefinite and, if finite, will evaluate the duration or number of units of production or other similar units that make up its useful life. The entity will consider an intangible asset to have an indefinite useful life when, on the basis of an analysis of all relevant factors, there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which the asset is expected to generate net cash inflows for the entity.

An intangible asset is accounted for based on its useful life. An intangible asset with a finite useful life is amortized over its economic useful life and reviewed to determine whether any indication of impairment may exist. The amortization period and method are reviewed at least once every reporting period. An intangible asset with an indefinite useful life is not amortized and the entity will determine if it has experienced an impairment loss by comparing its recoverable amount to its carrying amount on a yearly basis and at any time during the year in which there is an indication that its value may be impaired.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

q)r)Contingent assets and liabilities

Contingent assets and liabilities are those operations or commitments in which the bankBank assumes a credit risk upon committing itself to third parties, before the occurrence of a future fact, to make a payment or disbursement that must be recovered from its clients.

The Bank keeps a record of the following balances related to commitments or to liabilities of its own line of business in memorandum accounts: Collateral and guarantees, confirmed foreign letters of credit, documentary letters of credit issued, bank vouchers, inter-bank vouchers, freely disposable lines of credit, other credit commitments and other contingencies.

 

r)s)Provisions and contingent liabilities

Provisions are liabilities involving uncertainty about their amount or maturity. They are recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position when the following requirements are met:

a present (legal or implicit) obligation has arisen from a past event; and

as of the date of the consolidated financial statements it is likely that the Bank and/or its controlled entities will have to disburse resources to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably measured.

A contingent liability is any obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed only if one or more uncertain future event occurs not within the control of the Bank and its controlled entities.

The annual consolidated financial statements include all material provisions with respect to which it is considered more likely than not that the obligation will have to be settled.

Provisions which are quantified on the basis of the best available information regarding the consequences of the event that gives rise to them, and arere-estimated at the end of each accounting period are used to cover the specific obligations for which they were originally recognized, and are reversed in full or in part when those obligations cease to exist or are reduced.

Provisions are classified into the following groups in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position based on the obligations they cover:

Employee benefits and compensation

Minimum dividends

Contingencies

t)Income and Deferred taxes

The Bank and its subsidiaries have recorded income tax expense for each reporting period in accordance with current tax laws in the country where each of its entities and subsidiaries operates (see Note 15Current Taxes14 “Income Taxes”).

The tax expense on profit for the period includes the sum of current taxes that result from applying current tax rates to the taxable income for the period and the deferred tax expense recognized in consolidated profit or loss. The Bank and its subsidiaries recognize, when appropriate, deferred tax assets and liabilities for future estimates of tax effects attributable to differences between the book and tax values of assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the tax rate applicable in the period that deferred tax assets and liabilities are recovered or settled. The effects of future changes in tax legislation or tax rates are recognized in deferred taxes when the tax legislation is enacted or substantially enacted. The effects of deferred taxes for temporary differences between the tax and book basis are recorded on an accrual basis in accordance with IAS 12 Income Taxes“Income Taxes..

Tax Reforms

 

 a.Chile

On September 29, 2014, Law 20,780 was published in the Official Gazette. The Law introduces modifications designed to increase revenue collection, finance education reform, make taxation more equitable and improve the current tax system.

As of period end, the deferred taxes of the Bank and its Chilean subsidiaries have been adjusted based on the newcurrent corporate income tax rates contained in Law No. 20,780, published on September 29, 2014. The law progressively increases the tax rate to 21% for commercialfiscal year 2014, 22.5% for 2015, 24% for 2016 and 25% for 2017 and beyond for taxpayers applying the Attributed Income System. Taxpayers applying the Semi-Integrated SystemPartial Credit Imputation Regime will have a rate of 25.5% in 2017 and 27% in 2018 and beyond.

It should be pointed out that according to the new Article 14 of the Income Tax Law as amended by Law No. 20,899 of February 8, 2016, as from 2017, the Bank and Chilean subsidiaries are subject to the Partial Credit Imputation Regime, considering that by default, the public limited companies are subject to this regime, without being able to opt for the Attributed Income System.

 

 b.Colombia

The deferred taxes of the Colombian subsidiaries have been adjusted based on the new income tax rates introduced by Law 1,739 publishedOn December 23, 2014, whichLaw No. 1,739 was published in Colombia. This law modified the Colombian tax statutes and incorporated mechanisms to fight tax evasion. This modification to Colombian tax regulations raises tax rates to 34% for commercial year 2014, 39% for 2015, 40% for 2016, 42% for 2017, 43% for 2018 and then returns to 34% for 2019 and beyond.

On December 29, 2016, Law 1,819 was published in Colombia. This law introduced a variety of amendments to the Tax Statutes, strengthened the role of the Colombian Internal Revenue Service (DIAN) and introduced several mechanisms to prevent tax evasion. One of the main amendments reduced the income tax rate for commercial year 2017 to 40%, consisting of a 34% general tax and a 6% surcharge. In 2018, the tax rate falls to 37%, consisting of a 34% general rate and a 4% surcharge. Finally, from 2019 onwards, the income tax rate will be 33% and there will be no surcharge.

Deferred taxes for the Bank’s Colombian subsidiaries have been adjusted based on the new income tax rates contained in Law No. 1,819, published December 29, 2016.

In light of these modifications, the deferred taxes of Chilean and Colombian companies have been recorded according to the rates in the periods of reversal of each temporary difference.

s)Employee Benefits

Vacation expense

The annual cost of employee vacations and benefits are recorded on an accrual basis.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Short-term benefits

Short-term benefits correspond to current liabilities as measured by the undiscounted amount that the Bank expects to pay over the courseIn consideration of the following year.

Other long-term benefits

Other long-term benefits correspond to remuneration (other post-employment benefits and termination benefits). The amount recognizedaforementioned legal changes, the deferred taxes of companies operating in Chile have been recorded at a maximum recovery or settlement rate of 27% in cases where the temporary differences are reversed as from 2018. For their part, the deferred taxes of companies operating in Colombia have been recorded at a liability isrecovery rate of 33%, in those cases where the total net present value of the obligations at the end of the reporting period minus the fair value at the close of the reporting period of plan assets (if any) against which the obligationstemporary differences are settled directly.

Retirement Plans

For defined benefit retirement plans, the cost of benefits is determined using the projected units of credit method with actuarial valuations performedreversed as of each year end. An entity shall use the projected unit credit method to determine the present value of its defined benefit obligations and the related current service cost and, where applicable, past service cost.

An entity shall recognise the components of defined benefit cost, except to the extent that another IFRS requires or permits their inclusion, as follows:

(a) Service cost in profit or loss;

(b) Net interest on the net defined benefit liability in profit or loss; and

(c) Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability in other comprehensive income.

t)Cash flow statement

For the preparation of the cash flow statement, the Bank applied the indirect method, in which, starting with the Bank’s consolidated income before taxes, non-cash transactions are subsequently added/ subtracted, as well as income and expenses associated with cash flows classified as investing or financing activities.

The preparation of the cash flow statements takes the following items into account:

a)Cash flows: the inflow or outflow of cash and cash equivalents, which includes Central Bank of Chile deposits, Domestic bank deposits, and Foreign bank deposits (includes Bank of the Republic of Colombia deposits).

b)Operating activities: correspond to normal activities performed by the Bank, as well as other activities that cannot be classified as either investing or financing. The Bank in this section includes among others, foreign borrowings, dividend received from investment, available for sale and held to maturity investment, etc.

c)Investment activities: correspond to the acquisition, sale or disposal by other means, of long-term assets and other investments not included in cash and cash equivalents.

d)Financing activities: activities that produce changes in the size and composition of the net Shareholders’ equity and liabilities that are not part of operating activities or investments.

In the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash balances and bank deposits plus the net balance of cash in the process of collection. Cash and cash equivalents balances and their reconciliation to the cash flow statement are detailed in Note 5 “Cash and cash equivalents”.

The provision for loan losses presented in the operating section does not agree to the amount presented in the statements of income because, for cash flow statement purposes, the provision for loan losses excludes recoveries of assets previously written-off.from 2019.

 

u)Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In certain cases, generally accepted accounting principles require that assets or liabilities be recorded or disclosed at their fair values. The fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Where quoted market prices in active markets are not available, the

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Bank has estimated such values based on the best information available, including the use of modeling and other valuation techniques.

The Bank has established allowances to cover incurred losses, therefore to estimate the allowances, they must be regularly evaluated taking into consideration factors such as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, trends in forecasted portfolio quality, credit quality and economic conditions that may adversely affect the borrowers’ payment capacity. Increases in the allowances for loan losses are reflected as “Provisions for loan losses” in the Consolidated Statement of Income. Loans are charged off when management determines that a loan or a portion thereof is uncollectible. Charge-offs are recorded as a reduction of the provisions for loan losses.

The relevant estimates and assumptions are regularly reviewed by the Bank’s Management to quantify certain assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and commitments. Revised accounting estimates are recorded in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any affected future period.

These estimates, made on the basis of the best available information, mainly refer to:

Useful life of material and intangible assets (Notes 13, 14 and 31)

Valuation of goodwill (Notes 12, 13 and 31)

Provisions (Note 20)

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities (Notes 6, 7, 8, 11 and 34)

Contingencies and commitments (Note 22)

Impairment losses for certain assets (Notes 9,10, 11 and 31)

Current and deferred taxes (Note 15)

Consolidation perimeter and evaluation of control (Note 1.2, letter a)).

v)Mandatory dividends

The Bank records within liabilities (provisions) the portion of profit for the year that should be distributed to comply with the Corporations Law (30%) or its dividend policy, which establishes that no less than 50% of profit for the years 2015 and 2014 should be distributed as dividends, as approved by shareholders in February 2013. For the years 2015 and 2014, the Bank provisioned 50% of profit for the year. This provision is recorded within “provision for minimum dividends” by reducing “retained earnings” within the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity.

w)Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are determined by dividing the net income attributable to equity holders of the Bank in a period by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share are determined in a similar manner as Basic Earnings per share, but the net income attributable to equity holders of the bank and the weighted average number of outstanding shares are adjusted to take into account the potential diluting effect of stock options, warrants, and convertible debt.

As of December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, the Bank did not have instruments that generated diluting effects on income attributable to equity holders of the Bank.

x)Impairment

Assets are acquired for the benefit they will produce. Therefore, impairment occurs whenever their book value exceeds their recoverable amount; assets are tested for impairment whenever there are indicators that the carrying amount may exceed the recoverable value.

The Bank and its subsidiaries use the following criteria to test for impairment, if any:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Financial assets

A financial asset that is not recorded at fair value through profit and loss is evaluated at each period end in order to determine whether there is objective evidence of impairment. As of each reporting date, the Bank assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets may be impaired. Financial assets or asset groups are considered impaired only if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more loss events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset and the loss event(s) had an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or asset group that can be reliably estimated. It may not be possible to identify a single loss event that individually caused the impairment.

An impairment loss for financial assets recorded at amortized cost is calculated as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted using the original effective interest rate of the financial asset.

Losses expected as the result of future events, whatever their probability, are not recognized. Objective evidence that an asset or group of assets is impaired includes observable data that comes to the attention of the asset holder about the following loss events: (i) significant financial difficulties of the issuer or the debtor; (ii) breach of a contract; (iii) granting of a concession by the lender to the issuer or the borrower, for economic or legal reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, that the lender would not otherwise consider; (iv) high probability of bankruptcy or other financial reorganization; (v) disappearance of an active market for a given financial asset due to financial difficulties; or (vi) evidence that there has been a measurable reduction in the estimated future cash flows from a group of financial assets since initial recognition, even if it cannot yet be identified with individual financial assets, including data such as: (a) adverse changes in the status of payments by borrowers included in the group; or (b) local or national economic conditions that are linked to delinquency for group assets).

Individually significant financial assets are examined individually to determine impairment. Remaining financial assets are evaluated collectively in groups that share similar credit risk characteristics. When the Bank determines that there is no objective evidence of impairment for an individually significant loan, it includes the loan in a group of loans of similar credit risk characteristcs and collectively evaluates such loans for impairment.

All impairment losses are recognized in the income statement. Any cumulative loss related to available-for-sale debt instruments recognized previously in equity is transferred to the income statement, in the circumstances noted in f.10.

An impairment loss can only be reversed if it can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized. Reversal of impairment on financial assets recorded at amortized cost and those classified as available-for-sale debt instruments is recorded in the income statement.

Non-financial asset

The carrying amounts of the Bank’s non-financial assets, excluding investment property and deferred taxes, are reviewed regularly, or at least every reporting period, to determine whether indications of impairment exist. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is then estimated. The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of the fair value less costs to sell, whether for an asset or a cash-generating unit “CGU”, and its value in use. That recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash flows that are largely independent from the cash flows of other assets or asset groups.

When the carrying amount of an asset or CGU, exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered to be impaired and its value is reduced to its recoverable amount.

Upon assessing the value in use of an individual asset or CGU, estimated future cash flows are discounted to present value using a before-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the specific risks that an asset may have.

As of each reporting period, the Bank will evaluate whether there is any indication that an impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill no longer exists or could have decreased. If such indication exists, the entity will once

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

again estimate the asset’s recoverable amount. In evaluating whether indications that an impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill no longer exist or may have decreased in value, the entity will consider at least external sources (significant increase in market value of the asset; significant changes in technological, market, economic or legal environment affecting the asset; decrease in market interest rates or other investment rates of return which are likely to affect the discount rate used in calculating the asset’s value in use, resulting in higher recoverable amount) and internal sources during the period (in the immediate future, significant favorable changes in the manner in which the asset is used or is expected to be used; and available evidence from internal reporting indicating that the economic performance of the asset is or will be better than expected, including costs incurred during the period to improve or enhance the asset’s performance or restructure the operation to which the asset belongs).

Impairment losses recognized in prior years are assessed at each reporting date in search of any indication that the loss has decreased or disappeared. An impairment loss will be reversed only to the extent that the book value of the asset does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized.

Goodwill

Goodwill is tested annually to determine whether impairment exists and when circumstances indicate that its book value may be impaired. Impairment of goodwill is determined by evaluating the recoverable amount of each cash generating unit (or group of cash generating units) to which goodwill is allocated. Where the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized.

Goodwill acquired in a business combination shall be allocated as of the acquisition date among the CGUs or group of CGUs of the acquirer that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination, regardless of whether other of the acquiree’s assets or liabilities are allocated to these units. Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods.

In accordance with IAS 36“Impairment of Assets”, annual impairment testing is required for a CGU to which goodwill has been allocated and for intangible assets with indefinite useful lives. Different CGU and different intangible assets can be tested for impairment at different times during the year as long as testing for the named asset is carried out at the same time each year.

y)Provisions

Provisions are reserves involving uncertainty about their amount or maturity. They are recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position when the following copulative requirements are met:

a present (legal or implicit) obligation has arisen from a past event and;

as of the date of the consolidated financial statements is likely that the Bank and/or its controlled entities will have to disburse resources to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably measured.

A contingent liability is any obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed only if one or more uncertain future event occurs not within the control of the Bank and its controlled entities.

The annual consolidated financial statements include all material provisions with respect to which it is considered more likely than not that the obligation will have to be settled.

Provisions which are quantified on the basis of the best available information regarding the consequences of the event that gives rise to them, and are re-estimated at the end of each accounting period are used to cover the specific obligations for which they were originally recognized, and are reversed in full or in part when those obligations cease to exist or are reduced.

Provisions are classified into the following groups in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position based on the obligations they cover:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Employee benefits and compensation

Minimum dividends

Contingencies

z)Derecognition financial assets and liabilities

Accounting for transfers of financial assets is based on the degree and way in which the risks and rewards associated with the transferred assets are transferred:

 

1.If the risks and rewards are substantially transferred to third parties (e.g. unconditional sales, sales with repurchase agreements at fair value as of the date of repurchase, sales of financial assets with a purchase option deemeddeep-out-of-the-money, use of assets in which the transferor does not retain subordinate financing or transfer any type of credit enhancement to the new holders and other similar cases), the transferred asset is derecognized from the balance sheet and any rights or obligations retained or created upon transfer are simultaneously recognized.

 

2.If the risks and rewards of the transferred financial asset are substantially retained (e.g. sales of financial assets with repurchase agreements at fixed prices or for the sales price plus interest, securities lending agreements where the borrower has the obligation to return the securities or similar assets and other similar cases) the transferred asset is not derecognized from the balance sheet and will continue to be valued using the same criteria used before the transfer. Otherwise, the following is recorded in accounting:

 

 a)A financial liability for an amount equal to the consideration received, which is subsequently valued at amortized cost.

 b)Both the income from the transferred financial asset (but not derecognized) and the expenses for the new financial liability.

 

3.If the risks and rewards of the transferred financial asset are not substantially transferred or retained (e.g. sales of financial assets with a purchase option deemed notdeep-in-the-money ordeep-out-of-the-money, use of assets in which the transferor assumes subordinate financing or another type of credit enhancement for part of the transferrertransferred asset and other similar cases), the following will be analyzed:

 

 a)If the transferor has not retained control of the transferred financial asset, it will be derecognized, and any lights or obligations created or retained upon transfer will be recognized.

 

 b)If the transferor has retained control of the transferred financial asset, it will continue to be recognized in the Statement of Financial Position for an amount equal to its exposure to the changes in value that it may experience and a financial liability will be recognized for the financial asset transferred. The net amount of the transferred asset and the associated liability will be the amortized cost of the rights and obligations retained if the transferred asset is measured at amortized cost, or the fair value of the rights and obligations retained if the transferred asset is measured at fair value.

As a result, financial assets will only be derecognized when the rights over the cash flows have been extinguished or when substantially all implicit rights and rewards have been transferred to third parties. Likewise, financial liabilities are only derecognized from the Statement of Financial Position when the obligations they generate have been extinguished or when they are acquired with the intention to settle them or place them once again.again.

 

aa)v)Employee Benefits

Short-term benefits

Short-term employee benefits are employee benefits (other than termination benefits) that are due to be fully settled within 12 months after the end of the reporting period in which the employees render the related services.

When an employee has rendered service to an entity during an accounting period, the entity shall recognize the undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for that service:

a)as a liability (accrued expense), after deducting any amount already paid. If the amount already paid exceeds the undiscounted amount of the benefits, an entity shall recognize that excess as an asset (prepaid expense) to the extent that the prepayment will lead to, for example, a reduction in future payments or a cash refund.

b)as an expense, unless another IFRS requires or permits the inclusion of the benefits in the cost of an asset.

Vacation expense

The annual cost of personnel vacation and benefits is recorded on an accrual basis.

Post-employment benefits

Post-employment benefits are employee benefits (other than termination benefits and short-term employee benefits) which are payable after the completion of employment. Post-employment benefit plans are formal or informal arrangements under which an entity provides post-employment benefits for one or more employees. Post-employment benefit plans are classified as either defined contribution plans or defined benefit plans, depending on the economic substance of the plan as derived from its principal terms and conditions.

Other long-term benefits

Other long-term employee benefits include all employee benefits other than short-term employee benefits, post-employment benefits and termination benefits.

The standard requires a simplified method of accounting for other long-term employee benefits. In contrast to the accounting required for post-employment benefits, this method does not recognize new measurements in other comprehensive income.

Termination benefits

Termination benefits are employee benefits payable as a result of either:

a)an entity’s decision to terminate an employee’s employment before the normal retirement date; or

b)an employee’s decision to accept voluntary redundancy in exchange for those benefits.

An entity shall recognize termination benefits as a liability and an expense at the first of the following dates:

(i)when the entity no longer has a realistic possibility of withdrawal; and

(ii)when the entity recognizes restructuring costs that fall within the scope of IAS 37 “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets” and involve the payment of termination benefits.

w)Debt issued

The financial instruments issued by the Bank and subsidiaries are classified in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position within “debt issued”,issued,” where the Bank has an obligation either to deliver cash or another financial asset to the holder, or to satisfy the obligation by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or other financial asset.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

After initial measurement, debt issued is subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate. Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount, premium or cost related directly to the issuance.issuance.

 

bb)x)Assets, investment fundsIntangible assets

Intangible assets are identified asnon-monetary assets (separately identifiable from other assets) without physical substance which arise as a result of a legal transaction or are separately identifiable. They are assets whose cost can be estimated reliably and from which the consolidated entities consider it probable that future economic benefits will be generated. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is their fair value as of the date of acquisition.

These intangible assets are recorded initially at acquisition or production cost and are subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated amortization or any accumulated impairment losses.

An entity will evaluate whether the useful life of an intangible asset is finite or indefinite and, if finite, will evaluate the duration or number of units of production or other similar units that make up its useful life. The entity will consider an intangible asset to have an indefinite useful life when, on the basis of an analysis of all relevant factors, there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which the asset is expected to generate net cash inflows for the entity.

An intangible asset is accounted for based on its useful life. An intangible asset with a finite useful life is amortized over its economic useful life and reviewed to determine whether any indication of impairment may exist. The amortization period and method are reviewed at least once every reporting period. An intangible asset with an indefinite useful life is not amortized and the entity will determine if it has experienced an impairment loss by comparing its recoverable amount to its carrying amount on a yearly basis and at any time during the year in which there is an indication that its value may be impaired.

(i)Software

Computer software acquired by the Bank is accounted for at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses.

Expenses for internally developed software are recognized as an asset when the Bank is able to demonstrate its intent and ability to complete development and use it internally to generate future economic benefits and can reliably measure the costs of completing development. Capitalized costs of internally developed software include all costs directly attributable to developing the software and are amortized over their useful lives. Internally developed software is accounted for at capitalized cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses.

Subsequent expenses for the recognized asset are capitalized only when they increase the future economic benefit for the specific assets. All other expenses are recognized in profit or loss.

(ii)Arising from business combinations

In accordance with IFRS 3, when intangible assets are acquired and/or generated in a business combination, their cost is the fair value as of the date of acquisition. The fair value of an intangible asset must reflect the expectations of market participants as of the acquisition date regarding the likelihood that the future economic benefits incorporated into the asset will flow to the entity. In other words, the entity expects an inflow of economic benefits, even if there is uncertainty regarding the date or amount.

In accordance with IAS 38 “Intangible Assets” and IFRS 3, the acquirer shall recognize an intangible asset from the acquiree on the date of acquisition separately from goodwill, regardless of whether the asset had been recognized by the acquiree before the business combination.

The business combination between Banco Itaú Chile and CorpBanca gave rise to intangible assets and goodwill as indicated in Note 2, Sections 3 and 12 below.

(iii)Other identifiable intangible assets

This item applies to intangible assets that qualify as identifiable, which means it is controlled by the Bank, the cost can be reliably measured and it is likely to generate future economic benefits.

y)Cash flow statement

For the preparation of the cash flow statement, the Bank applied the indirect method, in which, starting with the Bank’s consolidated income before taxes,non-cash transactions are subsequently added/subtracted, as well as income and expenses associated with cash flows classified as investing or financing activities.

The preparation of the cash flow statements takes the following items into account:

a)Cash flows: the inflow or outflow of cash and pensions managedcash equivalents, which includes Central Bank of Chile deposits, Domestic bank deposits, and Foreign bank deposits (includes Bank of the Republic of Colombia deposits).

b)Operating activities: normal activities performed by the Bank, as well as other activities that cannot be classified as either investing or financing. The bank in this section includes among others, foreign borrowings, dividend received from investment, available for sale and its subsidiariesheld to maturity investment, etc.

c)Investment activities: the acquisition, sale or disposal by other means, of long-term assets and other investments not included in cash and cash equivalents.

d)Financing activities: activities that produce changes in the size and composition of the net shareholders’ equity and liabilities that are not part of operating activities or investments.

In the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash balances and bank deposits plus the net balance of cash in the process of collection, plus highly-liquid trading andavailable-for-sale

securities with insignificant risk of changing value, maturing in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and repurchase agreements with similar conditions.Cash and cash equivalents balances and their reconciliation to the cash flow statement are detailed in Note 5 “Cash and cash equivalents.”

It also includes investments in fixed-income mutual funds that are presented together with trading securities in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Balances of cash and cash equivalents and their reconciliation with the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows are detailed in Note 5“Cash and Cash Equivalents.”

The provision for loan losses presented in the operating section does not agree to the amount presented in the statements of income because, for cash flow statement purposes, the provision for loan losses excludes recoveries of assets previouslywritten-off.

z)Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, managed by CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A.liabilities, revenues and CorpBanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A. that are owned by third parties are not includedexpenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The Bank has established allowances to cover incurred losses, therefore to estimate the allowances, they must be regularly evaluated taking into consideration factors such as changes in the Consolidated Financial Statementsnature and volume of the Bankloan portfolio, trends in forecasted portfolio quality, credit quality and its subsidiaries do not have control over them. Fees generated by these activitieseconomic conditions that may adversely affect the borrowers’ payment capacity. Increases in the allowances for loan losses are included in “fee and commission income”reflected as “Provisions for loan losses” in the Consolidated Statement of Income. Loans are charged off when Management determines that a loan or a portion thereof is uncollectible. Charge-offs are recorded as a reduction of the provisions for loan losses.

The relevant estimates and assumptions are regularly reviewed by Management to quantify certain assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and commitments. Revised accounting estimates are recorded in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any affected future period.

These estimates, made on the basis of the best available information, mainly refer to:

Useful life of material and intangible assets (Notes12, 13 and 30)

Valuation of goodwill (Notes 2, 12 and 30)

Provisions (Note 19)

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities (Notes 6, 7, 8, 11 and 33)

Contingencies and commitments (Note 21)

Impairment losses for certain assets (Notes 9, 10, 27 and 30)

Current and deferred taxes (Note 14)

Consolidation perimeter and evaluation of control (Note 1.2, letter c)).

In certain cases, generally accepted accounting principles require that assets or liabilities be recorded or disclosed at their fair values. The fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Where quoted market prices in active markets are not available, the Bank has estimated such values based on the best information available, including the use of modeling and other valuation techniques.

aa)Mandatory dividends

The Bank records within liabilities (as a provision) the portion of profit for the year that should be distributed to comply with the Corporations Law (30%) or its bylaws. For the years 2016 and 2015, the Bank provisioned 50% of profit for the year. This provision is recorded within “provision for minimum dividends” by reducing “retained earnings” within the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity.

Although Banco Itaú Chile had a policy to not distribute dividends, in the agreement signed for the merger with CorpBanca it agreed to distribute 50% of profit for the 2015 period and the year 2014. However, at an Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting on June 11, 2015, shareholders agreed to reduce the amount of the dividends for the year 2014 to MCh$26,448. See Note 22.

Title VII of the bylaws of Itaú Corpbanca establishes that the Bank must distribute an annual cash dividend to its shareholders, as proposed by the Board and prorated based on their shareholdings, of at least thirty (30%) of profit for each year. In any event, no dividends may be distributed if there are any capital losses until those losses have been remedied, nor if any distribution causes the Bank to breach any of the capital requirements in the General Banking Law.

For the purpose of distributing dividends, the Bank will adhere to the terms of the Transaction Agreement (signed January 29, 2014), which was approved at an Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held March 11, 2016.

bb)Leasing

a. Finance leases

Finance leases are leases that substantially transfer all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the leased asset to the lessee.

When the Bank acts as the lessor of an asset, the sum of the present value of the lease payments receivable from the lessee plus the guaranteed residual value, which is generally the exercise price of the lessee’s purchase option at the end of the lease term, is recorded as loans to third parties and is therefore included under “Loans and accounts receivable from customers, net” in the consolidated statements of financial position.

When the Bank acts as lessee, it shows the cost of the leased assets in the consolidated statements of financial position based on the nature of the leased asset, and simultaneously records a liability for the same amount (which is the lower of the fair value of the leased asset and the sum of the present value of the lease payments payable to the lessor plus, if appropriate, the exercise of the purchase option). The depreciation policy for these assets is consistent with that for property, plant and equipment for own use.

In both cases, the finance revenues and finance expenses arising from these contracts is credited and debited, respectively, to “Interest income” and “Interest expense” in the consolidated statements of income so as to achieve a constant rate of return over the lease term.

b. Operating leases

In operating leases, ownership of the leased asset and substantially all the risks and rewards incidental thereto remain with the lessor.

When the consolidated entities act as the lessor, they present the acquisition cost of the leased assets under property, plant and equipment. The depreciation policy for these assets is consistent with that for similar items of property, plant and equipment held for own use. Income from operating leases is recorded on a straight line basis under “Other operating income” in the consolidated statements of income.

When the consolidated entities act as the lessees, the lease expenses, including any incentives granted by the lessor, are charged on a straight line basis to “Administrative and other expenses” in the consolidated statements of income.

 

cc)Fiduciary activities

The Bank and its subsidiaries provide trust and other fiduciary services that result in the holding or investing of assets on behalf of customers. Assets held in a fiduciary capacity are not reported in the consolidated financial statements, as they are not the assets of the Bank. Contingencies and commitments arising from this activity are disclosed in Note 22Contingencies,21 “Contingencies, Commitments and Responsabilities,letter a).Responsibilities.”

dd)Customer loyalty program

The Bank and its subsidiaries maintain a customer loyalty program as an incentive to their customers. Through this program, customers can acquire goods and/or services based on purchases made primarily with credit cards issued by the Bank and by meeting certain conditions established in the program for that purpose.

ee)Non-currentNon-Current assets held for sale

Non-current assets (or disposal groups made up of assets and liabilities) that are expected to be recovered primarily through sale instead of through continued use are classified as held for sale. Immediately before being classified as such, the assets (or elements of a disposal group) are remeasured in accordance with the Bank’s accounting policies. From this time forward, assets (or disposal groups) are measured at the lesser of book valuecarrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.

Impairment losses after the initial classification of assets held for sale and gains and losses after revaluation are recognized in profit or loss. Gains are not recognized if they exceed any accumulated loss.

The Bank includes the following asnon-current assets held for sale:

As of December 31, 20142016, the values related to the investment in SMU CORP S.A., after evaluating the requirements in IFRS 5 for classifying it as anon-current asset available for sale. This company is a subsidiary that was acquired exclusively for resale. Its assets and liabilities are valued at MCh$18,309 (disclosed inNon-current assets held for sale) and MCh$7,032 (disclosed in liabilities directly associated withnon-current assets held for sale). See Note 15 letter b) and Note 20 letter b).

The investment is available for immediate sale in its current condition and the sale is considered highly likely as the Bank’s senior management is committed to the sale. The Bank has no intention of changing its mind regarding this sale and, therefore, has already begun the process of identifying a buyer, which it expects to conclude within a year. The transaction was completed within one year as detailed in Note 37”Subsequent Events.”

Assets received or awarded in lieu of payment of loans and accounts receivable from customers are initially recognized at the price agreed by the parties, or otherwise, when the parties do not reach an agreement, at the value at which the Bank is awarded those assets at a judicial settlement. Such values approximate the assets’ market value as the valuations are determined from market-based evidence by appraisals undertaken by professionally qualified appraisers at the time of the receipt of the assets. The value as of December 31, 2016 MCh$18,855 (MCh$1,785 as of December 31, 2015 and MCh$815 as of 1 January 2015).

ee)Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are determined by dividing the net income attributable to equity holders of the Bank in a period by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.

Diluted earnings per share are determined in a similar manner as Basic Earnings per share, but the net income attributable to equity holders of the bank and the weighted average number of outstanding shares are adjusted to take into account the potential diluting effect of stock options, warrants, and convertible debt.

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Bank did not have any non-current assets held for sale.instruments that generated diluting effects on income attributable to equity holders of the Bank.

 

ff)Convenience translation to U.S. dollarsSecuritization

The Bank maintains its accounting records and prepares its consolidateddoes not have any securitized financial statements in Chilean pesos. The U.S. dollar amounts disclosed in the accompanying financial statements are presented solely for the convenience of the reader at the December 31, 2015 closing exchange rate of Ch$710.32 per US$1.00. This translation should not be construed as representing that the Chilean peso amounts actually representliabilities or have been, or could be, converted into U.S. dollars at such a rate or at any other rate.equity instruments.

gg)Statement of compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

These consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2015,2016, have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (hereinafter “IASB”).

Management has determined that, as of December 31, 2014, the presentation of both 1) current tax assets and liabilities and 2) deferred tax assets and liabilities should be modified to conform to IAS 12, “Income Taxes.” The reclassification of current tax assets and current tax liabilities as at December 31, 2014 was made to conform to the requirements of paragraph 71 of IAS 12 which requires the offset of such assets and liabilities when there is a legally enforceable right to do so and the entity

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

intends to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously which requirements were met by CorpBanca. The reclassification of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities was made to conform to paragraph 74 of IAS 12 which requires offset of such assets and liabilities when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity or different taxable entities when the realization of such assets and the settlement of liabilities are expected to occur simultaneously. Therefore, in the December 31, 2014 Statement of Financial Position, the Company reclassified MCh$104,341 of deferred tax assets as an offset to deferred tax liabilities and MCh$19,226 of current tax assets as an offset to current tax liabilities, respectively. Management has determined that the effects of these reclassifications are not material to the 2014 Statement of Financial Position. This presentation is consistent with the presentation as of December 31, 2015. Note 15 of these financial statements has been revised to reflect disclosure in accordance with such reclassifications.

Application of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

 

a)NewThe following new standards and revised IFRS effectiveinterpretations have been adopted in the current period:these Consolidated Financial Statements:

The following new

Amendments and revised IFRS have been adopted in these financial statements:

improvements

Amendments to IFRS

Effective date

Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions (Amendments to IAS 19)Annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014
Annual Improvements 2010-2012 CycleAnnual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014
Annual Improvements 2011-2013 CycleAnnual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014

Amendment to IAS 19 (2011), Employee Benefits

On November 21, 2013, the16 “Property, plant and equipment” and IAS 38 “Intangible assets,” related to a clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortization – Published in May 2014. The amendments clarify that a revenue-based method of depreciation or amortization is generally not appropriate. The IASB has amended IAS 19 (2011) Employee Benefits16 to clarify that a revenue-based method should not be used to calculate the requirementsdepreciation of items of property, plant and equipment. IAS 38 now includes a rebuttable presumption that relate to how contributions from employees or third parties that are linked to service shouldthe amortization of intangible assets based on revenue is inappropriate. This presumption can be attributed to periods of service. The amendments permit contributions that are independent of the number of years of service to be recognized as a reductionovercome in the service cost in the period in which the service is rendered, instead of allocating the contributions to periods of service. Other contributions by employees or third parties are required to be attributed to periods of service either using the plan’s contribution formula or on a straight-line basis. The amendments are effective for periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014, with earlier application permitted.certain circumstances.

The Bank’s management analyzed these amendments in detail and concluded that they didhave not haveimpacted the financial statements for the period since the Bank does not use a significant impactdepreciation method based on revenue generated by an activity that includes the statementsuse of an asset.

Amendment to IAS 1, “Presentation of financial position, comprehensive income or cash flows or notes.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Asstatements” – Published in December 2014. This amendment clarifies guidance in IAS 1 on materiality and aggregation, the presentation of December 31, 2014subtotals, the structure of financial statements and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Annual Improvements 2010 – 2012 Cycle

IFRS

Topic

Amendment

IFRS 2Share based paymentsDefinition of vesting conditionAppendix A ‘Defined terms’ to IFRS 2 was amended to (i) change the definitions of ‘vesting condition’ and ‘market condition’, and (ii) add definitions for ‘performance condition’ and ‘service condition’ which were previously included within the definition of ‘vesting condition’. The amendments clarify that: (a) a performance target can be based on the operations of the entity or another entity in the same group (i.e. a non-market condition) or on the market price of the equity instruments of the entity or another entity in the same group (i.e. a market condition); (b) a performance target can relate either to the performance of the entity as a whole or to some part of it (e.g. a division or an individual employee); (c) a share market index target is a non-vesting condition because it not only reflects the performance of the entity, but also of other entities outside the group; (d) the period for achieving a performance condition must not extend beyond the end of the related service period; (e) a condition needs to have an explicit or implicit service requirement in order to constitute a performance condition (rather than being a non-vesting condition); (f) a market condition is a type of performance condition, rather than a non-vesting condition; and (g) if the counterparty ceases to provide services during the vesting period, this means it has failed to satisfy the service condition, regardless of the reason for ceasing to provide services. The amendments apply prospectively to share-based payment transactions with a grant date on or after July 1, 2014, with earlier application permitted.
IFRS 3Business CombinationsAccounting for contingent consideration in a business combinationThe amendments clarify that a contingent consideration that is classified as an asset or a liability should be measured at fair value at each reporting date, irrespective of whether the contingent consideration is a financial instrument within the scope of IFRS 9 or IAS 39 or a non-financial asset or liability. Changes in fair value (other than measurement period adjustments) should be recognized in profit or loss. Consequential amendments were also made to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IAS 37. The amendments apply prospectively to business combination for which the acquisition date is on or after July 1, 2014. Earlier application is permitted.
IFRS 8Operating SegmentsAggregation of Operating SegmentsThe amendments require an entity to disclose the judgments made by management in applying the aggregation criteria to operating segments, including a description of the operating segments aggregated and the economic indicators assessed in determining whether the operating segments have ‘similar economic characteristics’. The amendments apply for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014, with earlier application

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Asdisclosure of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and foraccounting policies. The amendments form a part of the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015IASB’s Disclosure Initiative.

permitted.
IFRS 8,Operating SegmentReconciliation of the total of the reportable segments’ assets to the entity’s assetsThe amendment clarifies that a reconciliation of the total of the reportable segments’ assets to the entity’s assets should only be provided if the segment assets are regularly provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The amendments apply for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014, with earlier application permitted.
IFRS 13,Fair Value MeasurementShort-term receivables and payablesThe Basis for Conclusions was amended to clarify that the issuance of IFRS 13 and consequential amendments to IAS 39 and IFRS 9 did not remove the ability to measure short-term receivables and payables with no stated interest rate at their invoice amounts without discounting, if the effect of not discounting is immaterial.

IAS 16,Property, Plant and Equipment

IAS 38,Intangible Assets

Revaluation method: proportionate restatement of accumulated depreciation/amortizationThe amendments remove perceived inconsistencies in the accounting for accumulated depreciation/amortization when an item of property, plant and equipment or an intangible asset is revalued. The amended requirements clarify that the gross carrying amount is adjusted in a manner consistent with the revaluation of the carrying amount of the asset and that accumulated depreciation/amortization is the difference between the gross carrying amount and the carrying amount after taking into account accumulated impairment losses. The amendments apply for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014, with earlier application permitted. An entity is required to apply to amendments to all revaluations recognized in the annual period in which the amendments are first applied and in the immediately preceding annual period. An entity is permitted, but not required, to restate any earlier periods presented.
IAS 24,Related Party DisclosuresKey management personnelThe amendments clarify that a management entity providing key management personnel services to a reporting entity is a related party of the reporting entity. Consequently, the reporting entity must disclose as related party transactions the amounts incurred for the service paid or payable to the management entity for the provision of key management personnel services. However, disclosure of the components of such compensation is not required. The amendments apply for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014, with earlier application permitted.

The Bank’s management analyzed these amendments in detail and concluded that they didhave not significantly impacted the financial statements for the period since the information is generally structured in a user-friendly, comparative way to ensure better understanding of disclosures.

Amendments to IFRS 10 “Consolidated financial statements” and IAS 28 “Investments in associates and joint ventures” – Published in December 2014. These amendments clarify the application of the consolidation exception for investment entities and their subsidiaries. The amendment to IFRS 10 clarify that exception from preparing consolidated financial statements is also available to intermediate parent entities which are subsidiaries of investment entities. The amendment to IAS 28 establishes that entities which are not investment entities but have an interest in an associate or joint venture which is an investment entity have a significant impact onpolicy choice when applying the statementsequity method of financial position, comprehensive incomeaccounting. The fair value measurement applied by the investment entity (associate or cash flowsjoint venture) can either be retained, or notes.

Annual Improvements 2011 – 2013 Cycle

IFRS

Topic

Amendment

IFRS 1,First-time Adoption of International FinancialMeaning of “effective IFRS”The Basis of Conclusions was amended to clarify that a first-time adopter is allowed, but not required, to apply a new IFRS that is not yet mandatory if that IFRS permits early application. If an entity chooses to early apply a new IFRS, it must apply that new

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Asa consolidation may be performed at the level of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015associate or joint venture, which would then unwind the fair value measurement.

Reporting StandardsIFRS retrospectively throughout all periods presented unless IFRS 1 provides an exemption or an exception that permits or requires otherwise. Consequently, any transitional requirements of that new IFRS do not apply to a first-time adopter that chooses to apply that new IFRS early.
IFRS 3,Business CombinationsScope exception for joint venturesThe scope section was amended to clarify that IFRS 3 does not apply to the accounting for the formation of all types of joint arrangement in the financial statements of the joint arrangement itself.
IFRS 13,Fair Value MeasurementScope of portfolio exception (paragraph 52)The scope of the portfolio exception for measuring the fair value of a group of financial assets and financial liabilities on a net basis was amended to clarify that it includes all contracts that are within the scope of, an accounted for in accordance with, IAS 39 or IFRS 9, even if those contracts do not meet the definitions of financial assets or financial liabilities within IAS 32. Consistent with the prospective initial application of IFRS 13, the amendment must be applied prospectively from the beginning of the annual period in which IFRS was initially applied.
IAS 40,Investment PropertyInterrelationship between IFRS 3 and IAS 40IAS 40 was amended to clarify that this standard and IFRS 3Business Combinationsare not mutually exclusive and application of both standards may be required. Consequently, an entity acquiring investment property must determine whether (a) the property meets the definition of investment property in IAS 40, and (b) the transaction meets the definition of a business combination under IFRS 3. The amendment applies prospectively for acquisitions of investment property in periods commencing on or after July 1, 2014. An entity is only permitted to adopt the amendments early and/or restate prior periods if the information to do so is available.

The Bank’s management analyzed these amendments in detail and concluded that they didhave not impacted the financial statements for the period since the Bank consolidates all companies over which it has control.

Annual Improvements Cycle 2012-2014. The document covers the following standards:

IFRS 5“Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations.” The amendment clarifies that, when an asset (or disposal group) is reclassified from ‘held for sale’ to “held for distribution,” or vice versa, this does not constitute a change to a plan of sale or distribution, and does not have to be accounted for as such. This means that the asset (or disposal group) does not need to be reinstated in the financial statements as if it had never been classified as “held for sale” or “held for distribution” simply because the manner of disposal has changed. The amendment also rectifies an omission in the standard by explaining that the guidance on changes in a plan of sale should be applied to an asset (or disposal group) which ceases to be held for distribution but is not reclassified as “held for sale.”The Bank’s management analyzedthese amendments in detail and concluded that they do not apply since the Bank does not need to reclassify an asset from held for sale to held for distribution to owners or vice versa.

IFRS 7, “Financial instruments: Disclosures.” There are two amendments to IFRS 7.

(1) Servicing contracts. If an entity transfers a financial asset to a third party under conditions which allow the transferor to derecognize the asset, IFRS 7 requires disclosure of all types of continuing involvement that the entity might still have in the transferred assets. IFRS 7 provides guidance on what is meant by continuing involvement in this context. The amendment adds specific guidance to help management determine whether the terms of an arrangement to service a financial asset which has been transferred constitute continuing involvement. The amendment is prospective with an option to apply retrospectively. A consequential amendment to IFRS 1 is included to give the same relief to first-time adopters.

(2) Interim financial statements. The amendment clarifies that the additional disclosure required by the amendments to IFRS 7, “Disclosure – Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities” is not specifically required for all interim periods, unless required by IAS 34. The amendment is retrospective. The Bank’s management analyzed these amendments in detail and concluded that they do not apply since the Bank does not have aany significant impact on the statements ofadministrative servicing contracts for transferred financial position, comprehensive income or cash flows or notes.assets.

IAS 19, “Employee benefits” - The amendment clarifies that, when determining the discount rate for post-employment benefit obligations, it is the currency that the liabilities are denominated in that is important, and not the country where they arise. The assessment of whether there is a deep market in high-quality corporate bonds is based on corporate bonds in that currency, not corporate bonds in a particular country. Similarly, where there is no deep market in high-quality corporate bonds in that currency, government bonds in the relevant currency should be used. The amendment is retrospective but limited to the beginning of the earliest period presented. The Bank’s management analyzed these amendments in detail, which are only applicable in Colombia, and concluded that this improvement has no impact on the Bank since the parameters used to determine the benefit have the same origin (country).

IAS 34, “Interim financial reporting” -The amendment clarifies what is meant by the reference in the standard to “information disclosed elsewhere in the interim financial report.” The amendment further amends IAS 34 to require a cross-reference from the interim financial statements to the location of that information. The amendment is retrospective.The Bank’s management analyzed these amendments in detail and concluded that they do not apply since the Bank complies with the disclosure standards in IAS 34 and the regulatory aspects of its regulators.

 

b)NewThe following new standards and revised IFRS in issueinterpretations have been issued but are not yet effective:in effect as of December 31, 2016:

 

New

Standards

Effective date

IFRS 9,Financial InstrumentsAnnual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018
IFRS 15,Revenue from Contracts with CustomersAnnual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018
IFRS 16LeasesAnnual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019

Amendments to Standards

Effective date

Accounting for Acquisitions of interests in Joint Operations (Amendments to IFRS 11)Annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016
Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation (Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38)Annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016
Agriculture: Bearer Plants (amendments to IAS 16 and IASAnnual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

interpretations

41)
Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements (Amendments to IAS 27)Annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016
Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture (Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28)Effective date deferred indefinitely.
Disclosure Initiative (Amendments to IAS 1)Annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016
Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception (Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28).Annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016
Annual Improvements Cycle 2012-2014 - Amendments to Four IFRSAnnual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2016
Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealized Losses (Amendments to IAS 12)Annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2017.
Disclosure Initiative (Amendments to IAS 7)Annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2017

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

In 2014 IASB issued a finalized version of“Financial instruments” - IFRS 9 which contains accounting requirements for financial instruments, replacing“Financial Instruments” (2015) (IFRS 9) - IFRS 9 (2015) – In July 2014, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) approved IFRS 9 to replace IAS 39 ‘“Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.

IFRS 9 sets out the requirements for recognition and measurement of financial instruments. The main new developments of the standard contains requirements in the following areas:are discussed below.

Classification and measurement: Financialmeasurement of financial assets and financial liabilities: Under IFRS 9, financial assets are classified by reference toon the basis of the business model within which they are held and their contractual cash flow characteristics. The 2014 version of IFRS 9 introduces a “fairThese factors determine whether the financial assets are measured at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income” categoryincome or fair value through profit or loss. For many financial assets, the classification and measurement outcomes will be similar to IAS 39. However, under IFRS 9, embedded derivatives are not separated from host financial assets and equity securities are measured at fair value either through profit or loss or, in certain circumstances, an irrevocable election may be made to present fair value movements in other comprehensive income. The requirements for certain debt instruments. Financialthe classification and measurement of financial liabilities are classified in a similar manner to underwere carried forward unchanged from IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, however, there are differences in the requirements applyingrelating to the measurement of an entity’sfair value option for financial liabilities were changed to address own credit risk.risk and, in particular, the presentation of gains and losses within other comprehensive income.

Impairment: The 2014 version of IFRS 9 introduces an “expected credit loss” model for the measurement offundamental changes to the impairment of financial assets so itmeasured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income, lease receivables and certain commitments to extend credit and financial guarantee contracts. It is no longer necessary for losses to be incurred before credit losses are recognized. Instead, under IFRS 9, an entity always accounts for expected credit losses (ECLs), and any changes in those ECLs. The ECL approach must reflect both current and forecast changes in macroeconomic data over a horizon that extends from 12 months to the remaining life of the asset if a borrower’s credit eventrisk is deemed to have occurred beforedeteriorated significantly at the reporting date compared to the origination date. The estimate of ECLs should reflect an unbiased and probability-weighted amount that is determined by evaluating a range of possible outcomes and considering reasonable and supportable information at the reporting date. Similar to the current incurred credit loss provisioning approach, Management will exercise judgement as to whether additional adjustments are required in order to adequately reflect possible events or current conditions that could affect credit risk.

For financial assets, an ECL is recognized.the current value of the difference between the contractual cash flows owed to the entity according to the contract and the cash flows which the entity expects to receive. For undrawn loan commitments, an ECL is the current value of the difference between the contractual cash flows owed to the entity and the cash flows which the entity expects to receive if the loan is drawn.

An assessment of each facility’s credit risk profile will determine whether they are to be allocated to one of three stages:

Stage 1: when it is deemed there has been no significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, a loss allowance equal to a12-month ECL – i.e. the proportion of lifetime expected losses resulting from possible default events within the next12-months – will be applied;

Stage 2: when it is deemed there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, but no credit impairment has materialized, a loss allowance equal to the lifetime ECL – i.e. lifetime expected loss resulting from all possible defaults throughout the residual life of a facility – will be applied; and

Stage 3: when the facility is considered credit impaired, a loss allowance equal to the lifetime ECL will be applied. Similar to incurred losses under IAS 39, objective evidence of credit impairment is required.

The assessment of whether a significant increase in credit risk has occurred since initial recognition involves the application of both quantitative measures and qualitative factors, requires management judgement and is a key aspect of the IFRS 9 methodology.

Hedge accounting: Introduces a newThe general hedge accounting model that is designedrequirements align more closely with risk management practices and establish a more principle-based approach thereby allowing hedge accounting to be more closely alignedapplied to a wider variety of hedging instruments and risks. Macro hedge accounting is being dealt with howas a separate project. Until such time as that project is complete, and to remove any potential conflict between any existing macro hedge accounting undertaken under IAS 39 and the new general hedge accounting requirements of IFRS 9, entities undertakecan choose to continue to apply the existing hedge accounting requirements in IAS 39.

Itaú Corpbanca is in the process of implementing IFRS 9, the possible impacts resulting from its adoption are being evaluated and will be concluded by the date of entry into force of the standard. It should be noted that the adoption of the concept of expected loss in relation to the concept of loss incurred should present an increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts as a result of the anticipation of the recognition of losses. In the process of implementation are involved the areas of finance, risk, management activities when hedging financialtechnology and non-financial risk exposures.Administration.

Derecognition:IFRS 15 “Revenue from contracts with customers” – Published on May 2014. The requirementsstandard establishes the guidance that an entity must apply for the derecognitionpresentation of useful information to the users of the financial statements in relation to the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of the revenues and cash flows derived

from contracts with customers. The basic principle is that an entity will recognize the revenues that represent the transfer of goods or services promised to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that the entity expects to be entitled to exchange for those goods or services. Its application supersedes IAS 11 “Construction Contracts”; IAS 18 “Revenue”; IFRIC 13 “Customer loyalty programs”; IFRIC 15 “Agreements for the construction of real estate”; IFRIC 18 “Transfers of Assets from Customers”; andSIC-31 “Barter transactions involving advertising services.” Early adoption is permitted.

The Bank’s management is evaluating the potential impact of adopting these amendments/new standards together with its parent company (Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.), which has made available material to define and identify the Bank’s initial status on this matter.

IFRS 16 “Leases”– Published in January 2016 – The standard establishes the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. IFRS 16 replaces IAS 17 and introduces a single lease accounting model and requires a lessee to recognize the assets and liabilities are carried forward from IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognitionof all leases with a maturity of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of a low value. The objective is to ensure that lessees and Measurement.

lessors provide relevant information in a way that faithfully represents the transactions. IFRS 9 must be applied in an entity’s firs16 is effective for annual IFRS financial statements for periods beginning on or after January 1, January 2018. Early adoption2019, and its early application is permitted.permitted for entities applying IFRS 15 or before the date of the initial application of IFRS 16.

ManagementThe Bank’s management is stillevaluating the potential impact of adopting these amendments/new standards together with its parent company (Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.), which has made available material to define and identify the Bank’s initial status on this matter.

IFRIC 22 “Foreign currency transactions and advance consideration”– Published in the processDecember 2016. This IFRIC addresses foreign currency transactions or parts of evaluatingtransactions where there is consideration that is denominated or priced in a foreign currency. The interpretation provides guidance for when a single payment/receipt is made as well as for situations where multiple payments/receipts are made. The guidance aims to reduce diversity in practice.

The Bank’s management evaluated the potential impact of these amendments / new pronouncements.

IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers

On May 28, 2014,pronouncements on the IASB has published its new standard, IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers. At the same time, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has published its equivalent revenue standard, ASU 2014-09.

The new standard provides a single, principles based five-step model to be applied to all contracts with customers, i) identify the contract with the customer, ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, iii) determine the transaction price, iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contracts, v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.

IFRS 15 must be applied in an entity’s firs annual IFRSBank’s financial statements for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. Application of the Standard is mandatory and early adoption is permitted. An entityconcluded that chooses to apply IFRS 15 earlier than 1 January 2016 must disclose this fact.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Management is still in the process of evaluating the potential impact of these amendments / new pronouncements.there are no relevant impacts.

IFRS 16, Leases

On January 13, 2016 the IASB has published a new standard, IFRS 16 “Leases”. The new standard brings most leases on-balance sheet for lessees under a single model, eliminating the distinction between operating and finance leases. Lessor accounting however remains largely unchanged and the distinction between operating and finance leases is retained. IFRS 16 supersedes IAS 17 “Leases” and related interpretations and is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019, with earlier adoption permitted if IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” has also been applied.

Management is still in the process of evaluating the potential impact of these amendments / new pronouncements.

Accounting for Acquisitions of interests in Joint Operations (Amendments to IFRS 11)

On May 6, 2014 the IASB has issued “Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations (amendments to IFRS 11)”, the amendments clarify the accounting for acquisitions of an interest in a joint operation when the operation constitutes a business.

Amends IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements to require an acquirer of an interest in a joint operation in which the activity constitutes a business (as defined in IFRS 3 Business Combinations) to:

 

apply all of the business combinations accounting principles in IFRS 3Amendments and other IFRSs, except for those principles that conflict with the guidance in IFRS 11improvements

disclose the information required by IFRS 3 and other IFRSs for business combinations.

The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016. Earlier application is permitted but corresponding disclosures are required. The amendments apply prospectively.

Management is still in the process of evaluating the potential impact of these amendments / new pronouncements.

Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation (Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38)

On May 12, 2014 the IASB has published “Clarification of Acceptable Methods of depreciation and amortization (amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38)”.

The amendments provide additional guidance on how the depreciation or amortisation of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets should be calculated. They are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016, with earlier application being permitted.

Management is still in the process of evaluating the potential impact of these amendments / new pronouncements.

Agriculture: Bearer Plants (amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41)

On 30 June, 2014 the IASB has published ‘Agriculture: Bearer Plants (Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41)’. The amendments bring bearer plants, which are used solely to grow produce, into the scope of IAS 16 so that they are accounted for in the same way as property, plant and equipment. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016, with earlier application being permitted.

Amends IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment and IAS 41 Agriculture to:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Include ‘bearer plants’ within the scope of IAS 16 rather than IAS 41, allowing such assets to be accounted for a property, plant and equipment and measured after initial recognition on a cost or revaluation basis in accordance with IAS 16.

Introduce a definition of ‘bearer plants’ as a living plant that is used in the production or supply of agricultural produce, is expected to bear produce for more than one period and has a remote likelihood of being sold as agricultural produce, except for incidental scrap sales .

Clarify that produce growing on bearer plants remains within the scope of IAS 41.

Management is still in the process of evaluating the potential impact of these amendments / new pronouncements.

Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements (Amendments to IAS 27)

On August 12, 2014, the IASB has published “Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements (Amendments to IAS 27)”. The amendments reinstate the equity method as an accounting option for investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates in an entity’s separate financial statements.

The amendments allow an entity to account for investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates in its separate financial statements:

At cost,

In accordance with IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (or IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement for entities that have not yet adopted IFRS 9), or

Using the equity method as described in IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures.

The accounting option must be applied by category of investments.

In addition to the amendments to IAS 27, there are consequential amendments to IAS 28 to avoid a potential conflict with IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and to IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards.

The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016. Earlier application is permitted. The amendments are to be applied retrospectively in accordance with IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors.

Management is still in the process of evaluating the potential impact of these amendments / new pronouncements.

Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture (AmendmentsAmendments to IFRS 10 “Consolidated financial statements” and IAS 28)

On28 “Investments in associates and joint ventures” – Published in September 11, 2014, the IASB has published ‘Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture (Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28)’.2014. The amendments address a conflict between the requirements of IAS 28 ‘Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures’ and IFRS 10 ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’ and clarify the treatment of the sale or contribution of assets from an investor to its associate or joint venture, as follows:

Require fullventure. The amendments require the recognition in the investor’s financial statements of gains and losses arising on the sale or contribution of assets that constitute a business (as defined in IFRS 3 Business Combinations)

Require theand a partial recognition of gains and losses where the assets do not constitute a business, i.e. a gain or loss is recognisedrecognized only to the extent of the unrelated investors’ interests in that associate or joint venture.

On December 17, 2015 IASB has published final amendments to “Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture”. The amendments defer the effective date of the September 2014 amendments to these standards indefinitely until the research project on the equity method has been concluded”.

Management is still in the process of evaluating the potential impact ofThe Bank’s management analyzed these amendments / new pronouncements.in detail and concluded that they do not apply since the Bank does not engage in this type of transaction with its associates and does not currently have any joint ventures.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Disclosure Initiative (Amendments to IAS 1)

On December 18, 2014 the IASB added an initiative on disclosure to its work program in 2013 to complement the work being done in the Conceptual Framework project. The initiative is made up of a number of smaller projects that aim at exploring opportunities to see how presentation and disclosure principles and requirements in existing Standards can be improved.

They are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016, with earlier application being permitted.

Management is still in the process of evaluating the potential impact of these amendments / new pronouncements.

Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception (Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28).

On December 18, 2014 the IASB has published ‘Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception, Amendments to IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities and IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (2011) to address issues that have arisen in the context of applying the consolidation exception for investment entities.

They are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2016, with earlier application being permitted.

Management is still in the process of evaluating the potential impact of these amendments / new pronouncements.

Annual Improvements Cycle 2012 – 2014

Standard

Topic

Amendments

IFRS 5Non-Current

Assets Held for Sale

and Discontinued

Operations

Changes in methods of

disposal.

Adds specific guidance in IFRS 5 for cases in which an entity reclassifies an asset from held for sale to held for distribution to owners or vice versa and cases in which held-for-distribution accounting is discontinued. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016, and early adoption is permitted.

IFRS 7Financial Instruments: Disclosures: (with

consequential

amendments to IFRS 1)

Servicing contracts

Adds additional guidance to clarify whether a servicing contract is continuing involvement in a transferred asset for the purpose of determining the disclosures required.

Applicability of the amendments to IFRS 7 to condensed interim financial statements.

Clarifies the applicability of the amendments to IFRS 7 on offsetting disclosures to condensed interim financial statements. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016, and early adoption is permitted.

IAS 19Employee

Benefits

Discount rateClarifies that the high quality corporate bonds used in estimating the discount rate for post-employment benefits should be denominated in the same currency as the benefits to be paid (thus, the depth of the market for high quality corporate bonds should be assessed at currency level). The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016, and early adoption is permitted.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

IAS 34Interim

Financial Reporting

Disclosure of

information ‘elsewhere

in the interim financial

report’

Clarifies the meaning of ‘elsewhere in the interim report’ and requires a

cross-reference. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning

on or after January 1, 2016, and early adoption is permitted.

Management is still in the process of evaluating the potential impact of these amendments / new pronouncements.

Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealized Losses (Amendments to IAS 12)

On January 19, 2016, the IASB published final amendments to IAS 12, ‘Income Taxes’.

The“Income taxes” – Published in February 2016. These amendments on the recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealized losses clarify the following aspects:

Unrealized losses onhow to account for deferred tax assets related to debt instruments measured at fair value and measured at cost for tax purposes give rise to a deductible temporary difference regardless of whether the debt instrument’s holder expects to recover the carrying amount of the debt instrument by sale or by use.

The carrying amount of an asset does not limit the estimation of probable future taxable profits.

Estimates for future taxable profits exclude tax deductions resulting from the reversal of deductible temporary differences.

An entity assesses a deferred tax asset in combination with other deferred tax assets. Where tax law restricts the utilization of tax losses, an entity would assess a deferred tax asset in combination with other deferred tax assets of the same type.

The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017. Earlier application is permitted.value.

Management is still in the process of evaluatingThe Bank’s management evaluated the potential impact of adopting these amendments / amendments/new pronouncements.standards and concluded that there was no impact since deferred taxes arising from unrealized losses are determined on the basis of their ability to be credited against tax concepts.

Disclosure Initiative (Amendments

IAS Amendments to IAS 7)

The7, “Statement of cash flows” – Published in February 2016. These amendments are part of the IASB’s Disclosure initiative project andto IAS 7 introduce an additional disclosure requirements intended to address investors’ concerns that financial statements do not currentlywill enable them to understand the entity’s cash flows; particularly in respect of the management of financing activities. The amendments require disclosure of information enabling users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities.

The Bank’s management evaluated the potential impact of adopting these amendments/new standards and concluded that, to the extent necessary, it will disclose a reconciliation of the initial and final balances in the statement of financial activities. Although there is no specific formatposition for liabilities derived from financing activities in the statement of cash flows. Currently, the Bank has liabilities which the cash flows from them are classified as financing activities in the statement of cash flows, which consist mainly of debt instruments issued and equity movements. For debt instruments (bonds) issued,), placements and redemptions, which are the main items in the movement disclosure required by the amendment, are detailed in the statement of cash flows, while equity items are detailed in the statement of changes in equity and a note to complythe financial statements.

Amendment to IFRS 15, “Revenue from contracts withThese amendments comprise clarifications of the guidance on identifying performance obligations, accounting for licenses of intellectual property and the principal versus agent assessment (gross versus net revenue presentation). New and amended illustrative examples have been added for each of those areas of guidance and additional practical expedients related to transition to the new requirements,revenue standard.

The Bank’s management is evaluating the amendments include illustrative examplespotential impact of adopting these amendments/new standards together with its parent company (Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.); which has made available material to show howdefine and identify the Bank’s initial status on this matter.

Amendments to IFRS 2, “Share based payments.” Published in June 2016. This amendment clarifies the measurement basis for cash-settled, share-based payments and the accounting for modifications that change an entity can meetaward from cash-settled to equity-settled. It also introduces an exception to the objective of these amendments.

The amendments are effectiveprinciples in IFRS 2 that will require an award to be treated as if it was wholly equity-settled, where an employer is obliged to withhold an amount for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017. Earlier application is permitted.the employee’s tax obligation associated with a share-based payment.

Management is still in the process of evaluatingThe Bank’s management evaluated the potential impact of these amendments / new pronouncements.pronouncements on the Bank’s financial statements and concluded that there are no relevant impacts.

Annual Improvements Cycle 2014-2016. The document covers the following standards:

CORPBANCA

Amendment to IFRS 1,’ First-time adoption of IFRS’, regarding the deletion of short term exemptions for first-time adopters regarding IFRS 7, IAS 19, and IFRS 10 – Published in December 2016.The Bank’s management analyzed these amendments in detail and concluded that they do not apply since the Bank will not be a first-time adopter to IFRS during the year the amendment becomes effective.

Amendment to IFRS 12, “Disclosure of interests in other entities’.The amendment clarifies the scope of the standard. These amendments should be applied retrospectively for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2017.The Bank’s management analyzed these amendments in detail and concluded that the disclosures under IFRS 12 that are applicable to IFRS 5 have been complied with materially.

NOTE 2 FIRST TIME ADOPTION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION AND SUBSIDIARIESBUSINESS COMBINATION.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.FIRST TIME ADOPTION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS

As

a)Basis of transition

The consolidated financial statements of Itaú Corpbanca and subsidiaries as of December 31, 20142016 and 2015 and January 1, 2015 and for the two years in the period ended December 31, 2013,2016 have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (hereinafter “IASB”). These are the Bank’s first consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRSs.

In preparing its opening IFRS statement of financial position, the Bank has adjusted the amounts reported previously in financial statements prepared with in accordance with Chilean Banking GAAP. An explanation of how the transition from Chilean Banking GAAP to IFRSs has affected the Bank’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows is set out in the following tables and notes.

Itaú Corpbanca’s transition date was January 1, 2015. The Bank prepared its Consolidates Statements of Financial Position under these standards as of that date.

b)Main differences between the accounting policies under IFRS and Chilean Banking GAAP

1.Effective interest rate

Under Chilean Banking GAAP, the Bank recognizes interest of some credits on a contractual basis. Under IFRS, this situation it is not permitted and interest must be recognized based on the effective interest rate.

2.Impaired loan portfolio

Under Chilean Banking GAAP the term for charging off (impairment loss of loans)past-due and late installments on credits and accounts receivable was calculated from the time of their classification in thepast-due portfolio, which represented transactions in arrears for payment of principal and interest by ninety days or more. This method was realized Chilean Banking GAAP quota by quota.

Under IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” an impairment loss of financial asset or group of financial assets is recognized if, and only if, objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition of the asset (a loss event), and that loss (or event) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of a financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. It may not be possible to identify a single event that caused the impairment. According to this definition the impairment is determined for each loan considering its total amount and no longer quota by quota as under Chilean Banking GAAP.

An impairment relating to loan recorded at amortized cost is calculated as the difference between the recorded asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the effective interest rate.

Individually significant financial assets are individually tested to determine their impairment. All impairments are recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

The Bank has classified the effects arising from the application of IFRS for charge-offs of loans and accounts receivable, as well as the associated effect caused in the allowances established for each transaction (when 100% of the transaction wascharged-off, the related allowances were released).

3.Suspension of recognition of income on an accrual basis

Under Chilean Banking GAAP, the Bank does not recognize income on an accrual basis in the Statement of Income for certain loans included in the impaired portfolio.

Under IFRS this situation it is not permitted and interest must be recognized based on the effective interest rate.

4.Loan write-offs

Under Chilean Banking GAAP write-offs of loans and accounts receivable are based on due, past due and current installments, and the term begins at the moment of default, i.e. when the default time of an installment or a portion of a loan reaches thewrite-off term established by the SBIF. The term corresponds to the time elapsed since the date on which payment of all or part of the obligation in default became due.

Under IFRS, it is not required to establish a charge off date.

5.Investments in other companies

Investments in other companies in which the Bank does not exercise significant influence (ownership interest less than 20%) were reclassified and presented asavailable-for-sale financial investment in accordance with IAS 39.

6.Other assets

In applying the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by IASB, certain deferred expenses were derecognized and written off to equity as part of the adoption of the new standards. In addition, assets in lieu of payment were reclassified and recognized in accordance with IFRS 5.

7.Country risk provision and contingence loans

Under Chilean Banking GAAP, the Bank recognizes provisions for country risk and allowances related to the undrawn available credit lines and contingence loans in accordance with the local regulations. IFRS only permits to recognized allowances based on the incurred loss model.

8.Deferred taxes

Correspond to the deferred tax effects of all difference between Chilean Banking GAAP mentioned above.

c)Exemptions and exceptions.

Set out below are the applicable mandatory exceptions and certain optional exemptions to the retroactive application of IFRS from Chilean banking GAAP as follows:

Mandatory exceptions

1.Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities

Itaú Corpbanca, when adopting IFRS for the first time, will apply the requirements for derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities prospectively for transactions occurring on or after the date of transition to IFRS.

2.Hedge accounting

This exception is not applicable to the Bank because there is not a difference between Chilean Banking GAAP versus IFRS.

3.Non-controlling interest

This exception is not applicable to the Bank.

4.Classification and measurement of financial assets

Itaú Corpbanca, when adopting IFRS for the first time, will apply the requirements for classification and measurement of financial assets for transactions occurring on or after the date of transition to IFRS, in accordance with IAS 39.

5.Embedded derivatives

This exception is not applicable to the Bank because there is not a difference between Chilean Banking GAAP versus IFRS.

6.Government loans

This exception is not applicable to the Bank.

Optional exemptions

1.Business combinations

The Bank has applied the exemption provided under IFRS 1 for business combinations, and, therefore, did not apply IFRS 3 “Business Combinations” retrospectively to those business combinations that occurred prior to the transition date of January 1, 2015.

2.Deemed cost

The Bank has used the depreciated cost under Chilean Banking GAAP as its deemed cost at the date of transition.

3.Leases

Itaú Corpbanca has elected to use this optional exemption and, consequently, have determined whether an arrangement existing at the date of transition to IFRSs contains a lease on the basis of facts and circumstances existing at that date.

4.Designation of previously recognized financial instruments

This exemption is not applicable. IAS 39 - with the previously mentioned exceptions - has been applied to the comparative balances included in these financial statements.

The remaining voluntary exemptions do not apply to the Group:

1.Share-based payment transaction

2.Insurance contracts

3.Cumulative translation differences

4.Investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates

5.Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

6.Compound financial instruments

7.Fair value measurement of financial assets or financial liabilities at initial recognition

8.Decommissioning liabilities included in the cost of property, plant and equipment

9.Financial assets or intangible assets accounted for in accordance with IFRIC 12 “Service Concession Arrangements”

10.Borrowing costs

11.Extinguishing financial liabilities with equity instruments

12.Severe hyperinflation

13.Joint arrangements

14.Stripping costs in the production phase of a surface mine

15.Designation of contracts to buy or sell anon-financial item

d)Transition dates and adoption of the “International Financial Reporting Standards” of the IASB

The reconciliations below quantify the impact that this transition had in the financial statements of the Bank. The following reconciliations have been prepared:

1)Reconciliation of the Equity as of January 1, 2015 and December 31, 2015.

2)Reconciliation of the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of January 1, 2015.

3)Reconciliation of the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of December 31, 2015.

4)Reconciliation of Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended December 31, 2015.

5)Reconciliation of Consolidated Statements of Other Comprehensive Income for the year ended on December 31, 2015.

6)Reconciliation of Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2015.

1)Reconciliation of the Equity as of January 1, 2015 and December 31, 2015.

   01/01/2015  12/31/2015 
   MCh$  MCh$ 

Equity in accordance with previous Chilean GAAP

   723,912   792,562 

Adjustment to loans and receivables from customers

   (12,261)(a)   (8,491)(a) 

Adjustment to other assets

   13(d)   72(e) 

Adjustment to deferred income taxes

   680(c)   268(d) 

Adjustment to provisions

   9,026(e)   7,030(f) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total transition adjustment

   (2,542)(f)   (1,121)(g) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Equity in accordance with New Standars

   721,370   791,441 
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

2)Reconciliation of the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of January 1, 2015.

   01/01/2015 
   Previous
Chile GAAP
   Effect of
Transition
   IFRS 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

      

Cash and deposits in banks

   412,378    —      412,378 

Cash in the process of collection

   96,569    —      96,569 

Trading portfolio financial assets

   31,910    —      31,910 

Investments under agreements to resell

   200    —      200 

Derivative financial instruments

   236,979    —      236,979 

Loans and receivables from banks, net

   120,951    —      120,951 

Loans and receivables from customers, net

   6,075,456    (12,261   6,063,195(a) 

Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale

   522,942    2,923    525,865(b) 

Held to maturity investments

   —      —      —   

Investment in other companies

   2,923    (2,923   —  (b) 

Intangible assets

   44,921    —      44,921 

Property, plant and equipment, net

   34,777    —      34,777 

Current income taxes

   16,884    —      16,884 

Deferred income taxes

   115,611    (100,346   15,265(c) 

Other assets

   90,424    (802   89,622(d) 

Other assets non current held for sale

   —      815    815(d) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   7,802,925    (112,594   7,690,331 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

      

Current accounts and demand deposits

   884,786    —      884,786 

Transaction in the course of payment

   59,962    —      59,962 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   57,682    —      57,682 

Time deposits and saving accounts

   3,935,367    —      3,935,367 

Derivative financial instruments

   257,653    —      257,653 

Borrowings from financial institutions

   597,346    —      597,346 

Debt issued

   1,047,129    —      1,047,129 

Other financial obligations

   17,572    —      17,572 

Current income tax provision

   —      —      —   

Deferred income taxes

   101,218    (101,026   192(c) 

Provisions

   71,589    (9,026   62,563(e) 

Other liabilities

   48,709    —      48,709 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

   7,079,013    (110,052   6,968,961 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EQUITY

      

Attributable to equity holders of the Bank:

      

Capital

   344,569    —      344,569 

Reserves

   337,837    —      337,837 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

   (1,390   —      (1,390

Retained earnings:

   42,846    (2,542   40,304 

Retained earnings from prior periods

   —      83,151    83,151(f) 

Net income for the period

   85,693    (85,693   —   

Less: Accrual for mandatory dividends

   (42,847   —      (42,847
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   723,862    (2,542   721,320 

Non-controlling interest

   50    —      50 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL EQUITY

   723,912    (2,542   721,370 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

   7,802,925    (112,594   7,690,331 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(a)Net adjustment in loans and receivables explained as follow: decreasing in MCh$19,437 related mainly to the application of effective interest rate, and compensated by the recognition of accrued interest on past due loans and the impact on provisions for loan losses (decrease) amounting MCh$7,176.
(b)Investments in other companies were adjusted to be presented as Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale in according with IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.”
(c)Net adjustment totaled MCh$680 corresponding to recognition of the income tax effect on transition adjustments to IFRS (including a reclassification between deferred income tax assets and liabilities amounting MCh$101,026 to comply with the presentation requirements on the statement of financial position in concordance with IAS 12 “Income Taxes”).
(d)Adjustment includes the reversal of charge-offs of assets in lieu of payment MCh$13 and the reclassifications MCh$815 of all its balance to “other assetsnon-current held for sale” in according with IFRS 5“Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations”.
(e)Adjustment net totaled MCh$9,026 corresponds to country risk provision and provision for contingent loans.
(f)Adjustments to equity components are referred to the aggregation of transition adjustments (a) to (d) above, net of income taxes.

3)Reconciliation of the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of December 31, 2015.

   12/31/2015 
   Previous
Chile GAAP
   Effect of
Transition
   IFRS 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

      

Cash and deposits in banks

   477,809    —      477,809 

Cash in the process of collection

   62,095    —      62,095 

Trading portfolio financial assets

   17,765    —      17,765 

Investments under agreements to resell

   10,293    —      10,293 

Derivative financial instruments

   227,984    —      227,984 

Loans and receivables from banks, net

   99,398    —      99,398 

Loans and receivables from customers, net

   6,713,983    (8,491   6,705,492(a) 

Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale

   512,510    2,475    514,985(b) 

Held to maturity investments

   —      —      —   

Investment in other companies

   2,475    (2,475   —  (b) 

Intangible assets

   51,809    —      51,809 

Property, plant and equipment, net

   33,970    —      33,970 

Current income taxes

   7,732    543    8,275(c) 

Deferred income taxes

   110,044    (96,114   13,930(d) 

Other assets

   137,454    (1,712   135,742(e) 

Other assets non current held for sale

   —      1,785    1,785(e) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   8,465,321    (103,989   8,361,332 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

      

Current accounts and demand deposits

   981,349    —      981,349 

Transaction in the course of payment

   26,377    —      26,377 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   43,727    —      43,727 

Time deposits and saving accounts

   3,952,573    —      3,952,573 

Derivative financial instruments

   253,183    —      253,183 

Borrowings from financial institutions

   658,600    —      658,600 

Debt issued

   1,504,335    —      1,504,335 

Other financial obligations

   20,733    —      20,733 

Current income tax provision

   —      543    543(c) 

Deferred income taxes

   96,448    (96,381   67(d) 

Provisions

   82,954    (7,030   75,924(f) 

Other liabilities

   52,480    —      52,480 

Other assets non current held for sale

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

   7,672,759    (102,868   7,569,891 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EQUITY

      

Attributable to equity holders of the Bank:

      

Capital

   344,569    —      344,569 

Reserves

   396,710    —      396,710 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

   (944   —      (944

Retained earnings:

   52,168    (1,121   51,047 

Retained earnings from prior periods

   —      (2,542   (2,542)(g) 

Net income for the period

   104,336    1,421    105,757(g) 

Less: Accrual for mandatory dividends

   (52,168   —      (52,168
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   792,503    (1,121   791,382 

Non-controlling interest

   59    —      59 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL EQUITY

   792,562    (1,121   791,441 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

   8,465,321    (103,989   8,361,332 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(a)Net adjustment in loans and receivables explained as follow: decreasing in MCh$3,470 related to the recognition of accrued interest on past due loans and application of effective interest rate, impact on provisions for loan losses (decrease) amounting MCh$7,240, and MCh$(12,261) related to the accumulative effect of the IFRS transition adjustments include as of January 1, 2015.
(b)Adjustment to Investments in other companies was recorded asavailable-for-sale financial investments in accordance with IAS 39.
(c)Adjustment to reflect tax’s effect presentation in concordance with IAS 12.
(d)Net adjustment totaled MCh$268 corresponding to recognition of the income tax effect on transition adjustments to IFRS (including a reclassification between deferred income tax assets and liabilities amounting MCh$96,381 to comply with the presentation requirements on the statement of financial position in concordance with IAS 12 “Income Taxes”).
(e)Adjustment includes the reversal of charge-offs of assets in lieu of payment MCh$59, MCh$13 cumulative effect of the transition adjustments to the IFRS and the reclassifications MCh$1,785 of all its balance to “other assetsnon-current held for sale” in according with IFRS 5.
(f)Adjustment net totaled MCh$7,030 corresponds to country risk provision and provision for contingent loans.
(g)Corresponds to the cumulative effect in equity of the transition adjustments to the IFRS (See statement of changes in equity), and adjustment referred to the aggregation of transition adjustments for the period 2015 (a) to (f) above, net of income taxes.

4)Reconciliation of Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended December 31, 2015.

   12/31/2015 
   Previous
Chile GAAP
   Effect of
Transition
   IFRS 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Interest income

   496,940    5,042    501,982(a) 

Interest expense

   (278,692   —      (278,692

Net interest income

   218,248    5,042    223,290 

Income from service fees

   81,375    —      81,375 

Expenses from service fees

   (10,287   —      (10,287

Net service fee income

   71,088    —      71,088 

Trading and investment income, net

   (29,022   (4,160   (33,182)(b) 

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

   74,461    —      74,461 

Other operating income

   9,566    (805   8,761(c) 

Trading and investment, foreign exchange gains and other operating income

   55,005    (4,965   50,040 

Operating income before provision for loan losses

   344,341    77    344,418 

Provision for loan losses

   (43,593   664    (42,929)(d) 

Total operating income, net of provision for loan losses, interest and fees

   300,748    741    301,489 

Personnel salaries expenses

   (86,711   —      (86,711

Administration expenses

   (66,831   —      (66,831

Depreciation and amortization

   (9,785   —      (9,785

Impairment

   —      —      —   

Other operating expenses

   (16,451   1,318    (15,133)(e) 

Total operating expenses

   (179,778   1,318    (178,460

Total net operating income

   120,970    2,059    123,029 

Income attributable to investment other companies

   226    (226   —  (f) 

Income before income taxes

   121,196    1,833    123,029 

Income taxes

   (16,851   (412   (17,263)(g) 

Income from continuing operations

   104,345    1,421    105,766 

Income from discontinued operations

   —      —      —   

NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

   104,345    1,421    105,766 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Attributable to:

      

Equity holders of the Bank

   104,336    1,421    105,757 

Non controlling interest

   9    —      9 

(a)Adjustment related to recognition of accrued interest on past due loans and application of effective interest rate.
(b)Adjustment corresponding to recognition of income for investments in other companies as financial investmentsavailable-for-sale and recognition of income for some loans (application of effective interest rate).
(c)Adjustment corresponding to the reversal of provision (released)of risk country originated for differences between Chilean Banking GAAP versus IFRS.
(d)Adjustment corresponding to the reversal of provision (risk for loans losses) originated for differences between Chilean Banking GAAP versus IFRS and recognition of application of effective interest rates to the loans.
(e)Adjustment corresponding to the reversal of provision (recognize) of risk country originated for differences between Chilean Banking GAAP versus IFRS and reversal of charge-offs of assets in lieu of payment.
(f)Adjustment corresponding to reclassification of income for investments in other companies as financial investmentsavailable-for-sale.
(g)Adjustment relating to the income tax effect on transition adjustments to the IFRS.

5)Reconciliation of Consolidated Statements of Other Comprehensive Income for the year ended on December 31, 2015.

12/31/2015
MCh$

Net income for the year in accordance with Previous Chile GAAP

104,345

Adjustment to loans and receivables

1,320

Adjustment for assets in lieu of payment write - offs

59

Adjustment to provision

454

Adjustment to income taxes

(412

Total transition adjustment

1,421

Net income for the year in accordance with IFRS

105,766

Other Comprehensive Income

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

Financial instrumentsavailable-for-sale

664(*) 

Other comprehensive income (loss) before income taxes

664(*) 

Income tax relating to financial instrumentsavailable-for-sale

(218)(*) 

Income (loss) taxes

(218)(*) 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

446(*) 

Comprehensive income (loss) for the period

106,212(*) 

(*)There are no differences between Chilean Banking GAAP versus IFRS.

6)Reconciliation of Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2015.

   12/31/2015 
   Previous
Chile GAAP
   Effect of
Transition
   IFRS 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

      

Profit for the period before taxes

   121,196    1,833    123,029 

Charges (credits) to income that do not represent cash flows:

      

Depreciation and amortization

   9,785    —      9,785 

Credit risk provisions

   51,898    (664   51,234 

Provisions and write-offs for assets received in lieu of payment

   468    (59   409 

Impairment

   —      —      —   

Contingency provisions

   530    (449   81 

Adjustment to market value of investments and derivatives

   8,559    —      8,559 

Net interest income

   (218,248   (5,042   (223,290

Net fee and commission income

   (71,088   —      (71,088

Foreign exchange gains (losses)

   (74,461   —      (74,461

Changes in foreign exchange rates of assets and liabilities

   —      —      —   

Other charges (credits) that do not represent cash flows

   (6,929   (3,677   (10,606
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   (178,290   (8,058   (186,348
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans to customers and banks

   (581,027   —      (581,027

Receivables from repurchase agreements and securities borrowing

   54,797    —      54,797 

Trading securities

   23,760    —      23,760 

Financial assets available for sale

   (143,618   224    (143,394

Financial assets held to maturity

   —      —      —   

Other assets and liabilities

   139,554    8,058    147,612 

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (19,030   —      (19,030

Current accounts and other demand deposits

   93,642    —      93,642 

Payables from repurchase agreements and securities lending

   —      —      —   

Dividends received from investments in other companies

   226    (226   —   

Foreign borrowings obtained

   259,148    —      259,148 

Repayment of foreign borrowings

   (226,567   —      (226,567

Interest paid

   (222,672   —      (222,672

Interest earned

   469,519    —      469,519 

Taxes devolution (paid)

   (54,657   —      (54,657

Income taxes

   —      —      —   

Repayment of other borrowings

   (38,624   —      (38,624

Proceeds from sale of assets received in lieu of payment

   2,136    —      2,136 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows used in operating activities

   (421,703   (2   (421,705
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

      

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

   (16,481   —      (16,481

Investments in other companies

   (2   2    —   

Cash and cash equivalents from CorpBanca integration

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

   (16,483   2    (16,481
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

      

Debt instruments issued

   445,789    —      445,789 

Redemption of debt issued

   (6,124   —      (6,124

Capital increase

   —      —      —   

Dividends paid

   (26,448   —      (26,448
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

   413,217    —      413,217 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of changes in exchange rates

   —      —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

   (24,969   —      (24,969
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

   650,577    —      650,577 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   625,608    —      625,608 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   (24,969   —      24,969 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PRESENTATION

a.    Banco Itaú and CorpBanca completed a business combination on April 1, 2016 (reverse acquisition), which is described in detail in Section 3 “Business Combination of Banco Itaú Chile and CorpBanca” below.

b. The Consolidated Financial Statements prepared after the reverse acquisition (from April 1, 2016 forward) are issued under the name of the legal acquirer (the acquired for accounting purposes, or CorpBanca, the merged entity, which will take the name Itaú Corpbanca), but described in these notes as a continuation of the financial statements of the legal acquiree (the acquirer for accounting purposes, or Banco Itaú Chile) for comparative figures from 2015, and for the current period’s comprehensive income for the period and other related items for the months January-March 2016, but for the April-December period those generated by Itaú Corpbanca, with an adjustment that was made retroactively (See Consolidated statements of changes in equity) to the legal capital of the acquirer for accounting purposes that reflects the legal capital of the acquired for accounting purposes. That adjustment is required to reflect the capital of the legal acquirer (the acquired for accounting purposes).

c. Since these Consolidated Financial Statements represent the continuation of the financial statements of the legal acquiree (i.e. Banco Itaú Chile and Subsidiaries from January to March 2016 and 2015 for comparative purposes, with the modification to Itaú-Corpbanca from April 1, 2016) except for its capital structure, these Consolidated Financial Statements will reflect:

(i) The assets and liabilities of the legal acquiree (the acquirer for accounting purposes, Banco Itaú Chile and Subsidiaries) recognized and measured at their book value prior to the combination.

(ii) The assets and liabilities of the legal successor (the acquired for accounting purposes, CorpBanca and Subsidiaries) were recognized and measured in accordance with IFRS 3 under the acquisition method (information included in Section 3 “Business Combination Banco Itaú and Corpbanca”).

(iii) Retained earnings and other equity balances of the legal acquiree (the acquirer for accounting purposes, Banco Itaú Chile and Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2016) before the business combination.

(iv) The amount recognized as issued equity interests in the consolidated financial statements, determined by adding the equity interests issued by the legal acquiree (the acquirer for accounting purposes, Banco Itaú Chile and Subsidiaries) outstanding immediately before the business combination to the fair value of the legal acquirer (the acquired for accounting purposes, CorpBanca and Subsidiaries).

However, the equity structure (i.e. the number and type of equity interests issued) reflects the equity structure of the legal acquirer (the acquired for accounting purposes, CorpBanca and Subsidiaries), including the equity interests that the legal acquirer issued for the purposes of the business combination. Therefore, the equity structure of the legal acquiree (the acquirer for accounting purposes, Banco Itaú Chile and Subsidiaries) were restated using the exchange ratio established in the acquisition agreement to reflect the number of shares of the legal acquirer (the acquired for accounting purposes, CorpBanca and Subsidiaries) issued in the reverse acquisition (information included in Figure 1 below).

(v) Thenon-controlling interest’s share of thepre-combination book value of the retained earnings of the legal acquiree (the acquirer for accounting purposes, Banco Itaú Chile and Subsidiaries) and other equity interests (book value).

Non-controlling interest

In a reverse acquisition, some owners of the legal acquiree (accounting acquirer) may choose not to exchange their equity interests for those of the legal successor (accounting acquire), but this did not occur in this business combination.

The assets and liabilities of the legal acquire will be measured and recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements at their book values prior to the combination. Therefore, in a reverse acquisition, thenon-controlling interest reflects the proportional interest of thenon-controlling shareholders in thepre-combination book values of the net assets of the legal acquire, even when thenon-controlling interests in other acquisitions are measured at their fair values as of the date of acquisition.

Earnings per share

The capital structure of the Consolidated Financial Statements prepared after the reverse acquisition (from April 1, 2016 forward), will reflect the capital structure of the legal acquirer (accounting acquired, or CorpBanca and Subsidiaries, but the merged entity will take the name Itaú CorpBanca), including the equity interests issued by the legal acquirer in order to complete the business combination.

In order to calculate the average weighted number of outstanding common shares (the denominator in the calculation of earnings per share) for the period in which the reverse acquisition has occurred:

a. the number of outstanding common shares from the beginning of that period until the date of acquisition (i.e. January 1 to March 31, 2016) must be calculated on the basis of the average weighted number of outstanding common shares of the legal acquired (accounting acquirer, Banco Itaú and Subsidiaries) during the period multiplied by the exchange ratio established in the merger agreement; and

b. the number of outstanding common shares from the date of acquisition until the end of that period (i.e. April 1 to December 31, 2016) must be the real number of common shares that the legal acquirer (accounting acquired, CorpBanca and Subsidiaries, but the merged entity will take the name Itaú Corpbanca) has had outstanding during that period.

Basic earnings per share for each comparative year prior to the date of the acquisition presented in the consolidated financial statements after a reverse acquisition must be calculated by dividing:

a. the profit of the legal acquiree (Banco Itaú Chile and Subsidiaries) attributable to the common shareholders in each of those periods by

b. the historical weighted average of the number of common shares outstanding of the legal acquiree multiplied by the exchange ratio established in the acquisition agreement.

The results of these transactions are as follows:

Figure 1: Calculation of Earnings per Share – Restated

    Banco Itaú Chile 
    03/31/2016  03/31/2015 
    (a)  (b) 

Common shares

 (i)  2,144,167   1,433,690 

Exchange ratio

 (ii)  80,240.2825234   80,240.2825234 

Shares of merged bank

 (i)*(ii) = (iii)  172,048,565,857   115,039,690,651 
    Itaú CorpBanca  Banco Itaú Chile 
    12/31/2016  12/31/2015 

Number of shares considered to be outstanding for the period from 01/01/16 until the acquisition date 03/31/16 [Number of common shares issued by CorpBanca (legal controller, accounting acquiree) in the reverse acquisition]

 (iii)  172,048,565,857   115,039,690,651 

Number of shares outstanding from the acquisition date 04/01/2016 until 12/31/2016.

 (iv)  512,406,760,091   —   

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 (v)  415,165,463,460   115,039,690,651 

Profit attributable to owners of the bank - MCh$

 (vi)  14,407   105,757 

Earnings per share attributable to owners of the bank

 (vi)/(v) = (vii)  0.035   0,919 

3.Business Combination of Banco Itaú Chile and CorpBanca.

The scope of each section is briefly presented below:

Introduction and relevant background. Overall, the main points discussed in the business combination between banks are summarized.

General aspects of the operation.The main facts are presented in chronological form, from its origin, subsequent compliance and progress until the merger.

Description of the acquiree accounting. The main qualitative and quantitative points are presented regarding CorpBanca and Subsidiaries.

Main reasons for purchase. It groups the main reasons for the transaction between the banks.

Relevant accounting aspects. An accounting analysis of the operations carried out in the business combination is included from an international accounting standard perspective.

Detail of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Section for the qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the net assets acquired from CorpBanca and Subsidiaries, in accordance with the corresponding international accounting standards.

Reconciliation of book value of goodwill. There are events related to goodwill generated.

The information to be discussed below is intended to inform about the business combination between CorpBanca and Banco Itaú Chile (Itaú) that took place on April 1, 2016.

3.1 Introduction and relevant background

Itaú and CorpBanca contributed their banking business in Chile and Colombia to create an Andean banking platform. CorpBanca shareholders until March 31, 2016 owned 66.42% of the resulting bank (Itaú-Corpbanca) from the merger between CorpBanca and Itaú Chile, while Itaú is own the remaining 33.58%. Prior to the merger, Itaú Unibanco injected US$652 million into Itaú Chile (See Note 22 “Equity”).

On January 29, 2014, Itaú Unibanco (Brazil), Banco Itaú (Chile), CorpBanca (Chile) and CorpGroup (Chile) established an agreement, which mainly involves:

The merger of CorpBanca and Banco Itaú (Chile), merger by incorporation of the latter into the former, which will be renamed “Itaú Corpbanca”.

Itaú Unibanco will control Itaú Corpbanca.

Itaú Unibanco and CorpGroup will sign a shareholders’ agreement.

Itaú Corpbanca will control the Colombian entities of CorpBanca and Itaú Unibanco.

CorpBanca will be the legal entity.

On June 26 and 30, 2015, CorpBanca and Banco Itaú (Chile) approved the proposed merger at Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meetings and agreed to amend the aforementioned agreement, which implies:

Additional dividend for current CorpBanca shareholders.

Reduction of dividends at Banco Itaú (Chile).

New dividend policy for the fiscal year 2015.

Extension of the term for the purchase of the Corp Group’s stake in CorpBanca Colombia.

The proposed merger will take effect on a date not earlier than January 1, 2016 or after May 2, 2016.

On April 1, 2016, the merger by incorporation of Banco Itaú Chile into CorpBanca took place, becoming the corporate name of the merged Bank “Itaú Corpbanca” which became the legal successor of Banco Itaú Chile.

For the purposes of the merger, Itaú Corpbanca issued 172,048,565,857 new shares10, corresponding to 33.58% of its share capital, and which on April 1, 2016 were distributed, in exchange, to the shareholders of Banco Itaú Chile.

The shareholders of the legal acquiree will receive in exchange 80,240.28252 shares of the merged bank (Itaú-Corpbanca) for each share of the Banco Itaú Chile that is registered in the Shareholders’ Registry of the latter at midnight on March 31, 2016.

Due to the above, as of April 1, 2016, Itaú-Corpbanca’s control is acquired by Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.

IFRS 3 “Business Combinations” requires the identification of the acquirer through the concept of control, as established by IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements,” in order to evaluate in summary the following:

Power over the investee (direct relevant activities).

Exposure, or right, to variable returns arising from their involvement in the investee.

Ability to use its power over the investee to influence the amount of investor returns.

In addition, since this transaction is an reverse acquisition, CorpBanca must maintain control of the tax amounts, pursuant to Article No. 64 of the Tax Code and Circular No. 45 issued by the Internal Revenue Service on July 16, 2001.

According to the above, among the conclusive aspects of analysis, we have the following:

Legally, CorpBanca will absorb Banco Itaú (Chile) through the issuance of shares.

Existence of Shareholders Agreement between Itaú and CorpGroup.

There is no joint control, since CorpGroup only has protection type rights.

Although CorpBanca is larger in size than Banco Itaú (Chile), CorpBanca issued capital on the basis of the Shareholders’ Agreement between Itaú and CorpGroup, therefore Itaú (as a group) acquired a greater number of voting shares.

Of the Directors who may be elected by the shareholders agreement of CorpGroup and Itaú-Unibanco, the majority of which will be proposed by Itaú-Unibanco according to its shareholding and the remaining Directors by CorpGroup.

Itaú Unibanco will appoint an absolute majority of members for each of the management committees, which direct the respective relevant activities of Itaú Corpbanca.

The above points are consistent with the commercial purpose of this transaction, which is from CorpBanca’s point of view to partner with a leading institution in the region and, from Itaú’s point of view, to extend and deepen its banking business in Chile and Colombia.

10The new capital stock of the merged entity is comprised of 512,406,760,091 common shares, with no par value, issued and subscribed, amounting to MCh$1,862,826.

Although Itaú does not have an absolute majority of the shares with voting rights, it acquired control11 of the merged bank, in accordance with Articles 97 and 99 of Law No. 18,045 of the Securities Market.

3.2 Introduction and relevant background

On January 29, 2014, CorpBanca entered into an agreement with Inversiones Corp Group Interhold Limited, Inversiones Saga Limitada (these last two, together “CorpGroup”), Itaú-Unibanco Holding, S.A. (“Itaú-Unibanco”) and Banco Itaú Chile, an English-language contract called “Transaction Agreement”12 (hereinafter referred to as “TA”), under which the parties agreed to a strategic association of their operations in Chile and Colombia, subject to authorization from the corresponding regulators and the shareholders of CorpBanca and Banco Itaú Chile, as indicated below.

This strategic partnership was structured through the merger of CorpBanca and Banco Itaú Chile, in accordance with the TA mentioned above, contemplated the following:

a.    Previous Events. CorpGroup disposed of CorpBanca shares that it owns, directly or indirectly, equivalent to 1.53% of the capital stock13 of said Bank and Banco Itaú Chile increased its capital in the amount of US$652 million, through the issuance of payment shares that were Subscribed and paid in full by a company directly or indirectly owned by Itaú-Unibanco.

b.    Merger. The merger between the two entities was approved by the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meetings of CorpBanca and Banco Itaú Chile, absorbing CorpBanca to Banco Itaú Chile, which was named “Itaú-CorpBanca”. A total of 172,048,565,857 shares of CorpBanca were issued, representing at the date of the merger 33.58% of the merged bank’s share capital, which were distributed among the shareholders of Banco Itaú Chile, maintaining the current shareholders of CorpBanca 66.71 % of the capital stock of the merged Bank. In this way, the number of shares in which the merged bank’s share capital was divided went from 340,358,194,234 to 512,406,760,091 shares, which were fully subscribed and paid.

c.    Control. As a result of the merger, Itaú-Unibanco was incorporated as a shareholder of CorpBanca and, due to the effect of the share exchange ratio applicable to said merger, acquired control of the merged bank, pursuant to Articles 97 and 99 of Law No. 18,045 In the event of a significant interest in its ownership (at the date of merger), of 33.13% of the share capital, with 33.29% remaining market.

d.    Colombia14. In order to strengthen and consolidate operations in Colombia, the acquisition of the shares of Banco Corpbanca Colombia owned by CorpGroup (currently 12.36%), as well as acquisition of assets and liabilities of Itaú Colombia, is contemplated.

e.    Course of Business. Due to the time between the signing of the TA and the materialization of the merger, the parties agreed that both CorpBanca and Banco Itaú Chile complied with certain restrictions during that period, which consisted essentially of continuing with the ordinary course of their business in a way substantially similar to how they have been conducting business up to this point.

11It is important to mention that the control over the property of Corpbanca Colombia did not have modifications due to the business combination carried out by its parent company in Chile.
12The signing of the AT as its subsequent amendments were approved by the Board of Directors of both banks, following a favorable report from its Directors Committee, in compliance with the other requirements established in Title XVI “Related Party Transactions in Public Limited Companies and their Subsidiaries “of Law No. 18,046, on Corporations.
13On March 3, 2015, rectify this point 1 and 3 in the following: rectification consists in that; after the disposal of these shares and once the transaction materialized, CorpGroup would have a 33.13% stake. Due to the above, the relative shares in the merged bank would be: (a) Itaú-Unibanco: 33.58%; (b) CorpGroup: 33.13%; and (c) market (float): 33.29%.
14The agreements presented correspond to the initials, which were modified in accordance with what was presented in Note 3 “Relevant Facts” and 37 “Subsequent Events”, within the modifications, including the postponement of the acquisition of the shares of Banco Corpbanca Colombia Owned by CorpGroup until January 28, 2022.

f.    Pact of Shareholders. The TA also contemplated that at the close of the transaction in Chile, CorpGroup and Itaú-Unibanco will enter into a shareholders’ agreement regulating certain matters regarding the exercise of their voting rights in Itaú-Corpbanca and matters related to the transfer of their shares:

It was established that the Board of Directors of the merged Bank be composed of 11 regular members and 2 alternate members. Of the Directors who may be elected by the shareholders agreement of CorpGroup and Itaú-Unibanco, the majority of them will be proposed by Itaú-Unibanco, according to its shareholdings and the remaining Directors by CorpGroup. The Chairman of the Board was proposed by CorpGroup and the General Manager by Itaú-Unibanco. In the committees composed of Directors, most of these were proposed by Itaú-Unibanco, according to their shareholding.

Also, subject to current regulations, CorpGroup committed to exercise its voting rights in a manner in line with Itaú-Unibanco. On the other hand, CorpGroup will grant to Itaú-Unibanco a pledge on 16% of the merged Bank’s shares, in guarantee of the obligations assumed under the shareholders agreement, keeping CorpGroup exercising its voting and economic rights emanating from the shares pledged.

The intention of the parties was that the merged Bank distribute all the available profits of each year, after insuring certain adequate levels of capital, so that Itaú-Corpbanca can comfortably comply with regulatory requirements and best practices of the industry.

CorpGroup and Itaú-Unibanco also imposed certainnon-compete obligations with the merged Bank.

Finally, in relation to the transfer of shares, a right of first offer, a right to join the sale to a third party and the obligation to join the sale to a third party were established. A sale and purchase right of 6.6% of the merged Bank’s shares was also established in favor of CorpGroup as a liquidity mechanism in the short term and a right to sell as an alternative to merged Bank. In both cases, the price will be the market, without premium, and will be privileged, as the first option, sales in the market through the Santiago Stock Exchange.

The closing of the transaction contemplated in the TA was subject both to the obtaining of the pertinent regulatory authorizations and to the approval of the merger by the shareholders of CorpBanca and Banco Itaú Chile in the respective Extraordinary Meetings that will be cited to pronounce on it. The main events of approvals and / or modifications are presented below:

Dates

Events

October 15, 2014Itaú-Unibanco reported in Brazil that the Central Bank of that country authorized the operation for integration with CorpBanca.
December 26, 2014The merger is approved by the Financial Superintendence of Colombia (SFC), the conclusion of the merger is still subject to compliance with the approval by the shareholders’ meetings of Banco Itaú Chile and CorpBanca, as well as regulatory approvals in Chile by SBIF, in Panama by the Superintendency of Banks (SBP) and Securities Market Superintendency (SMV) and, in Colombia, by the Colombian Stock Exchange (BVC).
January 6, 2015The SBP approves a merger of Itaú-Corpbanca. The integration of both banks is still subject to compliance with the approval by the shareholders’ meetings of both banking entities, as well as regulatory approvals in Chile by SBIF in Panama by SMV and, in Colombia, by the BVC.
June 2, 2015

The Board of Directors of Corpbanca at its Extraordinary Session communicated a modification of the TA in the terms that are indicated below (only points related to TA):

Purchase of Banco Corpbanca Colombia15. The closing of the 12.36% sale of this entity belonging to CorpGroup to the merged bank is extended from the originally agreed date of August 4, 2015 until a date on or prior to January 29, 2017. From August 4, 2015 until the closing date, the agreed price in the TA will accrue an annual interest of Libor plus 2.7%. Banco CorpBanca Colombia will not distribute dividends until the close of the sale.

End Date. The maximum date is extended to materialize the merger until May 2, 2016.

15The agreements presented correspond to the initials, which were modified in accordance with what was presented in Note 3 and 37, section Itaú Corpbanca.

June 26/30 2015

The Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meetings of both banks approved the merger with certain suspensive conditions, such as the following:

•    Materialization of committed capital increases.

•    SBIF approval.

•    Deadlines for merger.

•    Number of directors.

•    Etc.

September 4, 2015The SBIF approved the merger between Itaú Chile and CorpBanca.

According to the law in force in Chile, the SBIF authorization was issued once the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meetings of CorpBanca and Banco Itaú Chile approved the merger. On this point, said Superintendency informed that by resolution No. 409 dated September 4, 2015, approval of the merger was analyzed in the following terms:

The merger of CorpBanca and Banco Itaú Chile will take place through the incorporation of the second to the first one, which, through the merger, will acquire all the assets, rights, authorizations, permits, liabilities and liabilities of the absorbed bank, becoming CorpBanca its legal successor.

The merger will not take place before January 1, 2016 or after May 2, 2016 and its exact date must be determined by the boards of both banks.

The resulting Bank shall maintain a percentage of not less than 10% between effective equity and risk-weighted assets.

As a result of the merger, Itaú Unibanco will acquire control of the merged bank, in accordance with Articles 97 and 99 of Law No. 18,045, on Stock Market.

Reforms introduced to the CorpBanca status were approved, whose corporate name will be Itaú Corpbanca, which will be valid from the date of the merger. The modifications are as follows:

The capital stock increased by MCh$1,862,826 representing 512,406,760,091 shares.

The Bank’s name was changed to Itaú Corpbanca and it can do business as “Banco Itaú” or “Itaú”.

The number of board members increased from 9 to 11, with the number of substitutes remaining at 2.

The new text of theby-laws of the merged Bank that incorporates the aforementioned amendments was approved.

With the aforementioned resolution of the SBIF, the necessary authorizations of the regulators of Chile, Colombia, Panama and Brazil are completed so that the merger materializes in the indicated terms.

3.3 Description of Accounting Acquiree: CorpBanca Chile

Public limited company organized under the laws of the Republic of Chile and supervised by the SBIF. Its purpose is to execute and celebrate all those acts, contracts, operations or business that the General Banking Lawpermits without prejudice to extend or restrict its sphere of action in accordance with the legal provisions that may be enacted in the future, without it being necessary to modify its statutes. This base ranges from natural persons to large corporations.

Since 2004, it is subject to the supervision of the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States of America “SEC,” in consideration of the fact that the Bank is registered on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), through an American Depository Shares program (“ADS”).

The entity is the oldest private bank operating in Chile, founded in 1871. Headquartered in Chile, it also operates in Colombia and Panama. It also has a branch in New York and a representative office in Madrid. At the date of the business combination, its total consolidated assets amounted to MCh$21,064,559 and its equity amounted to MCh$1,455,948. Focused on large andmedium-sized companies and individuals, CorpBanca offers universal bank products, its remarkable performance in the last 20 years has allowed it to become the fourth largest private bank in Chile.

In 2012, it began its regionalization process with the acquisition of two banks in Colombia (Banco CorpBanca Colombia and Helm Bank), becoming the first Chilean bank to have banking subsidiaries outside the country.

In February 2016, according to SBIF, it was the fourth largest private bank in Chile in terms of loans, reaching a market share of 7.1%.

In January 2016, according to SFC, CorpBanca Colombia was the sixth largest Bank in Colombia in terms of assets, total placements and total deposits, as reported under local accounting and regulatory principles. At the same date, the market share of loans reached 6.1%.

The acquired entity and its subsidiaries offer commercial and consumer banking services, in addition to other services, including factoring, collection, leasing, insurance and securities brokerage, mutual funds and investment fund management and related operations, in addition to a direct operation in Colombia. Subsidiaries and / or branches in Chile and abroad as of April 1, 2016 is briefly summarized below:

LOGO

a. Operations in Chile

CorpBanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. Its corporate purpose is to engage primarily in securities brokerage operations.

CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A. Its sole purpose is the management of third party resources, in the form of mutual funds, private investment funds and individual portfolios of third parties, mainly.

CorpBanca Asesorías Financieras S.A.Its purpose is the provision of advisory services complementary to the bank draft.

CorpBanca Corredores de Seguros S.A. The object of which is the remunerated intermediation of general and life insurance contracts, with the sole exception of pension insurance, with any national insurer, based in the country, and the provision of advisory and consultancy services in the field of insurance and investment in movable and immovable property.

CorpLegal S.A. Its purpose is to provide all kinds of legal professional advice to the Bank, its Subsidiaries and / or its clients, on the occasion of operations that are granted to them.

SMU Corp S.A. Its purpose is the issuance, operation and administration of credit cards that will be used for the granting of credits to Unimarc Supermarket customers in its own supermarkets.

Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A. Its main purpose is the provision of services for preliminary collection, judicial and extrajudicial collection of all kinds of credits, titles or documents, for own or third parties, subscription of payment agreements and management ofpre-emptive portfolio.

b. Operations Outside Chile

CorpBanca Branch of New York. Branch that has a banking license issued by the New York State authorities, focused on commercial banking, focusing on the provision of banking services in that city and country for its parent customers, as well as granting of working capital and financing to corporate companies in Latin America.

CorpBanca Securities Inc. Broker-dealer (based in New York) whose objective is to improve the offer of value for the clients of both the Bank and its subsidiaries.

Banco CorpBanca Colombia S.A.With its principal place of business in Bogotá (Colombia), its corporate purpose is to raise funds in current account, other deposits at sight and at term, with the main purpose of performing active credit operations, also executing acts and operations authorized to banking establishments.

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A. Helm carries out investment banking and brokerage activities, with main domicile in Bogotá (Colombia).

CorpBanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A. Headquartered in Bogotá (Colombia), with a corporate purpose to develop activities through investment trusts, administration, guarantees and real estate.

Helm Fiduciaria S.A. Financial services company whose corporate purpose is to carry out authorized fiduciary business in Colombia.

Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A. Entity with operations in the Colombian insurance market, focused on the structuring and management of insurance programs.

Helm Bank Panamá S.A. Entity domiciled in Panama, with an international license issued in that country to carry out banking business abroad.

Helm Casa de Valores S.A. Entity domiciled in Panama authorized to execute operations related to stock brokerage and related activities.

3.4 Main reasons for purchase

Consolidate the fourth largest private Chile bank by total lending.

Complementary segments, products and business lines.

Strong capital bases and a better financing profile.

Potential to generate relevant synergies.

Strong framework to reach a more relevant position in the Colombian market.

The merged bank in Chile will become the regional expansion platform for both groups, with the exception of Brazil and Mexico.

3.5 Relevant Accounting Aspects

The following are the main terms established in the transaction agreement (TA) and complementary facts, in which the aforementioned strategic business combination was established, through the following points (mainly focused on accounting issues):

a. Capital increases by Itaú Chile16 (US$100 million and US$552 million).

b. The merger of Itaú Chile with and into CorpBanca, with the latter as legal survivor.

 

NOTE 2 - ACCOUNTING CHANGES

16On February 24, 2014, a capital increase of MCh$53,872 was agreed, which was disclosed in April of the same year through the issuance of 130,016 shares of payment. On March 22, 2016, a capital increase of MCh$392,813 was made by subscribing 710,477 shares of the same and single series, with no par value, which was subscribed and paid by the company ITB Holding Brasil Participações Ltda., A company wholly owned by Itaú Unibanco Holding SA, as part of the merger of Banco Itaú Chile with CorpBanca

No accounting changes

c. Following the approval or refusal of the merger of CorpBanca Colombia-Helm17 by the Financial Superintendence of Colombia (SFC), either the acquisition of Itaú Colombia by CorpBanca or the merger of Itaú Colombia with and into CorpBanca Colombia, with CorpBanca Colombia as a company Survivor, and

d. The purchase by Itaú Corpbanca of all shares of Banco Corpbanca Colombia owned by CorpGroup (currently 12.36% of that bank’s shares), was agreed to take place on January 28, 2022, subject to the necessary regulatory approvals.

Taking the above points as a basis for analysis, it is necessary to determine which is part of the business combination transaction, being necessary to evaluate relevant issues such as the following:

The acquirer (Banco Itaú) and the acquiree (CorpBanca Chile) may have taken placeapre-existing relationship or other agreement before the negotiations for the beginning of the business combination, or may enter into an agreement during negotiations that is separate from the business combination.

In either situation, Banco Itaú had to identify all the amounts that were not part of what the acquirer and the acquiree (or their previous owners) exchanged in comparisonthe business combination, that is, amounts that are not part of the exchange for CorpBanca Chile. Banco Itaú will only recognize as part of the application of the purchase method (described in IFRS 3) the consideration transferred by CorpBanca Chile and the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the exchange of the same. In case of separate transactions, these should be accounted for in accordance with the prior periodscorresponding international standards.18 Accordingly, the following was concluded:

a. Relevant points about Chile

In accordance with IFRS 3, a reverse acquisition occurs when the entity that issues securities (the legal acquirer, CorpBanca) is identified as the acquiree for accounting purposes and the legal acquirer must be identified as the acquirer for accounting purposes (Banco Itaú), is presented exceptas follows:

AcquirerAcquireeObservations
LegalAccountingLegalAccounting

CorpBanca

“X”—  —  “X”Issuance of Shares

Banco Itaú (Chile)

—  “X”“X”—  Takes Control

At the acquisition date, the acquirer recognized, separately from the goodwill, the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and anynon-controlling interests in the acquire.

CorpBanca merged with Banco Itaú (Chile) in a reverse acquisition mode, which means that the shareholders of the latter entity will take control of “Itaú Corpbanca”, being CorpBanca the legal successor.

Therefore, the assets and liabilities of Banco Itaú (Chile) were incorporated at their carrying amount (book value) while the assets and liabilities of CorpBanca were recorded at market or accounting value, as

17On June 1, 2014, the merger between Banco CorpBanca Colombia SA was formalized. (Absorbing company) and Helm Bank S.A. (Absorbed company). As a consequence, Helm Bank S.A. Is dissolved without liquidation and all its assets, rights and obligations are transferred from full right to the absorbing company.
18The assessment is necessary since it is likely that a transaction carried out by the acquirer or on behalf of the acquirer or mainly for the benefit of the acquirer or the combined entity (resulting from the business combination), and not primarily for the acquirer Its previous owners) before the combination, is a separate transaction.

appropriate based on applicable accounting standards. The following table shows the book values of both banks before the business combination:

   CorpBanca   Banco Itaú Chile 
   03/31/2016   03/31/2016 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Total net identifiable assets

   527,748    1,175,271 

Non-controlling interest

   308,045    61 

Goodwill arising in prior acquisitions

   338,909    —   

Intangible assets arising in prior acquisitions

   269,971    877 

Contingent liabilities arising in prior acquisitions

   —      —   

Net deferred taxes

   11,275    13,261 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net asset before business combination

   1,455,948    1,189,470 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CorpBanca issued new shares in exchange for all assets and liabilities of Banco Itaú (Chile), which were delivered to Itaú Unibanco. Due to the above, a capital increase was approved in CorpBanca through the issuance of 172,048,565,857 shares, which were delivered to the shareholders of Banco Itaú (Chile) in exchange for the reclassifications notedmerger.

Prior to this, Itaú Unibanco injected MUS$652 of capital into Banco Itaú.

In relation to the above, the exchange ratio for the net assets of Banco Itaú (Chile) implied the following ownership structure after the merger: Itaú Unibanco: 33.58% (majority shareholder), CorpGroup: 33.13% and minority shareholders: 33.29%.

From an accounting perspective, the transaction described above is considered a reverse acquisition under IFRS 3 “Business Combination.”

b. Relevant points about Colombia19

The purchase by Itaú Corpbanca of all the shares of Banco Corpbanca Colombia owned by CorpGroup (which currently represents 12.36% of the shares of said bank), agreed to postpone January 28, 2022, Subject to obtaining the necessary regulatory approvals.

Acquisition by Itaú Colombia of the obligation of the parties to cause Banco Corpbanca Colombia to acquire the assets and liabilities of Itaú Colombia in accordance with the terms and conditions agreed between Banco Corpbanca Colombia and Itaú Colombia dated November 1, 2016 (The “Acquisition in Colombia”). This acquisition in Colombia will be made as soon as practicable and once it is approved by the Colombian Financial Superintendence (“SFC”).

The purchases must be authorized by the government before being carried out20.

Accordingly, the offer to purchase these shares is considered a separate transaction from the business combination between Banco Itaú and CorpBanca, and is recorded in the financial statements, as appropriate, as established by IFRS 10.

19The agreements presented correspond to the initial agreement, which was modified in accordance with what is described in Note 3 and 37, section Itaú Corpbanca.
20Examples of these necessary authorizations include the following: In the case of Colombia, government entities must evaluate the authorization of the purchase of all shares of Itaú BBA Colombia by CorpBanca Colombia or, failing that, the merger between these companies (absorption of the former by the latter). For the case of Chile, regarding the limits to activities authorized to subsidiaries abroad, articles 76 and following of the General Law of Banks establish that the Central Bank and SBIF must authorize the investment abroad of a Chilean financial institution.

3.6 Detail of assets acquired and liabilities assumed

The fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities of CorpBanca at 99.the date of acquisition, April 01, 2016, was as follows:

   CorpBanca   Adjustments   CorpBanca 
   Consolidated   Method   Fair Value 
   03/31/2016   Purchase   03/31/2016 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

      

Intangible assets

   687,542    895,367    1,582,909 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Software and other

   78,662    (28,393   50,269 

Arising in M&A

   608,880    923,760    1,532,640 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Core deposit and customer relationships

   222,591    114,263    336,854 

Trademarks and other

   47,380    4,068    51,448 

Goodwill

   338,909    805,429    1,144,338 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Remaining assets

   20,377,017    (24,235   20,352,782 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   21,064,559    871,132    21,935,691 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

      

Deposits and other financial liabilities

   14,222,806    3,672    14,226,478 

Debt instruments issued

   3,181,811    115,309    3,297,120 

Remaining liabilities

   2,203,994    (10,442   2,193,552 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

   19,608,611    108,539    19,717,150 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EQUITY

      

Attributable to equity holder of the bank

   1,147,903    822,771    1,970,674 

Non-controlling interest

   308,045    (60,178   247,867 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL EQUITY

   1,455,948    762,593    2,218,541 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

   21,064,559    871,132    21,935,691 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

MCh$

Total net identifiable assets at fair value

424,889

Non-controlling interest

247,867

Goodwill arising in acquisition

1,144,338

Intangible assets

388,301

Contingent liabilities

(8,031
Net deferred taxes21,177

Total consideration transferred plus Goodwill

2,218,541

Controlling interest

1,970,674

Non-controlling interest

247,867

Total Equity

2,218,541

Total cash and cash equivalents received with accounting acquiree

1,694,231

Cash payment

—  

Total cash and cash equivalents

1,694,231

Important considerations in relation to the acquisition:

3.6.1 The measurement process has concluded and the fair values presented herein are definitive, having the following considerations:

a. Banco Itaú Chile acquires 33.58% of the shares of CorpBanca, whose majority shareholder is Corp Group Interhold Limitada, for a total of MCh$1,970,674.

The transaction was carried out through a capital increase by Itaú Chile, followed by the merger of Itaú Chile and CorpBanca.

In determining the consideration transferred (price paid), one must take into account that the transaction is a reverse acquisition where the price is determined based on an exchange ratio where the stock of one of the banks is listed (CorpBanca), and the other is not (Itaú Chile).

IFRS state that the “most reliable” measure should be used to determine the consideration transferred. In this case there was a reliable and significant market value of one of the parties to the transaction, reaching a total of MCh$2,218,541 at the valuation date.

b. If the initial accounting of a business combination is incomplete at the end of the accounting period in which the combination occurs, the Bank and its affiliates will report in their financial statements the provisional amounts of items whose accounting is incomplete. During the measurement period, Itaú Corpbanca will retroactively adjust the provisional amounts recognized at the acquisition date to reflect the new information obtained on facts and circumstances that existed at the date of acquisition and that, had they been known, would have affected the amounts recognized at that date. During the measurement period the acquirer will also recognize additional assets or liabilities if it obtains new information on facts and circumstances that existed at the date of acquisition and that, had they been known, would have resulted in the recognition of those assets and liabilities at that date. The measurement period will end as soon as Itaú Corpbanca and its subsidiaries receive the information they are looking for regarding facts and circumstances that existed at the date of acquisition or conclude that no further information can be obtained. However, the measurement period shall not exceed one year from the date of acquisition, as described above. The business combination analyzed is complete in the current accounting period.

c. This business combination was accounted for using the acquisition method at the date of purchase, the date on which control is transferred to Banco Itaú Chile. Control is obtained when you the investor is exposed, or is entitled, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to influence those returns through its power over it. Potential voting rights that were currently enforceable or convertible were considered when assessing control. Itaú Unibanco has substantive rights such as the following:

Right to vote proportional to the participation in the Companies.

Rights to appoint or remove key members of the management of the investees that have the ability to direct the relevant activities.

The right to appoint or terminate the investees to direct the relevant activities.

Right to direct the activities of subordinates for the benefit of the Bank.

d. Banco Itaú Chile valued goodwill as of the acquisition date, taking into account the following factors:

Fair value of the consideration transferred;

The recognized amount of anynon-controlling interest in the acquiree, plus

If the business combination is performed in stages, the fair value of the existing holdings in the assets of the acquiree;

Less the net recognized amount (generally fair value) of identifiable acquired assets and identifiable assumed liabilities.

e. In relation to the previous point, when the excess is negative, a gain on sale under advantageous conditions is recognized immediately in the result (this was not the case for this combination).

f. The fair value of intangible assets and their respective deferred taxes (mainly core deposit of MCh$240,463, relating to customers of (MCh$96,390), brands and other (MCh$51,448)) have been definitively determined, reaching a balance of MCh$388,301. See more detail in Note 12 “Intangible Assets.”

g. At the acquisition date, a contingent liability was determined at a fair value of MCh$8,031 as a result of legal contingencies, with its outflows of resources estimated to be approximately two fiscal years and no related reimbursements are contemplated at the date of assessment. At the closing date of the reporting period, this contingent liability was reassessed and no changes were determined.

h. The fair value of loans and receivables (both to customers and banks) amounted to MCh$14,412,154 at the acquisition date.

i. The goodwill of MCh$1,144,338 recognized at the acquisition date is attributed to the expected synergies and other benefits arising from the combination of the assets and activities of CorpBanca and its subsidiaries in conjunction with Itaú and its subsidiaries. The goodwill is not expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

j. Deferred tax assets and / or liabilities arising from assets acquired and liabilities assumed, in accordance with IAS 12 “Income Tax,” will be recognized. The potential tax effects of the temporary differences and of the tax offsets of the acquired companies that existed at the date of acquisition will be accounted for.

k. Itaú Corpbanca has chosen to measure thenon-controlling interest in the acquiree in relation to thenon-controlling interest proportionate share based on the recognized amounts of the net identifiable assets of the acquiree.

3.6.2 In relation to the results generated by the accounting acquire, we have the following:

a. The amounts of revenue from ordinary activities and results of CorpBanca from the date of acquisition, together with Banco Itaú, form part of Itaú Corpbanca’s Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the reporting period21.

b. From the acquisition date, the entity contributed MCh$568,109 to net interest income, MCh$135,729 to net fee income, MCh$545,991 to net operating income and MCh$(23,938) to income before income taxes. If the combination had occurred at the beginning of the year (January 1, 2016), net interest income and readjustments would have been MCh$756,204, net fee income would have been MCh$179,756, net operating income would have been MCh$664,034, and the result of the period before income tax would have been MCh$(81,146). In determining these amounts, management has assumed that the fair value adjustments originated at the date of acquisition would have been the same had the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2016.

3.6.3 Acquisition-related transaction costs, mainly external legal fees and due diligence costs, are charged to administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income and are part of the cash flows from operations in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, this amount amounted to MCh$37,480.

3.6.4 The total consideration transferred for the operation entailed the issuance of 172,048,565,857 shares that were delivered by Itaú shareholders equivalent to 33.58% of the total shares of the merged Bank.

3.6.5 There are no contingent consideration agreements in the purchase transaction.

3.6.6 Goodwill arising from the acquisition of a foreign business and related fair value adjustments of assets acquired and liabilities assumed must be treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign business. This means that they will be expressed in the same functional currency of the aforementioned business, and that they will be translated at the closing exchange rate.

3.7 Reconciliation of the Carrying Amount of Goodwill.

Goodwill is tested annually to determine whether impairment exists (as of December 31, of each year), and when circumstances indicate that its carrying amount may be impaired. The impairment is determined by evaluating the recoverable amount of eachcash-generating unit (or group of cash-generating units) to which goodwill is allocated. Where the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit (CGU) is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods.

21In terms of reverse acquisition, the comprehensive income for the period (2016), as well as ordinary income, is generated as follows: From January 1 to March 31 (generated by Banco Itaú), plus those generated by Itaú Corpbanca since April 1 to December 31 (CorpBanca’s comprehensive results from January 1 to March 31 are included within the methodology of purchase method, not possible to transfer accounting to the merged Bank). These amounts are not presented separately from the date of control, as both banks merge to give rise to a new entity.

The following table reconciles the carrying amount of goodwill at the end of the period:

MCh$

Arising during the period

1,144,338

Accumulated impairment losses at the beginning of the period

—  

Net translation differences arising during the period

970

Closing and / or modification of amounts determined in the measurement period

—  

Impairment losses recognized during the period

—  

Others

—  

Final balance

1,145,308

NOTE 3 - RELEVANT EVENTS

As of December 31, 2015,2016, the following relevantmaterial events affecting the operations of the Bank and its subsidiariesSubsidiaries or the consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements have occurred:

 

 

ITAÚ CORPBANCA

 

a. Merger22 Completion and Change of Control.

On April 1, 2016, the merger by incorporation of Banco Itaú Chile and CorpBanca took place. The merged bank’s new legal name is“Itaú Corpbanca”, which is the legal successor of Banco Itaú Chile, which was dissolved from that date.

Change of Control.

For the purposes of completing the merger, Itaú Corpbanca issued 172,048,565,857 new shares, which correspond to 33.58% of its share capital. These shares were distributed on this date to shareholders of Banco Itaú Chile in exchange for their own shares.

By virtue of the merger, and in accordance with articles 97 and 99 of the Securities Market Law, starting from this date, the control of Itaú Corpbanca is achieved by Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A.

b. Election of Full Board of Directors

At an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting of Itaú Corpbanca held on April 11, 2016, the shareholders elected the following individuals (11 directors and 2 alternates, number established in Itaú Corpbanca’s bylaws):

Directors:

Jorge Andres Saieh Guzman

Ricardo Villela Marino

Jorge Selume Zaror

Fernando Aguad Dagach

Gustavo Arriagada Morales

Candido Botelho Bracher

Boris Buvinic Guerovich

Boris Nicolás Abovic Wiegand

Héctor Valdés Ruiz

Fernando Concha Ureta

Joao Lucas Duchene

Alternate Directors:

José Luis Mardones Santander                

Camilo Morales Riquelme

The directors Gustavo Arriagada Morales, Héctor Valdés Ruiz, Fernando Concha Ureta and Joao Lucas Duchene were appointed as independent directors, in conformity with article 50 Bis of Law 18,046.

Jose Luis Mardones Santander was appointed as an independent alternate director.

22Note 2 explains in detail the main material events related to the business combination between the banks.

c. Modifications to the Board

At an extraordinary board meeting held on April 14, 2016, the following individuals were elected chairman and vice chairman of the Board:

Chairman:

Jorge Andres Saieh Guzman

Vice Chairman:    

Ricardo Villela Marino

At an ordinary board meeting held on September 27, 2016, the Board accepted the resignation of the independent director Héctor Valdés Ruiz effective August 31, 2016, and appointed Pedro Samhan Escandar in his place until the next ordinary general shareholders’ meeting.

At an ordinary board meeting held on November 15, 2016, the Board accepted the resignation of Candido Bracher and appointed Eduardo Vassimon in his place until the next ordinary general shareholders’ meeting.

d. Acquisition of Shares by Controller

On October 26, 2016, Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. (“Itaú Unibanco through its subsidiary ITB Holding Brasil Participações Ltda., indirectly acquired 10,908,002,836 shares of Itaú Corpbanca, at a price of MCh$60,040. This transaction was executed as contained in the Itaú Corpbanca shareholder agreement signed between Itaú Unibanco and Corp Group and related parties. As a result of this acquisition, Itaú Unibanco’s ownership interest has increased from approximately 33.58% to approximately 35.71% (the interest held by CorpGroup and its related parties was reduced from 33.13% to approximately 31.00%), with no modifications to the Bank’s corporate governance.

e. Amendments to Transaction Agreement

In an ordinary meeting of the Board of Directors’ committee of Itaú Corpbanca on December 19, 2016, and an ordinary meeting of the Board of Itaú Corpbanca on December 20, 2016, the following amendments to the Transaction Agreement were approved:

 

1.Board MeetingAcquisition of Itaú Colombia: The obligation of the parties to cause Itaú Corpbanca to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Itaú Colombia or to carry out a merger of Banco Corpbanca Colombia with Itaú Colombia was amended and replaced with the obligation of the parties to cause Banco Corpbanca Colombia to acquire the assets and liabilities of Itaú Colombia in accordance with the terms and conditions agreed by Banco Corpbanca Colombia and Itaú Colombia on November 1, 2016 (the “Colombian Acquisition”). This agreement also contemplates the rendering of certain services by Banco Corpbanca Colombia in favor of Itaú Colombia and the hiring of the senior management of Itaú Colombia by Banco Corpbanca Colombia. The Colombian Acquisition will be carried out as soon as practicable once the same has been approved by the Colombian Financial Superintendency (the “CFS”).

It is informed that the Colombian Acquisition was already approved by the shareholders of Corpbanca Colombia.

2.Acquisition of Shares of Banco Corpbanca Colombia,The acquisition by Itaú Corpbanca of the shares of Banco Corpbanca Colombia held by CorpGroup (currently representing 12.36% of shares outstanding), which was previously agreed to be carried out no later than January 29, 2017, will be postponed until January 28, 2022, subject to receipt of the applicable regulatory approvals

3.Registry of the Shares of Banco Corpbanca Colombia:Itaú Corpbanca and CorpGroup will carry out commercially reasonable efforts, in accordance with the shareholders agreement of Banco Corpbanca Colombia, in order to cause Banco Corpbanca Colombia to (i) be registered as a public company in the National Registry of Securities and Issuers of the CFS, and (ii) its shares to be listed in the Colombian Stock Market (the “CSM”).

Once the abovementioned registry and listing have been obtained, CorpGroup will be permitted to sell all of its shares, or a portion thereof, of Banco Corpbanca Colombia in the CSM, subject to a right of first offer granted to Itaú Corpbanca. The shares sold by CorpGroup in the CSM will be deducted from the shares that Itaú Corpbanca must acquire from CorpGroup on January 28, 2022.

These amendments are disclosed in more detail in Note 37 “Subsequent Events,” in the section Itaú Corpbanca letter a).

f. Lawsuit Brought by Helm LLC against Itaú Corpbanca

On December 20, 2016, Helm LLC filed a lawsuit in the New York State Supreme Court (“the State Court Lawsuit”) and a Request for Arbitration before the ICC International Arbitration Court (the “Arbitration”), against Itaú Corpbanca, alleging certain breaches of contract.

These alleged breaches refer to (i) the amended shareholder agreement of HB Acquisition S.A.S. dated July 31, 2013 (“SHA”) and (ii) the Transaction Agreement (“TA”) dated January 29, 2014, as amended, which governs, among other matters, the merger between Itaú Chile S.A. and Corpbanca, by which Itaú Corpbanca was formed, and the potential acquisition by Itaú Corpbanca of certain shares of Corpbanca Colombia (the “Acquisition of the Shares under the TA”) on or before January 29, 2017.

In the State Court Lawsuit, Helm LLC sought an injunction to support the arbitration to prevent the Acquisition of the Shares from taking place, which, as reported by Itaú Corpbanca as a relevant event on December 20, 2016, was postponed until January 28, 2022.

On December 30, 2016, Itaú Corpbanca filed its response to the motions filed by Helm LLC in accordance with the State Court Lawsuit and, later, on January 26, 2017, Helm LLC filed a notice to withdraw the State Court Lawsuit. The Arbitration has begun in accordance with applicable procedures.

Itaú Corpbanca and Corpbanca Colombia (the latter as nominal defendant) filed their respective responses to the arbitration suit on February 20,14, 2017. Itaú Corpbanca believes that the actions filed in the Arbitration by Helm LLC have no grounds and Itaú Corpbanca has filed a countersuit against Helm LLC for breaching the SHA. Itaú Corpbanca has taken and will continue to take all steps necessary to enforce its rights under the SHA in accordance with applicable law. See Note 37 “Subsequent Events.

g. Fine for Exceeding Credit Margins

Via Ruling No. 16,191 dated December 30, 2015, the board agreedSBIF fined CorpBanca MCh$21,765 (See Note 21 “Contingencies, Commitments and Responsibilities”) for violations of credit margins established in articles84-1 and 85 of the General Banking Law (“GBL”) related to publicly communicate, as essential events,Chapter12-3 of the following matters:SBIF’s Updated Standards. On January 18, 2016, CorpBanca filed an appeal with the Santiago Court of Appeals to challenge the fine in conformity with the GBL. On August 31, 2016, the Court of Appeals ruled in favor of CorpBanca and rendered all fines null and void. Five business days later, the SBIF filed a complaint against the appellate court ministers, which is being heard by the Supreme Court under CaseNo. 62,128-2016. The case is currently in the agreement stage.

That an

CORPBANCA ADMINISTRADORA GENERAL DE FONDOS S.A.

a. Distribution of Dividends.

At the thirty-first ordinary general shareholders’ meeting had been convened forheld on March 12, 2015, in order23, 2016, the shareholders approved a dividend distribution of MCh$4,096 (corresponding to conduct routine business and, among other items, to approve the financial statements for 2015 that report profit of MCh$226,260, and the board’s proposal to distribute MCh$113,130 in earnings, representing 50% of 2014 profitall profits for the year which translates into2015).

b. Merger Approval from SBIF.

On June 28, 2016, the SBIF authorized the merger request of the subsidiaries described in letter c) below.

c. Merger Approval.

At an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting held June 30, 2016, the shareholders approved the merger of Itaú Chile Administradora General de Fondos S.A. (absorbed company) and Corpbanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A. (absorbing company). The merger is required to take place before November 1, 2016, nor after October 31, 2017. Furthermore, modifications to and the amended text of the company’s bylaws were approved and will take effect from the date of the merger.

ITAÚ CHILE ADMINISTRADORA GENERAL DE FONDOS S.A.

a. Distribution of Dividends.

At an ordinary shareholders’ meeting held April 29, 2016, the shareholders approved a dividend distribution of Ch$0.332384912 per shareMCh$29,000, paid on July 29, 2016. The merger is required to be distributed among all 340,358,194,234 shares issued by the Bank.take place before November 1, 2016, nor after October 31, 2017.

b. Merger Approval from SBIF.

On that same date,June 28, 2016, the board agreed to distribute and paySBIF authorized the dividends oncemerger request of the subsidiaries described in letter c) below.

c. Merger Approval.

At an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting had concluded.held June 30, 2016, the shareholders approved the merger of Itaú Chile Administradora General de Fondos S.A. (absorbed company) and Corpbanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A. (absorbing company).

CORPBANCA CORREDORES DE BOLSA S.A.

a. Merger Approval and Completion

On June 28, 2016, the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions authorized the merger request from the subsidiaries Itaú BBA Corredor de Bolsa Limitada (absorbed company) and Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. (absorbing company).

At an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting held June 30, 2016, the shareholders approved the merger of Itaú BBA Corredor de Bolsa Limitada (absorbed company) and Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. (absorbing company). The merger shall not take place before June 30, 2016, nor after June 30, 2017.

On December 20, 2016, it is reported that the date of the merger with Itaú BBA Corredores de Bolsa Limitada will be January 1, 2017. On this date, Itaú BBA Corredores de Bolsa Limitada will be absorbed by Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A., which will be the legal successor and from that day forward be called Itaú Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. It may also do business as “Itaú Corredores de Bolsa S.A.”

ITAÚ BBA CORREDOR DE BOLSA LTDA.

a. Merger Approval and Completion

On June 28, 2016, the SBIF authorized the merger request of the subsidiaries described in the following paragraph.

In a public instrument dated June 30, 2016, the merger of Itaú BBA Corredor de Bolsa Limitada (absorbed company) and Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. (absorbing company) was approved. The merger shall not take place before June 30, 2016, nor after June 30, 2017.

On December 20, 2016, it is reported that the date of the merger with Itaú BBA Corredores de Bolsa Limitada will be January 1, 2017. On this date, Itaú BBA Corredores de Bolsa Limitada will be absorbed by Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A., which will be the legal successor and from that day forward be called Itaú Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. It may also do business as “Itaú Corredores de Bolsa S.A.”

 

 

BANCO CORPBANCA COLOMBIA S.A.

 

a. Profit Distribution

In March 2016, shareholders of Banco CorpBanca Colombia met and agreed to distribute profits by increasing the legal reserve by MCOP$319,241 (MCh$72,212), which did not involve distributing dividends.

b. Investments

On May 31, 2016, the sale of 100% of thenon-majority interest in CIFIN S.A. was completed at a price of COP$626,655.19 (Ch$139,806.77) per share.

c. Revocation of Contract

At a shareholders’ meeting on July 29, 2016, the shareholders approved the revocation of the contract entitled: “Transfer of Agreement for Sublicense of Software and Other Services” for MCh$18,845 signed with Itaú Corpbanca.

d. Bond Issuance

InOn August 10, 2016, and November 22, 2016, the Bank placed MCOP$500,000 (MCh$115,000) and MCOP$400,000 (MCh$91,280) in senior bonds (“AAA”) on the Colombian market.

e. Transfer of Assets and Liabilities

On December 21, 2016, at a general shareholders’ meeting, on December 15, 2015, the Board of Directors of CorpBancashareholders approved the first issuancefollowing: (i) the transfer of senior bonds as partthe assets, liabilities and contracts of Itaú BBA Colombia S.A. Corporación Financiera to Banco CorpBanca Colombia S.A.; (ii) the hiring of the senior and/or subordinated bond issuance program with an overall capmanagement of COP$3 billion (MCh$679.800 approximately). The board approvedItaú BBA Colombia S.A. Corporación by Banco CorpBanca Colombia S.A.; and (iii) the general conditions forService Agreement between Itaú BBA Colombia S.A. Corporación Financiera and Banco CorpBanca Colombia S.A. under the first issuance.terms set forth above.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AsThis development is related to letter e) of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015this note referring to Itaú Corpbanca.

NOTE 4 - SEGMENT INFORMATION

The segment informationreporting is discloseddetermined by the Bank based on the basis of its operating segments (Chile23 and Colombia), which differ primarily inare mainly differentiated by the risks and returns that affect them.them24.

The reportable segments and the criteria used to report toinform the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM)Bank’s highest authority in the decision-making process of the transaction areoperating segments in accordance with IFRS 8Operating “Operating Segments.”

a) Segments. The CODM reviews

According to the discrete financial information onabove, the basisdescriptions of gross operational margin (Totaleach operating income, net of provision for loan losses, interest and fees) and only uses average balances (assets and liabilities) to evaluate performance and allocate resources.segment are as follows:

i)Chile

The Bank’s business activities are primarily conductedin Chile take place mainly in the domestic market. The seven operating segments are:It has strategically aligned its operations into the following four business areas that are related directly to its customers’ needs and the Bank’s strategy: 1) Commercial Banking (a) Corporate, Real Estate and Construction and (b) Large Companies; 2) Retail Banking (a) Traditional Banking and Preferential Banking and b) Banco Condell Consumer Banking Division; 3) Treasury and International; and 4) Other Financial Services.

(1)Large, Corporate and Real Estate Companies;

(2)Companies;

(3)Traditional and Private Banking;

(4)Lower Income Retail Banking;

(5)Treasury and International;

(6)Non-Banking Financial Services, and

(7)Colombia.

The Bank manages these business areas using a reporting system for internal profitability. The operating segments using an internal profitability reporting system.

The Bank has also included entity-wide disclosures onresults for each segment are reviewed regularly by the entity’s highest decision-making authority for operating decisions as one single cash generating unit, to decide about resource allocation for the segment and evaluate its operations in New York,performance, and those in Colombia through the acquisition of Banco CorpBanca Colombia and its subsidiaries, as detailed above.separate financial information is available for it.

The Bank did not enter into transactions with a particular customer or third party that exceed 10% of its total income in 2013, 20142015 and 2015.2016.

Descriptions of each operating segment areEach business area in Chile is described as follows:

Commercial Banking

 

(1)Large, Corporate, and Real Estate Companies Operating Segment includes companies that belong to the major economic groups, specific industries, and companies with sales over US$60 million; this operating segment also includes real estate companies and financial institutions.
The Corporate Banking consists of companies that belong to major economic groups, specific industries and companies with sales greater than US$100 million, including international business and the representative office in Spain. The Real Estate and Construction works with companies within these industries that operate in both Santiago and other areas of Chile.

 

(2)Companies Operating Segment includes a full range of financial products and services to companies with sales under US$60 million. Leasing and factoring is included in this operating segment.
The Large Companies includes a wide range of financial products and services for companies with annual sales of between US$3 million and US$100 million. The leasing and factoring departments have been included in this segment.

Retail Banking

 

(3)Traditional and Private Banking Operating Segment offers, among other products, checking accounts, consumer loans, credit cards and mortgage loans to middle and upper income customers.
Traditional Banking (composed of natural persons) and Preferential Banking (composed of Small andMedium-size companies with sales under US$3 million) serve medium- to high-income customers, offering current accounts, consumer loans, credit cards and mortgage loans, among other products.

The Banco Condell Consumer Banking Division offers consumer loans to individuals with income up to ThCh$600 (this group arose from the combination of Banco Itaú and CorpBanca).

 

(4)23Lower Income Retail Banking Operating Segment offers, among other products, consumer loans, credit cards and mortgage loansIncludes the New York Branch.
24The segments presented here correspond to the traditionally underserved low-to-middle income customers.segments used by the merged Bank. Information for 2015 (referring to Banco Itaú Chile) was presented using the current segmenting criteria.

Treasury and International

 

(5)Treasury and International Operating Segment. Primarily includes our treasury activities such as financial management, funding and liquidity as well as our international business.
Mainly includes treasury activities such as financial management, financing and liquidity as well as international business activities.

Other Financial Services Offered Through Subsidiaries

These are services provided by our subsidiaries that include insurance brokerage, financial advisory services, asset management and securities brokerage.

The integration process derived from the business combination with former Corpbanca is still ongoing. As such, at December 31, 2016 and 2015, there was no discrete financial information available to measure performance through the commercial areas.

 

(6)ii)Non-Banking Financial Services Operating Segment. These are services performed by our subsidiaries which include insurance brokerage, financial advisory services, asset management and securities brokerage.Colombia

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 andColombia has been identified as a separate operating segment based on the business activities described above. Its operating results are reviewed regularly by the entity’s highest decision-making authority for operating decisions as one single CGU, to decide about resource allocation for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014segment and 2015

evaluate its performance, and separate financial information is available for it.

The commercial activities of this segment are carried out by Banco CorpBanca Colombia S.A. and its subsidiaries.

ColombiaThese correspond to operations and business carried out by these entities in that country, primarily related directly to the needs of their customers and the Bank’s strategy, grouped as follows: Commercial Banking and Retail Banking, Treasury Operations and International Business or Operations. They offer additional products and other financial services through their different Subsidiaries in order to provide comprehensive service to their current and potential customers.

b) Geographical information

The segments reported by Itaú Corpbanca, reveals revenue from ordinary activities from external clients:

 

(7)Colombia Operating Segment. This comprises the business operations of Banco CorpBanca Colombia and its subsidiaries in that country. The main business carried out in Colombia comes from individuals and small and medium-size entity Banking, Banking and Treasury businesses and institutions; and services.

1.Entity-Wide disclosure

CorpBanca reports revenue from external customers:

(i)based onattributed to the customersentity’s country of domicile and

 

(ii)attributed, in aggregate, to all foreign countries from whichwhere the entity derives revenues.obtains revenue.

When revenue from external customers attributed to a particular foreign country is significant, it is disclosed separately.

Colombia has been identified as a separate operating segment based on the business activities described above; that their operating results are regularly reviewed by the CODM which results form the basis for decisions about allocated resourcesThe Group operates in two main geographic areas (Chile and assessments of performance; and discrete financial information is available.

Entity-Wide disclosure

The revenue from external customers (revenues are attributed to countries on the basis of the customer’s location) that come from the three geographic areasColombia25) are the following:

 

   Revenue from external customers 
   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

CorpBanca Chile

   253,889     331,572     325,466  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues attributed to Chile

   253,889     331,572     325,466  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CorpBanca Colombia9

   196,324     290,113     276,200  

CorpBanca New York

   7,477     9,199     18,913  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues attributed to foreign countries

   203,801     299,312     295,113  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues from external customers

   457,690     630,884     620,579  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   2016  2015 
   Chile  Colombia  Total  Chile  Colombia   Total 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$   MCh$ 

Interest income

   1,013,951   495,252   1,509,203   501,982   —      501,982 

Interest expense

   (554,246  (315,782  (870,028  (278,692  —      (278,692
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

   459,705   179,470   639,175   223,290   —      223,290 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non currentc) Information on assets, liabilities and income

Segment information on assets and others that are allocated correspond to the three geographic areas are the following:liabilities is presented as of December 31, 2016, 2015 and January 1, 2015; segment information on income is presented as of December 31, 2015 and 2016.

 

925 This segment includes investments in Helm Bank Caymán (until 2013),operations carried out by Helm Bank (Panamá) S.A., Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A. and Helm Casa de Valores (Panamá).

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014c.1 Assets and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Liabilities

 

      Chile   Colombia   New York   2014   Chile Colombia   New York   2015       As of December 31, 2016 
  Note   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   Note   Chile   Colombia   Total 
      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

        

Cash and deposits in banks

   5     304,495     623,501     241,182     1,169,178     312,960   522,118     169,679     1,004,757     5a   816,190    670,947    1,487,137 

Cash in the process of collection

   5     205,409     7,433     —       212,842     173,445   3,056     —       176,501     5b   142,553    3,216    145,769 

Investment in other companies

   12     10,322     5,520     —       15,842     10,070   4,578     —       14,648  

Trading portfolio financial assets

   6    64,707    567,850    632,557 

Investments under agreements to resell

   7    33,820    136,422    170,242 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    1,010,134    92,635    1,102,769 

Loans and receivables from banks - Loans and receivables from customers , net

   9/10    15,763,007    4,832,209    20,595,216 

Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale

   11    1,626,951    447,126    2,074,077 

Held to maturity investments

   11    94,269    132,164    226,433 

Intangible assets (*)

   13     436,645     321,039     93     757,777     378,396   286,818     50     665,264     12    1,403,454    211,021    1,614,475 

Property, plant and equipment, net

   14     38,795     52,944     903     92,642     40,583   50,030     1,017     91,630     13    81,798    39,245    121,043 

Current income taxes

   15     —       20,834     —       20,834     (3,242 46,961     3,185     46,904     14    138,942    25,354    164,296 

Deferred income taxes

   15     —       —       2,702     2,702     —      —       8,671     8,671     14    110,739    26    110,765 

Other assets

   16     332,950     81,912     405     415,267     312,205   125,471     647     438,323     15    334,161    93,233    427,394 

Non-current assets held for sale

   15    37,164    —      37,164 
          

 

        

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

 
           2,687,084          2,446,698       21,657,889    7,251,448    28,909,337 
          

 

        

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

 

The accounting policies of segments are the same as those described in the summary of accounting policies. The Bank earns most of its income in the form of interest income, fee and commission income and income from financial operations.

       As of December 31, 2016 
   Note   Chile   Colombia   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

LIABILITIES

        

Current accounts and demand deposits

   16    2,331,735    2,121,456    4,453,191 

Transaction in the course of payment

   5b   67,410    3    67,413 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   7    5,470    368,409    373,879 

Time deposits and saving accounts

   16    8,889,741    2,691,969    11,581,710 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    854,431    52,903    907,334 

Borrowings from financial institutions

   17    1,640,136    539,734    2,179,870 

Debt issued

   18    4,874,653    585,600    5,460,253 

Other financial obligations

   18    23,298    2,265    25,563 

Current income tax provision

   14    475    1,411    1,886 

Deferred income taxes

   14    29    57,607    57,636 

Provisions

   19    43,600    56,448    100,048 

Other liabilities

   20    205,364    64,446    269,810 

Liabilities directly associated withnon-current assets held for sale

   20    7,032    —      7,032 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     18,943,374    6,542,251    25,485,625 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*)This includes goodwill generated in business combinations by operations in Colombia (Colombia segment)between Banco Itaú Chile and CorpBanca totaling MCh$345.620 (MCh$386.180 in 2014). For more information, see Note 12Investment in other companiesto these consolidated financial statements.

Hence, this disclosure furnishes information on how the Bank is managed as of December 31, 2014 and 2015.

a)Income statement1,145,3081026:

  For the Year Ending December 31, 2013 
  Commercial Banking  Retail Banking             
  Large,
Corporate
and Real
Estate

Companies
  Companies  Traditional
and Private

Banking
  Lower
Income
Retail

Banking
  Treasury
and
International
  Non-banking
Financial
Services
  Colombia  Total 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Net Interest income

  50,436    69,128    65,535    22,126    21,612    32,529    196,324    457,690  

Net services fees income

  36,701    14,390    21,413    8,976    (442  (8,033  44,972    117,977  

Trading and investment income, net

  (1,658  —      3,294    —      48,851    8,681    42,119    101,287  

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

  14,153    5,988    389    2    (50,115  1,778    13,899    (13,906

Other operating income

  —      2,450    —      —      —      29,413    7,795    39,658  

Provision for loan losses

  (20,544  (21,240  (8,099  (6,238  —      903    (46,854  (102,072
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating income, net of loan losses, interest and fees

  79,088    70,716    82,532    24,866    19,906    65,271    258,255    600,634  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other income and expenses

  —      —      —      —      —      493    748    1,241  

Total operating expenses

  (15,926  (28,450  (63,247  (17,358  (11,744  (52,445  (172,975  (362,145

Income before taxes

  63,162    42,266    19,285    7,508    8,162    13,319    86,028    239,730  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Averages Loans

  3,843,701    1,787,761    2,427,743    155,801    63,969    154    3,226,817    11,505,946  

Averages Investments

  —      —      —      —      622,551    —      295,079    917,630  

10“Operating income net of loan losses, interest and fees” as the selected measure of segment profit or loss is reconciled within the table to “Income before taxes” as required under IFRS 8Operating segments.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

  For the Year Ending December 31, 2014 
  Commercial Banking  Retail Banking             
  Large,
Corporate
and Real
Estate

Companies
  Companies  Traditional
and Private

Banking
  Lower
Income
Retail

Banking
  Treasury
and
International
  Non-banking
Financial
Services
  Colombia  Total 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Net Interest income

  53,014    75,295    73,935    25,528    94,736    18,263    290,113    630,884  

Net services fees income

  40,097    15,399    27,971    7,880    (255  (1,653  72,151    161,590  

Trading and investment income, net

  (569  —      16,144    —      27,388    88,815    51,915    183,693  

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

  20,189    5,974    888    2    12,767    (120,645  67,399    (13,426

Other operating income

  —      3,025    13    —      —      6,514    19,406    28,958  

Provision for loan losses

  (1,643  (16,101  (11,718  (6,549  —      (1,161  (90,100  (127,272
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating income, net of loan losses, interest and fees

  111,088    83,592    107,233    26,861    134,636    (9,867  410,884    864,427  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other income and expenses

  6,357    —      —      —      —      (6,164  1,606    1,799  

Total operating expenses

  (19,745  (36,004  (65,669  (17,136  (13,807  (100,937  (256,374  (509,672

Income before taxes

  97,700    47,588    41,564    9,725    120,829    (116,968  156,116    356,554  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Averages Loans

  3,791,937    1,778,057    2,414,564    154,955    63,622    153    5,692,217    13,895,505  

Averages Investments

  —      —      —      —      636,437    —      524,977    1,161,414  
  For the Year Ending December 31, 2015 
  Commercial Banking  Retail Banking             
  Large,
Corporate
and Real
Estate
Companies
  Companies  Traditional
and Private
Banking
  Lower
Income
Retail
Banking
  Treasury
and
International
  Non-banking
Financial
Services
  Colombia  Total 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Net Interest income

  59,669    77,694    75,109    25,907    80,228    25,772    276,200    620,579  

Net services fees income

  44,454    16,436    32,479    7,119    (572  (3,650  56,581    152,847  

Trading and investment income, net

  4,291    —      17,210    —      77,585    154,272    85,340    338,698  

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

  31,265    7,967    162    —      (3,623  (206,251  19,283    (151,197

Other operating income

  —      2,889    20    —      —      6,935    13,808    23,652  

Provision for loan losses

  (2,981  (12,792  (10,497  (5,775  —      (10,796  (126,907  (169,748
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total operating income, net of loan losses, interest and fees

  136,698    92,194    114,483    27,251    153,618    (33,718  324,305    814,831  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other income and expenses

  —      —      —      —      —      230    1,070    1,300  

Depreciation and amortization

        

Total operating expenses

  (22,101  (35,000  (63,477  (17,305  (13,400  (105,817  (223,689  (480,789

Income before taxes

  114,597    57,194    51,006    9,946    140,218    (139,305  101,686    335,342  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Averages Loans

  3,919,595    2,107,206    2,994,312    171,186    95,284    23,177    5,311,468    14,622,228  

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

b)Assets and Liabilities

  As of December 31, 2014    
  Commercial Banking  Retail Banking             
  Large,
Corporate

and Real
Estate

Companies
  Companies  Traditional
and Private
Banking
  Lower
Income

Retail
Banking
  Treasury
and

International
  Non-banking
Financial
Services
  Colombia  Total 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Loans:

        

Mortgage

  —      29,233    1,708,700    4,097    31    —      487,497    2,229,558  

Consumer

  26    3,763    408,866    176,518    —      —      1,120,669    1,709,842  

Commercial

  3,884,110    1,915,805    929,480    18    621,274    135    3,554,133    10,904,955  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Loans before provisions

  3,884,136    1,948,801    3,047,046    180,633    621,305    135    5,162,299    14,844,355  

Provisions for loan losses

  (36,475  (42,598  (29,891  (13,013  —      —      (15,899  (137,876
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Loans net of allowances (*)

  3,847,661    1,906,203    3,017,155    167,620    621,305    135    5,146,400    14,706,479  

Trading portfolio financial assets

  —      —      —      —      114,809    —      571,089    685,898  

Investments under agreements to resell

  —      —      —      —      27,106    —      50,973    78,079  

Derivative financial instruments

  —      —      —      —      651,284    —      115,515    766,799  

Financial investments available-for-sale

  —      —      —      —      677,793    —      479,103    1,156,896  

Held to maturity investments

  —      —      —      —      31,450    —      159,227    190,677  

Assets unallocated to any reportable segment (**)

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      2,687,084  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total assets

  3,847,661    1,906,203    3,017,155    167,620    2,123,747    135    6,522,307    20,271,912  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current Accounts and demand deposits

  330,711    307,644    235,215    3    1,029    (4,531  801,149    1,671,220  

Other sight balances

  79,032    50,895    37,901    7,718    —      46,308    2,061,874    2,283,728  

Time Deposits and saving accounts

  967,530    866,950    1,141,464    13,212    2,850,439    —      2,237,371    8,076,966  

Obligations under repurchase agreements

  —      —      —      —      720    8,139    652,804    661,663  

Derivative financial instruments

  —      —      —      —      526,806    —      80,877    607,683  

Borrowings from financial institutions

  —      —      —      —      1,028,953    —      402,970    1,431,923  

Debt issued

  —      —      —      —      2,705,331    —      373,719    3,079,050  

Liabilities unallocated to any reportable segment (***)

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      668,017  

Equity

  —      —      —      —       —      —      1,791,662  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

  1,377,273    1,225,489    1,414,580    20,933    7,113,278    49,916    6,610,764    20,271,912  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

  As of December 31, 2015 
  Commercial Banking  Retail Banking             
  Large,
Corporate

and Real
Estate

Companies
  Companies  Traditional
and Private
Banking
  Lower
Income

Retail
Banking
  Treasury
and

International
  Non-banking
Financial
Services
  Colombia  Total 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Loans:

        

Mortgage

  —      35,906    1,702,494    3,661    31    —      486,527    2,228,619  

Consumer

  18    3,938    443,088    168,928    —      —      1,087,187    1,703,159  

Commercial

  4,341,677    1,981,686    998,428    15    309,453    16    3,517,312    11,148,587  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Loans before provisions

  4,341,695    2,021,530    3,144,010    172,604    309,484    16    5,091,026    15,080,365  

Provisions for loan losses

  (39,564  (43,098  (29,768  (11,251  —      (5,502  (44,996  (174,179
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Loans net of allowances (*)

  4,302,131    1,978,432    3,114,242    161,353    309,484    (5,486  5,046,030    14,906,186  

Trading portfolio financial assets

  —      —      —      —      67,459    —      256,440    323,899  

Investments under agreements to resell

  —      —      —      —      10,548    —      14,126    24,674  

Derivative financial instruments

  —      —      —      —      844,820    —      164,095    1,008,915  

Financial investments available-for-sale

  —      —      —      —      997,923    —      926,865    1,924,788  

Held to maturity investments

  —      —      —      —      12,789    —      157,402    170,191  

Assets unallocated to any reportable segment (**)

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      2,446,698  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total assets

  4,302,131    1,978,432    3,114,242    161,353    2,243,023    (5,486  6,564,958    20,805,351  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current Accounts and demand deposits

  302,402    372,637    270,428    4    579    146,232    741,464    1,833,746  

Other sight balances

  117,078    44,608    42,815    8,248    23    40,227    2,344,874    2,597,873  

Time Deposits and saving accounts

  1,170,796    916,075    1,312,052    12,236    2,706,744    —      2,377,700    8,495,603  

Obligations under repurchase agreements

  —      —      —      —      300    19,946    240,385    260,631  

Derivative financial instruments

  —      —      —      —      629,118    —      101,996    731,114  

Borrowings from financial institutions

  —      —      —      —      1,062,012    —      466,573    1,528,585  

Debt issued

  —      —      —      —      2,885,036    —      342,518    3,227,554  

Liabilities unallocated to any reportable segment (***)

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      594,952  

Equity

  —      —      —      —       —      —      1,535,293  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

  1,590,276    1,333,320    1,625,295    20,488    7,283,812    206,405    6,615,510    20,805,351  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(*)Loans and receivables (bank and customers) net of allowances for loan losses as of December 31, 2014 and 2015. Year 2014 (Note 10 MM$137,605, Note 9 MCh$ 271) and year 2015 (Note 10 MM$173,939, Note 9 MCh$ 240)2016 (MCh$0 In 2015).
(**)Assets unallocated to any operating segment correspond to the following:

 

   Notes   2014   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

      

Cash and deposits in banks

   5     1,169,178     1,004,757  

Cash in the process of collection

   5     212,842     176,501  

Investments in other companies

   12     15,842     14,648  

Intangible assets

   13     757,777     665,264  

Property, plant and equipment, net

   14     92,642     91,630  

Current income taxes

   15     20,834     46,904  

Deferred income taxes

   15     2,702     8,671  

Other assets

   16     415,267     438,323  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,687,084     2,446,698  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
26In order to verify the impairment, the goodwill acquired in a business combination was distributed, from the date of acquisition, between each of the acquiring entity’s CGUs or groups of CGUs, taking into account expected synergies of the business combination, regardless of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquired entity are allocated to those units or groups of units, in the case of the Bank: Chile and Colombia, allocated mainly in terms of CGUs as follows: Chile MCh$904,868 and Colombia MCh$240,440, see Note 30.

       As of December 31, 2015 
   Note   Chile   Colombia   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

        

Cash and deposits in banks

   5 a   477,809    —      477,809 

Cash in the process of collection

   5 b   62,095    —      62,095 

Trading portfolio financial assets

   6    17,765    —      17,765 

Investments under agreements to resell

   7    10,293    —      10,293 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    227,984    —      227,984 

Loans and receivables from banks - Loans and receivables from customers , net

   9/10    6,804,890    —      6,804,890 

Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale

   11    514,985    —      514,985 

Held to maturity investments

   11    —      —      —   

Intangible assets

   12    51,809    —      51,809 

Property, plant and equipment, net

   13    33,970    —      33,970 

Current income taxes

   14    8,275    —      8,275 

Deferred income taxes

   14    13,930    —      13,930 

Other assets

   15    135,742    —      135,742 

Non-current assets held for sale

   15    1,785    —      1,785 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     8,361,332    —      8,361,332 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
       As of December 31, 2015 
   Note   Chile   Colombia   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

LIABILITIES

        

Current accounts and demand deposits

   16    981,349    —      981,349 

Transaction in the course of payment

   5 b   26,377    —      26,377 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   7    43,727    —      43,727 

Time deposits and saving accounts

   16    3,952,573    —      3,952,573 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    253,183    —      253,183 

Borrowings from financial institutions

   17    658,600    —      658,600 

Debt issued

   18    1,504,335    —      1,504,335 

Other financial obligations

   18    20,733    —      20,733 

Current income tax provision

   14    543    —      543 

Deferred income taxes

   14    67    —      67 

Provisions

   19    75,924    —      75,924 

Other liabilities

   20    52,480    —      52,480 

Liabilities directly associated withnon-current assets held for sale

   20    —      —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     7,569,891    —      7,569,891 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

       As of January 1, 2015 
   Note   Chile   Colombia   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

        

Cash and deposits in banks

   5 a   412,378    —      412,378 

Cash in the process of collection

   5 b   96,569    —      96,569 

Trading portfolio financial assets

   6    31,910    —      31,910 

Investments under agreements to resell

   7    200    —      200 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    236,979    —      236,979 

Loans and receivables from banks - Loans and receivables from customers , net

   9/10    6,184,146    —      6,184,146 

Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale

   11    525,865    —      525,865 

Held to maturity investments

   11    —      —      —   

Intangible assets

   12    44,921    —      44,921 

Property, plant and equipment, net

   13    34,777    —      34,777 

Current income taxes

   14    16,884    —      16,884 

Deferred income taxes

   14    15,265    —      15,265 

Other assets

   15    89,622    —      89,622 

Non-current assets held for sale

   15    815    —      815 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     7,690,331    —      7,690,331 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
       As of January 1, 2015 
   Note   Chile   Colombia   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

LIABILITIES

        

Current accounts and demand deposits

   16    884,786    —      884,786 

Transaction in the course of payment

   5 b   59,962    —      59,962 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   7    57,682    —      57,682 

Time deposits and saving accounts

   16    3,935,367    —      3,935,367 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    257,653    —      257,653 

Borrowings from financial institutions

   17    597,346    —      597,346 

Debt issued

   18    1,047,129    —      1,047,129 

Other financial obligations

   18    17,572    —      17,572 

Current income tax provision

   14    —      —      —   

Deferred income taxes

   14    192    —      192 

Provisions

   19    62,563    —      62,563 

Other liabilities

   20    48,709    —      48,709 

Liabilities directly associated withnon-current assets held for sale

   20    —      —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     6,968,961    —      6,968,961 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

c.2 Income

 

(***)Liabilities unallocated to any operating segment correspond to the following:
   As of December 31, 2016 
   Chile   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Net interest income

   459,705    179,470    639,175 

Net services fees income

   112,147    38,649    150,796 

Trading and investment income, net

   38,642    74,310    112,952 

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

   (26,744   (22,104   (48,848

Other operating income

   9,058    10,389    19,447 

Provision for loan losses

   (146,812   (99,178   (245,990
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating income, net of provision for loan losses, interest and fees

   445,996    181,536    627,532 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other income and expenses

   —      —      —   

Depreciation and Amortization

   (40,610   (23,082   (63,692

Other oeprating expenses

   (397,060   (155,875   (552,935

Total operating expenses

   (437,670   (178,957   (616,627
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

   8,326    2,579    10,905 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) taxes

   (84   3,652    3,568 

Income from continuing operations

   8,242    6,231    14,473 

Income (loss) discontinued operations

   (504   —      (504
  

 

 

   

 

 

  ��

 

 

 

Net income for the period

   7,738    6,231    13,969 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average loans

   12,645,761    5,156,124    17,801,885 

Average investments

   830,584    1,142,595    1,973,179 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   Notes   2014   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$ 

LIABILITIES

      

Transaction in the course of payment

   5     145,771     105,441  

Other financial obligations

   19     15,422     14,475  

Current income tax provision

   15     19,226     42,457  

Deferred income taxes

   15     76,593     40,433  

Provisions

   20     200,289     182,707  

Other liabilities

   21     210,716     209,439  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     668,017     594,952  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31, 2015 
   Chile   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Net interest income

   223,290    —      223,290 

Net services fees income

   71,088    —      71,088 

Trading and investment income, net

   (33,182   —      (33,182

Foreign exchange gains (losses), net

   74,461    —      74,461 

Other operating income

   8,761    —      8,761 

Provision for loan losses

   (42,929   —      (42,929
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating income, net of provision for loan losses, interest and fees

   301,489    —      301,489 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other income and expenses

   —      —      —   

Depreciation and Amortization

   (9,785   —      (9,785

Other oeprating expenses

   (168,675   —      (168,675

Total operating expenses

   (178,460   —      (178,460
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

   123,029    —      123,029 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) taxes

   (17,263   —      (17,263

Income from continuing operations

   105,766    —      105,766 

Income (loss) discontinued operations

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income for the period

   105,766    —      105,766 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average loans

   6,410,592    —      6,410,592 

Average investments

   496,220    —      496,220 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 5 - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

a)Detail of cash and cash equivalents

The detail of the balances included under cash and cash equivalents is as follows:

 

  As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
  2014   2015   2016   2015   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Cash and deposits in banks (1)

          

Cash

   175,886     213,892     274,570    35,708    31,039 

Deposits in the Central Bank of Chile

   39,885     45,020     207,483    277,602    69,301 

Deposits in national banks

   795     159     2,116    5,409    2,364 

Foreign deposits

   952,612     745,686  

Foreigns deposits

   1,002,968    159,090    309,674 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotal Cash and deposits in banks

   1,169,178     1,004,757  

Subtotal cash and deposits in banks

   1,487,137    477,809    412,378 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Cash in the process of collection, net (5b))

   67,071     71,060     78,356    35,718    36,607 

Highly liquid financial instruments (2)

   118,897     123,264     381,009    101,788    201,392 

Investments under agreements to resell (3)

   75,440     19,231     170,242    10,293    200 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

   1,430,586     1,218,312     2,116,744    625,608    650,577 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(1)Amount in “Cash”,“Cash,” “Deposits in Central Bank of Chile” and Bank of the Republic of Colombia (included in “Foreign deposits”) are regulatory reserve deposits for which the Bank must maintain a certain monthly average.
(2)Corresponds to those financial instruments in the trading portfolio andavailable-for-sale portfolio with maturities that do not exceed three months from their dates of acquisition. This detail is presented below:

 

   Notes   2014   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$ 

Trading Portfolio financial assets

   6     101,983     35,040  

Financial investment Available-for-sale portfolio

   11     16,914     88,224  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Highly liquid financial instruments

     118,897     123,264  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
       As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   Notes   2016   2015   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Trading securities

   6    29,472    11,354    1,712 

Financial assets available for sale

   11    351,537    90,434    199,680 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Highly Liquid Financial Instruments

     381,009    101,788    201,392 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(3)Corresponds to investments under agreements to resell with maturities that do not exceed three months from their dates of acquisition. This detail is presented below:

 

   Notes   2014   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$ 

Investment under agreement to resell

   7 a   75,440     19,231  

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
       As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   Notes   2016   2015   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Investment under agreement to resell

   7a   170,242    10,293    200 
        

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

b)Cash in the process of collection

Cash in the process of collection is short-term, amounts in transit of collection.

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Assets (Cash in the process of collection)

    

Outstanding notes from other banks

   55,775     59,615  

Funds receivable

   157,067     116,886  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal assets

   212,842     176,501  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities (Transaction in the course of payment)

    

Funds Payable

   145,771     105,441  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal liabilities

   145,771     105,441  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net items in course of collection

   67,071     71,060  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Assets (Cash in the process of collection)

      

Outstanding notes from other banks

   60,546    36,185    35,681 

Funds receivable

   85,223    25,910    60,888 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal assets

   145,769    62,095    96,569 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities (Transaction in the course of payment)

      

Funds payable

   67,413    26,377    59,962 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal liabilities

   67,413    26,377    59,962 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net items in course of collection

   78,356    35,718    36,607 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 6 - TRADING PORTFOLIO FINANCIAL ASSETS

The detail of the financial instruments classified as trading financial assets is as follows:

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

    

Chilean Central Bank bonds

   —       —    

Chilean - Central Bank notes

   —       —    

Other Chilean Central Bank and government securities

   4,822     6,210  

Other national institution securities:

    

Bonds

   2,548     2,340  

Notes

   13,320     34,404  

Other Securities

   15     551  

Foreign Institution Securities:

    

Bonds

   542,791     192,427  

Notes

   —       —    

Other foreign Securities

   110,615     57,875  

Mutual funds Investments:

    

Funds managed by related organizations

   11,787     28,092  

Funds managed by third parties

   —       2,000  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total (*)

   685,898     323,899  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31,  As of January 1, 
   2016  2015  2015 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Goverment securities

    

Chilean Central Bank bonds

   8,349   1,583   —   

Chilean - Central Bank notes

   —     —     —   

Other Chilean Central Bank and Goverment securities

   17,855   4,828   30,198 

Other national institution securities

    

Bonds

   786   —     —   

Note

   —     —     —   

Other Securities

   12,608   —     —   

Foreign Institution Securities

    

Bonds

   547,499   —     —   

Note

   —     —     —   

Other foreign Securities

   11,727   —     —   

Mutual funds Investments

    

Funds managed by related subsidiaries

   33,733   11,354   1,712 

Funds managed by third parties

   —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   632,557(*)   17,765(*)   31,910(*) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(*)This total includes as of December 31, 20152016 MCh$35.04029,472 (MCh$101.98311,354 as of December 31, 2014)2015 and MCh$1,712 as of 1 January 1, 2015), included in Note 5Cash “Cash and cash equivalents,, which corresponds to those financial instruments with maturities that do not exceed three months from their dates of acquisition.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 7 - INVESTMENT AND OBLIGATIONS UNDER REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS

 

a)The Bank purchases financial instruments agreeing to resell them at a future date. Asdate as of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015 the instruments acquired under agreements to resell are as follows:

 

  As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2016 
  Less than three
months
 More than three
months and less than
one year
   More than
one Year
   Total   Less than
three months
   More than three
months and less
than one year
   More than
one year
   Total 
  MCh$ MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Government and Chilean Central Bank Securities:

               

Chilean Central Bank Securities

   339    —       —       339     —      —      —      —   

Treasury Bonds and Notes

   —      —       —       —       14,416    —      —      14,416 

Other fiscal securities

   —      —       —       —       —      —      —      —   

Other securities issued locally:

               

Other local bank securities

   13,148    —       —       13,148     8,620    —      —      8,620 

Bonds and company business papers

   272    —       —       272     —      —      —      —   

Other securities issued locally

   10,708   2,639     —       13,347     —      —      —      —   

Securities issued abroad:

               

Government and Central Bank securities

   50,973    —       —       50,973     143,866    —      —      143,866 

Other Securities issued abroad

   —      —       —       —       3,340    —      —      3,340 

Mutual Funds Investments:

       

Mutual Funds Investment

        

Funds managed by related companies

   —      —       —       —       —      —      —      —   

Funds managed by third parties

   —      —       —       —       —      —      —      —   
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   75,440(*)   2,639     —       78,079     170,242    —      —      170,242 
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

  As of December 31, 2015   As of December 31, 2015   As of January 1, 2015 
  Less than three
months
 More than three
months and less than
one year
   More than
one Year
   Total   Less than
three months
   More than three
months and less
than one year
   More than
one year
   Total   Total 
  MCh$ MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Government and Chilean Central Bank Securities:

                 

Chilean Central Bank Securities

   —      —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —   

Treasury Bonds and Notes

   —      —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —   

Other fiscal securities

   —      —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —   

Other securities issued locally:

                  —   

Other local bank securities

   51    —       —       51     10,293    —      —      10,293    200 

Bonds and company business papers

   —      —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —   

Other securities issued locally

   5,054   5,443     —       10,497     —      —      —      —      —   

Securities issued abroad:

                  —   

Government and Central Bank securities

   14,126    —       —       14,126     —      —      —      —      —   

Other Securities issued abroad

   —      —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —   

Mutual Funds Investments:

       

Mutual Funds Investment

           —   

Funds managed by related companies

   —      —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —   

Funds managed by third parties

   —      —       —       —       —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   19,231(*)   5,443     —       24,674     10,293    —      —      10,293    200 
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
(*)This total includes as of December 31, 2015 MCh$19,231 (MCh$75,440 as of December 31, 2014), included in Note 5Cash and cash equivalents, which corresponds to those financial instruments with maturities that do not exceed three months from their dates of acquisition.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

b) As of December 31, 2014 and2016, 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

b)The Bank obtains funds by selling financial instruments and committing itself to buy them back at future dates, plus interest at a fixed rate.

As of December 31, 2014 andJanuary 1, 2015 obligations under repurchase agreements are the following:

 

  As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2016 
  Less than
three
months
   More than three
months and less
than one year
   More than one
Year
   Total   Less than
three
months
   More than three
months and less
than one year
   More than one
year
   Total 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Government and Chilean Central Bank Securities:

                

Chilean Central Bank Securities

   720     —       —       720     3,367    —      —      3,367 

Treasury Bonds and Notes

   —       —       —       —       2,103    —      —      2,103 

Other fiscal securities

   —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —   

Other securities issued locally:

                

Other local bank securities

   8,138     —       —       8,138     —      —      —      —   

Bonds and company business papers

   —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —   

Other securities issued locally

   —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —   

Securities issued abroad:

                

Government and Central Bank securities

   652,805     —       —       652,805     368,409    —      —      368,409 

Other Securities issued abroad

   —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —   

Mutual Funds Investments:

        

Mutual Funds Investment

        

Funds managed by related companies

   —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —   

Funds managed by third parties

   —       —       —       —       —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   661,663     —       —       661,663     373,879    —      —      373,879 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2015 
   Less than
three
months
   More than three
months and less
than one year
   More than one
Year
   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Government and Chilean Central Bank Securities:

        

Chilean Central Bank Securities

   —       —       —       —    

Treasury Bonds and Notes

   300     —       —       300  

Other fiscal securities

   —       —       —       —    

Other securities issued locally:

        

Other local bank securities

   19,946     —       —       19,946  

Bonds and company business papers

   —       —       —       —    

Other securities issued locally

   —       —       —       —    

Securities issued abroad:

        

Government and Central Bank securities

   240,385     —       —       240,385  

Other Securities issued abroad

   —       —       —       —    

Mutual Funds Investments:

        

Funds managed by related companies

   —       —       —       —    

Funds managed by third parties

   —       —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   260,631     —       —       260,631  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31, 2015   As of January 1, 2015 
   Less than
three
months
   More than three
months and less
than one year
   More than one
year
   Total   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Government and Chilean Central Bank Securities:

          

Chilean Central Bank Securities

   4,567    —      —      4,567    —   

Treasury Bonds and Notes

   14,267    —      —      14,267    12,303 

Other fiscal securities

   —      —      —      —      —   

Other securities issued locally:

           —   

Other local bank securities

   18,959    —      —      18,959    29,056 

Bonds and company business papers

   —      —      —      —      —   

Other securities issued locally

   5,934    —      —      5,934    16,323 

Securities issued abroad:

           —   

Government and Central Bank securities

   —      —      —      —      —   

Other Securities issued abroad

   —      —      —      —      —   

Mutual Funds Investment

           —   

Funds managed by related companies

   —      —      —      —      —   

Funds managed by third parties

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   43,727    —      —      43,727    57,682 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 8 - DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT AND HEDGE ACCOUNTING

 

A.a)As of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015 the Bank holds the following portfolio of derivative financial instruments:

A.1)a.1) Derivatives financial assets

 

  As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2016 
  Notional       Notional     
  Up to 3 months   3 months to 1 year   Over one year   Fair Value   Up to three months   Three months to one year   Over one year   Fair Value 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Foreign Currency Forwards

   2,152,673     2,664,433     1,363,602     154,229     10,287,421    6,857,963    1,348,556    177,590 

Foreign Currency Swap

   63,647    260,672    3,559,276    389,784 

Interest Rate Swap

   377,694     940,134     5,011,624     285,741     1,535,239    2,471,415    26,689,571    534,087 

Foreign Currency Swap

   153,015     297,605     1,922,635     323,785  

Foreign Currency Call Options

   39,462     36,175     —       2,648  

Foreign Currency Put Options

   49,992     34,594     —       396  

Foreign Currency Call Option

   50,178    50,222    670    977 

Foreign Currency Put Option

   15,338    14,571    —      331 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   2,772,836     3,972,941     8,297,861     766,799     11,951,823    9,654,843    31,598,073    1,102,769 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  As of December 31, 2015   As of December 31, 2015 
  Notional       Notional     
  Up to 3 months   3 months to 1 year   Over one year   Fair Value   Up to three months   Three months to one year   Over one year   Fair Value 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Foreign Currency Forwards

   5,295,033     3,044,798     624,735     225,986     2,996,141    2,497,543    462,433    35,874 

Foreign Currency Swap

   10,599    52,402    511,310    58,269 

Interest Rate Swap

   1,255,296     2,232,986     10,173,202     318,817     1,832,203    2,603,284    7,268,021    133,841 

Foreign Currency Swap

   37,925     110,613     3,044,960     458,946  

Foreign Currency Call Options

   83,343     87,933     —       4,655  

Foreign Currency Put Options

   32,766     25,800     —       511  

Foreign Currency Call Option

   —      —      —      —   

Foreign Currency Put Option

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   6,704,363     5,502,130     13,842,897     1,008,915     4,838,943    5,153,229    8,241,764    227,984 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  As of January 1, 2015 
  Notional     
  Up to three months   Three months to one year   Over one year   Fair Value 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Foreign Currency Forwards

   2,571,756    1,037,208    207,273    33,420 

Foreign Currency Swap

   44,871    34,007    248,828    35,189 

Interest Rate Swap

   1,754,119    2,915,844    5,436,859    168,370 

Foreign Currency Call Option

   —      —      —      —   

Foreign Currency Put Option

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   4,370,746    3,987,059    5,892,960    236,979 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

A.2)a.2) Derivatives financial liabilities

 

  As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2016 
  Notional       Notional     
  Up to 3 months   3 months to 1 year   Over one year   Fair Value   Up to three months   Three months to one year   Over one year   Fair Value 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Foreign Currency Forwards

   2,220,727     2,719,896     1,018,111     140,949     9,302,930    5,458,077    1,456,181    147,783 

Foreign Currency Swap

   164,065    391,919    2,772,166    299,738 

Interest Rate Swap

   610,578     1,281,465     4,629,389     222,623     1,666,415    3,137,117    29,581,896    457,761 

Foreign Currency Swap

   99,063     320,262     1,243,465     240,861  

Foreign Currency Call Options

   60,237     39,121     —       2,564  

Foreign Currency Put Options

   11,420     14,727     —       686  

Foreign Currency Call Option

   20,795    29,304    —      941 

Foreign Currency Put Option

   6,428    26,387    335    1,111 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   3,002,025     4,375,471     6,890,965     607,683     11,160,633    9,042,804    33,810,578    907,334 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  As of December 31, 2015   As of December 31, 2015 
  Notional       Notional     
  Up to 3 months   3 months to 1 year   Over one year   Fair Value   Up to three months �� Three months to one year   Over one year   Fair Value 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Foreign Currency Forwards

   4,684,078     2,921,873     470,323     191,589     3,464,534    2,377,467    374,692    54,016 

Foreign Currency Swap

   10,599    52,402    511,310    65,530 

Interest Rate Swap

   708,063     2,117,270     8,658,594     192,537     1,757,761    3,157,163    7,145,602    133,637 

Foreign Currency Swap

   97,583     347,591     1,747,416     342,675  

Foreign Currency Call Options

   61,962     58,256     —       3,511  

Foreign Currency Put Options

   45,674     57,877     —       802  

Foreign Currency Call Option

   —      —      —      —   

Foreign Currency Put Option

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   5,597,360     5,502,867     10,876,333     731,114     5,232,894    5,587,032    8,031,604    253,183 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

A.3)
   As of January 1, 2015 
   Notional     
   Up to three months   Three months to one
year
   Over one year   Fair Value 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Foreign Currency Forwards

   2,033,958    1,544,889    52,279    44,879 

Foreign Currency Swap

   170    44,109    204,381    36,868 

Interest Rate Swap

   1,877,232    2,818,182    5,732,929    175,906 

Foreign Currency Call Option

   —      —      —      —   

Foreign Currency Put Option

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   3,911,360    4,407,180    5,989,589    257,653 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

a.3) As of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015, the portfolio of derivative financial instruments for account hedging and for trading purposes are as follow:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

follows:

 

   As of December 31, 2014 
   Notional   Fair Value 
   Up to 3 month   3 months to 1
year
   Over 1 year   Assets   Liabilities 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Hedge accounting

          

Fair Value

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   —       —       —       —       —    

Foreign Currency Swaps

   —       181,639     83,010     4,343     3,942  

Interest Rate Swap

   —       66,000     868,395     2,532     2,466  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —       247,639     951,405     6,875     6,408  

Cash Flow

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   268,435     243,808     86,195     15     6,612  

Foreign Currency Swaps

   42,382     —       48,521     1,775     192  

Interest Rate Swap

   148,801     20,000     213,233     120     5,322  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   459,618     263,808     347,949     1,910     12,126  

Net Investment in foreign operation

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   —       —       —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —       —       —       —       —    

Derivatives held for trading

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   4,104,965     5,140,521     2,295,518     154,214     134,337  

Interest Rate Swap

   839,471     2,135,599     8,559,385     283,089     214,835  

Foreign Currency Swaps

   209,696     436,228     3,034,569     317,667     236,727  

Foreign Currency call options

   99,699     75,296     —       2,648     2,564  

Foreign Currency put options

   61,412     49,321     —       396     686  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   5,315,243     7,836,965     13,889,472     758,014     589,149  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
          
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   5,774,861     8,348,412     15,188,826     766,799     607,683  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31, 2016 
   Notional   Fair Value 
   Up to three months   Three months to one
year
   Over one year   Assets   Liabilities 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Hedge Accounting

          

Fair Value

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   10,711    13,389    —      1,444    217 

Foreign Currency Swap

   —      140,660    325,921    735    18,658 

Interest Rate Swap

   46,628    86,515    1,673,563    5,072    28,411 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   57,339    240,564    1,999,484    7,251    47,286 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flow

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   801,564    209,084    535,758    4,539    676 

Foreign Currency Swap

   —      —      323,803    7,553    11,780 

Interest Rate Swap

   25,478    —      657,325    2,786    7,289 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   827,042    209,084    1,516,886    14,878    19,745 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment in foreign operation

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   551,435    684,562    —      13,864    10,431 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   551,435    684,562    —      13,864    10,431 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivatives held for trading

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   18,226,641    11,409,005    2,268,979    157,743    136,459 

Foreign Currency Swap

   227,712    511,931    5,681,718    381,496    269,300 

Interest Rate Swap

   3,129,548    5,522,017    53,940,579    526,229    422,061 

Foreign Currency Call Option

   70,973    79,526    670    977    941 

Foreign Currency Put Option

   21,766    40,958    335    331    1,111 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   21,676,640    17,563,437    61,892,281    1,066,776    829,872 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   23,112,456    18,697,647    65,408,651    1,102,769    907,334 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

   As of December 31, 2015 
   Notional   Fair Value 
   Up to three months   Three months to one
year
   Over one year   Assets   Liabilities 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Hedge Accounting

          

Fair Value

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   —      —      —      —      —   

Foreign Currency Swap

   —      —      —      —      —   

Interest Rate Swap

   —      —      428,875    1,166    9,526 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —      —      428,875    1,166    9,526 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flow

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   —      —      —      —      —   

Foreign Currency Swap

   —      —      —      —      —   

Interest Rate Swap

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment in foreign operation

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivatives held for trading

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   6,460,675    4,875,010    837,125    35,874    54,016 

Foreign Currency Swap

   21,198    104,804    1,022,620    58,269    65,530 

Interest Rate Swap

   3,589,964    5,760,447    13,984,748    132,675    124,111 

Foreign Currency Call Option

   —      —      —      —      —   

Foreign Currency Put Option

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   10,071,837    10,740,261    15,844,493    226,818    243,657 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   10,071,837    10,740,261    16,273,368    227,984    253,183 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of January 1, 2015 
   Notional   Fair Value 
   Up to three months   Three months to one
year
   Over one year   Assets   Liabilities 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Hedge Accounting

          

Fair Value

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   —      —      —      —      —   

Foreign Currency Swap

   —      —      —      —      —   

Interest Rate Swap

   —      —      333,849    52    11,584 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —      —      333,849    52    11,584 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flow

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   —      —      —      —      —   

Foreign Currency Swap

   —      —      —      —      —   

Interest Rate Swap

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment in foreign operation

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivatives held for trading

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   4,605,714    2,582,097    259,552    33,420    44,879 

Foreign Currency Swap

   45,041    78,116    453,209    35,189    36,868 

Interest Rate Swap

   3,631,351    5,734,026    10,835,939    168,318    164,322 

Foreign Currency Call Option

   —      —      —      —      —   

Foreign Currency Put Option

   —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   8,282,106    8,394,239    11,548,700    236,927    246,069 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   8,282,106    8,394,239    11,882,549    236,979    257,653 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AsIn order to capture the credit risk in the valuation, the derivatives contracts and accounting hedges were adjusted in order to reflect the value of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015credit risk of the counterparty.

   As of December 31, 2015 
   Notional   Fair Value 
       3 months to 1             
   Up to 3 month   year   Over 1 year   Assets   Liabilities 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Derivatives held for hedge accounting

          

Fair Value

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   8,393     44,066     —       395     1,236  

Foreign Currency Swaps

   —       12,231     136,785     1,670     4,452  

Interest Rate Swap

   19,000     88,756     1,086,281     3,140     3,234  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   27,393     145,053     1,223,066     5,205     8,922  

Cash Flow

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   225,536     189,656     7,689     14     5,134  

Foreign Currency Swaps

   —       43,776     421,240     23,698     15,428  

Interest Rate Swap

   94,608     47,128     116,419     —       3,914  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   320,144     280,560     545,348     23,712     24,476  

Net Investment in foreign operation

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   237,027     —       —       2,621     5,610  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   237,027     —       —       2,621     5,610  

Derivatives held for trading

          

Foreign Currency Forwards

   9,508,155     5,732,949     1,087,369     222,956     179,610  

Interest Rate Swap

   1,849,751     4,214,372     17,629,096     315,677     185,389  

Foreign Currency Swaps

   135,508     402,197     4,234,351     433,578     322,795  

Foreign Currency call options

   145,305     146,189     —       4,655     3,511  

Foreign Currency put options

   78,440     83,677     —       511     802  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   11,717,159     10,579,384     22,950,816     977,377     692,107  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
          
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   12,301,723     11,004,997     24,719,230     1,008,915     731,115  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

B.b) Hedge accounting

B.1b.1) Fair value hedges:

The Bank uses interest rate derivatives to reducemanage its structural risk by minimizing the accounting asymmetries of the statement of financial position. Through different strategies, an item originally contracted at a fixed rate is redenominated to a floating rate, thus reducing the financial stress and consequently the risk on certain items designated as hedged items, for example, long-and-short term debt issuances and assets such as commercial loans.value by positioning the expected movements of the yield curve in the structure of the statement of financial position.

The Bank uses cross-currency swaps and interest rate swaps to hedge its exposure to changes in fair valuedetail of hedged items attributable to interest rates. The aforementioned hedging instruments change the effective cost of long-term issuances from a fixed interest rate to a variable interest rate.

Below is a detail by maturity of hedged items and fair value hedging instrumentsinstrument, effective as of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015, under fair value hedges.separated by term at maturity, are as follows:

 

   As of December 31, 2014 
   Notional 
   Within 1   Between 1   Between 3   Over 6 
   year   and 3 years   and 6 years   years 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Hedged Items

        

Loans

   66,000     48,000     —       —    

Working Capital

   181,639     26,738     57,456     —    

Bonds

   —       —       819,211     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   247,639     74,738     876,667     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Hedging instrument

        

Interest Rate Swaps

   66,000     49,184     819,211     —    

Currency Swaps

   181,639     25,554     57,456     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   247,639     74,738     876,667     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31, 2016 
   Notional 
   Within one
year
   Between one
and three years
   Between three
and six years
   Over six
years
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Hedge Items

        

Loans

   —      31,464    —      396,508 

Investment

   —      —      65,329    52,205 

Bonds

   16,745    993,535    123,832    319,088 

Demand Deposits

   133,144    4,127    —      —   

Working capital

   148,014    13,396    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   297,903    1,042,522    189,161    767,801 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Hedge instrument

        

Foreign Currency Forwards

   24,100    —      —      —   

Currency Swaps

   140,660    325,921    —      —   

Interest Rate Swaps

   133,143    716,601    189,161    767,801 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   297,903    1,042,522    189,161    767,801 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 2015 
   Notional 
   Within one
year
   Between one
and three years
   Between three
and six years
   Over six
years
 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Hedge Items

        

Loans

   —      —      —      428,875 

Investment

   —      —      —      —   

Bonds

   —      —      —      —   

Demand Deposits

   —      —      —      —   

Working capital

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   —      —      —      428,875 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Hedge instrument

        

Foreign Currency Forwards

   —      —      —      —   

Currency Swaps

   —      —      —      —   

Interest Rate Swaps

   —      —      —      428,875 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   —      —      —      428,875 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of January 1, 2015
Notional
Within one
year
Between one
and three years
Between three
and six years
Over six
years
MCh$MCh$MCh$MCh$

Hedge Items

Loans

—  —  —  333,849

Investment

—  —  —  —  

Bonds

—  —  —  —  

Demand Deposits

—  —  —  —  

Working capital

—  —  —  —  

Total

—  —  —  333,849

Hedge instrument

Foreign Currency Forwards

—  —  —  —  

Currency Swaps

—  —  —  —  

Interest Rate Swaps

—  —  —  333,849

Total

—  —  —  333,849

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   As of December 31, 2015 
   Notional 
   Within 1   Between 1   Between 3   Over 6 
   year   and 3 years   and 6 years   years 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Hedged Items

        

Loans

   19,782     41,294     6,355     —    

Investment

   52,459     —       —       13,496  

Demand Deposits

   100,205     106,567      

Bonds

   —       529,192     526,161     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   172,446     677,053     532,516     13,496  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Hedging instrument

        

Interest Rate Swaps

   107,756     639,714     433,071     13,496  

Foreign Currency Forwards

   52,459     —       —       —    

Currency Swaps

   12,231     37,339     99,445     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   172,446     677,053     532,516     13,496  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

B.2b.2) Cash flow hedges:

Cash flow hedges are used by the Bank to:

 

a)Reduce the volatility of cash flows in balance sheet items that are indexed to inflationinflation-adjusted statements of financial position through the use of forward inflation forwardscontracts and combinations of swapsswap contracts in pesos and indexed units.readjustments.

 

b)SetFix the rate of a portion of the pool of short-term liabilities in pesos, thus reducing the risk of an important parta significant portion of the Bank’s cost of funding, although stillfinancing, while maintaining the liquidity risk in the pool of liabilities. This is achieved by equalizing the pool.cash flows of hedged items and derivative instruments, modifying uncertain flows by known flows.

 

c)It also setsSet the funding source rate of funding sources at ain floating rate, decreasing the risk that its funding costs increase.the cost of funds increases.

Below is a detailed account of hedged items and hedging instruments by maturity as of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015, under cash flow hedges.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

   As of December 31, 2016 
   Notional 
   Within one
year
   Between one
and three years
   Between three
and six years
   Over six
years
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Hedge Items

        

Loans

   1,036,126    692,109    57,742    158,083 

Investment

   —      —      —      —   

Bonds

   —      167,452    —      —   

Demand Deposits

   —      320,800    79,400    41,300 

Working capital

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,036,126    1,180,361    137,142    199,383 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Hedge instrument

        

Foreign Currency Forwards

   1,010,648    535,758    —      —   

Currency Swaps

   —      323,803    —      —   

Interest Rate Swaps

   25,478    320,800    137,142    199,383 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,036,126    1,180,361    137,142    199,383 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of January 1, 2015
Notional
Within one
year
Between one
and three years
Between three
and six years
Over six
years
MCh$MCh$MCh$MCh$

Hedge Items

Loans

—  —  —  —  

Investment

—  —  —  —  

Bonds

—  —  —  —  

Demand Deposits

—  —  —  —  

Working capital

—  —  —  —  

Total

—  —  —  —  

Hedge instrument

Foreign Currency Forwards

—  —  —  —  

Currency Swaps

—  —  —  —  

Interest Rate Swaps

—  —  —  —  

Total

—  —  —  —  

As of December 31, 2015
Notional
Within one
year
Between one
and three years
Between three
and six years
Over six
years
MCh$MCh$MCh$MCh$

Hedge Items

Loans

—  —  —  —  

Investment

—  —  —  —  

Bonds

—  —  —  —  

Demand Deposits

—  —  —  —  

Working capital

—  —  —  —  

Total

—  —  —  —  

Hedge instrument

Foreign Currency Forwards

—  —  —  —  

Currency Swaps

—  —  —  —  

Interest Rate Swaps

—  —  —  —  

Total

—  —  —  —  

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   As of December 31, 2014 
   Notional 
   Within 1   Between 1   Between 3   Over 6 
   year   and 3 years   and 6 years   years 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Hedged Items

        

Loans

   512,244     224,904     —       43,000  

Investments

   —       —       —       4,745  

Demand Deposits

   168,800     45,000     30,300     —    

Working Capital

   42,382     —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   723,426     269,904     30,300     47,745  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Hedging instrument

        

Foreign Currency Forwards

   512,244     86,195     —       —    

Interest Rate Swaps

   168,800     139,933     30,300     43,000  

Currency Swaps

   42,382     43,776     —       4,745  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   723,426     269,904     30,300     47,745  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 2015 
   Notional 
   Within 1   Between 1   Between 3   Over 6 
   year   and 3 years   and 6 years   years 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Hedged Items

        

Loans

   555,704     118,935     197,350     20,000  

Investments

   —       —       —       1,181  

Demand Deposits

   45,000     30,300     —       —    

Bonds

   —       —       177,581     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   600,704     149,235     374,931     21,181  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Hedging instrument

        

Foreign Currency Forwards

   415,192     7,688     —       —    

Interest Rate Swaps

   141,736     55,419     41,000     20,000  

Currency Swaps

   43,776     86,128     333,931     1,181  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   600,704     149,235     374,931     21,181  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The effective portion of increase/decrease in fair value of the hedging instruments of the hedged items from cash flow hedges, MCh$3,0885,603 (MCh$9580 as of December 31, 2014)2015 and MCh$0 as of January 1, 2015) (Note 23g)Equity)22j) Equity) and the ineffective portion of increase/decrease in fair value of the hedging instruments of the hedged items from cash flow hedges are, respectively, MCh$(15)(413) (MCh$50 as of December 31, 2014)2015 and MCh$0 as of January 1, 2015) (Note 27Net26 “Net Foreign Exchange Income (losses) – Fair value gains (losses) on hedging derivatives), as of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014,January 1, 2015, respectively, were as followfollows with respect to the following hedged items:

   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016  2015   2015 
   Effective
Portion
  Ineffective
Portion
  Effective
Portion
   Ineffective
Portion
   Effective
Portion
   Ineffective
Portion
 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loans

   (4,149  (465  —      —      —      —   

Investment

   —     —     —      —      —      —   

Bonds

   5,272   120   —      —      —      —   

Demand Deposits

   4,480   (68  —      —      —      —   

Working capital

   —     —     —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Flows

   5,603   (413  —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AsThe result generated by those cash flow derivatives was recorded in the consolidated statement of changes in equity as of December 31, 2014 and2016, 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

January 1, 2015.

      As of December 31,
2014
   As of December 31,
2015
 
      Effective  Ineffective   Effective  Ineffective 
   Note  portion  portion   portion  portion 
      MCh$  MCh$   MCh$  MCh$ 

Demand Deposits

    (3,380  —       835    —    

Loans

    4,168    5     5,593    (15

Investments

    (58  —       19    —    

Bonds

    228    —       (3,359  —    
   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net flows

   23 g  958    5     3,088    (15

B.3b.3) Hedging net investment in foreign operations:

The Bank hasItaú Corpbanca, parent company with a foreign operation (New York Branch and Colombia) whose functional currency (US dollarsin Chilean pesos, has business investments abroad corresponding to a branch in New York and Colombian pesos) is other than the Bank’s functional currency. When translating the results of operations and financial position of this foreign operation into the Bank’s functional currency, the Bank recognizes foreign exchange differencesacquisitions in other comprehensive income until it disposesColombia. As a result of the foreign operation. For this reason,accounting treatment that these investments must receive, fluctuations in the Bank decided to hedgevalue of investments caused by the foreign currency risk arising from its net investment in this foreign operation and has designated non-derivative financial instruments as hedging instruments. Gains or losses relating to the effective portionvariability of the hedge are recognizedexchange rate between the Chilean peso against the dollar and the Colombian peso, generate changes in other comprehensive income and accumulated under the heading hedgevalue of the assets of the parent company.

The objective of hedging is to safeguard the value of equity by managing the exchange rate risk of investments. The hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation, within equity. including the hedge of a monetary item that is accounted for as part of a net investment, will be recorded in a manner similar to the cash flow hedges, where:

The part of the gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in profit or loss. Gains or losses onof the hedging instrument relatingthat is determined to thebe effective portion accumulatedis recognized in equity, are reclassified to profit or loss onfor an amount of MCh$13,458 credit (credit of MCh$10,773 net of deferred taxes as of December 31, 2015);

The ineffective part is recognized in the disposal of the foreign operation.

result, not presenting amounts for this concept in 2016 and 2015.

Gains or losses on the hedge of the net investment in its foreign operation that have been recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity are as follows:

 

   Note   2013   2014   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Beginning balance

     365     (1,907   (5,287

Gains (losses) on hedge of net investment in foreign operation, before tax

   23 f   (2,840   (4,751   (7,931

Income tax relating to hedges of net investments in foreign operations

   23 f   568     1,371     2,758  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing balance

     (1,907   (5,287   (10,460
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

No ineffective portion was recognized in profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2015.
       As of December 31,   As of
January 1,
 
   Notes   2016   2015   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Beginning balance

     —      —      —   

Gains (losses) on hedge of net investment in foreign operation, before tax

   22 g.    13,458    —      —   

Income tax relating to hedges of net investment in foreign operations

   22 g.    (2,685   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing Balance

     10,773    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

B.3.1

The detail of each coverage is explained below:

b.3.1) Hedging net investment in New York Branch

 

  Nocional   Hedging
Instrument
(Fair Value)
   Effective portion   Ineffective
Portion
   Notional   Hedging
Instrument
(Fair Value)
   Effective
Portion
   Ineffective
Portion
 
  MUSD   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MUSD   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

As of December 31, 2016

   60.1    (164   (164   —   

As of December 31, 2015

   60.1     (13,437   (13,437   —       —      —      —      —   

As of January 1, 2015

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

         
        
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

As of December 31, 2014

   60.1     (7,135   (7,135   —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

B.3.1b.3.2) Hedging net investment in CorpBanca Colombia (*)

 

  As of December 31, 2015 
  Notional         As of December 31, 2016 
  Within 1   Between 1   Between 3   Over 6         Notional         
  year   and 3 years   and 6 years   years   Effective portion Ineffective Portion   

Within one

year

   Between one
and three years
   Between three
and six years
   Over six
years
   Effective Portion   Ineffective Portion 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ MCh$  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Hedged Items

   237,027     —       —       —       (2,574  —                
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
           
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Equity

   237,027     —       —       —       (2,574  —                
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Investment in foreign operation

   237,027     —       —       —       (2,574  —       1,235,997    —      —      —      13,622    —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Hedging Instrument

            
             

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

    

Hedging Instrument

   237,027     —       —       —       
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

    

Foreign Currency Forwards

   237,027     —       —       —          1,235,997    —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

      

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(*)CorpBanca Colombia began
As of December 31, 2015
Notional
Within one
year
Between one
and three years

Between three

and six years

Over six
years
Effective
Portion
Ineffective
Portion
MCh$MCh$MCh$MCh$MCh$MCh$

Hedged Items

Equity

Investment in 2015 with these operations.foreign operation

—  —  —  —  —  —  

Hedging Instrument

Foreign Currency Forwards

—  —  —  —  —  —  

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 9 - LOANS AND RECEIVABLES FROM BANKS

a)As of December 31, 2014 and 2015, loans and receivables from banks are as follows:

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Local Banks

    

Loans to local banks

   —       —    

Allowances for loans losses

   —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign Banks

    

Loans from foreign banks

   194,433     144,041  

Other debts with foreign banks

   —       —    

Allowances for loans losses

   (271   (240
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   194,162     143,801  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Banco Central of Chile

    

Restricted Deposits in the Central Bank of Chile (*)

   620,047     308,028  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   620,047     308,028  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   814,209     451,829  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(*)This corresponds to deposits in the Central Bank of Chile who are not current deposits and regulatory purposes.

b)The movement in the allowances for loan losses as of December 31, 2014 and 2015 is as follows:

       As of December 31, 2014 
   Note   Local Banks   Foreign Banks   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1, 2014

     —       (137   (137

Write-offs

     —       —       —    

Established provisions

   28     —       (269   (269

Released provisions

   28     —       141     141  

Impairment

     —       —       —    

Impairment reversal

     —       —       —    

Exchange Differences

     —       (6   (6
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2014

     —       (271   (271
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and2016, 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014January 1, 2015, loans and 2015

receivables from banks are as follows:

 

       As of December 31, 2015 
   Note   Local Banks   Foreign Banks   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1, 2015

     —       (271   (271

Write-offs

     —       —       —    

Established provisions

   28     —       (121   (121

Released provisions

   28     —       180     180  

Impairment

     —       —       —    

Impairment reversal

     —       —       —    

Exchange Differences

     —       (28   (28
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2015

     —       (240   (240
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Local Banks

      

Loans to local banks

   —      40,665    102,825 

Allowances for loans losses

   —      (17   (38
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —      40,648    102,787 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign Banks

      

Interbanks cash loans

   59,393    —      —   

Loans to foreign banks

   27,618    58,803    18,179 

Non-transferrable deposits with foreign banks

   63,769    —      —   

Allowances for loans losses

   (212   (53   (15
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   150,568    58,750    18,164 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Banco Central of Chile

      

Deposits in the Central Bank of Chile

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   150,568    99,398    120,951 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AsThe movement in the allowances for loan losses as of December 31, 20142016 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

is as follows:

 

       As of December 31, 2016 
   Notes   Local Banks   Foreign Banks   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1, 2016

     (17   (53   (70

Write-offs

     —      —      —   

Established provisions

   27    (29   (278   (307

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

     —      (120   (120

Released provisions

   27    46    240    286 

Impairment

     —      —      —   

Exchange differences

     —      (1   (1
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2016

     —      (212   (212
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

       As of December 31, 2015 
   Notes   Local Banks   Foreign Banks   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1, 2015

     (38   (15   (53

Write-offs

     —      —      —   

Established provisions

   27    (183   (72   (255

Released provisions

   27    204    34    238 

Impairment

     —      —      —   

Exchange differences

     —      —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2015

     (17   (53   (70
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE 10 - LOANS AND RECEIVABLES FROM CUSTOMERS

 

a)Loans and receivables from customers

As of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015, the composition of the loan portfolio is as follows:

 

As of December 31, 2014

  Gross Assets   Allowances for loan losses     
   Normal
Portfolio
   Impaired
Portfolio
   Total   Individually
Evaluated for
impairment
   Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
   Total   Net carrying
amount
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Commercial loans:

              

Commercial loans

   8,051,738     251,340     8,303,078     56,527     10,166     66,693     8,236,385  

Foreign trade loans

   481,183     24,368     505,551     20,703     272     20,975     484,576  

Current account debtors

   32,123     2,727     34,850     704     811     1,515     33,335  

Factoring operations

   69,771     143     69,914     1,733     143     1,876     68,038  

Leasing transactions (*)

   827,393     39,099     866,492     49     263     312     866,180  

Other loans and receivables

   308,438     2,152     310,590     1,146     3,492     4,638     305,952  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   9,770,646     319,829     10,090,475     80,862     15,147     96,009     9,994,466  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Mortgage loans:

              

Letters of credit loans

   62,262     2,360     64,622     —       192     192     64,430  

Endorsable mutual mortgage loans

   176,912     5,402     182,314     —       1,045     1,045     181,269  

Other mutual mortgage loans

   1,643,396     22,915     1,666,311     —       5,046     5,046     1,661,265  

Leasing transactions (*)

   275,019     5,554     280,573     —       1,247     1,247     279,326  

Other loans and receivables

   34,588     1,150     35,738     —       232     232     35,506  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   2,192,177     37,381     2,229,558     —       7,762     7,762     2,221,796  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consumer loans:

              

Consumer loans

   1,093,754     37,104     1,130,858     —       20,015     20,015     1,110,843  

Current account debtors

   46,239     1,325     47,564     —       1,713     1,713     45,851  

Credit card

   236,698     5,003     241,701     —       4,096     4,096     237,605  

Consumer leasing transactions (*)

   19,309     452     19,761     —       59     59     19,702  

Other loans and receivables

   264,853     5,105     269,958     —       7,951     7,951     262,007  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   1,660,853     48,989     1,709,842     —       33,834     33,834     1,676,008  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   13,623,676     406,199     14,029,875     80,862     56,743     137,605     13,892,270  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

As of December 31, 2016

  Gross Assets   Allowances for loan losses     
   Normal
Portfolio
   Impaired
Portfolio
   Total   Individually
Evaluated for
impairment
   Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
   Total   Net carrying
amount
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Commercial loans:

              

Commercial Loans

   11,312,885    643,479    11,956,364    299,630    31,647    331,277    11,625,087 

Foreign trade loans

   682,188    71,956    754,144    33,068    284    33,352    720,792 

Current Account debtors

   127,694    6,007    133,701    3,967    3,738    7,705    125,996 

Factoring operations

   74,967    1,174    76,141    1,531    177    1,708    74,433 

Student loans

   583,777    26,538    610,315    —      12,369    12,369    597,946 

Leasing transactions (*)

   979,305    94,201    1,073,506    26,952    3,508    30,460    1,043,046 

Other loans and receivables

   26,926    3,374    30,300    910    1,147    2,057    28,243 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   13,787,742    846,729    14,634,471    366,058    52,870    418,928    14,215,543 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Mortgage loans:

              

Letter of credit loans

   55,199    2,509    57,708    —      119    119    57,589 

Endorsable mutual mortgage loans

   147,562    4,758    152,320    —      1,153    1,153    151,167 

Other mutual mortgage loans

   3,243,747    117,203    3,360,950    —      16,665    16,665    3,344,285 

Leasing transactions (*)

   280,765    7,564    288,329    —      5,245    5,245    283,084 

Other loans and receivables

   28,097    1,113    29,210    —      290    290    28,920 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   3,755,370    133,147    3,888,517    —      23,472    23,472    3,865,045 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consumer loans:

              

Consumer loans

   1,715,059    70,945    1,786,004    —      82,031    82,031    1,703,973 

Current account debtors

   174,617    8,215    182,832    —      9,894    9,894    172,938 

Credit card

   403,394    11,509    414,903    —      18,389    18,389    396,514 

Consumer leasing transactions (*)

   16,760    331    17,091    —      572    572    16,519 

Other loans and receivables

   77,179    2,955    80,134    —      6,018    6,018    74,116 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   2,387,009    93,955    2,480,964    —      116,904    116,904    2,364,060 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   19,930,121    1,073,831    21,003,952    366,058    193,246    559,304    20,444,648 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

  Gross Assets   Allowances for loan losses     
   Normal
Portfolio
   Impaired
Portfolio
   Total   Individually
Evaluated for
impairment
   Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
   Total   Net carrying
amount
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Commercial loans:

              

Commercial Loans

   3,518,844    85,677    3,604,521    30,624    5,753    36,377    3,568,144 

Foreign trade loans

   410,561    18,759    429,320    14,337    30    14,367    414,953 

Current Account debtors

   37,180    1,934    39,114    901    1,098    1,999    37,115 

Factoring operations

   56,486    746    57,232    969    119    1,088    56,144 

Student loans

   167,195    9,828    177,023    —      3,769    3,769    173,254 

Leasing transactions (*)

   226,148    22,607    248,755    3,996    132    4,128    244,627 

Other loans and receivables

   10,409    92    10,501    87    180    267    10,234 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   4,426,823    139,643    4,566,466    50,914    11,081    61,995    4,504,471 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Mortgage loans:

              

Letter of credit loans

   15,673    853    16,526    —      44    44    16,482 

Endorsable mutual mortgage loans

   8,124    629    8,753    —      33    33    8,720 

Other mutual mortgage loans

   1,445,704    62,865    1,508,569    —      6,174    6,174    1,502,395 

Leasing transactions (*)

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other loans and receivables

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   1,469,501    64,347    1,533,848    —      6,251    6,251    1,527,597 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consumer loans:

              

Consumer loans

   358,288    31,068    389,356    —      18,744    18,744    370,612 

Current account debtors

   110,277    3,390    113,667    —      3,754    3,754    109,913 

Credit card

   194,064    3,361    197,425    —      4,834    4,834    192,591 

Consumer leasing transactions (*)

   307    2    309    —      1    1    308 

Other loans and receivables

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   662,936    37,821    700,757    —      27,333    27,333    673,424 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   6,559,260    241,811    6,801,071    50,914    44,665    95,579    6,705,492 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

As of December 31, 2015

  Gross Assets   Allowances for loan losses     

As of January 1, 2015

  Gross Assets   Allowances for loan losses     
  Normal
Portfolio
   Impaired
Portfolio
   Total   Individually
Evaluated for
impairment
   Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
   Total   Net carrying
amount
   Normal
Portfolio
   Impaired
Portfolio
   Total   Individually
Evaluated for
impairment
   Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
   Total   Net carrying
amount
 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Commercial loans:

                            

Commercial loans

   8,531,794     290,066     8,821,860     86,784     8,918     95,702     8,726,158  

Commercial Loans

   3,100,107    81,609    3,181,716    27,096    5,018    32,114    3,149,602 

Foreign trade loans

   502,287     19,052     521,339     15,803     653     16,456     504,883     403,254    20,593    423,847    18,671    22    18,693    405,154 

Current account debtors

   25,524     3,208     28,732     816     1,365     2,181     26,551  

Current Account debtors

   47,402    2,635    50,037    1,254    1,293    2,547    47,490 

Factoring operations

   61,581     432     62,013     1,185     375     1,560     60,453     68,933    1,795    70,728    1,695    183    1,878    68,850 

Student loans

   124,263    3,767    128,030    —      2,932    2,932    125,098 

Leasing transactions (*)

   834,412     53,777     888,189     16,637     3,691     20,328     867,861     237,242    21,431    258,673    5,767    251    6,018    252,655 

Other loans and receivables

   359,479     14,906     374,385     277     2,217     2,494     371,891     8,576    406    8,982    74    162    236    8,746 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotals

   10,315,077     381,441     10,696,518     121,502     17,219     138,721     10,557,797     3,989,777    132,236    4,122,013    54,557    9,861    64,418    4,057,595 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Mortgage loans:

                            

Letters of credit loans

   52,522     1,850     54,372     —       123     123     54,249  

Letter of credit loans

   20,628    965    21,593    —      44    44    21,549 

Endorsable mutual mortgage loans

   156,942     4,496     161,438     —       759     759     160,679     10,802    764    11,566    —      38    38    11,528 

Other mutual mortgage loans

   1,678,046     23,527     1,701,573     —       61     61     1,701,512     1,289,985    46,690    1,336,675    —      4,709    4,709    1,331,966 

Leasing transactions (*)

   274,144     4,738     278,882     —       7,708     7,708     271,174     —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Other loans and receivables

   31,234     1,120     32,354     —       181     181     32,173     —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotals

   2,192,888     35,731     2,228,619     —       8,832     8,832     2,219,787     1,321,415    48,419    1,369,834    —      4,791    4,791    1,365,043 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Consumer loans:

                            

Consumer loans

   1,264,649     33,545     1,298,194     —       14,737     14,737     1,283,457     338,561    32,618    371,179    —      19,392    19,392    351,787 

Current account debtors

   51,144     1,344     52,488     —       1,684     1,684     50,804     113,144    3,874    117,018    —      4,487    4,487    112,531 

Credit card

   240,027     4,915     244,942     —       3,314     3,314     241,628     177,255    3,839    181,094    —      5,258    5,258    175,836 

Consumer leasing transactions (*)

   18,475     316     18,791     —       538     538     18,253     385    21    406    —      3    3    403 

Other loans and receivables

   86,054     2,690     88,744     —       6,113     6,113     82,631     —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotals

   1,660,349     42,810     1,703,159     —       26,386     26,386     1,676,773     629,345    40,352    669,697    —      29,140    29,140    640,557 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   14,168,314     459,982     14,628,296     121,502     52,437     173,939     14,454,357     5,940,537    221,007    6,161,544    54,557    43,792    98,349    6,063,195 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(*)Lease transactions (commercial, mortgage and consumer) are presented net of allowance and total MCh$1,157,2881,342,649 as of December 31, 2016 (MCh$244,935 as of December 31, 2015 (MCh$1,165,208and MCh$253,058 as of December 31, 2014)January 1, 2015).

Guarantees taken by the Bank to secure collections reflected in its loan portfolios are collateral (urban and rural property, farm land, ships and aircraft, mining claims and other assets) and pledges (inventory, farm assets, industrial assets, plantings and other pledged assets). As of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014,as of January 1, 2015, the fair value of guarantees taken corresponds to 89.9% and 83.4%116.97%, 107.40%, 124.20% of the loans and receivables, respectively.

In the case of mortgage guarantees, as of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014,as of January 1, 2015, the fair value of the guarantees taken corresponds to 59.5%78.35%, 69.98% and 51.1%80.09% of the balance of these loans and receivables, respectively.

The Bank finances its customers’ asset purchases, both movable and real estate, through lease contracts that are included within loans and receivables from customers. As of December 31, 2015,2016, MCh$155,332447,424 corresponds to leases of movable assets (MCh$393,254159,275 as of December 31, 2014)2015 and MCh$237,272163,848 as of January 1, 2015) and MCh$931,502 to leases of real estate assets (MCh$742,60089,789 as of December 31, 2014).

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

MCh$95,231 as of January 1, 2015).

Where appropriate, we obtain collateral in respect of our loans and receivables from customers. The collateral normally takes the form of a mortgage (i.e., urban and rural properties, agricultural lands, maritime vessels and aircraft, mineral rights and other assets) and liens (i.e., inventories, agricultural goods, industrial goods, plantations and other property pledged as security) over the customer’s assets. The existence and amount of collateral generally varies from loan to loan, based on the credit worthiness of the borrower.

We review collateral fair values by obtaining appraisals on impaired secured loans every 18 months and on normal secured loans every three years.

We monitor collateral values between appraisals on an ongoing basis in order to capture any unusual significant changes (i.e., improved conditions in the real estate industry, changes in overall economic conditions, etc.) in market-based evidence used in the appraisals. In the event that unusual significant changes occur between appraisals, the collateral values are reassessed and recalculated.

During 2015,2016, the Bank has received assets such as homes, apartments, commercial and agricultural lands, among others, with a fair value of MCh$9862,813 (MCh$3,5503,242 in 2014)2015 and MCh$1,679 as of January 1, 2015) through foreclosure or judicial proceedings.

 

b)Portfolio characteristics

As of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and as of January 1, 2015, the loan portfolio before allowances for loan losses by customer economic activity was as follows:

 

   Local Loans   Foreign Loans   Total   Distribution Percentage as of 
   2014   2015   2014   2015   2014   2015   2014  2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   %  % 

Commercial loans:

               

Manufacturing

   965,965     742,288     111,397     137,587     1,077,362     879,875     7.68  6.01

Mining

   266,661     450,459     363,055     316,248     629,716     766,707     4.49  5.24

Electricity, gas and water

   273,576     230,658     483,644     467,077     757,220     697,735     5.40  4.77

Agriculture and livestock

   179,863     239,540     123,166     123,981     303,029     363,521     2.16  2.49

Forestry and wood extraction

   48,344     36,291     7,785     7,732     56,129     44,023     0.40  0.30

Fishing

   2,199     3,252     —       —       2,199     3,252     0.02  0.02

Transport

   182,364     242,533     146,354     105,593     328,718     348,126     2.34  2.38

Communications

   3,490     4,034     91,191     57,944     94,681     61,978     0.67  0.42

Construction

   887,305     989,048     214,999     217,069     1,102,304     1,206,117     7.86  8.25

Commerce

   415,695     500,551     943,143     808,876     1,358,838     1,309,427     9.69  8.95

Services

   2,620,475     3,128,986     1,305,238     1,229,567     3,925,713     4,358,553     27.98  29.80

Others

   286,578     202,313     167,988     454,891     454,566     657,204     3.24  4.49
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotals

   6,132,515     6,769,953     3,957,960     3,926,565     10,090,475     10,696,518     71.93  73.12
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Mortgage Loans

   1,730,106     1,742,092     499,452     486,527     2,229,558     2,228,619     15.89  15.23

Consumer loans

   568,426     613,367     1,141,416     1,089,792     1,709,842     1,703,159     12.18  11.65
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   8,431,047     9,125,412     5,598,828     5,502,884     14,029,875     14,628,296     100.00  100.00
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

  Local loans  Foreign loans  Total  Distribution Percentage 
  As of December 31,  As of January 1,  As of December 31,  As of January 1,  As of December 31,  As of January 1,  As of December 31,  As of January 1, 
  2016  2015  2015  2016  2015  2015  2016  2015  2015  2016  2015  2015 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  %  %  % 

Commercial loans

            

Manufacturing

  1,065,647   444,647   407,268   155,749   —     —     1,221,396   444,647   407,268   5.81   6.54   6.61 

Mining

  428,384   203,501   194,036   275,056   —     —     703,440   203,501   194,036   3.35   2.99   3.15 

Electricity, gas and water

  720,818   293,538   318,467   414,511   29,761   22,720   1,135,329   323,299   341,187   5.41   4.75   5.54 

Agriculture and livestok

  262,449   74,460   67,615   165,296   44,379   79,363   427,745   118,839   146,978   2.04   1.75   2.39 

Forestry and wood extraction

  28,853   25,146   5,786   6,494   —     —     35,347   25,146   5,786   0.17   0.37   0.09 

Fishing

  58,770   30,433   36,578   —     —     —     58,770   30,433   36,578   0.28   0.45   0.59 

Transport

  442,468   253,955   213,491   251,885   56,575   31,388   694,353   310,530   244,879   3.31   4.57   3.97 

Communications

  31,712   13,954   14,584   48,448   —     —     80,160   13,954   14,584   0.38   0.21   0.24 

Construction

  1,359,125   294,772   361,505   265,669   1,550   3,388   1,624,794   296,322   364,893   7.74   4.36   5.92 

Commerce

  912,877   473,926   486,912   801,712   6,719   5,675   1,714,589   480,645   492,587   8.16   7.07   7.99 

Services

  2,869,113   1,458,307   1,263,475   1,418,260   63,870   18,179   4,287,373   1,522,177   1,281,654   20.41   22.38   20.80 

Others

  2,465,332   796,973   588,042   185,843   —     3,541   2,651,175   796,973   591,583   12.62   11.70   9.61 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotals

  10,645,548   4,363,612   3,957,759   3,988,923   202,854   164,254   14,634,471   4,566,466   4,122,013   69.68   67.14   66.90 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Mortgage loans

  3,360,930   1,533,848   1,369,834   527,587   —     —     3,888,517   1,533,848   1,369,834   18.51   22.56   22.23 

Consumer loans

  1,353,422   700,757   669,697   1,127,542   —     —     2,480,964   700,757   669,697   11.81   10.30   10.87 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  15,359,900   6,598,217   5,997,290   5,644,052   202,854   164,254   21,003,952   6,801,071   6,161,544   100.00   100.00   100.00 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

c)Allowances for loans losses

The changes in allowances for loan losses during the periods ended December 31, 20142016 and 2015 are summarized as follows:

 

   Note   Individually
Evaluated for
impairment
   Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as January 1, 2014

     78,636     47,403     126,039  

Impaired portfolio write-offs:

        

Commercial loans

     (20,964   (16,133   (37,097

Mortgage loans

     —       (2,506   (2,506

Consumer loans

     —       (62,032   (62,032
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Write-offs

     (20,964   (80,671   (101,635

Established provision

   28     133,767     194,498     328,265  

Provision released

   28     (91,686   (84,490   (176,176

Impairment

     —       —       —    

Debt exchange and loans-sale

     (9,239   —       (9,239

Exchange rate differences

     (9,652   (19,997   (29,649
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2014

   10 a   80,862     56,743     137,605  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   Note   Individually
Evaluated for
impairment
   Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as January 1, 2015

     80,862     56,743     137,605  

Impaired portfolio write-offs:

        

Commercial loans

     (28,800   (14,563   (43,363

Mortgage loans

     —       (2,559   (2,559

Consumer loans

     —       (70,744   (70,744
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Write-offs

     (28,800   (87,866   (116,666

Established provision

   28     203,482     195,135     398,617  

Provision released

   28     (115,698   (93,227   (208,925

Impairment

     —       —       —    

Debt exchange and loans-sale

     (6,714   —       (6,714

Exchange rate differences

     (11,630   (18,348   (29,978
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2015

   10 a   121,502     52,437     173,939  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   Note   Individually
evaluated for
impairment
   Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as January 1, 2016

     50,914    44,665    95,579 

Impaired portfolio write-offs:

        

Commercial loans

     (61,460   (24,184   (85,644

Mortgage loans

     —      (8,157   (8,157

Consumer loans

     —      (94,294   (94,294
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total write-offs

     (61,460   (126,635   (188,095
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Established provision

   27    387,737    286,297    674,034 

Provision released

   27    (251,582   (153,212   (404,794

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

     297,850    145,097    442,947 

Impairment

     —      —      —   

Application of provisions

     (57,170   (1,576   (58,746

Exchange rate differences

     (231   (1,390   (1,621
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2016

   10a   366,058    193,246    559,304 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   Note   Individually
evaluated for
impairment
   Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as January 1, 2015

     54,557    43,792    98,349 

Impaired portfolio write-offs:

        

Commercial loans

     (11,726   (5,663   (17,389

Mortgage loans

     —      (2,964   (2,964

Consumer loans

     —      (32,132   (32,132
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total write-offs

     (11,726   (40,759   (52,485
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Established provision

   27    80,424    118,929    199,353 

Provision released

   27    (71,558   (76,578   (148,136

Impairment

     —      —      —   

Application of provisions

     (783   (719   (1,502

Exchange rate differences

     —      —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2015

   10a   50,914    44,665    95,579 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

d)Portfolio sale

 

1.As of December 31, 20152016 and 2014,2015, the Bank and its subsidiaries engaged in portfolio purchases and sales. The effect on income of these transactions as a whole does not exceed 5% of before tax profit for the year, and is recorded within net gains from trading and brokerage activities in the Consolidated Statementconsolidated statement of Incomeincome for the Period,period, disclosed in Note 26Net25 “Net Trading and Investment IncomeIncome” within “Other financial investments at fair value with effect on profit or loss”.loss.”

 

2.As of December 31, 20152016 and 2014,2015, the Bank and its subsidiaries derecognized 100% of its sold portfolio, thus complying with the requirements of the accounting policy for derecognizing financial assets and liabilities in Note 1,1.2, letter z)u) of these annual consolidated financial statements.Consolidated Financial Statements.

During 20142016 and 2015, CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca sold part of its portfolio of state-guaranteed loans and receivables (CAE for its Spanish acronym) acquired through a competitive bidding process for awards of the Financing Facility and Administration of Loans for Studies in Higher Education Law No. 20,027.The20,027. The open bidding model for financial institutions, reflected in the respective databases, allow selling a percentage of the state-guaranteed loans and receivables to third parties. On the portfolio sale, CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca transferred substantially all the risks and benefits associated with this portfolio. The detail of loans and receivables sold is as follows:

 

  Loans sold   No. Of Loans   Carrying
Amount
   Proceeds for
sales
   Gain (loss)
on sale (*)
 
  No. of Loans   Carrying
Amount
   Proceeds for
sales
   Gain (Loss)
on sale (*)
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

As of December 31, 2014

   73,638     137,400     152,995     15,595  

As of December 31, 2016

   72,780    142,636    175,707    33,871 

As of December 31, 2015

   66,344     116,006     133,067     17,061     23,662    46,405    60,324    14,639 

 

(*)This amount is included under line item “Trading and investment income, net” in the Consolidated Statements of Income, disclosed in Note 2625 Net Trading and Investment Income,, line “Other financial investments at fair value with effect on profit or loss”.loss.”

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AsThe gain on the sale, excluding the effect of any provisions on these loans, is comprised of MCh$18,332 as of December 31, 20142016 (MCh$9,533 in 2015), recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Income within net financial operating income, and 2015 and for the years endeddifference, amounting to MCh$14,739 as of December 31, 2013, 2014 and 20152016 (MCh$ 4,386 in 2015), is recorded in profit or loss based on its period of deferral at the effective tax rate, in accordance with IAS 39.

e)Lease

The Bank’s scheduled cash flows to be received from finance lease contracts have the following maturities:

 

   Total receivable   Unearned income  Net lease receivable 
   2014   2015   2014  2015  2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$   MCh$ 

Up to 1 month

   22,852     22,739     (822  (891  22,030     21,848  

From 1 month to 3 months

   17,981     18,298     (3,103  (3,354  14,878     14,944  

From 3 months to 1 year

   84,075     87,768     (13,429  (14,522  70,646     73,246  

From 1 year to 3 years

   253,962     237,815     (25,477  (38,669  228,485     199,146  

From 3 years to 6 years

   330,437     308,300     (67,707  (64,081  262,730     244,219  

Over 6 years

   963,642     1,052,233     (395,585  (419,774  568,057     632,459  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total (*)

   1,672,949     1,727,153     (506,123  (541,291  1,166,826     1,185,862  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  Total receivable  Unearned income  Net lease receivable 
  As of December 31,  As of January 1,  As of December 31,  As of January 1,  As of December 31,  As of January 1, 
  2016  2015  2015  2016  2015  2015  2016  2015  2015 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Up to one month

  30,896   8,860   12,476   1,782   1,151   1,341   29,114   7,709   11,135 

More than a month to three months

  38,246   13,929   18,145   3,561   2,145   2,193   34,685   11,784   15,952 

More than three months up to one year

  146,124   58,952   61,974   14,774   8,586   8,831   131,350   50,366   53,143 

More than one year up to three years

  291,393   108,372   109,920   39,983   13,823   12,648   251,410   94,549   97,272 

More than three years up to six years

  319,920   60,143   65,213   69,467   8,629   8,353   250,453   51,514   56,860 

More than six years

  1,199,476   38,321   29,339   517,562   5,179   4,622   681,914   33,142   24,717 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total (*)

  2,026,055   288,577   297,067   647,129   39,513   37,988   1,378,926   249,064   259,079 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(*)Includes:

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Commercial Leasing Transactions

   866,492     888,189  

Mortgage Leasing Transactions

   280,573     278,882  

Consumer Leasing Transactions

   19,761     18,791  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   1,166,826     1,185,862  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
Leasing Transactions  2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Commercial

   1,073,506    248,755    258,673 

Mortgage

   288,329    —      —   

Consumer

   17,091    309    406 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,378,926    249,064    259,079 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTE 11 INVESTMENT INSTRUMENTS

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

a)As of December 31, 2016, 2015 and January 1, 2015, the detail of the instruments that the Bank has designated as financial instruments held as available for sale and until their maturity is as follows:

  As of December 31, 2016  As of December 31, 2015  As of January 1, 2015 
  Available for
sale
  Held to
maturity
  Total  Available
for sale
  Held to
maturity
  Total  Available
for sale
  Held to
maturity
  Total 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government Securities

         

Chilean Central Bank securities

  901,239   —     901,239   218,757   —     218,757   218,060   —     218,060 

Chilean Treasury Bonds

  272,734   —     272,734   32,112   —     32,112   34,934   —     34,934 

Other government securities

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Other financial instruments

         

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

  397,898   —     397,898   31,193   —     31,193   75,123   —     75,123 

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

  76   —     76   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Chilean financial institutions bonds

  2,607   —     2,607   230,448   —     230,448   194,825   —     194,825 

Other local investments

  32,230   —     32,230   —     —     —     —      —   

Financial instruments issued abroad

         

Foreign government and central bank instruments

  284,444   226,433   510,877   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Other foreign investments

  162,882   —     162,882   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

         

Chilean corporate bonds

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Other investments

  19,967   —     19,967   2,475   —     2,475   2,923   —     2,923 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  2,074,077   226,433   2,300,510   514,985   —     514,985   525,865   —     525,865 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016 this total includes MCh$351,537 (MCh$90,434 as of December 31, 2015 and MCh$199,680 as of January 1, 2015), included in Note 5 “Cash and cash equivalents,” which corresponds to those financial instruments with maturities that do not exceed three months from their dates of acquisition.

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 11 - INVESTMENT INSTRUMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015, the detail of financial investments available for sale and held to maturity was as follows:

a)Financial investments

   As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2015 
   Available for
sale
  Held to
maturity
   Total   Available
for sale
  Held to
maturity
   Total 
   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government Securities

   536,928    —       536,928     786,609    —       786,609  

Chilean Central Bank securities

   276,487    —       276,487     527,444    —       527,444  

Chilean Treasury Bonds

   253,999    —       253,999     258,306    —       258,306  

Other government securities

   6,442    —       6,442     859    —       859  

Other financial instruments

   105,891    7,175     113,066     148,829    5,543     154,372  

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   54,162    —       54,162     65,778    —       65,778  

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   203    —       203     92    —       92  

Chilean financial institution bonds

   —      —       —       29,329    —       29,329  

Other local investments

   51,526    7,175     58,701     53,630    5,543     59,173  

Financial instruments Issued abroad

   514,077    183,502     697,579     989,350    164,648     1,153,998  

Foreign government and central bank instruments

   434,392    —       434,392     629,297    —       629,297  

Other foreign investments

   79,685    183,502     263,187     360,053    164,648     524,701  

Impairment provision

   —      —       —       —      —       —    

Unquoted securities in active markets

   —      —       —       —      —       —    

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —       —       —      —       —    

Other investments

   —      —       —       —      —       —    

Impairment Provision

   —      —       —       —      —       —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,156,896(*)   190,677     1,347,573     1,924,788(*)   170,191     2,094,979  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(*)As of December 31, 2015 this total includes MCh$88,224 (MCh$16,914 as of December 31, 2014), included in Note 5Cash and cash equivalents, which corresponds to those financial instruments with maturities that do not exceed three months from their dates of acquisition.

As of December 31, 2015,2016, the portfolio of financial investmentsavailable-for-sale includes netan unrealized lossesgain of MCh$14,248 (loss of MCh$1,170 at December 31, 2015), presented as equity valuation accounts, distributed among a profit of MCh$11,542 attributable to equity holders and gains, neta gain of taxes, recordedMCh$3,876 attributable tonon-controlling interest (See detail in other comprehensive income.Note 22j).

 

b)Impairment of investment instruments

All investments quoted in non-active markets and classifiedThe Bank’s portfolio of investment instruments does not present impairment rates as available-for-sale have been recorded at their fair value.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and2016, 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

January 1, 2015.

 

c)DetailThe detail of investments available-for-sale portfolioquoted innon-active markets classified as of December, 31, 2014 and 2015 are as follows:available for sale has been recorded at fair value.

   As of December 31, 2014 
   Cost   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair Value 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

   535,915     2,320     (1,307   536,928  

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

   275,640     1,606     (759   276,487  

Chilean Central Bank Notes

   253,845     702     (548   253,999  

Other government securities

   6,430     12     —       6,442  

Other Financial Instruments

   104,919     972     —       105,891  

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   53,972     190     —       54,162  

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   201     2     —       203  

Chilean financial institution bonds

   —       —       —       —    

Other local investments

   50,746     780     —       51,526  

Financial instruments Issued abroad

   527,667     654     (14,244   514,077  

Foreign government and central bank instruments

   447,131     291     (13,030   434,392  

Other foreign investments

   80,536     363     (1,214   79,685  

Impairment Provision

   —       —       —       —    

Unquoted securities in active markets

   —       —       —       —    

Chilean corporate bonds

   —       —       —��      —    

Other investments

   —       —       —       —    

Impairment Provision

   —       —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Totals

   1,168,501     3,946     (15,551   1,156,896  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AsItaú Corpbanca reviewed the instruments with unrealized losses as of December 31, 2014,2016 and 2015, concluding that they were not impairments other than temporary. Therefore, they do not imply adjustments to results of the portfolio of financial assets available for sale includes a net unrealized loss of MCh$11,605, recorded inOther Comprehensive Income within equity (Note 23Equity,letter f).fiscal year.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AsUnrealized gains and losses on theavailable-for-sale portfolio as of December 31, 2014 and2016, 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 andJanuary 1, 2015

are as follows:

 

   As of December 31, 2015 
   Cost   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair Value 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

   796,456     17     (9,864   786,609  

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

   533,393     13     (5,962   527,444  

Chilean Central Bank Notes

   262,207     1     (3,902   258,306  

Other government securities

   856     3     —       859  

Other Financial Instruments

   148,508     1,547     (1,226   148,829  

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   65,777     5     (4   65,778  

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   88     4     —       92  

Chilean financial institution bonds

   29,937     —       (608   29,329  

Other local investments

   52,706     1,538     (614   53,630  

Financial instruments Issued abroad

   1,035,149     165     (45,964   989,350  

Foreign government and central bank instruments

   635,925     162     (6,790   629,297  

Other foreign investments

   399,224     3     (39,174   360,053  

Impairment Provision

   —       —       —       —    

Unquoted securities in active markets

   —       —       —       —    

Chilean corporate bonds

   —       —       —       —    

Other investments

   —       —       —       —    

Impairment Provision

   —       —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Totals

   1,980,113     1,729     (57,054   1,924,788  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015, the portfolio of financial assets available for sale includes a net unrealized loss of MCh$55,325, recorded inOther Comprehensive Incomewithin equity (Note 23Equity,letter g).
   As of December 31, 2016 
   Cost   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair Value 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government Securities

        

Chilean Central Bank securities

   898,579    2,708    (48   901,239 

Chilean Treasury Bonds

   272,860    558    (684   272,734 

Other government securities

   —      —      —      —   

Other financial instruments

        

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   397,804    105    (11   397,898 

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   76    —      —      76 

Chilean financial institutions bonds

   2,586    21    —      2,607 

Other local investments

   31,823    454    (47   32,230 

Financial instruments issued abroad

        

Foreign government and central bank instruments

   271,179    14,416    (1,151   284,444 

Other foreign investments

   164,617    35    (1,770   162,882 

Unquoted securities in active markets

        

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —      —      —   

Other investments

   20,305    —      (338   19,967 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   2,059,829    18,297    (4,049   2,074,077 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 2015 
   Cost   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair Value 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government Securities

        

Chilean Central Bank securities

   219,090    99    (432   218,757 

Chilean Treasury Bonds

   32,224    16    (128   32,112 

Other government securities

   —      —      —      —   

Other financial instruments

        

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   31,205    —      (12   31,193 

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   —      —      —      —   

Chilean financial institutions bonds

   231,020    1    (573   230,448 

Other local investments

   —      —      —      —   

Financial instruments issued abroad

        

Foreign government and central bank instruments

   —      —      —      —   

Other foreign investments

   —      —      —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

        

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —      —      —   

Other investments

   2,640    —      (165   2,475 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   516,179    116    (1,310   514,985 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   As of January 1, 2015 
   Cost   Gross
Unrealized
Gains
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
Value
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government Securities

        

Chilean Central Bank securities

   219,701    66    (1,707   218,060 

Chilean Treasury Bonds

   35,437    12    (515   34,934 

Other government securities

   —      —      —      —   

Other financial instruments

        

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

   75,119    17    (13   75,123 

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

   —      —      —      —   

Chilean financial institutions bonds

   194,825    8    (8   194,825 

Other local investments

   —      —      —      —   

Financial instruments issued abroad

        

Foreign government and central bank instruments

   —      —      —      —   

Other foreign investments

   —      —      —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

        

Chilean corporate bonds

   —      —      —      —   

Other investments

   2,739    184    —      2,923 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   527,821    287    (2,243   525,865 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

d)The classification of our investments inavailable-for-sale securities instruments, within the fair value hierarchy, is as follows:follows (See Note 33):

 

      As of December 31, 2014 
      Available for sale Portfolio 
   Note  Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

  34   536,928     530,486     6,442     —    

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

     276,487     276,487     —       —    

Chilean Central Bank Notes

     253,999     253,999     —       —    

Other Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

     6,442     —       6,442     —    

Other Financial Instruments

  34   105,891     —       105,891     —    

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

     54,162     —       54,162     —    

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

     203     —       203     —    

Chilean financial institution bonds

     —       —       —       —    

Other local investments

     51,526     —       51,526     —    

Financial instruments Issued abroad

  34   514,077     434,392     79,685     —    

Foreign government and central bank instruments

     434,392     434,392     —       —    

Other foreign investments

     79,685     —       79,685     —    

Impairment Provision

     —       —       —       —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Totals

     1,156,896     964,878     192,018     —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      As of December 31, 2015 
      Available for sale Portfolio 
      Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

  34   786,609     785,750     859     —    

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

     527,444     527,444     —       —    

Chilean Central Bank Notes

     258,306     258,306     —       —    

Other Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

     859     —       859     —    

Other Financial Instruments

  34   148,829     —       148,829     —    

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

     65,778     —       65,778     —    

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

     92     —       92     —    

Chilean financial institution bonds

     29,329     —       29,329     —    

Other local investments

     53,630     —       53,630     —    

Financial instruments Issued abroad

  34   989,350     629,297     360,053     —    

Foreign government and central bank instruments

     629,297     629,297     —       —    

Other foreign investments

     360,053     —       360,053     —    

Impairment Provision

     —       —       —       —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Totals

     1,924,788     1,415,047     509,741     —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
       As of December 31, 2016 
       Available for sale Portfolio 
   Note   Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government Securities

   33    1,173,973    1,173,973    —      —   

Chilean Central Bank securities

     901,239    901,239    —      —   

Chilean Treasury Bonds

     272,734    272,734    —      —   

Other government securities

     —      —      —      —   

Other financial instruments

   33    432,811    —      432,811    —   

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

     397,898    —      397,898    —   

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

     76    —      76    —   

Chilean financial institutions bonds

     2,607    —      2,607    —   

Other local investments

     32,230    —      32,230    —   

Financial instruments issued abroad

   33    447,326    306,054    141,272    —   

Foreign government and central bank instruments

     284,444    150,009    134,435    —   

Other foreign investments

     162,882    156,045    6,837    —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

   33    19,967    4,118    15,849    —   

Chilean corporate bonds

     —      —      —      —   

Other investments

     19,967    4,118    15,849    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     2,074,077    1,484,145    589,932    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

       As of December 31, 2015 
       Available for sale Portfolio 
   Note   Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government Securities

   33    250,869    250,869    —      —   

Chilean Central Bank securities

     218,757    218,757    —      —   

Chilean Treasury Bonds

     32,112    32,112    —      —   

Other government securities

     —      —      —      —   

Other financial instruments

   33    261,641    261,641    —      —   

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

     31,193    31,193    —      —   

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

     —      —      —      —   

Chilean financial institutions bonds

     230,448    230,448    —      —   

Other local investments

     —      —      —      —   

Financial instruments issued abroad

     —      —      —      —   

Foreign government and central bank instruments

     —      —      —      —   

Other foreign investments

     —      —      —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

   33    2,475    2,169    306    —   

Chilean corporate bonds

     —      —      —      —   

Other investments

     2,475    2,169    306    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     514,985    514,679    306    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

       As of January 1, 2015 
       Available for sale Portfolio 
   Note   Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Chilean Central Bank and Government Securities

   33    252,994    252,994    —      —   

Chilean Central Bank securities

     218,060    218,060    —      —   

Chilean Treasury Bonds

     34,934    34,934    —      —   

Other government securities

     —      —      —      —   

Other financial instruments

   33    269,948    269,948    —      —   

Promissory notes related to deposits in local banks

     75,123    75,123    —      —   

Chilean mortgage finance bonds

     —      —      —      —   

Chilean financial institutions bonds

     194,825    194,825    —      —   

Other local investments

     —      —      —      —   

Financial instruments issued abroad

     —      —      —      —   

Foreign government and central bank instruments

     —      —      —      —   

Other foreign investments

     —      —      —      —   

Unquoted securities in active markets

   33    2,923    2,620    303    —   

Chilean corporate bonds

     —      —      —      —   

Other investments

     2,923    2,620    303    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     525,865    525,562    303    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE 12 - INVESTMENTS IN OTHER COMPANIES

a)As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 the investments in other companies are detailed as follows:

      As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2015 
      Ownership   Ownership 

Company

     %   MCh$   %   MCh$ 

Nexus S.A.

    12.90     1,057     12.90     1,057  

Transbank S.A.

    8.72     3,145     8.72     3,249(ii) 

Combanc S.A.

    5.29     159     5.86     186(iii) 

Redbanc S.A.

    2.50     110     2.50     110  

Sociedad Interbancaria de Depósitos de Valores S.A.

    3.91     75     3.91     75  

Imerc OTC S.A

    6.67     864     6.67     864  

Deceval S.A.

   (i  10.76     5,915     10.76     5,294  

A.C.H Colombia

   (i  4.22     447     4.21     400  

Redeban Multicolor S.A

   (i  1.60     263     1.60     235  

Cámara de Compensación Divisas de Col. S.A.

   (i  6.38     68     6.71     71(iv) 

Cámara de Riesgo Central de Contraparte S.A.

   (i  2.42     192     2.42     172  

Cifin

   (i  9.00     295     —       —  (v) 

Servibanca - Tecnibanca

   (i  4.54     1,130     4.53     1,011  

Shares or rights in other companies

                   

Santiago Stock Exchange Shares

    2.08     1,056     2.08     1,056  

Chilean Electronic Stock Exchange Shares

    2.44     211     2.44     211  

Colombia Stock Exchange

   (i  0.97     778     0.67     588(vi) 

Fogacol

   (i  150.000 Unit     77     150.000 Unit     69  
     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

      15,842       14,648  
     

 

 

     

 

 

 

(i)This corresponds to investments in other companies by its Colombia subsidiaries.
(ii)This corresponds to the purchase of 512,018 shares in the period (MCh$ 104).
(iii)This corresponds to the purchase of 55 shares of Combanc S.A. in the period (MCh$27).
(iv)The increase represents the acquisition of 8,450,712 shares for a total value of MCh$5.
(v)Decrease due to the reclassification of categories of this share, which pass from “Investments in other companies” to “Trading portfolio”.
(vi)Decrease due to the reclassification of categories of this investment, which pass from “Investments in other companies” to “Trading portfolio”.

During as of December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015, the Bank received dividends from its investment in other companies as follows:

   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Dividends received

   1,241     1,799     1,300  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,241     1,799     1,300  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

The movements of investment in other companies as of December 31, 2014 and 2015 were the following:

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Opening balance at January 1,

   13,922     15,842  

Investment acquisitions

   2,664     136  

Investment sales

   (16   (108

Reclassification

   —       (485

Exchange rate differences

   (728   (737
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31,

   15,842     14,648  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

b)Business Combination

During 2015 there were no mergers and acquisitions. The following information is provided to supplement with respect to intangible assets, impairment, etc.

b.1)Business Combination Banco CorpBanca Colombia and Subsidiaries with Helm Bank and Subsidiaries.

a.Overview

On July 4, 2013, the Chilean Central Bank (BCCH in Spanish) authorized CorpBanca to make an investment abroad consisting of the acquisition through its subsidiary Banco CorpBanca Colombia S.A. (domiciled in Bogota, Colombia, the “Acquirer”) of up to 100% of Helm Bank S.A., including its subsidiaries in Colombia, which provide complementary services through the subsidiaries Helm Comisionista and Helm Fiduciaria, Panama and the Cayman Islands (the “Acquirees”), with the purpose of subsequently merging both banks incorporated in Colombia; and for CorpBanca Chile (“the Buyer”) to directly acquire up to 80% of the shares of Helm Corredores de Seguros S.A., (“the Acquiree”, domiciled in Colombia). In terms of the subsidiaries owned by Helm Bank S.A in Panama and the Cayman Islands, BCCH did not directly authorize CorpBanca Chile to invest in them. It resulted as a necessary consequence of the acquisition of their parent company Helm Bank S.A. under the terms authorized by the SBIF. The SBIF established for CorpBanca Chile the obligation to liquidate the operations of the subsidiary incorporated in the Cayman Islands once it took control of the parent company in the shortest time possible and under the terms and conditions set forth in the relevant SBIF ruling.

As a result, CorpBanca Colombia committed to acquire the voting and non-voting shares of Helm Bank S.A. and subsidiaries. As part of the agreement, CorpBanca Colombia committed to acquiring up to 100% of the preferential dividend and non-voting shares (preferential shares).

It acquired, for merger purposes, 2,387,387,295 common shares, which represent 58.89% of the outstanding common shares (51.61% of subscribed and paid capital) of Helm Bank during the first close and 1,656,579,084 common shares, which represent 40.86% of the outstanding common shares (35.81% of subscribed and paid capital) of Helm Bank during the second close for a total of 4,043,966,379 common shares, which represent 99.75% of the total outstanding common shares and 87.42% of the subscribed and paid capital of Helm Bank, for purchases made on August 6 and 29, 2013.

On January 28, 2014, CorpBanca Colombia honored that commitment, carrying out a voluntary Takeover Bid (TOB) for the preferential shares as part of the third close, which was mainly designed to offer a liquidity and sales mechanism to the preferential shareholders under the same economic conditions that were agreed upon for the sellers of the common shares of Helm Bank under the SPA and to facilitate the merger process, enabling CorpBanca Colombia and its subsidiaries to expand their presence in the medium and long term as loan establishments in the Colombian market, obtaining a 12.36% interest and therefore retaining a total interest of 99.78% of subscribed and paid capital.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

As explicitly legally required, CorpBanca Colombia and Helm Bank had to merge within the year following the date of the first acquisition of shares of Helm Bank (i.e. before August 6, 2014).

On July 1, 2014, the merger between CorpBanca Colombia S.A., as the surviving entity, and Helm Bank S.A., as the absorbed entity, was formalized. As a result, Helm Bank S.A. is dissolved without being liquidated and all of its assets, rights and obligations are transferred fully to the absorbing entity.

The acquired interests are summarized as follows:

Closing

  Share Type  Total No. of Shares   No. of Shares Acquired   Ownership Interest by
Share Type (%)
  Total Ownership Interest
(%)
 
      (a)   (b)   (b)/(a)    

First

  Common   —       2,387,387,295     58.89  51.61

Second

  Common   —       1,656,579,084     40.86  35.81
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotal

     4,054,076,213     4,043,966,379     99.75  87.42
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Third

  Preferential   571,749,459     571,749,459     100.00  12.36
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 
     4,625,825,672     4,615,715,838     —      99.78
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

b.Main Reasons for the Purchase

After receiving the necessary regulatory authorizations from regulators in Chile, Colombia, Panama and the Cayman Islands, the Bank took control of Helm Bank and subsidiaries through its subsidiary Banco CorpBanca Colombia. With the recent acquisition of Helm Bank and its subsequent merger with CorpBanca Colombia, CorpBanca Chile has consolidated its operations in Colombia, reaffirming its long-term commitment to this market.

For CorpBanca Chile, the Colombian market has great potential and significant room for growth in the banking business. Many Chilean investors have invested in Colombia and the Bank aims to assist customers with these projects, to strengthen long-term relationships with people and companies in that country, and also to provide peace of mind to our shareholders and investors by diversifying risks and earnings sources.

c.Detail of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed

1.The fair values presented as of December 31, 2013, in the audited consolidated financial statements (see (1) in section 3.1 of the table below) were calculated on a provisional basis determined by skilled professionals that were independent from CorpBanca and subsidiaries (the Group).

2.In accordance with IFRS 3Business Combinations, if the purchase price allocation is accounted for provisionally, at the end of the accounting period in which the combination takes place the Group should report the provisional amounts of the incomplete items in its consolidated financial statements. During the measurement period, CorpBanca will retroactively adjust the provisional amounts recognized as of the date of acquisition to reflect the new information obtained regarding the facts and circumstances that existed as of the date of acquisition that, had they been known, would have affected the measurement of the amounts recognized as of that date. During the measurement period, the acquirer will also recognize additional assets or liabilities if new information is obtained regarding facts and circumstances that existed as of the date of acquisition that, had they been known, would have resulted in recognition of these assets and liabilities as of that date. The measurement period will end as soon as the Group receives the information that it was looking for regarding the facts and circumstances that existed as of the date of acquisition or concludes that no more information can be obtained. However, the measurement period shall not exceed one year (in our case August 6, 2014) from the date of acquisition described above.

3.During the measurement period, the Group retroactively adjusted the fair values determined on a provisional basis in accordance with IFRS 3. (see (2) of section 3.1 of the table below).

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

This had no impact on the Consolidated Statements of Income for the period 2013.

3.1 Fair Value of the Identifiable Assets and Liabilities of Helm Bank and Subsidiaries as of the Date of Acquisition (August 6, 2013):

      Fair Value Recognized at
Acquisition Date
  Difference in
Amounts at Close
of Measurement
Period
   
      Provisional (1)  Final (2)      
      MCh$  MCh$  MCh$   
      (c.1, c.2, a)  (c.3)  (c.3)  Observation

Total net identifiable assets at fair value

     364,233    360,042    (4,191 

Non-controlling interest at fair value

     (1,485  (1,485  —     (b)

Intangible assets

     146,384    142,201    (4,183 (k)

Contingent liabilities

     (3,703  (1,054  2,649   (h)

Net deferred taxes

     (48,521  (47,832  689   (i)

Deferred taxes (mercantile loan)

     31,585    27,990    (3,595 (g)
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Subtotal fair value

  (i)   488,493    479,862    (8,631 
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Goodwill arising in acquisition

  (ii)   189,622    198,253    8,631   (c,e)
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Total value of company

  (i) + (ii)   678,115    678,115    —     
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Net cash received with subsidiary

     349,245    349,245    —     (j)

Cash payment

     (596,004  (596,004  —     (j)
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Net cash disbursement

  (i)   (246,759  (246,759  —     
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Liability for preferential shares

  (ii)   (83,998  (83,998  —     (j)
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Total value of company

  (i) + (ii)   (330,757  (330,757  —     
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

(a)This business combination was accounted for using the acquisition method as of the purchase date, which is the date on which control is transferred to the Group. The Bank obtains control in an investee when it has exposure, or rights, to variable returns from the investor’s involvement with the investee and has the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor’s returns. Potential voting rights that are currently enforceable or convertible were considered when evaluating control. Due to its interest in Helm Bank, CorpBanca has the following substantive rights:

Voting rights in proportion to its interest in the companies.

The right to name or remove key members of management or others of the investees that have the ability to direct relevant activities.

The right to direct the activities of investees for the benefit of the bank.

(b)CorpBanca decided to measure the non-controlling interest in the acquiree at fair value. This value was estimated by applying the discounted cash flow method.

(c)The Group valued goodwill as of the acquisition date, taking into account the following factors:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Fair value of the consideration transferred;

The fair value of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree, plus

If the business combination is performed in stages (not the case for our purposes), the fair value of the existing interests in the equity of the acquiree;

Less the net amount recognized (generally the fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and the identifiable liabilities assumed.

(d)Regarding the preceding point, when the excess is negative, a gain on sale with advantageous conditions is recognized immediately in profit and loss (such was not the case with this business combination).

(e)The goodwill of MCh$ 198,253 recognized as of the date of acquisition was attributed to expected synergies and other benefits arising from the combination of the entities’ assets and activities. This goodwill was not expected to be tax deductible. The final amount of goodwill determined by adjusting the fair value during the measurement period increased by MCh$ 8,631.

(f)As of the date of acquisition, the fair value of loans and receivables (including loans and advances to banks) totaled MCh$3,015,395 and their gross amount was MCh$ 3,142,532.

(g)A deferred tax asset must be recognized as part of the purchase price allocation for the mercantile tax credit generated under Colombian regulations. This is based on a future tax benefit existing as of the transaction date to reduce the future income tax basis (i.e. this credit is likely to be recovered). This analysis is based on IAS 12Income Taxes. The amount for this deferred tax for the mercantile tax credit is MCh$ 27,990.

(h)As of the date of acquisition, a contingent liability with a fair value of MCh$ 3,703 was determined as a result of legal contingencies. As of the date of the reporting period, the Bank reevaluated that contingent liability and determined variations in its value, giving a final amount of MCh$ 1,054.

(i)The acquirer recorded and measured deferred tax assets and/or liabilities that arose from the aforementioned assets acquired and liabilities assumed in accordance with IAS 12. The acquirer accounted for the tax effects of temporary differences that existed as of the acquisition date, totaling MCh$47,832.

(j)The total consideration transferred in the transaction was MCh$ 596,004. Net cash received for cash flow purposes was MCh$ 246,759. In 2013 and 2014, the line item “Acquisition of Subsidiary Helm Bank, net of cash acquired” was added to the cash flow statement. This includes the net cash disbursement for the purchase of Helm Bank S.A. and subsidiaries, detailed as follows:

     2014   2013 
     MCh$   MCh$ 

Helm Bank and subsidiaries

    83,998     246,759  

Helm Corredor de Seguros

 (*)   —       8,685  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash disbursement for acquisition

    83,998     255,444  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(*)Included in section business combination CorpBanca Chile and Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A..

(k)The fair value was assigned to intangible assets (mainly related to customers and licenses for MCh$ 142,201) and their respective deferred taxes. See Note13 Intangible Assets to these consolidated financial statements.

(l)The transaction did not include any agreements involving contingent considerations.

(m)

Since the acquisition date, during the 2013 period Helm Bank and subsidiaries contributed MCh$ 67,927 to net interest income, MCh$ 12,753 to net fees and commissions, MCh$ 92,429 to net operating income and MCh$ 34,076 to before tax profit for the period. If the combination had occurred at the beginning of the period (January 1, 2013), net interest

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

and adjustment income would have been MCh$ 280,981 and before tax profit for the period would have been MCh$ 62,001. In determining these amounts, management has assumed that the provisional fair value adjustments originated on the date of acquisition would have been the same had the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2013.

(n)The acquisition-related transaction costs of MCh$ 3,935, mainly for external legal fees and due diligence costs, are charged to administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Income and included within cash flows from operating activities in the Statement of Cash Flows.

(o)Both the goodwill arising from the acquisition of a foreign business (the case of Helm and other group entities) as well as the fair value adjustments made to the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities must be treated as assets and liabilities of the same entity as a result of the acquisition of this business. In other words, they will be expressed in the same functional currency of the company (the Colombian peso) and will be converted at the closing exchange rate (COP to Ch$ exchange rate for parent company accounting purposes) in accordance with IAS 21The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates.

b.2) Business Combination – Banco CorpBanca Chile and Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A.

c.Overview

As part of the transaction with Helm, Banco CorpBanca Chile, domiciled in Chile, acquired 80.00% of the shares with voting rights of Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A.. This company, created January 16, 1985, is engaged in brokering insurance, under the supervision of the Colombian Financial Superintendency. It is domiciled in Bogota. This entity was common controlled by the same party as Helm Bank S.A. prior to its acquisition by the Bank.

d.Main Reasons for the Purchase

With this acquisition, CorpBanca sought to expand regionally and simultaneously participate in the growing Colombian banking market as a complementary business whose potential is based on the sound economic prospects of that country.

e.Detail of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed

The fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of Helm Corredores de Seguros S.A. as of the date of acquisition (August 6, 2013) was as follows:

MCh$

Total net identifiable assets at fair value

4,030

Non-controlling interest measured at fair value (using an income approach)

(2,278

Intangible assets

1,797

Deferred income taxes

(616

Goodwill arising from acquisition

6,171

Consideration transferred for the acquisition

9,104

Net cash received from subsidiary

419

Gross cash consideration

(9,104

Net cash consideration paid

(8,685

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

f.Important Matters Regarding the Acquisition

The same criteria described for the business combination between CorpBanca Colombia and subsidiaries and Helm Bank and subsidiaries in sections c.1, c.2 and 3.3 letters a), b), c), d), i), j), k), l) and o) were used for this transaction. No adjustments were made during the measurement period.

As of the acquisition date, no contingent liabilities were determined.

Since the acquisition date, during the 2013 period HCS contributed MCh$ 29 to net interest income, MCh$ 3,081 to net fees and commissions, MCh$ 3,111 to net operating income and MCh$ 901 to before tax profit for the period. If the combination had occurred at the beginning of the period (January 1, 2013), net interest and adjustment income of Banco CorpBanca Chile would have been MCh$ 457,716 and before tax profit for the period would have been MCh$ 232,600 (these amounts do not include the effects of the business combination with Helm and subsidiaries). In determining these amounts, management has assumed that the provisional fair value adjustments originated on the date of acquisition would have been the same had the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2013.

The goodwill of MCh$ 6,171 recognized as of the date of acquisition was attributed to expected synergies and other benefits arising from the combination of the assets and activities of HCS. Goodwill was not expected to be tax deductible.

g.Reconciliation of Carrying Amount of Goodwill.

Goodwill is tested annually to determine whether impairment exists (as of December 31, of each year) and when circumstances indicate that its carrying amount may be impaired. This impairment is determined by evaluating the recoverable amount of each cash generating unit (or group of cash generating units) to which goodwill is allocated. Where the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods.

The following table reconciles the carrying amount of goodwill at the beginning and end of the period:

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

As of January 01,

   420,623     386,180  

Increase in goodwill due to acquisitions during the period

   —       —    

Net translation adjustments arising during the period

   (34,443   (40,560

Adjustment from provisional to final amounts - business combination

   —       —    

Impairment losses recognized during the period

   —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31,

   386,180     345,620  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 13 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS

a) IntangibleIntangibles assets as of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015 consist of the following:

 

   As of December 31, 2014 

Concept

  Useful life
years
   Remaining
amortization
years
   Gross
balance
   Accumulated
amortization
  Net
Balance
 
           MCh$   MCh$  MCh$ 

Integrated banking system (1)

   15     2     9,147     (6,074  3,073  

Computer equipment system or software

   5     3     34,225     (22,243  11,982  

IT Projects

   7     7     35,186     (11,576  23,610  

CorpBanca Colombia acquisition

       751,045     (32,593  718,452  

-Goodwill

   —       —       386,180     —      386,180  

-License

   —       —       46,797     —      46,797  

-Trademark

   4     3     7,466     (1,703  5,763  

-Other intangibles

   6     4     2,881     (1,019  1,862  

-Customer relationship

   21     19     307,721     (29,871  277,850  

Other projects

   6     2     1,383     (723  660  
      

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

       830,986     (73,209  757,777  
      

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 2015 

Concept

  Useful life
years
   Remaining
amortization
years
   Gross
balance
   Accumulated
amortization
  Net
Balance
 
           MCh$   MCh$  MCh$ 

Integrated banking system (1)

   15     2     9,248     (7,350  1,898  

Computer equipment system or software

   5     1     41,621     (27,889  13,732  

IT Projects

   7     6     40,006     (16,200  23,806  

CorpBanca Colombia acquisition

       671,693     (46,452  625,241  

-Goodwill

   —       —       345,620     —      345,620  

-License

   —       —       42,277     —      42,277  

-Trademark

   4     2     7,200     (3,556  3,644  

-Other intangibles

   6     4     2,065     (740  1,325  

-Customer relationship

   21     18     274,531     (42,156  232,375  

Other projects

   6     2     2,239     (1,652  587  
      

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

       764,807     (99,543  665,264  
      

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(1)Integrated Banking System (IBS) corresponds to the main operating system software of the Bank that replaced a number of systems, providing us with a single, central electronic database that gives us up-to-date customer information in each of our business lines and calculates net earnings and profitability of each product and client segment.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   As of December 31, 2016. 

Concept

  Useful life
years
   Remaining
amortization
years
   Net Balance as of
January 1, 2016
   Gross
balance
   Accumulated
amortization
  Net
Balance
 
           MCh$   MCh$   MCh$  MCh$
 

Integrated banking system

   15    2    —      9,825    (8,611  1,214 

Computer equipment system or software

   3    2    49,960    152,560    (66,450  86,110 

IT Projects

   8    6    —      42,447    (21,147  21,300 

Generated in business combination

       899    1,536,891    (31,857  1,505,034 

- Goodwill

       —      1,145,308    —     1,145,308 

- Trademark

   10    10    —      51,449    (4,240  47,209 

- Customer relationship

   12    12    899    96,674    (6,847  89,827 

- Core deposit

   9    9    —      243,460    (20,770  222,690 

Other projects

   10    2    950    3,645    (2,828  817 
      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

       51,809    1,745,368    (130,893  1,614,475 
      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2015. 

Concept

  Useful life
years
   Remaining
amortization
years
   Net Balance as of
January 1, 2015
   Gross
balance
   Accumulated
amortization
  Net
Balance
 
           MCh$   MCh$   MCh$  MCh$ 

Integrated banking system

       —      —      —     —   

Computer equipment system or software

   6    1    42,830    73,554    (23,594  49,960 

IT Projects

       —      —      —     —   

Generated in business combination

       989    1,284    (385  899 

- Goodwill

       —      —      —     —   

- Licensing

       —      —      —     —   

- Trademark

       —      —      —     —   

- Customer relationship

   14    10    989    1,284    (385  899 

- Core deposit

       —      —      —     —   

Other projects

   6    2    1,102    1,520    (570  950 
      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

       44,921    76,358    (24,549  51,809 
      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

b) The movement of intangible assets in the period ended December 31, 20142016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

  

Integrated

banking

system

 

Computer
equipment

system or

software

 IT Projects 

Intangible

arising from

business

combination-
Colombia (**)

 Others Total   Integrated
banking
system
 Computer
equipment
system or
software
 IT Projets Generated in
business
combination
 Goodwill Other
projects
 Total 
  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$   MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1, 2014

   9,086    27,948    30,527    815,812    1,703    885,076  

Balances as of January 1, 2016

   —     73,554   —     1,284   —     1,520   76,358 

Purchases

   52   7,942   4,985    —     59   13,038     511  80,509  738   —     —     —     81,758 

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

   9,342  81,446  41,714  319,733  338,909  2,239   793,383 

Additions resulting from business combination

   —     —     —    389,558  1,144,338   —     1,533,896 

Retirements

   (13 (313 (1  —     (379 (706   —    (83,205  —    (319,733 (338,909 (532  (742,379

Exchange differences

   22   (1,352 (325 (64,767  —     (66,422   (28 312  (5 741  970   —     1,990 

Others

   —      —      —      —      —      —       —    (56  —     —     —    418   362 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2016

   9,825   152,560   42,447   391,583   1,145,308   3,645   1,745,368 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2014

   9,147    34,225    35,186    751,045    1,383    830,986  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 
  Integrated
banking
system
 Computer
equipment
system or
software
 IT Projects Intangible
arising from
business
combination-
Colombia (**)
 Others Total 
  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1, 2015

   9,147    34,225    35,186    751,045    1,383    830,986  

Purchases

   34   12,175   5,120    —     56   17,385  

Retirements

   —     (129  —      —     (374 (503

Exchange differences

   67   (4,650 (300 (79,352 1,174   (83,061

Others

   —      —      —      —      —      —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2015

   9,248    41,621    40,006    671,693    2,239    764,807  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

(**)As of December 31, 2014 and 2015, intangible assets after amortization and the effects of exchange differences expressed in MCh$, consist of the following:

   2014   2015   Note   
   MCh$   MCh$       

Goodwill

   386,180     345,620    31  Indefinite useful life

License

   46,797     42,277    31  Indefinite useful life
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Trademarks

   5,763     3,644      
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Indefinite

   1,206     988    31  Indefinite useful life

Others

   4,557     2,656      
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Other intangibles

   1,862     1,325      
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

Others

   1,399     944      

Database

   463     381    31  Indefinite useful life

Customer relationship

   277,850     232,375      
  

 

 

   

 

 

     
   718,452     625,241      
  

 

 

   

 

 

     
   434,646     389,266    31  Total Indefinite useful life

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

 

   Integrated
banking
system
   Computer
equipment
system or
software
   IT Projets   Generated in
business
combination
   Goodwill   Other
projects
   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1, 2015

   —      61,285    —      1,284    —      1,520    64,089 

Purchases

   —      12,269    —      —      —      —      12,269 

Retirements

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Exchange differences

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

Others

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2015

   —      73,554    —      1,284    —      1,520    76,358 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

c) Movements of accumulated amortization of intangible assets as of December 31, 20152016 and 20142015 are detailed as follows:

 

   Integrated
banking
system
  Computer
equipment
system or
software
  IT Projects  Intangible
arising from
business
combination-
Colombia
  Others  Total 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1, 2014

   (4,869  (12,505  (7,195  (18,557  (580  (43,706

Amortization (Note 31)

   (1,203  (10,427  (4,381  (21,628  (147  (37,786

Exchange differences

   (15  681    —      7,592    —      8,258  

Others

   13    8    —      —      4    25  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2014

   (6,074  (22,243  (11,576  (32,593  (723  (73,209
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

  Integrated
banking
system
 Computer
equipment
system or
software
 IT Projects Intangible
arising from
business
combination-
Colombia
 Others Total   

Integrated

banking

system

 

Computer

equipment

system or

software

 IT Projets 

Generated in

business

combination

 

Other

projects

 Total 
  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$   MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1, 2015

   (6,074  (22,243  (11,576  (32,593  (723  (73,209

Amortization (Note 31)

   (1,216 (7,411 (4,624 (17,058 (929 (31,238

Balances as of January 1, 2016

   —     (23,594  —     (385  (570  (24,549

Amortization (Note 30)

   (855 (13,727 (3,693 (31,431 (152  (49,858

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

   (7,755 (29,184 (17,452 (49,762 (1,688  (105,841

Retirements

   —     —     —    49,762   —     49,762 

Exchange differences

   (60 1,765    —     3,199    —     4,904     —     —     —    (41  —     (41

Others

   —      —      —      —      —      —       (1 55  (2  —    (418  (366
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2016

   (8,611  (66,450  (21,147  (31,857  (2,828  (130,893
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 
  

Integrated

banking

system

 

Computer

equipment

system or

software

 IT Projets 

Generated in

business

combination

 

Other

projects

 Total 
  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1, 2015

   —     (18,455  —     (295  (418  (19,168

Amortization (Note 30)

   —    (5,139  —    (90 (152  (5,381

Exchange differences

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Others

   —     —     —     —     —     —   
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2015

   (7,350  (27,889  (16,200  (46,452  (1,652  (99,543   —     (23,594  —     (385  (570  (24,549
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

d) As of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015, the Bank has entered into the following contractual commitments for the acquisition of intangible assets:

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
  2014   2015  2016   2015   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

License detail:

    

License detail

      

IBM

   851    510    —   

Microsoft

   1,185     212     726    —      —   

Oracle

   426    —      —   

BMC Service Management

   —      276    —   

VMWare View 4 Enterprise + Gold

   —      253    468 
      

e) Impairment

At each reporting date, Banco CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca will evaluate whether there is any indication of impairment of any asset. Should any such indication exist, or when impairment testing is required, the entity will estimate the asset’s recoverable amount.

The entity will conduct impairment testing on an annual basis for intangible assets with indefinite useful lives as well as intangible assets that are not yet available for use, by comparing their carrying amount with their recoverable amount. Impairment testing can be carried out at any time during the year, as long as it takes place at the same time each year. Impairment testing of different intangible assets can take place on different dates. However, if that intangible asset had been recognized initially during the current year, it will be tested for impairment before the year ends.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Impairment of goodwill is determined by evaluating the recoverable amount of each cash generating unitCGU (or group) to which goodwill is allocated. Where the recoverable amount of the cash generating unitCGU is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized; goodwill acquired in a business combination shall be distributed as of the acquisition date among the CGUs or group of CGUs of the acquirer that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination, regardless of whether other of the acquiree’sacquirer assets or liabilities are allocated to these units. Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods.

In accordance with IAS 36Impairment of Assets”, annual impairment testing is permitted for a CGU to which goodwill has been allocated, or for intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, at any time as long as they are carried out at the same time each year. Different cash generating units and different intangible assets can be tested for impairment at different times during the year.

CorpBanca and subsidiaries conducted impairment testing for unamortized assets, including intangible assets that are still not in use, and concluded that no impairment exists.

f) Determination of intangible assets with indefinite useful lives.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful life (license, trademark and database) arising from business combinations made by the Bank, were determined by evaluating the factors described in International Financial Reporting Standards highlighting the following:

Intended use of the particular asset, by the Bank, and whether (the) item (s) could (n) be managed efficiently by another management team.

The product life-cycle, as well as public information on estimates of useful lives of similar assets that are used when therefore similar view of their nature.

Expected performance of main competitors to the industry or market, whether actual or potential.

Ability and willingness of the Bank to achieve the levels of maintenance expenditure required to obtain the expected economic benefits of the asset.

Incidence of technical technological or commercial obsolescence or that otherwise applicable to the industry or market.

Period in which the asset is controlled, if it were limited, and the limits, legal or otherwise, regarding the use of the element.

Evaluation of the dependence of the useful life of certain assets over the useful life of other assets of the Bank.

The factors described are then used to perform the impairment tests carried out in accordance with IAS 36Impairment of Assets,” annual impairment testing is permitted for a CGU to unamortizedwhich goodwill has been allocated, or for intangible assets seewith indefinite useful lives, at any time as long as they are carried out at the same time each year. Different CGUs and different intangible assets can be tested for impairment at different times during the year.

Itaú Corpbanca and subsidiaries conducted impairment testing for unamortized assets, including intangible assets that are still not in use, and concluded that no impairment exists (See Note 31Depreciation, Amortization and Impairment, letter b)Impairment30).

g) f) Restrictions

As of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015, the Bank and its subsidiaries have no restrictions on intangible assets. In addition, no intangible assets have been given in guarantee for compliance of any obligations. There are also no amounts owed by the Bank on intangible assets as of the aforementioned dates.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 14 -13 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

a)Property, plant and equipment for the periods endedas of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015 is as follows:

 

  As of December 31, 2014 

Item

  Useful life
years
   Remaining
amortization
years
   Gross
balance
   Accumulated
depreciation
 Net
Balance
   Useful life
years
   Remaining
depreciation
years
   Net Balance
as of January
1, 2016
   Gross
Balance
   Accumulated
depreciation
 Net
Balance
 
          MCh$   MCh$ MCh$           MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ MCh$ 

Land and buildings

   21     17     83,239     (15,844  67,395  

Land and building

   25    17    16,778    107,989    (29,955  78,034 

Equipment

   5     3     41,560     (27,080  14,480     5    2    6,724    62,007    (36,010  25,997 

Other

   10     5     24,427     (13,660  10,767     8    4    10,468    42,726    (25,714  17,012 

- Furnitures

       18,372     (11,278 7,094  

- Furniture

       1,011    26,513    (18,095 8,418 

- Leasing assets

       1,542     (354 1,188         —      338    (288 50 

- Others

       4,513     (2,028 2,485         9,457    15,875    (7,331 8,544 
      

 

   

 

  

 

       

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

       149,226     (56,584  92,642         33,970    212,722    (91,679  121,043 
      

 

   

 

  

 

       

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 
  As of December 31, 2015   As December 31, 2015 

Item

  Useful life
years
   Remaining
amortization
years
   Gross
balance
   Accumulated
depreciation
 Net
Balance
   Useful life
years
   Remaining
depreciation
years
   Net Balance
as of January
1, 2015
   Gross
Balance
   Accumulated
depreciation
 Net
Balance
 
          MCh$   MCh$ MCh$           MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ MCh$ 

Land and buildings

   21     16     76,448     (13,960  62,488  

Land and building

   24    21    17,037    18,808    (2,030  16,778 

Equipment

   5     3     42,205     (23,749  18,456     5    2    5,183    15,876    (9,152  6,724 

Other

   10     5     22,646     (11,960  10,686     7    2    12,557    31,533    (21,065  10,468 

- Furnitures

       18,436     (10,921 7,515  

- Furniture

       5,961    6,145    (5,134  1,011 

- Leasing assets

       1,542     (708 834         —      —      —     —   

- Others

       2,668     (331 2,337         6,596    25,388    (15,931  9,457 
      

 

   

 

  

 

       

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

       141,299     (49,669  91,630         34,777    66,217    (32,247  33,970 
      

 

   

 

  

 

       

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

The useful lives presented herein are those of the Bank’s building, equipment, and other property, plant, and equipment as of the transition date to IFRS (January 1, 2009). The useful lives presented in Note 1 m) are all of the useful lives of the Bank’s property, plant, and equipment. Such useful lives have been determined based on our expected use considering the quality of the original construction, the environment in which the assets are located, the quality and degree of maintenance carried out, and appraisals performed by external specialists who are independent of the Bank which have been taken into consideration by management to determine the useful lives of our buildings.

 

b)The movement of property, plant and equipment for the periods ended December 31, 20142016 and 2015:

 

   Land and
buildings
   Equipment   Other   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1, 2014

   86,452     38,018     22,854     147,324  

Purchases

   3,374     7,729     3,052     14,155  

Retirements

   (2,035   (958   (271   (3,264

Impairment (*)

   —       (1,308   —       (1,308

Other

   (4,552   (1,921   (1,208   (7,681
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2014

   83,239     41,560     24,427     149,226  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   Landing and
Building
   Equipment   Other   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1, 2016

   18,808    15,876    31,533    66,217 

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

   75,797    42,354    21,629    139,780 

Purchases

   11,002    7,091    5,306    23,399 

Sales/Retirements

   (13,206   (3,423   (283   (16,912

Exchange differences

   170    110    29    309 

Others

   15,418    (1   (15,488   (71
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2016

   107,989    62,007    42,726    212,722 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   Landing and
Building
   Equipment   Other   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1, 2015

   18,808    12,780    31,032    62,620 

Purchases

   —      3,497    715    4,212 

Sales/Retirements

   —      (401   (214   (615

Exchange differences

   —      —      —      —   

Others

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2015

   18,808    15,876    31,533    66,217 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   Land and
buildings
   Equipment   Other   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1, 2015

   83,239     41,560     24,427     149,226  

Purchases

   7,451     9,601     2,825     19,877  

Retirements

   (4,346   (1,970   (592   (6,908

Impairment (*)

   —       (332   —       (332

Exchange differences

   (9,895   (6,911   (1,200   (18,006

Other

   (1   257     (2,814   (2,558
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2015

   76,448     42,205     22,646     141,299  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(*)Impairment for technological obsolescence as a result of new regulations on ATMs (decree 222 dated October 30, 2013 from the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Public Safety of Chile), accounted for in accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets.

c)Movements of accumulated depreciation of property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 20152016 and 2014,2015, are detailed as follows:

 

      Land and
buildings
  Equipment  Other  Total 
      MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1, 2014

    (12,046  (26,497  (10,539  (49,082

Depreciation

   31 a  (5,775  (4,138  (3,914  (13,827

Sales and Retirements

    873    1,078    (133  1,818  

Other

    1,104    2,477    926    4,507  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2014

    (15,844  (27,080  (13,660  (56,584
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
      Land and
buildings
  Equipment  Other  Total 
      MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1, 2015

    (15,844  (27,080  (13,660  (56,584

Depreciation

   31 a  (4,121  (4,598  (2,948  (11,667

Sales and Retirements

    696    1,099    908    2,703  

Other

    5,309    6,830    3,740    15,879  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2015

    (13,960  (23,749  (11,960  (49,669
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   Landing and
Building
   Equipment   Other   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1, 2016

   (2,030   (9,152   (21,065   (32,247

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

   (13,855   (24,500   (11,210   (49,565

Depreciation

   (5,047   (5,281   (3,506   (13,834

Sales and retirements

   732    3,006    259    3,997 

Exchange Differences

   (52   (84   (38   (174

Impairment (Note 30)

   —      (351   —      (351

Others

   (9,703   352    9,846    495 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2016

   (29,955   (36,010   (25,714   (91,679
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   Landing and
Building
   Equipment   Other   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1, 2015

   (1,771   (7,597   (18,475   (27,843

Depreciation

   (259   (1,555   (2,590   (4,404

Sales and retirements

   —      —      —      —   

Exchange Differences

   —      —      —      —   

Others

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2015

   (2,030   (9,152   (21,065   (32,247
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

d)As of December 31, 20142016 and 2015, the Bank holds operating lease contracts that cannot be unilaterally terminated. The future payment information is detailed as follows:

 

  Future Operating Lease Payments Land, Buildings and Equipment   Future Operating Lease Payments Land, Buildings and Equipment 
  Up to 1 Year   From 1 to 5 Years   Over 5 Years   Total   Up to one year   From one to five years   Over five years   Total 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

As of December 31, 2014

   10,020     33,329     47,797     91,146  

As of December 31, 2016

   24,599    100,482    15,900    140,981 

As of December 31, 2015

   11,249     40,264     55,191     106,704     15,980    106,202    —      122,182 

 

e)As of December 31, 20142016 and 2015, the Bank holds finance lease contracts that cannot be rescinded or unilaterally terminated. The future payment information is detailed as follows:

 

   Future Financial Leasing Payments Land, Buildings and Equipment 
   Up to 1 Year   From 1 to 5 Years   Over 5 Years   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

As of December 31, 2014

   600     4     —       604  

As of December 31, 2015

   4     —       —       4  

f)As of December 31, 2014 and 2015, the Bank and its subsidiaries have no restrictions on property, plant and equipment. In addition, no property, plant and equipment have been given in guarantee for compliance of any obligations. There are also no amounts owed by the Bank on property, plant and equipment as of the aforementioned dates.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   Future Financial Leasing Payments Land, Buildings and Equipment 
   Up to one year   From one to five years   Over five years   Total 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

As of December 31, 2016

   46,540    189,623    47,406    283,569 

As of December 31, 2015

   —      —      —      —   

 

f)As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Bank and its subsidiaries have no restrictions on property, plant and equipment. In addition, no property, plant and equipment have been given in guarantee for compliance of any obligations. There are also no amounts owed by the Bank on property, plant and equipment as of the aforementioned dates.

NOTE 15 - CURRENT14 INCOME TAXES

 

a)Current income tax provisionprovision.

At the end of each year the bank recognizes an Income Tax Provision, which is determined based on the currently enacted tax legislation. Current recoverable taxes recognized as of December 31, 20152016 was MCh$4,447 (current recoverable taxes payable MCh$1,608162,410 (MCh$7,732 as of December 31, 2014)2015 and MCh$16,884 as of January 1, 2015). The income tax provision (net of recoverable taxes) is as follows:

a.1 Tax current:

   As of December 31, 2014 
   Chile   New York   Colombia 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Current tax assets

   44,433     677     40,298  

Current tax liabilities

   (63,142   (1,194   (19,464
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

   (18,709   (517   20,834  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Assets

   20,834      

Liabilities

   (19,226    

Total

   1,608      
   As of December 31, 2015 
   Chile   New York   Colombia 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Current tax assets

   53,303     2,467     55,382  

Current tax liabilities

   (95,042   (3,185   (8,478
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

   (41,739   (718   46,904  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Assets

   46,904      

Liabilities

   (42,457    

Total

   4,447      

   As of December 31, 2016 
   Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Current tax assets

   138,172    770    25,354    164,296 

Current tax liabilities

   (475   —      (1,411   (1,886
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

   137,697    770    23,943    162,410 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 2015 
   Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Current tax assets

   8,275    —      —      8,275 

Current tax liabilities

   (543   —      —      (543
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

   7,732    —      —      7,732 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of January 1, 2015 
   Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Current tax assets

   16,884    —      —      16,884 

Current tax liabilities

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net total

   16,884    —      —      16,884 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

a.2 Effect of current taxes by geographic area:

 

   As of December 31, 2014 
   Chile   New York   Colombia 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Income tax

   63,142     1,194     19,464  

Less:

      

Monthly Provisional Payment

   (39,069   (677   (40,298

Tax Credit for Training Costs

   (760   —      

Tax Credit for Donations

   (1,261   —      

Tax Credit for Property Taxes on leased real estate assets

   (1,307   —      

Other taxes to be recovered (1)

   (2,036   —      
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   18,709     517     (20,834
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31, 2016 
   Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Income tax

   17,672    —      10,409    28,081 

Less:

        

Monthly Provisional Payment

   (153,330   (770   (32,232   (186,332

Tax Credit for Property Taxes on leased real estate assets

   —      —      —      —   

Tax Credit for Training Costs

   (603   —      —      (603

Tax Credit Donations

   (538   —      —      (538

Other taxes to be recovered

   (898   —      (2,120   (3,018
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (137,697   (770   (23,943   (162,410
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

  As of December 31, 2015   As of December 31, 2015 
  Chile   New York   Colombia   Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Income tax

   95,042     3,185     8,478     14,249    —      —      14,249 

Less:

              

Monthly Provisional Payment

   (50,269   (2,467   (55,382   (21,291   —      —      (21,291

Tax Credit for Property Taxes on leased real estate assets

   —      —      —      —   

Tax Credit for Training Costs

   (641   —         (403   —      —      (403

Tax Credit for Donations

   (1,603   —      

Tax Credit for Property Taxes on leased real estate assets

   0     —      

Other taxes to be recovered (1)

   (790   —      

Tax Credit Donations

   (243   —      —      (243

Other taxes to be recovered

   (44   —      —      (44
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   41,739     718     (46,904   (7,732   —      —      (7,732
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  As of January 1, 2015 
  Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Income tax

   7,998    —      —      7,998 

Less:

        

Monthly Provisional Payment

   (23,137   —      —      (23,137

Tax Credit for Property Taxes on leased real estate assets

   —      —      —      —   

Tax Credit for Training Costs

   (390   —      —      (390

Tax Credit Donations

   (311   —      —      (311

Other taxes to be recovered

   (1,044   —      —      (1,044
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   (16,884   —      —      (16,884
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

b)Effect on incomeincome.

The tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 is comprised of the following items:items

 

  As of December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2016   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Income Tax Expense

        

Current tax expense

   (82,327   (83,800   (106,705   (19,326   (14,249

Deferred taxes

          

Deferred tax expenses / (benefit)

   18,940     1,190     5,291     33,972    (554
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotal

   (63,387   (82,610   (101,414   14,646    (14,803
  

 

   

 

 

Others

   (1,104   (243   4,737     (11,078   (2,460
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net expense for income taxes

   (64,491   (82,853   (96,677   3,568    (17,263
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

c)Effective tax rate reconciliationreconciliation.

The following table reconciles the income tax rate to the effective rate applied to determine the Bank’s income tax expense as of December 31, 20152016 and 2014.2015.

The nominal tax rates of the countries where consolidated subsidiaries are located are:

 

Country

  2013  2014  2015 
   Rate  Rate  Rate 

Chile

   20.0  21.0  22.5

Colombia

   34.0  34.0  39.0

United States

   34.0  34.0  34.0

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   2016  2015 
   Rate  Rate 

Chile

   24.0  22.5

Colombia

   40.0  39.0

United States

   34.0  34.0

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

  As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
  2013 2014 2015   2016 2015 
  Tax Rate Amount Tax Rate Amount Tax Rate Amount   Tax Rate Amount Tax Rate Amount 
  % MCh$ % MCh$ % MCh$   % MCh$ % MCh$ 

Calculation of Statutory Rate

   20.0   46,348   21.0   72,397   22.5   75,369     24.00  2,624  (22.50 (27,682

Permanent and other differences (*)

   4.4   10,798   2.6   11,727   10.2   34,338     (71.45 (7,812 10.28  12,653 

Effect of rate change Chile(1)

   0.0    —     (0.1 (369 (2.8 (9,373   36.17  3,955  (0.02 (26

Effect of rate change Colombia(2)

   0.0   (82 0.3   890   0.0   (135   21.51  2,352   —     —   

Intangible assets business combination

   (3.7 (8,531 (5.4 (18,496 (6.2 (20,759

Effect of rates New York subsidiary (**)

   0.6   1,421   0.2   704   0.2   790     20.47  2,238   —     —   

Effect of rates Colombia (**)

   6.2   14,537   4.6   16,000   4.9   16,447  

Effect of rates Colombia subsidiary (**)

   33.97  3,714   —     —   

Previous tax adjustment

   —     —    (0.16 (201

Others

   (32.04 (3,503 (1.63 (2,007
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 
   27.5    64,491    23.2    82,853    28.8    96,677     32.63   3,568   (14.03  (17,263
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(*)This line contains permanent differences.
(**)This line reflects the differences in tax rates in other jurisdictions, based on the Bank’s consolidated results.
(1)In September 2014, Law 20,780 was published in the Official Gazette. The law modifies the income tax system in order to increase revenue collection to finance education reform, make taxation more equitable and improve the current tax system.

One of the most important changes introduced by the tax reform is the creation of two separate taxation systems in the Income Tax Law: the “attributed income” system and the “semi-integrated” system. This law also called for a gradual increase in the corporate income tax rate from 20% in 2013 to:

Years  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018 

Rates

   21  22.5  24  25.5  27

Beginning in 2017, the applicable tax rate will depend on the tax system chosen. Taxpayers choosing the “Attributed Income” system will have a final rate of 25% while those choosing the “Semi-Integrated” system will have a transitory rate of 25.5% in 2017 and a final rate of 27% in 2018 and beyond.

The impact of this rate change on deferred taxes resulted in a credit to profit for the period of MCh$9.373 (MCh$369 in 2014).

(2)In December 2014, Law 1,739 was published in Colombia. This new law modified both the Tax Statutes and Law 1,607 and also created mechanisms to prevent tax evasion.

Among the more important modifications introduced by the Colombian tax reform were a gradual and transitory increase in income taxes between 2015 and 2018. This modification will raise the income tax rate in Colombia from 34%, in effect for commercial year 2014, to:

Years  2015  2016  2017  2018 

Rates

   39  40  42  43

The impact of this rate change on deferred taxes resulted in a charge to profit for the period of MCh$135 (credit of MCh$890 in 2014 for the effect of the tax reform in Law 1,739 on December 23, 2014).

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

 

d)Other comprehensive income – tax effectseffects.

The table below sets for a summary of the deferred tax effect on other comprehensive income for the periods ended December 31, 20142016 and 2015, which consists of the following items:

i)d.1 Tax effect of “OCI” that may be reclassified to profit in subsequent periods:

 

  As of December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2016   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Financial assets available-for sale

   (911   2,310     10,904     (4,025   (218

Hedge of a net investment in New York Branch

   568     1,371     2,758  

Hedge of a net investment in foreign operations

   (2,685   —   

Cash flow hedge

   842     (1,090   1,104     1,345    —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

 
  

 

   

 

 

Total charge to other comprehensive income

   499     2,591     14,766     (5,365   (218
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

ii)d.2 “OCI” that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

 

  As of December 31,   2016   2015 
  2013   2014   2015   MCh$   MCh$ 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Remeasurement of defined benefit obligation

   3,300     1,442     90  

Income tax relating to defined benefit obligation

   (1,122   (562   (35��  1,090    —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

 
  

 

   

 

 

Total charge to other comprehensive income

   2,178     880     55     1,090    —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

e)Effect of deferred taxestaxes.

Effect ofThe deferred tax effects presented by geographic area are as follows:

e.1 Deferred taxes:

   As of December 31, 2016 
   Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Deferred tax assets

   87,399    23,340    26    110,765 

Deferred tax liabilities

   (29   —      (57,607   (57,636
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net by geographic area

   87,370    23,340    (57,581   53,129 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2015 
   Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Deferred tax assets

   13,930    —      —      13,930 

Deferred tax liabilities

   (67   —      —      (67
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net by geographic area

   13,863    —      —      13,863 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   As of January 1, 2015 
   Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Deferred tax assets

   15,265    —      —      15,265 

Deferred tax liabilities

   (192   —      —      (192
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net by geographic area

   15,073    —      —      15,073 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

e.2 Deferred taxes by geographic area:

   As of December 31, 2015     
   Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Deferred tax assets

   51,977     8,671     53,330     113,978  

Deferred tax liabilities

   (53,763   —       (91,977   (145,740
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net by geographic area

   (1,786   8,671     (38,647   (31,762
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Net total  MCh$             

Assets

   8,671        

Liabilities

   (40,433      

Below are the effects of deferred taxes on assets and liabilities assigned as a result of temporary differences (by geographic area):

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

   As of December 31, 2016 
   Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loan provision

   73,019    8,846    15,988    97,853 

Accrued interest and indexation past due portfolio

   6,958    —      —      6,958 

Unaccrued price difference

   142    —      —      142 

Personnel provisions

   4,899    1,885    5,742    12,526 

Miscellaneous provisions

   7,627    14,058    22,534    44,219 

Subsidiary tax loss

   1,201    640    —      1,841 

Net tax value of amortizable assets

   18,557    —      —      18,557 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

   (23,864   —      (3,908   (27,772

Lease division and others

   19,823    —      5,171    24,994 

Market value of financial instruments

   (12,554   —      (27,989   (40,543

Intangible assets Corpbanca Colombia

   (1,512   —      (366   (1,878

Intangible assets mercantile credit Corpbanca Colombia

   —      —      67    67 

Intagration Itaú Corpbanca

   (8,652   —      (55,727   (64,379

Others

   1,726    (2,089   (19,093   (19,456
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total asset (liability), net

   87,370    23,340    (57,581   53,129 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
   As of December 31, 2015 
   Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loan provision

   28,373    —      —      28,373 

Accrued interest and indexation past due portfolio

   1,250    —      —      1,250 

Unaccrued price difference

   193    —      —      193 

Personnel provisions

   4,649    —      —      4,649 

Miscellaneous provisions

   1,071    —      —      1,071 

Subsidiary tax loss

   —      —      —      —   

Net tax value of amortizable assets

   15,754    —      —      15,754 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

   (21,874   —      —      (21,874

Lease division and others

   (14,115   —      —      (14,115

Market value of financial instruments

   (2,369   —      —      (2,369

Intangible assets Corpbanca Colombia

   —      —      —      —   

Intangible assets mercantile credit Corpbanca Colombia

   —      —      —      —   

Intagration Itaú Corpbanca

   —      —      —      —   

Others

   931    —      —      931 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total asset (liability), net

   13,863    —      —      13,863 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of January 1, 2015 
   Chile   New York   Colombia   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loan provision

   31,976    —      —      31,976 

Accrued interest and indexation past due portfolio

   899    —      —      899 

Unaccrued price difference

   —      —      —      —   

Personnel provisions

   4,460    —      —      4,460 

Miscellaneous provisions

   —      —      —      —   

Subsidiary tax loss

   —      —      —      —   

Net tax value of amortizable assets

   —      —      —      —   

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

   (14,033   —      —      (14,033

Lease division and others

   (17,210   —      —      (17,210

Market value of financial instruments

   (291   —      —      (291

Intangible assets Corpbanca Colombia

   —      —      —      —   

Intangible assets mercantile credit Corpbanca Colombia

   —      —      —      —   

Intagration Itaú Corpbanca

   —      —      —      —   

Others

   9,272    —      —      9,272 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total asset (liability), net

   15,073    —      —      15,073 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   As of December 31, 2014 
   Chile   New York   Colombia 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loan Provisions

   24,597     2,123     18,489  

Accrued interest and indexation past due portfolio

   4,038     —       —    

Unaccrued price difference

   78     —       —    

Personnel provisions

   266     —       6,924  

Miscellaneous provisions

   8,880     453     5,003  

Subsidiary tax loss

   6,205     —       —    

Net tax value of amortizable assets

   2,234     —       8,629  

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

   (1,752   (57   (4,656

Lease division and others

   (2,867   —       —    

Market value of financial instruments

   (23,723   —       (33,542

Intangible assets Corpbanca Colombia

   (65,373   —       (42,969

Intangible assets mercantile credit CorpBanca Colombia

   —       —       24,150  

Other

   (1,367   183     (9,837
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total asset (liability), net

   (48,784   2,702     (27,809
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Assets

   2,702      

Liabilities

   (76,593    
   As of December 31, 2015 
   Chile   New York   Colombia 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loan Provisions

   25,665     5,122     23,711  

Accrued interest and indexation past due portfolio

   5,421     —       —    

Unaccrued price difference

   86     —       —    

Personnel provisions

   390     —       6,140  

Miscellaneous provisions

   15,034     638     7,795  

Subsidiary tax loss

   7,304     —       —    

Net tax value of amortizable assets

   1,667     —       11,754  

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

   (689   (254   (8,665

Lease division and others

   20,285     —       —    

Market value of financial instruments

   (13,252   —       (45,595

Intangible assets Corpbanca Colombia

   (55,558   —       (35,621

Intangible assets mercantile credit CorpBanca Colombia

   —       —       885  

Other

   (5,930   2,742     (837
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total asset (liability), net

   423     8,248     (40,433
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Assets

   8,671      

Liabilities

   (40,433    

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 16 -15 OTHER ASSETS ANDNON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

a) The detail of other assets is as follows:

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Rentals in advance (1)

   18,157     16,805  

Accounts and Notes receivable

   118,959     94,649  

Prepaid expenses

   34,397     37,002  

Projects under development (2)

   32,899     32,797  

Assets for Leasing (3)

   57,022     52,388  

Assets received in lieu of payment (4)

   5,255     2,024  

Margin accounts

   115,949     171,626  

Other

   32,629     31,032  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   415,267     438,323  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31,   As of
January 1,
 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Rentals in advance (1)

   10,181    —      —   

Accounts and notes receivable (2)

   139,683    24,813    13,481 

Prepaid expenses

   5,715    763    584 

Projects under development (3)

   7,939    —      —   

Assets for leasing (4)

   29,017    3,025    4,681 

Margin accounts (5)

   195,995    77,816    51,986 

Others

   38,864    29,325    18,890 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   427,394    135,742    89,622 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)Rent paid in advance to SMU S.A by the places to install ATMs (See Note 3332 Related Party Transactions,, letter b)).
(2)This includes rights and accounts that fall outside the Bank’s line of business such as tax credits, cash guarantee deposits and other balances pending collections.
(3)Information system and other projects under development.
(3)(4)Fixed assets available for delivery under the financial leases. Within this item, are included items recovered from leasing kept for sale, corresponding to computers, furniture, and transportation equipment. These assets are available for sale and have high probability of being sold. For most of such assets, the Bank expects to complete the sale within one year from the date when the assets are classified as available for sale and/or lease assets recovered held for sale.
(4)(5)The provisionsGuarantees for assets received in lieu of payment are recorded as a provision for the difference between initial value and any additions or currency restatement and its realizable value, where the former is greater.financial transactions.

b) The change due to receiveddetail ofNon-current assets in lieu of payment during 2014 and 2015held for sale is as follows:

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1

   4,347     5,255  

Receipts

   3,550     2,171  

Sales

   (2,691   (5,402

Provision

   49     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31

   5,255     2,024  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Assets received in lieu of payment

   18,855    1,785    815 

Asset to fair value SMU Corp S.A.

   18,309    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   37,164    1,785    815 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 17 -16 CURRENT ACCOUNTS, DEMAND DEPOSITS, TIME DEPOSITS AND SAVING ACCOUNTS

a)As of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015 “Current accounts and demand deposits” consist of the following:

 

  As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
  2014   2015   2016   2015   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Current Accounts

   1,671,220     1,833,746     2,591,618    769,258    687,396 

Other deposits and demand accounts

   2,067,625     2,391,431     1,536,294    76,054    60,863 

Advance payments received from customers

   86,029     171,707     161,878    68,036    87,421 

Other demand liabilities

   130,074     34,735     163,401    68,001    49,106 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   3,954,948     4,431,619     4,453,191    981,349    884,786 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

b)As of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015 “Time deposits and saving accounts” consist of the following:

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Time deposits

   7,950,992     8,463,703  

Term Savings Accounts

   31,556     31,573  

Other term creditors

   94,418     327  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   8,076,966     8,495,603  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Time deposits

   11,549,010    3,952,573    3,935,367 

Team saving accounts

   32,425    —      —   

Other term creditors

   275    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   11,581,710    3,952,573    3,935,367 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 18 -17 BORROWINGS FROM FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

As of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015, borrowings from financial institutions include the following:

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loans obtained from the Chilean Central Bank

   —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans obtained from local financial institutions

   —       536  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —       536  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans obtained from foreign financial institutions

    

Apple Bank for saving

   9,026     14,147  

Bancaribe Curaçao Bank

   —       14,217  

Banco Aliado S.A., Panamá

   6,060     3,552  

Banco Bogota - Colombia

   6,058     —    

Banco Crédito del Peru

   21,201     17,775  

Banco Estado (New York)

   30,470     14,234  

Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior SA

   5,445     58,861  

Banco de Comercio Exterior de Colombia - Bancoldex

   41,209     28,885  

Bancolombia

   8,512     —    

Banco República, Uruguay

   393     11,348  

Bank of America, N.A.

   60,779     115,915  

Bank of Montreal Toronto

   84,693     36,894  

Bank of New York

   29,484     38,904  

Bank of Nova Scotia

   33,239     10,414  

Bank of Taiwan

   21,938     11,389  

Bank Tokio-Mitsubishi

   30,086     —    

Banque Nationale Du Canada

   30,086     24,757  

BNP Paribas

   30,086     24,757  

Citibank N.A.

   137,745     118,225  

Commerzbank A.G.

   120,861     97,659  

Corporacion Andina de Fomento

   30,333     35,340  

Corporacion Financieera de Desarrollo S.A.

   —       42,746  

Credicorp Capital S.A.

   —       60,734  

Finagro - Colombia

   10,044     7,379  

Findeter S.A.-Financiera del Desarrollo Territorial

   69,322     66,133  

Global Bank Corporation

   6,055     —    

HSBC England

   27,078     28,294  

HSBC USA

   30,086     28,294  

Kookmin Bank of New York

   —       17,808  

Mercantil Commercebank

   23,965     39,127  

Mizuho Bank

   30,086     24,757  

OCBC Bank

   24,069     —    

Royal Bank of Scotland

   27,078     —    

Standard Chartered Bank

   107,236     55,345  

Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation

   84,907     128,792  

Taiwan Cooperative Bank

   —       21,480  

Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.

   146,362     180,493  

Banco de la producción S.A.

   20,611     22,502  

Other banks

   87,320     126,892  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   1,431,923     1,528,049  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,431,923     1,528,585  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loans obtained from foreign financial institutions

      

Standard Chartered Bank

   139,702    21,622    27,546 

Commerzbank AG

   83,876    39,138    39,618 

Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.

   281,670    184,667    166,619 

Corporacion Interamericana de Inversiones USA

   2,981    50,791    44,800 

Citibank N.A.

   113,450    46,524    46,829 

Findeter S.A - Financiera del Desarrollo Territorial

   61,763    —      —   

Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation

   144,536    47,561    —   

Bancoldex S.A - Banco de Comercio Exterior de Colombia S.A

   51,327    —      —   

Export Development Canada

   —      35,437    30,316 

Bank of America, N.A.

   200,430    53,215    9,823 

Deutsche Bank

   —      44,476    63,098 

Bank of Montreal

   79,088    —      12,166 

Wachovia Bank N.A.

   5    872    209 

Corporacion Andina de Fomento

   33,170    —      —   

Bank of New York

   —      17,790    18,218 

Bank of Nova Scotia

   15,018    28,424    42,457 

IFC Corp Financiera Internacional

   133,962    —      —   

Cobank CB

   40,182    —      —   

Scotiabank Canada

   30,141    —      —   

Banco Crédito del Peru

   59,444    —      —   

HSBC England

   —      —      21,804 

HSBC USA

   26,792    24,925    —   

Deg Deutsche Investitions

   12,057    19,090    21,981 

Ing Bank NV

   10,019    17,771    3,685 

Landes Bank Badén

   —      7,111    17,335 

BHF Bank Alemania

   —      7,114    5,368 

Bank of China lt

   5,024    5,372    352 

Discount Bank ur

   —      3,560    6,095 

HSBC, Hong Kong

   —      614    —   

Bank of China

   —      396    —   

Deutsche Bank Trust

   —      171    12,786 

KFW - Kreditants

   —      —      4,872 

KFW Ipex Bank

   5,358    —      —   

Icici Bank Indi

   —      —      40 

Barclays Bank PLC London

   13,641    —      —   

Mercantil CA Banco Universal

   16,324    —      —   

Bankinter SA

   6,578    —      —   

Banco de Bogota

   31,690    —      —   

Taiwan Cooperative Bank

   53,117    —      —   

Banco República

   121,834    —      —   

Banque Nationale Du Canada

   23,443    —      —   

Mizuho Corporate Bank

   23,443    —      —   

FONDOS SURA SAF S.A.C.

   11,674    —      —   

BNP Paribas

   23,443    —      —   

Banco de la Produccion SA

   10,163    —      —   

Banco Latinoamericano de export.

   57,259    —      —   

Apple Bank for Saving

   13,396    —      —   

Scotia Fondos Soc. Admin de Fondos S.A.

   26,110    —      —   

Credicorp capital SASAF

   116,374    —      —   

Uni Bank & Trust, Inc

   10,049    —      —   

Bancaribe curacao Bank n.v.

   13,420    —      —   

BBVA ASSET MGMT CONTL SA SOC ADM FONDOS PERU

   34,262    —      —   

Others

   43,655    1,959    1,329 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   2,179,870    658,600    597,346 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   2,179,870    658,600    597,346 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

The detail of borrowings from financial institutions by maturity is as follows:

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Due within 1 year

   934,076     1,131,837  

Due within 1 year but within 2 years

   384,363     269,271  

Due within 2 years but within 3 years

   26,961     55,152  

Due within 3 years but within 4 years

   17,263     7,963  

Due within 4 years but within 5 years

   11,073     5,309  

Due after 5 years

   58,187     59,053  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   1,431,923     1,528,585  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Due within 1 year

   1,206,576    637,802    257,778 

Due within 1 year but within 2 years

   730,642    10,687    309,371 

Due within 2 years but within 3 years

   5,068    10,111    30,197 

Due within 3 years but within 4 years

   12,887    —      —   

Due within 4 years but within 5 years

   6,889    —      —   

Due after 5 years

   217,808    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   2,179,870    658,600    597,346 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 19 -18 DEBT ISSUED AND OTHER FINANCIAL OBLIGATIONS

 

a)As of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and 2015 theJanuary 1, 2015the composition of these items is as follows:

 

  2014   2015   As of December 31,   As of
January 1,
 
  MCh$   MCh$   2016   2015   2015 

I. Debt issued

    
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Debt issued

      

Letters of credit

   98,444     79,761     86,210    25,261    33,001 

Bonds

   2,078,358     2,215,515     4,290,747    1,382,976    919,497 

Subordinated bonds

   902,248     932,278     1,083,296    96,098    94,631 
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotal

   3,079,050     3,227,554     5,460,253    1,504,335    1,047,129 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

II. Other financial obligations

    

Other financial obligation

      

Public Sector liabilities

   5,378     3,629     —      7,722    5,799 

Borrowings from domestic financial institutions

   8,673     9,236     23,298    13,011    11,773 

Foreign Borrowings

   1,371     1,610  

Foreign borrowings

   2,265    —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotal

   15,422     14,475     25,563    20,733    17,572 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   3,094,472     3,242,029     5,485,816    1,525,068    1,064,701 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

b)Debt classified as short term includes demand obligations or obligations that will mature in less than one year. All other debt is classified as long term, and is detailed as follows:

 

   As of December 31, 2014 
   Long Term   Short Term   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Letters of credit

   81,330     17,114     98,444  

Bonds

   1,858,576     219,782     2,078,358  

Subordinated bonds

   902,248     —       902,248  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

I. Debt issued

   2,842,154     236,896     3,079,050  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

II. Other financial obligations

   5,161     10,261     15,422  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   

 

As of December 31, 2015

 
   Long Term   Short Term   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Letters of credit

   67,334     12,427     79,761  

Bonds

   1,876,960     338,555     2,215,515  

Subordinated bonds

   904,991     27,287     932,278  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

I. Debt issued

   2,849,285     378,269     3,227,554  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

II. Other financial obligations

   3,534     10,941     14,475  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   As of December 31, 2016 
   Long term   Short term   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Letters of credit

   71,239    14,971    86,210 

Bonds

   3,836,778    453,969    4,290,747 

Subordinated bonds

   1,051,148    32,148    1,083,296 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Debt issued

   4,959,165    501,088    5,460,253 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other financial obligation

   23,298    2,265    25,563 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2015 
   Long term   Short term   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Letters of credit

   25,261    —      25,261 

Bonds

   1,382,976    —      1,382,976 

Subordinated bonds

   96,098    —      96,098 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Debt issued

   1,504,335    —      1,504,335 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other financial obligation

   13,011    7,722    20,733 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   As of January 1, 2015 
   Long term   Short term   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Letters of credit

   33,001    —      33,001 

Bonds

   894,716    24,781    919,497 

Subordinated bonds

   94,631    —      94,631 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Debt issued

   1,022,348    24,781    1,047,129 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other financial obligation

   11,773    5,799    17,572 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

c)The detail of letter of credit by maturity is as follows:

 

  As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
  2014   2015   2016   2015   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Due within 1 year

   17,114     12,427     14,971    —      —   

Due after 1 year but within 2 years

   10,100     10,188     11,056    —      —   

Due after 2 years but within 3 years

   10,776     8,620     10,128    —      —   

Due after 3 years but within 4 years

   9,133     7,806     8,158    —      —   

Due after 4 years but within 5 years

   8,302     7,094     5,346    —      —   

Due after 5 years

   43,019     33,626     36,551    25,261    33,001 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   98,444     79,761     86,210    25,261    33,001 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

d)The detail of bonds issued is as follows:

 

   Expiration         2014   2015 
   Date   Interest rate  Currency  MCh$   MCh$ 

Financial Bonds DTF

   09-02-2014     6.08 US   2,898     —    

Bonds-Q0110

   09-01-2015     3.60 UF   119,998     —    

Bonds-AD0710

   01-07-2015     3.00 UF   50,209     —    

Bonds-O0110

   09-07-2015     6.30 $   23,103     —    

Financial Bonds Fixed Rate - issued CorpBanca Colombia

   09-02-2016     11.31 US   —       324  

BCOR-J0606

   01-06-2016     4.00 UF   14,547     5,073  

BCORAE0710

   01-07-2016     3.00 UF   250,420     260,280  

BCOR-L0707

   01-07-2017     3.40 UF   99,961     103,978  

BCORAF0710

   01-07-2017     3.00 UF   153,013     159,717  

BCORUSDD0118

   15-01-2018     3.125 US   439,350     519,206  

BCORAG0710

   01-07-2018     3.00 UF   74,969     78,622  

Financial Bonds UVR - issued CorpBanca Colombia

   03-08-2018     6.36 US   13,456     12,779  

Financial Bonds IPC - issued CorpBanca Colombia

   10-12-2019     6.18 US   116,722     83,393  

BCORBW 914

   09-01-2020     5.40 $   —       45,044  

Bonds-AI0710

   01-07-2020     3.00 UF   118,391     185,392  

Bonds-R0110

   09-07-2020     4.00 UF   126,487     132,996  

Bonds-P0110

   09-07-2020     7.30 $   23,875     23,830  

BCORUSD0919

   07-09-2020     3.88 US   450,959     530,943  

BCORA-J0710

   07-01-2021     3.00 UF   —       73,938  
       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

        2,078,358     2,215,515  
       

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
             As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   Expiration         2016   2015   2015 
   Date  Interest rate  Currency   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

A

  7/1/2017   3.75  UF    67,084    65,223    62,651 

B

  10/1/2017   3.50  UF    66,466    64,682    62,187 

E

  6/1/2032   5.00  UF    41,871    40,809    39,293 

F

  1/1/2032   4.00  UF    26,961    26,243    25,237 

G

  3/1/2032   4.00  UF    41,894    40,821    39,294 

H

  9/1/2015   3.00  UF    —      —      24,781 

I

  10/1/2030   4.00  UF    27,533    26,819    25,808 

J

  1/1/2031   4.00  UF    27,203    26,497    25,497 

K

  6/1/2021   3.50  UF    26,406    25,638    24,593 

L-2

  10/1/2022   3.50  UF    26,039    25,271    24,232 

M-2

  10/1/2018   3.50  UF    26,332    25,568    24,528 

N

  5/1/2019   3.50  UF    26,364    25,620    24,598 

O

  3/1/2021   3.50  UF    26,118    25,343    24,297 

P

  3/1/2026   3.75  UF    26,262    25,529    24,519 

Q-1

  3/1/2023   3.75  UF    26,451    25,719    24,707 

R-2

  2/1/2028   3.75  UF    26,387    25,656    24,646 

S

  9/1/2020   3.50  UF    26,321    25,560    24,523 

T

  9/10/2022   3.50  UF    26,320    25,573    24,550 

U

  9/1/2024   3.75  UF    26,144    25,399    24,380 

V

  9/1/2027   3.75  UF    25,945    25,201    24,185 

W

  9/1/2029   3.75  UF    25,914    25,176    24,165 

X

  3/1/2024   3.80  UF    53,118    51,693    49,701 

Y

  3/1/2028   3.80  UF    52,943    51,500    49,493 

Z

  2/1/2033   3.80  UF    26,739    26,021    25,016 

AA

  6/1/2018   6.70  CLP    30,765    31,161    31,541 

AB

  10/1/2029   3.80  UF    41,770    40,741    39,255 

AC

  10/1/2033   3.80  UF    54,867    53,437    51,414 

AF

  6/1/2022   3.50  UF    53,663    52,328    50,406 

AG

  6/1/2024   3.50  UF    162,150    158,130    —   

AH

  6/1/2029   3.60  UF    54,792    53,415    —   

AI

  4/1/2020   3.50  UF    137,924    135,596    —   

AJ

  6/1/2025   3.60  UF    58,620    53,529    —   

AL-2

  7/1/2025   3.50  UF    54,483    53,078    —   

BCORAF0710

  7/1/2017   3.00  UF    166,897    —      —   

BCORAG0710

  9/10/2018   3.00  UF    81,084    —      —   

BCORAI0710

  7/1/2020   3.00  UF    195,199    —      —   

BCOR-L0707

  7/1/2017   3.40  UF    107,869    —      —   

BCORAJ0710

  8/3/2021   3.00  UF    75,080    —      —   

BCOR-P0110

  7/9/2020   7.30  CLP    24,982    —      —   

BCORBW0914

  8/30/2020   5.00  CLP    46,669    —      —   

BCOR-R0110

  7/9/2020   4.00  UF    140,226    —      —   

BCORUSD0118

  1/15/2018   3.13  USD    495,871    —      —   

BCORUSD0919

  9/22/2019   3.88  USD    517,724    —      —   

BCORAL0710

  8/3/2023   3.00  UF    110,845    —      —   

BCORAN0710

  7/1/2025   3.00  UF    179,460    —      —   

BCORAO0710

  7/1/2026   3.00  UF    234,079    —      —   

BCORBX0914

  8/30/2021   5.00  CLP    43,336    —      —   

BCORCA0914

  9/1/2024   5.00  CLP    99,917    —      —   

BBSA168B18

  3/2/2018   8.99  COP    48,144    —      —   

BBSA26SA48

  8/10/2020   8.74  COP    46,181    —      —   

BBSA316SA060

  11/23/2020   8.03  COP    40,364    —      —   

BBCR1109B84

  10/28/2017   10.33  COP    26,606    —      —   

BBCR3119B84

  8/3/2018   10.57  COP    21,005    —      —   

BBCR1099B120

  12/10/2019   11.30  COP    18,826    —      —   

BBSA69C120

  8/10/2026   10.68  COP    23,198    —      —   

BBSA69C180

  8/10/2031   10.95  COP    43,316    —      —   

BBSA3169C180

  11/23/2031   10.80  COP    49,479    —      —   

BBSA168B18

  9/2/2017   9.74  COP    19,047    —      —   

BBCR3117C84

  8/3/2018   4.58  COP    13,494    —      —   
       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

        4,290,747    1,382,976    919,497 
       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

e)The detail of bonds issued by maturity is as follows:

 

  As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
  2014   2015   2016   2015   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Due within 1 year

   219,782     338,555     453,969    129,905    149,619 

Due after 1 year but within 2 years

   282,611     332,268     716,695    82,349    80,667 

Due after 2 years but within 3 years

   282,109     629,466     562,914    135,596    —   

Due after 3 years but within 4 years

   552,030     492,196     657,866    50,981    48,890 

Due after 4 years but within 5 years

   472,092     360,248     695,324    103,172    99,188 

Due after 5 years

   269,734     62,782     1,203,979    880,973    541,133 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   2,078,358     2,215,515     4,290,747    1,382,976    919,497 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

f)The detail of subordinated bonds is as follows:

 

   Expiration        2014   2015 
   Date   Interest rate Currency  MCh$   MCh$ 

Serie A - issued Corpbanca Colombia

   30-03-2017    10.84% COP   1,234     1,103  

Serie B - issued CorpBanca Colombia.

   30-03-2017    IPC+6,35 COP   8,459     7,723  

Serie B - issued CorpBanca Colombia.

   30-03-2017    IPC+4,45 COP   36,250     32,688  

Serie A - issued Corpbanca Colombia

   30-03-2019    10.79% COP   548     490  

Serie B - issued CorpBanca Colombia.

   30-03-2019    IPC+4,45 COP   25,813     23,570  

Serie UCOR-Y1197

   01-11-2022    6.50% UF   7,847     7,397  

Serie UCOR-Z1197

   01-11-2022    6.50% UF   18,259     17,216  

Serie AS10 - issued CorpBanca Colombia.

   07-02-2023    IPC+3,89 COP   26,629     23,926  

Serie B - issued CorpBanca Colombia.

   18-03-2024    Libor 6m + 4% USD   104,318     122,928  

Serie AS15- issued CorpBanca Colombia.

   07-02-2028    IPC+4 COP   37,389     33,594  

Serie UCORBF0710

   01-07-2032    4.00% UF   12,098     12,610  

Serie UCOR-V0808

   01-08-2033    4.60% UF   131,270     136,694  

Serie UCOR BI0710

   01-07-2035    4.00% UF   29,372     30,550  

Serie UCOR AA-0809

   09-08-2035    4.90% UF   120,261     125,056  

Serie UCORBJ0710

   01-07-2036    4.00% UF   130,053     135,589  

Serie UCOR BL0710

   01-07-2038    4.00% UF   102,059     106,170  

Serie UCOR BN0710

   01-07-2040    4.00% UF   75,078     78,183  

Serie UCORBP0710

   01-07-2042    4.00% UF   35,311     36,791  
       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

        902,248     932,278  
       

 

 

   

 

 

 
              As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   Expiration      Currency   2016   2015   2015 
   Date   Interest rate    MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

AE1

   1/1/2034    3.80%   UF    53,669    52,200    50,160 

C1

   4/1/2033    3.50%   UF    6,572    6,774    6,875 

C2

   4/1/2033    3.50%   UF    14,273    14,676    14,863 

D

   10/1/2033    4.50%   UF    21,833    22,448    22,733 

UCOR-V0808

   8/1/2033    4.60%   UF    157,444    —      —   

UCOR-Y1197

   11/1/2022    6.50%   UF    7,786    —      —   

UCOR-Z1197

   11/1/2022    6.50%   UF    18,176    —      —   

UCORAA0809

   8/9/2035    4.90%   UF    143,413    —      —   

UCORBF0710

   7/1/2032    4.00%   UF    13,795    —      —   

UCORBI0710

   7/1/2035    4.00%   UF    31,723    —      —   

UCORBJ0710

   7/1/2036    4.00%   UF    150,861    —      —   

UCORBL0710

   7/1/2038    4.00%   UF    109,868    —      —   

UCORBN0710

   7/1/2040    4.00%   UF    84,573    —      —   

UCORBP0710

   7/1/2042    4.00%   UF    41,237    —      —   

US05968TAB17

   3/8/2024    LIBOR +SPREAD 4   USD    115,706    —      —   

BBSA1099B1

   3/30/2019    10.79%   COP    483    —      —   

BBSA110BAVA

   9/23/2017    10.68%   COP    32,148    —      —   

BBSA1099B4

   3/30/2019    12.85%   COP    23,139    —      —   

BBSA1139AS10

   2/7/2023    10.08%   COP    23,542    —      —   

BBSA1139AS15

   2/7/2028    10.20%   COP    33,055    —      —   
       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

        1,083,296    96,098    94,631 
       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

g)The detail of subordinated bonds by maturity is as follows:

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Due within 1 year

   —       27,287  

Due after 1 year but within 2 years

   —       51,148  

Due after 2 years but within 3 years

   45,943     18,460  

Due after 3 years but within 4 years

   —       42,521  

Due after 4 years but within 5 years

   26,361     18,460  

Due after 5 years

   829,944     774,402  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   902,248     932,278  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Due within 1 year

   32,148    —      —   

Due after 1 year but within 2 years

   —      —      —   

Due after 2 years but within 3 years

   23,622    —      —   

Due after 3 years but within 4 years

   —      —      —   

Due after 4 years but within 5 years

   —      —      —   

Due after 5 years

   1,027,526    96,098    94,631 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,083,296    96,098    94,631 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

h)The detail of other financial obligations by maturity is as follows:

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Due within 1 year

   1,588     1,705  

Due after 1 year but within 2 years

   —       113  

Due after 2 years but within 3 years

   268     613  

Due after 3 years but within 4 years

   709     301  

Due after 4 years but within 5 years

   —       648  

Due after 5 years

   4,184     1,859  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total long term obligations

   6,749     5,239  

The detail of other short term financial obligations is as follows:

    

Amounts due to credit card operators

   8,673     9,236  

Total short term financial obligations:

   8,673     9,236  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other financial obligations

   15,422     14,475  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
  ��As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Due within 1 year

   2,265    7,722    5,799 

Due after 1 year but within 2 years

   —      —      —   

Due after 2 years but within 3 years

   —      —      —   

Due after 3 years but within 4 years

   —      —      —   

Due after 4 years but within 5 years

   —      —      —   

Due after 5 years

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total lon term obligation

   2,265    7,722    5,799 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The detail of other short term financial obligations is as follows:

      

Amounts due to credit card operations

   23,298    13,011    11,773 

Others

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total short term financial obligations

   23,298    13,011    11,773 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other financial obligations

   25,563    20,733    17,572 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 20 -19 PROVISIONS

As of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015 the Bank has recorded the following provisions and changes in its provisions:

 

a.a)Other ProvisionsProvisions.

The provisions as of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015 are as follows:

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

(i) Provisions for employee benefits and salaries

   85,965     80,803  

(ii) Accrual for mandatory dividends

   113,130     100,886  

(iii) Allowances for contingencies

   1,194     1,018  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   200,289     182,707  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

i) Employee benefits and staff salaries

   89,295    23,697    19,693 

ii) Mandatory dividends

   1,029    52,168    42,847 

iii) Contingencies

   9,724    59    23 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   100,048    75,924    62,563 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 (i)Employee benefits and staff salariessalaries.

This item includes the following provisions related to: i) provisions for staff benefits and payroll, ii) provisions for compensation for years of service indemnities, iii) provisions for other employee benefits and iv) provisions for vacations.

 

 (ii)Mandatory DividendsDividends.

Corresponds to the minimum dividends to be paid.

 

 (iii)ContingenciesContingencies.

Includes estimates for probable losses.

 

b.b)The provision balance changes during 20142016 and 2015, were as follows:

 

   As of December 31, 2014 
   (i) Employee
benefits and staff
salaries
   (ii) Mandatory
Dividends
   (iii) Contingencies   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1, 2014

   80,801     77,547     6,584     164,932  

Established provision

   24,044     113,130     —       137,174  

Provisions released

   (18,341   (77,547   (2,749   (98,637

Other changes

   (539   —       (2,641   (3,180
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2014

   85,965     113,130     1,194     200,289  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   i) Employee
benefits and staff
salaries
   ii) Mandatory
dividends
   iii) Contingencies   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1, 2016

   23,697    52,168    59    75,924 

Application of provisions

   (35,258   (52,168   (17   (87,443

Established provision

   70,026    1,029    8,952    80,007 

Provision released

   (26,862   —      —      (26,862

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

   57,491    —      1,019    58,510 

Other changes

   201    —      (289   (88
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2016

   89,295    1,029    9,724    100,048 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2015 
   (i) Employee
benefits and staff
salaries
   (ii) Mandatory
Dividends
   (iii) Contingencies   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1, 2015

   85,965     113,130     1,194     200,289  

Established provision

   52,127     100,886     —       153,013  

Provisions released

   (53,341   (113,130   (934   (167,405

Other changes

   (3,948   —       758     (3,190
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2015

   80,803     100,886     1,018     182,707  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   i) Employee
benefits and staff
salaries
   ii) Mandatory
dividends
   iii) Contingencies   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1, 2015

   19,693    42,847    23    62,563 

Application of provisions

   (19,531   (26,448   (40   (46,019

Established provision

   23,535    52,168    81    75,784 

Provision released

   —      (16,399   (5   (16,404

Other changes

   —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31, 2015

   23,697    52,168    59    75,924 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accounting effects:

 

 (i)Employee benefits and staff salaries are recorded in “Personnel salaries expenses.”
 (ii)Mandatory dividends are recorded in the Equity Statement, against “Accrual for mandatory dividends”.dividends.”
 (iii)The contingency provisions/(releases) are included in Other Operating (Expenses)/Income, depending on whether they are debit or a credit. The provisiónprovision balance changes during 20142016 and 2015, shown below:

 

   Note   2014   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1,

     6,584     1,194  

Established provision

   32 b)     —       —    

Provisions released

   32 a)     (2,749   (934

Other

     (2,641   758  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31,

     1,194     1,018  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 
   Notes   2016   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1,

     59    23 

Established provision

   31b   8,952    81 

Provision released

   31a   —      (5

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

     1,019    —   

Others

     (306   (40
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     9,724    59 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

c.c)Provisions employee benefits and staff salariessalaries.

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Long-term employee benefits

   7,167     7,021  

Pension Plan

   37,900     32,030  

Severance

   361     342  

Retirement benefit plan

   —       322  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for employee benefits

   45,428     39,715  

Provision for other employee benefits (1)

   32,897     34,027  

Provision for vacations (1)

   7,640     7,061  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   85,965     80,803  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Employee benefits:

      

Long-term employee benefits (i)

   7,950    —      —   

Pension Plan (ii)

   34,768    —      —   

Severance (iii)

   472    —      —   

Retirement benefit plan (iv)

   439    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Provision for employee benefits

   43,629    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for vacations (1)

   13,122    4,326    3,929 

Others (1)

   32,544    19,371    15,764 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   89,295    23,697    19,693 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)Short-term personnel benefitsbenefits.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

i)(i) Long-term employee benefitsbenefits.

The Bank’s employees are entitled to receive years of service awards starting with the 5th year employment anniversary and each five years thereafter. This award is paid in the month when the employee celebrates his/her corresponding employment anniversary.

1.-Assumptions1.- Assumptions used

The main assumptions used in the valuation are presented in the following tables:

Summary of economic assumptions

  2014   2015   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
  %   %   2016   2015   2015 
  %   %   % 

Summary of economic assumptions

      

Discount rate(s)

   6.50     6.75     6.75    —      —   

Expected rate(s) of salary increase

   5.50     5.50     5.50    —      —   

Summary of key demographic hypotheses

 

Retirement Age  5562 years (men) and 5057 years (women), both with 20 years of service or 30 years of service with no age requirement.
Mortality  RV-08 mortality table “Annuitants Valid” Colombian market.

2.-Methodology

2.- Methodology

Cost Method

To determine the cost of benefits, the method of the projected unit creditProjected Unit Credit (PUC) was used, (to be described, as well as treatment costs)according to the provisions of IAS 19 (revised 2011). Under the PUC method, the “projected accrued benefit” is calculated for each benefit. For all active members of the plan, the “projected accrued benefit” is based on the formula of the Plan and the years of service to the date of calculation, but using a salary average, social security benefits and others, projected to the age at which it is assumed that the employee will no longer provide services. The defined benefit obligation is the present value of the “projected benefits accrued.”

Method applied to assets

The plan does not have its own assets.

Others

For fiscal year 2015, it is assumed that the nominal discount rate increases from 6.50% to 6.75% annual.

The movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligation and the amounts recognized in the statement of income in respect of this award are determined using the projected unit credit method and consisted of the following:

Changes in provisionprovision:

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Present value of the liability at the beginning of fiscal year

   3,349     7,167  

Cost of net profit

   1,253     1,568  

Payments

   (395   (667

Increase in provision

   3,819     —    

Others

   (859   (1,047
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   7,167     7,021  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Present value of obligations as of April 1

   6,886    —      —   

Cost of net profit

   970    —      —   

Payments

   (439   —      —   

Increase in provision

   504    —      —   

Others

   29    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   7,950    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cost of net profit

 

  2014   2015   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
  MCh$   MCh$   2016   2015   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Current service cost

   858     811  

Current services cost

   640    —      —   

Interest expense on obligation

   395     757     330    —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   970    —      —   
   1,253     1,568    

 

   

 

   

 

 
  

 

   

 

 

ii)(ii) Pension planPlan

The retirement pension liability is recorded based on the present value of the pension obligation for employees who meet certain statutory requirements as to age, length of service and other, determined in accordance with actuarial adjustments under the existing Colombian law.

The present value of the defined benefit obligation was measured using the Projected Unit Credit Method and Other long-term employee benefits.

1.-Assumptions

1.-Assumptions used:

The principal assumptions used in the valuation are presented in the following tables:

Summary of economic hypotheses

  2014   2015   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
  %   %   2016   2015   2015 
  %   %   % 

Summary of economic hypotheses

      

Discount rate(s)

   6.75     6.75     7.25    —      —   

Expected rate(s) of salary increase

   5.50     5.50     3.00    —      —   

Inflation rate

   3.00     3.00     3.00    —      —   

2.-Methodology

Cost Method

To determine the cost of benefits, the method of the Projected Unit Credit (PUC) was used, according to the provisions of IAS 19 (revised 2011). Under the PUC method, the “projected accrued benefit” is calculated for each benefit. For all active members of the plan, the “projected accrued benefit” is based on the formula of the Plan and the years of service to the date of calculation, but using a salary average, social security benefits and others, projected to the age at which it is assumed that the employee will no longer provide services. The defined benefit obligation is the present value of the “projected benefits accrued”.accrued.”

The service cost is the amount of benefits earned in the year by the active members as a result of a year of credited service value.

The interest cost for the year is the interest on the defined benefit obligation.

Method applied to assets

The plan does not have its own assets

Others

Amounts respect of these defined benefit plans were as follows:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Changes in provision:

 

   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Present value of obligations as of April 1

   31,149    —      —   

Interest expense on obligation

   1,081    —      —   

Payments

   (1,349   —      —   

Actuarial loss

   3,761    —      —   

Others

   126    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   34,768    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in provision

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Present value of the liability at the beginning of fiscal year

   43,815     37,900  

Interest expense on obligation

   2,602     2,170  

Payments

   (3,847   (3,875

Actuarial gain

   (1,403   (183

Others

   (3,267   (3,982
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   37,900     32,030  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

iii)(iii) Severance

The benefit is equivalent to one month’s salary, adjusted for the application of severance factor (defined as the sum of 12 basic salaries plus additional payments does not constitute salary) per year of service and corresponding fraction.

1.- Assumptions used

The main assumptions used in the valuation are presented in the following tables:

Summary of economic hypotheses

Severance

        
  2014   2015 
  %   %   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
  2016   2015   2015 
  %   %   % 

Summary of economic hypotheses

      

Discount rate(s)

   6.25     6.75     6.75    —      —   

Expected rate(s) of salary increase

   5.50     5.50     5.50    —      —   

Inflation rate

   3.00     3.00     3.00    —      —   

2.- Methodology

Cost Method

To determine the cost of benefits, the method of the projected unit credit (PUC) was used.

Method applied to assets

The plan does not have its own assets.

Others

Amounts recognized respect of these defined benefit plans were as follows:

Changes in provision

 

  2014   2015   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
  MCh$   MCh$   2016   2015   2015 

Opening defined benefit obligation

   —       361  

Opening defined obligation (June, 2014)

   529     —    
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Present value of obligations as of April 1

   348    —      —   

Current service cost

   25     30     21    —      —   

Interest expense on obligations

   23     20     16    —      —   

Actuarial (gains)/losses

   (39   90  

Actuarial losses

   159    —      —   

Benefits paid

   (139   (122   (74   —      —   

Other - exchange rate differences

   (38   (37
  

 

   

 

 

Other- exchange rate differences

   2    —      —   

Closing defined benefit obligation

   361     342     —      —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   472    —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

iv)(iv) Retirement benefit plan

This plan corresponds to the payment of a fixed amount in pesos at the time of retirement of the employee.

1.- Assumptions used

The main assumptions used in the valuation are presented in the following tables:

Summary of economic hypotheses

   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   %   %   % 

Summary of economic hypotheses

      

Discount rate(s)

   7.25    —      —   

Expected rate(s) of salary increase

   5.00    —      —   

Inflation rate

   3.00    —      —   

   2014   2015 
   %   % 

Discount rate(s)

   —       7.00  

Rate increase in profit

   —       5.50  

Inflation rate

   —       3.00  

2.- Methodology

Cost Method

To determine the cost of benefits, the method of the projected unit credit (PUC) was used.

Method applied to assets

The plan does not have its own assets.

Others

Amounts recognized respect of these defined benefit plans were as follows:

Changes in provision

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Opening defined benefit obligation

   —       284  

Current service cost

   —       24  

Interest expense on obligations

   —       19  

Actuarial (gains)/losses

   —       3  

Benefits paid

   —       (8

Other - exchange rate differences

   —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing defined benefit obligation

   —       322  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Present value of obligations as of April 1

   329    —      —   

Current service cost

   20    —      —   

Interest expense on obligations

   17    —      —   

Actuarial (gain)/losses

   —      —      —   

Benefits paid

   72    —      —   

Other- exchange rate differences

   1    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   439    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

vi)(v) Summary effects inOther Comprehensive Income (OCI)

 

  2014   2015 
  %   %   2016   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$ 

Pension Plan

   1,403     183     3,761    —   

Severance

   39     (90   159    —   

Retirement benefit plan

   —       (3   —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total gain (loss)

   1,442     90  

Total loss

   3,920    —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

v)(vi) Actuarial Valuation Nature

Future actuarial calculations may differ with respect to the calculations presented, due to the following factors:

 

The experience of the plans differdiffers from those anticipated by economic and demographic hypotheses selected.

 

Changes in economic and demographic assumptions.

 

Increases or decreases expected as a natural part of the operation of the methodology for these calculations (example, the end of the amortization period or additional costs based on the funding status of the plan).

 

Changes in the characteristics of the plan or applicable law, and with respect thereto, there are no significant events affecting the results presented since the last valuation.valuation

vi)

(vii) Expected future payments

 

2014  Long-term
employee benefits
   Pension Plan   Severance   Retirement benefit
plan
 
2016  Long-term
employee benefits
   Pension Plan   Severance   Retirement benefit
plan
 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Fiscal year 2015

   674     3,959     13     —    

Fiscal year 2016

   857     3,802     21     —    

Fiscal year 2017

   939     3,629     18     —       946    3,482    60    33 

Fiscal year 2018

   983     3,417     19     —       1,008    3,312    23    11 

Fiscal year 2019

   709     3,221     44     —       806    3,146    45    12 

Fiscal year 2020-2024 (combined)

   4,916     13,591     331     —    

Fiscal year 2020

   953    2,963    63    23 

Fiscal year 2021

   1,136    2,773    42    26 

Fiscal year 2022-2031 (combined)

   5,590    12,510    366    242 
2015  Long-term
employee benefits
   Pension Plan   Severance   Retirement benefit
plan
   Long-term
employee benefits
   Pension Plan   Severance   Retirement benefit
plan
 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Fiscal year 2016

   780     3,465     28     18     —      —      —      —   

Fiscal year 2017

   900     3,316     18     12     —      —      —      —   

Fiscal year 2018

   948     3,123     18     10     —      —      —      —   

Fiscal year 2019

   759     2,948     33     11     —      —      —      —   

Fiscal year 2020

   902     2,772     50     21     —      —      —      —   

Fiscal year 2021-2025 (combined)

   5,005     11,942     313     195  

Fiscal year 2021-2031 (combined)

   —      —      —      —   

The average duration of the obligation for these plans is: 13.213.1 years (long term employee(long-term benefits); 14.914.5 years (Pension Plans)plans); 6.25.5 years (Severance)(Retirement plan) and 12.912.8 years (Retirement benefit plan)

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015.

NOTE 21 -20 OTHER LIABILITIES AND LIABILITIES DIRECTLY ASSOCIATED WITHNON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 other liabilities are as follows:

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Margin accounts (1)

   204     35,388  

Accounts and notes payable (2)

   160,050     134,695  

Dividends payable

   266     259  

Unearned income

   6,993     7,878  

Various creditors

   15,544     23,368  

Provision for commissions and consulting fees

   914     1,753  

Other liabilities

   26,745     6,098  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   210,716     209,439  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)a)Guarantees from financial operationsAs of December 31, 2016, 2015 and January 1, 2015 the other liabilities are as follows:

   As of December 31,   As of
January 1,
 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Accounts and notes payable (1)

   190,111    24,638    40,090 

Dividends payable

   298    —      —   

Income received in advance

   6,383    1,876    1,706 

Valuation adjustments for hedges

   —      1,142    51 

Creditors through intermediation

   22,648    20,030    4,398 

Guarantees constituted by threshold effect (2)

   49,776    —      —   

Others liabilities

   594    4,794    2,464 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   269,810    52,480    48,709 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(2)(1)Group obligations for business operations, such as withholding taxes, social security contributions, balances due on purchases of materials, balances due on obligations for leasing contracts for acquisition of fixed assets and other.
(2)Guarantees from financial operations.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

b)As of December 31, 2016, 2015 and January 1, 2015 liabilities directly associated withnon-current assets held for sale are as follows:

 

   As of December 31,   As of
January 1,
 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Fair value liabilities SMU CORP S.A.

   7,032    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   7,032    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE 22 -21 CONTINGENCIES, COMMITMENTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES

This section discloses information on contingencies of significant loss, contingent loans, contingent liabilities not reflected in the financial statements and other responsibilities, lawsuits or other legal actions involving the Bank and/or its Subsidiaries.

 

a)Off-balance commitmentsLawsuits and responsibilities:Legal Proceedings

The Bank, its subsidiaries and its New York branch maintain off-balance sheet accounts as follows:

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

CONTINGENT LOANS

   3,191,435     3,285,411  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Collaterals and Guarantees

   182,894     171,902  

Collaterals and Guarantees in Chilean currency

   —       —    

Collaterals and Guarantees in foreign currency

   182,894     171,902  

Confirmed foreign letters of credit

   329     1,633  

Letters of credit

   58,695     29,926  

Bank Guarantees

   826,235     862,193  

Interbank letters of guarantee

   —       —    

Cleared lines of credit

   1,592,026     1,593,174  

Other credit commitments

   531,256     626,583  

Other contingent loans

   —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

THIRD PARTY OPERATIONS

   1,714,376     1,783,233  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Collections

   10,811     25,042  

Foreign Collections

   5,184     5,276  

Domestic Collections

   5,627     19,766  

Placement or sale of financial securities

   —       —    

Placement of public securities issues

   —       —    

Sale of bank transaction letters of credit

   —       —    

Other security sales

   —       —    

Transferred financial assets administered by the bank

   370,791     505,928  

Assets assigned to Insurance Companies

   35,469     32,943  

Securitized assets

   —       —    

Other assets assigned to third parties

   335,322     472,985  

Third party funds under management

   1,332,774     1,252,263  

Financial assets under management on behalf of third parties

   1,332,774     1,252,263  

Other assets under management on behalf of third parties

   —       —    

Financial assets acquired in own name

   —       —    

Other assets acquired in own name

   —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

SECURITIES CUSTODY

   493,698     514,228  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Securities in custody held by the bank

   118,321     148,759  

Securities in custody deposited in another entity

   284,594     270,589  

Bank-issued Securities

   90,783     94,880  

Term deposit notes

   90,783     94,880  

Saleable letters of credit

   —       —    

Other documents

   —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS

   —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Underwriting transaction guarantees

   —       —    

Asset acquisition commitments

   —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   5,399,509     5,582,872  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The information above only includes the most significant balances.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

b)Pending litigation

b.1) CorpBanca

As of the date of issuance of these financial statements, thereConsolidated Financial Statements, legal actions have been filed against the Bank and its subsidiaries involving its normal operations. They are mainly lawsuits pending against the Bank related to loans and other matters, most of which, according to the Bank’s Legal Services Division,Divisions involved in the suits, present no risk of significant loss. Nevertheless,These amounts are recorded as provisions in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

   As of December 31, 
   2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balance as of January, 1

   59    23 

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

   1,019    —   

Established provision

   8,952    81 

Provision released

   —      (5

Application of provisions

   (17   (40

Others

   (289   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   9,724    59 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Via Ruling No. 16,191 dated December 30, 2015, the SBIF fined CorpBanca MCh$21,765 for violations of credit margins established in articles84-1 and 85 of the General Banking Law (“GBL”) related to Chapter12-3 of the SBIF’s Updated Standards. On January 18, 2016, CorpBanca filed an appeal with the Santiago Court of Appeals to challenge the fine in conformity with the GBL. On August 31, 2016, the Court of Appeals ruled in favor of CorpBanca and rendered all fines null and void. Five business days later, the SBIF filed a complaint against the appellate court ministers, which is being heard by the Supreme Court under CaseNo. 62,128-2016. The case is currently in the agreement stage.

On December 20, 2016, Helm LLC filed a lawsuit in the New York State Supreme Court (“the State Court Lawsuit”) and a Request for Arbitration before the ICC International Arbitration Court (the “Arbitration”), against Itaú Corpbanca, alleging certain breaches of contract. These alleged breaches refer to (i) the amended shareholder agreement of HB Acquisition S.A.S. dated July 31, 2013 (“SHA”) and (ii) the Transaction Agreement (“TA”) dated January 29, 2014, as amended, which governs, among other matters, the merger between Itaú Chile S.A. and Corpbanca, by which Itaú Corpbanca was formed, and the potential acquisition by Itaú Corpbanca of certain shares of Corpbanca Colombia (the “Acquisition of the Shares under the TA”) on or before January 29, 2017. In the State Court Lawsuit, Helm LLC sought an injunction to support the arbitration to prevent the Acquisition of the Shares from taking place, which, as reported by Itaú Corpbanca as an Essential Event on December 20, 2016, was postponed until January 28, 2022. On December 30, 2016, Itaú Corpbanca filed its response to the motions filed by Helm LLC in accordance with the State Court Lawsuit and, later, on January 26, 2017, Helm LLC filed a notice to withdraw the State Court Lawsuit. The Arbitration has begun in accordance with applicable procedures. Itaú Corpbanca and Corpbanca Colombia (the latter as nominal defendant) filed their respective responses to the arbitration suit on February 14, 2017. Itaú Corpbanca believes that the actions filed in the Arbitration by Helm LLC have no grounds and Itaú Corpbanca has filed a countersuit against Helm LLC for breaching the SHA. Itaú Corpbanca has taken and will continue to take all steps necessary to enforce its rights under the SHA in accordance with applicable law.

Other legal actions have been filed against the Bank involving its normal operations. The Bank’s maximum exposure for these lawsuits amounts to approximately MCh$24,000. However, in management’s opinion, based on reports from the Legal Division as ofyear-end 2016 and 2015, it is not more likely than not that these lawsuits result in significant losses not foreseen by the Bank in these financial statements and, therefore, management has not recorded any provisions (MCh$207for them.

b)Contingent Loans.

The following table contains the amounts for which the Bank and its Subsidiaries are contractually obliged to provide loans, maintainoff-balance sheet accounts:

   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Collaterals and Guarantees

   264,081    79,511    307,638 

Confirmes foreign letters of credit

   167    2,573    2,558 

Letter of credit

   64,216    33,081    40,321 

Bank Guarantees

   1,146,598    264,080    254,077 

Cleared lines of credit

   2,581,859    1,041,226    1,039,386 

Other credit commitments

   1,253,215    871,610    1,005,088 

Other contingent loans

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   5,310,136    2,292,081    2,649,068 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

c)Responsibilities.

The Bank and its subsidiaries have the following responsibilities arising from the normal course of business maintainoff-balance sheet accounts:

   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Third Party Operations

      

Collections

   41,171    23,389    46,005 

Transferred financial assets administred by the bank

   883,902    216,954    162,523 

Third party funds under management

   1,165,764    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   2,090,837    240,343    208,528 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Security Custody

      

Security in custody held by the bank

   5,636,858    4,369,300    4,999,249 

Securities in custody deposited in another entity

   455,678    —      —   

Bank-issued Securities

   200,333    88,353    209,904 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   6,292,869    4,457,653    5,209,153 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments

      

Others

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   8,383,706    4,697,996    5,417,681 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

d)Guarantees, Contingencies and Other.

Banco CorpBanca Colombia S.A.

The Bank and its subsidiaries are involved in civil, administrative and labor proceedings. Of the 178 outstanding civil and administrative proceedings, 105 are related to banking operations and 73 to ownership of leased assets. In aggregate, the lawsuits are seeking MCh$15,667. The likelihood of loss is considered potential in 4 cases, remote in 157 cases and probable in 17 cases. Based on this evaluation, the Bank has recorded a provision of MCh$834. The Bank has provisioned MCh$1,095 for labor proceedings. In aggregate, these lawsuits are seeking MCh$1,685. Of the 123 cases, the likelihood of loss is considered probable in 59 cases and remote in 64 cases.

CorpBanca Corredora de Seguros S.A.

In order to comply with Article 58, letter d) of DFL 251 of 1930, which states, “Insurance Brokers, in order to conduct business, must comply with the requirement of contracting insurance policies as determined by the Superintendency of December 31, 2014)Securities and Insurance, in order to correctly and fully comply with the obligations arising from its activities and especially regarding damages that may be incurred by insured parties that contract policies through the brokerage house,” the company has renewed the following (civil liability (a) and guarantee

(b))policies:

Entity

FromEnd

Amount (UF)

Beneficiary

Consorcio Nacional de Seguros S.A.

04/15/201604/14/2017

(a)    60,000 and

(b)    500

CorpBanca Corredora de Seguros

Itaú Corredora de Seguros Limitada

As established in Article 58, letter D of DFL 251 and SVS Ruling No. 1,160, the company has taken out liability (a) and guarantee (b) policies to cover the risk of potential damages that could affect it and to ensure correct and full compliance with IAS 37 (included in “Allowances for contingencies”, Note 20Provisions, letter a)).

all obligations arising from its activities and, especially, regarding damages that may be incurred by insured parties that contract policies through the brokerage house.

 

Pending litigation  2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balance as of January 1,

   239     207  

Established provision

   —       —    

Provisions released

   (32   (207
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31,

   207     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Entity

FromEnd

Amount (UF)

Beneficiary

Consorcio Seguros Generales

04/15/201604/14/2017

(a)    60,000 and

(b)    500

Itaú Corredora de Seguros

b.2) CorpBanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

According to

With the Bank’s Legal Services Division,exception of guarantees that must be established in the normal course of business in accordance with securities laws or regulations, as of December 31, 2014 and 2015, this company2016, the subsidiary does not have any pending lawsuits that represent a riskreal guarantees involving Bank assets established in favor of significant loss for the Bank. However, the company has initiated and/or is party to the following lawsuits and/or collections proceedings that could result in a loss for the Bank:third parties.

As of December 31, 2015,2016, the subsidiary had MCh$201 (MCh$212 as of December 31, 2014)195 in doubtful accounts related to customer management. In the opinion of the Bank’s general counsel, not recovering the amounts owed could result in a loss for the Bank.subsidiary. Therefore, the subsidiary has recorded a provision of MCh$195 (MCh$212 as of December 31, 2014) in its financial statements (recorded within “Other assets”).

Before the 5th Criminal Court of Santiago, in fraud case No. 149913-7, as part of a criminal suit filed by Banco del Estado de Chile, to which CorpBanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. is not party, the court seized (in the Company’s opinion, improperly) Time Deposit No. 00243145 for MCh$43 (historical pesos) that Concepción S.A. Corredores de Bolsa, now CorpBanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A., had acquired from its initial beneficiary, because it was consideredcorpus delicti. This time deposit is fully provisioned in the Company’s financial statements and is presented net100% of the provision in notes and accounts receivable (recorded within “Other assets”).

b.3) CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos

On August 21, 2013, Jose Hernan Romero Salinas, sued to Corpbanca Administradora General de Fondos SA for absolute nullity of various subscription contracts Mutual Fund contributions made by him, plus restitution of the value thereof, loss of earnings, moral damages and costs, totaling MCh$662.-

Such judgment “Romero Salinas with Corpbanca Administradora General de Fondos SA”, was presented in the 9th Civil Court of Santiago, with Rol No. 9302-2013.

Regarding the conduct of the trial we note the following milestones:

By judicial sentence dated December 1, 2014, the 9th Civil Court of Santiago, partially upheld the complaint filed by Mr. Romero.

On January 6, 2015, the Society appealed cassation and appeals with respect to such failure.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

On April 28, 2015, the Third Chamber of the Court of Appeals of Santiago accepted the appeal and overturned the lower court ruling, rejecting the demand in all its parts, with costs.

Regarding the decision dated April 28, 2015, the complainant Mr. Romero appealed cassation on the merits, which was granted on 4 June 2015. However, the complainant filed an incident for clarification, correction or amendment, which he was rejected, and not having allocated funds for the preparation of the respective attest copies, as provided by Articles 197 and 776 of the Code of Civil Procedure, the Court of Appeals of Santiago declared void his appeal in the background, with dated June 25, 2015.

On September 10, 2015, counsel for the Administrator argued before the First Chamber of the Hon. Supreme Court, requesting its dismissal, taking account of their inadmissibility. On the same date, accepting our request, the ministers of the Hon. Supreme Court unanimously rejected, with costs, the appeal made reference (Role 10226-2015).

Finally, on September 15, 2015 the day, the 9th Civil Court of Santiago ordered be it done in the judgment of the Court of Appeals of Santiago, on April 18, 2015, which, as noted above, overturned the first instance ruling and “rejected” the demand in all its parts, with costs, which ended this trial. Obtaining a favorable outcome for Corpbanca widely Administradora General de Fondos, since it was ultimately rejected in its entirety the abovementioned demand.

b.4) Banco CorpBanca Colombia S.A.

As of the date of issuance of these financial statements, there are lawsuits pending against the Bank related to loans and other matters, most of which, according to the Bank’s Legal Services Division, present no risk of significant loss. Nevertheless, as of December 31, 2015, it has recorded provisions of MCh$2,088 (MCh$3,642 as of December 31, 2014) in compliance with IAS 37.

b.5) Other Companies Included in Consolidation

As of December, 2015 and 2014, the following companies do not have any pending lawsuits that represent a risk of significant loss for the Bank:

CorpBanca Asesorías Financieras S.A.amounts owed.

 

CorpBanca Corredores de Seguros S.A.

CorpLegal S.A.

CorpBanca New York Branch

SMU Corp S.A.

CorpBanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A.

CorpBanca Securities Inc.

Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A.

Helm Corredores de Seguros S.A.

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

c)Contingent loans

The following table details the Bank’s contractual obligations:

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Sureties and guarantees

   182,894     171,902  

Letters of credit

   58,695     29,926  

Confirmed foreign letters of credit

   329     1,633  

Performance bonds

   826,235     862,193  

Amounts available on lines of credit and credit cards

   1,592,026     1,593,174  

Guaranteed credit by the state for Higher Education Law No. 20,027

   493,824     356,248  

Other

   37,432     270,335  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   3,191,435     3,285,411  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

d)Assets held in custody

The Bank holds the following assets under management:

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Notes under collection

   10,811     25,042  

Financial assets transferred to and managed by the bank

   370,791     505,928  

Third party resources managed by the bank

   1,332,774     1,252,263  

Securities held in custody

   493,698     514,228  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   2,208,074     2,297,461  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

e)Guarantees

e.1) CorpBanca and subsidiaries

Assets given as collateral

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Securities

   3,878     6,015  

Deposits

   10     12  

Other

   13,347     10,497  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total amount given as collateral

   17,235     16,524  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

e.2) CorpBanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

Direct commitments - As of December 31, 2014 and 2015, the Company does not have any direct commitments.

Guarantees in Assets Established in Favor of Third-Party Obligations

With the exception of guarantees that must be established in the normal course of business for legal or regulatory purposes, as of December 31, 2014 and 2015, the Company does not have any guarantees involving Bank assets established in favor of third parties.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Personal guarantees -As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and, the Company has not granted any personal guarantees.

Operating guarantees -In compliance with articles 30 and 31 of Law No. 18,045 (Securities Market Law), the Companysubsidiary has established aan operational guarantee of UF 4,000 maturingexpiring on April 22, 2016,2018, through Mapfre Compañía de Seguros Generales de Crédito ContinentalChile S.A., designating the Santiago Stock Exchange as the creditors’ representative.

On November 29, 2014, an employee fidelity insurance policy with MUS$10 in coverage was purchased from ORION SEGUROS GENERALES, expiring November 28, 2015.

On November 28, 2015, an employee fidelity insurance policy with MUS$10 in coverage was purchased from ORION SEGUROS GENERALES, expiring December 29, 2015.

On December 29, 2015, an employee fidelitydishonesty insurance policy with MUS$10US$10,000,000 in coverage was purchased from ORION SEGUROS GENERALES,Orión Seguros Generales, expiring December 29, 2016.

It has deposited equities valued at MCh$8,931 with the Securities Exchanges to guarantee simultaneous operations, as well as fixed income instruments and cash deposits that totaled MCh$5,171 to guarantee transactions in the Cámara de Compensación de Liquidación de Valores (CCLV)27.

This subsidiary maintains shares in the stock exchanges to guarantee simultaneous operations for MCh$10,497 (MCh$13,347 in December 2014).

The Bank

It has established guarantees for MUS$100,US$ 100,000, equivalent to MCh$71,66, and MUS$30,US$ 30,137.69, equivalent to MCh$21, (MUS$100, equivalent to MCh$61, and MUS$30, equivalent to MCh$18, in December 2014),20, to guarantee transactions with foreign traders Pershing and Corp FX, respectively. The latter is a Chilean company engaged primarily in purchasing and selling financial assets on its own or on behalf of third parties and, in general, carrying out any type of purchase and sale transaction, arbitrage and/or any transaction or operation involving any monetary and/or financial assets, expressly including derivative contracts (swaps, forwards, options and/or arbitrage) for any type of underlying asset, in addition to receiving guarantees for the contracts and operations mentioned above, and accepting any type of mandate for these transactions involving any type of asset over which these guarantees are established.

traders.

The Company has fixed income instruments and cash deposits in the Santiago Stock Exchange to guarantee transactions in the Securities Settlement and Clearing House that totaled MCh$6,015 and MCh$0, respectively (MCh$3,878 and MCh$795 in December 2014, respectively).

e. 3) CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A.

 

Direct commitments - As of December 31, 2014 and 2015, the Company does not have any direct commitments.

Guarantees Established in Favor of Third-Party Obligations

On December 29, 2015, CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos SA signedS.A. purchased a bankers blanket bond (duration of one year) with Compañía Orion Seguros Generales to insure itself against employee dishonesty. The policy provides coverage of US$5,000,000 per claim and an annual aggregate of US$10,000,000.

On February 1, 2016, this subsidiary renewed a performance bond from Banco Santander on behalf of Corporación de Fomento de la Producción (CORFO)28 to guarantee faithful and timely compliance of portfolio management obligations and payment of employment and social security obligations for the contracting party’s employees (expiring March 31, 2017, for UF15,000).

27Is a corporation incorporated under Law No. 20,345 and the instructions issued by the SVS, whose objective is to manage systems for clearing and liquidating financial instruments, either acting as a Central Counterparty entity, for The equity and derivative securities markets, as well as the Clearing House for financial instruments for the fixed income securities markets, financial intermediation and simultaneous operations, and to carry out the other complementary activities authorized by the SVS.
28Agency of the Government of Chile, under the Ministry of Economy, Development and Tourism, in charge of supporting entrepreneurship, innovation and competitiveness in the country, with the aim of promoting a society of more and better opportunities for all, contributing to economic and Combating inequality in Chile.

On March 23, 2016, the Global Policy Bank (Bankers Blanket Bond) with ORION SEGUROS GENERALES,company’s Board authorized the subscription of units issued by the fund it manages known as Corp Inmobiliario I Private Investment Fund for up to UF6,000 in order to anticipate possible situationscomplete the resources needed to pay, at maturity, the bank loan taken out by the operating company to acquire the property.

On November 17, 2016, Corpbanca General Manager of officer infidelity,Funds S.A took Corpbanca Guarantee, at sight for the sum of MCh$14 in favor of the Corporation for the Promotion of Production, with maturity on June 6, 2017, to guarantee the offer presented by the Company in public tender for the hiring of the Portfolio Management Service of CORFO And its Funds.

On December 29, 2016. The insured amount of the policy amounted to MMUS$5, for each and every individual event and loss of MMUS$10 in the annual aggregate.

On November 29, 2015,2016, CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos SAS.A. extended the maturity of theemployee dishonesty insurance policy it had with Orion Seguros Generales S.A. until March 31, 2017.

Itaú BBA Corredor de Bolsa Limitada

To comply with article 30 of Law No. 18,045, the subsidiary has a performance bond in favor of Bolsa Electrónica de Chile (the Chilean Electronic Stock Exchange) to ensure correct and complete performance of all obligations as a securities intermediary. The beneficiaries of this guarantee are its present or future creditors as a result of its brokerage operations.

The performance bond is detailed as follows:

Entity

FromEndAmount (UF)

Beneficiary

Itaú Chile

06/30/201606/30/201720,000Bolsa Electrónica de Chile

The subsidiary also has a comprehensive insurance policy to comply with Ruling No. 52 from Bolsa Electrónica de Chile.

The comprehensive insurance policy is detailed as follows:

Entity

FromEndAmount (ThUS$)

Beneficiary

Orion Seguros Generales S.A.

12/29/201603/31/20175,000 and 10,000Bolsa Electrónica de Chile

The subsidiary established a pledge on its shares of Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago (Santiago Exchange) in favor of that the Company has with ORION SEGUROS GENERALES,company to anticipate possible situations of employee fidelity remaining maturity at December 29, 2015.

On November 29, 2014, Insurance Policy contracted with ORION SEGUROS GENERALES, which mature on November 28, 2015, in order to anticipate possible situations employee fidelity,guarantee compliance with its upward coverage MMUS$5 each and each individual event and loss MMUS$10 in annual aggregate.obligations arising from transactions carried out with other brokers.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 20142016, a fixed income instrument totaling MCh$2,369 has been furnished as a guarantee to CCLV, Contraparte Central S.A.

The subsidiary has a performance bond as a representative of the beneficiaries of the guarantee in articles 98 and 99 of Law No. 20,172, in order to guarantee faithful and full compliance of our obligations as a Portfolio Manager.

The performance bond is detailed as follows:

Entity

FromEndAmount (UF)

Beneficiary

Itaú Chile

06/14/201606/16/201710,000Itaú Chile

NOTE 22 EQUITY

The business combination29 (reverse acquisition) accounted as established in IFRS 3 requires for the consolidated financial statements after the merger (from April 1, 2016 forward) to be prepared under the name of the legal acquirer (the acquiree for accounting purposes, or CorpBanca, the merged entity, which will take the name Itaú-Corpbanca), and presenting in these notes the financial information of the legal acquiree (the acquirer for accounting purposes, or Banco Itaú Chile), for comparative figures from 2015, and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

On October 29, 2014, CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos SA extendedperiod from January-March 2016, but for the maturityApril-December period those generated by Itaú-Corpbanca), with an adjustment that will be made retroactively in the legal capital of the insurance policyacquirer for accounting purposes (Banco Itaú Chile) that reflects the Company has with ORION SEGUROS GENERALES,legal capital of the acquiree for accounting purposes (CorpBanca). That adjustment is required to anticipate possible situationsreflect the capital of employee fidelity remaining maturity to November 29, 2014.

e.4) Other Companies Included in Consolidation

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015, the following companies have not granted any guarantees that must be disclosed in these financial statements:

CorpBanca Asesorías Financieras S.A.

CorpBanca Corredores de Seguros S.A.

CorpLegal S.A.

CorpBanca New York Branch

SMU CORP S.A.

Banco CorpBanca Colombia and Subsidiaries.

CorpBanca Securities Inc.

Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A.

Helm Corredores de Seguros S.A.

CorpBanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A.

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A.

f) Other Liabilities

f.1) CorpBanca

The Bank is authorized to transfer to its customers any obligationslegal acquirer (the acquiree for deferred customs duties arising from imports of leased assets. These transfers take place with prior authorization from the National Customs Service. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Bank has not transferred any customs duties obligations to its customers.

As of December 31, 2015, lease agreements pending asset delivery amount to MCh$142,508 (MCh$90,122 in December 2014)accounting purposes).

f.3) CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A.

On December 19, 2013, the Chilean Treasury seized the funds deposited in account No. 1244905 at CorpBanca that the Company had in that bank for a past due tax debt for MCh$22, according to Administrative File 10305-2013 (Las Condes). On December 27, 2013, the debt was paid and the Company filed a motion to release the seized assets.

On December 27, 2013, the debt was paid and the Company filed a motion to release the seized assets.

On February 7, 2014, the seized assets were released into account No. 1244905 at CorpBanca.

f.4) Other Companies Included in Consolidation

As of December 31, 2013 and 2014, the following companies have no other obligations that must be disclosed in these financial statements:

CorpBanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

CorpBanca Asesorías Financieras S.A.

CorpBanca Corredora de Seguros S.A.

CorpLegal S.A.

CorpBanca New York Branch

SMU CORP S.A.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Banco CorpBanca Colombia and Subsidiaries.

CorpBanca Securities Inc.

CorpBanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A.

Helm Comisionista de Bolsa S.A.

g) Penalties

g.1) CorpBanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

CCLV Penalties as of December 31, 2015:

On December 3, 2015, the Company was fined 10 UF by the CCLV for annulling accepted transactions

On October 9, 2015, the Company was fined 50 UF by the CCLV for hedge of net seller positions during beyond the time limits.

On July 30, 2015, the Company was fined 12.58 UF by the CCLV for hedge of net seller positions during the beyond the time limits.

On July 29, 2015, the Company was sanctioned by the CCLV for hedge of net seller positions during beyond the time limits.

On May 6, 2015, the Company was sanctioned by the CCLV for hedge of net seller positions during beyond the time limits.

On April 24, 2015, the Company was sanctioned by the CCLV for hedge of net seller positions during beyond the time limits.

On February 17, 2015, the Company was fined 50 UF by the CCLV for hedge of net seller positions during beyond the time limits.

During the periods ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, its directors have not received penalties from any regulator.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 23 - EQUITY

 

a)Movement in Shareholders’ equity accounts (attributable to equity holders of the Bank)

The information for the year 2015 for comparative purposes corresponds to the information disclosed by Banco Itaú Chile, which has been restated by the exchange ratio for the business combination of 80,240.28252 shares of the merged bank for every 1 share of Banco Itaú Chile.

As described above, as of December 31, 20142016 and 2015, the Bank’s issued shares are represented by the following detail, ordinary shares authorized, subscribed and paid, with no par value, detailed below:

 

  Ordinary
Shares
   Ordinary
Shares
   Ordinary Shares 
  2014   2015   2016   2015 
  (number of shares)   (number of shares)   (number)   (number) 

Issued as of January 1

   340,358,194,234     340,358,194,234  

Issued as of January 1,

   115,039,690,651    115,039,690,651 

Issuance of paid shares

   —       —       57,008,875,206    —   

Issuance of outstanding shares

   —       —       —      —   

Repurchase of Bank’s issued shares (treasury shares)

   —       —       —      —   

Sale of bank own issued shares

   —       —       —      —   

Increase in shares for Itaú-CorpBanca business combination

   340,358,194,234    —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   340,358,194,234     340,358,194,234     512,406,760,091    115,039,690,651 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Capital MCh$

   781,559     781,559  

 

i.Purchases and Sales of Bank SharesShares.

As of December 31, 20142016 and 2015, there were no purchase or sale transactions by the Bank involving its own shares.

 

ii.Subscribed and Paid SharesShares.

201630

As of December 31, 2016, the Bank’s paid capital is represented by 512,406,760,091 subscribed and paid common shares with no par value, totaling MCh$1,862,826.

On March 22, 2016, Banco Itaú Chile’s capital was increased by MCh$392,813, through the subscription of 710,477 of the bank’s single-series shares with no par value (equivalent to 57,008,875,206 shares of the merged bank based on the exchange ratio for the business combination), which were subscribed and paid by ITB Holding Brasil Participações Ltda., a wholly owned subsidiary of Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A., within the framework of the merger of Banco Itaú Chile and CorpBanca and in compliance with the “Transaction Agreement” signed on January 29, 2014.

2015

As of December 31, 2015, the Bank’s paidpaid-in capital is represented by 340,358,194,234 subscribed and paid115,039,690,651 common shares with no par value.

2014

As of December 31, 2014, the Bank’s paid capital is represented by 340,358,194,234value, subscribed and paid, commonfor a total of MCh$781,559. It is important to note that the number of shares with no par value.

iii. Profit Distribution

2015has been restated based on the exchange ratio for the business combination and the value in MCh$ is restated to reflect the legal capital of the legal acquirer as established in IFRS 3 for a reverse acquisition.

 

29For more information on the transaction, see Note 2, Section 3.
30 Regarding 2014 profit, atThe accounting acquiree, Corpbanca, made a capital increase of MCh$401,424, as a result of the Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting held on March 12, 2015, shareholders agreed to distribute MCh$113,130capitalization of the reserves generated by over-price paid in earnings, representing 50% of profit for the year (see note 3Relevant Events)share placement (registered since 2014).

At the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on June 26, 2015, shareholders agreed to distribute MCh$239,860 corresponding to 2014 profit and retained earnings from prior periods (see note 3Relevant Events).

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIESiii. Profit Distribution.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS201631

AsAt an ordinary meeting of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

2014

Regarding 2013 profit, at the Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting heldshareholders of Banco Itaú Chile on March 13, 2014,11, 2016, shareholders agreed to distribute MCh$88,40352,168 in earnings, representing 57%50% of profit for the year. The remaining 43% was leftyear 2015.

2015

At an extraordinary meeting of the shareholders of Banco Itaú Chile on June 11, 2015, shareholders agreed to reduce the profits for the year 2014 that they had agreed to distribute as retained earnings.

dividends at the ordinary meeting on March 12, 2015, totaling MCh$42,847, to MCh$26,448, corresponding to 30.86% of distributable profits for the year ended December 31, 2014.

At an ordinary general meeting of the shareholders of Banco Itaú Chile on March 12, 2015, shareholders agreed to distribute MCh$42,847 in earnings, representing 50% of profit for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

b)List of major shareholdersshareholders.

As of December 31, 20142016 the shareholder composition is as follows:follow:

 

   Common Stock 
   Year 2014 
   N° of Shares   Share % 

Corp Group Banking S.A.

   148,835,852,909     43.72918%(*) 

Banco de Chile por cuenta de Terceros no Residentes

   28,294,988,762     8.31330

Banco Santander por cuenta de Inv. Extranjeros

   23,071,014,201     6.77845

Banco Itaú por cuenta de Inversionistas

   23,733,292,313     6.97303

Compañía Inmobiliaria y de Inversiones SAGA Limitada

   20,918,589,773     6.14605%(1)(*) 

Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (ADRS)

   14,042,402,000     4.12577

Moneda S.A. AFI para Pionero Fondo de Inversión

   8,949,961,000     2.62957

Sierra Nevada Investments Chile Dos Ltda.

   9,817,092,180     2.88434

Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. por cuenta de terceros

   4,238,106,664     1.24519

Inv. Las Nieves S.A.

   3,790,725,224     1.11375

Cía. de Seguros Corpvida S.A.

   3,563,148,560     1.04688

Cía. de Seguros de Vida Consorcio Nacional de Seguros S.A.

   3,316,120,234     0.97430

Santander S.A. C de B

   3,528,163,068     1.03660

Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago Bolsa de Valores

   2,569,145,250     0.75484

BTG Pactual Chile S.A. C de B

   2,053,973,966     0.60347

Inmob. E Inversiones Boquiñeni Ltda.

   2,353,758,526     0.69155

MBI Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

   1,969,927,336     0.57878

Consorcio C. de B. S.A.

   1,918,739,065     0.56374

Compañía de Seguros Corpseguros S.A.

   2,290,479,818     0.67296

Valores Security S.A. C. de B.

   1,872,636,183     0.55020

Other Shareholders

   29,230,077,202     8.58805
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   340,358,194,234     100.00000
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  Common Stock
Year 2016
 
  N° of Shares  Share% 

CORP GROUP BANKING SA

  137,927,850,073   26.92000(**) 

ITAU UNIBANCO HOLDING SA

  115,039,610,411   22.45000(*) 

ITB HOLDING BRASIL PARTICIPACOES LTDA

  57,008,875,206   11.13000(*) 

BANCO DE CHILE POR CUENTA DE TERCEROS NO RESIDENTES

  34,697,252,144   6.77000 

BANCO SANTANDER POR CUENTA DE INV EXTRANJEROS

  24,021,718,245   4.69000 

COMPANIA INMOBILIARIA Y DE INVERSIONES SAGA SPA

  20,918,245,555   4.08000(**) 

BANCO ITAU CORPBANCA POR CTA DE INVERSIONISTAS EXTRANJEROS

  16,896,763,861   3.30000 

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS (ADRS)

  12,208,319,000   2.38000 

SIERRA NEVADA INVESTMENTS CHILE DOS LTDA

  10,908,002,836   2.13000(*) 

MONEDA SA AFI PARA PIONERO FONDO DE INVERSION

  9,817,092,180   1.92000 

SANTANDER CORREDORES DE BOLSA LIMITADA

  6,439,100,000   1.26000 

CORPBANCA CORREDORES DE BOLSA SA

  5,924,676,733   1.16000 

BTG PACTUAL CHILE S A C DE B

  4,263,874,365   0.83000 

CIA DE SEGUROS DE VIDA CONSORCIO NACIONAL DE SEGUROS SA

  3,668,476,754   0.72000 

BCI C DE B S A

  3,385,042,102   0.66000 

VALORES SECURITY S A C DE B

  3,189,647,829   0.62000 

CONSORCIO C DE B S A

  2,666,153,592   0.52000 

COMPANIA DE SEGUROS CONFUTURO S.A.

  2,594,977,357   0.51000 

INMOB E INVERSIONES BOQUINENI LTDA

  2,353,758,526   0.46000 

BANCHILE C DE B S A

  2,343,983,311   0.46000 

LARRAIN VIAL S A CORREDORA DE BOLSA

  2,147,884,847   0.42000 

INV LAS NIEVES S A

  1,954,622,415   0.38000 

BOLSA DE COMERCIO DE SANTIAGO BOLSA DE VALORES

  1,890,725,224   0.37000 

MBI ARBITRAGE FONDO DE INVERSION

  1,824,850,780   0.36000 

CRN INMOBILIARIA LIMITADA

  1,760,461,049   0.34000 

OTHERS

  26,554,795,696   5.16000 
 

 

 

  

 

 

 

TOTAL

  512,406,760,091   100.00000
 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(1)(*)ThisThe controlling group includes Deutsche Securities Corredores de Bolsa Ltda.Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. has a total interest of 35.71%.
(**)CorpGroup has an interest of 31.00%, which includes 926,513,842182,125,023 shares in custody that are owned by Compañía Inmobiliaria y de Inversiones SAGA Limitada.of Saga under custody.

(*)31In summary,The accounting acquiree, Corpbanca, with respect to its profits for the ultimate parentyear 2015, at the Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on March 11, 2016, agreed to distribute earnings of MCh$100,886 corresponding to 50% of the group is the Saieh Group which group is deemedprofit in addition to have control with its 49.8752% participation.retained earnings, to distribute MCh$3,196, equivalent to $0.3058171 per share.

As of December 31, 2015 the list of major shareholdersshareholder composition is as follows:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

follow:

 

   Common Stock 
   Year 2015 
   N° of Shares   Share % 

Corp Group Banking S.A.

   148,835,852,909     43.72918%(*) 

Banco de Chile por cuenta de Terceros no Residentes

   31,093,128,417     9.13541

Banco Santander por cuenta de Inv. Extranjeros

   23,965,413,566     7.04123

Banco Itaú por cuenta de Inversionistas

   17,788,266,368     5.22634

Compañía Inmobiliaria y de Inversiones SAGA Limitada

   20,918,589,773     6.14605%(1)(*) 

Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (ADRS)

   16,074,657,500     4.72286

Moneda S.A. AFI para Pionero Fondo de Inversión

   7,473,384,000     2.19574

Sierra Nevada Investments Chile Dos Ltda.

   9,817,092,180     2.88434

Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. por cuenta de terceros

   9,227,579,709     2.71114

Inversiones Las Nieves S.A.

   1,890,725,224     0.55551

Cía. de Seguros de Vida Consorcio Nacional de Seguros S.A.

   3,694,485,882     1.08547

Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago Bolsa de Valores

   3,485,036,065     1.02393

BCI Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

   3,263,195,956     0.95875

Compañía de Seguros Confuturo S.A.

   3,145,931,028     0.92430

BTG Pactual Chile S.A. C de B

   2,312,540,037     0.67944

Inmob. E Inversiones Boquiñeni Ltda.

   2,353,758,526     0.69155

Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

   1,978,989,439     0.58144

Larrain Vial Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

   1,626,092,346     0.47776

Consorcio Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

   1,896,991,436     0.55735

CRN Inmobiliaria Limitada

   1,535,239,055     0.45107

Credicorp Capital S.A. Corredores de Bolsa

   1,389,545,804     0.40826

El Maderal Inversiones Ltda.

   1,244,312,335     0.36559

Itau BBA Corredores de Bolsa Ltda.

   1,137,057,344     0.33408

Valores Security S.A. Corredores de Bolsa

   4,024,271,107     1.18236

Other Shareholders

   20,186,058,228     5.93085
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   340,358,194,234     100.00000
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   Common Stock 
   Year 2015 (*) 
   N° of Shares   Share% 

ITAU UNIBANCO HOLDING S.A.

   115,039,610,411    99.99993(*) 

BORIS BUVINIC G.

   80,240    0.00007 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL

   115,039,690,651    100.00000
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)(*)This group includes Deutsche Securities Corredores de Bolsa Ltda. which includes 926,513,842The number of shares for the year 2015 (1,433,689 of Itaú Unibanco Holding and 1 of Boris Buvinic G.) are restated based on the exchange ratio for the business combination that gave rise to Itaú-Corpbanca, in custody that are owned by Compañía Inmobiliaria y de Inversiones SAGA Limitada.
(*)In summary, the ultimate parent of the group is the Saieh Group which group is deemed to have controlaccordance with its 49.8752% participation.current international standards.

 

c)DividendsDividends.

The distribution of dividends of the Bank is as follows32:

Year

 Income attributable
to equity holders
  To reservesor
retained earnings
  Intended
Dividends
  Percentage
distributed
  N° of shares  N° of shares
restated (*)
  Dividend per share
in Ch$
 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  %          

2015 (Shareholders Meeting, March 2016)

  104,336   52,168   52,168   50.00   1,433,690   115,039,690,651   36,387 

2014 (Shareholders Meeting, Junio 2015)

  85,693   59,245   26,448   30.86   1,433,690   115,039,690,651   18,448 

(*)This corresponds to the total number of shares of Banco Itaú Chile restated based on the exchange ratio for the business combination that gave rise to Itaú-Corpbanca.

d)Basic and Diluted Earnings.

The equity structure of the Consolidated Financial Statements prepared after the reverse acquisition (from April 1, 2016), will reflect the equity structure of the legal acquirer, including the equity interests issued by the legal acquirer in order to complete the business combination.

The average weighted number of outstanding common shares (the denominator in the calculation of earnings per share) for the period in which the reverse acquisition has occurred is calculated as follows:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIESa.    the number of outstanding common shares from the beginning of that period until the date of acquisition (i.e. January 1 to March 31, 2016) must be calculated on the basis of the average weighted number of outstanding common shares of the legal acquiree (accounting acquirer, Bank Itaú Chile) during the period multiplied by the exchange ratio established in the merger agreement; and

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSb.    the number of outstanding common shares from the date of acquisition until the end of that period (i.e. April 1 to December 31, 2016) must be the real number of common shares that the legal acquirer (accounting acquiree, CorpBanca) has had outstanding during that period.

Basic earnings per share for each comparative year prior to the date of the acquisition presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements after a reverse acquisition must be calculated by dividing:

a.    the profit of the legal acquiree (Bank Itaú Chile) attributable to the common shareholders in each of those periods by

b.    the historical weighted average of the number of common shares outstanding of the legal acquiree multiplied by the exchange ratio established in the acquisition agreement.

Therefore, in order to calculate basic and diluted earnings, the value for number of shares as of December 2015 for Bank Itaú Chile has been restated based on the exchange ratio for the business combination.

32Figures are presented as required by local regulations.

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015

basic earnings and diluted earnings, attributable to the equity holders of the bank, is as follows:

 

Year

 Income attributable
to equity holders
  To reserves or
retained earnings
  Intended
Dividends
  Percentage
Distributed
  N° of Shares  Dividend per share
(in MC$)
 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  %       

2014 (Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting, June 2015)

  —      (239,860  239,860    100.00  340,358,194,234    0.705  

2014 (Shareholders Meeting, March 2015)

  226,260    113,130    113,130    50.00  340,358,194,234    0.332  

2013 (Shareholders Meeting, February 2014)

  155,093    66,690    88,403    57.00  340,358,194,234    0.260  

2012 (Shareholders Meeting, February 2013)

  120,080    60,040    60,040    50.00  340,358,194,234    0.176  

Figures are presented as required by local regulations.

d)As of the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2015 basic earnings and diluted earnings attributable to the equity holders of the bank is as follows:

  As of December 31, 
  2014   2015   2016   2015 
  N° Shares   Total   N° Shares   Total   N° of Shares   Total   N° of Shares   Total 
  Millions   MCh$   Millions   MCh$   Millions   MCh$   Millions   MCh$ 

Basic and diluted earnings per share

                

Basic earnings per share

                

Net income attributable to the equity holders

   —       233,997     —       216,321     —      14,407    —      105,757 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

   340,358     —       340,358     —    

Weighted average number of shares outsatnding

   415,165    —      115,040    —   

Assumed Convertible Debt Conversion

   —      —      —      —   

Adjusted number of shares

   340,358     —       340,358     —       415,165    —      115,040    —   

Basic earnings per share (Chilean pesos)

     0.69       0.64  

Basic earning per share (Chilean pesos)

   —      0.035    —      0.919 

Diluted earnings per share

                

Net income attributable to the equity holders

   —       233,997     —       216,321     —      14,407    —      105,757 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

   340,358     —       340,358     —    

Weighted average number of shares outsatnding

   415,165      115,040    —   

Diluted effect

   —       —       —       —            

Assumed Convertible Debt Conversion

   —      —      —      —   

Conversion of common shares

   —      —      —      —   

Options rights

   —      —      —      —   

Adjusted number of shares

   340,358     —       340,358     —       415,165      115,040    —   

Diluted earnings per share (Chilean pesos)

   —       0.69     —       0.64  

Diluted earning per share (Chilean pesos)

     0.035    —      0.919 

 

e)Valuation AccountsAccounts.

Fair Value Reserve: This includes accumulated net changes in the fair value of investments available for sale until the investment is disposed of or there is a significant or prolonged decline in value.

Translation Reserves:This includes the effects of converting the financial statements of the New York Branch and Colombian subsidiaries, whose functional currencies are the US dollar and Colombian peso, respectively, to the presentation currency of Banco CorpBancaBank Itaú Corpbanca (the Chilean peso).

Cash Flow Hedge Reserves:This includes the effects of hedges on the Bank’s exposure to variations in cash flows that are attributed to a particular risk related to a recognized asset and/or liability.

Foreign Investment Accounting Hedge Reserve:Corresponds to adjustments for hedges of net investments in foreign operations.

Defined benefit obligation:This includes the effects of complying with IAS 19.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

f)Other Comprehensive IncomeIncome.

The following tables present movements in equity and income taxes attributable to the equity holders of the Bank for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015.2015:

 

Other Comprehensive Income

  2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Financial instruments available for sale

      

Balance as of January 1,

   (8,143   (3,546   (11,605

Gains (losses) on remeasuring financial instruments available for sale, before tax

   4,597     (8,059   (43,720
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (3,546   (11,605   (55,325
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Hedges of net investment in foreign operations

      

Balance as of January 1,

   456     (2,384   (7,135

Gains (losses) on hedges of net investment in foreign operations, before tax

   (2,840   (4,751   (8,876
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (2,384   (7,135   (16,011
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges

      

Balance as of January 1,

   570     (5,187   958  

Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, before tax

   (5,757   6,145     (4,046
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (5,187   958     (3,088
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exchange differences on translation - New York Branch - Colombia

      

Balance as of January 1,

   (26,217   (14,257   (82,930

Gains (losses) on exchange differences on translation, before tax

   11,960     (68,673   (82,148
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (14,257   (82,930   (165,078
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Remeasurement of defined benefit obligation

      

Balance as of January 1,

   (10,301   (7,001   (6,046

Gains (losses) on Remeasurement of defined benefit obligation, before tax

   3,300     955     60  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (7,001   (6,046   (5,986

Other comprehensive income, before tax

   (32,375   (106,758   (245,488

Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income

      

Income tax relating to instruments available for sale

   747     4,736     18,879  

Income tax relating to hedges of net investment in foreign operations

   477     1,848     4,606  

Income tax relating to cash flow hedge

   728     (362   742  

Income tax relating to defined benefit obligation

   2,318     1,946     1,923  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   4,270     8,168     26,150  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income, after tax

   (28,105   (98,590   (219,338

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

Other Comprehensive Income

  2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Financial instruments available for sale

    

Balance as of January 1,

   (1,170   (1,834

Gains (losses) on remeasuring financial instruments available for sale, before tax

   11,542    664 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   10,372    (1,170
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Hedges of net investment in foreign operations

    

Balance as of January 1,

   —      —   

Gains (losses) on hedges of net investment in foreign operations, before tax

   14,917    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   14,917    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flow Hedges

    

Balance as of January 1,

   —      —   

Gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, before tax

   (5,603   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (5,603   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exchange differences on translation

    

Balance as of January 1,

   —      —   

Gains (losses) on exchange differences on translation, before tax

   2,380    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   2,380    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Remeasurement of defined benefit obligation

    

Balance as of January 1,

   —      —   

Gains (losses) on remeasurement of defined benefit obligation, before tax

   (2,598   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (2,598   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other Comprehensive Income, before tax

   19,468    (1,170

Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income

    

Income tax relating to instruments available for sale

    

Balance as of January 1,

   226    444 

Income Tax Income and Loss Related toAvailable-for-Sale Instruments

   (2,990   (218
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (2,764   226 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax relating to hedges of net investment in foreign operation

    

Balance as of January 1,

   —      —   

Losses and gains from Income Tax relative to Foreign Coverage

   (3,219   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (3,219   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax relating to cash flow hedges

    

Balance as of January 1,

   —      —   

Losses and gains from income tax related to hedges

   1,345    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,345    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax relating to defined benefit obligation

    

Balance as of January 1,

   —      —   

Income tax gains and losses on recognition of defined benefit obligations

   722    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   722    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Totals Income tax in valuation accounts

   (3,916   226 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income after tax

   15,552    (944
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

g)Rollforward for the year ended (OCI).

i)(i) Rollforward for the year ended (OCI) - Available for salesale.

 

  2014   2015   12/31/2016   12/31/2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Opening Balance, Accumulated other comprehensive income

   (3,546   (11,605   (1,170   (1,834

Amount recognized in other comprehensive income for the period

   11,798     (36,012

Amount recognized in other comprehensive income for de period

   18,411    654 

Amount reclassified from equity to profit or loss for the period

   (19,857   (7,708   (6,869   10 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Ending balance, accumulated other comprehensive income

   (11,605   (55,325   10,372    (1,170
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

ii)(ii) Rollforward for the year ended (OCI) - Cash flow hedgeshedges.

 

   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Opening Balance, Accumulated other comprehensive income

   (5,187   958  

Amount recognized in other comprehensive income for the period

   (1,278   (3,694

Amount reclassified from equity to profit or loss for the period

   7,423     (352
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance, accumulated other comprehensive income

   958     (3,088
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
12/31/201612/31/2015
MCh$MCh$

Opening Balance, Accumulated other comprehensive income

—  —  

Amount recognized in other comprehensive income for de period

(5,603—  

Amount reclassified from equity to profit or loss for the period

—  —  

Ending balance, accumulated other comprehensive income

(5,603—  

 

h)Non - Controlling interest:Reserves.

This item reflects the net amountis made up of the subsidiaries’ net equity attributable to equity instruments which doOther Reserves not belong to the Bank either directly or indirectly, including the part that has been attributed to income for the period.from profits33 of MCh$843,097 and Reserves from profits34 of MCh$451,011.

i)Non-controlling interest:

This corresponds to the net amount of equity in the subsidiariesdependent entities attributable to capital that does not belong, directly or indirectly, to the Bank, including the part of profit for the period that is attributed to them.

Non-controlling interest in the subsidiary’s equity and profit for the period is detailed as follows:

As of December 31, 2016

                         
   Other Comprehensive Income 

Subsidiaries

 Non-
controlling
  Equity  Net
income
  Defined
benefit
obligation
  Financial
instruments
available
for sale
  Exchange
differences
on
trnaslation
  Effect
Variation
Accounting
Case
Foreign
Investment
  Cash
Flow
hedges
  Deferred
Tax
  Other
comprehensive
income
  Comprehensive
income
 
  %  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

SMU CORP S.A.

  49.00  437   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Corredora de Seguros Helm

  20.00  601   78   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     78 

Banco CorpBanca Colombia y Filiales

  33.72  237,917   (527  (1,322  3,876   (9,481  (1,459  —     (133  (8,519  (9,046

Itaú Chile C. de Seguros Ltda.

  99.90  13   10   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     10 

Itaú Chile Adm. General de Fondos S.A.

  99.99  1   1   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     1 

Itaú BBA Corredor de Bolsa Ltda.

  99.98  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

        

 

 

  

 

 

 
   238,969   (438        (8,519  (8,957

As of December 31, 2015

               
           Other Comprehensive Income  

 

 

Subsidiaries

 Non-
controlling
  Equity  Net
income
  Defined
benefit
obligation
  Financial
instruments
available
for sale
  Exchange
differences
on
trnaslation
  Effect
Variation
Accounting
Case
Foreign
Investment
  Cash
Flow
hedges
  Deferred
Tax
  Other
comprehensive
income
  Comprehensive
income
 
  %  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Itaú Chile C. de Seguros Ltda.

  99.90  51   8   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     8 

Itaú Chile Adm. General de Fondos S.A.

  99.99  4   1   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     1 

Itaú BBA Corredor de Bolsa Ltda.

  99.98  4   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

        

 

 

  

 

 

 
   59   9         —     9 

33The amounts presented in this item correspond to the adjustments made as a result of the business combination between Banco Itaú Chile and CorpBanca. See detail Note 2 Section 3.
34Coming from Banco Itaú Chile see information in Note 2.

Thenon-controlling interest movement, we have the following:

   As of December 31, 
   2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1,

   59    50 

Integration Itaú Corpbanca

   247,867    —   

Comprehensive income

   (8,957   9 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   238,969    59 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The non controllingmain subsidiary withnon-controlling interest inof Itaú Corpbanca, is the subsidiaries’ equity is summarizedfollowing:

Entity name

  Country   Group participation  Non-controlilling participation  Main Activity 

Corpbanca Colombia

   Colombia    66.28  33.72  Bank 

The information representing thenon-controlling interest of the above-named company, before consolidation elimination adjustments are as follows:

 

As of December 31, 2013

                      
           Other Comprehensive income 

Subsidiaries

 Non-
controlling
  Equity  Net
Income
  Defined
benefit
obligation
  Financial
instruments
available
for sale
  Exchange
differences
on
translation
NY
  Effect
Variation
Accounting
Case
Foreign
Investment
  Cash
Flow
Hedges
Effect
Change
  Deferred
Tax
  Other
Comprehensive
income
 
  %  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

SMU CORP S.A.

  49.00  2,386    (1,475  —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Corredora de Seguros Helm

  20.00  554    83    —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Banco CorpBanca Colombia and subsidiaries

  33.62  302,758    14,209    —      —      —      —      —      —      —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   305,698    12,817    —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Summary of Financial Statements

      

Current assets

   5,502,852    —      —   

Current liabilities

   4,813,426    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current assets

   689,426    —      —   

Non-current assets

   1,780,581    —      —   

Non-current liabilities

   1,764,461    —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Netnon-current assets

   16,120    —      —   

Net assets

   705,546    —      —   

Non-controlling interests accumulated

   237,917    —      —   
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Summary of Income Statement

      

Interest income and readjustments

   482,806    —      —   

Income of the period

   (1,563   —      —   

Non-controlling interests income

   (527   —      —   
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Statement of Cash Flow Statement

      

Cash flow from operating activities

   (35,057   —      —   

Cash flow from investing activities

   93,018    —      —   

Cash flow from financing activities

   (4,400   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increse (decrese) in cash flow

   53,561    —      —   

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

As of December 31, 2014

                         
           Other Comprehensive income 

Subsidiaries

 Non-
controlling
  Equity  Net
Income
  Defined
benefit
obligation
  Financial
Instruments

available
for sale
  Exchange
differences
on
translation
NY
  Effect
Variation
Accounting

Case
Foreign
Investment
  Cash
Flow
Hedges
Effect
Change
  Deferred
Tax
  Other
Comprehensive
income
 
  %  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

SMU CORP S.A.

  49.00  2,743    (687  —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Corredora de Seguros Helm

  20.00  1,761    374    —           —    

Banco CorpBanca Colombia and subsidiaries

  33.72  321,433    40,017    487    4,261    —      —      —      (1,869  2,879  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   325,937    39,704    487    4,261    —      —      —      (1,869  2,879  

As of December 31, 2015

                         
           Other Comprehensive income 

Subsidiaries

 Non-
controlling
  Equity  Net
Income
  Defined
benefit
obligation
  Financial
Instruments
available
for sale
  Exchange
differences
on
translation
NY
  Effect
Variation
Accounting
Case
Foreign
Investment
  Cash
Flow
Hedges
Effect
Change
  Deferred
Tax
  Other
Comprehensive
income
 
  %  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

SMU CORP S.A.

  49.00  2,644    (526  —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Corredora de Seguros Helm

  20.00  1,673    169    —           —    

Banco CorpBanca Colombia and subsidiaries

  33.72  310,424    22,701    30    7,431    —      945    —      (3,251  5,155  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   314,741    22,344    30    7,431    —      945    —      (3,251  5,155  

The rollforward of non-controlling interest is as follow:

   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balances as of January 1,

   54,370     305,698     325,937  

Net income for the year

   12,817     42,583     27,499  

Change in non-controlling interest

   3,503     (22,344   (38,695

Non-controlling interest arising on the acquisition non participation in rights to sahere increase

   235,008     —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of December 31,

   305,698     325,937     314,741  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

The summarized financial information of Banco CorpBanca Colombia and its subsidiaries:

h.1) Information represents the non-controlling interest prior to intergroup elimination is as follows:

   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Dividends paid

   —       —       —    
   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Cash and deposit in banks

   200,679     209,827     175,505  

Loans and receivables from banks

   4,781     34,465     21,789  

Loans and receivables from customers, net

   1,680,824     1,700,845     1,679,798  

Intangible assets

   156,379     137,972     117,344  

Others

   425,646     541,753     613,133  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   2,468,309     2,624,862     2,607,569  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Currents account and demand deposits

   838,040     965,449     1,040,753  

Time deposits and saving accounts

   852,859     754,471     801,791  

Debt issued

   116,940     126,023     115,502  

Others

   354,772     454,606     335,666  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

   2,162,611     2,300,549     2,293,712  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Net interest income

   45,955     97,818     93,125  

Net service fee income

   11,016     21,968     17,048  

Operating income before provision for loan losses

   60,605     167,099     151,284  

Total operating income, net of loan losses, interest and

   (450,407   134,944     108,339  

Total net operating income

   15,198     46,831     34,264  

Net income for the period

   12,817     39,704     23,033  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Cash flow from operating activities

   39,639     (103,207   80,786  

Cash flow from investing activities

   (49,442   (36,018   (11,413

Cash flow from financing activities

   115,639     173,995     (138,531

h.2)j)Summarized financial information of Banco CorpBanca Colombia and its subsidiaries as follows:Consolidated Comprehensive Income for the period.

 

   2013   2014   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Dividends paid

   —       —       —    
   2013   2014   2015 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Cash and deposit in banks

   595,663     622,238     520,456  

Loans and receivables from banks

   14,423     102,204     64,616  

Loans and receivables from customers, net

   5,017,516     5,044,196     4,981,414  

Intangible assets

   355,572     321,029     286,769  

Others

   1,231,299     1,606,191     1,802,481  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   7,214,473     7,695,858     7,655,736  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Currents account and demand deposits

   815,955     801,149     741,464  

Time deposits and saving accounts

   2,537,342     2,237,372     2,377,700  

Debt issued

   347,909     373,720     342,519  

Others

   2,730,817     3,490,399     3,415,222  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

   6,432,023     6,902,640     6,876,905  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   2013   2014   2015 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Net interest income

   196,295     290,077     276,160  

Net service fee income

   41,890     65,147     50,557  

Operating income before provision for loan losses

   301,998     495,532     448,627  

Total operating income, net of loan losses, interest and

   255,715     400,175     321,278  

Total net operating income

   84,356     140,240     102,972  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income for the period

   56,861     115,170     69,666  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Cash flow from operating activities

   102,985     (152,867   108,235  

Cash flow from investing activities

   (125,463   (48,255   (15,291

Cash flow from financing activities

   293,444     233,113     (185,600

i) Dilutive effect of purchase of Helm Bank and subsidiaries
   2016 
Concepts  Holders of the
Bank
   Non-controlilling
Interest
   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Consolidated Income of the Period

   14,407    (438   13,969 

Other Comprehensive Income Before Taxes

      

Instruments available for sale

   11,542    3,876    15,418 

Hedge in foreing operation

   14,917    (1,459   13,458 

Cash flow hedge

   (5,603   —      (5,603

Exchange differences on traslation

   2,380    (9,481   (7,101

Defined benefit obligation

   (2,598   (1,322   (3,920
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   35,045    (8,824   26,221 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income taxes

      

Instruments available for sale

   (2,990   (1,035   (4,025

Hedge in foreing operation

   (3,219   534    (2,685

Cash flow hedge

   1,345    —      1,345 

Defined benefit obligation

   722    368    1,090 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (4,142   (133   (4,275
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income of the period

   30,903    (8,957   21,946 
   2015 
Concepts  Holders of the
Bank
   Non-controlilling
Interest
   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Consolidated Income of the Period

   105,757    9    105,766 

Other Comprehensive Income Before Taxes

      

Instruments available for sale

   664    —      664 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   106,421    9    106,430 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income taxes

      

Instruments available for sale

   (218   —      (218
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (218   —      (218
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income of the period

   106,203    9    106,212 

Since CorpBanca Chile did not participate in the capital increase of Banco CorpBanca Colombia the ownership of CorpBanca Chile decreased from 91.9314% to 66.3877% CorpBanca Chile remeasured non-controlling interest at the date of transaction at fair value and adjusted the carrying amounts of the controlling and non-controlling interest to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiary (For more information, see Statements of Changes in Equity). In 2014, the interest decreased to 66.279% through the merger with Helm Bank Colombia.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 24 -23 INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE

This item comprises interests and readjustments accrued in the period by all financial assets whose implicit or explicit performance, is obtained by applying the effective interest rate method, independently if these are valued at fair value, as well as of the effect from accounting hedges.

 

a)The composition of interest income and inflation-indexing for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

   As of December 31, 
   2013  2014  2015 
   Interest  Inflation (1)   Total  Interest  Inflation (1)   Total  Interest   Inflation (1)   Total 
   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Normal Portfolio

              

Investments under agreements to resell

   15,115    20     15,135    13,518    37     13,555    13,985     4     13,989  

Loans and receivables to banks

   14,673    —       14,673    11,000    —       11,000    10,009     —       10,009  

Commercial loans

   536,812    43,437     580,249    629,883    114,015     743,898    640,667     86,011     726,678  

Mortgage Loans

   90,079    29,401     119,480    118,304    88,985     207,289    118,610     69,388     187,998  

Consumer Loans

   189,261    919     190,180    273,992    484     274,476    253,600     221     253,821  

Financial investments

   38,158    1,560     39,718    31,666    9,944     41,610    59,497     17,989     77,486  

Other interest income

   4,133    514     4,647    7,674    1,328     9,002    7,737     1,057     8,794  

Gain (loss) from accounting hedges (*)

   (713  —       (713  (291  —       (291  1,709     —       1,709  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   887,518    75,851     963,369    1,085,746    214,793     1,300,539    1,105,814     174,670     1,280,484  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Impaired loan Portfolio

              

Interest Recovery

              

Commercial Loans

   14,990    1,349     16,339    8,592    2,640     11,232    14,652     2,949     17,601  

Mortgage Loans

   1,479    629     2,108    1,556    1,697     3,253    532     606     1,138  

Consumer Loans

   25,285    5     25,290    5,093    7     5,100    257     —       257  

Financial investments

   —      —       —      —      —       —      —       —       —    

Other interest income

   —      —       —      —      —       —      —       —       —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotals

   41,754    1,983     43,737    15,241    4,344     19,585    15,441     3,555     18,996  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
              
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Interest Income

   929,272    77,834     1,007,106    1,100,987    219,137     1,320,124    1,121,255     178,225     1,299,480  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   2016  2015 
   Interest  Inflation (1)   Total  Interest  Inflation (1)   Total 
   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$   MCh$ 

Investments under agreements to resell

   25,550   —      25,550   916   —      916 

Loans and receivables to banks

   8,180   —      8,180   1,459   —      1,459 

Commercial loans

   772,704   100,381    873,085   198,585   67,977    266,562 

Mortgage loans

   155,101   79,655    234,756   60,188   58,433    118,621 

Consumer loans

   283,005   31    283,036   98,684   195    98,879 

Financial investmens

   67,683   11,032    78,715   9,576   11,305    20,881 

Other interest income

   8,427   466    8,893   4,557   1,488    6,045 

Gain (loss) from accounting hedges (*)

   (3,012  —      (3,012  (11,381  —      (11,381
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,317,638   191,565    1,509,203   362,584   139,398    501,982 
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

b)The detail of interest expenses for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 is the following:

 

  As of December 31,   2016 2015 
  2013 2014 2015   Interest Inflation (1) Total Interest Inflation (1) Total 
  Interests Inflation (1) Total Interests Inflation (1) Total Interests Inflation (1) Total   MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 
  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 

Demand Deposits

   (33,195 (224  (33,419 (73,560 (547  (74,107 (83,278 (372  (83,650

Investments under agreements to repurchase

   (14,569 (167  (14,736 (28,107 (35  (28,142 (36,468 (16  (36,484

Deposits and Time Deposits

   (352,167 (9,476  (361,643 (325,316 (23,849  (349,165 (304,121 (25,487  (329,608

Demand deposits

   (78,147 (173  (78,320  —     —     —   

Investment under agreements to repurchase

   (48,086  —     (48,086 (1,772  —     (1,772

Deposuts and time deposits

   (419,661 (39,720  (459,381 (122,326 (38,575  (160,901

Borrowings from financial institutions

   (15,987  —      (15,987 (21,977  —      (21,977 (22,027  —      (22,027   (45,801  —     (45,801 (16,790  —     (16,790

Debt issued

   (95,368 (32,843  (128,211 (119,213 (92,057  (211,270 (136,686 (68,300  (204,986   (156,168 (79,126  (235,294 (45,468 (50,274  (95,742

Other financial obligations

   (334 (805  (1,139 (274 (567  (841 (180 (212  (392   (142 (197  (339 (204 (291  (495

Other interest expenses

   (379 (857  (1,236 (946 (2,506  (3,452 (2,157 (1,349  (3,506   (905 (2,261  (3,166  —    (2,992  (2,992

Gain (loss) from accounting hedges (*)

   6,955    —      6,955   (286  —      (286 1,752    —      1,752     359   —     359   —     —     —   
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Interest Expenses

   (505,044  (44,372  (549,416  (569,679  (119,561  (689,240  (583,165  (95,736  (678,901

Total interest expenses

   (748,551  (121,477  (870,028  (186,560  (92,132  (278,692
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(1)The inflation indexing is the result of changes in the Unidades de Fomento (“UF”). The UF is an inflation-index Chilean monetary unit with a value in Chilean pesos that changes daily to reflect changes in the officialOfficial Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) of the Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas (the Chilean National Institute of Statistics) for the previous month. The effect of any changes in the nominal peso value of ourUF-denominated interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities is reflected in our results of operations as an increase (or decrease, in the event of deflation) in interest income and expense respectively.
(*)The mark to market adjustments are presented in this line for hedging derivatives used in hedging of assets except in the case of foreign currency hedges and cash flow hedges (cross-currency), theirall-in mark to market adjustment is included in the foreign exchange gain (losses) (See Note 2726 Net foreign exchange income (losses)).

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 25 -24 FEES AND INCOME FROM SERVICES

FeesThis item comprises the amount of all commissions accrued and paid in the period, except for those that form an integral part of the effective interest rate of the financial instruments, corresponds mainly to the following items:

a)Commissions Income:

This item comprises the financial income fromof the period corresponding to remunerations generated by the services rendered by the entity and its subsidiaries correspond mainly to the relatedfollowing items:

   2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Lines of credit and overdrafts

   4,911    1,537 

Letters of credit and guarantees

   13,562    5,228 

Card services

   52,775    24,296 

Account administration

   10,171    2,014 

Collection, billings and payments

   24,813    2,271 

Management and brokerage commisions for securities

   9,454    6,940 

Invetsments in mutual funds and others

   23,614    11,760 

Inssurance brokerage

   21,477    6,230 

Financial advisory

   8,951    5,389 

Commissions for student loan credits

   3,354    965 

Commissions for credit operations

   2,572    56 

Commissions for mortgage loans

   1,023    1,192 

Other payments for services rendered

   12,768    4,319 

Other fees earnes

   4,356    9,178 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total income from services fees

   193,801    81,375 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

b)Commissions Expenses:

This item includes expenses for commissions accrued in the years ended December, 2013, 2014 and 2015 are summarized as follows:year for the operations, corresponds to the following items:

 

   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Income from services fees

      

Lines of credit and overdrafts

   13,393     11,629     10,962  

Letters of credit and guarantees

   9,826     12,621     10,458  

Card services

   25,591     37,911     38,461  

Account administration

   8,959     11,066     11,012  

Collections, billings and payments

   30,127     34,129     35,987  

Management and brokerage commissions for securities

   6,281     8,369     9,986  

Investments in mutual funds and others

   14,522     23,557     19,471  

Insurance brokerage

   13,615     21,025     17,788  

Financial advisors

   11,725     23,631     23,986  

Other fees earned

   9,397     16,401     20,473  

Other payments for services rendered

   1,341     1,674     1,817  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Income from services fees

   144,777     202,013     200,401  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Expenses from services fees

      

Credit card transactions

   (12,367   (17,282   (24,727

Securities transactions

   (3,588   (3,922   (4,554

Commissions paid through Chilean clearing house (ACC)

   (3,779   (4,503   (5,610

Foreign trade transactions

   (415   (996   (996

Expenses from refunded commissions

   (15   (6   —    

Customer loyalty program

   (824   (887   (969

Customer loyalty program benefits

   (1,191   (925   (1,466

Loan services to customers

   (1,409   (3,692   (3,934

Fees for payroll deduction agreements

   (613   (4,565   (2,517

Other paid commissions

   (2,599   (3,645   (2,781
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses from services fees

   (26,800   (40,423   (47,554
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net service fee income

   117,977     161,590     152,847  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   

2016

  

2015

   MCh$  MCh$

Credit card transactions

  (29,376)  (8,021)

Securities transactions

  (3,328)  —  

Commision paid through Chilean clearing house (ACC)

  (1,348)  —  

Foreign trade transactions

  (1,309)  —  

Customer loyalty program benefits

  (3,232)  —  

Loan services to customers

  (4,385)  —  

Other paid commissions

  (27)  (2,266)
  

 

  

 

Total expenses from services fees

  (43,005)  (10,287)
  

 

  

 

The feesCommissions earned through transactionson loans with letters of credit are recorded in the Statement of Income under “Interest income” within the consolidated statements of income.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 26 -25 NET TRADING AND INVESTMENT INCOME

Includes the amount of adjustments for variation of financial instruments, except those attributable to interest accrued by applying the effective interest rate method of value adjustments of assets, as well as the results obtained in its sale.

Trading and investment income recognized on the consolidated statementsConsolidated Statements of incomeIncome for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

  2013   2014   2015   2016   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Trading instruments (securities)

   10,660     37,752     19,354     40,893    1,762 

Trading instruments (derivatives)(1)

   58,471     94,279     286,168     44,499    (47,769

Other financial investments at fair value with effect on profit or loss

   7,741     19,862     22,285     18,863    11,416 

Financial investments available-for-sale realized gain (losses) (*)

   22,293     31,659     10,406  

Profit on bank-issued time deposit repurchase

   397     64     58  

Loss on bank-issued time deposit repurchase

   (478   (376   (172

Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale realized gain (loss) (*)

   7,998    1,409 

Other

   2,203     453     599     699    —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total trading and investment income, net

   101,287     183,693     338,698  

Total

   112,952    (33,182
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(*)Results generated by instruments available for sale mainly composed by the following:

 

Fair value adjustments recognized in the results. This includes transfers to results, generated on exercise, of the fair value adjustments by selling of those instruments available for sale.
Fair value adjustments recognized in the results. This includes transfers to results, generated on exercise, of the fair value adjustments by selling of those instruments available for sale.

 

Results generated from sales and / or liquidation, corresponding to the difference between the value obtained as compensation and the fair value of the instruments transferred.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Results generated from sales and / or liquidation, corresponding to the difference between the value obtained as compensation and the fair value of the instruments transferred.

 

(1)The gains (losses) on trading instruments (derivatives) as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 is as follow:

   As of December 31, 
Gain / (Loss)  2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Foreign currency forwards

   38,992    (34,906

Interest rate swaps

   9,796    2,605 

Foreign currency swaps

   (1,896   (15,468

Foreign currency call options

   (1,954   —   

Foreign currency put options

   (439   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   44,499    (47,769
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTE 27 -26 NET FOREIGN EXCHANGE INCOME (LOSSES)

This item includes the income earned from foreign currency trading, the differences arise from converting monetary items in a foreign currency to the functional currency and those generated bynon-monetary assets in a foreign currency at the time of their disposal.

The detail of net foreign exchange gains (losses) for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

  2013   2014   2015   2016   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Gains (losses) of foreign currency exchange differences

          

Net gains (losses) of foreign currency exchange positions

   (18,980   (8,627   (158,271   (30,191   75,873 

Other foreign currency exchange gains (losses)

   1,963     3,165     10,858     1,202    (1,412
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotal

   (17,017   (5,462   (147,413   (28,989   74,461 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net earnings on exchange rate adjustments

      

Adjustments to loan to customers

   1,427     1,860     488  

Adjustments to investment instruments

   713     1,448     1,739  

Adjustments to other liabilities

   (88   (95   (1

Gains (losses) of exchange rate readjustments

    

Adjustment to loan to customers

   14    —   

Adjustment to investment instruments

   (121   —   

Adjustments to deposits and saving account

   10    —   

Fair value gains (losses) on foreign currency hedging derivatives (1) (*)

   1,059     (11,177   (6,010   (19,762   —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Subtotal

   3,111     (7,964   (3,784   (19,859   —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   (13,906   (13,426   (151,197   (48,848   74,461 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(1)In this presentCorrespond to current earnings byrelated to hedging foreign currency assets and liabilities. Different information to revealeddisclose in Note 2423 Interest Income and Expense and Note 2625 Net Trading and Investment IncomeIncome..
(*)The Fair value gains (losses) on hedging derivatives as of December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

   Cash Flows (CF) or  Fair Value     
   Fair Value  Assets   Liabilities   Gain/(loss) 
As of December 31, 2013  (FV) Hedge  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Derivatives held-for-hedging

        

Foreign currency forwards

  FV   27     —       (827

Foreign currency swaps

  FV   —       2,235     2,342  

Interest rate swaps

  FV   358     3,161     (5,010
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     385     5,396     (3,495
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign currency forwards

  CF   6     793     (168

Foreign currency swaps

  CF   3,171     1,027     450  

Interest rate swaps

  CF   58     4,241     4,272  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     3,235     6,061     4,554  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total derivatives held-for-hedging

     3,620     11,457     1,059  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   As of December 31, 
   2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Fair value hedges

   (17,281   —   

Cash flow hedges

   20,687    —   

Net investment in foreign operation

   (23,168   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (19,762   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   Cash Flows (CF) or  Fair Value     
   Fair Value  Assets   Liabilities   Gain/(loss) 
As of December 31, 2014  (FV) Hedge  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Derivatives held-for-hedging

        

Foreign currency forwards

  FV   —       —       —    

Foreign currency swaps

  FV   4,343     3,942     6,070  

Interest rate swaps

  FV   2,532     2,466     (2,637
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     6,875     6,408     3,433  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign currency forwards

  CF   15     6,612     (13,644

Foreign currency swaps

  CF   1,775     192     (678

Interest rate swaps

  CF   120     5,322     (288
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     1,910     12,126     (14,610
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total derivatives held-for-hedging

     8,785     18,534     (11,177
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   Cash Flows (CF) or  Fair Value     
   Fair Value  Assets   Liabilities   Gain/(loss) 
As of December 31, 2015  (FV) Hedge  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Derivatives held-for-hedging

        

Foreign currency forwards

  FV   395     1,236     3,500  

Foreign currency swaps

  FV   1,670     4,452     4,227  

Interest rate swaps

  FV   3,140     3,234     (3,564
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     5,205     8,922     4,163  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign currency forwards

  CF   2,635     10,744     (9,772

Foreign currency swaps

  CF   23,698     15,428     1,028  

Interest rate swaps

  CF   —       3,914     (1,429
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     26,333     30,086     (10,173
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total derivatives held-for-hedging

     31,538     39,008     (6,010
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 28 -27 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

 a)The changes in provision for loan losses recorded on the income statement for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

   For the year ended December 31, 2013 
   (changes in provision) 
      Loans and receivables from customers    
   Loans and
receivables
from banks
  Commercial loans  Mortgage
Loans
  Consumer Loans  Total 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Recognized provision:

      

Individually evaluated

   (1,054  (193,586  —      —      (194,640

Collectively evaluated

   —      (29,038  (7,602  (100,783  (137,423
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Charge to income for provisions recognized

   (1,054  (222,624  (7,602  (100,783  (332,063)(*) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Released provisions:

      

Individually evaluated

   1,086    148,563    —      —      149,649  

Collectively evaluated

   —      14,027    4,604    44,244    62,875  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Credit to income for provisions used

   1,086    162,590    4,604    44,244    212,524(*) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Recovery of assets previously written-off

   —      5,037    1,627    10,803    17,467  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net charge to income

   32    (54,997  (1,371  (45,736  (102,072
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   For the year ended December 31, 2014 
   (changes in provision) 
      Loans and receivables from customers    
   Loans and
receivables
from banks
  Commercial loans  Mortgage
Loans
  Consumer Loans  Total 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Recognized provision:

      

Individually evaluated

   (269  (133,767  —      —      (134,036

Collectively evaluated

   —      (45,398  (10,198  (138,902  (194,498
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Charge to income for provisions recognized

   (269  (179,165  (10,198  (138,902  (328,534)(*) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Released provisions:

      

Individually evaluated

   141    91,686    —      —      91,827  

Collectively evaluated

   —      22,710    5,349    56,431    84,490  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Credit to income for provisions used

   141    114,396    5,349    56,431    176,317(*) 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Recovery of assets previously written-off

   —      9,321    1,277    14,347    24,945  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net charge to income

   (128  (55,448  (3,572  (68,124  (127,272
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

  For the year ended December 31, 2015     Loans and receivables from customers   

2016

  Loans and
receivables
from banks
 Commercial loans Mortgage
loans
 Consumer loans Total 
  (changes in provision)   MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 
    Loans and receivables from customers   
  Loans and
receivables
from banks
 Commercial loans Mortgage
Loans
 Consumer Loans Total 
  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 

Recognized provision:

      

Recognized provision

      

Individually evaluated

   (121 (203,482  —      —      (203,603   (307 (387,737  —     —    (388,044

Collectively evaluated

   —     (41,465 (15,019 (138,651  (195,135   —    (49,218 (38,837 (198,242 (286,297
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Charge to income for provisions recognized

   (121 (244,947 (15,019 (138,651  (398,738)(*)    (307  (436,955  (38,837  (198,242  (674,341)(*) 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Released provisions:

      

Released provisions

      

Individually evaluated

   180   115,698    —      —      115,878     286  251,582   —     —    251,868 

Collectively evaluated

   —     12,401   15,396   65,430    93,227     —    22,242  34,589  96,381  153,212 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Credit to income for provisions used

   180   128,099   15,396   65,430    209,105(*) 

Charge to income for provisions used

   286   273,824   34,589   96,381   405,080(*) 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Recovery of assets previously written-off

   —     6,905   1,875   11,105    19,885     —    8,898  1,285  13,088  23,271 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net charge to income

   59    (109,943  2,252    (62,116  (169,748   (21  (154,233  (2,963  (88,773  (245,990
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 
    Loans and receivables from customers   

2015

  Loans and
receivables
from banks
 Commercial loans Mortgage
loans
 Consumer loans Total 
  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 

Recognized provision

      

Individually evaluated

   (255 (80,424  —     —    (80,679

Collectively evaluated

   —    (20,953 (12,827 (85,149 (118,929
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Charge to income for provisions recognized

   (255  (101,377  (12,827  (85,149  (199,608)(*) 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Released provisions

      

Individually evaluated

   238  71,558   —     —    71,796 

Collectively evaluated

   —    13,388  8,403  54,787  76,578 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Charge to income for provisions used

   238   84,946   8,403   54,787   148,374(*) 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Recovery of assets previouslywritten-off

   —    1,871  616  5,818  8,305 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net charge to income

   (17  (14,560  (3,808  (24,544  (42,929
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(*)The amounts disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows are detailed below:

 

  2013   2014   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   2016   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$ 

Charge to income for provisions recognized

   (332,063   (328,534   (398,738   674,341    199,608 

Credit to income for provisions used

   212,524     176,317     209,105     (405,080   (148,374
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
   (119,539   (152,217   (189,633   269,261    51,234 
  

 

   

 

 

 

 b)The break down by type of loan, whether assessed collectively or individually, for established and released provision amounts, respectively, is as follows:

 

   For the year ended December 31, 2013.     
   Established Provision  Released Provision     
   Individual
Analysis
  Group
Analysis
  Total  Individual
Analysis
   Group
Analysis
   Total   Note 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$     

Commercial Loans

   (193,586  (29,038  (222,624  148,563     14,027     162,590    

Mortgage Loans

   —      (7,602  (7,602  —       4,604     4,604    

Consumer Loans

   —      (100,783  (100,783  —       44,244     44,244    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
   (193,586  (137,423  (331,009  148,563     62,875     211,438     10  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Banks

   (1,054  —      (1,054  1,086     —       1,086     9  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   
   (194,640  (137,423  (332,063  149,649     62,875     212,524    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
       As of December 31, 2016 
       Established Provision  Released Provision 
   Note   Individual
analysis
  Group
Analysis
  Total  Individual
analysis
   Group
Analysis
   Total 
       MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Commercial Loans

     (387,737  (49,218  (436,955  251,582    22,242    273,824 

Mortgage Loans

     —     (38,837  (38,837  —      34,589    34,589 

Consumer Loans

     —     (198,242  (198,242  —      96,381    96,381 
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   10    (387,737  (286,297  (674,034  251,582    153,212    404,794 
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Banks

   9    (307  —     (307  286    —      286 
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     (388,044  (286,297  (674,341  251,868    153,212    405,080 
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

  For the year ended December 31, 2014.           As of December 31, 2015 
  Established Provision Released Provision           Established Provision Released Provision 
  Individual
Analysis
 Group
Analysis
 Total Individual
Analysis
   Group
Analysis
   Total   Note   Note   Individual
analysis
 Group
Analysis
 Total Individual
analysis
   Group
Analysis
   Total 
  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$   MCh$   MCh$           MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Commercial Loans

   (133,767 (45,398 (179,165 91,686     22,710     114,396         (80,424 (20,953 (101,377 71,558    13,388    84,946 

Mortgage Loans

   —     (10,198 (10,198  —       5,349     5,349         —    (12,827 (12,827  —      8,403    8,403 

Consumer Loans

   —     (138,902 (138,902  —       56,431     56,431         —    (85,149 (85,149  —      54,787    54,787 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

       

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 
   (133,767  (194,498  (328,265  91,686     84,490     176,176     10  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

Subtotal

   10    (80,424  (118,929  (199,353  71,558    76,578    148,136 
    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Banks

   (269  —     (269 141     —       141     9     9    (255  —    (255 238    —      238 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

       

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

     (80,679  (118,929  (199,608  71,796    76,578    148,374 
   (134,036  (194,498  (328,534  91,827     84,490     176,317        

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   
  For the year ended December 31, 2015.     
  Established Provision Released Provision     
  Individual
Analysis
 Group
Analysis
 Total Individual
Analysis
   Group
Analysis
   Total   Note 
  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$   MCh$   MCh$     

Commercial Loans

   (203,482 (41,465 (244,947 115,698     12,401     128,099    

Mortgage Loans

   —     (15,019 (15,019  —       15,396     15,396    

Consumer Loans

   —     (138,651 (138,651  —       65,430     65,430    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   
   (203,482  (195,135  (398,617  115,698     93,227     208,925     10  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

Banks

   (121  —     (121 180     —       180     9  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   
   (203,603  (195,135  (398,738  115,878     93,227     209,105    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

In management’s opinion, the credit risk provisions established cover all losses that may arise from estimated incurred loan losses, based on the information examined by the Bank and its subsidiaries.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 29 -28 PERSONNEL SALARIES EXPENSES

Personnel salaries expenses for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 are as follows:

 

   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Personnel remunerations

   (102,967   (131,872   (126,933

Bonuses and gratifications/awards

   (45,009   (57,326   (54,864

Severance indemnities

   (3,026   (10,231   (4,220

Training Expenses

   (955   (1,093   (416

Other personnel expenses

   (13,052   (18,790   (16,321
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (165,009   (219,312   (202,754
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Personnel remunerations

   (148,073   (54,129

Bonus and gratifications/awards

   (53,669   (22,660

Severances indemnities

   (32,704   (3,458

Training expenses

   (1,050   (543

Other personnel expenses

   (10,169   (5,921
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (245,665   (86,711
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 30 -29 ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES

Administration expenses for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 are as follows:

 

   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Maintenance and repair of fixed assets

   (8,178   (13,296   (14,382

Office rentals

   (14,297   (20,986   (21,238

Equipment rentals

   (3,088   (4,644   (3,943

Insurance premiums

   (10,996   (17,949   (17,143

Office supplies

   (1,202   (1,595   (1,478

IT and communications expense

   (7,583   (11,262   (12,059

Lighting, heating and other services

   (4,697   (5,545   (6,064

Security Service and transportation of securities

   (2,213   (1,994   (1,810

Public relations expense and staff travel expenses

   (1,935   (2,675   (2,573

Legal and Notary Costs

   (1,435   (795   (2,583

Technical report fees

   (12,997   (31,963   (30,908

Professional services fees

   (1,233   (2,366   (1,616

Securities classification fees

   (180   (121   (114

Fines

   (165   (131   (119

Comprehensive management ATMs

   (2,649   (2,448   (2,422

Other administration expenses

   (16,620   (26,361   (19,495
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   (89,468   (144,131   (137,947

Subcontracted services

      

Data processing

   (9,526   (11,688   (13,250

Sales

   (307   (779   (718

Loan valuation

   (35   (3,674   (482

Others

   (8,455   (10,665   (7,463
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   (18,323   (26,806   (21,913

Board of Directors Expenses

      

Remunerations

   (1,343   (1,567   (1,493

Other Board of Directors expenses

   —       (25   —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   (1,343   (1,592   (1,493

Marketing and advertising

   (6,672   (7,205   (6,938

Real estate taxes, contributions and levies

   (23,808   (33,406   (43,312

Real estate taxes

   (352   (416   (391

Patents

   (818   (817   (829

Other taxes(*)

   (18,795   (27,145   (36,501

Contributions to SBIF

   (3,843   (5,028   (5,591
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   (23,808   (33,406   (43,312
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (139,614   (213,140   (211,603
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Maintenance and repair of fixed assets

   (23,226   (5,209

Office rental

   (26,308   (6,987

Equipment rentals

   (2,649   (461

Inssurance premiums

   (14,953   (1,373

Office supplies

   (2,004   (663

IT and communications expense

   (25,860   (14,354

Lighting, heating and other services

   (4,240   (935

Security Service and transportation of securities

   (3,469   (916

Public relations expense and staff travel expenses

   (2,427   (973

Legal and Notary Costs

   (7,232   (1,899

Technical report fees

   (7,096   (1,167

Professional services fees

   (2,535   (434

Securities classification fees

   (888   (561

Fines

   (728   (8

Comprehensive management ATMs

   (5,855   —   

Management of outsourced temp services

   (201   —   

Postage and mailing expenses

   (2,864   —   

Internal events

   (237   —   

Miscellaneous contributions

   (732   —   

Credit card management

   (2,609   —   

Other administration expenses

   (28,181   (17,883
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   (164,294   (53,823
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subcontracted services

    

Data processing

   (14,369   (3,153

Sales

   (435   —   

Others

   (8,805   (2,179
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   (23,609   (5,332
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Board of Directors Expenses

    

Remunerations

   (1,056   (72

Other Board of Directors Expenses

   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   (1,056   (72
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Marketing and advertising

   (8,322   (2,586

Real estate taxes, contributions and levies

    

Real estate taxes

   (443   (228

Patents

   (1,665   (805

Other taxes (*)

   (29,591   (1,720

Contributions to SBIF

   (6,224   (2,265
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

   (37,923   (5,018
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (235,204   (66,831
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*)This amount corresponds primarily to taxes other than income taxes that affect Banco CorpBanca Colombia and its subsidiariesSubsidiaries (Colombian segment). They are taxes on local financial transactions, ongoing performance of commercial activities or services,non-discountable value added tax and equity tax, among others.

NOTE 31 -30 DEPRECIATION, AMORTIZATION AND IMPAIRMENT

 

a)Depreciation and amortization expenses as of December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 were as follows:

 

  As of Decembre 31,    
  2013   2014   2015   Note      2016   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$      Notes   MCh$   MCh$ 

Depreciation and amortization

              

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

   (12,680   (13,827   (11,667  14

Depreciation of property,plant and equipment

   13    (13,834   (4,404

Amortization of intangible assets

   (29,608   (37,786   (31,238  13   12    (49,858   (5,381
  

 

   

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

 

Balances

   (42,288   (51,613   (42,905       (63,692   (9,785
  

 

   

 

   

 

       

 

   

 

 

 

b)Impairment losses for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 are detailed below:

 

   For the years ended
December 31,
 
   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Impairment of financial investments available-for-sale

   —       —       —    

Impairment of financial investments held-to-maturity

   —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal financial assets (i)

   —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment (*)

   —       (1,308   (332

Impairment of Goodwill and Intangibles

   —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal Non-financial assets (ii)

   —       (1,308   (332
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   —       (1,308   (332
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Impairment of financial investmentsavailable-for-sale

   —      —   

Impairment of financial investmentsheld-to-maturity

   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal financial assets (i)

   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment (*)

   (351   —   

Impairment of goodwill and intangibles

   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

SubtotalNon-financial assets (ii)

   (351   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   (351   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*)Impairment for technological obsolescence as a result of new regulations on ATMs (decree(Decree 222 dated October 30, 2013 from the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Public Safety of Chile), accounted for in accordance with IAS36 Impairment of Assets.Assets. See note 14Note 13 Property, Plant and Equipment, letter c)b).

At each reporting date, Banco CorpBancaItaú Corpbanca and its subsidiaries (the Group) will evaluate whether there is any indication of impairment of any asset. Should any such indication exist, or when impairment testing is required, the entity will estimate the asset’s recoverable amount.

i.Financial assets

As of each reporting date, CorpBancaThe Bank has defined two CGUs: CGU Chile35 and its subsidiaries assess whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets may be impaired. Financial assets or asset groupsCGU Colombia36,these CGUs were defined based on their main geographic areas. Their cash flow generation and performance are considered impaired only if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more loss events that occurred afteranalyzed separately by senior management because their contributions to the initial recognition of the asset and the loss event had an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or asset group thatconsolidated entity can be reliably estimated. Evidence ofidentified independently. It is important to mention that these CGUs are consistent with the Bank’s operating segments (See Note 4).

Goodwill impairment may include, among other examples, debtors or a group of debtors with significant financial difficulties, non-compliance or delinquency in principal or interest payments, the potential to declare bankruptcy or undergo another form of financial reorganization, or observable data that indicate a measureable reduction in estimated future cash flows, such as adverse changes in the status of past due payments or in the economic conditions related to such non-compliance.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

ii.Non-financial assets11

The carrying amounts of non-financial assets, excluding investment property and deferred taxes, are reviewed regularly, or at least every reporting period, to determine whether indications of impairment exist. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is then estimated. The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of the fair value less costs to sell, whether for an asset or a cash generating unit, and its value in use. The recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash flows that are largely independent from the cash flows of other assets or asset groups.

The entity will conduct impairment testing on an annual basis for intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, as well as intangible assets that are not yet available for use, by comparing their carrying amount with their recoverable amount. Impairment testing can be carried out at any time during the year, as long as it takes place at the same time each year. Impairment testing of different intangible assets can take place on different dates. However, if that intangible asset had been recognized initially during the current year, it will be tested for impairment before the year ends.

Impairment of goodwill is determined by evaluating the recoverable amount of each cash generating unit (or group) to which goodwill is allocated. Where the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized; goodwill acquired in a business combination shall be allocated of the acquisition date among the CGUs or group of CGUs of the acquirer that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination, regardless of whether other of the acquiree’s assets or liabilities are allocated to these units. Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods.

In accordance with IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets”, annual impairment testing is required for a CGU to which goodwill has been allocated and for intangible assets with indefinite useful lives. Different cash generating units and different intangible assets can be tested for impairment at different times during the year as long as they are carried out at the same time each year.

Upon evaluating whether any indication of impairment exists for an asset, the entity shall consider at least the following factors:

External sources of information:

(a)During the period, an asset’s market value has declined significantly more than would be expected as a result of the passage of time or normal use.

(b)Adverse conditions in the technological, market, economic or legal environment.

(c)Increase in interest rates.

(d)Market value of equity lower than carrying amount.

Internal sources of information:

(a)Evidence of obsolescence of physical damage of an asset.

(b)Plans to discontinue or restructure the operation to which an asset belongs, plans to dispose of an asset before the previously expected date, and reassessing the useful life of an asset as finite rather than indefinite.

(c)Decrease or expected decrease in an asset’s performance.

In the event of objective impairment, the carrying amount of an asset will be reduced to the recoverable amount if, and only if, the recoverable amount is less than the carrying amount. This reduction is an impairment loss.

Impairment losses are recognized immediately in the Statement of Income unless the asset is accounted for at revalued value in accordance with other standards. Any impairment loss in revalued assets is treated as a decrease in the revaluation made in accordance with that standard. When the estimated amount of an impairment loss is greater than the carrying amount of the asset to which it is related, the entity will recognize a liability if, and only if, it were obligated to do so by another standard.

11

(Goodwill and intangible assets with definite/indefinite lives) were reviewed for indicator of impairment at December 31, 2015. No indicators of impairment were present.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

After recognizing an impairment loss, charges for depreciating the asset are adjusted for future periods in order to distribute the asset’s revised carrying amount, less its potential residual value, systematically over the remaining useful life.

If an impairment loss is recognized, the deferred tax assets and liabilities related to it will also be determined by comparing the asset’s revised carrying amount to its tax basis in accordance with IAS 12 Income Taxes.

Impairment testing of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives at December 31, 20152016

 

1.Goodwill Impairment Testing

The Group’s business combinations began in the first half of 2012, with CorpBanca Chile’s acquisition of Banco Santander Colombia S.A. from Banco Santander Spain12. The acquiree’s name was changed to Banco CorpBanca Colombia S.A. Following a capital increase in which CorpBanca Chile did not contribute the same proportion as its initial interest, CorpBanca Chile held a 66.27% interest in CorpBanca Colombia and subsidiaries.

AspectsAcquirerAcquired
EntitiesCorpBancaBanco Santander (SIVAL)
Country (residence)ChileColombiaTesting.

In January 2014, Itaú Unibanco (Brazil), Banco Itaú (Chile), CorpBanca (Chile) and CorpGroup (Chile) signed an agreement establishing a strategic partnership for their operations in Chile and Colombia by merging the same period,banks CorpBanca and Banco CorpBancaItaú Chile. The merger was completed on April 1, 2016, once the respective authorizations were obtained in Brazil, Chile and Colombia, acquired 94.50% of the shares entitled to vote of Corpbanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A.13recording and allocating goodwill as follows:

 

AspectsAcquirerAcquired
EntitiesCorpBanca ColombiaCITRUST
Country (residence)ColombiaColombia

Subsequently, during the second half of 2013, Banco CorpBanca Colombia S.A. acquired and took control of Helm Bank and subsidiaries, (this acquisition also enabled it to enter the Panamanian market), while CorpBanca Chile acquired 80% of the shares of Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A.Lastly, on June 1, 2014, the merger between Banco CorpBanca Colombia and Helm Bank S.A. was completed in order to operate as one single bank, taking advantage of the synergies generated as a result of each bank’s area of expertise and target business segments.

AspectsAcquirerAcquired
EntitiesCorpBanca ColombiaHelm Bank and subsidiaries
Country (residence)ColombiaColombia; Panamá
EntitiesCorpBancaHelm Corredores de Seguros
Country (residence)ChileColombia

This is framed within the Group’s long-term strategy, which includes elements such as: To expand geographically; to increase returns from individual segments while maintaining low risk levels; to diversify and improve funding sources; to lead in costs and operating efficiency; to obtain synergies that promote growth; to cultivate a corporate culture that enables its strategy to be applied, etc.

The business combinations summarized in the preceding paragraph generated goodwill and intangible assets that must be tested for impairment in accordance with current regulations. They were allocated to the Colombia CGU, which is also identified as an operating segment14 (See Note 4Operating Segments).

   As of December 31, 
Goodwill  2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Chile

   904,868    —   

Colombia

   240,440    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   1,145,308    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1235 This transaction also includedCGU Chile is comprised of Banco Itaú CorpBanca and its Chilean subsidiaries plus the acquisition of Santander Investment Valores Colombia S.A. (currently CorpBanca Investment Valores Colombia S.A.) and Santander Investment Trust Colombia S.A. (currently CorpBanca Investment Trust Colombia S.A.).New York branch.
1336 Company that became a subsidiary subsequent to a business combination betweenCGU Colombia is comprised of Banco SantanderCorpBanca Colombia and CorpBanca Chile.its Colombian subsidiaries plus Helm Corredor de Seguros S.A.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

The following table details the intangible assets with indefinitive lives for 2015, 2014 and 2013:

   Note   2013   2014   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Trademarks

     1,298     1,206     988  

Licenses

   13     50,567     46,797     42,277  

Database

     500     463     381  

Goodwill

   13     420,623     386,180     345,620  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     472,988     434,646     389,266  

The Group has conducted annual impairment testing as of December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013. Upon evaluating whether indications of impairment exist, the relationship between its market capitalization and the carrying amount of its equity are among the main factors considered. The Group’s market capitalization is greater than the carrying amount of its equity (Price/BV around 2.2 and 2.3 times, respectively).

The variables evaluated in the projectionsVariables used in the Colombia CGU take into account aspects such as:

External Variables

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Colombia has grown steadily since 2000 forward. In the years before the crisis of 2008, GDP growth was maintained at values between 4.5 and 7%, which were subsequently affected by the subprime crisis, and then continued in 2011 with growth of between 4 and 4, 5%. 2015 is expected to end with a growth of about 3%, because of a general slowdown in the Latin American economy, returning to values above 4% in 2017.

Unemployment

The unemployment rate in Colombia is a good indicator of economic development that have sustained in the past 15 years. Starting in 2001 with an unemployment rate of 15%, which has decreased to 9% in 2015.

Inflation and exchange rate

These variables have not been ignored by the improvement in the last 15 years. Except for the last two years that inflation has increased slightly to 6%. Since 2000, levels have declined and, in general, have remained in line with the inflation target of the Central Bank of Colombia.

Rising inflation in Colombia (2015/2014) is principally due to a devaluation of the Colombian peso, reduction of foreign trade and local economic slowdown. This, coupled with climatic effects (“El Niño”15) has punished crops increasing food prices 62% increase in the previous year.

Economists expect this negative economic phenomenon will not last more than two years, counting on the end of El Niño in the middle of 2016, the stabilization of inflation to normal levels and the strengthening of GDP growth due to the competitive advantages obtained by the devaluation generated in recent months and the normalization of domestic demand.

Economic Sector

Regarding the most dynamic economic sectors, these were as follows: 8.7% construction, mining and quarrying with 4.2%, commerce, repairs, restaurants and hotels with 3.8% and financial institutions, real estate and business services with 3.6%.

14The Group determined that its operating segments also correspond to its reportable segments. As a result, no operating segments were aggregated to create reportable segments.
15El Niño is an abnormal weather pattern that is caused by the warming of the Pacific Ocean near the equator, off the coast of South America. This occurs when the normal trade winds weaken (or even reverse), which lets the warm water that is usually found in the western Pacific flow instead towards the east. This warm water displaces the cooler water that is normally found near the surface of the eastern Pacific, setting off atmospheric changes that affect weather patterns in many parts of the world.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Directly responsible for the momentum has been consumption registering a variation of 2.9% due to the growth of household consumption (3.3%) and the expenditures of government (1.8%) ; meanwhile, the sector with negative demand was that of the gross fixed capital formation wich suffered a sharp slowdown.

Portfolio

The growth of the portfolio of Colombian financial institutions is positively correlated with GDP growth (0.72) therefore it has grown and accompanied the development of the economy.

As for the composition of growth in the banking book it shows that 10 years ago, it was led by commercial and consumer loans (microloans have historically shown higher volatility). Currently, the credit growth rate has converged at approximately 15%.

Interest Rate

As for interest rates when bank penetration has been growing and competitive, they have been thus reducing also the spread of loans rates and deposits.

The intervention rate for the end of 2015 is expected at around the 4.5% level, half the expected rate for commercial loans.

Bank solvency index

The minimum solvency ratio required by the regulation in Colobia is 9%, demonstrating the banking industry showed a steady increase between 2000 and 2015 (11.7% and 15.2% respectively).

Banking services

Colombia in the item financial inclusion ranks second among a group of 55 emerging economies, but still has barriers, use and access issues that keep to Colombia at a disadvantage compared to other countries.

The last measurement to establish the level of financial inclusion has to Colombia in the 57th, Korea in first place and Brazil in 29th place (among 82 countries). This analysis also indicates the barriers to further financial inclusion (63rd); in access to financial services (54th) and use of the products (46th).

According to the Banking Association in Colombia (Asobancaria) today throughout the territory of Colombia has coverage of banking services. However, 51% of savings accounts are inactive, and another percentage is only used for state subsidies and that money is fully withdrawn when accredited.

In turn, financial depth, which indicates the level of access to credit with Colombians last October reached 43.3%, according to the Financial Superintendence of Colombia.

In terms of banking services, Colombia is located very close toinformation sources, management based the Brazilian rates (around 60%) but with a significant growth potentialprojections of its CGUs (CGU Chile and is expected to reach the level of Chile (around 80%) in less than 10 years, due to high levels of growth that have and will loan portfolios of consumer, commercial, mortgage and microcredit.

Taxes

The current rates for corporate taxes, according to the latest tax reform approved by the government of Colombia in December 2014 were applied.

INTENAL VARIABLES

Management, prepared its projections consideringCGU Colombia) on the following aspects: Revenues were projected consideringRevenue was forecasted by taking into account mainly the historicalstrategic growth which is consistentthey wanted to achieve with the level ofmerger (Itaú Corpbanca), GDP (Gross Domestic Product) growth experienced by the Colombian GDP, the expectedfor both countries, economic growth of the economy,expectations for both economies and the expected increase in market share as a resultshare.

The market shares of mergerItaú Corpbanca and CorpBanca Colombia are expected to report sustained growth expectations for the Colombian banking industry.

It is expected that the market share CorpBanca has sustained will grow in the comingupcoming years in both loans and deposits, forbased on the following reasons:factors:

a. Colombia represents about 7% of production in Latin America, fourth largest economy(i) The long-term economic outlooks for both countries.

(ii) Bank usage levels mainly in the region.Colombian market.

b. Colombia should grow above(iii) Implementation of the average of Latin Americacommercial strategy in order to achieve the next 5 years.target market share set by management.

c. GDP has grown consistently overThe new bank, which was formed from the past seven years.

d. 80% of GDP is domestic demand.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

e. The growth of loans and deposits is presented aligned to the expectation of market growth, which is explained by low levels of banking penetration in Colombia

The company has strongaforementioned merger (See Note 2) still boasts sound solvency figures, which gives margin to reinvestit room for reinvestment if necessary and, improve theconsequently, improved conditions for growth.

Expenses and revenues are projected similarly, ie according to historicalwere forecasted in a similar manner, based on desired post-merger growth presented by the industry, adjusted fortargets, synergies and economies of scale generated by mergers described above, which are characterized by the following:
scale. Points worth highlighting include:

a. The main income attributable to:(i) Revenue comes mainly from interest (generated by average portfolio balances in relationwith respect to their rate)interest rates), service fee (transactions generatedfees (generated by product)transactions with products) and resultsnet financial operating income (gains and losses from financial operations (obtained by operation oftransactions with financial instruments).

b.(ii) Expenses primarily relate toconsist mainly of interest (paid byin deposit products in relationwith respect to agreed rates), provisions for credit risk (associated with the loan portfolio)provisions (related to loans) and, lastly, other expenses (which include administrative(administrative and personnel expenses personnel and amortization).

The recoverable amount of the CGUChile and Colombia CGUs has been determined using the asset valuation approach called income approach using the methodology offor valuing assets, relying mainly on the dividend discount model main method.model. This methodology considers the cash flow that would generateto be generated by dividends paiddistributed to its shareholders inon a perpetual projection horizon, discounted at the rate oftheir equity cost atrate as of the valuation date of valuation, facilities and estimatedin order to be able to estimate the economic value of the assets of the company,company’s equity, using cash flow projections cash derived from financial budgetsassumptions approved by management and covering a period of 5 years of explicit projection (2020), a perpetual time horizon, assuming a profit growth of approximately 5% in perpetuity (a starting in 2021).management.

Senior Management believes that this growth rate is justified by the acquisition of new subsidiaries in Colombia and the issues discussed above, allowing capture more market and other potentials.

1.1 Key assumptions used in calculating the recoverable amountamount.

The values assigned to the key assumptions are an evaluation by senior management of future industry trends based on both external and internal sources. The key assumptions used in calculating the recoverable amount are summarized below and detailed in subsequent sections:

 

Key Assumptions

  2015   2014 

Projection period

   5.0     5.0  

Perpetuity growth rates (%)

   5.0     5.0  
  As of December 31, 2016 

Main assumptions

  Chile   Colombia 

Period of Projection and Perpetuity (years).

   7.00    7.00 

Growth rates Perpetuity (%)

   4.00    5.60 

Projected inflation rates (%)

   3.0     3.0     3.00    3.20 

Discount rate (%)

   12.6     12.3     12.00    12.40 

Tax rate (%)

   41.8     40.4     26.90    34.80 

Solvency index limit (%)

   10.0     10.0     10.00    9.00 

Goodwilla. Period of Projection and Perpetuity

a.Projection period and perpetuity.

The recoverable amount has been determined using cash flows based on six -month budgets approved by senior management with a discount rate of around 12%.management. Cash flows beyond this time horizon have been extrapolated using athe growth rate of around 5.0%. Thisdescribed in the preceding table. The growth rate doesrates used do not exceed the average long-term growth rate for the market in which the CGU operates.
CGUs operate.

Cash flow projections correspond to 5are for 7 years (until 2019)(2023) after which time a present value is calculated for cash flows in perpetuity by normalizing cash flows. This normalization is performedin order to increase the dividend payment of dividends used in perpetuity without reducingdecreasing the solvency ratio.

The growth rate of cash flows in perpetuity is approximately 5.0% nominal (represents an approximate excess of 2.0 percentage points over inflation). Projected inflation for Colombia is around 3.0%.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 andManagement’s decision to increase projections from 5 to 7 years reflects the development expectations for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014corporate integration plan. This plan is designed to better capture the opportunities for value creation of the CGUs. In addition, the merger between Banco CorpBanca and 2015

Growth in perpetuityItaú Chile gave rise to a new banking institution, Itaú Corpbanca, which is 5% is based on future projectionscompletely different from the separate entities before the business combination. The new bank has a new management team, a new product mix and their potential for short-term increase, which implies an increase in portfolionew short- and long-term objectives with aggressive growth strategies aimed at becoming the 3rd largest bank in the firstChilean market.

From the outset, the new management team set a period of three years (2016-2018) from the merger to fully integrate both banks. From the fourth year (2019), the new Bank should be fully operable under the strategy established by the new controller.

The Bank’s expectation is for each CGU to reach its potential and maturity over the long-term. This cycle is adjusted to the development stage of each market where the CGUs are located. Management believes that the growth and efficiency targets contained in its strategic plan should take more than five years near 15%to stabilize.

This transformation has led to major economic efforts (visible in these financial statements) and reducing it graduallya loss of market share as a result of adaptation and takeover processes, merger expenses and synergies that will not materialize until 2018.

Although some merger costs have already been incorporated, certain synergies as a result of these costs will begin to 5%be seen in a few more years after a period of adaptation. This is one of the reasons for projecting more prolonged growth curves in order to reach normal levels in real periods of time and reflect the true value of the unified Bank.

Therefore, the Bank has considered seven-year projections to avoid generating a bias in the growth curves and in perpetuity. This takes into account the industry’s growth and possibilities to gain market share, given the new growth strategies chosen by 2025.

the Bank.

b. Loans and deposits.

b.Loans and deposits.

Loans were projected considering an increase of around 15%13.05% annually for Chile and 14.75% for Colombia and the deposit portfolio was projected onin relation to the reciprocity established as a correlated basis, bothtarget. Both concepts are aligned to the expectations of market growth expectations and target market share.

c. Income.

c.Income

Determined by average balances (calculatedIncome projections were estimated based on the sensitivities of GDP growth and the effects of inflation with respect to gainingthe banking industry (in both Chile and Colombia). These were used to obtain the projected growth rate based also on the product mix (consumer, mortgage and commercial loans) and the target market share) of mortgage loans, credit cards, commercial loans and consumer loans.
share proposed by management

d. Costs.

Average growth rates until 2020 for interest income are around 16.3% while fee and commission income is close to 11.4%.

In relation to the results generated on financial transactions growth of around 15.5%.

d.Costs.

Cost projections are determined primarily by average balances of time and demand deposits as well as other relevant components.

e. Discount rate.

Interest expense (expenses related to deposits and taxes) demonstrate growth of 15.6% up to 2020. Credit risk provisions grow around 18.3% and other expenses demonstrate growth of 5%.

e.Discount rate.

In order to estimate the discount rate (Ke) and the weighted average(Ke, cost of capital,equity in Colombian pesos), the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) was used as a framework. This models sets the rate demanded by shareholders (Ke) equal to the risk-free rate plus a premium that the investors expect to assume for the systematic risk inherent to the company.

The risk-free rate corresponds to U.S. treasury bonds, specifically US GT 30 and GOVT.

T-Bond 30Y.

The beta measures the share price volatility for a company with respect to the general securities market. It reflects the market or systematic risk, as opposed to the company’s specific risk. We have selected a group of listed companies that operate in the Colombian banking industry. In the search for these indicators, we concentrated on companies whose main activities are similar. The betasbeta of shares used for each of the comparable companies werewas taken from the Bloomberg platform. In order to adjust for the financial leverage effect of the beta of each company, the betas were “unlevered”,“unleveraged,” based on the current history of the comparable company and its debt-equity ratio to give the asset beta of each company.

Taxes are projected at a rate of 40% for 2016, 42% for 2017, 43% and 43% for 2018 and 2021, in accordance withBecause the tax reform passed in Colombia in December 2014. For the 2015 period, a tax rate of 34% was used for the first three years and after that a rate of 39%.

The discount rate is a variable that has a considerable impact on results, sensitivity testing was performed for that rate concludingfor both CGUs. This testing concluded that no reasonable change would negatively impact the results.
results obtained.

f. Tax rate.

f.Dividend payments.

Taxes are projected at rates of: Chile 25.5% for 2017 and 27% for 2018 - 2023; Colombia 40% for 2017, 37% for 2018 and 33% for 2019 - 2023.

g. Dividend payment.

Dividend payments were used to maximize the cash flows of shareholders with the restriction that solvency (technical capital to risk-weighted assets) did not go below 10% for projected cash flow.flow for the Chile CGU and 9% for the Colombia CGU. This did not exceed the solvency limits required by regulators, which are in line with the market and future growth forecasts.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

1.2 Sensitivity to changes in the key assumptions used

In determining the recoverable amount of the cash generating unitCGUs analyzed upper management believes that no reasonable possible change in any of the aforementioned key assumptions would make the carrying amount of the unit significantly exceed its recoverable amount.

Results of Impairment Testing

The Bank concluded that the recoverable amounts of the assets tested exceed their respective carrying amounts. As a result of this analysis, senior management has not identified impairment.

2.Impairment Testing of Intangible Assets with Indefinite Useful Lives

License

The “with or without” methodology was used for the valuation, which reflects the difference between the values of the company based on the time it would take to obtain the intangible asset(Chile and therefore, begin to receive cash flows. The key assumptions are detailed as follows:

a.Period of time to obtain the license. A period of 18 months was defined as the time necessary to obtain a banking license and, therefore, begin to generate cash flows.

b.Cash flows. The same flows used for the equity valuation model were used (i.e. dividend discount).

c.Discount rate: The cash flows were discounted at the same rate used in the equity valuation model described above. A spread of 1% is added for cash flows generated by this asset, which is in line with its nature and is presented as riskier than the average of the assets in the Statement of Financial Position.

As a result of this analysis, senior management has not identified impairment for this asset.

Trademark

The relief from royalty method was used, which considers the income attributable to the brands of Banco CorpBanca Colombia. It also considers a royalty equivalent to the percentage of income produced by the brands and the result of this cash flow is discounted to equity cost. The key assumptions are detailed as follows:

a.Evolution of contribution margin. The assumptions that govern the evolution of income and costs are the same used in the valuation of CorpBanca’s economic equity.

b.Tax Relief-From-Royalty. The royalty rate used is approximately 0.3%. The same tax rate described above is used.

c.Marketing expenses. This uses the assumption that for the brand to continue to generate cash flows, marketing expenses must be incurred, specifically around 21% of results after the effects of the post-tax royalties.

d.Discount rate: The cash flows were discounted at the same rate used in the equity valuation model described above. A spread of 1% is added for cash flows generated by this asset, which is in line with its nature and is presented as riskier than the average of the assets in the Statement of Financial Position.

As a result of this analysis, senior management has not identified impairment for this asset.

Database

For this asset, a value per user was estimated justified by the level of detail in the database and considering total customers for the Colombia segment.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

As a result of this analysis, senior management has not identified impairment for this asset.

Sensitivity to Changes in Key Assumptions Used

In determining the recoverable amount of the assets described above (in 2.1 to 2.3)Colombia), senior management performed a sensitivity analysis under diverse scenarios and concluded that no reasonable possible change in any of the aforementioned key assumptions would make theirthe carrying amount of the unit significantly exceed that amount.

3. Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets1.3 Results of impairment testing

On May 29, 2013As a result of this analysis, management has not identified any impairment in the IASB published “Amends to IAS 36 Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets. The publicationvalue of IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurements amended certain disclosure requirements in IAS 36 Impairment of Assets with respect to measuringthe CGUs mainly because the recoverable amount of impaired assets. However, oneexceeds the book value of the modifications to the disclosure requirements was more extensive than originally intended. The IASB has rectified this with the publication of these amendments to IAS 36.assets tested for each unit.

The amendments to IAS 36 removed the requirement to disclose the recoverable amount of each cash-generating unit (group of units) for which the carrying amount of goodwill or intangible assets with indefinite useful lives allocated to that unit (group of units) was significant compared with the total carrying amount of goodwill or intangible assets with indefinite useful life of the entity. The amendments require an entity to disclose the recoverable amount of an individual asset (including goodwill) or a cash-generating unit to which the entity recognized or reversed deterioration during the reporting period. An entity shall disclose information about the fair value less costs to sell of an individual asset, including goodwill, or a cash-generating unit to which the entity recognized or reversed an impairment loss during the reporting period, including: (i) the level of the fair value hierarchy (IFRS 13), (ii) the valuation techniques used to measure fair value less costs to sell, and (iii) the key assumptions used in fair value measurement categorized within “Level 2” and “Level 3” of the fair value hierarchy. In addition, an entity should disclose the discount rate used when an entity recognized or reversed an impairment loss during the reporting period and the recoverable amount should be based on the fair value less costs to sell determined using a present value valuation technique. The amendments should be applied retrospectively for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014. Earlier application is permitted.

4.2. Others

There have been no changes in valuation techniques of this period relative to those used in previous.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and forduring the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015current period.

NOTE 32 -31 OTHER OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES

 

a)Other operating income

The detail of other operating income is as follows:

 

   Note   2013   2014   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Revenues for assets received in lieu of payment

        

Assets received in lieu of payment provision released

     —       —       —    

Gain on sales of assets received in lieu of payment

     1,921     2,226     2,356  

Others

     71     645     1,699  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     1,992     2,871     4,055  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contingency provisions used

        

Other contingency provisions

   20 b)     57     2,749     934  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     57     2,749     934  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other Revenues

        

Gain on sales of property, plant and equipment

     25,164     415     461  

Compensation insurance companies

     106     89     95  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     25,270     504     556  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Leasing contributions revenue

     1,591     2,181     1,167  

Other operating income -Subsidiaries

     1,146     2,561     3,136  

Gain on sales of leased assets

     334     604     1,357  

Other operating income -Leasing

     185     241     366  

Insurance reimbursement

     2,750     6,417     8,206  

Change useful life intangible assets Helm Bank

     —       2,272     —    

Reimbursement of guarantees (Fogafin - Colombia)

     —       1,402     —    

Income policy administration

     397     1,481     —    

Valuation of investment income

     —       —       889  

Rental income

     1,279     2,713     618  

Other income

     4,657     2,962     2,368  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     12,339     22,834     18,107  

Total

     39,658     28,958     23,652  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   Notes   2016   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$ 

Revenues for assets received in lieu of payment

      

Gain on sales of assets received in lieu of payment

     1,176    116 

Others

     75    169 
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     1,251    285 
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contingency provisions used

      

Other contingency provisions

   19b   —      5 
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     —      5 
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other revenues

      

Gain on sales of property, plant and equipment

     37    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     37    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Leasing contibutions revenue

     514    —   

Income tax Leasing assets

     144    —   

Other operatong income - Subsidiaries

     2,572    —   

Gain on sales of leased assets

     349    274 

Other operating income - Leasing

     598    3,499 

Insurance reimbursement

     742    —   

Minor Revenue

     7,151    4,095 

Provision Reimbursement

     4,997    —   

Other income

     1,092    603 
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     18,159    8,471 
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     19,447    8,761 
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

b)Other operating expenses

Other operating expenses for the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016 and 2015 are the following:

 

   Note   2013   2014   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Provisions and expenses for assets received in lieu of payment

        

Provisions for assets received in lieu of payment

     (35   —       (361

Maintenance expenses of assets received in lieu of payment

     (352   (554   (486
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (387   (554   (847
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contingency provisions

        

Other contingency provisions

   20 b   (107   —       —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (107   —       —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other expenses

        

Other expenses

     (14,740   (23,745   (22,348
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (14,740   (23,745   (22,348
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     (15,234   (24,299   (23,195
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   Notes   2016   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$ 

Provisions and expenses for assets received in lieu of payment

      

Provisions for assets received in lieu of payment

     (9,463   (409

Expenses for maintenance of goods received in payment

     (596   (72
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (10,059   (481
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provisions for contingencies

      

Other provisions for contingencies

   19b   (8,952   (81
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (8,952   (81
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other expenses.

      

Loss on sale of fixed assets

     (71   (615
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (71   (615
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Business Report Expense

     (176   —   

Spend benefits points cards

     (26,303   (7,330

Expenses for operating losses

     (2,661   (1,970

Insurance expense law 20,027

     (1,420   (1,418

Provisions for assets received in lieu of payment from leasing

     (11,327   —   

Bank expenditure

     (2,184   —   

Pronexo Spending

     (439   —   

Fines and penalties

     (880   —   

Lost property

     (962   —   

Other expenses

     (6,281   (3,238
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (52,633   (13,956
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     (71,715   (15,133
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 33 -32 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

As defined in IAS 24, a related party is: (a) a person or a close member of that person’s family related to a reporting entity if that person (i) has control or joint control of the reporting entity; (ii) has significant influence over the reporting entity; or (iii) is a member of the key management personnel of the reporting entity or of a parent of the reporting entity. (b) an entity is related to a reporting entity if (i) the entity and the reporting entity are members of the same group; (ii) one entity is an associate or joint venture of the other entity (or an associate or joint venture of a member of a group of which the other entity is a member); (iii) both entities are joint ventures of the same third party; (iv) one entity is a joint venture of a third entity and the other entity is an associate of the third entity; (v) the entity is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of either the reporting entity or an entity related to the reporting entity; (vi) the entity is controlled or jointly controlled by a person identified in (a) or ;or; (vii) a person identified in (a)(i) has significant influence over the entity or is a member of the key management personnel of the enityentity (or of a parent of the entity):

Transactions that the Bank entered into with related parties as of December 31, 2013, 20142015 and 20152016 are specified below:

 

a)Loans granted to related partiesparties.

Loan granted to related parties as of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015 are as fol1ows:follows:

 

As of December 31, 2014  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

   181,576     31,351     1,741  

Mortgage Loans

   —       —       14,580  

Consumer Loans

   —       —       2,592  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   181,576     31,351     18,913  

Provision for loan losses

   (2,650   (154   (47
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   178,926     31,197     18,866  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other

   76,396     312     2,304  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

   86,595     24,406     3,863  

Mortgage Loans

   —       —       16,451  

Consumer Loans

   —       —       2,362  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   86,595     24,406     22,676  

Provision for loan losses

   (1,731   (6   (82
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   84,864     24,400     22,594  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other

   28,972     674     2,910  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
As of December 31, 2016  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loan and receivables to customer

      

Commercial Loans

   117,362    93,170    3,070 

Mortgages Loans

   —      —      19,568 

Consumer Loans

   —      —      3,493 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   117,362    93,170    26,131 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

   (2,398   (396   (197
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   114,964    92,774    25,934 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
As of December 31, 2015  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loan and receivables to customer

      

Commercial Loans

   40    —      831 

Mortgages Loans

   —      —      5,209 

Consumer Loans

   —      —      1,245 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   40    —      7,285 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

   —      —      (11
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   40    —      7,274 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
As of January 1, 2015  Operating
Companies
   Investment
Companies
   Individuals 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loan and receivables to customer

      

Commercial Loans

   45    —      732 

Mortgages Loans

   —      —      5,175 

Consumer Loans

   —      —      1,148 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers - gross

   45    —      7,055 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

   —      —      (9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans and receivables to customers, net

   45    —      7,046 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

b)Other transactions with related partiesparties.

For the years ended December 31, 2013, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015, the Bank entered into the following transactions with related parties for amounts exceeding UF 1,000.

 

As of December 31, 2013:                   
          Asset
(Liability)
   Effect on Statement of Income 

Company

  Description  Notes     Income   (expense) 
          MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Inmobiliaria Edificio Corpgroup S.A.

  Corporate office rent and building costs     —       —       2,740  

Corp Group Interhold S.A. and Corp Group Holding Inversiones Ltda.

  Management advisory services     —       —       2,632  

Transbank S.A.

  Credit Card processing     —       —       2,430  

SMU S.A., Rendic Hnos S.A.

  Prepaid rent for space for ATMs   16     19,067     —       1,928  

Redbanc S.A.

  Automatic teller machine administration     —       —       1,782  

Promoservice S.A.

  Promotion services     —       —       1,508  

Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A. (*)

  Office rent and credit collection     —       —       971  

Operadora de Tarjeta de Crédito Nexus S.A.

  Credit card processing     —       —       846  

Fundación Corpgroup Centro Cultural

  Donations     —       —       736  

Compañía de Seguros Vida Corp S.A.

  Brokerage of insurance premiums and
office rent
     —       —       318  

Empresa Periodística La Tercera S.A.

  Advertising services     —       —       163  

Fundación Descúbreme

  Donations     —       —       80  
As of December 31, 2016                   

Company

  

Description

  Notes   Balance Assets
(Liability)
   Effect on statement of Income 
        Income   (Expense) 
          MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Redbanc S.A.

  Automatic teller machine administration     —      —      3,754 

Transbank S.A.

  Credit Card processing     —      —      10,882 

Combanc S.A.

  Data transmission services     —      —      291 

Itaú Chile Cía. de Seguros de Vida S.A.

  Life insurance     —      —      21,775 

Asesorias Cumelen S.A.

  Advisory services     —      —      450 

Corp Research S.A.

  Management advisory services     —      —      443 

Recuperadora de Créditos S.A.

  Credit collection     —      —      540 

Itaú Chile Inv. Serv. y Administración S.A.

  Leases     —      —      422 

Compañia de Seguros Confuturo S. A.

  Insurance     —      —      1,418 

Instituto de Estudios Bancarios Guillermo Subercaseaux

  Education services     —      —      69 

Opina S.A.

  Publishing services     —      —      110 

VIP Asesorias y Servicios Integrales Ltda.

  Advisory services     —      —      185 

Itaú Unibanco S.A.

  Advisory services     —      —      —   

CAI Gestion Inmobiliaria S.A.

  Commercial home (Department stores)     —      —      90 

Compañia de Seguros Corp Seguros S.A

  Insurance     —      —      3,263 

Universidad Andres Bello

  Education services     —      —      32 

Promoservice S.A.

  Promotion services     —      —      1,431 

Comder Contraparte Central S.A

  Banking services     —      —      697 

Sinacofi S.A

  Data transmission services     —      —      918 

Operadora de Tarjeta de Crédito Nexus S.A.

  Credit Card processing     —      —      1,896 

Pulso Editorial S.A

  Publishing services     —      —      521 

Inmobiliaria Edificio Corpgroup S.A.

  Corporate office rent and building cost     —      —      5,010 

Grupo de Radios Dial S.A.

  Publicity     —      —      107 

Hotel Corporation of Chile S.A.

  Accomodation, events     —      —      64 

Corp Imagen y diseños S.A.

  Other services     —      —      82 

Asesorias e Inversiones Rapelco Limitada S.A.

  Other services     —      —      37 

Corp Group Holding Inversiones Limitada

  Advisory services     —      —      394 

SMU S.A., Rendic Hnos. S.A.

  Prepaid rent for space for ATMs   15    10,181    —      2,152 

Inversiones Corp Group Interhold Ltda.

  Management advisory services     —      —      2,172 

The Bank, during 2016, purchases credit from Itaú Unibanco S.A. - Nassau Branch, for US$152,263,397 and Itaú Unibanco S.A. - New York Branch for US$25,875,000, through its New York Branch, this purchase was made at the par value of the loan portfolio and did not generate any impact on the result.

 

(*)Since February 2015, the company is a subsidiary
Balance AssetsEffect on statement of CorpBanca Chile.Income

Company

Description

Notes(Liability)Income(Expense)
MCh$MCh$MCh$

Redbanc S.A.

Automatic teller machine administration—  —  888

Transbank S.A.

Credit Card processing—  —  5,572

Combanc S.A.

Data transmission services—  —  164

Itaú Chile Cía. de Seguros

Insurance—  —  2,168

Itaú Chile Cía. de Seguros

Credit collection—  —  53

Itaú Chile Cía. de Seguros

Leases—  —  15

Recuperadora de Créditos S.A.

Credit collection—  —  1,030

Itaú Chile Inv. Serv. y Administración S.A.

Leases—  —  587

Itaú Unibanco S.A.

Advisory services—  —  6,610

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

As of December 31, 2014:                   

Company

  

Description

  Notes   Balance
Asset
   Effect on Statement of Income 
      (Liability)   Income   (expense) 
          MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Transbank S.A.

  Credit Card processing     —       —       3,617  

Inmobiliaria Edificio Corpgroup S.A.

  Corporate office rent and building costs     —       —       3,067  

Inversiones Corp Group Interhold Ltda.

  Management advisory services     —       —       2,187  

SMU S.A., Rendic Hnos S.A.

  Prepaid rent for space for ATMs   16     18,157     —       2,092  

Redbanc S.A.

  Automatic teller machine administration     —       —       2,016  

Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A. (*)

  Office rent and credit collection     —       —       1,943  

Fundación Corpgroup Centro Cultural

  Donations     —       —       1,505  

Promoservice S.A.

  Promotion services     —       —       1,188  

Operadora de Tarjeta de Crédito Nexus S.A.

  Credit card processing     —       —       936  

Corp Group Holding Inversiones Limitada

  Advisory     —       —       618  

Corp Research S.A

  Management advisory services     —       —       408  

Empresa Periodística La Tercera S.A.

  Advertising services     —       —       282  

CAI Gestion Inmobiliaria S.A

  Commercial Homes (Department Stores)     —       —       219  

Grupo de Radios Dial S.A

  Publicity     —       —       177  

Compañía de Seguros Vida Corp S.A.

  Brokerage of insurance premiums and office rent     —       —       159  

Hotel Corporation of Chile S.A

  Accommodation, events     —       —       132  

Pulso Editorial S.A

  Publishing Services     —       —       111  

Fundación Descúbreme

  Donations     —       —       78  

Corp Imagen y diseños S.A

  Other services     —       —       76  

Asesorias e Inversiones Rapelco Limitada S.A

  Other services     —       —       49  

(*)Since February
As of January 1, 2015 the company is a subsidiary

Company

Description

NotesBalance Assets
(Liability)
Effect on statement of CorpBanca Chile.Income
Income(Expense)
MCh$MCh$MCh$

Redbanc S.A.

Automatic teller machine administration—  —  625

Transbank S.A.

Credit Card processing—  —  4,916

Combanc S.A.

Data transmission services—  —  157

Itaú Chile Cía. de Seguros

Insurance—  —  1,753

Itaú Chile Cía. de Seguros

Credit collection—  —  57

Itaú Chile Cía. de Seguros

Leases—  —  14

Recuperadora de Créditos S.A.

Credit collection—  —  362

Itaú Chile Inv. Serv. y Administración S.A.

Leases—  —  553

Itaú Unibanco S.A.

Advisory services—  —  6,361

As of December 31, 2015:                   

Company

  

Description

  Notes   Balance
Asset
   Effect on Statement of Income 
        Income   (expense) 
          MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Transbank S.A.

  Credit Card processing     —       —       5,469  

Inmobiliaria Edificio Corpgroup S.A.

  Corporate office rent and building costs     —       —       4,298  

Fundación Corpgroup Centro Cultural

  Donations     —       —       3,550  

Inversiones Corp Group Interhold Ltda.

  Management advisory services     —       —       2,289  

SMU S.A., Rendic Hnos S.A.

  Prepaid rent for space for ATMs   16     16,805     —       2,054  

Redbanc S.A.

  Automatic teller machine administration     —       —       2,028  

Promoservice S.A.

  Promotion services     —       —       1,677  

Operadora de Tarjeta de Crédito Nexus S.A.

  Credit card processing     —       —       1,018  

Pulso Editorial S.A

  Publishing Services     —       —       697  

Corp Research S.A

  Management advisory services     —       —       426  

Corp Group Holding Inversiones Limitada

  Advisory     —       —       375  

Fundación Descúbreme

  Donations     —       —       193  

Grupo de Radios Dial S.A

  Publicity     —       —       189  

Compañía de Seguros Vida Corp S.A.

  Brokerage of insurance premiums and office rent     —       —       160  

Hotel Corporation of Chile S.A

  Accommodation, events     —       —       160  

Corp Imagen y diseños S.A

  Other services     —       —       89  

CAI Gestion Inmobiliaria S.A

  Commercial Homes (Department Stores)     —       —       58  

Asesorias e Inversiones Rapelco Limitada S.A

  Other services     —       —       53  

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

These transactions were carried out at normal market prices prevailing at the day of the transactions.

In accordance with IAS 24, the relationship of all listed companies in the above table falls under the category “other related parties”.parties.”

 

c)Other assets and liabilities with related partiesDonations.

 

As of December 31, 2013:2016                

Company

  Description   Balance Assets
Asset(Liability)
   Effect on Statement of Income 
      Income   (expense)(Expense) 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Fundación Corpgroup Centro Cultural

   Donations    —      —      7361,373 

Fundación Descúbreme

   Donations    —      —      80173 

Fundación El Golfde Inclusión Social Aprendamos

Donations—  —  152

Fundación Itaú

   Donations    —      —      5 
As of December 31, 2014:2015                

Company

  Description   Balance Assets
Asset(Liability)
   Effect on Statement of Income 
      Income   (expense)(Expense) 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Fundación Corpgroup Centro CulturalItaú

   Donations    —      —      1,505

Fundación Descúbreme

Donations—  —  78

Fundación de Inclusión Social Aprendamos

Donations—  —  5336 
As of December 31, 2015:January 1, 2015                

Company

  Description   Balance Assets
Asset(Liability)
   Effect on Statement of Income 
      Income   (expense)(Expense) 
       MCh $MCh$   MCh $MCh$   MCh $MCh$ 

Fundación Corpgroup Centro Cultural

   Donations    —      —      3,550

Fundación Descúbreme

Donations—   —  193

Fundación de Inclusión Social Aprendamos

Donations—  —  5

d)Other assets and liabilities with related partiesparties.

 

   As of December 31, 
   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

    

Derivative financial instruments

   17,686     59,642  

Other assets

   212     249  

LIABILITIES

    

Derivative financial instruments

   —       —    

Demand deposits

   84,848     76,337  

Deposits and other time deposits

   196,956     157,549  

Other Liabilities

   1,093     1,050  

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   As of December 31   As of January 1, 
   2016   2015   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

   44,790    2,251    1,733 

Derivative financial instruments

   33,951    1,807    1,621 

Other assets

   10,839    444    112 

LIABILITIES

   249,741    33,866    15,866 

Derivative financial instruments

   14,227    6,270    11,598 

Demand deposits

   69,473    3,757    3,211 

Deposits and other time deposits

   155,251    23,645    905 

Other liabilities

   10,790    194    152 

 

e)Operating income /expenses from related party transactionstransactions.

 

  As of December 31, 
  2013   2014   2015   2016   2015 
Type of recognized income or expense  Income   Expenses   Income   Expenses   Income   Expenses   Income   Expenses   Income   Expenses 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Interest revenue

   25,501     9,251     11,159     1,318     18,048     11,502     11,370    5,913    167    1,817 

Income and expenses on fees and services

   470     249     903     88     483     29     5,483    —      1,632    —   

Gain and Loss on other financial transactions

   311     —       —       —       —       —    

Gain and loss on trading

   3,399    7,810    1,887    6,303 

Operating support expense

   525     15,994     317     20,906     214     27,295     324    438    —      40 

Other income and expense

   —       437     —       848     —       141     70    303    225    382 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   26,807     25,931     12,379     23,160     18,745     38,967     20,646    14,464    3,911    8,542 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

f)Contracts with related partiesparties.

As of December 31, 2016

 

2014

Company  Description
Redbanc S.A.Automatic teller machine administration
Pulso Editorial S.APublishing services
SMU S.A., Rendic Hnos S.A.Prepaid rent for space for ATMs
CAI Gestión Inmobiliaria S.A.Commercial home (Department stores)
Unired S.A.Payment management
Corp Imagen y Diseño S.AOther services
Corp Research S.AAdvisory
Compañía de Seguros Vida Corp S.A.  Brokerage of insurance premiums and office lease
Corp Group Holding Inversiones LimitadaAdvisory
Corp ResearchInstituto profesional AIEP S.AManagement advisory services
Empresa Periodística La Tercera S.A.  Advertising services
FundacióDistribución Corpgroup Centro Culturaly Servicios META S.A.  DonationsOther services
Fundación DescúbremeTransbank S.A.  DonationsCredit card processing
GrupoInversiones Santa Valentina S.A.Administrative consulting
Opina S.A.Advisory
Compañia de Radios DialSeguros CorpSeguros S.A.Office rent
Itaú Chile Inversiones, Servicios y Administración S.A.Office rent
Combanc S.A.Data transmission services
Servicios de Información Avanzada Comercial Financiera S.A  PublicityAdvisory
Hotel Corporation of Chile S.AAccommodation, events
Inmobiliaria Edificio CorpgroupSinacofi S.A.  Corporate office rent and building costsData transmission services
Comder Contraparte Central S.A.Advisory
Promoservice S.A.Promotion services
Inversiones Corp Group Interhold Ltda.S.A.  Management advisory servicesAdministrative consulting
Operadora de Tarjeta de Crédito Nexus S.A.  Credit card processing
PromoserviceLaborum.com Chile S.A.  PromotionPublishing services
Pulso Editorial S.ACorp Group Holding Inversiones LimitadaAdvisory
Inmobiliaria Edificio Corpgroup S.A.Corporate office rent and building cost
Empresa Periodística La Tercera S.A.  Publishing Services
Recaudaciones y Cobranzas S.A. (*)Office rent and credit collection
Redbanc S.A.Automatic teller machine administration
SMU S.A., Rendic Hnos S.A.Rent spaces ATMs
Transbank S.A.Credit Card processingservices

(*)Since February 2015, the company is a subsidiary of CorpBanca Chile.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

As of December 31, 2015

   
Company  Description
CAI Gestión Inmobiliaria S.A.Department stores
Compañía de Seguros Vida Corp S.A.Brokerage of insurance premiums and office lease
Corp Group HoldingItaú Chile Inversiones LimitadaAdvisory
Corp ImagenServicios y Diseño S.AOther services
Corp Research S.AManagement advisory services
DistribucióAdministración y Servicios META S.A.Other services
Empresa Periodística La Tercera S.A.Advertising services
Fundación Corpgroup Centro CulturalDonations
Fundación DescúbremeDonations
Grupo de Radios Dial S.APublicity
Hotel Corporation of Chile S.AAccommodation, events
Inmobiliaria Edificio Corpgroup S.A.  Corporate office rent and building costs

Instituto profesional AIEP S.A

As of January 1, 2015

  Advertising services
Inversiones Corp Group Interhold Ltda.
Company  Management advisory servicesDescription
Itaú Chile Inversiones Santa ValentinaServicios y Administración S.A.  Administrative consulting
Laborum.com Chile S.A.Advertising services
Operadora de Tarjeta de Crédito Nexus S.A.Credit card processing
Promoservice S.A.Promotion services
Pulso Editorial S.APublishing Services
Redbanc S.A.Automatic teller machine administration
SMU S.A., Rendic Hnos S.A.Rent spaces ATMs
Transbank S.A.Credit Card processing
UNIRED S.A.Payment managementCorporate office rent

 

g)Remunerations to members of the board and key management personnelpersonnel.

Remunerations paid to key management personnel are sets forth in table below:

 

  As of December 31,   As of December 31   As of January 1, 
  2013   2014   2015   2016   2015   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Short term benefits

   23,563     26,325     23,545     35,762    18,523    16,505 

Post-employment benefits

   —      —      —   

Other long-term benefits

   —      72    71 

Severance indemnities

   395     1,482     508     14,893    —      —   
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

   23,958     27,807     24,053     50,655    18,595    16,576 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

2016

The total remuneration received during the year 2016 by the managers and chief executives of Itaú Corpbanca amounted to MCh$23,878.

2015

In 2015The total remuneration received during the year 2016 by the managers and senior executives received MCh$17,652 for remuneration. Additionally, depending on the bonus policy established by the Division of Human Resources, in conjunction with the General Manager and duly approved by the Board of Directors, seniorchief executives of the Bank were awarded bonuses for meeting goals.Itaú Corpbanca amounted to MCh$18,523.

2014

As agreed by shareholders at the Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting on March 13, 2014, the Directors of CorpBancaThe total remuneration received a total of MCh$463 in compensation for the year.

Monthly remunerations for 2014 were set at 100 UF for directors and 600 UF for the chairman of the board during the ordinary shareholders’ meeting. Members of the Directors’ Committee received 150 UF, while the chairman received 250 UF.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

As agreed at the same meeting, the members of the Directors’ Audit Committee were paid total fees of MCh$799.

Total compensation received by the Bank’s executives and key management personnel during the year ended December 31, 2014,2016 by the managers and chief executives of Itaú Corpbanca amounted to MCh$17,852.

In addition, based on the bonus policy established by the Human Resources and Development Division, together with the Chief Executive Officer, senior executives received bonuses for meeting their targets.

2013

As agreed by shareholders at the Ordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting on March 7, 2013, the Directors of CorpBanca received a total of MCh$460 in compensation for the year.

As agreed at the same meeting, the members of the Directors’ Audit Committee were paid total fees of MCh$726.

Total compensation received by the Bank’s executives and key management personnel during the year ended December 31, 2013, amounted to MCh$16,627.

In addition, based on the bonus policy established by the Human Resources and Development Division, together with the Chief Executive Officer, senior executives received bonuses for meeting their targets.16,505.

 

h)Key management personnelpersonnel.

As of December 31, 2014 and2016, 2015 as of January 1, 2015, the composition of the Bank’s key management personnel is as follows:

 

   Number of Executives 

Position

  2014   2015 

Directors

   42     51  

Chief Executive Officers -at the Subsidiaries

   9     9  

Division Managers

   24     21  

Department Managers

   154     158  

Deputy Managers

   138     142  

Vicepresident

   19     17  
   Number of executives 
   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
Position  2016   2015   2015 

Directors

   11    —      —   

Chief ExecutiveOfficers-at the Subsidiaries

   10    1    1 

Corporative Manager

   9    8    8 

Area manager

   102    3    3 

Deputy Managers

   149    —      —   

Vice President

   2    —      —   

i)Transactions with key management personnelpersonnel.

During 20142016 and 2015 transactions with key personnel were carried out as follows:

 

   Income 
   2013   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Credit Cards

   149     138     202  

Consumer loans

   283     133     381  

Commercial loans

   62     101     53  

Mortgages loans

   792     2,495     1,254  

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
   Income 
  2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Credit Cards

   307    392 

Consumer loans

   868    717 

Commercial loans

   700    646 

Mortgages loans

   3,554    4,337 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 34 -33 FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

This disclosure was prepared based on the guidelines “Fair Value of Financial Instruments” from the IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurements”.Measurements.”

The following section details the main guidelines and definitions used by the Group:

Fair value: The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e. an exit price). The transaction is carried out in the principal1637 or most advantageous1738 market and is not forced (i.e. it does not consider factors specific to the Group that may influence a real transaction).

Market participants: Buyers and sellers in the principal (or most advantageous) market for the asset or liability that have all of the following characteristics:

 

a.They are independent of each other, i.e. they are not related parties as defined in IAS 24 “Related Party Disclosures”,Disclosures,” although the price in a related party transaction may be used as an input to a fair value measurement if the entity has evidence that the transaction was entered into at market terms.

 

b.They are knowledgeable, having a reasonable understanding about the asset or liability and the transaction using all available information, including information that might be obtained through due diligence efforts that are usual and customary.

 

c.They are able to enter into a transaction for the asset or liability.

 

d.They are willing to enter into a transaction for the asset or liability (i.e. they are motivated, but not forced or otherwise compelled, to do so).

Fair value measurement: When measuring fair value, the Group takes into account the same characteristics of the asset or liability that market participants would consider in pricing that asset or liability on the measurement date.

Aspects of the transaction: A fair value measurement assumes that the asset or liability is exchanged in an orderly transaction between market participants to sell the asset or transfer the liability at the measurement date under current market conditions. The measurement assumes that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place: (a) on the principal market for the asset or liability; or (b) in the absence of a principal market, on the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.

Market participants: The fair value measurement measures the fair value of the asset or liability using the assumptions that the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, assuming that the participants act in their best economic interest.

Prices: Fair value is the price that will be received for the sale of an asset or paid for the transfer of a liability in aan orderly transaction on the main (or most advantageous) market as of the measurement date under current market conditions (i.e. exit price) regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique.

Highest and best use ofnon-financial assets: The fair value measurement of these assets takes into account the market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits through the highest and best use of the asset or through the sale of the asset to another market participant that would maximize the value of the asset.

Group’s own liabilities and equity instruments: The fair value measurement assumes that these items are transferred to a market participant on the date of measurement. The transfer of these items assumes that:

 

1637 The market with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset or liability.
1738 The market that maximizes the amount that would be received to sell the asset or minimizes the amount that would be paid to transfer the liability, after taking into account transaction costs and transport costs.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AsGroup’s own liabilities and equity instruments: The fair value measurement assumes that these items are transferred to a market participant on the date of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

measurement. The transfer of these items assumes that:

 

a.A liability would remain outstanding and the market participant transferee would be required to fulfill the obligation. The liability would not be settled with the counterparty or otherwise extinguished on the measurement date.

 

b.An entity’s own equity instrument would remain outstanding and the market participant transferee would take on the rights and responsibilities associated with the instrument. The instrument would not be canceledcancelled or otherwise extinguished on the measurement date.

Default risk: The fair value of a liability reflects the effect of the default risk. This risk includes, but is not limited to, the entity’s own credit risk. This risk is assumed to be the same before and after the liability is transferred.

Initial recognition: When an asset is acquired or a liability assumed in an exchange transaction involving that asset or liability, the transaction price is the price paid to acquire the asset or received to assume the liability (the entry price). In contrast, the fair value of the asset or liability is the price received to sell the asset or paid to transfer the liability (the exit price). Entities do not necessarily sell assets at the prices paid to acquire them. Likewise, they do not necessarily transfer liabilities at the price received to assume them.

Valuation techniques: The Bank will use techniques that are appropriate for the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure the fair value, maximizing the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizing the use of unobservable inputs. The following approaches deserve mention:

 

a.Market approach.approach. Uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable (similar) assets, liabilities, or a group of assets and liabilities (e.g. a business).

 

b.Cost approach. Reflects the amount that would be required currently to replace the service capacity of an asset (current replacement cost).

c.Income approach.approach. Converts future amounts (cash flows or income and expenses) to a single current (discounted) amount, reflecting current market expectations about those future amounts. The fair value measurement is determined based on the value indicated by the current market expectations about those future amounts.

c.Cost approach. Reflects the amount that would be required currently to replace the service capacity of an asset (current replacement cost).

Present value techniques: Technique to adjust the discount rate and expected cash flows (expected present value). The present value technique used to measure the fair value will depend on the specific facts and circumstances of the asset or liability being measured and the availability of sufficient data.

Components of the present value measurement: Present value is the tool used to link future amounts (e.g. cash flows or values) to a present amount using a discount rate. A fair value measurement of an asset or a liability using a present value technique captures all the following elements from the perspective of market participants at the measurement date:

 

a.An estimate of future cash flows for the asset or liability being measured.

 

b.Expectations about possible variations in the amount and timing of the cash flows representing the uncertainty inherent in the cash flows.

 

c.The time value of money, represented by the rate on risk-free monetary assets that have maturity dates or durations that coincide with the period covered by the cash flows and pose neither uncertainty in timing nor risk of default to the holder (i.e. a risk-free interest rate).

 

d.The price for bearing the uncertainty inherent in the cash flows (i.e. a risk premium).

e.Other factors that market participants would take into account in the circumstances.

 

f.For a liability, thenon-performance risk relating to that liability, including the entity’s (i.e. the debtor’s) own credit risk.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Fair value hierarchy;hierarchy: Gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1 inputs) and lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs). Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

 

1.1Determination of the fair value of financial instruments

The following table summarizes the fair values of the Bank’s main financial assets and liabilities as of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015, including those that are not recorded at fair value in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

 

       2014   2015 
   Notes   Carrying
Amount
   Estimated
Fair Value
   Carrying
Amount
   Estimated
Fair Value
 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

          

Cash and deposits in banks

   5     1,169,178     1,169,178     1,004,757     1,004,757  

Cash in the process of collection

   5     212,842     212,842     176,501     176,501  

Trading portfolio financial assets

   6     685,898     685,898     323,899     323,899  

Investments under agreements to resell

   7     78,079     78,079     24,674     24,674  

Derivative financial instruments

   8     766,799     766,799     1,008,915     1,008,915  

Loans and receivables from banks

   9     814,209     814,209     451,829     451,829  

Loans and receivables from customers

   10     13,892,270     14,215,243     14,454,357     15,389,442  

Financial investments available-for-sale

   11     1,156,896     1,156,896     1,924,788     1,924,788  

Held to maturity investments

   11     190,677     190,713     170,191     160,258  

LIABILITIES

          

Current accounts and demand deposits

   17     3,954,948     3,928,982     4,431,619     4,393,163  

Transaction in the course of payment

   5     145,771     145,771     105,441     105,441  

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   7     661,663     661,663     260,631     260,631  

Time deposits and saving accounts

   17     8,076,966     8,077,208     8,495,603     8,476,053  

Derivative financial instruments

   8     607,683     607,683     731,114     731,114  

Borrowings from financial institutions

   18     1,431,923     1,438,512     1,528,585     1,523,976  

Debt issued

   19     3,079,050     3,239,315     3,227,554     3,383,605  

Other financial obligations

   19     15,422     15,422     14,475     14,475  

1.1.1. Fair Value Measurements of assets and liabilities only for disclosure purposes (non-recurring):

       As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
       2016   2015   2015 
   Note   Carrying
Amount
   Estimated
Fair Value
   Carrying
Amount
   Estimated
Fair Value
   Carrying
Amount
   Estimated
Fair Value
 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

              

Cash and deposits in banks

   5    1,487,137    1,487,137    477,809    477,809    412,378    412,378 

Cash in the process of collection

   5    145,769    145,769    62,095    62,095    96,569    96,569 

Trading portfolio financial assets

   6    632,557    632,557    17,765    17,765    31,910    31,910 

Investments under agreements to resell

   7    170,242    170,242    10,293    10,291    200    199 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    1,102,769    1,102,769    227,984    227,984    236,979    236,979 

Loans and receivables from banks

   9    150,568    150,568    99,398    99,493    120,951    121,006 

Loans and receivables from customers

   10    20,444,648    20,480,706    6,705,492    7,228,761    6,063,195    6,466,546 

Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale

   11    2,074,077    2,074,077    514,985    514,985    525,865    525,865 

Held to maturity investments

   11    226,433    200,615    —      —      —      —   

LIABILITIES

              

Current accounts and demand deposits

   16    4,453,191    4,453,191    981,349    981,998    884,786    884,826 

Transaction in the course of payment

   5    67,413    67,413    26,377    26,377    59,962    59,962 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   7    373,879    373,879    43,727    46,933    57,682    57,728 

Time deposits and saving accounts

   16    11,581,710    11,603,528    3,952,573    4,069,435    3,935,367    4,077,663 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    907,334    907,334    253,183    253,183    257,653    257,653 

Borrowings from financial institutions

   17    2,179,870    2,190,715    658,600    660,721    597,346    601,603 

Debt issued

   18    5,460,253    5,419,646    1,504,335    1,723,689    1,047,129    1,234,009 

Other financial obligations

   18    25,563    25,563    20,733    21,457    17,572    18,225 

In addition, the fair value estimates presented above do not attempt to estimate the value of the Group’s profits generated by its business, nor future business activities, and, therefore, do not represent the value of the Group as a going concern.

The following section describes the methods used to estimate fair value:

1.1.1. Fair Value Measurements of assets and liabilities only for disclosure purposes(non-recurring):

       Non-Recurring Fair Value Measurement
of Items
 
       As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   Notes   2016   2015   2015 
       MCh$   MCh$   MM$ 

ASSETS

        

Cash and deposits in banks

   5    1,487,137    477,809    412,378 

Cash in the process of collection

   5    145,769    62,095    96,569 

Investments under agreements to resell

     170,242    10,291    199 

Loans and receivables from banks

     150,568    99,493    121,006 

Loans and receivables from customers

     20,480,706    7,228,761    6,466,546 

Held to maturity investments

     200,615    —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     22,635,037    7,878,449    7,096,698 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

        

Current accounts and demand deposits

     4,453,191    981,998    884,826 

Transaction in the course of payment

   5    67,413    26,377    59,962 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

     373,879    46,933    57,728 

Time deposits and saving accounts

     11,603,528    4,069,435    4,077,663 

Borrowings from financial institutions

     2,190,715    660,721    601,603 

Debt issued

     5,419,646    1,723,689    1,234,009 

Other financial obligations

     25,563    21,457    18,225 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     24,133,935    7,530,610    6,934,016 

Cash, short-term assets and short-term liabilities

The fair value of these items approximates their book value given their short-term nature. These items include:

 

Cash and deposits in banks

 

Cash in the process of collection

 

Investments under agreements to resell

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

 

Other financial obligations

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Loans

The fair value of loans is determined using a discounted cash flow analysis, using a risk-free interest rate adjusted for expected losses from debtors based on their credit quality. The credit risk adjustment is based on the Group’s credit risk policies and methodologies: These items include:

 

Loans and receivables from banks

 

Loans and receivables from customers

Financial instruments held to maturity

The estimated fair value of these financial instruments is determined using quotes and transactions observed in the main market for identical instruments, or in their absence, for similar instruments. Fair value estimates of debt instruments or securities representative of debt take into account additional variables and inputs to the extent that they apply, including estimates of prepayment rates and the credit risk of issuers.

Medium and long-term liabilities

The fair value of medium and long-term liabilities is determined using a discounted cash flow analysis, using an interest rate curve that reflects current market conditions at which the entity’s debt instruments are traded. Medium and long-term liabilities include:

 

Time deposits and saving accounts

 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 

Debt issued

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

1.1.2. Fair Value measurement of financial assets and liabilities (recurring):

 

      Fair value measurement of
recurring items
 
      Fair value measurement of
recurring items
   Note   As of December 31,   As of
January 1,
 
  Note   2014   2015       2016   2015   2015 
      MCh$   MCh$       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

              
    

 

   

 

   

 

 

Trading portfolio financial assets

   6     685,898     323,899     6    632,557    17,765    31,910 
    

 

   

 

   

 

 

From the Chilean Government and Central Bank

     4,822     6,210       26,204    6,411    30,198 

Other instruments issued in Chile

     15,883     37,295       13,394    —      —   

Foreign government and Central Bank instruments

     542,791     192,427       547,499    —      —   

Other instruments issued abroad

     110,615     57,875       11,727    —      —   

Mutual fund investments

     11,787     30,092       33,733    11,354    1,712 
    

 

   

 

   

 

 

Financial investments available for sale

   11     1,156,896     1,924,788     11    2,074,077    514,985    525,865 
    

 

   

 

   

 

 

From the Chilean Government and Central Bank

     536,928     786,609       1,173,973    250,869    252,994 

Other instruments issued in Chile

     105,891     148,829       432,811    261,641    269,948 

Foreign government and Central Bank instruments

     434,392     629,297       284,444    —      —   

Other instruments issued abroad

     79,685     360,053       162,882    —      —   

Other investments

     19,967    2,475    2,923 
    

 

   

 

   

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

   8     766,799     1,008,915     8    1,102,769    227,984    236,979 
    

 

   

 

   

 

 

Forwards

     154,229     225,986       177,590    35,874    33,419 

Swaps

     609,526     777,763       923,871    192,110    203,560 

Call Options

     2,648     4,655       977    —      —   

Put Options

     396     511       331    —      —   

Others

     —      —      —   
    

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

     2,609,593     3,257,602       3,809,403    760,734    794,754 
    

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

 

LIABILITIES

              
    

 

   

 

   

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

   8     607,683     731,114     8    907,334    253,183    257,653 
    

 

   

 

   

 

 

Forwards

     140,949     191,589       147,783    54,016    44,879 

Swaps

     463,484     535,212       757,499    199,167    212,774 

Call Options

     2,564     3,511       941    —      —   

Put Options

     686     802       1,111    —      —   

Others

   �� —      —      —   
    

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

     607,683     731,114       907,334    253,183    257,653 
    

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

 

Financial Instruments

The estimated fair value of these financial instruments is determined using quotes and transactions observed in the main market for identical instruments, or in their absence, for similar instruments. Fair value estimates of debt instruments or securities representative of debt take into account additional variables and inputs to the extent that they apply, including estimates of prepayment rates and the credit risk of issuers. These financial instruments are classified as follows:

 

Trading portfolio financial assets

Financial investments available for sale

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Financial Derivative instrumentsInstruments

The estimated fair value of derivative instruments is calculated using prices quoted on the market for financial instruments of similar characteristics.

The methodology, therefore, recognizes the credit risk of each counterparty.

The adjustments are known internationally as the counterparty value adjustment (CVA), which consists of an adjustment for debtor risk (credit value adjustment or CVA) and for creditor risk (debit value adjustment or DVA). The sum of these adjustments gives the effective counterparty risk that the derivative contract must have. These adjustments are recorded periodically in the financial statements. As of December 2016, 2015 and January 1, 2015, the portfolio of derivative contracts in both Chile and Colombia had an aggregate effect of both CVA (counterparty valuation adjustement)MCh$(50,750), MCh$(97) and DVA (negative counterparty valuation adjustment) are incorporated in the valuation of a derivatives contracts.MCh$351 respectively detailed as follows:

   As of December 31,   As of January 1, 
   2016  2015   2015 
   CVA  DVA  CVA  DVA   CVA  DVA 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$   MCh$  MCh$ 

Derivatives held for hedging

   (36  244   —     —      —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Fair value

   (12  274   —     —      —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Currency Forwards

   —     —     —     —      —     —   

Currency Swaps

   9   37   —     —      —     —   

Interest Rate Swaps

   (21  237   —     —      —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash flow

   (18  (6  —     —      —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Currency Forwards

   (17  —     —     —      —     —   

Currency Swaps

   (1  5   —     —      —     —   

Interest Rate Swaps

   —     (11  —     —      —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Foreign investment

   (6  (24  —     —      —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Currency Forwards

   (6  (24  —     —      —     —   

Currency Swaps

   —     —     —     —      —     —   

Interest Rate Swaps

   —     —     —     —      —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Derivatives held for trading

   (51,961  1,003   (97  —      351   —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Currency Forwards

   (1,161  (72  (477  —      (279  —   

Currency Swaps

   (28,951  526   537   —      511   —   

Interest Rate Swaps

   (21,860  549   (157  —      119   —   

Currency Call Options

   (10  —     —     —      —     —   

Currency Put Options

   21   —     —     —      —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total financial derivatives

   (51,997  1,247   (97  —      351   —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

1.2 Fair value hierarchy1839

IFRS 13 establishes a fair value hierarchy that classifies assets and liabilities based on the characteristics of the data that the technique requires for its valuation:

Level 1: inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Entity can access at the measurement date. The inputs needed to value the instruments in this category are available daily and used directly.

In the case of currency, shares and mutual funds, prices are observed directly inover-the-counter (OTC) markets and the stock exchange. These prices correspond to the values at which the exact same assets are traded. As a result, the portfolio valuation does not require assumptions or models of any type.

For instruments issued by the Chilean Central Bank and the Chilean Treasury, prices are derived from identical assets or liabilities traded on an active market.a price provider is used, which corresponds to a public quotation.

 

39Level 2 and level 1 hierarchy instruments are not subject to adjustments of liquidity and credit spread because prices for such instruments are observed on active markets.

Level 2: inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

The specific instrument does not have daily quotes. However, similar instruments can be observed (e.g. same issuer, different maturity; or different issuer, same maturity and risk rating). In general, they are diverse combinations of pseudo-arbitration. Although the inputs are not directly observable, observable inputs are available with the needed frequency of usage.

periodicity.

In this category, instruments are valued by discounting contractual cash flows based on azero-coupon curve determined through the price of instruments with similar characteristics and a similar issuer risk. The income approach is used, which converts future amounts to present amounts.

For derivative instruments within this category, quotes fromover-the-counter (OTC) transactions reported by the most important brokers in the Chilean market and the Bloomberg platform are used. The inputs observed include forward prices, interest rates and volatilities. Based on these inputs, market curves are modeled. They are a numerical representation of the opportunity costs of the instrument’s cash flows or the price volatility of an asset. Finally, cash flows are discounted.

The Black and Scholes model is used for options based on prices of brokers in theOver-The-Counter market.

For money market instruments, prices of transactions on the Santiago Stock Exchange are observed and used to model market curves.

18Level 2 and level 1 hierarchy instruments are not subject to adjustments of liquidity and credit spread because prices for such instruments are observed on active markets.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

For corporate or bank bonds, given the lack of market depth, the Bank uses transactions (if any) in the Chilean market, on foreign markets,zero-coupon curves of risk-free instruments, adjustment curves, spread modeling, correlation with similar financial instruments, etc. and creates market curves for use in the final result. These market curves are provided by a pricing supplier and are widely accepted by the market, regulators and scholars.

 

Level 3: inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

This is used when prices, data or necessary inputs are not directly or indirectly observable for similar instruments for the asset or liability as of the valuation date. These fair value valuation models include liquidity and credit spread adjustments, over an OIS CLP swap curve. Additionallyare subjective in nature. Therefore, they base their estimate of prices on a series of assumptions that are widely accepted by the market. The Group has two derivative products in this category:category.

Due to the lack of liquidity of the active banking rate (TAB), the price is not observable and, therefore, models must be used to estimate the future cash flows of the contract. This spread is calculated on a historical basis using the Interest Rate Swap with the greatest market depth.

In addition, the Bank develops American forwards to meet its customers’ needs. They do not have a secondary market and, therefore, their value is estimated using an extension of the Hull-White model, used widely by the financial services industry.

None of these products generate significant impacts on the Bank’s results as a result of recalibration. The TAB swap does not have significant impacts on the valuation as the parameters are stable and the reversal to a historic average is empirically quick, which this model reflects correctly. On the other hand, the American forward behaves like a traditional forward when there is an important curve differential, which is the case between the Chileanpeso-US dollar curve. Also, the model’s parameters are very stable.

The table below summarizes the impacts on the portfolio of a recalibration of the models based on a stress scenario, recalibrating parameters with the shock incorporated.

   As of December 31, 2016 

Impact of Calibration in

MCh$

  Total   Volatility of
American
Forwards
   TAB 30   TAB 90   TAB 180   TAB 360 

American ForwardUSD-CLP

   —      —      —      —      —      —   

Basis TAB CLP

   399    —      221    70    99    9 

Basis TAB CLF

   61    —      —      —      43    18 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   460    —      221    70    142    27 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2014 
Impact of Calibration in  Total  Volatility of
American
Forwards
   TAB 30   TAB 90  TAB 180  TAB 360 
   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

American Forward USD-CLP

   —      —       —       —      —      —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Basis TAB CLP

   (1,452  —       82     (377  (1,146  (11

Basis TAB CLF

   (539  —       —       —      28    (567
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   (1,991  —       82     (377  (1,118  (578

   As of December 31, 2015 
Impact of Calibration in  Total  Volatility of
American
Forwards
   TAB 30  TAB 90  TAB 180  TAB 360 
   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

American Forward USD-CLP

   —      —       —      —      —      —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Basis TAB CLP

   (495  —       (194  (153  (145  (3

Basis TAB CLF

   (264  —       —      —      (434  170  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

   (759  —       (194  (153  (579  167  

The adjustments (CVA and DVA) are recognized periodically in the financial statements since December 2013, the portfolio of derivative contracts accumulate an effect of MCh$(6,773) as of December 31, 2015 (MCh$(2,929) as of December 31, 2014), the breakdown is as follows:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   As of December 31, 
   2014   2015 
   CVA   DVA   CVA   DVA 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Derivatives held for hedging

   (1   10     (3   15  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value

   (1   3     —       2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Currency Forwards

   —       —       —       —    

Currency Swaps

   (1   2     —       2  

Interest Rate Swaps

   —       1     —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flow

   —       7     (4   11  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Currency Forwards

   —       5     1     3  

Currency Swaps

   —       (1   (6   6  

Interest Rate Swaps

     3     1     2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Inversiones en el Exterior

   —       —       1     2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Currency Forwards

   —       —       1     2  

Currency Swaps

   —       —       —       —    

Interest Rate Swaps

     —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivatives held for trading

   (3,075   137     (7,016   231  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Currency Forwards

   330     5     (307   25  

Currency Swaps

   (3,723   118     (5,533   192  

Interest Rate Swaps

   313     13     (1,134   12  

Currency Call Options

   5     1     (42   2  

Currency Put Options

   —       —       —       —    

Total financial derivatives

   (3,076   147     (7,019   246  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Effect

   (2,929)     (6,773)  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   As of December 31, 2015 

Impact of Calibration in

MCh$

  Total   Volatility of
American
Forwards
   TAB 30   TAB 90   TAB 180   TAB 360 

Basis TAB CLP

   48    —      —      —      46    2 

Basis TAB CLF

   5    —      —      —      5    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   53    —      —      —      51    2 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the fair value hierarchy for the Group’s recurring valuation of financial instruments:

 

Level

  

Instrument

  

Issuer

  

Price

Source

  

Model

1  SharesForeign Exchange  VariousNot Applicable  Santiago Stock ExchangeOTC, Bloomberg  Directly observable price.

Shares

Various

Santiago Stock Exchange

Directly observable price.

  

 

Mutual Funds

  

 

Asset Managers

  

 

SVS

  

 

Directly observable price.

  

 

Bonds

  

 

Chilean Central Bank and Chilean Treasury

  

 

Santiago Stock Exchange

  

 

Internal rate of return (IRR) based on prices.

2  

 

Derivatives

  

 

N/ANot Applicable

  

 

Over-The-Counter (brokers), Bloomberg

  

 

Interest rate curves based on forward prices and coupon rates.

  

 

Money market instruments

  

 

Chilean Central Bank and Chilean Treasury

  

 

Santiago Stock Exchange

  

 

Interest rate curves based on prices.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

  

 

Money market instruments

  

 

Banks

  

 

Santiago Stock Exchange

  

 

Interest rate curves based on prices.

  

 

Bonds

  

 

Companies, banks

  

 

Pricing supplier

  

 

Interest rate curves based on correlations, spreads, extrapolations, etcetc.

3  

 

Derivatives, active
banking rate (TAB)

  

 

N/ANot Applicable

  

 

Over-The-Counter
(brokers)

  

 

Interest rate curves based on modeling ofTAB-Chamber
spread.

  

 

Derivatives, American forwards

  

 

N/ANot Applicable

  

 

Bloomberg

  

 

Black and Scholes with inputs from European options.

The following table classifies assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, in accordance with the fair value hierarchy established in IFRS 13 for December 31, 2014 and 2015.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and2016, 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

January 1, 2015.

 

      Fair Value Measurement at reporting date using 

As of December 31, 2014

  Notes  Fair Value
Amount
   Quoted prices in
Active Markets
for identical
assets (Level 1)
   Significant
Other observable
inputs (Level 2)
   Significant
unobservable
inputs (Level 3)
 
      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

          

Trading securities

  6   685,898     477,084     208,814     —    

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

     4,822     4,822     —       —    

Other national institution securities

     15,883     —       15,883     —    

Foreign Institution Securities

     542,791     460,475     82,316     —    

Other foreign Securities

     110,615     —       110,615     —    

Mutual funds Investments

     11,787     11,787     —       —    

Available-for-sale securities

  11   1,156,896     964,878     192,018     —    

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

     536,928     530,486     6,442     —    

Other national institution securities

     105,891     —       105,891     —    

Foreign Institution Securities

     434,392     434,392     —       —    

Other foreign Securities

     79,685     —       79,685     —    

Derivatives

  8   766,799     —       716,207     50,592  

Forwards

     154,229     —       154,216     13  

Swaps

     609,526     —       558,947     50,579  

Call Options

     2,648     —       2,648     —    

Put Options

     396     —       396     —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     2,609,593     1,441,962     1,117,039     50,592  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

          

Derivatives

  8   607,683     —       605,488     2,195  

Forwards

     140,949     —       140,944     5  

Swaps

     463,484     —       461,294     2,190  

Call Options

     2,564     —       2,564     —    

Put Options

     686     —       686     —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     607,683     —       605,488     2,195  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
       Recurring Fair Value Measurement of Items Using 

As of December 31, 2016

  Note   Fair Value   Quoted prices in
Active Markets
for identical
assets (Level 1)
   Significant
Other observable
inputs (Level 2)
   Significant
unobservable
inputs (Level 3)
 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

          
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Trading portfolio financial assets

   6    632,557    607,436    25,121    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

From the Chilean Government and Central Bank

     26,204    26,204    —      —   

Others instruments issued in Chile

     13,394    —      13,394    —   

Foreign government and Central Bank instruments

     547,499    547,499    —      —   

Others instruments issued abroad

     11,727    —      11,727    —   

Mutual fund investments

     33,733    33,733    —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financial investments available for sale

   11    2,074,077    1,484,145    589,932    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

From the Chilean Government and Central Bank

     1,173,973    1,173,973    —      —   

Others instruments issued in Chile

     432,811    —      432,811    —   

Foreign government and Central Bank instruments

     284,444    150,009    134,435    —   

Others instruments issued abroad

     162,882    156,045    6,837    —   

Others investments

     19,967    4,118    15,849    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    1,102,769    —      1,061,645    41,124 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Forwards

     177,590    —      177,590    —   

Swaps

     923,871    —      882,747    41,124 

Call Options

     977    —      977    —   

Put Options

     331    —      331    —   

Others

     —      —      —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     3,809,403    2,091,581    1,676,698    41,124 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

          
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    907,334    —      905,994    1,340 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Forwards

     147,783    —      147,174    609 

Swaps

     757,499    —      756,768    731 

Call Options

     941    —      941    —   

Put Options

     1,111    —      1,111    —   

Others

     —      —      —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     907,334    —      905,994    1,340 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       Recurring Fair Value Measurement of Items Using 

As of December 31, 2015

  Note   Fair Value   Quoted prices in
Active Markets
for identical

assets (Level 1)
   Significant
Other observable
inputs (Level 2)
   Significant
unobservable
inputs (Level 3)
 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

          
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Trading portfolio financial assets

   6    17,765    17,765    —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

From the Chilean Government and Central Bank

     6,411    6,411    —      —   

Others instruments issued in Chile

     —      —      —      —   

Foreign government and Central Bank instruments

     —      —      —      —   

Others instruments issued abroad

     —      —      —      —   

Mutual fund investments

     11,354    11,354    —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financial investments available for sale

   11    514,985    514,679    306    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

From the Chilean Government and Central Bank

     250,869    250,869    —      —   

Others instruments issued in Chile

     261,641    261,641    —      —   

Foreign government and Central Bank instruments

     —      —      —      —   

Others instruments issued abroad

     —      —      —      —   

Others investments

     2,475    2,169    306    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    227,984    —      227,230    754 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Forwards

     35,873    —      35,873    —   

Swaps

     192,111    —      191,357    754 

Call Options

     —      —      —      —   

Put Options

     —      —      —      —   

Others

     —      —      —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     760,734    532,444    227,536    754 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

          
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    253,183    —      253,183    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Forwards

     54,016    —      54,016    —   

Swaps

     199,167    —      199,167    —   

Call Options

     —      —      —      —   

Put Options

     —      —      —      —   

Others

     —      —      —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     253,183    —      253,183    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
       Recurring Fair Value Measurement of Items Using 

As of January 1, 2015

  Note   Fair Value   Quoted prices in
Active Markets
for identical

assets (Level 1)
   Significant Other
observable

inputs (Level 2)
   Significant
unobservable
inputs (Level 3)
 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

          
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Trading portfolio financial assets

   6    31,910    31,910    —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

From the Chilean Government and Central Bank

     30,198    30,198    —      —   

Others instruments issued in Chile

     —      —      —      —   

Foreign government and Central Bank instruments

     —      —      —      —   

Others instruments issued abroad

     —      —      —      —   

Mutual fund investments

     1,712    1,712    —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financial investments available for sale

   11    525,865    525,562    303    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

From the Chilean Government and Central Bank

     252,994    252,994    —      —   

Others instruments issued in Chile

     269,948    269,948    —      —   

Foreign government and Central Bank instruments

     —      —      —      —   

Others instruments issued abroad

     —      —      —      —   

Others investments

     2,923    2,620    303    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    236,979    —      236,806    173 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Forwards

     33,420    —      33,420    —   

Swaps

     203,559    —      203,386    173 

Call Options

     —      —      —      —   

Put Options

     —      —      —      —   

Others

     —      —      —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     794,754    557,472    237,109    173 
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

          
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    257,653    —      257,653    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Forwards

     44,879    —      44,879    —   

Swaps

     212,774    —      212,774    —   

Call Options

     —      —      —      —   

Put Options

     —      —      —      —   

Others

     —      —      —      —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     257,653    —      257,653    —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

      Fair Value Measurement at reporting date using 

As of December 31, 2015

  Notes  Fair Value
Amount
   Quoted prices in
Active Markets
for identical
assets (Level 1)
   Significant
Other observable
inputs (Level 2)
   Significant
unobservable
inputs (Level 3)
 
      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

          

Trading securities

  6   323,899     228,729     95,170     —    

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities

     6,210     6,210     —       —    

Other national institution securities

     37,295     —       37,295     —    

Foreign Institution Securities

     192,427     192,427     —       —    

Other foreign Securities

     57,875     —       57,875     —    

Mutual funds Investments

     30,092     30,092     —       —    

Available-for-sale securities

  11   1,924,788     1,415,047     509,741     —    

Chilean Central Bank and Government securities:

     786,609     785,750     859     —    

Other national institution securities

     148,829     —       148,829     —    

Foreign Institution Securities

     629,297     629,297     —       —    

Other foreign Securities

     360,053     —       360,053     —    

Derivatives

  8   1,008,915     —       962,034     46,881  

Forwards

     225,986     —       225,981     5  

Swaps

     777,763     —       730,887     46,876  

Call Options

     4,655     —       4,655     —    

Put Options

     511     —       511     —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     3,257,602     1,643,776     1,566,945     46,881  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

          

Derivatives

  8   731,114     —       730,545     569  

Forwards

     191,589     —    ��  191,560     29  

Swaps

     535,212     —       534,672     540  

Call Options

     3,511     —       3,511     —    

Put Options

     802     —       802     —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     731,114     —       730,545     569  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

1.2.1 Transfers between level 1 and 2

The following table details transfers of assets and liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2 during 2014.for December 31, 2016, 2015 and January 1, 2015:

 

          Transfers from 

As of December 31, 2014

  Note  Fair Value   Level 1 to 2   Level 2 to 1 
      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

        

Trading portfolio financial assets securities

  6   685,898     —       —    

Financial instruments available for sale

  11   1,156,896     —       —    

Derivative financial instruments

  8   766,799     —       —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     2,609,593     —       —    

LIABILITIES

        

Derivative financial instruments

  8   607,683     —       —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     607,683     —       —    
Transfers from

As of December 31, 2016

Fair ValueLevel 1 to 2Level 2 to 1
MCh$MCh$MCh$

ASSETS

Trading portfolio financial assets

632,557—  —  

Financial investments available for sale

2,074,077—  —  

Derivative financial instruments

1,102,769—  —  

Total

3,809,403—  —  

LIABILITIES

Derivative financial instruments

907,334—  —  

Total

907,334—  —  

 

          Transfers from 

As of December 31, 2015

  Note  Fair Value   Level 1 to 2   Level 2 to 1 
      M Ch$   M Ch$   M Ch$ 

ASSETS

        

Trading portfolio financial assets securities

  6   323,899     —       —    

Financial instruments available for sale

  11   1,924,788     —       —    

Derivative financial instruments

  8   1,008,915     —       —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     3,257,602     —       —    

LIABILITIES

        

Derivative financial instruments

  8   731,114     —       —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     731,114     —       —    
Transfers from

As of December 31, 2015

Fair ValueLevel 1 to 2Level 2 to 1
MCh$MCh$MCh$

ASSETS

Trading portfolio financial assets

17,765—  —  

Financial investments available for sale

514,985—  —  

Derivative financial instruments

227,984—  —  

Total

760,734—  —  

LIABILITIES

Derivative financial instruments

253,183—  —  

Total

253,183—  —  

Transfers from

As of January 1, 2015

Fair ValueLevel 1 to 2Level 2 to 1
MCh$MCh$MCh$

ASSETS

Trading portfolio financial assets

31,910—  —  

Financial investments available for sale

525,865—  —  

Derivative financial instruments

236,979—  —  

Total

794,754—  —  

LIABILITIES

Derivative financial instruments

257,653—  —  

Total

257,653—  —  

During 2016 and 2015, no assets were transferred between levels 1 and 2.

1.2.2 Disclosures regarding level 3 assets and liablilitiesliabilities

Level 3 assets and liabilities are valued using techniques that require inputs that are not observable on the market, for which the income approach is used to convert future amounts to present amounts.

This category includes:

 

Derivative financial instruments indexed to the TAB rate. This rate is comprised of an interbank rate and a liquidity premium charged to financial institutions and is determined using a short-rate model with mean reversion.

 

American forward options.

As none of these products has a market, the Bank uses valuation techniques which incorporate unobservable input.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

These techniques use the following inputs: transaction prices from the main financial instrument markets and assumptions that are widely accepted by the financial services industry. Using this information, unobservable variables are constructed such as: adjustment curves, spreads, volatilities and other variables necessary for the valuation. Lastly, all of the models are subject to internal contrasts by independent areas and have been reviewed by internal auditors and regulators.

None of these products generate significant impacts on the Bank’s results as a result of recalibration. The American forward is only offered for the US dollar-Chilean peso market and until now, given the important differential between these interest rates, the product behaves like a traditional forward. The TAB swap does not have significant impacts on the valuation as the modeled liquidity premiums have a quick mean reversion for the short part and low volatility for the long part, concentrating on the book’s sensitivity in the longest part of the curve. The following table reconciles assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as ofyear-end 2015 2016 and 2014.2015.

Level 3 Reconciliation                       

2016

  Opening
balance
   Gain (loss)
recognized in
profit or loss
   Gain (loss)
recognized in
equity
   Net of
purchases,
sales and
agreements
  Transfes
from level 1
or level 2
   Closing
balance
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

           

Trading portfolio financial assets

   —      —      —      —     —      —   

Financial investments available for sale

   —      —      —      —     —      —   

Derivative financial instruments

   754    646    —      39,724   —      41,124 

Forwards

   —      221    —      (221  —      —   

Swaps

   754    425    —      39,945   —      41,124 

Call Option

   —      —      —      —     —      —   

Put Option

   —      —      —      —     —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   754    646    —      39,724   —      41,124 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIBILITIES

           

Derivative financial instruments

   —      2,715    —      (1,375  —      1,340 

Forwards

   —      738    —      (129  —      609 

Swaps

   —      1,977    —      (1,246  —      731 

Call Option

   —      —      —       —      —   

Put Option

   —      —      —       —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   —      2,715    —      (1,375  —      1,340 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2014

  Opening
balance
   Gain (loss)
recognized in
profit or loss
   Gain (loss)
recognized in
equity
   Net of
purchases,
sales and
agreements
  Transfers
from level 1
or level 2
   Closing
balance
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

           

Trading securities

   —              —    

Financial assets available for sale

   —              —    

Derivative instruments

   35,722     21,428     —       (6,558  —       50,592  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   35,722     21,428     —       (6,558  —       50,592  

LIABILITIES

           

Derivative instruments

   2,716     5,897     —       (6,418  —       2,195  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   2,716     5,897     —       (6,418  —       2,195  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015

  Opening
balance
   Gain (loss)
recognized in
profit or loss
   Gain (loss)
recognized in
equity
   Net of
purchases,
sales and
agreements
  Transfers
from level 1
or level 2
   Closing
balance
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$  MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

           

Trading securities

   —              —    

Financial assets available for sale

   —              —    

Derivative instruments

   50,592     3,845     —       (7,556  —       46,881  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   50,592     3,845     —       (7,556  —       46,881  

LIABILITIES

           

Derivative instruments

   2,195     2,452     —       (4,078  —       569  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   2,195     2,452     —       (4,078  —       569  

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Level 3 Reconciliation                        

2015

  Opening
balance
   Gain (loss)
recognized in
profit or loss
   Gain (loss)
recognized in
equity
   Net of
purchases,
sales and
agreements
   Transfes
from level 1
or level 2
   Closing
balance
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

            

Trading portfolio financial assets

   —      —      —      —      —      —   

Financial investments available for sale

   —      —      —      —      —      —   

Derivative financial instruments

   173    581    —      —      —      754 

Forwards

   —      —      —      —      —      —   

Swaps

   173    581    —      —      —      754 

Call Option

   —      —      —      —      —      —   

Put Option

   —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   173    581    —      —      —      754 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIBILITIES

            

Derivative financial instruments

   —      —      —      —      —      —   

Forwards

   —      —      —      —      —      —   

Swaps

   —      —      —      —      —      —   

Call Option

   —      —      —      —      —      —   

Put Option

   —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   —      —      —      —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

1.2.3 Hierarchy for remaining assets and liabilities

The following table classifies assets and liabilities measured at fair value on anon-recurring basis, in accordance with the fair value hierachyhierarchy as of year-end 2015 and 2014.

      Measurement at fair value of items not valued on a recurrent 

As of December 31, 2014

  Note  Estimated Fair
Value
   Quoted prices in
active markets in
identical assets
(level 1)
   Significant other
observable inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
unobservable inputs
(level 3)
 
      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

          

Cash and deposits in banks

  5   1,169,178     —       —       1,169,178  

Cash in the process of collection

  5   212,842     —       —       212,842  

Investment under agreements to resell

  7   78,079     —       50,973     27,106  

Loans and receivables from banks

  9   814,209     —       99,747     714,462  

Loans and receivables from customers

     14,215,243     —       —       14,215,243  

Held to maturity investments

     190,713     147,116     43,597     —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     16,680,264     147,116     194,317     16,338,831  

LIABILITIES

          

Current accounts and demand deposits

     3,928,982     —       —       3,928,982  

Transaction in the course of payment

  5   145,771     —       —       145,771  

Obligations under repurchase agreements

  7   661,663     —       —       661,663  

Time deposits and savings accounts

     8,077,208     —       5,359,682     2,717,526  

Borrowings from financial institutions

     1,438,512     —       —       1,438,512  

Debt issued

     3,239,315     —       2,865,595     373,720  

Other financial obligations

  19   15,422     —       —       15,422  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     17,506,873     —       8,225,277     9,281,596  

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Asyear as of December 31, 2014 and2016, 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015January 1, 2015.

      Measurement at fair value of items not valued on a recurrent 

As of December 31, 2015

  Note  Estimated Fair
Value
   Quoted prices in
active markets in
identical assets
(level 1)
   Significant other
observable inputs
(Level 2)
   Significant
unobservable inputs
(level 3)
 
      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

ASSETS

          

Cash and deposits in banks

  5   1,004,757     —       —       1,004,757  

Cash in the process of collection

  5   176,501     —       —       176,501  

Investment under agreements to resell

  7   24,674     —       14,126     10,548  

Loans and receivables from banks

  9   451,829     —       64,616     387,213  

Loans and receivables from customers

     15,389,442     —       —       15,389,442  

Held to maturity investments

     160,258     116,918     43,340     —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     17,207,461     116,918     122,082     16,968,461  

LIABILITIES

          

Current accounts and demand deposits

     4,393,163     —       —       4,393,163  

Transaction in the course of payment

  5   105,441     —       —       105,441  

Obligations under repurchase agreements

  7   260,631     —       —       260,631  

Time deposits and savings accounts

     8,476,052     —       5,403,245     3,072,807  

Borrowings from financial institutions

     1,523,976     —       —       1,523,976  

Debt issued

     3,383,606     —       3,001,142     382,464  

Other financial obligations

  19   14,475     —       —       14,475  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     18,157,344     —       8,404,387     9,752,957  

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES
     Measurement at fair value of items not valued on recurrent 

As of December 31, 2016.

 Note  Estimated fair
value
  Quoted prices in
Active Markets for
identical assets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other
observable inputs

(Level 2)
  Significant
unobservable inputs

(Level 3)
 
     MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

ASSETS

     

Cash and deposits in banks

  5   1,487,137   1,487,137   —     —   

Cash in the process of collection

  5   145,769   145,769   —     —   

Investments under agreements to resell

  7   170,242   170,242   —     —   

Loans and receivables from banks

  9   150,568   150,568   —     —   

Loans and receivables from customers

   20,480,706   —     —     20,480,706 

Held to maturity investments

   200,615   —     200,615   —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   22,635,037   1,953,716   200,615   20,480,706 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

     

Current accounts and demand deposits

  16   4,453,191   4,453,191   —     —   

Transaction in the course of payment

  5   67,413   67,413   —     —   

Obligations under repurchase agreements

  7   373,879   373,879   —     —   

Time deposits and saving accounts

   11,603,528   —     11,603,528   —   

Borrowings from financial institutions

   2,190,715   2,190,715   —     —   

Debt issued

   5,419,646   —     5,419,646   —   

Other financial obligations

  18   25,563   25,563   —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   24,133,935   7,110,761   17,023,174   —   
     Measurement at fair value of items not valued on recurrent 

As of December 31, 2015.

 Note  Estimated fair
value
  Quoted prices in
Active Markets for
identical assets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other
observable inputs

(Level 2)
  Significant
unobservable inputs
(Level 3)
 
     MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

ASSETS

     

Cash and deposits in banks

  5   477,809   477,809   —     —   

Cash in the process of collection

   62,086   62,086   —     —   

Investments under agreements to resell

   10,291   10,291   —     —   

Loans and receivables from banks

   99,493   99,493   —     —   

Loans and receivables from customers

   7,228,761   —     —     7,228,761 

Held to maturity investments

   —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   7,878,440   649,679   —     7,228,761 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

     

Current accounts and demand deposits

   981,998   981,998   —     —   

Transaction in the course of payment

  5   26,377   26,377   —     —   

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   46,933   46,933   —     —   

Time deposits and saving accounts

   4,069,435   —     4,069,435   —   

Borrowings from financial institutions

   660,721   660,721   —     —   

Debt issued

   1,723,689   —     1,723,689   —   

Other financial obligations

   21,457   21,457   —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   7,530,610   1,737,486   5,793,124   —   

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     Measurement at fair value of items not valued on recurrent 

As of January 1, 2015.

 Note  Estimated fair
value
  Quoted prices in
Active Markets for
identical assets

(Level 1)
  Significant Other
observable inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
unobservable inputs
(Level 3)
 
     MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

ASSETS

     

Cash and deposits in banks

  5   412,378   412,378   —     —   

Cash in the process of collection

  5   96,569   96,569   —     —   

Investments under agreements to resell

   199   199   —     —   

Loans and receivables from banks

   121,006   121,006   —     —   

Loans and receivables from customers

   6,466,546   —     —     6,466,546 

Held to maturity investments

   —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   7,096,698   630,152   —     6,466,546 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

     

Current accounts and demand deposits

   884,826   884,826   —     —   

Transaction in the course of payment

  5   59,962   59,962   —     —   

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   57,728   57,728   —     —   

Time deposits and saving accounts

   4,077,663   —     4,077,663   —   

Borrowings from financial institutions

   601,603   601,603   —     —   

Debt issued

   1,234,009   —     1,234,009   —   

Other financial obligations

   18,225   18,225   —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   6,934,016   1,622,344   5,311,672   —   

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 35-34 RISK MANAGEMENT

 

1.a.Introduction:

As a result of its activities, the Bank isand its subsidiaries are exposed to several types of risks mainly related to its loan portfolio and financial instruments.

Risk management policies are established with the objective of identifying and analyzing the risks faced by the Bank, setting adequate limits and controls and monitoring risks and compliance with limits. Risk management policies and structures are reviewed regularly in order to reflect changes in the Bank’s activities. The Bank, through its standards and procedures, aims to develop an appropriate control environment in which all associates understand their roles and responsibilities.

The following sections describe the Bank’s main business activities and policies as they relate to risk management.

Risk Management Structure:

Board of Directors

At CorpBanca,the Bank and its Subsidiaries, the Board of Directors plays a leading role in corporate governance. They areIt is responsible for establishing and monitoring the Bank’s risk management structure, for which it has a corporate governance system aligned with international best practices and Chilean regulations, mainly from the SBIF. One of the principal functions of the Board of Directors is to ensure that measures are in place to monitor, evaluate and guide uppersenior management to ensure that their actions are in line with best practices.practices and defined risk appetite levels. To accomplish this, a governance structure made up of various Committees, support areas, codes and manuals havecommittees has been developed, whichformed. These committees lay out behavioral guidelines for the Bank’s associates and assist them in carrying out their functions related to controlling and managing the Bank’s risks.

Directors’ and Audit Committee

The purpose of the Directors Committee is to strengthen self-regulation within the Bank, thus improving the efficiency of the directors’ supervisory activities. This committee is responsible for, among other functions, examining accounting and financial reports, transactions with related parties and compensation of managers and senior executives.

The Audit Committee’s objective is to promote efficiency withinmonitor the Bank’s internal control systems and its compliance with regulations. In addition,regulations and other internal standards. It is also responsible for the oversight of the different aspects of maintenance, application and functioning of the Bank’s internal controls, monitoring compliance with standards and procedures regulating its practices, and having a understanding of the risks that can arise from the business conducted by the Bank.

The committee is linked to the Board of Directors through the participation of at least two board members named by the Board itself. These members must report to the Board situations and events analyzed by the Committee, thus holding the Bank’s board members responsible for complying with both self-control policies established and practiced by the entity as well as laws and regulations to which it is subject.

The Audit Committee must reinforce and support both theInternal Audit function of the Bank’s Office of the Comptroller andincluding its independence from management and serve, at the same time, as a bridgelink between the internal audit department and the externalindependent auditors as well as between these two groups and the Board of Directors.

At a meetingDirectors’ Committee

The Directors’ Committee’s objective is to strengthen the self-regulation of the Bank and other entities under its control, making the Board’s work more efficient through increased oversight of management’s activities.

It is also responsible for making the agreements necessary to protect shareholders, especially minority shareholders, examining executive compensation systems and analyzing and issuing a report on the transactions referenced in title XVI of Law 18,046. A copy of this report is sent to the Board, which must read the report and approve or reject each respective transaction.

In its role as overseer of Directors on August 30, 2011,corporate activity, the board agreedcommittee must inform the market of any violations or major corporate events as well as transactions that the Directors’ Committee would take on additional functionscompany carries out with related parties of an audit committee and its name would be changed to the Directors’-Audit Committee.controlling shareholder or takeovers of any form.

Corporate Governance Committee

For the purposes of this committee, which is aware of how difficult it is to bring together all aspects of good corporate governance under one definition, corporate governance shall be defined as the set of bodies and institutional practices that impact a company’s decision making process, contributing to sustainable value creation in a framework of transparency, proper management, risk control and corporate responsibility towards the market.

Therefore, appropriate corporate governance in a bank must align organizational incentives and promote the rights of shareholders and other direct or indirect stakeholders.

The Corporate Governance Committee is a consultation body of the Board of Directors whose mission is to ensure the existence and development within the Bank of the best corporate governance practices for financial entities. To this end, it is responsible for evaluatingwill evaluate the current practices and policies, proposingpropose and makingmake recommendations to the Board of Directors on improvements, reforms and adjustments that it deems appropriate also ensuringand work to ensure proper implementation and application of these corporate governance practices and policies defined by the Bank’s Board of Directors. The Committee performs these functions for the Bank, its divisions, its subsidiaries and its foreign entities.

This Committee is governed by its by-laws, as well as applicable SBIF regulations, general character standards from the SVS, the General Banking Law, the Corporations Law and other current laws and regulations or others issued in the future on these matters. The work of this Committee is also particularly based on the principles of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) as well as of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision with regards to good governance matters in financial companies.

Executive Loan Committees

These committees are comprised of executives from the commercial and risk divisions as well as directors based on the required credit attributions and are intendedThe Executive Loan Committee’s objective is to make decisions on different loanapprove transactions and conditions that involvematters submitted to it in accordance with defined limits and procedures, ensuring application and compliance of credit risk for the Bank. In addition, the highest decision-making authority the Executive Committee approves new, amended and/or updated credit policies.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Commercial Risk Committee

The objective of this Committee is to evaluate risk policies mechanisms and procedures in place as well as to recommend measures and adjustments that help optimize the risk-return ratio for all segments within retail or consumer banking, maintaining risk in line with the returns soughtdefined by the Bank granting flexible and specialized services that meet their customers needs. It proposes policies and strategies to improve diverse credit risk management processes in order to evaluate, rate and control the Bank’s internal processes to guarantee effective compliance and achieve proposed objectives. It reports directly to the Bank’s Boardstrict adherence of Directors and is comprised of several directors other than the members of the Directors’-Audit Committee.current regulations.

Asset-Liability Committee (ALCO)

This committeeAfter the Board and its specialized committees, the Asset-Liability Committee (hereinafter also “ALCO”) is responsible for establishing the policy framework fornext highest body involved in managing the institution’s financial risk management, in accordancepolicies.

The committee’s main purpose is to comply with the financial guidelines definedset by the Board of DirectorsDirectors. In this spirit, it must approve and current legislation, as well as reviewing macroeconomic andmonitor the financial conditions, the risks taken by the Company and the results obtained. Its main function is divided between commercial and financial matters. It approves the strategies that guide the Bank’sBank with respect to the composition of its assets and liabilities, cash inflows and outflows and transactions with financial instruments. This was done so that, after considering

It will consider the diverse alternatives available the Bank makes theto make decisions that ensure the highest and most sustainable returns with financial risk levels that are compatible with the financial business, current regulations and internal standards.

Anti-Money Laundering and Anti-Terrorism Finance Prevention Committee

This committeecommittee’s main purpose is in charge of preventing money launderingto plan and terrorism financing. Its main purposes include planning and coordinatingcoordinate activities to comply with related policies and procedures maintainingto prevent asset laundering, terrorism financing and bribery, to maintain itself informed of the work carried out by the Compliance Officer, who has also been designated as the head of prevention in conformity with Law No. 20,393, as well as to adopt agreements to improve prevention and making decisions on any improvements to control measures proposed by the Compliance Officer.

Operational Risk Committee

This committee’s objective is to evaluate the status of critical processes that are directly related to the Bank’s Operational Risk and Internal Controls, in accordance with current Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions standards in order to improve any weaknesses that the Bank may present and ensure proper implementation of regulatory changes. It is also responsible for attaining critical processes under an internal control environment that enables the Bank to operate stably and consistently, thus procuring desired levels of reliability, integrity and availability for information resources.

Compliance Committee

The Compliance Committee’s main purpose is to define, promote and ensure that the conduct of all Itaú Corpbanca employees meets the highest possible standards of personal and professional excellence. Employee conduct should, at all times, be guided by the principles and values that embody our organization’s spirit, philosophy and good business practices. It is also responsible for ensuring that the Regulatory Compliance Model is properly applied in accordance with definitions set by this committee, isand for maintaining itself informed of the work carried out by the Compliance Officer on such matters, as well as adopting agreements to monitor compliance with the Codes of Conduct and other complementary rules; establish and develop procedures necessary for compliance with these codes; interpret, administer and supervise compliance with these rules; and resolve any conflicts that may arise. This committee is comprised of one director; the Chief Executive Officer; the Legal Services Division Manager; the Organizational Development Division Manager andimprove control measures proposed by the Compliance Officer.

Office of the ComptrollerInternal Audit

The main function of the Office of the Comptroller isInternal Audit to support the Board of Directors and uppersenior management to ensure maintenance, application and proper functioning of the Bank’s internal control system, which also entails supervising compliance with rules and procedures.

Code of Conduct and Market Information Manual

CorpBanca’sThe objective is to continue progressing to become the best bank and have first-rate human capital. All associates, directors and directors of CorpBanca and its subsidiariesSubsidiaries must adhere to ethical standards based on principles and values designed to guide and maintain the highest possible standards.

In response to our clients’ trust and recognition, which are vital to our success, all associates and directors should strive to retain this trust, strictly complying with the General Code of Conduct, approved in 2008Conduct.

b. Main Risks and Requirements Affecting the Bank and its Subsidiaries:

b.1 Credit Risk

The Corporate Risk Division is responsible for identifying, analyzing and monitoring risk at the Bank.

Credit risk is the risk of potential loss faced by the Bank’s management andBank if a customer or counterparty in a financial instrument does not comply with its contractual obligations to the Audit Committee.Bank.

 

2.Main risks affecting the Bank:

The main types of risks related to our business activities are market, liquidity, operational, and credit risks. The effectiveness with which we can manage the balance between risk and profitability is an important factor in determining our capability to generate sustainable profit growth on a long term basis. Our senior management focuses greatly on risk management.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

2.1

Quantitative and qualitative informationQualitative Disclosures about Credit Risk:

Risk

For CorpBanca,Itaú Corpbanca, proper risk management in all areas, particularly regarding credit risk, is one of the core pillars of the Bank’s portfolio management efforts, striving to maintain a proper risk/return ratio.

CorpBanca’sThe Bank’s risk philosophy outlines three lines of defense: first, its business areas; second, the credit risk areas and third, the Internal Auditing Area.

The credit risk areas are fully autonomous from the business areas. Their size and organizational structure are in accordance with the size of their portfolio and the complexity of their transactions.

Each credit risk area uses tools and methodologies tailored to the particular segments it serves to manage and monitor credit risk. This allows them to properly control risk based on the size and complexity of the transactions carried out by the Bank.

Credit risk management is based on the following key elements:

 

Loan policies.

Loan approval processes.

 

Sound risk culture that is consistent with the Bank’s strategy.

 

Regulatory and preventivepreventative outlook on risk.

 

Human resources with considerable expertise in loan-related decision making.

 

Active participation from Credit Risk Division in the approval process, using a market segmented structure.

 

Defined monitoring and collections processes with involvement from the Commercial Risk, Rating and Asset ControlRisk Areas.

 

Dissemination of a risk culture throughout the Bank with internal and external training programs for the Commercial and Risk Areas.

The Companies Risk Division fulfills a checks-and-balances function for the commercial areas.

The Bank also has Credit Committees, which include Risk Managers that determine debtor risk ratings.

These committees define individual and group exposure levels with customers as well as mitigating conditions such as collateral, loan agreements, etc. As part of the policies it defines that all customers must be analyzed at least once a year when the credit line is renewed or when a warning is activated, whichever occurs first.

The Bank’s risk management tool divides its portfolio into the following categories:

Normal Risk Portfolio.

Substandard Portfolio

Default Portfolio.

Normal Risk Portfolio40

Watch List PortfolioThis includes debtors with payment capacity to comply normally with their obligations and commitments whose economic and financial situation shows no signs that this may change.

Default Portfolio

Normal Risk Portfolio

The risk involved is reviewed at the following times:

For each loan proposal upon initial granting, renewalsThey are evaluated by analyzing a general parametric model with three qualitative factors (industry, shareholders and for special transactions.

When deemed necessary by the Ratingaccess to credit) and Asset Control Division or the Companies Credit Risk Division.

Whenever the account executive determines that relevant changes have occurred in any of the debtor’s risk factors that may imply greater risk.

Through a monthly sample provided by the warning system.

Through periodic review by diverse centers of responsibility.

Watch List

An asset on the watch list presents weaknesses that can correct themselves, but requires special attention from each account executive and the Rating and Asset Control Division. Payment outlooksthree quantitative financial rating parameters, which are satisfactory but may deteriorate if these weaknesses are not corrected. Loans in this category do not necessarily present expected losses for the Bank.

To safeguard the credit quality of loans, the Bank has established that the commercial segments must maintain a minimum of 5% of the Bank’s commercial portfolio on the watch list.

The watch list is managed by the Commercial Areas. These areas must comply with action plans established by the Watch List Committee.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

The watch list is also reviewed by the Watch List Committee, which is composed of the Companies Credit Risk and/or Credit Risk Division Manager, Rating and Asset Control Division Manager and the corresponding Commercial Area Managers,weighted based on the following timetable:Bank’s total sales.

Substandard Portfolio41

Every 4 monthsDebtors are reviewed using these strategies:
V1Exit
V2Guarantee
V3Reduce
Every 6 monthsV4Continue
Every 2 monthsV5Structured exit
If the loan remains unpaid.

The committee reviewsIt includes debtors with financial difficulties that significantly affect their payment capacity and about which there are reasonable doubts regarding repayment of all debtors classified individually on the watch list, which controls 93% of the Bank’s commercial portfolio on a case-by-case basis.

The Risk Manager of each commercial segmentprincipal and the Rating and Asset Control Division Manager are responsible for monitoring the account executive’s compliance with action plans and any agreements made by the Watch List Committee.

Debtors on the watch list must be includedinterest in the following action plans, depending oncontractually agreed-upon terms, showing low flexibility to meet its financial obligations in the type of problems that affect them:

Debtors with exit plans.
The Bank made the decision to completely eliminate the risk. For these debtors, there must be a defined payment plan.V1
Debtors with plans to increase guarantee coverage.V2
Debtors with plans to decrease exposure.V3
Decrease debt to an amount that is comfortable for the Bank.
Debtors with monitoring plans.
Less degree of concern. Example: monitoring the capitalization of a company that is committed but not executed, one-time delays in payments, payment of claims questioned by the insurance company.V4
Debtors with structured payment plans.V5
Defined payment plan for all debt. Only requires monitoring that installments are paid on time.
Debtors declared as satisfactory assets.V0
They were eliminated from the system after having satisfactorily complied with agreed-upon action plans.

Variables that determine the classification of an asset as on the watch list.

1.Using warning signs, which may include:

Qualitative aspects of debtor (some examples)

Change of owner, partner or guarantor.

Problemsshort term. Among other customers, this portfolio includes debtors with recent balances between partners.

Change of marital regime of guarantors.

Change of ownership of property, plant30 and equipment.

Labor conflicts.

Quality of financial information.

Adverse situation in industry or market in which debtor does business.

Regulatory changes.

Damage to facilities.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Quantitative aspects of debtor (some examples)

Decrease in sales.

Decrease in gross or operating margins.

Increase in cash cycle (inventory permanence, age of receivables).

Increase in bank debt.

Significant withdrawals by partners.

Increase in investments in and receivables from related parties.

Major investment projects.

Payment behavior

Requesting continual renewals

Continuous internal overdrafts

Unpaid balances more than 3089 days past due in financial system and/or past-due portfolio

Documents issued with insufficient funds

Scarce movements in current account

Unexplained labor and other violations

Number of defaults in Bank and financial system.

2.Debtor risk rating.

When the customer should be classified in category A6 or worse.

3.Debtor Analysis

As a result of renewals of lines of credit or requests for particular loans, the commercial and financial situation are reviewed.

Who classified the debtor on the watch list?

Account Executives

Risk Managers

Loan Approval Committees

Past-due Portfolio Committee

Rating and Asset Control Manager

Commercial Managers

To whom was the request for classification made?

Rating and Asset Control Manager

Who changes payment plans for debtors on the watch list or removes customers from the list?

The Rating and Asset Control Division is the only entity that can change, modify or exclude a customer from the watch list.

How is a customer removed from the watch list?

The request is submittedbe attributed to the committee, which then studiescompany’s performance.

They are evaluated by analyzing a default parametric model that includes payment behavior and also considers the information and approves or rejects the request.impact of negative results (losses).

How is the Commercial Area informed of the committee’s agreements?

Through minutes issued by the Rating and Asset Control Manager.

Default Portfolio42

This includes the entire portfolio consists of debtors managed by the Normalization Division. AllArea, including customers with individual default ratings of C1 or worse and all customers that have defaulted on any loan as a result of payment capacity problems, regardless of their rating, should be transferred to this division.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

rating.

The Rating and Asset Control DivisionArea reviews compliance with this provision on a monthly basis.

This portfolio is reviewed by the Rating and Asset Control Division each month.

40Corresponding to amounts presented in Note 34 section Credit Quality by Financial Asset Class, detail in Normal Portfolio (letter A1 to A6).
41Corresponding to amounts presented in Note 34 section Credit Quality by Financial Asset Class, detail in Impaired Portfolio (letter B1 to B2).
42Corresponding to amounts presented in Note 34 section Credit Quality by Financial Asset Class, detail in Impaired Portfolio (Impaired column).

Derivative Instruments

The Bank has strict controls for derivative contracts negotiated directly with its counterparties. Credit risk is limited to the fair value of contracts that are favorable for the Bank (asset position), which only represents a small fraction of the notional values of those instruments. This exposure to credit risk is managed as part of the loan limits for customers, together with potential exposure from market fluctuations. In order to mitigate risk, the Bank tends to operate with counterparty deposit margins.

Contingent Commitments

The Bank operates with diverse instruments that, although they are exposed to credit risk, are not reflected in the balance sheet. These include guarantorsco-signatures and pledges,guarantees, documentary letters of credit, bank guaranteesperformance and bid bonds and commitments to grant loans.loans, among others.

CosignatoriesCollaterals and suretiesguarantees represent an irrevocable payment obligation. In the event that a customer with aco-signer does not fulfill its obligations with third parties guaranteed by the Bank, this will affect the corresponding payments so that these transactions represent the same exposure to credit risk as a common loan.

DocumentaryThe letters of credit are commitments documented by the Bank on behalf of a customer that are guaranteed by merchandise on board, which therefore have less risk than direct indebtedness. Bank guaranteesPerformance and bid bonds are contingent commitments that take effect only if the customer does not comply with a commitment made with a third party, guaranteed by them.

Regarding commitments to grant loans, the Bank is potentially exposed to losses equivalent to the unused total of the commitment. However, the likely amount of the loss is less than the unused total of the commitment. The Bank monitors the maturity of lines of credit because generally long-term commitments have greater credit risk than short-term commitments.

Financial Instruments

For this type of asset, the Bank measures the probability of not being able to collect from issuers using internal and external ratings such as risk rating agencies that are independent from the Bank.

Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk

The following table presentsshows the distribution,Bank’s maximum credit risk exposure by financial asset of our maximum exposure to credit risk, as of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015 for different balance sheet components,items, including derivatives, and without deducting security interests in personal or real propertyguarantees or other credit improvements.enhancements received:

 

     Maximum Exposure       Maximum Exposure 
  Notes  2014   2015   Notes   12/31/2016   12/31/2015   01/01/2015 
     MCh$   MCh$       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loans and receivables from banks

  9   814,209     451,829  

Loans and receivables from customers

  10   13,892,270     14,454,357  

Loans and receivables from banks, net

   9    150,568    99,398    120,951 

Loans and receivables from customers, net

   10    20,444,648    6,705,492    6,063,195 

Derivative financial instruments

  8   766,799     1,008,915     8    1,102,769    227,984    236,979 

Investments under agreements to resell

  7   78,079     24,674     7    170,242    10,293    200 

Financial investments available-for-sale

  11   1,156,896     1,924,788     11    2,074,077    514,985    525,865 

Held to maturity investments

  11   190,677     170,191     11    226,433    —      —   

Other assets

  16   415,267     438,323     15    427,394    135,742    89,622 
    

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

     24,596,131    7,693,894    7,036,812 
    

 

   

 

   

 

 

For more detail on maximum credit risk exposure and concentration by type of financial instrument, see the specific notes.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015Notes.

The following table displays the concentration of credit risk by industry for financial assets:

 

    As of December 31, 2014 As of December 31, 2015     12/31/2016 12/31/2015 01/01/2015 
  Notes Maximum gross
exposure
   Maximum net
exposure (1)
   % Maximum gross
exposure
   Maximum net
exposure (1)
   %   Note Maximum gross
exposure
   Maximum net
exposure (1)
   % Maximum gross
exposure
   Maximum net
exposure (1)
   % Maximum gross
exposure
   Maximum net
exposure (1)
   % 
    MCh$   MCh$     MCh$   MCh$         MCh$   MCh$     MCh$   MCh$     MCh$   MCh$     

Manufacturing

   1,077,362     1,067,420     10.68 879,875     863,100     8.23   1,221,396    1,175,746    8.27 444,647    432,418    9.74 407,268    400,903    9.88

Mining

   629,716     624,517     6.24 766,707     752,089     7.17   703,440    660,238    4.64 203,501    202,984    4.46 194,036    191,003    4.71

Electricity, gas and water

   757,220     750,519     7.50 697,735     684,432     6.52   1,135,329    1,101,118    7.75 323,299    323,961    7.08 341,187    335,855    8.28

Agriculture and Livestock

   303,029     300,132     3.00 363,521     356,590     3.40   427,745    415,040    2.92 118,839    114,863    2.60 146,978    144,681    3.57

Forestry and wood extraction

   56,129     54,996     0.56 44,023     43,184     0.41   35,347    34,621    0.24 25,146    25,036    0.55 5,786    5,695    0.14

Fishing

   2,199     2,154     0.02 3,252     3,190     0.03   58,770    50,014    0.35 30,433    20,798    0.67 36,578    36,006    0.89

Transport

   328,718     325,302     3.26 348,126     341,490     3.25   694,353    670,160    4.71 310,530    307,912    6.80 244,879    241,052    5.94

Communications

   94,681     93,843     0.94 61,978     60,795     0.58   80,160    77,433    0.54 13,954    13,710    0.31 14,584    14,356    0.35

Construction

   1,102,304     1,090,783     10.92 1,206,117     1,183,122     11.28   1,624,794    1,596,341    11.23 296,322    292,737    6.49 364,893    359,191    8.85

Commerce

   1,358,838     1,345,358     13.47 1,309,427     1,284,462     12.24   1,714,589    1,629,316    11.46 480,645    469,286    10.53 492,587    484,889    11.95

Services

   3,925,713     3,888,321     38.91 4,358,553     4,340,671     40.75   4,287,373    4,183,200    29.42 1,522,177    1,515,440    33.33 1,281,654    1,261,624    31.09

Others

   454,566     451,121     4.50 657,204     644,672     6.14   2,651,175    2,622,316    18.47 796,973    785,326    17.44 591,583    582,340    14.35
   

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

      

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

   

Subtotal Commercial Loans

   10 a  10,090,475     9,994,466     100  10,696,518     10,557,797     100   10 a  14,634,471    14,215,543    100.00  4,566,466    4,504,471    100.00  4,122,013    4,057,595    100.00

Consumer Loans

   10 a  1,709,842     1,676,008      1,703,159     1,676,773       10 a  2,480,964    2,364,060     700,757    673,424     669,697    640,557   

Mortgage Loans

   10 a  2,229,558     2,221,796      2,228,619     2,219,787       10 a  3,888,517    3,865,045     1,533,848    1,527,597     1,369,834    1,365,043   
   

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

      

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

   

Total

    14,029,875     13,892,270      14,628,296     14,454,357        21,003,952    20,444,648     6,801,071    6,705,492     6,161,544    6,063,195   
   

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

      

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

    

 

   

 

   

 

(1)Net of allowances

Guarantees

In order to mitigate credit risk, guarantees have been established in the Bank’s favor. The main guarantees provided by customers are detailed as follows:

For loans to companies, the main guarantees are:

 

Machinery and/or equipment

 

Projects under construction, buildings with specific purposes and urban

Urban plots or land.

For loans to individuals, the main guarantees are:

Houses

 

Houses,Apartments

Guarantees taken by the Bank to secure collections of rights reflected in its loan portfolios are real mortgage-type guarantees (urban and

rural property, farm land, ships and aircraft, mining claims and other assets) and pledges (inventory, farm assets, industrial assets, plantings and other pledged assets). As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the fair value of guarantees taken corresponds to 116.97% and 107.40% of the assets covered, respectively.

In the case of mortgage guarantees, as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the fair value of the guarantees taken corresponds to 78.35% and 69.98% of the balance receivable on loans, respectively.

Apartments.

Credit qualityQuality by financial asset classFinancial Asset Class

With regard to the quality of credits, these are described consistent with the standards issued by the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions. A detail by credit quality is summarized as follows:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

 Individual Portfolio Group Portfolio    Normal Portfolio Impired Portfolio (*)   Group Portfolio   
As of December 31, 2014 Normal Portfolio Impaired Portfolio (*) Total Normal
Portfolio
 Impaired
Portfolio
 Total   
 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 B1 B2 Impaired         General Total 
12/31/2016 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 B1 B2 Impaired Subtotal Total Normal
Portfolio
 Imapired
Portfolio
 Subtotal General Total 
 MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 

Loans and receivables from banks

  620,047    145,363    44,820    4,250    —      —      —      —      —      814,480    —      —      —      814,480   37,960  76,834  33,751  2,235   —     —     —     —     —     —     150,780   —     —     —     150,780 

Provisions

  —     (99 (98 (74  —      —      —      —      —     (271)     —     (271)  14  85  74  39   —     —     —     —     —     —     212   —     —     —     212 

%

  —     0.07 0.22 1.74  —      —      —      —      —     0.03  —      —      —     0.03% 

% Provisions

 0.04 0.11 0.22 1.74 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00  0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.14

Loans and receivable from customers Commercial loans:

              

Loans and receivables from customers Commercial Loans:

               

General Commercial loans

  —     440,672   1,715,679   3,006,527   2,092,385   244,994   142,492   51,957   203,352    7,898,058   357,032   47,988    405,020    8,303,078   47,699  204,313  2,647,749  3,852,211  2,438,286  509,927  288,559  124,372  533,585   946,516   10,646,701  1,195,886  113,777   1,309,663   11,956,364 

Foreign Trade loans

  —     6,821   160,843   177,597   88,026   8,926   28,230   1,243   23,993    495,679   9,497   375    9,872    505,551    —    727  150,548  337,499  113,418  34,313  21,950  7,419  67,299   96,668   733,173  20,198  773   20,971   754,144 

Lines of credit and overdrafts

  —      —     8,235   7,008   3,918   264   413   123   1,118    21,079   12,162   1,609    13,771    34,850   2  407  10,443  19,249  20,847  7,218  2,140  914  3,452   6,506   64,672  65,640  3,389   69,029   133,701 

Factored receivables

  —      —     4,574   30,570   28,474   481   29    —     65    64,193   5,643   78    5,721    69,914   11,811  9,550  20,040  15,093  11,729  2,903  128   —    835   963   72,089  3,713  339   4,052   76,141 

Student loans

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —��   583,776  26,539   610,315   610,315 

Leasing contracts

  —     6,762   69,110   309,153   285,389   31,491   33,432   12,244   34,070    781,651   79,812   5,029    84,841    866,492   4,234  6,064  107,786  307,019  325,678  62,920  54,327  6,998  87,025   148,350   962,051  104,279  7,176   111,455   1,073,506 

Other outstanding loans

 2   168   1,686   1,943   1,837   141   86   54   1,560    7,477   302,521   592    303,113    310,590   111  312  2,101  3,264  3,318  664  493  51  826   1,370   11,140  17,446  1,714   19,160   30,300 
          

 

    

 

  

 

 

Subtotal Commercial loans

  2    454,423    1,960,127    3,532,798    2,500,029    286,297    204,682    65,621    264,158    9,268,137    766,667    55,671    822,338    10,090,475    63,857   221,373   2,938,667   4,534,335   2,913,276   617,945   367,597   139,754   693,022   1,200,373   12,489,826   1,990,938   153,707   2,144,645   14,634,471 

Provisions

  —     (139 (1,466 (16,856 (18,782 (2,891 (4,246 (3,331 (33,151 (80,862 (6,163 (8,984 (15,147 (96,009  —    28  5,463  33,775  47,643  23,149  14,663  21,760  219,577   256,000   366,058  21,337  31,533   52,870   418,928 

%

  0.03 0.07 0.48 0.75 1.01 2.07 5.08 12.55 0.87 0.80 16.14 1.84 0.95

% Provisión

 0.00 0.01 0.19 0.74 1.64 3.75 3.99 15.57 31.68  21.33  2.93 1.07 20.52  2.47  2.86

Consumer loans

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     1,660,853   48,989    1,709,842    1,709,842    —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    2,387,009  93,955   2,480,964   2,480,964 

Provisions

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     (21,399 (12,435 (33,834 (33,834  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    65,934  50,970   116,904   116,904 

%

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     1.29 25.38 1.98 1.98

% Provisión

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    2.76 54.25  4.71  4.71

Mortgage loans

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     2,192,177   37,381    2,229,558    2,229,558    —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    3,755,370  133,147   3,888,517   3,888,517 

Provisions

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     (5,029 (2,733 (7,762 (7,762  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    12,494  10,978   23,472   23,472 

%

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     0.23 7.31 0.35 0.35

% Provisión

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    0.33 8.25  0.60  0.60
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total loans and receivable to customers

  2    454,423    1,960,127    3,532,798    2,500,029    286,297    204,682    65,621    264,158    9,268,137    4,619,697    142,041    4,761,738    14,029,875  

Total loans and receivable from customers

  63,857   221,373   2,938,667   4,534,335   2,913,276   617,945   367,597   139,754   693,022   1,200,373   12,489,826   8,133,317   380,809   8,514,126   21,003,952 

Provisions

  —      (139  (1,466  (16,856  (18,782  (2,891  (4,246  (3,331  (33,151  (81,133  (32,591  (24,152  (56,743  (137,605  —     28   5,463   33,775   47,643   23,149   14,663   21,760   219,577   256,000   366,058   99,765   93,481   193,246   559,304 

%Provisions

  0.03 0.07 0.48 0.75 1.01 2.07 5.08 12.55 0.88 0.71 17.00 1.19 0.98

% Provisión

  0.00  0.01  0.19  0.74  1.64  3.75  3.99  15.57  31.68  21.33  2.93  1.23  24.55  2.27  2.66

Financial investments

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

 

(*)B1 and B2: Customers who have financial difficulties but still are not impaired.

Impaired: Customers who have financial difficulties and are impaired.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

 Individual Portfolio Group Portfolio                          Group Portfolio   
As of December 31, 2015 Normal Portfolio Impaired Portfolio (*)   Normal
Portfolio
 Impaired
Portfolio
     
 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 B1 B2 Impaired Total     Total General Total  Normal Portfolio Impired Portfolio (*)   Normal
Portfolio
 Imapired
Portfolio
     
12/31/2015 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 B1 B2 Impaired Subtotal Total     Subtotal General Total 
 MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 

Loans and receivables from banks

  308,028    64,652    21,379    58,010    —      —      —      —      —      452,069    —      —      —      452,069    35,506   60,395   3,567   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     99,468   —     —     —     99,468 

Provisions

  —     (111 (129  —          (240  —      —      —     (240 13  49  8   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     70   —     —     —     70 

%Provisions

  —     0.17 0.60  —      —      —      —      —      —     0.05  —      —      —     0.05

% Provisions

 0.04 0.08 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00  0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.07

Loans and receivable from customers Commercial loans:

              

Loans and receivables from customers

               

Commercial Loans:

               

General Commercial loans

  —     337,942   1,902,372   2,982,307   2,181,402   303,679   122,571   73,698   207,409    8,111,380   627,823   82,657    710,480    8,821,860   12,155  162,931  1,259,304  1,059,879  152,478  231,136  12,627  29,873  37,617   80,117   2,958,000  598,460  48,061   646,521   3,604,521 

Foreign Trade loans

  —     3,558   142,449   148,669   82,726   24,727   33,564   11,082   18,368    465,143   55,512   684    56,196    521,339    —    70,317  186,081  92,216  25,507  22,099  2,933  6,057  18,748   27,738   423,958  5,351  11   5,362   429,320 

Lines of credit and overdrafts

  —      —     390   7,837   3,760   184   61   25   757    13,014   13,267   2,451    15,718    28,732   2  2,865  3,735  5,443  1,268  1,315  528  47  948   1,523   16,151  21,977  986   22,963   39,114 

Factored receivables

  —      —     1,236   30,918   13,182   38   670    —     49    46,093   15,537   383    15,920    62,013   5,559  5,740  21,619  15,119  2,053  1,430  112   —    717   829   52,349  4,854  29   4,883   57,232 

Student loans

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    167,195  9,828   177,023   177,023 

Leasing contracts

  —     7,924   46,238   257,945   305,434   54,407   27,788   7,737   46,284    753,757   126,939   7,493    134,432    888,189    —    11,614  90,037  63,768  21,626  15,527  3,322  2,167  22,175   27,664   230,236  18,088  431   18,519   248,755 

Other outstanding loans

  —     182   547   3,921   2,633   157   79   338   1,469    9,326   351,622   13,437    365,059    374,385   52  93  1,487  640  180  215  12  12  77   101   2,768  7,718  15   7,733   10,501 

Subtotal Commercial loans

  —      349,606    2,093,232    3,431,597    2,589,137    383,192    184,733    92,880    274,336    9,398,713    1,190,700    107,105    1,297,805    10,696,518    17,768   253,560   1,562,263   1,237,065   203,112   271,722   19,534   38,156   80,282   137,972   3,683,462   823,643   59,361   883,004   4,566,466 

Provisions

  —     (99 (1,602 (10,957 (16,776 (9,790 (3,918 (18,921 (59,439 (121,502 (8,197 (9,022 (17,219 (138,721 9  254  1,691  5,297  3,984  4,615  1,681  4,905  28,590   35,176   51,026  5,350  5,619   10,969   61,995 

%Provisions

  —     0.03 0.08 0.32 0.65 2.55 2.12 20.37 21.67 1.29 0.69 8.42 1.33 1.30

% Provisión

 0.05 0.10 0.11 0.43 1.96 1.70 8.61 12.86 35.61  25.50  1.39 0.65  9.47%   1.24  1.36

Consumer loans

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     1,660,349   42,810    1,703,159    1,703,159    —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    662,936  37,821   700,757   700,757 

Provisions

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     (21,186 (5,200 (26,386 (26,386  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    13,721  13,612   27,333   27,333 

%Provisions

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     1.28 12.15 1.55 1.55

% Provisión

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    2.07  35.99%   3.90  3.90

Mortgage loans

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     2,192,888   35,731    2,228,619    2,228,619    —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    1,469,501  64,347   1,533,848   1,533,848 

Provisions

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     (5,616 (3,216 (8,832 (8,832  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    2,846  3,405   6,251   6,251 

%Provisions

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     0.26 9.00 0.40 0.40

% Provisión

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —    0.19 5.29  0.41  0.41% 
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total loans and receivable to customers

  —      349,606    2,093,232    3,431,597    2,589,137    383,192    184,733    92,880    274,336    9,398,713    5,043,937    185,646    5,229,583    14,628,296  

Total loans and receivable from customers

  17,768   253,560   1,562,263   1,237,065   203,112   271,722   19,534   38,156   80,282   137,972   3,683,462   2,956,080   161,529   3,117,609   6,801,071 

Provisions

  —     (99 (1,602 (10,957 (16,776 (9,790)#  (3,918 (18,921 (59,439 (121,502 (34,999 (17,438 (52,437 (173,939  9   254   1,691   5,297   3,984   4,615   1,681   4,905   28,590   35,176   51,026   21,917   22,636   44,553   95,579 

%Provisions

  —     0.03 0.08 0.32 0.65 2.55 2.12 20.37 21.67 1.29 0.69 9.39 1.00 1.19

% Provisión

  0.05  0.10  0.11  0.43  1.96  1.70  8.61  12.86  35.61  25.50  1.39  0.74  14.01  1.43  1.41

Financial investments

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

 

(*)B1 and B2: Customers who have financial difficulties but still are not impaired.

Impaired: Customers who have financial difficulties and are impaired.

                                   Group Portfolio    
  Normal Portfolio  Impired Portfolio (*)     Normal
Portfolio
  Imapired
Portfolio
       
01/01/2015 A1  A2  A3  A4  A5  A6  B1  B2  Impaired  Subtotal  Total        Subtotal  General Total 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Loans and receivables from banks

  100,017   20,987   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     121,004   —     —     —     121,004 

Provisions

  36   17   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     53   —     —     —     53 

% Provisions

  0.04  0.08  0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00  0.00  0.04  0.00  0.00  0.00  0.04

Loans and receivables from customers

               

Commercial Loans:

               

General Commercial loans

  13,635   300,861   1,068,203   767,504   141,946   244,897   10,947   7,556   42,951   61,454   2,598,500   544,558   38,658   583,216   3,181,716 

Foreign Trade loans

  —     6,685   152,081   188,176   19,853   20,540   6,521   5,293   20,570   32,384   419,719   4,105   23   4,128   423,847 

Lines of credit and overdrafts

  1   3,478   11,596   5,938   2,277   959   356   96   1,498   1,950   26,199   22,701   1,137   23,838   50,037 

Factored receivables

  2,663   7,201   33,863   18,045   1,494   775   282   —     1,636   1,918   65,959   4,610   159   4,769   70,728 

Student loans

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     124,263   3,767   128,030   128,030 

Leasing contracts

  —     10,939   109,159   70,668   17,360   8,841   1,261   1,265   20,601   23,127   240,094   17,749   830   18,579   258,673 

Other outstanding loans

  2   266   1,157   466   192   190   1,656   1,902   74   3,632   5,905   2,745   332   3,077   8,982 

Subtotal Commercial loans

  16,301   329,430   1,376,059   1,050,797   183,122   276,202   21,023   16,112   87,330   124,465   3,356,376   720,731   44,906   765,637   4,122,013 

Provisions

  42   277   1,672   8,423   3,747   4,760   1,756   2,232   31,712   35,700   54,621   5,218   4,579   9,797   64,418 

% Provisión

  0.26  0.08  0.12  0.80  2.05  1.72  8.35  13.85  36.31  28.68  1.63  0.72  10.20  1.28  1.56

Consumer loans

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     629,345   40,352   669,697   669,697 

Provisions

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     15,503   13,637   29,140   29,140 

% Provisión

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     2.46  33.80  4.35  4.35

Mortgage loans

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     1,321,415   48,419   1,369,834   1,369,834 

Provisions

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     2,450   2,341   4,791   4,791 

% Provisión

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     0.19  4.83  0.35  0.35% 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total loans and receivable from customers

  16,301   329,430   1,376,059   1,050,797   183,122   276,202   21,023   16,112   87,330   124,465   3,356,376   2,671,491   133,677   2,805,168   6,161,544 

Provisions

  42   277   1,672   8,423   3,747   4,760   1,756   2,232   31,712   35,700   54,621   23,171   20,557   43,728   98,349 

% Provisión

  0.26  0.08  0.12  0.80  2.05  1.72  8.35  13.85  36.31  28.68  1.63  0.87  15.38  1.56  1.60

Financial investments

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

(*)B1 and B2: Customers who have financial difficulties but still are not impaired.

Impaired:Customers who have financial difficulties and are impaired.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AsAn analysis of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

age ofpast-due loans by class of financial asset is provided below43:

 

  As of December 31, 2016 
  Up to date  From 1 to 29
days
  From 30 to
89 days
  Over 90 days
or more
  Loans and
receivables to
customers
  Total
overdue
debt
 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Loans and receivables to banks

  150,780   —     —     —     150,780   —   

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

  14,438,474   103,689   247,807   284,774   15,074,744   636,270 

Mortgage loans

  3,881,940   2,137   1,532   12,611   3,898,220   16,280 

Consumer loans

  2,418,789   9,408   10,309   169,690   2,608,196   189,407 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  20,889,983   115,234   259,648   467,075   21,731,940   841,957 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The overdue analysis

  As of December 31, 2015 
  Up to date  From 1 to 29
days
  From 30 to
89 days
  Over 90 days
or more
  Loans and
receivables to
customers
  Total
overdue
debt
 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Loans and receivables to banks

  98,398   —     —     —     98,398   —   

Loans and receivables to customers:

      

Commercial loans

  4,527,939   27,487   13,600   48,101   4,617,127   89,188 

Mortgage loans

  1,533,536   446   429   1,864   1,536,275   2,739 

Consumer loans

  697,182   1,906   3,587   56,190   758,865   61,683 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  6,857,055   29,839   17,616   106,155   7,010,665   153,610 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

  As of January 1, 2015 
  Up to date  From 1 to 29
days
  From 30 to
89 days
  Over 90 days
or more
  Loans and
receivables to
customers
  Total
overdue
debt
 
  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Loans and receivables to banks

  121,004   —     —     —     121,004   —   

Loans and receivables to customers:

       —   

Commercial loans

  4,101,084   26,545   8,490   49,130   4,185,249   84,165 

Mortgage loans

  1,369,496   —     484   1,617   1,371,597   2,101 

Consumer loans

  664,948   2,147   3,457   57,972   728,524   63,576 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  6,256,532   28,692   12,431   108,719   6,406,374   149,842 
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

43This information includes obligations with interest and indexation accrued as agreed and excludes penalty interest for default. Consequently, they do not consider the values of the mentioned assets but rather the debts due, which excludes those obligations for transferred assets that have not been derecognized for financial or accounting reasons and of which the bank or its subsidiaries are not creditors, and includes those obligations for acquired loan titles that are calculated as financing for the transferor in the Statement of Financial Position.

Assets and liabilities by financial asset class is as follows:

   As of December 31, 2014 
   1-29 days   30-89 days   90 days or more   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loans and receivables to banks

   —       —       —       —    

Loans and receivables to customers:

        

Commercial loans

   56,977     20,998     73,705     151,680  

Mortgage loans

   1,778     974     4,629     7,381  

Consumer loans

   32,367     14,915     4,316     51,598  

Financial investments

   —       —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   91,122     36,887     82,650     210,659  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2015 
   1-29 days   30-89 days   90 days or more   Total 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Loans and receivables to banks

   —       —       —       —    

Loans and receivables to customers:

        

Commercial loans

   41,108     29,628     96,047     166,783  

Mortgage loans

   1,407     970     4,724     7,101  

Consumer loans

   31,846     14,569     4,126     50,541  

Financial investments

   —       —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   74,361     45,167     104,897     224,425  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The fair value of the collateral of overdue but not impaired loans was MCh$301,965 as of December 31, 2015 (MCh$857,110 as of December 31, 2014).

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

currency

The following tables details assets and liabilities by currency as of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and as of January 1, 2015:

 

As of December 31, 2014 Notes US$ Euro Yen Sterling pound Colombian
pesos
 Other
currencies
 UF Pesos ER(*) 
As of December 31, 2016 Notes US$ Euro Yen Sterlin pounds Colombian
Pesos
 Other
currencies
 UF Pesos ER (*) Total 
 MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 

Cash and due from bank

 5 399,755   11,675   1,293   30   622,248   265    —     133,912    —    

Cash and deposits in banks

 5 450,282  11,255  28  75  670,955  780   —    353,762   —     1,487,137 

Cash in the process of collection

 5 51,716   1,865    —     486   7,433   41    —     151,301    —     5 40,289  842   —     3,216   —     —    101,422   —     145,769 

Trading portfolio financial assets

 6 82,316    —      —      —     571,089    —     5,434   27,059    —     6  —     —     —     —    567,850   —    10,603  54,104   —     632,557 

Investments under agreements to resell

 7  —      —      —      —     50,973    —     272   26,834    —     7  —     —     —     —    136,422   —     —    33,820   —     170,242 

Derivative financial instruments

 8 338,506    —      —      —     115,515    —      —     312,778    —     8 121,377   —     —     —    92,635   —    63,946  824,811   —     1,102,769 

Loans and receivables from banks

 9 91,958    —      —      —     102,204    —      —     620,047    —    

Loans and receivables from customers

 10 1,501,179   2,586    —      —     5,044,193   6   3,903,662   3,430,948   9,696  

Loans and receivables from banks, net

 9 91,261   —     —     —    59,310   —     —    (3  —     150,568 

Loans and receivables from customers, net

 10 2,458,017   —     —     —    4,773,065   —    7,508,358  5,697,061  8,147   20,444,648 

Financial investments available-for-sale

 11 43,068    —      —      —     479,103    —     220,478   404,580   9,667   11 28,724   —     —     —    447,126   —    461,067  1,126,737  10,423   2,074,077 

Held to maturity investments

 11 24,275    —      —      —     159,227    —     7,175    —      —     11 94,258   —     —     —    132,164   —     —    11   —     226,433 

Investments in other companies

 12  —      —      —      —     5,520    —      —     10,322    —    

Intangible assets

 13 103    —      —      —     321,029    —      —     436,645    —     12 76   —     —     —    211,021   —     —    1,403,378   —     1,614,475 

Property, plant and equipment

 14 1,345    —      —      —     52,502    —      —     38,795    —    

Current taxes

 15  —      —      —      —     20,834    —      —      —      —    

Property, plant and equipment, net

 13 1,227   —     —     —    38,921   —     —    80,895   —     121,043 

Current income taxes

 14 770   —     —     —    25,354   —     —    138,172   —     164,296 

Deferred income taxes

 15 2,702    —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —     14 23,340   —     —     —    26   —     —    87,399   —     110,765 

Other Assets

 16 126,277    —      —      —     83,536    —     6   205,448    —    

Other assets

 15 168,198  375   —     —    93,233   —    6,371  159,215  2   427,394 

Non-current assets held for sale

 15  —     —     —     —     —     —     —    37,164   —     37,164 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Assets

   2,663,200    16,126    1,293    516    7,635,406    312    4,137,027    5,798,669    19,363     3,477,819   12,472   28   75   7,251,298   780   8,050,345   10,097,948   18,572   28,909,337 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

 17 120,915   2,588    —     9   2,863,024   64   10,117   958,231    —     16 410,288  7,571  2  98  2,121,456  31  8,490  1,905,255   —     4,453,191 

Transaction in the course of payment

 5 75,017   1,782   1,617   15   205   128    —     67,007    —     5 28,543  917   —    108  3  313   —    37,529   —     67,413 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

 7 131    —      —      —     652,804    —      —     8,728    —     7  —     —     —     —    368,409   —     —    5,470   —     373,879 

Time deposits and saving accounts

 17 1,024,704   8,388    —      —     2,237,371    —     527,356   4,279,146   1   16 1,449,128  244   —     —    2,691,969   —    1,314,902  6,125,462  5   11,581,710 

Derivative financial instruments

 8 268,071    —      —      —     80,876    —     640   258,096    —     8 83,779   —     —     —    52,903   —    95,381  675,271   —     907,334 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 18 1,025,646   3,308    —      —     402,969    —      —      —      —     17 1,639,878  400  39   —    539,734  9   —    (190  —     2,179,870 

Debt issued

 19 892,149    —      —      —     373,720    —     1,766,196   46,985    —     18 1,013,595   —     —     —    585,600   —    3,610,708  250,350   —     5,460,253 

Other financial obligations

 19  —      —      —      —     1,371    —     4,552   9,286   213   18  —     —     —     —    2,265   —     —    23,298   —     25,563 

Current income tax provision

 15 517    —      —      —      —      —      —     18,709    —     14  —     —     —     —    1,411   —     —    475   —     1,886 

Deferred income taxes

 15  —      —      —      —     27,809    —      —     48,784    —     14  —     —     —     —    57,607   —     —    29   —     57,636 

Provisions

 20 5,764    —      —      —     44,657    —      —     149,868    —     19 5,975   —     —     —    37,625   —     —    56,448   —     100,048 

Other Liabilities

 21 27,988    —      —      —     69,261    —     502   112,965    —    

Other liabilities

 20 54,666  4,318   —     —    65,343   —     —    145,483   —     269,810 

Liabilities directly associated withnon-currente assets held for sale

 20  —     —     —     —     —     —     —    7,032   —     7,032 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Liabilities

   3,440,902    16,066    1,617    24    6,754,067    192    2,309,363    5,957,805    214     4,685,852   13,450   41   206   6,524,325   353   5,029,481   9,231,912   5   25,485,625 
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net Assets (liabilities)

  (777,702 60   (324 492   881,339   120   1,827,664   (159,136 19,149  

Net Assets (Liabilities)

  (1,208,033 (978 (13 (131 726,973  427  3,020,864  866,036  18,567   3,423,712 

Contingent loans

 22 459,290   17,061   1,225    —     1,016,737    —     282,259   1,414,863    —     21 578,432  2,972  431   —    948,343   —     —    3,779,958   —     5,310,136 

Net asset (liability) position

  (318,412 17,121   901   492   1,898,076   120   2,109,923   1,255,727   19,149  

Net Assets (Liabilities) position

  (629,601 1,994  418  (131 1,675,316  427  3,020,864  4,645,994  18,567   8,733,848 

 

(*)exchangeExchange rate

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

As of December 31, 2015  Notes  US$ Euro Yen   Sterling Pound   Colombian
Pesos
   Other
Currencies
   UF   Pesos ER(*)  Notes US$ Euro Yen Sterlin pounds Colombian
Pesos
 Other
currencies
 UF Pesos ER (*) Total 
     MCh$ MCh$ MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ MCh$  MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ MCh$ 

Cash and due from bank

  5   294,317   6,212   72     121     522,118     354     —       181,563    —    

Cash and deposits in banks

 5 174,423  3,505   —    19   —    35   —    299,827   —     477,809 

Cash in the process of collection

  5   79,335   2,174    —       100     3,056     241     —       91,595    —     5 22,777  700   —     —     —    18   —    38,600   —     62,095 

Trading portfolio financial assets

  6   —      —      —       —       256,440     —       24,895     42,564    —     6  —     —     —     —     —     —    2,678  15,087   —     17,765 

Investments under agreements to resell

  7   —      —      —       —       14,126     —       —       10,548    —     7  —     —     —     —     —     —     —    10,293   —     10,293 

Derivative financial instruments

  8   502,519    —      —       —       164,095     —       —       342,301    —     8 61,102   —     —     —     —     —    36,695  130,187   —     227,984 

Loans and receivables from banks

  9   79,185    —      —       —       64,616     —       —       308,028    —    

Loans and receivables from customers

  10   1,671,859   3,375    —       —       4,981,415     —       4,060,651     3,736,532   525  

Loans and receivables from banks, net

 9 99,158   —     —     —     —     —     —    240   —     99,398 

Loans and receivables from customers, net

 10 1,241,249  7,675  52   —     —     —    3,312,378  2,127,269  16,869   6,705,492 

Financial investments available-for-sale

  11   76,383    —      —       —       926,865     —       577,264     333,345   10,931   11  —     —     —     —     —     —    290,254  224,731   —     514,985 

Held to maturity investments

  11   7,246    —      —       —       157,402     —       5,543     —      —     11  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Investments in other companies

  12   —      —      —       —       4,578     —       —       10,070    —    

Intangible assets

  13   99    —      —       —       286,769     —       —       378,396    —     12  —     —     —     —     —     —     —    51,809   —     51,809 

Property, plant and equipment

  14   1,391    —      —       —       49,657     —       —       40,582    —    

Current taxes

  15   —      —      —       —       46,904     —       —       —      —    

Property, plant and equipment, net

 13  —     —     —     —     —     —     —    33,970   —     33,970 

Current income taxes

 14  —     —     —     —     —      —    8,275   —     8,275 

Deferred income taxes

  15   8,248    —      —       —       —       —       —       423    —     14  —     —     —     —     —     —     —    13,930   —     13,930 

Other Assets

  16   162,593    —      —       —       126,537     —       4     149,189    —    

Other assets

 15 74,820  5   —     —     —     —     —    60,917   —     135,742 

Non-current assets held for sale

 15  —     —     —     —     —     —     —    1,785   —     1,785 
    

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Assets

     2,883,175    11,761    72     221     7,604,578     595     4,668,357     5,625,136    11,456     1,673,529   11,885   52   19   —     53   3,642,005   3,016,920   16,869   8,361,332 
    

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

  17   306,508   3,974    —       —       3,086,338     53     10,045     1,024,701    —     16 158,456  3,092   —    13   —    11   —    819,777   —     981,349 

Transaction in the course of payment

  5   14,082   6,289    —       16     —       238     —       84,816    —     5 8,114  108   —     —     —     —     —    18,155   —     26,377 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

  7   109    —      —       —       240,385     —       —       20,137    —     7  —     —     —     —     —     —     —    43,727   —     43,727 

Time deposits and saving accounts

  17   1,156,878   268    —       —       2,377,700     —       581,482     4,379,275    —     16 572,304   —     —     —     —     —    1,200,423  2,179,846   —     3,952,573 

Derivative financial instruments

  8   342,583    —      —       —       101,995     —       540     285,996    —     8 48,164   —     —     —     —     —    51,883  153,136   —     253,183 

Borrowings from financial institutions

  18   1,059,591   2,422    —       —       466,572     —       —       —      —     17 658,070  467  52   —     —    11   —     —     —     658,600 

Debt issued

  19   1,050,149    —      —       —       342,519     —       1,764,207     70,679    —     18  —     —     —     —     —     —    1,473,174  31,161   —     1,504,335 

Other financial obligations

  19   —      —      —       —       1,610     —       3,016     9,849    —     18  —     —     —     —     —     —    7,722  13,011   —     20,733 

Current income tax provision

  15   718    —      —       —       —       —       —       41,739    —     14  —     —     —     —     —     —     —    543   —     543 

Deferred income taxes

  15   —      —      —       —       40,433     —       —       —      —     14  —     —     —     —     —     —     —    67   —     67 

Provisions

  20   4,892    —      —       —       64,686     —       —       113,129    —     19  —     —     —     —     —     —     —    75,924   —     75,924 

Other Liabilities

  21   36,663    —      —       —       68,339     —       —       104,437    —    

Other liabilities

 20 1,049   —     —     —     —    16   —    51,415   —     52,480 

Liabilities directly associated withnon-currente assets held for sale

 20  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   
    

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Liabilities

     3,972,173    12,953    —       16     6,790,577     291     2,359,290     6,134,758    —       1,446,157   3,667   52   13   —     38   2,733,202   3,386,762   —     7,569,891 
    

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net Assets (liabilities)

     (1,088,998 (1,192 72     205     814,001     304     2,309,067     (509,622 11,456  

Net Assets (Liabilities)

  227,372  8,218   —    6   —    15  908,803  (369,842 16,869  791,441 

Contingent loans

  22   608,029   7,413   728     —       904,259     —       354,929     1,410,053    —     21 132,521  5,057  11  719   —     —     —    2,153,773   —    2,292,081 

Net asset (liability) position

     (480,969 6,221   800     205     1,718,260     304     2,663,996     900,431   11,456  

Net Assets (Liabilities) position

  359,893  13,275  11  725   —    15  908,803  1,783,931  16,869  3,083,522 

 

(*)exchangeExchange rate

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

As of January 1, 2015 Notes US$  Euro  Yen  Sterlin pounds  Colombian
Pesos
  Other
currencies
  UF  Pesos  ER (*)  Total 
    MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Cash and deposits in banks

 5  315,862   5,494   28   48   —     542   —     90,404   —     412,378 

Cash in the process of collection

 5  41,718   1,026   —     1   —     14   —     53,810   —     96,569 

Trading portfolio financial assets

 6  —     —     —     —     —     —     21,593   10,317   —     31,910 

Investments under agreements to resell

 7  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     200   —     200 

Derivative financial instruments

 8  47,950   —     —     —     —     —     63,558   125,471   —     236,979 

Loans and receivables from banks, net

 9  19,834   —     —     —     —     —     —     101,117   —     120,951 

Loans and receivables from customers, net

 10  1,150,403   10,223   13   —     —     —     2,863,972   2,024,374   14,210   6,063,195 

Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale

 11  —     —     —     —     —     —     215,959   309,906   —     525,865 

Held to maturity investments

 11  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Investment in other companies

   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Intangible assets

 12  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     44,921   —     44,921 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 13  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     34,777   —     34,777 

Current income taxes

 14  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     16,884   —     16,884 

Deferred income taxes

 14  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     15,265   —     15,265 

Other assets

 15  52,217   4   —     —     —     1,486   11,408   24,507   —     89,622 

Non-current assets held for sale

 15  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     815   —     815 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Assets

   1,627,984   16,747   41   49   —     2,042   3,176,490   2,852,768   14,210   7,690,331 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

 16  121,968   2,090   —     18   —     14   —     760,696   —     884,786 

Transaction in the course of payment

 5  21,428   323   —     7   —     87   —     38,117   —     59,962 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

 7  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     57,682   —     57,682 

Time deposits and saving accounts

 16  466,376   —     —     —     —     —     1,329,134   2,139,857   —     3,935,367 

Derivative financial instruments

 8  45,065   —     —     —     —     —     60,119   152,469   —     257,653 

Borrowings from financial institutions

 17  584,043   13,290   13   —     —     —     —     —     —     597,346 

Debt issued

 18  —     —     —     —     —     —     1,015,588   31,541   —     1,047,129 

Other financial obligations

 18  —     —     —     —     —     —     5,799   11,773   —     17,572 

Current income tax provision

 14  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Deferred income taxes

 14  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     192   —     192 

Provisions

 19  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     62,563   —     62,563 

Other liabilities

 20  5,615   29   —     —     —     1,840   —     41,225   —     48,709 

Liabilities directly associated withnon-currente assets held for sale

 20  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

   1,244,495   15,732   13   25   —     1,941   2,410,640   3,296,115   —     6,968,961 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net Assets (Liabilities)

   383,489   1,015   28   24   —     101   765,850   (443,347  14,210   721,370 

Contingent loans

 21  415,083   4,973   —     —     —     —     —     2,229,012   —     2,649,068 

Net Assets (Liabilities) position

   798,572   5,988   28   24   —     101   765,850   1,785,665   14,210   3,370,438 

 

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
(*)Exchange rate

b.2 Financial Risk

a. Definition and Principles of Financial Risk Management

While there is no single definition of financial risk, the Bank defines this risk as the possibility of an event having unexpected financial consequences on the institution. Although this definition involves a strong adversity component, it also involves an important opportunity component. Therefore, the purpose of financial risk management is not to eliminate this risk, but rather to limit its exposure to negative events in line with the risk appetite of the Bank’s shareholders and the regulations that govern the institution. The main financial risks to which the Bank is exposed are: Market Risk, Liquidity Risk and Counterparty Risk.

a.1) Market Risk

Definition

Market riskRisk is the exposure to economic gains or losses caused by movements in prices and market variables. This exposurerisk stems from both the trading book, where positions are valued atactivities of the Trading and Banking Books44. In the first case, it comes from activities intended to obtain short-term gains and from the intensive use of fair value andinstruments. In the banking book, which issecond case, with a more long-term vision, it stems from commercial activities with products valued at amortized cost. The different valuation methodologies require the use of diverse tools to measure and control the impact on either the value of the Bank’s positions or its financial margin.

Decisions as to how to manage these risks are reviewed by committees, the most important of which is the Asset-Liability Committee (ALCO).

Each of the activities are measured, analyzed and reported on a daily basis using different metrics to ascertain their risk profiles.

The following section describes the main risk factors along with the tools we use to monitor the most important impacts of market risk factors to which the Bank and its subsidiaries are exposed.exposed:

 

(1)Risk Factors

i.Foreign Exchange Risk
Foreign Exchange Risk

Foreign exchange risk is the exposure to adverse movements in the exchange rates of currencies other than the base currency for all balance sheet andoff-balance sheet positions.

The main sources of foreign exchange risk are:

 

Positions in foreign currency (FX) within the trading book.Trading Book.

 

Currency mismatches between assets and liabilities in the banking book.Banking Book.

 

Cash flow mismatches in different currencies.

 

Structural positions produced from consolidating assets and liabilities from our foreign branches and subsidiaries denominated in currencies other than the Chilean peso. As a result, movements in exchange rates can generate volatility within the bank’sBank’s income statement and equity. This effect is known as “translation risk”.risk.”

 

ii.Indexation Rate Risk
Indexation Risk

Indexation risk is the exposure to changes in indexed units (e.g. UF, UVRUnidad de Fomento (UF), Unidad de Valor Real (UVR) or others) linked to domestic or foreign currency in which any instruments, contracts or other transactions recorded in the balance sheetStatement of Financial Position may be denominated.

 

iii.
Interest Rate Risk

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk is the exposure to movements in market interest rates. Changes in market interest rates can affect both the price of trading instruments recorded at fair value and the net interestfinancial margin and other gains from the banking bookBanking Book such as fees. Likewise, fluctuationsFluctuations in interest rates canalso affect the underlying value of the Bank’s assets and liabilities and of derivative instruments that are recorded off balance sheet at faireconomic value.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Interest rate risk can be represented by sensitivities to parallel and/ornon-parallel yield shifts with the effects reflected in the prices of instruments, the financial margin, equity and equity.

Movements in interest rates can be explained by at least the following risk factors:economic value.

 

Systemic riskVolatility Risk

Funding liquidity risk

Credit risk

Specific risk.

A key component of our asset and liability policy is the management of interest rate sensitivity. Interest rate sensitivity is the relationship between market interest rates and net interest income due to the maturity or re-pricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest bearing liabilities. For any given period, the pricing structure is matched when an equal amount of such assets and liabilities mature or re-price in that period. Any mismatch of interest-earning assets and interest bearing liabilities is known as a gap position. A positive gap denotes asset sensitivity and means that an increase in interest rates would have a positive effect on net interest income while a decrease in interest rates would have a negative effect on net interest income. Accordingly, a negative gap denotes asset sensitivity and means that a decrease in interest rates would have a negative effect on net interest income while an increase in interest rates would have a positive effect on net interest income.

Our interest rate sensitivity strategy takes into account not only the rates of return and the underlying degree of risk, but also liquidity requirements, including minimum regulatory cash reserves, mandatory liquidity ratios, withdrawal and maturity of deposits, capital costs and additional demand for funds. Our maturity mismatches and positions are monitored by our A&L Committee and are managed within established limits.

iv.Prepayment or Call Risk

This risk arises from the possible prepayment (partial or full) of any transaction before its contractual maturity, generating the need to reinvest the freed cash flows at a different rate than that of the prepaid transaction.

v.Underwriting Risk

This risk arises as a result of the Bank underwriting a placement of bonds or other debt instruments, taking on the risk of coming to own the portion of the issuance that could not be placed among potential interested parties.

vi.Correlation Risk

Correlation risk is the exposure to changes in estimated correlations between the relative value of two or more assets, or a difference between the effective and estimated correlation over the life of the transaction.

vii.Market Liquidity Risk

Market liquidity risk is the exposure to losses as a result of the potential impact on transaction prices or costs in the sale or closure of a position. This risk is related to the particular market’s degree of depth.

viii.Volatility Risk

In addition to the exposure related to the underlying asset, issuing options has other risks. These risks arise from thenon-linear relationship between the gain generated by the option and the price and level of the underlying factors, as well as the exposure to changes in the perceivedprice volatility of these factors.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

underlying asset.

 

441.Management PrinciplesThe Trading Book includesnon-derivative financial instruments that have been classified as trading instruments and all derivative positions that have not been classified as hedging instruments, according to accounting standards.

The following principles governBanking Book includes all positions in derivative and non-derivative instruments that do not form part of the market risk management efforts of CorpBanca and its subsidiaries:Trading Book.

a.2) Funding Liquidity Risk

Business and trades are conducted in line with established policies, pre-approved limits, guidelines, procedure controls and clearly defined delegation of decision-making authority, in compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

The Bank’s organizational structure must ensure effective segregation of duties so that trading, monitoring, accounting and risk measurement and management are performed and reported independently using a dual-control system.

Trading of new products and participation in new markets can only take place if:

The product has been approved by the Bank’s New Product Committee.

A full assessment has been conducted to determine if the activity falls within the bank’s general risk tolerance and specific commercial objectives.

Proper controls and limits have been set for that activity.

The limits, terms and conditions stipulated in the authorizations are monitored on a daily basis and any excesses are reported no later than the following day.

Trading positions are valued each day at fair value in accordance with the Valuation Policy.

All trades must be executed at current market rates.

2.Funding Liquidity Risk

a)Definition

Funding liquidity risk is the exposure of the BankBank’s and its subsidiaries to events that affect their ability to meet, in a timely manner and at reasonable costs, cash payment obligations arising from maturities of time deposits that are not renewed, withdrawals from demand accounts, maturities or settlements of derivatives, liquidations of investments or any other payment obligation.

Financial institutions are exposed to funding liquidity risk that is intrinsic to the role of intermediary that they play in the economy. In general, in financial markets demand for medium or long-term financing is usually much greater than the supply of funds for those terms while short-term financing is in considerable supply. In this sense, the role of intermediary played by financial institutions, which assume the risk of satisfying the demand for medium and long-term financing by brokering short-term available funds, is essential for the economy to function properly.

Appropriately managing funding liquidity risk not only allows contractual obligations to be met in a timely manner, but also enables:

 

Thethe liquidation of positions, when it so decides, to occur without significant losses.

 

Thethe commercial and treasury activities of the Bank and its subsidiaries to be financed at competitive rates.

 

Thethe Bank to avoid fines or regulatory sanctionspenalties for not complying with regulations.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIESa.3) Counterparty Risk

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

b)Management Principles

The principles used to manage funding liquidity risk include:

Balancing strategic liquidity objectives with corporate profitability objectives, designing and implementing investment and financing strategies to compete with our key competitors.

Designing policies, limits and procedures in accordance with banking regulations, internal rules and CorpBanca’s strategic business objectives.

Establishing a robust framework for managing liquidity risk that guarantees that the entity will maintain sufficient liquidity, including a cushion of high-quality, unencumbered liquid assets that can be used to contend with a series of stress-generating events, including those that bring about losses or weaken sources of secured and unsecured financing.

Clearly establishing liquidity risk tolerance appropriate for its business strategy and its size within the financial system.

The Bank has a financing strategy that promotes effective diversification of funding sources and maturities. It maintains a continuous presence in the funding market with correspondent banks and select customers, maintaining close relationships and promoting diversification of funding sources. It also keeps appropriate lines of financing available, ensuring its ability to obtain liquid resources quickly. The Bank has identified the main factors of vulnerability that affect its ability to secure funds and monitors the validity of the assumptions behind estimates for obtaining funding.

CorpBanca actively manages its intraday liquidity positions and risks in order to punctually meet its payment and liquidation obligations both under normal circumstances as well as situations of stress, contributing to the smooth operations of the payment and settlement systems.

c)Others

The maturity analysis of financial assets and liabilities are in Note 36Maturity of assets and liabilities.

For further information on funding liquidity risk see page F- 219.

3.Counterparty Risk

Credit default risk is the risk of loss arising fromnon-compliance by a given counterparty, for whatever reason, in paying all or part of its obligations with the Bank under contractually agreed-upon conditions. This risk also includes a given counterparty’s inability to comply with obligations to settle derivative operations with bilateral risk.

The Bank diversifies credit risk by placing concentration limits on the concentration of this risk in any one individual debtor, debtor group, product, industry segment or country. Such risks are continuously monitored and the limits by debtor, debtor group, product, industry and country are reviewed at least once per year and approved by the respective committees.

different groups. Exposure to credit risk is evaluated using an individual analysis of the payment capacity of debtors and potential debtors to meet their obligations on time and as agreed.

Furthermore,b. Financial Risk Management

The process of managing financial risks is an ongoing, interlinked process that begins by identifying the risks to which the institution is exposed. After that, the Bank calculates the potential impact of that exposure on its profit or loss and limits it to a desired level. This involves actively monitoring risk and studying how it evolves over time. The risk management process can be subdivided into the following stages:

b.1) Identification of Financial Risks

The Financial Risk Division has strict controlsa highly technical team that is constantly monitoring the activities of the Bank and its subsidiaries to search for derivative contracts negotiated directlypotential risks that have not been quantified and controlled. The Bank’s Treasury Division serves as a first line of defense and plays an essential role in risk detection. Itaú Corpbanca’s structure facilitates this role of identifying risks by preserving the division’s independence and ensuring active participation from management in creating/modifying products. After a risk is identified, it is quantified to see the potential impact on value creation within the institution.

b.2) Quantification and Control of Financial Risk Exposure

Once a risk has been identified, the Financial Risk Division is responsible for mapping the risk using the appropriate quantification metrics. The Board and senior management are aware of the methods used to measure exposure and are responsible for setting the institution’s desired risk appetite levels (by business unit, associate, risk factor, area, etc.), always taking care to adhere to current regulations. The limit setting process is the instrument used to establish the equity available to each activity. Limit determination is, by design, a dynamic process that responds to the risk level considered acceptable by senior management.

The Financial Risk Division requests and proposes a system of quantitative and qualitative limits and warning levels that affect liquidity and market risk; this request must be authorized by the ALCO and the Board. It also regularly measures risk incurred, develops valuation tools and models, performs periodic stress testing, measures the degree of concentration with its counterparties. This exposure is managed usinginterbank counterparties, drafts policy and procedure handbooks and monitors authorized limits and warning levels, which are reviewed at least once per customeryear.

The limit structure requires the division to carry out a process that includes the following steps:

Efficiently and comprehensively identify and outline the main types of financial risks incurred so that they are consistent with the running of the business and the defined strategy.

Quantify and communicate to business areas the risk levels and profile that senior management considers acceptable in order to avoid incurring undesired risks.

Give business areas flexibility to take on financial risks in an efficient and timely manner based on changes in the market and business strategies, and always within the risk levels considered acceptable by the entity.

Enable business generators to take on a cautious yet sufficient level of risk in order to achieve budgeted results.

Outline the range of products and underlying assets with which each treasury unit can operate, based on characteristics like the model, valuation systems and liquidity of the instruments involved, among other factors.

The metrics, by type of risk, used to quantify exposure or demonstrate that a risk has been materialized are detailed below:

Market Risk Metrics and Limits

Given the complexity and relevance of the portfolios managed by Itaú Corpbanca, diverse instruments have been chosen to control market risk based on the characteristics of the financial products in the Trading and Banking Books: The following regulatory and internal metrics are used to monitor and control market risk:

Regulatory Risk Measurements for the Trading and Banking Books

The Bank measures regulatory exposure using the standardized methodology equivalentprovided by the Chilean Central Bank (ChapterIII-B-2.2 “Standards on Measuring and Controlling Market Risks in Banking Companies” of the Compendium of Financial Standards) and complemented by the SBIF (Chapter12-21 “Standards on Measuring and Controlling Market Risks”), which is a risk measurement based on the standard methodology of the Basel Committee, which is designed to creditquantify exposure to market risks for the Banking and Trading Books.

The regulatory measurement of market risk exposure. Lastly,in the valuesTrading Book allows the Bank to estimate its potential losses from fluctuations standardized by the regulator. The regulatory limit is the sum of this risk (also known as Market Risk Exposure or MRE) and 10% of the Credit Risk Weighted Assets; in no case may this sum be greater than the Bank’s Regulatory Capital.

The Bank, on an individual level, must continuously observe those limits and report to the SBIF on a weekly basis regarding its positions at risk and compliance with those limits (regulatory report SBIF C41 “Weekly information on market risk using standardized methodology”). It must also inform the SBIF each month on the consolidated positions at risk of subsidiaries and foreign subsidiaries (regulatory report SBIF C43 “Consolidated information on market risk using standardized methodology”).

The following table details regulatory limit consumption for market risk, specifically for the Trading Book as of December 31, 2016 and 2015.

Trading Book

Limit Consumption  As of December 31, 
  2016  2015 

Market risk exposure (MRE)

   60.4  71.8

The regulatory risk measurement for the Banking Book (regulatory report SBIF C40 “Cash flows related to interest rate and indexation risk in the Banking Book”) is used to estimate the Bank’s potential losses from standardized adverse movements in interest and exchange rates. It is important to specify that for regulatory reporting purposes, the Trading Book includes the interest rate risk of derivatives aremanaged in the Banking Book.

The standardized regulatory report for the Banking Book (regulatory report SBIF C40) is used to estimate the Bank’s potential economic losses from standardized adverse movements in interest rates defined by the SBIF. Currently, limits for short-term exposure (STE) to interest rate and indexation risk in the Banking Book must not exceed 35% of annual operating income (LTM moving period) and long-term limit consumption (LTE) must be less than 20% of the Bank’s regulatory capital.

The following table details regulatory limit consumption for market risk, specifically for the Banking Book as of December 31, 2016 and 2015:

Banking Book

Limit Consumption  As of December 31, 
  2016  2015 

Short-term exposure to interest rate risk (STE)

   51.8  60.6

Long-term exposure to interest rate risk (LTE)

   60.1  13.8

Value at Risk (VaR)

Calculation of Historical Value at Risk(Non-parametric). This measurement provides the maximum potential economic loss at a certain confidence level and a given time horizon. Historical VaR, as opposed to Statistical or Parametric VaR, is based on the observed distribution of past returns, does not need to make assumptions of probability distributions (frequently normal distribution) and, therefore, does not need a mean (assumed 0), standard deviation and correlations across returns (parameters). The Bank’s uses a 99% confidence level and a time horizon of 1 day.

Calculation of Volatility-Adjusted Historical Value at Risk(Non-parametric). This measurement is based on the above and the profit and loss vector is adjusted according to reflectwhether it is facing a period of greater or less volatility.

The Board of Directors defines limits on the Value at Risk (as of the end of the first half of 2016 it uses the volatility-adjusted Historical VaR method) that can be maintained, which is monitored on a daily basis. The measurement is also subjected to backtesting to verify that the daily losses that effectively occurred do not exceed VaR more than once every 100 days. The result is monitored daily to confirm the validity of the assumptions, hypothesis and the adequacy of the parameters and risk factors used in the VaR calculation. The Bank in turn calculates VaR for sub/portfolios and risk factors, which allows it to quickly detect pockets of risk. Since VaR does not consider stress scenarios, it is complemented by stress testing. Specifically, the Bank uses metrics that take into account prospective, historical and standardized scenarios.

Although the Value at Risk model is one of the models most frequently used by the local financial industry, like any model it has limitations that must be considered:

It does not take into account the expected loss in the event that the portfolio return is above the confidence level defined in the VaR. In other words, in the Bank’s case it does not reflect what happens in the 1% of the tail. This is mitigated with the stress measures detailed below.

It does not consider intraday results, but only reflects the potential loss given current positions.

It does not take into account potential changes in the dynamics of movements in market variables (i.e. potential changes in the matrix of variance and covariance).

Sensitivity Measurements

Sensitivity measurements are based on estimated scenarios for positions in the Trading and Banking books.

Trading Book Positions by Risk Factor:

Trading Book positions as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, are detailed as follows:

Risk Factor / Products  Position 
  2016   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$ 

CLP rates

    

Derivatives

   (131,852   (77,875

Investments

   344,390    3,733 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CLF rates

    

Derivatives

   319,785    175,245 

Investments

   72,668    2,678 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

COP rates

    

Derivatives

   4,275    —   

Investments

   381,848    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

UVR rates

    

Derivatives

   —      —   

Investments

   164,828    —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

USD rates

   44,211    7,835 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

OM rates

   (1,061   52 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

FX (exchange rate)

   14,089    7,887 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Inflation (CLF)

   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Optionality (Gamma, Vega)

   6    1 

Trading Book positions by risk factor correspond to the fair and equivalent nominal value (exchange rate or “FX,” inflation and optionality) of the portfolios within the Trading Book. The Trading Book is made up of the financial assets presented in Notes 6 and 8, and financial liabilities presented in Note 8. The currency position incorporates the amortized cost positions from the counterparty.Statement of Financial Position, excluding the positions related to the foreign investment with their respective hedges. The currency positions in the Trading Book have limits for each currency.

Banking Book Positions by Risk Factor:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIESFX and Inflation Positions in Banking Book:

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSForeign currency and inflation positions in the Banking Book as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, are detailed as follows:

   Year-End 2016 Year-End 2015 

CLF Position

   1,118,526    448,256 

FX Position

   (684,938   (52,231

Positions in currencies other than Chilean pesos (FX) and exposure to indexation is classified by book and by their effect on the Bank’s financial statements, reflecting the spot exposure to each risk factor. It is important to highlight the impact of structural exchange rate risk arising from the Bank’s positions in currencies other than the Chilean peso related primarily to the consolidation of investments in subsidiaries or affiliates and the results and hedges of these investments. The process of managing structural exchange rate risk is dynamic and attempts to limit the impact of currency depreciation, thus optimizing the financial cost of hedges. The general policy for managing this risk is to finance them in the currency of the investment provided that the depth of the market so allows and the cost is justified by the expected depreciation.One-time hedges are also taken out when the Bank considers that any currency may weaken beyond market expectations with respect to the Chilean peso. As of December 2016, greater ongoing exposure was concentrated in Colombian pesos (approximately MUS$ 1,000). The Bank hedges part of these positions on a permanent basis using currency derivatives. The currency positions in the Banking Book have limits for each currency.

Structural Interest Rate Position in Banking Book (Interest Rate Gap):

Structural interest rate risk is measured using representation by risk factor of cash flows expressed at fair value, assigned at the repricing date and by currency. This methodology facilitates the detection of concentrations of interest rate risk over different time frames. All positions in and outside the Statement of Financial Position must be ungrouped into cash flows and placed at the repricing / maturity point. For those accounts that do not have contractual maturities, an internal model is used to analyze and estimate their durations and sensitivities.

The following table shows the Banking Book Positions (products valued at amortized cost andavailable-for-sale instruments and derivatives valued at fair value) for the most important currencies in which the Bank does business as ofyear-end 2016 and 2015.

The exposures presented are the present values resulting from:

Modeling contractual cash flows based on behaviors that affect market risk exposure. Example: prepayment, renewal, etc.

Discounting cash flows from items accounted for on an accrual basis at a rate that represents the opportunity cost of the liability/asset.

Discounting cash flows from items accounted for at market value at the market rate.

CLP Position  Year-End 2016 
  1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1 Year  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

ASSETS

   3,501,743   870,778   2,160,430   1,290,116   543,713 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   456,753   —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   82,146   —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   2,103,570   823,545   2,126,992   1,126,147   459,420 

Financial assets available for sale

   320,536   47,233   33,438   163,969   84,293 

Financial assets held to maturity

   —     —     —     —     —   

PP&E and intangible assets

   214,411   —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   324,327   —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

   (6,504,266  (1,196,757  (2,361,334  (227,588  (158,564
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (1,890,606  —     (58,425  —     —   

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (3,042,768  (1,190,542  (2,286,425  (157,934  (255

Debt issued

   (831  (4,710  (15,982  (69,654  (158,309

Other liabilities

   (302,491  (1,505  (502  —     —   

Capital and reserves

   (1,267,570  —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

DERIVATIVES

   (136,936  (204,005  548,898   (117,704  48,800 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   (136,936  (204,005  548,898   (117,704  48,800 

CLF Position  Year-End 2016 
  1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1 Year  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

ASSETS

   460,596   467,103   2,112,730   1,828,020   3,977,336 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   —     —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   —     —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   498,761   453,798   2,019,088   1,751,321   3,931,531 

Financial assets available for sale

   3,792   13,305   93,642   76,699   45,805 

PP&E and intangible assets

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   (41,957  —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

   (366,933  (158,745  (1,087,649  (892,317  (3,218,064
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Other liabilities

   (86,149  —     (46,944  (66,944  (21,856

Capital and reserves

   —     —     —     —     —   

Debt issued

   (41,651  (12,178  (542,146  (649,782  (2,773,046

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (17,596  —     —     —     —   

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (221,537  (146,567  (498,559  (175,591  (423,162
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

DERIVATIVES

   (633,500  (290,901  (864,344  (448,301  233,496 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   (633,500  (290,901  (864,344  (448,301  233,496 

   Year-End 2016 
COP and UVR Position  1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1 Year  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

Assets

   2,777,361   610,840   667,891   761,052   690,494 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   328,871   —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   152,665   —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   1,697,264   602,867   629,102   695,626   508,008 

Financial assets available for sale

   44,235   7,973   38,789   65,426   182,486 

Financial assets held to maturity

   107,541   —     —     —     —   

PP&E and investments

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   446,785   —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Liabilities

   (4,229,588  (581,868  (765,798  (461,681  (309,997
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (1,759,415  —     —     —     —   

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (930,983  (570,126  (631,854  (342,199  (101,967

Debt issued

   (24,653  (11,742  (133,944  (119,482  (208,030

Other liabilities

   (740,891  —     —     —     —   

Capital and reserves

   (773,646  —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Derivatives

   (41,422  (24,828  220,845   (8,233  (83,679
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   (41,422  (24,828  220,845   (8,233  (83,679

   Year-End 2016 
FX Position  1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1 Year  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

ASSETS

   979,846   774,212   1,123,227   31,486   34,326 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   349,543   —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   39,172   —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   645,830   774,108   1,122,529   22,872   22,093 

Financial assets available for sale

   287   104   698   8,614   12,233 

Financial assets held to maturity

   —     —     —     —     —   

PP&E and investments

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   (54,986  —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

   (1,880,468  (785,961  (1,179,179  (545,528  —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (317,104  —     (7,959  —     —   

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (923,035  (264,542  (322,601  —     —   

Debt issued

   (7,529  (125,397  (469,452  (540,348  —   

Other liabilities

   (610,230  (396,022  (379,167  (5,180  —   

Capital and reserves

   (22,570  —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

DERIVATIVES

   329,880   264,544   461,844   543,063   (57,615
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   329,880   264,544   461,844   543,063   (57,615

   Year-End 2015 
CLP Position  1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1 Year  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

ASSETS

   1,375,771   433,059   740,858   377,601   102,765 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   227,450   —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   58,296   —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   639,202   408,002   701,133   365,287   102,720 

Financial assets available for sale

   147,925   25,057   39,725   12,314   45 

Financial assets held to maturity

   —     —     —     —     —   

PP&E and intangible assets

   97,349   —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   205,549   —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

   (1,823,957  (518,933  (1,046,279  (278,441  (10,960
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (375,365  (47,417  (151,741  (110,807  (10,960

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (658,190  (471,444  (892,462  (137,889  —   

Debt issued

   —     —     (2,077  (29,745  —   

Repurchase agreements

   (88,328  (72  —     —     —   

Other liabilities

   (178,329  —     —     —     —   

Capital and reserves

   (523,745  —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

DERIVATIVES

   313,295   157,511   414,040   (130,308  (92,492
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   313,295   157,511   414,040   (130,308  (92,492

   Year-End 2015 
CLF Position  1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1 Year  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

ASSETS

   340,027   265,914   957,214   627,247   2,133,207 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   —     —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   —     —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   248,695   217,467   874,598   546,211   2,133,207 

Financial assets available for sale

   81,786   48,447   82,616   81,036   —   

Financial assets held to maturity

   —     —     —     —     —   

PP&E and intangible assets

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   9,546   —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

   (214,234  (88,779  (609,756  (542,924  (1,756,897
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (371  —     —     —     —   

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (171,613  (80,000  (494,159  (171,808  (373,648

Debt issued

   (4,173  (8,776  (59,318  (285,780  (1,331,970

Repurchase agreements

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other liabilities

   (38,077  (3  (56,279  (85,336  (51,279

Capital and reserves

   —     —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

DERIVATIVES

   88,477   (202,459  (189,140  (55,062  (304,577
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   88,477   (202,459  (189,140  (55,062  (304,577

FX Position  Year-End 2015 
  1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1 Year  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years 

ASSETS

   535,528   426,188   548,729   22,657   16,207 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   143,224   —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   —     —     —     —     —   

Loans to customers, net

   335,312   426,188   548,729   22,657   16,207 

Financial assets available for sale

   —     —     —     —     —   

Financial assets held to maturity

   —     —     —     —     —   

PP&E and investments

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other assets

   56,992   —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

   (445,017  (499,406  (452,259  (30,098  (5,389
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and demand deposits

   (65,134  (10,675  (34,114  (24,691  (5,389

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (241,110  (159,131  (169,009  —     —   

Debt issued

   —     —     —     —     —   

Repurchase agreements

   —     —     —     —     —   

Other liabilities

   (138,773  (329,600  (249,136  (5,407  —   

Capital and reserves

   —     —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

DERIVATIVES

   (229,775  74,931   9,984   (630  (23,882
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Financial derivative instruments

   (229,775  74,931   9,984   (630  (23,882

Cash presented in the above tables corresponds to term deposits. The remaining portion of the cash and cash equivalents is considered readily available.

The following table summarizes the aforementioned exposures:

Currency  2016 Exposure   2015 Exposure 
  MCh$   MCh$ 

CLP

   (1,942,677   13,530 

CLF

   1,118,526    448,256 

COP-UVR

   (778,611   —   

FX

   93,673    (52,231

Sensitivity Analysis for Financial Risks

The Bank uses stress testing as a sensitivity analysis tool in order to control financial risk. This measurement is performed separately for the Trading and Banking Books.

Sensitivity is estimated using the DV01 indicator, which is a measure of sensitivity of portfolio results if the zero coupon interest rate of the risk factor increases by 1 basis point (0.01%) for different maturities and in annualized terms. Although the use of DV01 to estimate potential impacts on the economic, book and equity value is easy to understand and implement, it excludes both correlations among risk factors and second-order effects.

The following table presents an estimate of the likely, but reasonable impact of fluctuations in interest rates, exchange rates and implicit volatilities (market factors) that would impact the Trading and Banking Book.

The fluctuations in market factors correspond to highly probable scenarios chosen from among a set of scenarios agreed upon based on the opinions of specialists in economics and financial risk and operators. In order to estimate sensitivity, sensitivity (DV01) and the reasonably likely scenarios must be multiplied by market factor.

Interest Rate Scenarios - Chile (basis points – 0.01%)

Scenarios for Impact on Profit and Loss (P&L)

   Scenarios for Impact onAvailable-for-Sale Assets (AFS)   Scenarios for Impact on Accrual Book 

Term

  Chamber
CLP
   Gov’t
CLP
   Chamber
CLF
   Gov’t
CLF
   Curve
USD
   Curves
MX
   Term   Chamber
CLP
   Gov’t
CLP
   Chamber
CLF
   Gov’t
CLF
   Curve USD   Curves MX   Term   Chamber
CLP
   Chamber
CLF
   Curve
USD
   Curves
MX
 
1D   -36    38    125    146    66    -20    1D    -36    38    -60    146    66    66    1D    71    125    66    66 
3M   -27    38    125    146    66    -20    3M    -27    38    -60    146    66    66    1M    71    125    66    66 
6M   -18    38    125    146    66    -20    6M    -18    38    -60    146    66    66    3M    71    125    66    66 
9M   -21    39    87    111    52    -20    9M    -21    39    -45    111    52    52    6M    71    125    66    66 
1Y   -24    40    50    75    39    -20    1Y    -24    40    -31    75    39    39    9M    71    125    66    66 
2Y   -30    40    49    75    32    -23    2Y    -30    40    -23    75    32    32    1Y    71    125    66    66 
3Y   -32    43    51    69    38    -27    3Y    -32    43    -24    69    38    38           
4Y   -35    46    52    64    45    -31    4Y    -35    46    -25    64    45    45           
5Y   -37    49    54    58    51    -34    5Y    -37    49    -27    58    51    51           
7Y   -39    48    56    58    55    -36    7Y    -39    48    -30    58    55    55           
10Y   -42    46    61    59    60    -38    10Y    -42    46    -34    59    60    60           

20Y

   -42    46    50    38    60    -38    20Y    -42    46    -30    38    60    60           

Exchange Rate Scenarios - Chile

Exchange

Rate

  Scenario for
Impact on P&L
  Scenario for
Impact on AFS
  Scenario for Impact
on Amortized Cost
Book
 

USD-CLP

   -3.8  -3.8  -3.8

USD-COP

   -7.7  -7.7  -7.7

Interest Rate Scenarios - Colombia (basis points – 0.01%)

Scenarios for Impact on Profit and Loss (P&L)  Scenarios for Impact onAvailable-for-
Sale Assets (AFS)
  Scenarios for Impact on
Accrual Book
 

Term

 Gov’t COP  Swap
IBR
  Curve
USD
  Term Gov’t
COP
  Swap
IBR
  Curve
USD
  Term  Swap
IBR
  Curve USD 
1D  43   -19   0  1D  43   -19   0   1D   29   0 
3M  44   -28   83  3M  44   -28   7   1M   30   14 
6M  45   -39   95  6M  45   -39   -2   3M   35   7 
9M  46   -46   96  9M  46   -46   -13   6M   39   -2 
1Y  47   -54   97  1Y  47   -54   -25   9M   52   -13 
2Y  52   -76   107  2Y  52   -76   -16   1Y   65   -25 
3Y  56   -80   106  3Y  56   -80   -21    
4Y  58   -78   103  4Y  58   -78   -25    
5Y  58   -76   99  5Y  58   -76   -29    
7Y  59   -77   98  7Y  59   -77   -32    
10Y  59   -80   96  10Y  59   -80   -37    
20Y  67   -87   96  20Y  67   -87   -37    

Exchange Rate Scenarios – Colombia

Exchange

Rate

  Scenario for
Impact on P&L
  Scenario for
Impact on AFS
  Scenario for Impact
on Amortized Cost
Book
 

USD-COP

   13.2  -6.1  13.2

The following table presents the impact of movements or reasonably likely scenarios applied to positions in the Trading Book that affect the Bank’s profit and loss (P&L) as of December 31, 20142016 and 2015:

Potential Impact on P&L  2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

CLP Rate Risk

   (2,812   (1,865

Derivatives

   (2,604   (1,823

Investments

   (208   (42
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CLF Rate Risk

   (8,069   (2,662

Derivatives

   (8,069   (2,635

Investments

   —      (27
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

COP Rate Risk

   (11,622   —   

Derivatives

   (10,439   —   

Investments

   (1,183   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

UVR Rate Risk

   (404   —   

Derivatives

   —      —   

Investments

   (404   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

USD Rate Risk

   (2,658   (778

Other Currencies Rate Risk

   (9   (2
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Rate Risk

   (25,574   (5,307
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange Risk

   (1,921   (131

Options Risk

   (87   —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Impact

   (27,582   (5,438
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Option Risk includes the (Vega) and Gamma volatility risks.

The following table presents the impact on the margin of movements or reasonably likely scenarios on positions in the Banking Book as of December 31, 2016 and 2015.

Potential Impact on Banking Book

Amortized Cost

  2016   2015 
  MCh$   MCh$ 

Impact of Interbank Rate Risk

   (7,096   (4,673

The impact on the Banking Book does not necessarily mean a gain/loss but it does mean smaller/larger net income from the generation of funds (net funding income, which is the net interest from the accrual portfolio) for the next 12 months.

In line with the effects on P&L of positions accounted for at fair value and amortized cost, the changes in market factors because of reasonably possible movements in interest and exchange rates also generate impacts on equity accounts as a result of the potential change in market value of the portfolio ofavailable-for-sale instruments and the portfolios of cash flow and net foreign investment hedges, which are presented in the following table:

As of December 31, 2016:

  Potential Impact on Equity 
Interest Rate  DV01 (+1 bp)   Impact of Change in Interest
Rate
 
   US$   MUS$   MCh$ 

CLP

   (293,337   (14.00   (9,211

CLF

   41,167    (15.00   (10,029

COP

   (152,241   (8.00   (5,588

UVR

   —      —      —   

USD

   (77,927   (3.00   (2,094

Other

   (159   —      (7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Rate Impact

   (482,497   (40   (26,929
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exchange Rate  Impact of Change in Prices 
   MUS$   MCh$ 

USD

   (1   (269

COP

   (150   (100,390
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Impact on Exchange Rate

   (151   (100,659
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Impact

   (191   (127,589
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015:

  Potential Impact on Equity 
Interest Rate  DV01 (+1 bp)   Impact of Change in Interest
Rate
 
   USD   MUS$   MCh$ 

CLP

   (9,665   (1   (242

CLF

   (30,919   (2   (1,725

USD

   —      —      —   

Other

   —      —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Rate Impact

   (40,584   (3   (1,967
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange  Impact of Change in Prices 
   MUS$   MCh$ 

USD

   —      —   

Other

   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Impact on Exchange Rate

   —      —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Impact

   (3   (1,967
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Bank uses accounting hedges to efficiently manage accounting asymmetries present in financial risk exposure.

The use of accounting hedges is dependent on limits defined by the board, definitions from the ALCO and the hedging policy. The ALM Division is responsible for designing and implementing strategies and the Financial Risk Management Division for measuring and monitoring the effectiveness of hedges, generating effectiveness indicators that are continuously monitored.

See Note 8 for more information on accounting hedge strategies.

Liquidity Risk Metrics and Limits

Liquidity risk measurements are focused mainly on quantifying whether the institution has sufficient resources to meet its intraday and interday obligations under both normal and stressed conditions. They also include a framework of indicators to forecast the occurrence of liquidity stress scenarios and clarity as to the steps to follow once the risk has occurred.

The following regulatory and internal metrics are used to monitor and control liquidity risk:

Regulatory Measurement of Liquidity Risk

Adjusted liquidity gap: the same chapter (SBIF12-20 “Management and Measurement of Liquidity Position”) establishes that, with prior authorization from the regulator, cash outflows to retail counterparties may be assigned a different maturity than their contractual maturity based on their statistical behavior. Adjusted mismatches (local consolidated) are restricted to a maximum of:

30-day mismatches in consolidated and foreign currency: 100% of Core Capital.

90-day mismatches in consolidated currency: 200% of Core Capital.

The Bank, on a local consolidated level, must continuously observe those limits and periodically report to the SBIF its positions at risk and compliance with those limits using the C46 regulatory report “Liquidity Situation.”

The use of the liquidity regulatory limit as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

is detailed as follows:

 

   As of December 31, 
Regulatory Liquidity Indicator  2016   2015 
   %   % 

At 30 days

   4    (2

At 30 days in foreign currency

   12    6 

At 90 days

   16    15 

The Bank includesNote: Negative percentage(-2%) means that cash inflows exceed cash outflows at that maturity.

Regulatory Measurement of Contractual Liquidity Gap

In accordance with SBIF Chapter12-20, all cash flows in and outside the valuationStatement of derivatives the “Counterparty Valuation Adjustment” (CVA), to reflect the counterparty risk in the determinationFinancial Position are analyzed provided that they contribute cash flows at their contractual maturity point.

Balances of fair value.This valuation considers the Bank’s own credit risk, known as “Debit Valuation Adjustment” (DVA). See Note 34Financial Assets And Liabilities Measured At Fair Value.

Offsettingconsolidated undiscounted contractual cash flows from financial assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, are detailed as follows in MCh$:

   December 31, 2016 
   1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1 Year  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years  Total 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Assets

   4,437,895   2,112,587   4,778,259   5,251,810   17,824,808   34,405,359 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   1,119,862   —     —     —     —     1,119,862 

Financial instruments recorded at market value

   1,004,424   359,123   118,864   494,925   1,159,907   3,137,243 

Loans to other domestic banks without lines of credit

   167,076   4,092   —     —     —     171,167 

Lines of credit granted to other domestic banks

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Commercial loans without lines of credit

   1,969,379   1,525,530   3,364,118   2,816,369   9,368,578   19,043,975 

Commercial lines of credit and overdrafts

   (276,662  2,781   58,006   45   45   (215,785

Consumer loans without lines of credit

   62,325   131,324   525,925   1,038,327   1,744,874   3,502,775 

Consumer lines of credit and overdrafts

   94,515   4,484   325,597   3,248   3,248   431,093 

Residential mortgage loans

   37,140   66,144   283,201   739,403   5,314,672   6,440,560 

Financial instruments recorded based on issuer’s flow

   30,967   470   75,868   —     —     107,305 

Other transactions or commitments without lines of credit

   238,207   6,092   16,098   112,494   117,408   490,299 

Other lines of credit granted

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Derivative instruments

   (9,338  12,547   10,582   46,999   116,076   176,865 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Liabilities

   (8,454,693  (2,799,978  (5,214,372  (2,960,247  (8,655,131  (28,084,422
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and other demand deposits

   (4,318,821  —     —     —     —     (4,318,821

Term savings accounts - unconditional withdrawal

   (2,901  —     —     —     —     (2,901

Term savings accounts - deferred withdrawal

   (39,644  —     —     —     —     (39,644

Obligations with Chilean Central Bank without lines of credit

   (376,629  —     —     —     —     (376,629

Lines of credit secured from Chilean Central Bank

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Obligations with other domestic banks without lines of credit

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Lines of credit secured from other domestic banks

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (3,091,375  (2,474,208  (3,500,821  (1,139,025  (1,938,961  (12,144,391

Foreign loans without lines of credit

   (245,352  (281,556  (1,017,915  (109,668  (328,524  (1,983,014

Lines of credit from foreign banks

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Letter of credit obligations

   (4,099  (809  (12,048  (26,473  (79,972  (123,402

Bonds payable

   (40,256  (32,952  (632,208  (1,638,082  (6,217,523  (8,561,021

Other obligations or payment commitments without lines of credit

   (335,616  (10,453  (51,380  (46,999  (90,151  (534,599

Other lines of credit secured

   —     —     —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net band

   (4,016,798  (687,391  (436,113  2,291,563   9,169,677   6,320,937 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

   December 31, 2015 
   1 Month  1 - 3 Months  3 Months to 1 Year  1 to 3 Years  More than 3 Years  Total 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Assets

   1,684,312   634,369   1,862,438   1,106,943   5,370,043   10,658,103 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash

   556,223   —     —     —     —     556,223 

Financial instruments recorded at market value

   465,982   —     —     —     —     465,982 

Loans to other domestic banks without lines of credit

   49,779   8,927   38,282   2,825   2,825   102,638 

Lines of credit granted to other domestic banks

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Commercial loans without lines of credit

   548,585   550,736   1,193,941   616,189   2,936,302   5,845,752 

Commercial lines of credit and overdrafts

   8,671   2,306   38,713   22   22   49,734 

Consumer loans without lines of credit

   13,780   27,094   113,379   221,144   317,221   692,619 

Consumer lines of credit and overdrafts

   (9,524  9,338   295,542   3,001   3,001   301,357 

Residential mortgage loans

   10,773   21,390   98,262   257,087   2,053,706   2,441,217 

Financial instruments recorded based on issuer’s flow

   89   17,682   34,274   11,504   14,079   77,628 

Other transactions or commitments without lines of credit

   61,262   —     77,054   —     —     138,316 

Other lines of credit granted

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Derivative instruments

   (21,308  (3,104  (27,009  (4,829  42,887   (13,363
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Liabilities

   (2,140,218  (875,303  (2,297,841  (1,191,284  (3,520,612  (10,025,260
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Current accounts and other demand deposits

   (1,013,102  —     —     —     —     (1,013,102

Term savings accounts - unconditional withdrawal

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Term savings accounts - deferred withdrawal

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Obligations with Chilean Central Bank without lines of credit

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Lines of credit secured from Chilean Central Bank

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Obligations with other domestic banks without lines of credit

   (2  (2  (99  (753  (9,210  (10,066

Lines of credit secured from other domestic banks

   (21  —     —     —     —     (21

Savings accounts and time deposits

   (943,680  (821,386  (1,660,957  (362,949  (976,198  (4,765,172

Foreign loans without lines of credit

   (2,992  (22,259  (550,776  (83,019  (87,778  (746,824

Lines of credit from foreign banks

   —     —     —     —     —     —   

Letter of credit obligations

   (1,748  —     (4,916  (9,009  (21,783  (37,456

Bonds payable

   (3,806  (952  (51,699  (290,792  (1,907,377  (2,254,626

Other obligations or payment commitments without lines of credit

   (174,867  (30,704  (29,394  (444,762  (518,266  (1,197,993

Other lines of credit secured

   —     —     —     —     —     —   
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net band

   (455,906  (240,934  (435,403  (84,341  1,849,431   632,843 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Note: comparative basis for 2015 is only Itaú Chile

The Bank should offsetpreceding tables present undiscounted cash flows from the Bank’s assets (Notes 5 - 11) and liabilities (Notes 16 - 18) on the basis of maturity estimation models. The Bank’s expected cash flows could vary as a financialfunction of changes in the variable that are used to estimate asset and liability maturities.

The grouping corresponds to regulatory categories that bring together financial items with similar characteristics from the perspective of liquidity risk. These categories are modeled separately and reported in cash flows.

Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) and Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR)

In line with international risk management practices, the Bank uses the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) and Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) to manage liquidity risk.

The LCR aims to measure the sufficiency of high-quality assets to face a30-day funding stress scenario. At a financial liabilityminimum, the institution must survive until the thirtieth day of the stress scenario with funding from liquid assets in its portfolio because, as described in the standard, managers and/or supervisors would have been able to establish timely corrective measures. The indicator also recognizes differentiated behavior for wholesale versus retail counterparties, which in the Bank’s case represent 72% and 28%, respectively, for the30-day band. On the other hand, the NSFR focuses on maintaining sufficient stable funding to meet (long-term) stable funding needs. The bank calculates LCR and NSFR using the methodologies defined by the local regulator and the net amount presented inBrazilian Central Bank (BACEN). Both regulators set a limit for LCR, while the statementparent company establishes a limit for NSFR. The methodology used to estimate LCR and NSFR consists of financial position whenliquidity ratios proposed by the “Basel III Committee on Banking Supervision” (“BIS III”) that were adopted by the local Chilean regulator and only when:the Brazilian Central Bank.

i.- currently has a legally enforceable right to set offDeposits / Loans

Structurally, the recognized amounts; and

ii.- intends either to settleBank’s liquidity can be quantified based on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

The bank includeslevel of assets and financial liabilities that have master netting agreements but do not qualify to be netting directly in the statement of financial position and hence their values are presented gross in that Statement.

According to the above,its balance sheet. In particular, the following table shows the impactratio of deposits / loans in Itaú Corpbanca’s balance sheet. Deposits refer to the carrying amount of funds (demand and time deposits) that customers deposit in the bank, while loans are credit that the bank grants. This is a measurement of the mainreciprocity between the Bank’s commercial activity and the stability of its funding.

   Dec 2016  Dec 2015 

Year-End

   78.4  73.5

Minimum

   71.0  73.2

Maximum

   81.5  79.9

Average

   77.5  76.5

Note1: loans are reported net of provisions

Note2: comparative basis for 2015 is only Itaú Chile

Liquidity Warning Levels

Warning levels seek to provide evidence or signs of potential adverse liquidity events. The most relevant warning levels include: counterparty and maturity concentration, currency concentration, product concentration, reserve management, evolution of funding rates and diversification of Liquid Assets.

Analysis of Pledged and Unpledged Assets

The following presents an analysis of the Bank’s pledged and uncommitted assets that will be available to generate additional funding as fixed-income instruments. For this, pledged assets are:

Assets that have been committed or received in guarantee.

Assets that an entity considers that it is restricted from using.

Available assets and liabilities offsetinvestments adjusted for the delivery or receipt of guarantees foryear-end 2015 and those who maintain netting agreements (including financial guarantees), but do not qualify to be netting directly in the statement of financial position.2016 are detailed as follows.

 

      As of December 31, 2015 
      Finnancial Instruments offset in the Statement of
Financial Position.
      Finnancial Instruments not
offset in the Statement of
Financial Position.
(3)
        
      Gross amount
(1)
   

Amounts
offset

(2)

   Net amounts
reported in the
Statement of
Financial Position.
      

Amounts to
offset

(4)

   Financial
guarantees
(5)
      Net amounts
(Total)
 
      (a)   (b)   (c) = (a) - (b)      (d)   (e)      (f) = (c) - (d) - (e) 

Finnancial Instruments

     MM$   MM$   MM$   Note  MM$   MM$   Note  MM$ 

Financial derivative contracts

  Assets   1,008,915     —       1,008,915    8   —       35,388    21   973,527  
  Liabilities   731,114     —       731,114    8   —       171,626    16   559,488  
Year  Amount   Guarantees
Furnished
   Guarantees
Received
   Cash 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
   (i)   (ii)   (iii)   (i-ii+iii) 

2016

   1,980,930    423,655    383,424    1,940,699 

2015

   579,597    43,727    10,293    546,163 

Counterparty Risk

Exposure to derivative counterparty risk is measured by recognizing the different contracts maintained with the institution’s customers, including contracts without mitigating clauses, contracts with netting, contracts with Credit Support Annex (CSA) and with clearing houses, which receive a differentiated treatment.

The following table details the netting of these transactions:

       12/31/2016  12/31/2015 
   Notes   Gross amount
assets
   Gross amount
liabilities
  Net amounts  Gross amount
assets
   Gross amount
liabilities
  Net amounts 
       (a)   (b)  (c) = (a) + (b)  (a)   (b)  (c) = (a) + (b) 
       MCh$   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$   MCh$  MCh$ 

Derivatives with netting agreement

     776,613    (885,158  (108,545  —      —     —   

Derivatives without netting agreement

     326,156    (22,176  303,980   227,984    (253,183  (25,199
    

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Derivatives

   8    1,102,769    (907,334  195,435   227,984    (253,183  (25,199
    

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net guarantees delivered in compensation houses (*)

     56,818    —     56,818   724    —     724 

Net guarantees delivered in bilateral agreements (**)

   15/20    167,148    (49,776  117,372   —      —     —   
    

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net guarantees

     223,966    (49,776  174,190   724    —     724 
    

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Derivatives net of guarantees

     1,052,993    (683,368  369,625   227,984    (252,459  (24,475
    

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(1)(*)Gross amount without applying offset regulations.Clearing Houses: centralized counterparties that play the counterparty role for all participants
(2)(**)Value to offset in the statementBilateral agreements: contractual agreements between both parties for delivery of financial position.
(3)Finnancial Instruments that have master netting agreements but do not qualify to be netting directly in the statement of financial position
(4)Amount to offset in the Finnancial Instruments that have master netting agreements but do not qualify to be netting directly in the statement of financial position.
(5)Amounts related to financial guarantees under certain conditions

Market values of derivatives that are reported in accounting do not reflect counterparty risk management using guarantees as they do not reveal the true exposures with the counterparties. The guarantees delivered (received) must be added (subtracted) from the market value in order to correctly reflect these exposures.

B.Corporate Governance Structure and Committees

CorpBanca hasIt is important to highlight that counterparty risk management is framed within the Bank’s corporate credit policies.

b.3) Monitoring and Governance of Financial Risks

The Board is the body in charge of the Bank’s management. Its duties include defining the institution’s strategic guidelines and supervising its risk management structure.

Risk management policies are established a sound organizational structurewith the objective of identifying and analyzing the risks faced by the Bank, setting adequate limits and controls and monitoring risks and compliance with limits. Risk management policies and structures are reviewed regularly so that they reflect changes in the Bank’s activities. The Bank, through its standards and procedures, aims to develop an appropriate control environment in which all employees understand their roles and responsibilities.

The Audit Committee supervises the way in which the Bank monitors and manages risk and compliance with the risk management policies and procedures and oversights if the risks management framework is appropriate for monitoring,the risks faced by the Bank. This committee is assisted by the Internal Audit in its oversight role. Internal Audit performs reviews of risk management controls and procedures, whose results are reported to the Audit Committee.

In accordance with the Bank’s governance outlook, the Financial Risk Division is responsible for identifying, quantifying, analyzing, controlling and monitoring financial risk at the Bank. The Credit Risk Division is responsible for managing market risks, based on the following principles:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 andcredit risk for the years endedCorporate Banking, Treasury, Companies and Retail divisions. The Financial Risk Department is part of the Planning and Control Division. The other departments within this division include Accounting, Management Control, Planning and Development, Capital Management and Investor Relations. The main objective of this corporate division is to provide accurate, timely and high-quality information to support decision making by internal and external stakeholders.

December 31, 2013, 2014The Corporate Treasury Division is charged with managing financial risk in the Bank’s Trading and 2015Banking Books. In the Banking Book, this consists of managing inflation, interest rate and liquidity risk in the Bank’s balance sheet in order to maximize returns in compliance with corporate policies and current laws and regulations. The Trading Book refers to the portfolio of financial instruments acquired to obtain short-term gains from increases in fair value arising from changes in the values of underlying variables. This book is responsible for managing currency risk for the entire balance sheet. Management of the Bank’s funding structure is an important component of managing liquidity and interest rate risk within the Banking Book or balance sheet.

The Financial Risk Division is independent from the business areas and is responsible for controlling and measuring the Bank’s financial risks (market and liquidity risk) as well as supplying, along with the Treasury Division, the ALCO with the metrics and limits for those risks, which are established in the respective policies.

The Bank’s financial risk management efforts are framed within the Financial Risk Policy, which is comprised of the Liquidity Management Policy, the Market Risk Management Policy and the Valuation Policy.

Financial Risk Management Principles

 

Risk is monitored and controlled by parties independent from those managing risk, thus correctly aligning incentives.

 

Management efforts should be flexible, within the framework permitted by policies, rules and current regulations.

 

Senior management establishes the guidelines for risk appetite, and

Is is informed periodically on risk levels assumed, contingencies and instances when limits are exceeded.

Financial Risk Management Committees

In order to guarantee the flexibility of management efforts and communication of risk levels to uppersenior management, the following network of committees has been established:

 

Daily Committee: Meetsmeeting: Happens daily to review financial conditions and the latest market movements. This committee reviews the relevance of positions on a daily basis in order to detect in advance any scenarios that could negatively impact returns and liquidity. It also monitors the performance of strategies used for each of the portfolios.

 

Market and Proprietary Trading Committee:and Market Making Commission: Meets weekly to analyze management ofstrategies for managing investment portfolio or directional positions. This committee reviews local and global economic conditions and projections in order to analyze the potential benefits and risks of the strategies executed and evaluate new strategies.

 

FinancialAsset and Liability Management Committee:Commission (ALM): Meets biweekly to analyze management of structural interest rate and indexation risk in the banking book.Banking Book.

 

Liquidity Management Committee:and Market Commission: Meets biweekly to analyze management of funding liquidity risk.

 

Treasury Committee: Meets monthly to analyze matters related to treasury activity and establish agreements and strategies on related matters, always in line with current ALCO policies and guidelines.

Asset-Liability Committee (ALCO): Meets biweeklymonthly to analyze economic and financial conditions and inform senior management of market and liquidity risk levels assumed by presenting indexes of market and funding liquidity risk, limit consumption and results of stress tests.

 

Board of DirectorsDirectors: The boardBoard of directorsDirectors is informed each quarter of the market and funding liquidity risk levels assumed by presenting established risk indexes, limit consumption and results of stress tests.

The Divisions in charge of managing market and funding liquidity risk are:

b.3 Shareholders’ equity requirement

The Treasury Division is responsible for managing market risk. Its primary objective isobjectives of capital management are to generate or conduct businessensure compliance with customers while its secondary function isregulatory requirements and to carry out proprietary trading.

The Financemaintain a solid risk rating and International Division is responsible for managing all structural risks in the markets in which it operates through the Financial Management and Liquidity Management Areas in order to provide greater stability to the financial margin and ensure suitable levels of solvency and liquidity.

As with the structure for financial risk at a corporate level, each local financial risk unit arranges its functions based on the specific characteristics of the business, operations, legal requirements or other relevant aspects.

In order to guarantee adherence to corporate policies and proper local execution, the corporate financial risk area and local units have the following roles and functions:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014healthy capital ratios. During 2016 and 2015, and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Corporate Financial Risk Area:

To design, propose and document risk policies and criteria, corporate limits and decision making and control processes.

To generate management schemes, systems and tools, overseeing and supporting implementation so that they function effectively.

To know, assimilate and adapt internal and external best practices.

To drive commercial activity to attain risk-weighted results.

To consolidate, analyze and control financial risk incurred byBank has complied fully with all perimeter units.

Local Financial Risk Units:

To measure, analyze and control the risks under their responsibility.

To adapt and embrace corporate policies and procedures through local approval.

To define and document local policies and lead local projects.

To apply policies and decision-making systems to each market.

To adapt the organization and management schemes to corporate frameworks and rules.

C.Monitoring and Controlling Financial Risk

1.Market Risk

(a)Management Tools

(1) Internal Monitoring

(a)Limits and Warning Levels

(i)Trading Book

The trading book consists of financial instruments that are allocated to diverse portfolios based on their strategy. The market risk of these instruments stems mainly from being recorded at fair value. As a result, changes in market conditions can directly impact their value. The following sections describe the monitoring and control structure for market risk in the trading book used during 2015.

(a)Value at Risk (VaR)

The Value at Risk (VaR) methodology is the main tool for controlling market risk in the trading book. Its appeal lies in its providing a statistical measurement of the maximum expected loss at a certain defined level of confidence, consolidating the risk exposures with the observed distribution of market factors.

For the above Corpbanca uses a Historical VaR to measure the market risk in their portfolios, this because a Historical VaR has comparative advantages over the other two calculation methodologies best known, for example, with respect to the Parametric or Statistical VaR which is based on assumptions of normal distribution of returns or, with respect to Monte Carlo simulation which is demanding in technological resources and which must make assumptions on the distribution of returns as well. Although the above is recognized that the Historical VaR has limitations associated primarily with data historical used for calculating vectors results which could not be reflecting most volatile periods or loss of correlations. Another limitation is to consider only the positions held between days and not consider intra-day positions that are also potential sources of losses due to changes in risk factors by movements of market variables during the day. That is why the bank has provided complementary risk measures quantification such as Stress VaR, Expected Shorfall, Conditional VaR, among others.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Additionally, the bank carries out VaR Backtesting to measure the reliability of the model calculation methodology and assumptions underlying. Results about VaR Backtesting are shown in the next point of this note.capital requirements.

The Bank assigns global limits based onmaintains and actively manages core capital to cover the risks inherent to its activities in different markets. In addition, in order to complement these global limits, VaR sublimits are definedbusiness. The Bank’s capital adequacy is monitored using, diverse variables such as market volatility, volume, liquidityamong other measures, indices and return on capital are defined.

The following table presents the use of VaR during 2015 for the Bank and its Chilean and foreign subsidiaries.

VaR Statistics for Bank and Subsidiaries

[MCh$]

VaR with 99% confidence level            

       2015 
       Minimum   Average   Maximum   Last 

CONSOLIDATED

   Against P&L     993.88     1,349.97     7,333.09     1,327.71  

CORPBANCA CHILE

   Against P&L     961.10     1,194.54     1,539.00     1,305.31  

CONSOLIDATED COLOMBIA

   Against P&L     157.44     295.43     517.12     403.03  

CORREDORES DE BOLSA S.A.

   Against P&L     37.80     86.96     119.96     81.24  

CORPBANCA NEW YORK

   Against P&L     0.03     0.28     2.21     0.34  

FIGURE 1: VAR CONSUMPTION FOR THE BANK AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

The following graphs show the daily evolution of the VaR during 2015 for the Bank and its subsidiary in Colombia. As mentioned previously, the Var consumption of CorpBanca Chile (blue line) is consistently higher than CorpBanca Colombia (red line)

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

VaR Statistics for Bank and Subsidiaries

Figures in Millions of Chilean Pesos [MCh$]            

VaR with 99% confidence level            

LOGO

FIGURE 2: VAR TRENDS IN CHILE AND COLOMBIA IN 2015

(i) VaR Backtesting

VaR backtesting is carried out at a local and corporate levelrules established by the different financial risk units. The backtesting methodology is applied consistently to all of the Bank’s portfolios. These exercises consist of comparing the estimated VaR measurements at a determined level of confidence and time horizon against the real results of losses obtained during the same time horizon. The methodology used compares the results obtained without considering the intraday results or changes in positions within the portfolio. This method corroborates the individual models’ ability to value and measure the risks from the different positions.SBIF.

The graphs below compare the bank’s daily VaR estimates and the realized P&L over a period of 300 days in order to probe the VaR measurements’ consistency (Kupiec’s frequency test). Indeed, about 99% of the realized P&L should lie within the ±99% VaR interval. Given the time period of 300 days, there should be an expected number of 3 excesses.

As seen below, CorpBbanca Chile exhibited 2 exceptions over the considered time period, which corresponds to the Basel green zone.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 3: BACKTESTING TRENDS FOR CHILE IN 2015

The graph presented above shows VaR movements with data from 300 days of history and the Bank’s results in Chile. Based on the graph, during the time frame indicated, there were 2 exceptions over the daily VaR. The frequency or Kupiec test places the model within the green zone, which indicates that the model is correct and aligned with the hypotheses made and accepts exceptions generated with a frequency of close to 1%, which are also independent from one another.

LOGO

FIGURE 4: BACKTESTING TRENDS FOR COLOMBIA IN 2015

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

The figure above illustrates an exception to the daily VaR. The frequency test places the model within the green zone, which indicates that there is no evidence for rejecting the model.

(b)Interest Rate and Currency Sensitivity

Measuring interest rate and currency sensitivity is one of the main tools for monitoring market risk in the trading book, enabling the Bank to break down, understand and report on the directional positions to which it is exposed.

Interest rate and currency sensitivity is monitored on a daily basis and is limited by the VaR limits established for each portfolio.

At the same time, exchange rate risk is controlled using notional limits, giving fluidity to currency products with customers and simultaneously limiting trading positions. The following table shows the current notional limits as well as closing positions as of year-end 2015, and statistics for that year.

   As of December 31, 2015  Consumption Statistics 2015 

Exchange Rate

  Position
[USD]
  VaR 99%
[CLP]
   VaR Inc
99%

[CLP]
  Minimum
[USD]
  Average
[USD]
  Maximum
[USD]
 

USD/CLP

   (2,762,500  36,736,323     (8,851,222  (15,539,176  3,909,861    20,537,405  

EUR/USD

   (4,182,583  44,714,350     20,453,425    (4,644,621  (628,976  3,847,712  

JPY/USD

   97,957    922,052     (363,692  (130,447  110,873    8,019,122  

GBP/USD

   164,707    1,361,434     (383,271  (777,579  84,218    299,155  

CAD/USD

   157,472    1,402,264     728,448    (265,607  107,933    280,168  

AUD/USD

   67,073    865,428     (249,048  (33,986  36,267    83,800  

MXN/USD

   74,141    814,771     23,711    (24,711  23,290    75,062  

PEN/USD

   —      —       —      —      697    10,471  

BRL/USD

   (22,553  501,262     (73,859  (914,258  (8,753  60,875  

COP/USD

   (10,205  175,291     (61,146  (954,361  (66,546  161,291  

NOK/USD

   21,272    327,349     126,717    21,272    49,167    138,217  

DKK/USD

   24,174    282,208     (119,243  (297,483  29,381    94,878  

SEK/USD

   357    4,120     (738  (23,655  6,433    18,231  

CHF/USD

   81,872    945,890     (425,275  (2,334  69,694    94,038  

WON/USD

   —      —       —      —      —      —    

CNY/USD

   7,396    24,592     (2,424  2,665    10,189    34,627  

FIGURE 5: CURRENT LIMITS AND CONSUMPTION OF CURRENCY POSITIONS FOR 2015

The following tables show the trends in the most important currency positions managed in Chile, which are the U.S. dollar (USD) and the euro (EUR).

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

The graphs below show that the USD-CLP and EUR-USD exposures of CorpBbanca Chile lie within the authorized limits.

LOGO

FIGURE 6: EVOLUTION OF USD POSITION FOR 2015

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 7: EVOLUTION OF EUR POSITION FOR 2015

The limit for Colombia uses an overall position for all currencies, which cannot exceed US$ 40 million (notional). The table below shows the aggregate position for Colombia.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Evolution position USD/CLP 2015 Corpbanca Colombia

LOGO

FIGURE 8: EVOLUTION OF USD/CLP POSITION FOR 2015 BANCO CORPBANCA COLOMBIA

(c)Sensitivity to Volatility

While the options portfolio is included in the VaR calculation described in the section above, the Bank also controls the risks associated with the currency options portfolio with additional limits, which promote the product as a customer necessity, more than as trading positions.

Gamma Risk Limit or Effect of Convexity of Options

Vega Risk Limit or Effect of Variability of Area of Implied Market Volatility

The following graphs show the use of limits as of year-end 2015 and trends in their use.

   As of December 31, 2015 
Index  Limit   Value 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Gamma Risk

   50     —    

Vega Risk

   300     211  

FIGURE 9: CONSUMPTION OF GAMMA AND VEGA RISK 2015

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 10: TRENDS IN GAMMA RISK 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 11: TRENDS IN VEGA RISK 2015

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

The following figures show the use of Gamma and Vega limits as of year-end 2015, for our subsidiary in Colombia.

   As of December 31, 2015 
Index  Limit   Value 
   MCh$   MCh$ 

Gamma Risk

   79     26  

Vega Risk

   192     2  

FIGURE 12: CONSUMPTION OF GAMMA AND VEGA RISK 2015 CORPBANCA COLOMBIA

LOGO

FIGURE 13: TRENDS IN VEGA RISK 2015 (CORPBANCA COLOMBIA)

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

LOGO

FIGURE14: TRENDS IN GAMMA RISK (CORPBANCA COLOMBIA)

(ii) Banking Book

The banking book consists primarily of:

Assets:

Cash

Commercial, mortgage and consumer loans from the commercial areas.

Fixed-income instruments classified as available for sale or held to maturity.

Liabilities:

Demand deposits

Time deposits

Senior and subordinated bonds

Derivative instruments that qualify for hedge accounting: Derivatives that, meeting certain requirements, are given an accounting treatment different than those derivatives recorded in the trading book, the objective of which is to manage risks in the banking book.

The banking book’s main risks and the tools used to monitor, control and manage these risks are described below.

(a) Financial Investment Positions

The banking book includes a portfolio of financial investments classified as available-for-sale instruments, used to manage structural interest rate risk in the balance sheet. Exposure to this type of investments is calculated using PV01 and VaR market value sensitivities, in order to continuously monitor the volatility of book basis equity.

Hedge accounting is used as an effective and relatively low-cost tool to manage this risk.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

(b)Sensitivity to Indexation

CorpBanca’s balance sheet presents a mismatch between inflation-indexed assets and liabilities. The Chilean market has more indexed assets than liabilities, which explains why the Bank has a mismatch of inflation-indexed assets. This is due to the existence of medium and long-term indexed assets that are financed with liabilities in Chilean pesos.

Hedge accounting is used as an effective and relatively low-cost tool to manage this risk.

The following table shows the size of the mismatch as of December 31, 2015 and the mismatch statistics during the year.

       Statistics 2015 
   December 31,
2015

[MCh$]
   Minimum
[MCh$]
   Average
[MCh$]
   Maximum
[MCh]
 

Total Mismatch

   1,151,508     554,709     829,274     1,389,078  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance Sheet Mismatch

   1,791,742     1,558,585     1,629,130     2,234,983  

Derivatives Mismatch

   (679,752   (1,011,179   (820,878   (852,365

Investments Mismatch

   39,518     7,303     21,022     6,460  

FIGURE 15: INFLATION MISMATCH AS OF YEAR-END 2015 AND STATISTICS FOR THE YEAR

The following figure shows the evolution of this mismatch during 2015, and the relative ease with which the Bank to manage this risk. During the course of the 2015 exhibition held at moderate levels.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 16: EVOLUTION OF INFLATION MISMATCH DURING 2015

(c)Sensitivity of Financial Margin and Economic Capital

The Annual Income Sensitivity (AIS) index measures the sensitivity of the interest margin to 100 bps variations in the repricing rate for assets and liabilities during the next 12 months. The established limits are much lower than the Bank’s annual net income. During 2015, the sensitivity risk in the interest margin in Chile has remained low with a positive sensitivity to drops in interest rates.

The Market Value Sensitivity (MVS) index measures the sensitivity of the economic value (fair value) of the banking book in the event of a 100 bps increase in the valuation rates of assets and liabilities.

The tables below show the evolution of sensitivity indicators for interest margins and economic capital for Chile and Colombia.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 17: EVOLUTION MVS AND AIS CHILE 2014-2015

LOGO

FIGURE 18: EVOLUTION MVS AND AIS COLOMBIA 2014-2015

(d)Structural Exchange Rate Risk

Structural exchange rate risk arises from the Bank’s positions in currencies other than the Chilean peso related primarily to the consolidation of investments in subsidiaries or affiliates and the net income and hedges of these investments. The process of managing structural exchange rate risk is dynamic and attempts to limit the impact of currency depreciation, thus optimizing the financial cost of hedges.

The general policy for managing this risk is to finance them in the currency of the investment provided that the depth of the market so allows and the cost is justified by the expected depreciation. One-time hedges are also taken out when the Bank considers that any currency may weaken beyond market expectations with respect to the Chilean peso. As of December 31, 2015, greater ongoing exposure was concentrated in Colombian pesos (approximately US$ 1.1 billion).

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

The Bank hedges part of these positions on a permanent basis using currency derivatives.

(b)Stress Tests

These exercises allow weaknesses in positions and the balance sheet structure to be diagnosed. From this, the Bank can create a critical factor plan to be used before such scenarios come about, or a contingency plan for when the scenarios have already taken place or the estimated probability of occurrence is high.

i)Trading Book

In addition, market stress tests can be performed to test trading book positions under diverse extreme scenarios in order to estimate the losses they would generate.

The results of the market stress tests on the trading book are reported periodically to the ALCO and the Board of Directors.

Stress tests conducted during 2015 indicated that none of the critical scenarios considered would affect the Bank’s solvency.

The list below enumerates some of the linear and historical sensitivity scenarios analyzed.

Scenario

Description

1Parallel shift of +50 bps
2Parallel shift of +75 bps
3Parallel shift of +100 bps
4Steepening of 0 to 100 bps in 5 years
5Twist of 25 bps pivoting in 5 years
6Shock to inflation compensation of +200 bps
7Shock to inflation compensation of -70 bps
8Shock of +80 bps to Libor-Camara curve
9Fall of Lehman Brothers (September 2008)
10Recomposition of AFP portfolios (March 2009)

FIGURE 19: TRADING BOOK

ii)Banking Book

Market stress tests are also performed to test the banking book under diverse extreme scenarios in order to estimate the potential losses they would generate on both the interest margin and on capital.

Results of the market stress tests on the banking book are disclosed periodically to the ALCO and the Board of Directors.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Scenario

Description

1Parallel shift of 100 bps, +50 bps inflation compensation
2Parallel shift of 200 bps, +100 bps inflation compensation
3Parallel shift of 300 bps, +150 bps inflation compensation
4Ramp of 0 to 100 bps in 1 year, +50 bps inflation compensation
5Inverse ramp of 0 to 100 bps in 1 year, -200 bps inflation compensation
6+3 standard deviations, +50 bps inflation compensation
7+6 standard deviations, +150 bps inflation compensation
8Shock to inflation compensation of +200 bps
9Global recession,D D inflation compensation: -200bps
10Global recovery, D inflation compensation: +200bps

FIGURE 20: BANKING BOOK

(c)Methodologies

(i)Trading Book

(a)Value at Risk - VaR

For the calculation of VaR, the non-parametric method of historical simulation is used, which consists of using a historical series of prices and the position at risk from the trading book.

A time series of simulated prices and yields is constructed with the assumption that the portfolio was conserved for the period of time of the historical series. The VaR tries to quantify a threshold of expected losses, which should only occur a certain percentage of times based on the level of confidence used in the calculation.

(b)Rate Sensitivity

Sources of rate risk include forwards, swaps and options. Rate sensitivity is calculated and reported by portfolio, by relevant discount curve and by maturity.

The present value of the portfolio is stressed by 1 bp. In other words, the present value is calculated by increasing the respective discount rate by 1 bp. The sensitivity of options is calculated using the theta value.

The variation in the present value of the portfolio corresponds to its sensitivity at a variation of one basis point (bp).

LOGO

DV01: Sensitivity to 1 bp variation in rate i at band m.

PV: Present value of portfolio’s cash flows.

PV’im: Present value of portfolio’s cash flows with shock of 1 bp in rate i at time band m.

LOGO

Pim: Net position in CLP at time band i, currency m.

rim: Representative rate of currency m, time band i.

Ti: Representative maturity of time band i.

(c)Currency Sensitivities

Sources of exchange rate risk come from both balance sheet and off-balance sheet positions such as derivatives.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Currency or position sensitivity corresponds to the market valuation of each cash flow in the currency of origin. That is, the cash flows in foreign currency expressed at present value.

LOGO

PV : Present value of portfolio’s cash flows.

PV’m : Present value of portfolio’s cash flows with shock of 1 unit in exchange rate of currency m with respect to USD.

(ii)Banking Book

(a)Sensitivity to Indexation

Sources of indexation risk come from both balance sheet and off-balance sheet positions such as derivatives that, as a result of a change in indexation units (UF, UVR or others), impact the Bank’s net income.

As with currency sensitivity, indexation sensitivity is the market valuation of each indexed cash flow. That is, the cash flows in indexation units expressed at present value.

LOGO

PV : Present value of portfolio’s cash flows.

PV’m : Present value of portfolio’s cash flows with shock of 1 unit in indexation unit.

(b)Sensitivity of Financial Margin

This measures the impact caused by a movement of 100 bp, over a twelve-month horizon, in the Bank’s financial margin (interest earned less interest paid).

The information required to calculate the index is obtained from the regulatory cash flows of the market risk data from the balance sheet book (regulatory report C40) only considering the time bands up to and including 1Y.

LOGO

AIS :Annual Income Sensitivity.

Pim : Net position in CLP in respective time band.

Dr : Variation of 100 bp.

Ti : Representative maturity of time band i.

(c)Sensitivity of Economic Capital

This measures the sensitivity of the market value of the cash flows associated with assets and liabilities in the event of a parallel change of 100 bp in the relevant discount curve.

The information required to calculate the index is obtained from the cash flows of the Bank’s entire portfolio using data from the banking book.

The present value of the aggregate flows are discounted using the average terms of the respective time bands. Then the present value is calculated similarly with a shock increasing the respective discount rate by 100 bp.

LOGO

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

MVS : Market Value Sensitivity.

PVim: Present value of the cash flows of time band i, currency m.

PV’im : Present value of the cash flows of time band i, currency m, with a shock of 100 bp in discount rates.

LOGO

Pim : Net position in CLP at time band i, currency m.

rim : Representative rate of currency m, time band i.

Ti : Representative maturity of time band i.

(2)Regulatory Monotoring

Regulatory monitoring of market risk exposure is measured in accordance with chapter III.B.2.2 of the Compendium of Financial Standards from the Chilean Central Bank and chapter 12-21 of the Updated Compilation of Standards from the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions for both the trading book and the banking book. In the trading book, the impact is measured in the event of a change in the market price of its financial positions as a result of variations in interest rates, exchange rates and volatility. In the banking book, the impact is measured on the entity’s financial margin and present value.

The limits established for the trading book are for exposure to interest rate risk and exchange rate risk. The difference between the regulatory capital recorded by the financial institution and the sum of the following two items cannot be negative: (i) the product of the credit risk-weighted assets defined in article 67 of the General Banking Law, and the minimum percentage established for regulatory capital in article 66 of that law, and (ii) the sum of the trading book’s exposure to interest rate risk and the exchange rate risks for the entire balance sheet measured in accordance with the Basel standard methodology with some important differences where exchange rate exposure stands out. As indicated in the paragraph above, the Bank must always comply with the following ratio:

RC-((k*CRWA)+MRE)>0
Where:
RC: Regulatory Capital
CRWA: Credit Risk Weighted Assets
MRE: Exposure to interest rate risk in trading book and currency Risk in entire balance Sheet
k: Minimum percentage established for regulatory capital in article 66 of General Banking Law

Group

Description Sensitivity

Factor

iEach of the foreign currencies of countries with long-term external debt in foreign currency with a rating of at least AAAr, or equivalent, from any of the risk rating agencies indicated in Chapter III.B.5 of this Compendium. It also considers the EURO and the position in gold.o’í = 8%
jEach of the foreign currencies of countries not included in basket i.o’j- = 35%

Market risk exposure in accordance with regulatory methodology is detailed below:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Market Risk Limit for Trading Book  2013  2014  2015 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Market Risk-Weighted Assets

   3,379,014    4,241,613    2,325,513  

Rate Trading

   796,729    785,550    735,625  

Currency Trading

   36,959    863    18,488  

Options Trading

   11,960    10,075    8,550  

Currency Structural moneda

   2,533,366    3,445,125    1,562,850  

Credit Risk-Weighted Assets

   15,058,532    16,715,382    17,465,950  

Total Risk-Weighted Assets

   18,437,546    20,956,995    19,791,463  

Regulatory Capital

   1,991,289    2,071,647    1,666,708  

Basel Index

   13.22  12.39  9.54

Badel Index (includes MRE*)

   10.80  9.89  8.42

Margin

   516,285    729,389    264,724  

% Consumption

   74.07  64.79  84.12

FIGURE 21: MARKET RISK LIMIT FOR TRADING BOOK

The market risk presented in the table above (measured in units of risk-weighted assets) shows that capital consumption related to the Bank’s exposures to market risks is explained in more than 83% of the cases by the effect of our investment in Banco CorpBanca Colombia. As of December 2015, this investment amounted to approximately US$815 million. This exposure to exchange rate risk -Chilean peso vs. Colombian peso- is considered structural in the sense that it arises from a long—term investment.

It is also worth mentioning that in accordance with Chilean regulations, a sensitivity factor of 35% is applied to net exposures in foreign currencies of countries other than those classified as AAA or their equivalent. The standard sensitivity factor in the Basel standards is only 8%. As a result, the capital consumption that the Bank must report to comply with local regulations is more than 4 times greater than if international recommendations were applied.

The regulatory model for market risk in Colombia, as in Chile, is based on the standard Basel model, separated into risk factors (i.e. interest rate, exchange rate and stock price). The volatilities applied to each of the factors are established by regulators. This result is used for the solvency margin, to which a factor equivalent to 100/9 is applied.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

CorpBanca Colombia
Market Risk2015
MCh$

Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA)

576,312

Trading

576,312

Structural (currency)

—  

Credit Risk

5,470,672

Total Risk-Weighted Assets

6,046,984

Regulatory Capital

780,375

Basel Index

14.00

Badel Index (includes MRE*)

12.70

Margin

291,020

% Consumption

62.70

FIGURE 22: MARKET RISK IN COLOMBIA

Chilean regulations also require banks to establish limits for their market risk exposure in their banking book, which includes limits based on sensitivity in the financial margin and volatility in its equity value. Measurement of exposure to interest rate and indexation risks in the banking book must consider both the short-term impact on the capacity to generate net interest and indexation income and the fees sensitive to changes in interest rates, as well as the long-term impact on the institution’s economic value of adverse movements in interest rates.

The banking book’s exposure to the net interest and indexation margin is known as the short-term limit and cannot exceed 35% of the accumulated interest and indexation margin, plus fees sensitive to interest rates charged in the twelve months prior to the date of measurement. The exposure of capital to changes in interest rates has a long-term limit that cannot exceed 20% of regulatory capital. Both limits were presented and ratified by the Bank’s board of Directors.

The exposure of regulatory limits in the banking book for Chile are detailed as follows:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Market Risk Limit for Banking Book          
   2013  2014  2015 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Short-Term Limit

    

Exposure

   54,949    64,990    78,425  

Rate Risk

   22,502    39,274    43,914  

Indexation Risk

   28,666    21,683    29,662  

Reduced Revenue (fees sensitive to insterest rates)

   3,781    4,033    4,849  

Limit

   97,651    130,591    127,006  

Consumption%

   56.3  49.8  61.7

Financial Margin plus Fees (12 months)

   279,003    373,118    362,875  

Percentage over financial margin

   35.0  35.0  35.0

Short-term Limit

   97,651    130,591    127,006  

Consumption with respect to financial margin

   19.7  17.4  21.6

Long-Term Limit

    

Exposure

   157,786    266,394    269,568  

Rate Risk

   157,786    266,394    269,568  

Limit

   537,648    414,329    333,342  

Consumption%

   29.3  64.3  80.9

Regulatory Capital (RC)

   1,991,289    2,071,647    1,666,708  

Percentage over margin

   27  20  20

Long-term Limit

   537,648    414,329    333,342  

Consumption with respect to regulatory capital

   7.9  12.9  16.2

FIGURE 23: MARKET RISK LIMIT FOR BANKING BOOK

Finally, regulatory provisions in Colombia do not establish methodologies for determining market risk exposure for the banking book. However, they are monitored, controlled and reported on a daily basis using the internal methodologies described above.

2.Funding Liquidity Risk

a)Management Tools

Our general policy is to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure our ability to honor withdrawals of deposits, make repayments of other liabilities at maturity, extend loans and meet any other obligation. In order to comply with risk management objectives for funding liquidity risk, the monitoring and control structure is centered mainly on the following focal points:

Short-term maturity mismatch

Coverage capacity using liquid assets

Concentration of funding sources

Additionally, the monitoring and control structure for liquidity risk is complemented with stress testing in order to observe the institution’s ability to respond in the event of illiquid conditions.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

(1) Internal Monitoring

(a)Limits and Warning Levels

(i)Thirty-day Liquidity Coverage Ratio

In order to safeguard the Bank’s payment capacity in the event of illiquid conditions, a minimum has been established for the instrument portfolio that enables cash flows to be quickly generated either through liquidation or because they can be used as collateral for new funding sources.

The limit on the coverage ratio of liquidity is 50%Regulatory Capital to Consolidated Risk-Weighted Assets of the mismatches of 30 days (consolidated currency).

The composition of liquid assets as of year-end December 2015 after applying the respective price volatility haircuts and market liquidity adjustments is presented in the table below.

Liquid Assets CorpBanca Chile

Investment Portfolio Chile

As of December 31, 2015

  Liquid Assets in
domestic currency
(30 days)
   Liquid Assets in
foreign currency
(30 days)
   Total Liquid
Assets
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Cash and cash equivalents

   489,478     160,519     649,997  

Central Bank and goverment securities

   710,057     —       710,057  

Bank time deposits

   61,330     —       61,330  

Corporate bonds

   23,664     24,031     47,695  

Bank bonds

   23,553     11,543     35,096  

Repo agreements

   (29,817   —       (29,817

Average clearance reserves required

   (217,782   (20,230   (238,012

Liquid Assets

   1,060,483     175,863     1,236,346  

FIGURE 24: LIQUID ASSETS CORPBANCA CHILE

Liquid Assets CorpBanca Colombia

Investment Portfolio Colombia

As of December 31, 2015

  Liquid Assets in
domestic currency
(30 days)
   Liquid Assets in
foreign currency
(30 days)
   Total Liquid
Assets
 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Cash and cash equivalents

   362,716     9,102     371,818  

Central Bank and goverment securities

   837,423     —       837,423  

Bank time deposits

   —       —       —    

Corporate bonds

   190,533     —       190,533  

Bank bonds

   —       —       —    

Repo agreements

   —       —       —    

Average clearance reserves required

   (365,960   —       (365,960

Liquid Assets

   1,024,712     9,102     1,033,814  

FIGURE 25: LIQUID ASSETS BANCO CORPBANCA COLOMBIA

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

(ii)Daily Wholesale Maturities

In order to control concentration of funding sources and safeguard compliance with obligations, the Bank monitors maturities of deposits in Chilean pesos by wholesale customers. This monitoring is conducted with a daily limit of MCh$50,000 in maturities per day.

Special treatment is given to this customer segment for two reasons:

They individually could represent an important percentage of CorpBanca’s business.

Given the profile of these customers in the wholesale segment, the renewal rate for these deposits tends to be lower. This last reason is consistent with cash disbursement models in regulatory reports, which do not assume that wholesale customers will renew deposits.

The maturity profile for wholesale deposits is monitored on a daily basis for every country. As a result, excesses are detected and reported based on the structure of the maturity profile. Forecasted excesses must be justified the day after they are reported and must then be managed.

(iii)Warning Levels for Liquidity Requirements

In addition to monitoring and reporting all internal limits on a daily basis, senior management is informed each month through the ALCO and the Board of Directors is informed each quarter.

Special importance is placed on the Bank’s liquidity position by presenting an analysis of measurements of concentration, performance, premiums paid and/or other relevant variables.

(a)Monitoring Funding Sources

Monitoring of variations in the stock of short-term funding such as time and demand deposits for each of the segments represents a key variable in monitoring the Bank’s liquidity. Identifying abnormal volatilities in these funding sources enables the Bank to quickly foresee possible undesired liquidity problems and thus to suggest action plans for managing them.

During 2015, different strategies were implemented to diversify liabilities, including: diversifying time deposits, expanding stable funding sources such as on-line time deposits by individuals and issuing bonds.

These strategies enabled the Bank to continue to improve its funding structure, providing more stable funding.

(b)Survival Horizon under Individual Stress

As a function of stressed maturities and renewal ratios, days of survival are estimated based on projected liquidity needs and the portfolio of available liquid assets. Based on these scenarios, any significant deviation is studied to determine whether action plans need to be implemented.

(b)Stress Tests

Stress testing is a tool that complements the analysis of liquidity risk management as it enables the Bank to know its ability to respond in the event of extreme illiquid conditions and to trigger its contingency plans, if necessary, to address such conditions.

In particular, three types of scenarios are modeled:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Individual Crisis: the financial system losses confidence in the Bank, which translates into important withdrawals from demand accounts, decreases in deposits and bond investments by customers and penalties to its funding rates.

Systemic Crisis:Local weakening of financial and credit conditions that causes the market to seek refuge in the U.S. dollar, greater restrictions on access to credit from abroad, massive outflows of capital, increases in the use of lines of credit and downward adjustments in expectations for the monetary policy rate.

Global Crisis: Global weakening of financial, credit and economic conditions that causes the market to seek refuge in the U.S. dollar, greater restrictions on access to credit from abroad, decreased exposure to credit risk (replaced by sovereign risk), increases in the use of lines of credit and downward adjustments in expectations for the monetary policy rate.

(2)Regulatory Monitoring

(a)Liquidity requirement

In accordance with Chapter III B.2 from the Chilean Central Bank and Chapter 12-9 of the Updated Compilation of Standards from the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions, the Bank must measure and control its liquidity position based on the difference between cash flows payable from liability and expense accounts and cash flows receivable from asset and income accounts for a given period or time band, which is called maturity mismatch.

This measurement is determined for controlling the liquidity position of the Bank itself and of its subsidiaries. The maturity mismatch calculation is carried out separately for domestic and foreign currency, setting limits based on capital and cash flows accumulated at 30 and 90 days:

The maturity mismatch in all currencies for periods less than or equal to 30 days must be less than or equal to the Bank’s basic capital.

The maturity mismatch in foreign currencies for periods less than or equal to 30 days must be less than or equal to the Bank’s basic capital.

The maturity mismatch in all currencies for periods less than or equal to 90 days must be less than or equal to twice the Bank’s basic capital.

In full compliance with the Chilean Central Bank and the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions, CorpBanca’s Board of directors approved a policy to measure and control its liquidity position based on maturity mismatches on an adjusted basis with a 10% cushion with respect to the regulatory limit.

The table below shows the use of internal mismatch limits as of December 31, 2015, and some consumption statistics for the year.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   As of December 31, 2015   Statistics 2015 

Table of Contents

  Límit
[MCh$]
   Mismatch
[MCh$]
   Excess
Reserve
[MCh$]
   Mínimum
[MCh$]
   Average
[MCh$]
   Máximum
[MCh$]
 

All currencies 30 days

   1,065,156     315,240     1,380,396     1,120,630     1,483,457     1,901,288  

All currencies 90 days

   2,130,313     62,587     2,192,900     1,697,334     2,165,066     2,723,342  

Foreign currency 30 days

   1,065,156     203,051     1,268,207     1,106,777     1,424,324     1,893,928  

   As of December 31, 2014   As of December 31, 2013 

Table of Contents

  Límit
[MCh$]
   Mismatch
[MCh$]
  Excess
Reserve
[MCh$]
   Límit
[MCh$]
   Mismatch
[MCh$]
  Excess
Reserve
[MCh$]
 

All currencies 30 days

   1,362,821     567,416    1,930,237     1,404,443     (146,681  1,257,762  

All currencies 90 days

   2,725,642     (381,918  2,343,724     2,808,886     (981,388  1,827,498  

Foreign currency 30 days

   1,362,821     281,575    1,644,396     1,404,443     19,210    1,423,653  

FIGURE 26: INTERNAL LIMITS AND CURRENCY MISMATCHES

Figures 27, 28 and 29 show the evolution of consumption for each limit in 2015.

LOGO

FIGURE 27: EVOLUTION OF CONSOLIDATED MISMATCH IN ALL CURRENCIES AT 30 DAYS DURING 2015

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 28: EVOLUTION OF CONSOLIDATED MISMATCH IN ALL CURRENCIES AT 90 DAYS DURING 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 29: EVOLUTION OF CONSOLIDATED MISMATCH IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES AT 30 DAYS DURING 2015

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

In the Colombian market the regulatory measurement known as the standard LRI model measures 7 and 30-day liquidity gaps. It allows entities to quantify the level of minimum liquid assets, in domestic and foreign currency, that they should maintain each day in order to, at a minimum, meet their payment obligations fully and on time. Entities must be capable of measuring and forecasting the cash flows of their assets, liabilities, off-balance sheet positions and derivative instruments for different time horizons in both normal scenarios and crisis scenarios where cash flows vary significantly from expectations as a result of unforeseen changes in markets, the entity or both.

The following tables show the evolution of the 7 and 30 day liquidity gaps in Colombia in 2015.

LOGO

FIGURE 30: CONSOLIDATED 7-DAY LIQUIDITY GAP 2015 COLOMBIA

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

LOGO

FIGURE 31: CONSOLIDATED 30 DAY LIQUIDITY GAP 2015 COLOMBIA

Shareholders’ equity requirement

Consistent with Chile’s General Banking Law, we must maintain a ratio of at least 8%, net of required provisions, between Effective Shareholders’ Equity and a minimum ratio of Core Capital to Total Consolidated Assets Weighted by risk, and a ratio of at least 3%, net of required provisions, between our Equity Base and Total Consolidatedprovisions. However, after the merger, the SBIF determined that the Bank’s Regulatory Capital could not be less than 10% of its Risk-Weighted Assets. For such purposes, effective Equitythis purpose, Regulatory Capital is determined according to our Equitybased on Capital and Reserves or Equity Base with the following adjustments:Core Capital, adjusted by:

 

a.subordinated bonds with a 50% limit of the Equity Base are added, and
adding subordinated bonds limited to 50% of Core Capital and,

 

b.the balance of Goodwill assets or surcharges paid, and investments in companies not involved in the consolidation are subtracted.
subtracting the asset balance of goodwill and unconsolidated investments in companies.

addingnon-controlling interest up to a maximum of 20% of Core Capital.

Assets are weighted based on theirusing risk categories, to which we assignare assigned a risk percentage based on the amount of capital needed to back each one of those assets. Fiveasset. There are 5 risk categories are applied (0%, 10%, 20%, 60% and 100%). For example, cash, deposits in otherdue from banks and financial securitiesinstruments issued by the Chilean Central Bank of Chile have a 0% risk, factor, which means that, consistentin accordance with current regulations,standards, no capital is neededrequired to back these assets. Fixed assets carry aProperty, plant and equipment have 100% risk, which means that a mandatoryminimum capital equivalent ofto 8% of the value of these assets must be available.is needed.

In determiningAll derivative instruments tradedoff-market are taken into account to determine risk assets withusing conversion factors onover notional values, we take into account all derivative securities negotiated off-exchange, thereby obtaining athus calculating the value of the credit risk exposure amount (or “credit equivalent”). The off-balanceFor weighting purposes, “credit equivalent” also considers contingent loans are also considerednot recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

As instructed in Chapter12-1Equity for Legal and Regulatory Purposes” of the SBIF RAN, beginning in January 2010, a regulatory change was implemented that made effective ChapterB-3 of the Compendium of Accounting Standards and its subsequent amendments, which changed the risk exposures of contingent loans, passing from 100% to be “credit equivalent” in termsthe percentages indicated below:

Type of Contingent Loan

Exposure

a) Collaterals and Guarantors

100

b) Confirmed foreign letters of credit

20

c) Issued documentary letters of credit

20

d) Performance and bid bonds

50

e) Unrestricted lines of credit:

35

f) Other loan commitments:

- Higher education loans Law 20,027

15

- Other

100

g) Other contingent loans

100

As of weighting.

For the December 31, 2014 and 2015,year-end, the ratio of assets and risk weightedto risk-weighted assets is as follows:

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

   Consolidated Assets   Risk-Weighted Assets 
   2014   2015   2014   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

In-Balance Assets (net of provisions):

        

Cash and deposits in banks

   1,169,178     1,004,757     —       —    

Cash in the process of collection

   212,842     176,501     69,124     46,344  

Trading portfolio financial assets

   685,898     323,899     182,209     116,964  

Investments under agreements to resell

   78,079     24,674     78,079     12,587  

Derivative financial instruments1

   1,553,424     1,657,260     1,066,545     1,180,709  

Loans and receivables from banks

   814,209     451,829     194,162     143,801  

Loans and receivables from customers, net

   13,891,904     14,454,357     12,920,115     13,463,303  

Financial investments available-for-sale

   1,156,896     1,924,788     211,567     521,569  

Held to maturity investments

   190,677     170,191     190,677     170,191  

Investments in other companies

   15,842     14,648     15,842     14,648  

Intangible assets2

   371,597     319,644     371,597     319,644  

Property, plant and equipment, net

   92,642     91,630     92,642     91,630  

Current taxes

   1,608     4,447     161     445  

Deferred income taxes

   113,501     118,127     11,350     11,813  

Other assets

   411,974     462,604     411,974     344,311  

Off-Balance sheet assets:

        

Contingent loans

   1,498,897     1,713,318     899,338     1,027,991  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total risk-weighted assets

   22,259,168     22,912,674     16,715,382     17,465,950  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   Consolidated Assets   Risk-Weighted Assets 
   2016   2015   2016   2015 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Balance sheet assets (net of provisions)

        

Cash and due from banks

   1,487,137    477,809    —      5,055 

Transactions pending settlement

   137,190    62,095    41,425    5,904 

Trading securities

   632,557    17,765    104,617    11,837 

Receivables from repurchase agreements and securities borrowing

   159,458    10,293    59,703    10,293 

Financial derivative instruments

   1,615,789    374,821    1,203,011    199,213 

Loans and advances to banks

   150,568    99,398    123,759    66,880 

Loans to customers

   20,449,754    6,713,983    18,713,221    6,060,508 

Financial assets available for sale

   2,054,110    512,510    326,964    55,558 

Financial assets held to maturity

   226,422    —      226,422    —   

Investments in other companies

   19,967    2,475    19,967    2,475 

Intangible assets

   1,657,614    51,809    469,167    51,809 

Property, plant and equipment

   119,970    33,970    119,970    33,970 

Current tax assets

   162,410    21,981    16,241    2,198 

Deferred tax assets

   287,051    110,044    28,705    11,004 

Other assets

   486,047    137,454    388,304    137,454 

Off-balance-sheet assets

        

Contingent loans

   2,255,880    1,140,711    1,353,528    684,427 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total risk-weighted assets

   31,901,924    9,767,118    23,195,004    7,338,585 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Figures are presented as required by local regulations.

Risk-weightedRisk weighted assets are calculated according to Chapter12-1 of the Recopilación Actualizada de Normas - RAN (updated–RAN (update compilation of rules) issued by the SBIF.Superintendency of Bank and Financial Institutions.

   Amount   Ratio 
   2016  2015   2016  2015 
   MCh$  MCh$   %  % 

Basic capital

   3,173,516(a)   792,503    9.95(c)   8.11 

Regulatory capital

   3,252,175(b)   871,029    14.02(d)   11.87 

 

1.Items presented at their credit equivalent risk value, as established in SBIF Chapter 12-1 “Equity for Legal and Regulatory Purposes.”
2.For calculation purposes, the amount of all assets that correspond to goodwill is subtracted as established in the aforementioned chapter.

   Amount   Ratio 
   2014   2015   2014  2015 
   MCh$   MCh$        

Basic Capital

   1,443,4273    1,183,723     6.37%5   5.09

Effective Equity

   2,071,6474    1,666,708     12.39%6   9.54

3.(a)Basic capital is defined as the net amount that should be shown in the consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements as “equity attributable to equity holders of the Bank” as indicated in the Compendium of Accounting Standards.
4.(b)Regulatory capital is equal to basic capital plus subordinated bonds, additional provisions, andnon-controlling interest as indicated in the Compendium of Accounting Standards; however, if that amount is greater than 20% of basic capital, only the amount equivalent to that percentage will be added; goodwill is subtracted and if the sum of the assets corresponding to minority investments in subsidiaries other than banking support companies is greater than 5% of basic capital, the amount that the sum exceeds that percentage will also be subtracted.

5.(c)The consolidated basic capital ratio is equal to basic capital divided by total assets.assets for capital purposes (includes items outside the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position).

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

6.(d)The consolidated solvency ratio is equal to the ratio of regulatory capital to weighted assets.

b) As of December 31, 2015,2016, the Bank includes the following information within its management objectives, policies and processes:

 

In accordance with the SBIF’s authorization of the business combination, it determined that the resulting bank (from April 1, 2016 onward) shall maintain regulatory capital of not less than 10% of its risk-weighted assets.

The shareholder agreement established “Optimum Regulatory Capital” for Itaú Corpbanca (Chilean Bank) or CorpBanca Colombia (Colombian Bank), as appropriate, (a) of the greater of (i) 120% of the minimum regulatory Capital Ratio required by applicable law in the respective country; and (ii) the average minimum regulatory Capital Ratio of the three largest private banks (excluding the Chilean Bank and/or the Colombian Bank (measured in terms of the assets of the Chilean Bank and/or the Colombian Bank (measured in terms of assets) in Chile or Colombia, as appropriate, in each case the last day of the most recent fiscal year multiplied by (b) the risk-weighted assets (which include the risk-weighted assets of the Subsidiaries that are consolidated for the purpose of calculating the minimum regulatory Capital Ratio in each country) of the Chilean Bank or the Colombian Bank, as appropriate, as of the date one year after the last day of the most recent fiscal year, presuming that the risk-weighted assets grow during that year at a rate equal to the Minimum Growth Rate.

The Bank, in consolidated terms (the owners of the Bank), has total equity of MCh$1,183,7233,173,516 (MCh$1,443,427 as of December 31, 2014)792,503 in 2015).

 

In terms of regulatory ratios, the Bank closed as of December 31, 2015,the 2016 period with a ratio of basiccore capital to total assets of 5.09% (6.37% as of December 31, 2014)9.95% (8.11% in 2015), while the Basel Index (regulatory capital to total risk-weighted assets was 9.54% (12.39% as of December 31, 2014)14.02% (11.87% in 2015).

b.4 Operational Risk

 

a)a.Roles and ResponsibilitiesDefinition

Board of Directors

The Board of Directors must ensure that the mechanisms used to manageBank and its subsidiaries define operational risk as wellthe possibility of losses resulting from failures, weaknesses or inadequacy of internal processes, staff, and systems or from external events. This definition includes legal risk but excludes strategic and reputation risk. Operational risk is recognized as a manageable risk and, therefore, the Bank has designated an area within its corporate structure that is in charge of this task.

b.Structure

In line with its business strategy, Banco Itaú Corpbanca has assigned operational risk management to the Operational Risk Division, which acts according to an annual plan based on the strategic plan for the business areas, support areas and the Parent Company. This plan includes its own activities and others agreed with the Parent Company to comply with regulatory requirements. Time and available resources are distributed based on the organization’s objectives and size. This Division reports to the Corporate Risk Division, which in turn reports to the Bank’s Chief Executive Officer.

In the Bank’s corporate governance structure, managing operational risk is of strategic importance to its business processes. Operational risk management is based on financial industry best practices, international standards (most importantly the Basel standards) and local standards, especially Chapter1-13 of the SBIF regulations on operational risk management.

Banco Itaú Corpbanca has adopted a model with three lines of defense as the definitionprimary means of rolesimplementing its operational risk management, internal control and responsibilities (establishedcompliance structure, ensuring that corporate guidelines are followed. It establishes that the business and support areas (first line of defense) are responsible for managing risks related to their processes. To accomplish this, they must establish and maintain a risk management program that ensures effective controls. The risk management program calls for all relevant risk matters to be reported to higher levels and to the Operational Risk Committee. According to Bank policy, this operational risk management program is implemented at all personnel levels and for all types of products, activities, processes and systems. Business and support units are responsible for playing an active and primary role in this policy)identifying, measuring, controlling and monitoring these risks and for understanding and managing their risks in compliance with policies.

Our methodology consists of evaluating the risks and controls of a business from a broad perspective and includes a plan to monitor the effectiveness of those controls and identify potential weaknesses. This perspective considers, among other factors, the volume and complexity of activities and the potential impact of the related operational losses and the control environment. The stages and main activities of our methodology are:

Identifying risks:

Mapping processes.

Identifying risks and controls associated with processes, products, projects.

Identifying internal and external rules and regulations.

Recording operating losses.

Measuring and evaluating each risk identified:

Evaluating events.

Evaluating internal and external rules and regulations.

Walk-throughs and tests.

Classifying controls (SOX).

Evaluating business impacts of contingencies using a business impact analysis (BIA).

Corporate and regulatory self-assessment.

Mitigation and control:

Defining the risk response (walk-throughs, tests, action plans).

Mitigating and controlling crisis situations.

Monitoring the internal control environment.

Defining and implementing risk indicators

Monitoring indicators and controls.

Assisting with implementation of actions plans to mitigate audit comments and risk events.

Reporting:

Management reports to the Bank’s senior management and committees.

Coordinating operational risk, IT security, continuity and crisis management committees.

Management reports to parent company.

c.    Objectives

The main objectives of the Bank and its subsidiaries in managing operational risk are in accordance with guidelines outlinedto:

Identify, evaluate, report, manage and monitor operational risk of activities, products and processes carried out or sold by the Bank’s shareholders.

Operational RiskBank and Information Security Committeeits subsidiaries;

This committee is responsible for maintaining visibility regarding

Build a strong culture of operational risk management and commitmentinternal controls with responsibilities clearly defined and duties properly segregated among business and support functions, whether developed internally or outsourced to third parties;

Generate effective internal reports on matters related to operational risk management, atwith scaling;

Control the highest leveldesign and application of authority.effective plans for facing contingencies that ensure business continuity and limit loss.

Operational Risk Management Area

The missionIn terms of this area istraining and awareness, the Bank continues to define, promote, implement and monitor the framework forreinforce a risk culture through classroom training sessions on operational risk, management,internal controls and external and internal fraud prevention; to carry out the yearly program “more security” for all associates and to provide orientation programs for new employees.

Lastly, it continues to apply the Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) methodologies for its main products and processes, which should be in line with the Bank’s focus, objectives and strategic goals.

Division Managers

Division managers are responsible for managing operational risks within their respective divisions. Their responsibilities include:

Implementing operational risk policy in their respective business units.

The most important operational risk management responsibilities ofis certified each division include:

Identifying risks.

Valuing risks (both qualitatively and quantitatively).

Improving risks.

Providing direct support for operational risk monitoring within the business unit.

b)Operational Risk Management Process

The operational risk management model for CorpBanca and subsidiaries includes the following activities or functions:

i)Creation of Risk Culture

Training and Communication

Ongoing training and communication regarding the threats facing the business, together with business-focused training, are crucial to achieving objectives. Evaluations of operational risk are based on identifying threats to the business process, the impact of those threats and the subsequent evaluation of controls to mitigate operational risk.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015year by an external consultant.

ii)Evaluation

Evaluations of operational risk are based on identifying threats to the business process, the impact of those threats and the subsequent evaluation of controls to mitigate risk.

iii)Improvements

Each division manager must ensure that operational risks are reviewed regularly and that the proper measures are taken.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 36 -35 MATURITY OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

a)Maturity of financial assets

Below are the main financial assets grouped according to their remaining terms, including interest accrued as of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and 2015.January 01, 2015:

 

     As of December 31, 2014      As of December 31, 2016 
  Notes  Up to 1
month
   From 1
month to 3
months
   From 3
months to 1
year
   From 1
year to 3
years
   From 3
years to 6
years
   Over 6
years
   TOTAL   Notes  Up to 1
month
   From 1
month to 3
months
   From 3
month to 1
year
   From 1
year to 3
years
   From 3
years to 6
years
   Over 6
years
   Total 
     MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Trading portfolio financial assets

  6   20,145     81,838     361,936     114,110     35,393     72,476     685,898    6   7,475    14,708    279,372    244,335    60,968    25,699    632,557 

Investments under agreements to resell

  7   70,353     5,087     2,639     —       —       —       78,079    7   170,242    —      —      —      —      —      170,242 

Derivative financial instruments

  8   46,213     51,120     100,152     156,525     182,722     230,067     766,799    8   44,359    323,631    300,755    122,920    217,371    93,733    1,102,769 

Loans and receivables from banks (*)

  9   720,066     35,834     16,309     26,241     16,030     —       814,480    9   72,750    47,651    7,822    22,557    —      —      150,780 

Loans and receivables from customers(**)

  10   1,780,145     1,851,508     2,005,376     2,077,420     2,337,087     3,767,680     13,819,216  

Loans and receivables from customers (**)

  10   1,403,606    1,822,973    3,223,347    4,002,409    2,795,830    7,755,787    21,003,952 

Commercial loans

     1,380,435     1,788,974     1,741,470     1,542,727     1,520,212     1,964,977     9,938,795       1,154,891    1,683,001    3,031,056    2,318,045    1,846,661    4,600,817    14,634,471 

Mortgage loans

     20,453     21,917     126,284     182,590     353,418     1,517,515     2,222,177  

Consumer Loans

     379,257     40,617     137,622     352,103     463,457     285,188     1,658,244  

Mortgages loans

     29,808    50,810    76,685    566,873    402,947    2,761,394    3,888,517 

Consumer loans

     218,907    89,162    115,606    1,117,491    546,222    393,576    2,480,964 

Financial investments available-for-sale

  11   7,914     9,000     87,162     285,053     496,090     271,677     1,156,896    11   209,064    338,326    159,525    521,123    688,655    157,384    2,074,077 

Financial investments held-to-maturity

  11   49,582     8,034     118,510     5,233     948     8,370     190,677  

Financial investments held to maturity

  11   95,697    13,405    114,514    —      —      2,817    226,433 

 

(*)Loans and advances to banks are presented gross. The amount of provisions corresponds to MCh$ 271.212.
(**)Loans are presented gross. Provisions by loan type are detailed as follows: Commercial MCh$96,009,418,928, Mortgage MCh$7,76223,472 and Consumer MCh$33,834. Excludes amounts that have already matured, which total MCh$210,659 as of December 31, 2014.116,904.

 

     As of December 31, 2015      As of December 31, 2015 
  Notes  Up to 1
month
   From 1
month to 3
months
   From 3
months to 1
year
   From 1
year to 3
years
   From 3
years to 6
years
   Over 6
years
   TOTAL   Notes  Up to 1
month
   From 1
month to
3 months
   From 3
month to 1
year
   From 1
year to 3
years
   From 3
years to 6
years
   Over 6
years
   Total 
     MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Trading portfolio financial assets

  6   28,103     6,937     53,945     26,535     25,588     182,791     323,899    6   16,182    264    1,319    —      —      —      17,765 

Investments under agreements to resell

  7   17,237     1,994     5,443     —       —       —       24,674    7   10,293    —      —      —      —      —      10,293 

Derivative financial instruments

  8   57,811     64,204     139,467     199,063     259,818     288,552     1,008,915    8   6,513    18,799    27,499    58,540    116,633    —      227,984 

Loans and receivables from banks (*)

  9   320,330     72,495     33,757     7,114     18,373     —       452,069    9   49,842    30,141    16,687    2,798    —      —      99,468 

Loans and receivables from customers(**)

  10   1,862,215     1,932,354     2,123,190     2,231,500     2,706,744     3,547,870     14,403,873  

Loans and receivables from customers (**)

  10   651,320    862,768    2,374,316    660,737    1,616,802    635,128    6,801,071 

Commercial loans

     1,525,726     1,846,561     1,815,169     1,594,681     1,655,850     2,091,749     10,529,736       628,378    831,527    1,905,819    344,187    610,304    246,251    4,566,466 

Mortgage loans

     24,554     33,941     181,270     310,000     578,945     1,092,809     2,221,519  

Consumer Loans

     311,935     51,852     126,751     326,819     471,949     363,312     1,652,618  

Mortgages loans

     10,410    11,868    54,397    145,379    922,917    388,877    1,533,848 

Consumer loans

     12,532    19,373    414,100    171,171    83,581    —      700,757 

Financial investments available-for-sale

  11   67,237     20,987     312,890     837,128     455,079     231,467     1,924,788    11   169,786    272,490    68,325    1,909    —      2,475    514,985 

Financial investments held-to-maturity

  11   64,135     3,566     84,402     12,340     —       5,748     170,191  

Financial investments held to maturity

  11   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

 

(*)Loans and advances to banks are presented gross. The amount of provisions corresponds to MCh$ 240.70.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

(**)Loans are presented gross. Provisions by loan type are detailed as follows: Commercial MCh$138,721,61,995, Mortgage MCh$8,8326,251 and Consumer MCh$26,386. Excludes amounts that have already matured, which total MCh$224,423 as of December 31, 2015.27,333.

 

      As January 01, 2015 
   Notes  Up to 1
month
   From 1
month to
3 months
   From 3
month to 1
year
   From 1
year to 3
years
   From 3
years to 6
years
   Over 6
years
   Total 
      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Trading portfolio financial assets

  6   31,910    —      —      —      —      —      31,910 

Investments under agreements to resell

  7   200    —      —      —      —      —      200 

Derivative financial instruments

  8   21,771    19,082    29,094    47,647    119,385    —      236,979 

Loans and receivables from banks (*)

  9   100,404    19,106    1,494    —      —      —      121,004 

Loans and receivables from customers (**)

  10   504,624    591,793    1,432,880    975,854    2,008,555    647,838    6,161,544 

Commercial loans

     482,317    560,887    1,009,326    676,568    985,435    407,480    4,122,013 

Mortgages loans

     8,050    10,573    48,236    129,676    932,941    240,358    1,369,834 

Consumer loans

     14,257    20,333    375,318    169,610    90,179    —      669,697 

Financial investmentsavailable-for-sale

  11   259,591    199,773    62,351    1,227    —      2,923    525,865 

Financial investments held to maturity

  11   —      —      —      —      —      —      —   

(*)Loans and advances to banks are presented gross. The amount of provisions corresponds to MCh$53.
(**)Loans are presented gross. Provisions by loan type are detailed as follows: Commercial MCh$64,418, Mortgage MCh$4,791 and Consumer MCh$29,140.

b)Maturity of financial liabilities

Below are the main financial liabilities grouped according to their remaining terms, including interest accrued to as of December 31, 20142016, 2015 and January 1, 2015:

 

      As of December 31, 2014       As of December 31, 2016 
  Notes   Up to 1
month
   From 1
month to 3
months
   From 3
months to 1
year
   From 1
year to 3
years
   From 3
years to 6
years
   Over 6
years
   TOTAL   Notes   Up to 1
month
   From 1
month to 3

months
   From 3
month to 1

year
   From 1
year to 3
years
   From 3
years to 6

years
   Over 6
years
   Total 
      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   7     661,566     97     —       —       —       —       661,663     7    373,879    —      —      —      —      —      373,879 

Time deposits and saving accounts (*)

   17     2,760,216     2,289,106     2,361,770     599,081     12,789     22,448     8,045,410     16    3,379,325    2,462,804    2,262,166    2,708,973    96,621    639,396    11,549,285 

Derivative financial instruments

   8     43,992     51,390     115,826     163,062     112,699     120,714     607,683     8    67,702    235,972    235,374    112,317    206,924    49,045    907,334 

Borrowings from financial institutions

   18     155,456     101,935     676,685     411,324     28,865     57,658     1,431,923     17    279,217    274,361    652,998    735,710    168,635    68,949    2,179,870 

Debt issued

   19     123,230     3,541     110,125     628,830     1,069,830     1,143,494     3,079,050     18    3,682    1,617    495,789    1,324,415    1,366,694    2,268,056    5,460,253 

 

(*)Exclude term savings accounts totaling MCh$31,55632,425 during 2014.2016.

 

      As of December 31, 2015       As of December 31, 2015 
  Notes   Up to 1
month
   From 1
month to 3
months
   From 3
months to 1
year
   From 1
year to 3
years
   From 3
years to 6
years
   Over 6
years
   TOTAL   Notes   Up to 1
month
   From 1
month to 3

months
   From 3
month to 1

year
   From 1
year to 3
years
   From 3
years to 6

years
   Over 6
years
   Total 
      MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   7     259,907     724     —       —       —       —       260,631     7    —      43,727    —      —      —      —      43,727 

Time deposits and saving accounts (*)

   17     3,484,648     1,721,763     2,229,474     945,200     21,513     61,432     8,464,030     16    835,462    851,337    1,618,887    323,057    323,830    —      3,952,573 

Derivative financial instruments

   8     60,807     71,978     145,599     186,976     116,398     149,356     731,114     8    27,958    17,001    30,649    56,509    121,066    —      253,183 

Borrowings from financial institutions

   18     181,528     248,487     701,822     324,423     13,272     59,053     1,528,585     17    24,554    312,027    301,221    20,798    —      —      658,600 

Debt issued

   19     3,901     9,835     364,533     968,037     918,317     962,931     3,227,554     18    11,172    2,208    116,525    217,945    1,156,485    —      1,504,335 

 

(*)ExcludeDuring 2015 do not exists term savings accounts totaling MCh$31,573 during 2015.accounts.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

       As January 01, 2015 
   Notes   Up to 1
month
   From 1
month to 3

months
   From 3
month to 1

year
   From 1
year to 3
years
   From 3
years to 6

years
   Over 6
years
   Total 
       MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   7    57,682    —      —      —      —      —      57,682 

Time deposits and saving accounts (*)

   16    901,697    798,948    1,195,962    727,423    249,070    62,267    3,935,367 

Derivative financial instruments

   8    11,197    13,712    44,290    50,773    137,681    —      257,653 

Borrowings from financial institutions

   17    25,178    23,043    209,557    339,568    —      —      597,346 

Debt issued

   18    2,259    115,405    31,955    80,667    816,843    —      1,047,129 

 

c)(*)Contractual ObligationsAs of January 01, 2015 do not exists term savings accounts.

   As of December 31, 2014 
Contractual Obligations  Less than 1
year
  1-3 years  3-5 years  More than 5
years
  Total 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Time deposits and saving accounts

   7,748,193    572,819    13,376    46,672    8,381,060  

Deposits and other demand liabilities

   2,336,350    1,835,272    —      —      4,171,622  

Bank obligations

   1,350,294    55,543    30,263    57,679    1,493,779  

Investments under repurchase agreements

   661,663    —      —      —      661,663  

Issued debt Instruments

   343,607    799,686    1,204,339    1,611,282    3,958,914  

Other financial liabilities

   9,490    677    1,120    5,520    16,807  

Financial Derivative contracts (all speculative and

      

hedging instruments)

   (50,918,290  (390,443  (178,969  (229,677  (51,717,379
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total contractual obligations

   (38,468,693  2,873,554    1,070,129    1,491,476    (33,033,534
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

   As of December 31, 2015 
Contractual Obligations  Less than 1
year
  1-3 years  3-5 years  More than 5
years
  Total 
   MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$  MCh$ 

Time deposits and saving accounts

   7,948,599    637,279    31,111    100,488    8,717,477  

Deposits and other demand liabilities

   2,529,999    1,901,621    —      —      4,431,620  

Bank obligations

   1,280,826    288,470    12,369    86,555    1,668,220  

Investments under repurchase agreements

   260,631    —      —      —      260,631  

Issued debt Instruments

   441,817    191,933    1,124,216    1,469,589    3,227,555  

Other financial liabilities

   9,597    1,077    295    3,506    14,475  

Financial Derivative contracts (all speculative and hedging instruments)

   (40,252  (89,094  (97,265  (70,045  (296,656
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total contractual obligations

   12,431,217    2,931,286    1,070,726    1,590,093    18,023,322  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 37 -36 FOREIGN CURRENCY POSITION

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies or indexed to changes in exchange rates are summarized below:

 

 Payable in
Foreign Currency
 Payable in
Chilean Peso (*)
 Total 
  Payable in
Foreign currency
   Payable in Chilean
Peso (*)
   Total  As of December 31, As January 01, As of December 31, As January 01, As of December 31, As January 01, 
  2014   2015   2014   2015   2014   2015  2016 2015 2015 2016 2015 2015 2016 2015 2015 
  ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$  ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ ThUS$ 

ASSETS

                     

Cash and due from banks

   1,709,883     1,158,904     —       —       1,709,883     1,158,904  

Cash and deposits in banks

 1,692,086  250,652  531,470   —    23,756   —    1,692,086  274,408  531,470 

Cash in the process of collection

   101,643     119,532     —       —       101,643     119,532   66,208  33,088  70,580   —     —     —    66,208  33,088  70,580 

Trading portfolio financial assets

   1,079,188     361,020     —       —       1,079,188     361,020   847,778   —     —     —     —     —    847,778   —     —   

Investments under agreements to resell

   84,189     19,887     —       —       84,189     19,887   203,673   —     —     —     —     —    203,673   —     —   

Derivative financial instruments

   749,878     938,470     —       —       749,878     938,470   319,512  86,049  79,149   —     —     —    319,512  86,049  79,149 

Loans and receivables to customers and banks

   11,134,939     9,573,784     16,014     739     11,150,953     9,574,523  

Surrendered by bank

 224,797  139,643  32,739   —     —     —    224,797  139,643  32,739 

Loans and receivables from customers and banks

 10,754,875  1,768,791  1,915,815  12,165  23,756  23,456  10,767,040  1,792,547  1,939,271 

Financial investments available-for-sale

   862,438     1,412,390     15,966     15,388     878,404     1,427,778   700,517   —     —    15,561   —     —    716,078   —     —   

Held to maturity investments

   303,079     231,794       —       303,079     231,794   338,039   —     —     —     —     —    338,039   —     —   

Investments other companies

   9,117     6,445         9,117     6,445  

Investment in other companies

 9,909   —     —     —     —     —    9,909   —     —   

Intangible assets

   530,392     403,857     —       —       530,392     403,857   315,148   —     —     —     —     —    315,148   —     —   

Property, plant and equipment, net

   88,936     71,866     —       —       88,936     71,866   59,939   —     —     —     —     —    59,939   —     —   

Current taxes

   2,656     6,261     —       —       2,656     6,261  

Current income taxes

 36,896   —     —     —     —     —    36,896   —     —   

Deferred income taxes

   111,035     86,622     —       —       111,035     86,622   117,271   —     —     —     —     —    117,271   —     —   

Other assets

   341,098     407,050     —       —       341,098     407,050   390,596  105,377  88,652  3   —     —    390,599  105,377  88,652 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   17,108,471     14,797,882     31,980     16,127     17,140,451     14,814,009    16,077,244   2,383,600   2,718,405   27,729   47,512   23,456   16,104,973   2,431,112   2,741,861 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

LIABILITIES

                     

Current accounts and demand deposits

   4,932,778     4,782,173     —       —       4,932,778     4,782,173   3,791,293  227,541  204,830   —     —     —    3,791,293  227,541  204,830 

Cash in the process of collection

   130,088     29,035     —       —       130,088     29,035  

Transaction in the course of payment

 44,614  11,579  36,059   —     —     —    44,614  11,579  36,059 

Obligations under repurchase agreements

   1,078,411     338,571     —       —       1,078,411     338,571   550,020   —     —     —     —     —    550,020   —     —   

Time deposits and saving accounts

   5,401,615     4,976,382     —       —       5,401,615     4,976,382   6,182,859  805,971  769,826  7   —     —    6,182,866  805,971  769,826 

Derivative financial instruments

   576,334     625,884     —       —       576,334     625,884   204,062  67,829  74,387   —     —     —    204,062  67,829  74,387 

Borrowings from financial institutions

   2,367,897     2,154,708     —       —       2,367,897     2,154,708   3,254,744  927,501  986,012   —     —     —    3,254,744  927,501  986,012 

Debt issued

   2,090,756     1,960,621     —       —       2,090,756     1,960,621   2,387,535   —     —     —     —     —    2,387,535   —     —   

Other financial obligations

   2,264     2,267     —       —       2,264     2,267   3,382   —     —     —     —     —    3,382   —     —   

Current taxes

   —       —       —       —       —       —    

Current income tax provision

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Deferred income taxes

   152,395     129,623     —       —       152,395     129,623   140,900   —     —     —     —     —    140,900   —     —   

Provisions

   127,412     97,953     —       —       127,412     97,953   119,361   —     —     —     —     —    119,361   —     —   

Other Liabilities

   160,618     147,822     —       —       160,618     147,822  

Other liabilities

 185,618  1,500  12,354   —     —     —    185,618  1,500  12,354 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

   17,020,568     15,245,039     —       —       17,020,568     15,245,039    16,864,388   2,041,921   2,083,468   7   —     —     16,864,395   2,041,921   2,083,468 
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(*)Includes transactions denominated in foreign currencies but that are settled in pesos.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

NOTE 38 -37 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

 

ITAÚ CORPBANCA CORREDORA DE BOLSA S.A.

 

 

a.Fine for Exceeding Credit Margins

Pursuant to letter No. 16191, the SBIF fined the bank for an alleged infringement to the individual lending limits provided by article 84 No. 1, in relation to article 85 of the Chilean General Banking Act. The total amount was Ch$21,765 million. In an extraordinary meeting on January 4, 2016, the bank’s board of directors agreed: to communicate the letter as a material event, expressing disagreement with the alleged infringement and to instruct management to exercise each and every legal action in order to obtain the annulment of the fine.

On January 8, 2016, the bank paid the full amount of the fine as a mandatory condition precedent to exercise its appeal rights. However, no provision was made as of December 31, 2015 as management believes that it is probable that the fine will be annulled through the appeal process.

On January 18, 2016, CorpBanca brought an action before the Santiago Court of Appeals seeking the annulment of the fine. As of today, the court has not issued its ruling.

b.BoardMerger of Directors

At the Ordinary Shareholder’s Meeting held on March 11, 2016 was agreed:

Proceed to the total renovation of the Board of Corpbanca, were elected the following 9 Directors and 2 Alternates:

Directors:

Jorge Andrés Saieh Guzmán as Chairman

Fernando Aguad Dagach as First Vice Chairman

Jorge Selume Zaror as Second Vice Chairman.

Francisco Mobarec Asfura

Ana Holuigue Barros

Julio Barriga Silva

Gustavo Arriagada Morales

Hugo Verdegaal

José Luis Mardones Santander

Alternate Directors:

María Catalina Saieh Guzmán

Alvaro Barriga Oliva.

In the same shareholders’ meeting Mr. Fernando Massu Taré reports that will leave his position of CEO of CoprBanca from the next March 28, 2016.

At such meeting the dividend distribution of 51.58% of 2015 net income (Chilean Bank GAAP) in the amount of MCh$104,082, equivalent to $0.30580171 dividend per share, was approved.

The matters described above do not involve any adjustments to the financial statements as of December 31, 2015.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

c.Law 20,899 Simplification of Tax System and Improvements to Other Tax ProvisionsSubsidiaries

On FebruaryJanuary 1, 2016,2017, the Presidentmerger of Chile signed Law No. 20,899,Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A. and Itaú BBA Corredor de Bolsa Ltda. took place, by which simplifiesthe latter absorbed the former. The new resulting company is the legal successor of Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A., and includes specifications regarding the 2014 tax reform (Law No. 20,780), focusing on four specific objectives:

Simplify and include specifications regarding the tax reform;

Ensure intended revenue collection;

Maintain the system’s progressive nature; and

Maintain tools to prevent evasion and avoidance.

Among the most important aspects of this law are changes with respect to the adoption of the tax systems incorporated by Law 20,780 of 2014. The previous reform established two optional regimes taking effect in 2017: the attributed income regime and the semi-integrated regime.

Law 20,899 signed last February 1st keeps the two systems, but specifies that they shall be applied as follows:

i.Attributed income regime: exclusively for companies with partners or owners that consist only of individuals domiciled or residing in Chile or individuals or legal entities not domiciled or residing in Chile. Under this regime, income will be taxed at the end of the commercial year and the companies’ partners can deduct 100% of the taxes paid by the company as a credit against their final taxes. Companies that use this regime will use a rate of 24% in 2016 and 25% in 2017.

ii.Semi-integrated regime: this regime applies to corporations and companies with at least one owner or shareholder that is another company. Income is taxed when profits are distributed, but shareholders only have the right to credit 65% of the taxes paid by the company against their final taxes, with the exception of shareholders that reside in a country that has a tax treaty in effect with Chile or that has been signed before 01.01.2017, but as of that date is not in effect such as the United States, Argentina, China, South Africa and Italy. These companies shall use tax rates of 24% in 2016, 25.5% in 2017 and 27% in 2018.

Other modifications incorporated into this law are related to general anti-elusion laws and the application of value added tax (VAT) to certain transactions, mainly sales of real estate and leases with purchase options.its new corporate name is Itaú Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa S.A.

The matters described above do not involve any adjustments to the financial statementsFinancial Statements as of December 31, 2015.2016.

 

 

ITAÚ CORPBANCA COLOMBIA

 

a. Profit Distribution

a.Amendments to Transaction Agreement

On January 20, 2017, Itaú Unibanco Holding S.A. (“Itaú Unibanco”), Itaú Corpbanca, Corp Group Interhold S.P.A. (“Interhold”) and Inversiones Gasa Limitada (“GASA,” collectively with Interhold, “CorpGroup”), have agreed to amend the Transaction Agreement signed on January 29, 2014 and amended on June 2, 2015 shareholders(the “Transaction Agreement”), by virtue of which they agreed to the strategic partnership of the operations in Chile and Colombia of Corpbanca and Banco CorpBanca ColombiaItaú Chile through the merger of Corpbanca and Banco Itaú Chile, approved at their respective Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meetings.

The amendments to the Transaction Agreement are detailed in Note 3 “Relevant Events,” in the section “Itaú Corpbanca” letter e).

b.Transfer of Ownership SMU Corp S.A.

On January 30, 2017, Itaú Corpbanca transferred all of its shares in SMU Corp S.A., equivalent to 51%. As a result, that company is no longer a subsidiary of the Bank. The shares were acquired by Inversiones Monserrat S.A.

c.Lawsuit Brought by Helm LLC against Itaú Corpbanca

On December 20, 2016, Helm LLC filed a lawsuit in the New York State Supreme Court (“the State Court Lawsuit”) and a Request for Arbitration before the ICC International Arbitration Court (the “Arbitration”), against Itaú Corpbanca, alleging certain breaches of contract.

These alleged breaches refer to (i) the amended shareholder agreement of HB Acquisition S.A.S. dated July 31, 2013 (“SHA”) and (ii) the Transaction Agreement (“TA”) dated January 29, 2014, as amended, which governs, among other matters, the merger between Itaú Chile S.A. and Corpbanca, by which Itaú Corpbanca was formed, and the other companies withinpotential acquisition by Itaú Corpbanca of certain shares of Corpbanca Colombia (the “Acquisition of the CorpBancaShares under the TA”) on or before January 29, 2017.

In the State Court Lawsuit, Helm LLC sought an injunction to support the arbitration to prevent the Acquisition of the Shares from taking place, which, as reported by Itaú Corpbanca as an Essential Event on December 20, 2016, was postponed until January 28, 2022.

On December 30, 2016, Itaú Corpbanca filed its response to the motions filed by Helm LLC in accordance with the State Court Lawsuit and, later, on January 26, 2017, Helm LLC filed a notice to withdraw the State Court Lawsuit. The Arbitration has begun in accordance with applicable procedures.

Itaú Corpbanca and Corpbanca Colombia Group met(the latter as nominal defendant) filed their respective responses to the arbitration suit on February 14, 2017. Itaú Corpbanca believes that the actions filed in the Arbitration by Helm LLC have no grounds and Itaú Corpbanca has filed a countersuit against Helm LLC for breaching the SHA. Itaú Corpbanca has taken and will continue to take all steps necessary to enforce its rights under the SHA in accordance with applicable law.

d.Profit Distribution

In the Annual Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held in March 27, 2017, our shareholders agreed to distribute profits as follows:a dividend equivalent to 30% of 2016’s net income, which represents an aggregate amount equal to Ch$617,693,707, payable to the holders of the Bank’s 512,406,760,091 total outstanding shares in a proportion of Ch$0.001205475 per share.

 

Banco CorpBanca Colombia

 
   MCOP$   MCh$ 

Profit for the period

   319,241,495     72,340  

Release of fiscal reserve

   —       —    

Total available to shareholders

   319,241,495     72,340  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividend payments

   —       —    

Total

   319,241,495     72,340  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
e.Ratification of Board members of Directors

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AsIn the Annual Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held in March 27, 2017, our shareholders agreed to appoint Messrs. Pedro Samhan Escándar, Eduardo Mazzilli de Vassimon and Andrés Bucher Cepeda as members of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and forour Board of Directors until the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

On February 8, 2016, Banco CorpBanca signednext Annual Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting in which the Bank is required to renew its board entirely. Mr. Pedro Samhan Escándar was appointed as an agreement“independent director,” in accordance with TransUnion Netherlands II B.V., to sell one hundred percent (100%)Article 50 bis of its shareholding in the corporation CIFIN S.A., which is authorized as a technical and administrative services company and accredited as a provider of financial, credit and commercial information and services.Law 18,046 on Corporations.

The matters described above do not involve any adjustments to the financial statementsFinancial Statements as of December 31, 2015.2016.

b. Bond Placement

On March 2, 2016, the Bank placed bonds on national markets totaling MCOP$300.000, the issuance and placement was as following:

 

   MCOP $   Expiration Date  Reference  Rate 

BBSA 16SA24

   215,000    3/2/2018  FIJA   8.99

BBSA 168B18

   85,000    9/2/2017  IBR +   2.39
  

 

 

       
   300,000        
  

 

 

       

ITAÚ CHILE ADMINISTRADORA GENERAL DE FONDOS S.A. – CORPBANCA ADMINISTRADORA GENERAL DE FONDOS S.A.

a.Merger Date Postponed

On January 25, 2017, extraordinary meetings of the boards of Itaú Chile Administradora General de Fondos S.A. and CorpBanca Administradora General de Fondos S.A. were held. At these meetings, the boards agreed to render null and void the agreement to merge and amend the bylaws approved on June 30, 2016, at the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting. They also agreed to initiate, as soon as possible, a new merger process to integrate the businesses of both companies and to request the corresponding authorizations, which will be communicated in a timely manner.

The matters described above do not involve any adjustments to the financial statementsFinancial Statements as of December 31, 2015.2016.

CORPBANCA AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and for the years ended

December 31, 2013, 2014 and 2015

Between January 1, 2016,2017, and March 31, 2016,April 13, 2017 the date of issuance of these consolidated financial statements, there have been no other events after the reporting period that could affect the presentation and/or results of the financial statements.

 

Juan Vargas Matta  Fernando Massú TareMilton Maluhy
Accounting Manager  Chief Executive Officer

 

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