UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Filed by the Registrant ☒

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ☐

Check the appropriate box:

  Preliminary Proxy Statement

Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

 Definitive Proxy Statement

☐  Definitive Additional Materials

☐  Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12

SPHERIX INCORPORATED
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
 
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
 
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
No fee required.
Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
 (1)Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
   
 (2)Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
   
 (3)Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
   
 (4)Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
   
 (5)Total fee paid:
   
Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
 (1)Amount Previously Paid:
   
 (2)Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
   
 (3)Filing Party:
   
 (4)Date Filed:
   

   

6430 Rockledge Drive, Suite 503

Bethesda, MD(graphics)

 

One Rockefeller Plaza, 11th Fl.

New York, NY 10020


NOTICE OF SPECIAL2017 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON FEBRUARY 22, 2016DECEMBER 12, 2017

January 15, 2016

November 6, 2017

 

To our Stockholders:

You are cordially invited to attend a special meeting

Notice is hereby given that the 2017 Annual Meeting of stockholdersStockholders (the “Special“Annual Meeting”) of Spherix Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the “Company,” “Spherix,” “our,” “we” or “us”), towill be held as a “virtual meeting” via live audio webcast on February 22, 2015,Tuesday, December 12, 2017, at 9:00 a.m. Pacific Time/12:00 p.m. Eastern time, at the offices of Nixon Peabody LLP, 437 Madison Avenue, 24th Floor, New York, NY 10022,Time for the following purposes, as more fully described in the accompanying proxy statement (the “Proxy Statement”):

(1)To approve an amendmentelect four (4) directors to our Certificateserve one-year terms expiring at the 2018 annual meeting of Incorporation, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), attached as Appendix A to this Proxy Statement, to effect a reverse stock split of our common stock, within a range of 1-for-12 to 1-for-24, as will be elected by our Board of Directors (the “Board”) prior to thre time of filing such Certificate of Amendment with the Delaware Secretary of State;stockholders;

(2)Subject to approvalTo ratify the appointment of Proposal No. 1 above, to approve an amendment toMarcum LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the Certificate of Incorporation, attached as Appendix B to this Proxy Statement, to reduce the total number of shares of common stock that the Company is authorized to issue from 200 million shares of Common Stock to 100 million shares of Common Stock;year ending December 31, 2017;

(3)

To approve an amendment to Spherix Incorporated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”), attached as Appendix C to this Proxy Statement, to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized to be issued pursuant to the 2014 Plan from 4,161,892 to 8,250,000 (disregarding the effect of any reverse stock split);conduct a non-binding advisory vote on our executive compensation; 

(4)

To conduct a non-binding advisory vote recommending the frequency of advisory votes on executive compensation; 

(5)To authorize the adjournment of the SpecialAnnual Meeting if necessary or appropriate, including to solicit additional proxies in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the time of the SpecialAnnual Meeting or adjournment or postponement thereof to approve any of the foregoing proposals; and

(5)(6)

To transact such other business if any, asthat may properly come before the Special Meetingmeeting and any postponement(s) or any adjournment or postponement of the meeting.adjournment(s) thereof. 

 

Pursuant to our bylaws, our Board has fixed the close of business on January 15, 2016November 1, 2017 as the record date (the “Record Date”) for determination of stockholders entitled to notice and to vote at the SpecialAnnual Meeting and any adjournment thereof. Holders of our common stock, Series D Convertible Preferred Stock Series D-1 Convertible Preferred Stock and Series HD-1 Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to vote at the SpecialAnnual Meeting. This notice, the Proxy Statement, and proxy card and Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 (the “Annual Report”) will be first sent or made available to stockholders on or about January 15, 2016.around November 6, 2017.

Our annual meeting will be a “virtual meeting” of stockholders which will be conducted exclusively online via live audio webcast.

You will be able to attend the Annual Meeting via live audio webcast by visiting Spherix’s virtual meeting website atwww.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SPEX17on Tuesday, December 12, 2017, at 9:00 a.m. Pacific Time/12:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Upon visiting the meeting website, you will be prompted to enter the 16-digit Control Number provided to you on your Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or on your proxy card if you receive materials by mail. The unique Control Number allows us to identify you as a stockholder and will enable you to securely log on, vote and submit questions during the Annual Meeting on the meeting website. Further instructions on how to attend and participate in the Annual Meeting via the Internet, including how to demonstrate proof of stock ownership, are available atwww.proxyvote.com.

Your vote is important. Whether or not you plan to attend the SpecialAnnual Meeting, please vote your shares by promptly completing, signing and returning the enclosed proxy card using the enclosed envelope. The enclosed envelope requires no postage if mailed within the United States. You may also vote your shares over telephone or the internetInternet in accordance with the instructions on the proxy card. Any stockholder attending the SpecialAnnual Meeting may vote in person, even if you have already returned a proxy card or voting instruction card.

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

/s/ Robert J. Vander Zanden

Robert J. Vander Zanden

Chairman of the Board

 BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 By: /s/ Robert J. Vander Zanden
Robert J. Vander Zanden
Chairman of the Board

 


TABLE OF CONTENTSPage
  
PROXY STATEMENT4
PROXY STATEMENT1
Questions and Answers About This Proxy Material and Votingthe Meeting25
PROPOSAL NO 1: AMENDMENT TO OUR CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO EFFECT A REVERSE STOCK SPLIT OF OUR COMMON STOCK WITHIN A RANGE OF REVERSE SPLIT RATIOSGovernance of the Company711
Board Discretion to Implement the Reverse Stock SplitExecutive Compensation8
Reasons for the Reverse Stock Split8
Certain Risks Associated with the Reverse Stock Split9
Effects of the Reverse Stock Split9
Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Reverse Stock Split13
PROPOSAL NO 2: SUBJECT TO APPROVAL OF PROPOSAL 1, AMENDMENT TO OUR CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO REDUCE THE TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK THAT THE COMPANY IS AUTHORIZED TO ISSUE16
EffectsBeneficial Ownership of Reducing our Total Number of Authorized Shares of CommonCapital Stock by Certain Beneficial Owners and Management16
No Appraisal RightsCertain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence16
PROPOSAL NO 3: AMENDMENT TO THE SPHERIX INCORPORATED 2014 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN17
Shares Available17
Reasons for this Proposed Amendment17
SummaryReport of the 2014 PlanAudit Committee18
New Plan Benefits19
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation PlansPROPOSAL NO 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS20
PROPOSAL NO 2: RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM23
Fees Paid to Auditor23
Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Auditors23
PROPOSAL NO 3: NON-BINDING ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION24
PROPOSAL NO 4: ADJOURNMENTNON-BINDING ADVISORY VOTE ON THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE ADVISORY VOTES ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION2625
PROPOSAL NO 5: ADJOURNMENT26
Other Business27
Documents Incorporated By Reference2627


One Rockefeller Plaza, 11th Fl.

6430 Rockledge Drive, Suite 503

Bethesda, MDNew York, NY 10020

 

PROXY STATEMENT
FOR
SPECIAL2017 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
FEBRUARY 22, 2016DECEMBER 12, 2017

Your proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors for our 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Board”“Annual Meeting”) for use at the Special Meeting, to be held on February 22, 2016,Tuesday, December 12, 2017, at 9:00 a.m. Pacific Time/ 12:00 p.m. Eastern time, at the officesTime. Our Annual Meeting will be a “virtual meeting” of Nixon Peabody LLP, 437 Madison Avenue, 24th Floor, New York, NY 10022. Ourstockholders, which will be conducted exclusively online via live audio webcast. The Company’s principal executive office is located at 6430 Rockledge Drive, Suite 503, Bethesda, MD,One Rockefeller Plaza, 11th Fl., New York, NY 10020, and itsthe telephone number is 703-992-9260.212-745-1374.

At the SpecialAnnual Meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote upon the following matters:

(1)To approve an amendmentelect four (4) directors to our Certificateserve one-year terms expiring at the 2018 annual meeting of Incorporation, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), attached as Appendix A to this Proxy Statement, to effect a reverse stock split of our common stock, within a range of 1-for-12 to 1-for-24, as will be elected by our Board prior to thre time of filing such Certificate of Amendment with the Delaware Secretary of State;stockholders;

(2)Subject to approvalTo ratify the appointment of Proposal No. 1 above, to approve an amendment toMarcum LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the Certificate of Incorporation, attached as Appendix B to this Proxy Statement, to reduce the total number of shares of common stock that the Company is authorized to issue from 200 million shares of Common Stock to 100 million shares of Common Stock;year ending December 31, 2017;

(3)To approve an amendment to Spherix Incorporated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”), attached as Appendix C to this Proxy Statement, to increaseconduct a non-binding advisory vote on our executive compensation;

(4)To conduct a non-binding advisory vote recommending the numberfrequency of shares of common stock authorized to be issued pursuant to the 2014 Plan from 4,161,892 to 8,250,000 (disregarding the effect of any reverse stock split); andadvisory votes on executive compensation;

(4)(5)To authorize the adjournment of the SpecialAnnual Meeting if necessary or appropriate, including to solicit additional proxies in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the time of the SpecialAnnual Meeting or adjournment or postponement thereof to approve any of the foregoing proposals.proposals; and

(6)To transact other business that may properly come before the meeting and any postponement(s) or adjournment(s) thereof.

 

In addition, if you grant a proxy, your shares will be voted in the discretionThe Board of the proxy holder on any proposal for which you do not register a vote and any other business that properly comes before the Special Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

The BoardDirectors has fixed the close of business on January 15, 2016November 1, 2017 as the record date (the “Record Date”) for determining stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the SpecialAnnual Meeting and any adjournment thereof. The notice of the SpecialAnnual Meeting (the “Notice”), this Proxy Statement, and the proxy card and the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 (“Annual Report”) will be first sent or made available to stockholders on or before January 15, 2016.around November 6, 2017.

You will be able to attend the Annual Meeting via live audio webcast by visiting Spherix’s virtual meeting website atwww.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SPEX17on Tuesday, December 12, 2017, at 9:00 a.m. Pacific Time/12:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Upon visiting the meeting website, you will be prompted to enter the 16-digit Control Number provided to you on your Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or on your proxy card if you receive materials by mail. The unique Control Number allows us to identify you as a stockholder and will enable you to securely log on, vote and submit questions during the Annual Meeting on the meeting website. Further instructions on how to attend and participate in the Annual Meeting via the Internet, including how to demonstrate proof of stock ownership, are available atwww.proxyvote.com.

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE SPECIALANNUAL MEETING TO BE HELD ON FEBRUARY 22, 2016:DECEMBER 12, 2017: THE NOTICE, PROXY STATEMENT, AND PROXY CARD AND THE ANNUAL REPORT ARE AVAILABLE AT WWW.PROXYVOTE.COM.

- 1  -

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THIS PROXY MATERIAL AND VOTINGTHE MEETING

Why am I Receiving these Materials?

This Proxy Statement and the accompanying materials are being provided for the solicitation of proxies by our Board of Directors for the Special Meeting to be held on February 22, 2016.2017 Annual Meeting.

What Isis Included in these Materials?

These materials include the Notice, the Proxy Statement, and a proxy card.card and the Annual Report, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 31, 2017.

What is the Purpose of the SpecialAnnual Meeting?

At the Special Meeting, stockholders will consider and vote upon:

Approval of an amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), attached as Appendix A to this Proxy Statement, to effect a reverse stock split of our common stock, within a range of 1-for-12 to 1-for-24, as will be elected by our Board of Directors (the “Board”) prior to thre time of filing such Certificate of Amendment with the Delaware Secretary of State;

Subject to approval of Proposal No. 1 above, approval of an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation, attached as Appendix B to this Proxy Statement, to reduce the total number of shares of common stock that the Company is authorized to issue from 200 million shares of Common Stock to 100 million shares of Common Stock;

Approval of an amendment to Spherix Incorporated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”), attached as Appendix C to this Proxy Statement, to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized to be issued pursuant to the 2014 Plan from 4,161,892 to 8,250,000 (disregarding the effect of any reverse stock split); and

Authorizing the adjournment of the Special Meeting if necessary or appropriate, including to solicit additional proxies in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the time of the Special Meeting or adjournment or postponement thereof to approve any of the foregoing proposals.

In addition, if you grant a proxy, your shares will be voted in the discretion of the proxy holder on any proposal for which you do not register a vote and any other business that properly comes before the Special Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

 

This is the Annual Meeting of the Company’s Shareholders. At the meeting, we will be voting upon:

Election of four (4) directors to serve one-year terms expiring at the 2018 Annual Meeting of stockholders;
Ratification of the appointment of Marcum LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2017;
To conduct a non-binding advisory vote on our executive compensation;
To conduct a non-binding advisory vote recommending the frequency of advisory votes on executive compensation; 
Authorization of the adjournment of the Annual Meeting if necessary or appropriate, including solicitation of additional proxies in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the time of the Annual Meeting or adjournment or postponement thereof to approve any of the foregoing proposals; and 
Transaction of such other business that may properly come before the meeting and any postponement(s) or adjournment(s) thereof. 

How do Proxies Work?

Our Board is asking for your proxy. This means you authorize persons selected by us to vote your shares at the meeting in the way you instruct and, with regard to any other business that may properly come before the meeting, as they think best.

I Share an Address with Another Stockholder and We Received Only One Paper Copy of the Proxy Materials. How May I Obtain An Additional Copy of the Proxy Materials?

Our Company has adopted a procedure called “householding,” which the SEC has approved. Under this procedure, we deliver a single copy of the Notice, and the Proxy Statement and the Annual Report to multiple stockholders who share the same address unless we have received contrary instructions from one or more of the stockholders. This procedure reduces our printing and mailing costs, and the environmental impact of our special and annual meetings. Stockholders who participate in householding will continue to be able to access and receive separate proxy cards. Upon written or oral request, we will deliver promptly a separate copy of the Notice, and the Proxy Statement and the Annual Report to any stockholder at a shared address to which we delivered a single copy of any of these documents.

To receive a separate copy of the Notice, and the Proxy Statement and the Annual Report, you may contact us at the following address and phone number:

Spherix Incorporated

6430 Rockledge Drive, Suite 503One Rockefeller Plaza, 11th Fl. 

Bethesda, MD 20817New York, NY 10020 

Attention: Corporate SecretaryHayley Behrmann 

Telephone: 703-992-9260212-745-1374

 


Stockholders who hold shares in “street name” (as described below) may contact their brokerage firm, bank, broker-dealer or other similar organization to request information about householding.

 

- 2  -

Who Isis Entitled to Vote?

Our Board has fixed the close of business on January 15, 2016November 1, 2017 as the Record Date“Record Date” for a determination of stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the SpecialAnnual Meeting or any adjournment thereof. You can vote at the SpecialAnnual Meeting if you held shares of our common stock (the “Common Stock”), Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series D Preferred Stock”), or Series D-1 Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series D-1 Preferred Stock”) or Series H Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series H Preferred Stock”) (collectively, the “Voting Capital”) as of the close of business on January 15, 2016. the Record Date. On November 1, 2017, there were 6,234,898 shares of Common Stock outstanding, 4,725 shares of Series D Preferred Stock outstanding and 834 shares of Series D-1 Preferred Stock outstanding.  Each share of Common Stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote.

Our outstanding classes of Voting Capital presently haveSeries D Preferred Stock and Series D-1 Preferred Stock are entitled to the following number of votes in the case of preferred stock subject to the beneficial ownership limitations described below:

 

Series D Preferred Stock – tenten/nineteenths votes per preferred share; and 

Series D-1 Preferred Stock – tenten/nineteenths votes per share; and

Series H Preferred Stock – ten votes per sharepreferred share.

 

Beneficial ownership limitations on our preferred stock prevents the conversion or voting of such preferred stock if the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to such conversion or to be voted would exceed, when aggregated with all other shares of Common Stock or other voting stock owned by such holder at such time, the number of shares of Common Stock which would result in such holder beneficially owning (as determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules thereunder, or the Exchange Act)thereunder) more than:

 

4.99% of all the Common Stock outstanding at such time, in the case of Series D Preferred Stock; and

9.99% of all the Common Stock outstanding at such time, in the case of Series D-1 Preferred Stock; and

4.99% of all the Common Stock outstanding at such time, in the case of Series H Preferred StockStock.

 

As of January 15, 2016,November 1, 2017, no stockholder’s ownership of our preferred stock hashad violated the ownership limitations set forth above and, as a result, no reductions of voting rights have been made.

 

On January 15, 2016, there were 48,259,430 shares of Common Stock outstanding, 4,725 shares of Series D Preferred Stock outstanding, 834 shares of Series D-1 Preferred Stock outstanding and 381,967 shares of Series H Preferred Stock outstanding.  

A list of stockholders of record entitled to vote at the meetingAnnual Meeting will be available for inspection at our principal executive offices located at 6430 Rockledge Drive, Suite 503, Bethesda, MD 20817One Rockefeller Plaza, 11th Floor, New York, NY 10020 for a period of at least 10 days prior to the meetingAnnual Meeting and during the meeting. The stock transfer books will not be closed between the record dateRecord Date and the date of the meeting.Annual Meeting.

What Isis the Difference Between Holding Shares as a Record Holder and as a Beneficial Owner (Holding Shares in Street Name)?

If your shares are registered in your name with our transfer agent, VstockVStock Transfer, LLC you are the “record holder” of those shares.  If you are a record holder, these proxy materials have been provided directly to you by the Company.

If your shares are held in a stock brokerage account, a bank or other holder of record, you are considered the “beneficial owner” of those shares held in “street name.”  If your shares are held in street name, these proxy materials have been forwarded to you by that organization.  As the beneficial owner, you have the right to instruct this organization on how to vote your shares.

Who May Attend the Meeting?

Record holders and beneficial owners may attend the SpecialAnnual Meeting.  If your shares are held in street name and you would like to vote your shares at the Annual Meeting, you will need to bringobtain a copy of a brokerage statementvalid proxy from the broker, bank, trustee or other documentation reflectingnominee that holds your stock ownership as ofshares giving you the Record Date.right to vote the shares at the Annual Meeting.

- 3  -

  


How Do I Vote?

Stockholders of Record

For your convenience, our record holders have four methods of voting:

1.

Vote by Internet. In addition

●     Before the meeting: Go to the location noted above, the Special Meeting will also be available viawww.proxyvote.com. Use the Internet at to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery information up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time the day before the meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the website and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form.

●     During the meeting: Go towww.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SPEX.SPEX17. You will be able to attend the SpecialAnnual Meeting online, vote your shares electronically until voting is closed and submit your questions during the Special Meeting by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SPEX.Annual Meeting.

2.Vote by mail.  Mark, date, sign and mail promptly the enclosed proxy card (a postage-paid envelope is provided for mailing in the United States).
3.Vote by telephone. You may vote by proxy by calling 1-800-690-6903 and following the toll free number foundinstructions on the vote instruction form.proxy card.
4.Vote in person. Attend and vote at the Special Meeting.

Beneficial Owners of Shares Held in Street Name

For your convenience, our beneficial owners have four methods of voting:

1.

Vote by Internet. In addition

●     Before the meeting: Go to the location noted above, the Special Meeting will also be available viawww.proxyvote.com. Use the Internet at to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery information up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time the day before the meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the website and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form.

●     During the meeting: Go towww.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SPEX.SPEX17. You will be able to attend the SpecialAnnual Meeting online, vote your shares electronically until voting is closed and submit your questions during the Special Meeting by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SPEX.Annual Meeting. Obtain a valid legal proxy from the organization that holds your shares and attend and vote at the Annual Meeting.

2.Vote by mail.  Mark, date, sign and mail promptly your vote instruction form (a postage-paid envelope is provided for mailing in the United States).

3.Vote by telephone. You may vote by proxy by calling 1-800-690-6903 and following the toll free number foundinstructions on the vote instruction form.proxy card.
4.Vote in person. Obtain a valid legal proxy from the organization that holds your shares and attend and vote at the Special Meeting.

If you vote by Internet or by telephone, please DO NOT mail your proxy card.

If you are a registered stockholder and attend the meeting, you may deliver your completed proxy card in person. “Street name” stockholders who wish to vote at the meeting will need to obtain a proxy from the institution that holds their shares.

How Will My Shares Be Voted?

All shares entitled to vote and represented by a properly completed, executed and delivered proxy received before the SpecialAnnual Meeting and not revoked will be voted at the SpecialAnnual Meeting as you instruct in a proxy delivered before the SpecialAnnual Meeting. If you do not indicate how your shares should be voted on a matter, the shares represented by your proxy will be voted as the Board recommends on each of the enumerated proposals and with regard to any other matters that may be properly presented at the SpecialAnnual Meeting and all matters incident to the conduct of the meeting. All votes will be tabulated by the inspector of elections appointed for the meeting, who will separately tabulate affirmative and negative votes, abstentions and broker non-votes.

- 4  -

Is My Vote Confidential?

Yes, your vote is confidential. The only persons who have access to your vote are the inspector of elections, individuals who help with processing and counting your votes, and persons who need access for legal reasons.  Occasionally, stockholders provide written comments on their proxy cards, which may be forwarded to our Company’s management and the Board.

What Constitutes a Quorum?

To carry on business at the SpecialAnnual Meeting, we must have a quorum.  A quorum is present when a majority of the shares entitled to vote, as of the Record Date, are represented in person or by proxy.  Thus, holders of the Voting Capital representing at least 24,129,716 shares3,118,913 votes must be represented in person or by proxy to have a quorum.  Your shares will be counted towards the quorum only if you submit a valid proxy (or one is submitted on your behalf by your broker, bank or other nominee) or if you vote in person at the SpecialAnnual Meeting.  Abstentions and broker non-votes will be counted towards the quorum requirement.  Shares owned by us are not considered outstanding or considered to be present at the SpecialAnnual Meeting.  If there is not a quorum at the SpecialAnnual Meeting, our stockholders may adjourn the meeting.

What is a Broker Non-Vote?

If your shares are held in a street name, you must instruct the organization who holds your shares how to vote your shares.  If you do not provide voting instructions, your shares will not be voted on any non-routine proposal.  This vote is called a “broker non-vote.”  If you sign your proxy card, but do not provide instructions on how your broker should vote, your broker will vote your shares as recommended by our Board.  Broker non-votes are not included in the tabulation of the voting results of any of the proposals and, therefore, do not effect these proposals.

Proposal 1,2, the amendmentratification of the appointment of Marcum LLP as our Certificate of Incorporation to effectindependent registered public accounting firm, is a reverse stock split of our Common Stock, and Proposal 2, an amendment of our Certificate of Incorporation to reduce the total number of shares of Common Stock that we are authorized to issue, are “routine” mattersmatter on which your broker can exercise voting discretion. All other proposals are considered non-routine and therefore brokers cannot use discretionary authority to vote shares on other proposals to be considered at the SpecialAnnual Meeting if they have not received instructions from their clients.  Please submit your vote instruction form so your vote is counted.

What is an Abstention?

An abstention is a stockholdersstockholder’s affirmative choice to decline to vote on a proposal.  Abstentions are not included in the tabulation of the voting results of any of the proposals and, therefore, do not affect these proposals, but are included for purposes of determining whether a quorum has been reached.

How Many Votes Are Needed for Each Proposal to Pass?

Proposal Vote Required 

Broker

Discretionary

Vote Allowed

Amendment

Election of four (4) members to our CertificateBoard of Incorporation to effect a reverse stock splitDirectors

Plurality of the votes cast (the four (4) directors receiving the most “For” votes) No

Ratification of the Appointment of Marcum LLP as our Common StockIndependent Registered Public Accounting Firm for the Fiscal Year Ending December 31, 2017 

 A majority of the outstanding Voting Capital

Yes

Subject to approval of the proposal to effect a reverse stock split above, amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation to reduce the total number of shares of Common Stock that the Company is authorized to issueA majority of the outstanding Voting Capitalvotes cast Yes

Approval, by non-binding advisory vote, of an amendment to the 2014 Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized to be issued pursuant to the 2014 Plan from 4,161,892 to 8,250,000our executive compensation

 A majority of the votes cast No
Approval, by non-binding advisory vote, of the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensationA majority of the votes castNo
Adjournment of the SpecialAnnual Meeting A majority of the votes cast No

 


What Are the Voting Procedures?

You

In voting by proxy with regard to the election of directors, you may vote in favor of all nominees, withhold your votes as to all nominees, or withhold your votes as to specific nominees.  With regard to other proposals, you may vote in favor of or against athe proposal, or you may abstain from voting on athe proposal.  You should specify your respective choices on the accompanying proxy card or your vote instruction form.

All shares represented by proxy will be voted at the SpecialAnnual Meeting in accordance with the choices specified on the proxy, and where no choice is specified, in accordance with the recommendations of the Board. Thus, where no choice is specified, the proxies will be votedfor an amendmentthe election of all directors and the proposals being placed before our Certificatestockholders at the Annual Meeting, and “THREE YEARS” on the frequency of Incorporation to effect a reverse stock split of our Common Stock, subject to approval of Proposal 1,for an amendment of our Certificate of Incorporation to reduce the total number of shares of common stock that the Company is authorized to issue,for an approval of an amendment to the 2014 Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized to be issued pursuant to the 2014 Plan andfor an adjournment of the Special Meeting, if necessary or appropriate.future advisory votes on executive compensation.

- 5  -

 

Is My Proxy Revocable?

You may revoke your proxy and reclaim your right to vote at any time before it is voted by giving written notice to our Corporate Secretary,administrator, by delivering a properly completed, later-dated proxy card or vote instruction form or by voting in personvia the internet at the SpecialAnnual Meeting.  All written notices of revocation and other communications with respect to revocations of proxies should be addressed to: Spherix Incorporated, 6430 Rockledge Drive, Suite 503, Bethesda, MD 20817,One Rockefeller Plaza, 11th Fl., New York, NY 10020, Attention: Secretary.Hayley Behrmann. Revocations of proxies must be received prior to the time of the SpecialAnnual Meeting to serve as an effective revocation of that proxy.

Who Isis Paying for the Expenses Involved in Preparing and Mailing this Proxy Statement?

All of the expenses involved in preparing, assembling and mailing these proxy materials and all costs of soliciting proxies will be paid by us.  In addition to the solicitation by mail, proxies may be solicited by our officers and other employees by telephone or in person.  Such persons will receive no compensation for their services other than their regular salaries.  Arrangements will also be made with brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries to forward solicitation materials to the beneficial owners of the shares held of record by such persons, and we may reimburse such persons for reasonable out of pocket expenses incurred by them in so doing. 

Do I Have Dissenters’ Rights of Appraisal?

Our stockholders do not have appraisal rights under Delaware law or under our governing documents with respect to the matters to be voted upon at the SpecialAnnual Meeting.

How can I find out the Results of the Voting at the SpecialAnnual Meeting?

Preliminary voting results will be announced at the SpecialAnnual Meeting. Final voting results will be published in a Current Report on Form 8-K, which we will file with the SEC within four business days after the meeting.

What Interest Do OfficersIs the Deadline for Submitting Proposals for Consideration or to Nominate Individuals to Serve as Directors?

Requirements for Stockholder Proposals Relating to Matters Other than Nominations for and Elections of Directors Have in Matters to Be Acted Upon?

Brought Before the 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.Our Board membersstockholders may bring a matter (other than a nomination of a director candidate) before a meeting of stockholders only if such matter is a proper matter for stockholder action and the stockholder has provided timely notice in writing. In accordance with our Bylaws, in order to be timely for the 2017 Annual Meeting, your notice must be delivered to and received by our administrator at our principal executive officers are eligible to receive grants underoffices at One Rockefeller Plaza, 11th Fl., New York, NY 10020, not less than sixty days nor more than ninety days before the termsfirst anniversary of the 2014 Plan. Accordingly, our membersdate on which the corporation  held its annual meeting in the immediately preceding year; provided, however, that in the case of the boardan annual meeting of directors and executive officers havestockholders that is called for a substantial interest in Proposal 3. Other than Proposal 3, our Board members and executive officers do not have any interest in any other Proposaldate that is not sharedwithin thirty days before or after the first anniversary date of the annual meeting of stockholders in the immediately preceding year, or any such written proposal of nomination must be received by allthe Board of Directors not less than five days after the earlier of the date the corporation shall have (w) mailed notice to its stockholders that an annual meeting of stockholders will be held or (x) issued a press release, or (y) filed a periodic report with the Securities and Exchange Commission or (z) otherwise publicly disseminated notice that an annual meeting of stockholders will be held. To be valid, the written notice of a proposal of a stockholder matter must contain information regarding such stockholder matter equivalent to the information that would be required under the SEC’s proxy solicitation rules, and also must include the class and number of our shares which are beneficially held by such stockholder, any voting rights with respect to shares not beneficially owned and other stockholders.ownership or voting interest in our shares, whether economic or otherwise, including derivatives and hedges.


Requirements for Director Nominations by Stockholders to Be Brought Before the 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Nominations of persons for election to our Board shall be made pursuant to timely written proposal of nomination to our administrator at the Company’s principal executive offices at the address above. In accordance with our Bylaws, in order to be timely for the 2017 Annual Meeting, your notice must be delivered to and received by our Board not less than sixty days nor more than ninety days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is changed by more than thirty days from such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so received not later than the close of business on the fifth day following the earlier of the day on which notice of the date of the meeting was mailed or public disclosure was made. To be valid, the written proposal of nomination must contain the applicable information set forth in our Amended and Restated By-Laws.

Requirements for Stockholder Proposals Relating to Matters Other than Nominations for and Elections of Directors to Be Brought Before the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. To be timely for our 2018 annual meeting of stockholders, any written notice of a proposal of a stockholder matter (other than a nomination of a director candidate) must be delivered to and received at our principal executive offices at the address above no later than October 12, 2018 nor earlier than September 12, 2018. If, however, our annual meeting of stockholders is called for a date which is not within thirty days before or after December 12, 2018, any such written notice of a proposal of a stockholder matter must be received by the Board not more than five days after the earliest date we have (w) mailed notice to our stockholders that an annual meeting of stockholders will be held (x) issued a press release, (y) filed a periodic report with the Securities and Exchange Commission or (z) otherwise publicly disseminated notice that an annual meeting of stockholders will be held. To be valid, the written notice of a proposal of a stockholder matter must contain information regarding such stockholder matter equivalent to the information that would be required under the SEC’s proxy solicitation rules, and also must include the class and number of our shares which are beneficially held by such stockholder, any voting rights with respect to shares not beneficially owned and other ownership or voting interest in our shares, whether economic or otherwise, including derivatives and hedges.

Requirements for Director Nominations by Stockholders to Be Brought Before the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. To be timely for our 2018 Annual Meeting of stockholders, your written proposal of nomination of persons for election to our Board must be delivered to and received at our principal executive offices at the address above no later than October 12, 2018 nor earlier than September 12, 2018. If, however, our annual meeting of stockholders is called for a date which is not within thirty days before or after December 12, 2018, any such written proposal of nomination must be received by the Board not more than five days after the earliest date we have (w) mailed notice to our stockholders that an annual meeting of stockholders will be held (x) issued a press release, (y) filed a periodic report with the Securities and Exchange Commission or (z) otherwise publicly disseminated notice that an annual meeting of stockholders will be held. To be valid, the written proposal of nomination must contain the applicable information set forth in our Amended and Restated By-Laws.

Stockholder Proposals Intended for Inclusion in the Proxy Materials for the 2018 Annual Meeting. A stockholder proposal will need to comply with the SEC regulations set forth in Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act regarding the inclusion of stockholder proposals in company-sponsored proxy materials. Eligible stockholders interested in submitting a proposal intended for inclusion in the Proxy Materials for the 2018 Annual Meeting must have given timely notice thereof in writing to our administrator at our principal executive offices within the time frames set forth above, provided however, that a proposal submitted by a stockholder for inclusion in our proxy statement for an annual meeting that is appropriate for inclusion therein and otherwise complies with the provisions of Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act (including timeliness) shall be deemed to have also been submitted on a timely basis pursuant to our Amended and Restated By-Laws. Although the Board of Directors will consider stockholder proposals, we reserve the right to omit from our Proxy Statement stockholder proposals that we are not required to include under the Exchange Act, including Rule 14a-8.

Is There an Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation?

No. At our 2013 annual meeting of stockholders (held in February 2014),

Yes. Assuming our stockholders approved a proposal that we shall haveapprove Proposal 4 to hold an advisory vote on executive compensation once every three years. Thus,years, following this 2017 Annual Meeting, our next advisory vote on executive compensation will take place at our 20162020 annual meeting of stockholders.

- 6  -

PROPOSAL 1:
TO AMEND OUR CERTIFICATEGOVERNANCE OF INCORPORATION TO EFFECT A REVERSE STOCK SPLIT OF OUR
COMMON STOCK WITHIN A RANGE OF REVERSE SPLIT RATIOSTHE COMPANY

 

Stockholders are being asked to approve an amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), to effect a reverse stock split

Executive Officers

The name of our Common Stock within a rangenamed Executive Officer and his age, position and biography as of 1-for-12 to 1-for-24,November 1, 2017 is set forth below. Mr. Hayes’ background is discussed under the section “Proposal 1: Election of Directors.”

NameAgePosition
Anthony Hayes49Chief Executive Officer and Director

Directorships

The current Board of Directors consists of Robert J. Vander Zanden, Anthony Hayes, Tim S. Ledwick and Eric Weisblum. See “Proposal 1: Election of Directors” for biographical information about our directors.

Except as will be selected byotherwise reported therein, none of our directors held directorships in other reporting companies or registered investment companies at any time during the past five years.

Board priorLeadership Structure and Role in Risk Oversight

Our Company currently separates the roles of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). Although the Board believes the separation of these roles is appropriate for us at this time, the advisability of the separation depends upon the specific circumstances and dynamics of our leadership and may change in the future.

As Chairman of the Board, Dr. Vander Zanden serves as the primary liaison between the CEO and the independent directors, and provides strategic input and counseling to the CEO. With input from other members of the Board, committee chairs and management, he presides over meetings of the Board.

Our Board, as a unified body and through committee participation, organizes the execution of its monitoring and oversight roles and does not expect its Chairman to organize those functions. Our primary rationale for separating the positions of Chairman of the Board and the CEO is the recognition of the time commitments and activities required to function effectively as Chairman and as the CEO of filing such Certificatea company with a relatively flat management structure. The separation of Amendmentroles has also permitted the Board to recruit executives into the CEO position who possess skills and experience necessary to lead and grow our Company, but who may not have extensive public company board experience.

The Board of Directors has three standing committees—Audit, Compensation and Nominating. The membership of each of the Board committees is comprised of all independent directors, with each of the Delaware Secretarycommittees having a separate chairman, each of State,whom is an independent director. Our non-management members of the Board of Directors meet in executive session at each quarterly board meeting.

Risk is inherent with every business, and subjecthow well a business manages risk can ultimately determine its success. Management is responsible for the day-to-day management of risks we face, while the Board, as a whole and through its committees, has responsibility for the oversight of risk management. In its risk oversight role, the Board has the responsibility for ensuring that the risk management processes designed and implemented by management are adequate and functioning as designed.

The Board believes that establishing the right “tone at the top” and that full and open communication between executive management and the Board are essential for effective risk management and oversight. Our CEO communicates frequently with members of the Board to discuss strategy and the challenges we face. Senior management usually attends our regular quarterly Board meetings and is available to address any questions or concerns raised by the Board on risk management-related and any other matters.

Board Committees and Charters

The following table identifies the current independent and non-independent Board and Committee members:

NameIndependentAuditCompensationNominating
Robert J. Vander Zanden
Anthony Hayes
Tim S. Ledwick
Eric Weisblum

Audit Committee

The current Audit Committee members are Chair, Dr. Vander Zanden, Mr. Ledwick and Mr. Weisblum. The Committee has authority to review our financial records, deal with our independent auditors, recommend financial reporting policies to the Board’s authority to abandon such amendment (the “Amendment”).

On January 14, 2016,Board, and investigate all aspects of our Board adopted resolutions approving and authorizing the Amendment and directing that the Amendment be submitted to a votebusiness. The Audit Committee Charter is available for your review on our website at www.spherix.com. Each member of the stockholders atAudit Committee satisfies the Special Meeting.independence requirements and other established criteria of the NASDAQ and the SEC. The Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Ledwick qualifies as an audit committee financial expert as defined in the SEC and NASDAQ rules.

Compensation Committee

The form ofCompensation Committee oversees the proposed Amendment is attached to this Proxy Statement asAppendix A. The Amendment will effect a reverse stock split of our Common Stock within a range of, 1-for-12 to 1-for-24 shares to be selected by our Board following stockholder approval. Our Board, in its discretion, may select the reverse split ratio upon receipt of stockholder approval or may elect to abandon the reverse stock split if our Board determines in its discretion not to proceed with the reverse stock split. We believe that the availability of a range of split ratios will provide the Company with the flexibility to implement the reverse stock split in a manner designed to maximize the anticipated benefits for us and our stockholders. In determining the reverse stock split ratio to implement, if any, following the receipt of stockholder approval, our Board may consider, among other things, factors such as:

To avoid the existence of fractional shares of our Common Stock, stockholders who would otherwise hold fractional shares as a result of the reverse stock split will be entitled to receive cash (without interest or deduction) in lieu of such fractional shares from our transfer agent, upon receipt by our transfer agent of a properly completed and duly executed transmittal letter and, where shares are held in certificated form, the surrender of all old certificates for our Common Stock (“Old Certificates”), in an amount per share equalrecommends to the product obtained by multiplying (a) the closing price per share of our Common Stock on the Effective DateBoard, for the reverse stock split as reported on the NASDAQ Capital Market by (b) the fraction of the share owned by the stockholder, without interest.

At the close of business on the Record Date, we had 48,259,430 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding. Based on the number of shares of Common Stock currently issued and outstanding, immediately following the completion of the reverse stock split, and, for illustrative purposes only, assuming a 1-for-15 reverse stock split, we would have approximately 3,217,295 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding (without giving effect to the treatment of fractional shares). The actual number of shares outstanding after giving effect to the reverse stock split will depend on the reverse split ratio that is ultimately selected by our Board.

If the reverse stock split is effected, we intend to also reduce the total number of shares of Common Stock that the Company is authorized to issue from 200 million shares of Common Stock to 100 million shares of Common Stock, as described in and subject to the approval by the stockholdersBoard, the proposed Board of Proposal No. 2 below,Directors for election by the stockholders. Its members are Chair, Dr. Vander Zanden and ifMr. Weisblum. The Nominating Committee Charter is available on our website at www.spherix.com. The Nominating Committee does not have any formal minimum qualifications for director candidates. The Nominating Committee identifies candidates by first evaluating current members of the reverse stock split isBoard who are willing to continue in service. If any member of the Board does not approvedwish to continue in service or if the Board decides not to effect it,re-nominate a member for re-election, the Nominating Committee then any related reduction inidentifies the total numberdesired skills and experience of authorized shares will not occur.a new candidate(s).

 

- 7  -

Among other factors, when considering a prospective candidate, the Nominating Committee considers a candidate’s business experience and skills, attributes pertinent to Company business, personal integrity and judgment, and possible conflicts of interest. To date, the Nominating Committee has not utilized the services of any search firm to assist it in identifying director candidates. The Nominating Committee’s policy is to consider director candidate recommendations from its stockholders which are received prior to any Annual Meeting, including confirmation of the candidate’s consent to serve as a director.

 

Board Discretion to Implement the Reverse Stock SplitStockholder Communication

Should we receive the required

As a stockholder approval of Proposal No. 1, our Board will have the authority to file the amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and thereby implement the reverse stock split. The Board will have the authority to take such actionCompany, you may communicate in writing at any time priorwith the entire Board of Directors or any individual director (addressed to our 2016 Annual Meeting“Board of Stockholders. The Board intendsDirectors” or to take such action only upon a determination bynamed director), c/o Spherix Incorporated, Attention: Hayley Behrmann, One Rockefeller Plaza, 11th Fl., New York, NY 10020, or via e-mail at info@spherix.com. All appropriate communications will be promptly relayed to the appropriate Directors. Our administrator will coordinate all responses.

Meetings of the Board that such action is inof Directors and Committees

During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, our Board held a total of 18 regularly scheduled and our stockholders’ best interests. Such determination shall be based upon a number of factors, including:

Notwithstanding receiptincumbent directors attended less than 75% of the required stockholder approval of Proposal No. 1, our Board may, in its sole discretion, abandon the proposed amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation and determine not to effect the reverse stock split, as permitted under Section 242(c) of the Delaware General Corporation Law. If the Board determines not to implement the reverse stock split prior to the 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, we would be required, once again, to seek stockholder approval to implement a reverse stock split.or committee meetings.

 

Reasons for the Reverse Stock SplitPolicy Regarding Attendance at Annual Meetings of Stockholders

 

Our Company does not have a policy with regard to Board authorized the reverse splitmembers’ attendance at annual meetings. All of our Common Stock with the primary intentdirectors attended our last annual meeting of increasing the price of our Common Stock in order to meet the NASDAQ Stock Market’s price criteria for continued listing on the NASDAQ Capital Market. Our Common Stock is publicly traded and listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “SPEX.” Our Board believes that, in addition to increasing the price of our Common Stock, the reverse stock split would make our Common Stock more attractive to a broader range of institutional and other investors. Accordingly, for these and other reasons discussed below, we believe that effecting the reverse stock split is in the Company’s and our stockholders’ best interests.stockholders.

 

On March 24, 2015, we received a letter (the “Notice”) from the Listing Qualifications Staff of The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (“NASDAQ”) notifying us that, based upon the closing bid price of our Common Stock for the last 30 consecutive business days, our Common Stock no longer meets the requirement to maintain a minimum closing bid price of $1.00 per share, as set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2). In accordance with Nasdaq’s Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), we had a period of 180 calendar days, or until September 21, 2015, to regain compliance with the Rule. After determining that we would not be in compliance with the Rule by September 21, 2015, we notified Nasdaq and applied for an extension of the cure period, as permitted under the original notification. In accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), Nasdaq granted a second grace period of 180 calendar days, or until March 21, 2016, to regain compliance with the minimum closing bid price requirement for continued listing. In order to regain compliance, the minimum closing bid price per share of our Common Stock must be at least $1.00 for a minimum of ten consecutive business days.Director Independence

 

In addition to bringing the price of our Common Stock back above $1.00, we also believe that the reverse stock split will make our Common Stock more attractive to a broader range of institutional and other investors, as we believe that the current market price of our Common Stock may affect its acceptability to certain institutional investors, professional investors and other members of the investing public. Many brokerage houses and institutional investors have internal policies and practices that either prohibit them from investing in low-priced stocks or tend to discourage individual brokers from recommending low-priced stocks to their customers. In addition, some of those policies and practices may function to make the processing of trades in low-priced stocks economically unattractive to brokers. Moreover, because brokers’ commissions on low-priced stocks generally represent a higher percentage of the stock price than commissions on higher-priced stocks, the current average price per share of common stock can result in individual stockholders paying transaction costs representing a higher percentage of their total share value than would be the case if the share price were substantially higher. However, some investors may view the reverse stock split negatively since it reduces the number of shares of common stock available in the public market.

- 8  -

Certain Risks Associated with the Reverse Stock Split

Reducing the number of outstanding shares of our Common Stock through the reverse stock split is intended, absent other factors, to increase the per share market price of our Common Stock. However, other factors, such as our ability to successfully accomplish our business goals, market conditions and the market perception of our business may adversely affect the market price of our Common Stock. There can be no assurance that the total market capitalization of our Common Stock after the implementation of a reverse stock split will be equal to or greater than the total market capitalization before a reverse stock split or that the per share market price of our Common Stock following a reverse stock split will increase in proportion to the reduction in the number of shares of our Common Stock outstanding before the reverse stock split.

There can be no assurance that the market price per new share of our Common Stock after a reverse stock split will remain unchanged or increase in proportion to the reduction in the number of old shares of our Common Stock outstanding before a reverse stock split. For example, based on the closing price of our Common Stock on January 14, 2016 of $0.1275 per share, if the Board were to implement the reverse stock split and utilize a ratio of 1-for-15, we cannot assure you that the post-split market price of our common stock would be $1.91 (that is, $0.1275 × 15) per share or greater. In many cases, the market price of a company’s shares declines after a reverse stock split.

Accordingly, the total market capitalization of our Common Stock after a reverse stock split when and if implemented may be lower than the total market capitalization before the reverse stock split. Moreover, in the future, the market price of our Common Stock following a reverse stock split may not exceed or remain higher than the market price prior to the reverse stock split.

If the reverse stock split is consummated, we will have more authorized shares available for issuance than we do currently and, therefore, there is a greater ability for the Common Stock to be diluted with further issuances. Even if the proposal to decrease our authorized shares of Common Stock is also approved, the Company will have more authorized shares than it did previously on a split-adjusted basis. The Company currently has no plans, proposals or arrangements, written or otherwise, at this time to issue any of the newly available shares of Common Stock. Additionally, if the holders of our options, warrants or convertible preferred stock were to successfully contest our adjustment to their shares issuable, conversion prices or exercise prices, it may result in our being required to issue more shares of Common Stock, or accept lower consideration for those shares of Common Stock, than we anticipate.

Furthermore, the liquidity of our capital stock may be harmed by the proposed reverse split given the reduced number of shares that will be outstanding after the reverse stock split, particularly if the stock price does not increase as a result of the reverse stock split. In addition, the proposed reverse stock split may increase the number of stockholders who own odd lots (less than 100 shares) of our Common Stock, creating the potential for such stockholders to experience an increase in the cost of selling their shares and greater difficulty effecting sales. If we effect a reverse stock split, the resulting per-share stock price may not attract institutional investors and may not satisfy the investing guidelines of such investors and, consequently, the trading liquidity of our Common Stock may not improve.

Furthermore, while our Board proposes the reverse stock split to bring the price of our Common Stock back above $1.00 in order to comply with the NASDAQ Stock Market listing standards and ensure the continued listing of our Common Stock on the NASDAQ Capital Market, there is no guarantee that the price of our Common Stock will not decrease in the future, or that for any other reason our Common Stock will not remain in compliance with the NASDAQ Stock Market listing standards. Furthermore, there can be no guarantee that the closing bid price of our Common Stock will remain at or above $1.00 for ten consecutive business days, which would be required to cure our current listing standard deficiency.

Effects of the Reverse Stock Split

Effect of the Reverse Stock Split on Registration and Voting Rights

If the reverse stock split is approved and implemented, the principal effect will be to proportionately decrease the number of outstanding shares of our Common Stock based on the reverse stock split ratio selected by our Board, as described below under“—Effect on Issued and Outstanding Shares of Common Stock.”

Our Common Stock is currently registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, and we are subject to the periodic reporting and other requirements of the Exchange Act. The reverse stock split will not affect the registration of our Common Stock under the Exchange Act or the listing of our Common Stock on the NASDAQ Capital Market. Following the reverse stock split, our Common Stock will continue to be listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “SPEX,” although it will be considered a new listing with a new CUSIP number.

- 9  -

Proportionate voting rights and other rights of the holders of our Common Stock will not be affected by the reverse stock split, other than as a result of the treatment of fractional shares as described below. For example, a holder of 2% of the voting power of the outstanding shares of our Common Stock immediately prior to the effectiveness of the reverse stock split will generally continue to hold 2% of the voting power of the outstanding shares of our Common Stock after the reverse stock split. The number of stockholders of record will not be affected by the reverse stock split (except to the extent any are cashed out as a result of holding fractional shares). If approved and implemented, the reverse stock split may result in some stockholders owning “odd lots” of less than 100 shares of our common stock. Odd lot shares may be more difficult to sell, and brokerage commissions and other costs of transactions in odd lots are generally somewhat higher than the costs of transactions in “round lots” of even multiples of 100 shares. Our Board believes, however, that these potential effects are outweighed by the benefits of the reverse stock split.

Effectiveness of Reverse Stock Split

The reverse stock split, if approved by our stockholders, would become effective upon the filing and effectiveness (the “Effective Time”) of the Certificate of Amendment with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. Our Board intends to take such action only upon a determination by the Board that such action is in our and our stockholders’ best interests and will have the authority to do so at any time prior to our 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. In addition, our Board reserves the right, notwithstanding stockholder approval and without further action by the stockholders, to elect not to proceed with the reverse stock split if, at any time prior to filing the Certificate of Amendment, our Board, in its sole discretion, determines that it is no longer in our Company’s best interests and the best interests of our stockholders to proceed with the reverse stock split.

Effect on the Company’s Equity Incentive Plans

We have equity incentive plans designed primarily to provide equity-based incentives to employees and directors, including the 2014 Plan, the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan and the 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (collectively, the “Plans”). We currently have 1,473,104 shares available for issuance under the Plans, however an additional $120,000 in shares have already been authorized by our compensation committee to be issued pursuant to certain employment agreements. Accordingly, if the reverse stock split is approved by our stockholders and our Board of Directors decides to implement the reverse stock split, as of the Effective Date, the number of shares available for issuance and the exercise price under the Plans will be proportionately adjusted using the reverse stock split ratio selected by our Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors has also authorized usdetermined that a majority of the Board consists of members who are currently “independent” as that term is defined under current listing standards of NASDAQ. The Board of Directors considers Messrs. Vander Zanden, Ledwick and Weisblum to effect any other changes necessary, desirable or appropriate to give effect to the reverse stock split, including any applicable technical, conforming changes. For example, if a 1-for-15 reverse stock split is effected, the 1,473,104 shares of our Common Stock that remained available for issuance under the Plans would be adjusted to equal approximately 98,207 shares, which may be further adjusted to the number of shares available for issuance under the 2014 Plan if our stockholders approve Proposal No. 3 below to increase the number of shares available for issuance under the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan. In addition, the exercise price per share under each outstanding stock option would be increased by fifteen (15) times and the number of shares subject to each outstanding stock option would be decreased by fifteen (15) times, such that upon an exercise, the aggregate exercise price payable“independent” as defined by the optionee to we would remain the same. To the extent the reverse stock split would entitle holders of options to purchase fractional shares, the number of shares for which the option is exercisable will be rounded down to the nearest whole share.applicable NASDAQ rules.

 

Effect on IssuedDirector Qualifications and Outstanding SharesDiversity

The Board seeks independent directors who represent a diversity of Common Stock

Shares of Common Stock issuedbackgrounds and outstanding atexperiences that will enhance the time that the reverse stock split is completed will be affected by the reverse stock split. The number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding asquality of the Record DateBoard’s deliberations and decisions.  Candidates should have substantial experience with one or more publicly traded companies or should have achieved a high level of distinction in their chosen fields.  The Board is 48,259,430.particularly interested in maintaining a mix that includes individuals who are active or retired executive officers and senior executives, particularly those with experience in biomedicine, medical and drug regulation in China, intellectual property, early-stage companies, research and development, strategic planning, business development, compensation, finance, accounting and banking.

- 10  -

 

Depending on the ratio for the reverse stock split determined byIn evaluating nominations to the Board of Directors, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 or 24 sharesthe Governance Committee also looks for certain personal attributes, such as integrity, ability and willingness to apply sound and independent business judgment, comprehensive understanding of existing Common Stock will be combineda director’s role in corporate governance, availability for meetings and consultation on Company matters, and the willingness to assume and carry out fiduciary responsibilities.  The Governance Committee took these specifications into one new share of Common Stock. The number of shares of Common Stock issuedaccount in formulating and outstanding will therefore be reduced, depending upon the reverse stock split ratio determined by the Board. The table below shows the number of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock as of the Record Date that will result from the listed hypothetical reverse stock split ratios (without giving effect to the treatment of fractional shares):

Hypothetical reverse
stock split ratio
 Approximate number of shares of
common stock outstanding
following the
Reverse Stock Split

(millions of shares)
 Reserved for issuance Available for issuance
(assuming a reduction to
100 million authorized
shares under Proposal No. 2)(1)
1 for 12 4,021,619 4,947,357 91,031,023
 1 for 13 3,712,264 4,566,791 91,720,945
1 for 14 3,447,102 4,240,592 92,312,306
1 for 15 3,217,295 3,957,886 92,824,819
1 for 16 3,016,214 3,710,518 93,273,268
1 for 17 2,838,790 3,492,252 93,668,958
1 for 18 2,681,079 3,298,238 94,020,682
1 for 19 2,539,970 3,124,647 94,335,383
1 for 20 2,412,972 2,968,414 94,618,614
1 for 21 2,298,068 2,827,061 94,874,870
1 for 22 2,193,610 2,698,559 95,107,831
1 for 23 2,098,236 2,581,230 95,320,534
1 for 24 2,010,810 2,473,679 95,515,512

(1)

Each number in this column will be exactly 100 million shares higher if Proposal No. 2 is not approved.re-nominating its present Board members.

 

The actual numbercurrent director candidates, who are nominated to serve as non-executive directors, were recommended by management and nominated by the full Board of shares outstanding after giving effectDirectors.

Code of Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Ethics, which is available on our website atwww.spherix.com.

Conflicts of Interest

Members of our management are associated with other firms involved in a range of business activities. Consequently, there are potential inherent conflicts of interest in their acting as officers and directors of the Company. Although the officers and directors are engaged in other business activities, we anticipate they will devote an important amount of time to our affairs.

Our officers and directors are now and may in the future become shareholders, officers or directors of other companies, which may be formed for the purpose of engaging in business activities similar to ours. Accordingly, additional direct conflicts of interest may arise in the future with respect to such individuals acting on behalf of us or other entities.  Moreover, additional conflicts of interest may arise with respect to opportunities which come to the reverse stock split, if implemented, will depend onattention of such individuals in the reverse stock split ratioperformance of their duties or otherwise.  Currently, we do not have a right of first refusal pertaining to opportunities that is ultimately determinedcome to their attention and may relate to our business operations.

Our officers and directors are, so long as they are our officers or directors, subject to the restriction that all opportunities contemplated by our plan of operation which come to their attention, either in the Board.

If approved and effected, the reverse stock splitperformance of their duties or in any other manner, will be realized simultaneouslyconsidered opportunities of, and inbe made available to us and the same ratio forcompanies that they are affiliated with on an equal basis.  A breach of this requirement will be a breach of the fiduciary duties of the officer or director.  If we or the companies with which the officers and directors are affiliated both desire to take advantage of an opportunity, then said officers and directors would abstain from negotiating and voting upon the opportunity.  However, all directors may still individually take advantage of our Common Stock. opportunities if we should decline to do so.  Except as set forth above, we have not adopted any other conflict of interest policy with respect to such transactions.


Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Persons

The reverse stock split will affectBoard of Directors reviews issues involving potential conflicts of interest, and reviews and approves all holders of our Common Stock uniformly and will not affect any stockholder’s percentage ownership interest in the Company, except, that, as described below in “Fractional Shares,” holders of common stock otherwise entitledrelated party transactions, including those required to a fractional sharebe disclosed as a result“related party” transaction under applicable federal securities laws.  The Board has not adopted any specific procedures for conducting reviews of potential conflicts of interest and considers each transaction in light of the reverse stock split will receive a cash payment in lieu of such fractional share. These cash payments will reduce the number of post-reverse stock split holders of our Common Stockspecific facts and circumstances presented.  However, to the extent there are currently stockholders who would otherwise receive less than one share of Common Stock after the reverse stock split. In addition, the reverse stock split will not affect any stockholder’s proportionate voting power (subjecta potential related party transaction is presented to the treatment of fractional shares).

Effect on IssuedBoard, the Company expects that the Board would become fully informed regarding the potential transaction and Outstanding Shares of Preferred Stock

The number our issued and outstanding shares of preferred stock will not change as a resultthe interests of the reverse stock split.related party, and would have the opportunity to deliberate outside of the presence of the related party.  The reverse stock split will, however, result inCompany expects that the Board would only approve a proportionate reductionrelated party transaction that was in the numberbest interests of, shares of Common Stock into which our convertible preferred stock is convertible. Since the Series D Preferred Stock, Series D-1 Preferred Stock and Series H Preferred Stock all are entitled to a number of votes equal to the number of Common Shares into which such shares of preferred stock are convertible, this will also proportionately reduce the number of votes to which these shares are entitled, although the overall relative voting power of such shares will remain the same.

EffectonOutstandingWarrants

Pursuant to the terms of our outstanding warrants, the reverse stock split will result in a proportional increase in the exercise price per share and a proportional decrease in the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of such warrants, all so that the aggregate exercise price of the warrants shall remain the same. If such adjustment would entitle the holder thereof to be issued a fractional share on the exercise of the warrant, then at the time of exercise we may, at our election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such fractional share or round up to the next whole share

Effect on Par Value

The proposed amendments to our Certificate of Incorporation will not affect the par value of our Common Stock, which will remain at $0.0001, or the par value of any of our outstanding series of preferred stock.

Effect on theRights Agreement

Pursuant to our Rights Agreement, if we combine our shares of Common Stock in a reverse stock split, (a) the number of preferred stock purchase rights outstanding will be adjusted so that the number of rights will continue to equal the number of shares of Common Stock we have outstanding, (b) the exercise price of the rights will be adjusted by multiplying that amount by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such stock split and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after the reverse stock split, (c) the purchase price for each one-hundredth of a share of preferred stock will remain unchanged and (d) the fraction of a share of preferred stock purchasable with each right will be equal to the product derived by multiplying the fraction of a share of preferred stock purchasable with each right immediately prior to such stock split times the fraction used to determine the updated exercise price.

- 11  -

Accounting Matters

As a result of the reverse stock split, upon the Effective Time, the stated capital on our balance sheet attributable to our Common Stock, which consists of the par value per share of our Common Stock multiplied by the aggregate number of shares of our Common Stock issued and outstanding, will be reduced in proportion to the size of the reverse stock split. Correspondingly, our additional paid-in capital account, which consists of the difference between our stated capital and the aggregate amount paid to us upon issuance of all currently outstanding shares of our Common Stock, shall be credited with the amount by which the stated capital is reduced. Our stockholders’ equity, in the aggregate, will remain unchanged.

No Going Private Transaction

Notwithstanding the decrease in the number of outstanding shares following the proposed reverse stock split, our Board does not intend for this transaction to be the first step in a “going private transaction” within the meaning of Rule 13e-3 of the Exchange Act.

Book-Entry Shares

If the reverse stock split is effected, stockholders who hold uncertificated shares (i.e., shares held in book-entry form and not represented by a physical stock certificate), either as direct or beneficial owners, will have their holdings electronically adjusted by our transfer agent (and, for beneficial owners, by their brokers or banks that hold in “street name” for their benefit, as the case may be) to give effect to the reverse stock split.

Stockholders who hold uncertificated shares as direct owners will be sent a transmittal letter by our transfer agent and will need to return a properly completed and duly executed transmittal letter in order to receive any cash payment in lieu of fractional shares or any other distributions, if any, that may be declared and payable to holders of record following the reverse stock split.

Exchange of Stock Certificates

If the reverse stock split is effected, stockholders holding certificated shares (i.e., shares represented by one or more physical stock certificates) will be required to exchange their Old Certificates for new certificates (“New Certificates”) representing the appropriate number of shares of our Common Stock resulting from the reverse stock split. Stockholders of record upon the Effective Time will be furnished the necessary materials and instructions for the surrender and exchange of their Old Certificate(s) at the appropriate time by our transfer agent. Stockholders will not have to pay any transfer fee or other fee in connection with such exchange. As soon as practicable after the Effective Time, our transfer agent will send a transmittal letter to each stockholder advising such holder of the procedure for surrendering Old Certificates in exchange for New Certificates. Pursuant to applicable rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market, your Old Certificates representing pre-split shares cannot be used for either transfers or deliveries made on the NASDAQ Stock Market; thus, you must exchange your Old Certificates for New Certificates in order to effect transfers or deliveries of your shares on the NASDAQ Stock Market.

YOU SHOULD NOT SEND YOUR OLD CERTIFICATES NOW. YOU SHOULD SEND THEM ONLY AFTER YOU RECEIVE THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL FROM OUR TRANSFER AGENT.

As soon as practicable after the surrender to the transfer agent of any Old Certificate(s), together with a properly completed and duly executed transmittal letter and any other documents the transfer agent may specify, the transfer agent will deliver to the person in whose name such Old Certificate(s) had been issued a New Certificate registered in the name of such person.

Until surrendered as contemplated herein, a stockholder’s Old Certificate(s) shall be deemed at and after the Effective Time to represent the number of full shares of our Common Stock resulting from the reverse stock split. Until stockholders have returned their properly completed and duly executed transmittal letter and surrendered their Old Certificate(s) for exchange, stockholders will not be entitled to receive any other distributions, if any, that may be declared and payable to holders of record following the reverse stock split.

Any stockholder whose Old Certificate(s) have been lost, destroyed or stolen will be entitled to a New Certificate only after complying with the requirements that we and the transfer agent customarily apply in connection with lost, stolen or destroyed certificates.

No service charges, brokerage commissions or transfer taxes shall be payable by any holder of any Old Certificate, except that if any New Certificate is to be issued in a name other than that in which the Old Certificate(s) are registered, it will be a condition of such issuance that (I) the person requesting such issuance must pay to us any applicable transfer taxes or establish to our satisfaction that such taxes have been paid or are not payable, (2) the transfer complies with all applicable federal and state securities laws, and (3) the surrendered certificate is properly endorsed and otherwise in proper form for transfer.

- 12  -

Effect on Registered and Beneficial Stockholders

Upon completion of the reverse stock split, we will treat shares held by stockholders through a bank, broker, custodian or other nominee, in the same manner as registered stockholders whose shares are registered in their names. Banks, brokers, custodians or other nominees will be instructed to effect the reverse stock split for their beneficial holders holding our Common Stock in street name. However, these banks, brokers, custodians or other nominees may have different procedures for processing the reverse stock split and making payment for fractional shares. If a stockholder holds shares of our Common Stock with a bank, broker, custodian or other nominee and has any questions in this regard, the stockholder is encouraged to contact his/her bank, broker, custodian or other nominee.

Fractional Shares

We do not currently intend to issue fractional shares in connection with the reverse stock split. Therefore, we do not expect to issue certificates representing fractional shares. Stockholders who would otherwise hold fractional shares because the number of shares of Common Stock they hold before the reverse stock split is not evenly divisible by the split ratio ultimately selected by our Board of Directors will be entitled to receive cash (without interest or deduction) in lieu of such fractional shares from our transfer agent, upon receipt by our transfer agent of a properly completed and duly executed transmittal letter and, where shares are held in certificated form, the surrender of all Old Certificate(s), in an amount per share equal to the product obtained by multiplying (a) the closing price per share of our common stock on the Effective Date for the reverse split as reported on the NASDAQ Stock Market by (b) the fraction of the share owned by the stockholder, without interest. The ownership of a fractional share interest will not give the holder any voting, dividend or other rights, except to receive the above-described cash payment.

No Appraisal Rights

Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, our stockholders are not entitled to dissenter’s rights or appraisal rights with respect to the reverse stock split described in this Proposal No. 1, and we will not independently provide our stockholders with any such rights.

Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Reverse Stock Split

The following discussion is a general summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of the reverse stock split that may be relevant to (i) holders of our Common Stock that hold such stock as a capital asset for U.S. federal income tax purposes and (ii) to us. This summary is based upon the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, administrative rulings and judicial decisions as of the date hereof, all of which may change, possibly with retroactive effect, resulting in U.S. federal income tax consequences that may differ from those discussed below. This discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be relevant to such holders in light of their particular circumstances or to holders that may be subject to special tax rules, including, without limitation: (i) holders subject to the alternative minimum tax; (ii) banks, insurance companies, or other financial institutions; (iii) tax-exempt organizations; (iv) dealers in securities or commodities; (v) regulated investment companies or real estate investment trusts; (vi) partnerships (or other flow-through entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes and their partners or members); (vii) traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities holdings; (viii) U.S. Holders (as defined below) whose “functional currency” is not the U.S. dollar; (ix) persons holding our common stock as a position in a hedging transaction, “straddle,” “conversion transaction” or other risk reduction transaction; (x) persons who acquire shares of our common stock in connection with employment or other performance of services; or (xi) U.S. expatriates. In addition, this summary does not address the tax consequences arising under the laws of any foreign, state or local jurisdiction and U.S. federal tax consequences other than U.S. federal income taxation. If a partnership (including any entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds shares of our Common Stock, the tax treatment of a holder that is a partner in the partnership generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership.

We have not sought, and will not seek, an opinion of counsel or a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the reverse stock split and there can be no assurance the IRS will not challenge the statements and conclusions set forth below or that a court would not sustain any such challenge.

EACH HOLDER OF COMMON STOCK SHOULD CONSULT SUCH HOLDER’S TAX ADVISOR WITH RESPECT TO THE PARTICULAR TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE REVERSE STOCK SPLIT TO SUCH HOLDER.

- 13  -

For purposes of the discussion below, a “U.S. Holder” is a beneficial owner of shares of our Common Stock that for U.S. federal income tax purposes is: (I) an individual citizen or resident of the United States; (2) a corporation (including any entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state or political subdivision thereof; (3) an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or (4) a trust, the administration of which is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and as to which one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or that has a valid election in effect to be treated as a U.S. person. A “Non-U.S. Holder” is a beneficial owner (other than a partnership) of shares of our common stock who is not a U.S. Holder.

U.S. Holders

The reverse stock split should constitute a “recapitalization” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, a U.S. Holder generally should not recognize gain or loss upon the reverse stock split, except with respect to cash received in lieu of a fractional share of our Common Stock, as discussed below. A U.S. Holder’s aggregate tax basis in the shares of our Common Stock received pursuant to the reverse stock split should equal the aggregate tax basis of the shares of our Common Stock surrendered (excluding any portion of such basis that is allocated to any fractional share of our Common Stock), and such U.S. Holder’s holding period (i.e., acquired date) in the shares of our Common Stock received should include the holding period in the shares of our Common Stock surrendered. Treasury regulations promulgated under the Code provide detailed rules for allocating the tax basis and holding period of the shares of our Common Stock surrendered to the shares of our Common Stock received pursuant to the reverse stock split. Holders of shares of our Common Stock acquired on different dates and at different prices should consult their tax advisors regarding the allocation of the tax basis and holding period of such shares.

A U.S. Holder who receives cash in lieu of a fractional share of our common stock pursuant to the reverse stock split should recognize capital gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the amount of cash received and the U.S. Holder’s tax basis in the shares of our Common Stock surrendered that is allocated to such fractional share of our Common Stock. Such capital gain or loss should be long term capital gain or loss if the U.S. Holder’s holding period for our Common Stock surrendered exceeded one year at the Effective Time. Long-term capital gains of non-corporate U.S. Holders are generally subject to reduced rates of taxation. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. Capital gains recognized by individuals, trusts and estates also may be subject to a 3.8% federal Medicare contribution tax.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding.

Information returns generally will be required to be filed with the IRS with respect to the receipt of cash in lieu of a fractional share of our Common Stock pursuant to the reverse stock split in the case of certain U.S. Holders. In addition, U.S. Holders may be subject to a backup withholding tax (at the current applicable rate of 28%) on the payment of such cash if they do not provide their taxpayer identification numbers (in the case of individuals, their social security number) in the manner required or otherwise fail to comply with applicable backup withholding tax rules. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be refunded or allowed as a credit against the U.S. Holder’s federal income tax liability, if any, provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

Non-U.S. Holders

Non-U.S. Holders who exchange shares of our Common Stock pursuant to the reverse stock split generally should be subject to tax in the manner described above under “U.S. Holders,” except that any capital gain realized by a Non-U.S. Holder as a result of receiving cash in lieu of a fractional share of our Common Stock generally should not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax unless:

- 14  -

Individual Non-U.S. Holders who are subject to U.S. federal income tax because they are present in the United States for 183 days or more during the year of the reverse stock split will be taxed on gain recognized as a result of receiving cash in lieu of a fractional share of common stock at a flat rate of 30% or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. Other Non-U.S. Holders subject to U.S. federal income tax with respect to gain recognized as a result of receiving cash in lieu of a fractional share of common stock generally will be taxed on such gain in the same manner as if they were U.S. Holders and, in the case of foreign corporations, may be subject to an additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding.

In general, backup withholding and information reporting will not apply to payment of cash in lieu of a fractional share of our Common Stock to a Non-U.S. Holder pursuant to the reverse stock split if the Non-U.S. Holder certifies under penalties of perjury that it is a Non-U.S. Holder and neither we nor the transfer agent has actual knowledge to the contrary. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be refunded or allowed as a credit against the Non-U.S. Holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, if any, provided that certain required information is timely furnished to the IRS. In certain circumstances the amount of cash paid to a Non-U.S. Holder in lieu of a fractional share of our Common Stock, the name and address of the beneficial owner and the amount, if any, of tax withheld may be reported to the IRS.

VOTE REQUIRED

The proposed amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation to effect a reverse stock split of our Common Stock shall be approved upon the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the shares of our Common Stock that are outstanding and entitled to vote on the proposal.

The Board recommends that you vote FOR the approval of the amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation to effect a reverse stock split of our Common Stock within a range of, 1-for-12 to 1-for-24, as selected by our Board prior to the time of filing such Certificate of Amendment with the Delaware Secretary of State.

- 15  -

PROPOSAL 2:
SUBJECT TO APPROVAL OF PROPOSAL 1, TO AMEND OUR CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO, REDUCE THE TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK THAT THE COMPANY IS AUTHORIZED TO ISSUE

Stockholders are being asked to approve, subject to approval of Proposal 1, an amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation to reduce the total number of shares of Common Stock that the Company is authorized to issue from 200 million shares to 100 million shares, subject to the Board’s authority to abandon such amendment.

On January 14, 2016, our Board adopted resolutions approving and authorizing the amendment and directing that the amendment be submitted to a vote of the stockholders at the Special Meeting. Please note that Proposal No. 2 is conditioned on the approval of Proposal No. 1. Therefore, if Proposal No. 1 is not approved by the stockholders, Proposal No. 2 will automatically be deemed to have not been approved by the stockholders, regardless of the number of shares actually voted “FOR” Proposal No. 2. Proposal No. 1 is not conditioned on the approval of Proposal No. 2.

The form of the proposed Amendment is described in the Certificate of Amendment, attached to this Proxy Statement asAppendix B. If both Proposal No. 1 and Proposal No. 2 are approved by our stockholders, the reduction in the number of authorized shares would become effective at the Effective Time, which is the time at which the Certificate of Amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation is filed and becomes effective with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. Our Board will have the authority to file the amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and thereby implement the reverse stock split at any time prior to our 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, based on its evaluation as to when such action will be the most advantageousfair to, the Company, and our stockholders. In addition, the Board reserves the right, notwithstanding stockholder approval and without further action by the stockholders,would seek to elect not to proceed with the proportionate reduction in our total number of authorized shares if, atensure that any time prior to filing the Certificate of Amendment, the Board, in its sole discretion, determines that it iscompleted related party transaction was on terms no longer in the Company’s best interests and the best interests of our stockholders.

Effects of Reducing our Total Number of Authorized Shares of common stock

Subject to stockholders’ approval of the reverse stock split, we intend to decrease our authorized shares of Common Stock from 200 million shares of Common Stock to 100 million shares of Common Stock. Currently, we are authorized to issue up to 200 million shares of Common Stock. The reduction in the number of authorized shares would be effected by the filing of the Certificate of Amendment, as discussed above.

Currently, we are authorized to issue up to 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share. Our authorized shares of preferred stock will not be affected by the reverse stock split or this proposal.

No Appraisal Rights

Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, our stockholders are not entitled to dissenter’s rights or appraisal rights with respect to this Proposal No. 2, and we will not independently provide our stockholders with any such rights.

VOTE REQUIRED

The proposed amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation to reduce proportionately the total number of shares of Common Stock that the Company is authorized to issue shall be approved upon the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the shares of our common stock that are outstanding and entitled to vote on the proposal.

The Board of Directors recommends that you voteFOR the approval of the amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation to reduce the total number of shares of common stock that the Company is authorized to issue.

- 16  -

PROPOSAL 3:

AMENDMENT OF THE SPHERIX INCORPORATED 2014 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

Our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”) was originally adopted by our Board on September 27, 2013 and approved by our stockholders on February 6, 2014. On February 27, 2014, the Board approved an amendment to the 2014 Plan to increase the number of shares available for issuance thereunder to 4,161,892 from 2,400,000. That amendment was approved by our stockholders on April 16, 2014.

On January 14, 2016, the Board approved an amendment (the “Amendment”) to increase the number of shares available for issuance thereunder to 8,250,000 from 4,161,892 (disregarding the effect of any reverse stock split that may be approved pursuant to Proposal 1) in support of our growth and desire to attract and retain qualified individuals for management and other positions. The Board is recommending and submitting the Amendment to our stockholders for approval.

Shares Available

As of the Record Date, 3,485,000 awards were outstanding under the 2014 Plan, 2,006,714 options were outstanding under our previously adopted 2013 Equity Incentive Plan, and 6,987 shares of Common Stock were outstanding under our previously adopted 2012 Equity Incentive Plan. 676,892, 793,286 and 2,926 shares remain available for issuance under the 2014 Plan, the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan, and the 2012 Equity Incentive Plan, respectively.

Set forth below is a summary of the 2014 Plan. The full text of the proposed amendment to the 2014 Plan is set forth inAppendix C to this Proxy Statement.

Reasons for this Proposed Amendment

We are seeking stockholder approval of the amendment to increase the number of shares issuable pursuant to the 2014 Plan to 8,250,000 from 4,161,892, disregarding the effect of any reverse stock split that may be approved under Proposal 1 above. If we do effect a reverse stock split, this total number of shares authorized for issuance under the 2014 Plan would be proportionately adjusted at the same ratio as is selected by our Board for the reverse stock split. In determining the amount of the increase contemplated by the proposed amendment to the 2014 Plan, the Board has taken into consideration the significant increases in the number of shares of our Common Stock available to become issued and outstanding since the original adoption of the 2014 Plan and the desire to continue to retain the flexibility to issue awards that represent a reasonable percentage of our Common Stock issuable to plan participants when desired by the Board. As of January 15, 2016, there were approximately 48,259,430 shares of our Common Stock outstanding. Assuming the approval of this increase, the total number of shares of our Common Stock available for issuance under the 2014 Plan will be 8,250,000, which represents approximately sixteen percent (15.82%) of our Common Stock as calculated on a fully-diluted basis as of January 15, 2016.

The purpose of this increase is to continue to be able to attract, retain and motivate executive officers and other employees and certain consultants. Upon stockholder approval, additional 4,088,108 shares of Common Stock will be reserved for issuance under the 2014 Plan, which will enable us to continue to grant equity awards to our officers, employees and consultants at levels determined by the Board to be necessary to attract, retain and motivate the individuals who will be critical to our Company’s success in achieving its business objectives and thereby creating greater value for all our stockholders.

Furthermore, we believe that equity compensation aligns the interests of our management and other employees with the interests of our other stockholders. Equity awards are a key component of our incentive compensation program. We believe that option grants have been critical in attracting and retaining talented employees and officers, aligning their interests with those of stockholders, and focusing key employees on the long-term growth of our Company. We anticipate that option grants and other forms of equity awards such as restricted stock awards may become an increasing component in similarly motivating our consultants.

- 17  -

Approval of the Amendment will permit us to continue to use stock-based compensation to align stockholder and employee interests and to motivate employees and others providing services to our Company or any subsidiary. The Board recommends approval for the proposed Amendment to the 2014 Plan.

The terms of the 2014 Plan are summarized below, and the full text of the proposed Amendment to the 2014 Plan is set forth asAppendix C to this Proxy Solicitation. It is intended that the 2014 Plan qualify as an incentive stock option plan meeting the requirements of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

Summary of the 2014 Plan

Employees and directors of, and consultantsless favorable to the Company and any subsidiary are eligible to receive awards under the 2014 Plan at the discretionthan could be obtained in a transaction with an unaffiliated third party.

Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Board or its designated committee. The Board, or a committee designated by the Board, has authority to, among other things,Exchange Act

 

The 2014 Plan permits the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”anyone who beneficially owns ten percent (10%), restricted stock, restricted stock units, cash incentive awards, or other awards. Employees and directors of, and consultants to the Company and any subsidiary are eligible to receive nonstatutory stock options and other stock-based awards under the 2014 Plan. Only employees of the Company, and any subsidiary, are eligible to receive incentive stock options under the 2014 Plan.

- 18  -

Incentive stock options and SARs may not be priced at less than 100% of the fair market value of our Common Stock on the date of grant (110% of fair market value in the case of individuals holding 10% or more of our Common Stock). Except as otherwise determined by the Board, in the case of nonstatutory options, the exercise price may not be less than 100% of the fair market value on the date of grant in accordance with applicable law. The fair market value of our Common Stock on January 5, 2016, was $0.14, based on the closing price of our Common Stock as reported by NASDAQ on that date. The 2014 Plan provides that stock options and similar awards may be issued with exercise periods of up to 10 years (except that no incentive stock option granted to 10% owners of the Company’s Common Stock, shall be exercisable afterto file with the expirationSEC initial reports of five years after the effective datebeneficial ownership and reports of grantchanges in beneficial ownership of Common Stock. Persons required to file such option).reports also need to provide us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

 

The purchase price for any award granted under the 2014 Plan or the Common Stock to be delivered pursuant to any such award, as applicable, may be paid by meansBased solely upon a review of any lawful consideration as determined by the Board or its designated committee, including, without limitation, one or a combination of: (1) services rendered by the recipient of such award; (2) cash, check payable to the order(i) copies of the Company,Section 16(a) filings received during or electronic funds transfer; (3) notice and third party payment in such manner as may be authorized; (4) the delivery of previously owned and fully vested shares of Common Stock; (5) the delivery of previously owned and fully vested shares of Common Stock; (6) by a reduction in the number of shares otherwise deliverable pursuant to the award; or (7) subject to such procedures as the Board or its designated committee may adopt, pursuant to a “cashless exercise” with a third party who provides financing for the purposes of (or who otherwise facilitates) the purchase or exercise of awards.

In the event of termination of employment or consulting relationship for any reason other than disability or death, the award recipient may exercise his or her vested options or SARs within 30 days of the date of such termination. In the event of termination as a result of disability, the award recipient may exercise his or her vested options within six months following the date of such termination but in any event no later than the date of expiration of the option’s term. In the event of death, the award recipient’s estate may exercise his or her vested options within 6 months following the date of death.

Unless otherwise specified in an award agreement, upon termination of a participant’s employment or other service to the Company, option and SAR awards shall expire (1) three months after the last day that the participant is employed by or provides services to the Company or any subsidiary; (2) in the case of a participant whose termination of employment or services is due to death or disability, 12 months after the last day that the participant is employed by or provides services to the Company or its subsidiary; and (3) immediately upon a participant’s termination for “cause”.

The Board has discretion to grant other stock-based awards, provided, however, that no such awards may be made unless the terms of the 2014 Plan and the awards are in compliance with Section 409A of the Code.

Transfers of awards may not be made other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. During the lifetime of a participant, an award may be exercised only by the participant to whom the award is granted.

New Plan Benefits

SEC rules require us to disclose any amounts that we currently are able to determine will be allocated to our named executive officers, directors and other employees following approval of the proposed amendment to the 2014 Plan. As of the Record Date, 3,485,000 awards were granted under the 2014 Plan pursuant to the amendment to the 2014 Plan to our named executive officers, directors or other employees and an additional $120,000 in shares have been authorized by our compensation committee to be issued pursuant to certain employment agreements. The Company intends to issue 800,000 shares of Common Stock to two employees of the Company pursuant to the terms of their respective employment agreements. These shares are being issued pursuant to the 2014 Plan and the 2013 Plan as already previously approved by the shareholders of the Company, and the amendment to the 2014 Plan is not necessary for the issuance of these shares.

- 19  -

SECURITIES AUTHORIZED FOR ISSUANCE UNDER EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS

The following table sets forth information concerning our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2015. The below information is furnished with respect to the 2014 Plan as proposed2016 and (ii) certain written representations of our officers and directors, we believe that all filings required to be amended.

Plan Category Number of
securities
authorized to be
issued upon
exercise of
outstanding
options, warrants
and rights
(1)
 Weighted average
exercise price of
outstanding
options, warrants
and rights
 Number of
securities
remaining
available for
future issuance
under equity
compensation
plans (excluding
securities
reflected in
column (1)) (2)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders  5,498,701  $4.69   1,473,104 
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders  —    $—     —   
Total  5,498,701  $—     1,473,104 

1. Consistsmade pursuant to Section 16(a) of optionsthe Exchange Act during and with respect to acquire 6,987 shares2016 were filed in a timely manner, with the exception of our Common Stock undera Form 3 to be filed by Mr. Weisblum in August 2016, in connection with his appointment to the 2012 Equity Incentive Plan, 2,006,714 sharesBoard of our Common Stock under the 2013 Equity Incentive Plan and 3,485,000 shares of our Common Stock under the 2014 Plan.

2. Consists of shares of Common Stock available for future issuance under our equity incentive plan.Directors. Mr. Weisblum filed a Form 5 on February 9, 2017 to report such deficiency.

 

- 20  -

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The following Summary of Compensation table sets forth the compensation ofpaid by our named Executive Officers forCompany during the two years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, and December 31, 2014.to all Executive Officers earning in excess of $100,000 during any such year.

Summary of Compensation

Name and Principal Position Year Salary ($) Bonus ($) Stock Awards ($) Option Awards ($) Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)(1) Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) All Other Compensation ($) Total ($)
Anthony Hayes, President, Chief  2015   350,000   350,000   —     —    —     —     —     700,000 
Executive Officer and Director (2)  2014   350,000   250,000   —     805,651   —     —     6,400   1,412,051 
Frank Reiner, Interim Chief  2015   254,500   80,000   60,000   —     —     —     —     394,500 
Financial Officer (3)  2014   182,917   —     46,700   384,838   —     —     —     614,455 
Harvey Kesner, Interim CEO and  2015   —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —   
Director (4)  2014   —     —     —     2,244,944   —     —     14,250   2,259,194 
Richard Cohen,
  2015   120,000   —     —     —     —     —     —     120,000 
Chief Financial Officer (5)  2014   240,000   —    ��—     —     —     —     —     240,000 
              Change in Pension     
            Non-Equity Value and Non-     
            Incentive Plan Qualified Deferred All Other   
        Stock Option Compensation Compensation Compensation   
Name and Principal Position Year Salary ($) Bonus ($) Awards ($) Awards ($) ($)(1) Earnings ($) ($) Total ($) 
Anthony Hayes, President, Chief 2016  350,000  225,000    6,222        581,222 
Executive Officer and Director (1)(2) 2015  350,000  350,000            700,000 
                            
Frank Reiner, Interim Chief Financial 2016  271,000  40,000  60,000          371,000 
Officer (3) 2015  254,500  80,000  60,000          394,500 
                            

Richard Cohen,

 2016                 
Chief Financial Officer (5) 2015  120,000              120,000 

 (1)(1)Awards pursuant to the Spherix Incorporated 2013 Incentive Compensation Plan and 2014 Plan.

 (2)
(2)On January 28, 2014,December 16, 2015, the Compensation Committee adopted a resolution intendedto award Mr. Hayes his 2015 target bonus in the amount of $350,000 which was paid on January 13, 2016. On May 3, 2016, the Compensation Committee adopted a resolution to grant Mr. Hayes 300,000 stockoptions to purchase 3,947 shares of Common Stock options with a term of fiveten years and an exercise price of $5.83 that would be$1.98 subject to certain vesting conditions upon agreement of the Compensation Committee and Mr. Hayes. The parties failed to reach agreement prior to the date of the 2014 Annual Report on From 10-K and accordingly the stock options subject to specific performance targets were determined not to be issued, but may be issued at a future date at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. In accordance with the ASC Topic 718 the failure to finalize performance targets result in the stock options not being considered to have been granted and therefore not outstanding.  On April 3, 2014, Mr. Hayes received 500,000 stock options with a term of five years and valued on the date of grant, with 50% vesting immediately and the remaining 50% vesting upon our Company’s receipt of gross proceeds of at least $30 million by April 3, 2015 from an offering of its securities. Since the Performance Condition was not satisfied by April 3, 2015, 250,000Such options were forfeited. As a result, $0.4 million of option expense related to this grant were reversed in 2015. On June 30, 2014, Mr. Hayes received a bonus in the aggregate amount of $250,000.  On July 3, 2014, Mr. Hayes received 100,000 stock options with a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.79, vesting immediately.  Mr. Hayes also received $6,400 in cash for his service as a director of our Company during 2014. All stock optionsissued to Mr. Hayes were granted in accordance with ASC Topic 718. On December 16, 2015, the Compensation Committee adopted a resolution to pay Mr. Hayes a bonus of $350,000 in cash since he has achieved the criteria for his 2015 target bonus. on May 24, 2016.

 (3)
(3) On March 14, 2014,Mr. Reiner received100,000 non-qualified options with a term of 10 years and an exercise price of $4.67.  The options vest in 25% increments in quarterly installments beginning July 1, 2014. Also on March 14, 2014, the Company issued 10,000 restricted shares to Mr. Reiner, with 25% increments vesting in quarterly installments beginning March 14, 2014. On June 19, 2014, Mr.Reiner received additional 50,000 non-qualified options with a term of 10 years and an exercise price of $1.94.  The options vested in two equal installments on each of June 19, 2014 and December 19, 2014.

All stock options to Mr. Reiner were granted in accordance with ASC Topic 718. On December 22, 2015, the Compensation Committee adopted a resolution to pay Mr. Reiner a 2015 bonus of $40,000 in cash and $60,000 in shares of common stock in respect of his performance for the 2015 fiscal year which, as of the close of trading on December 21, 2015, would have constituted a total of 400,00021,053 shares. The Compensation Committee also adopted to pay Mr. Reiner a deferred 2014 bonus of $20,000 in cash and $20,000 in cash in lieu of common stock for achieving the target in respective employment agreement.

(4)Mr. Kesner served as our interim Chief Executive Officer from February 27, 2013 to September 10, 2013.  Mr. Kesner was paid $14,250 as compensation for his Board of Director duties during 2014.  Mr. Kesner’s compensation does not include legal fees billed by a law firm with which Mr. Kesner is associated, in On December 8, 2016, the amount of $19,936 and $449,935 of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.  On January 28, 2014, Mr. Kesner received 675,000 stock options with a term of five years and an exercise price of $5.83, vesting in two equal annual installments with 50% vesting immediately on the date of issuance and the remaining 50% on the one-year anniversarymembers of the date of issuance. On April 3, 2014, Mr. Kesner received 200,000 stock options withCompensation Committee adopted a term of five years, valued on the date of grant and vesting immediately. Mr. Kesner resigned his positions as Director on May 28, 2014. Pursuant to his resignation, the Board approved the accelerated vesting of 837,500 previously granted stock options to vest on the date of Mr. Kesner’s resignation. All stock options to Mr. Kesner were granted in accordance with ASC Topic 718. 
(5)Mr. Cohen was appointed our Chief Financial Officer on January 6, 2014.  In consideration for Mr. Cohen’s services, we agreedresolution to pay Chord Advisors LLC (“Chord”),Mr. Reiner a bonus of which Mr. Cohen was chairman, a monthly fee of $20,000 ($5,000 of which was payable$40,000 in cash and $60,000 in shares of our common stock).  In April 2014, we modified this agreement to pay Chordstock in respect of his performance for the 2016 fiscal year, which as of the close of trading on December 8, 2016, would have constituted a monthly feetotal of $20,000 in cash, and no fees were paid to Chord in the form of our common stock. The previous $15,000 payable in shares was forgiven by Chord. 48,781 shares.

(4)Mr. Cohen resigned as a member of Chord and, simultaneously, as a member of our Board on June 30, 2015, and our monthly fee payable to Chord was further reduced to $10,000 per month. Mr. Cohen’s involvement with the Company ceased on June 30, 2015, as did any further compensation paid by the Company to Mr. Cohen.

- 21  -

Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 20152016

  Option Awards
         
  Number of Number of    
  Securities Securities    
  Underlying Underlying    
  Unexercised Unexercised Option Option
  Options (#) Options (#) Exercise Expiration
Name Exercisable Unexercisable Price ($) Date
 Anthony Hayes  750,000   —    $7.08   04/01/2023 
   250,000   —    $2.86   04/03/2019 
   100,000   —    $1.79   07/15/2019 
 Frank Reiner  100,000   —    $4.67   03/15/2024 
   50,000   —    $1.94   06/19/2024 

 

   Option Awards
   Number of Securities  Number of Securities       
   Underlying Unexercised  Underlying Unexercised   Option Exercise  Option Expiration
Name  Options (#) Exercisable  Options (#) Unexercisable   Price ($)  Date
Anthony Hayes  39,472    $134.52  4/1/2023
   13,158    $54.34  4/3/2019
   5,263    $34.01  7/15/2019
   1,974  1,973  $1.98  5/2/2021
Frank Reiner  5,263    $88.73  3/15/2024
   2,631    $36.86  6/19/2024


Potential Payment upon Termination or Change in Control

Under our September 10, 2013 Employment Agreementthe April 1, 2016 employment agreement with Mr. Hayes, we have agreed to, in the event of termination by us without “cause” or pursuant to the consummation of a change in control, we have agreed to grant Mr. Hayes, in addition to reimbursement of any documented, unreimbursed expenses incurred prior to such date, (i) any unpaid compensation and vacation pay accrued during two years commencing on September 10, 2013 or any then applicable extension of the term of Mr. Hayes’ employment,the Employment Agreement, and any other benefits accrued to him under any of our benefit plans outstanding at such time, (ii) twelve (12) months’months base salary at the then current rate to be paid in a single lump sum within sixty (60)thirty (30) days of Mr. Hayes’ termination, (iii) continuation for a period of twelve (12) months of any benefits as extended to our executive officers from time to time, including but not limited to group health care coverage and (iv) payment on a pro rata basis of any annual bonus or other payments earned in connection with any bonus plans to which Mr. Hayes was a participant as of the date of termination. In addition, any options or restricted stock shall be immediately vested upon termination of Mr. Hayes’s employment without “cause” or pursuant to a change in control.

Under ourthe March 14, 2014 employment agreement with Mr. Frank Reiner, in the event of a termination or non-renewal of his employment without “cause” or pursuant to the consummation of a change in control, we have agreed to grant Mr. Reiner in addition to reimbursement of any documented, unreimbursed expenses incurred prior to such date, (i) any unpaid compensation and vacation pay accrued during two years commencing on March 14, 2014 or any then applicable extension of the term of Mr. Reiner’s employment, and any other benefits accrued to him under any of our benefit plans outstanding at such time, (ii) twelve (12) months’ base salary at the then current rate to be paid in a single lump sum within sixty (60) days of Mr. Reiner’s termination, (iii) continuation for a period of twelve (12) months of any benefits as extended to our executive officers from time to time and (iv) payment on a pro rata basis of any annual bonus or other payments earned in connection with any bonus plans to which Mr. Reiner was a participant as of the date of termination. In addition, any options or restricted stock shall be immediately vested upon termination or non-renewal of Mr. Reiner’s employment without “cause” or pursuant to a change in control. In March 2017, Mr. Reiner and the Company agreed not to renew Mr. Reiner’s employment agreement and Mr. Reiner received his non-renewal compensation. On March 10, 2017, Mr. Reiner and the Company entered into a separation agreement and general release, pursuant to which Mr. Reiner received payments due to him under the terms of his employment agreement as well as a lump sum payment of $18,504 in lieu of his right to continue health insurance coverage under the Company’s group health plan.

- 22  -

 

DirectorExecutive Officer Agreements

On September 10, 2013, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Anthony Hayes pursuant to which Mr. Hayes served as the Chief Executive Officer for a period of two years, subject to renewal. In consideration for his employment, we agreed to pay Mr. Hayes a signing bonus of $100,000 and a base salary of $350,000 per annum. In addition, Mr. Hayes was entitled to receive an annual bonus in an amount equal to up to 100% of his base salary if the Company met or exceeded certain criteria adopted by the Compensation

The following table summarizes the compensation of non-employee directors during Committee. During the year ended December 31, 2015.

Name 

Fees earned or paid in cash

($)

 

StockAwards

($)

 

Option

Awards

($)

 

Non-Equity

Incentive

Plan

Compensation

($)

 

Change in

Pension

Value

and Non-

Qualified

Deferred

Compensation

Earnings ($)

 

All Other

Compensation

($)

 Total ($)
Jeffrey Ballabon (1) $54,600   —     21,713   —     —     —     76,313 
Douglas T. Brown (2) $56,400   —     11,665   —     —     —     68,065 
Robert J. Vander Zanden (3) $61,600   —     11,665   —     —     —     73,265 
Alexander Poltorak (4) $25,300   —     —     —     —     —     25,300 
Tim Ledwick (5) $26,500       18,025               44,525 
Howard E. Goldberg (6) $17,875       11,806           40,800     70,481 

(1)Mr. Ballabon was paid $54,600 in compensation for his services as a director. On August 5, 2015, Mr. Ballabon received 75,000 stock options with a term of five years and an exercise price of $0.22, vesting immediately. In addition, on August 5, 2015, Mr. Ballabon received 75,000 stock options with a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.73, vesting immediately, in respect of his previously unpaid options due to him for his appointment to the Board in 2014.

(2)Mr. Brown was paid $56,400 in compensation for his duties as a director. On August 5, 2015, Mr. Brown received 75,000 stock options with a term of five years and an exercise price of $0.22, vesting immediately.

(3)Mr. Vander Zanden was paid $61,600 for his duties as a director. On August 5, 2015, Mr. Vander Zanden received 75,000 stock options with a term of five years and an exercise price of $0.22, vesting immediately.

(4)Mr. Poltorak was paid $25,300 in compensation for his duties as a director.

(5)Mr. Ledwick was paid $26,500 in compensation for his services as a director. On July 9, 2015, Mr. Goldberg received 75,000 stock options with a term of five years and an exercise price of $0.38, vesting immediately.

(6)Mr. Goldberg was paid $17,875 in compensation for his services as a director. On August 14, 2015, Mr. Goldberg received 75,000 stock options with a term of five years and an exercise price of $0.24. 50% of the options vested immediately, and 50% of the options will vest on the first anniversary of vesting commencement date. In addition, Mr. Goldberg was paid $40,800 in consulting fees for services provided by Mr. Goldberg pursuant to the consulting agreement between us and Mr. Goldberg, dated as of August 10, 2015 and further described below.

All the above stock options were granted in accordance with ASC Topic 718.

- 23  -

Non-employee directors received the following annual compensation for service as a member of the Board for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015:

Annual Retainer$25,000To be paid in cash at May Board Meeting annually.
Stock Options75,000Options to acquire shares of our Common Stock, pursuant to and subject to the available number of shares under the 2014 Plan, to be granted on the date of our Annual Meeting. The options will have an exercise price equal to the closing price on the trading day immediately preceding the date of issuance and be exercisable for a period of five (5) years. The options will vest in two equal annual installments with 50% vesting immediately on the date of issue and the remaining 50% on the one year anniversary of the date of the issue, so long as the director has not been removed for cause.
Board Meeting Fees$2,500To be paid for all in-person Board Meetings.  Members must be present to be paid.
Committee Meeting Fees$800To be paid for all in-person Committee Meetings.  Members must be present to be paid.
Teleconference Fees

$800

$300

To be paid for all teleconferences called by either the Chairman of the Board, the President, or by the Chairman of the relevant Committee.  Members must be on-line to be paid. The fee is $800 for teleconferences during which formal action was taken and $300 for teleconferences during which no formal action was taken.
Additional Retainer$5,000To be paid to the Chairman of the Board upon election annually.
Additional Retainer$3,000To be paid to the Chairman of the Audit Committee annually.

On August 10, 2015, the Company entered into a consulting agreement (the “Consulting Agreement”) with Mr. Goldberg (d/b/a Forward Vision Associates, of which Mr. Goldberg is the sole proprietor and owner), on an independent contractor basis, pursuantHayes waived his right to which Mr. Goldberg will, among other services, provide advisory services to the Company in areas including licensing, litigation and business strategies. The Company will pay Mr. Goldberg an agreed upon quarterly retainer amount of $20,400 (calculated on an hourly basis) and, if applicable, upon exhaustion of each quarterly retainer, at an hourly rate to be paid in equity (for the first 50 hours above the quarterly retainer), and subsequently (if applicable) at an hourly rate thereafter in cash. The Company will reimburse Mr. Goldberg for actual out-of-pocket expenses. The Consulting Agreement has an initial term of one year, unless Mr. Goldberg has completed the desired services by an earlier date or unless the agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to its terms. The Consulting Agreement may be extended by written agreement of both the Company and Mr. Goldberg. The Consulting Agreement was approved by all of the independent directors of the Company.receive this bonus.

 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

The members of the Compensation Committee during the fiscal year ended December 31,In February 2015, were Mr. Jeffrey Ballabon, Mr. Douglas Brown, Mr. Tim Ledwick and Dr. Robert Vander Zanden. None of the members of the Compensation Committee duringrevised the fiscal year endedannual bonus structure for Mr. Hayes and established an incentive target bonus (a “Target Bonus”). The amount of the Target Bonus was (i) $350,000 in cash, be payable in a single lump-sum payment promptly following the consummation of a qualifying strategic transaction, and (ii) a discretionary bonus to be determined by the Compensation Committee, in its sole discretion, prior to the earlier of a proxy solicitation in 2015 in relation to a qualifying strategic transaction or the consummation thereof. In December 2015, the members of Compensation Committee evaluated the 2015 achievements and deemed that Mr. Hayes had achieved the criteria for his Target Bonus by consummating five strategic transactions prior to December 31, 2015 servedthat, together reached the applicable bonus threshold. As such, Mr. Hayes’ Target Bonus of $350,000 was made to Mr. Hayes. No additional discretionary bonus was made.

On April 1, 2016, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Anthony Hayes pursuant to which Mr. Hayes serves as the Chief Executive Officer for a period of one year, subject to renewal. In consideration for his employment, we agreed to pay Mr. Hayes a base salary of $350,000 per annum. Mr. Hayes will be entitled to receive an officerannual bonus in an amount equal to up to 100% of his base salary if we meet or employeeexceed certain criteria adopted by our Compensation Committee. We further agreed to grant executive restricted stock units, pursuant to the Corporation’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, with respect to 118,512 shares of the Company’s common stock. One-half of the grant shall vest if as of December 31, 2016, the Corporation has pro-forma cash of at least five million dollars ($5,000,000) (cash plus any cash used for a Board-approved extraordinary acquisition or transaction reconstituting the Company’s core operations, less accrued bonuses) and one-half shall vest upon the Company meeting certain agreed upon criteria. As of December 31, 2016, 59,256 restricted stock units were vested and 59,256 restricted stock units were forfeited.

On October 19, 2017, the Company entered into an amendment to the April 2016 employment agreement (the “Amendment”) of Mr. Hayes. Pursuant to the Amendment, effective January 1, 2017, Mr. Hayes is entitled to receive an annual cash bonus in an amount equal to up to $250,000 if the Company meets or exceeds certain criteria adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. In addition, Mr. Hayes was awarded a restricted stock unit grant for 30,000 shares of the Company’s common stock under the Company’s 2014Equity Incentive Plan (the “RSU Grant”). The RSU Grant shall vest in installments, in tandem with the satisfaction of the same criteria to which the cash bonus is subject. If all criteria are met, 100% of the RSU Grant shall vest upon the determination of the Compensation Committee, which in any event shall not be later than March 15, 2018.


All other terms of Mr. Hayes’ employment agreement, effective as of April 1, 2016, remain in full force and effect.

On June 30, 2015, our Board of Directors accepted the resignation of Richard Cohen as Chief Financial Officer, effective immediately. In connection therewith, we amended and restated the Company’s consulting agreement with Chord Advisors, LLC (“Chord”) such that Chord would continue to provide us with certain financial accounting and advisory services at a reduced monthly fee of $10,000 from $20,000.

In connection with Mr. Cohen’s resignation, on June 30, 2015, the Board of Directors appointed Frank Reiner as Interim Chief Financial Officer, effective immediately. Pursuant to Mr. Reiner’s employment agreement, the term of Mr. Reiner’s employment is one year and automatically extends for additional one-year terms unless no less than 60 days’ prior written notice of non-renewal is given by Mr. Reiner or us. Mr. Reiner’s base salary under his employment agreement was $235,000 per year, but in connection with being named Interim Chief Financial Officer, the Board of Directors authorized an amendment to Mr. Reiner’s employment agreement to increase Mr. Reiner’s base salary to $271,000. Mr. Reiner is also entitled to receive an annual bonus if the Compensation Committee of the Board determines that performance targets have been met. The amount of the annual bonus is determined based on our gross proceeds from certain monetization of our intellectual property. In December 2016, the members of the Compensation Committee determined to pay Mr. Reiner $60,000 in shares of common stock and a cash bonus of $40,000 in connection with his performance for the 2016 fiscal year. On March 10, 2017, Mr. Reiner and the Company was formerly an officerentered into a separation agreement and general release, pursuant to which Mr. Reiner received payments due to him under the terms of our Company, or had any relationship requiring disclosure required by Item 404his employment agreement as well as a lump sum payment of Regulation S-K. $18,504 in lieu of his right to continue health insurance coverage under the Company’s group health plan.

Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock by Certain Beneficial Owners and Management


BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF OUR CAPITAL STOCK BY CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth certain information concerning the number of shares of our Common Stock, Series D Preferred Stock and Series D-1 Preferred Stock owned beneficially as of January 15, 2016November 1, 2017 by (i) each person (including any group) known to us to own more than 5% of our Common Stock and (ii) our officers and directors as a group. As of January 15, 2016November 1, 2017 there were 48,259,4306,234,898 shares of Common Stock outstanding, 4,725 shares of Series D Preferred Stock outstanding and 834 shares of Series D-1 Preferred Stock outstanding. Unless otherwise indicated, it is our understanding and belief that the stockholders listed possess sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares shown.

Title of ClassName of Beneficial OwnerAmount and Nature of Ownership (1)Percent of Class Beneficially Owned (2)
Executive Officers and Directors   
CommonRobert J. Vander Zanden426,258 (3)*
CommonAnthony Hayes1,123,081 (4)2.28%
CommonJeffrey Ballabon150,000 (5)*
CommonTim S. Ledwick75,000 (6)*
CommonHoward E. Goldberg37,500 (7)*
CommonFrank Reiner161,000 (8)*
CommonAll Directors and Officers as a Group (6 persons)1,972,8393.93%

 

*Less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Company common stock.

(1)Under Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act a beneficial owner of a security includes any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise has or shares: (i) voting power, which includes the power to vote or to direct the voting of shares; and (ii) investment power, which includes the power to dispose or direct the disposition of shares. Certain shares may be deemed to be beneficially owned by more than one person (if, for example, persons share the power to vote or the power to dispose of the shares). In addition, shares are deemed to be beneficially owned by a person if the person has the right to acquire the shares (for example, upon exercise of an option) within 60 days of the date as of which the information is provided. In computing the percentage ownership of any person, the amount of shares outstanding is deemed to include the amount of shares beneficially owned by such person (and only such person) by reason of these acquisition rights.

- 24  -
  Common Stock Beneficially Owned(2)  Series D Preferred Stock(2)  Series D-1 Preferred Stock(2) 
Name of Beneficial Owner(1) Shares  Percentage  Shares  Percentage  Shares  Percentage 
                   
Robert J. Vander Zanden  28,295 (3)   *             
Anthony Hayes  100,997 (4)   1.60%            
Tim S. Ledwick  9,868 (5)   *             
Eric Weisblum  5,921 (6)   *             
All Directors and Officers as a Group (4 persons)      2.29%            
                         
Stockholders                        
                        
Daniel W. Armstrong  611 Loch Chalet Ct  Arlington, TX 76012-3470        1,350   28.57%      
                         
R. Douglas Armstrong  570 Ocean Dr. Apt 201  Juno Beach, FL 33408-1953        450   9.52%      
                         
Thomas Curtis  
4280 10 Oaks Road  
Dayton, MD 21036-1124
        900   19.05%      
Francis Howard  
376 Victoria Place
London, SW1 V1AA
United Kingdom
        900   19.05%      
                         
Charles Strogen  
6 Winona Ln  
Sea Ranch Lakes, FL
33308-2913
        1,125   23.81%      
                         

Chai Lifeline Inc.
151 West 30thStreet, Fl 3
New York, NY 10001-4027

              

834

   

100

 

*(2)Based on 48,259,430 shares of our Common Stock outstanding as of January 15, 2016 and takes into account the beneficial ownership limitations governing the Series D Preferred Stock, Series D-1 Preferred Stock and Series H Preferred Stock. Beneficial ownership limitations on our Series H Preferred Stock prevents the conversion or votingLess than 1% of the stock if the number ofoutstanding shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to such conversion or to be voted would exceed, when aggregated with all other shares of Common Stock or other voting stock owned by the same holder at the time, the number of shares of Common Stock which would result in such holder beneficially owning more than 4.99% of all of the Common Stock outstanding at such time, and beneficial ownership limitations on our Series D-1 Preferred Stock prevents the conversion or voting of the stock if the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to such conversion or to be voted would exceed, when aggregated with all other shares of Common Stock owned by the same holder at the time, the number of shares of Common Stock which would result in such holder beneficially owning more than 9.99% of all of the Common Stock outstanding at such time.
(3)Includes 143 shares of Common Stock and 426,115 options for purchase of Common Stock exercisable within 60 days of December 31, 2015.
(4)Includes 23,081 shares of Common Stock and 1,100,000 options for purchase of Common Stock exercisable within 60 days of December 31, 2015.Stock.

(5)

Consists(1)           Under Rule 13d-3 of 150,000the Exchange Act a beneficial owner of a security includes any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise has or shares: (i) voting power, which includes the power to vote or to direct the voting of shares; and (ii) investment power, which includes the power to dispose or direct the disposition of shares. Certain shares may be deemed to be beneficially owned by more than one person (if, for example, persons share the power to vote or the power to dispose of the shares). In addition, shares are deemed to be beneficially owned by a person if the person has the right to acquire the shares (for example, upon exercise of an option) within 60 days of the date as of which the information is provided. In computing the percentage ownership of any person, the amount of shares outstanding is deemed to include the amount of shares beneficially owned by such person (and only such person) by reason of these acquisition rights.

(2)           Based on 6,234,898 shares of our Common Stock outstanding as of November 1, 2017; does not take into account the beneficial ownership limitations governing the Series D Preferred Stock and Series D-1 Preferred Stock. Beneficial ownership limitations on our Series D Preferred Stock prevent the conversion or voting of the stock if the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to such conversion or to be voted would exceed, when aggregated with all other shares of Common Stock or other voting stock owned by the same holder at the time, the number of shares of Common Stock which would result in such holder beneficially owning more than 4.99% of all of the Common Stock outstanding at such time. Beneficial ownership limitations on our Series D-1 Preferred Stock prevent the conversion or voting of the stock if the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to such conversion or to be voted would exceed, when aggregated with all other shares of Common Stock owned by the same holder at the time, the number of shares of Common Stock which would result in such holder beneficially owning more than 9.99% of all of the Common Stock outstanding at such time.


(3)          Includes 7 shares of Common Stock, and 28,288 options for purchase of Common Stock exercisable within 60 daysas of December 31, 2015.November 1, 2017.

 

(6)

Consists(4)          Includes 37,183 shares of 75,000Common Stock, and 63,814 options for purchase of Common Stock exercisable within 60 daysas of December 31, 2015.November 1, 2017.

 

(7)

Consists of 37,500(5)          Includes 9,868 options for purchase of Common Stock exercisable within 60 daysas of December 31, 2015.November 1, 2017. 

 

(8)Includes 11,000 shares of Common Stock and 150,000 options for purchase of Common Stock exercisable within 60 days of December 31, 2015.

(6)          Includes 5,921 options for purchase of Common Stock exercisable as of November 1, 2017. 

 

Effective January 24,1, 2013, ourthe Company and Equity Stock Transfer, LLC as Rights Agent, entered into a Rights Agreement, which was subsequently assigned to Transfer Online Inc. as Rights Agent on June 20, 2016. The Rights Agreement provides each stockholder of record a dividend distribution of one “right” for each outstanding share of Common Stock.common stock. Rights become exercisable at the earlier of ten days following: (1) a public announcement that an acquirer has purchased or has the right to acquire 10% or more of our Common Stock,common stock, or (2) the commencement of a tender offer which would result in an offeroroffer or beneficially owning 10% or more of our outstanding Common Stock.  Allcommon stock.  On June 9, 2017, the Company and Transfer Online Inc. amended and restated the Rights Agreement to extend the expiration date of the rights held by an acquirer or offeror expire on the announced acquisition date, and all rights expire at the close of business oncontained therein from December 31, 2017 subject to further extension.December 31, 2020. Each right entitles a stockholder to acquire, at a price of $7.46 per one one-hundredthnineteen-hundredth of a share of our Series A Preferred Stock, subject to adjustments, which carries voting and dividend rights similar to one share of our Common Stock.common stock. Alternatively, a right holder may elect to purchase for the stated price an equivalent number of shares of our Common Stockcommon stock at a price per share equal to one-half of the average market price for a specified period.  In lieu of the stated purchase price, a right holder may elect to acquire one-half of the Common Stockcommon stock available under the second option.  The purchase price of the preferred stock fractional amount is subject to adjustment for certain events as described in the Agreement. At the discretion of a majority of the Board of Directors and within a specified time period, we may redeem all of the rights at a price of $0.001 per right.  The Board may also amend any provisions of the Rights Agreement prior to exercise.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

The current Board of Directors consists of Mr. Tim S. Ledwick, Mr. Anthony Hayes, Dr. Robert J. Vander Zanden and Mr. Eric Weisblum.  The Board of Directors has determined that Dr. Vander Zanden, Mr. Ledwick and Mr. Weisblum are independent directors within the meaning of the applicable NASDAQ rules. Our Audit, Compensation, and Nominating Committees consist solely of independent directors.

Richard Cohen was appointed our Chief Financial Officer on January 6, 2014. In consideration for Mr. Cohen’s services, during 2015, the Company paid to Chord Advisors, LLC, of which Mr. Cohen was chairman and an equity owner, a monthly fee of $20,000. Total fees of $120,000 were paid to Chord while Mr. Cohen served as our Chief Financial Officer. In connection with the resignation of Mr. Cohen on June 30, 2015, our Board of Directors appointed Frank Reiner as Interim Chief Financial Officer. Pursuant to Mr. Reiner’s employment agreement with the Company, dated as of March 14, 2014, as amended, the term of Mr. Reiner’s employment is one year and automatically extends for additional one-year terms unless no less than 60 days’ prior written notice of non-renewal is given by Mr. Reiner or us. Mr. Reiner’s base salary under his employment agreement was $235,000 per year, but in connection with being named Interim Chief Financial Officer, the Board of Directors authorized an amendment to Mr. Reiner’s employment agreement to increase Mr. Reiner’s base salary to $271,000. On March 10, 2017, Mr. Reiner and the Company entered into a separation agreement and general release, pursuant to which Mr. Reiner received payments due to him under the terms of his employment agreement as well as a lump sum payment of $18,504 in lieu of his right to continue health insurance coverage under the Company’s group health plan.

On August 10, 2015, we entered into a consulting agreement with Mr. Howard E. Goldberg (d/b/a Forward Vision Associates, of which Mr. Goldberg is the sole proprietor and owner), on an independent contractor basis, pursuant to which Mr. Goldberg will, among other services, provide advisory services to us in areas including licensing, litigation and business strategies. Mr. Goldberg was also added as a director at that time. We will pay Mr. Goldberg an agreed upon quarterly retainer amount of $20,400 (calculated on an hourly basis) and, if applicable, upon exhaustion of each quarterly retainer, at an hourly rate to be paid in equity (for the first 50 hours above the quarterly retainer), and subsequently (if applicable) at an hourly rate thereafter in cash. We will reimburse Mr. Goldberg for actual out-of-pocket expenses. The consulting agreement with Mr. Goldberg has an initial term of one year, unless he has completed the desired services by an earlier date or unless the agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to its terms. The consulting agreement with Mr. Goldberg may be extended by written agreement of both us and Mr. Goldberg. For the year ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company incurred $40,800 and $42,287, respectively, consulting expenses related to this agreement. Mr. Goldberg resigned as a director of the Company on October 26, 2016 and as of August 2016, Mr. Goldberg no longer serves as a consultant to the Company.


We have not adopted written policies and procedures specifically for related person transactions. Our Board of Directors is responsible to approve all related party transactions, and approved each of the transactions set forth above.

18 

REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

The following Audit Committee Report shall not be deemed to be “soliciting material,” “filed” with the SEC, or subject to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Exchange Act.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in any of the Company’s previous filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, that might incorporate by reference future filings, including this Proxy Statement, in whole or in part, the following Audit Committee Report shall not be incorporated by reference into any such filings.

The Audit Committee is comprised of three independent directors (as defined under Rule 5605(a)(2) of the NASDAQ Stock Market).  The Audit Committee operates under a written charter, which is available at www.spherix.com and will also be provided in print to any stockholder upon request to the Company’s administrator.

We have reviewed and discussed with management the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.

We have reviewed and discussed with management the Company’s outside accounting firm, the quality and the acceptability of the Company’s financial reporting and internal controls.

We have discussed with the Company’s outside accounting firm the overall scope and plans for their audit as well as the results of their examinations, their evaluations of the Company’s internal controls, and the overall quality of the Company’s financial reporting.

We have discussed with management and the Company’s outside accounting firm such other matters as required to be discussed with the Audit Committee under Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended, as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (the “PCAOB”) in Rule 3200T, and other auditing standards generally accepted in the United States, the corporate governance standards of the NASDAQ Stock Market and the Audit Committee’s Charter.

We have received and reviewed the written disclosures and the letter from the Company’s outside accounting firm required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the Company’s outside accounting firm communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and have discussed with the Company’s outside accounting firm, their independence from management and the Company.

Based on the reviews and discussions referred to above, we recommended to the Board of Directors that the financial statements referred to above be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 for filing with the SEC.

This report is submitted by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors:

Tim S. Ledwick, Chair

Robert J. Vander Zanden

Eric Weisblum


PROPOSAL 1:
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Nominees for Election to Board of Directors

Directors are to be elected at the Annual Meeting to serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders. Unless otherwise instructed, the persons named in the accompanying proxy intend to vote the shares represented by the Proxyfor the election of the four (4) nominees listed below. Although it is not anticipated that any nominee will decline or be unable to serve as a Director, in such event, proxies will be voted by the proxy holder for such other persons as may be designated by the Board, unless the Board reduces the number of directors to be elected. Election of a board of directors requires a plurality of the votes cast at the Annual Meeting.

The current Board of Directors consists of Dr. Robert J. Vander Zanden, Mr. Anthony Hayes, Mr. Tim S. Ledwick and Eric Weisblum. The Board has determined that a majority of its nominees, being Messrs. Ledwick, Vander Zanden and Weisblum, and a majority of its current members, is an independent director within the meaning of the applicable NASDAQ rules.

The following table sets forth the nominees for membership on the 2017-2018 Board of Directors. It also provides certain information about the nominees as of the Record Date.

       Director 
Name Age  Position Since 
Robert J. Vander Zanden  72  Director and Chairman of the Board  2004 
Anthony Hayes  49  Chief Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Director  2013 
Tim S. Ledwick  60  Director  2015 
Eric Weisblum  47  Director  2016 

Dr. Robert J. Vander Zanden

Dr. Robert J. Vander Zanden, a Board member since 2004, having served as a Vice President of R&D with Kraft Foods International, brings a long and distinguished career in applied technology, product commercialization, and business knowledge of the food science industry to us.Dr. Vander Zanden has specific experience in developing organizations designed to deliver on corporate objectives. Dr. Vander Zanden holds a Ph.D. in Food Science and an M.S. in Inorganic Chemistry from Kansas State University, and a B.S. in Chemistry from the University of Wisconsin – Platteville, where he was named a Distinguished Alumnus in 2002. In his 30-year career, he has been with ITT Continental Baking Company as a Product Development Scientist; with Ralston Purina’s Protein Technology Division as Manager Dietary Foods R&D; with Keebler as Group Director, Product and Process Development (with responsibility for all corporate R&D and quality); with Group Gamesa, a Frito-Lay Company, as Vice President, Technology; and with Nabisco as Vice President of R&D for their International Division. With the acquisition of Nabisco by Kraft Foods, he became the Vice President of R&D for Kraft’s Latin American Division. Dr. Vander Zanden retired from Kraft Foods in 2004. He currently holds the title of Adjunct Professor and Lecturer in the Department of Food, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences at Clemson University, where he also is a member of their Industry Advisory Board. In November 2017, Mr. Vander Zanden was appointed Chief Technical Officer of Moore’s Food Resources, LLC, a food company dedicated to the manufacture and sale of healthy, all-natural baked breakfast foods and dessert items. His focus on achieving product and process innovation through training, team building and creating positive working environments has resulted in his being recognized with many awards for product and packaging innovation. Dr. Vander Zanden is not now, nor has he been for the past five years, a director of a public, for-profit company other than us. Dr. Vander Zanden’s executive experience provides him with valuable business expertise which the Board believes qualifies him to serve as a Director of the Company.

Anthony Hayes

Mr. Anthony Hayes, a director and our Chief Executive Officer since September 2013, has served as the Chief Executive Officer of North South since March 2013 and, from June 2013 until September 2013, as a consultant to our Company. Mr. Hayes was the fund manager of JaNSOME IP Management LLC and JaNSOME Patent Fund LP from August 2012 to August 2013, both of which he co-founded. Mr. Hayes was the founder and Managing Member of Atwater Partners of Texas LLC from March 2010 to August 2012 and a partner at Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP from May 1999 to March 2010. Mr. Hayes received his Juris Doctorate from Tulane University School of Law and his B.A. in Economics from Mary Washington College. The Board believes Mr. Hayes is qualified to serve as a Director of the Company based on his extensive knowledge of, and experience in, the patent monetization sector, as well as because of his intimate knowledge of the Company through his service as Chief Executive Officer.


Tim S. Ledwick

Mr. Tim S. Ledwick, who joined as a member of our Board in 2015, is currently the Chief Financial Officer of Management Health Solutions, a private equity-backed company that provides software solutions and services to hospitals focused on reducing costs through superior inventory management practices. Since 2012 he has served on the board and as chair of the audit committee of Telkonet, Inc. (TKOI) a smart energy management technology company. From 2007 to 2011, Mr. Ledwick provided CFO consulting services toAdvantageResourcing (former Advantage Human Resourcing, Inc.),a $150 million services firm and, in addition, from 2007-2008 also acted as special advisor to The Dellacorte Group, a middle market financial advisory firm focused on transactions between $100 million and $1 billion. From 2002 through 2006, Mr. Ledwick was a member of the Board of Directors and Executive Vice President-CFO of Dictaphone Corporation playing a lead role in developing a business plan which revitalized the company, resulting in the successful sale of the firm and delivering a seven times return to shareholders. From 2001-2002, Mr. Ledwick was brought on as CFO to lead the restructuring efforts of Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products, a Belgium-based NASDAQ listed speech technology company, whose market cap had at one point reached a high of $9 billion. From 1999 through 2001, he was CFO of Cross Media Marketing Corp, an $80 million public company headquartered in New York City, playing a lead role in the firm`s acquisition activity, tax analysis and capital raising. Mr. Ledwick is a member of the Connecticut Society of Certified Public Accountants and received his BBA in Accounting from The George Washington University and his MS in Finance from Fairfield University. The Board believes that Mr. Ledwick’s executive experience and financial expertise qualifies him to serve as a Director of the Company.

Eric Weisblum

Mr. Eric Weisblum, who joined as a member of our Board in 2016, is currently CEO and board member of Point Capital Inc., a business development company that primarily invests in small U.S. based companies. In addition to being a prolific investor in both public and private companies, Mr. Weisblum provides managerial assistance and guidance to help companies execute on their business strategy. Mr. Weisblum has reviewed, invested, and worked with numerous public and private companies, as well as overseeing the execution of M&A strategy in the micro-cap and small cap markets. Mr. Weisblum also co-founded Whalehaven, a hedge fund that invested in over 100 public companies. Prior to Whalehaven, Mr. Weisblum was employed with M.H. Meyerson & Co. Inc., a full-service financial and investment-banking firm, with individual and institutional accounts. At M.H. Meyerson, Mr. Weisblum traded equities on behalf of numerous established funds, and originated, structured, and placed structured financing transactions. As a result, Mr. Weisblum brings with him almost 20 years of experience in structuring and trading financial instruments. Mr. Weisblum holds a B.A. from the University of Hartford’s Barney School of Business. The Board believes Mr. Weisblum is qualified to serve as a Director of the Company based on executive experience providing him with valuable business expertise and insight into the market.

Director Compensation

The following table summarizes the compensation paid to non-employee directors during the year ended December 31, 2016.

           Change in Pension     
           Value and Non-     
           Qualified Deferred     
  Fees earned or      Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation All Other   
  paid in cash ($)  Stock Awards ($) Option Awards ($) Compensation ($) Earnings ($) Compensation($) Total ($) 
Jeffrey Ballabon (1)  68,796     6,222        75,018 
Eric Weisblum (2)  21,033     4,769        25,802 
Robert J. Vander Zanden (3)  81,200     6,222        87,422 
Tim Ledwick (4)  70,400     6,222        76,622 
Howard E. Goldberg (5)  57,139     6,222        63,361 

(1)All stock options were granted in accordance with ASC Topic 718. Please insert the aggregate grant date fair value of the option awards computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 (column (d)).

(2)Mr. Ballabon was paid an aggregate of $68,796 in cash compensation for his service as a director for the fourth quarter of 2015 and for all of 2016. In addition, Mr. Ballabon was granted options to purchase 3,947 shares of Common Stock, with a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.98, with 50% vesting immediately and the remaining 50% vesting on the one year anniversary of the date of issue. Mr. Ballabon resigned as a director on October 26, 2016.

(3)Mr. Vander Zanden was paid an aggregate of $81,200 in cash compensation for his service as a director for the fourth quarter of 2015 and for all of 2016. In addition, Mr. Vander Zanden was granted options to purchase 3,947 shares of Common Stock, with a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.98, vesting with 50% vesting immediately and the remaining 50% vesting on the one year anniversary of the date of issue.


(4)Mr. Ledwick was paid an aggregate of $70,400 in cash compensation for his service as a director for the fourth quarter of 2015 and for all of 2016. In addition, Mr. Ledwick was granted options to purchase 3,947 shares of Common Stock, with a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.98, vesting with 50% vesting immediately and the remaining 50% vesting on the one year anniversary of the date of issue.

(5)Mr. Goldberg was paid an aggregate of $57,139 in cash compensation for his service as a director in 2016. In addition, Mr. Goldberg was granted options to purchase 3,947 shares of Common Stock, with a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.98, vesting with 50% vesting immediately and the remaining 50% vesting on the one year anniversary of the date of issue. Mr. Goldberg resigned as a director on October 26, 2016.

(6)Mr. Weisblum was paid an aggregate of $21,033 in cash compensation for his service as a director in 2016.  In addition, Mr. Weisblum was granted options to purchase 3,947 shares of Common Stock, with a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.98, vesting with 50% vesting immediately and the remaining 50% vesting on the one year anniversary of the date of issue.

Non-employee directors received the following annual compensation for service as a member of the Board for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016:

Annual Retainer $60,000  To be paid in cash in four equal quarterly installments.
Stock Options  3,947  Options to acquire shares of our Common Stock, pursuant to and subject to the available number of shares under the 2014 Plan, to be granted on the date of our Annual Meeting. The options will have an exercise price equal to the closing price on the trading day immediately preceding the date of issuance and be exercisable for a period of ten (10) years with 50% vesting immediately on the date of issue and the remaining 50% vesting on the one year anniversary date of the issue so long as the optionee has not been removed as a director of Spherix for cause.
Additional Retainer $5,000  To be paid to the Chairman of the Board upon election annually.

VOTE REQUIRED

Under applicable Delaware law, the election of each nominee requires the affirmative vote by a plurality of the Voting Capital present and entitled to vote on the election of directors at the Annual Meeting at which a quorum is present.

The Board of Directors recommends votingFOR the election to the Board of Directors of each of the above-mentioned nominees.

22 

PROPOSAL 2:
RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Our Board has appointed Marcum LLP (“Marcum”), to serve as our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2017. A representative of Marcum is not expected to be present at the Annual Meeting.

The selection of our independent registered public accounting firm is not required to be submitted to a vote of our stockholders for ratification. However, our Company is submitting this matter to the stockholders as a matter of good corporate governance.  Even if the appointment is ratified, the Board may, in its discretion, appoint a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if they determine that such a change would be in the best interests of our Company and our stockholders.  If the appointment is not ratified, the Board will consider its options.

Our Audit Committee retains our independent registered public accounting firm and approves in advance all audit and non-audit services performed by this firm and any other auditing firms. Although management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements and the reporting process including the systems of internal control, the Audit Committee consults with management and our independent registered public accounting firm regarding the preparation of financial statements and generally oversees the relationship of the independent registered public accounting firm with our Company. The independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for expressing an opinion on the conformity of those audited financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles, relating to their judgments as to the quality, not just the acceptability, of the Company’s accounting principles, and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Audit Committee under generally accepted auditing standards.

It is not the duty of the Audit Committee to determine that our Company’s financial statements and disclosures are complete and accurate and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or to plan or conduct audits. Those are the responsibilities of management and the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm. In giving its recommendation to the Board, the Audit Committee has relied on: (1) management’s representation that such financial statements have been prepared with integrity and objectivity and in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles; and (2) the report of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm with respect to such financial statements.

Fees Paid to Auditor

The following table sets forth the fees paid by our Company to Marcum for audit and other services provided in 2016 and 2015.

  2016  2015 
Audit Fees $83,295  $138,535 
Audit Related Fees      
Tax Fees      
All Other Fees      
Total $83,295  $138,535 

Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Auditors

Consistent with SEC policies and guidelines regarding audit independence, the Audit Committee is responsible for the pre-approval of all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by our principal accountants. Our Audit Committee has established a policy regarding approval of all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by our principal accountants. No non-audit services were performed by our principal accountants during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.  Our Audit Committee pre-approves these services by category and service. Our Audit Committee has pre-approved all of the services provided by our principal accountants.

VOTE REQUIRED

The affirmative vote of the majority of the Voting Capital present at the Annual Meeting is required for the ratification of the appointment of Marcum as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017.

The Board of Directors recommends that stockholders voteFOR ratification of the appointment of Marcum as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017.


PROPOSAL 3 - NON-BINDING ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The SEC has adopted rules requiring public companies to provide stockholders with periodic advisory (non-binding) votes on executive compensation, also referred to as “say-on-pay” proposals. At our 2014 annual meeting of stockholders, our stockholders approved a proposal that we shall have an advisory vote on executive compensation every three years. Accordingly, we are presenting the following proposal, which gives you as a stockholder the opportunity to endorse or not endorse the compensation paid to our current and former Principal Executive Officers and Principal Financial Officers (collectively, the “Named Executive Officers”), as disclosed in the section entitled “Executive Compensation” of this Proxy Statement pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K (including the compensation tables and accompanying narrative discussion).

“RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to the Company's Named Executive Officers, as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, compensation tables and narrative discussion is hereby APPROVED.”

Pursuant to the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder, this vote will not be binding on the Board or the Compensation Committee and may not be construed as overruling a decision by the Board or the Compensation Committee, creating or implying any change to the fiduciary duties of the Board or the Compensation Committee or any additional fiduciary duty by the Board or the Compensation Committee or restricting or limiting the ability of stockholders to make proposals for inclusion in proxy materials related to executive compensation.  The Board and the Compensation Committee, however, may in their discretion take into account the outcome of the vote when considering future executive compensation arrangements.

VOTE REQUIRED

In voting to approve the above resolution, stockholders may vote for the resolution, against the resolution or abstain from voting.  This matter will be decided by the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes castVoting Capital present at the Special MeetingMeeting.  Abstentions and broker non-votes will be required forhave no direct effect on the approvaloutcome of this Proposal 3.proposal.

Our

The Board of Directors recommends you votingthat stockholders vote FOR the amendmentapproval of our 2014 Plan to increase the numbercompensation of shares of Common Stock authorized issuable thereunder.

the Company’s Named Executive Officers as disclosed in this proxy statement.

- 25  -

PROPOSAL 4:4 - NON-BINDING ADVISORY VOTE ON THE FREQUENCY OF

FUTURE ADVISORY VOTES ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The SEC has also adopted final rules requiring public companies to hold an advisory (non-binding) vote on the frequency of holding say-on-pay votes. Accordingly, as required by the SEC's rules, we are including this proposal to give our stockholders the opportunity to inform us as to how often they wish the Company to include a say-on-pay proposal, similar to Proposal Three, in our proxy statements.

We are presenting the following proposal, which gives you, as a stockholder, the opportunity to inform us as to whether you wish us to hold an advisory (non-binding) vote on executive compensation once every (1) one year, (2) two years, or (3) three years, or you may abstain from voting on the proposal set forth in the following resolution.

“RESOLVED, that the stockholders determine, on an advisory basis, whether the preferred frequency of an advisory vote on the executive compensation of the Company's named executive officers as set forth in the Company's Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders should be every year, every two years, or every three years.”

The Board recommends that you vote for every three (3) years as the desired frequency for the Company to hold a non-binding, advisory vote of the stockholders on executive compensation. We believe this frequency is appropriate for the reasons set forth below:

1.          Our equity compensation program for the named executive officers is designed to support long-term value creation, and a vote every three years will allow the stockholders to better judge the equity compensation program in relation to our long-term performance. We strive to ensure management’s interests are aligned with stockholders’ interests to support long-term value creation through our equity compensation program. To that end, we grant equity awards to vest over multi-year periods of service to encourage our named executive officers to focus on long-term performance, and recommend a vote every three years, which would allow the equity compensation to be evaluated over a similar time-frame and in relation to long-term performance.

2.          A vote every three (3) years will provide the Board and the Compensation Committee with the time to thoughtfully consider and thoroughly respond to stockholders’ sentiments and to implement any necessary changes in light of the timing required therefor. The Board and the compensation committee will carefully review changes to the executive compensation to maintain the effectiveness and credibility of the program, which is important for aligning interests and for motivating and retaining our named executive officers.

3.          We are open to input from stockholders regarding board and governance matters, as well as the equity compensation program. We believe that the stockholders’ ability to contact us and the Board at any time to express specific views on executive compensation holds us accountable to stockholders and reduces the need for and value of more frequent advisory votes on executive compensation.

Pursuant to the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder, this vote on the frequency of future advisory votes on named executive officer compensation is non-binding on the Board and its committees. This vote may not be construed as overruling a decision by the Board or its committees, creating or implying any change to the fiduciary duties of the Board or its committees or any additional fiduciary duty by the Board or its committees or restricting or limiting the ability of stockholders to make proposals for inclusion in proxy materials related to executive compensation. Notwithstanding the Board's recommendation and the outcome of the vote on this matter, the Board may, in the future, decide to conduct advisory votes on a more or less frequent basis and may vary its practice based on factors such as discussions with stockholders and the adoption of material changes to compensation programs.

The Board of Directors recommends that stockholders vote to have the non-binding advisory

vote on executive compensation occur everyTHREE years.


PROPOSAL 5:
ADJOURNMENT

At the SpecialAnnual Meeting, we may ask you to vote on a proposal to adjourn the SpecialAnnual Meeting if necessary or appropriate in the sole discretion of our Board, including to solicit additional proxies in the event that there are not sufficient votes at the time of the SpecialAnnual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the SpecialAnnual Meeting to approve any of the other proposals.

If at the SpecialAnnual Meeting the number of shares of our Voting Capital present or represented by proxy and voting in favor of a proposal is insufficient to approve such proposal, then our Board of Directors may hold a vote on each proposal that has garnered sufficient votes, if any, and then move to adjourn the SpecialAnnual Meeting as to the remaining proposals in order to solicit additional proxies in favor of those remaining proposals.

Alternatively, even if there are sufficient shares of our Voting Capital present or represented by proxy voting in favor of all of the proposals, our Board of Directors may hold a vote on the adjournment proposal if, in its sole discretion, it determines that it is necessary or appropriate for any reason to adjourn the SpecialAnnual Meeting to a later date and time. In that event, we will ask you to vote only upon the adjournment proposal and not any other proposal.

Any adjournment may be made without notice (if the adjournment is not for more than thirty days and a new record date is not fixed for the adjourned meeting), other than by an announcement made at the SpecialAnnual Meeting of the time, date and place of the adjourned meeting.

Any adjournment of the SpecialAnnual Meeting will allow you to revoke any proxies already sent in at any time prior to their use at the SpecialAnnual Meeting as adjourned.

If we adjourn the SpecialAnnual Meeting to a later date, we will transact the same business and, unless we must fix a new record date, only the stockholders who were eligible to vote at the original meeting will be permitted to vote at the adjourned meeting.

VOTE REQUIRED

The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes castVoting Capital present at the SpecialAnnual Meeting will be required for the approval of this Proposal 4.5, if necessary or appropriate.

The Board of Directors recommends votingFOR authorization to adjourn the SpecialAnnual Meeting, if necessary or appropriate.

26 

OTHER BUSINESS

 

As of the date of this Proxy Statement, our management has no knowledge of any business that may be presented for consideration at the Annual Meeting, other than that described above. As to other business, if any, that may properly come before the Annual Meeting, or any adjournment thereof, it is intended that the Proxy hereby solicited will be voted in respect of such business in accordance with the judgment of the Proxy holders.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information into this Proxy Statement.  This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC.  The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this Proxy Statement, except for any information that is superseded by information that is included directly in this Proxy Statement or in any other subsequently filed document that also is incorporated by reference herein.

This Proxy Statement incorporates by reference our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 20142016 filed with the SEC on March 30, 2015 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2015 filed with the SEC on November 5, 2015.

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

/s/ Robert J. Vander Zanden

Robert J. Vander Zanden

Chairman of the Board

- 26  -

Appendix A

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

OF THE

AMENDED AND RESTATED

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

OF SPHERIX INCORPORATED

Spherix Incorporated, a corporation organized and existing under the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “Corporation”), does hereby certify that:

FIRST:    The name of the corporation is Spherix Incorporated.

SECOND:    This Certificate of Amendment was duly adopted in accordance with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware by the Board of Directors and Stockholders of the Corporation.  Following action by the Board of Directors, a meeting of the stockholders of said corporation was duly called and held, upon notice in accordance with Section 222 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, at which meeting the necessary number of shares as required by statute were voted in favor of the amendment.  This Certificate of Amendment was duly adopted at said meeting of the Stockholders in accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

THIRD:  That upon the effectiveness of this Certificate of Amendment (the “Effective Date”), Clause A. and Paragraphs numbered 1. and 2. of Article FOURTH of the Corporation’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, is hereby amended and restated in its entirety such that, as amended, said clause shall read in its entirety as follows:

“A. The total number of shares of stock of all classes that the Corporation shall have authority to issue is Two Hundred Fifty Million (250,000,000) shares, consisting of Two Hundred Million (200,000,000) shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and Fifty Million (50,000,000) shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share.

Effective as of 5:00 p.m., Eastern time, on the date this Certificate of Amendment of the Corporation’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation is filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, each share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Old Common Stock”), issued and outstanding immediately before the Effective Date, shall be and hereby is, reclassified as and changed into one-               (1/      ) of a share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “New Common Stock”).  Each outstanding stock certificate which immediately before the Effective Date represented one or more shares of Old Common Stock shall thereafter, automatically and without the necessity of surrendering the same for exchange, represent the number of whole shares of New Common Stock determined by multiplying the number of shares of Old Common Stock represented by such certificate immediately prior to the Effective Date by one-           (1/      ), and shares of Old Common Stock held in uncertificated form shall be treated in the same manner.  Stockholders who would otherwise be entitled to receive fractional share interests of Common Stock shall instead receive a cash payment equal to the fraction multiplied by the closing sales price of our Common Stock on the Effective Date.”

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Spherix Incorporated has caused this certificate to be signed by its Chief Executive Officer as of the                    day of                           , 2016.

31, 2017.

 

 By:BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
/s/ Robert J. Vander Zanden
Robert J. Vander Zanden
Chairman of the Board


SPHERIX INCORPORATED
One Rockefeller Plaza, 11th Fl.

New York, NY 10020

VOTE BY INTERNET

Before The Meeting - Go towww.proxyvote.com

Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form.

During The Meeting - Go towww.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SPEX17

You may attend the Annual Meeting via the internet and vote during the Annual Meeting until voting is closed. Have the information that is printed in the box marked by the arrow available and follow the instructions.

ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS

If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years.

VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903

Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions.

VOTE BY MAIL

Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717.

28 

TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS:

E34042-P99160KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS
DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY
THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED.
SPHERIX INCORPORATEDFor  
All
Withhold
All
For All
Except
To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark “For All Except” and write the number(s) of the nominee(s) on the line below. 
The Board of Directors recommends you vote
FOR Proposals 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 and 3 YEARS on Proposal 4:
 
  
1.Election of Directors
Nominees:
To be elected for terms expiring in 2018:
01)Anthony Hayes
02)Robert J. Vander Zanden
03)Tim S. Ledwick
04)Eric Weisblum
ForAgainstAbstain
2.Ratify the appointment of an independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2017.
3.Approve, by non-binding advisory vote, the Company’s executive compensation.
4.Approve, by non-binding advisory vote recommending the frequency of advisory votes on executive compensation.

3 Years

2 Years

1 Year

Abstain

For

Against

Abstain

5.Authorize the adjournment of the meeting if necessary or appropriate.
6.Such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.

For address changes and/or comments, please check this box
and write them on the back where indicated.

NOTE: Please sign as name appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such.

Signature [PLEASE SIGN
WITHIN BOX]
DateSignature (Joint Owners)Date

To the Stockholders of Spherix Incorporated:

The 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (“Annual Meeting”) of Spherix Incorporated (“Spherix”) will be held as a virtual meeting on Tuesday, December 12, 2017, at 9:00 a.m. Pacific Time/12:00 p.m. Eastern Time, to vote on the following matters:

1.The election of four directors to the Board of Directors to serve until the 2018 Annual Meeting;
2.The ratification of the appointment of Marcum LLP as Spherix’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2017;
3.The approval, by non-binding advisory vote, Spherix’s executive compensation;
4.The approval, by non-binding advisory vote recommending the frequency of advisory votes on executive compensation.
5.The authorization of adjournment of the Annual Meeting if necessary or appropriate; and
6.Any other matters that properly come before the Annual Meeting.

The proxy statement contains information regarding the Annual Meeting, including information on the matters to be voted on prior to and during the Annual Meeting. If you have chosen to view our proxy statements and annual reports over the Internet instead of receiving paper copies in the mail, you can access our proxy statement and 2016 annual report and vote atwww.proxyvote.com.

Your vote is important. Whether or not you expect to attend the Annual Meeting, we encourage you to promptly vote these shares by one of the methods listed on the reverse side of this proxy card.

You will be able to attend the Annual Meeting via live audio webcast by visiting Spherix’s virtual meeting website atwww.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SPEX17 on Tuesday, December 12, 2017, at 9:00 a.m. Pacific Time/12:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Upon visiting the meeting website, you will be prompted to enter the 16-digit Control Number provided to you on your Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or on your proxy card if you receive materials by mail. The unique Control Number allows us to identify you as a stockholder and will enable you to securely log on, vote and submit questions during the Annual Meeting on the meeting website. Further instructions on how to attend and participate in the Annual Meeting via the Internet, including how to demonstrate proof of stock ownership, are available atwww.proxyvote.com.

Sincerely,

Anthony Hayes, CEO

30 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting:

The Notice and Proxy Statement and Annual Report are available at www.proxyvote.com.

M97914-P71181
PROXY

THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF
SPHERIX INCORPORATED
The undersigned hereby appoints Anthony Hayes and Robert Vander Zanden with power to act without the other and with power of substitution, as proxies and attorneys-in-fact and hereby authorizes them to represent and vote, as provided on the other side, all the shares of Spherix Incorporated Common Stock which the undersigned is entitled to vote and, in their discretion, to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company to be held December 12, 2017 or any adjournment thereof, with all powers which the undersigned would possess if present at the Meeting.
THIS PROXY CARD, WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED, WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED HEREIN BY THE UNDERSIGNED. IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE BUT THE CARD IS SIGNED, THIS PROXY CARD WILL BE VOTED FOR THE ELECTION OF ALL NOMINEES UNDER PROPOSAL 1, FOR PROPOSAL 2, FOR PROPOSAL 3, FOR THE FREQUENCY OF ADVISORY VOTES ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION UNDER PROPOSAL 4 TO OCCUR EVERY THREE YEARS, AND IN THE DISCRETION OF THE PROXIES WITH RESPECT TO PROPOSAL 5, AND SUCH OTHER BUSINESS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING.
Address
Changes/Comments:
(If you noted any Address Changes/Comments above, please mark corresponding box on the reverse side.)
(Continued and to be marked, dated and signed, on the other side)

 

A-131

Appendix B

AUTHORIZED SHARE DECREASE AMENDMENT

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
OF THE
AMENDED AND RESTATED
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF SPHERIX INCORPORATED

(a Delaware corporation )

Spherix Incorporated (the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, does hereby certify as follows:

1. Effective as of 5:01 p.m., Eastern time on the date this Certificate of Amendment, the amended and restated certificate of incorporation of the Corporation is hereby further amended by deleting the following Clause A. of Article FOURTH thereof in its entirety and inserting the following in lieu thereof:

Article “FOURTH: A. The total number of shares of stock of all classes that the Corporation shall have authority to issue is One Hundred Fifty Million (150,000,000) shares, consisting of One Hundred Million (100,000,000) shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and Fifty Million (50,000,000) shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share.”

2. The foregoing amendment was duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate of Amendment of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be executed and acknowledged by its duly appointed officer as of this ___ day of ____, 2016.


Name: Anthony Hayes
Title: Chief Executive Officer

B-1

Appendix C

SPHERIX INCORPORATED

AMENDMENT TO 2014 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

4.2Share Limit. The maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be delivered pursuant to awards granted to Eligible Persons under this Plan may not exceed 8,250,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Share Limit”).

5.2.7 Compensation Limitations. The maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued to any Eligible Person during the term of this Plan pursuant to Qualifying Options and Qualifying SARs may not exceed 8,250,000 shares of Common Stock. The maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued to any Eligible Person pursuant to Performance-Based Awards granted during the 162(m) Term (other than cash awards granted pursuant to Section 5.1.6 and Qualifying Options or Qualifying SARs) may not exceed 3,121,419 shares of Common Stock. The maximum amount that may be paid to any Eligible Person pursuant to Performance-Based Awards granted pursuant to Sections 5.1.6 (cash awards) during the 162(m) Term may not exceed $1,000,000.

C-1