Registration No. [_____]

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM S-1

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

Picture 1 

VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

1331
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)

30-0678378
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

Verde Bio Holdings, Inc.

5 Cowboys Way, Suite 300

Frisco, Texas 75034

972-217-4080

 

Action Stock Transfer Corporation

2469 East Fort Union Boulevard, Suite 214

Salt Lake City, Utah 84121

(801) 274-1088

7371(Address, including zip code and telephone
number, including area code, of registrant’s
principal executive offices)

 

30-0678378

(StateName, address, including zip code and telephone
number, including area code, of Incorporation)

(Primary Standard Industrial Classification Number)

(IRS Employer Identification Number)agent for service)

 

10 W. BroadwayCopies to:
J. Martin Tate, Esq.

Lance Lehnhof, Esq.

Carman Lehnhof Israelsen, LP

375 W 200 S, Suite 700225

Salt Lake City, UtahUT 84101

385-212-3305

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,

of registrant's principal executive offices)(801) 534-4435

 

Paracorp Incorporated

318 N. Carson Street #208

Carson City, Nevada 89701

888-972-7273

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,

including area code,Approximate date of agent for service)

Please send copies of all communications to:

BRUNSON CHANDLER & JONES, PLLC

175 South Main Street, Suite 1410

Salt Lake City, Utah 84111

801-303-5772

chase@bcjlaw.com

(Address, including zip code, and telephone, including area code)

Approximate datecommencement of proposed sale to the public: public: From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.statement, as shall be determined by the selling stockholder identified herein.

 

If any of the securities being registered on this Formform are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.xbox: [X]

 

If this Formform is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.¨offering: [  ]

 

If this Formform is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to ruleRule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.¨offering: [  ]

 

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.¨offering: [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrantRegistrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large “large



accelerated filer," "accelerated filer"” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "smaller reporting company"“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):Act:

 

oLarge Accelerated Fileraccelerated filer [  ]

oAccelerated Filer

o  Non-Accelerated Filerfiler []

xSmaller Reporting Company

     (do not check if a smaller reporting company)


CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

Title of Each Class of

securities to be registered

 

Amount ofshares of

commonstock to beregistered (1)

 

 

Proposed

Maximum

Offering

Price Per

Share (2)

 

 

Proposed

Maximum

Aggregate

Offering

Price

 

 

Amount of

Registration

Fee (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share

 

 

80,000,000

 

 

$

0.0023

 

 

$

138,000

 

 

$

21.33

 

(1)Non-accelerated filer [X]

Consists of  up to 80,000,000 of common stock to be sold by GHS Investments LLC (“GHS”) pursuant to an Equity Financing Agreement dated February 14, 2017.  In accordance with Rule 416(a), this registration statement shall also cover an indeterminate number of shares that may be issued and resold resulting from stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions.Smaller reporting company [X]

 

(2)

Based on the lowest traded price of the Company’s common stock during the ten consecutive trading day period immediately preceding the filing of this Registration Statement of $0.0022. The shares offered, hereunder, may be sold by the selling stockholder from time to time in the open market, through privately negotiated transactions, or a combination of these methods at market prices prevailing at the time of sale or at negotiated prices.

(3)

The fee is calculated by multiplying the aggregate offering amount by .0001159, pursuant to Section 6(b) of the Securities Act of 1933.Emerging growth company [  ]

 

WeIf an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. [  ]

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

Title of each class of securities to
be registered

 

Amount to be
Registered
(1)(2)

 

 

Proposed
Maximum
Offering Price 
Per Share (2)(3)

 

 

Proposed
Maximum
Aggregate 
Offering Price
(2)(3)

 

 

Amount of
Registration Fee
(2)(3)

 

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share offered by GHS

 

NA

 

 

 

$

NA

 

 

$5,000,000

 

 

 

$

649

 

 Common Stock par value $0.001 per share offered by remaining Selling Shareholders

 

38,317,547

 

 

 

$

0.02

 

 

$766,351

 

 

 

100

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 $

 

 

 

$5,766,351

 

 

 

$

749

 

(1) The shares of our common stock being registered hereunder are being registered for sale by the Selling Stockholders and GHS Investments LLC, as defined in the accompanying prospectus.

(2) Pursuant to Rule 416, the securities being registered hereunder include such indeterminate number of additional securities as may be issuable to prevent dilution from stock splits, stock dividends, or similar transactions.

(3) Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee according to Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Common stock shares issuable under the Finance Agreement are calculated on the basis of the average of the bid and asked prices of the Registrant’s common stock reported on the OTCQB market on August 17, 2020 was $0.02.

The Registrant hereby amendamends this registration statementRegistration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay ourits effective date until the registrantRegistrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statementRegistration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, or until the registration statementRegistration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a), may determine.

 

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION DATED APRIL ____, 2017

 

The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. TheseThe selling stockholders shall not sell these securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state or other jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.



PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
  Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.

80,000,000 Common Shares
Subject to Completion, Dated August 20, 2020

 

The selling stockholder identified in thisVerde Bio Holdings, Inc.

38,317,547 Shares of Common Stock

This prospectus mayrelates to the offer and sell up to 80,000,000resale of its38,317,547shares of our common stock which will consist(the “Resell Shares”) by certain shareholders of up to 80,000,000 shares of common stock to be soldthe Company (“Selling Shareholders”) as well as the offer and resale by GHS Investments LLC (“GHS”), a Nevada limited liability company, of up to $5,000,000 in shares of our common stock (“GHS Shares”, and together with the Resell Shares, the “Registration Shares”) that GHS has agreed to purchase from us in accordance with the terms and conditions of an Equity Finance Agreement, dated May 28, 2020, (the “Finance Agreement”), between us and GHS, pursuant to an Equity Financing Agreementwhich we have the right to “put” to GHS (the “Financing Agreement”“Put”) dated February 14, 2017. If issued presently, the 80,000,000 of common stock registered for resale by GHS would represent 29.85%up to $5,000,000 in shares of our issuedcommon stock. All of the Resell Shares, when sold, shall be sold by the Selling Shareholders and outstandingall of the GHS Shares, when sold, will be sold by GHS.

We are not selling any shares of common stock as of March 30, 2017. 

The selling stockholder may sell all or a portion of the shares being offered pursuant toin this prospectus at fixed prices and prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at varying prices, or at negotiated prices.

offering. We, therefore, will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares of our common stock by GHS. However, weWe will, however, receive proceeds from our initialthe sale of shares to GHSsecurities pursuant to the Financing Agreement. We will sell shares to GHS at a price equal to 80% of the lowest traded price of our common stock during the ten consecutive trading day period beginning on the date on which we deliver a put notice to GHS (the “Market Price”).  In the event that (i) the lowest volume-weighted average price (the “VWAP”) of the Company’s Common Stock during the ten (10) trading days following a Put Notice (the “Trading Period”) is less than 80% of the Market Price used to determine the Purchase Price in connection with the Put and (ii) as of the end of such Trading Period, the Investor holds Shares issued pursuant to such Put Notice (the “Trading Period Shares”), then the Company shall issue, on the first Trading Day after the Trading Period, such additional Shares as may be necessary to adjust the Purchase Price for that portionexercise of the Put represented byunder the Trading Period Shares to equal the lowest VWAP during the Trading Period.Finance Agreement.

 

GHS is an underwriter“underwriter” within the meaning of the Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act of 1933, and any broker-dealersas amended.

GHS may sell common stock from time to time in the principal market on which the stock will be traded at the prevailing market price or agents that are involved in sellingnegotiated transactions. See “Plan of Distribution” for more information about how GHS may sell the shares may be deemedof common stock being registered pursuant to be “underwriters” withinthis prospectus. GHS has informed us that it does not have any agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the meaning ofcommon stock.

We have paid and will pay the Securities Act of 1933expenses incurred in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale ofregistering the shares, purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Actincluding legal and accounting fees. See “Plan of 1933.Distribution.”

 

Our common stock is tradedcurrently quoted on OTC Marketsthe OTCQB market under the symbol “APHD”“VBHI”. On March 31, 2017,August 17, 2020, the last reportedquoted sale price forof our common stock as reported on the OTCQB Market was $0.0027$0.02 per share.

 

2


PriorWe may amend or supplement this prospectus from time to this offering, there has been a very limited market for our securities. While our common stock is ontime by filing amendments or supplements as required. You should read the OTC Markets, there has been negligible trading volume. There is no guarantee that an active trading market will develop in our securities.entire prospectus and any amendments or supplements carefully before you make your investment decision.

 

This offering is highly speculative and theseInvesting in our securities involve a high degreeinvolves significant risks, including those set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of risk and should be considered only by persons who can afford the loss of their entire investment. See “Risk Factors”this prospectus beginning on page 5.10.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracyadequacy or adequacyaccuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


The date of this prospectus is ________________, 2017.August 20, 2020



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Table of Contents

The following table of contents has been designed to help you find information contained in this prospectus. We encourage you to read the entire prospectus.


Item 3. Summary Information

4

Page

 

 

Item 4. Use of Proceeds

11

 

 

Item 5. Determination of Offering PricePROSPECTUS SUMMARY

11

6

 

 

Item 6. DilutionTHE OFFERING

11

6

 

 

Item 7. Selling Security HolderRISK FACTORS

11

10

 

 

Item 8. Plan of DistributionCAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

13

21

 

 

Item 9. Description of Securities to be RegisteredUSE OF PROCEEDS

14

21

 

 

Item 10. Interests of Named Experts and CounselDIVIDEND POLICY

15

21

 

 

Item 11. Information with Respect to the RegistrantMARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

15

22

 

 

Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and DistributionDILUTION

22

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

23

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

27

MARKET FOR OUR COMMON STOCK

29

 

 

Item 14. Indemnification of Officers and DirectorsDIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

29

 

 

Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered SecuritiesEXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

30

32

 

 

Financial StatementsCERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

31

33

 

 


 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

33

SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

34

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

35

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

39

DISCLOSURE OF COMMISSION POSITION ON INDEMNIFICATION FOR SECURITIES ACT LIABILITIES

41

LEGAL MATTERS

41

EXPERTS

42

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

42

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

43



 

 

You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information.

 

We have not authorized the placement agent or any person to give you any supplemental informationunderwriters, brokers or dealers to make an offer of the securities in any representations for us. You should not rely upon any information about our company thatjurisdiction where the offer is not contained in this prospectus. Information contained in this prospectus may become stale. permitted.

You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than their respective dates, regardless of the time of deliverydate on the front of this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or of any sale of the shares. Our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects may have changed since those dates. The selling stockholders are offering to sell and seeking offers to buy shares of our common stock only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted.prospectus.



 

InPROSPECTUS SUMMARY

This summary highlights certain information appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. For a more complete understanding of this offering, you should read the entire prospectus carefully, including the risk factors and the financial statements. References in this prospectus “Appiphany” the “Company,”to “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company” and “our”“Verde” refer to Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. You should read both this prospectus together with additional information described below under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”

Organization

Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. (formerly Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp., a Nevada corporation.

Item 3. SUMMARY INFORMATION

You should carefully read all information) was incorporated in the prospectus, including the financial statements and their explanatory notes under the Financial Statements prior to making an investment decision.

Company Organization

Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp. is aState of Nevada corporation with an incorporation date ofon February 24, 2010. On May 1, 2010, wethe Company entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the “SEA”)share exchange agreement with Appiphany Technologies Corp.Corporation (“ATC”), pursuant to which we acquiredacquire all of the issued and outstanding common shares of ATC in exchange for 1,500,000 common shares of the Company’sCompany.  As the acquisition involved companies under common stock.control, the acquisition was accounted for in accordance with ASC 805-50, Business Combinations – Related Issues, and the consolidated financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company and ATC since inception. On January 24, 2016, we acquired certain assets and accounts fromFebruary 19, 2019, Media Convergence Group, a Nevada corporation (“Media Convergence”) entered into a certain Stock Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") with TerraQuest Holdings, LLC in exchange(“TerraQuest”) for 20,000,000the sale of 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.Series A Preferred Stock (the “Shares”) of the Company.  The purchase of the Shares (“Share Purchase”) was closed on November 22, 2019.

 

Our BusinessUpon the Closing of the Share Purchase, Scott Cox, as the successor in interest to TerraQuest, became the owner of the Shares, and as such gained voting control of the Company by virtue of the 10,000 for 1 voting rights of the Series A Preferred Shares.  

 

ATC commenced operationsIn connection with the Closing of the Share Purchase, the Company changed its management and Board. Robert Sargent resigned as the sole member of the Board and Scott Cox was elected as the sole member of the Board and as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.  Mr. Cox brings 25 years of experience in the oil gas industry changed the Company’s business strategy to oil and gas exploration and investment.

Nature of Business

The Company is a diversified technologygrowing U.S. energy company based in Frisco, Texas, engaged in the acquisition and development of high-probability, lower risk onshore oil and gas properties within the major oil and gas plays in the U.S. The Company’s dual-focused growth strategy relies primarily on leveraging management’s expertise to grow through the strategic acquisition of non-operating, working interests and royalty interests with the goal of developing into a major company in June 2009.  the industry. Through this strategy of acquisition of royalty and non-operating properties, the Company has the unique ability to rely on the technical and scientific expertise of the world-class E&P companies operating in the area.

Corporation Information

Our business model has refocusedprincipal executive offices are located at 5 Cowboys Way, Suite 300, Frisco, Texas 75034, and our telephone number is (972) 217-4080. Our website address is www.verdebh.com, although the information on our website is not deemed to a global brand-protection company. be part of this prospectus.

THE OFFERING

This business model will encompass all areas of protecting intellectual property of global brand owners through risk management, technology innovation and strategic supply chain strategies.  With our combined expertise we will manage and deliver cost-effective, collaborative and creative strategies to protect the assets of global brands. We will also ensure client ROI through protection of markets, prevention of brand erosion and lost sales resulting in enhanced returnsprospectus relates to the bottom line. Specifically, our core focus is online brand protectionresale by the selling stockholders (“Selling Stockholders”) identified herein of up to 38,317,547 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (“Resale Shares”) and Internet monitoring. Our web-based platform allows usthe offering and our clients to search, identify and take action against illicit, counterfeit, and diverted online sales of mislabeled products. This ability to monitor dozens of auction sites worldwide and do product queries in real-time is a very significant competitive advantage in the online brand protection market.  Our other offerings include risk management services, custom app software development (serialization/T&T) and print technology services (forensics, labels and hangtags).

For the fiscal year ending April 30, 2016, we had a net loss of $125,638.

GHS Equity Financing Agreement and Registration Rights Agreement

This prospectus includes the resale of up to 80,000,000$5,000,000 in shares of our common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“GHS Shares,” and together with the Resale Shares, the Registration Shares”) by GHS. GHS pursuant to the Finance Agreement, dated May 28, 2020.

Resale Shares



The Selling Stockholders may sell the Resale Shares on any national securities exchange or quotation service on which the securities may be listed or quoted at the time of sale, in the over-the-counter market, in one or more transactions otherwise than on these exchanges or systems, such as privately negotiated transactions, or using a combination of these methods, and at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of the sale, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices. See the disclosure under the heading “Plan of Distribution” elsewhere in this prospectus for more information about how the Selling Stockholders may sell or otherwise dispose of their shares of common stock hereunder.

The Selling Stockholders may sell any, all or none of the Resale Shares offered by this prospectus and we do not know when or in what amount, the Selling Stockholders may sell their Resale Shares of common stock hereunder following the effective date of this registration statement.

We will obtainnot receive any proceeds from the sale of the Resale Shares by the Selling Stockholders in the offering described in this prospectus.

Because all of the Resale Shares being offered under this prospectus are being offered by the Selling Shareholders, we cannot currently determine the price or prices at which our shares of common stock may be sold under this prospectus. We expect that the Selling shareholders initially sell their shares at prevailing market prices. See “Plan of Distribution.”

GHS Shares

The prospectus also relates to the offering and resale from time to time of the GHS Shares pursuant to that certain Equity Financing Agreement (“Financing Agreement”), dated May 28, 2020 with GHS Investments LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“GHS”). Under the Financing Agreement, we may from time to time, in our discretion, sell shares of our common stock to GHS for aggregate gross proceeds of up to $5,000,000. Unless terminated earlier, GHS’s purchase commitment will automatically terminate on the earlier of the date on which GHS shall have purchased our shares pursuant to the Financing Agreement entered into by GHS and us, dated February 14, 2017.for an aggregate purchase price of $5,000,000, the date which is 36 months from the effective date or the date the Registration Statement is no longer effective. We have no obligation to sell any shares under the Financing Agreement.

 

As provided in the Financing Agreement, we may require GHS to purchase shares of common stock from time to time by delivering a put notice (“Put Notice”) to GHS specifying the total number of shares to be purchased (such number of shares multiplied by the Purchase Price described below, equals the “Investment Amount”). Our ability to issue Put Notices to GHS and require GHS to purchase our common stock is not contingent on the trading volume of our common stock. GHS will have no obligation to purchase shares under the applicable Financing Agreement to the extent that such purchase would cause GHS to own more than 4.99% of our then-issued and outstanding common stock (the “Beneficial Ownership Limitation”) at any one time.  No Put will be made in an amount greater than $400,000.

For each share of our common stock purchased under the Financing Agreement, GHS will pay a Purchase Price equal to 80% of the “Market Price” subject to a floor price of $0.04. The “Market Price” is defined as the lowest traded price (the “LTD”) on the principal trading platform for the Common Stock, as reported by OTC Markets Group, Inc. (“OTC Markets”), for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding the closing date (each, a “Closing Date”) associated with the applicable Put Notice (the “Valuation Period”). GHS’s obligation to purchase shares is subject to customary closing conditions, including without limitation a requirement that this registration statement registering the resale by GHS of the shares to be issued under the Financing Agreement remain effective. The Financing Agreement also contains covenants, representations and warranties by us and GHS that are typical for transactions of this type, including customary mutual indemnification rights. The Financing Agreement is not transferable and any benefits attached thereto may not be assigned.

In connection with the Financing Agreement, we also entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with GHS requiring us to prepare and file this Registration Statement registering the resale by GHS of shares to be issued under the Financing Agreement, to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective, and to keep the Registration Statement effective until (i) the date on which GHS may sell all the shares under Rule 144 without volume limitations, or (ii) the date on which GHS no longer owns any of the shares.



 

SummaryThe foregoing description of the Offeringterms of the Financing Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to the agreements/instructions themselves, copies of which were filed as exhibits to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed for the quarterly period ended January 31, 2020 and our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2020, the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference. The benefits, representations, and warranties set forth in such documents (if any) are not intended to, and do not constitute our continuing representations and warranties or those of any other party to persons not a party thereto.

As of August 19, 2020, there were 42,459,078 shares of our common stock outstanding. If the full $5,000,000 worth of shares offered by GHS under this prospectus were purchased at the price of $0.04 per share and were issued and outstanding as of the date hereof, such shares would equal 125,000,000 represent approximately 75% of the total number of shares of our common stock outstanding, and approximately 99.5% of the total number of outstanding shares held by non-affiliates, in each case, as of the date hereof. The number of shares which will be sold to GHS will ultimately be limited to an amount which is less than one-third of the Company’s public float, excluding shares beneficially owned by affiliates.  The number of shares ultimately offered for resale by GHS is dependent upon the number of shares that we issue and sell to GHS under the Financing Agreement and the limitations set forth above.  

Issuances of our common stock in this offering will not affect the rights or privileges of our existing stockholders, except that the economic and voting interests of each of our existing stockholders will be diluted as a result of each of such issuance and sales. Although the number of shares of common stock that our existing stockholders own will not decrease, the shares owned by our existing stockholders will represent a smaller percentage of our total outstanding shares after each such issuance and sale to GHS.



Securities Offered

 

Shares currently outstanding:of common stock to be offered by GHS:

 

187,981,554 commonUp to that number of shares having an aggregate purchase price of $5,000,000 under the Finance Agreement.

 

 

 

Shares being offered:of common stock outstanding prior to the offering:

 

The selling stockholder identified in this prospectus may offer and sell up to 80,000,000 shares of our common stock, which will consists of up to 80,000,000 shares of common stock to be sold by GHS pursuant to the Financing Agreement. If issued presently, the 80,000,000 shares of common stock registered for resale by GHS would represent 29.85% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock as of March 30, 2017.42,459,078

 

 

 

Offering Price per share:Shares of common stock to be outstanding after giving effect to the issuance and sale of an aggregate of shares of common stock to GHS under the Finance Agreement, which shares are registered hereunder:

 

The selling stockholders may sell all or a portion of the shares being offered pursuant to this prospectus at fixed prices and prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at varying prices or at negotiated prices.167,459,078

 

 

 

Use of Proceeds:proceeds:

 

We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders.Selling Stockholders in this offering. However, we willmay receive proceedsup to $5,000,000 from our initialthe sale and issuance of shares of common stock to GHS pursuant to Put Notices that we may issue to GHS under the FinancingFinance Agreement. WeAny proceeds that we receive from sales and issuances to GHS under the Finance Agreement will paybe used for expensesgeneral corporate purposes.  See “Use of this offering, except that the selling stockholders will pay any broker discounts, commissions, or equivalent expenses applicable to the saleProceeds.”

Risk factors:

This investment involves a high degree of their shares.risk. See “Risk Factors” for a discussion of factors you should consider carefully before making an investment decision.

 

 

 

OTC Markets Symbol:(OTCQB) symbol:

 

APHD

Risk Factors:

See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 5 and the other information in this prospectus for a discussion of the factors you should consider before deciding to invest in shares of our common stock.VBHI



 

Financial SummaryRISK FACTORS

 

The tables and information below are derived fromAn investment in our audited consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended January 31, 2017 and the 12 months ended April 30, 2016. Our total stockholder’s deficit as of January 31, 2017 was ($803,338). Our total stockholder’s deficit as of April 30, 2016 was ($475,875).  As of January 31, 2017, we had cash on hand of $6,393.

 

 

 

 

Quarter End January 31, 2017

 

 

Year End

April 30,

2016

 

 

Year End

April 30,

2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$              6,393

 

 

$

323

 

 

$

-

 

Total Assets

 

72,427

 

 

 

1,327

 

 

 

126

 

Total Liabilities

 

875,765

 

 

 

477,202

 

 

 

586,807

 

Total Stockholder’s Equity (Deficit)

 

$          (803,338)

 

$

(475,875)

 

 

$

(586,681)

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

 

 

Quarter End January 31, 2017

 

 

Year End

April 30,

2016

 

 

Year End

April 30,

2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$            22,497

 

 

$

904

 

 

$

258

 

Total Expenses

 

(150,347)

 

 

 

(197,211)

 

 

 

(233,774)

 

Net Loss for the Period

 

$       (12,903)

 

 

$

(125,638)

 

 

$

(797,865)

 

Net Loss per Share

 

$             (0.00)

 

$

(0.01)

 

 

$

(1.00)

 

RISK FACTORS

This investment hassecurities involves a high degree of risk. Before you invest youYou should carefully consider the following information about these risks, together with the other information about these risks contained in this prospectus, as well as the other information contained in this prospectus generally, before deciding to buy our securities. Any of the risks we describe below could adversely affect our business, financial condition, operating results or prospects. The market prices for our securities could decline if one or more of these risks and uncertainties described belowdevelop into actual events and you could lose all or part of your investment. Additional risks and uncertainties that we do not yet know of, or that we currently think are immaterial, may also impair our business operations. You should also refer to the other information contained in this prospectus.prospectus, including our financial statements and the related notes.

RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS

We have incurred significant net losses and cannot assure you that we will achieve or maintain profitable operations, and our auditors have issued a “going concern” audit opinion.

To date, we have incurred losses since inception. During the years ended April 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not record any revenues due to the unavailability of our prior product offering and the anticipated shift to a new industry which is still being developed.

The Company has a history of net losses from continuing operations and net cash used in operating activities. We will need to raise additional working capital to continue our normal and planned operations. We will need to generate and sustain significant revenue levels in future periods in order to become profitable, and, even if we do, we may not be able to maintain or increase our level of profitability. We anticipate that our operating expenses will increase substantially in the foreseeable future as we undertake increased consultancy work and acquisition activities and increase our marketing and sales efforts to drive an increase in the number of customers and clients utilizing our services. In addition, as a public company, we incur accounting, legal and other expenses that we were incurring as a private company. These expenditures will make it necessary for us to continue to raise additional working capital and make it harder for us to achieve and maintain profitability. Our efforts to grow our business may be costlier than we expect, and we may not be able to generate sufficient revenue to offset our increased operating expenses. If we are forced to reduce our operating expenses, our growth strategy could be compromised. We may incur significant losses in the future for a number of reasons, including unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications and delays and other unknown events. Accordingly, substantial doubt exists about our ability to continue as a going concern and we cannot assure you that we will achieve sustainable operating profits as we continue to expand our infrastructure, further develop our marketing efforts, and otherwise implement our growth initiatives.

We have not attained profitable operations and are dependent upon obtaining financing to pursue any extensive acquisitions and activities. At April 30, 2020, the Company has not recognized significant revenue, has a working capital deficit of $3,134,878, and has an accumulated deficit of $7,521,745. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.  A “going concern” opinion indicates that the financial statements have been prepared assuming we will continue as a going concern and do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets, or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result if we do not continue as a going concern. Therefore, you should not rely on our consolidated balance sheet as an indication of the amount of proceeds that would be available to satisfy claims of creditors, and potentially be available for distribution to stockholders, in the event of liquidation.

Our ability to grow and compete in the future will be adversely affected if adequate capital is not available to us or not available on terms favorable to us.

The ability of our business to continue its normal and planned operations and to grow and compete will depend on the availability of adequate capital. We cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain equity or debt financing on acceptable terms, or at all, to continue our normal and planned operations and to implement our growth strategy. As a result, we cannot assure you that adequate capital will be available to continue our normal and planned operations and to finance our current growth plans, take advantage of business opportunities, or respond to competitive pressures, any of the following risks actually occur,which could harm our business.



We will need substantial additional funding to continue our operations, which could result in dilution to our stockholders. We may not be able to raise capital when needed, if at all, which could cause us to have insufficient funds to pursue our operations, or to delay, reduce or eliminate our development of new programs or commercialization efforts.

We expect to incur additional costs associated with continuing to operate as a public company and to require substantial additional funding to continue to pursue our business and continue with our expansion plans. We may also encounter unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications, delays and other unknown factors that may increase our capital needs and/or cause us to spend our cash resources faster than we expect. Accordingly, we expect that we will need to obtain substantial additional funding in order to continue our operations. To date, we have financed our operations entirely through equity and debt investments by founders and other investors and the incurrence of debt, and we expect to continue to do so in the foreseeable future. Additional funding from those or other sources may not be available when or in the amounts needed, on acceptable terms, or at all. If we raise capital through the sale and issuance of equity, or securities convertible into equity, it would result in dilution to our existing stockholders, which could be significant depending on the price at which we may be able to sell and issue our securities. If we raise additional capital through the incurrence of additional indebtedness, we would likely become subject to further covenants that could restricting our business activities, and holders of debt instruments will likely have rights and privileges senior to those of our equity investors. In addition, servicing the interest and principal repayment obligations under debt facilities could divert funds that would otherwise be available to support development of new programs and marketing to current and potential new clients. If we are unable to raise capital when needed or on acceptable terms, we could be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate development of new programs or future marketing efforts. Any of these events could significantly harm our business, financial condition and prospects.

We plan to expand our business through acquisitions.

We are actively reviewing acquisition candidates. Factors which may affect our ability to grow successfully through acquisitions include: 

·

inability to obtain financing;

·

difficulties and expenses in connection with integrating the acquired companies and achieving the expected benefits;

·

diversion of management’s attention from current operations;

·

the possibility that we may be adversely affected by risk factors facing the acquired companies;

·

acquisitions could be dilutive to earnings, or in the event of acquisitions made through the issuance of our Common Stock to the shareholders of the acquired company, dilutive to the percentage of ownership of our existing stockholders;

·

potential losses resulting from undiscovered liabilities of acquired companies not covered by the indemnification we may obtain from the seller; and

·

loss of key employees of the acquired companies.

Unfavorable general economic conditions may materially adversely affect our business.

While it is difficult for us to predict the impact of general economic conditions on our business, these conditions could reduce customer demand for some of our products or services which could cause our revenue to decline. Also, our customers that are especially reliant on the credit and capital markets may not be able to obtain adequate access to credit or equity funding, which could affect their ability to make timely payments to us. Moreover, we rely on obtaining additional capital and/or additional funding to provide working capital to support our operations. We regularly evaluate alternative financing sources. Further changes in the commercial capital markets or in the financial stability of our investors and creditors may impact the ability of our investors and creditors to provide additional financing. For these reasons, among others, if the economic conditions stagnate or decline, our operating results and financial condition could be harmedadversely affected.

Our management may have conflicts of interest.

Some members of our management are employed on a full-time basis by other businesses involved in a range of business activities. Consequently, there are potential inherent conflicts of interest in their acting as officers and



directors of our Company. We believe that none currently exist but it is the intent of the management to keep any transactions free of conflicts of interest. Management is also working on the creation of job specific tasking as well as non-compete agreements that will be deployed as possible and as related to our existing and future team members.

Our current officers and directors have other interests outside of our business and contract negotiations are still in process with them.

While we have contract agreements with our non-independent officers and directors that define these relationships in a manner that provides sufficient motivation to such officers and directors to remain an ongoing part of our business, there no assurances that these agreements will be honored. Loss of any of our members of management will have a negative impact upon our business efforts and results of operations.

RISKS RELATED TO OUR INDUSTRY

Importance of Future Prices, Supply, and Demand for Oil and Gas.

Revenues generated from our oil and gas production activities in the oil and gas industry will be highly dependent upon the future prices and demand for oil and gas. Factors which may affect prices and demand for oil and gas include, but are not limited to, the worldwide supply of oil and gas; the price of oil and gas produced in the United States or imported from foreign countries; consumer demand for oil and gas; the price and availability of alternative fuels; federal and state regulation; and general, national and worldwide economic political conditions.

Price declines may result in reduced profits.

Commodity prices have a significant impact on the present value of our operations. To the extent oil and gas price declines indicate a reduction of the estimated useful life or estimated future cash flows of our assets, our assets may be impaired.

Prices and markets for oil and natural gas are unpredictable and tend to fluctuate significantly, which could reduce the value of our stock could go down. This means you could lose all or a part of your investment.assets.

 

Special Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

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Some of the statements in this prospectusOil and natural gas are “forward-looking statements.” These forward-looking statements involve certain known and unknown risks, uncertaintiescommodities whose prices are determined based on world demand, supply, and other factors, which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These factors include, among others, the factors set forth herein under “Risk Factors.” The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. We caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update and revise any forward-looking statements or to publicly announce the result of any revisions to any of the forward-looking statements in this document to reflect any future or developments. However, the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 is not available to us as a non- reporting issuer. Further, Section 27A(b)(2)(D) of the Securities Act and Section 21E(b)(2)(D) of the Securities Exchange Act expressly state that the safe harbor for forward looking statements does not apply to statements made in connection with an initial public offering.

RISKS RELATED TO OUR COMPANY

Because we may never earn revenues from our operations, our business may fail and investors may lose all of their investmentwhich are beyond our control. World prices for oil and natural gas have fluctuated widely in our company.

In additionrecent years and have seen significant decreases in 2020. We expect that prices will continue to other informationfluctuate in this current report, the following risk factors should be carefully considered in evaluating our business because such factors mayfuture. Price fluctuations will have a significant impact on our business, operating results, liquidityrevenue, the return from our reserves and on our financial condition.  As a result of the risk factors set forth below, actual results could differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements.  Additional riskscondition generally. Price fluctuations for oil and uncertainties not presently known to us, or that we currently consider to be immaterial,natural gas commodities may also impact the investment market for companies engaged in the oil and gas industry. Decreases in the prices of oil and natural gas may have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, liquidityassets and financial condition.  If any such risks occur, our business, operating results, liquidity, and financial condition could be materially affected in an adverse manner. Under such circumstances, the trading price of our securities could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment.cash flows.

 

WeEnvironmental Regulations.

The exploration, development, and production of oil and gas is subject to various federal and state laws and regulations to protect the environment. Various states and governmental agencies are considering, and some have limited revenuesadopted, laws and regulations regarding environmental control which could adversely affect our business. Compliance with such legislation and regulations, together with any penalties resulting from noncompliance therewith, will increase the cost of oil and gas development and production.

Government Regulation.

The oil and gas business is subject to extensive governmental regulation under which, among other things, rates of production from our wells may be fixed. Governmental regulation also may limit or otherwise affect the market for wells’ production and the price which may be paid for that production. Governmental regulations relating to environmental matters could also affect our operations. We have yet to generate positive earningsThe nature and there can be no assuranceextent of various regulations, the nature of other political developments and their overall effect upon us are not predictable.

RISKS RELATED TO OWNERSHIP OF OUR COMMON STOCK



Because we will ever operate profitably. Our company has a limited operating history and has yet to launch its first commercial product.  The success of our company is significantly dependent on uncertain events, with respect to supply chain, system development, and operation of the system on the scale we currently envision.  If our business plan is not successful and we are not able to operate profitably, our stock may become worthless and investors may lose all of their investment in our Company.  Should any of the following material risks occur, our business may experience catastrophic and unrecoverable losses, as said risks may harm our current business operations, as well as any future results of operations, resulting in the trading pricelikely issue additional shares of our common stock, declininginvestment in our company could be subject to substantial dilution.

At an assumed purchase price of $0.04 (equal to the floor price set in the Finance Agreement), we will be able to sell up to 125,000,000 shares to GHS and a partial or complete loss of your investment.  It is importantreceive up to note these risks$5,000,000 in gross proceeds. Accordingly, we would be required to register 125,000,000. We are not the only ones we face.  Additional risks not presently known or that we currently considerauthorized to be immaterial may also impair our business operations and trading priceissue 5,000,000,000 shares of our common stock.

We may not achieve profitability or positive cash flow.

Our ability to achieve and maintain profitability and positive cash flow will be dependent upon such factors as our ability to deliver quality risk management and custom app development services. Based upon current plans, we expect to incur operating losses in future periods because we expect to incur expenses that will exceed revenues for an unknown period As of time. We cannot guarantee that we will be successful in generating sufficient revenues to support operations in the future.

We have limited operating capital and we may have to seek additional financing.

If we are unable to fund our operations and, therefore, not be able to sustain future operations or support the manufacturing of additional systems, we may be required to delay, reduce and/or cease our operations and/or seek bankruptcy protection.

We cannot assure anyone with any degree of certainty that any necessary additional financing will be available on terms favorable to us, now or at any point in the future.  It may be a significant challenge to raise additional funds andAugust 20, 2020, there can be no assurance as to the availability of additional financing or the terms upon which additional financing may be available. Even if we raise sufficient capital through additional equity or debt financings, strategic alternatives or otherwise, there can be no assurance the revenue or capital infusion will be sufficient to enable us to develop our business to a level where it will be profitable or generate positive cash flow.

If we raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or convertible debt securities, the percentage ownership of our stockholders could be significantly diluted, and these newly issued securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of existing stockholders; and if we incur additional debt, a substantial portion of our operating cash flow may be dedicated to the payment of principal and interest on such indebtedness, thus limiting funds available for our business activities. The terms of any debt securities issued could also impose significant restrictions on our operations.

If we and our suppliers cannot obtain financing under favorable terms, and our clients are not able to receive the requisite guarantees for payment to us, our business may be negatively impacted.

Markets for stock are highly volatile.

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As a result of market volatility in the U.S. and in international stock markets since 2008, a high degree of uncertainty has been seen in the markets, which may result in an increase in the return required by investors, with respect to their expectations for the financing of our projects. Current and ongoing global conditions could lead to an extended recession in the U.S. and around the world.  We currently have no revenue producing assets, which may have a materially adverse impact on our business and financial conditions and results, which places our investors at risk.

Capital and credit markets continue to be unpredictable and the availability of funds from those markets is extremely uncertain.  Further, arising from concerns about the stability of financial markets generally and the solvency of borrowers specifically, the cost of accessing the credit markets has increased as many lenders have raised interest rates, enacted tighter lending standards or altogether ceased to provide funding to borrowers. Due to these capital and credit market conditions, we cannot be certain that funding will be available to us in amounts or on terms that we believe are acceptable.

The market pricewere 42,459,078 shares of our common stock may be adversely affectedoutstanding. If the full $5,000,000 worth of shares offered by market conditions affecting the stock markets in general, including price and trading fluctuations on OTC Markets.  Market conditions may result in volatility in the level of, and fluctuations in, the market prices of stocks generally and, in turn, our common stock and sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the market, in each case being unrelated or disproportionate to changes in our operating performance.

The overall weakness in the economy has recently contributed to the extreme volatility of the markets which may have an effect on the market price of our common stock. Our stock price has been and could remain volatile, which could further adversely affect the market price of our stock, our ability to raise additional capital and/or cause us to be subject to securities class action litigation.

We may also be subject to additional securities class action litigation as a result of volatility inGHS under this prospectus were purchased at the price of our common stock, which could result in substantial costs$0.04 per share and a significant diversionwere issued and outstanding as of management’s time and attention and intellectual and capital resources and could harm our stock price, business, prospects, and resultsthe date hereof, such shares would equal 125,000,000 represent approximately 75% of operations.

Sales of a significantthe total number of shares of our common stock outstanding, and approximately 99.5% of the total number of outstanding shares held by non-affiliates, in each case, as of the date hereof. The number of shares which will be sold to GHS will ultimately be limited to an amount which is less than one-third of the Company’s public float, excluding shares beneficially owned by affiliates.  The number of shares ultimately offered for resale by GHS is dependent upon the number of shares that we issue and sell to GHS under the Financing Agreement and the limitations set forth above.  

In addition, we anticipate that all or at least some of our future funding, if any, will be in the form of equity financing from the sale of our common stock. If we do sell more common stock, investors' investment in our company will likely be diluted. Dilution is the difference between what you pay for your stock and the net tangible book value per share immediately after the additional shares are sold by us. If dilution occurs, any investment in our company's common stock could seriously decline in value.

GHS will pay less than the then-prevailing market price for our common stock.

The Common Stock to be issued to GHS pursuant to the Finance Agreement will be purchased at a 20% discount to the lowest trading price of our Common Stock during the ten (10) consecutive trading days immediately after GHS receives our notice of sale (subject to a floor of $0.04 per share). GHS has a financial incentive to sell our Common Stock immediately upon receiving the shares to realize the profit equal to the difference between the discounted price and the market price. If GHS sells the shares, the price of our Common Stock could decrease. If our stock price decreases, GHS may have a further incentive to sell the shares of our Common Stock that it holds. These sales may have a further impact on our stock price.

Your ownership interest may be diluted and the value of our common stock may decline by exercising the put right pursuant to the Finance Agreement.

Pursuant to the Finance Agreement, when we deem it necessary, we may raise capital through the private sale of our Common Stock to GHS at a price equal to a discount to the lowest volume weighted average price of the common stock for the ten (10) consecutive trading days after GHS receives our notice of sale. Because the put price is lower than the prevailing market price of our Common Stock, to the extent that the put right is exercised, your ownership interest may be diluted.

We are registering an aggregate of 125,000,000 shares of common stock to be issued under the Finance Agreement. The sales of such shares could depress the market price of our common stock.

We are registering an aggregate of 125,000,000 shares of Common Stock under the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, pursuant to the Finance Agreement. Notwithstanding GHS’s ownership limitation, the 125,000,000 shares would represent approximately 75% of the total number of shares of our common stock which could happen inoutstanding, and approximately 99.5% of the total number of outstanding shares held by non-affiliates after our exercise of the put right under the Finance Agreement (based on the number of outstanding shares as of August 20, 2020). The sale of these shares into the public market at any time.  These sales, or the market perception that the holders of a large number of shares intend to sell shares,by GHS could reducedepress the market price of our common stock.  Should industry analysts choose not to publish or any time discontinue reporting on us, our business or our market, or if they change their recommendations regarding our stock adversely, our stock price and trading volume could decline.  Also, the trading market for our common stock will be influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts may publish about us, our business, our market or our competitors. If any of the analysts who may cover us change their recommendation regarding our stock adversely, or provide more favorable relative recommendations about our competitors, our stock price would likely decline.


We may become subject to litigation.Common Stock.

 

There isWe may not have access to the potential that we could be party to disputes for which an adverse outcome could result in us incurring significant expenses, being liable for damages, and subject to indemnification claims.  In connection with any disputes or litigation in which we are involved, we may be forced to incur costs and expenses in connection with defending ourselves or in connection withfull amount available under the payment of any settlement or judgment or compliance with any injunctions in connection, therewith, if there is an unfavorable outcome.  The expense of defending litigation may be significant, as is the amount of time to resolve lawsuits unpredictable and defending ourselves may divert management’s attention from the day-to-day operations of our business, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows.  Additionally, an unfavorable outcome in any such litigation could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

Product liability or defects could also negatively impact our results of operations.  The risk of product liability claims and associated adverse publicity is possible in the development, manufacturing, marketing, and sale of our product offerings.  Any liability for damages resulting from malfunctions or design defects could be substantial and could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.

Also, a highly-publicized problem, whether actual or perceived, could adversely affect the market’s perception of our product, resulting in a decline in demand for our product and could divert the attention of our management, having a materially adverse effect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.

Our success depends on attracting and retaining key personnel.Finance Agreement.

 

Our future plans couldability to draw down funds and sell shares under the Finance Agreement requires that this resale registration statement be harmeddeclared effective and continue to be effective. This registration statement registers the resale of 125,000,000 shares issuable under the Finance Agreement, and our ability to sell any remaining shares issuable under



the Finance Agreement is subject to our ability to prepare and file one or more additional registration statements registering the resale of these shares. These registration statements may be subject to review and comment by the staff of the SEC, and will require the consent of our independent registered public accounting firm. Therefore, the timing of effectiveness of these registration statements cannot be assured. The effectiveness of these registration statements is a condition precedent to our ability to sell all of the shares of Common Stock to GHS under the Finance Agreement. Even if we are unable to attract or retain key personnel, and our future success will depend, in part, on our ability to attract and retain qualified management and technical personnel.  Equally, our success depends on the ability of our management and employees to interpret market data correctly and to interpret and respond to economic market and other conditions in order to locate and adopt appropriate investment opportunities, monitor such investments, and ultimately, if required, to successfully divest such investments.  Further, no assurance can be given that our key personnel will continue their association or employment with us or that replacement personnel with comparable skills can be found. We have sought to and will continue to ensure that management and any key employees are appropriately compensated, however, their services cannot be guaranteed. If we are unable to attract and retain key personnel, our business may be adversely affected.


We do not know whether we will be successful in hiringcausing one or retaining qualified personnel, and our inabilitymore registration statements registering the resale of some or all of the shares issuable under the Finance Agreement to hire qualified personnel onbe declared effective by the SEC in a timely basis, or the departure of key employees, could materially and adversely affect our development and profitable commercialization plans, our business prospects, results of operations, and financial condition.

Should we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls,manner, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results or prevent fraud, which could harm our brand and operating results. Our compliance withsell the annual internal control report requirement for each fiscal year will depend onshares unless certain other conditions are met. For example, we might have to increase the effectivenessnumber of our financial reporting and data systems and controls.  Inferior internal controls could cause investorsauthorized shares in order to lose confidence in our reported financial information, which could have a negative effect onissue the trading price of our stock and our accessshares to capital. In addition, our internal control systems rely on people trained in the execution of the controls.  Loss of these people or our inability to replace them with similarly skilled and trained individuals or new processes in a timely manner could adversely impact our internal control mechanisms.

The requirements of being a public company may strain our resources, divert management’s attention and affectGHS. Accordingly, because our ability to attract and retain qualified board members and officers.  Compliance with these rules and regulations increase our legal and financial compliance costs, make some activities more difficult, time-consumingdraw down any amounts under the Finance Agreement is subject to a number of conditions, there is no guarantee that we will be able to draw down any portion or costly and increase demandall of the proceeds of $5,000,000 under the Finance Agreement. We believe that it is likely that we will be able to drawn down on our systems and resources.

Protecting our intellectual property is necessarythe full amount of the Agreement, however, prior to protect our brand.

Wedrawing down on the full amount, we may not be able to protect important intellectual property and we could incur substantial costs defending against claims that our products infringedraw down on the proprietary rightsfull amount without filing an amendment to our Articles of others.  Our abilityIncorporation to compete effectively will depend, in part, on our abilityincrease the Company’s authorized shares of common stock. Pursuant to protect our proprietary system-level technologies, systems designs, and manufacturing processes.

We will rely on patents, trademarks, and other policies and procedures related to confidentiality to protect our intellectual property. However, some of our intellectual property is not covered by any patent or patent application.  We could incur substantial costs in prosecuting or defending patent infringement suits or otherwise protecting our intellectual property rights.  While we have attempted to safeguard and maintain our proprietary rights, we do not know whether we have been or will be completely successful in doing so.  Moreover, patent applications and enforcement, thereof, filed in foreign countries may be subject to laws, rules and procedures that are substantially different from thosestate law, the filing of the United States, and any resulting foreign patents may be difficult and expensiveamendment to enforce.   We could incur substantial costs in prosecuting or defending trademark infringement suits.

Further, our competitors may independently develop or patent technologies or processes that are substantially equivalent or superior to ours.  In the event we are found to be infringing third party patents, we could be required to pay substantial royalties and/or damages, and we do not know whether we will be able to obtain licenses to use such patents on acceptable terms, if at all.

Failure to obtain needed licenses could delay or prevent the development, manufacture, or sale of our products, and could necessitate the expenditure of significant resources to develop or acquire non-infringing intellectual property.

Asserting, defending and maintaining our intellectual property rights could be difficult and costly and failure to do so may diminish our ability to compete effectively and may harm our operating results.  As a result, we may need to pursue legal action in the future to enforce our intellectual property rights, to protect our trade secrets and domain names, and to determine the validity and scope of the proprietary rights of others.  If third parties prepare and file applications for trademarks used or registered by us, we may oppose those applications and be required to participate in proceedings to determine the priority of rights to the trademark.

Similarly, competitors may have filed applications for patents, may have received patents and may obtain additional patents and proprietary rights relating to products or technology that block or compete with ours.  We may have to participate in interference proceedings to determine the priority of invention and the right to a patent for the technology.

Confidentiality agreements to which we are party may be breached, and we may not have adequate remedies for any breach.  Also, our trade secrets may also be known without breach of such agreements or may be independently developed by competitors.  Inability to maintain the proprietary nature of our technology and processes could allow our competitors to limit or eliminate any competitive advantages we may have.

As part of our business strategy, we intend to consider acquisitions of companies, technologies and products that we believe could improve our ability to compete in our core markets or allow us to enter new markets.  Acquisitions, involve numerous risks, any of which could harm our business, including, difficulty in integrating the technologies, products, operations and existing contracts of a target company and realizing the anticipated benefits of the combined businesses; difficulty in supporting and transitioning customers, if any, of the target company; inability to achieve anticipated synergies or increase the revenue and profit of the acquired business; potential disruption of our ongoing business and distraction of management; the price we pay or other resources that we devote may exceed the value we realize; or the value we could have realized if we had allocated the purchase price or other resources to another opportunity and inability to generate sufficient revenue to offset acquisition costs.

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If we finance acquisitions by issuing equity securities, our existing stockholders may be diluted; and as a result, if we fail to properly evaluate acquisitions or investments, we may not achieve the anticipated benefits of any such acquisitions, and we may incur costs in excess of what we anticipate.

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH OUR COMMON STOCK


If we issue additional shares in the future our existing shareholders will experience dilution.

Our certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 1,000,000,000authorized shares of common stock may require board and shareholder approval. As such, we cannot make any guarantee that we will be successful in accessing the full amount under the Finance Agreement.

Certain restrictions on the extent of puts and the delivery of advance notices may have little, if any, effect on the adverse impact of our issuance of shares in connection with the Finance Agreement, and as such, GHS may sell a large number of shares, resulting in substantial dilution to the value of shares held by existing shareholders.

GHS has agreed, subject to certain exceptions listed in the Finance Agreement, to refrain from holding an amount of shares which would result in GHS or its affiliates owning more than 4.99% of the then-outstanding shares of our Common Stock at any one time. These restrictions, however, do not prevent GHS from selling shares of Common Stock received in connection with a par valueput, and then receiving additional shares of $0.001. Common Stock in connection with a subsequent put. In this way, GHS could sell more than 4.99% of the outstanding Common Stock in a relatively short time frame while never holding more than 4.99% at one time.

Our board of directors may chooseis authorized to issue someadditional shares of our common stock that would dilute existing stockholders.

We are currently authorized to issue up to 5,000,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, of which 500,000 shares are designated as Series A and 1,000,000 shares are designated as Series B.   We have issued 42,459,078 shares of common stock and 500,000 shares of Series A preferred stock and 530,000 shares of Series B preferred stock as of August 20, 2020. The Series A Preferred Shares are convertible into shares of common stock on a 10,000 to 1 ratio and the Series B Preferred Shares are converted at a rate equal to the stated value of $1.10 per share divided by the quoted price of the Common Stock on the date of conversion, subject to adjustments as a result of the reverse split.  We expect to seek additional financing in order to provide working capital to our business. Our board of directors has the power to issue any or all of such authorized but unissued shares to acquire one or more businesses or to provide additional financing in the future.at any price it considers sufficient, without stockholder approval. The issuance of any such shares will result in a reduction of the book value and market price of the outstandingadditional shares of our common stock. If we issue any such additional shares, such issuancestock in the future will cause a reduction inreduce the proportionate ownership and voting power of allthen current shareholders. Further, such issuance may result in a change of control of our corporation.stockholders.

 

Trading on the OTC MarketsBulletin Board and the OTCQB may be volatile and sporadic, which could depress the market price of our common stock and make it difficult for our stockholders to resell their shares.

 

Our common stock is quoted on the Over the Counter Bulletin Board (an interdealer quotation system that is used by subscribing FINRA members) and on the OTCQB operated by the OTC Markets. Markets Group, Inc. Trading in stock quoted on OTC Marketsthese markets is often thin and characterized by wide fluctuations in trading prices, due to many factors that may have little to do with our operations or business prospects. This volatility could depress the market price of our common stock for reasons unrelated to our operating performance. Moreover, OTC Marketsneither of these markets is not a stock“stock exchange, and trading of securities on the OTC Marketsthese markets is often more sporadic than the trading of securities listed on a quotation system like NASDAQ or a stocknational securities exchange like The NASDAQ Stock Market or the American Stock Exchange.NYSE American. Accordingly, our shareholdersstockholders may have difficulty reselling any of their shares.our shares owned by them.

 

OurA decline in the price of our common stock could affect our ability to raise further working capital, it may adversely impact our ability to continue operations and we may go out of business.



A prolonged decline in the price of our common stock could result in a reduction in the liquidity of our common stock and a reduction in our ability to raise capital. Because we may attempt to acquire a significant portion of the funds we need in order to conduct our planned operations through the sale and issuance of equity securities, a decline in the price of our common stock could be detrimental to our liquidity and our operations because the decline may cause investors not to choose to invest in our stock. If we are unable to raise the funds we require for all our planned operations, we may be forced to reallocate funds from other planned uses and we may suffer a significant negative effect on our business plan and operations, including our ability to develop new products and continue our current operations. As a result, our business may suffer, and not be successful and we may go out of business. We also might not be able to meet our financial obligations if we cannot raise enough funds through the sale and issuance of our common stock and we may be forced to go out of business.

Because we do not intend to pay any cash dividends on our shares of common stock in the near future, our stockholders will not be able to receive a return on their shares unless they sell them.

We intend to retain any future earnings to finance the development and expansion of our business. We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in the near future. The declaration, payment and amount of any future dividends will be made at the discretion of our board of directors, and will depend upon, among other things, the results of operations, cash flows and financial condition, operating and capital requirements, and other factors as our board of directors considers relevant. There is no assurance that future dividends will be paid, and if dividends are paid, there is no assurance with respect to the amount of any such dividend. Unless we pay dividends, our stockholders will not be able to receive a return on their shares of our common stock unless they sell them.

If we are unable to establish appropriate internal financial reporting controls and procedures, it could cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations, result in the restatement of our financial statements, harm our operating results, subject us to regulatory scrutiny and sanction, cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information and have a negative effect on the market price for shares of our common stock.

Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and to prevent fraud effectively. We maintain a system of internal control over financial reporting, which is defined as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by our board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

As a public company, we have significant requirements for enhanced financial reporting and internal controls. We are required to document and test our internal control procedures in order to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which requires annual management assessments of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting. The process of designing and implementing effective internal controls is a penny stock. Tradingcontinuous effort that requires us to anticipate and react to changes in our business and economic and regulatory environments, and to expend significant resources to maintain a system of internal controls that is adequate to satisfy our reporting obligations as a public company.

We cannot assure you that we will, in the future, identify areas requiring improvement in our internal control over financial reporting. We cannot assure you that the measures we will take to remediate any areas in need of improvement will be successful or that we will implement and maintain adequate controls over our financial processes and reporting in the future as we continue our growth. If we are unable to establish appropriate internal financial reporting controls and procedures, it could cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations, result in the restatement of our financial statements, harm our operating results, subject us to regulatory scrutiny and sanction, cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information and have a negative effect on the market price for shares of our common stock.

The market price of shares of our common stock may be restrictedvolatile.

The market price of our common stock may be highly volatile. Some of the factors that may materially affect the market price of our common stock are beyond our control, such as changes in financial estimates by industry and



securities analysts, conditions or trends in the industry in which we operate, or sales of shares of our common stock. These factors may materially adversely affect the market price of shares of our common stock, regardless of our performance. In addition, public stock markets have experienced extreme price and trading volume volatility. This volatility has significantly affected the market prices of securities of many companies for reasons frequently unrelated to the operating performance of the specific companies. These broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of shares of our common stock.

We have established Preferred Stock which can be designated by the SEC’s penny stock regulationsCompany’s Board of Directors without shareholder approval.

The Company has authorized 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, of which 500,000 shares are designated as Series A and FINRA’s sales practice requirements,500,000 of which are issued and outstanding. In addition, the Company has issued 530,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred.  The shares of series of Preferred Stock of the Company may limitbe issued from time to time in one or more series, each of which shall have a stockholder's abilitydistinctive designation or title as shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company prior to buythe issuance of any shares thereof. The Preferred Stock shall have such voting powers, full or limited, or no voting powers, and sellsuch preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and such qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof as adopted by the Board of Directors. In each such case, we will not need any further action or vote by our stock.stockholders. One of the effects of undesignated Preferred Stock may be to enable the Board of Directors to render more difficult or to discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a tender offer, proxy contest, merger or otherwise, and thereby to protect the continuity of our management. The issuance of shares of Preferred Stock pursuant to the Board of Director's authority described above may adversely affect the rights of holders of Common Stock. For example, Preferred Stock issued by us may rank senior to the Common Stock as to dividend rights, liquidation preference or both, may have full or limited voting rights and may be convertible into shares of Common Stock. Accordingly, the issuance of shares of Preferred Stock may discourage bids for the Common Stock at a premium or may otherwise adversely affect the market price of the Common Stock.

Our Articles of Incorporation provide our directors with limited liability.

 

Our Articles of Incorporation state that our directors shall not be personally liable to us or any stockholder for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for any matter in respect of which such director shall be liable under Section 78.138(7) of the Nevada Revised Statutes (the “NRS”) or shall be liable because the director (1) shall acted or omitted to act which involves intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of law; or (2) paid dividends in violation of Section 78.300 of the NRS. Our Articles of Incorporation further state that the liability of our directors shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the NRS, as it may be amended. These provisions may discourage stockholders from bringing suit against a director for breach of fiduciary duty and may reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation brought by stockholders on our behalf against a director.

Certain provisions of our Articles of Incorporation and Nevada law make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us and make a takeover more difficult to complete, even if such a transaction were in the stockholders’ interest.

Our Articles of Incorporation and the NRS contain provisions that may have the effect of making it more difficult or delaying attempts by others to obtain control of the Company, even when these attempts may be in the best interests of our stockholders.

We also are subject to the anti-takeover provisions of the NRS, which prohibit us from engaging in an acquisition of a controlling interest “combination” with an “interested stockholder” unless the business combination is approved in a prescribed manner and prohibit the voting of shares held by persons acquiring certain numbers of shares without obtaining requisite approval. This statute has the effect of making it more difficult to effect a change in control of a Nevada company.

Our financial controls and procedures may not be sufficient to ensure timely and reliable reporting of financial information, which, as a public company, could materially harm our stock price.



As a public reporting company, we require significant financial resources to maintain our public reporting status. We cannot assure you we will be able to maintain adequate resources to ensure that we will not have any future material weakness in our system of internal controls. The effectiveness of our controls and procedures may in the future be limited by a variety of factors including:

·

faulty human judgment and simple errors, omissions or mistakes;

·

fraudulent action of an individual or collusion of two or more people;

·

inappropriate management override of procedures; and

·

the possibility that any enhancements to controls and procedures may still not be adequate to assure timely and accurate financial information.

Our internal control over financial reporting is a pennyprocess designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. Our internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Despite these controls, because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives. Furthermore, smaller reporting companies like us face additional limitations. Smaller reporting companies employ fewer individuals and can find it difficult to employ resources for complicated transactions and effective risk management. Additionally, smaller reporting companies tend to utilize general accounting software packages that lack a rigorous set of software controls.

Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of January 31, 2020 and concluded as a result of material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of January 31, 2020. The ineffectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures was due to the following material weaknesses our internal control over financial reporting, which are common to many small companies: (1) lack of sufficient personnel commensurate with the Company’s reporting requirements; (2) the Company did not consistently establish appropriate authorities and responsibilities in pursuit of the Company’s financial reporting objectives; and (3) insufficient written documentation or training of internal control policies and procedures which provide staff with guidance or framework for accounting and disclosing financial transactions.

If we fail to have effective controls and procedures for financial reporting in place, we could be unable to provide timely and accurate financial information and be subject to investigation by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and civil or criminal sanctions.

We must implement additional and expensive procedures and controls in order to grow our business and organization and to satisfy new reporting requirements, which will increase our costs and require additional management resources.

As a public reporting company, we are required to comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and the related rules and regulations of the SEC, including the requirements that we maintain disclosure controls and procedures and adequate internal control over financial reporting. In the future, if our securities are listed on a national exchange, we may also be required to comply with marketplace rules and heightened corporate governance standards. Compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and other SEC and national exchange requirements will increase our costs and require additional management resources. We recently have begun upgrading our procedures and controls and will need to continue to implement additional procedures and controls as we grow our business and organization and to satisfy new reporting requirements. If we are unable to complete the required assessment as to the adequacy of our internal control over financial reporting, as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act or if



we fail to maintain internal control over financial reporting, our ability to produce timely, accurate and reliable periodic financial statements could be impaired.

If we do not maintain adequate internal control over financial reporting, investors could lose confidence in the accuracy of our periodic reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Additionally, our ability to obtain additional financing could be impaired or a lack of investor confidence in the reliability and accuracy of our public reporting could cause our stock price to decline.

Because our directors and executive officers are among our largest stockholders, they can exert significant control over our business and affairs and have actual or potential interests that may depart from those of investors.

Certain of our executive officers and directors own a significant percentage of shares of our outstanding capital stock. As of the date of this prospectus, our executive officers and directors and their respective affiliates beneficially own over 99.9% of our outstanding voting stock. The holdings of our directors and executive officers may increase further in the future upon vesting or other maturation of exercise rights under any of the options or warrants they may hold or in the future be granted, or if they otherwise acquire additional shares of our common stock. The interests of such persons may differ from the interests of our other stockholders. As a result, in addition to their board seats and offices, such persons will have significant influence and control over all corporate actions requiring stockholder approval, irrespective of how our company’s other stockholders may vote, including the following actions:

to elect or defeat the election of our directors;

to amend or prevent amendment of our articles of incorporation or by-laws;

to effect or prevent a merger, sale of assets or other corporate transaction; and

to control the outcome of any other matter submitted to our stockholders for a vote.

This concentration of ownership by itself may have the effect of impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover or other business consolidation, or discouraging a potential acquirer from making a tender offer for our common stock, which in turn could reduce the price of the shares of our common stock price or prevent our stockholders from realizing a premium over the price of our common stock.

Penny stock rules will limit the ability of our stockholders to sell their stock.

The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted Rule 15g-9 whichregulations that generally defines "penny stock"define a “penny stock” to be any equity security that has a market price (as defined) less than $5.00 per share or an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. Our securities are covered by the penny stock rules, which impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell to persons other than established customers and "accredited investors"“accredited investors”. The term "accredited investor"“accredited investor” refers generally to institutions with assets in excess of $5,000,000 or individuals with a net worth in excess of $1,000,000 or annual income exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 jointly with their spouse. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document in a form prepared by the SEC whichSecurities and Exchange Commission that provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer'scustomer’s account. The bid and offer quotations, and the broker-dealer and salesperson compensation information, must be given to the customer orally or in writing prior to effecting the transaction and must be given to the customer in writing before or with the customer'scustomer’s confirmation. In addition, the penny stock rules require that, prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from these rules, the broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser'spurchaser’s written agreement to the transaction. These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market for the stock that is subject to these penny stock rules. Consequently, these penny stock rules may affect the ability of broker-dealers to trade our securities. We believe that the penny stock rules discourage investor interest in and limit the marketability of our common stock.

 



The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or FINRA, has adopted sales practice requirements that may also limit a stockholder'sstockholder’s ability to buy and sell our stock.

 

In addition to the "penny stock"“penny stock” rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (seedescribed above, for a discussion of penny stock rules), FINRA has adopted rules that require that, in recommending an investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must have reasonable grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to recommending speculative low pricedlow-priced securities to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer'scustomer’s financial status, tax status, investment objectives and other information. Under interpretations of these rules, FINRA believes that there is a high probability that speculative low pricedlow-priced securities will not be suitable for at least some customers. FINRA requirements make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common stock, which may limit your ability to buy and sell our stock and have an adverse effect on the market for our shares.

RISKS RELATED TO THE OFFERINGTrends, Risks and Uncertainties

 

Our existing stockholdersWe have sought to identify what we believe to be the most significant risks to our business, but we cannot predict whether, or to what extent, any of such risks may experiencebe realized nor can we guarantee that we have identified all possible risks that might arise. Investors should carefully consider all of such risk factors before making an investment decision with respect to our common stock.

Potential Risks Associated with COVID-19

There has been a global outbreak of coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) which began in China and has quickly spread to many countries throughout the world including the United States and Europe.  This outbreak has led (and may continue to lead) to disruptions in the global economy.  On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 to be a global pandemic.  On March 13, 2020, President Trump declared a national state of emergency under the Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, which permits the use of up to $50 billion of FEMA funds to combat the pandemic, directs state governments to create emergency operations centers, hospitals to activate emergency preparedness plans, and gives the U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services emergency authority to waive certain federal regulations to allow greater flexibility to hospitals and doctors in treating patients.  On March 25, 2020, the U.S. Senate passed legislation providing for approximately $2 trillion of relief to states, businesses and individuals, and such legislation is expected to be approved by the U.S. House of Representatives and thereafter enacted into law by signature of the President on March 27, 2020.  The economic impact of the disease has led to extreme volatility in the stock market and capital markets.  The Federal Reserve has recently taken emergency action to further cut its benchmark rate down to a range of between 0% and 0.25%, to inject additional funds into the short-term lending markets and to implement quantitative easing and other measures to support financial institutions, other businesses and the credit markets.  Central banks in Europe, the United Kingdom and other countries are implementing similar and other measures to support financial markets.  Although it cannot be predicted, additional action by the Federal Reserve as well as other federal and state agencies is possible in the near future.

Additionally, the U.S. federal government, and most of state and local governments, have adopted various emergency measures and recommendations in response to the COVID-19 outbreak, including imposing travel bans, “shelter in place” restrictions, curfews, cancelling events, banning large gatherings, closing non-essential businesses, including, but not limited to bars, restaurants, movie theatres and gyms, and generally promoting social distancing (including in the workplace, which has resulted in a significant dilutionincrease in employees working remotely).  Although it cannot be predicted, additional policy action at the federal, state and local level in the near future is likely.  The COVID-19 outbreak (and any future outbreaks of COVID-19) and resulting emergency measures has led (and may continue to lead) to significant disruptions in the global supply chain, global capital markets, the economy of the United States and the economies of other nations where an outbreak of COVID-19 has occurred or may occur.  Concern about the potential effects of the COVID-19 outbreak and the effectiveness of measures being put in place by governmental bodies and reserve banks at various levels as well as by private enterprises (such as workplaces, trade groups, amateur and professional sports leagues and conferences, places of worship, schools, restaurants and gyms) to contain or mitigate its spread has adversely affected economic conditions and capital markets globally, and has led to significant volatility in global financial markets.  In certain U.S. cities and states, the COVID-19 outbreak has resulted in a near total cessation of all non-essential economic activities, with some businesses temporarily suspending operations and laying-off employees, and many businesses including financial services companies permitting or requiring employees to work remotely.  The disruption and volatility in the credit markets and the reduction of economic activity in severely



affected sectors may continue for an extended period or indefinitely, and may lead to a recession in the United States and/or globally.

The outbreak (and any future outbreaks) of the coronavirus disease may lead to further volatility in or disruption in the capital markets and may result in further government actions or policy decisions that may adversely affect the Securities.  Furthermore, it is likely that the COVID-19 outbreak and resulting disruption to economic conditions may result in a decline in real estate values which would result in a loss of value of the Company’s primary investment product.  There can be no assurance that any measures undertaken by the federal government, or by state or local governments, will be effective to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak.  There is little certainty as to when the COVID-19 outbreak will abate, or when and to what extent the Unites States economy will recover from the saledisruption caused by the COVID-19 outbreak.  The disruption and volatility in the credit markets and real estate markets may continue for an extended period or indefinitely, and may lead to a recession in the United States and/or globally.  Investors must consider and understand that the extent of the economic disruption and market volatility that has been, and may be, caused by the COVID-19 outbreak could be as severe, or even more severe, than that of the 2008 financial crisis or other similar economic crises.



CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The information contained in this prospectus includes forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are often identified by words such as “may,” “could,” “estimate,” “intend,” “continue,” “believe,” “expect” or “anticipate” or other similar words. These statements involve estimates, assumptions and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed for the reasons described in this prospectus. You should be aware that our actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements due to a number of factors. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

You should also consider carefully the statements under “Risk Factors” and other sections of this prospectus, which address additional factors that could cause our actual results to differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements and could materially and adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the applicable cautionary statements.

The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and, except to the extent required by federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. In addition, we cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.

USE OF PROCEEDS

This prospectus relates to shares of our common stock pursuantthat may be offered and sold from time to time by the Selling Shareholders and GHS. We will not receive any proceeds upon the sale of shares by the Selling Shareholders and GHS Financingin this offering. However, we may receive gross proceeds of up to $5 million under the Finance Agreement with GHS assuming that we sell and issue the full amount of our common stock that we have the right, but not the obligation, to sell and issue to GHS under the Finance Agreement. See “Plan of Distribution” elsewhere in this prospectus for more information.

 

9The principal purposes of this offering are to increase our capitalization and financial flexibility. As of the date of this prospectus, we cannot specify with certainty all of the particular uses for the net proceeds to us from the Finance Agreement. However, we currently intend to use the net proceeds primarily for general corporate purposes, including working capital, research and development, sales and marketing activities and capital expenditures. We may also use a portion of those net proceeds for the acquisition of, or investment in, technologies or businesses that complement our business, although we have no commitments or agreements to enter into any such acquisitions or investments. We will have broad discretion over the uses of those net proceeds. Pending these uses, we intend to invest those net proceeds in short-term, investment-grade money market funds.

 


The saleEven if we sell and issue $5 million worth of shares of our common stock to GHS Investments LLCpursuant to the Finance Agreement, we will need to obtain additional financing in accordance with the Financing Agreementfuture in order to fully fund all of our planned research and development activities. We may seek additional capital in the private and/or public equity markets, pursue business development activities to continue our operations, respond to competitive pressures, develop new products and services, and to support new strategic partnerships. We are evaluating additional equity financing opportunities on an ongoing basis and may execute them, when appropriate. However, there can be no assurances that we can consummate any such transactions, or consummate any transactions at favorable pricing or acceptable timing.

DIVIDEND POLICY

We have a dilutive impactnever declared or paid dividends on our shareholders. As a result, the market price ofcommon stock. We do not intend to pay cash dividends on our common stock could decline. In addition,for the lower our stock price is atforeseeable future, but currently intend to retain any future earnings to fund the time we exercise our put options, the more sharesdevelopment and growth of our common stock we will have to issue to GHS in order to exercise a put under the Financing Agreement. If our stock price decreases, then our existing shareholders would experience greater dilution forbusiness. The payment of dividends if any, given dollar amount raised through the offering.

The perceived risk of dilution may cause our stockholders to sell their shares, which may cause a decline in the price of our common stock. Moreover, the perceived risk of dilution and the resulting downward pressure on our stock price could encourage investors to engage in short sales of our common stock. By increasing the number of shares offered for sale, material amounts of short selling could further contribute to progressive price declines in our common stock.

The issuance of shares pursuant to the GHS Financing Agreement may have a significant dilutive effect.

Depending on the number of shares we issue pursuant to the GHS Financing Agreement, it could have a significant dilutive effect upon our existing shareholders. Although the number of shares that we may issue pursuant to the Financing Agreement will vary based on our stock price (the higher our stock price, the less shares we have to issue), there may be a potential dilutive effect to our shareholders, based on different potential future stock prices, if the full amount of the Financing Agreement is realized. Dilution is based upon common stock put to GHS and the stock price discounted to GHS’s purchase price of 80% of the lowest traded price during the pricing period.  In the event that (i) the lowest VWAP of the Company’s Common Stock during the Trading Period is less than 80% of the Market Price used to determine the Purchase Price in connection with the Put and (ii) as of the end of such Trading Period, the Investor any Trading Period Shares, then the Company shall issue, on the first Trading Day after the Trading Period, such additional Shares as may be necessary to adjust the Purchase Price for that portion of the Put represented by the Trading Period Shares to equal the lowest VWAP during the Trading Period.

GHS Investments LLC will pay less than the then-prevailing market price of our common stock which could cause the price of our common stock to decline.

Our common stock to be issued under the GHS Financing Agreement will be purchased at a twenty percent (20%) discount, or eighty percent (80%) of the lowest traded price during the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding our notice to GHS of our election to exercise our "put" right.

GHS has a financial incentive to sell our shares immediately upon receiving them to realize the profit between the discounted price and the market price. If GHS sells our shares, the price of our common stock may decrease. If our stock price decreases, GHS may have further incentive to sell such shares. Accordingly, the discounted sales price in the Financing Agreement may cause the price of our common stock to decline.

We may not have access to the full amount under the Financing Agreement.

On March 27, 2017, the lowest traded price of the Company’s common stock during the ten consecutive trading day period immediately preceding the filing of this Registration Statement of $0.0023. At that price we would be able to sell shares to GHS under the Financing Agreement at the discounted price of $0.00184. At that discounted price, the 80,000,000 shares registered for issuance to GHS under the Financing Agreement would, if sold by us to GHS, result in aggregate proceeds of $110,400., further subject to adjustment in the event that (i) the lowest VWAP of the Company’s Common Stock during the Trading Period is less than 80% of the Market Price used to determine the Purchase Price in connection with the Put and (ii) as of the end of such Trading Period, the Investor holds any Trading Period Shares, then the Company shall issue, on the first Trading Day after the Trading Period, such additional Shares as may be necessary to adjust the Purchase Price for that portion of the Put represented by the Trading Period Shares to equal the lowest VWAP during the Trading Period. There is no assurance the price of our common stock will remain the same as the market price or increase.

Unless an active trading market develops for our securities, investors may not be able to sell their shares.

We are a reporting company and our common shares are quoted on OTC Markets (OTC Pink) under the symbol “APHD”. However, there is not currently an active trading market for our common stock; and an active trading market may never develop or, if it does develop, may not be maintained. Failure to develop or maintain an active trading market will have a generally negative effect on the price of our common stock, and you may be unable to sell your common stock or any attempted sale of such common stock may have the effect of lowering the market price, and therefore, your investment may be partially or completely lost.

Since our common stock is thinly traded it is more susceptible to extreme rises or declines in price, and you may not be able to sell your shares at or above the price paid.

Since our common stock is thinly traded its trading price is likely to be highly volatile and could be subject to extreme fluctuations in response to various factors, many of which are beyond our control, including (but not necessarily limited to):

the trading volume of our shares;

the number of securities analysts, market-makers and brokers following our common stock;

10


new products or services introduced or announced by us or our competitors;

actual or anticipated variations in quarterly operating results;

conditions or trends in our business industries;

announcements by us of significant contracts, acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments;

additions or departures of key personnel;

sales of our common stock; and

general stock market price and volume fluctuations of publicly-traded, and particularly microcap, companies. 

Investors may have difficulty reselling shares of our common stock, either at or above the price they paid for our stock, or even at fair market value. The stock markets often experience significant price and volume changes that are not related to the operating performance of individual companies, and because our common stock is thinly traded it is particularly susceptible to such changes. These broad market changes may cause the market price of our common stock to decline regardless of how well we perform as a company. In addition, there is a history of securities class action litigation following periods of volatility in the market price of a company’s securities. Although there is no such litigation currently pending or threatened against us, such a suit against us could result in the incursion of substantial legal fees, potential liabilities and the diversion of management’s attention and resources from our business. Moreover, and as noted below, our shares are currently traded on the OTC Link (OTC Pink tier) and, further, are subject to the penny stock regulations. Price fluctuations in such shares are particularly volatile and subject to potential manipulation by market-makers, short-sellers and option traders.

Item 4. USE OF PROCEEDS

We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders. However, we will receive proceeds from our initial sale of shares to GHS, pursuant to the Financing Agreement. We will pay for expenses of this offering, except that GHS has agreed to pay legal fees associated with the preparation of this registration statement and will pay any broker discounts, commissions, or equivalent expenses applicable to the sale of their shares.

Item 5. DETERMINATION OF OFFERING PRICE

We have not set an offering price for the shares registered hereunder, as the only shares being registered are those sold pursuant to the GHS Financing Agreement. GHS may sell all or a portion of the shares being offered pursuant to this prospectus at fixed prices and prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at varying prices or at negotiated prices.

Item 6. DILUTION

Not applicable. The shares registered under this registration statement are not being offered for purchase. The shares are being registered on behalf of our selling shareholders pursuant to the GHS Financing Agreement.

Item 7. SELLING SECURITY HOLDER

The selling stockholder identified in this prospectus may offer and sell up to 80,000,000 shares of our common stock, which consists of shares of common stock to be sold by GHS pursuant to the Financing Agreement. If issued presently, the shares of common stock registered for resale by GHS would represent 29.85% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock as of March 30, 2017.

We may require the selling stockholder to suspend the sales of the shares of our common stock being offered pursuant to this prospectus upon the occurrence of any event that makes any statement in this prospectus or the related registration statement untrue in any material respect or that requires the changing of statements in those documents in order to make statements in those documents not misleading.

The selling stockholder identified in the table below may from time to time offer and sell under this prospectus any or all of the shares of common stock described under the column “Shares of Common Stock Being Offered” in the table below.

GHS will be deemed to be an underwriterrest solely within the meaning of the Securities Act. Any profits realized by such selling stockholder may be deemed to be underwriting commissions.

Information concerning the selling stockholder may change from time to time and, if necessary, we will amend or supplement this prospectus accordingly. We cannot give an estimate as to the number of shares of common stock that will actually be held by the selling stockholder upon termination of this offering, because the selling stockholders may offer some or all of the common stock under the offering contemplated by this prospectus or acquire additional shares of common stock. The total number of shares that may be sold, hereunder, will not exceed the number of shares offered, hereby. Please read the section entitled “Plan of Distribution” in this prospectus.

The manner in which the selling stockholder acquired or will acquire shares of our common stock is discussed below under “The Offering.”

11


The following table sets forth the name of each selling stockholder, the number of shares of our common stock beneficially owned by such stockholder before this offering, the number of shares to be offered for such stockholder’s account and the number and (if one percent or more) the percentage of the class to be beneficially owned by such stockholder after completion of the offering. The number of shares owned are those beneficially owned, as determined under the rules of the SEC, and such information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under such rules, beneficial ownership includes any shares of our common stock as to which a person has sole or shared voting power or investment power and any shares of common stock which the person has the right to acquire within 60 days of December 1, 2014, through the exercise of any option, warrant or right, through conversion of any security or pursuant to the automatic termination of a power of attorney or revocation of a trust, discretionary account or similar arrangement, and such shares are deemed to be beneficially owned and outstanding for computing the share ownership and percentage of the person holding such options, warrants or other rights, but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of any other person. Beneficial ownership percentages are calculated based on 187,981,554 shares of our common stock outstanding as of March 30, 2017.

Unless otherwise set forth below, (a) the persons and entities named in the table have sole voting and sole investment power with respect to the shares set forth opposite the selling stockholder’s name, subject to community property laws, where applicable, and (b) no selling stockholder had any position, office or other material relationship within the past three years, with us or with any of our predecessors or affiliates. The number of shares of common stock shown as beneficially owned before the offering is based on information furnished to us or otherwise based on information available to us at the timing of the filing of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

 

 

Shares

Owned by

the Selling

Stockholders

 

 

Shares of

Common

Stock

 

 

Number of Shares to

be Owned by Selling

Stockholder After the

Offering and Percent

of Total Issued and

Outstanding Shares

 

Name of Selling Stockholder

 

before the

Offering (1)

 

 

Being

Offered

 

 

# of

Shares (2)

 

 

% of

Class (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GHS Investments LLC (3)

 

 

0

 

 

 

80,000,000 (4)

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0%

 

Notes:

(1)Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission rules and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to shares of common stock. Shares of common stock subject to options, warrants and convertible debentures currently exercisable or convertible, or exercisable or convertible within 60 days, are counted as outstanding. The actual number of shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of the convertible debentures is subject to adjustment depending on, among other factors, the future market price of our common stock, and could be materially less or more than the number estimated in the table.

(2)Because the selling stockholders may offer and sell all or only some portion of the 80,000,000 shares of our common stock being offered pursuant to this prospectus and may acquire additional shares of our common stock in the future, we can only estimate the number and percentage of shares of our common stock that any of the selling stockholders will hold upon termination of the offering.

(3)  Mark Grober exercises voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares of our common stock that are beneficially owned by GHS Investments LLC.

(4)Consists of up to 80,000,000 shares of common stock to be sold by GHS pursuant to the Financing Agreement.

THE OFFERING

On February 14, 2017, we entered into an Equity Financing Agreement (the “Financing Agreement”) with GHS Investments LLC (“GHS”). Although we are not mandated to sell shares under the Financing Agreement, the Financing Agreement gives us the option to sell to GHS, up to $7,000,000 worth of our common stock over the period ending twenty-four (24) months after the date this Registration Statement is deemed effective. The $7,000,000 was stated as the total amount of available funding in the Financing Agreement because this was the maximum amount that GHS agreed to offer us in funding. There is no assurance the market price of our common stock will increase in the future. The number of common shares that remain issuable may not be sufficient, dependent upon the share price, to allow us to access the full amount contemplated under the Financing Agreement. If the bid/ask spread remains the same we will not be able to place a put for the full commitment under the Financing Agreement. Based on the lowest traded price of our common stock during the ten consecutive trading day period preceding March 30, 2017 of $0.0023, the registration statement covers the offer and possible sale of $147,200 worth of our shares.

The purchase price of the common stock will be set at eighty percent (80%) of the lowest traded price of the common stock during the ten consecutive trading day period immediately preceding the date on which the Company delivers a put notice to GHS. In the event that (i) the lowest VWAP of the Company’s Common Stock during the Trading Period is less than 80% of the Market Price used to determine the Purchase Price in connection with the Put and (ii) as of the end of such Trading Period, the Investor any Trading Period Shares, then the Company shall issue, on the first Trading Day after the Trading Period, such additional Shares as may be necessary to adjust the Purchase Price for that portion of the Put represented by the Trading Period Shares to equal the lowest VWAP during the Trading Period.  In addition, there is an ownership limit for GHS of 9.99%.


GHS is not permitted to engage in short sales involving our common stock during the term of the commitment period. In accordance with Regulation SHO, however, sales of our common stock by GHS after delivery of a put notice of such number of shares reasonably expected to be purchased by GHS under a put will not be deemed a short sale.

In addition, we must deliver the other required documents, instruments and writings required. GHS is not required to purchase the put shares unless:

Our registration statement with respect to the resale of the shares of common stock delivered in connection with the applicable put shall have been declared effective;

we shall have obtained all material permits and qualifications required by any applicable state for the offer and sale of the registrable securities; and

we shall have filed all requisite reports, notices, and other documents with the SEC in a timely manner.

As we draw down on the equity line of credit, shares of our common stock will be sold into the market by GHS. The sale of these shares could cause our stock price to decline. In turn, if our stock price declines and we issue more puts, more shares will come into the market, which could cause a further drop in our stock price. You should be aware that there is an inverse relationship between the market price of our common stock and the number of shares to be issued under the equity line of credit. If our stock price declines, we will be required to issue a greater number of shares under the equity line of credit. We have no obligation to utilize the full amount available under the equity line of credit.

Neither the Financing Agreement nor any of our rights or GHS’s rights thereunder may be assigned to any other person.

Item 8. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

Each of the selling stockholders named above and any of their pledgees and successors-in-interest may, from time to time, sell any or all of their shares of common stock on OTC Markets or any other stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares of our common stock are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed prices and prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at varying prices or at negotiated prices. The selling stockholders may use any one or more of the following methods when selling shares:

ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;

block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;

privately negotiated transactions;

broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;

a combination of any such methods of sale; or


Broker-dealers engaged by the selling stockholders may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the selling stockholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of shares, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated, but, except as set forth in a supplement to this prospectus, in the case of an agency transaction not in excess of a customary brokerage commission in compliance with FINRA Rule 2440; and in the case of a principal transaction a markup or markdown in compliance with FINRA IM-2440.

GHS is an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the shares may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act of 1933. GHS has informed us that it does not have any written or oral agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the common stock of our company. Pursuant to a requirement by FINRA, the maximum commission or discount to be received by any FINRA member or independent broker-dealer may not be greater than 8% of the gross proceeds received by us for the sale of any securities being registered pursuant to Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933.

Discounts, concessions, commissions and similar selling expenses, if any, attributable to the sale of shares will be borne by the selling stockholder. The selling stockholder may agree to indemnify any agent, dealer, or broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving sales of the shares if liabilities are imposed on that person under the Securities Act of 1933.

We are required to pay certain fees and expenses incurred by us incident to the registration of the shares covered by this prospectus. We have agreed to indemnify the selling stockholders against certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933. We will not receive any proceeds from the resale of any of the shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders. We may, however, receive proceeds from the sale of our common stock under the Financing Agreement with GHS. Neither the Financing Agreement with GHS nor any rights of the parties under the Financing Agreement with GHS may be assigned or delegated to any other person.

13


We have entered into an agreement with GHS to keep this prospectus effective until GHS has sold all of the common shares purchased by it under the Financing Agreement and has no right to acquire any additional shares of common stock under the Financing Agreement.

The resale shares will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable state securities laws. In addition, in certain states, the resale shares may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.

Under applicable rules and regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, any person engaged in the distribution of the resale shares may not simultaneously engage in market making activities with respect to the common stock for the applicable restricted period, as defined in Regulation M, prior to the commencement of the distribution. In addition, the selling stockholders will be subject to applicable provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations thereunder, including Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of shares of the common stock by the selling stockholders or any other person. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the selling stockholders.

Item 9. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED

General

We are authorized to issue an aggregate of one billion (1,000,000,000) shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share. As of March 30, 2017, 187,981,554 shares of common stock are outstanding.

Each share of common stock shall have one (1) vote per share. Our common stock does not provide a preemptive, subscription or conversion rights and there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions or rights. Our common stock holders are not entitled to cumulative voting for election of Board of Directors.

Dividends

We have not paid any cash dividends to our shareholders. The declaration of any future cash dividends is at the discretion of our board of directors and dependswill depend, among other things, upon our earnings, if any, our capital requirements, and financial position, our general economic conditions,condition, and other pertinent conditions. It is our present intention not to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future, but rather to reinvest earnings, if any, in our business operations.

Warrants

There are no outstanding warrants to purchase our securities.

Options

There are no outstanding options to purchase our securities.

Securities Authorized For Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

On November 9, 2012, the Company adopted a stock option plan allowing the Company's directors to grant options to purchase up to 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the terms and conditions of the stock option plan.

Preferred Stock

The Company is authorized to issue up to ten million (10,000,000) shares of preferred stock. There is no preferred stock issued and outstanding at this time.

Nevada Anti-Takeover Laws

As a Nevada corporation, we are subject to certain anti-takeover provisions that apply to public corporations under Nevada law. Pursuant to Section 607.0901 of the Nevada Business Corporation Act, or the Nevada Act, a publicly held Nevada corporation may not engage in a broad range of business combinations or other extraordinary corporate transactions with an interested shareholder without the approval of the holders of two-thirds of the voting shares of the corporation (excluding shares held by the interested shareholder), unless:

the transaction is approved by a majority of disinterested directors before the shareholder becomes an interested shareholder;

the interested shareholder has owned at least 80% of the corporation’s outstanding voting shares for at least five years preceding the announcement date of any such business combination;

the interested shareholder is the beneficial owner of at least 90% of the outstanding voting shares of the corporation, exclusive of shares acquired directly from the corporation in a transaction not approved by a majority of the disinterested directors; or

the consideration paid to the holders of the corporation’s voting stock is at least equal to certain fair price criteria.


An interested shareholder is defined as a person who, together with affiliates and associates, beneficially owns more than 10% of a corporation’s outstanding voting shares. We have not made an election in our amended Articles of Incorporation to opt out of Section 607.0901.

In addition, we are subject to Section 607.0902 of the Nevada Act which prohibits the voting of shares in a publicly held Nevada corporation that are acquired in a control share acquisition unless (i) our board of directors approved such acquisition prior to its consummation or (ii) after such acquisition, in lieu of prior approval by our board of directors, the holders of a majority of the corporation’s voting shares, exclusive of shares owned by officers of the corporation, employee directors or the acquiring party, approve the granting of voting rights as to the shares acquired in the control share acquisition. A control share acquisition is defined as an acquisition that immediately thereafter entitles the acquiring party to 20% or more of the total voting power in an election of directors.

Penny Stock Considerations

Our shares will be "penny stocks" as that term is generally defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to mean equity securities with a price of less than $5.00 per share. Thus, our shares will be subject to rules that impose sales practice and disclosure requirements on broker-dealers who engage in certain transactions involving a penny stock. Under the penny stock regulations, a broker-dealer selling a penny stock to anyone other than an established customer must make a special suitability determination regarding the purchaser and must receive the purchaser's written consent to the transaction prior to the sale, unless the broker-dealer is otherwise exempt.

In addition, under the penny stock regulations, the broker-dealer is required to:

Deliver, prior to any transaction involving a penny stock, a disclosure schedule prepared by the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the penny stock market, unless the broker-dealer or the transaction is otherwise exempt;

Disclose commissions payable to the broker-dealer and our registered representatives and current bid and offer quotations for the securities;

Send monthly statements disclosing recent price information pertaining to the penny stock held in a customer’s account, the account’s value, and information regarding the limited market in penny stocks; and

Make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser’s written agreement to the transaction, prior to conducting any penny stock transaction in the customer’s account.


Because of these regulations, broker-dealers may encounter difficulties in their attempt to sell shares of our common stock, which may affect the ability of selling shareholders or other holders to sell their shares in the secondary market, and have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market. These additional sales practice and disclosure requirements could impede the sale of our securities, if our securities become publicly traded. In addition, the liquidity for our securities may be decreased, with a corresponding decrease in the price of our securities. Our shares in all probability will be subject to such penny stock rules and our shareholders will, in all likelihood, find it difficult to sell their securities.

Item 10. INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL

The audited financial statements for the Company for the year ended April 30, 2016 included in this prospectus have been audited by Sadler Gibb & Associates, LLC, an independent registered public accounting firm, to the extent and for the periods set forth in our report and are incorporated herein in reliance upon such report given upon the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

The legality of the shares offered under this registration statement is being passed upon by Brunson Chandler, & Jones, PLLC.  The partners of Brunson Chandler & Jones each individually own 2,000,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock.

Item 11. INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO THE REGISTRANT

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Corporate History

Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp. is a Nevada corporation with an incorporation date of February 24, 2010. On May 1, 2010, we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the “SEA”) with Appiphany Technologies Corp. (“ATC”), pursuant to which we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of ATC in exchange for 1,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. On January 24, 2016, we acquired certain assets and accounts from Media Convergence Group, LLC in exchange for 20,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.

Our Business

15relevant factors.

 


ATC commenced operations as a diversified technology company in June 2009.  Our business model has refocused to a global brand-protection company. This business model will encompass all areas of protecting intellectual property of global brand owners through risk management, technology innovation and strategic supply chain strategies.  With our combined expertise we will manage and deliver cost-effective, collaborative and creative strategies to protect the assets of global brands. We will also ensure client ROI through protection of markets, prevention of brand erosion and lost sales resulting in enhanced returns to the bottom line. Specifically, our core focus is online brand protection and Internet monitoring. Our web-based platform allows us and our clients to search, identify and take action against illicit, counterfeit, and diverted online sales of mislabeled products. This ability to monitor dozens of auction sites worldwide and do product queries in real-time is a very significant competitive advantage in the online brand protection market.  Our other offerings include risk management services, custom app software development (serialization/T&T) and print technology services (forensics, labels and hangtags).

Our Clientele

Our current clientele is highly focused on the luxury goods industry as well as the footwear and apparel market. We have a background in the sport apparel market in North America and have created vertical-specific referral partners to expand this market rapidly. We have immediate plans to focus on the health and beauty (cosmetics) industry, and electronics and imaging supplies companies.

Global Landscape in Counterfeiting and Piracy

Counterfeit, diverted and gray-market products are flooding consumer markets due to globalization, brand promotion, and the increased use of product licensing. The International Anti-Counterfeiting Coalition estimates the value of cross boarder trade to be $1.7 trillion annually. This is the case with virtually any high-demand and highly-recognized product that is distributed beyond its primary market without a unified, global pricing structure.

Product diversion not only affects profitability in primary markets based on pricing, but also erodes brand identity and value.  When luxury goods turn up at unauthorized discounters or flea markets and pharmaceuticals are offered through the Internet, the perception of the value of the product is diminished in the eyes of the consumer.

Global organizations in specific industries specialize in diverting products from emerging markets to primary markets.  These "brokers" employ various means to obtain product including front companies, corruption or deception of internal sales staff and legitimate customers, and even theft.  Since criminal remedies do not typically apply to diversion cases, it is critical to identify the originating source of products and shut them down.  This usually involves complex investigative techniques designed to identify the wrongdoers by working both internally and externally in the client's operations, examining potential sources such as manufacturers, licensees, sales staff and accounts.

Market Opportunity

We have created a business model that assembles companies that have a proven track record (performance, longevity and revenues) in their specific silo or portfolio. We have a well-designed integrated platform.  It will maximize revenues in each separate portfolio, and create several new high-income streams that are only possible with globally positioned, full-service brand management portfolio integration.  The opportunity for an immediate and significant market share of this brand management/brand protection (BM/BP) sector is viable and highly profitable.

Cyber Security and Internet Monitoring

Another critical component of our Company is Internet monitoring. Through the use of our technology, our clients will have the ability to monitor globally across the Internet, at both the brand and individual product level. They will have advanced monitoring capabilities and sophisticated protocols for processing the collected data. They will have dedicated data analyst support for each client implementation to provide the best solutions available for online brand protection. We have three primary monitoring platforms:

Watchdog Protect (full Internet monitoring and auction removal platform) – Watchdog Protect online monitoring solution provides enhanced B2B and B2C auction site monitoring for the purpose of identifying and removing counterfeit, stolen or gray market goods and intellectual property infringements damaging to a company's brand. Integral to this platform is our "dynamic filtering system." This feature enables companies to refine their search results by geography, website, price, and more, in real-time. The unique "removals" section intelligently automates the bulk of the removals process and correspondence with sellers. Companies can remove items infringing their intellectual property with a click of a button.  This fully integrated reporting feature allows complete oversight of monitoring and removals activity. The dynamic filter database retrieves results in real-time can be also graded by relevance. This allows clients to delve deeper into seller profiles and items, as well as expedite the removals process.

Watchdog Locate (loss prevention platform) – We have extracted local analysis functionality from our enterprise product, now available as our Watchdog Locate offering. This service addresses demand in the retail and manufacturing sectors for loss prevention solutions, to automate detection of suspicious items online. This intelligent monitoring tool automates the identification of potentially stolen and fraudulently obtained items being listed by employees, vendors, and contractors on online auction sties. This solution has the ability to automatically cross-reference sales of companies' products with staff postal code and address details.

16


Watchdog Web (extends monitoring to multiple social media platforms) – Watchdog web takes the auction site monitoring capability of Watchdog Protect and applies it to the wider web. It will identify and remove threats to organization and personnel online. Central to this solution is our webpage proximity scoring feature, which allows companies to grade web pages by unique combinations such as prevalence of a particular currency symbol, combination of words and serial numbers or IP registration.  Social media, blog and forum monitoring allows companies to target consumer and employee sentiment. This also allows them to detect phishing and affiliate scams, driving web traffic away from their site and potentially damaging their reputation.

Risk Management

This portfolio will be crucial in bringing together the integral elements of risk management and brand protection to positively impact the collateral revenue opportunities. This critical pillar will be able to expand its product offerings and client base by delivering specialty niche services that complex international companies demand. This includes brand protection programs, cyber intelligence, and due diligence in emerging markets. It will also offer unique approaches such as deployment of undercover operatives in corporate and industrial facilities or on the street, anywhere in the world, to acquire information not available by conventional means.  We will employ industry best practices that are in use today and in development for tomorrow.  We will have a complete line of consulting services, including on site security surveys, internal and external theft-prevention programs, threat analysis and protection of proprietary property.

Custom App Software Development (Serialization/T&T)

Being the supplier to a company's supply chain allows us to create cradle to grave solutions, child to parent packaging controls and deal with operations, analytics, finance and marketing. This is critical to create major prospect entry point opportunities for supply chain product penetration.  With a unique scalable product line, we will have the ability to react quickly to client needs and maximize available revenues.

Print Tech Services – Forensics, Labels and Hangtags

Our proprietary forensic products protected by trade secret make use of emerging technology to create and detect specific detailed signatures invisible to the eye.  This is our Digital Forensic Marker™ for tagging product. Tagging typically occurs by incorporating particles containing a signature into a target substrate or product. The process for doing this will vary from material to material. Location, detection, and signature match times can all be tailored to fit the application. We offer a unique and varied blend of forensic code applications to fit our clients’ needs for encoding and detecting.

Advertising and Marketing

Our marketing strategy will begin with word of mouth, which will always be our most important means of promotion. We will rely on the quality of our products and services that we have completed for our existing customers to create positive customer feedback, which could resonate to potential clients.  If we generate sufficient revenues, we intend to implement an advertising and marketing campaign to increase awareness of the Company and to acquire new customers through multiple channels, including traditional and online advertising. We believe that the use of multiple marketing channels reduces reliance on any one source of customers, maximizes brand awareness and promotes customer acquisition.

Plan of Operations

To date, the Company has begun implementing its business plan and is attempting to secure additional funding to continue expansion of our services and products.  The Company has not had any significant revenues generated from its business operations since its inception.  Until the Company is able to generate consistent and significant revenue, it may be required to raise additional funds by way of equity or debt financing.

Government Regulation

Our operations are subject to government regulation in many areas, including user privacy, telecommunications, and data protection.  The application of these laws and regulations to our business is often unclear and sometimes may conflict. It may take years to determine whether and how existing laws such as those governing intellectual property, privacy, advertising, etc. will apply.  Nonetheless, laws and regulations directly applicable to communications and intellectual property are becoming more prevalent. Due to the increasing popularity and use of communications technology, it is possible that laws and regulations may be adopted covering issues such as user privacy, content, and much more.  Compliance with these regulations may involve significant costs or require changes in business practices that could result in reduced revenue. Noncompliance could result in penalties being imposed on us or orders that stop the alleged noncompliant activity.  At this time, however, we do not believe that compliance with these rules and regulations will have a material impact upon our business.


 

Patents, Trademarks and CopyrightsMARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

The Company has undertaken efforts to protect its proprietary processing technologies, including our Digital Forensic Marker, through protections available under trade secret law.

Employees

Our President is our only full-time employee. We use consultants and independent contractors on a case-to-case basis. We use developers on a contract or limited basis to develop code for the apps. As such developers are hired on an as-needed basis, we do not have agreements in place with the developers, nor do we plan on entering into agreements with the developers. In the future, we intend on having a team of in-house developers who are employees of the Company.

OtherMarket Information

We have not been involved in a bankruptcy receivership or similar proceeding. Additionally, we have not been involved in a reclassification, merger, consolidation, or purchase or sale of a significant amount of assets not in the ordinary course of business.

Our independent registered public accounting firm has issued an audit opinion for our Company that includes an explanatory paragraph expressing substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern.

We are not a blank check registrant, as that term is defined in Rule 419(a)(2) of Regulation C of the Securities Act of 1933, since we have a specific business plan or purpose. We have not had preliminary contact or discussions with, nor do we have any present plans, proposals, arrangements or understandings with, any representatives of the owners of any business or company regarding the possibility of an acquisition or merger.

DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY

Our principal executive office is located at 10 W. Broadway, Suite 700, Salt Lake City, Utah 84101, and our telephone number is 385-212-3305. Management believes that this space is sufficient for carrying out operations for the foreseeable future.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We know of no material, existing or pending legal proceedings against our company, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation. There are no proceedings in which our director, officer or any affiliates, or any registered or beneficial shareholder, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our interest.

 

MARKET PRICE OF THE REGISTRANT’SOUR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Common StockSTOCK

 

Our common stock isshares are currently quoted on the OTC Markets.  Our common stock has been quotedtraded on the OTC Markets since October 20, 2011(“OTCQB”) under the symbol "APHD"“VBHI (APHD)”.  Because we are quoted on the OTC Markets, our securities may be less liquid, receive less coverage by security analysts and news media and generate lower prices than might otherwise be obtained if they were listed on a national securities exchange.

We began trading on the OTC Markets in December 2012. The following table sets forth the high and low bid prices for our common stock per quarter as reported by the OTC Markets based on our fiscal year end April 30, 20162020 and 2015.2019.  These prices represent quotations between dealers without adjustment for retail mark-up, markdown or commission and may not represent actual transactions.

 

Fiscal Year 2016

 

High

 

 

Low

First Quarter (May 1, 2015 – Jul. 31, 2015)

 

 

0.025

 

 

 

0.0041

Second Quarter (Aug. 1, 2015 – Oct. 31, 2015)

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

0.0031

Third Quarter (Nov. 1, 2015 – Jan. 31, 2016)

 

 

0.064

 

 

 

0.0035

Fourth Quarter (Feb. 1, 2016 – Apr. 30, 2016)

 

 

0.0351

 

 

 

0.009

Fiscal Year 2020

 

High

 

 

Low

 

First Quarter (May 1, 2019 – Jul. 31, 2019)

 

 

1.70

 

 

 

0.08

 

Second Quarter (Aug. 1, 2019 – Oct. 31, 2019)

 

 

1.29

 

 

 

0.07

 

Third Quarter (Nov. 1, 2019 – Jan. 31, 2020)

 

 

0.48

 

 

 

0.06

 

Fourth Quarter (Feb. 1, 2020 – Apr. 30, 2020)

 

 

0.13

 

 

 

0.04

 

 

Fiscal Year 2019

 

High

 

 

Low

 

First Quarter (May 1, 2018 – Jul. 31, 2018)

 

 

0.22

 

 

 

0.07

 

Second Quarter (Aug. 1, 2018 – Oct. 31, 2018)

 

 

0.16

 

 

 

0.07

 

Third Quarter (Nov. 1, 2018 – Jan. 31, 2019)

 

 

0.15

 

 

 

0.08

 

Fourth Quarter (Feb. 1, 2019 – Apr. 30, 2019)

 

 

0.11

 

 

 

0.07

 

 

Fiscal Year 2015

 

High

 

 

Low

First Quarter (May 1, 2014 – Jul. 31, 2014)

 

 

3.78

 

 

 

0.24

Second Quarter (Aug. 1, 2014 – Oct. 31, 2014)

 

 

0.96

 

 

 

0.22

Third Quarter (Nov. 1, 2014 – Jan. 31, 2015)

 

 

0.28

 

 

 

0.02

Fourth Quarter (Feb. 1, 2015 – Apr. 30, 2015)

 

 

0.25

 

 

 

0.0032

Holders of Record


As of March 30, 2017, an aggregate of 187,981,554August 20, 2020, 42,459,078 shares of our common stock were issued and outstanding and were owned by approximately 4652 holders of record, based on information provided by our transfer agent.

 

DividendsTransfer Agent

 

We have not paid any cash dividends onThe transfer agent and registrar for our common stock since inception and presently anticipate that all earnings, if any, will be retained for developmentis Action Stock Transfer Corporation.

DILUTION

Investors who purchase shares of our business and that no dividends on our common stock will be declared in the foreseeable future.  Any future dividends will be subjectdiluted to the discretionextent of our Boardthe difference between the public offering price per share of Directors and will depend upon, among other things, future earnings, operating and financial conditions, capital requirements, general business conditions and other pertinent facts.  Therefore, there can be no assurance that any dividends on our common stock will be paidand the pro forma, as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our common stock immediately after this offering. Net tangible book value per share is determined by dividing our total tangible assets less total liabilities by the number of outstanding shares of our common stock. As of April 30, 2020, we had a net tangible book value of $(3,134,878), or approximately $(1.71) per share of common stock.

Dilution in net tangible book value per share represents the difference between the assumed offering price per share of common stock payable by GHS of $0.04 (the floor at which GHS can purchase).



The following table illustrates this per share dilution:

Assumed offering price per share of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.04

 

Net tangible book value per share as of April 30, 2020

 

$

(3,134,878)

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in as adjusted net tangible book value per share attributable to the sale and issuance of shares of common stock under the Finance Agreement

 

 

5,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

Pro Forma net tangible book value per share of common stock after the sale and issuance of shares under the Finance Agreement

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.011

 

Dilution per share of common stock to existing stockholders

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.029

 

To the extent that we sell and issue less than $5 million worth of shares under the Finance Agreement, or to the extent that some or all sales and issuances are made at prices lower than or in excess of the assumed price per share of $0.04, then the dilution reflected in the future.table above will differ. The above table is based on 42,459,078 shares of our common stock outstanding as of August 20, 2020, adjusted for the assumed sale and issuance of $5,000,000 in shares of our common stock to GHS under the Finance Agreement at the assumed purchase price described above and after deducting estimated offering expenses payable by us.

 

Securities Authorized For Issuance Under Equity Compensation PlansTo the extent that we sell and issue additional shares of our common stock in the future, there may be further dilution to investors participating in this offering. In addition, we may choose to raise additional capital because of market conditions or strategic considerations, even if we believe that we have sufficient funds for our current or future operating plans. If we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, the issuance of these securities could result in further dilution to our stockholders.

 

On November 9, 2012, the Company adopted a stock option plan allowing the Company's directors to grant options to purchase up to 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the terms and conditions of the stock option plan.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATION
OPERATIONS


You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include those discussed below and elsewhere in this prospectus, particularly in the section labeled “Risk Factors.”

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This sectionprospectus contains “forward-looking statements.” All statements other than statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of federal and state securities laws, including, but not limited to, any projections of earnings, revenue or other financial items; any statements of the prospectus includes a numberplans, strategies and objections of management for future operations; any statements concerning proposed new services, products or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements of belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing.

Forward-looking statements may include the words “may,” “could,” “estimate,” “intend,” “continue,” “believe,” “expect” or “anticipate” or other similar words. These forward-looking statements that reflectrepresent our current views with respect to future eventsestimates and financial performance. Forward-looking statements are often identified by words like “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “project,” and similar expressions, or words that, by their nature, refer to future events. You should not place undue certainty on these forward-looking statements, which applyassumptions only as of the date of this prospectus. TheseAccordingly, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they are made. Except as required by applicable law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, even if experience or future changes make it clear that any projected results or events expressed or implied therein will not be realized. You are advised, however, to consult any further disclosures we make in future public filings, statements and press releases.

Forward-looking statements in this prospectus include express or implied statements concerning our future revenues, expenditures, capital and funding requirements; the adequacy of our current cash and working capital to fund present and planned operations and financing needs; our proposed expansion of, and demand for, product offerings; the growth of our business and operations through acquisitions or otherwise; and future economic and other conditions both generally and in our specific geographic and product markets. These statements are based on currently available operating, financial and competitive information and are subject to certainvarious risks, uncertainties and uncertaintiesassumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical resultsthose anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements due to a number of factors including, but not limited to, those set forth below in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in this prospectus, which you should carefully read. Given those risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our predictions.control, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. You should be prepared



to accept any and all of the risks associated with purchasing any securities of our company, including the possible loss of all of your investment.

 

Three and Nine Month Periods Ended January 31, 2017 (unaudited)

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Working Capital

  

 

January 31, 2017

$

 

 

April 30, 2016

$

 

Current Assets

 

 

72,427

 

 

 

1,327

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

875,765

 

 

 

477,202

 

Working Capital (Deficit)

 

 

(803,338

)

 

 

(475,875

)

Cash Flows

  

 

January 31, 2017

$

 

 

January 31, 2016

$

 

Cash Flows used in Operating Activities

 

 

(185,274

)

 

 

-

 

Cash Flows from (used in) Investing Activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

 

191,344

 

 

 

200

 

Net increase (decrease) in Cash During Period

 

 

6,070

 

 

 

200

 

Operating Revenues

For the nine months ended January 31, 2017, the Company earned revenues of $53,497 compared with $nil during the nine months ended January 31, 2016 from the sale of online fraud protection services.  The Company had gross profit of $32,720 for the nine months ended January 31, 2017 comparedIn this prospectus, unless otherwise specified, all references to $nil for the nine months ended January 31, 2016.  The increase in sales revenue and gross profit was due“common shares” refer to the fact that the Company did not acquire the rights to the online fraud protection services until January 2016.

19


For the three months ended January 31, 2017, the Company earned revenuesshares of $22,497 compared with $nil during the three months ended January 31, 2016 from the sale of online fraud protection services.  The Company had gross profit of $18,570 for the three months ended January 31, 2017 compared to $nil for the three months ended January 31, 2016.  The increaseour common shares in sales revenue and gross profit was due to the fact that the Company did not acquire the rights to the online fraud protection services until January 2016.

Operating Expenses and Net Income (Loss)

For the nine months ended January 31, 2017, the Company incurred operating expenses of $348,432 compared to $158,366 during the nine months ended January 31, 2016.  The increase in operating expenses was based on the fact that the Company had commenced its online fraud protection services during the prior quarter which resulted in higher day-to-day operating costs.  Furthermore, there was an increase of $146,204 for consulting expenses to hire consultants to assist with sales, day-to-day operations, and oversight of the Watchdog license agreement, and an increase of $95,314 of professional fees for increases in accounting, audit, and legal fees with respect to the overall increase in business activity.

For the three months ended January 31, 2017, the Company incurred operating expenses of $150,347 compared to $115,741 during the three months ended January 31, 2016.  The increase in operating expenses was based on the fact that the Company had commenced its online fraud protection services during the prior quarter which resulted in higher day-to-day operating costs of $34,606 compared to the three month period ended January 31, 2016.  Furthermore, there was an increase of $25,204 for consulting expenses to hire consultants to assist with sales, day-to-day operations, and oversight of the Watchdog license agreement. And an increase of $89,623 of professional fees for increases in accounting, audit, and legal fees with respect to the overall increase in business activity.

During the nine months ended January 31, 2017, the Company recorded a net loss of $649,345 compared to a net loss of $714,286 during the nine months ended January 31, 2016.  In addition to operating expenses, the Company recorded a loss on the change in the fair value of the derivative liability of $275,039, interest and amortization expense of $54,210 and a loss on extinguishment of debt of $4,384.  During the period ended January 31, 2016, the Company recorded a loss on the change in fair value of the derivative liability of $539,219 and interest and amortization expense of $16,701.

During the three months ended January 31, 2017, the Company recorded a net loss of $12,903 compared to a net loss of $544,659 during the three months ended January 31, 2016.  In addition to operating expenses, the Company recorded a gain on the change in the fair value of the derivative liability of $159,869, and interest and amortization expense of $41,116.  During the period ended January 31, 2016, the Company recorded a loss on the change in fair value of the derivative liability of $425,784 and interest and amortization expense of $3,134.our capital stock.

 

The loss per share on a basicdiscussion and diluted basis for the nine months ended January 31, 2017 was $0.02 compared to a basic and diluted net loss per share of $0.12 for the nine months ended January 31, 2016. The loss per share on a basic and diluted basis for the three months ended January 31, 2017 was $0.00 compared to a basic and diluted net loss per share of $0.04 for the three months ended January 31, 2016.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As at January 31, 2017, the Company had cash of $6,393 and total assets of $72,427 compared to cash of $323 and total assets of $1,327 at April 30, 2016.  The increase in cash and total assets was due to the fact that the Company received net proceeds of $219,500 from financing activities during the period, of which a portion of the amount of cash was remaining as at January 31, 2017.  Furthermore, the Company recorded revenues of $53,497 during the period which resulted in an increase of trades accounts receivable to $22,798 at January 31, 2017 of which management estimates the entire balance to be collectible.

As at January 31, 2017, the Company had total liabilities of $875,765 compared to $477,202 at April 30, 2016.  The increase in total liabilities is due to an increase in trade accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $43,522 due to an overall increase in business activity during the period, an increase in derivative liability of $278,697 as the Company entered into new convertible debenture agreements during the current period, and an increase of $105,286 in the carrying value of convertible debentures and notes payable which reflects the net amount of the new convertible debentures and note payable that was entered into during the period.  The increases were offset by a decrease in the amounts owed to related parties of $38,942 which is reflected by the amount that was repaid to related parties during the period.

As at January 31, 2017, the Company had a working capital deficit of $803,338 compared with a working capital deficit of $475,875 as at April 30, 2016.  The increase in working capital deficit was due to an increase in total liabilities from the issuance of new convertible debentures and the adjustment of the fair value of the beneficial conversion feature for the Company's issued convertible debentures.

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

During the period ended January 31, 2017, the Company used $185,274 of cash for operating activities as compared to $0 during the nine months ended January 31, 2016.  The increase in the use of cash for operating activities was due to increased operations.

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

During the periods ended January 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company did not have any investing activities.


Cash Flow from Financing Activities

During the period ended January 31, 2017, the Company received $191,344 of net cash from financing activities which included net cash of $219,500 from the issuance of convertible debentures and $10,000 of notes payable during the period offset by repayments to related parties of $38,156.  During the nine months ended January 31, 2016, the Company received $0 from related parties to assist in funding the cash needs of the Company.

Going Concern

We have not attained profitable operations and are dependent upon obtaining financing to pursue any extensive acquisitions and activities.  For these reasons, our auditors stated in their report on our audited financial statements that they have substantial doubt that we will be able to continue as a going concern without further financing. 

Future Financings

We will continue to rely on equity salesanalysis of our Common Shares in order to continue to fund our business operations.  Issuancesfinancial condition and results of additional shares will result in dilution to existing stockholders.  There is no assurance that we will achieve any additional sales of the equity securities or arrange for debt or other financing to fund our operations and other activities.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effectbased on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to stockholders.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our financial statements, and accompanying noteswhich we have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis.of America. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires managementus to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate estimates and judgments, including those described in greater detail below. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

The following discussion should be read together with the information contained in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this prospectus.

Overview

Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. is a growing U.S. energy company based in Frisco, Texas.

Our Business Strategy and Products and Services

The Company is engaged in the investment of mineral and royalty rights in high-probability, lower risk onshore oil and gas properties within the major oil and gas plays in the U.S. The Company’s dual-focused growth strategy relies primarily on leveraging management’s expertise to grow through the strategic investment in nonoperating working interests and royalty interests with the goal of developing into a major company in the industry.

The Company is an oil and gas investment asset management firm focused on the acquisition and exploitation of upstream energy assets, specifically targeting mineral interests, royalty interests and non-operated working interests. The Company does not drill wells and does not operate wells.

The Company’s management team has a long-term track record of successfully growing and managing public companies as well as identifying and acquiring non-operated working interests and mineral and royalty interests throughout the prominent plays in the United States.

The Company’s goal is to purchase assets being operated by well-backed, top notch operators but are being overlooked by larger firms, thereby allowing the Company to aggregate and diversify its exposure to operators and geology within any particular play. Our investment targets are royalty interests in producing properties with steady cash flow and infill drilling opportunities, and non-operated working interests in proven oil/liquids plays alongside best-in-class operators. The Company’s management team has been successfully pursuing this investment strategy for many years and has played a pivotal role in the acquisition and divestiture of > $80 million deals to date.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our Company’s financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, which require that we make certain assumptions and estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of net revenue and expenses during each reporting period. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to valuation of the fair value of financial instruments, share based compensation arrangements and long-lived assets. These estimates are based on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates.



Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reportingreported periods. Significant estimates include the value of share-based payments. Amounts could materially change in the future.

 

We regularly evaluateReverse Stock Split

On November 17, 2017, the accounting policies and estimates that we use to prepare our financial statements. A complete summaryCompany effected a reverse stock split on a basis of 1 new common share for every 100 old common shares. Additionally, on February 14, 2020, the Company effected a reverse stock split on a basis of 1 new common share for every 100 old common shares. The impact of these policies isreverse stock splits has been applied on a retroactive basis (collectively, the “Reverse Split”). All share and per-share amounts included inherein have been restated to reflect the notes to our financial statements.  In general, management's estimates are based on historical experience, on information from third party professionals, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the facts and circumstances.  Actual results could differ from those estimates made by management.Reverse Split.

 

Results of Operations

Recently Issued Accounting PronouncementsFor the years ended April 30, 2020 and 2019

 

TheDuring the years ended April 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect.  These pronouncements did not haverecord any material impactrevenues, as the Company is still developing its business in the oil and gas industry.  

During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded operating expenses of $259,217 compared with $37,081 for the year ended April 30, 2019.  The increase in operating expenses of $222,136 reflected an increase in general and administrative expenses of the payment of consulting fees of $100,789, an increase in management fees of $38,030 and an increase in professional fees of $93,505, offset by a bad debt recovery of $1,569 and a decrease in consulting fees of $8,619.   The increase in operating expenses corresponded with the costs and expenses associated with bringing the Company current in its filings and the shift to a new industry focus.  

Net loss for the year ended April 30, 2020 was $1,575,407 as compared with $537,087 during the year ended April 30, 2019.  In addition to the increase in operating expenses, the Company recorded a $794,930 loss on the financial statements unless otherwise disclosed,change in fair value of derivative liability relating to an increase in the cost of the beneficial conversion feature for convertible note holders, $231,658 in interest expense, and a loss on settlement of debt of $289,602 relating to the conversion of outstanding convertible notes payable during the year.  During the year ended April 30, 2019, the Company recorded a $158,657 loss on the change in fair value of derivative liability, $350,326 of interest and debt discount accretion expense, and $8,977 gain on settlement of debt.  The increase in the net loss during the current year was due largely to an increase in operating expenses and to a greater loss with regards to the change in the fair value of the derivative liability of $794,930 due to an increase in the amount of convertible notes payable outstanding and the Company does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might haveincrease in the volatility of the Company’s common shares which resulted in a material impact on its financial position or resultshigher spread between the Company’s share price and the exercise price of operations.the convertible notes.  

 

Year EndedFor the year ended April 30, 2016 (audited)2020, the Company recorded a loss per share of $1.03 as compared with a loss per share of $0.53 per share for the year ended April 30, 2019.

 

Our financial statements are stated in United States dollars (USD or US$) and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. All references to “common shares” refer to the common shares in our capital stock.

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related notes that appear elsewhere in this registration statement. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include those discussed below and elsewhere in this registration statement.

Our interim financial statements are stated in United States dollars and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of April 30, 2020, the Company's total asset balance was $1,631, compared to $23,752 for the year ended April 30, 2019.  The decrease in total assets was due to a decrease in cash of $22,121 as the Company had limited cash flows for its operations.  

 

As of April 30, 2016, the Company's total asset balance was $1,327, compared to $ 126 for the year ended April 30, 2015. The increase in total assets is largely due to an overall increase in accounts receivable for amounts receivable from clients for operating activities.

21


As of April 30, 2016,2020, the Company had total liabilities of $477,202$3,136,509 compared with total liabilities of $586,807$2,030,459 as at April 30, 2015.2019. The decreaseincrease in total liabilities was attributeddue to a decreasean increase in convertible debt in the amount of $217,789$131,935, an increase in derivative liability which wasof $524,979, an increase in amounts due to related parties of $19,056, and convertible preferred Series B Stock liability of $583,000, offset by an increasea decrease in notes payable of $71,344$990 and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities $34,202 in amounts due to related parties, and $4,616 in notes payable.of $151,930 as the Company had limited cash flows for day-to-day expenditures.



As of April 30, 2016,2020, the Company had a working capital deficit of $475,875$3,134,878 compared with $ 586,681$2,006,707 as of April 30, 2015.2019.  The decreaseincrease in working capital deficit was largely attributeddue to a decreasean increase in convertible debt in the amount of $131,935, an increase in derivative liability relatingof $524,979 due to the increase in the fair value of the beneficial conversion feature offeatures held by the Company’s convertible debenture, which was offset bynote holders, an increase in accounts payableamounts due to the limited cash available within the Company to repay outstanding obligations as they became due.related parties of $19,056, and convertible preferred Series B Stock liability of $583,000.  

 

Cashflows from Operating ActivitiesWe could potentially use our available financial resources sooner than we currently expect, and we may incur additional indebtedness to meet future financing needs. Adequate additional funding may not be available to us on acceptable terms or at all. In addition, although we anticipate being able to obtain additional financing through non-dilutive means, we may be unable to do so. Our failure to raise capital as and when needed could have significant negative consequences for our business, financial condition and results of operations. Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of available funds will depend on many factors, including those set forth in the section titled “Risk Factors.”

Cash Flows

During the year ended April 30, 2016,2020, the Company used $9,377$177,751 of cash for operating activities compared with $61,645$16,377 of cash for operating activities during the year ended April 30, 2015.2019. The increase was due to an increase in the loss on change in fair value of derivative liability in the amount of $636,273, loss on the settlement of debt of $298,579, preferred shares issued for consulting fees of $33,000 and original issue discount of $21,563 and is offset by a decrease in cash used for operating activities was baseddefault and conversion fees of $2,833, interest and penalties accrued on the fact that the Company only had limited cash flows from financing activities during the yearconvertible debt payments of $108,824 and had only commenced operating activityamortization of discount on its Watchdog license near the endconvertible debt of fiscal 2016.

Cashflows from Investing Activities$71,647.

 

During the yearstwelve months ended April 30, 20162020 and 2015,2019, the Company did not have any investing activities.

Cashflows from Financing Activities

During the yeartwelve months ended April 30, 2016,2020, the Company received $9,700$155,630 of cash from financing activities which was comprisedconsisting of $5,084 received from related parties and the issuance of $4,616 of notes payable.  During the year ended April 30, 2015, the Company received $56,443 in proceeds from financing activities comprised of $77,500$155,630 from the issuance of convertible debentures offset by repayment of $29,850compared to related parties, and additional proceeds of $8,793 from related parties.

Results of Operations

Working Capital

 

 

Year End April 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

$

1,327

 

 

$

126

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

477,202

 

 

 

586,807

 

Working Capital Deficiency

 

$

(475,875

)

 

$

(586,681

)

Cash Flows

 

 

Year End April 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in Operating Activities

 

$

(9,377

)

 

$

(61,645

)

Net cash used in Investing Activities

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Net cash provided by Financing Activities

 

 

9,700

 

 

 

56,443

 

Net increase (decrease) in Cash during the Period

 

 

323

 

 

 

(5,202

)

Operating Revenues

During$30,000 received during the yearstwelve months ended April 30, 2016 and April 30, 2015, the Company recorded revenues of $904 and $258, respectively.2019.

 

Operating Expenses and Net Loss

During the year ended April 30, 2016, the Company recorded operating expenses of $197,211 compared with $233,774 for the year ended April 30, 2015.  The decrease in operating expenses of $36,563 was attributed to a decrease of $24,565 for management fees, and $39,838 in general and administrative expense due to a decrease in the overall operating activity of the Company during the fiscal year offset by increases in professional fees of $27,840 for legal fees incurred for SEC filing services.

22


Net loss for the year ended April 30, 2016 was $125,638 compared with $797,865 during the year ended April 30, 2015.  In addition to the decrease in operating expenses, the Company recorded a $90,324 gain on the change in fair value of derivative liability, and interest and accretion expense of $19,655 related to the outstanding convertible notes payable.  During the year ended April 30, 2015, the Company recorded a $431,203 loss on the change in fair value of derivative liability, and $133,146 of interest and accretion expense.  The decrease in interest and accretion expense is due to the fact that a significant amount of convertible notes were fully accreted in fiscal 2015 resulting in lower accretion costs in fiscal 2016.  The decrease in the change in the fair value of derivate liabilities is due to the fact that the Company's share price had a lower volatility in fiscal 2016 resulting in a lower overall change in derivative liability.

For the year ended April 30, 2016, the Company recorded a loss per share of $0.01 per share compared with a loss per share of $1.00 per share for the year ended April 30, 2015.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to stockholders.

Future Financings

 

We will continue to rely on equity sales of our common sharesCommon Shares in order to continue to fund our business operations.  Issuances of additional shares will result in dilution to existing stockholders.  There is no assurance that we will achieve any additional sales of the equity securities or arrange for debt or other financing to fund planned acquisitions and exploration activities.

 

Going Concern

We have not attained profitable operations and are dependent upon obtaining financing to pursue any extensive acquisitions and activities. At April 30, 2020, the Company has not recognized significant revenue, has a working capital deficit of $3,134,878, and has an accumulated deficit of $7,521,745. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern  The financial statements included in this Form S-1 does not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis.  The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.

  

We regularly evaluate the accounting policies and estimates that we use to prepare our financial statements. A complete summary of these policies is included in the notes to our financial statements.  In general, management's estimates are based on historical experience, on information from third party professionals, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the facts and circumstances.  Actual results could differ from those estimates made by management.



 

Application Of Critical Accounting Policies Basis Of PresentationOff Balance Sheet Arrangements

TheseWe have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial statements and related notescondition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are presented in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States of America ("US") and are expressed in US dollars. The Company is a development stage company as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting Standard ("SFAS") No. 7, "Accounting and Reporting by Development Stage Enterprises" and has not realized any revenues from its planned operationsmaterial to date.stockholders.

 

Use Of Estimates And Assumptions

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Generally AcceptedRecently Issued and Adopted Accounting Principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially from the Company's estimates. To the extent there are material differences, future results may be affected.

Income Taxes

23


Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded for temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements using the statutory tax rates in effect for the year when the reported amount of the asset or liability is recovered or settled, respectively. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the results of operations in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the carrying amounts of deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. For each tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return, the Company determines whether it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination based on the technical merits of the position, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation. A tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold is measured to determine the amount of benefit to recognize. The tax position is measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement.

Loss Per Share

The Company computes net loss per share of both basic and diluted loss per share ("LPS") on the face of the statement of operations. Basic LPS is computed by dividing the net loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of outstanding common shares during the period. Diluted LPS gives effect to all potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period, including convertible debt, stock options and warrants, using the treasury stock method. The computation of diluted LPS does not assume conversion, exercise or contingent exercise of securities that would have an anti-dilutive effect on LPS.

Stock-Based CompensationPronouncements

 

The Company has adopted the fair value recognition policy, whereby, compensation expense is recognized forimplemented all share-based payments basednew accounting pronouncements that are in effect.  These pronouncements did not have any material impact on the fair valuefinancial statements unless otherwise disclosed, and the Company does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Corporate History

The Company was incorporated in the State of Nevada on February 24, 2010, under the name Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp. On May 1, 2010, we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the “SEA”) with Appiphany Technologies Corp. (“ATC”), a company incorporated in British Columbia, Canada in June 2009, pursuant to which we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of ATC in exchange for 15,000 shares of the Company's common stock.  On January 14, 2016, we acquired certain assets and accounts from Media Convergence Group, LLC in exchange for 200,000 shares of the Company's common stock.  

ATC commenced operations as a diversified technology company in June of 2009.  The business model later refocused to a global brand protection company. This business model encompassed all areas of protecting "Intellectual Property" of global brand owners through Risk Management, Technology Innovation and Strategic Supply Chain Strategies and focuses on the management and delivery of cost-effective, collaborative and creative strategies to protect the assets of global brands.

On March 9, 2020, we changed our name to Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. Currently, the Company is in the business of oil and gas investment.

Our Present Business

The Company is a growing U.S. energy company based in Frisco, Texas, engaged in the acquisition and development of high-probability, lower risk onshore oil and gas interests within the major oil and gas plays in the U.S. The Company’s dual-focused growth strategy relies primarily on leveraging management’s expertise to grow through the strategic acquisition of non-operating, working interests and royalty interests with the goal of developing into a major company in the industry. Through this strategy of acquisition of royalty and non-operating properties, the Company has the unique ability to rely on the technical and scientific expertise of the world-class E&P companies operating in the area.

Competition

There are many businesses engaged in the acquisition of oil and gas properties. There can be no assurance that other parties will not seek to emulate our business methods and practices. Many of those companies can be expected to have greater financial and management expertise than the Company. If such competitors arise, it could have a serious adverse effect on the Company.

Revenue Generation

We intend to generate revenue by acquiring distressed owners’ assets that are operated by well-backed, top notch operators that are largely overlooked by larger firms.

Operations



Our company is headquartered in Frisco, Texas, where our executive, administrative and operational management are based.

Our Market

Advances in horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing have opened up vast amounts of acreage for domestic and oil and gas production. This has resulted in millions of mineral acres becoming potential target acquisitions.

Intellectual Property

We do not have any proprietary technology, know-how or intellectual property.

Dependence on Key Customers

We do not expect to be dependent on any key customers.

Federal Regulation and Our Business

The oil and gas business is subject to extensive governmental regulation under which, among other things, rates of production from our wells may be fixed. Governmental regulation also may limit or otherwise affect the market for wells’ production and the price which may be paid for that production. Governmental regulations relating to environmental matters could also affect our operations. The nature and extent of various regulations, the nature of other political developments and their overall effect upon us are not predictable. While we do not intend to drill or operate wells, we may be irreparably harmed by a change in enforcement by the federal government

Employees

We currently operate with 1 full time employees and no part time employees. We also engage consultants on an as-needed-basis to provide specific expertise and other business functions. None of our employees or consultants are currently covered by a collective bargaining agreement. We have had no labor-related work stoppages and we believe our relations with our employees and consultants are excellent.

Seasonality of Business

There is no seasonality with respect to our business or major fluctuations in monthly demand.

Environmental Matters

The exploration, development, and production of oil and gas is subject to various federal and state laws and regulations to protect the environment. Various states and governmental agencies are considering, and some have adopted, laws and regulations regarding environmental control which could adversely affect our business. Compliance with such legislation and regulations, together with any penalties resulting from noncompliance therewith, will increase the cost of oil and gas development and production. 

Price Control and Possible Energy Legislation.

There are currently no federal price controls on oil or gas production so that sales of oil or gas from our operators can be made at monthly vesting dates, estimateduncontrolled market prices. However, there can be no assurance that Congress will not enact controls at any time. No prediction can be made as to what additional energy legislation may be proposed, if any, nor which bills may be enacted nor when any such bills, if enacted, would become effective.

Legal Proceedings

We know of no material, existing or pending legal proceedings against our Company, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation.  There are no proceedings in which our director, officer or any



affiliates, or any registered or beneficial shareholder, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our interest. 

MARKET FOR OUR COMMON STOCK

Our Common Stock is currently quoted on OTCQB under the symbol “VBHI”, however it is not listed on any stock exchange, and there is currently limited trading in our securities.

DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

All directors of our company hold office until the next annual meeting of our stockholders or until their successors have been elected and qualified, or until their death, resignation or removal. The executive officers of our company are appointed by our board of directors and hold office until their death, resignation or removal from office.

The following table sets forth certain information for the proposed incoming directors and incoming officers after the forthcoming change in officers and directors.

Name

Age

Position

Since

 

Scott Cox

48

Director, Chief Executive Officer, Secretary

(1)

 

 

 

 

(1) Mr. Cox was appointed as Chief Executive Officer and Secretary effective November 22, 2019 and as the sole director effective January 6, 2020.  Prior to the appointment of Mr. Cox, Rob Sargent served as President, CEO, CFO and a director of the Company since October 13, 2014

The board of directors has no nominating, audit or compensation committee at this time.

Business Experience

The following is a brief account of the education and business experience of directors and executive officers during at least the past five years, indicating their principal occupation during the period, and the name and principal business of the organization by which they were employed:

Scott Cox- Director, Chief Executive Officer - Mr. Cox has over 20 years of experience in the management and operations of public and private companies. Most recently, Scott served as the President and COO of NewBridge Global Ventures, Inc, (OTC: NBGV) from October 2017 to September 2018, where he led a transition into the legal cannabis space and successful reverse merger with a family owned consortium of companies. Since October 2015, Mr. Cox has served as a Principal in Basin Capital, Inc., a private family office focused on the acquisition and divestiture of oil and gas properties and various entrepreneurial ventures. Prior to Basin Capital, from July 2013 to October 2015, Mr. Cox served as Vice President of Land for Breitling Energy Corporation (OTC: BECC) where he was instrumental in acquiring over $20 million in producing and non-producing oil and gas properties. Prior to that he served as Director of Operations for Frontier Oilfield Services, Inc from September 2012 where he helped lead a public company acquisition and roll-up of 2 privately owned oilfield service companies. Mr. Cox attended Eastern New Mexico University where he studied Business Administration.

Terms of Office

The Company’s director was appointed on January 6, 2020, to serve a one-year term and to hold office until the next annual general meeting of the Company’s shareholders or until removed from office in accordance with the Company’s Bylaws (“Bylaws”) and the provisions of SFAS 123R.

All transactions in which goods and services are the consideration received forNevada Revised Statutes. The Company’s directors hold office after the issuanceexpiration of equity instruments are accounted for based on fair value of the consideration receivedhis or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. Equity instruments issued to Advisory Board members and the cost of the services received as consideration are measured and recognized based on the fair value of the equity instruments issued.

On November 9, 2012, our shareholders adopted a stock option plan allowing the Company's directors to grant options to purchase up to 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the terms and conditions of the stock option plan. However no options have been granted as of the date of this registration statement and therefore no stock-based compensation has been recorded to date for stock options.

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS

There have been no recent changes in the Company’s independent auditing accountant, nor have the Company and its independent auditing accountant had disagreements related to accounting or financial disclosure.

DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTERS, AND CONTROL PERSONS

The Board of Directors elects our executive officers annually. A majority vote of the directors who are in office is required to fill vacancies. Each director shall be elected for theher term of one year, and until his or her successor is elected and qualified, or until he or she resigns or are removed in accordance with the earlierCompany’s Bylaws and the provisions of his resignation or removal. Information on our Board of Directors and executivethe Nevada Revised Statutes.

The Company’s officers is included below. Our executive officers are appointed annually by our Board of Directors. Our executive officerswill hold their officesoffice until they resign, are removed by the Board or their successor is elected and qualified.

Identification of Directors in accordance with the Company’s Bylaws and Executive Officersthe provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes.



Director Independence

 

The following table sets forth the names and agesThere are no family relationships among any of our current directors andor executive officers:officers.

 

Name

Age

Position with the Company

Since

Rob Sargent

58

President, CEO, CFO, Treasurer & Secretary and Director

 (1)

(1) Mr. Sargent was appointed President, CEO, CFO, and toDuring the Board of Directorspast ten years, no director, executive officer, promoter or control person of the Company on October 13, 2014.

Identification of Certain Significant Employees

Mr. Sargent is our only full-time employee. We use consultants and independent contractors on a case-to-case basis. We use developers on a contract or limited basis to develop code for the apps. As such developers are hired on an as-needed basis, we do not have agreements in place with the developers, nor do we plan on entering into agreements with the developers. In the future, we intend on having a team of in-house developers who are employees of the Company.

Family Relationships

24


None.

Business Experience

Rob Sargent, 58, President, CEO, CFO, Director.Mr. Sargent is a seasoned software professional excelling in database/application interaction and extensible data modeling. In 1995 he co-founded with four partners Cimarron Software, a software company supplying laboratory information management systems in the bio-technology sphere.  Currently, he is the vice president, board member, and advisor to Sampleminded, Inc., a follow-on enterprise to Cimarron. Mr. Sargent possesses a broad perspective over software organization, implementation, testing and deployment with a solid grounding in system integration. Mr. Sargent has a keen ability to sift out what is needed from what is desired.

Legal Proceedings

No officer, director, person nominated for such positions, nor promoter or significant employee has been involved in the last ten years in any of the following:

 

(1)AnyA petition under the Federal bankruptcy petitionlaws or any state insolvency law which was filed by or against, anyor a receiver, fiscal agent or similar officer was appointed by a court for the business or property of which such person, or any partnership in which he was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time;before the time of such filing, or any corporation or business association of which he was an executive officer at or within two years before the time of such filing; 

(2)Any convictionSuch person was convicted in a criminal proceeding or beingis a named subject toof a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offense)offenses); 

(3)BeingSuch person was the subject toof any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining him from, or otherwise limiting, the following activities: 

i.Acting as a futures commission merchant, introducing broker, commodity trading advisor, commodity pool operator, floor broker, leverage transaction merchant, any other person regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, or an associated person of any of the foregoing, or as an investment adviser, underwriter, broker or dealer in securities, or as an affiliated person, director or employee of any investment company, bank, savings and loan association or insurance company, or engaging in or continuing any conduct or practice in connection with such activity; 

ii.Engaging in any type of business practice; or 

iii.Engaging in any activity in connection with the purchase or sale of any security or commodity or in connection with any violation of Federal or State securities laws or Federal commodities laws; 

(4)Such person was the subject of any order, judgment or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any Federal or State authority barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvementfor more than 60 days the right of such person to engage in any typeactivity described in paragraph (f)(3)(i) of business, securitiesthis section, or banking activities;to be associated with persons engaged in any such activity; 

(5)BeingSuch person was found by a court of competent jurisdiction (inin a civil action),action or by the Commission to have violated any Federal or State securities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended, or vacated; 

(6)Such person was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities orany Federal commodities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated; 

Having any government agency, administrative finding, order, decree, or sanction against them as a result of their involvement in any type of business, securities, or banking activity; 

(7)BeingSuch person was the subject of, or a pendingparty to, any Federal or State judicial or administrative proceeding relatedorder, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to their involvement in any type of business,an alleged violation of: 

i.Any Federal or State securities or banking activity; and/or

Having any administrative proceeding been threatened against you related to their involvement in any type of business, securities,commodities law or banking activity.regulation; or 

 

Audit Committeeii.Any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order; or 

iii.Any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity. 



(8)Such person was the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26))), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1(a)(29))), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member. 

Meetings and Audit Committee Financial ExpertCommittees of the Board

 

The Company does not have an audit committee or an audit committee financial expert (as defined in Item 407 of Regulation S-K) serving on its Board of Directors. All current members of the Board of Directors lack sufficient financial expertise for overseeing financial reporting responsibilities.  The Company has not yet employed an audit committee financial expert on its Board due to the inability to attract such a person.

 

The Company intends to establish an audit committee of the board of directors, which will consist of independent directors. The audit committee's duties will be to recommend to the Company's board of directors the engagement of an independent registered public accounting firm to audit the Company's financial statements and to review the Company's accounting and auditing principles. The audit committee will review the scope, timing and fees for the annual audit and the results of audit examinations performed by the internal auditors and independent registered public accounting firm, including their recommendations to improve the system of accounting and internal controls. The audit committee will at all times be composed exclusively of directors who are, in the opinion of the Company's board of directors, free from any relationship which would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment as a committee member and who possess an understanding of financial statements and generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Family Relationships

There are no family relationships between or among the directors, executive officers or persons nominated or chosen by us to become directors or executive officers.

Nominations to the Board of Directors

Our directors take a critical role in guiding our strategic direction and oversee the management of the Company. Board of Director candidates are considered based upon various criteria, such as their broad-based business and professional skills and experiences, a global business and social perspective, concern for the long-term interests of the shareholders, diversity, and personal integrity and judgment. While we seek a diversity of experience, viewpoints and backgrounds on the Board, we have not established a formal policy regarding diversity in identifying directors.

Code of Ethics

 

Our Board of Directors has not adopted a code of ethics due to the fact that we presently only have one director who also serves as the sole executive officer of the Company and the Board of Directors chose not to reduce to writing standards designed to deter wrongdoing and promote honest and ethical conduct. The Board of Directors believes that the Company's small size and the limited number of personnel who are responsible for its operations make a formal Code of Ethics unnecessary. We anticipate that we will adopt a code of ethics when we increase either the number of our directors and officers or the number of our employees.

 

Compliance with Section 16(a)Nomination of the Exchange ActDirectors

 

25As of April 30, 2020, we had not effected any material changes to the procedures by which our stockholders may recommend nominees to our board of directors. Our board of directors does not have a policy with regards to the consideration of any director candidates recommended by our stockholders. Our board of directors has determined that it is in the best position to evaluate our company’s requirements as well as the qualifications of each candidate when our board considers a nominee for a position on our board of directors. If stockholders wish to recommend candidates directly to our board, they may do so by sending communications to the president of our Company at the address of our executive offices.



Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

 


Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our directors and executive officers and persons who beneficially own more than ten percent of a registered class of our equity securities to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of change in ownership of common stock and other equity securities of the Company. Officers, directors and greater than ten percent stockholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely upon a review of Forms 3 and 4 and amendments thereto furnished to us under Rule 16a-3(e) during the year ended April 30, 2016, Forms 5 and any amendments thereto furnished to us with respect to the year ended April 30, 20162019, and the representations made by the reporting persons to us, we believe that during the year ended April 30, 2016,2019, our executive officers and directors and all persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of our equity securities complied with all Section 16(a) filing requirements.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The following table sets forth the compensation paid to our executive officers during the twelve-month periods ended April 30, 20162020 and 2015:2019:

Person

Year

Salary ($)

Bonus ($)

Stock Awards ($)

Option Awards ($)

Non-equity Incentive Comp ($)

All Other Comp ($)

Total ($)

Rob Sargent (1)

2019   

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2020   

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Scott Cox (2)

2019   

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2020   

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 

Summary Compensation Table(1)Mr. Sargent served as the President, CEO, CFO, Secretary and Treasurer until November 22, 2019 and Director until January 6, 2020. 

Name and

Principal

Position

Fiscal Year

Ended 4/30

 

 

 

Salary

($)

Bonus

($)

Stock

Awards

($)

Option

Awards

($)

Non-Equity

Incentive

Plan

Compensation

($)

Nonqualified

Deferred

Compensation

Earnings

($)

All Other Compensation

($)

Total

($)

Jesse Keller (1)

Former President, CEO, CFO, Director, Secretary and Treasurer

2015

27,065

-0-

-0-

-0-

-0-

-0-

-0-

27,065

 

2016

-0-

-0-

-0-

-0-

-0-

-0-

-0-

-0-

Rob Sargent (2)

President, CEO, CFO, Director, Secretary and Treasurer

2015

-0-

-0-

97,500

-0-

-0-

-0-

-0-

97,500

 

2016

-0-

-0-

100,000

-0-

-0-

-0-

-0-

100,000

(1) (2)Mr. KellerCox was appointed as President and CEO CFOon November 22, 2019 and a directoras sole Director as of the Company on February 23, 2010 and was appointed as Secretary and Treasurer on December 19, 2013. On October 13, 2014 Mr. Keller resigned from all executive positions. Mr. Keller resigned from the Board of Directors on October 23, 2014.January 6, 2020. 

 

(2) Mr. Sargent was appointed as President, CEO, CFO, and a director of the Company on October 13, 2014.  During the year ended April 30, 2016, Mr. Sargent received $100,000 of stock-based compensation.  During the year ended April 30, 2015, Mr. Sargent received $97,500 of stock-based compensation.

Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table

 

There are no employment contracts, compensatory plans or arrangements, including payments to be received from the Company with respect to any executive officer, that would result in payments to such person because of his or her resignation, retirement or other termination of employment with the Company, or its subsidiaries, any change in control, or a change in the person's responsibilities following a change in control of the Company.

 

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

 

No executive officer received any equity awards, or holds exercisable or unexercisable options, as of the yearyears ended April 30, 2016.2019 or April 30, 2020.

Long-Term Incentive Plans

 

There are no arrangements or plans in which we provide pension, retirement or similar benefits for directors or executive officers.  

 

Compensation Committee

 

We currently do not have a compensation committee of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors as a whole determines executive compensation.

 

Compensation of Directors

 

Our directors receive no extra compensation for their service on our Board of Directors.



CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

 

Summary Equity Awards Table


The following table setsExcept as set forth certain information for ourbelow, none of the directors or executive officers concerning unexercised options, stockof the Company, nor any person who owned of record or was known to own beneficially more than 5% of the Company's outstanding shares of its Common Stock, nor any associate or affiliate of such persons or companies, has any material interest, direct or indirect, in any transaction that has not vested, and equity incentive plan awards as of April 30, 2016.occurred during the past fiscal year, or in any proposed transaction, which has materially affected or will affect the Company.

 

Outstanding Equity Awards At Fiscal Year-End April 30, 2016

 

 

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options

(#)

Exercisable

 

 

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options

(#)

Not exercisable

 

 

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Unearned

Options

(#)

 

 

Option

Exercise

Price

($)

 

 

Option

Expiration

Date

 

 

Number

of

Shares

or Units

of Stock

That

Have

Not

Vested

(#)

 

 

Market

Value

of

Shares

or Units

of Stock

That

Have

Not

Vested

($)

 

 

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Number

Of

Unearned

Shares,

Units or

Other

Rights

That

Have Not

Vested

(#)

 

 

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Market

or

Payout

Value of

Unearned

Shares,

Units or

Other

Rights

That

Have Not

Vested

($)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rob Sargent

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

0

 

Corporate GovernanceOn May 26, 2020, the Company issued 20,000,000 shares of its common stock to Scott Cox, the Company’s Director and Chief Executive Officer in exchange for services rendered on behalf of the Company.

 

We have no members of our board of directors consideredWith regard to be “independent” asany future related party transaction, we plan to fully disclose any and all related party transactions in the term is usedfollowing manner:

·Disclosing such transactions in Item 7(d)(3)(iv)(B) of Schedule 14A underreports where required; 

·Disclosing in any and all filings with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,SEC, where required; 

·Obtaining disinterested directors’ consent; and as defined by Rule 4200(a)(15) of the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules.

·Obtaining shareholder consent where required. 

 

We do not have any standing audit, nominating and compensation committees of the board of directors, or committees performing similar functions. We do not currently have a Code of Ethics applicable to our principal executive, financial or accounting officer. All Board actions have been taken by written action rather than formal meeting. All executive officers and employees have executed non-compete agreements as well as Foreign Corruption Practices Act (FCPA) pledges.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

 

The following table sets forth certain information concerning the number of shares of our common stock and preferred stock owned beneficially as of March 30, 2017August 20, 2020 by: (i) each of our directors; (ii) each of our named executive officers; and (iii) each person or group known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock and preferred stock.  Unless otherwise indicated, the shareholders listed below possess sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares they own.  As of March 30, 2017,August 20, 2020, we had 158,107,07942,459,078 shares of common stock and 500,000 shares of convertible Series A preferred stock issued and outstanding.

 


Title of Class

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership(1)

Percent of Class (2)

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

Scott Cox

20,000,000

48.47%

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

All Officers and Directors as a Group  (1 Person)

20,000,000

48.47%

 

 

 

 

Series A Preferred Stock

Scott Cox

500,000

100%

 

 

 

 

Series A Preferred Stock

All Officers and Directors as a Group Stock  (1 Person)

500,000

100%

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

Title of Class

 

Amount and Nature of

Beneficial Ownership (1)

(#)

 

 

Percent of Class (2)

(%)

 

Media Convergence Group, LLC (3)

1951 Logan Ave

Salt Lake City UT

Common

 

 

20,000,000

 

 

 

10.64%

All Officers and Directors as a Group (1 Person)

Common

 

 

20,000,000

 

 

 

10.64%

Security Ownership of Management

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

Title of Class

 

Amount and Nature of

Beneficial

Ownership (1)

(#)

 

 

Percent of Class (2)

(%)

 

Rob Sargent (4)

1951 Logan Ave

Salt Lake City UT

Common

 

 

30,375,000

 

 

 

16.16%

All Officers and Directors as a Group (1 Person)

Common

 

 

30,375,000

 

 

 

16.16%

(1)The number and percentage of shares beneficially owned is determined under rules of the SEC and the information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under such rules, beneficial ownership includes any shares as to which the individual has sole or shared voting power or investment power and also any shares which the individual has the right to acquire within 60 days through the exercise of any stock option or other right. The persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock shown as beneficially owned by them, subject to community property laws where applicable and the information contained in the footnotes to this table.

(2)Based on 187,981,55442,459,078 issued and outstanding shares of common stock and 500,000 shares of Series A Preferred stock as of August 19, 2020.  



(3)Effective November 22, 2019, Scott Cox purchased the 500,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock from Rob Sargent and became the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.  These shares are now held by Scott Cox and Scott Cox is the sole officer and director of the Company.  On May 22, 2020, the Company issued Mr. Cox 20,000,000 shares of common stock as compensation.   

Changes in Control

On February 19, 2019, Mr. Sargent entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement to sell his shares of Series A Preferred Stock to Scott Cox.  The sale was closed on November 22, 2019.  In connection with the sale, Mr. Cox was appointed as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Secretary, as well as the Company’s sole Director.  

SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

This prospectus relates to the resale of up to 38,317,547 shares of our common stock by the Selling Stockholders and the possible resale by GHS, of up to $5,000,000 in shares of common stock that may be issued to GHS pursuant to the Finance Agreement at a price equal to 80% of the “Market Price” subject to a floor price of $0.04. The “Market Price” is defined as the lowest traded price (the “LTD”) on the principal trading platform for the Common Stock, as reported by OTC Markets Group, Inc. (“OTC Markets”), for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding the closing date (each, a “Closing Date”) associated with the applicable Put Notice (the “Valuation Period”). GHS’s obligation to purchase shares is subject to customary closing conditions, including without limitation a requirement that this registration statement registering the resale by GHS of the shares to be issued under the Financing Agreement remain effective. The Financing Agreement also contains covenants, representations and warranties by us and GHS that are typical for transactions of this type, including customary mutual indemnification rights.  The issuance to GHS is subject to an ownership limitation of 4.99% at any given time. We are filing the registration statement, of which this prospectus forms a part, pursuant to the provisions of the agreements executed in connection with GHS’s agreement to purchase the shares.

Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, which we entered into with GHS dated May 28, 2020 concurrently with our execution of the Finance Agreement, we agreed to provide certain registration rights with respect to sales by GHS of the shares of our common stock that may be issued to GHS under the Finance Agreement.

GHS, may, from time to time, offer and sell pursuant to this prospectus any or all of the shares that we have sold or may sell to them. GHS may sell some, all or none of their shares. We do not know how long GHS will hold the shares before selling them, and we currently have no agreements, arrangements or understandings with GHS regarding the sale of any of the shares.

The following table presents information regarding the Selling Stockholders and GHS and the shares that they may offer and sell from time to time under this prospectus. The table is prepared based on information supplied to us by the Selling Stockholders and GHS and reflects their holdings as of August 20, 2020. Except as described herein, neither none of the Selling Stockholders, GHS nor any of their respective affiliates has held a position or office, or had any other material relationship, with us or any of our predecessors or affiliates. References to any Selling Stockholders or GHS in this prospectus includes such persons and any of their respective donees, pledgees, transferees or other successors in interest selling shares received after the date of this prospectus from such persons as a gift, pledge or other non-sale related transfer. Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3(d) promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act. The percentage of shares beneficially owned prior to the offering is based on 42,459,078 shares of our common stock actually outstanding as of August 20, 2020.



Selling Stockholder Table

Name(1)

 

Securities Beneficially Owned Prior to Offering

 

 

% Beneficial Ownership Before Offering(2)

 

Securities Being Offered

Securities Beneficially Owned After Offering (2)

 

 

% Beneficial Ownership After Offering

Media Convergence Group

 

1,950

 

(4)

 

 

1,950

0

 

0%

Auctus Fund LLC

 

1,313,800

 

3.18%

 

 

1,313,800

0

 

0%

Robert John Sargent

 

1,038

 

(4)

 

 

1,038

0

 

0%

Redchip Companies Inc

 

255

 

(4)

 

 

255

0

 

0%

Michael Kestenberg

 

90

 

(4)

 

 

90

0

 

0%

Wayne Lipkus

 

90

 

(4)

 

 

90

0

 

0%

Lorne Lipkus

 

90

 

(4)

 

 

90

0

 

0%

Daniel Ovadia

 

90

 

(4)

 

 

90

0

 

0%

Alan Siegal

 

90

 

(4)

 

 

90

0

 

0%

Stockvest

 

50

 

(4)

 

 

50

0

 

0%

Jesse Keller

 

3

 

(4)

 

 

3

0

 

0%

Jonas Klippenstein

 

1

 

(4)

 

 

1

0

 

0%

Mark T. Mersman (5)

 

1,000,000

 

2.42%

 

 

1,000,000

0

 

0%

Donald Cox and Janece Cox JWROS (5)

 

1,000,000

 

2.42%

 

 

1,000,000

0

 

0%

J. Martin Tate (5)

 

500,000

 

1.21%

 

 

500,000

0

 

0%

Donald C. Strein and Dawn Strein JWROS (5)

 

2,000,000

 

4.85%

 

 

2,000,000

0

 

0%

Scott A. Cox (5)(6)

 

20,000,000

 

48.47%

 

 

20,000,000

0

 

0%

BK Cook Family Limited Partnership(7)

 

10,000,000

 

24.24%

 

 

10,000,000

0

 

0%

Baobab Asset Management, LLC

 

1,000,000

 

2.42%

 

 

1,000,000

0

 

0%

Frank D. Berry

 

250,000

 

(4)

 

 

250,000

0

 

0%

Keith and Leslie Wright JWROS

 

750,000

 

1.82%

 

 

750,000

0

 

0%

Mary Read

 

500,000

 

1.21%

 

 

500,000

0

 

0%

(1)The address of the security holder is the Company’s address 

(2)Based on 42,459,078 shares of our common stock as of August 20, 2020.  Although we may at our discretion elect to sell and issue to GHS up to an aggregate amount of $5 million of our common stock under the Finance Agreement, such shares are not included in determining the percentage of shares beneficially owned before this offering. 

(3)Assumes that all of the shares offered hereby are resold and that shares owned before the offering but not offered hereby are not sold 

(4)Less than 0.001% 

(5)Granted as compensation for services 

(6)Chief Executive Officer and Director 

(7)Granted as payment for purchase of mineral rights. 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We are registering the shares covered by this prospectus (“Registration Shares”) to permit the Selling Stockholders and GHS to conduct public secondary trading of these shares from time to time after the date of this prospectus. We will not receive any of the proceeds of the sale of the Registration Shares offered by this prospectus. The aggregate proceeds to the Selling Stockholders and GHS from the sale of the Registration Shares will be the purchase price of the shares less any discounts and commissions.

GHS is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act. GHS and any of its respective pledgees, donees, assignees and successors-in-interest may, from time to time, sell any or all of their shares of common stock being offered under this prospectus on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which shares of our common stock are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. The Selling Shareholders and GHS may use any one or more of the following methods when disposing of shares:



ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;

block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resales by the broker-dealer for its account;

an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;

privately negotiated transactions;

broker-dealers may agree with the Selling Stockholders or GHS to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;

a combination of any of these methods of sale; and

any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

The Selling Stockholders and GHS each have the sole and absolute discretion not to accept any purchase offer or make any sale of shares if such person deems the purchase price to be unsatisfactory at any particular time.

In connection with these sales, the each of the Selling Stockholders and GHS may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions that in turn may:

engage in short sales of shares of the common stock in the course of hedging their positions;

sell shares of the common stock short and deliver shares of the common stock to close out short positions;

loan or pledge shares of the common stock to broker-dealers or other financial institutions that in turn may sell shares of the common stock;

enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions that require the delivery to the broker-dealer or other financial institution of shares of the common stock, which the broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell under the prospectus; or

enter into transactions in which a broker-dealer makes purchases as a principal for resale for its own account or through other types of transactions.

Broker dealers engaged by any of Selling Stockholders or GHS may arrange for other brokers dealers to participate in sales. Broker dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the Selling Stockholders or GHS (or, if any broker dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of shares, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated. We have been informed by the Selling Stockholders that they do not expect these commissions and discounts to exceed what is customary in the types of transactions involved. The Selling Stockholders or GHS may agree to indemnify any underwriter, broker-dealer or agent that participates in transactions involving sales of shares from certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act. We have agreed to register the shares for sale under the Securities Act and to indemnify GHS and each person who participates in an offering against certain civil liabilities, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act.

To our knowledge, there are currently no plans, arrangements or understandings between any Selling Stockholder or GHS and any underwriter, broker-dealer or agent regarding the sale of the shares by the Selling Stockholders or GHS. Upon our notification by a Selling Stockholder or GHS that any material arrangement has been entered into with a broker-dealer for the sale of shares through a block trade, special offering, exchange distribution, secondary distribution or a purchase by an underwriter or broker-dealer, we will file a post-effective amendment to this registration statement, disclosing certain material information, including the number of shares being offered, the name or names of any underwriters, dealers or agents, the public offering price, any underwriting discounts and other items constituting compensation to underwriters, dealers or agents.



GHS is an “underwriter,” and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the shares offered under this prospectus may be deemed to be “underwriters,” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with these sales. Commissions received by these broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. Any broker-dealers or agents that are deemed to be underwriters may not sell shares offered under this prospectus unless and until we set forth the names of the underwriters and the material details of their underwriting arrangements in a supplement to this prospectus or, if required, in a replacement prospectus included in a post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

The Selling Stockholders, GHS and any other persons participating in the sale or distribution of the shares offered under this prospectus will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations under that Act, including Regulation M. These provisions may restrict activities of, and limit the timing of purchases and sales of any of the shares by the Selling Stockholders, GHS or any other person. Furthermore, under Regulation M, persons engaged in a distribution of securities are prohibited from simultaneously engaging in market making and other activities with respect to those securities for a specified period of time prior to the commencement of such distributions, subject to specified exceptions or exemptions. All of these limitations may affect the marketability of the shares.

If any of the shares of common stock offered for sale pursuant to this prospectus are transferred other than pursuant to a sale under this prospectus, then subsequent holders could not use this prospectus until a post-effective amendment or prospectus supplement is filed, naming such holders. We offer no assurance as to whether the Selling Stockholders or GHS will sell all or any portion of the shares offered under this prospectus.

We have agreed to pay all fees and expenses we incur incident to the registration of the shares being offered under this prospectus. However, each selling security holder and purchaser are responsible for paying any discounts, commissions and similar selling expenses they incur.

We have agreed with GHS to indemnify one another against certain losses, damages and liabilities arising in connection with this prospectus, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Under the securities laws of certain states, the shares of common stock may be sold in such states only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. GHS is advised to ensure that any brokers, dealers or agents effecting transactions on behalf of GHS are registered to sell securities in all fifty states. In addition, in certain states the shares of common stock may not be sold unless the shares have been registered or qualified for sale in such state or an exemption from registration or qualification is available and is complied with.

We will pay all the expenses incident to the registration, offering and sale of the shares of common stock to the public hereunder other than commissions, fees and discounts of brokers, dealers and agents. We estimate that the expenses of the offering to be borne by us will be approximately $40,000. The estimated offering expenses consist of: an SEC registration fee of $1,047, accounting fees of $7,500, legal fees of $30,000 and miscellaneous expenses of $1,453. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of any of the shares of common stock by GHS or the Selling Stockholders.

Since each of the Selling Stockholders may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act, each Selling Stockholder will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act including Rule 172 thereunder. There is no underwriter or single coordinating broker acting in connection with the proposed sale of the Resale Shares by the Selling Stockholders.

We agreed to keep this prospectus and the registration statement which this prospectus forms a part effective until the earlier to occur of (i) such time as Rule 144 or another similar exemption under the Securities Act is available for the sale of all the Resale Shares, to the extent the Selling Stockholders have distributed the Resale Shares to its respective shareholders, by its respective shareholders, without volume or manner of sale restrictions during a six month period without registration (ii) all of the Resale Shares have been sold pursuant to this prospectus or Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect. The Resale Shares will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable state securities laws. In addition, in certain states, the Resale Shares may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.



Under applicable rules and regulations under the Exchange Act, any person engaged in the distribution of the Resale Shares may not simultaneously engage in market making activities with respect to the common stock for the applicable restricted period, as defined in Regulation M, prior to the commencement of the distribution. In addition, the Selling Stockholders will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, including Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of shares of the Common Stock by any person. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the Selling Stockholders and have informed the Selling Stockholders of the need to deliver a copy of this prospectus to each purchaser at or prior to the time of the sale (including by compliance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act).

The Securities Enforcement and Penny Stock Reform Act of 1990 requires additional disclosure relating to the market for penny stocks in connection with trades in any stock defined as a penny stock. The Commission has adopted regulations that generally define a penny stock to be any equity security that has a market price of less than $5 per share, subject to certain exceptions. Such exceptions include any equity security listed on NASDAQ and any equity security issued by an issuer that has (i) net tangible assets of at least $2,000,000, if such issuer has been in continuous operation for three years, (ii) net tangible assets of at least $5,000,000, if such issuer has been in continuous operation for less than three years, or (iii) average annual revenue of at least $6,000,000, if such issuer has been in continuous operation for less than three years. Unless an exception is available, the regulations require the delivery, prior to any transaction involving a penny stock, of a disclosure schedule explaining the penny stock market and the risks associated therewith.

Blue Sky Restrictions on Resale

If GHS or any Selling Stockholders wants to sell shares of our common stock under this registration statement in the United States, such person will also need to comply with state securities laws, also known as “Blue Sky laws,” with regard to secondary sales. All states offer a variety of exemption from registration for secondary sales. Many states, for example, have an exemption for secondary trading of securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act or for securities of issuers that publish continuous disclosure of financial and non-financial information in a recognized securities manual, such as Standard & Poor’s.

Any person who purchases shares of our common stock from GHS or a Selling Stockholder under this registration statement who then wants to sell such shares will also have to comply with Blue Sky laws regarding secondary sales.

When the registration statement becomes effective, and GHS indicates in which state(s) they desire to sell their shares, we will be able to identify whether it will need to register or will rely on an exemption therefrom.



DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

We are currently authorized to issue up to 5,000,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, of which 42,459,078 shares of common stock, 500,000 shares of Series A preferred stock and 530,000 shares of Series B preferred stock are currently issued and outstanding as of March 30, 2017.August 20, 2020.

Common Stock

The holders of outstanding shares of common stock are entitled to receive such dividends and other distributions in cash, property or shares of stock of the Corporation as may be declared thereon by the Board of Directors from time to time out of assets or funds of the Corporation legally available therefore.  The holders of Common Stock issued and outstanding have and possess the right to receive notice of shareholders’ meetings and to vote upon the election of directors or upon any other matter as to which approval of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or approval of the common shareholders is required or requested.

Preferred Stock

The Company has authorized 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share.  Shares of preferred stock may be may be issued from time to time in one or more series. The Board of Directors is authorized, by resolution adopted and filed in accordance with law, to provide for the issue of such series of shares of Preferred Stock.

(3)Rob Sargent, the Company's President CEO, CFO, Secretary, Treasurer, and Director is the sole owner of Media Convergence Group, LLC.

(4)Rob Sargent is the Company's President CEO, CFO, Secretary, Treasurer, and Director.  His beneficial ownership includes 10,375,000 common shares issued to him personally and 20,000,000 common shares legally owned by Media Convergence Group, LLC, of which Mr. Sargent is the sole owner.Convertible Preferred Series A stock

 

Changes in ControlOn April 18, 2017, the Company designated 500,000 shares of preferred stock as Series A. The holders of Series A preferred shares are entitled to receive dividends equal to the amount of the dividend or distribution per share of common stock payable multiplied by the number of shares of common stock the shares of Series A preferred shares held by such holder are convertible into. Each Series A preferred shares is convertible at a factor of 10,000 Series A preferred shares for one common share.  Each holder of Series A preferred shares is entitled to cast 10,000 votes for every one Series A preferred share held.  

 

ThereConvertible Preferred Series B stock

On June 13, 2019, the Company designated 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock as Series B. The holders of Series B preferred shares are no recent or present arrangements or pledgesnot entitled to receive dividends except as may be declared by the Board at its sole and absolute discretion. Each Series B preferred share is convertible into common shares according to the following formula: the Stated Value of $1.10 per share of Series B preferred stock divided by the closing price of the Company's securitiesCommon Stock on the day prior to the conversion. Holders of Series B preferred stock shall not have voting rights.

On June 17, 2019, the Company issued 530,000 shares of Series B preferred stock, at a value of $583,000 based on the stated value of $1.10 per share, in exchange for the settlement of accounts payable of $266,523, notes payable of $990, accrued interest of $535, management fees of $33,000. The transaction resulted in a loss on settlement of debt of $281,952.  Because the Series B shares represent an unconditional obligation that would resultthe Company must or may settle in a variable number of its equity shares and the monetary value of the obligation is predominantly based on a fixed monetary amount ($1.10 worth of common stock), the 530,000 shares with a balance of $583,000 is recorded as a liability on the balance sheet. 

Additional series of shares of Preferred Stock may be issued and: (a) may have such voting powers, full or limited, or may be without voting powers; (b) may be subject to redemption at such time or times and at such prices as determine by the Board of Directors; (c) may be entitled to receive dividends (which may be cumulative or non-cumulative) at  such rate or rates, on such conditions and at such times, and payable in preference to, or in such relation to, the dividends payable on any other class or classes or series of stock; (d) may have such rights upon the dissolution of, or upon any distribution of the assets of, the Corporation; (e) may be made convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares of any other class or classes or of any other series of the same or any other class or classes of stock of the Corporation or such other corporation or other entity at such price or prices or at such rates of exchange and with such adjustments; (f) may be entitled to the benefit of a sinking fund to be applied to the purchase or redemption of shares of such series



in such amount or amounts; (g) may be entitled to the benefit of conditions and restrictions upon the creation of indebtedness of the Corporation or any subsidiary, upon the issue of any additional shares (including additional shares of such series or of any other series) and upon the payment of dividends or the making of other distributions on, and the purchase, redemption or other acquisition by the Corporation or any subsidiary of, any outstanding shares of the Corporation; and (h) may have such other relative, participating, optional or other special rights, qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, in each case as shall be stated in said resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such shares of Preferred Stock. Shares of Preferred Stock of any series that have been redeemed or repurchased by the Corporation (whether through the operation of a sinking fund or otherwise) or that, if convertible or exchangeable, have been converted or exchanged in accordance with their terms shall be retired and have the status of authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock of the same series and may be reissued as a part of the series of which they were originally a part or may, upon the filing of an appropriate certificate with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada be reissued as part of a new series of shares of Preferred Stock to be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors or as part of any other series of shares of Preferred Stock, all subject to the conditions or restrictions on issuance set forth in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors providing for the issue of any series of shares of Preferred Stock.

The current issued and future series of preferred stock could be deemed to adversely affect the rights of the holders of common stock and, therefore, reduce the value of the common stock by:

Restricting dividends on the common stock; 

Diluting the voting power of the common stock; 

Impairing the liquidation rights of the common stock; or 

Delaying or preventing a change in control of the Company.Company without further action by the stockholders. 

Other than in connection with shares of preferred stock (as explained above), which preferred stock is not currently designated nor contemplated by us, we do not believe that any provision of our amended and restated charter or bylaws would delay, defer or prevent a change in control.

Warrants and Options

 

TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONSThere are no warrants and options outstanding.

 

During the year ended April 31, 2016, the Company incurred $nil ($27,065 for 2015) of management fees to the former President and Director of the Company. During the year ended April 30, 2015, the amount owing of $78,835 owing for accrued management fees and financing of day-to-day expenditures incurred on behalf of the Company was forgiven and included in additional paid-in capital.Governing Documents that May Have an Antitakeover Effect

 

DuringCertain provisions of our Articles of Incorporation, as amended, the year ended April 30, 2016,Certificate of Designations for the Company issued 10,000,000 (375,000Series of Preferred Stock and our Bylaws (as amended, the “Bylaws”), could discourage or make it more difficult to accomplish a proxy contest, change in 2015) common shares withour management or the acquisition of control by a fair valueholder of $100,000 ($97,500 in 2015) to the President and Directora substantial amount of the Company.

As at April 30, 2016, the Company owed $nil ($499 in 2015) of professional fees paid on its behalf by the former Secretary and Treasurer of the Company, which is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.

As at April 30, 2016, the Company owed $41,197 ($19,155 for 2015) and $21,289 (Cdn$26,715) ($8,769; Cdn$10,625 for 2015) to the President and Director of the Company for financing of day-to-day expenditures incurred on behalf of the Company. The amount owing is unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.

As at April 30, 2016, the Company owed $nil ($9,000 in 2015) to the former Secretary and Treasurer of the Company in accrued compensation.

28


Other than the foregoing, none of the directors or executive officers of the Company, nor any person who owned of record or was known to own beneficially more than 5% of the Company's outstanding shares of its Common Stock, nor any associate or affiliate of such persons or companies, has any material interest, direct or indirect, in any transaction that has occurred during the past fiscal year, or in any proposed transaction, which has materially affected or will affect the Company.

With regard to any future related party transaction, we plan to fully disclose any and all related party transactions in the following manner:

Disclosing such transactions in reports where required;

Disclosing in any and all filings with the SEC, where required;

Obtaining disinterested directors consent; and

Obtaining shareholder consent where required.

Director Independenceour voting stock.

 

Our Articles of Incorporation provides that our Board has the authority to issue additional series of Directors has not established audit, compensation,preferred stock and nominatingfix such designations, powers, preferences and rights and the qualifications thereof without further vote by our stockholders. Preferred stock may have the effect of delaying, deferring or governance committees as standing committees. The Board does not have an executive committee or any committees performingpreventing a similar function. We are not currently listed on a national securities exchange orchange in an inter-dealer quotation system that has requirements that a majoritycontrol of the boardCompany without further action by the stockholders and may adversely affect the voting and other rights of directors be independent. Presently there is one director, Rob Sargent, who is not an independent Board member.the holders of our Common Stock.

 

Our directors receive no compensation for their service on our Board of Directors.

PART II - INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 13. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTIONTransfer Agent and Registrar

 

The following tabletransfer agent and registrar for the common stock is an itemization of all expenses, without consideration to future contingencies, incurred or expected to be incurred by our Corporation inAction Stock Transfer, 2469 E. Fort Union Blvd, Suite 214, Salt Lake City, UT 84121.Registration Rights.

Registration Rights

In connection with the issuance and distributionFinance Agreement with GHS, we are required to file with the SEC this registration statement on Form S-1 registering the shares of theour common shares being offered by this Prospectus. Items marked with an asterisk (*) represent estimated expenses.stock issuable to GHS. We have agreed to payuse reasonable best efforts to maintain the effectiveness of the registration statement, of which this prospectus is part, until the earlier of (i) the date as of which GHS may sell all of our common stock that it owns pursuant to the costsFinance Agreement without



restriction pursuant to Rule 144 of the 1933 Act; and expenses(ii) the date on which GHS shall have sold the maximum amount of this offering exceptour common stock issuable to GHS under the GHS has agreedFinance Agreement. We cannot assure you that we will be able to pay the legal fees associated with the preparation ofkeep this registration statement.

Item

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

SEC Registration Fee

 

$

17

 

Legal Fees and Expenses*

 

$

20,000

 

Accounting Fees and Expenses*

 

$

12,500

 

Miscellaneous*

 

$

5,000

 

Total*

 

$

37,517

 

Item 14. INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORSstatement continuously effective for the required period.

 

Pursuant to Section 607.0850Market Information

Our common stock price is quoted on the OTCQB market under the symbol “VBHI”.

DISCLOSURE OF COMMISSION POSITION ON INDEMNIFICATION FOR SECURITIES ACT LIABILITIES

Our Articles of Incorporation contain provisions that limit the Nevada Revised Statutes, we have the power to indemnify any person made a party to any lawsuit by reasonliability of being a director or officer of the Registrant, or serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. Our Bylaws provide that the Registrant shall indemnify itsour directors and officersfor monetary damages to the fullest extent permitted by Nevada law. Consequently, our directors will not be personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duties as directors, except liability for (a) acts or omissions which involve intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of law; or (b) the payment of dividends in violation of Nevada Revised Statutes (N.R.S.) 78.300.

 

With regardOur Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws provide that we are required to indemnify our directors and officers, in each case to the fullest extent permitted under the Nevada Revised Statutes. Our Bylaws also provide that we are obligated to advance expenses incurred by a director or officer in advance of the final disposition of any action or proceeding, and permit us to secure insurance on behalf of any officer, director, employee or other agent for any liability arising out of his, her or its actions in that capacity regardless of whether we would otherwise be permitted to indemnify him, her or it under Nevada law.

In addition to the indemnification required in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, we have entered or intend to enter into indemnification agreements with each of our directors, officers and certain other employees prior to the consummation of the Share Exchange. These agreements will provide for the indemnification of our directors, officers and certain other employees for all reasonable expenses and liabilities incurred in connection with any action or proceeding brought against them by reason of the fact that they are or were our agents. We believe that these provisions in our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and indemnification agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and officers. This description of the limitation of liability and indemnification provisions of our certificate of incorporation, of our bylaws and of our indemnification agreements is qualified in its entirety by reference to these documents, each of which is attached as an exhibit to this Report.

The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in our Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duties. They may also reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though an action, if successful, might benefit us and our stockholders. A stockholder’s investment may be harmed to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission,SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the eventThere is no pending litigation or proceeding naming any of our directors, officers or employees as to which indemnification is being sought, nor are we aware of any pending or threatened litigation that a claimmay result in claims for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by us of expenses incurred or paid by aany director, officer or controlling personemployee.

LEGAL MATTERS

The validity of the Corporationshares being offered hereby has been passed upon by the law firm of Carman Lehnhof Israelsen, LLP, Salt Lake City, Utah.



EXPERTS

The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of April 30, 2020 and 2019 included in this prospectus have been audited by Sadler, Gibb & Associates, LLC, who is an independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report appearing elsewhere herein, and are included herein in reliance upon such report given upon the successful defenseauthority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

NTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL

No expert or counsel named in this prospectus as having prepared or certified any action, suitpart of this prospectus or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officerhaving given an opinion upon the validity of the securities being registered or controlling personupon other legal matters in connection with the registration or offering of the common shares being registered, we will, unlessstock was employed on a contingency basis, or had, or is to receive, in connection with the offering, a substantial interest, direct or indirect, in the opinionregistrant or any of our counselits parents or subsidiaries. Nor was any such person connected with the matter has been settled byregistrant or any of its parents or subsidiaries as a controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdictionpromoter, managing or principal underwriter, voting trustee, director, officer, or employee.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We have filed with the question of whether such indemnification by us is against public policy as expressed inSecurities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C. 20549, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,a registration statement on Form S-1 relating to the shares offered hereby. This prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement and will be governedthe exhibits and schedules thereto. For further information with respect to our company and the shares offered by this prospectus, you should refer to the final adjudicationregistration statement, including the exhibits and schedules thereto. You may inspect a copy of such case.


the registration statement without charge at the Public Reference Section of the Securities and Exchange Commission at Room 1024, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Securities and Exchange Commission also maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Securities and Exchange Commission’s World Wide Web address is Item 15. RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIEShttp://www.sec.gov.

 

PriorStatements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document that we have filed as an exhibit to the registration statement are qualified in their entirety by reference to the exhibits for a complete statement of their terms and conditions.

The representations, warranties and covenants made by us in any agreement that is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this Offering, we offered and sold unregistered securities as described below. Noneprospectus is a part were made solely for the benefit of the issuances involved underwriters, underwriting discountsparties to such agreement, including, in some cases, for the purpose of allocating risk among the parties to such agreements, and should not be deemed to be a representation, warranty or commissions. covenant to you. Moreover, such representations, warranties or covenants were made as of an earlier date. Accordingly, such representations, warranties and covenants should not be relied on as accurately representing the current state of our affairs.

We relied upon Section 4(2)file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with requirements of the Exchange Act. These periodic reports, proxy statements and other information are available for inspection and copying at the regional offices, public reference facilities and Internet site of the Securities Actand Exchange Commission referred to above. You can also request copies of 1933, as amended, and Regulation S promulgated thereunder, forsuch documents, free of charge, by contacting the offer and sale of the securities. We believed these exemptions were available because:company at 801-362-2115.

 

We areInformation contained on our website is not a blank check company;

Sales were made to non-United States persons; or

As to sales to United States persons: (i) sales wereprospectus and does not made by general solicitation or advertising; (ii) all certificates had restrictive legends or an exemption; (iii) sales were made to persons withconstitute a pre-existing relationship to our directors or executive officers; and/or (iv) sales were made to investors who represented that they were accredited investors.

In connection with the above transactions, although somepart of the investors may have also been accredited, we provided the following to all investors:this prospectus.

Access to all our books and records.

Access to all material contracts and documents relating to our operations.

The opportunity to obtain any additional information, to the extent we possessed such information, necessary to verify the accuracy of the information to which the investors were given access. Prospective investors were invited to review at our offices at any reasonable hour, after reasonable advance notice, any materials available to us concerning our business.




APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.

Condensed TABLE OF CONTENTS

Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Years Ended April 30, 2020 and 2019

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

F-2

Consolidated Balance Sheets

F-3

Consolidated Statements of Operations

F-4

Consolidated Statements of Stockholder's Deficit

F-5

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

F-6

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

F-7



Picture 11 


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Verde Bio Holdings, Inc.:

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Verde Bio Holdings, Inc. (formerly Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp) (“the Company”) as of April 30, 2020 and 2019, the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended April 30, 2020 and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of April 30, 2020 and 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended April 30, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Explanatory Paragraph Regarding Going Concern

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has a working capital deficit and an accumulated deficit from recurring losses that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits.  We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks.  Such procedures included examining on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.  

/s/ Sadler, Gibb & Associates, LLC

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2012.

Salt Lake City, UT

July 30, 2020  


Picture 9 



VERDE BIO HOLDINGS INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

 

January 31, 2017

$

 

 

April 30, 2016

$

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

 

6,393

 

 

 

323

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

22,798

 

 

 

1,004

 

Prepaid expense

 

 

43,236

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Current Assets

 

 

72,427

 

 

 

1,327

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

239,521

 

 

 

195,999

 

Due to related parties

 

 

23,544

 

 

 

62,486

 

Convertible debenture, net of unamortized discount of $113,608 and $nil, respectively

 

 

179,191

 

 

 

73,905

 

Notes payable

 

 

14,616

 

 

 

4,616

 

Derivative liability

 

 

418,893

 

 

 

140,196

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

 

875,765

 

 

 

477,202

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized: 10,000,000 preferred shares with a par value of $0.001 per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issued and outstanding: nil preferred shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized: 1,000,000,000 common shares with a par value of $0.001 per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issued and outstanding: 57,302,143 and 33,798,502 common shares, respectively

 

 

57,302

 

 

 

33,799

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

1,593,606

 

 

 

1,281,817

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subscriptions receivable

 

 

(13,410

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(2,440,836

)

 

 

(1,791,491

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Stockholders' Deficit

 

 

(803,338

)

 

 

(475,875

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit

 

 

72,427

 

 

 

1,327

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

April 30,

2020

$

April 30,

2019

$

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

1,631 

23,752 

 

 

 

Total Assets

1,631 

23,752 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

333,034 

484,964 

Due to related parties

19,056 

Convertible debenture, net of unamortized discount of $95,057 and $36,000, respectively

564,725 

432,790 

Notes payable

31,126 

32,116 

Derivative liability

1,605,568 

1,080,589 

Convertible preferred Series B stock liability

583,000 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

3,136,509 

2,030,459 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock - 10,000,000 authorized shares with a par value of $0.001 per share Convertible Preferred Series A: Issued and outstanding: 500,000 shares

500 

500 

 

 

 

Common stock –5,000,000,000 authorized shares with a par value of $0.001 per share issued and outstanding: 1,829,867 and 1,074,255 shares, respectively

1,830 

1,074 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

4,384,537 

3,938,057 

 

 

 

Accumulated deficit

(7,521,745)

(5,946,338)

 

 

 

Total Stockholders’ Deficit

(3,134,878)

(2,006,707)

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit

1,631 

23,752 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements)




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

Year ended

April 30,

2020

$

Year ended

April 30,

2019

$

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

(Recovery) bad debt

 (1,569)

Consulting fees

 8,619 

General and administrative

 114,803 

 14,014 

Management fees

 38,030 

Professional fees

 107,953 

 14,448 

 

 

 

Total Operating Expenses

 259,217 

 37,081 

 

 

 

Net Operating Loss

 (259,217)

 (37,081)

 

 

 

Other Income (Expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on change in fair value of derivative liability

 (794,930)

 (158,657)

Interest expense

 (231,658)

 (350,326)

(Loss) gain on settlement of debt

 (289,602)

 8,977 

 

 

 

Total Other Expenses

 (1,316,190)

 (500,006)

 

 

 

Net Loss

 (1,575,407)

 (537,087)

 

Net Loss Per Share, Basic and Diluted        

 (1.03)

 (0.53)

 

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding – Basic and Diluted             

 1,533,316 

 1,018,128 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the three

months ended

January 31,

2017

$

 

 

For the three

months ended

January 31,

2016

$

 

 

For the nine

months ended

January 31,

2017

$

 

 

For the nine

months ended

January 31,

2016

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

22,497

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,497

 

 

 

 

Cost of Goods Sold

 

 

3,927

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,777

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Profit

 

 

18,570

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,720

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consulting fees

 

 

25,204

 

 

 

 

 

 

146,204

 

 

 

 

General and administrative

 

 

18,237

 

 

 

98,458

 

 

 

47,337

 

 

 

98,789

 

Professional fees

 

 

106,906

 

 

 

17,283

 

 

 

154,891

 

 

 

59,577

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

 

150,347

 

 

 

115,741

 

 

 

348,432

 

 

 

158,366

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loss Before Other Income (Expense)

 

 

(131,777

)

 

 

(115,741

)

 

 

(315,712

)

 

 

(158,366

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Income (Expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

(41,116

)

 

 

(3,134

)

 

 

(54,210

)

 

 

(16,701

)

Gain (loss) on change in fair value of derivative liability

 

 

159,869

 

 

 

(425,784

)

 

 

(275,039

)

 

 

(539,219

)

Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt

 

 

121

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,384

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Other Income (Expense)

 

 

118,874

 

 

 

(428,918

)

 

 

(333,633

)

 

 

(555,920

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loss

 

 

(12,903

 

 

(544,659

)

 

 

(649,345

)

 

 

(714,286

)

 

Net Income (Loss) Per Share, Basic and Diluted

 

 

(0.00

)

 

 

(0.04

)

 

 

(0.02

)

 

 

(0.12

)

 

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding – Basic and Diluted

 

 

49,152,464

 

 

 

14,143,007

 

 

 

41,840,689

 

 

 

5,956,273

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements)




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Condensed Consolidated StatementsStatement of CashflowStockholder’s Deficit

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred Stock Series A

Common Stock

Paid-in

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

Shares

Par Value

Shares

 

Par Value

Capital

 

Deficit

 

Total

 

#

$

#

 

$

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance – April 30, 2018

500,000

500

628,664

 

628

3,883,787

 

(5,409,251)

 

(1,524,336)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued upon conversion of notes payable

445,591

 

446

54,270

 

 

54,716

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

(537,087)

 

(537,087)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance – April 30, 2019

500,000

500

1,074,255

 

1,074

3,938,057

 

(5,946,338)

 

(2,006,707)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued upon conversion of notes payable

755,612

 

756

308,973

 

 

309,729

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beneficial conversion feature on convertible debt

 

137,507

 

 

137,507

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

(1,575,407)

 

(1,575,407)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance – April 30, 2020

500,000

500

1,829,867

 

1,830

4,384,537

 

(7,521,745)

 

(3,134,878)

 

 

 

For the nine

months ended

January 31,

2017

$

 

 

For the nine

months ended

January 31,

2016

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

(649,345

)

 

 

(714,286

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accretion of discount on convertible debt payable

 

 

35,643

 

 

 

7,108

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

4,384

 

 

 

 

Loss on change in fair value of derivative liability

 

 

275,039

 

 

 

539,219

 

Shares issued for consulting services

 

 

154,840

 

 

 

 

Shares issued for management fees

 

 

 

 

 

100,000

 

Expenses paid by related party

 

 

 

 

 

25,428

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(21,794

)

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

59,195

 

 

 

42,531

 

Prepaid expense

 

 

(43,236

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Cash Used In Operating Activities

 

 

(185,274

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from convertible debenture

 

 

219,500

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from notes payable

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from related party

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

Repayment to related party

 

 

(38,156

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities

 

 

191,344

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in Cash

 

 

6,070

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash – Beginning of Period

 

 

323

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash – End of Period

 

 

6,393

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax paid

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock issued for conversion of convertible debentures

 

 

167,042

 

 

 

19,442

 

Debt discount on convertible notes and debt issuance costs

 

 

149,250

 

 

 

 

Shares issued in exchange for license agreements

 

 

 

 

 

20,000

 

Subscription receivable from excess shares issued to consultants

 

 

13,410

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements)




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

Year ended

April 30,

2020

$

Year ended

April 30,

2019

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loss

(1,575,407)

(537,087)

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of discount on convertible debt payable

78,451

150,098

Loss on change in fair value of derivative liability

794,930

158,657

Interest and penalties accrued on convertible debt payable

21,995

130,819

Loss (gain) on settlement of debt

289,602

(8,977)

Preferred shares issued for consulting fees

33,000

Default and conversion fees

3,000

5,833

Original issue discount

21,563

6,000

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

5,051

Prepaid expense

8,619

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

136,059

64,610

Due to related parties

19,056

 

 

 

Net Cash Used In Operating Activities

(177,751)

(16,377)

 

 

 

Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from convertible debenture

155,630

30,000

 

 

 

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities

155,630

30,000

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in Cash

(22,121)

13,623

 

 

 

Cash – Beginning of Period

23,752

10,129

 

 

 

Cash – End of Period

1,631

23,752

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosures

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

Income tax paid

 

 

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Beneficial conversion feature

137,507

Common stock issued for conversion of convertible debentures

309,729

54,716

Series B preferred shares issued for settlement of accounts and notes payable

550,000

 

 

 

 

 

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements)




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

1.Nature of Operations and Continuance of Business

Verde Bio Holdings Inc. (formerly Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp. (the "Company") (“The Company”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on February 24, 2010. On May 1, 2010, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Appiphany Technologies Corporation ("ATC"(“ATC”) to acquire all of the outstanding common shares of ATC in exchange for 1,500,000 common shares of the Company.  As the acquisition involved companies under common control, the acquisition was accounted for in accordance with ASC 805-50, Business Combinations – Related Issues, and the consolidated financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company and ATC since inception. On November 18, 2015, ATC was dissolved. TheCurrently, the Company is in the business of providing online fraud protection services.oil and gas exploration and investment.

 

Going Concern

These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies that the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. As at January 31, 2016,April 30, 2020, the Company has not recognized significant revenue, has a working capital deficit of $803,338,$3,134,878, and has an accumulated deficit of $2,440,836.$7,521,745. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its management, and its ability to identify future investment opportunities and obtain the necessary debt or equity financing, and generating profitable operations from the Company'sCompany’s future operations. The Company will continue to rely on equity sales of its common shares in order to continue to fund business operations. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company'sCompany’s ability to continue as a going concern.  These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(a)Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended April 30, 2016. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual financial statements and in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods shown. The results of operations for such periods are not necessarily indicative of the results expectedconcern for a fullperiod of one year or for any future period.

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted infrom the United States ("US GAAP") and are expressed in U.S. dollars. The condensed consolidateddate these financial statements are comprised of the records of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Appiphany Technologies Corp., a company incorporated in British Columbia, Canada, until its dissolution on November 18, 2015, and IP Control Risk Inc., a company incorporated in the State of Nevada, United States. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. The Company's fiscal year end is April 30.

(b)Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to the collectability of accounts receivable, fair value and estimated useful life of long-lived assets, fair value of convertible debentures, derivative liabilities, stock-based compensation, and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company's estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.


APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

(c)Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue from online fraud protection services. Revenue will be recognized only when the price is fixed and determinable, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the service has been provided, and collectability is assured.  The Company is not exposed to any credit risks as amounts are prepaid prior to performance of services.

Commencing May 1, 2016, the Company changed its accounting policy with respect to revenue recognition to record revenue on a gross basis as compared to a net basis as the Company reassessed the application of Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09,Revenue from Contracts with Customersand determined that they did not meet the conditions for an agency relationship.  The impact to the Company's revenues was determined to not be material, as historical revenues from online fraud protection services was $2,725 with cost of goods sold of $1,821 for a net gross profit of $904.

(d)Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Share

The Company computes net income (loss) per share in accordance with ASC 260,Earnings per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share ("EPS") on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti dilutive. As at January 31, 2017, the Company had 190,757,667 (April 30, 2016 - 20,292,620) potentially dilutive common shares outstanding that were excluded from the diluted EPS calculation as their effect is anti-dilutive.

(e)Stock-based Compensation

The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718,Compensation – Stock Compensationand ASC 505,Equity Based Payments to Non-Employees,which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense based on estimated fair values for all share-based awards made to employees and directors, including stock options.

ASC 718 requires company to estimate the fair value of share-based awards on the date of grant using an option-pricing model. The Company uses the binomial options pricing model as its method of determining fair value. This model is affected by the Company's stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of subjective variables.  These subjective variables include, but are not limited to the Company's expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards, and actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviours.  The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as an expense in the statement of operations over the requisite service period.

All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable.

(f)Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In April 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2015-03, "Interest – Imputation of Interest: Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs" (ASU 2015-03), which resulted in the reclassification of debt issuance costs from "Other Assets" to inclusion as a reduction of the debt balance. The Company had adopted ASU 2015-03 during the nine months ended January 31, 2017, with full retrospective application as required by the guidance. These standards did not have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets and had no impact on the cash flows provided by or used in operations for any period presented.

The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect. These pronouncements did not have any material impact on the financial statements unless otherwise disclosed, and the Company does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.


APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

3.Acquisition of License Agreements

(a)On January 14, 2016, the Company entered into a purchase agreement with a company controlled by the President and Director of the Company. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company agreed to purchase two licenses including the accounts receivable generated by the two licenses, in exchange for 20,000,000 common shares of the Company.

In accordance with ASC 805-50, "Business Combinations: Related Issues", the purchase agreement was deemed an acquisition of assets between entities under common control for accounting purposes as the transaction was non arms-length. The licenses and accounts receivable acquired were recorded at their carrying value of $nil.

(b)On January 18, 2016, the Company entered into a license agreement (the "Agreement") with Comsec Solutions Limited ("Comsec") where the Company acquired the right to market and distribute Watchdog, a market leading web monitoring tool owned by Comsec, in North and South America. In exchange for the rights, the Company agreed to pay a monthly base fee of up to £4,750, depending on the service provided, and 15% commission fee for all revenues including a minimum revenue base of £140,000 in the first year and £100,000 in subsequent years.

4.Related Party Transactions

As at January 31, 2017, the Company owed $23,544 (April 30, 2016 - $62,486) to the President and Director of the Company for financing of day-to-day expenditures incurred on behalf of the Company. During the period ended January 31, 2017, the Company received proceeds of $nil (April 30, 2016 - $15,084) and repaid $38,156 (April 31, 2016 - $10,000) of the outstanding amount payable. The amount owing is unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.

5.Notes Payable

(a)As at January 31, 2017, the Company owed $4,616 (April 30, 2016 - $4,616) in notes payable to non-related parties. Under the terms of the notes, the amounts are unsecured, bear interest at 6% per annum, and were due on July 31, 2016. The notes bear a default interest rate of 18% per annum.

(b)On June 6, 2016, the Company issued a note payable to a non-related party for proceeds of $10,000. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 5% per annum, and is due on July 6, 2017. The note bears a default interest rate of 12% per annum.


6.Convertible Debentures

(a)On December 17, 2013, the Company issued a convertible debenture to a non-related party for proceeds of $32,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and is due on September 19, 2014. Interest on overdue principal after default accrues at an annual rate of 22%. After 180 days or June 15, 2014, the debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 51% of the lowest two trading prices of the Company's common shares for the past 30 trading days prior to notice of conversion. On September 19, 2014, as the amount of the convertible debenture had not been repaid or converted by maturity, the Company incurred a penalty of 50% of the principal balance owing resulting in the Company recording $16,250 which had been included in interest expense.

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives and Hedging". The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a full discount to the note payable of $32,500. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $32,500. During the year ended April 30, 2015, the Company issued 595,667 shares of common stock for the conversion of $39,130. On May 17, 2016, the convertible debenture and accrued interest was extinguished pursuant to the issuance of a $10,000 convertible debenture issued to a non-related party. As at January 31, 2017, the carrying value of the note was $nil (April 30, 2016 - $9,620).

(b)On May 21, 2014, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $37,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and is due on February 23, 2015. After 180days or November 17, 2014, the debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 51% of the lowest two trading prices of the Company's common shares for the past 30 trading days prior to notice of conversion


APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

6.Convertible Debentures (continued)

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives and Hedging". The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a full discount to the note payable of $37,500. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $37,500. During the year ended

April 30, 2015, the Company issued 360,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $2,920. During the year ended April 30, 2016, the Company issued 1,850,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $8,772 of the note. During the nine months ended January 31, 2017, the Company issued 3,217,352 shares of common stock for the conversion of $8,368 of the note and $5,744 of accrued interest, resulting in a gain on extinguishment. As at January 31, 2017, the carrying value of the note was $17,440 (April 30, 2016 - $25,808).

(c)On May 23, 2014, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $40,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and is due on May 23, 2015. After 180 days or November 19, 2014, the debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 55% of the lowest trading price of the Company's common shares for the past 15 trading days prior to notice of conversion.

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives and Hedging". The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $25,215. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $40,000. During the year ended April 30, 2015, the Company issued 127,655 shares of common stock for the conversion of $1,335 of the note and $69 of accrued interest. During the year ended April 30, 2016, the Company issued 91,831 shares of common stock for the conversion of $188 of the note and $19 of accrued interest. As at January 31, 2017, the carrying value of the note was $38,477 (April 30, 2016 - $38,477).

(a)On May 17, 2016, the Company issued a $10,000 convertible debenture to a non-related party in extinguishment of a convertible debenture originally issued on December 17, 2013 of $9,620 and $6,270 of accrued interest as at May 17, 2016 as noted in Note 5(a). Due to the change of conversion terms, the fair value of the derivative liability increased from $249,702 to $265,841, resulting in a loss in extinguishment of $10,249. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and is due on May 17, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest trading prices of the Company's common shares (i) on May 12, 2016; or (ii) for the past 25 trading days prior to notice of conversion.

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives and Hedging". During the nine months ended January 31, 2017, the Company issued 3,972,383 shares of common stock for the conversion of $10,000 of the note and $129 of accrued interest. As at January 31, 2017, the carrying value of the note was $nil (April 30, 2016 - $nil).

(b)On May 17, 2016, the Company issued a convertible debenture to a non-related party for $33,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with a 10% original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000.  Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and is due on May 17, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company's common stock of either (i) the twenty-five prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note or (ii) the twenty-five prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. There was also financing costs, which resulted in the Company recording a debt discount of approximately $5,000 resulting from these debt issuance costs which is being amortized over the life of the loan.

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives and Hedging". The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,000, of which $5,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. During the nine months ended January 31, 2017, the Company issued 2,593,906 shares of common stock for the conversion of $3,648 of the note and $243 of accrued interest. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,000. As at January 31, 2016, the carrying value of the note was $5,915 (April 30, 2016 - $nil), and the unamortized discount was $23,437 (April 30, 2016 - $nil).


APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

6.Convertible Debentures (continued)

(c)On June 13, 2016, the Company issued a convertible debenture to a non-related party for $69,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $66,500.  Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and is due on December 13, 2016. After maturity date, or December 13, 2016, the debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company's common shares for the past 15 trading days prior to the notice of conversion.

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the note for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives and Hedging" and determined that the embedded conversion feature should be classified as a liability. However, due to the conversion option not being effective until December 13, 2016, the Company will delay measuring the derivative liability until such date. There

was also debt issuance costs, which resulted in the Company recording a debt discount of approximately $2,500. As at January 31, 2017, the carrying value of the note was $69,000 (April 30, 2016 - $nil), and the unamortized discount was $nil (April 30, 2016 - $nil).

(d)On July 21, 2016, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $56,750. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and is due on April 21, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company's common stock of either (i) the twenty-five prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note or (ii) the twenty-five prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company.

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives and Hedging". The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $56,750, of which $6,250 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. During the nine months ended January 31, 2017, the Company issued 2,720,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $220 of the note and $3,452 of accrued interest. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $56,750. As at January 31, 2017, the carrying value of the note was $9,190 (April 30, 2016 - $nil), and the unamortized total discount was $47,340 (April 30, 2016 - $nil).

(e)On August 18, 2016, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $27,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is secured by assets of the Company, bears interest at 8% per annum, and is due on April 18, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company after six months subsequent to issuance (February 18, 2016) at a conversion price equal to 55% of the lowest trading price of the Company's common stock of the fifteen prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note. Debt issuance costs resulted in a discount to the note payable in the amount of $2,000. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $27,000. As at January 31, 2016, the carrying value of the note was $25,909 (April 30, 2016 - $nil), and the unamortized discount was $1,091 (April 30, 2016 - $nil).

(f)On November 4, 2016, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $55,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $55,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and is due on November 4, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company's common stock of either (i) the twenty-five prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note or (ii) the closing price on the original issue date.

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives and Hedging". The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $50,000. As at January 31, 2017, the carrying value of the note was $13,260 (April 30, 2016 - $nil), and the unamortized total discount was $41,740 (April 30, 2016 - $nil).


APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

7.  Derivative Liability

The Company records the fair value of the conversion price of the convertible debentures, as disclosed in Note 5, in accordance with ASC 815,Derivatives and Hedging. The fair value of the derivative was calculated using the binomial option pricing model. The fair value of the derivative liability is revalued on each balance sheet date or upon conversion of the underlying convertible  debentures into equity with corresponding gains and losses recorded in the consolidated statement of operations. During the nine months ended January 31, 2017, the Company recorded a loss on the change in fair value of derivative liability of $275,039 (2015 – $539,219). As at January 31, 2017, the Company recorded a derivative liability of $418,893 (April 30, 2016 - $140,196).

The following inputs and assumptions were used to value the convertible debentures outstanding during the periods ended January 31, 2017 and April 30, 2016:

 

 

Expected Volatility

 

 

Risk-free Interest Rate

 

 

Expected Dividend Yield

 

 

Expected Life

(in years)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 17, 2013 convertible debenture:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at April 30, 2016 (mark to market)

 

 

366

%

 

 

0.56

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

1.00

 

As at May 17, 2016 (date of exchange)

 

 

433

%

 

 

0.58

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.84

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 21, 2014 convertible debenture:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at April 30, 2016 (mark to market)

 

 

312

%

 

 

0.56

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.83

 

As at June 13, 2016 (date of conversion)

 

 

485

%

 

 

0.40

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.71

 

As at July 31, 2016 (mark to market)

 

 

468

%

 

 

0.38

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.58

 

As at January 31, 2017 (mark to market)

 

 

394

%

 

 

0.34

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.33

 

As at January 31, 2016 (mark to market)

 

 

513

%

 

 

0.50

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 23, 2014 convertible debenture:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at April 30, 2016 (mark to market)

 

 

111

%

 

 

0.56

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.06

 

As at July 31, 2016 (mark to market)

 

 

472

%

 

 

0.50

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.81

 

As at January 31, 2017 (mark to market)

 

 

540

%

 

 

0.51

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.56

 

As at January 31, 2017 (mark to market)

 

 

425

%

 

 

0.52

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 17, 2016 convertible debenture for $10,000:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at May 17, 2016 (date note became convertible)

 

 

467

%

 

 

0.58

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

1.00

 

As at June 28, 2016 (date of conversion)

 

 

490

%

 

 

0.35

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.88

 

As at July 27, 2016 (date of conversion)

 

 

508

%

 

 

0.40

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.81

 

As at July 31, 2016 (mark to market)

 

 

513

%

 

 

0.38

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.79

 

As at January 31, 2017 (mark to market)

 

 

550

%

 

 

0.51

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.54

 

As at November 1, 2016 (date of conversion)

 

 

605

%

 

 

0.50

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.54

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 17, 2016 convertible debenture for $33,000:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at May 17, 2016 (issuance date)

 

 

476

%

 

 

0.58

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

1.00

 

As at July 31, 2016 (mark to market)

 

 

458

%

 

 

0.50

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.79

 

As at January 31, 2017 (mark to market)

 

 

550

%

 

 

0.51

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.54

 

As at January 17, 2017 (date of conversion)

 

 

416

%

 

 

0.55

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.33

 

As at January 31, 2017 (mark to market)

 

 

425

%

 

 

0.52

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

7.Derivative Liability (continued)

 

 

Expected Volatility

 

 

Risk-free Interest Rate

 

 

Expected Dividend Yield

 

 

Expected Life

(in years)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

July 21, 2016 convertible debenture:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at July 21, 2016 (issuance date)

 

 

470

%

 

 

0.54

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.75

 

As at July 31, 2016 (mark to market)

 

 

481

%

 

 

0.50

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.72

 

As at January 31, 2017 (mark to market)

 

 

538

%

 

 

0.51

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.47

 

As at January 23, 2017 (date of conversion)

 

 

360

%

 

 

0.51

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 13, 2016 convertible debenture

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at December 13, 2016 (date note becomes convertible)

 

 

512

%

 

 

0.88

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

1.00

 

As at January 31, 2017 (mark to market)

 

 

514

%

 

 

0.84

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.87

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

November 4, 2016 convertible debenture

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at November 4, 2016 (issuance date / date note becomes convertible) 

 

 

504

%

 

 

0.62

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

1.00

 

As at January 31, 2017 (mark to market) 

 

 

551

%

 

 

0.84

%

 

 

0

%

 

 

0.76

 

A summary of the activity of the derivative liability is shown below:

Balance, April 30, 2016

140,196

New issuances

1,176,375

Debt discounts

128,000

Adjustment for conversion

(140,982

)

Mark to market adjustment at January 31, 2017

(884,696

)

Balance, January 31, 2017

418,893

8.Common Shares

(a)On June 13, 2016, the Company issued 3,217,352 common shares for the conversion of $8,368 of convertible debentures, as noted in Note 6(b).

(b)On June 28, 2016, the Company issued 1,176,470 common shares for the conversion of $3,000 of convertible debentures, as noted in Note 6(d).

(c)On July 27, 2016, the Company issued 1,579,800 common shares for the conversion of $4,000 of convertible debentures and $28 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(d).

(d)On August 26, 2016, the Company issued 900,000 common shares with a fair value of $18,000 to various consultants pursuant to consulting agreements dated August 26, 2016.

(e)On September 7, 2016, the Company issued 500,000 common shares with a fair value of $10,000 to a consultant pursuant to a consulting agreement dated August 26, 2016.

(f)On November 1, 2016, the Company issued 1,216,113 common shares for the conversion of $3,000 of convertible debentures and $101 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(d).

(g)On November 30, 2016, the Company issued 6,000,000 common shares with a fair value of $89,400 for professional services.


APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

8.Common Shares(continued)

(h)On November 30, 2016, the Company issued 3,600,000 common shares with a fair value of $53,640 to various consultants pursuant to consulting agreements dated August 26, 2016, as noted in Note 9(a). As at January 31, 2016, 900,000 common shares with a fair value of $13,410 have been issued in excess of the original agreements in error. Due to the fact that the shares were issued in error and that the Company intends on cancelling these shares, the $13,410 amount has been recorded in subscription receivable.

(i)On January 17, 2017, the Company issued 2,593,906 common shares for the conversion of $3,648 of convertible debenture and $243 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(e).

(j)On January 23, 2017, the Company issued 2,720,000 common shares for the conversion of $220 of convertible debenture and $3,452 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(g).

9.Commitments

(a)On August 26, 2016, the Company entered in consulting agreements with five consultants. Pursuant to the agreements, each consultant is to be compensated by the following:

(i)10% commission on all net revenues derived by the Company through the consultant in the first year

(ii)5% commission on all net revenues derived by the Company through the consultant in year two and three

(iii)180,000 common shares payable on the date of the agreement (see Note 8(d))

(iv)180,000 common shares payable on February 26, 2016 (see Note 8(h))

(v)180,000 common shares payable on August 26, 2017 (see Note 8(h))

(vi)180,000 common shares payable on February 26, 2018 (see Note 8(h))

Either party may terminate the agreement by providing written thirty days notice. As at January 31, 2017, no commission has been earned, paid, or accrued.

10.Subsequent Events

We have evaluated subsequent events through the date of issuance of the financial statements, and did not have any material recognizable subsequent events after January 31, 2017 other than the following:

(a)On February 1, 2017, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with an unrelated party. Pursuant to the agreement, the consultant shall be compensated by the following:

(i)2,550,000 common shares within 10 days of the execution of the agreement

(ii)$2,500 per month for the next six months.

(iii)Upon closing of a capital raise of $500,000, the Company shall pay the consultant a monthly fee of $5,000 for the remaining term of the contract

(iv)Upon closing of a capital raise of $1,000,000, the Company shall pay the consultant a monthly fee of $10,000 for the remaining term of the contract.

The contract shall terminate on July 30, 2017. There have been no financing completed as at the issuance date of these financial statements.

(b)On February 2, 2017, the Company issued 2,857,923 shares of common stock for the conversion of $2,802 of convertible debenture and $199 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(e).


APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

10.Subsequent Events(continued)

(c)On February 3, 2017, the Company issued 2,720,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $1,020 of convertible debenture and $204 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(g).

(d)On February 8, 2017, the Company issued 3,137,104 shares of common stock for the conversion of $3,071 of convertible debenture and $223 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(e).

(e)On February 10, 2017, the Company issued 3,100,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $1,267 of convertible debenture and $128 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(g).

(f)On February 13, 2017, the Company issued 3,293,514 shares of common stock for the conversion of $3,220 of convertible debenture and $238 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(e).

(g)On February 14, 2017, the Company issued 3,600,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $1,549 of convertible debenture and $71 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(g).

(h)On February 14, 2017, the Company entered into an equity financing agreement with an unrelated party ("Investor"). Pursuant to the agreement, the Investor shall invest up to seven million dollars ($7,000,000) over the course of 24 months during the contract period to purchase the Company's common stock. During the term of the agreement, the Company may deliver a Put Notice to the Investor, which states the dollar amount that the Company intends to sell to the Investor. The price of the common stock sold shall be 80% of the lowest traded price in the ten consecutive days preceding the put notice date subject to additional shares if the VWAP for 10 days AFTER the Put Notice is less than Put Notice Price. As part of this agreement, the Company has agreed to issue a $30,000 promissory note to the Investor as a commitment fee. The note is non interest bearing, unsecured, and due six months from execution date. As of the date of this fling $15,000 of the $30,000 has been executed.

(i)On February 16, 2017, the Company issued 3,612,323 shares of common stock for the conversion of $3,529 of convertible debenture and $264 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(e).

(j)On February 23, 2017, the Company issued 2,550,000 shares of common stock pursuant to a consulting agreement, as noted in Note 9(a).

(k)On February 23, 2017, the Company issued 3,972,552 shares of common stock for the conversion of $3,874 of convertible debenture and $297 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(e).

(l)On February 24, 2017m the Company issued 2,251,792 shares of common stock for the conversion of $2,500 of convertible debenture and $101 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(h).

(m)On February 27, 2017, the Company issued 4,295,828 shares of common stock for the conversion of $4,185 of convertible debenture and $326 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(e).

(n)On February 27, 2017, the Company issued 4,298,600 shares of common stock for the conversion of $1,706 of convertible debenture and $225 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(g).

(o)On March 2, 2017, the Company issued 4,725,419 shares of common stock for the conversion of $4,600 of convertible debenture and $362 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(e).

(p)On March 2, 2017, the Company issued 4,727,500 shares of common stock for the conversion of $4,417 of convertible debenture and $50 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(g).

(q)On March 3, 2017, the Company issued 4,727,500 shares of common stock for the conversion of $5,082 of convertible debenture, as noted in Note 6(f).

(r)On March 3, 2017, the Company issued 4,727,500 shares of common stock for the conversion of $4,452 of convertible debenture and $15 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(g).


APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

(unaudited)

10.Subsequent Events(continued)

(s)On March 3, 2017, the Company issued 4,183,057 shares of common stock for the conversion of $4,071 of convertible debenture and $321 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(e).

(t)On March 8, 2017, the Company issued 4,051,165 shares of common stock for the conversion of $4,700 of convertible debenture and $202 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(h).

(u)On March 9, 2017, the Company issued 5,000,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $5,375 of convertible debenture, as

noted in Note 6(f).

(v)On March 13, 2017, the Company issued 4,098,561 shares of common stock for the conversion of $4,750 of convertible debenture and $209 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(h).

(w)On March 14, 2017, the Company issued 6,000,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $5.375 of convertible debenture, as noted in Note 6(f).

(x)On March 14, 2017, the Company issued 6,451,198 shares of common stock for the conversion of $7,475 of convertible debenture and $331 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(h).

(y)On March 15, 2017, the Company issued 5,886,400 shares of common stock for the conversion of $5,695 of convertible debenture and $152 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 6(g).

(z)On March 16, 2017, the Company issued 6,600,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $7,095 of convertible debenture as noted in Note 6(f).


Picture 1 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp. as of April 30, 2016 and 2015, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' deficit, and cash flows for each of the years in the two year period ended April 30, 2016.  These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. The company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp. as of April 30, 2016 and 2015, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two year period ended April 30, 2016, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has suffered net losses since inception and has accumulated an accumulated deficit of $1,791,491 as of April 30, 2016.  These factors raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

/s/ Sadler, Gibb & Associates, LLC

Salt Lake City, UT

August 15, 2016


Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

April 30,

2016

$

 

 

April 30,

2015

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

 

323

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

1,004

 

 

 

 

Prepaid expense

 

 

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

 

1,327

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

195,999

 

 

 

124,655

 

Due to related parties

 

 

62,486

 

 

 

28,284

 

Convertible debenture, net of unamortized discount of $nil and $6,982, respectively

 

 

73,905

 

 

 

75,883

 

Notes payable

 

 

4,616

 

 

 

 

Derivative liability

 

 

140,196

 

 

 

357,985

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

 

 

477,202

 

 

 

586,807

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized: 10,000,000 preferred shares with a par value of $0.001 per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issued and outstanding: nil preferred shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized: 250,000,000 common shares with a par value of $0.001 per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issued and outstanding: 33,798,502 and 1,856,671 common shares, respectively

 

 

33,799

 

 

 

1,857

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

1,281,817

 

 

 

1,077,315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(1,791,491)

 

 

 

(1,665,853)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Stockholders' Deficit

 

 

(475,875)

 

 

 

(586,681)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit

 

 

1,327

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

 

Year ended

April 30,

2016

$

 

 

Year ended

April 30,

2015

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

904

 

 

 

258

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative

 

 

16,722

 

 

 

56,560

Management fees

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

124,565

Professional fees

 

 

80,489

 

 

 

52,649

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

 

197,211

 

 

 

233,774

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss before other income (expenses)

 

 

(196,307)

 

 

 

(233,516

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Income (Expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

(19,655)

 

 

 

(133,146)

Gain (Loss) on change in fair value of derivative liability

 

 

90,324

 

 

 

(431,203)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Other Income (Expenses)

 

 

70,669

 

 

 

(564,349)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loss

 

 

(125,638)

 

 

 

(797,865)

 

Net Loss Per Share, Basic and Diluted

 

 

(0.01)

 

 

 

(1.00)

 

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding – Basic and Diluted

 

 

12,604,626

 

 

 

802,446

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.

Consolidated Statement of Stockholder’s Deficit

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Par Value

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

#

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance – April 30, 2014

 

 

111,145

 

 

 

111

 

 

 

598,557

 

 

 

(867,988)

 

 

 

(269,320)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued upon conversion of notes payable

 

 

1,370,526

 

 

 

1,371

 

 

 

302,798

 

 

 

 

 

 

304,169

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued for management fees

 

 

375,000

 

 

 

375

 

 

 

97,125

 

 

 

 

 

 

97,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forgiveness of debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

78,835

 

 

 

 

 

 

78,835

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss for the year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(797,865)

 

 

 

(797,865)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance – April 30, 2015

 

 

1,856,671

 

 

 

1,857

 

 

 

1,077,315

 

 

 

(1,665,853)

 

 

 

(586,681)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued upon conversion of notes

 

 

1,941,831

 

 

 

1,942

 

 

 

134,502

 

 

 

 

 

 

136,444

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued for management fees

 

 

10,000,000

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

90,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares issued for acquisition of licenses

 

 

20,000,000

 

 

 

20,000

 

 

 

(20,000)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss for the year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(125,638)

 

 

 

(125,638)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance – April 30, 2016

 

 

33,798,502

 

 

 

33,799

 

 

 

1,281,817

 

 

 

(1,791,491)

 

 

 

(475,875)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.

Consolidated Statements of Cashflows

 

 

Year ended

April 30,

2016

$

 

 

Year ended

April 30,

2015

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

(125,638)

 

 

 

(797,865)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accretion of discount on convertible debt payable

 

 

6,982

 

 

 

92,793

Expenses paid by related party

 

 

29,118

 

 

 

19,515

Financing costs

 

 

126

 

 

 

4,374

Loss (gain) on change in fair value of derivative liability

 

 

(90,324)

 

 

 

431,203

Shares issued for default penalty

 

 

 

 

 

25,750

Shares issued for management fees

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

97,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(1,004)

 

 

 

91

Other current assets

 

 

 

 

 

(4,500)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

71,363

 

 

 

42,429

Accrued compensation

 

 

 

 

 

27,065

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Cash Used In Operating Activities

 

 

(9,377)

 

 

 

(61,645)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from convertible debenture

 

 

 

 

 

77,500

Proceeds from notes payable

 

 

4,616

 

 

 

Proceeds from related party payable

 

 

15,084

 

 

 

8,793

Repayment on related party payable

 

 

(10,000)

 

 

 

(29,850)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities

 

 

9,700

 

 

 

56,443

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase (Decrease) in Cash

 

 

323

 

 

 

(5,202)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash – Beginning of Period

 

 

 

 

 

5,202

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash – End of Period

 

 

323

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax paid

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock issued in exchange for license agreements

 

 

20,000

 

 

 

Common stock issued for conversion of convertible debentures

 

 

136,444

 

 

 

304,169

Common stock issued for forgiveness of debt

 

 

 

 

 

78,835

Common stock issued for management fees

 

 

 

 

 

97,500


Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended April 30, 2016

(audited)

NOTE 1.  Nature of Operations and Continuance of Business

Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp. ("The Company") was incorporated in the State of Nevada on February 24, 2010. On May 1, 2010, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Appiphany Technologies Corporation ("ATC") to acquire all of the outstanding common shares of ATC in exchange for 1,500,000 common shares of the Company.  As the acquisition involved companies under common control, the acquisition was accounted for in accordance with ASC 805-50, Business Combinations – Related Issues, and the consolidated financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company and ATC since inception. On November 18, 2015, ATC was dissolved.

Going Concern

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies that the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. As at April 30, 2016, the Company has not recognized significant revenue, has a working capital deficit of $475,875, and has an accumulated deficit of $1,791,491. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its management, and its ability to identify future investment opportunities and obtain the necessary debt or equity financing, and generating profitable operations from the Company's future operations. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.issued.  These financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

NOTE The recent outbreak of the novel coronavirus COVID-19, which was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020, has led to adverse impacts on the US and global economies, disruptions of financial markets, and created uncertainty regarding potential impacts to the Company’s operations. The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic impacts the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including, but not limited to the duration, spread, severity, and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s suppliers and vendors and the remedial actions and stimulus measures adopted by local and federal governments, and to what extent normal economic and operating conditions can resume. The management team is closely following the progression of COVID-19 and its potential impact on the Company.  Even after the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, the Company may experience adverse impacts to its business as a result of any economic recession or depression that has occurred or may occur in the future; therefore, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the impact at this time on our business, liquidity, capital resources and financial results.

2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

(a)a) Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("(“US GAAP"GAAP”) and are expressed in U.S. dollars. The consolidated financial statements are comprised of the records of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Appiphany Technologies Corp.subsidiaries, IP Risk Control Inc., a company incorporated in British Columbia, Canada.the State of Nevada. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. The Company'sCompany’s fiscal year end is April 30.




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

2.b) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(b)Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to the fair value and estimated useful life of long-lived assets, fair value of convertible debentures, derivative liabilities, stock-based compensation, and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company'sCompany’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.

 

(c)c) Cash and cash equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents. As at April 30, 20162020 and 2015,2019, the Company had no items representing cash equivalents.

 

(d)d) Accounts Receivable 

Accounts receivable represents amounts owed from customers for services. Amounts are presented net of the allowance for doubtful accounts, which represents the Company’s best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in the existing accounts receivable balance. The Company determines allowance for doubtful accounts based upon historical experience and current economic conditions.  The Company reviews the adequacy of its allowance for doubtful accounts on a regular basis.  

(e)Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Share  

The Company computes net loss per share in accordance with ASC 260,Earnings per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share ("EPS"(“EPS”) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net loss available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti dilutive.anti-dilutive. As of April 30, 2016,2020, the Company had 20,292,620 (2015 – 8,713,784)39,994,463 (2019 –14,502,891) potentially dilutive common shares outstanding.

 

e) Financial Instruments

49


Pursuant to ASC 820,(f)   Fair Value Measurements

The Company measures and Disclosures, an entity is required to maximizediscloses the estimated fair value of financial assets and liabilities using the fair value hierarchy prescribed by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The fair value hierarchy has three levels, which are based on reliable available inputs of observable data. The hierarchy requires the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputsmarket data when measuring fair value. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument's categorization within the fair valueavailable. The three-level hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significantdefined as follows:

Level 1 – quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs into three levels that may be used to measure fair value:Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

2.Level 1applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(f) Fair Value Measurements (continued)

Level 2applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilitiesinstruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilitiessimilar instruments in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derivedthat are not active; and model derived valuations in which significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.in active markets; and

Level 3applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assetsmeasurements derived from valuation techniques in which one or liabilities.more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

The Company's financialFinancial instruments consist principally of cash, amounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, accrued compensation,notes payable, convertible debentures and amounts due to related parties. Pursuant to ASC 820, theThe fair value of our cash is determined based on "Level 1" inputs, which consistLevel 1 inputs. There were no transfers into or out of quoted prices in active markets for identical assets.“Level 3” during the years ended April 30, 2020, and 2019. The fair value of our derivative liability is determined to be a "Level 2" input.  We believe that the recorded values of all of our other financial instruments approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective relatively short maturity dates or durations.

f) Comprehensive Loss

ASC 220,Comprehensive Income, establishes standards for the reportingFair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and display of comprehensive loss and its components ininformation about the financial statements. Asinstrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.  

The following table presents assets and liabilities that are measured and recognized at fair value as of April 30, 20162020 and 2015, the Company has no items that represent2019 on a comprehensive loss and, therefore, has not included a schedule of comprehensive loss in the financial statements.recurring basis:

April 30, 2020

Description

 

Level 1

$

 

Level 2

$

 

Level 3

$

 

Total Gains and (Losses)

$

Derivative liability

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(1,605,568)

 

 

(794,930)

April 30, 2019

Description

 

Level 1

$

 

Level 2

$

 

Level 3

$

 

Total Gains and (Losses)

$

Derivative liability

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

(1,080,589)

 

 

(158,657)

 

(i)g) Revenue RecognitionStock-based Compensation 

The Company recognizes revenue from online fraud protection services. Revenue will be recognized only when the price is fixed and determinable, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the service has been provided, and collectability is assured.  The Company is not exposed to any credit risks as amounts are prepaid prior to performance of services.

Revenue is recorded on an agency basis in accordance with Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09,Revenue from Contracts with Customers.  The Company acts as an agent for the principal on the basis that the Company does not provide direct service to its customers, has no authority to determine the price of the products or services provided, and is not responsible for inventory risk.

h) Stock-based Compensation

The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718,Compensation – Stock Compensationand ASC 505,Equity Based Payments to Non-Employees,which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense based on estimated fair values for all share-based awards made to employees and directors, including stock options.

 

ASC 718 requires company to estimate the fair value of share-based awards on the date of grant using an option-pricing model.  The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricingoption pricing model as its method of determining fair value.  This model is affected by the Company'sCompany’s stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of subjective variables.  These subjective variables include, but are not limited to the Company'sCompany’s expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards, and actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors.behaviours.  The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as an expense in the statement of operations over the requisite service period.

All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable.




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

i) Recent2.  Summary of Significant Accounting PronouncementsPolicies (continued)

(j)Income Taxes  

The Company has limited operationsaccounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes”. The asset and liability method provides that deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred income tax assets to the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized.

As of April 30, 2020, and 2019, the Company did not have any amounts recorded pertaining to uncertain tax positions.

The Company files federal and provincial income tax returns in Canada and federal, state and local income tax returns in the U.S., as applicable. The Company may be subject to a reassessment of federal and provincial income taxes by Canadian tax authorities for a period of three years from the date of the original notice of assessment in respect of any particular taxation year. For Canadian and U.S. income tax returns, the open taxation years range from 2016 to 2020. In certain circumstances, the U.S. federal statute of limitations can reach beyond the standard three-year period. U.S. state statutes of limitations for income tax assessment vary from state to state. Tax authorities of Canada and U.S. have not examined any of the Company’s, or its subsidiaries’, income tax returns for the open taxation years noted above.

(k)Recent Accounting Pronouncements 

In February 2016, Topic 842, Leases was issued to replace the leases requirements in Topic 840, Leases. The main difference between previous GAAP and Topic 842 is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. A lessee should recognize in the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous GAAP. Topic 842 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods and is considered to be inretrospectively applied. Earlier application is permitted. The Company adopted the development stage. For the year ended April 30, 2016, the Company has elected to early adopt Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-10, Development Stage Entities (Topic 915): Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements.standard on May 1, 2019. The adoption of this ASU allowsstandard did not have a material impact on the Company to remove the inception to date information and all references to exploration stage.Company´s consolidated financial statements.

50


The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect. These pronouncements did not have any material impact on the financial statements unless otherwise disclosed, and the Company does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

 

NOTE 3.  Acquisition of License Agreements

a) On January 14, 2016, the Company entered into a purchase agreement with a company controlled by the President and Director of the Company. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company agreed to purchase two licenses including the accounts receivable generated by the two licenses, in exchange for 20,000,000 common shares of the Company.

In accordance with ASC 805-50, "Business Combinations: Related Issues", the purchase agreement was deemed an acquisition of assets between entities under common control for accounting purposes as the transaction was non arms-length. The licenses and accounts receivable acquired were recorded at their carrying value of $nil.

b) On January 18, 2016, the Company entered into a license agreement (the "Agreement") with Comsec Solutions Limited ("Comsec") where the Company acquired the right to market and distribute Watchdog, a market leading web-monitoring tool owned by Comsec, in North and South America. In exchange for the rights, the Company agreed to pay a monthly base fee of up to £4,750, depending on the service provided, and 15% commission fee for all revenues including a minimum revenue base of £140,000 in the first year and £100,000 in subsequent years.

NOTE 4.  Related Party Transactions

a) During the year ended April 31, 2016,30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2015$33,000 (2019 - $27,065) of$nil) in management fees to the former President and Director of the Company. During the year ended April 30, 2015, the amount owing of $78,835 owing for accrued management fees and financing of day-to-day expenditures incurred on behalf of the Company, which was forgiven and includedpaid in additional paid-in capital.Convertible Preferred Series B shares (see Note 7).

b) During the year ended April 30, 2016, the Company issued 10,000,000 (2015 – 375,000) common shares with a fair value of $100,000 (2015 - $97,500) to the President and Director of the Company.

c) As at April 30, 2016,2020, the Company owed $nil (2014 - $499) of professional fees paid on its behalf by the former Secretary and Treasurer of the Company, which is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.

d) As at April 30, 2016, the Company owed $41,197 (2015 - $19,155) and $21,289 (Cdn$ - $26,715) (2015 - $8,769; Cdn$10,625) to the President and Director of the Company for financing of day-to-day expenditures incurred on behalf of the Company.$19,056 (2019 - $nil). The amount owing is unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand.

VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.




(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

4. e) Notes Payable

(a)As at April 30, 2016,2020, the Company owed $nil (2015$3,626 (2019 - $9,000)$4,616) in notes payable to non-related parties. Under the former Secretary and Treasurerterms of the notes, the amounts are unsecured, bear interest at 6% per annum, and were due on July 31, 2016. The notes bear a default interest rate of 18% per annum.   

(b)As at April 30, 2020, the Company owed $10,000 (2019 –$10,000) in accrued compensation.a note payable to a non-related party. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 5% per annum, and was due on June 6, 2017. The note bears a default interest rate of 12% per annum.  

(c)As at April 30, 2020, the Company owed $2,500 (2019 –$2,500) in a note payable to a non-related party. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 5% per annum, and was due on February 1, 2018. The note bears a default interest rate of 12% per annum. 

(d)As at April 30, 2020, the Company owed $15,000 (2019 –$15,000) in a note payable to a non-related party. The note payable was issued as a commitment fee and was recorded to additional paid-in capital during the year ended April 30, 2017. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and was due on September 15, 2017. The note bears a default interest rate of 20% per annum. 

 

NOTE 5.Convertible Debentures

(a)a) On December 17, 2013,February 13, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $32,500.$105,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $94,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 8%10% per annum, and iswas due on September 19, 2014. Interest on overdue principal after default accrues at an annual rate of 22%. After 180 days or June 15, 2014, theNovember 13, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 51%60% of the lowest two trading pricesprice of the Company'sCompany’s common shares forstock of the past 30ten prior trading days prior to notice of conversion. On September 19, 2014, asimmediately preceding the amountissuance of the convertible debenture had not been repaid or converted by maturity,note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred a penalty of 50% of$nil (2019 - $1,020) in penalties that were added to the principal balance owing resulting inof the Company recording $16,250 which had been included in interest expense.

note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives“Derivatives and Hedging"Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a full discount to the note payable of $32,500.$105,000, of which $20,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $32,500. During the year ended April 30, 2015, the Company issued 595,667 shares of common stock for the conversion of $39,130.$105,000. As at April 30, 2016,2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $9,620 (2015$8,990 (2019 - $9,620)$8,990), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2018 - $nil).

(b)b) On May 21, 2014,February 24, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $37,500.$33,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 8%12% per annum pre-default and is20% per annum thereafter, and was due on February 23, 2015. After 180 days or November 17, 2014, the30, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 51%58% of the average of the lowest two trading prices of the Company'sCompany’s common shares forstock of the past 30fifteen prior trading days prior to noticeimmediately preceding the issuance of conversion.the note. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred a $nil (2019 - $38,965) default fee on the note. 

51


Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives“Derivatives and Hedging"Hedging. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $93,965 (2019 - $93,965).




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

5.Convertible Debentures (continued) 

(c)On May 9, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, totaling $36,450. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on February 9, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 60% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion. In the event of default the conversion price decreases to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $27,902) in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a full discount to the note payable of $37,500.$36,450, of which $6,450 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $37,500. During the year ended April 30, 2015, the Company issued 360,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $2,920. During the year ended April 30, 2016, the Company issued 1,850,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $8,772 of the note.$36,450. As at April 30, 2016,2020, the loan was in default and the carrying value of the note was $25,808 (2015$64,352 (2019 - $34,580)$64,352).

(d)c) On May 23, 2014,June 28, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, fortotaling $57,250. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price and proceeds of $40,000.received was $49,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 8%12% per annum, and iswas due on May 23, 2015. After 180 days or November 19, 2014, theMarch 28, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 55%the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company'sCompany’s common shares forstock of the past 15twenty-five trading days prior to notice of conversion.conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default the interest rate increases to 24%. 

 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 "Derivatives“Derivatives and Hedging"Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $25,215.$57,250, of which $7,750 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $40,000.$57,250. During the year ended April 30, 2015,2020, the Company issued 127,655417,948 shares of common stock for the conversion of $1,335$18,044 of accrued interest and $3,000 of conversion fees and finance costs. During the year ended April 30, 2019, the Company issued 167,930 shares of common stock for the conversion of $1,569 of the note and $69$2,712 of accrued interest and $2,500 of conversion fees and finance costs. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default and the carrying value of the note was $55,341 (2019 - $55,341).

(e)On July 19, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,333. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $28,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, and was due on July 19, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty-five trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default the interest rate increases to 24%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $854) in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

5.  Convertible Debentures (continued)

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,333, of which $5,333 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,333.

During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 337,664 shares of common stock for the conversion of $8,196 of the note and $3,212 of accrued interest. During the year ended April 30, 2016,2019, the Company issued 91,831277,661 shares of common stock for the conversion of $188$13,196 of the note and $19$1,395 of accrued interest. As at April 30, 2016,2019, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $38,477 (2015$1,202 (2019 - $31,683)$9,398), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2019 - $nil).

Included in the convertible debenture agreement is a $30,000 collateralized secured promissory note and a $33,333 back end note (with the same terms as the convertible debenture mentioned above).  As of April 30, 2020, and at the date of filing, no proceeds have been received on the collateralized secured promissory note or the back-end note.

(f)On October 4, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $36,000, which was the first tranche of a convertible debenture totaling $102,000 (“the October 4, 2017 Agreement”). Pursuant to this agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $25,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on July 9, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 40% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $21,910) in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $36,000, of which $11,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $36,000. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $57,910 (2019 - $57,910), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2019 - $nil).

(g)On September 28, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,333. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $25,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, and was due on September 28, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty-five trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default there is a penalty of 10% of the principal balance of the outstanding note and the interest rate increases to 24%. 




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

5.  Convertible Debentures (continued)

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,333, of which $7,833 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,333. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded a $nil (2019 - $3,333) principal penalty. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $36,666 (2019 - $36,666), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2019 - $nil).

Included in the convertible debenture agreement is a back end note for up to $33,333 (with the same amount of proceeds, original issue discount, maturity date, interest rate and conversion terms as the convertible debenture mentioned above).  As of April 30, 2020, and at the date of filing, no proceeds have been received on the back-end note.

(h)On November 8, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,000, which was the second tranche of the October 4, 2017 Agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on August 8, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 40% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $20,084) in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,000, of which $3,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,000. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $53,084 (2019 - $53,084), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2019 - $nil).

(i)On December 26, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,000, which was the final tranche of the October 4, 2017 Agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on September 26, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 40% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $nil (2019 - $20,084) in penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,000, of which $3,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,000. As at April 30, 2020, the loan was in default, the carrying value of the note was $53,084 (2019 - $53,084), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2019 - $nil).




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

5.  Convertible Debentures (continued)

(j)On March 15, 2019, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $36,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on December 15, 2019. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 65% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company incurred $21,995 (2019 - $nil) in default penalties that were added to the principal balance of the note. 

Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $36,000, of which $6,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $36,000. As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the note was $57,995 (2019 - $nil), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (2019 - $36,000).

(k)On September 12, 2019, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $33,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $3,000 and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on June 12, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.078. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $30,462 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $2,538. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $33,000. 

As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $20,897 (April 30, 2019 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $12,103 (April 30, 2019 - $nil). During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $18,359 (2019 - $nil).

(l)On November 13, 2019, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $28,193. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $2,563 and as such the purchase price was $25,630. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on August 13, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.048. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $18,795 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $9,398. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $28,193. 

As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $18,852 (April 30, 2019 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $9,341 (April 30, 2019 - $nil). During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $9,454 (2019 - $nil).




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

5.  Convertible Debentures (continued)

(m)On January 14, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $35,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $5,000 and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on October 14, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.06. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. 

The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $23,333 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $11,667. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $35,000.

As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $17,983 (April 30, 2019 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $17,017 (April 30, 2019 - $nil). During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $6,316 (2019 - $nil).

(n)On January 23, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $68,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $8,000 and as such the purchase price was $60,000. On January 23, 2020, the Company received the first tranche totaling $30,000 and recognized an original issue discount of $4,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on October 23, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.048. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature.  

The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $22,667 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $11,333. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $34,000.

As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $16,836 (April 30, 2019 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $17,164 (April 30, 2019 - $nil). During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $5,503 (2019 - $nil).

(o)On January 23, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $68,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $8,000 and as such the purchase price was $60,000. On March 4, 2020, the Company received the second tranche totaling $30,000 and recognized an original issue discount of $4,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on December 4, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.048. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature.  

The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $29,750 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $4,250. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $34,000.

As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $6,720 (April 30, 2019 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $27,280 (April 30, 2019 - $nil). During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $2,470 (2019 - $nil).




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

5.  Convertible Debentures (continued)

(p)On March 25, 2020, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, in the amount of $13,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount of $3,000 and as such the purchase price was $10,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum (20% default interest rate), and is due on December 25, 2020. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price $0.018. The Company evaluated the convertible notes for a beneficial conversion feature in accordance with ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options”. The Company determined that the conversion price was below the closing stock price on the commitment date, and the convertible notes contained a beneficial conversion feature. 

The Company recognized the intrinsic value of the embedded beneficial conversion feature of $12,500 as additional paid-in capital and reduced the carrying value of the convertible note to $500. The carrying value will be accreted over the term of the convertible notes up to their face value of $13,000.

As at April 30, 2020, the carrying value of the convertible note was $849 (April 30, 2019 - $nil) and had an unamortized discount of $12,151 (April 30, 2019 - $nil). During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company recorded accretion expense of $349 (2019 - $nil).

 

NOTE 6.Derivative Liability

The Company records the fair value of the of the conversion price of the convertible debentures disclosed in Note 65 in accordance with ASC 815,Derivatives and Hedging. The fair value of the derivative was calculated using a Black-ScholesBinomial model. The fair value of the derivative liability is revalued on each balance sheet date with corresponding gains and losses recorded in the consolidated statement of operations. During the year ended April 30, 2016,2020, the Company recorded a gainloss on the change in fair value of derivative liability of $ 90,324 (2015$794,930 (2019 – loss of $431,203)$158,657). As at April 30, 2016,2020, the Company recorded a derivative liability of $ 140,196 (2015$1,605,568 (2019 - $357,985)$1,080,589).

The following inputs and assumptions were used to value the convertible debentures outstanding during the period ended April 30, 2016 and 2015:


 

Expected Volatility (%)

 

Risk-free Interest Rate (%)

 

Expected Dividend Yield (%)

 

Expected Life

(in years)

December 17, 2013 convertible debenture:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at June 15, 2014 (date note became convertible)

433

 

0.03

 

0

 

0.26

As at July 31, 2014 (mark to market)

362

 

0.01

 

0

 

0.14

As at September 19, 2014 (date of default penalty)

426

 

0.04

 

0

 

0.50

As at October 30, 2014 (date of conversion)

335

 

0.06

 

0

 

0.39

As at October 31, 2014 (mark to market)

336

 

0.05

 

0

 

0.38

As at November 3, 2014 (date of conversion)

348

 

0.07

 

0

 

0.38

As at November 7, 2014 (date of conversion)

352

 

0.05

 

0

 

0.37

As at November 10, 2014 (date of conversion)

355

 

0.02

 

0

 

0.36

As at November 18, 2014 (date of conversion)

370

 

0.02

 

0

 

0.34

As at January 31, 2015 (mark to market)

528

 

0.01

 

0

 

0.13

As at March 5, 2015 (date of conversion)

693

 

0.25

 

0

 

1.00

As at April 16, 2015 (date of conversion)

736

 

0.22

 

0

 

0.88

As at April 22, 2015 (date of conversion)

742

 

0.23

 

0

 

0.87

As at April 30, 2015 (mark to market)

747

 

0.24

 

0

 

0.85

As at April 30, 2016 (mark to market)

366

 

0.56

 

0

 

1.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 21, 2014 convertible debenture:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at November 17, 2014 (date note became convertible)

301

 

0.03

 

0

 

0.27

As at January 9, 2015 (date of conversion)

597

 

0.02

 

0

 

0.12

As at January 15, 2015 (date of conversion

577

 

0.03

 

0

 

0.11

As at January 21, 2015 (date of conversion)

650

 

0.01

 

0

 

0.09

As at January 22, 2015 (date of conversion)

635

 

0.02

 

0

 

0.09

As at January 30, 2015 (date of conversion)

496

 

0.01

 

0

 

0.07

As at January 31, 2015 (mark to market)

528

 

0.01

 

0

 

0.06

As at April 16, 2015 (date of conversion)

512

 

0.22

 

0

 

0.86

As at April 30, 2015 (mark to market)

520

 

0.24

 

0

 

0.82

As at December 7, 2015 (date of conversion)

251

 

0.29

 

0

 

0.21

As at April 5, 2016 (date of conversion)

371

 

0.56

 

0

 

0.90

As at April 30, 2016 (mark to market)

312

 

0.56

 

0

 

0.83

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 23, 2014 convertible debenture:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at November 19, 2014 (date note became convertible)

444

 

0.07

 

0

 

0.51

As at January 14, 2015 (mark to market)

462

 

0.04

 

0

 

0.35

As at January 26, 2015 (mark to market)

494

 

0.03

 

0

 

0.32

As at January 31, 2015 (mark to market)

505

 

0.02

 

0

 

0.31

As at April 30, 2015 (mark to market)

576

 

0.00

 

0

 

0.06

As at April 30, 2016 (mark to market)

111

 

0.56

 

0

 

0.06

 

A summary of the activity of the derivatederivative liability is shown below:

 

$

 

 

Balance, April 30, 20142018

$47,706

928,252

Derivative loss due to new issuances

38,016

23,837

Debt discount

95,215

36,000

Adjustment for conversion

(216,139)

(42,320)

Mark to market adjustment at April 30, 20152019

393,187

134,820

Balance, April 30, 20152019

357,985

1,080,589

Adjustment for conversion

(127,465)

(269,951)

Mark to market adjustment at April 30, 20162020

(90,324)

794,930

Balance, April 30, 20162020

$140,196

1,605,568

 

NOTE 7.Convertible Preferred Series B Stock Liability 

On June 13, 2019, the Company designated 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock as Series B. The holders of Series B preferred shares are not entitled to receive dividends except as may be declared by the Board at its sole and absolute discretion. Each Series B preferred share is convertible into common shares according to the following formula: the Stated Value of $1.10 per share of Series B preferred stock divided by the closing price of the Common Stock on the day prior to the conversion. Holders of Series B preferred stock shall not have voting rights.




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes Payableto the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

As at April 30, 2016,7.   Convertible Preferred Series B Stock Liability (continued)

On June 17, 2019, the Company owed $4,616 (2015 - $nil)issued 530,000 shares of Series B preferred stock, at a value of $583,000 based on the stated value of $1.10 per share, in exchange for the settlement of accounts payable of $266,523, notes payable to non-related parties. Underof $990, accrued interest of $535, and management fees of $33,000. The transaction resulted in a loss on settlement of debt of $281,952.  Because the termsSeries B shares represent an unconditional obligation that the Company must or may settle in a variable number of its equity shares and the monetary value of the notes,obligation is predominantly based on a fixed monetary amount ($1.10 worth of common stock), the amounts are unsecured, bears interest at 6% per annum, and due530,000 shares with a balance of $583,000 is recorded as a liability on July 31, 2016.the balance sheet. 

 

53


NOTE 8.Common Shares

Authorized: 5,000,000,000 common shares with a par value of $0.001 per share.

On February 14, 2020, the Company effected a reverse stock split on a basis of 1 new common share for every 100 old common shares. The impact of these reverse stock split has been applied on a retroactive basis to all periods presented.

Share Transactions for the Year Ended April 30, 20162020

a) On September 8, 2015,During the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 91,831 common shares upon the conversionan aggregate of $188 of convertible note payable, $19 of accrued interest payable as described in Note 5(c), and derivative liability of $348.

b) On November 17, 2015, the Company issued 10,000,000755,612 common shares with a fair value of $100,000 to the President and Director of the Company for management services. Fair value was based on the closing market price on the date of issuance.

c) On December 8, 2015, the Company issued 550,000 common shares$309,729 upon the conversion of $2,805$8,196 of convertible note payable as describeddebentures, $269,951 of derivative liabilities, $21,255 of accrued interest, and $3,000 in Note 5(b), and derivative liabilityconversion fees resulting in a loss on settlement of $16,083.

d) On January 14, 2016, the Company issued 20,000,000 common sharesdebt of $7,527.  The remaining loss settlement of debt relates to the President and Directorissuance of the Company for the acquisition of licenses. Refer toSeries B preferred stock.  See Note 3.

e) On April 7, 2016, the Company issued 1,300,000 common shares upon the conversion of $5,967 of convertible note payable as described in Note 5(b), and derivative liability of $111,034.

7.

Share Transactions for the Year Ended April 30, 20152019

a) On January 31, 2015,During the year ended April 30, 2019, the Company issued 375,000an aggregate of 445,591 common shares with a fair value of $97,500 to the President and Director of the Company for management services. Fair value was based on the closing market price on the date of Board approval.

b) On February 3, 2015, the Company effected a 1-for-200 reverse split of its issued and outstanding common shares, which has been applied on a retroactive basis.

c) During the year ended April 30, 2015, the Company issued 73,169 common shares$54,716 upon the conversion of $11,900$14,765 of convertible notes payable and $2,185debentures, $4,130 of accrued interest, payable.$2,500 in conversion fees, and $42,320 of derivative liabilities resulting in a gain on settlement of debt of $8,977.

 

9.d) During the year endedPreferred Shares

Authorized: 10,000,000 preferred shares with a par value of $0.001 per share

Convertible Preferred Series A stock

On April 30, 2015,18, 2017, the Company issued 214,035designated 500,000 shares of preferred stock as Series A. The holders of Series A preferred shares are entitled to receive dividends equal to the amount of the dividend or distribution per share of common stock payable multiplied by the number of shares of common stock the shares of Series A preferred shares held by such holder are convertible into. Each Series A preferred shares is convertible into common shares upon the conversionat a rate of $28,5001 common share for 10,000 Series A shares. Each holder of convertible notes payable and $760 of accrued interest payable.Series A preferred shares is entitled to cast 10,000 votes for every one Series A preferred share held.

Convertible Preferred Series B stock – see Note 7.

 

e) During the year ended April 30, 2015, the Company issued 595,667 common shares upon the conversion of $39,130 of convertible notes payable as described in Note 5(a).

f) During the year ended April 30, 2015, the Company issued 360,000 common shares upon the conversion of $2,920 of convertible notes payable as described in Note 5(b).

g) During the year ended April 30, 2015, the Company issued 127,655 common shares upon the conversion of $1,335 of convertible notes payable and $69 of accrued interest payable as described in Note 5(c).

NOTE 9.10.   Income Taxes

The Company has $1,039,212$2,756,402 of net operating losses carried forward to offset taxable income in future years which expire commencing in fiscal 2030.  The income tax benefit differs from the amount computed by applying the US federal income tax rate of 34%21% and the Canada federal and provincial tax rate of 26% to net loss before income taxes for the year ended April 30, 20162020 and 20152019 as a result of the following:




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 


10.Income Taxes (continued) 

 

 

2020

$

2019

$

 

2016

$

 

2015

$

 

 

Net loss before taxes

 

(125,638)

 

(797,865)

 

(1,575,407)

(537,087)

Statutory rate

 

 

34

 

 

34

 

21%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Computed expected tax recovery

 

(42,717)

 

(271,274)

 

(330,835)

(112,788)

Permanent differences and other

 

2,343

 

178,159

 

242,525

62,953

Effect of change in rate

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

40,374

 

 

93,115

 

88,310

49,835

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax provision

 

 

 

 

 

 

The significant components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as at April 30, 20162020 and 20152019 after applying enacted corporate income tax rates are as follows:

 

 

2020

$

2019

$

 

 

 

 

Net operating losses carried forward

 

576,967

488,657

 

 

 

 

Total gross deferred income tax assets

 

576,967

488,657

Valuation allowance

 

(576,967)

(488,657)

 

 

 

 

Net deferred tax asset

 

Future tax benefits, which may arise as a result of these losses, have not been recognized in these financial statements, and have been offset by a valuation allowance.  As at April 30, 2020, the Company has no uncertain tax positions.  

 

 

2016

$

 

2015

$

Net operating losses carried forward

 

 

353,332

 

 

312,958

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total gross deferred income tax assets

 

 

353,332

 

 

312,958

Valuation allowance

 

 

(353,332)

 

 

(312,958)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net deferred tax asset

 

 

 

 

 

NOTE 10.11.   Commitments and contingencies

On February 19, 2019, the former Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement to sell his 500,000 Series A Preferred Stock to the current Chief Executive Officer and Director, the closing of which is pending certain closing conditions, including, but not limited to the Company getting current with its SEC filings and restricting some of its outstanding debt. This transaction was completed on November 22, 2019.

On February 5, 2020, the Company signed a joint venture agreement (the “Joint Venture”) for a 25% share in the Hemp seed and genetics industry. The Company has committed to contribute $300,000 to the joint venture on a to be mutually agreed upon schedule. Additionally, the Company will issue 1,500,000 common shares to the other members of the joint venture as compensation for their initial contributions. See note 11.

12.   Subsequent Events

Subsequent to the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 2,429,135 common shares upon the conversion of $22,142 of accrued interest on convertible debentures and $500 of conversion fee penalties.

On May 1, 2020 the company entered into a consulting service agreement with an unrelated party. The consultant will render consulting services relating to business planning, execution and acquisition strategy. The Company will issue 2,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.01 par value on the execution of this agreement and pay a minimum retainer of $5,000 each month beginning 07/01/2021 for the duration of the contract. This agreement has been terminated, however, the Company anticipates issuing the 500,000 shares in the future.

On May 11, 2020, the Joint Venture (See Note 10) was terminated with no shares issued or contributions made.




VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

(FORMERLY APPIPHANY TECHOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US dollars)

 

12.a) Subsequent Events (continued) 

On May 17, 2016,28, 2020, the Company granted 24,500,000 restricted shares in exchange for services valued at $65,000. The shares may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed without the prior written consent of the Company. 20,000,000 of the restricted shares were issued to the CEO of the Company and 1,000,000 of the restricted shares were issued to the father of the CEO of the Company.

On May 28, 2020, the Company and an unrelated party entered into equity financing agreement, whereby the investor shall invest up to $5,000,000 over the period of 36 months at par value of $0.001 per share. As part of the agreement, the Company issued a convertible promissory note to anthe unrelated party for $33,000. Pursuant to offset transaction costs of $20,000, which was deemed as earned upon the agreement,execution of the note was issued with a 10% original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000.agreement. The note is convertible into common stock of the Company at a fixed price equal to 50%of $0.01, which equals the lowest traded price for the common stock on the trading day preceding the execution of the lowest trading price ofnote.

Subsequent to the Company's common stock of either (i) the twenty-five prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note or (ii) the twenty-five prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company. The promissory note shall bear interest at 10% per annum and is due on May 17, 2017.

b) On June 13, 2016,year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 3,217,3521,250,000 common shares for proceeds of common stock for the conversion of $8,368 of convertible debentures, as noted in Note 5(b).$25,000.




PART II

 

c) On June 28, 2016, the Company issued 1,176,470 shares of common stock for the conversion of $3,000 of convertible debentures, as noted in Note 5(a).INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

d) On July 27, 2016, the Company issued 1,579,800 shares of common stock for the conversion of $4,000 of convertible debentures and $28 of accrued interest, as noted in Note 5(a).


 

Exhibit

Number

DescriptionItem 13.  Other Expenses of Exhibit

Filing

3.01

Articles of Incorporation

Filed with the SEC on June 11, 2010 as part of our Registration Statement on Form S-1.

3.02

Bylaws

Filed with the SEC on June 11, 2010 as part of our Registration Statement on Form S-1.

4.01

2012 Equity Incentive Plan

Filed with the SEC on November 9, 2012 as part of our Registration Statement on Form S-8.

5.01

Legal Opinion of Brunson Chandler & Jones, PLLC

Filed herewith.

10.01

Share Exchange Agreement between Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.Issuance and Appiphany Technologies Corp. dated May 1, 2010

Filed with the SEC on June 11, 2010 as part of our Registration Statement on Form S-1.

10.02

Asset Purchase and Sale Agreement with Media Convergence Group, LLC, dated January 14, 2016

Filed with the SEC on February 26, 2016 as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K.

10.03

Letter of Engagement with TOMS Shoes, dated April 16, 2016

Filed with the SEC on May 18, 2016 as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K.

10.04

Agreement with Robin’s Jean, dated June 8, 2016

Filed with the SEC on August 2, 2016 as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K.

10.05

Equity Financing Agreement entered into with GHS Investments LLC on February 14, 2017

Filed with the SEC on March 22, 2017 as part of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended January 31, 2017.

21.01

List of Subsidiaries

Filed with the SEC on December 14, 2016 as part of our Registration Statement on Form S-1.

23.01

Consent of Sadler Gibb & Associates, LLC

Filed herewith.

23.02

Consent of Brunson Chandler & Jones, PLLC

Filed herewith.Distribution

 


UNDERTAKINGS

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakesfollowing table sets forth the various costs and expenses payable by us in connection with the sale of the securities being registered. All such costs and expenses shall be borne by us. Except for the SEC registration fee, all the amounts shown are estimates.

 

 

1.

To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment Amount

to this registration statement:be Paid

SEC registration fee

 

i.$

To include any Prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;749   

Legal fees and expenses

 

ii.

To reflect in the Prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)30,000   

Accounting fees and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of Prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volumeexpenses

7,500   

Printing and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement.miscellaneous expenses

1,751

Total

$

40,000   

 

 

iii.

To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

2.

That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

3.

To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

4.

That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities: The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

i.

Any Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

ii.

Any free writing Prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;

iii.

The portion of any other free writing Prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

iv.

Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

5.

That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser: Each Prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than Prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or Prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or Prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or Prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

 

Item 14.  Limitation on Liability and Indemnification Matters

Our Articles of Incorporation contain provisions that limit the liability of our directors for monetary damages to the fullest extent permitted by Nevada law. Consequently, our directors will not be personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duties as directors, except liability for (a) acts or omissions which involve intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of law; or (b) the payment of dividends in violation of Nevada Revised Statutes (N.R.S.) 78.300.

Our Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws provide that we are required to indemnify our directors and officers, in each case to the fullest extent permitted under the Nevada Revised Statutes. Our Bylaws also provide that we are obligated to advance expenses incurred by a director or officer in advance of the final disposition of any action or proceeding, and permit us to secure insurance on behalf of any officer, director, employee or other agent for any liability arising out of his, her or its actions in that capacity regardless of whether we would otherwise be permitted to indemnify him, her or it under Nevada law.

In addition to the indemnification required in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, we have entered or intend to enter into indemnification agreements with each of our directors, officers and certain other employees prior to the consummation of the Share Exchange. These agreements will provide for the indemnification of our directors, officers and certain other employees for all reasonable expenses and liabilities incurred in connection with any action or proceeding brought against them by reason of the fact that they are or were our agents. We believe that these provisions in our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and indemnification agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and officers. This description of the limitation of liability and indemnification provisions of our certificate of incorporation, of our bylaws and of our indemnification agreements is qualified in its entirety by reference to these documents, each of which is attached as an exhibit to this Report. 

The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in our certificate of incorporation and may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duties. They may also reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though an action, if successful, might benefit us and our stockholders. A stockholder’s investment may be harmed to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to our directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission,SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. There is no pending litigation or proceeding naming any of 1933our directors, officers or employees as to which indemnification is




being sought, nor are we aware of any pending or threatened litigation that may result in claims for indemnification by any director, officer or employee.

Item 15.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

Sales of Unregistered Securities by the Company

During the year ended April 30, 2019, the Company issued an aggregate of 44,559,139 common shares with a fair value of $54,716 upon the conversion of $14,765 of convertible debentures, $4,130 of accrued interest, $2,500 in conversion fees, and $42,320 of derivative liabilities resulting in a gain on settlement of debt of $8,977.

Subsequent to the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 2,429,135 common shares upon the conversion of $22,142 of accrued interest on convertible debentures and $500 of conversion fee penalties.

On May 1, 2020 the company entered into a consulting service agreement with an unrelated party. The consultant will render consulting services relating to business planning, execution and acquisition strategy. The Company agreed to issue 2,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.01 par value on the execution of this agreement and pay a minimum retainer of $5,000 each month beginning July 1, 2020 for the duration of the contract. This agreement has been terminated, however, the Company anticipates issuing the 500,000 shares in the future.

On May 28, 2020, the Company granted 24,500,000 restricted shares in exchange for services valued at $65,000. The shares may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed without the prior written consent of the Company. 20,000,000 of the restricted shares were issued to the CEO of the Company and 1,000,000 of the restricted shares were issued to the father of the CEO of the Company.

On May 28, 2020, the Company and an unrelated party entered into equity financing agreement, whereby the investor shall invest up to $5,000,000 over the period of 36 months at par value of $0.001 per share. As part of the agreement, the Company issued a convertible promissory note to the unrelated party to offset transaction costs of $20,000, which was deemed as earned upon the execution of the agreement. The note is convertible into common stock of the Company at a fixed price of $0.01, which equals the lowest traded price for the common stock on the trading day preceding the execution of the note.

Subsequent to the year ended April 30, 2020, the Company issued 1,250,000 common shares for proceeds of $25,000.

On May 26, 2020, the Company issued 4,000,000 shares to three consultants in exchange for consulting services and another 500,000 shares to the Company’s legal counsel for legal services.

On May 26, 2020, the Company issued 20,000,000 shares of its common stock to Scott Cox, the Company’s Director and Chief Executive Officer in exchange for services rendered on behalf of the Company.

On June 18, 2020, the Company sold 250,000 shares of its common stock to a private investor for $5,000.

On July 8, 2020, the Company sold 1,000,000 shares of its common stock to a private investor for $20,000.

On July 20, 2020, the Company entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement with a private seller, whereby the Company agreed to purchase, various mineral and oil and gas royalty interests in exchange for 10,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Common Stock”).  In accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Company is required to register the shares in an upcoming S-1. The acquisition closed and the 10,000,000 shares were issued on or about August 10, 2020.

On August 10, 2020, the Company issued 750,000 shares of its common stock in exchange for $15,000 in cash and another 500,000 shares to another private purchase for $10,000.

On August 18, 2020, the Company issued 1,200,000 shares of its common stock to GHS Investments, LLC pursuant to a conversion of $9,060.00 of the convertible promissory note dated May 9, 2017 which was issued to GHS Investments, LLC on May 9, 2017.  

Item 16.Exhibits




A list of exhibits filed with this registration statement on Form S-1 is set forth on the Exhibit Index and is incorporated in this Item 16 by reference.

Item 17. Undertakings

(1) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted as to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions described in Item 14, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by usthe registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the corporationregistrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, we will, unless in the opinion of our counsel the matter has been settled by a controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by usit is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and will be governed by the final adjudication of such case.issue.

 

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

       (2) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increases or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.

(3) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(4) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser, each prospectus and prospectus supplement filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A (§230.430A of this chapter), shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

(6) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:




The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser: (i) any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; (ii) any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; (iii) the portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and (iv) any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

 

 

[Rest of Page Left Blank]




SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this registration statementRegistration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on March 31, 2017.August 20, 2020.

 

Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp.

VERDE BIO HOLDINGS, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/ Scott Cox

Scott Cox

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

SIGNATURES AND POWER OF ATTORNEY

Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Scott Cox or his respective true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to this Registration Statement, and any registration statement relating to the offering covered by this Registration Statement and filed under the Securities Act of 1933, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys-in-fact and agents or their substitute or substitutes may lawfully so or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on August 20, 2020.

Signature

Title

Date

/s/ Scott Cox

Chief Executive Officer and Director

 August 20, 2020

Scott Cox

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 




By:Exhibit Index

Exhibit

/s/ Rob Sargent

 

No.

 

Rob Sargent

President and CEO

(Principal Executive Officer)

Description

 

 

 

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation.* (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 3.1 to Information Statement on Form 14C filed with the SEC on January 1, 2013). 

3.2

Bylaws*https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1490054/000107878210001364/appiphanys1ex32.htm (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 3.2 to Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed June 11, 2010).

5.1

Form of Opinion of Carman Lehnhof Israelsen, LP**

10.1

 

 

Equity Finance Agreement with GHS Investments, LLC dated May 27, 2020* (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.1 for Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 28, 2020)

By:

/s/ Rob Sargent

Rob Sargent

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement was signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates stated:

Name

Title

Date

/s/ Rob Sargent

President, CEO, CFO, Director

March 31, 2017

Rob Sargent10.2

 

 

Registration Rights Agreement with GHS Investments, LLC dated May 27, 2020* (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8K dated May 28, 2020)

10.3

 

 

Promissory Note dated May 27, 2020* (incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.3 to Form 8K dated May 28, 2020)

23.1

Consent of Sadler, Gibb & Associates LLC**

23.2

Consent of Carman Lehnhof Israelsen, LP (included in Exhibit 5.1)**

24.1

Power of Attorney (included on the signature pages hereof)**

*

Previously filed.

**

Filed herewith


5859